4. 1. World`s Most Influential Figure in Open Source
Transcription
4. 1. World`s Most Influential Figure in Open Source
Newsletter Vol. 3 No. 1 December 2009 - February 2010 University of Surabaya Left to right: Dr. Sujoko Efferin, Ratna Widjaja, Dr. Kurt Meredith, Prof. Wibisono Hardjopranoto, Adi Tedjakusuma and Fidelis Andono Dr. Stallman with Ubaya Informatics Engineering Department Lecturers World’s Most Influential Figure in Open Source Software Visited Ubaya Dr. Kurt Meredith is giving UNI book to Prof. Wibisono Dr. Stallman is giving his lecture H aving the opportunity to invite and meet the world’s most influential figure will surely become an unforgettable and most exciting moment for everyone. For Ubaya Informatics Engineering Department, 9 November 2009 has been remembered as one of the most unforgettable and exciting days because on that day it has the opportunity to invite Dr. Richard Stallman, known as the world’s most influential figure in open source software. Many people even respect him as Bill Gates (i.e. the founder of Microsoft who is the second richest man in the world in 2008) or father of open source software. Biographically, Dr. Stallman is the founder of GNU Operating System (often referred as Linux) and Free Software Movement. He pioneered the concept of copyleft and is the main author of several copyleft licenses including the GNU General Public License, the most widely used free software license. Since the mid-1990s, Stallman has spent most of his time advocating for free software, as well as campaigning against both software patents and what he sees as excessive extension of copyright laws. In Ubaya, he delivered a “Copyright Vs Community; In the Age of Computer Networks Seminar”. In front of 200 audiences whom were Ubaya students, lecturers and computer practitioners, he started the seminar by sharing his reason of establishing GNU Operating System (GNU OS). “25 years ago, I was quite apprehensive considering that we have entered the information age era but the freedom for computer users to control their own computing activities is still limited. Considering OFFICE OF INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS University of Surabaya Raya Kalirungkut - Surabaya 60293 East Java - Indonesia Phone : +62 31 298 1300 Fax : +62 31 298 1301 Email : oia@ia.ubaya.ac.id http://www.ubaya.ac.id http://ia.ubaya.ac.id 4. OFFICE OF INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS UBAYA Newsletter Vol. 3 No. 1 December 2009 - February 2010 that, I developed GNU OS in 1985 aims to enable community to run, modify computer programs and then share or distribute the programs to other users.” Having attractive and interactive presentation style, Dr. Stallman arouse audiences’ curiosity by asking, “Audiences, I have good and bad news concerning free software movement. Which one do you want me to tell you first, the good or the bad one?” Some spontaneously chose good and some chose bad. “Well, I prefer to tell the bad news first. The bad news is the copyright problem that limits too many activities of media users and the long duration of copyright restrictions still exists. This hinders us to download songs, papers for our works, and share computer programs for free. Then, the good news is free software movement to reduce the power of copyright is growing. Many famous artists, authors and computer program developers who are now aware to free software give their fully support to this movement,” described Dr. Stallman. After 2.5 hours that seemed to be too short for audiences, Dr. Stallman concluded the seminar by reminding the audience to always respect the copyright law and other people works. “Hacking or cracking should be seen as a way of learning and enhancing your creativity, not by any means to damage or harm other people’s program. All in all, I am looking forward to cooperating with Indonesian government aims to promote free software movement in Indonesia,” he ended. OFFICE OF INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS UBAYA ADI TEDJAKUSUMA NANI AMBARSARI RYZA CAHAYA DINA FERDIANA Director Assistant Coordinator for International Exchange OLLY WICAKSONO Assistant Coordinator for Grant & Scholarship Assistant Coordinator for Administration & Services International Exchange Liaison NURUL PUSPITANINGRUM International Village Coordinator University of Northern Iowa, USA is a New Ubaya’s Partner I n this highly competitive era, a fine institution is an institution that does not only able to commit in achieving its objectives by stating them in the Vision and Mission (V&M) but also able to accomplish that objectives. Stating the objectives in V&M is vital because it provides a clear guidance for institution. Yet, stating the objectives is not enough unless the institution is able to achieve the objectives. Considering this, Ubaya is proud to be recognized as fine institution because the university is not only able to state its objective of broadening its international network in Ubaya mission but it is also capable of consistently carrying out activities to achieve that objective. The MoU signing with University of Northern Iowa (UNI), USA proves that remarkable recognition. On 15 September 2009, Ubaya and UNI have agreed to sign the general MoU aims to promote mutual cooperation in the area of education and research. The MoU was signed by Prof. Wibisono Hardjopranoto (Ubaya Rector) and Dr. Kurt Meredith (UNI Assistant Provost for International Programs). As the starting point of cooperation between 2 institutions, the general MoU covers various aspects of: 1. Encouraging academic exchange and cooperation between the universities. 2. Joint research activities in areas of mutual interest. 3. Exchange of publications and teaching materials 4. Developing joint dual degree programs at multiple levels. The MoU signing was witnessed by Dr. Sujoko Efferin (Ubaya Faculty of Business and Economics Dean), Ratna Widjaja (Aminef Surabaya Manager), Adi Tedjakusuma (Ubaya Office of International Affairs Director), and Fidelis Andono (Faculty of Business and Economics International Program Coordinator). In his welcoming remarks, Prof. Wibisono Hardopranoto noted, “I am pleased to welcome University of Northern Iowa, USA as our new partner. University is now global and it must produce students or researchers with the necessary skills to operate not only nationally, but also on the world stage. I am sure that partnering with University of Northern Iowa will enable Ubaya to consistently produce that quality students and researchers.” Situated in Cedar Falls, Iowa, University of Northern Iowa is a state-supported university with student population of 13,000 that offers more than 120 majors across the colleges of Business Administration, Education, Humanities and Fine Arts, Natural Sciences, and Social and Behavioral sciences, and graduate college. It has consistently been named as one of the “Best in the Midwest” in the Princeton Review Best 351 College Rankings guide as well as ranked second in Midwest top public comprehensive universities by U.S. News and World Report for twelve consecutive years. UNI’s accounting program has consistently been ranked in the top 10 universities in the nation for the pass rate of first-time candidates on the CPA Exam. OFFICE OF INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS UBAYA Newsletter Vol. 3 No. 1 December 2009 - February 2010 1. Ubaya and Charles Darwin University Australia Plan to Explore 4 Research Areas Prof. Hitoshi Sakakibara & Prof. Takatoshi Kiba with Ubaya Faculty of Biotechnology students Biotechnology and Human Welfare Seminar by Japanese Professors I Prof. Hitoshi Sakakibara is presenting his thought 2. OFFICE OF INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS UBAYA Newsletter Vol. 3 No. 1 December 2009 - February 2010 n recent days, Genetically Modified Organisms (GMOs) are making news nearly every day and issues surrounding their safety are a source of ongoing bioethics debates in the food and biotechnology industry. According to WHO, GMOs refer to organisms in which the genetic material (DNA) has been altered in a way that does not occur naturally. As the new genetic engineering technique, GMOs are suspected to produce negative aspects to human welfare. Industrialization of agriculture, pushing out the small farmers in favor of mass production of crops and the suffer of less developed countries’ exports due to the use of biotech sweeteners instead of sugarcane products which are usually exported by less developed countries are few suspected GMOs’ negative aspects to human welfare. Feel the necessity of understanding the GMOs issue to human welfare, on 15 October 2009, Ubaya Faculty of Biotechnology welcomed 2 Japanese biotechnology scholars from RIKEN Plant Science Center, namely Prof. Hitoshi Sakakibara and Prof. Takatoshi Kiba to deliver “Biotechnology and Human Welfare Seminar”. RIKEN Plant Science Center is one of the world’s leading plant science centers through its international contributions and collaborations with various universities, institutions and industry, which promotes basic research in photosynthesis function, growth regulation and plant matter production to elucidate the physiology of plant productivity. In front of seminar participants whom mostly first year Ubaya Faculty of Biotechnology students, Prof. Sakakibara started the seminar with the basic concept of biotechnology. He explained that even though biotechnology is very old, but it also forms a state of art technology. Mainstream biotechnology by the middle of 20th century was more involve in the discovery and the utilization of useful organism for human, but it was not enough for a sustainable human welfare. Right now, the DNA recombination is one of the possible solutions to solve a lot of problems. After Prof. Sakakibara’s presentation, Prof. Kiba continued the second session by exploring the application of biotechnology particularly GMOs. “For the last few years, GMOs have been one of the hot news for us. This is due to the controversies behind the use of GMOs. Ecosystem imbalance, ethical violation, and animal preservation are expected as the negative aspects of GMOs to human welfare. Well, in order to further understand the GMOs, we have to study the theory and practice through research,” said Prof. Kiba. In his concluding remarks, Prof. Sakakibara expressed his compliment to Ubaya Faculty of Biotechnology. “I really enjoy delivering seminar in Ubaya Faculty of Biotechnology. Students seem very enthusiastic and eager to learn about biotechnology. I believe that in the future, some of you will become biotechnologists who are expert in GMOs.” I t is part of Ubaya commitment to work with world’s top university, in this case Charles Darwin University Australia (CDU), the Northern Territory’s major tertiary institution with about 19,000 students. CDU is well respected as its commitment to be internationally recognized as a centre for quality and high standard education. Since the MoU signing on September 2008, Ubaya and CDU have consistently undertaken some activities in implementing several cooperation areas that have been committed on the MoU. In order to ensure the consistency of current activities as well as discuss coming activities, on 13 November 2009, CDU delegation consists of Prof. Graham Pegg (Faculty of Education, Health and Science Dean), Prof. Chris Austin (Head of School Environmental and Life Sciences), and Monica Turvey (Director International) visited Ubaya. On that occasion, CDU delegation was warmly welcomed by Endang Wahyuningsih (Ubaya Faculty of Pharmacy Dean), Dr. Maria Goretti (Ubaya Faculty of Biotechnology Dean), Dr. Nemuel Pah CDU delegation with Ubaya Delegation (Ubaya Electrical Engineering Department Head), and Yunus Fransiscus (Ubaya Centre for Environmental Studies Director). On the meeting, Prof. Graham Pegg stated, “We are really pleased to have good partner like Ubaya. Placed among top 300 worldwide universities for its research citations, our university has placed research as one of key components of CDU’s strategic vision. Aiming to strengthen research citations in Ubaya and CDU, I gladly invite Ubaya lecturers and researchers to conduct research in our campus.” At conclusion of the meeting, both universities plan to explore 4 research areas of tropical environmental management (mining, climate changing, carbon dynamics and mangrove); DNA recombination; pharmacy in urban area and electronic engineering. Ergonomics: Human Factors Design Seminar by Prof. Lim Kee Yong, Singapore E “ Ms. Zulaicha (Ubaya Industrial Engineering Department Lecturer) is handing a token to Prof. Lim Kee Yong rgonomics has evolved from conventional design concept of fitting the design of a product to the needs of users to human factors design concept that based on human behavior and psychological characteristics of users. The human factors design has also shifted from Maslow’s hierarchy of needs to Kano’s model of quality. This means that in human factors design, we have to meet the performance features, basic features, and also the excitement features of our consumers. It is crucial to design the product that can fulfill or even exceed various needs from different gender, age, and taste. For example, we need to differentiate airplane cockpit design for men’s and women’s pilot because men are stronger than women. The chair and table design for 1st grade students must also be different with 6th grade students.” Prof. Lim Kee Yong (former founding Director Centre of Human Factors & Ergonomics in Nanyang Technological University Singapore) revealed that in “Ergonomics: Human Factors Design Seminar” held by Ubaya Industrial Engineering Department on 15 November 2009. Section that attracts audiences most was when Prof. Lim disclosed the tips to successfully compete in global market. According to Prof. Lim, “People need to exploit the challenge to make a human factors design that can appeal consumers to buy the products. To successfully compete in global market, we have to design attractive products that have visual aesthetic and identity factor. “It” factor which refers to the ability to stimulate market’s perception that our design is hype is also important. Please take success story of Apple and Blackberry as an example. Apple’s attractive color and shape for its PC and iPod as well as Blackberry’s qwerty design attract millions of consumers worldwide.” Prof. Lim has more than 20 years of research and consultancy experience and has worked with local and multi-national companies in Singapore, South East Asia and Europe. His projects mainly involve with consumer products to control rooms and industrial/military systems. Ending his presentation, Prof. Lim said, “Industry in Indonesia should pay more attention in their market background and put effort to differentiate Indonesian design from global competitors.” OFFICE OF INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS UBAYA Newsletter Vol. 3 No. 1 December 2009 - February 2010 3.