Scientific Report
Transcription
Scientific Report
Scientific Report 2014 Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale Index Preface 5 1. 9 2. 3. Oncology Institute of Southern Switzerland (IOSI) 1.1 Medical Oncology Service 11 1.2 Radiation Oncology Service 12 1.3 Medical Physics Unit of the Radiation Oncology Service 16 1.4 Nuclear Medicine Service and PET/CT Centre 17 1.5 Palliative Care Service 20 1.6 Haematology Service 21 1.7 Research Division 23 1.8 IOSI Nursing Service 31 Neurocenter of Southern Switzerland (NSI) Multiple Sclerosis Centre 36 2.2 Sleep and Epilepsy group 39 2.3 Movement Disorders Centre 42 2.4 Stroke Centre 45 2.5Neuropsychology 46 2.6Neurosurgery 47 2.7Neuroradiology 50 2.8Neuroanaesthesia 51 2.9 52 EOC Multisite Departments and Services 59 3.1 EOC Department of Surgery 60 3.2 EOC Department of Internal Medicine 64 3.3 EOC Department of Intensive Care Medicine 74 3.4 EOC Department of Laboratory Medicine 75 3.5 Paediatrics Services 76 3.6 Anaesthesiology Services 80 3.7 Dermatology and Allergology/Clinical Immunology Services 80 3.8 Geriatric Service 81 3.9 Radiology Services 82 Together for a better care Swiss Clinical Trial Organization 4.1 5. 6. 7. 35 2.1 Laboratory for Biomedical Neurosciences (LBN) 4. 8. EOC Clinical Trial Unit (CTU-EOC) Scientific Research Advisory Board (ABREOC) Official Registry of the EOC clinical studies (EOC Database of clinical studies) 87 88 91 95 Publications in 2014 99 Publications in peer-reviewed journals in 2014 104 Publications in non-peer-reviewed journals in 2014 129 Communications at medical conference in 2014 130 Publications in books in 2014 156 Appendices 159 Appendix 1 - Research projects funded by ABREOC in 2008 160 Appendix 2 - Research projects funded by ABREOC in 2009 162 Appendix 3 - Research projects funded by ABREOC in 2010 164 Appendix 4 - Research projects funded by ABREOC in 2011 168 Appendix 5 - Research projects funded by ABREOC in 2012 - 2013 170 Appendix 6 - Research projects funded by ABREOC in 2014 172 Appendix 7 - 2014 EOC Projects subject to General Authorisation (AG) 172 Preface Preface For the EOC, the year 2014 was characterized by a high scientific productivity. Indeed, scientific productivity of the EOC continued its upward trend as per quantity and quality of its publications (+62% of 2011 peer-reviewed publications, see also charts in chapter 7), its impact factor (4% of all publications were in top-level scientific journals) and its number of clinical trials. Furthermore, the EOC is comparable, in number of publications and total impact factor, to other two important Cantonal Hospitals: Luzerner Kantonsspital (LUKS) and St. Gallen (KSSG). All this reflects the dedication and the excellence of our scientists and clinical investigators, who continue to receive high recognition at national and international levels. However, special thanks should also go to the Clinical Trial Unit (CTU-EOC) that promotes a culture of studies and favourable conditions in the field of clinical research, assisting, for instance, in the process of grant writing and supporting educational programs for all those involved in research. This positive development in quality of translational and clinical research activities, conducted within the hospitals and Institutes of the EOC, is one of the fundamental pillars within the newlyestablished Human Medicine Master of the Faculty of Biomedical Sciences of the Università della Svizzera Italiana. Last but not least, such a growing development in scientific research is the best basis to ensure that our patients increasingly receive updated and timely treatments, thanks to the prompt transfer of the most recent knowledge from this sector to patients. In the various chapters included in this Scientific Report, it is possible to follow, in more details, the lines of research developed in the laboratories and in all the clinical Services or Departments of the EOC and to understand the deepest meaning of their value. All major areas in medicine and biology are actively developed and are covered by translational and clinical research projects. Furthermore, I would like to highlight that the Official Registry of the EOC clinical studies has been created and has been effective since April 2014 (see chapter 6). Currently, 222 studies are entered into the Database, which will be made available on the website www.eoc.ch by the end of 2015. The EOC Official Registry is a very important tool to define strategies for further development in clinical research of the EOC; besides, it will be essential to support the Human Medicine Master. I would like to end by mentioning a famous quote: “The ultimate goal of our hard work is not the reward, it is the pleasure of making the best use of cognitive abilities belonging to Homo Sapiens. (Lo scopo ultimo di quanto si produce non è il premio, ma il piacere di utilizzare al meglio le capacità cognitive delle quali è dotato l'Homo Sapiens) (Rita Levi-Montalcini)”. Finally, I wish to express my gratitude to all those who contributed to a further growth in knowledge produced by scientific research in the clinical field with great dedication, commitment and passion. This is because we are convinced that patients can be provided with a better healthcare quality in hospitals where research is actively carried out; our first goal remains to cure our patients. FMH Prevention and Public Health Head of the Medical Area of the EOC Head Office Chairman of the Scientific Research Advisory Board Fabrizio Barazzoni MD MPH Bellinzona, 3rd July 2015 6 Scientific Report 2014 Preface 7 1 Oncology Institute of Southern Switzerland (IOSI) 1. Oncology Institute of Southern Switzerland (IOSI) The IOSI includes all the specializations dealing with oncology within the EOC in a single organizational structure. The IOSI has been devised on the basis of the North American model of "comprehensive cancer centres", but has its own particular structure, as it has a horizontal structure throughout the EOC. Therefore the IOSI is intended to be an all-inclusive structure, containing all the specializations that deal with the diagnosis, treatment and research in the field of tumour diseases. The IOSI has six Services: medical oncology, radio-oncology, haematology, nuclear medicine, palliative care and research. Each service has its own research program coordinated by the the IOSI Scientific Board, which decides on common research guidelines. The research laboratories of the Institute for Research in Biomedicine (IRB) are part of the Institute of Oncology Research (IOR) and are run by the "Fondazione ticinese per la ricerca e la cura dei linfomi" (Ticino Foundation for the research and treatment of lymphomas), although functionally, they are part of the IOSI’s research division. IOSI and Research: Balance of a Year Research has always been a pivotal priority for the IOSI. Our yearly research budget with more than 8 million CHF represents about 15% of the total budget of IOSI, a proportion that almost no one among the other similar cancer institution in Switzerland can reach. Functionally, the Research Division of IOSI encompasses both the clinical part as well as research, which is carried out in the laboratories of IOR. This ensures that the clinical part and the laboratory research are closely connected, which is still something that many cancer institutes in Switzerland do not have. I will tackle this subject later on, when I present the activity of the research division of the IOSI, the success achieved in 2014 in more details. In this introduction I would just like to highlight the decision of our regional Parliament, which at the end of last year, decided to create a new Biomedical Department at USI (Università della Svizzera Italiana), which is our University. After taking this decision, now the new department has to be practically implemented. It will encompass a Medical Master School (MMS), but will also have a second sector (biomedical research), to which our IOR should be affiliated even before the beginning of the activity of MMS. The procedure for this affiliation is already ongoing and should be concluded in the course of this year. This will represent not only the ultimate recognition of the quality of the research activities we have been carrying out in the last few years, but will also mean this is a guarantee for the long-term stability of IOR. When we started to develop our research laboratories a little over 10 years ago, we would never have dreamed of being able to achieve this result in such a short period of time. However, in the field of research nothing is won forever. Therefore, the achievement of this crucial goal should not be viewed as the end point of our journey it is rather, a happy beginning of a new era of growth. Prof. Franco Cavalli MD Scientific Director 1.1 Medical Oncology Service Prof. Michele Ghielmini MD Medical Director of the IOSI and Head Doctor It is well known, but worthwhile to be repeated continuously, that patients are much better treated in health structures where research is carried out. Indeed, the physician, who spends some of his working time (and very often also of his free time!) to deal with clinical studies and research is obliged not only to be very updated, but also to predict the future developments in his field. 10 Scientific Report 2014 1. Oncology Institute of Southern Switzerland (IOSI) 11 Research is absolutely necessary to become a specialist in a specific disease within oncology. At the IOSI there are always more organised disease-oriented structures, in which physicians, who are particularly interested in one neoplastic disease, try, - very often in a multidisciplinary way - to ensure the highest possible treatment quality to their patients. This entails collaborations in national and international studies and a close cooperation with the research activities developed by our colleagues, who work in the laboratory field (IOR). A continuous and fruitful cooperation, between clinitians and basic as well as translational researchers, has always been one of the focuses of the activities of the IOSI. This is increasingly becoming more apparent every year also considering the plans for the establishments of a Medical Faculty. Main areas of research The main in clinical research activity of the medical oncology department is the participation to multicenter national trials of the Swiss Group for Clinical Research (SAKK). Here we include 50 to 60 patients every year, mainly in the fields of breast cancer, gastrointestinal cancer and lymphoma. We also strictly collaborate with the research of the lymphoma unit, of the breast unit and of the drug development unit of the IOSI with which we share a number of projects. A fruitfull collaboration is established with the Canton’s Institute of Pathology, particularly the molecular biology lab of Dr. Frattini, with which we conduct studies on molecular markers that are predictive for response to therapy in colorectal and gastric cancer (Dr. Saletti and Dr. De Dosso), and on the receptor tyrosine kinase expression in lung cancer biopsies (Dr. Wannesson). Another study is running in the field of geriatric oncology: patients above the age of 70 are classified as fit, frail or vulnerable, and the treatment is determined according to specific guidelines. Their outcome will be compared to patients treated 12 without this assessment (Dr. Ratti and Dr. Marini). Main funding The above mentioned activities are financed by SAKK (Swiss Group for Clinical Cancer Research), by the ABREOC (hospital competitive grant), by our own scientific foundation, by the scientific foundations of the departments with which we perform the trials. Peer reviewed publications in 2014 (selection) Dreyling M, Ghielmini M, Marcus R, Salles G, Vitolo U, Ladetto M; ESMO Guidelines Working Group. Newly diagnosed and relapsed follicular lymphoma: ESMO Clinical Practice Guidelines for diagnosis, treatment and follow-up. Ann Oncol. 2014;25 Suppl 3:iii76-82. Froesch P, Martucci F, Györik S, Dutly AE, Cafarotti S. Management of non-small cell lung cancer in the elderly. Eur J Intern Med. 2014;25(10):888-894. Nabhan C, Ollberding NJ, Villines D, Chiu BC, Caces DB, Valdez TV, Ghielmini M, Hsu Schmitz SF, Smith SM. A systematic review of comparative schedulerelated toxicities with maintenance rituximab in follicular and mantle cell lymphomas. Leuk Lymphoma. 2014;55(6):1288-94. Pittoni P, Di Lascio S, Conti-Beltraminelli M, Valli MC, Espeli V, Bongiovanni M, Richetti A, Pagani O. Paranasal sinus metastasis of breast cancer. BMJ Case Rep. 2014;2014. Wannesson L, Viteri S, Costa C, Karachaliou N, Molina-Vila MA, Rosell R. Signaling pathways modulating dependence of lung cancer on mutant epidermal growth factor receptor and mechanisms of intrinsic and acquired resistance to tyrosine kinase inhibitors. Curr Pharm Des. 2014;20(24):38833893. 1.2 Radiation Oncology Service Antonella Richetti MD Head Doctor Main areas of research The scientific activities of the Radiation-Oncology Department, with the contribution of the physicians and a research nurse/data manager, are aimed at participating in multicentric Swiss and international clinical studies, in the following clinical fields: 1. Breast cancer: • IRMA: breast cancer with low risk of local recurrence: partial and accelerated irradiation with three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy (3DCRT) vs. standard radiotherapy after conserving surgery (phase III study). Lead investigator IOSI: MC. Valli. Sub-investigators: A. Richetti, P. Pittoni. Conservative surgery (including large breast resection and lumpectomy + biopsy of the sentinel lymph node and/or axillary dissection) followed by post-op RT: Trial arm 38.5 Gy total in 10 fractions (3.85 Gy per fraction), twice a day with an interval of at least 6 hours between the two fractions, for five consecutive working days. Control arm 45 Gy/18 fractions, or 50 Gy/25 fractions, or 50,4 Gy/28 fractions, or isoeffective fraction schemes, once a day for 5 days a week. A 10 - 16 Gy boost is allowed in centres where it is part of the standard treatment. Primary Objectives: the main aim of the study is to evaluate whether partial hypo fractionated and accelerated irradiation of the sole surgical cavity, in patients suffering from breast cancer with low risk of local recurrence and undergoing conservative surgery, is not lower than postoperative irradiation with conventional fractionation of the entire breast as regards local control, measured in terms of incidence of ipsilateral recurrences as first event. Total number of randomized pts: 2081, IOSI/ RT: 73 pts. • IBCSG 38-10 / BIG 3-07 / TROG 07.01: a randomized phase III study of radiation Scientific Report 2014 1. Oncology Institute of Southern Switzerland (IOSI) doses and fractionation schedules for ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) of the breast. Lead investigator IOSI: MC. Valli. Sub-investigators: A. Richetti, P. Pittoni. Women with completely excised non-low risk ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) treated by breast conserving surgery suitable for adjuvant whole breast radiation therapy (RT) are eligible for the study. Women will be randomised to receive one of the following two treatments: Arm 1: Whole breast RT alone using standard fractionation (50 Gy / 25 fractions, 5 per week) Arm 3: Whole breast RT using standard fractionation (50 Gy / 25 fractions, 5 per week) plus tumour bed boost (16 Gy / 8 fractions, 5 per week). Primary objective: to individualise treatment selection for women with DCIS following breast conserving surgery to achieve long term disease control with minimal toxicity. Total number of randomized pts: 1608, IOSI/ RT: 5 pts, study closed for accrual on 22 June 2014, follow-up still on going. 2. Neuro-Oncology cancer: • CDX110-04, ACT IV: an international, randomized, double blind, controlled study of Rindopepimut/GM-CSF with adjuvant Temozolomide in patients with newly diagnosed, surgically resected, EGFRvIII-positive glioblastoma (the ACT IV study). Lead investigator IOSI: GF. Pesce. Sub investigator: NC. Azinwi. This is an international, multicenter, doubleblind clinical trial of rindopepimut in which approximately 700 patients with newly diagnosed, resected, EGFRvIII positive glioblastoma will, after completion of standard chemoradiation, be randomized to receive either rindopepimut/GM-CSF or control (KLH), in combination with standard adjuvant temozolomide. The primary objective of the study is to confirm that the addition 13 of rindopepimut/GM-CSF to adjuvant temozolomide improves overall survival in patients with newly diagnosed EGFRvIII positive glioblastoma who have undergone gross-total resection. Total number of randomized pts: 700, in CH: 16, study closed for accrual on 19 September 2014. • IOSI-RTO-001: stereotactic hypo fractionated radiotherapy or radiosurgery of the resection cavity after surgical removal of solid tumour brain metastases. Lead investigator and Trial chair: GF. Pesce. Sub investigator: NC. Azinwi. Patients with brain metastases from solid tumours (lung, breast, kidney, melanoma, colorectal) in good general condition and controlled systemic disease will be irradiated to the resection cavity with 18 Gy in single fraction or 5-7 Gy with 5 consecutive daily fractions. The aim of the study is to investigate the role of focused high dose irradiation to reduce the risk of local relapse after resection of brain metastases, while avoiding whole brain radiotherapy and the related toxicity. Study will be open for accrual in January 2015. • EORTC 22033-26033: primary chemotherapy with Temozolomide vs radiotherapy in patients with low grade gliomas after stratification for genetic 1p loss: a phase III study. Lead investigator IOSI: GF. Pesce. Sub investigator: NC. Azinwi. Patients will be treated with Radiotherapy 50.4 Gy in 28 fractions x 1.8 Gy or Temozolomide 75 mg/m2 daily x 21 days, q 28 days until progression or for max. 12 cycles. The aim of the study is to demonstrate a difference in progression-free survival for primary treatment. Total number of randomized pts: 700, IOSI/RT: 4 pts. Study closed for accrual, follow-up still on going. 14 • EORTC 26082-22081: radiation therapy and concurrent plus adjuvant Temsirolimus (CCI-779) versus chemo-irradiation with temozolomide in newly diagnosed glioblastoma without methylation of the MGMT gene promoter – a randomized multicenter, openlabel, Phase II study. Lead investigator IOSI and Trial chair: GF. Pesce. Recent data demonstrated a better survival in patients treated for glioblastoma with standard Radiotherapy and temozolomide, if they have methylated MGMT promoter gene. The current trial aim is to explore a new treatment option for patients with unfavourable glioblastoma subpopulation with unmethylated MGMT promoter methylation. Total number of randomized pts: 257. Study closed for accrual in 2013, follow-up still on going. 3. Urogenital cancer: • EORTC 22043-30041: immediate or early salvage post-operative external radiotherapy combined with concomitant and adjuvant hormonal treatment versus immediate or early salvage post-operative external radiotherapy alone in pT3a-b R0-1 cN0M0 / pT2 R1 cN0M0, Gleason score 5-10 prostatic carcinoma. A phase III study. Lead investigator IOSI: GF. Pesce. Sub investigator: NC. Azinwi. Total number of randomized pts: 86, IOSI/RT: 2 pts. Premature study closure due to poor recruitment, follow-up still on going. • SAKK 01/10: Carboplatin chemotherapy and involved node radiotherapy in stage IIA/B seminoma. Lead investigator IOSI: GF. Pesce. Sub investigator: NC. Azinwi. Within 13 weeks after orchiectomy, the patients will receive one infusion of carboplatin Scientific Report 2014 AUC 7 on day 1 of trial treatment, followed 3 weeks later by 15 x 2 Gy (stage IIA) or 18 x 2 Gy (stage IIB) small volume, involved node radiation therapy. The main objective of this trial is to test the efficacy and safety of carboplatin chemotherapy and involved node radiotherapy in patients with stage IIA/B seminoma. Total number of randomized pts: 31, IOSI/RT: 0 pts. • SAKK 09/10: dose intensified salvage radiotherapy in biochemically relapsed prostate cancer without macroscopic disease. A randomized phase III trial. Lead investigator IOSI: GF. Pesce. Sub investigator: NC. Azinwi. Megavoltage equipments with nominal photon energies ≥ 6 MV are required. Rotational techniques such as Tomotherapy®, Rapidarc®, intensity-modulated arc technique and volumetric-modulated arc therapy will also be eligible. The patient will be treated in an isocentric setting and all fields will be applied for 5 days per week for the total RT duration. RT in the standard arm A will be administered to a total dose of 64 Gy in 32 fractions of 2 Gy over 6.4 weeks. RT in the experimental arm B will be administered to a total dose of 70 Gy in 35 fractions of 2 Gy over 7 weeks. Primary objective: Assessment of tumour control, toxicity and quality of life (QoL) after dose intensified salvage radiotherapy (RT). Total number of randomized pts: 350, IOSI/RT: 12 pts. Study closed for accrual on 01 April 2014, follow-up on going. 4. Lung cancer: • EORTC 22055-08053: phase III study comparing post-operative conformal radiotherapy to no post-operative radiotherapy with completely resected non-small cell lung cancer and mediastinal N2 involvement. Lead investigator IOSI: A. Richetti. 1. Oncology Institute of Southern Switzerland (IOSI) Sub investigator: F. Martucci. All eligible patients will be randomised between thoracic adjuvant conformal radiotherapy at the dose of 54 Gy/27 to 30 fractions and no thoracic adjuvant radiotherapy. Primary objective: improvement of disease-free survival (DFS) by conformal thoracic radiotherapy compared to no radiotherapy. Total number of randomized pts: 284, IOSI/ RT: 0 pts. • SAKK 15/12: early prophylactic cranial irradiation with hippocampal avoidance in patients wit limited disease small-cell lung cancer, a multicenter phase II trial. Lead investigator IOSI: GF. Pesce. Sub investigator: F. Martucci. Trial treatment consist in HA-PCI concomitant to the second cycle of chemotherapy and to radiotherapy. The HA-PCI regimen consists of a total dose of 25 Gy (2.5 Gy / fraction / 5XW) for 2 weeks. Cisplatin or Carboplatin and Etoposide will be administered for 4 to 6 cycles according to local standards. Radiotherapy consists either of 45 Gy (1.5 Gy / fraction / BID / 5XW) for 3 weeks or 60 Gy (2 Gy / fraction / 5XW) for 6 weeks according to local standards. Primary objective: to assess neurocognitive function after early hippocampal avoidance prophylactic cranial irradiation. Total number of randomized pts: 4, IOSI/RT: 0 pts. 5. Head and neck cancer: • INT 48/14: health and economic outcomes of two different follow up strategies in effectively cured advanced head and neck cancer. A phase II trial. Lead investigator IOSI: A. Richetti. Sub investigator: F. Martucci. Patients deemed to be in complete remission at month 6 (+/- 1 month) after curative 15 treatment will be randomized in two follow-up arms: Arm A, non-intensive, follow-up according to NCCN guidelines with CT scan or MRI only on the occurrence of new signs or symptoms versus Arm B, intensive, as arm A but with CT scans, MRI or PET scans at fixed time points according to the type of tumour, smoking history and age. To both arms, QoL forms and socio-economic questionnaires will be administered. Total number of randomized pts: 11, IOSI/RT: 0 pts. Study is send to the Ethics Committee in December 2014 and will start at the beginning of 2015. Main funding SAKK (SAKK 01/10, SAKK 09/10, SAKK 15/12, IBCSG 38-10), ABREOC (IOSI-RTO-001), Celldex Therapeutics, Inc (CDX110-04), European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer, EORTC (EORTC 22033), other study EORTC; INT 48/14 and study IRMA no funding. Peer reviewed publications in 2014 Froesch P, Martucci F, Györik S, Dutly AE, Cafarotti S. Management of non-small cell lung cancer in the elderly. Eur J Intern Med. 2014;25(10):888-894. Pittoni P, Di Lascio S, Conti-Beltraminelli M, Valli MC, Espeli V, Bongiovanni M, Richetti A, Pagani O. Paranasal sinus metastasis of breast cancer. BMJ Case Rep. 2014;2014. pii: bcr2014205171. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2014-205171. 1.3 Medical Physics Unit of the Radiation continued to follow its research projects. The collaboration with international groups was pursued also in the course of 2014; the main institutions include: Istituto Clinico Humanitas of Milan in Italy, Cheng-Ching General Hospital of Taichung in Taiwan, Kaiser-Franz-Josef Spital of Vienna in Austria, CRLC Val d'Aurelle of Montpellier and Institut Sainte Catherine of Avignon in France, centres of Istanbul in Turkey, Universitat Politécnica de Catalunya of Barcelona in Spain, Universitätsklinikum of Essen in Germany. The research projects at the Medical Physics Unit followed the main fields of the research strategy of the group: the dose calculation algorithms and the dose optimization algorithms, with particular attention to the new optimization algorithms based on the knowledge based concept, for which the two first publications on the so-called RapidPlan approach came from the IOSI Medical Physics group. Another interesting item is the flattening filter free (FFF) beams as a fundamental physics approach, also using Monte Carlo simulations, as well as its clinical application. The application of the new technologies to stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) is more clinically oriented. In particular, in 2014 the activities were mainly on the following topics: • Evaluation and assessment of the possible and feasible clinical application of the knowledgebased treatment planning concept. The group worked during the evaluation phase of the RapidPlan engine helping in driving the evolution of the system into the widest radiotherapy clinical application field. Oncology Service Fogliata Antonella Medical Physicist Unit Head MSc SSRMP/SGSMP Main areas of research In 2014 the Medical Physics Unit of the Radiotherapy Dept, also thanks to the scientific advisory and coordination of Dr. Luca Cozzi, 16 • Evaluation and research in the flattening filter free (FFF) beams field. This project evaluated the benefit of using these photon beams on different anatomical sites and pathologies. Both dosimetric and clinical processes were analysed. A huge work, in physics of the FFF beams, was carried out with Monte Carlo simulations validating predefined Scientific Report 2014 phase space files. • Evaluation of dose distributions in patients treated with the RapidArc technology (volumetric modulated arc therapy VMAT) in different anatomical sites, compared with other techniques. • Use of amorphous silicon detectors in quality assurance procedures for different treatment techniques and different beams. The ongoing study on the dose released to the patient during the radiation treatment with the acquisition of such images is continuing. Main funding No financing. cancer. Radiat Oncol. 2014 Oct 28;9(1):236. Scorsetti M, Alongi F, Clerici E, Comito T, Fogliata A, Iftode C, Mancosu P, Navarria P, Reggiori G, Tomatis S, Villa E, Cozzi L. Stereotactic body radiotherapy with flattening filter-free beams for prostate cancer: assessment of patientreported quality of life. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 2014;140(10):1795-800. Tozzi A, Cozzi L, Iftode C, Ascolese A, Campisi MC, Clerici E, Comito T, De Rose F, Fogliata A, Franzese C, Mancosu P, Navarria P, Tomatis S, Villa E, Scorsetti M. Radiation therapy of anal canal cancer: from conformal therapy to volumetric modulated arc therapy. BMC Cancer. 2014 Nov 18;14:833. 1.4 Nuclear Medicine Service and PET/CT Peer-reviewed publications in 2014 (selection) Belosi MF, Rodriguez M, Fogliata A, Cozzi L, Sempau J, Clivio A, Nicolini G, Vanetti E, Krauss H, Khamphan C, Fenoglietto P, Puxeu J, Fedele D, Mancosu P, Brualla L. Monte Carlo simulation of TrueBeam flattening-filter-free beams using varian phase-space files: comparison with experimental data. Med Phys. 2014 May;41(5):051707. Clivio A, Belosi MF, Cozzi L, Nicolini G, Vanetti E, Bolard G, Fenoglietto P, Krauss H, Fogliata A. On the determination of reference levels for quality assurance of flattening filter free photon beams in radiation therapy. Med Phys. 2014;41(2):021713. Fogliata A, Belosi F, Clivio A, Navarria P, Nicolini G, Scorsetti M, Vanetti E, Cozzi L. On the pre-clinical validation of a commercial modelbased optimisation engine: Application to volumetric modulated arc therapy for patients with lung or prostate cancer. Radiother Oncol. 2014;113(3):385-391. Fogliata A, Wang PM, Belosi F, Clivio A, Nicolini G, Vanetti E, Cozzi L. Assessment of a model based optimization engine for volumetric modulated arc therapy for patients with advanced hepatocellular 1. Oncology Institute of Southern Switzerland (IOSI) Centre Luca Giovanella MD PD Head Doctor Nuclear medicine employs substances emitting low radiation level (radiopharmaceuticals) and technologically very advanced equipment (gamma cameras, SPET/CT and PET/CT tomographs) to carry out diagnostic tests (scintigraphy, tomoscintigraphy, SPECT/CT and PET/CT) in every medicine branch. Moreover, some radiopharmaceuticals are used for the treatment of hyperthyroidism and goitre, thyroid carcinomas, bone metastases, some lymphomas and inflammatory arthropathy. The Service is located in the Regional Hospital of Bellinzona and Valli (San Giovanni) and the Regional Hospital of Lugano (Civico). In both hospitals, all nuclear medicine diagnostic tests, including PET/ CT, iodine-131 treatments (outpatients), intraarticular radiosynoviorthesis and treatments for bone metastases are carried out. The Centre for in-patient iodine-131 treatments and other radioisotopic therapies is located at the San Giovanni hospital (3 dedicated rooms). The Service includes the EOC Integrated Centre for Thyroid Diseases: “one-stop-shop” specialized 17 consultations, including diagnostic procedures (US, scintigraphy, fine-needle and core-needle biopsy) and non-surgical therapies (drugs, radioiodine, USguided alcohol injection), are provided and the EOC Multidisciplinary Thyroid Board is coordinated. Several types of collaboration are underway concerning both teaching and research, mainly in the fields of thyroid diseases, PET/ CT evaluation of lymphomas, nuclear cardiology, radiopharmaceutical therapies and meta-analysis and cost-effectiveness studies in nuclear medicine and endocrinology (in collaboration with the Universities of Zurich, Aachen, Marburg, Leiden, Birmingham, Mashhad, Rome, Brescia and Pavia, the National Cancer Centre in Milan and the Mayo Clinic). Main areas of research 1. Thyroid disorders: • Role of Tc99m-sestaMIBI in the differential diagnosis of follicular thyroid nodules. Lead investigator: L. Giovanella. • Role of 18FDG-PET/CT in patients with advanced thyroid cancer. Lead investigator: L. Giovanella. • Individual dosimetry in radiometabolic therapy. Lead investigator: L. Giovanella. • Evaluation of serum parathyroid hormonerelated peptide in hyperthyroid patients. Lead investigator: L. Giovanella. • Relationship between serum calcitonin levels and thyroid volume in healthy subjects. Lead investigator: L. Giovanella. • Elastosonography and molecular markers on fine needle aspiration biopsy in the differential diagnosis of thyroid nodules with indeterminate cytology. Lead investigator: L. Giovanella. • A new high-sensitive thyroglobulin assay in the 18 follow-up of differentiated thyroid carcinoma. Lead investigator: L. Giovanella. • Role of FDG-PET/CT in the differential diagnosis of thyroid nodules with indeterminate cytology. Lead investigator: L. Giovanella. • Quantitative ultrasonography analysis of thyroid nodules and surrounding tissues. Lead investigator: L. Giovanella. • BAYER 88-223/16298. Lead investigators: O. Pagani, G. Paone. A phase 2 randomized double-blind placebo controlled trial of Radium-223 dichloride vs. placebo when administered to metastatic HER2 negative hormone receptor positive breast cancer with bone metastases treated with hormonal treatment. • BAYER 88-223/17096. Lead investigators: O. Pagani, G. Paone. 2. Oncology: • IELSG 37 study. Lead investigators: L. Ceriani, E. Zucca. A randomized multicenter phase 3 comparative study assessing the role of involved mediastinal radiotherapy after Rituximab containing chemotherapy regimens to patients with Primary Mediastinal Large B-Cell Lymphoma. • GHSG HD17. Lead investigators: L. Ceriani, E. Zucca. A trial designed to determine whether radiotherapy can possibly be omitted in low-risk patients after chemotherapy. • GHSG HD18. Lead investigators: L. Ceriani, E. Zucca. A study designed to individualize treatment according to early response to chemotherapy. • BELLE-CBKM120F2302. Lead investigators: O. Pagani, L. Ceriani. A phase 3 randomized double blind clinical trial with BKM120 or placebo combined with fulvestrant in postmenopausal patients with breast carcinoma and positive hormonal receptor HER2-negative, locally advanced or metastatic cancer, in progression after treatment with aromatase inhibitors. Scientific Report 2014 and Periapproval Services Ltd, GE Diagnostics, Genzyme-Sanofi, Ibsen AB, IELSG (International Extranodal Lymphoma Study Group), Medeo Diagnostics, Mallinkrodt-Covidien, Oncosuisse, Roche Diagnostics, SAKK. Peer reviewed publications in 2014 (selection) Bertagna F, Giubbini R, Treglia G. Positron emission tomography/computed tomography for diagnosis of prosthetic valve endocarditis: suggestions to increase diagnostic accuracy. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2014;63(4):378-379. A phase 2 randomized double-blind placebocontrolled trial of Radium-223 dichloride vs. placebo when administered to metastatic HER2 negative hormone receptor positive breast cancer with bone metastases treated with the standard treatment exemestane and everolimus. Giovanella L, Treglia G, Sadeghi R, Trimboli P, Ceriani L, Verburg FA. Unstimulated highly sensitive thyroglobulin in follow-up of differentiated thyroid cancer patients: a meta-analysis. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2014;99(2):440-447. • Health and economic outcomes of two different follow-up strategies in effectively cured advanced Head and Neck cancer. Lead investigators: L. Licitra, A. Richetti, G. Paone. Heinzel A, Müller D, Behrendt FF, Giovanella L, Mottaghy FM, Verburg FA. Thyroid nodules with indeterminate cytology: molecular imaging 99 with mTc-methoxyisobutylisonitrile (MIBI) is more cost-effective than the Afirma gene expression classifier. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2014;41(8):1497-1500. 3. Cardiology: • ANMCO ISCHEMIA. Lead investigators: T. Moccetti, L. Ceriani A multinational randomized clinical trial with the aim of comparing the optimal medical treatment versus an interventional strategy added to the optimal medical treatment in patients with mild-severe ischemia. 4. Health Technology Assessment (HTA) and Evidence-Based Medicine: • A meta-analysis on PET/CT in oncology. Lead investigator: G. Treglia. Main funding ABREOC, Brahms-Termofisher, Covance Clinical 1. Oncology Institute of Southern Switzerland (IOSI) Martelli M, Ceriani L, Zucca E, Zinzani PL, Ferreri AJ, Vitolo U, Stelitano C, Brusamolino E, Cabras MG, Rigacci L, Balzarotti M, Salvi F, Montoto S, Lopez-Guillermo A, Finolezzi E, Pileri SA, Davies A, Cavalli F, Giovanella L, Johnson PW. [18F] fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography predicts survival after chemoimmunotherapy for primary mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma: results of the International Extranodal Lymphoma Study Group IELSG-26 Study. J Clin Oncol. 2014;32(17):1769-1775. Piccardo A, Puntoni M, Bertagna F, Treglia G, Foppiani L, Arecco F, Giubbini R, Naseri M, Cistaro A, Cabria M, Bardesono F, Ceriani L, Orlandi F, Giovanella L. F-FDG uptake as a prognostic variable in primary differentiated thyroid cancer incidentally detected by PET/CT: a multicenter study. Eur J 19 Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2014;41(8):1482-1491. Treglia G, Giovanella L, Lococo F. Evolving role of PET/CT with different tracers in the evaluation of pulmonary neuroendocrine tumours. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2014;41(5):853-855. The main research projects are: • Participer à un suicide assisté: étude exploratoire sur l’expérience des proches et leurs représentations de la fin de vie, de la mort et du deuil. Lead investigator: C. Gamondi. 1.5 Palliative Care Service Claudia Gamondi MD, MSC Clinical Director Palliative care involves looking after a patient with life-threatening illness and his family adopting a global approach aimed at maintaining or reestablishing the best possible quality of life through an interdisciplinary team with highly specialized skills. The mission of Palliative Care Service (SCP - Servizio di Cure Palliative), which is available at all the EOC hospitals, is to promote this philosophy and to disseminate the specific know-how of palliative care to hospital teams through specialist consultation at the patient’s bedside and by developing the necessary training programs. The Palliative Care Unit (UCP - Unità di Cure Palliative) is equipped with seven beds and a specialist team as part of the IOSI’s inpatient units at Regional Hospital of Bellinzona and Valli (San Giovanni). The unit is designed to offer relief from suffering in unstable, complex situations. The IOSI’s palliative care service is a highly advanced model, labelled "Designated Centre of Integrated Oncology and Palliative Care” (ESMO 2004-2016). The palliative care unit has been awarded with the label "Quality in Palliative Care". The research unit is composed of physicians, a nurse, a research coordinator and boasts national and international collaborations. Its main partners include: IOSI Oncology Department, SUPSI, Haute École Santé Lausanne, Service de Soins Palliatifs (CHUV Lausanne), Onkölogische Palliativmedizin in St. Gallen and the International Observatory for End of Life Care (Lancaster, UK). Main areas of research 20 This is a three-year open multicenter qualitative study (phase II) aimed at describing the characteristics of the mourning of relatives of patients who die through assisted suicide. Currently, the final publication is in progress. • An interview Study on Swiss palliative care physicians’ opinions concerning hastened death practices. Lead investigator: C. Gamondi. This is a three-year open multicenter qualitative This project seeks to describe Swiss palliative care experts’ perspectives on assisted suicide, considering that this is a highly controversial issue, discussed in literature and by the public opinion. The primary purpose of this study is to investigate and highlight controversies concerning assisted suicide in itself and its possible legalization. It is a qualitative study, using open interviews to 15-20 palliative care physicians recruited from the three different linguistic regions. It will be a one year project. Currently, it is in data collection phase. • FIT (Fine Vita Ticino – “End of life Ticino”) study. Epidemiology of death in Ticino’s public hospitals. Lead investigator: C. Gamondi. This is a one-year observational prospective study with the following purposes: describing how adult patients die in public hospitals in Ticino and, in particular, how they are assisted as they approach death; identifying any differences in the treatment of patients whose death is expected compared to those whose death is not expected; assessing the Scientific Report 2014 perception of doctors and nurses as regards the quality of the care provided before death. Currently, data analysis is in progress. • Meaning of life, personal values and spirituality at the end of life. Lead investigator: G. Borasio (CHUV). This is an 18-month, mixed prospective study aimed at studying the connection between people questioning themselves as to the meaning of life and spirituality at the end of their lives in an end-of-life context. Currently, data analysis is in progress. Main funding “An interview Study on Swiss palliative care physicians’ opinions concerning hastened death practices”: Swiss Cancer Research (external competitive grant, starting: 2014, duration: 1 year). “FIT (Fine Vita Ticino – “End of life Ticino”) study. Epidemiology of death in Ticino’s public hospitals”: ABREOC (hospital competitive grant). “Meaning of life, personal values and spirituality at the end of life”: Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF) (external competitive grant, duration: 2012-2014). Other research funds: Fondazione Hospice (external non-competitive grant, duration: 1 year, starting: 2014); Fondazione Realini (external noncompetitive grant, starting: 2013). Peer reviewed publications in 2014 Gamondi C, Borasio GD, Limoni C, Preston N, Payne S. Legalisation of assisted suicide: a safeguard to euthanasia? Lancet. 2014;384:127. 1.6 Haematology Service Georg Stüssi MD PD Head Doctor 1. Oncology Institute of Southern Switzerland (IOSI) In 2014, a major step for the development of the division of haematology was made by the integration of the complete haematology laboratory in EOLAB under the lead of PD Dr. med. Georg Stüssi. This step completed the diagnostic chain for haematology by opening new avenues both for clinical routine and for clinical and laboratory research projects. In collaboration with the SAKK, the division of haematology has been involved in the development of several clinical protocols. Most importantly, a phase II protocol for patients with myeloproliferative neoplasias was finished, and the patient accrual should start in early 2015. Moreover, in 2014, the base for a Swiss-wide database for registering patients with myelodysplastic syndromes was made. Given the increasing age of the population and the recent therapeutic developments, the myelodysplastic syndrome is gaining importance. This registry provides the opportunity to perform studies within Switzerland and in collaboration with international study groups. The treatment of patients with myelodysplastic syndromes has so far not been the subject of clinical studies in Switzerland. In 2014, a collaboration with the HOVON group was established for the development of an international study protocol for low-risk MDS patients. The SAKK leukemia project group has a long track in studies with hairy cell leukemias and has been among the first ones to show the feasibility of subcutaneous treatment with cladribine. However, given the fact that patients with hairy cell leukemia survive for several decades after treatment, longterm effects of this treatment are of importance. In 2014, the SAKK LPG therefore developed retrospective data collection of late effects of the treatment in patients with hairy cell leukemia treated within previous study trials. Main areas of research • Clinical research into acute myeloid leukemia in elderly patients. Lead investigators: G. Ossenkoppele, B. Löwenberg, G. Stüssi. 21 The HOVON 103 trial was activated in 2011 introducing a novel trial design to SAKK studies. It is a randomized phase II study in elderly AML patients with multiple parallel experimental arms, which are all compared to a common standard arm. The first experimental arm was lenalidomide, and the accrual in Switzerland was very good. After long discussions about the design of the trial, the new study drug was finally approved by the Swiss authorities and should start within the next weeks. Moreover, a protocol for a third study drug was developed looking at a new class of drugs (selective inhibitors of nuclear export). These drugs block the export of several tumour-suppressor and cell-cycle regulatory proteins from the nucleus thereby increasing the effective cell-cycle and tumour-regulation within a tumour cells. First clinical data are encouraging, and the trial should hopefully open in 2015. • Effects of sympathicomimetic agonists on the disease course and mutant allele burden in patients with JAK2-mutated myeloproliferative neoplasms- A multicenter phase II trial. Lead investigators: R. Skoda, J. Passweg, G. Stüssi. MPN is initiated and maintained by a mutated hematopoietic stem cell (HSC). The interplay between the MPN HSCs and the stem cell niche is increasingly recognized as crucial for the biology of the disease. It was previously demonstrated that nestin-positive mesenchymal stem cells (nestin+ MSCs) within the bone marrow niche are innervated by sympathetic nerve fibers and are important in regulating normal HSC. New findings by Dr. Méndez-Ferrer’s laboratory show that these nestin+ MSCs are strongly reduced in bone marrow from patients with MPN. Furthermore, in a mouse model of MPN expressing the human JAK2-V617F mutation, this effect was found to be caused by early glial and sympathetic nerve damage and apoptosis of 22 nestin+ MSCs triggered by the mutant HSCs. In vivo depletion of nestin+ cells accelerated MPN progression. Conversely, MPN phenotype could be reversed by compensating for the sympathetic neuropathy using the treatment with a beta-3-sympathicomimetic drug. Mice with JAK2-V617F driven MPN treated with a beta-3-sympathicomimetic agonist not only restored nestin+ MSCs numbers, but also showed correction of thrombocytosis, neutrophilia, and bone marrow fibrosis, and efficiently reduced mutant hematopoietic progenitor numbers in bone marrow and peripheral blood. Thus, treatments with a beta3 sympathicomimetic agonist corrected the damage inflicted by the MPN clone on the stem cell niche and led to a dramatic improvement of the MPN phenotype. Therefore, beta-3 sympathicomimetic agonists represent a promising novel therapeutic approach to MPN by targeting the stem cell niche rather than the MPN clone itself. Considering the widely used and established safety track record of beta-3-sympathicomimetic drugs, a phase II study has been selected to test the concept of a beneficial effect of beta sympathicomimetic activity on bone marrow niche cells and through this effect on the disease manifestation in MPN patients. Peer reviewed publications in 2014 Benz R, Schanz U, Maggiorini M, Seebach JD, Stussi G. Risk factors for ICU admission and ICU survival after allogeneic hematopoietic SCT. Bone Marrow Transplant. 2014;49(1):62-65. Berger MD, Meisel A, Andres M, Schanz U, Schwarz U, Stussi G. Unusual case of progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy after allogeneic hematopoietic stem-cell transplantation. J Clin Oncol. 2014;32(9):e33-34. Kirsch M, Götz A, Halter JP, Schanz U, Stussi G, Dobbels F, De Geest S. Differences in health behaviour between recipients of allogeneic Scientific Report 2014 haematopoietic SCT and the general population: a matched control study. Bone Marrow Transplant. 2014;49(9):1223-1230. Marek A, Stern M, Chalandon Y, Ansari M, Ozsahin H, Güngör T, Gerber B, Kühne T, Passweg JR, Gratwohl A, Tichelli A, Seger R, Schanz U, Halter J, Stussi G; Swiss Blood Stem Cell Transplantation. The impact of T-cell depletion techniques on the outcome after haploidentical hematopoietic SCT. Bone Marrow Transplant. 2014;49(1):55-61. Passweg JR, Pabst T, Blum S, Bargetzi M, Li Q, Heim D, Stussi G, Gregor M, Leoncini L, MeyerMonard S, Brauchli P, Chalandon Y; Swiss Group for Clinical Cancer Research (SAKK). Azacytidine for acute myeloid leukemia in elderly or frail patients: a phase II trial (SAKK 30/07). Leuk Lymphoma. 2014;55(1):87-91. 1.7 Research Division Prof. Franco Cavalli MD Scientific Director From an operational point of view, the IOSI Research Division encompasses both the sector of clinical investigations as well as the experimental laboratories at IOR (Institute of Oncology Research). In order to optimize the collaboration among all those involved in research, a Scientific Board of the IOSI was established, where all 6 divisions of the IOSI, as well as IOR, are represented. This Scientific Board meets 4-5 times a year. In 2014, there was a further strengthening of the structure of the Clinical Trial Unit of the EOC (CTU-EOC), which is mainly managed within the IOSI in Bellinzona. Last year was particularly positive as regards relevant publications. Some of the most significant ones are underlined below. First of all, the paper by Dr. Alimonti’s group published in Nature, where they present a discovery that could significantly change the therapeutic perspectives in the treatment of prostate cancer. However, please also note the paper published in the New England Journal of Medicine whose first author is Dr. Olivia Pagani, 1. Oncology Institute of Southern Switzerland (IOSI) which defines a new standard in the adjuvant endocrine treatment of operable breast cancer. And last but not least, the two papers published in the same issue of the Journal of Clinical Oncology, both coordinated by PD Dr. Emanuele Zucca. Both articles summarize the conclusion of a working group, started at the International Conference on Malignant Lymphoma (ICML) in Lugano in 2011, that redefined the role of PET in the management of malignant lymphomas and presented the socalled “Classification of Lugano”, defining a new way of staging malignant lymphomas. Research activities are increasingly attracting young and extremely talented researchers. In 2014 a new research group was added at IOR; this group is managed by Dr. Jean-Philippe Theurillat, who came to IOR from the MIT in Boston with a Young Professorship Grant from the Swiss National Fund for Research. Another group, dealing with the biology of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), will be added at the end of 2015. Because of the logistic problems occurring in the current building, we look forward to the construction of the new research building in Bellinzona. From an operational point of view, the IOSI clinical research is mainly divided into five units: • New Drug Development Unit, under the direction of Prof. Cristiana Sessa MD. • Lymphoma Unit, coordinated by Emanuele Zucca MD PD. • Breast Unit, coordinated by Olivia Pagani MD. • Gastrointestinal Cancer Group, coordinated by Piercarlo Saletti MD. • Prostate Cancer Unit, coordinated by Enrico Roggero, MD. 1.7.1 New Drug Development Unit Prof. Cristiana Sessa MD Deputy Head Doctor at the IOSI 23 Main areas of research In 2014, 30 adult patients with advanced solid tumours were accrued into 9 Phase I studies, of which 2 were first in humans. For 3 compounds tested (2 cytotoxics and 1 acting as PI3K/mTOR inhibitor), a full clinical development has been already planned in which IOSI will play an active role. About half of the patients treated were referred from other Swiss centres or from Italian centres, because of the possibility of IOSI to participate in international studies with innovative molecules open in a limited number of centres outside Switzerland. The close collaboration with the CTU-EOC allowed us to offer a series of services for the management and conduct of clinical studies (such as the preparation of study documents and their submission to the Regulatory Authorities) that were instrumental in the selection of the IOSI as a participating centre. In 2 studies, a strict criterion for selection of the patients was the presence of a molecular dysfunction in the tumour tissues which could be targeted by the study drug which has a very selective site of action. Because of the low incidence of some of the molecular alterations looked for (10% to 40% of cases according to the tumour type) it was necessary to evaluate the molecular profile of almost a ten-time higher number of patients to identify those who could potentially benefit from the participation in the Phase I study. Main funding SAKK, Pharmaceutical Companies for specific clinical studies. Peer reviewed publications in 2014 Bahleda R, Sessa C, Del Conte G, Gianni L, Capri G, Varga A, Oprea C, Daglish B, Hospitel M, Soria JC. Phase I clinical and pharmacokinetic study of ombrabulin (AVE8062) combined with cisplatin/ docetaxel or carboplatin/paclitaxel in patients with advanced solid tumours. Invest New Drugs. 24 2014;32(6):1188-96. Damia G, Sessa C. Success and Limitations of Targeted Cancer Therapy in Ovarian Cancer. Prog Tumour Res. 2014;41:89-97. Del Conte G, Sessa C, von Moos R, Viganò L, Digena T, Locatelli A, Gallerani E, Fasolo A, Tessari A, Cathomas R, Gianni L. Phase I study of olaparib in combination with liposomal doxorubicin in patients with advanced solid tumours. Br J Cancer. 2014;111(4):651-659. Lennerz V, Gross S, Gallerani E, Sessa C, Mach N, Boehm S, Hess D, von Boehmer L, Knuth A, Ochsenbein AF, Gnad-Vogt U, Zieschang J, Forssmann U, Woelfel T, Kaempgen E. Immunologic response to the sruvivin-derived multi-epitope vaccine EMD640744 in pazients with advanced solid tumours. Cancer Immunol Immunother. 2014;63(4):381-94. 1.7.2 Lymphoma Unit – IELSG Emanuele Zucca MD PD Deputy Head Doctor at the IOSI The primary activities of the Lymphoma Unit in 2014 were dedicated to the development of clinical studies and the increasing and continuing collaborations with the activities of genomic research conducted in the laboratory of Dr. Francesco Bertoni. During the year 2014, the new international guidelines on the use of PET for the staging of non-Hodgkin lymphomas and the evaluation of responses to treatment were published in the Journal of Clinical Oncology. Dr. Zucca was an active member in the working groups and is a co-author of two publications on what was called the "Lugano Classification". In 2014, the International Extranodal Lymphoma Study Group (IELSG) successfully published the results of some studies. Main areas of research 1. Phase I studies: Scientific Report 2014 • OSI-LND-001: A Phase I study of Inotuzumab Ozogamicin (CMC-544) in combination with Temsirolimus (CCI-779) in patients with relapsed or refractory CD22-positive B-cell Non Hodgkin’s Lymphomas. Lead investigator: A. Stathis. Phase I study for patients with lymphoma. Besides the IOSI, the study is open in other two Swiss Centres (St. Gallen and Bern). • A Phase I, Multicenter, Open-label study of IMGN529 administered intravenously in adult patients with relapsed or refractory NHL. Lead investigator: A. Stathis. • A phase I, dose-finding study of the bromodomain (Brd) inhibitor OTX015 in haematological malignancies. Lead investigator: A. Stathis. Preliminary results of the phase I studies with IMGN529 and OTX015 were presented by Dr. Stathis as a poster at the 56th ASH annual meeting and as an oral presentation at the AACRNCI-EORTC International Conference on Molecular Targets and Cancer Therapeutics respectively. 2. IELSG - Prospective Studies: • IELSG 30 - A phase II study of R-CHOP with intensive CNS prophylaxis and scrotal irradiation in patients with primary testicular diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. Lead investigators: U. Vitolo, E. Zucca. On 31.12.2014: 34 patients enrolled in 13 Institutes and in 2 Countries (sample size: 50 End of trial expected for Q4 2015). The participant sample size has been expanded to better evaluate the data of disease-free survival in the long term. This study provides a unique opportunity to obtain meaningful information on the role of central nervous system prophylaxis in a high-risk population. 1. Oncology Institute of Southern Switzerland (IOSI) • IELSG 32 - Randomized phase II trial on primary chemotherapy with high-dose methotrexate and high-dose cytarabine with or without thiotepa, and with or without rituximab, followed by brain irradiation vs. high-dose chemotherapy supported by autologous stem cell transplantation for immunocompetent patients with newly diagnosed primary CNS lymphoma. Lead investigators: A. Ferreri, G. Illerhaus, E. Zucca. On 31.12.2014: 227 patients enrolled in 54 Institutes and 5 Countries (sample size: 200 evaluable patients - Enrollment completed in Q3 2014). The enrollment was concluded and the first results should be presented in an abstract during the 2015 edition of ICML. • IELSG 34 - A Multicenter Phase II study to evaluate the clinical activity and the safety profile of everolimus (RAD001) in marginal zone B-cell lymphomas (MZL). Lead investigators: E. Zucca, A. Conconi. The study has been published in the British Journal of Haematology. • IELSG 37 - A randomized, open-label, multicenter, two-arm phase III comparative study assessing the role of involved mediastinal radiotherapy after Rituximab containing chemotherapy regimens to patients with newly diagnosed Primary Mediastinal Large B-Cell Lymphoma (PMLBCL). Lead investigators: M. Martelli, AJ Davies, M. Gospodarowicz, E. Zucca. On 31.12.2014: 138 patients enrolled in 38 Institutes and 7 Countries (Sample size: 540 patients - End of trial expected for Q4 2016). • IELSG 38 - A phase II study of Chlorambucil in combination with subcutaneous Rituximab followed by maintenance therapy with subcutaneous Rituximab in patients with 25 extranodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT Lymphoma). Lead investigators: A. Stathis, S. Luminari, L. Baldini, C. Thieblemkont, R. Gressin, E. Zucca. On 31.12.2014: 28 patients enrolled in 18 Institutes in 3 Countries (Sample size: 112 patients - end of trial expected for Q4 2019). 3. IELSG Retrospective Studies: • IELSG 17 - Multi-institutional retrospective analysis of intravascular lymphomatosis. Lead investigators: A. Ferreri, M. Ponzoni. On 31.12.2014: 68 patients enrolled in 16 Institutes and in 7 Countries. • IELSG 31 - A retrospective international study of primary extranodal follicular lymphoma. E. Zucca, B. Pro, M. Federico, A. Gullermo Lopez. On 31.12.2014: 274 patients enrolled in 10 Instiutes and in 7 Countries. • IELSG 35 - A retrospective international study of primary extranodal lymphoma of female genital tract. Lead investigators: G. Martinell, G. Ryan. On 31.12.2014: 47 patients, in 4 Institutes and in 4 Countries. Furthermore, the study IELSG 14, which was conducted on a series of 499 primary bone lymphomas, generated four publications (Leukemia & Lymphoma, British Journal of Haematology, Oncologist and Annals of Oncology) on multiple clinical problems in this type of lymphoma. The main results of the study IELSG 26, on the prognostic role of PET in primary mediastinal lymphoma and on the optimal evaluation of response to chemotherapy by PET were published 26 in the prestigious Journal of Clinical Oncology, accompanied by a very positive editorial. In parallel with the management of the clinical trial, the update activity of the IOSI Lymphoma Database continued on a regular basis. Main funding “IELSG 37 - A randomized, open-label, multicenter, two-arm phase III comparative study assessing the role of involved mediastinal radiotherapy after Rituximab containing chemotherapy regimens to patients with newly diagnosed Primary Mediastinal Large B-Cell Lymphoma (PMLBCL)”: • Oncosuisse (KFS-2859-08-2011 from 2012 to 2014 - 3 years) - CHF 320'000.00 • Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF from 2013 to 2016 - 3 years) CHF 440'920. Oncosuisse: a. Performance Agreement (from Q1.2013 until Q2 2014 - 1.5 years) - CHF 300'000.00. b. Performance Agreement (from Q3 2014 until Q4 2016 - 2.5 years) - CHF 600'000.00. Peer reviewed publications in 2014 (selection) Barrington SF, Mikhaeel NG, Kostakoglu L, Meignan M, Hutchings M, Müeller SP, Schwartz LH, Zucca E, Fisher RI, Trotman J, Hoekstra OS, Hicks RJ, O'Doherty MJ, Hustinx R, Biggi A, Cheson BD. Role of Imaging in the Staging and Response Assessment of Lymphoma: Consensus of the International Conference on Malignant Lymphomas Imaging Working Group. J Clin Oncol. 2014; 32(27):3048-58. Cheson BD, Fisher RI, Barrington SF, Cavalli F, Schwartz LH, Zucca E, Lister TA; Alliance, Australasian Leukaemia and Lymphoma Group; Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group; European Mantle Cell Lymphoma Consortium; Italian Lymphoma Foundation; European Organisation for Research; Treatment of Cancer/Dutch Hemato-Oncology Group; Grupo Español de Scientific Report 2014 Médula Ósea; German High-Grade Lymphoma Study Group; German Hodgkin's Study Group; Japanese Lymphorra Study Group; Lymphoma Study Association; NCIC Clinical Trials Group; Nordic Lymphoma Study Group; Southwest Oncology Group; United Kingdom National Cancer Research Institute. Recommendations for Initial Evaluation, Staging, and Response Assessment of Hodgkin and Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma: The Lugano Classification. J Clin Oncol. 2014;32(27):305968. Govi S, Christie D, Messina C, Bruno Ventre M, Gracia Medina EA, Porter D, Radford J, Heo DS, Park Y, Martinelli G, Taylor E, Lucraft H, Ballova V, Zucca E, Gospodarowicz M, Ferreri AJ; on behalf of the International Extranodal Lymphoma Study Group (I.E.L.S.G.). The clinical features, management and prognostic effects of pathological fractures in a multicenter series of 373 patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma of the bone. Ann Oncol. 2014;25(1):176-181. Martelli M, Ceriani L, Zucca E, Zinzani PL, Ferreri AJ, Vitolo U, Stelitano C, Brusamolino E, Cabras MG, Rigacci L, Balzarotti M, Salvi F, Montoto S, Lopez-Guillermo A, Finolezzi E, Pileri SA, Davies A, Cavalli F, Giovanella L, Johnson PW. [18F] Fluorodeoxyglucose Positron Emission Tomography Predicts Survival After Chemoimmunotherapy for Primary Mediastinal Large B-Cell Lymphoma: Results of the International Extranodal Lymphoma Study Group IELSG-26 Study. J Clin Oncol. 2014;32(17):1769-75. Mian M, Kwee I, Rinaldi A, Ponzoni M, Bhagat G, Rossi D, Arcaini L, Gascoyne RD, Mollejo M, Baldini L, Thieblemont C, Gaidano G, Zucca E, Bertoni F. Genome-wide DNA profiling identifies clonal heterogeneity in marginal zone lymphomas. Br J Haematol. 2014;164(6):896-9. 1.7.3 Breast Unit Olivia Pagani MD Deputy Head Doctor at the IOSI and Clinical 1. Oncology Institute of Southern Switzerland (IOSI) Director of the Breast Unit The Clinical Research Unit for Breast Cancer is involved in clinical studies in patients with both early and advanced disease. The most significant collaboration takes place within cooperative groups on either national (SAKK) or international levels (International Breast Cancer Study Group – IBCSG, Breast International Group – BIG). Dr. Olivia Pagani also coordinates the research activities of the Senology Centre of the Italian Speaking Switzerland (CSSI). During 2014, Dr. Pagani finalized the research project on pregnancy after breast cancer, within the framework of an intercontinental collaboration between BIG and the North American Breast Cancer Study Group (NABCG). The POSITIVE protocol, which is chaired by Dr. Pagani, began accruing patients in September 2014 and the first patient entered into the study was listed by the IOSI. During 2014, two important studies on endocrine adjuvant therapy in young women, in which Dr. Pagani actively participated, were published in prestigious journals, including one in the New England Journal of Medicine (see list of publications) of which Dr. Pagani was the first author. Main areas of research 1. Two clinical studies in women with an early stage cancer: • a study coordinated by SAKK (Swiss Group for Clinical Cancer Research), SAKK 26/10. The primary objective of the study is to test whether Oncotype DX® Recurrence score® (RS) leads to a relevant proportion of changes in adjuvant treatment recommendation in patients with ER-positive early Breast Cancer. • a study coordinated by IBCSG (International Breast Cancer Study Group), IBCSG 48-14/ BIG 8-13, POSITIVE. The primary objective is to assess the risk 27 of breast cancer relapse associated with temporary interruption of endocrine therapy (ET) to permit pregnancy. The secondary objective is to evaluate factors associated with pregnancy success after interruption of endocrine therapy. 2. Five clinical studies in women with an advanced stage of cancer: • a randomized clinical study coordinated by IBCSG, IBCSG 42-12 (SNAP). clinically significant pathological fracture, radiation therapy to bone, surgery to bone or spinal cord compression). c. SAKK 21/12. The main objective of the Phase I is to determine safety, tolerability and the recommended dose (RD) of CR1447 for Phase II. The main objective of the Phase II is to assess activity and to determine the efficacy and tolerability of CR1447. • one clinical study sponsored by Novartis. Longer first line chemotherapy duration has recently been associated with a modest, but significant improvement in overall survival and a clinically meaningful and statistically significant improvement in progression-free survival, in metastatic breast cancer patients. The SNAP trial evaluates three schedules of nab-Paclitaxel as prolonged chemotherapy administration strategy. • three clinical studies coordinated by SAKK: a. SAKK 22/10. The primary objective of this trial is to evaluate the efficacy in terms of overall survival (OS) at 24 months of a chemotherapy-free dual HER2-inbibition with trastuzumab and pertuzumab (firstline) followed by T-DM1 (second-line) and of a chemotherapy-containing dual HER2inhibition with trastuzumab and pertuzumab (first-line) followed by T-DM1 (second-line) in patients with HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer. b. SAKK 96-12. The main objective of the trial is to establish that denosumab 120 mg given every 12 weeks is non-inferior to denosumab 120 mg given every 4 weeks. The primary endpoint of this randomized trial is the time to first on-trial symptomatic skeletal event (SSE; 28 5. A clinical study of male breast cancer: • EORTC 10085. The purpose of this trial is to inform the future clinical development of the two investigational agents in ER+ breast cancer, LEE011 (CDK4/6 inhibitor) and BYL719 (PI3K-alpha inhibitor), both as doublet regimens in combination with letrozole as well as the triple combination of LEE011 and BYL719 with letrozole. 3. An observational study in young patients coordinated by IBCSG: • IBCSG 43-09: Helping Ourselves, Helping Others. The trial objectives are to identify a cohort of young women (age 18-40) newly diagnosed with breast cancer (early or advanced) to assess a broad range of variables at baseline and over the course of the ensuing 10 years. The population of young women at diagnosis and in follow-up will be characterized regarding disease and psychosocial outcomes (e.g., presentation and disease characteristics including evaluating women with metastatic disease, fertility and menopausal issues). 4. A qualitative study in collaboration with the Institute for Public Communication dell'Università della Svizzera Italiana (USI): • myTAMINO: Examining Determinants Therapy Preference of Oncology Patients. This study aims at exploring if and how patients’ preferences for IV or oral administration of chemotherapy varies according to sociodemographic, clinical, health-related quality of life and dispositional optimism. The expected research outcome is to identify a patientcentred typology that can complement clinical guidelines in order to support prescription decision-making and communication. of Scientific Report 2014 A prospective observational study coordinated by the EORTC. Main funding SAKK, IBCSG, Novartis and other competitive and non-competitive external funding. Peer reviewed publications in 2014 (selection) Cardoso F, Costa A, Norton L, Senkus E, Aapro M, André F, Barrios CH, Bergh J, Biganzoli L, Blackwell KL, Cardoso MJ, Cufer T, El Saghir N, Fallowfield L, Fenech D, Francis P, Gelmon K, Giordano SH, Gligorov J, Goldhirsch A, Harbeck N, Houssami N, Hudis C, Kaufman B, Krop I, Kyriakides S, Lin UN, Mayer M, Merjaver SD, Nordström EB, Pagani O, Partridge A, Penault-Llorca F, Piccart MJ, Rugo H, Sledge G, Thomssen C, Van't Veer L, Vorobiof D, Vrieling C, West N, Xu B, Winer E. ESO-ESMO 2nd international consensus guidelines for advanced breast cancer (ABC2). Ann Oncol. 2014;25(10):1871-1888. Di Lascio S, Pagani O. Oligometastatic Breast Cancer: A Shift from Palliative to Potentially Curative Treatment? Breast Care (Basel). 2014;9(1):7-14. Pagani O, Regan MM, Walley BA, Fleming GF, Colleoni M, Láng I, Gomez HL, Tondini C, Burstein HJ, Perez EA, Ciruelos E, Stearns V, Bonnefoi HR, Martino S, Geyer CE Jr, Pinotti G, Puglisi F, Crivellari D, Ruhstaller T, Winer EP, Rabaglio-Poretti M, Maibach R, Ruepp B, Giobbie-Hurder A, Price KN, Bernhard J, Luo W, Ribi K, Viale G, Coates AS, 1. Oncology Institute of Southern Switzerland (IOSI) Gelber RD, Goldhirsch A, Francis PA; TEXT and SOFT Investigators; International Breast Cancer Study Group. Adjuvant Exemestane with Ovarian Suppression in Premenopausal Breast Cancer. N Engl J Med. 2014;371(2):107-118. Partridge AH, Pagani O, Abulkhair O, Aebi S, Amant F, Azim HA Jr, Costa A, Delaloge S, Freilich G, Gentilini OD, Harbeck N, Kelly CM, Loibl S, Meirow D, Peccatori F, Kaufmann B, Cardoso F. First international consensus guidelines for breast cancer in young women (BCY1). Breast. 2014;23(3):209-220. Senkus E, Cardoso F, Pagani O. Time for more optimism in metastatic breast cancer? Cancer Treat Rev. 2014;40(2):220-228. 1.7.4 Gastrointestinal Cancer Group Piercarlo Saletti MD Deputy Head Doctor of Medical Oncology Service Main areas of research In 2014, our research activity continued in collaboration with the laboratory for molecular biology of the Cantonal Institute of Pathology, whereby we are finalizing the molecular characterization of squamous cell cancers of the anal region. Moreover, we are continuing to search for molecular targets, which might predict the outcome in the adjuvant treatment in patients with colorectal cancer, stage III. We are also continuing to cooperate within the GI group of SAKK, which is particularly true for protocols dealing with advanced colorectal cancer, including phase II trials with rilotumumab with chemotherapy for gastro-esophageal cancer and regorafenib as a second line treatment in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma progressing after sorafenib. Main funding ABREOC; San Salvatore Foundation and Private Foundation. 29 Peer reviewed publications in 2014 Martin V, Zanellato E, Franzetti-Pellanda A, Molinari F, Movilia A, Paganotti A, Deantonio L, De Dosso S, Assi A, Crippa S, Boldorini R, Mazzucchelli L, Saletti P, Frattini M. EGFR, KRAS, BRAF, and PIK3CA characterization in squamous cell anal cancer. Histol Histopathol. 2014;29(4):513-21. 1.7.5 Prostate Cancer Unit Enrico Roggero MD Adjunct Physician of Medical Oncology Service Main areas of research Starting from the experience gained with the Uroboard and the database of prostate cancer, we laid the foundations for the creation of a urological platform for coordination of studies and research projects. The platform aims at becoming a support for clinical trials, providing a fast and efficient patient recruitment, especially for phase clinical trials, and a benchmark for independent research projects (clinical, translational, biological). In October, the Ethics Committee (EC) authorized the protocol "Comparative study to assess the impact of a multidisciplinary evaluation on the treatment of patients with prostate cancer (The MAP CAT Study)". This is the first IOSI clinical study in the urogenital area and aims at assessing the impact of the multidisciplinary discussion on the choice of the treatment of patients with prostate cancer. The study will compare treatment strategies for prostate cancer in two groups of patients referred to EOC hospitals: one historical control group whose therapeutic decisions were taken by individual medical specialists (diagnosis in the period 20052011 and without multidisciplinary discussion by the Uroboard) and one experimental group, enrolled in the study, whose therapeutic strategy will be formulated jointly by multidisciplinary discussion (diagnosis in the period 2014-2017 and multidisciplinary discussion by the Uroboard). The study was funded by the “Fondazione Ticinese per la ricerca sul cancro” (Ticino Foundation for 30 cancer research) and will be carried out with the support of the Clinical Trial Unit (CTU-EOC). During the analysis of the database (N=1302, update 10.2014), we performed a preliminary investigation on the oncological outcome of patients undergoing robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RALP) (N=124, update 08.2014) three years after the introduction of the surgical system "da Vinci®" at the Regional Hospital of Bellinzona and Valli, Bellinzona (San Giovanni). This analysis showed a favourable oncological outcome in the short term for patients surgically treated by RALP and consistent with the current literature, with an overall rate of positive surgical margins of 32% and a rate of 3-years biochemical progressionfree and specific survival of 74% and 100%, respectively. A prospective observational study will be started in the coming months with the aim to assess also surgical and functional outcomes, beyond the oncological one, for prostate cancer patients treated by robotic radical prostatectomy. Furthermore, last year we also focused our research, in addition to the study of classical prognostic factors (such as Ki67, androgen receptors, PSA and nuclear factors), on the analysis of the role of the neuroendocrine differentiation in prostate cancer in collaboration with the group of Prof. G. Stanta by the University of Trieste. Also, as a part of this research field, the pilot epidemiological study aiming at establishing the prevalence of human papilloma virus in prostate cancer in the population of Ticino (research project funded by ABREOC 2014 and carried out in collaboration with Prof. L. Mazzucchelli by Cantonal Institute of Pathology and with the support of the CTU-EOC) has just been submitted to the EC. Clinical urological studies within national and international research groups (SAKK and EORTC) are always in progress. Main funding ABREOC; Fondazione Ticinese per la ricerca sul cancro (Ticino Foundation for cancer research). Scientific Report 2014 1.8 IOSI Nursing Service Monica Bianchi Nurse Director at IOSI (Regional Hospital of Bellinzona and Valli, Bellinzona (San Giovanni)) In recent years, nurses at the IOSI, as well as throughout the EOC, are developing additional knowledge and skills to be able to offer their patients high-quality professional services. Their approach refers to the "Relationship-based care" model which is grounded on the quality of the relationship between nurses and patients. This model requires responsibility, accountability and investment in training and research as essential conditions to respond to the multiple patients health needs more effectively and to contribute to their well-being. Within an ever-changing healthcare system, the development of expertise in care is an essential element to ensure competent and individualized care and to promote a real multidisciplinary collaboration. To facilitate these processes, research in the field of nursing is developing. The main purpose of the research in this area is to contribute to the development of knowledge in all areas in which nurses must take their own decisions in the interest of patient and family. Nursing research has specific purpose and contents, but not different methods compared to other fields of research. On this basis, a Nursing Research and Development Office was set up within the IOSI Nursing Service, headed by Monica Bianchi MSc, under the responsibility of Dario Valcarenghi MSc. Main areas of research • Patient education for oral antitumour treatments. Lead investigator: D. Valcarenghi. Collaborators: C. Pedrazzani, M. Zanon, M. Bianchi. The purpose of the study is to explore how education for oral antitumoural treatments is 1. Oncology Institute of Southern Switzerland (IOSI) carried out in outpatient IOSI departments. The study has a mixed, quantitative and qualitative, design. It started in June 2013 and has been going on for about one year. Data are being collected from patients (147 questionnaires and 16 semi-structured interviews) and nurses (4 focus groups) in the outpatient departments. At the end of 2014, all quantitative data were analyzed. Qualitative data analysis is still in progress. • Fatigue in cancer patients at IOSI. Lead investigator: C. Pedrazzani. Collaborators: M. Bianchi, S. Tosi, C. PedrazzoliHutz, D. Valcarenghi. The purpose of the study is to estimate the prevalence and intensity of the symptom fatigue in cancer patients hospitalized at IOSI and how it is managed by nurses. The study has a mixed, quantitative and qualitative, design. Fatigue in the patients admitted at IOSI, in the period taken as a reference, will be assessed by administering the Brief Fatigue Inventory (BFI - Italian version) and making some in-depth interviews. Nursing will be assessed through focus groups and analysis of the documentation of care. The study was approved and funded by ABREOC and is awaiting the approval of the Ethics Committee. • Information search of the patient with cancer along its path of disease - INFO-SEEK. (Project in partnership with USI). Lead investigator: E. Germeni (USI). Collaborators: M. Bianchi, D. Valcarenghi, P. Schultz (USI). The study aims at understanding and learning the various methods used by cancer patients to search for information in the various stages of their disease. It is a longitudinal qualitative study that consists in in-depth interviews with cancer patients followed at the IOSI. Each 31 consenting patient will be interviewed in three different moments of its path of disease: after diagnosis, after the start of the scheduled treatment and after about six months from the first treatment. The study will be conducted following the theories and methods of qualitative research (Grounded Theory approach). The first interviews were conducted in December 2014, after obtaining the approval of the Ethics Committee. • The use of the Peripherally Inserted Central Catheters (PICC) in the Oncology Institute of Southern Switzerland: evaluation of the effects. Lead investigator: M. Bianchi. Collaborators: S. Lussu, S. Tosi, C. Pedrazzoli, M. Zanon, P. Servida, L. Moser, D. Valcarenghi. The study started in May 2011. Its purpose is to assess the effects of PICC use in patients, mainly in oncology. Data are collected systematically in a database and are periodically used for the process evaluation and adjustment. Every complication is in-depth analyzed to detect causes and data are compared with scientific litterature. At the end of November 2014, 345 PICCs were placed. The analysis carried out on the first 200 placed and removed PICCs, showed a low rate of complications: venous thrombosis (0.63/1000 cath day) or suspected bacteremia (0.40/1000 cath day). Each PICC remained on site for an average of 87 days (median: 72).The study is still ongoing. 32 further to cancer and cancer treatments. Patients are asked to fill in the Body Image Scale (BIS), an international validated tool, about 8 weeks before and after attending the workshop. At the end of 2014, 18 workshops were set up with 124 participants and up to now 59 women have agreed to participate in the study, which is ongoing. • Multicenter observational study to assess and describe risk factors for job burnout among nurses. Lead investigator: R. Caruso (IEO – Milan, Italy). Local investigator: D. Valcarenghi. Collaborators: C. Pedrazzani, L. Moser, M. Bianchi. The purpose of the study, in its local version, is to estimate the prevalence of burnout among IOSI nurses, using a special scale validated and translated into Italian (Burnout Potential Inventory - Italian version - CRF). The data collection phase has already been completed. The percentage of respondents was 55.9%. The phenomenon at the IOSI does not appear to be significant, except for a few individual situations. However, there are situations significantly different between the various departments on some items, so as to require some corrective actions. The data were analyzed and discussed with the nursing management in order to find the possible organizational solutions. • Look Good - Feel Better workshops: an opportunity for cancer patients at IOSI? Lead investigator: M. Bianchi. Collaborators: C. Pedrazzani, S. Tosi, C. Pedrazzoli, M. Zanon, D. Valcarenghi. • Comprehensive geriatric assessment in older cancer patients and its correlation with nursing decision making. Lead investigator: C. Pedrazzani. Collaborators: M. Bianchi, S. Lussu, A. Cattaneo, D. Valcarenghi. The study started in January 2012. Its purpose is to assess the effects of Look Good - Feel Better workshops attendance on patients. In the workshops, patients learn, from expert beauticians, how to enhance their body image The purpose of this study is to evaluate the correlation between the information gathered using multidimensional assessment tools and nursing decision making process in the care of elderly cancer patients. Starting from mapping Scientific Report 2014 nursing decisions taken on the basis of the data collected by using the comprehensive geriatric assessment, the logical path is reconstructed (correlating each decision with the information gathered and the results obtained) and the area of professional autonomy actually practiced by nurses defined. At the end of 2014, nursing decisions taken for ten patients were mapped. The study is still ongoing. Main funding “Patient education for oral antitumour treatments”: ABREOC in 2012. Started in June 2013 and data collection stopped on June 2014. Data analysis is still ongoing. “Fatigue in cancer patients at IOSI”: ABREOC in 2014. It is now awaiting approval by the Ethical Committee. It will last about a year. cancer patients and its correlation with nursing decision-making”: project self-funded. It started in 2013 and is still ongoing. Peer reviewed publications in 2014 Pedrazzani C, Bianchi M, Valcarenghi D, Dimonte V. The implementation of recommendations in daily practice: the experience of the nurses of the Oncology Institute of Southern Switzerland. Assist Inferm Ric. 2014;33(4):189-197. Awards 2014 Pedrazzoli C, Columpsi-Ricci P. Best nurse presentation at 18th Annual SASRO Meeting 2014: "How do patients perceive their radiotherapy treatment pathway: what can we learn from personal experiences?". Lugano, Switzerland, 27th29th March 2014. “Information search of the patient with cancer along its path of disease - INFO-SEEK”: project selffunded, in partnership with USI. It started in December 2014 and will last about a year. “The use of the Peripherally Inserted Central Catheters (PICC) in the Oncology Institute of Southern Switzerland: evaluation of the effects”: project self-funded. It started in May 2011 and is still ongoing. “Look Good – Feel Better workshops: an opportunity for cancer patients at IOSI?”: project self-funded. It started in January 2012 and is still ongoing. "Multicenter observational study to assess and describe risk factors for job burnout among nurses”: not funded. At IOSI. It started in summer 2013 and data analysis was concluded in the spring of 2014. “Comprehensive geriatric assessment in older 1. Oncology Institute of Southern Switzerland (IOSI) 33 2 Neurocenter of Southern Switzerland (NSI) 2. Neurocenter of Southern Switzerland (NSI) Prof. Alain Kaelin MD Head of Department Introduction The “Neurocentre of Southern Switzerland” comprises the services of neurology, neurosurgery, neuroradiology and neuroanesthesia as well as the neuroscience research unit. The primary goal of the NSI is offering the highest quality of treatment to the patient with the application and promotion of an inter- and multidisciplinary approach. The performance of basic and clinical research, as well as educational activities, are also a priority of the NSI with a close interaction between research activities and clinical duties. Academic collaboration with national and international universities, as well as regular teaching activities at the level of the Master of Medicine at the University of Bern and Basel, are contributing to the success of the NSI. In 2014, several significant changes occurred: Prof. A. Kaelin took over the lead of the NSI and Neuroscience research, and the basic research laboratory relocated to Taverne and its organization was redefined. Overall, the NSI obtained more than two million Swiss Francs of 36 external funding for scientific research in 2014. The main focus of scientific activities at the NSI currently relies on multiple sclerosis, sleep disorders, movement disorders and stroke, even though, active research is also carried out in other fields of clinical neuroscience. For clinical research, one of the two seats of the Clinical Trial Unit of the Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale (CTU-EOC) is located at the NSI. The Clinical Trial Unit supports the investigators of the NSI for investigator-initiated and sponsor-initiated studies and participated in several studies described below. The respective projects in basic and clinical research carried out or still ongoing in 2014, are summarized in the following sections. of two senior neurologists, three assistants, and three MS nurses run the ambulatory service and concomitantly perform research activities. Research contributes to offering alternative and innovative treatments to patients and to advancing knowledge in the MS field. The Multiple Sclerosis Centre focuses on three main research topics: –– MS epidemiology is endorsed by the participation at the Swiss Cohort of MS patients (SMSC), an innovative project to establish a clinical database and a biological sample collection available for current and future research. The Centre has already included 75 of 100 planned patients. Main areas of research of the NSI 2.1 Multiple Sclerosis Centre (Claudio Gobbi MD, Chiara Zecca MD) The Multiple Sclerosis Centre aims at offering an optimal care for patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) living mainly in the Ticino area. A dedicated, multiple sclerosis specialized team Scientific Report 2014 –– Upcoming MS treatments can be offered to our patients with primary and/or secondary relapsing remittent MS through our participation in several international trials. Some of them evaluate convenient MS therapeutic compounds such as ocrelizumab (NCT01247324), fingolimod (NCT01779934), siponimod (NCT01665144) or fampridine 2. Neurocenter of Southern Switzerland (NSI) (NCT02219932). Observational trials focus on new drug administration methods (TERIFL06965, NCT02076841, NCT02247310). Investigator-initiated trials focus on the management of MS symptoms aiming at improving the patients’ quality of life. All the activities are carried out in close cooperation with the University Hospital of Basel (Study SMSC), the Queens Square Hospital London concerning treatment of lower urinary tract symptoms, and for topics involving Neuroradiology, with VitaSalute San Raffaele University, Italy and Brigham & Women’s Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston. Ongoing research: a. Pain network and neuropsychological profile in multiple sclerosis and migraine patients a Clinical and Magnetic Resonance Imaging Study (EOC.NSIMS.14.01). Lead investigator: C. Zecca 37 Collaborators: G. Riccitelli, E. Pravatà, A. Cianfoni, C. Gobbi. This is a prospective, observational, crosssectional, case-control, three-arm, single centre research project aiming at investigating brain functional and structural substrates of pain network in patients with MS and migraine and at defining the relationship among brain functional activity, the severity of brain tissue damage and specific neuropsychological profile in MS patients with migraine. Assessments include Magnetic Resonance Imaging data acquisition running 6 different sequences, EDSS score and neuropsychological tests assessing executive functions, attention, memory, and visuospatial abilities. The intrinsic brain functional connectivity from MRI BOLD data obtained at rest will be estimated. The microstructural and macrostructural brain damage using high field T1 and DTI MRI techniques will be quantified. A correlation between MRI findings and clinical and neuropsychological measures in MS patients with and without migraine, and patients with only migraine will be established. Recruitment of 37 patients in each arm will be starting in January 2015. b. Prevalence and characterization of urinary and sphincter symptoms in patients with multiple sclerosis - a retrospective analysis of clinical practice data (EOC.NSIMS.14.02). Lead investigator: C. Zecca. Collaborators: L. Panicari, C. Gobbi, U. Candrian, A. Digesu. This is a retrospective analysis of clinical practice data. The patients have a MS experience with various sphincter and urinary disturbances due to the underlying neurological disease. The real prevalence of these symptoms and their course related to disease progression is little known. The project aims at estimating the proportion of MS patients with urinary and sphincter 38 disturbances in the Ticino MS population, the prevalence of their various symptoms and their connection to demographic and clinical data. Data of female and male patients, aged 18–80 years old, with urinary and/ or sphincter disturbances are analyzed. Urinary and/or sphincter complaints as recorded during ambulatory visits by means of structured questionnaires, videourodynamics, PTNS treatment, demographic and MS medical history data yielding datasets of approximately 200 patients. Descriptive statistics for demographics, prevalence of urinary symptoms, sphincter dysfunction, Spearman rho correlation test for association of demographics, clinical urinary, and sphincter symptoms will be used. c. Multidimensional assessment of fatigue in multiple sclerosis – Observational study – Ticino (EOC.NSI.13.02). Lead investigator: C. Gobbi. Collaborators: M. Manconi, C. Zecca, M. Caporro, L. Panicari, G. Riccitelli, S. Fulda, C. Cartellina. The purpose of this cross-sectional, prospective, observational, instrumental investigation is 1) to provide a detailed characterization of fatigue in a cohort of selected MS patients, including a definition of the boundaries and the overlaps between fatigue, somnolence, mood disorders and attention dysfunction; 2) to see how the prevalence and the overlaps between fatigue, somnolence, depression and attention dysfunction are influenced by the method of assessment; 3) to better characterize the sleep structure in MS patients with fatigue under both the macro- and microstructural point of view. Inclusion criteria are definite diagnosis of MS (or clinical isolated syndromes according to the current criteria, Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) score < 7.0 and last magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) within previous 12 months. Fatigue, sleep, psychiatric Scientific Report 2014 and cognitive assessments will be performed using appropriate questionnaires. At present 32 out of 100 planned patients were enrolled and concluded the assessments. d. A prospective, randomized double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, single centrer, phase IV study of oral prednisone taper vs. placebo following intravenous steroids for the treatment of acute relapses in multiple sclerosis within the Ticino cohort (EOC. NC.10.04). Lead investigator: C. Gobbi. Collaborators: C. Zecca, U. Candrian, L. Panicari, G. Disanto, V. Pifferini. This double-blind, randomized, placebocontrolled, prospective trial aims at comparing the efficacy, tolerability and safety of tapering doses of oral prednisone and placebo after short-term high-dose i.v. methylprednisolone on the recovery from an acute relapse in patients with clinically isolated syndrome, relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RR-MS) and primary (PP-MS) or secondary progressive multiple sclerosis (SP-MS) with superimposed relapses. Inclusion criteria are female and male patients with clinically isolated syndrome, RR-MS, PP-MS or SP-MS and experiencing an acute relapse with clinical worsening (>1 point if EDSS ≤4.5 or 0.5 point if EDSS >4.5 or >2 points in one functional system of the Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS), EDSS score 0–8, aged 18–80 years. They will be treated with methylprednisolone for 3 days and randomized to receiving either orally decreasing doses of Prednisone for 25 days or placebo. 25 patients have been enrolled so far, 24 of which have concluded the trial. Main funding “Pain network and neuropsychological profile in multiple sclerosis and migraine patients - a Clinical and Magnetic Resonance Imaging Study (EOC. NSIMS.14.01)”: ABREOC (hospital competitive 2. Neurocenter of Southern Switzerland (NSI) grant). Grant request (non-competitive grant) pending at Swiss MS Society (private foundation). “Multidimensional assessment of fatigue in multiple sclerosis – Observational study - Ticino (EOC.NSI.13.02)”: Clara-Miller Stiftung (Società Svizzera Sclerosi Multipla - Swiss MS Society) (noncompetitive grant). “A prospective, randomized double-blind, placebocontrolled, parallel-group, single centre, phase IV study of oral prednisone taper vs. placebo following intravenous steroids for the treatment of acute relapses in multiple sclerosis within the Ticino cohort (EOC.NC.10.04)”: ABREOC. 2.2 Sleep and Epilepsy group (Mauro Manconi MD) The sleep and epilepsy laboratory’s scientific mission is to explore brain function during sleep and sleep-related disorders in order to achieve important pieces of knowledge in the new, intriguing and extremely growing field of sleep research. The group is mainly internationally recognized for its results in the field of sleep related movement disorders such as restless legs syndrome, periodic limb movement disorders. For the past three years, thanks to consolidated, local and external collaborations we have obtained 3 competitive large grants from the Swiss National Foundation; two of them were focused on the impact of sleep disorders in the stroke outcome, while the third one was on the effects of sleep related movement disorders on cardiovascular system. A further competitive large grant was recently awarded by the Italian Ministry of University to study the sleep related risk factors for perinatal depression, including a trial with light therapy to treat this psychiatric complication of pregnancy. Other sleep-related field of interest are represented by eating disorders during sleep and its relationship to obesity, the mechanism of disperception in primary insomnia, and sleep apnea. New starting areas of research, supported by small explorative 39 grants, are represented by sleep disorders in attention deficit hyperactive disorder and by infraslow oscillating process in sleeping brain, In both cases, innovative tools like High-Density EEG will be used. The latter will also be addressed by using new sophisticated computerized learning machine programs in collaboration with IBM. Educational initiatives as university master, European level’s courses in sleep medicine, exchanging scholar and fellowship programs and periodic meeting with the general population, are a further fundamental pillar of the group’s mission. These are the main projects performed or still ongoing in 2014: a. Sleep Related Movement Disorders: Restless Legs Syndrome (RLS) and Periodic Limb Movements (PLM). Lead investigators: M. Manconi, S. Fulda. The impact of RLS/PLM on cardiovascular function. RLS/PLM as a risk factor for perinatal depression. Respiratory related limb movements. Time structure of PLM in RLS and other sleep disorders. RLS/PLM in multiple sclerosis and their relationship with fatigue. Treatment and management of long-term complication in RLS, in particular, the increase phenomena. Time-structure and dopaminergic response of periodic limb movements during sleep in the spinal lesion. b. Sleep and Stroke. Lead investigators: M. Manconi, S. Miano, L. Ratti, C. Cereda, V. Stojanova. The impact of sleep disorders on Stroke outcome. Efficacy of early CPAP treatment in stroke patients with sleep apnea in improving the stroke outcome. c. Infraslow-Oscillations. Lead investigators: S. Fulda, M. Manconi, A. Bernasconi, C. Prosperetti. 40 Computation analysis of periodic limb movements during sleep and other infra-slowoscillating process during sleep. Machine Learning Program in collaboration with IBM. • • d. Sleep disorders in Paediatrics, Hyperactive Attention Deficit Disorder. Lead investigators: S. Miano, M. Manconi, V. Pezzoli, GP. Ramelli. Cycling alternating pattern as a diagnostic marker of hyperactive attention deficit disorder. e. Nocturnal Eating Disorder. Lead investigators: M. Manconi, P. Vinai. Differential diagnosis, polysomnographic and neuropsychological features of sleep-related eating disorder and nocturnal eating disorders Active Local Collaborations: • A. Auricchio (Cardiocenter TI): RLS/PLM and cardiovascular Risk = 1 SNSF (Swiss National Science Foundation) grant. • P. Schulz (Science Communication University, USI): Judisky Study (SNSF) Effective Empowerment in Insomnia = 1 SNSF grant. • C. Gobbi (Neurocenter): Sleep/Fatigue in MS = 1 paper (review), 1 ongoing study. • S. Galati (Neurocenter): Sleep and PD = 1 ongoing study, (grant ABREOC). • C. Cereda (Neurocenter): Sleep-related risk factors for CVD = 3 papers. • M. Pons (Pulmonology, Civic Hospital): Central control of breathing during sleep = 2 papers (for print). Active External Collaborations: • S. Clemens (East Carolina University, Greenville, US): Basic Science (spinal dopaminergic network) = 2 papers. • J. Winkelmann (Harvard University, Boston, US): Sleep Related Movement Disorders (PLM Hypoxia) = 2 papers. • R. Ferri (IRCCS Oasi Institute, IT): Sleep Related Scientific Report 2014 • • • Movement Disorders (PLM/RLS) = 36 papers. C. Bassetti (Bern University, Inselspital, CH): Sleep Stroke, Pregnancy related RLS = 9 papers. Ferini-Strambi (IRCCS San Raffaele, IT): Sleep/ Epilepsy Disorders = 46 papers. O. Polo (University of Tampere, Finland): Spinal lesioned model of PLM/RLS = 1 paper. S. Happe (University of Münster, Germany): Computer Analysis (LM during sleep) = 1 travel grant (ESRS – 2014). I. Gorayeb (University of Bordeaux, France): Sleep microstructure and PLM in monkeys = 2 papers. Main funding 1. Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF): • M. Manconi (Co-Applicant): “SAS CARE 1- Study of leg movements in sleep, Sleep Disordered Breathing (Sdb), Cardiovascular markers and blood pressure profile in transient ischemic attacks (Tia)/Ischemic Stroke patients”. Amount: CHF 450’000. Duration: 2011-2014 (Ended in May 2014). • M. Manconi (Co-Applicant): “Sleep loss and sleep disorders and their impact on the shortand longterm outcome of Stroke”. Amount: CHF 597’000. Duration: 2014-2018. • M. Manconi (Lead investigator): “Autonomic function and cardiovascular risk in Restless Legs Syndrome”. Amount: CHF 316’000 CHF. Duration: 2013-2015. 2. International Short Visit grant (n. IZK0Z3_150808/1) for Dr. S. Silvani (University of Bologna): M. Manconi (Lead investigator): “animal model of periodic limb movement during sleep”. Amount: CHF 7'500. Duration: 1 month (March 2014). dell’Università Italiana: Italian competitive national grant: M. Manconi (Lead investigator): “Restless Legs Syndrome and Sleep Disorders During Pregnancy and Sleep Related Risk Factor for Perinatal Depression”. Amount: Euro 901’000. Duration: 2014-2017. 4. EOC/IBM: M. Manconi (Lead investigator); S. Fulda (Coinvestigator): “Sleep Disorder Research. Infra-Slow-Oscillation during Sleep”. Amount: $ 175,000. Duration: 1 year (started in December 2014). 5. Pharmaceutical companies: • UCB-Pharma: (Lead investigator): “A M. Manconi Pharmacogenetic Rodent Animal Model of Restless Legs Syndrome (RLS) And Periodic Leg Movements (PLM)”. Amount: CHF 150’000. Duration: 2012-2014 (Ended in February 2014). Clinical Trial SP0994: “A multicenter, double-blind, double-dummy follow-up study evaluating the long-term safety of lacosamide (200 to 600mg/day) in comparison with carbamazepine (400 to 1200mg/day), used as monotherapy in patients with partial-onset or generalized tonic-clonic seizures (≥16 years) of age coming from the SP0993 study”. Ended in November 2014. • Vifor Pharma: “A Randomised, Assessor- and Patient- blind, Multicenter, Placebo-controlled Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of a Single Administration of ferric Carboxymaitose in Improving Outcomes in Iron Deficient Nonanaemic Patients with restless Legs Syndrom”. Duration: ongoing. 3. MIUR Ricerca Finalizzata Ministero 2. Neurocenter of Southern Switzerland (NSI) 41 2.3 Movement Disorders Centre (Salvatore Galati MD, Claudio Staedler MD, Paolo Paganetti PhD, Prof. Alain Kaelin MD) Research on movement disorders represents one important research interest at the Neurocenter of Southern Switzerland. In January 2014, Prof. A. Kaelin joined the movement disorders research group. Currently, the priority of the translational research efforts relies on the pathogenesis and potential treatment of dyskinesias, involuntary movements that develop in the course of the long-term treatment of patients with Parkinson´s disease (PD) with levodopa. Both clinical research and basic research are performare carried out. All basic research is performed in the “Laboratory for Biomedical Neurosciences” (please see below). Other collaborative projects are underway, mainly in collaboration with the University of Bern. In particular, a neurophysiological project financed by the Swiss National Science Foundation and investigating motor system recovery in children after stroke started in 2014 and the Centre participated in the development of new innovative surgical treatment to treat movement disorders together with the group of PD Dr. C. Pollo at the Inselspital in Bern. In addition, a database of almost 200 patients of Ticino with movement disorders, in particularly PD, has been set up and will be useful for the performance of epidemiological and clinical studies and an ambitious translational research project using skin biopsy to diagnose Parkinson’s Disease has been funded by the Swiss Parkinson Association and is now starting. The main studies started or continued in 2014 are the following: a. Role of sleep homeostasis in the development of levodopa-induced dyskinesias: electrophysiological and molecular analysis in a Parkinsonian rat model. Lead investigator: S. Galati. Collaborators: A. Kaelin, C. Staedler, A. Salvadè, 42 S. Sarasso (University of Milan), P. Stanzione (University of Rome). Funding: Pharmaceutical company; Fondazione malattie neurodegenerative dell’adulto e dell’anziano Ticino (Foundation for the study of neurodegenerative diseases in adult and elderly people in Ticino). Levodopa is the most effective treatment for PD, but its therapeutic window becomes narrower in the course of the disease, mainly because of the development of levodopainduced dyskinesia. Although evidence from animal models of PD suggested a striatal hyper-plasticity underlying the development of dyskinetic movements, their pathogenesis remains not entirely understood. In recent years, slow homeostatic tuning of intrinsic excitability occurring during sleep has been considered fundamental for network stabilization by sliding plasticity thresholds. Hypothesizing an association between these sleep process and dyskinesia we measured the synaptic down-scaling during sleep and our results are consistent with an association between synaptic homeostasis and the development of dyskinesias. This project was concluded, and the data published in “Neurobiology of Aging” journal. b. Role of sleep homeostasis in the development of levodopa-induced dyskinesias in PD patients. Lead investigator: S. Galati. Collaborators: A. Kaelin, C. Städler, S. Sarasso (University of Milan). Funding: ABREOC (hospital competitive fund); Fondazione malattie neurodegenerative dell’adulto e dell’anziano Ticino (Foundation for the study of neurodegenerative diseases in adult and elderly people in Ticino). Based on the findings in rodents mentioned above, the analysis was extended to patients affected by PD. In order to demonstrate the hypothesis, a cross-sectional high-density Scientific Report 2014 polysomnographic study is being conducted at different stages of the disease. The recruitment of the subject is currently finishing, and the data analysis is now starting. c. Electrophysiological effects of an acute block of the nigrostriatal pathway with respect to the cortico-striatal and cortico-thalamic interplay. Lead investigator: S. Galati. Collaborators: A. Kaelin, A. Stefani (University of Rome), A. Salvadè. Funding: Fondazione malattie neurodegenerative dell’adulto e dell’anziano Ticino (Foundation for the study of neurodegenerative diseases in adult and elderly people in Ticino); Parkinson’s disease Swiss Foundation (or Parkinson Schweiz). Spreading of slow cortical rhythms into the basal ganglia is a well-demonstrated phenomenon in PD. Accordingly, striatal dopamine depletion drives cortical-basal ganglia slow wave coherences in urethane-anesthetized rats. The neuronal basis of this pathological synchronization has been the subject of several investigations, and its behavioural relevance is widely debated. The acute pharmacological inactivation of the SNc-striatal pathway led to a fast developing coherence between cortex and basal ganglia time-looked with a significant contralateral akinesia. This procedure offers the advantage of detecting electrophysiological changes irrespectively of chronically developing compensatory mechanisms. d. Time course of the development of beta ad gamma-band oscillations in the basal ganglia of Parkinsonian rats with and without levodopainduced dyskinesia. Lead investigator: S. Galati. Collaborators: JC. Möller, A. Kaelin, A. Stefani, (University of Rome), A. Salvadè, V. D’Angelo (Universtity of Rome). Funding: Fondazione malattie neurodegenerative dell’adulto e dell’anziano 2. Neurocenter of Southern Switzerland (NSI) Ticino (Foundation for the study of neurodegenerative diseases in adult and elderly people in Ticino). The relation between beta and gamma-band oscillation and parkinsonian symptoms was based on their identification in local field potential recordings from cortex and basal ganglia of patients affected by PD. Indeed, a direct causative relation of beta band oscillations in PD was inferred by the subtle clinical worsening of akinesia given by stimulating the subthalamic nucleus with the beta band frequency. However, the dissociation of these oscillations and clinical symptoms is also apparent since it is uncorrelated to the clinical state. In order to explain these conflicting results between betaband oscillations and clinical motor symptoms in PD, a closer monitoring of cortical and basal ganglia oscillation is conducting in the freely moving parkinsonian animal. The data collection and analysis have been recently completed. A paper is now under evaluation. e. Prevalence and genetics of movement disorders in Ticino - database and biobank. Lead investigator: S. Galati. Collaborators: A. Kaelin, C. Städler, C. Wider (University of Lausanne). Funding: Fondazione malattie neurodegenerative dell’adulto e dell’anziano Ticino (Foundation for the study of neurodegenerative diseases in adult and elderly people in Ticino). This database was created to capture the spectrum of movement disorders in Ticino population. We are currently collecting clinical data as well as additional examinations. The scope is ultimately to capture the mutation frequency of genes involved in these diseases mainly the monogenic forms of PD. f. Modulation of striatal gene expression changes in Parkinsonian rats with levodopa-induced 43 dyskinesia. Lead investigator: A. Kaelin. Collaborators: S. Sgroi. Funding: Fondazione Baasch Medicus and Fondazione malattie neurodegenerative dell’adulto e dell’anziano Ticino (Foundation for the study of neurodegenerative diseases in adult and elderly people in Ticino). This is a Ph.D. thesis of the “Graduate School for Cellular and Biomedical Sciences” of the University of Berne with S. Sgroi as a doctoral student and Prof. A. Kaelin as the thesis supervisor. This project focuses on the role of the endogenous opiodergic neuropeptides in levodopa-induced dyskinesia. Please see below “Laboratory for Biomedical Neurosciences”. g. Alpha synuclein oligomers detection by skin biopsy: a novel early biomarker for parkinson disease? Lead investigator: A. Kaelin. Collaborators: G. Melli, P. Paganetti Funding: Parkinson’s disease Swiss Foundation. This is a translational research project investigating the potential role of skin biopsies in the early diagnosis of Parkinson’s Disease (please see below “Laboratory for Biomedical Neurosciences”). h. Cortical Reorganisation of Cerebral Networks after Childhood Stroke: Impact on Outcome. Lead investigator: M. Steinlin, University of Berne. Co-investigator at the NSI: A. Kaelin. Funding: Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF). This is an important multicenter project using fMRI and Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for investigating motor recovery after stroke in children. The long-term goal is to develop therapeutic strategies better adapted to children through a better understanding of the 44 mechanisms specifically involved in children. The whole study is performed within the context of the Swiss Neuropaediatric Stroke Registry (SNPSR). The SNPSR is a populationbased registry prospectively collecting data on childhood stroke and represents the unique possibility to study children suffering from an arterial ischaemic stroke on a nationwide basis. This multicenter project will strengthen this Swiss initiative, and the data of this study will allow to determine variables that influence the cortical reorganisation and outcome after childhood stroke. The NSI is collaborating on this project mainly thanks to its expertise in Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation of the motor system. Main funding 1. Parkinson’s disease Swiss Foundation: • S. Galati (Lead investigator): “Role of motor thalamus in parkinsonian state”. Amount: CHF 342’923. Duration: October 2014 - ending December 2017. • A. Kaelin (Lead investigator): “Alpha synuclein oligomers detection by skin biopsy: a novel early biomarker for parkinson disease?”. Amount: CHF 327'627. Duration: October 2014 ending December 2017. 2. ABREOC: “Ruolo della sleep homeostasis nello sviluppo delle discinesie indotte dalla L-Dopa nei pazienti affetti da malattia di Parkinson in fase avanzata (Role of sleep homeostasis in the development of levodopainduced dyskinesias in PD patients)”. Amount: CHF 96’000. Duration: 24 months. 3. International Brain Research Organization: A. Kaelin / Wei Song (Chengdu China) (Lead investigators): “Corticostriatal plasticity and Parkinson’s Disease: Investigating the role of the Scientific Report 2014 striatal opioidergic system in parkinsonian rats”. Amount: CHF 55’000 (international postdoc visiting grant for 1 year). Duration: 1st January 2015 - ending December 2015. 2.4 Stroke Centre (Claudio Städler MD, Vesna Stojanova MD, CW. Cereda MD) The Stroke Unit EOC (SUN EOC) was accredited as a Comprehensive Stroke Centre in late 2013 and, therefore, recognized as a one of the Swiss centres of excellence for the cure of patients with stroke. The Stroke Centre offers an optimal care for patients with cerebrovascular diseases. A dedicated and multidisciplinary stroke specialized team take care of the patients in the acute phase (inpatient unit) and also in a specialised outpatient clinic. The group also performs research activities, mainly focused on 4 topics in clinical research: stroke epidemiology, acute stroke treatment, stroke prevention, and improving stroke recovery in the acute phase. These are the main projects performed or ongoing in 2014: a. Rehabilitation combined with bi-hemispheric transcranial direct current stimulation in subacute ischemic stroke: a randomized, controlled, double-blind study - The Re.Com. Bi.Ne. (Rehabilitation Combined with Bihemispheric Neuromodulation) post-stroke study. Lead investigators: RRM. Müri3), CW. Cereda2). Collaborators: D. Dinacci1), G. Bianco1), V. Staojanova1), F. Conti2, C. Möller1), L. Petrini1), J. Frangi1), S. Neumann5), M. Ochsner5), L. Petrillo, D. Zutter, CL. Bassetti, A. Uncini. Funding: ABREOC (hospital competitive grant). 1) Neurocenter of Southern Switzerland, Lugano, Switzerland. 2) Hildebrand Clinic, Brissago, Switzerland. 3) Cognitive and Restorative Neurology, Departments of Neurology and Clinical Research, University Hospital, Inselspital, Bern, Switzerland. 2. Neurocenter of Southern Switzerland (NSI) 4) Helios Clinic, Zihlschlacht, Switzerland. 5) Department of Neuroscience and Imaging University “G. d’Annunzio”, Chieti-Pescara, Italy. Rehabilitation after stroke improves motor functions by promoting plastic changes. However, after completing standard rehabilitation, 50–60% of patients still show some degree of motor impairment and require at least partial assistance in activities of day living. Therefore, the exploration of other approaches to promote recovery is compulsory. After stroke, according to the model of interhemispheric rivalry, transcallosal inhibition becomes symmetric and motor deficits are also due to reduced output from the damaged hemisphere and excess of inhibition of the damaged hemisphere from the intact hemisphere. Thus, improvement of motor function may be induced by either up-regulating excitability of the affected cortex or down-regulating excitability in the intact one. This may be achieved by transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS), a form of non-invasive brain neuromodulation. In this study the hypothesis of combining bihemispheric tDCS (anodal, excitatory, of the ipsilesional motor cortex and cathodal, inhibitory, of the contralesional motor cortex), with simultaneous physical/occupational therapy in the subacute phase of ischemic stroke, may improve upper limb motor recovery in humans. Methods: this study is a randomized, controlled, double-blind, cross-over, multicenter, clinical trial. Thirty-six ischemic stroke patients in the subacute phase will be recruited in three Swiss centres of neurorehabilitation. After stratification based on the Fugl-Meyer Assessment Upper Extremity according to the severity of the deficit, the patient will be randomized to receive in addition to a standardized physical/occupational treatment, anodal tDCS of the ipsilesional motor cortex and cathodal tDCS of contralesional motor cortex (1.5 mA, 30 minutes) (group 1: 12 patients) or 45 sham stimulation (group 2: 12 patients) at five days/week. After three weeks of treatment, group 1 and 2 will cross-over and will be treated for other three weeks. Group 3 (12 patients) will receive physical/occupational treatment and sham tDCS for six weeks. The assessment will be performed before starting tDCS, at week 3, at week 6, and 6 months after treatment. Outcome measures are the Fugl-Meyer Assessment Upper Extremity, the extended Barthel Index, the Ashworth scale, the Test of Upper Limb Apraxia, the grip strength evaluated by the Jamar Hydraulic Hand dynamometer. Potential value of the project: this study is designed to provide a class I evidence of the possible adjunctive restorative effect of bihemispheric tDCS combined with physical/ occupational therapy in the subacute phase after stroke. b. Other Academic driven studies: 1. Local Co-investigators (CW. Cereda, V. Stojanova, C. Staedler) in SWISS (Swiss thrombolysis registry), since 2008. Lead investigator: M. Arnold, Inselspital, Bern. 2. Steering Committee (CWC) and Local Coinvestigators (CW. Cereda, V. Stojanova, C. Staedler) in SSR (Swiss Stroke Registry). Lead investigator: L. Bonati, University Hospital, Basel. 3. I disturbi respiratori in sonno in corso di TIA/ ictus ischemico: elementi clinici, prognostici, fisiopatologici (Sleep breathing problems under TIA/ ischemic stroke: clinical, prognostic, pathophysiologic elements). Principal Investigator: M. Pons. Collaborators: CW. Cereda, V. Stojanova. 4. Pharmaceutical trials: SOCRATES. Local investigators: V. Stojanova, CW. Cereda. 46 Main funding ABREOC. 2.5 Neuropsychology (Leonardo Sacco MD) The Neuropsychology and Behavioural Neurology laboratory provides a comprehensive assessment of adult patients with cognitive or behavioural symptoms. Neuropsychological assessment involves a systematic evaluation of higher cognitive abilities: intelligence, executive functions, attention, memory, language and visuo-spatial functions. The case studies include suspected memory problems and dementia; cognitive and behavioural deficit resulting in various neurological and neurosurgical conditions, such as stroke, epilepsy, Parkinson's disease, multiple sclerosis, brain tumours, traumatic brain injury, learning and developmental disorders. A dedicated team of senior neurologists and three neuropsychologists run the outpatient laboratory and concomitantly perform research activities. The topic of the research is the early diagnosis of dementia and HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders. The research activity involves local and national participations. The main studies in 2014 were: a. A-beta 42, tau and phosphorylated-tau liquor alterations in patients with mild cognitive impairment (CDR: 0.5) reflect amyloid accumulation and neuronal damage. Are a semantic memory, ecological memory, and dual-task tests coherent with the neurodegeneration? Lead investigators: L. Sacco, S. Rossi, R. Pignatti. Funding: ABREOC. The purpose of the study is to determine which neuropsychological markers (semantic memory, executive functions, memory-ecological test) better reflect the neurodegenerative damage in patients with mild cognitive impairment Scientific Report 2014 (MCI). The primary objective is to determine at T0, which neuropsychological tests better allow discrimination between MCI subjects with AD markers (MCI CSF AD+) and MCI subjects without AD markers (MCI CSF AD-). The secondary purpose of the study is to compare at T1, after one-year follow-up, the proportion of subjects that convert into AD (CDR≥1) and subjects with stable cognitive status (CDR=0.5) in the two groups (MCI CSF AD+ and MCI CSF AD-). b. Neurocognitive assessment in the metabolic and aging cohort "The NAMACO study". Investigators: M. Cavassini, S. Simioni, F. SchöniAffolter, S. Clarke, A. Calmy, M. Michel, D. Fasel, U. Kunsel, A. Cusini, K. Gutbrot, C. Di Benedetto, R. Pignatti, P. Vernazza, H. Kovari, P. Brugger, R. Du Pasquier. Funding: SHCS 2012 (external financial support). This study is included into the metabolic and aging cohort whose importance has been acknowledged by the scientific board and external reviewers. The overall purpose of this investigation is to expand the current knowledge about HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND) in the HIV aging population. The current proposal aims at clarifying the global scope and practical issues of the study and asks only for the financial support of the neurocognitive assessment of non-complaining patients, as well as the financial support of the neurological, MRI and CSF assessment of control patients. c. Neuropsychologic outcome after aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage – a new implementation of the prospective multicenter Swiss SOS study. Lead Investigators: M. Stienen, R. Weisshaupt, D. Valsecchi, M. Arrighi, M. Reinert, DE. Kuhlen, S. Rossi, L. Sacco. Funding: Registre Suisse Hemorragie Sousarachn. In the first step, we include all patients with 2. Neurocenter of Southern Switzerland (NSI) aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage (aSAH). The aim is the prospective implementation of a widely employed, standardized neuropsychological- and (Healthrelated Quality of Life) HrQoL outcome battery of high quality. Such efforts may help to identify subtle but important treatment effects, which may otherwise go unnoticed. The Swiss SOSNPsych study has been designed to improve the detection of neuropsychological deficits, depression, anxiety, and fatigue; following aSAH in Switzerland; assess the HrQoL in aSAH patients in Switzerland; develop and validate a neuropsychological testing battery, which may be used for future studies on this subject. 2.6 Neurosurgery (Prof. Michael Reinert MD) In 2014, the Department of Neurosurgery focussed on establishing clinical research together with the EOC Clinical Trial Unit (CTU-EOC). A clinical database for patients suffering gliomas was developed together with the Swiss Glioma Network, the Department of Neurosurgery and the University of Bern. On the same topic, the analysis of mRNA in patients with Glioblastoma is undertaken as part of the research collaboration with the IOSI, the Institute of Pathology of Canton Ticino, the Department of Neurology and the University of Zurich. The clinical introduction of the intraoperative CTAiro is analyzed in a clinical protocol approved by the Ethics Committee (EC) together with the CTU-EOC. In the field of vascular pathologies, patients are followed using a swiss wide registry SOS. Clinical research in spinal pathologies was in progress and resulting in invited lectures, posters and scientific publications. Basic research projects (NRP 64, CTI) were ongoing in 2014 and will terminate in 2015 where final results will be published. These are the main projects performed or still ongoing in 2014: 47 a. New scalp electrode arrangements for obtaining motor evoked potentials (MEPs) of lower limbs during surgery. Investigators: L. Valci, M. Dalolio, L. Toffolet, J. Carugati, A. Pratesi, E. Colamartino, C. Gobbi, M. Reinert. No funding, internal research. Transcranial electrical stimulation (TES) is an electrophysiological technique used in neurosurgery, orthopedics and vascular surgery to elicit motor responses when continuous monitoring of motor functions is required; however it is well known that motor evoked potentials (MEPs) from the lower limbs are difficult to obtain because of the anatomically unfavorable cortical representation of the leg: for this reason MEPs are obtainable with highintensity current only or even not at all. This research is aimed to evoke motor responses from the lower limbs more easily and with lower intensity: results could have relevant implications in surgery and refractory pain treatment as well. The trial started in December 2014. b. SWITCH: Swiss trial of decompressive craniectomy versus best medical treatment of spontaneous supratentorial intracerebral hemorrhage: a randomized controlled trial. Lead investigator: P. Scarone. Collaborators: C. Cereda, V. Stojanova, D. Valsecchi, T. Robert. Funding: Inselspital-Bern. The study is a prospective, multicenter randomized trial that has the primary objective to determine whether a strategy of decompressive surgery and best medical treatment in patients with spontaneous ICH will improve outcome compared to best medical treatment only. Secondary objectives are to analyze mortality, dependency and quality of life of each treatment. An observational arm is included. Trial duration is 4 years. 48 The trial started in October 2014 and the sample size is 300 patients. c. Vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty with O-arm technology: a retrospective analysis of a single centre. Lead investigators: D. Valsecchi, P. Scarone. Retrospective review that concerns all patients with osteoporotic fractures which were treated at our Department of Neurosurgery from 01.01.12 to 31.12.2012. Among these patients, we selected only those who underwent «stand alone» kypho/vertebroplasty, even on multiple levels, excluding those cases where a fixation with screws and bars was required. Complications, radiation exposure, and outcome were analyzed. The primary objective of the study is to identify the benefit of using spinal neuronavigation during cement augmentation procedures on the spine. d. Utility of preoperative MR imaging in thoracic and lumbar vertebral fractures treated in the acute phase. Lead investigators: P. Scarone, D. Cipriani. A retrospective study on 53 patients admitted during the year 2013, affected by vertebral fractures type A/B, which were surgically treated in the acute phase. Clinical and radiological data were registered. Spine CT scan and MR were done preoperatively in all cases. The primary objective of the study is to analyze the role of the MRI in the definition of the surgical strategy and to compare data from CT with data from MRI in the diagnostic process of these fractures. e. Natural history of thoracolumbar type A1 fractures: prospective analysis of a single centre series over 2 years. Lead investigators: D. Botta, P. Scarone. The prospective analysis of a series of 35 Scientific Report 2014 cases with lumbar fractures type A1 (Aospine classification) nonoperatively followed for a period of 12 months. The clinical and radiological data were collected and prospectively analyzed. We took into account lumbar pain, presence or absence of neurological signs, and degree of kyphosis. We followed the patients with lumbar radiograms at 2 weeks and 12 months, and CT scan at 3 months. in Switzerland, to foster clinical research and collaboration between eight Swiss neurovascular centres, to guide the future direction of aSAH management in Switzerland. The Department of Neurosurgery joined the study in 2013 and in 2014, it provided all the retrospective data about SAH treated in the hospital from 2009 to 2013. Actually on-line the website (www.swiss-sos.ch). f. Intraoperative localization of thoracic meningiomas with contrast-enhanced conebeam CT imaging. Lead investigators: D. Valsecchi, T. Rochat Negro, P. Scarone. h. Retrospective Assessment of Extent of Resection (EOR) and Survival in CRET eligible Glioblastoma Patients. Local investigator: M. Dalolio, M. Reinert, GF. Pesce. No funding. Retrospective analysis of a series of 5 patients affected by thoracic meningiomas treated with surgical resection. All the patients underwent surgery after a complete path of radiological evaluation (MRI, CT scan). Intraoperatively, we performed a contrast-enhanced 3D CT with O-arm, n order to detect the position of the tumour in depth. We then planned the approach with the neuronavigation and performed a surgical act “tumour-centred”. In all cases, the tumour was perfectly identified and excised. Spinal neuronavigation allowed for a reduction in surgical time and more precise identification of the level of the lesion. g. Swiss SOS. Lead Investigator D. Valsecchi. Co-Investigators: M. Arrighi, D. Kuhlen, M. Reinert. The Swiss SOS is a nationwide, multicenter clinical study on patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. It was initiated in 2008, and evolved to be a prospective, institutional-review-board approved continuous database, currently containing anonymous information on > 1500 patients. The aims of the Swiss SOS are: to serve as a tool for disease monitoring in Switzerland, to measure and control the quality of aSAH treatment 2. Neurocenter of Southern Switzerland (NSI) A multicentric retrospective study including 8 Neurosurgery Departments in Switzerland direct by Inselspital of Bern. All patients, who underwent resection of a glioblastoma (confirmed by histological analysis) between 1st August 2008 and the 31st December 2013, were identified. These patients are screened according the inclusion/exclusion criteria (CRET eligible patients): ≥18 age, KPS≥60, newly diagnosis of glioblastoma, surgical extent resection and not biopsy, preoperative T1 -/+ MR images, early (<72 hours) postoperative T1 -/+ MR images. A panel of blinded neuroradiologists from Bern will assess the extent of resection on the encoded postoperative MRI of these CRET eligible patients. Local investigators will collect the following clinical data (at least 1 year follow-up). The aim of the study is to identify a difference in surveillance between patients underwent a complete (100%) extent surgical resection of glioblastoma and patients underwent an incomplete extent surgical resection (<100%). i. Radiological fusion rate in 1 or 2 level lumbar arthrodesis: comparison between PEEK and long carbon fiber reinforced polymer (ostaPEK) interbody cages. 49 Lead investigators: M. Dalolio, P. Scarone. No funding, internal research. A retrospective study including patients with degenerative lumbar diseases (degenerative disc diseases or degenerative spondylolisthesis) underwent lumbar fusion of 1 or 2 levels with PEEK cages (between 2007 and 2012) and with ostaPEK cages (between 2013 and 2014). Patients who underwent a CT lumbar scan at least 6 months after surgery, are screened. We collected clinical data including Oswestry disability index. We compared disc fusion on CT images with radiological criteria used by Schimmel in his article “PEEK cages in lumbar fusion: mid-term clinical outcome and radiological fusion”. The incidence of surgical revision is established and compared between the two groups of patients. The aim of the study is to establish the better disc fusion e clinical outcome of patients who underwent lumbar fusion of 1 or 2 levels with ostaPEK cages instead of PEEK cages. 2.7 Neuroradiology (Alessandro Cianfoni MD) Neuroradiology Service of the NSI provides a comprehensive array of state of the art morphological and functional advanced diagnostic neuroimaging, advanced innovative imageguided minimally invasive spine interventions, and endovascular neuroradiology procedures. It is a heavily clinically-oriented service, with all its physician being employed 100% for clinical work, except for one of its doctors, having a 20% research appointment. Nevertheless, there were scientific interest and ongoing academic cooperations during 2014, with Inselspital of Bern, San Raffaele Hospital in Milan, through the SM centre of NSI, with KSA in Aarau. The main research interests involve clinical applications of advanced neuroimaging, and spine image-guided oncological procedures. Furthermore, Neuroradiology and Radiology of 50 Regional Hospital of Lugano are a reference site for Siemens Medical, and are currently testing new-developing WIP (work in progress) MRI sequences and images post-processing software. These are the main ongoing projects in 2014: a. Vertebral Body Stenting and Cement Augmentation to Restore Structural Stability in Extreme Spinal Osteolysis. Investigators: A. Cianfoni, E. Raz, G. Cicciò, P. Scarone, V. Espeli, GF. Pesce, G. Bonaldi. Vertebral augmentation can be used in neoplastic vertebral lesions for pain palliation and/or stabilization of collapsed or at-risk-ofcollapse vertebral bodies. Osteolysis widely involving cortical margins of the vertebral body pose a risk of cement leakage and can ultimately limit the amount of bone cement that can be injected, resulting in insufficient stabilization. We wish to retrospectively assess technical feasibility, clinical effectiveness and complications of the cement augmentation of vertebral bodies affected by extreme osteolysis by the use of implantable vertebral body stents, to provide stability and bone cement containment. The procedures have been performed at NSI in the last 16 months. Ethical committee authorization request for this retrospective assessment is being submitted. b. High-resolution post-contrast imaging at 3 Tesla: a comparison of three different techniques. Investigators: E. Pravatà, L. Danieli, D. Distefano, A. Cianfoni. Obtaining post-gadolinium T1-weighted images with high spatial and contrast resolution is a critical requisite for the detection of brain small neoplastic and inflammatory enhancing lesions and tumour grading, with MRI. We wish to perform a study to compare, in a 3T MR system, the detectability and conspicuity of Scientific Report 2014 brain focal contrast-enhancing lesions, image quality, artifacts and scan duration, between three different high-resolution T1-weighted post-gadolinium sequences (SPACE, VIBE and MPRAGE). Ethical committee authorization request for this retrospective assessment is being submitted. Main funding A donation of 10,000 CHF on the neuroradiology fund, held by the finances of Regional Hospital of Lugano, by MedCare Services GmbH. 2.8 Neuroanaesthesia posterior fossa surgeries, epilepsy surgeries, complex spinal surgery, and stereotactic and interventional neurovascular techniques. Neuroanesthesia locations include multiple MRI-equipped operating rooms plus advanced neurovascular interventional suites. During 2014 Dr. N. Bonello, junior anesthesiologist at the department, successfully completed a oneyear fellowship at one of the busiest specialist neurosciences NHS trust in the United Kingdom, “The Walton Centre” in Liverpool. The research activity of our team mainly focused on 3 projects: (Paolo Maino MD) The EOC Pain Management Centre promotes the highest possible quality of life for patients with persistent pain, providing accurate diagnosis and direct interventions to reduce, eradicate or manage the pain. It provides support particularly around the management of pain problems of high medical and psychological complexity, and around the use of controlled drugs, minimal invasive interventions, and neuromodulation. The ambulatory service that is present in all EOC hospitals has the mission of providing specialist evidence-based consultations and the most up- to-date treatments to all chronic pain patients in Ticino. In 2014, Dr. P. Maino performed the first implant of dorsal root ganglion stimulation in Switzerland and few months later, the first Spinal Cord Stimulation System with Burst Technology (St. Jude Medical, Inc.). This new modality of neurostimulation is designed to reduce pain, improve patient satisfaction and allow reduced paresthesia (a tingling sensation associated with stimulation). The new device offers patients traditional tonic spinal cord stimulation (SCS) in addition to Burst Technology for improved stimulation options. The Neuroanesthesia service is responsible for the anesthetic care of patients undergoing neurosurgical procedures, including craniotomies for brain tumours, aneurysms and arteriovenous malformations, carotid endarterectomies, 2. Neurocenter of Southern Switzerland (NSI) a. Intrathecal therapy devices: Fluoroscopicguided intrathecal pump refill and prevention of pocket fill. Lead investigator: P. Maino. Funding: Self-sponsored. This is a prospective observational method comparison study on adult patients carrying intrathecal pumps for pain or spasticity control undergoing regular refills. We compared the difference expressed in millimeters between the identification markings of fill port centre using the blind technique and fluoroscopic imaging. b. Neuromodulation RELIEF STUDY (A7007), A Global Registry to Evaluate Long-Term Effectiveness of Neurostimulation Therapy for Pain. Lead investigator: P. Maino. Funding: Boston Scientific International SA. c. Intrathecal pump refill: reservoir fill port identification by palpation versus ultrasound, a mono-centre prospective comparison study in patients undergoing regular intrathecal pump refill. Lead investigator: P. Maino, E. Koetsier. Intrathecal drug therapy with implantable intrathecal pumps is being utilized increasingly 51 for the treatment of chronic refractory pain and spasticity. However, performing the regular refill procedures of the pumps with the commonly performed "blind" technique carries the potential risk of medication injection into the subcutaneous tissue, which can lead to an overdose. The primary purpose of this study is to assess the accuracy of the ultrasound-guided technique for the refill procedure, compared to the blind technique in subjects undergoing regular refills of their intrathecal pumps for the treatment of chronic non-malignant pain or spasticity. diabetic small fiber neuropathy in the feet. The secondary objectives are to assess neuropathic pain components, pain and paresthesia distributions, central sensitization, efficacy of DRG-SCS on quality of life, physical functioning, mood, global improvement, and the progression of SFN assessed by biopsy. Main funding Funding from pharmaceutical funds). private foundations and companies (non-competitive 2.9 Laboratory for Biomedical Neurosciences d. Dorsal Root Ganglion Stimulation for the Management of Painful Intractable Nondiabetic Small Fibre Neuropathy in the Lower Limbs: A Prospective Case Series. Investigators: P. Maino, E. Koetsier, C. Gobbi, A. Kaelin. Background: Small fiber neuropathy (SFN) is a disorder of the peripheral nerves that affects thinly myelinated A Delta and unmyelinated C nerve fibers that painful symptoms typically affect the limbs in a distal-to-proximal gradient. Treatment of the painful symptoms frequently fails. Spinal cord stimulation (SCS) is used to treat chronic, intractable pain when conventional therapies have failed and has been shown to be effective in patients having a variety of neuropathic pain syndromes including diabetic polyneuropathy. However, achieving good pain-paresthesia overlap of the feet is noted to be challenging with conventional spinal cord stimulation. Spinal cord stimulation of the dorsal root ganglion (DRG-SCS) is a relatively new mode of SCS with promising results and has demonstrated pain relief for groin pain, complex regional pain syndrome and chronic, intractable neuropathic pain of the limbs and trunk. The purpose of this study is to assess the effectiveness of DRG-SCS in alleviating the painful symptoms in patients with non- 52 (LBN) (Prof. Alain Kaelin MD, Paolo Paganetti PhD) The Laboratory for Biomedical Neurosciences (LBN) is committed to discover new treatments and diagnostics methods for patients affected by neurodegenerative disorders, a family of debilitating and irreversible disorders that significantly affect the life of patients and caregivers. The integration of the LBN within the NSI - a centre of clinical excellence for the treatment of neurological and neurosurgical disorders - offers the unique opportunity for a reciprocal fostering between clinician-initiated basic research and translation of basic findings into new effective therapies, to prevent and treat disease, as well as innovative early diagnostic measures. This translational research aims at filling the gap often existing between discoveries by basic research and their application in medicine. Translational research addresses the challenge of applying new discoveries into innovative techniques and tools for diagnosis and treatment of human disease. Basic, translational and clinical research are complementary disciplines of biomedical sciences. The vision of the LBN is to improve the understanding of neurodegenerative disorders at the functional and molecular level. The LBN has established a research platform enabling a comprehensive approach based on cellular and animal models of disease coupled with Scientific Report 2014 innovative, functional analysis and state of the art molecular and genetic methodologies. The studies focus on the elucidation of the molecular mechanisms involved in the initiation, progression and consequences of motor disorders such as Parkinson’s disease or of other neurodegenerative disorders also defined as proteinopathies. Another important objective of the LBN is the training and education of young scientists to foster their career in basic and clinical research. As part of the scientific community, the LBN advocate the exchange of know-how and data among national and international research team and the dissemination of our rationale and results through specialized and general communication channels. A first experimental laboratory was created in 2011 with the scope of promoting basic research in the field of translational neurosciences. In September 2013, Dr. Paolo Paganetti took over the coordination and responsibility of the laboratory and in January 2014, Prof. A. Kaelin took over the responsibility for neuroscience research at the NSI. Together, they redefined the strategy of the LBN and created the LBN in its current form. In March 2014, the LBN moved to a new research-dedicated facility at the Swiss Institute for Regenerative Medicine (SIRM) in Torricella-Taverne, Switzerland. Thanks to the new laboratory space, the LBN has considerably grown in the last months. At the end of 2014, the LBN was hosting ten scientists in three research groups. Research of Dr. Paolo Paganetti takes a molecular and cellular approach in order to investigate the causes of neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson’s disease, Alzheimer’s disease, and Huntington’s disease. The research groups of Prof. Dr. Kaelin and Dr. Galati have successfully created and implemented animal models for Parkinson`s disease, which are tailored for behavioural and histopathological investigations (Prof. Dr. Kaelin) as well as for electrophysiological studies (Dr. Galati). These research models have found application in the understanding of the pathological mechanisms underlying these brain 2. Neurocenter of Southern Switzerland (NSI) disorders and as experimental models for testing new therapeutic interventions. In 2014 the LBN received substantial financial support by competitive research grants, by charitable organizations and by benevolent donors for a total of more than 1.8 CHF million covering activities planned for the period 2015-2017 in addition to the financing provided by the EOC. Technologies The LBN research platform is a comprehensive approach based on electrophysiology, behavioural analysis, histology, flow cytofluorometry, confocal microscopy, and modern techniques in cellular and molecular biology, in order to analyze cellular and animal models of disease. Understanding the pathophysiology of Parkinson’s disease and the search of novel therapeutics based on counteracting aberrant protein levels by targeting protein modification, misfolding and toxicity, are our everyday life. Education Education and training at the LBN for young scientists interested in a career in basic and translational research is granted by state of the art infrastructure and excellent supervision which help achieve an academic degree (master student, Ph.D. student) or by widening and deepening their scientific knowledge (postdoctoral and visiting fellows). With the envisaged integration into the Faculty of Biomedical Sciences and Master School of Human Medicine of the University of Southern Switzerland, the LBN will have the ability to assign a Ph.D. degree. In the meantime, PhD and Master students hosted at the LBN participate in the corresponding programs offered by national and international academic institutions, whilst absolving their practical work within the LBN research facilities as well as actively participating in lectures, seminars and courses organized by the LBN or by the LBN in collaboration with other research institutes present in Ticino. Ph.D. and Master Students pursue their research projects 53 under the mentorship of experienced group leaders and learn modern research technologies and how to conduct a scientific research project independently. The Ph.D. students hosted by the LBN in 2014 are affiliated with the University of Berne or the University of Zürich. Research group “Parkinson Disease” Lead investigator: A. Kaelin. Collaborators: G. Melli, A. Salvadé, S. Galati, S. Sgroi, F. Pandiani Cippà. Funding: external grants received in 2014 amount to CHF 383’000 from the Swiss Parkinson Foundation and IBRO/SSN. Parkinson’s disease (PD) is the second most frequent neurodegenerative disorder with most cases occurring after the age of fifty. The motor symptoms of PD result from the loss of dopaminergic neurons in specific regions of the brain. PD. A pathological characteristic of PD is the deposition of the protein alpha-synuclein in Lewy bodies whose number and distribution directly relates to the clinical symptoms. Prolonged use of dopamine-replacement therapies may lead to a complication called dyskinesia. Levodopa-induced dyskinesia is characterized by abnormal involuntary movements (dystonia, chorea, athetosis). Research at the LBN focus on the development of new animal models of the disease, e.g. to understand the pathophysiology of levodopainduced dyskinesia. Molecular studies aimed at understanding the molecular mechanisms inducing alpha-synuclein-mediated toxicity. The purpose is also to use alphasynuclein analysis on the skin as an early marker (see above, Movement Disorders Centre). Research group “Basal Ganglia Pathophysiology” Lead investigator: S. Galati. Collaborators: A. Kaelin, A. Salvadé. Funding: external grants received in 2014 amount to CHF 343,000 from the Swiss Parkinson Foundation. 54 The scope of the research is to understand the control mechanisms of movement. The project is aimed at defining the activity of some deep regions of the brain, the basal ganglia. They play a critical role in the pathogenesis of various movement disorders such as Parkinson's and Huntington's diseases. Recent studies have indicated that the neural networks of the basal ganglia-thalamocortical loop participate in everyday complex behaviors that require coordination between cognition, motivation, and movements. The research is therefore aimed at understanding the role and way of action of the basal gangliathalamo-cortical loop in normal behaviour and in pathological states, such as Parkinson's disease and levodopa-induced dyskinesia. The research group creates animal models that reproduce the clinical characteristics of early and advanced stages of Parkinson’s disease. The group can record the simultaneous extracellular and intracellular activity of several neurons in the basal ganglia with local field potential, in anesthetized and awake, normal, parkinsonian and dyskinetic rat models. Key Research Areas: • Experimental dopamine-depleted animal models. • Mechanisms underlying neuronal network activity in the basal ganglia. • The role of oscillations in cortico-basal gangliathalamic loop function and dysfunction. • The role of homeostatic plasticity on processing of cortical input by the basal ganglia. Research group “Neurodegeneration” Lead investigator: P. Paganetti. Collaborators: A. Salvadé, F. Pandiani Cippà, A. Stuerchler, C. Foglieni, G. Ulrich. Funding: External grants received in 2014 amount to CHF 1,100,000 by the Gabriele Charitable Foundation, the Gelu Foundation, and an anonymous donor. The discovery of disease mutations in the genes encoding for the proteins that form the deposits Scientific Report 2014 found in the brain of patients, affected by neurodegenerative disorders, has established a link between the sporadic and hereditary disease forms and has demonstrated the causative role of these proteins in the neurodegenerative process. These disorders are characterized by abnormal proteinaceous deposits in the brain causing overt cell loss. The research group studies the molecular process that regulates protein misfolding, deposition and toxicity in cellular models of disease. In particular, we are interested in characterizing post-translational modifications and subcellular localization of the proteins involved in the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative disorders. Peer reviewed publications in 2014 (selection) Bersano A, Melchiorre P, Moschwitis G, Tavarini F, Cereda C, Micieli G, Parati E, Bassetti C. Takotsubo syndrome as a consequence and cause of stroke. Funct Neurol. 2014;29(2):135-137. Boulter DJ, Rumboldt Z, Bonaldi G, Muto M, Cianfoni A. Tilting the gantry for CT-guided spine procedures. Radiol Med. 2014;119(10):750-757. Caulo M, Panara V, Tortora D, Mattei PA, Briganti C, Pravatà E, Salice S, Cotroneo AR, Tartaro A. Datadriven grading of brain gliomas: a multiparametric MR imaging study. Radiology. 2014. 272(2):494503. Cianfoni A, Massari F, Dani G, Lena JR, Rumboldt Z, Vandergrift WA, Bonaldi G. Percutaneous ethanol embolization and cement augmentation of aggressive vertebral hemangiomas at two adjacent vertebral levels. J Neuroradiol. 2014;41(4):269274. Di Lazzaro V, Giambattistelli F, Pravatà E, Assenza G. Brachial palsy after deep sleep. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2014; 85(12):1409-1410. Disanto G, Kjetil Sandve G, Ricigliano VA, Pakpoor J, Berlanga-Taylor AJ, Handel AE, Kuhle J, Holden L, Watson CT, Giovannoni G, Handunnetthi L, Ramagopalan SV. DNase hypersensitive sites 2. Neurocenter of Southern Switzerland (NSI) and association with multiple sclerosis. Hum Mol Genet. 2014;23(4):942-948. Ferri R, Cosentino FI, Manconi M, Rundo F, Bruni O, Zucconi M. Increased electroencephalographic high frequencies during the sleep onset period in patients with restless legs syndrome. Sleep. 2014;37(8):1375-1381. Galati S, Möller JC, Städler C. Ropiniroleinduced Pisa syndrome in Parkinson disease. Clin Neuropharmacol 2014; 37(2):58-9. Gobbi C, Rocca MA, Pagani E, Riccitelli GC, Pravatà E, Radaelli M, Martinelli-Boneschi F, Falini A, Copetti M, Comi G, Filippi M. Forceps minor damage and co-occurrence of depression and fatigue in multiple sclerosis. Mult Scler. 2014;20(12):1633-1640. Gobbi C, Rocca MA, Riccitelli G, Pagani E, Messina R, Preziosa P, Colombo B, Rodegher M, Falini A, Comi G, Filippi M. Influence of the topography of brain damage on depression and fatigue in patients with multiple sclerosis. Mult Scler. 2014;20(2):192-201. Maestri M, Fulda S, Ferini-Strambi L, Zucconi M, Marelli S, Staedler C, Bassetti CL, Manconi M. Polysomnographic record and successful management of augmentation in restless legs syndrome/Willis-Ekbom disease. Sleep Med. 2014;15(5):570-575. Maino P, Koetsier E, Perez RS. Fentanyl Overdose Caused by Malfunction of SynchroMed II Intrathecal Pump: Two Case Reports. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2014;39(5):434-437. Manconi M, Ott S, Bassetti C. Integrating the review of Gottlieb et al. with the SAS-CARE Study. Sleep. 2014;37(3):623-624. Manconi M, Zavalko I, Bassetti CL, Colamartino E, Pons M, Ferri R. Respiratory-related leg 55 enhancement: a rare magnetic resonance imaging finding in subacute spinal cord infarction. Spine J. 2014;14(12):3065-3066. document from Italian cardiological, surgical and anaesthesiological societies. EuroIntervention. 2014 May;10(1):38-46. Manconi M, Zavalko I, Cereda C, Pisarenco I, Ott S, Fulda S, Bassetti CL. Longitudinal polysomnographic assessment from acute to subacute phase in infratentorial versus supratentorial stroke. Cerebrovasc Dis. 2014;37(2):85-93. Robert T, Duc C, San Millan Ruiz D, Morard M. Solitary fibrous tumour with intramedullary component: case report and review of the Literature. Neurol Neurochir Pol. 2014;48(2):144149. Sgroi S, Kaelin-Lang A, Capper-Loup C. Spontaneous locomotor activity and L-DOPAinduced dyskinesia are not linked in 6-OHDA parkinsonian rats. Front Behav Neurosci 2014; 8:331. Mordasini L, Kessler TM, Kiss B, Schüpbach M, Pollo C, Kaelin-Lang A. Bladder function in patients with dystonia undergoing deep brain stimulation. Parkinsonism Relat Disord 2014; 20(9):10151017. Robert T, Martinez-Manas R, San Millan Ruiz D, Morard M. Cervical Intramedullary Metastasis from Cerebral Glioblastoma Multiforme. Clin Neurol Neurosurg. 2014;123:61-63. Silveri MC, Pravatà E, Brita AC, Improta E, Ciccarelli N, Rossi P, Colosimo C. Primary progressive aphasia: Linguistic patterns and clinical variants. Brain Lang. 2014; 135:57-65. Awards 2014 Dominique Kuhlen: Executive Master in Business Administration and General Management of the University of St. Gallen (Executive MBA HSG), finished with success in May 2014. Rossini R, Musumeci G, Visconti LO, Bramucci E, Castiglioni B, De Servi S, Lettieri C, Lettino M, Piccaluga E, Savonitto S, Trabattoni D, Capodanno D, Buffoli F, Parolari A, Dionigi G, Boni L, Biglioli F, Valdatta L, Droghetti A, Bozzani A, Setacci C, Ravelli P, Crescini C, Staurenghi G, Scarone P, Francetti L, D'Angelo F, Gadda F, Comel A, Salvi L, Lorini L, Antonelli M, Bovenzi F, Cremonesi A, Angiolillo DJ, Guagliumi G; Italian Society of Invasive Cardiology (SICI-GISE); Italian Association of Hospital Cardiologists (ANMCO); Italian Society for Cardiac Surgery (SICCH); Italian Society of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery (SICVE); Italian Association of Hospital Surgeons (ACOI); Italian Society of Surgery (SIC); Italian Society of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine (SIAARTI); Lombard Society of Surgery (SLC); Italian Society of Maxillofacial Surgery (SICMF); Italian Society of Reconstructive Plastic Surgery and Aesthetics (SICPRE); Italian Society of Thoracic Surgeons (SICT); Italian Society of Urology (SIU); Italian Society of Orthopaedics and Traumatology (SIOT); Italian Society of Periodontology (SIdP); Italian Federation of Scientific Societies of Digestive System Diseases Lombardia (FISMAD); Association of Obstetricians Gynaecologists Italian Hospital Lombardia (AOGOI); Society of Ophthalmology Lombardia (SOL). Perioperative management of antiplatelet therapy in patients with coronary stents undergoing cardiac and non-cardiac surgery: a consensus Villa MP, Castaldo R, Miano S, Paolino MC, Vitelli O, Tabarrini A, Mazzotta AR, Cecili M, Barreto M. Adenotonsillectomy and orthodontic therapy in pediatric obstructive sleep apnea. Sleep Breath. 2014;18(3):533-539. Claudio Gobbi: “Venia docendi” (PD title) from the University of Basel in the field of Neurology in December 2014. Paganetti P, Antoniello K, Devraj K, Toni N, Kieran D, Madani R, Pihlgren M, Adolfsson O, Froestl W, Schrattenholz A, Liebner S, Havas D, Windisch M, Cirrito JR, Pfeifer A, Muhs A. Increased efflux of amyloid-β peptides through the blood-brain barrier by muscarinic acetylcholine receptor inhibition reduces pathological phenotypes in mouse models of brain amyloidosis. J Alzheimers Dis. 2014; 38(4):767-786. Pakpoor J, Goldacre R, Disanto G, Giovannoni G, Goldacre MJ. Alcohol misuse disorders and multiple sclerosis risk. JAMA Neurol. 2014 Sep;71(9):1188-9. Pignatti R, Bertella L, Scarpina F, Mauro A, Portolani E, Calabrese P. Italian version of the Parkinson Neuropsychometric Dementia Assessment (PANDA): a useful instrument to detect cognitive impairments in Parkinson's Disease. J Parkinsons Dis. 2014;4(2):151-160. Pollo C, Kaelin-Lang A, Oertel MF, Stieglitz L, Taub E, Fuhr P, Lozano AM, Raabe A, Schüpbach M. Directional deep brain stimulation: an intraoperative double-blind pilot study. Brain. 2014; 137(7): 2015-2026. Pravatà E, Cereda C, Gabutti A, Distefano D, Cianfoni A. Late-onset cauda equina contrast 56 Urol. 2014;191(3):697-702. movements and their relationship with periodic leg movements during sleep. Sleep. 2014;37(3):497504. Scientific Report 2014 Wesström J, Skalkidou A, Manconi M, Fulda S, Sundström-Poromaa I. Pre-pregnancy restless legs syndrome (Willis-Ekbom Disease) is associated with perinatal depression. J Clin Sleep Med. 2014 May 15;10(5):527-33. Wu Y, Lucia K, Lange M, Kuhlen D, Stalla GK, Renner U. Hypoxia-inducible factor-1 is involved in growth factor, glucocorticoid and hypoxiamediated regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor-A in human meningiomas. J Neurooncol. 2014;119(2):263-273. Zecca C, Riccitelli GC, Calabrese P, Pravatà E, Candrian U, Guttmann CRG, Gobbi C. Treatment satisfaction, adherence and behavioural assessment in patients de-escalating from natalizumab to interferon beta. BMC Neurol. 2014;14:38-45. Stefania Sgroi: • Travel grant from the “International Movement Disorders Society” to present a poster at the MDS International Congress of Parkinson’s Disease and Movement Disorders 2014, Stockholm, Sweden, 8th-12th June 2014 • Travel grant from the “Swiss Society for Neuroscience” to present a poster at the Society for Neuroscience Meeting 2014, Washington DC, USA, 15th-19th November 2014. Zecca C, Digesu GA, Robshaw P, Puccini F, Kullar V, Tubaro, A, Gobbi C. Motor and sensory responses after percutaneous tibial nerve stimulation (PTNS) in multiple sclerosis patients with lower urinary tract symptoms treated in daily practice. Eur J Neurol. 2014;21(3):506-511. Zecca C, Digesu GA, Robshaw P, Singh A, ElNeil S, Gobbi C. Maintenance percutaneous posterior nerve stimulation for refractory lower urinary tract symptoms in patients with multiple sclerosis. J 2. Neurocenter of Southern Switzerland (NSI) 57 3 EOC Multisite Departments and Services 3. EOC Multisite Departments and Services The multisite Departments and Services are structures that are transversal to all EOC institutes and are an organizational model of clinical management. The Departments are, as a rule, the functional and organizational integration of operational units that are homogeneous, similar, or complementary to and mutually dependent on one another, sharing the same goals – which could not be achieved otherwise. They are, however, clinically independent, with their own separate professional responsibility. The Departments are made up of the relevant services, divisions and units, grouped according to nosology, function and size. The needs for clinical governance are also taken into account in the organization of the Departments. 3.1 EOC Department of Surgery Prof. Raffaele Rosso MD Head of Department of Surgery and the Regional Hospital of Lugano The EOC Department of Surgery guarantees highquality localized surgical assistance, either planned or in emergency situations, making use of the 60 specific specialized skills of the Department, and is intended to be the best solution to harmonize and rationalize the facilities for surgery in the Canton. Department of Surgery – Regional Hospital of Lugano Main areas of research The following studies are currently underway: • Two surgical techniques for the treatment of pilonidal sinus: a randomized controlled study. This study compares the modified Karydakis technique (excision and lateral primary closure) vs. simple fistulectomy for the treatment of symptomatic pilonidal disease. The primary endpoint is the % of patients healed at 3 weeks, secondary endpoints are its total healing time, infection rate, recurrence rate. The study accrual has reached approximately 60% of the total sample size. • Feasibility of an ultrasound screening program for abdominal aorta aneurysm in the population Scientific Report 2014 of the area of Lugano. This study aims at evaluating the feasibility of screening for abdominal aortic aneurysm in male individuals of 65-80 years of age who are seen for other reasons at the various outpatient clinics at the hospital of Lugano. Patients are offered a screening ultrasound examination and are included in a database. If the program proves to be feasible, its extension to the other EOC hospitals will be considered. The recruitment was finalized this year and the data analysis is currently in progress. • Isolation and characterisation of tumoural stem cells in colorectal cancer. Collaboration in this project, led by the University of Basel, as clinical consultants and providers of human tissue. This study has the purpose to determine the phenotype and function of tumour stem cells of colorectal cancer (CD133+), as well as their interaction with T lymphocytes infiltrating the tumour. In vitro and in vivo experiments 3. EOC Multisite Departments and Services are held at the University of Basel using cells extracted from patient blood samples, normal and neoplastic colorectal mucosa. • International Surgical Outcomes Study. Participation in this multicenter international transversal observational study that aims at assessing the actual incidence of postoperative complications after elective surgery of all types. Pre-, intra- and post-operative data were collected and submitted anonymously for all patients operated during a predefined period of 1 week. The study is led by Prof. M. Pearse from London, (Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, UK) with the participation of a large number of centres across the world. The Surgery Department participated with 11 cases. The study was approved by the “Kantonale Ethikkommission Kt. Zürich”. • Snapshot Diverticulitis: In-hospital management 61 of colonic diverticulitis in Switzerland. Participation in this multicenter national transversal observational study that aims at assessing the current practice in managing the diverticular disease in Switzerland. Pre-, intra- and postoperative data were collected and submitted anonymously for all patients admitted for medical or surgical therapy of diverticular disease. The study was led by Prof. D. Hahnloser, from the University Hospital of Lausanne, CHUV. The Surgery Department participated with 19 cases. The study was approved by the “Kantonale Ethikkommission Kt. Zürich”. Main funding “Two surgical techniques for the treatment of pilonidal sinus: a randomized controlled study”: ABREOC and the Research Fund of the Department of Surgery. “Feasibility of an ultrasound screening program for abdominal aorta aneurysm in the population of the area of Lugano”: ABREOC. “Isolation and characterization of tumour stem cells in colorectal cancer”: University of Basel. “International Surgical Outcomes Study” and “Snapshot Diverticulitis: In-hospital management of colonic diverticulitis in Switzerland”: no funding. Peer reviewed publications in 2014 (selection) Cristaudi A, Matthey-Gié ML, Demartines N, Christoforidis D. Prospective Assessment of Trocar-Specific Morbidity in Laparoscopy. World J Surg, 2014;38(12):3089-3096. Lee JT, Marquez TT, Clerc D, Gie O, Demartines N, Madoff RD, Rothenberger DA, Christoforidis D. Pursestring closure of the stoma site leads to fewer wound infections: results from a multicenter randomized controlled trial. Dis Colon Rectum. 2014;57(11):1282-1289. 62 Nebiker C, Han J, Eppenberger-Castori S, Iezzi G, Hirt C, Amicarella F, Cremonesi E, Huber X, Padovan E, Angrisani B, Droeser RA, Rosso R, Bolli M, Oertli D, von Holzen U, Adamina M, Muraro MG, Memgus C, Zajac P, Sconocchia G, Zuber M, Tornillo L, Terracciano L, Spagnoli GC. GM – CSF production by tumour cells is associated with improved survival in colorectal cancer. Clin Cancer Res. 2014;20(12):3094-106. Reckhenrich AK, Kirsch BM, Wahl EA, Schenck TL, Rezaeian F, Harder Y, Foehr P, Machens HG, Egana JT. Surgical sutures filled with adiposederived stem cells promote wound healing. PLOS One. 2014; 9(3): e91169. Hand Surgery Unit Daniele De Spirito MD, Regional Hospital of Lugano Cesare Fusetti MD, Regional Hospital of Bellinzona and Valli Stefano Lucchina MD, Regional Hospital of Locarno Alain Thebaud MD, Regional Hospital of Mendrisio The Hand Trauma Commission of FESSH HTC intends to set up a database containing all major Trauma Centres in Europe. Based on the data submitted by the centres the Hand Trauma Commission suggests centres to the national representatives for accreditation. After validating the data by the national representatives, accredited centres can receive a Diploma of Accreditation. The EOC Hand Surgery Unit was accredited for the period 2014-2017 (contact person: C. Fusetti MD, Regional Hospital of Bellinzona and Valli). The EOC Hand Surgery Unit, together with hospital and health service partners, provides diagnosis, treatment and rehabilitation services for upper limb diseases and injuries. • Virtual reality interface and grip strength measurement: experimental study. Lead investigator: C. Fusetti. In collaboration with: the “Laboratoire de systèmes robotiques (LSRO)” (multidisciplinary research unit working mostly in the fields of robotics, micro-robotics and high-precision instrumentation): EPFL-STI-IMT-LSRO (H. Bleuler, M. Bouri), École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne. For our experiments on grip strength testing and detection of sub-maximal effort, we use an instrumented dynamometer that was designed using pieces of a non-functional Jamar dynamometer. Instead of a hydraulic-based sensing device, we chose the piezoresistive technology for its reliability and its reproducibility from one measurement to another. In order to keep the isometric measurement guaranteed by the hydraulic Jamar, we are using two force sensors so that the result is independent of where the subject applies his force on the handle (isometric measurement). The outputs of the sensors go through amplification and then are sent to the computer via the acquisition card. The signal is then used in one of the two interfaces. We plan to test the efficiency of these two interfaces to trick the patient. The Labview interface is directly inspired by the "Visual Target Grip Test". Clinical studies in progress: (lead investigators: C. Fusetti; S. Lucchina): • Treatment of fractures of the fifth metacarpal neck by reduction and MCP-extension cast versus soft wrap/buddy taping: a prospective multicenter study. In collaboration with HCUG of Geneva and Naval Medical Centre of San Diego, CA-USA. • Sonographic follow-up of patients with cubital tunnel syndrome (CTS) undergoing open neurolysis in situ or endoscopy: a prospective study. Main areas of research Experimental study in progress: Scientific Report 2014 3. EOC Multisite Departments and Services The sonographic examination is a useful technique in the assessment of the follow-up of patients undergoing surgical treatment for cubital tunnel syndrome (CTS). Moreover, there is, a direct correlation between the values of the cross section area (CSA) of the ulnar nerve determined by sonographic examination and the clinical pre- and post-operative state in patients undergoing ulnar nerve decompression at the elbow. The purpose of the study is to compare the clinical results of open release and endoscopically assisted cubital tunnel release, which encounter decompression of the ulnar nerve at the elbow, using the differences found by sonographic examination of the cross section area (CSA) of the ulnar nerve, in search for an association between the clinical results and the CSA. Peer reviewed publications in 2014 Corni V, Lucchina S, Fusetti C. Is Masson's tumour only a slow-growing benign neoplasm? A case report. Hand Surg. 2014;19(3):445-447. Lucchina S, Fusetti C. A touch of humanity. Hands on stamps: Brazil 1979 - 150th Anniversary of the first publication in Braille Writing. J Hand Surg Am. 2014;39(2): 345. Tröster B, Fusetti C. Is it necessary to remove the whole trapezium in thumb osteoarthritis. Ther Umsch. 2014;71(7):410-414. Humanitarian Mission GICAM ONLUS project 2014, surgical mission (reconstructive microsurgery): • Koforidua (Ghana), St. Joseph’s Catholic Hospital: C. Fusetti (surgeon, Regional Hospital of Bellinzona and Valli), S. Lucchina (surgeon, Regional Hospital of Locarno), I. Anselmi (anesthesiologist, Regional Hospital of Bellinzona and Valli) • Machakos (Kenya), Bishop Kioko Catholic 63 Hospital: S. Lucchina (surgeon, Regional Hospital of Locarno). 3.2 EOC Department of Internal Medicine Prof. Augusto Gallino MD Head of the Department of Internal Medicine and the Regional Hospital of Bellinzona and Valli. The EOC Department of Internal Medicine is a functional type of organizational structure, and is managed and coordinated by the Department Board. The rules adopted for its operation are based on the fundamental principles of shared clinical governance (accountability, participation, transparency and management), and it is organized using a multisite approach, offering a gateway to general internal medicine services. Moreover, it can advise and direct patients to the appropriate reference centres. The EOC Department of Internal Medicine was set up to ensure high-quality localized internal medicine assistance, either planned or in emergency situations, making full use of its specific specialized skills, as the best way of harmonizing and rationalizing the facilities for this sector in the Canton. Department of Internal Medicine, Cardiology Service – Regional Hospital of Lugano Giorgio Moschovitis MD Head of Service Main areas of research In collaboration with the Cardiovascular Research Centre of the Regional Hospital of Bellinzona and Valli: • Tako-Tsubo Cardiomyopathy and Cardiac Syndrome X: New Insights into the pathophysiology of two orphan cardiac diseases. Lead investigators: M. Cattaneo, G. Moschovitis, A. Gallino (refer to the chapter of Cardiovascular Research Centre of the Regional Hospital of 64 Sponsor and Clinical Switzerland, Phase IIIb. Bellinzona and Valli). • Swiss Cohort Atrial Fibrillation Study (Swiss AF Cohort). Lead investigator: D. Conen of the University Hospital of Basel. Main Coordinator and responsible for Southern Switzerland: A. Gallino (refer to chapter of Cardiovascular Research Centre of the Regional Hospital of Bellinzona and Valli). Collaboration is also underway with the following Swiss Hospitals and the Cardiocentro Ticino: • Evidence Based Treatment in Heart Failure (EVITA-HF), Analysis of Iron Deficiency in Heart Failure (RAID-HF). Lead investigator in Switzerland: O. Pfister of the University Hospital of Basel. Prospective Multicenter Registry conducted in Austria, Germany and Switzerland, which aims at collecting data on clinical characteristics of consecutive patients suffering from chronic heart failure (CHF) with ejection fraction (EF) < 40 %, and to analyze medical and device therapy included ICD and CRT, mortality and non-fatal complications in-hospital and after one year follow-up and symptoms and re-hospitalization (EVITA-HF Registry). In the Substudy data about the ferric state and hemoglobin and their association with prognosis and quality of life of CHF, patients are collected (RAID-HF). • Clinical Trial Protocol CRLX030A3301: A multicenter, prospective, randomized, openlabel study to assess the effect of serelaxin versus standard of care in acute heart failure (AHF) patients (RELAX-AHF-EU). Lead investigator in Switzerland: Ph. Meyer of the University Hospital of Geneva. Local principal investigator: T. Moccetti of the CardiocentroTicino of Lugano. Local primary co-investigator: G. Moschovitis of the Regional Hospital of Lugano. Scientific Report 2014 Phase: Novartis The aim of this study is to assess the efficacy, safety and tolerability of intravenous infusion of 30 μg/kg/day serelaxin administered for 48 hours, when added to standard therapy in patients hospitalized with acute heart failure. Efficacy will be determined based on the combined primary endpoint of in-hospital worsening of heart failure requiring rescue therapy and all-cause deaths mortality through day 5. Patients will be followed-up for 30 days. The purpose of this study is to generate clinical evidence, especially on the short term period (inhospital and at 30 days) that will complement existing and future serelaxin data sets in AHF. The study population will consist of male and female patients (≥18 years old) admitted to the hospital for AHF, with systolic BP ≥125 mmHg and mild-to-moderate renal impairment. The intense scientific activity is reflected in the large number of publications available at the website www.shcs.ch. Main areas of research • Th 17 cell migration and differentiation in HIV infection (in collaboration with the IRB). Lead investigators: V. Cecchinato, E. Bernasconi, R. Speck, M. Uguccioni. The Infectious Diseases Service (SMI) is a specialized day clinic that deals with patients with infectious diseases. The Service works in close collaboration with local GPs. CD4+ T-cell depletion, and in particular, Th17 cell loss in the mucosal compartment, is a hallmark of HIV-1 infection in humans. Alterations in the integrity of the mucosal barrier have been indicated as a cause for chronic immune activation and disease progression. Even though anti-retroviral therapy (ART) can suppress plasma viral load, the immune activation persists in subjects on longterm ART, and a complete T cell repopulation of the gut is rarely achieved. We showed that CCR6+ and CXCR3+ T-helper cells accumulate in the blood of HIV-1-infected patients on longterm ART and weakly respond to chemotactic stimuli. An inefficient polymerization of actin, which leads to the reduction in cell migration, is associated to cofilin hyper- activation in circulating lymphocytes from HIV-1-infected patients, regardless of therapy. In the further development of the study cited in the previous scientific report, we point out the role of chronic immune activation via TLR7/8 triggering in the impairment of cell migration. Cytoskeleton remodeling induced by okadaic acid treatment, in vitro and in vivo, restores lymphocyte migration, indicating that a pharmacological approach can be pursued in order to achieve a better reconstitution of the mucosal compartments also in those patients who are under long-term ART. The SMI is one of the seven reference centres for the Swiss HIV Cohort Study (SHCS), one of the world's largest epidemiological and clinical studies in the HIV field with more than 18'000 participants. • Rilpivirine entering the SWISS market of antiretroviral drugs: a 12-month evaluation. Lead investigators: D. Sculier, E. Bernasconi, A. Calmy. Peer reviewed publications in 2014 Menafoglio A, Di Valentino M, Segatto JM, Siragusa P, Pezzoli R, Maggi M, Romano GA, Moschovitis G, Wilhelm M, Gallino A. Costs and yield of a 15-month preparticipation cardiovascular examination with ECG in 1070 young athletes in Switzerland: implications for routine ECG screening. Br J Sports Med. 2014;48(15):1157-61. Department of Internal Medicine, Infectious Diseases Service – Regional Hospital of Lugano Prof. Enos Bernasconi MD Deputy-Head of Internal Medicine 3. EOC Multisite Departments and Services 65 The antiretroviral combination rilpivirine (RPV), tenofovir (TDF) and FTC (Eviplera®) was introduced into the Swiss drug market on 1st April 2013. It is only approved for HIV naive patients with a viral load ≤100,000 copies/ml (Bulletin 15/13, Swiss Federal Office of Public Health). Clinical experience suggests that the fixed dose combination is also prescribed for HIV virologically suppressed experienced patients either to reduce side effects due to the current regimen or in simplification strategy. Data from the Swiss HIV Cohort Study show that 349 patients were started on RPV/TDF/ FTC between 1st April to 1st December 2013, and among them, only 18 (5%) patients were started RPV/TDF/FTC as a first-line regimen. We aim at assessing (i) the indications for which RPV is prescribed among HIV patients within the Swiss HIV Cohort Study in the first 12 months after it entered the Swiss Market, (ii) the effect of switch to RPV/TDF/FTC among experienced HIV patients on common side effects (iii) early safety and efficacy data of RPV under routine clinical care conditions, comparing data with patients on a fixed dose combination of EFV/TDF/FTC (Atripla®). The study was carried out in 2014, and the results should be available in early 2015. • The Swiss HIV Cohort Study Core Project Metabolism and Aging (M + A core project). Lead investigator: P. Tarr (in Lugano: E. Bernasconi). This ongoing study has already been described in the previous report. The aim is to assess morbidity of HIV-infected patients outside the classic opportunistic diseases. In fact, premature aging with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease, osteoporosis, neurocognitive dysfunction, diabetes mellitus, lipodystrophy, and other morbid conditions are increasingly important determinants of the long-term health of HIV infected individuals. 66 The Service of Infectious Diseases is also participating in a multicenter vaccine study: • Protocol GlycoVaxyn EC-4V. A phase I study in 12 clinical sites in Switzerland to assess a candidate vaccine against uropathogenic Escherichia coli in women with a clinical history of recurrent urinary tract infection. In 2014, we were able to include 22 patients in this phase I study and we were among the 3 best recruiting centres. The clinical milestone is linked to the achievement of a robust immune response against all antigens included into the vaccine candidate at 30-day post-vaccination. We hope for a further development of the candidate vaccine with the possibility for our centre to participate in a phase III study. Main funding SHCS (through SNSF), Infectious Diseases Research Fund, pharmaceutical industry. Peer reviewed publications in 2014 (selection) Kouyos RD, Rauch A, Böni J, Yerly S, Shah C, Aubert V, Klimkait T, Kovari H, Calmy A, Cavassini M, Battegay M, Vernazza PL, Bernasconi E, Ledergerber B, Günthard HF; the Swiss HIV Cohort Study. Clustering of HCV coinfections on HIV phylogeny indicates domestic and sexual transmission of HCV. Int J Epidemiol. 2014;43(3):887-96. Regoes R, McLaren P, Battegay M, Bernasconi E, Calmy A, Günthard H, Hoffmann M, Rauch A, Telenti A, Fellay J and the Swiss HIV Cohort Study. Disentangling human tolerance and resistance against HIV. PLoS Biol. 2014;12(9):e1001951. Wang Q, Young J, Bernasconi E, Vernazza P, Calmy A, Cavassini M, Furrer H, Fehr J, Bucher HC, Battegay M and the Swiss HIV Cohort Study. Virologic and immunologic responses in treatmentnaïve patients to ritonavir-boosted atazanavir of Scientific Report 2014 efavirenz with a common backbone. HIV Clin Trials. 2014;15(3):92-103. Main funding ABREOC. Young J, Wang Q, Fux CA, Bernasconi E, Furrer H, Vernazza P, Calmy A, Cavassini M, Weber R, Battegay M, Bucher HC, Swiss HIV Cohort Study. The rate of recovery in renal function when patients with HIV infection discontinue treatment with tenofovir. HIV Med. 2014;15(8):505-510. Peer reviewed publications in 2014 Caviezel S, Dratva J, Schaffner E, Schindler C, Zemp Stutz E, de Groot E, Burdet L, Rothe T, Pons M, Gaspoz JM, Rochat T, Künzli N, Probst-Hensch N, Schmidt-Trucksäss A. Sex-specific associations of cardiovascular risk factors with carotid stiffness--results from the SAPALDIA cohort study. Atherosclerosis. 2014;235(2):576-84. Department of Internal Medicine, Internal Medicine Service – Regional Hospital of Lugano Prof. Marco Pons MD Head Doctor Main areas of research Sleep-disordered breathing in patients with ischemic stroke: clinical, prognostic and pathophysiological aspects. Lead investigator: M. Pons. Co-investigators: A. Riglietti, A. Azzola. The respiratory disorders during sleep (SDB) are a frequent problem among patients with a first ischemic cerebrovascular event. 40% of patients with SDB, which occurred during the acute phase of a stroke, has a breathing pattern characterized by central apnea and/or periodic breathing, isolated or associated with obstructive apneas, whose pathogenesis and clinical relevance in terms of impact on morbidity and mortality in the long term, is still largely unknown. The assumption which underlies the present study is that an alteration in the autonomic system is the cause for central apneas that are frequently observed in the acute phase of a cerebral ischemic event. In particular, an alteration in the baroreflex and chemoreflex, expression of a state of activation of the sympathetic nervous system, could be a causal factor in the genesis of SDB, as well as an independent risk factor for cerebral ischemic events. Their joint study will provide useful elements of pathophysiological clarification. 3. EOC Multisite Departments and Services Manconi M, Zavalko I, Bassetti CL, Colamartino E, Pons M, Ferri R. Respiratory-related leg movements and their relationship with periodic leg movements during sleep. Sleep. 2014;37(3):497504. Pastori MM(*), Sarti M(*), Pons M, Barazzoni F. Assessing the impact of bibliographical support on the quality of medical care in patients admitted to an internal medicine service: a prospective clinical, open, randomised two-arm parallel study. Evid Based Med. 2014;19(5):163-168. (*) MMP and MS contributed equally. Department of Internal Medicine, Pneumology Service – Regional Hospital of Lugano Andrea Azzola MD FCCP Head of Service Main areas of research • INPUT on PE: multicenter, observational screening survey for the detection of chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH) following pulmonary embolism. (Multicentric Swiss Study). Lead investigator: JD. Aubert, CHUV, Lausanne. Local Co-investigator and member of the steering committee: A. Azzola. Patients with PE who are included in the survey will be followed by regular telephone contacts at months 6, 12 and 24 using a particular dyspnea questionnaire. If specific symptoms of dyspnea are reported, patients will be 67 invited to the study centre within 4 weeks for confirmation of dyspnea and, if dyspnea is confirmed, an echocardiography and further diagnostic workup are carried out. The study ends when data of 1000 evaluable patients are collected. Primary Endpoint: To evaluate the incidence rate of symptomatic CTEPH at 6, 12 and 24 months after confirmed PE. Secondary Endpoints: a) Comparison of the baseline parameters of the patients who developed CTEPH with the patients who did not develop CTEPH after PE to identify any risk factors. B) Comparison of the results of the dyspnea questionnaire answered by telephone with the dyspnea evaluation by the investigator at the clinic. A steering committee (constituted by SSPH members and PE experts) will be responsible for the supervision of the survey, data collection and analysis, as well as the publication of results. Recruitment phase: closed 2014. Follow up: ongoing. Study closure: expected 2016. beta agonist (LABA) vs. single bronchodilatation with LABA in symptomatic moderate to severe COPD patients with current or past smoking history. Primary objective: To demonstrate the superiority of a single-dose of the combined inhalation of QAB149 150μg and NVA237 50μg vs. QAB149 alone regarding the Inspiratory Capacity (IC) peak value. Key Secondary Objective: To compare the efficacy of the combined inhalation of 150μg QAB149 and 50μg NVA237 vs. 150μg QAB149 alone regarding FEV1 over 4h after dosing. Other Secondary Objectives: to compare the efficacy of the combined inhalation of 150μg QAB149 and 50μg NVA237 vs. 150μg QAB149 alone regarding the Inspiratory Capacity (IC), Forced Volume Capacity (FVC), Total Lung Capacity (TLC) and Airway Resistance (Raw) over 4h after dosing (30min, 60min, 120min, 180,min,240min) after dosing. Recruitement phase: October 2012 – September 2014. Data analysis: ongoing. Results publication: expected 2015. • SYNERGY Study: a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, single-dose study to assess the effect of the combined inhalation of 150µg Indacaterol maleate (QAB149) and 50µg glycopyrronium bromide (NVA237) versus inhaled 150µg Indacaterol maleate (QAB149) alone on inspiratory capacity in patients with moderate or severe COPD. (Multicentric Swiss Study). Lead investigator: M. Brutsche, KSSG, St. Gallen. Local Co-investigator and member of the steering committee: A. Azzola. Peer reviewed publications in 2014 Kern L, Condrau S, Baty F, Wiegand J, van Gestel AJ, Azzola A, Tamm M, Brutsche M. Oxygen kinetics during 6-minute walk tests in patients with cardiovascular and pulmonary disease. BMC Pulm Med. 2014;14:167. Kutz A, Grolimund E, Christ-Crain M, Thomann R, Falconnier C, Hoess C, Henzen C, Zimmerli W, Mueller B, Schuetz P; ProHOSP Study Group (*). Pre-analytic factors and initial biomarker levels in community-acquired pneumonia patients. BMC Anesthesiol. 2014;14:102. (*) Azzola A as member of the ProHOSP Study Group Synergy is a Swiss multicenter, randomized, double-blinded, single-dose, cross-over, placebocontrolled study, evaluating the effects of dual bronchodilatation with inhalation of long-acting muscarinic agonist (LAMA) and long-acting 68 Department of Internal Medicine, Nephrology Head Doctor Main areas of research • DialysIS (Dialysis therapy between Italy and Switzerland). Lead investigators: ML. Costantino (Politecnico of Milan), F. Locatelli (Hospital of Lecco), G. Pontoriero (Hospital of Lecco), C. Schönholzer (Regional Hospital of Lugano), G. Bonforte (Hospital of Como), G. Rambola (Hospital of Varese). Phase 1 of study: Politecnico of Milan, Hospital of Lecco and Regional Hospital of Lugano; Phase 2 of study: Politecnico of Milan; Phase 3 of study: Politecnico of Milan, Hospital of Lecco, Regional Hospital of Lugano, Hospital of Como and Hospital of Varese. Multicenter Study. The purpose of the study is to develop a computer model that may allow a more accurate planning of the hemodialysis treatment. In the first phase (9 months), for 70 hemodynamically unstable patients (20 patients with 8 dialysis treatments in Lugano, 50 patients with 6 dialysis treatments in Lecco), and many parameters are registered to develop an individualized profile of each patient. In the second phase, (9 months) a computer model will be developed and refined by the Politecnico of Milan. In the third phase (9 months), the clinical behaviour of hemodynamics during the dialysis sessions and the quality of life of patients in all four clinical centres will be documented before and after the implementation of the computer model. • A Multicenter, Multiple-dose, Two-arm, Activecontrolled, Double-blind, Double-dummy Study to Compare the Therapeutic Efficacy and Safety of Oral Doses of Cinecalcet HCl with Intravenous Doses of AMG 416 in Hemodialysis Subjects with Secondary Hyperparathyroidism. gland. Primary objective: to demonstrate that treatment with AMG 416 is not inferior to treatment with cinacalcet to lower serum intact PTH levels by >30%. Secondary objective: to assess whether treatment with AMG is superior to treatment with cinacalcet as measured by the mean days of vomiting or nausea per week, proportion of subjects with >50% decrease in serum iPTH, change from baseline of serum calcium, mean pre-dialysis phosphorus, mean severity of nausea and mean episodes of vomiting per week. Treatment time: 26 weeks. Sample: 600 patients, approximately 300 in each treatment group (Europe, USA, Russia, AUNZ); 30 patients in CH (Genève, Lausanne, Basel, Zürich, Locarno, Lugano). Start: 1.10.2013: 1 patient recruited at Lugano. Main funding “DialysIS (Dialysis therapy between Italy and Switzerland)”: INTERREG (Programma Operatorio di Cooperazione Transfrontaliera Italia-Svizzera/ Cooperazione Territoriale Europea) (“Surgical Cross-Border Cooperation Programme ItalySwitzerland/European Territorial Cooperation” external competitive grant). Whole project: more than 1 Mio CHF; Nephrology and Haemodialysis Service of Regional Hospital of Lugano: CHF 118'000. “A Multicenter, Multiple-dose, Two-arm, Activecontrolled, Double-blind, Double-dummy Study to Compare the Therapeutic Efficacy and Safety of Oral Doses of Cinecalcet HCl with Intravenous Doses of AMG 416 in Hemodialysis Subjects with Secondary Hyperparathyroidism”: Amgen (external grant, competitive only for recruitment of patients); approximately CHF 9'000 per patient. and Haemodialysis Service – Regional Hospital of Lugano Phase III study: AMG 416 is a calcium receptor stimulating agent at the level of the parathyroid Carlo Schönholzer MD Scientific Report 2014 3. EOC Multisite Departments and Services Department of Internal Medicine, Cardiovascular Research Centre – Regional 69 Hospital of Bellinzona and Valli Prof. Augusto Gallino MD Head of Department and Head Doctor Main areas of research • Tako-Tsubo Cardiomyopathy and Cardiac Syndrome X: New Insights into the pathophysiology of two orphan cardiac diseases. Lead investigators: AP. Porretta, M. Cattaneo, G. Moschovitis, A. Gallino. This project aims at evaluating the possible pathophysiological mechanisms inducing two orphan diseases: Cardiac Syndrome X and Tako-Tsubo Syndrome. Both diseases affect almost exclusively middle aged women. Prognosis of the diseases is better than in patients with trivial coronary artery disease and worse than in the normal corresponding population. We assess the autonomic function as well as endothelial vascular function at rest and after standardized mental stress. All scheduled patients were included in the study. Baroreflex test (BRS) and endothelial function tests were performed. Arterial pulse wave velocity measurements will be performed from February 2015 to June 2015, according to the accepted amendment of the project submitted to the Ethics Committee. We are in the process of analysing, together with a leader in the field of endothelial function and measurement of autonomic nervous system (PD. Dr. Isabella Sudano, USZ, Zurich), the results of the BRS and endothelial function evaluations. The results will be hopefully submitted for the forthcoming 2015 European Society Cardiology (ESC) Meeting and American Heart Association (AHA) Meeting 2015. A manuscript will be probably submitted to an important cardiovascular journal in autumn 2015. • Plaque neovascularization assessment by 70 contrast ultrasounds and plaque magnetic resonance (HR-MRI): ”In Vivo” comparison in human carotid atherosclerosis. Lead investigator: A. Gallino. Collaborators: R. Wyttenbach, M. Cattaneo, AP. Porretta, M. Stuber (CHUV, Lausanne). This project is a continuation of the over 10-year research on progression of atherosclerosis performed at our Cardiovascular Research Centre and aims at evaluating the role of plaque neo-vascularisation in the progression of atherosclerosis at the level of the carotid artery. It is a joint project between the Cardiovascular Research Centre, the Radiology Division of the Hospital of Bellinzona, and the Cardiovascular Imaging Research Centre at CHUV as well as with Prof. C. Yuan, University of Seattle. The project is also performed in cooperation with Prof. Daniel Staub, chief of the vascular Division at University Hospital in Basel. Almost 40 patients have been screened as possible candidates for this prospective study. Several technical issues concerning dynamic assessment of plaque vascularisation in order to obtain top images are now undergoing a double check at the University in Seattle, USA (Imaging centre for Atherosclerosis). So far, 29 patients have been included in the study; MRI plaque imaging was insufficient to obtain a reliable comparison with the contrast enhanced duplex ultrasounds examination in 7 patients. A blinded head to head comparison between the Cardiovascular Research Unit (CEUS) data and the plaque MRI evaluation, as well as contrast-enhanced neovascularization MRI assessment, will be performed in June 2015 at our CEUS, at the Angiology Division of the University of Basel and the Vascular Research Centre in Seattle, USA. • Swiss Cohort Atrial Fibrillation study "Swiss-AF". Lead investigator: D. Conen. Main Coordinator and responsible for Southern Switzerland: A. Gallino. Scientific Report 2014 Collaborators: M. Di Valentino, G. Moschovitis. Swiss-AF is a large project at national level and is the continuation of the BEAT-AF Study and aims at assessing the major complication of atrial fibrillation. One of the main points of the study is the occurrence of silent cerebral ischemia, which will be prospectively evaluated by serial cerebral MRI as well as by neuropsychological testing. This multicenter national prospective clinical project has been recently endorsed by the Swiss National Foundation. The BEAT-AF Study which has been the platform for the current national program, has included several hundred of patients. So far, almost 400 patients have been included in the multicenter cohort study; among them, over 25 patients have been included in Canton Ticino. • Impact of cardiovascular screening in middleaged athletes (35 to 65 years old). Lead investigator: A. Menafoglio. Collaborators: M. Di Valentino, P. Siragusa, G. Moschovitis. Regular physical exercise reduces cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. However, vigorous physical exertion may trigger adverse cardiovascular events in the presence of underlying heart diseases. In middle-aged individuals (35 to 65 years old) coronary artery disease is the principal cause of cardiac events during sports. A screening examination has the potential to detect still asymptomatic individuals with heart diseases and to protect them from cardiac events when playing sports. The European Association of Cardiovascular Prevention and Rehabilitation has recently edited the recommendations about cardiovascular screening of middle-aged individuals participating in sporting activities. The screening consists of history, physical examination, resting electrocardiogram and risk stratification according to the Systematic 3. EOC Multisite Departments and Services Coronary Risk Evaluation. Athletes with abnormalities at screening or with a high risk, are submitted to additional cardiac examinations. However, there are very few data on the impact of such a stance. The purpose of this study was to provide a yield and cost-analysis of this preventive evaluation. The analysis of the data was completed and the data/results were presented at the EuroPrevention Annual Meeting of the European Society of Cardiology in Dublin (spring 2014), as well at the annual meeting of the European Society of Cardiology in Barcelona (both as oral communications). A manuscript with the study results was submitted to a journal by the P.I. Dr. Andrea Menafoglio and the manuscript was accepted and already published online in the Br J Sports Med. 2014 Nov 13. pii: bjsports-2014-093857. doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2014-093857. • Triggers of myocardial infarction two month before the acute event. Study on preventive cardiology: TAMI-Study. Lead investigator: M. Di Valentino. The vast majority of acute myocardial infarctions are caused by an acute occlusion of the coronary branch. Frequently this atherothrombotic occlusion is preceded by atherosclerotic plaque instability. Endothelial function plays a major role immediately before and after the acute atherothrombotic occlusion. Cardiac rehabilitation is a nonpharmacological intervention which is known to improve endothelial function. The objective of this study is to investigate on the possible triggers preceding the acute atherothrombotic complication, using dedicated questionnaires to patients having had a recent acute myocardial infarction and following a rehabilitation program. Furthermore, the study aims at evaluating the endothelial function at the beginning, and at the end of the cardiorehabilitation. The project includes patients 71 with previous acute myocardial infarction and a control cohort of patients. So far, 100 patients have been included in the study, and we are finalizing the inclusion of the control patients. We are in the process of including the last patients of the control cohort. The analysis of the results is scheduled by the end of September 2015. Non-Coronary Atherosclerosis. Eur Heart J. 2014;35(17):1112-1119. Main funding "Tako-Tsubo Cardiomyopathy and Cardiac Syndrome X: New Insights into the pathophysiology of two orphan cardiac Disease": ABREOC. Menafoglio A, Di Valentino M, Segatto JM, Siragusa P, Pezzoli R, Maggi M, Romano GA, Moschovitis G, Wilhelm M, Gallino A. Costs and yield of a 15-month pre-participation cardiovascular examination with ECG in 1070 young athletes in Switzerland: implications for routine ECG screening. Br J Sports Med. 2014;48(15):115761. Peer reviewed publications in 2014 Albani M, Balestra B. Therapierefraktäre Beinödeme, Hypertonie und Niereninsuffizienz. Forum Med Suisse 2014;14(38):706-708. Department of Internal Medicine – Regional Hospital of Mendrisio Guggiari U, Balestra B. Das Reynolds-Syndrom. Forum Med Suisse 2014;14(8):156-157. Brenno Balestra MD Head Doctor Department of Internal Medicine – Regional "Swiss Cohort Atrial Fibrillation study": SNSF, Swiss Heart Foundation Research (Grant Number: 33CS30_148474/1). "Plaque neovascularization assessment by contrast ultrasounds and plaque magnetic resonance (HR-MRI): “In Vivo” comparison in human carotid atherosclerosis": Swiss Heart Foundation Research Grant. "Triggers of myocardial infarction two month before acute event": Swiss Heart Foundation Research. "Impact of cardiovascular screening in middleaged athletes (35 to 65 years old)": ABREOC. Biotronik Switzerland: unrestricted research grant. Medtronic Switzerland: unrestricted research grant. AstraZeneca Switzerland: unrestricted research grant. Peer reviewed publications in 2014 Gallino A, Aboyans V, Diehm C, Cosentino F, Stricker H, Falk E, Schouten O, Lekakis J, AmannVesti B, Siclari F, Poredos P, Novo N, Brodmann M, Schulte KL, Vlachopoulos C, De Caterina R, Libby P, Baumgartner I; European Society of Cardiology Working Group on Peripheral Circulation. 72 Konieczka K, Ritch R, Traverso CE, Kim DM, Kook MS, Gallino A, Golubnitschaja O, Erb C, Reitsamer HA, Kida T, Kurysheva N, Yao K. Flammer Syndrome. EPMA J. 2014;5(1):11. factors, linked to the fragility of the patients and/ or dialysis, which are likely to affect the degree of mobility and independence in everyday life, the balance and walking control of the patients, as well as the danger of a fall. Main funding ABREOC. Anichini A, Balestra B. La thalidomide: retour vers le futur. Forum Med Suisse 2014;14(24):467469. Hospital of Locarno The Internal Medicine Service of the Regional Hospital of Mendrisio is one of the many Services that make up the EOC’s multisite Department of Internal Medicine. Main areas of research Influence of hemodialysis on physical activity and motor skills in patients with stage V chronic renal insufficiency (K/DOQI). Lead investigators: O. Giannini, C. Cereghetti, P. Quadri. This is a prospective multicenter observational study carried out among an outpatient population of at least 30-50 patients with chronic renal insufficiency (CKD 5, in line with K/DOQI) who were about to receive dialysis at the Haemodialysis and Nephrology Service day centres or private dialysis centres in Ticino. The purposes of the study are to: quantify the changes in the overall level of mobility and the postural and walking strategies that accompany entry into dialysis, highlight Scientific Report 2014 Prof. Luca Gabutti MD Head Doctor of Internal Medicine and Nephrology Service of Regional Hospital of Locarno and Coordinator of the EOC’s Nephrology and Haemodialysis Services The head of the Internal Medicine and Nephrology Service of the Regional Hospital of Locarno is the Coordinator of the network that groups the nephrology services of the EOC’s four regional hospitals. The organisation is aimed at ensuring that medical and nursing care is of a high quality, and also that the skills of the specialists are capillary available. Main areas of research • Swiss Salt Study: secondary analyses of the data. Member of the working group: L. Gabutti. Several secondary analyses of the data from the “Swiss Salt Study” are currently underway. 3. EOC Multisite Departments and Services • Vascular aging in haemodialysis patients: a prospective study. Lead investigator: L. Gabutti. In a cohort study involving 4 EOC dialysis units, the pulse wave velocity and the main risk factors for cardiovascular diseases have been monitored prospectively for 2 years. • Coagulation activation using different haemodialysis membranes. Lead investigator: L. Gabutti. In a randomised controlled cross-over study, the activation of the coagulation using 3 different dialysis membranes was analyzed. • Citrate pre-and post-filter: a randomized controlled trial in a population in chronic haemodialysis. Lead investigator: L. Gabutti. In a randomized controlled cross-over study, the consequences on the quality of dialysis following the use of citric acid in the dialysate were examined. • Temperature of the dialysate and haemodynamics: a randomized study. Lead investigator: L. Gabutti. In a randomized controlled cross-over study, the haemodynamic consequences of changing the temperature of the dialysate were analyzed. • Hypokalemia in hospitalized patients – a multilevel challenge amidst inefficiency, reported severity and actual severity Lead investigator: L. Gabutti. In a survey, the incidence and risk factors of Hypokalemia in EOC hospital inpatients were analysed. An interventional phase is ongoing. • Magnesium in the dialysate and 73 haemodynamics. Lead investigator: L. Gabutti. The study aims at analyzing the haemodynamic consequences of changes in the concentration of magnesium in the dialysate. Main funding All projects were funded by Balli and Gianella foundations. Peer reviewed publications in 2014 Bianchi G, Salvadé V, Lucchini B, Schätti-Stählin S, Salvadé I, Burnier M, Gabutti L. Assessment of subjective and hemodynamic tolerance of different high- and low-flux dialysis membranes in patients undergoing chronic intermittent hemodialysis: A randomized controlled trial. Hemodial Int. 2014; 18: 825-834. comprises the relevant services in the Hospitals of Bellinzona, Lugano, Mendrisio and Locarno. The Department has a functional type of organizational structure and is managed and coordinated by the Department Board. The rules adopted for its functioning are based on the fundamental principles of shared clinical governance (accountability, participation, transparency and management), and it is organized using a multisite approach. Here, too, the creation of the EOC Department of Intensive Care Medicine was aimed at providing the most suitable response to the need to harmonize and rationalize the services offered in this sector in our Canton. Department of Intensive Care Medicine – Regional Hospital of Bellinzona and Valli Andreas Perren MD PD Head Doctor Unit. Crit Care Res Pract. 2014;2014:203637. doi:10.1155/2014/203637. Perren A, Merlani P. The difficulty of measuring the measurable. Respir Care. 2014;59(7):11551156. Perren A, Cerutti B, Merlani P, Perren I, Previsdomini M, Massarotto P, Kaufmann M, Rothen HU. SwissScoring - a nation-wide survey of NEMS assessing practices and its accuracy. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2014;58(4):478-486. Previsdomini M, Cerutti B, Merlani P, Kaufmann M, van Gessen E, Rothen HU, Perren A. SwissScoring - a nation-wide survey of SAPS II assessing practices and its accuracy. Swiss Med Wkly. 2014;144:w14090. 3.4 Department of Laboratory Medicine Guessous I, McClellan W, Kleinbaum D, Vaccarino V, Zoller O, Theler JM, Paccaud F, Burnier M, Bochud M. Swiss Survey on Salt Group. Comparisons of Serum Vitamin D Levels, Status, and Determinants in Populations With and Without Chronic Kidney Disease Not Requiring Renal Dialysis: A 24-Hour Urine Collection Population-Based Study. J Ren Nutr. 2014;24(5):303-312. Ogna A, Forni Ogna V, Bochud M, Paccaud F, Gabutti L, Burnier M. Swiss Survey on Salt Group. Prevalence of obesity and overweight and associated nutritional factors in a populationbased Swiss sample: an opportunity to analyze the impact of three different European cultural roots. Eur J Nutr. 2014;53(5):1281-1290. 3.3 EOC Department of Intensive Care Medicine Paolo Merlani MD PD Head of the EOC Department of Intensive Care Medicine and Head Doctor in the Regional Hospital of Lugano The EOC Department of Intensive Care Medicine 74 Main areas of research Physical restraint in the ICU: psycological consequences. Lead investigators: A. Perren, E. Iapichino, D. Corbella, R. Malacrida, A. Verdi. This multicenter study was planned to depict the clinical scenario of physical restraint practice in adult ICUs and to analyse the relationship between its use and the occurrence of adverse events. A second purpose was to investigate the psychological outcome after physical restraint. While the first part of the study has already been finalized, and the manuscript submitted to a peerreviewed journal, the second part is still ongoing and is likely to be completed by the end of 2015. Main funding ABREOC. Peer reviewed publications in 2014 Bonassin TF, Rudiger A, Previsdomini M, Maggiorini M. Platelet Consumption an Filter Clotting Using Two Different membrane Sizes during Continuous Venovenous Haemodiafiltration in the Intensive Care Scientific Report 2014 Franco Keller MD Head of Department The Department of Laboratory Medicine (EOLAB) was set up to meet the needs of modern medicine as regards laboratory services, and also because of the need to minimize costs and make a more rational use of resources, including increasingly sophisticated and expensive equipment. Although EOLAB operates in different parts of the Ticino Canton, it has a centralized location for its technical, scientific and administrative services, thus giving the whole Department a unified image. This form of organization also offers greater potential for a rational development. The Department is the result of an innovative project, which also arouses interest outside the Ticino Canton, and can be considered one of the major public institutions of medical analysis in Switzerland. Main areas of research • Studio marcatori biochimici tiroidei (Study of thyroid biochemical markers). Lead investigators: M. Imperiali (EOC 3. EOC Multisite Departments and Services Department of Laboratory Medicine) and L. Giovanella (EOC Nuclear Medicine Service and PET/CT Centre). Thyroid carcinoma is the most frequent endocrine tumour. 90% of thyroid carcinoma are represented by papillary and follicular carcinoma that are commonly defined as differentiated thyroid carcinomas (DTC). Diagnosis of DTC includes TSH-measurement, thyroid ultrasound and thyroid scintigraphy as well as fine-needle-aspirate of the most suspected lumps for cytology. Treatment of these types of carcinoma includes total thyroidectomy as well as thyroid-residual ablation with I-131. The prognosis is good; however, 20-30% of patients develops a local/ metastasis relapse. It is, therefore, crucial to propose a long-term follow-up that includes monitoring of specific tumour markers like, e.g., the thyroglobulin molecule. Today, new promising markers, such as BRAF-mutations and hTSHR seem to be more sensitive in the detection of relapsing disease. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the analytical superiority of these new markers by comparing the classical approach to detect relapsing disease. • Improving the diagnosis of late onset hypogonadism. Lead investigators: M. Imperiali (EOC Department of Laboratory Medicine), G. Montagna (Gynaecology and Obstetrics Service, Regional Hospital of Lugano) and L. Giovanella (EOC Nuclear Medicine Service and PET/CT Centre). The testes produce the testosterone (T) in men, and its levels increase from puberty to adulthood and then, progressively decline starting by the fourth or fifth decade of life. Symptoms of hypogonadism are highly nonspecific and include decreased libido, erectile dysfunction, decreased volume of ejaculate, loss of body 75 and facial hair, decreased lean body mass, increased body fat, fatigue and weakness. It is sometimes challenging to discriminate these symptoms from those resulting from aging per se. For this reason, the concept of lateonset hypogonadism (LOH) was introduced. LOH is defined as a total testosterone level < 11 nmol/L combined with the presence of three sexual symptoms: decreased frequency of morning erection, erectile dysfunction and decreased frequency of sexual thoughts. Although accepted by all andrology societies, the cut off of 11 nmol/L does not consider the differences that exist between different analytical platforms. We plan to study the serum concentration of T in 300 healthy men, > 18 year old, with 5 different platforms (Abbot®, Beckman Coulter®, Roche®, Siemens® and mass spectrometry) to determine if any statistical difference exists. We are recruiting healthy volunteers with no known history of depression, diabetes, hypertension or erectile dysfunction. In order to avoid any bias due to the circadian rhythm of T, blood draws are performed between 8-10 am and a period of at least 2 weeks from the last night shift is required. Main funding “Studio marcatori biochimici tiroidei (Study of thyroid biochemical markers)”: ABREOC; “Improving the diagnosis of late-onset hypogonadism”: Abbot®, Beckman Coulter®, Roche®, Siemens® are providing the diagnostic kits. Peer reviewed publications in 2014 Conza L, Casati Pagani S, Gaia V. Influence of climate and geography on the occurrence of Legionella and amoebae in composting facilities. BMC Res Notes. 2014;7:831. 76 Ramelli V, Ramelli GP, Lava SA, Siegenthaler GM, Cantù M, Bianchetti MG, Ceschi A. Vitamin D status among children and adolescents on anticonvulsant drugs in southern Switzerland. Swiss Med Wkly. 2014;144:w13996. Reynaldos Canton Migotto T, Györik Lora S, Gaia V, Pagnamenta A. ARDS with septic shock due to Legionella longbeachae pneumonia in a patient with polymyalgia rheumatica. Heart Lung Vessel. 2014;6(2):114-118. Trellu LT, Oertle D, Itin P, Furrer H, Scheidegger C, Stoeckle M, Schmid P, Bernasconi E, Cavassini M, Boffi El, Amari E, Kahlert C, Vernazza P, Fehr J, Calmy A, Low N, Martinetti Lucchini G, Tarr P. Gonorrhoe: neue Empfehlungen zu Diagnostik und Behandlung. Schweiz Med Forum 2014;14(20):407–409. 3.5 Paediatrics Services Paediatrics is concerned with the health of infants, children, and adolescents; their growth and development and their opportunity to achieve full potential as adults. Pediatric care encompasses a broad spectrum of health services ranging from preventive health care to the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic diseases. Paediatrics deals with biological, social and environmental influences on the developing child and with the impact of disease and dysfunction on development. Children differ from adults anatomically, physiologically, immunologically, psychologically, developmentally and metabolically. Neonatology, the main subspecialty of paediatrics, consists of the medical care of newborn infants, especially the ill or premature newborn infant. Pediatric Department of Southern Switzerland Prof. Giacomo D. Simonetti MD and Prof. Gian Paolo Ramelli MD are responsible for the research unit. Dr. Pier Luigi Brazzola MD is responsible for oncologic projects and Dr. Alessandra Ferrarini Scientific Report 2014 MD for genetic projects. The research unit is coordinated by Prof. Dr. Mario G. Bianchetti MD. Dr. Valdo Pezzoli MD is the Head Doctor of Paediatric Service of Regional Hospital of Lugano and the president of the Swiss Society for Biomedical Ethics. Main areas of research • Arterial stiffness among children and adolescents a. with overweight or b. with chronic diseases (asthma and inflammatory bowel diseases). Lead investigator: GD. Simonetti. • Blood pressure and heart rate rhythmicity in obese children. Lead investigator: GD. Simonetti. • Cardiovascular health among Swiss-Italian men invited to the military entry examination. (in collaboration with the University Children’s Hospital of Bern, the EOC Department of Internal Medicine and the Federal Department of Defense). Lead investigator: GD. Simonetti. • Case reports. Lead investigators: GD. Bianchetti, GP. Ramelli. Simonetti, MG. Projects currently underway: a. An adolescent with intermittent claudication; b. Chest pain secondary to slipping rib syndrome. c. Treatment of C3-glomerulopathy with eculizumab. • "Chalk and blackboard interactive workshop” for pediatricians in training and medical students: a new kind of medical education. (in collaboration with the University Children’s Hospital of Milan). Lead investigator: MG. Bianchetti. • Correlation between functional MRI, EEG and 3. EOC Multisite Departments and Services cognitive development in children with rolandic epilepsy. (in collaboration with the University Children’s Hospital of Basel). Lead investigator: GP. Ramelli. • Diagnosis and management of hereditary saltlosing tubular disorders. (in collaboration with the University Children’s Hospital of Milan and the Merate-Lecco Hospital). Lead investigator: MG. Bianchetti. Projects currently underway: a. Parental representations of their children’s illness: does “rare” make a difference? A qualitative research protocol; b. Phosphate metabolism; c. Interaction between dyselectrolytemias and QT-interval on standard electrocardiography. • Early detection and intervention for Swiss-Italian children with autism spectrum disorders. Lead investigator: GP. Ramelli. Projects currently underway: a. Clinical usefulness of the modified checklist for autism in toddlers, a validated screening tool; b. Outcome following early educational and behavioral interventions; c. Usefulness of chromosomal microarray (in collaboration with A. Ferrarini). • Fever phobia among pediatricians. Lead investigator: GD. Simonetti, Bianchetti. MG. • Metabolism of vitamin D. Lead investigators: MG. Simonetti, GP. Ramelli. GD. Bianchetti, Projects currently underway: a. Quantification of vitamin D metabolites in apparently healthy infants, children and adolescents; b. Regional differences in the prescription of vitamin D among pediatricians in Switzerland. 77 • Paediatric Oncology 1. Participation in several phase II/III international, multicenter studies. Lead local investigator: PL. Brazzola. Project currently underway: a. SIOPEL 6 (International multicenter clinical study uses chemotherapy combined with surgery for the treatment of standard-risk hepatoblastomas in young children and adolescents); b. AIEOPBFM-ALL 2009 (International multicenter study for the treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukemias in young children and adolescents); c. HIT-HGG 2007 (International cooperative Phase II trial of the HIT-HGG study group for the treatment of high grade glioma, diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma, and gliomatosis cerebri in children ≥ 3 years and adolescents < 18 years); d. CWS-2007-HR (This study proposes standard treatment following the guidelines of the CWS study group [CWS guidance] for pediatric soft tissue sarcomas); e. SIOP-CGTII (Prospective Trial for the diagnosis and treatment of children, adolescents and young adults with intracranial Germ Cell Tumours); f. SIOP-PNET-5 (International prospective study on clinically standard-risk medulloblastoma in children older than 3 to 5 years with a low-risk biological profile or an average-risk biological profile); g. Kraniopharyngeom 2007 (Prospective international multicenter clinical study to assess the results of using radiotherapy in craniopharyngiomas that have not been completely removed); h. HR-NBL-1.5 (Open, multicenter randomized Phase III Trial; therapy optimisation study for high-risk neuroblastoma); i. End of Life (To evaluate the possibility to involve young patients in the decision process about the end of life treatment); k. Ewing 2008 (International joint protocol aimed ad optimizing management of Ewing sarcoma in subjects eligible for neoadjuvant chemotherapy). 2. Participation in international registries. 78 Lead local investigator: PL. Brazzola. a. COSS Registry for bone tumours; b. SoTiSar Registry: soft tissue tumours, which include sarcomas, gastrointestinal stromal tumours, very aggressive juvenile fibromatosis and hamartomas; c. EuroNet-PHL-C1 Registry for Hodgkin lymphoma; d. SIOP-LGG 2004 Registry for Low Grade Glioma; e. HIT 2000 Registry for cerebral tumours; f. EU-RHAB multinational registry for rhabdoid tumours of any anatomical site; g. GPOH-MET registry for rare malignant endocrinological tumours; h. STEP Registry for rare tumours (e.g. carcinoma), i. PI Pathfinder 5 Study (phase III study of a new recombinant factor VIII for the prophylaxis and therapy for hemophilia A). • Prevention and management of arterial hypertension in children and adolescents. (in collaboration with the University Children’s Hospital of Milan). Lead investigator: GD. Simonetti, MG. Bianchetti. Project currently underway: a. Palatability of brand-name and generic drugs containing antihypertensive agents; b. Salt and blood pressure among children; c. Pediatric hypertension screening: a controversy. d. Ambulatory blood pressure measurement in children • Schönlein-Henoch purpura and related vasculitides: a. genetic factors; b. hepatobiliopancreatic involvement. Lead investigators: GD. Simonetti, MG. Bianchetti, GP. Ramelli. • Goodpasture’s syndrome in childhood: an inquiry among pediatric nephrologists. Lead investigators: GD. Simonetti. • Randomized controlled trial of a single dose of oral ibuprofen for croup. (in collaboration with the University Children’s Scientific Report 2014 Hospital of Milan). Lead investigator: Bianchetti. GD. Simonetti, MG. • Systematic reviews of the literature. Lead investigators: GD. Simonetti, Bianchetti, GP. Ramelli. MG. Projects currently underway: a. Breastfeeding associated hypernatremia; b. Central nervous system involvement in rotavirus infections; c. Electrolyte abnormalities in cystic fibrosis; d. Hyponatremia in children with acute respiratory infections; e. Posterior cerebral edema syndrome in children and adolescents; f. Skin lesions other than erythema multiforme associated with mycoplasma pneumonia; g. Entrapment of the left renal vein in the fork formed by superior mesenteric artery and abdominal aorta; h. Lobar nephronia in childhood; i. Evidence-based parenteral fluid therapy in childhood; j. acute benign myalgia cruris. Main funding “Meccanismi soggiacenti l'iponatriemia della polmonite del bambino acquisita in comunità (Mechanisms underlying hyponatremia of community-acquired pneumonia in children)”: ABREOC. Peer reviewed publications in 2014 (selection) Dell'Orto VG, Belotti EA, Goeggel-Simonetti B, Simonetti GD, Ramelli GP, Bianchetti MG, Lava SAG. Metabolic disturbances and renal stone promotion on treatment with topiramate: a systematic review. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2014;77(6):958-64. Ferrarini A, Lava SAG, Simonetti GD, Ramelli GP, Bianchetti MG; Swiss Italian Society of Paediatrics. Influenzavirus B-associated acute benign myalgia cruris: an outbreak report and review of the literature. Neuromuscul Disord. 2014;24(4):342-346. Ramelli V, Ramelli GP, Lava SAG, Siegenthaler 3. EOC Multisite Departments and Services GM, Cantù M, Bianchetti MG, Ceschi A. Vitamin D status among children and adolescents on anticonvulsant drugs in southern Switzerland. Swiss Med Wkly. 2014;144:w13996. Scurati-Manzoni E, Fossali EF, Agostoni C, Riva E, Simonetti GD, Zanolari-Calderari M, Bianchetti MG, Lava SAG. Electrolyte abnormalities in cystic fibrosis: systematic review of the literature. Pediatr Nephrol. 2014;29(6):1015-1023. Uestuener P, Ferrarini A, Santi M, Mardegan C, Bianchetti MG, Simonetti GD, Milani GP, Lava SAG. Taste acceptability of pulverized brandname and generic drugs containing amlodipine or candesartan. Int J Pharm. 2014;468(1-2):196198. Paediatric Surgery Service – Regional Hospital of Bellinzona and Valli Mario Mendoza Sagaon MD Head Doctor The Pediatric Surgery Service provides care for children up to 16 years of age who require surgery or are suffering from diseases that frequently need surgery. It is a full service, including all the main surgical specializations, with a preference for miniinvasive, orthopaedic and often outpatient surgery. Main areas of research • Retrospective clinical research: Chart review of our clinical cases/practice. Lead investigator: M. Mendoza. • Pisiform fracture of the wrist in children. Lead investigator: V. De Rosa. Hand fractures in children are frequent but the pisiform is a very rare fracture in children, and the treatment is not clear. We treat fractures of the pisiform in children conservatively. We studied the literature, and we have given detail about the treatment of those fractures in children. 79 Peer reviewed publications in 2014 Christen S, Mendoza M, Gobet R, Bode P, Weber D. Late ureteral obstruction after injection of dextranomer/hyaluronic acid copolymer. Urology 2014;83(4):920-922. Cravino M, Canavese F, De Rosa V, Marengo L, Samba A, Rousset M, Mansour Khamallah M, Andreacchio A. Outcome of displaced distal tibial metaphyseal fractures in children between 6 and 15 years of age treated with elastic stable intramedullary nails. Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol. 2014;24(8):1603-1608. Awards 2014 Mario Mendoza Sagaon Honorary Secretary of the European Society of Pediatric Endoscopic Society (ESPES) from 1st October 2014 to 1st October 2017. 3.6 Anaesthesiology Services Anaesthesiology Service – Regional Hospital of Bellinzona and Valli Luciano Anselmi MD Head Doctor Main areas of research Can Vena Cava Ultrasound Guided Volume Repletion Prevent Spinal Induced Significant Hypotension in Elective Patients? Lead investigators: S. Ceruti, L. Anselmi, M. Peruzzo, D. De Bianchi, S. De Vivo, D. Franceschini, A. Saporito. Spinal anesthesia is a regional anesthesia technique widely employed in clinical practice. The common side effects consist in a reduction of systemic vascular resistances, with systemic hypotension. To avoid this complication, blind administration of fluids is commonly used. This is accomplished on an empirical basis, carrying the risk of possible volume overload. Vena cava ultrasound has been shown to be an effective method to assess fluid responsiveness in critical 80 care patients. However this method has never been studied in a non-critical population. The aim of this study is to determine the efficacy of vena cava ultrasound guided titrated volume repletion in preventing spinal anesthesia-induced hypotension in an elective surgical population. 3.7 Dermatology and Allergology/Clinical Immunology Services Dermatology and Allergology/Clinical Immunology Service – Regional Hospital of Bellinzona and Valli Carlo Mainetti MD Head Doctor of Dermatology Service Giovanni Ferrari MD Head of Allergology and Clinical Immunology Service Main areas of research Study on genetic predisposition to malignant melanoma in Italian Switzerland. Lead investigator: C. Mangas. Collaborators: C. Mainetti, D. Castelli (Centro Trasfusionale della Svizzera Italiana- Blood Transfusion Centre of Italian Switzerland). Nearly 10% of all cutaneous melanoma (CM) cases occur in patients with personal or familial history of the disease. From July 2010 to July 2012, 57 patients (41 families) with familial or personal history of multiple CM were included in a study to identify germline mutations in high MM-associated genes (CDKN2A and CDK4) and low/medium penetrance variants (MCR1 and MITF) associated with CM risk. In that study, a strong founder effect in CDKN2A gene and a high incidence of low/medium penetrance variants in MC1R and MITF in this population with CM risk could be identified. Nowadays, the enrollment of healthy controls (without history of CM) is in progress with the collaboration of “Centro Trasfusionale della Svizzera Italiana” (Blood Transfusion Centre of Italian Switzerland) to compare the genetic results and better understand them. Scientific Report 2014 Main funding Fondo Scientifico Dermatologia EOC (EOC Dermatology scientific fund), Unità di Melanoma (Melanoma Unit) (Hospital Clinic de Barcelona. Barcelona, Spain). Peer reviewed publications 2014 Hofbauer GF, Anliker M, Boehncke WH, Brand C, Braun R, Gaide O, Hafner J, Hunger R, Itin P, Kaeuper G, Lautenschlager S, Mainetti C, Streit M. Swiss clinical practice guidelines on field cancerization of the skin. Swiss Med Wkly. 2014;144:w14026. Iorizzo M, Marazza G. Measles, mumps, and rubella vaccine: a new option to treat common warts? Int J Dermatol. 2014;53(4):e243-245. Simon D, Eng PA, Borelli S, Kägi R, Zimmermann C, Zahner C, Drewe J, Hess L, Ferrari G, Lautenschlager S, Wüthrich B, SchmidGrendelmeier P. Gamma-Linolenic Acid Levels Correlate with Clinical Efficacy of Evening Primrose Oil in Patients with Atopic Dermatitis. Adv Ther. 2014;31(2):180-188. Zecca C, Caporro M, Adami M, Mainetti C, Gobbi C. Fumaric acid esters in psoriasis and multiple sclerosis. Clin Exp Dermatol. 2014;39(4):488-91. 3.8 Geriatric Service Pierluigi Quadri MD Coordinator of the EOC Geriatric Service The EOC Geriatrics Service, which is present at the Regional Hospitals of Lugano, Bellinzona and Valli, Mendrisio and Locarno, offers a multidisciplinary approach with specialist day clinics and wards to assess and intervene at an early stage, or prevent these geriatric problems. The Service also operates in a network together with other local dedicated geriatric structures. Sottocenerino Geriatric Service – Regional Hospital of Lugano and Mendrisio 3. EOC Multisite Departments and Services Pierluigi Quadri MD Head of Service Main areas of research The following studies are currently underway, the first two of which are in collaboration with the Mario Negri Pharmacological Research Institute in Milan, Department of Neurosciences, geriatric neuropsychiatry: • The feasibility of physiotherapy associated with the cognitive approach (Imagery) for elderly patients with a fear of falling: observational pilot study. Lead investigators: F. Meroni, P. Quadri, R. Pezzati, C. Celeste, L. Curia, F. Gallina, S. Chiari, S. Ambrogio, E. Biglia, F. Bianchi, D. Zemp, M. Tettamanti, S. Avesani, N. Schiavone. The purpose of the study is to break the vicious circle brought on by the fear of falling and to improve mobility (and consequently the functional capacity of elderly patients), considering cognitive interventions (imagery) alongside physiotherapy in elderly patients (with or without previous falls without serious consequences) who have a fear of falling. The study ended on 31/12/2014: the data are being processed. • Influence of haemodialysis on physical activity and motor skills of patients with chronic kidney disease, stage 5 (K/DOQI). Lead investigators: O. Giannini, D. Zemp, C. Cereghetti, M. Tettamanti, P. Quadri. The purpose of this study is to assess the changes in the degree of autonomy and overall mobility that accompany the entry into dialysis and to highlight any risk factors associated with altered strategies of postural control and walking, the fragility of patients and/or dialysis treatment, which are likely to affect the degree of mobility and autonomy in everyday life, control of balance and gait, as well as the risk of falling. 81 • A longitudinal and observational registry of patients with memory disorders (Ticino Canton Study) in the Sottocenerino Geriatrics Service day clinics. This is a database of patients with balance disorders and gait abnormalities and/or with a history of falls assessed anamestically, functionally and using quantitative tools. Main funding ABREOC, Fondo per la Ricerca Geriatrica (Fund for Geriatric Research) of the Regional Hospital of Mendrisio. 3.9 Radiology Services Del Grande F, Subhawong T, Weber K, Aro M, Mugera C, Fayad LM. Detection of soft-tissue sarcoma recurrence: added value of functional MR imaging techniques at 3.0 T. Radiology. 2014;271(2):499-511. Del Grande F, Santini F, Herzka DA, Aro MR, Dean CW, Gold GE, Carrino JA. Fatsuppression techniques for 3-T MR imaging of the musculoskeletal system. Radiographics. 2014;34(1):217-233. Bongiovanni M, Vitale VA, Grassi P, Mazzucchelli L. Malignant mixed müllerian tumor with an extensive squamous-cell carcinomatous component: a potential pitfall in liquid-based cervical cytology. Acta Cytol. 2014;58(4):413-418. Radiology Service – Regional Hospital of Lugano Filippo Del Grande MD Head Doctor Main areas of research In collaboration with Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, USA: • SPACE project: technical evaluation with 3 Tesla MRI of SPACE sequences of the peripheral joints. Awards 2014 The following poster, presented at the Annual Meeting of Radiological Society of North America (RSNA 2014, Chicago, USA, 30th November-5th December 2014) was awarded a Certificate of merit: Del Grande F, Fayad LM. “Bone Marrow Signal Changes on MRI: What Is Normal?” Service of Interventional Radiology – Regional Hospital of Lugano • Advanced functional imaging for bone and soft tissue tumours. Josua C. van Den Berg MD Head of Service In collaboration with University Hospital Zürich, Switzerland: Most of the interventional activities include vascular interventional radiology (including, for example, carotid arterial stenting and the positioning of endoprosthesis for abdominal aortic aneurysm). • LSOS: Multicentric imaging evaluation of spinal canal stenosis. Main areas of research • Advanced muscle imaging. Peer reviewed publications in 2014 (selection) Del Grande F, Subhawong T, Flammang A, Fayad LM. Chemical shift imaging at 3 Tesla: effect of echo time on assessing bone marrow abnormalities. Skeletal Radiol. 2014;43(8):1139-1147. 82 • Participation in the following multicentre study: PHOTOPAC study: Photoablative Atherectomy Followed by a Paclitaxel-Coated Balloon to Inhibit Restenosis in Instent Femoro-popliteal Obstructions. Co-lead investigators: T. Zeller (Department of Scientific Report 2014 Angiology, Universitäts Herzzentrum Freiburg Bad Krozingen, Bad Krozingen, Germany), D. Scheinert (Centre of Vascular Medicine, Heart Centre Leipzig/Park Hospital, Leipzig, Germany). Participating centres: Bad Krozingen, Leipzig, Bern and Lugano. This is a prospective, two-arm randomized study. The control cohort (PTX PTA group, Inpact Admiral or Inpact Pacific, MedtronicInvatec) is treated with a PTX-coated PTA balloon. The experimental cohort (Laser + PTX PTA group) is treated with photoablative atherectomy, followed by a PTX-coated PTA balloon. Subjects matching with the definitions of Rutherford Clinical Categories 1 to 5 with instent lesions located in the superficial femoral artery and the popliteal artery above the knee joint, are eligible for enrollment. The purpose of this feasibility study is to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of preparing an instent lesion with photoablative atherectomy prior to local Paclitaxel delivery compared to local Paclitaxel delivery without initial photoablative atherectomy. Primary outcome is Target Lesion Percent Diameter Stenosis (% DS) at 1 year, defined as the narrowest point of the target lesion divided by the estimated native vessel diameter at that location, as determined by the ACL. The sponsor ended the study and the data are being processed. • CIRCULATE study: Bone Marrow Derived Cell Therapy in Peripheral Arterial Disease (Phase I/II study). Trial Participants: JC. Van Den Berg, R. Canevascini, R. Rosso, H. Stricker,T. Moccetti, D. Sürder. Trial design: an open-labeled prospective feasibility phase and a second phase in which patients will be randomly assigned to an openlabeled control group or will be treated with VASASTIM. 3. EOC Multisite Departments and Services Primary Objective: to determine whether the administration of bone marrow-derived autologous progenitor cells (VASASTIM) reduces the incidence of major amputations (defined as being sited through or above the ankle joint) after 1 year. Secondary Objectives: to determine the incidence of minor amputations (located more distally than the ankle joint), changes in the number and extent of leg ulcers, resolution of rest pain or improvement in pain-free walking distance, improvement in ankle-brachial index (ABI) and transcutaneous oxygen pressure (TcPO2). Main funding “PHOTOPAC study”: funding from Universitäts Herzzentrum Freiburg Bad Krozingen (Bad Krozingen, Germany). “CIRCULATE study”: Cardiocentro Ticino. Peer reviewed publications in 2014 (selection) Barbetta I, van den Berg JC. Access and hemostasis: femoral and popliteal approaches and closure devices-why, what, when, and how? Semin Intervent Radiol. 2014;31(4):353-360. van den Berg JC. Towards a better understanding and more efficient treatment of in-stent restenosis. J Cardiovasc Surg (Torino). 2014;55(3):305-306. van den Berg JC. Strategies for optimizing the safety of carotid stenting in the hyperacute period after onset of symptoms. J Cardiovasc Surg (Torino). 2014;55(2 Suppl 1):21-32. van den Berg JC, Pedrotti M, R. Canevascini, S. Chimchila Chevili, L. Giovannacci, R. Rosso. In-stent restenosis: mid-term results of debulking using excimer laser and drug-eluting balloons: sustained benefit? J Invasive Cardiol. 2014;26(7):333-337. von Tengg-Kobligk H, Correa Londono M, von Allmen R, Heverhagen JT, van den Berg JC. State of the art imaging to detect endoleaks post- 83 EVAR with special focus on low-flow endoleaks. J Cardiovasc Surg (Torino). 2014;55(5):563-579. Radiology Service – Regional Hospital of Bellinzona and Valli Prof. Rolf Wyttenbach MD Head Doctor Main areas of research • Differences in plaque phenotypes in the carotid and femoral arteries: an in vivo study using MRI plaque imaging. Lead investigators: R. Wyttenbach together with T. Saam of the University of Grosshadern in Munich (D) Collaborators: A. Helck of the University of Grosshadern in Munich (D) and C. Yuan of the Washington University of Seattle (USA). The aim of the study is to evaluate differences in plaque composition and morphology within the same patient in different vascular beds using non-invasive MR-plaque imaging. 28 patients (67.8± 7.4 years, 8 females) with high Framingham general cardiovascular 84 disease 10-year risk score and mild-tomoderate atherosclerosis were consecutively included in the study. All subjects underwent a dedicated MRI-plaque imaging protocol using TOF- and T1w and T2w black-blood-sequences with fat suppression (1.5 T). The scan was centred on the carotid bulb of the carotid and the most stenotic lesion of the femoral arteries, respectively. Plaques were classified according to the American Heart Association lesion type classification and area measurements of lumen, wall and the major plaque components, such as calcification, necrotic core and haemorrhage were determined in consensus by two blinded reviewers using dedicated software (MR Plaque View, VP Diagnostics, Seattle, USA). Plaque components were recorded as maximum percentages of the wall area. Clinical relevance statement: the ability of in vivo MRI to display plaque composition across distinct vascular beds might help improve risk stratification in patients with atherosclerosis. • Plaque Neovascularization: assessment by Scientific Report 2014 Contrast Ultrasounds and plaque magnetic resonance (HR-MRI): In vivo comparison in human carotid atherosclerosis. Lead investigators: A. Gallino, R. Wyttenbach, D. Staub of University of Basel and C.Yuan of the Washington University of Seattle (USA). This project is a continuation of over 10 years of research on the progression of atherosclerosis performed at our Cardiovascular Research Centre and the Department of Radiology. The study aims at evaluating the role of plaque neovascularisation in the progression of atherosclerosis at the level of the carotid artery. The investigation is a joint project between the Cardiovascular Research Centre, the Radiology Division of the Regional Hospital of Bellinzona and Valli, and the Vascular Research Laboratory of Prof. C. Yuan, Washington University, Seattle, USA. The project is also performed in cooperation with Prof. Daniel Staub, Chief of the Vascular Division at the University Hospital in Basel. Almost 40 patients were screened as possible candidates for this prospective study. Several technical 3. EOC Multisite Departments and Services issues for performing a dynamic assessment of plaque vascularisation in order to obtain top images are now undergoing a double check by the Institution for Atherosclerosis imaging in Seattle. Main funding “Plaque Neovascularization: assessment by Contrast Ultrasounds and plaque magnetic resonance (HR-MRI): In vivo comparison in human carotid atherosclerosis”: Grant SHS (Schweizerische Herzstiftung) (Duration: 20122014; CHF 158’257). Peer reviewed publications 2014 Bordoni A, Cerny A, Bihl F, Alerci M, Mazzola P, Peverelli S, Marini G, Majno P, Mazzucchelli L, Spitale A. Survival of hepatocellular carcinoma patients is significantly improving: a populationbased study from southern Switzerland. Cancer Epidemiol. 2014;38(6):679-685. 85 4 Swiss Clinical Trial Organization 25 20 15 10 5 2014 2013 0 2012 e An 4. Swiss Clinical Trial Organization The Swiss Clinical Trial Organization (SCTO) is the central platform for cooperation in patient-oriented clinical research in Switzerland. Its primary objective is to make Swiss clinical research more competitive as regards innovation and quality. The SCTO intends to achieve this goal as follows: –– by promoting a culture of studies and high quality of care at a national level; –– by supporting the creation of a national network; –– by promoting the integration of national clinical research in international networks; –– by building bridges between academia, industry and the public authorities. The SCTO generally promotes favourable conditions in the field of clinical research and coordinates multicenter studies by acting as an intermediary between different studies. 4.1 EOC Clinical Trial Unit (CTU-EOC) Collaborators In 2014, Prof. Sessa took the role of Administrative Director corresponding to 40% work time, while Mrs. Laura Di Petto started in July a 20% work activity as an Administrative Assistant and Events Coordinator. Me ea r lA a dic gy iolo rd Ca ry gy re olo rge Su th ma r De e Int a eC iv ns Twenty new requests of services were received for a total of 39 activities completed or ongoing at the end of 2014; they consisted of statistics (6), submission of documents to Regulatory Authorities (7), preparation of electronic CRF (3), support for nursing activities (4), document writing/review (8), drug management (2), monitoring (5), coordination (1), data entry (3). CTU EOC Services 2014 5% 8% Drug management 3% Coordination Data Entry 18% Document writing/review 8% Projects In 2014, the activity of the EOC Clinical Trial Unit (CTU-EOC) increased with 20 new projects started, 13 of which were promoted by collaborators of EOC, 2 by Drug Companies and 5 by Academia. Overall, at the end of 2014, 37 projects were ongoing, 15 in the fields of oncology, 17 in neuroscience, 1 in cardiology, 1 in intensive care, 1 in surgery, 1 in anesthesiology and 1 in dermatology. e-CRF 18% Regulatory Affairs 11% Research Nurse 13% Monitoring 16% Statistics Training Activity increased also in this field, with 11 courses organized (3 on introduction to GCP, 1 on GCP for Principal Investigator, 1 on GCP for Sponsor, 2 on biostatistics, 3 on bibliographic research and medical biobanks, 1 on Pharmacovigilance). A similar program was established for 2015. The SCTO is a joint initiative of the Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF) and the Swiss Academy of Medical Sciences (ASSM). 88 y log sio e sth Scientific Report 2014 4. Swiss Clinical Trial Organization I IOS I NS y log dio Ra I PS SU Clinical Research Day The CTU-EOC organized the fourth Clinical Research Day, which was held in Bellinzona on March 28th. Website The new website www.ctueoc.ch was prepared and implemented with the structure of the CTUEOC, the list of events, the list of the services provided, the forms for the request for services. The abstracts of the previous clinical research days and the program of the courses are also available on the website. Survey A survey of current or potential CTU-EOC users was posted in October 2014 on Share Point to know who the users were, their satisfaction with the services provided and their unfulfilled requests and expectations. Study registry An electronic registry of all the studies ongoing within the EOC was implemented in 2014, where information related to study title, principal investigator, short study summary, financial support, current status of activities will be collected for all the studies approved by the Ethics Committee. This electronic archive will be made available within the end of 2015 on the website www.eoc.ch and will provide public information on studies available and more generally, on clinical research that is ongoing in the EOC. 89 5 Scientific Research Advisory Board (ABREOC) 5. Scientific Research Advisory Board (ABREOC) The Scientific Research Advisory Board of the EOC (ABREOC) was set up in October 2007 as an advisory body and to coordinate the research in EOC hospitals. ABREOC aims at improving knowledge in the medical and nursing fields by: • favouring research within the EOC; • promoting collaboration with both national and international research institutions; • encouraging the creation of research centres in specific sectors; • creating the right conditions for the greatest possible integration between research and its clinical applications; • encouraging interdisciplinary research. ABREOC operates in accordance with the current legislation, taking into account the recommendations of the Swiss Academy of Medical Sciences and the Canton Ethics Committee. The EOC medical staff may submit research projects requiring funding to ABREOC to be carried out in the EOC hospitals. 92 ABREOC has the following specific tasks: a. propose general guidelines for the research to be carried out in the hospitals, taking into account local interests, competencies, initiatives and activities; b. identify the sectors or new areas in which to promote or continue research; c. create the necessary general conditions to foster research; d. provide an assessment of the scientific value of research projects for which EOC funding is requested, paying particular attention to how the project fits in with the EOC’s vision and mission; e. inform, in line with the available budget, the awarding of funding for research projects not covered by external funding; f. assess, when consulted by the EOC head office or local management, the scientific value of studies or scientific research not funded by the EOC and their consistency with the EOC’s vision and mission; g. regularly collect from the Canton’s Ethics Committee all necessary information regarding the research authorized by and carried out within the EOC. Scientific Report 2014 The Members of ABREOC are the following: • Fabrizio Barazzoni MD, MPH, Head Officer of the EOC and Medical Area, Chairman; • Colette Balice, MSc, Specialist Nurse and Scientific Collaborator of EOC Nursing Area; • Prof. Enos Bernasconi MD, Deputy-Head of Internal Medicine, Regional Hospital of Lugano; • Prof. Franco Cavalli MD, Scientific Director of the IOSI, Bellinzona; • Paola Di Giulio, member of the professional skills teaching staff (SUPSI) at the Department of Health (DSAN); • Prof. Augusto Gallino MD, Head of the EOC’s Internal Medicine Department, Regional Hospital of Bellinzona and Valli; • Piergiorgio Mombelli MD, Consultant in Internal Medicine, Regional Hospital of Locarno; • Prof. Alain Kaelin MD, Head of Department, NSI, Regional Hospital of Lugano; • Alberto Pagnamenta MD, Head of Intensive Care Medicine Service, Regional Hospital of Mendrisio; • Prof. Gian Paolo Ramelli MD, Head doctor of Paediatrics, Regional Hospital of Bellinzona and Valli; 5. Scientific Research Advisory Board (ABREOC) • Dimitri Christoforidis MD, PD, Deputy-Head of Surgery, Regional Hospital of Lugano; • Manuela Sarti MD, Oncology Specialist, ABREOC Secretary, EOC Medical Area. Between 2008 and 2014, 71 of the 117 clinical and translational studies submitted to the EOC’s Scientific Research Advisory Board were funded by the Scientific Fund. The projects that received funding are listed in the table attached to the “Report” (Appendices 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6) with the state of progress indicated for each project: either concluded (with a publication or final report) or underway. The funds allocated by ABREOC since 2008, when the first funding was awarded, are shown below: ABREOC notices of competition 2008 – 2014 No. projects submitted 117 No. projects approved 71 No. projects rejected 46 Total amount requested by researchers CHF 8'910,002.40 Amount awarded CHF 3'146,829.20 93 6 Official Registry of the EOC clinical studies (EOC Database of clinical studies) 6. Official Registry of the EOC clinical studies (EOC Database of clinical studies) According to the Directive on the establishment of ABREOC, whose purpose is to regulate and promote scientific research (clinical and translational) and taking into account the recommendations of the Swiss Academy of Medical Sciences (SAMS) and the Cantonal Ethics Committee, it was decided to create an Official Register of the EOC clinical studies, which started on 7th April 2014. 96 (*A detailed description of the studies carried out in 2014 at the EOC following the General Authorization can be found in Appendix 7). The data of the trials are entered into the Database (currently 222 studies) by the researchers themselves, supported by a data manager. The Database of the EOC clinical studies contains information on clinical (e.g. interventional, noninterventional) and translational trials conducted in the EOC hospitals, publicly and privately funded (competitive and non-competitive grants) or not supported by sponsors. The CTU-EOC, together with EOC medical Area Head Office, supervises the correct conduct of the studies, in the specific instance, if the studies are carried out according to the "Good Clinical Practice" (GCP), as required by the “Federal Act on research involving humans” (HRA) (see also chapter 4.1, CTU-EOC). The Registry also includes all the EOC studies underlying the General Authorization to disclose professional secrets for research studies carried out at EOC institutes (No. 035.0003-43) (www. admin.ch/ch/i/ff/2012/6191.pdf), that were granted by the Berne Panel of Experts on Professional Confidentiality in Medical Research on 7th May 2012 and that will remain valid until the expiration in May 2017*. In the Register, the details in the protocol-related information include: • the title and the design of the trial; • the sponsor (if any); • where appropriate, the investigational medicine (trade name or active substance); • the research area; • the status (authorised by the Ethical Committee, ongoing or interrupted or complete). Scientific Report 2014 Furthermore, the details of the information of the summary results (record card and attachment(s)) for a trial include: • trial information; • subject disposition; • baseline characteristics; • endpoints. The Register will become a web-based resource on the website www.eoc.ch by the end of 2015 and will provide an open-access to information on clinical studies on a wide range of diseases and conditions. The Register is a very important tool to define strategies for further development of clinical research of the EOC; besides, it will be essential to support the EOC Master in human medicine and as required by the selection criteria for the recognition of a Cancer Centre (Art. 7 UFG (Federal Law on Financial Aid to Universities): Accreditation and Quality Assurance. Art. 11, 3d UFG: conditions - "implement measures to enhance scientific results and encourage their dissemination"). 6. Official Registry of the EOC clinical studies (EOC Database of clinical studies) 97 7 Publications in 2014 In 2014, the number of peer-reviewed publications continued to rise, as compared to the data from previous years (+62% of 2011 publications) and the total impact factor (IF) (expressed as weighted average) seems to have increased, after a slight decrease in 2013 (Figure 1). As shown in Figure 2, this trend has been probably due to a continuous increase in publications with an Impact Factor < 5 since 2011. However, it should also be noted that there was an increase in publications in top-level scientific journals in 2014 (Impact Factor over 10) in terms of absolute 7. Publications in 2014 The scientific activity carried out by the EOC Services in 2014 resulted in 572 scientific publications or communications. More specifically, there were: • 275 original articles published in peer-reviewed journals; • 10 books or chapters in books; • 17 original articles published in non-peerreviewed journals; • 270 communications at national and international conferences. numerical values compared to the previous two years. Furthermore, our peer-reviewed publications and the total impact factor are comparable with the publication data of Lucerner Kantonsspital (LUKS) (data taken from News Sonderausgabe Jahresbericht 2013 and 2014) (Figure 3) and with those of Cantonal Hospital St. Gallen (KSSG) (data taken from Geschäftsbericht KSSG 2013) (Figure 4). Figure 1. Publications and total Impact Factor (weighted average) of the EOC in the last 4 years. The Table below shows the number of peerreviewed articles published in 2014 for each Hospital: EOC institution Number of publications in 2014 The Regional Hospital of Lugano 46 The Regional Hospital of Bellinzona and Valli 33 The Regional Hospital of Mendrisio 5 The Regional Hospital of Locarno 5 Oncological Institute of Southern Switzerland 136 Neurocenter of Southern Switzerland 50 Total publications 275 300 275 250 244 200 194 170 150 100 50 0 peer-reviewed publications 4.9 2011 4.2 2012 3.2 2013 3.4 average IF 2014 100 Scientific Report 2014 7. Publications in 2014 101 Figure 2. Absolute numerical values and % of EOC publications sorted according to Impact Factor ranges 2011 4.9 300 27 126 275 N=170 (16%) (74%) Figure 3. Comparison between the EOC and the LUKS peer-reviewed publications (2013-2014) with total Impact Factor 250 17 244 200 (10%) +14% 200 189 150 100 2012 4.2 148 38 (76%) N=194 50 (20%) average IF 8 2013 EOC (4%) 2013 3.2 3.7 3.17 0 3.36 2013 LUKS 3.12 2014 EOC publications 2014 LUKS +26% 212 Figure 4. Comparison between the EOC and the KSSG peer-reviewed publications in the last 3 years with total Impact Factor N=244 (87%) 300 27 (11%) 5 244 227 +13% (2%) 257 250 214 200 194 170 150 2014 3.4 N=275 236 100 (86%) 50 28 (10%) 0 11 (4%) IF < 5 average IF 4.9 4.7 4.2 4.5 3.2 4.6 publications 2011 2011 2012 2012 2013 2013 EOC KSSG EOC KSSG EOC KSSG 5 ≤ IF < 10 average IF 102 IF ≥ 10 Scientific Report 2014 7. Publications in 2014 103 Publications in peer-reviewed journals in 2014 Anaesthesiology Saporito A, Petri GJ, Sturini E, Borgeat A, Aguirre JA. Safety and effectiveness of bilateral continuous sciatic nerve block for bilateral orthopaedic foot surgery: a cohort study. Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2014;31(11):620-625. IF 3.011; Ranking 0.793. Dermatology and Allergology/Clinical Immunology Hofbauer GF, Anliker M, Boehncke WH, Brand C, Braun R, Gaide O, Hafner J, Hunger R, Itin P, Kaeuper G, Lautenschlager S, Mainetti C, Streit M. Swiss clinical practice guidelines on field cancerization of the skin. Swiss Med Wkly. 2014;144:w14026. IF 1.877; Ranking 0.678. Iorizzo M, Marazza G. Measles, mumps, and rubella vaccine: a new option to treat common warts? Int J Dermatol. 2014;53(4):e243-245. IF 1.227; Ranking 0.322. Simon D, Eng PA, Borelli S, Kägi R, Zimmermann C, Zahner C, Drewe J, Hess L, Ferrari G, Lautenschlager S, Wüthrich B, SchmidGrendelmeier P. Gamma-Linolenic Acid Levels Correlate with Clinical Efficacy of Evening Primrose Oil in Patients with Atopic Dermatitis. Adv Ther. 2014;31(2):180-188. IF 2.438; Ranking 0.54. Zecca C, Caporro M, Adami M, Mainetti C, Gobbi C. Fumaric acid esters in psoriasis and multiple sclerosis. Clin Exp Dermatol. 2014;39(4):488-91. IF 1.234; Ranking 0.339. Haematology 104 Benz R, Schanz U, Maggiorini M, Seebach JD, Stussi G. Risk factors for ICU admission and ICU survival after allogeneic hematopoietic SCT. Bone Marrow Transplant. 2014;49(1):62-65. IF 3.466; Ranking 0.731. Berger MD, Meisel A, Andres M, Schanz U, Schwarz U, Stussi G. Unusual case of progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy after allogeneic hematopoietic stem-cell transplantation. J Clin Oncol. 2014;32(9):e33-34. IF 17.879; Ranking 0.98. Kirsch M, Götz A, Halter JP, Schanz U, Stussi G, Dobbels F, De Geest S. Differences in health behaviour between recipients of allogeneic haematopoietic SCT and the general population: a matched control study. Bone Marrow Transplant. 2014;49(9):12231230. IF 3.466; Ranking 0.731. Marek A, Stern M, Chalandon Y, Ansari M, Ozsahin H, Güngör T, Gerber B, Kühne T, Passweg JR, Gratwohl A, Tichelli A, Seger R, Schanz U, Halter J, Stussi G; Swiss Blood Stem Cell Transplantation. The impact of T-cell depletion techniques on the outcome after haploidentical hematopoietic SCT. Bone Marrow Transplant. 2014;49(1):55-61. IF 3.466; Ranking 0.731. Passweg JR, Pabst T, Blum S, Bargetzi M, Li Q, Heim D, Stussi G, Gregor M, Leoncini L, MeyerMonard S, Brauchli P, Chalandon Y; Swiss Group for Clinical Cancer Research (SAKK). Azacytidine for acute myeloid leukemia in elderly or frail patients: a phase II trial (SAKK 30/07). Leuk Lymphoma. 2014;55(1):87-91. IF 2.605; Ranking 0.574. Contact tracing investigation after professional exposure to tuberculosis in a Swiss hospital using both tuberculin skin test and IGRA. Swiss Med Wkly. 2014 Aug 14;144:w13988. IF 1.877; Ranking 0.678. longbeachae pneumonia in a patient polymyalgia rheumatica. Heart Lung Vessel. 2014;6(2):114-118. Bonassin TF, Rudiger A, Previsdomini M, Maggiorini M. Platelet Consumption an Filter Clotting Using Two Different membrane Sizes during Continuous Venovenous Haemodiafiltration in the Intensive Care Unit. Crit Care Res Pract. 2014;2014:203637. doi:10.1155/2014/203637. Albani M, Balestra B. Therapierefraktäre Beinödeme, Hypertonie und Niereninsuffizienz. Forum Med Suisse 2014;14(38):706-708. Miguélez M, Merlani P, Gigon F, Verdon M, Annoni JM, Ricou B. Feasibility of a multiple choice Mini Mental State Examination for chronically critically ill patients. Crit Care Med. 2014;42(8):1874-1881. IF: 6.147; Ranking 0.923. Bianchi G, Salvadé V, Lucchini B, Schätti-Stählin S, Salvadé I, Burnier M, Gabutti L. Assessment of subjective and hemodynamic tolerance of different high- and low-flux dialysis membranes in patients undergoing chronic intermittent hemodialysis: A randomized controlled trial. Hemodial Int. 2014;18:825-834. IF 1.363; Ranking 0.315. Perren A, Cerutti B, Merlani P, Perren I, Previsdomini M, Massarotto P, Kaufmann M, Rothen HU. SwissScoring - a nation-wide survey of NEMS assessing practices and its accuracy. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2014;58(4):478-486. IF 2.31; Ranking 0.621. with Internal Medicine Anichini A, Balestra B. La thalidomide: retour vers le futur. Forum Med Suisse 2014;14(24):467-469. Perren A, Merlani P. The difficulty of measuring the measurable. Respir Care. 2014;59(7):1155-1156. IF 1.84; Ranking 0.321. Caviezel S, Dratva J, Schaffner E, Schindler C, Zemp Stutz E, de Groot E, Burdet L, Rothe T, Pons M, Gaspoz JM, Rochat T, Künzli N, Probst-Hensch N, Schmidt-Trucksäss A. Sex-specific associations of cardiovascular risk factors with carotid stiffness-results from the SAPALDIA cohort study. Atherosclerosis. 2014;235(2):576-84. IF 3.971; Ranking 0.785. Previsdomini M, Cerutti B, Merlani P, Kaufmann M, van Gessen E, Rothen HU, Perren A. SwissScoring - a nation-wide survey of SAPS II assessing practices and its accuracy. Swiss Med Wkly. 2014;144:w14090. IF 1.877; Ranking 0.678. Dell’Orto V, Bernasconi E, Pezzoli V, Queirolo S, Ramelli GP. Severe, life-threatening epstein-barr virus encephalitis in an immunocompetent adolescent girl. J Pediatr Neurol. 2014;12: 217-219. Reynaldos Canton Migotto T, Gyorik Lora S, Gaia V, Pagnamenta A. ARDS with septic shock due to Legionella Drescher SM, von Wyl V, Yang WL, Böni J, Yerly S, Shah C, Aubert V, Klimkait T, Taffé P, Furrer H, Battegay M, Ambrosioni J, Cavassini Intensive Care Medicine Balmelli C, Zysset F, Pagnamenta A, Francioli P, Lazor-Blanche C, Zanetti G, Zellweger JP. Scientific Report 2014 7. Publications in 2014 105 M, Bernasconi E, Vernazza P, Ledergerber B, Günthard H, Kouyos RD and the Swiss HIV Cohort Study. Treatment-naïve individual are the major source of transmitted HIV-1 drug resistance in me who have sex with men in the Swiss HIV Cohort Study. Clin Infect Dis. 2014;58(2):285-294. IF 9.416; Ranking 0.986. Gallino A, Aboyans V, Diehm C, Cosentino F, Stricker H, Falk E, Schouten O, Lekakis J, AmannVesti B, Siclari F, Poredos P, Novo N, Brodmann M, Schulte KL, Vlachopoulos C, De Caterina R, Libby P, Baumgartner I. European Society of Cardiology Working Group on Peripheral Circulation. Non-Coronary Atherosclerosis. Eur Heart J. 2014;35(17):1112-1119. IF 14.723; Ranking 0.984. Guggiari U, Balestra B. Das Reynolds-Syndrom. Forum Med Suisse 2014;14(8):156-157. Guessous I, McClellan W, Kleinbaum D, Vaccarino V, Zoller O, Theler JM, Paccaud F, Burnier M, Bochud M. Swiss Survey on Salt Group. Comparisons of Serum Vitamin D Levels, Status, and Determinants in Populations With and Without Chronic Kidney Disease Not Requiring Renal Dialysis: A 24-Hour Urine Collection PopulationBased Study. J Ren Nutr. 2014;24(5):303-312. IF 2.548; Ranking 0.712. Flammer Syndrome. EPMA J. 2014;5(1):11. Kouyos RD, Rauch A, Böni J, Yerly S, Shah C, Aubert V, Klimkait T, Kovari H, Calmy A, Cavassini M, Battegay M, Vernazza PL, Bernasconi E, Ledergerber B, Günthard HF; the Swiss HIV Cohort Study. Clustering of HCV coinfections on HIV phylogeny indicates domestic and sexual transmission of HCV. Int J Epidemiol. 2014;43(3):887-96. IF 9.197; Ranking 1. Kouyos RD, Rauch A, Braun DL, Yang WL, Böni J, Yerly S, Klimkait T, Aubert V, Shah C, Kovari H, Calmy A, Cavassini M, Vernazza PL, Bernasconi E, Ledergerber B, Günthard HF, and the Swiss HIV Cohort Study (SHCS). Higher risk of incident hepatitis C virus coinfection among men who have sex with men, in whom the HIV genetic bottleneck at transmission was wide. J Infect Dis. 2014;210(10):1555-1561. IF 5.778; Ranking 0.942. Kutz A, Grolimund E, Christ-Crain M, Thomann R, Falconnier C, Hoess C, Henzen C, Zimmerli W, Mueller B, Schuetz P; ProHOSP Study Group (Azzola A). Pre-analytic factors and initial biomarker levels in community-acquired pneumonia patients. BMC Anesthesiol. 2014;14:102. IF 1.333; Ranking 0.276. Costs and yield of a 15-month preparticipation cardiovascular examination with ECG in 1070 young athletes in Switzerland: implications for routine ECG screening. Br J Sports Med. 2014;48(15):1157-61. IF 4.171; Ranking 0.938. Metzner KJ, Scherrer AU, von Wyl V, Böni J, Yerly S, Klimkait T, Aubert V, Furrer H, Hirsch HH, Vernazza PL, Cavassini M, Calmy A, Bernasconi E, Weber R, Günthard HF. Swiss HIV Cohort Study. Limited clinical benefit of minority K103N and Y181C-variant detection in addition to routine genotypic resistance testing in antiretroviral therapy-naïve patients. AIDS 2014;28(15):2231-2239. IF 6.557; Ranking 0.957. Ogna A, Forni Ogna V, Bochud M, Paccaud F, Gabutti L, Burnier M; Swiss Survey on Salt Group. Prevalence of obesity and overweight and associated nutritional factors in a populationbased Swiss sample: an opportunity to analyze the impact of three different European cultural roots. Eur J Nutr. 2014;53(5):1281-1290. IF 3.84; Ranking 0.795. Cavassini M, Abrosioni J, Bernasconi E, Furrer H, Rauch A, the Swiss HIV Cohort Study. Changes in biomarkers of liver disease during successful combination antiretroviral therapy in HIV-HCV-coinfected individuals. Antivir Ther. 2014;19(2):149-159. IF 3.143; Ranking 0.738. Wang Q, Young J, Bernasconi E, Vernazza P, Calmy A, Cavassini M, Furrer H, Fehr J, Bucher HC, Battegay M and the Swiss HIV Cohort Study. Virologic and immunologic responses in treatmentnaïve patients to ritonavir-boosted atazanavir of efavirenz with a common backbone. HIV Clin Trials. 2014;15(3):92-103. IF 2.141; Ranking 0.452. Young J, Wang Q, Fux CA, Bernasconi E, Furrer H, Vernazza P, Calmy A, Cavassini M, Weber R, Battegay M, Bucher HC. Swiss HIV Cohort Study. The rate of recovery in renal function when patients with HIV infection discontinue treatment with tenofovir. HIV Med. 2014;15(8):505-510. IF 3.454; Ranking 0.725. Interventional Radiology Pastori MM*, Sarti M*, Pons M, Barazzoni F. Assessing the impact of bibliographical support on the quality of medical care in patients admitted to an internal medicine service: a prospective clinical, open, randomised two-arm parallel study. Evid Based Med. 2014;19(5):163-168. Barbetta I, van den Berg JC. Access and hemostasis: femoral and popliteal approaches and closure devices-why, what, when, and how? Semin Intervent Radiol. 2014;31(4):353-360. (*MMP and MS contributed equally) 106 Kern L, Condrau S, Baty F, Wiegand J, van Gestel AJ, Azzola A, Tamm M, Brutsche M. Oxygen kinetics during 6-minute walk tests in patients with cardiovascular and pulmonary disease. BMC Pulm Med. 2014;14:167. IF 2.489; Ranking 0.491. Manconi M, Zavalko I, Bassetti CL, Colamartino E, Pons M, Ferri R. Respiratory-related leg movements and their relationship with periodic leg movements during sleep. Sleep. 2014;37(3):497-504. IF 5.062; Ranking 0.901. Konieczka K, Ritch R, Traverso CE, Kim DM, Kook MS, Gallino A, Golubnitschaja O, Erb C, Reitsamer HA, Kida T, Kurysheva N, Yao K. Menafoglio A, Di Valentino M, Segatto JM, Siragusa P, Pezzolli R, Maggi M, Romano GA, Moschowitis G, Wilhelm M, Gallino A. Scientific Report 2014 Regoes R, McLaren P, Battegay M, Bernasconi E, Calmy A, Günthard H, Hoffmann M, Rauch A, Telenti A, Fellay J and the Swiss HIV Cohort Study. Disentangling human tolerance and resistance against HIV. PLoS Biol. 2014;12(9):e1001951. IF 11.771; Ranking 1. Rohrbach J, Stickel F, Schmid P, Thormann W, Kovari H, Scherrer A, Günthard HF, Vuichard D, 7. Publications in 2014 Giacchi M, van den Berg JC, Pedrazzini GB. Current access and closure options for TAVR patients. EVToday 2014;13(2):69-71. van den Berg JC. Atherectomy and DCB in the SFA: a summary of the data. EVToday 2014 ;13(8):28-32. van den Berg JC. 107 Laser debulking and DEB for in-stent restenosis: technique and review of the literature. J Cardiovasc Surg (Torino). 2014;55(3):351-357. IF 1.365; Ranking 0.487. van den Berg JC. Strategies for optimizing the safety of carotid stenting in the hyperacute period after onset of symptoms. J Cardiovasc Surg (Torino). 2014;55(2 Suppl 1):21-32. IF 1.365; Ranking 0.487. van den Berg JC. Towards a better understanding and more efficient treatment of in-stent restenosis. J Cardiovasc Surg (Torino). 2014;55(3):305-306. IF 1.365; Ranking 0.487. von Tengg-Kobligk H, Correa Londono M, von Allmen R, Heverhagen JT, van den Berg JC. State of the art imaging to detect endoleaks postEVAR with special focus on low-flow endoleaks. J Cardiovasc Surg (Torino). 2014;55(5):563-579. IF 1.365; Ranking 0.487. van den Berg JC, Pedrotti M, Canevascini R, Chimchila Chevili S, Giovannacci L, Rosso R. In-stent restenosis: mid-term results of debulking using excimer laser and drug-eluting balloons: sustained benefit? J Invasive Cardiol. 2014;26(7):333-337. IF 0.824; Ranking 0.139. Laboratory Medicine Conza L, Casati Pagani S, Gaia V. Influence of climate and geography on the occurrence of Legionella and amoebae in composting facilities. BMC Res Notes. 2014;7:831. Ramelli V, Ramelli GP, Lava SA, Siegenthaler GM, Cantù M, Bianchetti MG, Ceschi A. Vitamin D status among children and adolescents 108 on anticonvulsant drugs in southern Switzerland. Swiss Med Wkly. 2014;144:w13996. IF 1.877; Ranking 0.678. Reynaldos Canton Migotto T, Györik Lora S, Gaia V, Pagnamenta A. ARDS with septic shock due to Legionella longbeachae pneumonia in a patient with polymyalgia rheumatica. Heart Lung Vessel. 2014;6(2):114-118. Trellu LT, Oertle D, Itin P, Furrer H, Scheidegger C, Stoeckle M, Schmid P, Bernasconi E, Cavassini M, Boffi El, Amari E, Kahlert C, Vernazza P, Fehr J, Calmy A, Low N, Martinetti Lucchini G, Tarr P. Gonorrhoe: neue Empfehlungen zu Diagnostik und Behandlung. Schweiz Med Forum 2014;14(20):407–409. Neurology Bersano A, Melchiorre P, Moschowitis G, Tavarini F, Cereda C, Micieli G, Parati E, Bassetti C. Tako-tsubo syndrome as a consequence and cause of stroke. Funct Neurol. 2014;29(2):135-137. IF 1.86; Ranking 0.259. Caporro M, Disanto G, Gobbi C, Zecca C. Two decades of subcutaneous glatiramer acetate injection: current role of the standard dose, and new high-dose low-frequency glatiramer acetate in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis treatment. Patient Prefer Adherence. 2014;8:1123-1134. IF 1.491; Ranking 0.53. Di Trani M, Di Roma F, Andriola E, Leone D, Parisi P, Miano S, Donfrancesco R. Comorbid Depressive Disorders in ADHD: The Role of ADHD Severity, Subtypes and Familial Psychiatric Disorders. Psychiatry Investig. 2014;11(2):137-142. IF 1.149; Ranking 0.332. Disanto G, Dobson R, Pakpoor J, Elangovan RI, Adiutori R, Kuhle J, Giovannoni G. Scientific Report 2014 The refinement of genetic predictors of multiple sclerosis. PLoS One. 2014;9(5):e96578. IF: 3.534; Ranking 0.873. Disanto G, Kjetil Sandve G, Ricigliano VA, Pakpoor J, Berlanga-Taylor AJ, Handel AE, Kuhle J, Holden L, Watson CT, Giovannoni G, Handunnetthi L, Ramagopalan SV. DNase hypersensitive sites and association with multiple sclerosis. Hum Mol Genet. 2014;23(4):942-948. IF 6.677; Ranking 0.907. Elangovan RI, Disanto G, Berlanga-Taylor AJ, Ramagopalan SV, Handunnetthi L. Regulatory genomic regions active in immune cell types explain a large proportion of the genetic risk of multiple sclerosis. J Hum Genet. 2014;59(4):211-215. IF 2.526; Ranking 0.469. Ferri R, Cosentino FI, Manconi M, Rundo F, Bruni O, Zucconi M. Increased electroencephalographic high frequencies during the sleep onset period in patients with restless legs syndrome. Sleep. 2014;37(8):1375-1381. IF 5.062; Ranking 0.901. Galati S, Möller JC, Städler C. Ropinirole-induced Pisa syndrome in Parkinson disease. Clin Neuropharmacol. 2014;37(2):58-59. IF 1.836; Ranking 0.408. Gobbi C, Rocca MA, Pagani E, Riccitelli GC, Pravatà E, Radaelli M, Martinelli-Boneschi F, Falini A, Copetti M, Comi G, Filippi M. Forceps minor damage and co-occurrence of depression and fatigue in multiple sclerosis. Mult Scler. 2014;20(12):1633-1640. IF 4.863; Ranking 0.885. Gobbi C, Rocca MA, Riccitelli G, Pagani E, Messina 7. Publications in 2014 R, Preziosa P, Colombo B, Rodegher M, Falini A, Comi G, Filippi M. Influence of the topography of brain damage on depression and fatigue in patients with multiple sclerosis. Mult Scler. 2014;20(2):192-201. IF 4.863; Ranking 0.885. Hamilton A, Newby PR, Carr-Smith JD, Disanto G, Allahabadia A, Armitage M, Brix TH, Chatterjee K, Connell JM, Hegedüs L, Hunt PJ, Lazarus JH, Pearce SH, Robinson BG, Taylor JC, Vaidya B, Wass JA, Wiersinga WM, Weetman AP, Ramagopalan SV, Franklyn JA, Gough SC, Simmonds MJ. Impact of month of birth on the development of autoimmune thyroid disease in the United Kingdom and Europe. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2014;99(8):E1459-65. IF 6.31; Ranking 0.901. Maestri M, Fulda S, Ferini-Strambi L, Zucconi M, Marelli S, Staedler C, Bassetti CL, Manconi M. Polysomnographic record and successful management of augmentation in restless legs syndrome/Willis-Ekbom disease. Sleep Med. 2014;15(5):570-575. IF 3.1; Ranking 0.717. Maino P, Koetsier E, Perez RS. Fentanyl Overdose Caused by Malfunction of SynchroMed II Intrathecal Pump: Two Case Reports. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2014;39(5):434-437. IF 2.12; Ranking 0.517. Manconi M, Ott S, Bassetti C. Integrating the review of Gottlieb et al. with the SAS-CARE Study. Sleep. 2014;37(3):623-624. IF 5.062; Ranking 0.901. Manconi M, Zavalko I, Bassetti CL, Colamartino E, Pons M, Ferri R. Respiratory-related leg movements and their relationship with periodic leg movements during sleep. 109 Sleep. 2014;37(3):497-504. IF 5.062; Ranking 0.901. Manconi M, Zavalko I, Cereda C, Pisarenco I, Ott S, Fulda S, Bassetti CL. Longitudinal polysomnographic assessment from acute to subacute phase in infratentorial versus supratentorial stroke. Cerebrovasc Dis. 2014;37(2):85-93. IF 3.698; Ranking 0.791. Mariano MO, Esteves AM, Frank MK, Caperuto LC, Manconi M, Tufik S, De Mello MT. Changes in motor behavior during pregnancy in rats: the basis for a possible animal model of restless legs syndrome. Rev Bras Ginecol Obstet. 2014;36(10):436-441. Miano S, Peraita-Adrados R. Pediatric insomnia: clinical, diagnosis, treatment. Rev Neurol. 2014;58(1):35-42. IF 0.93. and Mordasini L, Kessler TM, Kiss B, Schüpbach M, Pollo C, Kaelin-Lang A. Bladder function in patients with dystonia undergoing deep brain stimulation. Parkinsonism Relat Disord 2014; 20(9):1015-1017. IF 4.126; Ranking 0.843. Paganetti P, Antoniello K, Devraj K, Toni N, Kieran D, Madani R, Pihlgren M, Adolfsson O, Froestl W, Schrattenholz A, Liebner S, Havas D, Windisch M, Cirrito JR, Pfeifer A, Muhs A. Increased efflux of amyloid-β peptides through the blood-brain barrier by muscarinic acetylcholine receptor inhibition reduces pathological phenotypes in mouse models of brain amyloidosis. J Alzheimers Dis. 2014; 38(4):767-786. IF 3.612; Ranking 0.657. Pakpoor J, Goldacre R, Disanto G, Giovannoni G, Goldacre MJ. Alcohol misuse disorders and multiple sclerosis risk. JAMA Neurol. 2014 Sep;71(9):1188-1189. IF 7.01. 110 Pakpoor J, Handel AE, Disanto G, Davenport RJ, Giovannoni G, Ramagopalan SV; Association of British Neurologists. National survey of UK medical students on the perception of neurology. BMC Med Educ. 2014;14:225. IF: 1.409; Ranking 0.845. Palagini L, Gemignani A, Banti S, Manconi M, Mauri M, Riemann D. Chronic sleep loss during pregnancy as a determinant of stress: impact on pregnancy outcome. Sleep Med. 2014 Aug;15(8):853-859. IF 3.1; Ranking 0.717. Pignatti R, Bertella L, Scarpina F, Mauro A, Portolani E, Calabrese P. Italian version of the Parkinson Neuropsychometric Dementia Assessment (PANDA): a useful instrument to detect cognitive impairments in Parkinson's Disease. J Parkinsons Dis. 2014; 4(2):151-160. IF 1.097; Ranking 0.116. Pollo C, Kaelin-Lang A, Oertel MF, Stieglitz L, Taub E, Fuhr P, Lozano AM, Raabe A, Schüpbach M. Directional deep brain stimulation: an intraoperative double-blind pilot study. Brain. 2014; 137(7): 2015-2026. IF 10.226; Ranking 0.979. Ramien C, Pachnio A, Sisay S, Begum J, Leese A, Disanto G, Kuhle J, Giovannoni G, Rickinson A, Ramagopalan SV, Moss P, Meier UC. Hypovitaminosis-D and EBV: no interdependence between two MS risk factors in a healthy young UK autumn cohort. Mult Scler. 2014 May;20(6):751-3. IF 4.863; Ranking 0.885. Sgroi S, Kaelin-Lang A, Capper-Loup C. Spontaneous locomotor activity and L-DOPAinduced dyskinesia are not linked in 6-OHDA parkinsonian rats. Scientific Report 2014 Front Behav Neurosci 2014; 8:331. IF 4.16; Ranking 0.857. Villa MP, Castaldo R, Miano S, Paolino MC, Vitelli O, Tabarrini A, Mazzotta AR, Cecili M, Barreto M. Adenotonsillectomy and orthodontic therapy in pediatric obstructive sleep apnea. Sleep Breath. 2014;18(3):533-539. IF 2.9; Ranking 0.67. Vinai P, Cardetti S, Studt S, Carpegna G, Ferrato N, Vallauri P, Casey H, Vinai L, Vinai P, Ferini Strambi L, Speciale M, Manconi M. Clinical validity of the descriptor. "Presence of a belief that one must eat in order to get to sleep" in diagnosing the Night Eating Syndrome. Appetite. 2014;75:46-48. IF 2.52; Ranking 0.538. Vitelli O, Miano S, Tabarrini A, Mazzotta AR, Supino MC, Forlani M, Villa MP. Epilepsy and sleep-disordered breathing as false friends: a case report. J Child Neurol. 2014;29(10):NP114-7. IF 1.7; Ranking 0.563. Wesström J, Skalkidou A, Manconi M, Fulda S, Sundström-Poromaa I. Pre-pregnancy restless legs syndrome (WillisEkbom Disease) is associated with perinatal depression. J Clin Sleep Med. 2014 May 15;10(5):527-33. IF 2.826; Ranking 0.654. Zecca C, Caporro M, Adami M, Mainetti C, Gobbi C. Fumaric acid esters in psoriasis and multiple sclerosis. Clin Exp Dermatol. 2014;39(4):488-491. IF 1.234; Ranking 0.339. Zecca C, Caporro M, Györik S, Gobbi C. Life threatening asthma attack during prolonged fingolimod treatment: Case report. Patient Prefer Adherence. 2014;8:987-989. IF.1.491; Ranking 0.53. V, Tubaro, A, Gobbi C. Motor and sensory responses after percutaneous tibial nerve stimulation (PTNS) in multiple sclerosis patients with lower urinary tract symptoms treated in daily practice. Eur J Neurol. 2014;21(3):506-511. IF: 3.852; Ranking 0.817. Zecca C, Digesu GA, Robshaw P, Singh A, ElNeil S, Gobbi C. Maintenance percutaneous posterior nerve stimulation for refractory lower urinary tract symptoms in patients with multiple sclerosis. J Urol. 2014;191(3):697-702. IF: 3.753; Ranking 0.89. Zecca C, Riccitelli GC, Calabrese P, Pravatà E, Candrian U, Guttmann CRG, Gobbi C. Treatment satisfaction, adherence and behavioural assessment in patients de-escalating from natalizumab to interferon beta. BMC Neurol. 2014;14:38-45. IF 2.486; Ranking 0.571. Neuroradiology Bonaldi G, Brembilla C, Foresti C, Cianfoni A. Transarticular laser discal fragmentectomy. A new minimally invasive surgical approach for challenging disc herniations in the elderly. Interv Neuroradiol. 2014;20(5): 555-563. IF 0.73; Ranking 0.115. Boulter DJ, Rumboldt Z, Bonaldi G, Muto M, Cianfoni A. Tilting the gantry for CT-guided spine procedures. Radiol Med. 2014;119(10):750-757. IF 1.368; Ranking 0.358. Caulo M, Panara V, Tortora D, Mattei PA, Briganti C, Pravatà E, Salice S, Cotroneo AR, Tartaro A. Data-driven grading of brain gliomas: a multiparametric MR imaging study. Radiology. 2014. 272(2):494-503. IF 6.214; Ranking 0.975. Zecca C, Digesu GA, Robshaw P, Puccini F, Kullar 7. Publications in 2014 111 Cianfoni A, Massari F, Dani G, Lena JR, Rumboldt Z, Vandergrift WA, Bonaldi G. Percutaneous ethanol embolization and cement augmentation of aggressive vertebral hemangiomas at two adjacent vertebral levels. J Neuroradiol. 2014;41(4):269-274. IF 1.132; Ranking 0.258. Cianfoni A, Massari F, Ewing S, Persenaire M, Rumboldt Z, Bonaldi G. Combining percutaneous pedicular and extrapedicular access for tumor ablation in a thoracic vertebral body. Interv Neuroradiol. 2014; 20(5): 603-608. IF 0.73; Ranking 0.115. Di Lazzaro V, Giambattistelli F, Pravatà E, Assenza G. Brachial palsy after deep sleep. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2014; 85(12):1409-1410. IF 5.58; Ranking 0.985. Distefano D, Cianfoni A. Imaging of spinal cord compression. Imaging in Medicine 2014;6(1): 86-116. Pravatà E, Cereda C, Gabutti A, Distefano D, Cianfoni A. Late-onset cauda equina contrast enhancement: a rare magnetic resonance imaging finding in subacute spinal cord infarction. Spine J. 2014;14(12):3065-3066. IF 2.8; Ranking 0.846. Pravatà E, Sestieri C, Colicchio G, Colosimo C, Romani GL, Caulo M. Functional connectivity MRI and post-operative language performance in temporal lobe epilepsy: initial experience. Neuroradiol J. 2014;27(2):158-62. IF 1.132; Ranking 0.258. Silveri MC, Pravatà E, Brita AC, Improta E, Ciccarelli N, Rossi P, Colosimo C. Primary progressive aphasia: Linguistic patterns 112 and clinical variants. Brain Lang. 2014;135:57-65. IF 3.309; Ranking 1. Neurosurgery Robert T, Duc C, San Millan Ruiz D, Morard M. Solitary fibrous tumour with intramedullary component: case report and review of the Literature. Neurol Neurochir Pol. 2014;48(2):144-149. IF 0.537 Ranking; 0.084. Robert T, Martinez-Manas R, San Millan Ruiz D, Morard M. Cervical Intramedullary Metastasis from Cerebral Glioblastoma Multiforme. Clin Neurol Neurosurg. 2014;123:61-63. IF 1.248; Ranking 0.426. Rossini R, Musumeci G, Visconti LO, Bramucci E, Castiglioni B, De Servi S, Lettieri C, Lettino M, Piccaluga E, Savonitto S, Trabattoni D, Capodanno D, Buffoli F, Parolari A, Dionigi G, Boni L, Biglioli F, Valdatta L, Droghetti A, Bozzani A, Setacci C, Ravelli P, Crescini C, Staurenghi G, Scarone P, Francetti L, D'Angelo F, Gadda F, Comel A, Salvi L, Lorini L, Antonelli M, Bovenzi F, Cremonesi A, Angiolillo DJ, Guagliumi G; Italian Society of Invasive Cardiology (SICI-GISE); Italian Association of Hospital Cardiologists (ANMCO); Italian Society for Cardiac Surgery (SICCH); Italian Society of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery (SICVE); Italian Association of Hospital Surgeons (ACOI); Italian Society of Surgery (SIC); Italian Society of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine (SIAARTI); Lombard Society of Surgery (SLC); Italian Society of Maxillofacial Surgery (SICMF); Italian Society of Reconstructive Plastic Surgery and Aesthetics (SICPRE); Italian Society of Thoracic Surgeons (SICT); Italian Society of Urology (SIU); Italian Society of Orthopaedics and Traumatology (SIOT); Italian Society of Periodontology (SIdP); Italian Federation of Scientific Societies of Digestive System Diseases Lombardia (FISMAD); Association of Obstetricians Gynaecologists Italian Hospital Lombardia (AOGOI); Scientific Report 2014 Society of Ophthalmology Lombardia (SOL). Perioperative management of antiplatelet therapy in patients with coronary stents undergoing cardiac and non-cardiac surgery: a consensus document from Italian cardiological, surgical and anaesthesiological societies. EuroIntervention. 2014 May;10(1):38-46. IF 3.758; Ranking 0.738. Wu Y, Lucia K, Lange M, Kuhlen D, Stalla GK, Renner U. Hypoxia inducible factor-1 is involved in growth factor, glucocorticoid and hypoxia mediated regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor-A in human meningiomas. J Neurooncol. 2014;119(2):263-273. IF 2.787; Ranking 0.634. Nursing Medicine Pedrazzani C, Bianchi M, Valcarenghi D, Dimonte V. The implementation of recommendations in daily practice: the experience of the nurses of the Oncology Institute of Southern Switzerland. Assist Inferm Ric. 2014;33(4):189-197. IF 0.4. Nuclear Medicine Annunziata S, Caldarella C, Pizzuto DA, Galiandro F, Sadeghi R, Giovanella L, Treglia G. Diagnostic accuracy of fluorine-18-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography in the evaluation of the primary tumor in patients with cholangiocarcinoma: a meta-analysis. Biomed Res Int. 2014;2014:247693. IF 2.706. Annunziata S, Caldarella C, Treglia G. Cost-effectiveness of Fluorine-18-Fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography in tumours other than lung cancer: A systematic review. World J Radiol. 2014;6(3):48-55. Annunziata S, Treglia G, Caldarella C, Galiandro F. The role of 18F-FDG-PET and PET/CT in patients with colorectal liver metastases undergoing 7. Publications in 2014 selective internal radiation therapy with yttrium-90: a first evidence-based review. ScientificWorldJournal. 2014;2014:879469. IF 1.219; Ranking 0.727 Assadi M, Yarani M, Zakavi SR, Jangjoo A, Memar B, Treglia G, Aliakbarian M, Mehrabibahar M, Sadeghi R. Sentinel node mapping in papillary thyroid carcinoma using combined radiotracer and blue dye methods. Endokrynol Pol. 2014;65(4):281-286. IF 1.208; Ranking 0.132. Bertagna F, Bertoli M, Bosio G, Biasiotto G, Sadeghi R, Giubbini R, Treglia G. Diagnostic role of radiolabelled choline PET or PET/CT in hepatocellular carcinoma: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Hepatol Int 2014;8(4):493-500. IF 2.468; Ranking 0.541. Bertagna F, Bertoli M, Treglia G, Manenti S, Salemme M, Giubbini R. Incidental 11C-choline PET/CT uptake due to esophageal carcinoma in a patient studied for prostate cancer. Clin Nucl Med. 2014;39(10):e442-4. IF 2.857; Ranking 0.775. Bertagna F, Giubbini R, Treglia G. Positron emission tomography/computed tomography for diagnosis of prosthetic valve endocarditis: suggestions to increase diagnostic accuracy. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2014;63(4):378-379. IF 15.343; Ranking 1. Bertagna F, Orlando E, Bertoli M, Treglia G. Incidental F18-FDG Breast Uptake: How to Consider and Manage. Arch Breast Cancer. 2014;1(1):3-4. Bertagna F, Treglia G, Orlando E, Dognini L, Giovanella L, Sadeghi R, Giubbini R. 113 Prevalence and clinical significance of incidental F18-FDG breast uptake: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Jpn J Radiol. 2014;32(2):59-68. IF 0.721; Ranking 0.108. Bertagna F, Treglia G, Rossini P, Giubbini R. An unusual orbital localization of wegener granulomatosis detected by 18F-FDG PET/CT. Clin Nucl Med. 2014;39(8):711-712. IF 2.857; Ranking 0.775. Bongiovanni M, Mazzucchelli L, Giovanella L, Frattini M, Pusztaszeri M. Well-differentiated follicular patterned tumors of the thyroid with high-grade features can metastasize in the absence of capsular or vascular invasion: report of a case. Int J Surg Pathol. 2014;22(8):749-756. IF 0.961; Ranking 0.269. Cafarotti S, Treglia G, Bongiovanni M, Ceriani L, Paone G, Giovanella L, Dutly A. A rare case of mucinous cystadenoma of the lung mimicking malignancy at 18F-FDG PET/CT. Clin Nucl Med. 2014;39(6):e331-333. IF 2.857; Ranking 0.775. Caldarella C, Annunziata S, Treglia G, Sadeghi R, Ayati N, Giovanella L. Diagnostic performance of positron emission tomography/computed tomography using fluorine-18 fluorodeoxyglucose in detecting locoregional nodal involvement in patients with anal canal cancer: a systematic review and metaanalysis. ScientificWorldJournal. 2014;2014:196068. IF 1.219; Ranking 0.727. Caldarella C, Isgrò MA, Treglia G. Bone Marrow Involvement in Hodgkin and NonHodgkin Lymphomas: The Role of Fluorine18-Fluorodeoxyglucose Positron Emission Tomography/Computed Tomography. J Bone Marrow Res. 2014,2:e111. 114 Caldarella C, Muoio B, Isgrò MA, Porfiri E, Treglia G, Giovanella L. The role of fluorine-18-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography in evaluating the response to tyrosine-kinase inhibitors in patients with metastatic primary renal cell carcinoma. Radiol Oncol. 2014;48(3):219-227. IF 1.667; Ranking 0.236. Feldt-Rasmussen U, Verburg FA, Luster M, Cupini C, Chiovato L, Duntas L, Elisei R, Rimmele H, Seregni E, Smit JW, Theimer C, Giovanella L. Thyroglobulin autoantibodies as surrogate biomarkers in the management of patients with differentiated thyroid carcinoma. Curr Med Chem. 2014;21(32):3687-3692. IF 3.715; Ranking 0.862. Caldarella C, Treglia G, Giordano A. Diagnostic performance of dedicated positron emission mammography using fluorine-18fluorodeoxyglucose in women with suspicious breast lesions: a meta-analysis. Clin Breast Cancer. 2014;14(4):241-248. IF 2.628; Ranking 0.482. Giovanella L, Ceriani L, Treglia G. Role of isotope scan, including positron emission tomography/computed tomography, in nodular goitre. Best Pract Res Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2014;28(4):507-518. IF 4.907; Ranking 0.826. Campennì A, Giovanella L, Siracusa M, Stipo ME, Alibrandi A, Cucinotta M, Ruggeri RM, Baldari S. Is malignant nodule topography an additional risk factor for metastatic disease in low-risk differentiated thyroid cancer? Thyroid. 2014;24(11):1607-1611. IF 3.843; Ranking 0.702. Cistaro A, Pazè F, Durando S, Cogoni M, Faletti R, Vesco S, Vallero S, Quartuccio N, Treglia G, Ramenghi U. Autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome and non-Hodgkin lymphoma: what 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography can do in the management of these patients? Suggestions from a case report. Rev Esp Med Nucl Imagen Mol. 2014;33(2):99102. Crescenzi A, Guidobaldi L, Nasrollah N, Taccogna S, Cicciarella Modica DD, Turrini L, Nigri G, Romanelli F, Valabrega S, Giovanella L, Onetti Muda A, Trimboli P. Immunohistochemistry for BRAF(V600E) antibody VE1 performed in core needle biopsy samples identifies mutated papillary thyroid cancers. Horm Metab Res. 2014;46(5):370-374. IF 2.038; Ranking 0.364. Scientific Report 2014 Giovanella L, Clark PM, Chiovato L, Duntas L, Elisei R, Feldt-Rasmussen U, Leenhardt L, Luster M, Schalin-Jäntti C, Schott M, Seregni E, Rimmele H, Smit J, Verburg FA. Thyroglobulin measurement using highly sensitive assays in patients with differentiated thyroid cancer: a clinical position paper. Eur J Endocrinol. 2014;171(2):R33-46. IF 3.686; Ranking 0.669. Giovanella L, Giugliano G, Maffini FA, Chiesa F, Bongiovanni M. Hypercalcitoninemia and thyroid nodules: when cytology (still) matters. Diagn Cytopathol. 2014;42(11):970-973. IF 1.52; Ranking 0.448. Ghooshkhanei H, Treglia G, Sabouri G, Davoodi R, Sadeghi R. Risk stratification and prognosis determination using (18)F-FDG PET imaging in endometrial cancer patients: a systematic review and metaanalysis. Gynecol Oncol. 2014;132(3):669-676. IF 3.687; Ranking 0.922. Giovanella L, Treglia G, Ceriani L, Verburg F. Detectable thyroglobulin with negative imaging in differentiated thyroid cancer patients. What to do 7. Publications in 2014 with negative anatomical imaging and radioiodine scan? Nuklearmedizin. 2014;53(1):1-10. IF 1.671; Ranking 0.492. Giovanella L, Treglia G, Ceriani L, Weidner S, Perriard U, Bongiovanni M. Left atrial metastasis of Hürthle-cell thyroid carcinoma mimicking myxoma. J Nucl Cardiol. 2014;21(2):406-407. IF 2.645; Ranking 0.717. Giovanella L, Treglia G, Sadeghi R, Trimboli P, Ceriani L, Verburg FA. Unstimulated highly sensitive thyroglobulin in follow-up of differentiated thyroid cancer patients: a meta-analysis. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2014;99(2):440-447. IF 6.31; Ranking 0.901. Heinzel A, Müller D, Behrendt FF, Giovanella L, Mottaghy FM, Verburg FA. Thyroid nodules with indeterminate cytology: molecular imaging with ⁹⁹mTcmethoxyisobutylisonitrile (MIBI) is more costeffective than the Afirma gene expression classifier. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2014;41(8):14971500. IF 5.217; Ranking 0.95. Hosseinnezhad T, Shariati F, Treglia G, Kakhki VR, Sadri K, Kianifar HR, Sadeghi R. 99mTc-Pertechnetate imaging for detection of ectopic gastric mucosa: a systematic review and meta-analysis of the pertinent literature. Acta Gastroenterol Belg. 2014;77(3):318-327. IF 0.581. Leuzzi G, Facciolo F, Treglia G, Lococo F. Bronchial carcinoids with oncocytic features and expressing GLUT1 receptor: does the intense (18) F-FDG uptake correlate with long-term survival? Hell J Nucl Med. 2014;17(2):156. IF 0.925; Ranking 0.15. 115 Lococo F, Cafarotti S, Filice A, Bertagna F, Treglia G. A false positive finding on the PET of somatostatin receptor due to a chondromyxoid fibroma. Rev Esp Med Nucl Imagen Mol. 2014;33(4):245246. Lococo F, Cesario A, de Franco S, Ricchetti T, Sgarbi G, Treglia G. Is 18FDG PET/CT evaluation really useful in the diagnosis of elastofibroma dorsi? Rev Esp Med Nucl Imagen Mol. 2014;33(1):62. Lococo F, Cesario A, Paci M, Filice A, Versari A, Rapicetta C, Ricchetti T, Sgarbi G, Alifano M, Cavazza A, Treglia G. PET/CT assessment of neuroendocrine tumors of the lung with special emphasis on bronchial carcinoids. Tumor Biol. 2014;35(9):8369-8377. IF 2.84; Ranking 0.543. 116 Functional imaging evaluation in the detection, diagnosis, and histologic differentiation of pulmonary neuroendocrine tumors. Thorac Surg Clin. 2014;24(3):285-292. IF 0.769; Ranking 0.218. Martelli M, Ceriani L, Zucca E, Zinzani PL, Ferreri AJ, Vitolo U, Stelitano C, Brusamolino E, Cabras MG, Rigacci L, Balzarotti M, Salvi F, Montoto S, Lopez-Guillermo A, Finolezzi E, Pileri SA, Davies A, Cavalli F, Giovanella L, Johnson PW. [18F]fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography predicts survival after chemoimmunotherapy for primary mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma: results of the International Extranodal Lymphoma Study Group IELSG-26 Study. J Clin Oncol. 2014;32(17):1769-1775. IF 17.879; Ranking 0.98. Prognostic significance of sentinel lymph node mapping in Merkel cell carcinoma: systematic review and meta-analysis of prognostic studies. Biomed Res Int. 2014;2014:489536. IF 2.706. Sadeghi R, Asadi M, Treglia G, Zakavi SR, Fattahi A, Krag DN. Axillary concordance between superficial and deep sentinel node mapping material injections in breast cancer patients: systematic review and meta-analysis of the literature. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2014;144(2):213-222. IF 4.198; Ranking 0.759. Sadeghi R, Asadi M, Treglia G, Zakavi SR, Fattahi A, Krag DN. Determining axillary concordance rate for different injection locations in sentinel node mapping of breast cancer: how ambitious can we get? Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2014;146(1):231-232. IF 4.198; Ranking 0.759. Lococo F, Cesario A, Treglia G. Is it time to validate the prognostic role of F-18FDG PET/CT scan in thymic epithelial tumors? Ann Nucl Med. 2014;28(6):593-594. IF 1.507; Ranking 0.417. Paci M, Lococo F, Rapicetta C, Roncali M, Cavazza A, Treglia G, Sgarbi G. Synchronous bilateral bronchial carcinoid diagnosed with combined dual tracer ((18)F-FDG and (68)Ga-DOTATOC) PET/CT scans. Rev Esp Med Nucl Imagen Mol. 2014;33(4):247248. Lococo F, Rapicetta C, Ricchetti T, Cavazza A, Filice A, Treglia G, Tenconi S, Paci M, Sgarbi G. Diagnostic pitfalls in the preoperative 18F-FDG PET/CT evaluation of a case of giant malignant solitary fibrous tumor of the pleura. Rev Esp Med Nucl Imagen Mol. 2014;33(2):109111. Paone G, Treglia G, Bongiovanni M, Ceriani L, Giovanella L. A rare case of synchronous fetal type adenocarcinoma and mucinous adenocarcinoma of the lung evaluated by 18F-FDG PET/CT. Clin Nucl Med. 2014;39(8):e384-386. IF 2.857; Ranking 0.775. Lococo F, Treglia G. Which is the best strategy for diagnosing bronchial carcinoid tumours? The role of dual tracer PET/ CT scan. Hell J Nucl Med. 2014;17(1):7-9. IF 0.925; Ranking 0.15. Rokni H, Sadeghi R, Moossavi Z, Treglia G, Zakavi SR. Efficacy of different protocols of radioiodine therapy for treatment of toxic nodular goiter: systematic review and meta-analysis of the literature. Int J Endocrinol Metab. 2014;12(2):e14424. Treglia G, Bongiovanni M, Giovanella L. Metastatic small cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of the pelvic floor. Endocrine. 2014;46(1):164-165. IF 3.527; Ranking 0.603. Lococo F, Treglia G, Cesario A, Paci M, Filice A, Versari A, Filosso PL. Sadeghi R, Adinehpoor Z, Maleki M, Fallahi B, Giovanella L, Treglia G. Treglia G, Bongiovanni M, Giovanella L. Pancreatic small cell carcinoma incidentally Scientific Report 2014 Treglia G, Annunziata S, Sobic-Saranovic D, Bertagna F, Caldarella C, Giovanella L. The role of 18F-FDG-PET and PET/CT in patients with sarcoidosis: an updated evidence-based review. Acad Radiol. 2014;21(5):675-684. IF 2.077; Ranking 0.625. Treglia G, Bongiovanni M, Giovanella L. A rare case of small cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of the urinary bladder incidentally detected by F-18-FDG PET/CT. Endocrine. 2014;45(1):156-157. IF 3.257; Ranking 0.603. 7. Publications in 2014 detected by ¹⁸F-FDG-PET/CT. Pancreatology. 2014;14(1):81-82. IF 2.504; Ranking 0.554. Treglia G, Bongiovanni M, Giovanella L. Rare sinonasal small cell neuroendocrine carcinoma evaluated by F-18-FDG PET/MRI. Endocrine. 2014;47(2):654-5. IF 3.527; Ranking 0.603. Treglia G, Caldarella C, Taralli S. A rare case of primary pulmonary synovial sarcoma in a pediatric patient evaluated by (18) F-FDG PET/CT. Clin Nucl Med. 2014;39(2):e166-168. IF 2.857; Ranking 0.775. Treglia G, Cardillo G, Graziano P. A rare case of primary pulmonary epithelioid angiosarcoma detected by (18)F-FDG PET/CT. Clin Nucl Med. 2014;39(5):450-452. IF 2.857; Ranking 0.775. Treglia G, Ceriani L, Barizzi J, Paone G, Giovanella L. Colorectal carcinoma with bone metastases detected by 18F-choline PET/CT. Clin Nucl Med. 2014;39(3):e246-248. IF 2.857; Ranking 0.775. Treglia G, Ceriani L, Giovanella L. An Unusual Case of Extraskeletal Retroperitoneal Osteosarcoma Incidentally Detected by (18)F-FDG PET/CT. Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2014;48(3):249-250. Treglia G, Ceriani L, Giovanella L. Current role and future perspectives of radioiodinated MIBG in the evaluation of dementia with Lewy bodies. Curr Radiopharm. 2014;7(1):75-78. Treglia G, Ceriani L, Merlo E, Ruberto T, Paone G, Giovanella L. Added value of fused somatostatin receptor imaging/magnetic resonance imaging in a rare case of paraganglioma of the urinary bladder. 117 Rev Esp Med Nucl Imagen Mol. 2014;33(2):122124. Treglia G, Ceriani L, Paone G, Rusca T, Bongiovanni M, Giovanella L. Multifocal epithelioid hemangioendothelioma of the lower limbs detected by 18F-FDG PET/MRI. Clin Nucl Med. 2014;39(9):e402-404. IF 2.857; Ranking 0.775. Treglia G, Ceriani L, Ruberto T, Paone G, Bertagna F, Giovanella L. A case of optic neuritis incidentally detected by somatostatin receptor scintigraphy. Rev Esp Med Nucl Imagen Mol. 2014;33(3):189-190. Treglia G, Ceriani L, Sadeghi R, Giovacchini G, Giovanella L. Relationship between prostate-specific antigen kinetics and detection rate of radiolabelled choline PET/CT in restaging prostate cancer patients: a meta-analysis. Clin Chem Lab Med. 2014;52(5):725-733. IF 2.955; Ranking 0.862. Treglia G, Giovanella L, Caldarella C, Bertagna F. A rare case of thyroid paraganglioma detected by ¹⁸F-FDG PET/CT. Rev Esp Med Nucl Imagen Mol. 2014;33(5):320321. Treglia G, Giovanella L, Lococo F. Evolving role of PET/CT with different tracers in the evaluation of pulmonary neuroendocrine tumours. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2014;41(5):853855. IF 5.217; Ranking 0.95. Treglia G, Giovanella L, Lococo F, Bertagna F. An unusual case of thymic carcinoid causing Cushing's syndrome due to ectopic ACTH secretion detected by (18)F-FDG PET/CT. Rev Esp Med Nucl Imagen Mol. 2014;33(4):253254. Treglia G, Giovanella L, Muoio B, Bertagna F. Response to treatment in a patient with 118 gouty arthritis and tophi evaluated by fluorine 18 fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography. J Clin Rheumatol. 2014;20(4):233-234. IF 1.25. Treglia G, Giovanella L, Muoio B, Caldarella C. Solitary Plasmacytoma of the Sternum Mimicking Bone Metastasis in a Patient with a History of Breast Cancer Evaluated by F-18-FDG PET/CT. Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2014;48(2):169-170. Treglia G, Giovanella L, Muoio B, Caldarella C. Splenosis Mimicking Relapse of a Neuroendocrine Tumor at Gallium-68-DOTATOC PET/CT. Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2014;48(2):163-165. Treglia G, Muoio B, Caldarella C, Parapatt GK. A pulmonary metastasis of a cystosarcoma phyllodes of the breast detected by 18F-FDG PET/ CT. Clin Nucl Med. 2014;39(3):e233-235. IF 2.857; Ranking 0.775. Treglia G, Oragano L, Fadda G, Raffaelli M, Lombardi CP, Castaldi P, Rufini V. A rare case of solitary fibrous tumor of the adrenal gland detected by (18)F-FDG PET/CT. Clin Nucl Med. 2014;39(5):475-477. IF 2.857; Ranking 0.775. Treglia G, Paone G, Ceriani L, Giovanella L. Metastatic brachial plexopathy from breast cancer detected by 18F-FDG PET/MRI. Rev Esp Med Nucl Imagen Mol. 2014;33(1):54-55. Treglia G, Paone G, Flores B, Venzi G, Ceriani L, Giovanella L. A rare case of large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of the urinary bladder evaluated by ¹⁸F-FDG-PET/ CT. Rev Esp Med Nucl Imagen Mol. 2014;33(5):312313. Treglia G, Paone G, Perriard U, Ceriani L, Giovanella L. Scientific Report 2014 An unusual case of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma involving the vulva evaluated by 18F-FDG PET/CT. Clin Nucl Med. 2014;39(10):e439-441. IF 2.857; Ranking 0.775. Treglia G, Paone G, Stathis A, Ceriani L, Giovanella L. An Unusual Case of Plasmablastic Lymphoma Presenting as Paravertebral Mass Evaluated by (18) F-FDG PET/CT. Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2014;48(1):89-90. Treglia G, Sadeghi R, Annunziata S, Caldarella C, Bertagna F, Giovanella L. Diagnostic performance of fluorine-18fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography in the postchemotherapy management of patients with seminoma: systematic review and metaanalysis. Biomed Res Int. 2014;2014:852681. IF 2.706. Treglia G, Sadeghi R, Annunziata S, Lococo F, Cafarotti S, Bertagna F, Prior JO, Ceriani L, Giovanella L. Diagnostic accuracy of 18F-FDG-PET and PET/CT in the differential diagnosis between malignant and benign pleural lesions: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Acad Radiol. 2014;21(1):11-20. IF 2.077; Ranking 0.625. Treglia G, Sadeghi R, Annunziata S, Lococo F, Cafarotti S, Prior JO, Bertagna F, Ceriani L, Giovanella L. Diagnostic performance of fluorine-18fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography in the assessment of pleural abnormalities in cancer patients: a systematic review and a metaanalysis. Lung Cancer. 2014;83(1):1-7. IF 3.737; Ranking 0.811. Treglia G, Sadeghi R, Del Sole A, Giovanella L. Diagnostic performance of PET/CT with tracers other than F-18-FDG in oncology: an evidence- 7. Publications in 2014 based review. Clin Transl Oncol. 2014;16(9):770-775. IF 1.6; Ranking 0.216. Treglia G, Sadeghi R, Giovanella L, Cafarotti S, Filosso P, Lococo F. Is (18)F-FDG PET useful in predicting the WHO grade of malignancy in thymic epithelial tumors? A meta-analysis. Lung Cancer. 2014;86(1):5-13. IF 3.737; Ranking 0.811. Treglia G, Salvatori M, Giovanella L. Small cell carcinoma of the thyroid gland with a solid brain metastasis detected by F-18-FDG PET/ CT. Endocrine. 2014;46(3):682-683. IF 3.527; Ranking 0.603. Treglia G, Taralli S, Salsano M, Muoio B, Sadeghi R, Giovanella L. Prevalence and malignancy risk of focal colorectal incidental uptake detected by (18)F-FDG-PET or PET/CT: a meta-analysis. Radiol Oncol. 2014;48(2):99-104. IF 1.667; Ranking 0.236. Trimboli P, Cremonini N, Ceriani L, Saggiorato E, Guidobaldi L, Romanelli F, Ventura C, Laurenti O, Messuti I, Solaroli E, Madaio R, Bongiovanni M, Orlandi F, Crescenzi A, Valabrega S, Giovanella L. Calcitonin measurement in aspiration needle washout fluids has higher sensitivity than cytology in detecting medullary thyroid cancer: a retrospective multicentre study. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 2014;80(1):135-140. IF 3.353; Ranking 0.57. Trimboli P, Giovanella L, Crescenzi A, Romanelli F, Valabrega S, Spriano G, Cremonini N, Guglielmi R, Papini E. Medullary thyroid cancer diagnosis: an appraisal. Head Neck. 2014;36(8):1216-1223. IF 3.006. Trimboli P, Giovanella L, Valabrega S, Andrioli 119 M, Baldelli R, Cremonini N, Rossi F, Guidobaldi L, Barnabei A, Rota F, Paoloni A, Rizza L, Fattorini G, Latini M, Ventura C, Falasca P, Orlandi F, Crescenzi A, D Ambrosio F, Cantisani V, Romanelli F, Negro R, Saggiorato E, Appetecchia M. Ultrasound features of medullary thyroid carcinoma correlate with cancer aggressiveness: a retrospective multicenter study. J Exp Clin Cancer Res. 2014;33(1):87. IF 3.271; Ranking 0.628. Oncology Trimboli P, Guidobaldi L, Crescenzi A, Bongiovanni M, Giovanella L. The essential use of FNA-calcitonin for detecting medullary thyroid cancer. Endocrine. 2014;47(1):342-344. IF 3.527; Ranking 0.603. Barrington SF, Mikhaeel NG, Kostakoglu L, Meignan M, Hutchings M, Müeller SP, Schwartz LH, Zucca E, Fisher RI, Trotman J, Hoekstra OS, Hicks RJ, O'Doherty MJ, Hustinx R, Biggi A, Cheson BD. Role of Imaging in the Staging and Response Assessment of Lymphoma: Consensus of the International Conference on Malignant Lymphomas Imaging Working Group. J Clin Oncol. 2014;32(27):3048-3058. IF 17.879; Ranking 0.98. Trimboli P, Nasrollah N, Guidobaldi L, Taccogna S, Cicciarella Modica DD, Amendola S, Romanelli F, Lenzi A, Nigri G, Centanni M, Giovanella L, Valabrega S, Crescenzi A. The use of core needle biopsy as first-line in diagnosis of thyroid nodules reduces false negative and inconclusive data reported by fine-needle aspiration. World J Surg Oncol. 2014;12:61. IF 1.2; Ranking 0.401. Trimboli P, Treglia G, Guidobaldi L, Saggiorato E, Nigri G, Crescenzi A, Romanelli F, Orlandi F, Valabrega S, Sadeghi R, Giovanella L. Clinical characteristics as predictors of malignancy in patients with indeterminate thyroid cytology: a meta-analysis. Endocrine. 2014;46(1):52-59. IF 3.527; Ranking 0.603. Verburg FA, Heinzel A, Hänscheid H, Mottaghy FM, Luster M, Giovanella L. Nothing new under the nuclear sun: towards 80 years of theranostics in nuclear medicine. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2014;41(2):199201. IF 5.217; Ranking 0.95. 120 Bahleda R, Sessa C, Del Conte G, Gianni L, Capri G, Varga A, Oprea C, Daglish B, Hospitel M, Soria JC. Phase I clinical and pharmacokinetic study of ombrabulin (AVE8062) combined with cisplatin/ docetaxel or carboplatin/paclitaxel in patients with advanced solid tumors. Invest New Drugs. 2014;32(6):1188-96. IF 2.927; Ranking 0.679. Bruno Ventre M, Ferreri AJ, Gospodarowicz M, Govi S, Messina C, Porter D, Radford J, Heo DS, Park Y, Martinelli G, Taylor E, Lucraft H, Hong A, Scarfò L, Zucca E, Christie D; on behalf of the International Extranodal Lymphoma Study Group (IELSG). Clinical Features, Management, and Prognosis of an International Series of 161 Patients With LimitedStage Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma of the Bone (the IELSG-14 Study). Oncologist. 2014;19(3):291-298. IF 4.54; Ranking 0.784. L, Fenech D, Francis P, Gelmon K, Giordano SH, Gligorov J, Goldhirsch A, Harbeck N, Houssami N, Hudis C, Kaufman B, Krop I, Kyriakides S, Lin UN, Mayer M, Merjaver SD, Nordström EB, Pagani O, Partridge A, Penault-Llorca F, Piccart MJ, Rugo H, Sledge G, Thomssen C, Van't Veer L, Vorobiof D, Vrieling C, West N, Xu B, Winer E. ESO-ESMO 2nd international consensus guidelines for advanced breast cancer (ABC2). Ann Oncol. 2014;25(10):1871-1888. IF 6.578; Ranking 0.915. Cheson BD, Fisher RI, Barrington SF, Cavalli F, Schwartz LH, Zucca E, Lister TA; Alliance, Australasian Leukaemia and Lymphoma Group; Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group; European Mantle Cell Lymphoma Consortium; Italian Lymphoma Foundation; European Organisation for Research; Treatment of Cancer/Dutch HematoOncology Group; Grupo Español de Médula Ósea; German High-Grade Lymphoma Study Group; German Hodgkin's Study Group; Japanese Lymphorra Study Group; Lymphoma Study Association; NCIC Clinical Trials Group; Nordic Lymphoma Study Group; Southwest Oncology Group; United Kingdom National Cancer Research Institute. Recommendations for Initial Evaluation, Staging, and Response Assessment of Hodgkin and NonHodgkin Lymphoma: The Lugano Classification. J Clin Oncol. 2014;32(27):3059-3068. IF 17.879; Ranking 0.98. Cafarotti S, Froesch P, Bongiovanni M, Mazzucchelli L, Martin V, Dutly AE. SS18-bronchial biphasic synovial sarcoma in an octogenarian with hemothorax. Lung. 2014;192(3):451-453. IF 2.171; Ranking 0.377. Coiffier B, Federico M, Caballero D, Dearden C, Morschhauser F, Jäger U, Trümper L, Zucca E, Gomes da Silva M, Pettengell R, Weidmann E, d'Amore F, Tilly H, Zinzani PL. Therapeutic options in relapsed or refractory peripheral T-cell lymphoma. Cancer Treat Rev. 2014;40(9):1080-1088. IF 6.466; Ranking 0.91. Cardoso F, Costa A, Norton L, Senkus E, Aapro M, André F, Barrios CH, Bergh J, Biganzoli L, Blackwell KL, Cardoso MJ, Cufer T, El Saghir N, Fallowfield Conconi A, Raderer M, Franceschetti S, Devizzi L, Ferreri AJ, Magagnoli M, Arcaini L, Zinzani PL, Martinelli G, Vitolo U, Kiesewetter B, Porro E, Scientific Report 2014 7. Publications in 2014 Stathis A, Gaidano G, Cavalli F, Zucca E. Clinical activity of everolimus in relapsed/ refractory marginal zone B-cell lymphomas: results of a phase II study of the International Extranodal Lymphoma Study Group. Br J Haematol. 2014 Jul;166(1):69-76. IF 4.959; Ranking 0.853. Cortinovis D, Monica V, Pietrantonio F, Ceresoli GL, La Spina CM, Wannesson L. MicroRNAs in non-small cell lung cancer: current status and future therapeutic promises. Curr Pharm Des. 2014;20(24):3982-3990. IF 3.288; Ranking 0.758. Damia G, Sessa C. Success and Limitations of Targeted Cancer Therapy in Ovarian Cancer. Prog Tumor Res. 2014;41:89-97. IF 0.25. Del Conte G, Sessa C, von Moos R, Viganò L, Digena T, Locatelli A, Gallerani E, Fasolo A, Tessari A, Cathomas R, Gianni L. Phase I study of olaparib in combination with liposomal doxorubicin in patients with advanced solid tumors. Br J Cancer. 2014;111(4):651-659. IF 4.817; Ranking 0.794. Di Lascio S, Pagani O. Oligometastatic Breast Cancer: A Shift from Palliative to Potentially Curative Treatment? Breast Care (Basel). 2014;9(1):7-14. IF 0.911; Ranking 0.13. Di Mitri* D, Toso A*, Chen JJ, Sarti M, Pinton S, Jost TR, D'Antuono R, Montani E, GarciaEscudero R, Guccini I, Da Silva-Alvarez S, Collado M, Eisenberger M, Zhang Z, Catapano C, Grassi F, Alimonti A. Tumour-infiltrating Gr-1+ myeloid cells antagonize senescence in cancer. Nature. 2014;515(7525):134-137. IF 42.351; Ranking 1. (*DMD and TA contributed equally) 121 Domingues D, Turner A, Silva MD, Marques DS, Mellidez JC, Wannesson L, Mountzios G, de Mello RA. Immunotherapy and lung cancer: current developments and novel targeted therapies. Immunotherapy. 2014;6(11):1221-1235. IF 2.44. Dreyling M, Ghielmini M, Marcus R, Salles G, Vitolo U, Ladetto M; ESMO Guidelines Working Group. Newly diagnosed and relapsed follicular lymphoma: ESMO Clinical Practice Guidelines for diagnosis, treatment and follow-up. Ann Oncol. 2014;25 Suppl 3:iii76-82. IF 6.578; Ranking 0.915. Ferreri AJ, Gospodarowicz M, Zucca E, Christie D. In reply. Oncologist. 2014;19(12):1289-1290. IF 4.54; Ranking 0.784. Froesch P, Martucci F, Györik S, Dutly AE, Cafarotti S. Management of non-small cell lung cancer in the elderly. Eur J Intern Med. 2014;25(10):888-894. IF 2.3; Ranking 0.758. Govi S, Christie D, Mappa S, Marturano E, Bruno Ventre M, Messina C, Gracia Medina EA, Porter D, Radford J, Heo DS, Park Y, Pro B, Jayamohan J, Pavlakis N, Zucca E, Gospodarowicz M, Ferreri AJ; on behalf of the International Extranodal Lymphoma Study Group (I.E.L.S.G.). The clinical features, management and prognosis of primary and secondary indolent lymphoma of the bone: a retrospective study of the international extranodal lymphoma study group (the IELSG #14 study). Leuk Lymphoma 2014;55(8):1796-1799. IF 2.605; Ranking 0.574. Govi S, Christie D, Messina C, Bruno Ventre M, Gracia Medina EA, Porter D, Radford J, Heo DS, Park Y, Martinelli G, Taylor E, Lucraft H, Ballova V, 122 Zucca E, Gospodarowicz M, Ferreri AJ; on behalf of the International Extranodal Lymphoma Study Group (I.E.L.S.G.). The clinical features, management and prognostic effects of pathological fractures in a multicenter series of 373 patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma of the bone. Ann Oncol. 2014 Jan;25(1):176-181. IF 6.578; Ranking 0.915. Lennerz V, Gross S, Gallerani E, Sessa C, Mach N, Boehm S, Hess D, von Boehmer L, Knuth A, Ochsenbein AF, Gnad-Vogt U, Zieschang J, Forssmann U, Woelfel T, Kaempgen E. Immunologic response to the sruvivin-derived multi-epitope vaccine EMD640744 in pazients with advanced solid tumors. Cancer Immunol Immunother. 2014;63(4):38194. IF 3.943; Ranking 0.734. Martelli M, Ceriani L, Zucca E, Zinzani PL, Ferreri AJ, Vitolo U, Stelitano C, Brusamolino E, Cabras MG, Rigacci L, Balzarotti M, Salvi F, Montoto S, Lopez-Guillermo A, Finolezzi E, Pileri SA, Davies A, Cavalli F, Giovanella L, Johnson PW. [18F]Fluorodeoxyglucose Positron Emission Tomography Predicts Survival After Chemoimmunotherapy for Primary Mediastinal Large B-Cell Lymphoma: Results of the International Extranodal Lymphoma Study Group IELSG-26 Study. J Clin Oncol. 2014 Jun 10;32(17):1769-75. IF 17.879; Ranking 0.98. Martin V, Zanellato E, Franzetti-Pellanda A, Molinari F, Movilia A, Paganotti A, Deantonio L, De Dosso S, Assi A, Crippa S, Boldorini R, Mazzucchelli L, Saletti P, Frattini M. EGFR, KRAS, BRAF, and PIK3CA characterization in squamous cell anal cancer. Histol Histopathol. 2014;29(4):513-21. IF 2.236; Ranking 0.566. Messina C, Ferreri AJ, Govi S, Bruno-Ventre M, Gracia Medina EA, Porter D, Radford J, Heo DS, Scientific Report 2014 Park HY, Pro B, Jayamohan J, Visco C, Scarfò L, Zucca E, Gospodarowicz M, Christie D; the International Extranodal Lymphoma Study Group (I.E.L.S.G.). Clinical features, management and prognosis of multifocal primary bone lymphoma: a retrospective study of the international extranodal lymphoma study group (the IELSG 14 study). Br J Haematol. 2014 Mar;164(6):834-40. IF 4.959; Ranking 0.853. Mian M, Kwee I, Rinaldi A, Ponzoni M, Bhagat G, Rossi D, Arcaini L, Gascoyne RD, Mollejo M, Baldini L, Thieblemont C, Gaidano G, Zucca E, Bertoni F. Genome-wide DNA profiling identifies clonal heterogeneity in marginal zone lymphomas. Br J Haematol. 2014;164(6):896-899. IF 4.959; Ranking 0.853. Nabhan C, Ollberding NJ, Villines D, Chiu BC, Caces DB, Valdez TV, Ghielmini M, Hsu Schmitz SF, Smith SM. A systematic review of comparative schedulerelated toxicities with maintenance rituximab in follicular and mantle cell lymphomas. Leuk Lymphoma. 2014;55(6):1288-94. IF 2.605; Ranking 0.574. Pagani O, Regan MM, Walley BA, Fleming GF, Colleoni M, Láng I, Gomez HL, Tondini C, Burstein HJ, Perez EA, Ciruelos E, Stearns V, Bonnefoi HR, Martino S, Geyer CE Jr, Pinotti G, Puglisi F, Crivellari D, Ruhstaller T, Winer EP, RabaglioPoretti M, Maibach R, Ruepp B, Giobbie-Hurder A, Price KN, Bernhard J, Luo W, Ribi K, Viale G, Coates AS, Gelber RD, Goldhirsch A, Francis PA; TEXT and SOFT Investigators; International Breast Cancer Study Group. Adjuvant Exemestane with Ovarian Suppression in Premenopausal Breast Cancer. N Engl J Med. 2014;371(2):107-118. IF 54.42; Ranking 1. Partridge AH, Pagani O, Abulkhair O, Aebi S, Amant F, Azim HA Jr, Costa A, Delaloge S, Freilich G, Gentilini OD, Harbeck N, Kelly CM, Loibl S, Meirow 7. Publications in 2014 D, Peccatori F, Kaufmann B, Cardoso F. First international consensus guidelines for breast cancer in young women (BCY1). Breast. 2014;23(3):209-220. IF 2.581; Ranking 0.792. Pittoni P, Di Lascio S, Conti-Beltraminelli M, Valli MC, Espeli V, Bongiovanni M, Richetti A, Pagani O. Paranasal sinus metastasis of breast cancer. BMJ Case Rep. 2014;2014. Senkus E, Cardoso F, Pagani O. Time for more optimism in metastatic breast cancer? Cancer Treat Rev. 2014;40(2):220-228. IF 6.466; Ranking 0.91. Toso A, Revandkar A, Di Mitri D, Guccini I, Proietti M, Sarti M, Pinton S, Zhang J, Kalathur M, Civenni G, Jarrossay D, Montani E, Marini C, GarciaEscudero R, Scanziani E, Grassi F, Pandolfi PP, Catapano CV, Alimonti A. Enhancing chemotherapy efficacy in Pten-deficient prostate tumors by activating the senescenceassociated antitumor immunity. Cell Rep. 2014;9(1):75-89. IF 7.21. Treglia G, Paone G, Stathis A, Ceriani L, Giovanella L. An Unusual Case of Plasmablastic Lymphoma Presenting as Paravertebral Mass Evaluated by (18) F-FDG PET/CT. Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2014;48(1):89-90. Vannata B, Zucca E. Hepatitis C virus-associated B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphomas. Hematology Am Soc Hematol Educ Program. 2014;2014(1):590-598. IF 2.857. von Hohenstaufen KA, Conconi A, de Campos CP, Zucca E. Prognostic impact of monocyte count at presentation in mantle cell lymphoma - response to Anupkumar et al. Br J Haematol. 2014;164(6):893-894. IF 4.959; 123 Ranking 0.853. Wannesson L, Viteri S, Costa C, Karachaliou N, Molina-Vila MA, Rosell R. Signaling pathways modulating dependence of lung cancer on mutant epidermal growth factor receptor and mechanisms of intrinsic and acquired resistance to tyrosine kinase inhibitors. Curr Pharm Des. 2014;20(24):3883-3893. IF 3.288; Ranking 0.758. Zucca E, Bertoni F, Vannata B, Cavalli F. Emerging Role of Infectious Etiologies in the Pathogenesis of Marginal Zone B-cell Lymphomas. Clin Cancer Res. 2014;20(20):5207-5216. IF 8.193; Ranking 0.94. Zucca E, Stathis A, Bertoni F. The management of nongastric MALT lymphomas. Oncology (Williston Park). 2014;28(1):86-93. IF 2.981; Ranking 0.598. Paediatrics Bettinelli A, Viganò C, Provero MC, Barretta F, Albisetti A, Tedeschi S, Scicchitano B, Bianchetti MG. Phosphate homeostasis in Bartter syndrome: a case-control study. Pediatr Nephrol. 2014;29(11):2133-2138. IF 2.881; Ranking 0.875. Bianchetti MG, Bettinelli A, Fossali EF, Faré PB, Milani GP, Lavagno C, Lava SAG. Chalk and blackboard interactive 2-day workshop for pediatricians in training and medical students: preliminary experience. J Pers Med. 2014;12:68-72. Dell'Orto VG, Belotti EA, Goeggel-Simonetti B, Simonetti GD, Ramelli GP, Bianchetti MG, Lava SAG. Metabolic disturbances and renal stone promotion on treatment with topiramate: a systematic review. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2014;77(6):958-64. IF 3.688. 124 Camozzi P, Milani GP, Bianchetti MG. Leukotriene receptor antagonists in HenochSchönlein syndrome: friends or foes? Pediatr Int. 2014;56(5):802. IF 0.731; Ranking 0.152. Capobianco S, Lava SAG, Bianchetti MG, Martinet D, Belfiore M, Ramelli GP, Ferrarini A. Chromosomal microarray among children with intellectual disability: a useful diagnostic tool for the clinical geneticist. Dev Med Child Neurol. 2014;56(3):290. IF 3.292; Ranking 0.938. Dell’Orto V, Bernasconi E, Pezzoli V, Queirolo S, Ramelli GP. Severe, life-threatening Epstein-Barr Virus encephalitis in an immunocompetent adolescent girl. J Pediatr Neurol 2014;12:217–219. Ferrarini A, Gaillard M, Guerry F, Ramelli G, Heidi F, Keddache CV, Wieland I, Beckmann JS, Jaquemont S, Martinet D. Potocki-Shaffer deletion encompassing ALX4 in a patient with frontonasal dysplasia phenotype. Am J Med Genet A. 2014;164A(2):346-352. IF 2.048; Ranking 0.352. Ferrarini A, Lava SAG, Simonetti GD, Ramelli GP, Bianchetti MG; Swiss Italian Society of Paediatrics. Influenzavirus B-associated acute benign myalgia cruris: an outbreak report and review of the literature. Neuromuscul Disord. 2014;24(4):342-346. IF 3.134; Ranking 0.723. Le Gal F, Lebon S, Ramelli GP, Datta AN, Mercati D, Maier O, Combescure C, Rodriguez MI, Seeck M, Roulet E, Korff CM. When is a child with status epilepticus likely to have Dravet syndrome? Epilepsy Res. 2014;108(4):740-247. IF 2.19; Ranking 0.503. Milani GP, Bianchetti MG, Mazzoni MB, Triulzi F, Scientific Report 2014 Mauri MC, Agostoni C, Fossali EF. Arterial hypertension and posterior reversible cerebral edema syndrome induced by risperidone. Paediatrics. 2014;133(3):e771--e774. IF 5.297; Ranking 0.991. Ramelli V, Ramelli GP, Lava SAG, Siegenthaler GM, Cantù M, Bianchetti MG, Ceschi A. Vitamin D status among children and adolescents on anticonvulsant drugs in southern Switzerland. Swiss Med Wkly. 2014;144:w13996. IF 1.877; Ranking 0.678. Scurati-Manzoni E, Fossali EF, Agostoni C, Riva E, Simonetti GD, Zanolari-Calderari M, Bianchetti MG, Lava SAG. Electrolyte abnormalities in cystic fibrosis: systematic review of the literature. Pediatr Nephrol. 2014;29(6):1015-1023. IF 2.881; Ranking 0.875. Siegenthaler GM, Rizzi M, Bettinelli A, Simonetti GD, Ferrarini A, Bianchetti MG. Ureteral or vesical involvement in HenochSchönlein syndrome: a systematic review of the literature. Pediatr Nephrol. 2014;29(2):235-239. IF 2.881; Ranking 0.875. Studer M, Boltshauser E, Capone Mori A, Datta A, Fluss J, Mercati D, Hackenberg A, Keller E, Maier O, Marcoz JP, Ramelli GP, Poloni C, Schmid R, Schmitt-Mechelke T, Wehrli E, Heinks T, Steinlin M. Factors affecting cognitive outcome in early pediatric stroke. Neurology. 2014;82(9):784-792. IF 8.303; Ranking 0.963. Uestuener P, Ferrarini A, Santi M, Mardegan C, Bianchetti MG, Simonetti GD, Milani GP, Lava SAG. Taste acceptability of pulverized brand-name and generic drugs containing amlodipine or candesartan. Int J Pharm. 2014;468(1-2):196-198. IF 3.785; Ranking 0.825. 7. Publications in 2014 Paediatric surgery Christen S, Mendoza M, Gobet R, Bode P, Weber D. Late ureteral obstruction after injection of dextranomer/hyaluronic acid copolymer. Urology 2014;83(4):920-922. IF 2.132; Ranking 0.644. Cravino M, Canavese F, De Rosa V, Marengo L, Samba A, Rousset M, Mansour Khamallah M, Andreacchio A. Outcome of displaced distal tibial metaphyseal fractures in children between 6 and 15 years of age treated by elastic stable intramedullary nails. Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol. 2014;24(8):16031608. IF 0.18. Palliative Care Gamondi C, Borasio GD, Limoni C, Preston N, Payne S. Legalisation of assisted suicide: a safeguard to euthanasia? Lancet. 2014; 384: 127. IF 39.207; Ranking 0.993. Radiology Bongiovanni M, Vitale VA, Grassi P, Mazzucchelli L. Malignant mixed müllerian tumor with an extensive squamous-cell carcinomatous component: a potential pitfall in liquid-based cervical cytology. Acta Cytol. 2014;58(4):413-418. IF 1.562; Ranking 0.303. Bordoni A, Cerny A, Bihl F, Alerci M, Mazzola P, Peverelli S, Marini G, Majno P, Mazzucchelli L, Spitale A. Survival of hepatocellular carcinoma patients is significantly improving: a population-based study from southern Switzerland. Cancer Epidemiol. 2014;38(6):679-685. IF 2.558; Ranking 0.804. 125 Del Grande M, Del Grande F, Carrino J, Bingham CO 3rd, Louie GH. Cervical spine involvement early in the course of rheumatoid arthritis. Semin Arthritis Rheum. 2014;43(6):738-744. IF 3.629; Ranking 0.733. Del Grande F, Farahani SJ, Carrino JA, Chhabra A. Bone marrow lesions: A systematic diagnostic approach. Indian J Radiol Imaging. 2014 Jul;24(3):279-287. Del Grande F, Santini F, Herzka DA, Aro MR, Dean CW, Gold GE, Carrino JA. Fat-suppression techniques for 3-T MR imaging of the musculoskeletal system. Radiographics. 2014;34(1):217-233. I F 2.729; Ranking 0.725. Del Grande F, Subhawong T, Flammang A, Fayad LM. Chemical shift imaging at 3 Tesla: effect of echo time on assessing bone marrow abnormalities. Skeletal Radiol. 2014;43(8):1139-1147. IF 1.743; Ranking 0.525. Del Grande F, Subhawong T, Weber K, Aro M, Mugera C, Fayad LM. Detection of soft-tissue sarcoma recurrence: added value of functional MR imaging techniques at 3.0 T. Radiology. 2014;271(2):499-511. IF 6.214; Ranking 0.975. Del Grande F, Tatizawa-Shiga N, Jalali Farahani S, Chalian M, Fayad LM. Chemical shift imaging: preliminary experience as an alternative sequence for defining the extent of a bone tumor. Quant Imaging Med Surg. 2014;4(3):173-180. Dreizin D, Ahlawat S, Del Grande F, Fayad LM. Gradient-echo in-phase and opposed-phase chemical shift imaging: role in evaluating bone marrow. Clin Radiol. 2014;69(6):648-657. IF 1.663; Ranking 0.483. 126 Radiation Oncology Abacioglu U, Ozen Z, Yilmaz M, Arifoglu A, Gunhan B, Kayalilar N, Peker S, Sengoz M, Gurdalli S, Cozzi L. Critical appraisal of RapidArc radiosurgery with flattening filter free photon beams for benign brain lesions in comparison to GammaKnife: a treatment planning study. Radiat Oncol. 2014;9:119. IF 2.36; Ranking 0.683. Belosi MF, Rodriguez M, Fogliata A, Cozzi L, Sempau J, Clivio A, Nicolini G, Vanetti E, Krauss H, Khamphan C, Fenoglietto P, Puxeu J, Fedele D, Mancosu P, Brualla L. Monte Carlo simulation of TrueBeam flatteningfilter-free beams using varian phase-space files: comparison with experimental data. Med Phys. 2014 May;41(5):051707. IF 3.012; Ranking 0.8. Clivio A, Belosi MF, Cozzi L, Nicolini G, Vanetti E, Bolard G, Fenoglietto P, Krauss H, Fogliata A. On the determination of reference levels for quality assurance of flattening filter free photon beams in radiation therapy. Med Phys. 2014;41(2):021713. IF 3.012; Ranking 0.8. Comito T, Cozzi L, Clerici E, Campisi MC, Liardo RL, Navarria P, Ascolese A, Tozzi A, Iftode C, De Rose F, Villa E, Personeni N, Rimassa L, Santoro A, Fogliata A, Mancosu P, Tomatis S, Scorsetti M. Stereotactic Ablative Radiotherapy (SABR) in inoperable oligometastatic disease from colorectal cancer: a safe and effective approach. BMC Cancer. 2014;14:619. IF 3.319; Ranking 0.638. Fogliata A, Belosi F, Clivio A, Navarria P, Nicolini G, Scorsetti M, Vanetti E, Cozzi L. On the pre-clinical validation of a commercial model-based optimisation engine: Application to volumetric modulated arc therapy for patients with Scientific Report 2014 lung or prostate cancer. Radiother Oncol. 2014;113(3):385-391. 4.857; Ranking 0.933. 1945. IF 3.009; Ranking 0.603. IF Fogliata A, Wang PM, Belosi F, Clivio A, Nicolini G, Vanetti E, Cozzi L. Assessment of a model based optimization engine for volumetric modulated arc therapy for patients with advanced hepatocellular cancer. Radiat Oncol. 2014 Oct 28;9(1):236. IF 2.36; Ranking 0.683. Mancosu P, Reggiori G, Alongi F, Cozzi L, Fogliata A, Lobefalo F, Navarria P, Stravato A, Tomatis S, Scorsetti M. Total monitor units influence on plan quality parameters in volumetric modulated arc therapy for breast case. Phys Med. 2014;30(3):296-300. IF 1.849; Ranking 0.583. Navarria P, Ascolese AM, Tomatis S, Cozzi L, De Rose F, Mancosu P, Alongi F, Clerici E, Lobefalo F, Tozzi A, Reggiori G, Fogliata A, Scorsetti M. Stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) in lung oligometastatic patients: role of local treatments. Radiat Oncol. 2014;9(1):91. IF 2.36; Ranking 0.683. Scorsetti M, Alongi F, Clerici E, Comito T, Fogliata A, Iftode C, Mancosu P, Navarria P, Reggiori G, Tomatis S, Villa E, Cozzi L. Stereotactic body radiotherapy with flattening filter-free beams for prostate cancer: assessment of patient-reported quality of life. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 2014;140(10):1795800. IF 3.009; Ranking 0.603. Scorsetti M, Navarria P, De Rose F, Ascolese A, Clerici E, Franzese C, Lobefalo F, Reggiori G, Mancosu P, Tomatis S, Fogliata A, Cozzi L. Outcome and toxicity profiles in the treatment of locally advanced lung cancer with volumetric modulated arc therapy. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 2014;140(11):1937- 7. Publications in 2014 Stroom J, Vieira S, Mateus D, Greco C, Fogliata A, Nicolini G, Clivio A, Vanetti E, Cozzi L. On the robustness of VMAT-SABR treatment plans against isocentre positioning uncertainties. Radiat Oncol. 2014;9:196. IF 2.36; Ranking 0.683. Tozzi A, Cozzi L, Iftode C, Ascolese A, Campisi MC, Clerici E, Comito T, De Rose F, Fogliata A, Franzese C, Mancosu P, Navarria P, Tomatis S, Villa E, Scorsetti M. Radiation therapy of anal canal cancer: from conformal therapy to volumetric modulated arc therapy. BMC Cancer. 2014 Nov 18;14:833. IF 3.319; Ranking 0.638. Wang PM, Hsu WC, Chung NN, Chang FL, Jang CJ, Fogliata A, Scorsetti M, Cozzi L. Feasibility of stereotactic body radiation therapy with volumetric modulated arc therapy and high intensity photon beams for hepatocellular carcinoma patients. Radiat Oncol. 2014;9:18. IF 2.36; Ranking 0.683. Surgery Corni V, Lucchina S, Fusetti C. Is Masson's tumour only a slow-growing benign neoplasm? A case report. Hand Surg. 2014;19(3):445-447. Cristaudi A, Matthey-Gié ML, Demartines N, Christoforidis D. Prospective Assessment of Trocar-Specific Morbidity in Laparoscopy. World J Surg, 2014;38(12):3089-3096. IF 2.348; Ranking 0.726. Farid KJ, Gefen A, Harder Y, Iaizzo P, Cullifford AT4th, Scheiner J, Bajaj S. Highlights from the International Forum on Deep Tissue Injury Evolution: A Research-based Scientific 127 Collaborative. Ostomy Wound Manage 2014;60(2): 18-28. IF 1.299; Ranking 0.416. Garofalo F, Christoforidis D, Di Summa PG, Gay B, Cherix S, Raffoul W, Demartines N, Matter M. The unresolved case of sacral chordoma: from misdiagnosis to challenging surgery and medical therapy resistance. Ann Coloproctol. 2014;30(3):122-31. Harder Y, Allan AA, Eder M, Kovacs L, Schantz JT, Machens HG. Eigenfetttransfer zur Korrektur von erworbenen Konturdefekten und Volumenasymmetrien nach rekonstruktiven Brusteingriffen. Plastische Chirurgie 2014; 1:26-36. Largo RD, Tchang LAH, Mele V, Scherberich A, Harder Y, Wettstein R, Schaefer DJ. Efficacy, safety, and complications of autologous fat grafting to healthy breast tissue: A systematic review. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2014 67(4):437448. IF 1.474. Lee JT, Marquez TT, Clerc D, Gie O, Demartines N, Madoff RD, Rothenberger DA, Christoforidis D. Pursestring closure of the stoma site leads to fewer wound infections: results from a multicenter randomized controlled trial. Dis Colon Rectum. 2014;57(11):1282-1289. IF 3.198; Ranking 0.893. Lucchina S, Fusetti C. A touch of humanity. Hands on stamps: Brazil 1979- 150th Anniversary of the first publication in Braille Writing. J Hand Surg Am. 2014;39(2):345. IF 1.655; Ranking 0.589. Müller D, Kwak MS, Rezaeian F, Harder Y. Das chronische Lymphödem und seine rekonstruktive Therapie. Onkologie 2014; 4:262-264. IF 0.835; Ranking 0.055. 128 Nebiker C, Han J, Eppenberger-Castori S, Iezzi G, Hirt C, Amicarella F, Cremonesi E, Huber X, Padovan E, Angrisani B, Droeser R A, Rosso R, Bolli M, Oertli D, von Holzen U, Adamina M, Muraro M G, Memgus C, Zajac P, Sconocchia G, Zuber M, Tornillo L, Terracciano L, Spagnoli GC. GM – CSF production by tumor cells is associated with improved survival in colorectal cancer. Clin Cancer Res. 2014;20(12):3094-106. IF 8.193; Ranking 0.94. Posabella A, Galetti K, Engelberger S, Giovannacci L, Gyr T, Rosso R. A huge mucinous cystadenoma of ovarian: a rare case report and review of the literature. Rare Tumors 2014; 6(2):5225. Reckhenrich AK, Kirsch BM, Wahl EA, Schenck TL, Rezaeian F, Harder Y, Foehr P, Machens HG, Egana JT. Surgical sutures filled with adipose-derived stem cells promote wound healing. PLOS One. 2014; 9(3): e91169. IF 3.534; Ranking 0.873. Schantz JT, Harder Y, Largo R, Müller D, Wettstein R, Tchang LA, Schaefer DJ, Machens HG, Hutmacher DW. Gewinnung, Aufbereitung und Applikation autologer Fettzellen. Plastische Chirurgie 2014;2:87-92. Tröster B, Fusetti C. Muss das Vieleckbein bei der Sattelgelenksarthrose immer entfernt worden? [Is it necessary to remove the whole trapezium in thumb osteoarthritis]. Ther Umsch. 2014;71(7):410-414. Van den Berg J, Pedrotti M, Canevascini R, Chimchila Chevili S, Giovannacci L, Rosso R. In-stent restenosis: mid-term results of debulking using excimer laser and drug-eluting balloons: sustained benefit? J Invasive Cardiol 2014;26(7):333-337. IF 0.824; Ranking: 0.139. Winkler T, Dai XY, Mielke G, Vogt S, Buechner H, Schantz JT, Harder Y, Machens HG, Morlock MM, Schilling AF. Three-dimensional quantification of calcium saltcomposite resorption (CSC) in vitro by microcomputed tomography (micro-CT). JOM. 2014; 66(4):559-565. Wettstein R, Tchang LAH, Largo RD, Schantz JT, Machens HG, Schaefer DJ, Harder Y. Eigenfettgewebetransplantation und Brustkrebs: Was wissen wir heute? Plastische Chirurgie 2014;2:81-86. Publications in non-peer-reviewed journals in 2014 Dermatology Bertoli R, Mondino C, Andreocchi L, Bernasconi E, Mainetti C. Fotosensibilità ai farmaci. Tribuna Medica Ticinese 2014,79(12):303-307. Nuclear Medicine Treglia G, Ceriani L, Giovanella L. F-18-DOPA PET/CT revealed a neuroendocrine tumor located in an unusual site. Schweizer Krebsbulletin. 2014;34:267-268. Zanisi L, Fraulini C, Salsano F, Mazzucchelli L, Paone G, Pedrazzini A. Patologia in pillole Nr. 88. Carcinoma follicolare della variante oncocitica in struma ovarii. Tribuna medica ticinese. 2014;79:159-161. Nursing Medicine Walther-Veri S, Bernardi-Zucca I. Giornata di studio organizzata da SUPSI, la Plateforme latine de recherche en soins palliatifs et fin de vie e l’Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale di Ticino. Palliative ch. 2014;3:38-39. Willems Cavalli Y. Pflege in der Rehabilitation: Veränderungen und Zukunftsaussichten am Beispiel Tessin. H+ Hospital Forum Competence 2014;(10):36. Internal Medicine Schmauss D, Harder Y, Machens HG, Lohmeyer JA. Rapidly growing histologicall confirmed female breast in a genotypically confirmed male. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2014 67(4):e114115. IF 1.474. Schmauss D, Wettstein R, Tobalem M, Machens HG, Rezaeian F, Harder Y. New Treatment Strategies to reduce Burn Wound Progression. Neue Behandlungsstrategien zur Verringerung der Brandwundenprogression. GMS Ger Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg 2014 4:1-12. Scientific Report 2014 Oncology Bertoli R, Andreocchi L, Franscella S, Bernasconi E. Ginecomastia da farmaci. Tribuna Medica Ticinese 2014;79(9):225-227. Canonica-Lepori A, Andreocchi L, Bissig M, Bernasconi E. Favismo: fave, ma non solo! Tribuna Medica Ticinese 2014;79(1):23-26. Pascale M, Marongiu B, Pesce G, Barizzi J, Wyttenbach R, Treglia G, Bordoni A, Stoffel F, Roggero E. Gestione multidisciplinare dei pazienti con tumori urogenitali presso l'ente ospedaliero cantonale. Tribuna medica ticinese. 2014; 79:245-248. Palliative Care Poncini G, Pironi M, Parlato S, Bertoli R, Monotti R. Vitamina B12. Tribuna Medica Ticinese 2014;79(2):59-62. 7. Publications in 2014 Pereira Mestre R, Stelmes JJ, Azinwi NC, Pesce G, Cartolari R, Sanna P. 129 Multidisciplinary management of bone metastases in advanced cancer care. Schweizer Krebsbulletin 2014;34(3):203-208. Eigenfettgewebetransplantation in die Brust, ja aber. Schweizerisches Medizin-Forum 2014;14(49):954-956. Poster: PROtocolized Care to Reduce HYpotension after Spinal Anesthesia (ProCRHYSA randomized trial): Statistical Plan. Antwerp, Belgium, 27th-29th November 2014. Communications at medical conference in Saporito A, Lo Piccolo A, Franceschini D, Tomasetti R, Anselmi L. Third annual World Congress on Ultrasound in Medical Education (WCUME). Poster: Thoracic ultrasound for confirmation of correct lung exclusion before one lung ventilation in thoracic surgery. Portland, Oregon (USA), 9th-12th October 2014. Radiation Oncology Pittoni P, Valli MC, Richetti A. Il carcinoma dell’endometrio Qual è il ruolo della radioterapia oggi? Onkologiepflege 2014 March. Physical medicine and rehabilitation Manelli A, Schiavone N, Vapino G, Beghello L, Cipolli A, Trucco E. Osservazioni sull'uso di resistenze elastiche e pneumatiche nella riabilitazione della spalla operata di cuffia dei rotatori. La Riabilitazione. 2014;1 vol. XLVIII. Marti C, Prigione G, Manelli A, Schiavone N. Approccio riabilitativo nel paziente oncologico in ambito degenziale. La Riabilitazione. 2014;1 vol. XLIII. Surgery Candrian C, Schiavone N, Del Grande F, Marbach F, Walch G. La periartropatia omeroscapolare non esiste la tendinite calcarea. Tribuna Medica Ticinese 2014;79(5):147-149. Candrian C, Schiavone N, Del Grande F, Marbach F, Walch G. La periartropatia omeroscapolare – le patologie dell’articolazione acromio-claveari. Tribuna Medica Ticinese 2014;79(11):279-282. Dessi K, Arigoni M, Candrian C. Le fratture mediche costali-intervenire chirurgicamente? Tribuna Medina Ticinese 2014;79(4):119-122. Wettstein R, Ling B, Harder Y, Schaefer DJ. 130 2014 Anaesthesiology Ceruti S, Peruzzo M, Franceschini D, De Vivo S, Lo Piccolo A, De Bianchi D, Anselmi L, Saporito A. Third annual World Congress on Ultrasound in Medical Education (WCUME). Oral communication: PROtocolized Care to Reduce HYpotension after Spinal Anesthesia (ProCRHYSA randomized trial). Portland, Oregon (USA), 9th-12th October 2014. Ceruti S, Peruzzo M, Minotti B, Franceschini D, De Vivo S, Lo Piccolo A, De Bianchi D, Anselmi L, Saporito A. Congresso Nazionale della Società Italiana di Anestesia, Analgesia e Rianimazione e Terapia Intensiva (SIAARTI). Oral communication: PROtocolized Care to Reduce HYpotension after Spinal Anesthesia (ProCRHYSA randomized trial). Venice, Italy, 22nd-25th October 2014. Ceruti S, Peruzzo M, Minotti B, Franceschini D, De Vivo S, Lo Piccolo A, De Bianchi D, Anselmi L, Saporito A. 10th Winfocus World Congress. Poster: PROtocolized Care to Reduce HYpotension after Spinal Anesthesia (ProCRHYSA randomized trial): Statistical Plan. Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, 15th-19th November 2014. Ceruti S, Peruzzo M, Minotti B, Franceschini D, De Vivo S, Lo Piccolo A, De Bianchi D, Anselmi L, Saporito A. 4th International Fluid Academy Days (IFAD) Meeting. Scientific Report 2014 in pregnancy (CPP2014). Oral communication: Aortic dissection in the third trimester of preganancy in a pluriparus without risk factors. Venice, Italy, 20th-23rd February 2014. Hurni Y, Vigo F, Lipp Von Wattenwyl BM, Ochsenbein-Kölble N, Canonica C. 16. Kongress der Deutsche Gesellschaft für Pränatal und Geburtsmedizin DGPGM. Poster: Fetal Cholelithiasis: Antenatal diagnosis and neonatal follow-up in a case of twin pregnancy - A case report and review of the literature. Bonn, Germany, 14th-16th May 2014. Geriatrics Quadri P, Levorato A, Meroni F, Bolliger I, Rocchi S, Zanda E, Zemp D, Tettamanti M, Lucca U. Alzheimer's Association International Conference 2014. Poster: Association of gait and balance with incidence od dementia in a population of mildly cognitively impaired patients: the Canton Ticino Study. Copenhagen, Denmark, 12th–17th July 2014. Published in: Alzheimer’s & Dementia 2014; 10(Issue 4 Suppl): P745. Gynaecology Cattoni E, Meani F, Mazzucchelli L, Canonica C, Caccia G, Wyss D, Richetti L, Gyr T. SGGG Jahreskongress gynécologie suisse 2014. Poster: Ductal Carcinoma in situ influences the reoperation rates of breast cancer patients. Interlaken, Switzerland, 25th-27th June 2014. Cattoni E, Salvatore S, Filippakos F, Leidi L, Gyr T. SGGG Jahreskongress gynécologie suisse 2014. Oral communication: Is urodynamic evaluation of any value before prolapse surgery? Interlaken, Switzerland, 25th-27th June 2014. Filippakos F. The 3rd international congress on cardiac problems 7. Publications in 2014 Hurni Y, Vigo F, Lipp Von Wattenwyl BM, Ochsenbein-Kölble N, Canonica C. SGGG Jahreskongress gynécologie suisse 2014. Poster: Fetal Cholelithiasis: Antenatal diagnosis and neonatal follow-up in a case of twin pregnancy - A case report and review of the literature. Interlaken, Switzerland, 25th-27th June 2014. Montagna G, Meani F, Zgraggen L, Polli C, Filippakos F, Gyr T. SGGG Jahreskongress gynécologie suisse 2014. Poster: Laparoendoscopic single-site surgery (LESS) for adnexal masses: our experience. Interlaken, Switzerland, 25th-27th June 2014. Intensive Care Medicine Comery A, Bocchi A, Degiorgi A, Ghanfili E, Conti M, Malacrida R, Merlani P. Assemblée annuelle SGISSMI 2014. Poster: “Organ donation process in a Regional Hospital - Learning from mistakes”. Interlaken, Switzerland, 29th-31st October 2014. Conti M, Merlani P. Assemblée annuelle SGI-SSMI 2014. Poster: Prospective pilot study of the impact of web-based conferencing on continuous medical education in a critical care setting. Interlaken, Switzerland, 29th-31st October 2014. 131 Gigon F, Merlani P, Ricou B. 27rd Annual Congress of the European Society of Intensive Care Medicine (ESICM) 2014. Poster: Patients’ and relatives’ knowledge, interests and communication about advance care planning. Barcelona, Spain, 27th September-1st October 2014. population. Interlaken, Switzerland, 4th-5th December 2014. Gigon F, Merlani P, Ricou B. Assemblée annuelle SGI-SSMI 2014. Poster: “Patients’ and relatives’ knowledge, interests and communication wishes about advance care planning”. Interlaken, Switzerland, 29th-31st October 2014. Menafoglio A, Di Valentino M, Foglia P, Porretta A, Siragusa P, Romano GA, Pezzoli R, Maggi M, Moschovitis G, Gallino A. Congress of the European Society of Cardiology. Oral communication: Cardiovascular screening in middle-aged individuals engaged in high intensity sport activities: implications, yield and cost-analysis. Barcelona, Spain, 1st-3rd September 2014. Internal Medicine Di Valentino M, Menafoglio A, Porretta P, Foglia P, Siragusa P, Romano GA, Pezzoli R, Maggi M, Moschovitis G, Gallino A. Congress of the Swiss Society of Cardiology. Oral communication: Cardiovascular screening in middle-aged individuals engaged in high intensity sport activities: implications, yield and cost-analysis. Interlaken, Switzerland, 11th-13th June 2014. Di Valentino M, Porretta AP, Foglia P, Siragusa P, Romano GA, Pezzoli R, Maggi M, Moschovitis G, Gallino A, Menafoglio A. Congress of the Swiss Society of Cardiology. Poster: Electrocardiogram in young and middleaged athletes: differences in characteristics and prevalence of abnormalities. Interlaken, Switzerland, 11th-13th June 2014. Forni Ogna V, Ogna A, Pruijm M, Vuistiner P, Ponte B, Ackermann D, Gabutti L, Vakilzadeh N, Mohaupt M, Martin P, Guessous I, Pechère-Bertschi A, Paccaud F, Bochud M, Burnier M. 46th Annual Meeting of the Swiss Society of Nephrology. Poster: New anthropometry-based-age- and sexspecific reference values of the urinary 24-h creatinine excretion based on the adult Swiss 132 Gabutti L. ERA-EDTA Congress. Oral communication: Towards a patient-tailored strategy. Amsterdam, Holland, 31st May – 3rd June 2014. Schönholzer C. 46th Annual Meeting of the Swiss Society of Nephrology 2014. Oral communication: Final Symposium: The really tough Cases - Who cares and who pays? The peritoneal dialysis “quota” patient. Interlaken, Switzerland, 4th-5th December 2014. Wein B, Zurek M, Maeder M, Mach F, Moschovitis G, Beer JH, Senges J, Pfister O. on behalf of EVITARAID-HF-Registry. Congress of the Swiss Society of Cardiology. Poster: Iron-deficiency and associated factors in patients with congestive heart failure in Switzerland: Insights from the EVITA-RAID-HFregistry. Interlaken, Switzerland, 11th-13th June 2014. Interventional Radiology van den Berg JC. CACVS 2014. The V12 RX covered stent as a problem solver for renal and visceral arteries. Paris, France, 23rd-25th January 2014. van den Berg JC. LINC 2014. Scientific Report 2014 Abdominal aortic aneurysm: basics of endovascular repair. Leipzig, Germany, 28th-29th January 2014. van den Berg JC. iCON 2014. Treatment of in-stent restenosis in the SFA: results at three years using drug eluting balloons and debulking. Phoenix, Arizona, USA, 9th-13th February 2014. van den Berg JC. iCON 2014. Endovascular treatment of iliofemoral deep venous thrombosis. Phoenix, Arizona, USA, 9th-13th February 2014. van den Berg JC. iCON 2014. Treatment of central venous stenoses related to dialysis fistula: tips and tricks for endovascular treatment. Phoenix, Arizona, USA, 9th-13th February 2014. van den Berg JC, Lee J. SIR 2014. Bronchial artery embolization case show. San Diego, California, USA, 22nd-27th March 2014. van den Berg JC. GEST 2014. Case-based discussion: bronchial artery embolization. San Francisco, California, USA, 1st-4th May 2014. van den Berg JC. GEST 2014. Bronchial artery anatomy and variants. San Francisco, California, USA, 1st-4th May 2014. van den Berg JC. 18th EVC 2014. Strategies for optimizing the safety of carotid stenting in the hyperacute period after onset of symptoms. 7. Publications in 2014 Maastricht, Netherlands, 12th-14th May 2014. van den Berg JC. EuroPCR 2014. Alternative solutions in lower limb revascularisation: the classical way; balloon angioplasty, bare metal sents. Paris, France, 20th-23rd May 2014. van den Berg JC. NCVH 2014. 4F lower limb intervention. New Orleans, Louisiana, USA, 28th-30th May 2014. van den Berg JC. MEET 2014. Treatment of type II endoleak. Nice, France, 7th-11th June 2014. van den Berg JC. CCVVC 2014. Which patients and lesions benefit the most with mechanical debulking-when should atherectomy be a stand-alone therapy. New York, New York, USA, 10th-11th June 2014. van den Berg JC. CCVVC 2014. DEB technology in SFA lesions and is the future a combination with atherectomy. New York, New York, USA, 10th-11th June 2014. van den Berg JC. SGR 2014. SUPERA clinical results in the SFA-resolving challenging situations. Montreux, Switzerland, 12th-14th June 2014. Walker C, van den Berg JC. AMP 2014. Roundtable laser atherectomy workshop. Chicago, Illinois, USA, 14th-16th August 2014. van den Berg JC. AMP 2014. 133 Laser atherectomy followed with DCB. Chicago, Illinois, USA, 14th-16th August 2014. van den Berg JC. AMP 2014. Pathophysiology and mechanism of action of stem cell therapy. Chicago, Illinois, USA, 14th-16th August 2014. van den Berg JC. Paris Masterclass in PAD. How to improve the vascular access management? Paris, France, 12th September 2014. van den Berg JC. Vascular Forum Milan Interventional Club. Dissezione aortica acuta e syndrome da malperfusione: tecniche endovascolari. Milan, Italy, 15th November 2014. van den Berg JC. 41st VEITH Symposium. Use of collaterals for access and retrograde wire passage: how to do it. New York, New York, USA, 18th-22nd November 2014. van den Berg JC. 41st VEITH Symposium. Laser atherectomy and stent graft vs. laser atherectomy and DEB for ISR: which is best and why debulking is essential. New York, New York, USA, 18th-22nd November 2014. van den Berg JC. 41st VEITH Symposium. Endovascular treatment of anastomotic complications after open surgery – including false aneurysms and infections. New York, New York, USA, 18th-22nd November 2014. van den Berg JC. 22nd AIM Symposium. 134 Peripheral vascular intervention as an outpatient procedure. New York, New York, USA, 17th-20th November 2014. van den Berg JC. 41st VEITH Symposium. 4 French instrumentation for lower extremity disease treatment as an outpatient: experience in >2000 patients over 10 years: how to do it. New York, New York, USA, 18th-22nd November 2014. van den Berg JC. VERVE Symposium. Long-term results of laser and DEB for In-Stent Restenosis. Sydney, Australia, 4th-6th December 2014. van den Berg JC. VERVE Symposium. The use of neuro-interventional techniques in peripheral intervention. Sydney, Australia, 4th-6th December 2014. van den Berg JC. VERVE Symposium. Endovascular treatment of anastomotic breakdown and false aneurysm after open surgical repair. Sydney, Australia, 4th-6th December 2014. van den Berg JC. 6th International Congress Aortic Surgery and Anesthesia “How to do it”. Kidney function and blood pressure response to renal artery stenting. Milan, Italy, 11th-13th December 2014. Laboratory Medicine Freydiere AM, Gervasoni K, Descours G, Vandenesch F, Gérard L, Gaia V, Jarraud S. 24th European Congress of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, ECCMID 2014. Scientific Report 2014 Poster: Evaluation of the SOFIA LEGIONELLA FIA in comparison with the BINAX NOW® LEGIONELLA urinary antigen card in two National Reference Centers. Barcelona, Spain, 10th-13th May 2014. Gaia V, De Respinis S, Monnin V, Arend S, Cellière B, Girard V, Tonolla M. ESCMID Study Group for Legionella Infections, ESGLI 2014. Poster: Rapid identification of Legionella spp. by VITEK® MS. Barcelona, Spain, 17th-19th September 2014. Neurology Agazzi P, Gobbi C. 11th European Congress on Epileptology. Poster: Long term follow-up (over 10 years) of limbic encephalitis associated with voltagegated potassium channel (VGKC)-complex/LGI1 antibodies. Stockholm, Sweden, 29th June – 3rd July 2014. Published in: Epilepsia 2014;55(Suppl. 2):162. doi: 10.1111/epi.12675. Caporro M, Gobbi C, Zecca C. American Academy of Neurology. Life threatening asthmatic crisis after 6 months of fingolimod treatment. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA, 26th April - 3rd May 2014. Published in: Neurol. 2014;82(10 Supplement):P2.225. Caporro M, Gobbi C, Zecca C. ECTRIMS. Poster: Life threatening asthmatic crisis after prolonged fingolimod treatment. Boston, Massachusetts, USA, 10th–13th September 2014. Published in: Mult Scler. 2014;20(1 suppl):450. Gobbi C, Penner IK, Kamm C, Linnebank M, Baumann A, Henny C, Schwager K, Achtnichts L. 7. Publications in 2014 Swiss Society of Neurology, Annual Meeting. Teriflunomide in Routine Clinical Practice: Design of the TACO Study. Interlaken, Switzerland, 29th–31st October 2014. Gobbi C, Penner I-K, Rohrer S, Schwager K, StallaBourdillon A. Joint Congress of European Neurology 2014. Abstract: Teriflunomide in routine clinical practice: design of the TACO study. Istanbul, Turkey, 31st May-3rd June 2014. Published in: Eur J Neurol. 21(Suppl. 1):507. Gobbi C, Riccitelli GC, Calabrese P, Pravatà E, Candrian U, Guttmann CRG, Zecca C. American Academy of Neurology. Treatment Satisfaction, Adherence and Behavioural Assessment in Patients De – escalating from Natalizumab To Interferon Beta. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA, 26th April - 3rd May 2014. Published in: Neurol. 2014;82(10 Supplement):P7.235. Maino P. Swiss Pain Congress. Efficacious dorsal root ganglion stimulation for painful small fiber neuropathy SSIPM. Montreux, Switzerland, 21th–22nd November 2014. Maino P, Koetsier E. 33rd Annual European Society Regional Anaesthesia (ESRA) Congress. From surgical plate electrode to dorsal root ganglion stimulation, 29 year of effective neuropathic pain relief with neuromodulation: a case report. Seville, Spain, 3rd-6th September 2014. Maino P, Perez RSGM, Koetsier E. World Pain Congress. Accuracy of template-guided refill technique of intrathecal pumps controlled by fluoroscopy. Maastricht, The Netherlands, 7th-10th May 2014. 135 Maino P, Koetsier E, Gobbi C. 18th Annual Meeting of the North American Neuromodulation Society. Subbaroyan A case study in targeted spinal cord stimulation (SCS) for small fiber neuropathy: the clinical utility of the dorsal root ganglion (DRG) as a neuromodulation target. Las Vegas, Nevada, USA, 11th-14th December 2014. Maino P, Koetsier E, Gobbi C, Subbaroyan J. North American Neuromodulation Society, 18th Annual Meeting. A case study in targeted spinal cord stimulation (SCS) for small fiber neuropathy: The clinical utility of the dorsal root ganglion (DRG) as a neuromodulation target. Las Vegas, Nevada, 11th-14th December 2014. Piorkowska K, Antoniello A, Davranche A, Paganetti P, Pihlgren M, Adolfsson O, Gafner V, Di Cara DM, Hotzel I, Ayalon G, Pfeifer A, Muhs A. SFN Neuroscience. Development of sensitive assays for specific detection of phosphorylated Tau in human tissue. Washington DC, USA, 15th-19th November 2014. Pravatà E, Riccitelli GC, Rocca MA, Pagani E, Radaelli M, Martinelli-Boneschi F, Comi C, Filippi M, Gobbi C. Quarta Giornata della Ricerca Clinica della Svizzera Italiana. Abstract: Selective WM damage is associated to the co-occurrence of depression and fatigue in multiple sclerosis. Bellinzona, Switzerland, 28th March 2014. Pravatà E, Sestieri C, Caulo M, Riccitelli G, Zecca C, Pifferini V, Navarajah N, Cianfoni A, Gobbi C. Quarta Giornata della Ricerca Clinica della Svizzera Italiana. Abstract: Modulation of brain MRI functional connectivity induced by cognitive effort in MS patients with fatigue. Bellinzona, Switzerland, 28th March 2014. 136 Pravatà E, Sestieri C, Caulo M, Riccitelli G, Zecca C, Cianfoni A, Gobbi C. RSNA 100th Scientific Assembly and Annual Meeting. Abstract SSG12-08: Brain intrinsic Resting-State Functional Connectivity modulation induced by mental effort in Multiple Sclerosis patients with Fatigue. Chicago, Illinois, USA, 30th November–5th December 2014. Riccitelli GC, Rocca MA, Gobbi C, Pagani E, Pravatà E, Radaelli M, Martinelli-Boneschi F, Falini A, Comi G, Filippi M. Joint Congress of European Neurology 2014. Abstract: Forceps minor damage and cooccurrence of depression and fatigue in multiple sclerosis. Istanbul, Turkey, 31st May-3rd June 2014. Published in: Eur J Neurol. 21(Suppl. 1):195. Riccitelli GC, Rocca MA, Pagani E, Preziosa P, Martinelli V, Comi, Filippi M, Gobbi C. Quarta Giornata della Ricerca Clinica della Svizzera Italiana. Abstract: Influence of depression and fatigue on brain damage in multiple sclerosis. Bellinzona, Switzerland, 28th March 2014. Rocca MA, Valsasina P, Pravatà E, Radaelli M, Martinelli-Boneschi F, Gobbi C, Falini A, Comi G, Filippi M. ECTRIMS. Poster: Depressive symptoms in MS patients are associated with abnormal hippocampal resting state functional connectivity. P531. Boston, Massachusetts, Boston, Massachusetts, USA, 10th–13th September 2014. Published in: Mult Scler. 2014; 20(1 suppl):303. Sgroi S, Capper-Loup C, Kaelin-Lang A. DKF Clinical Day. ENK and DYN neuropeptides correlate differently with motor activity and levodopa induced dyskinesia in parkinsonian rats. Scientific Report 2014 University of Berne, Switzerland, 2014. Sgroi S, Kaelin-Lang A, Capper-Loup C. 18th MDS International Congress of Parkinson’s Disease and Movement Disorders. Poster: Role of the opioid receptors on the motor activity and dyskinesia in 6-OHDA parkinsonian rats. Stockholm, Sweden, 8th-12th June 2014. Sgroi S, Capper-Loup C, Kaelin-Lang A. SSN Meeting 2014 and Clinical Neurosciences. Spontaneous locomotor activity and L-DOPA induced dyskinesia are not linked in 6-OHDA parkinsonian rats. Bern, Switzerland, 24th-25th January 2014 Sgroi S, Capper-Loup C, Kaelin-Lang A. SFN Neuroscience. Poster: Different involvement of opioid receptors in motor control and levodopa induced dyskinesia. Washington DC, USA, 15th-19th November 2014. Valci L, Pravatà E, Kuhlen D, Gobbi C, Dalolio M, Cianfoni A, Reinert M. Quarta Giornata della Ricerca Clinica della Svizzera Italiana. Abstract: Un caso di encefalocele intradiploico dell’area motoria primaria: implicazioni elettrofisiologiche durante la chirurgia. Bellinzona, Switzerland, 28th March 2014. Zanini C, Maino P. Conference on Communication, Medicine and Ethics. What matters to the patient. Doctors' views on how to operationalize the patient perspective in the field of chronic pain. Lugano, Switzerland, 26th-28th June 2014. Zecca C, Disanto G, Panicari L, Candrian U, Staedler C, Gobbi C. Swiss Society of Neurology, Annual Meeting. Switching from first line immune modulating treatments to glatiramer acetate: A valid 7. Publications in 2014 treatment option? Interlaken, Switzerland, 29th–31st October 2014. Zecca C, Kamm CP, Riccitelli GC, Heldner MR, Caporro M, Staedler S, Gobbi C. American Academy of Neurology. Natalizumab in Multiple Sclerosis with Spinal Involvement. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA, 26th April -3rd May 2014. Published in: Neurol. 2014;82(10 Supplement):P7.209. Zecca C, Kamm CP, Riccitelli G, Heldner MR, Caporro M, Städler C, Gobbi C. Joint Congress of European Neurology 2014. Abstract: Natalizumab in spinal relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. Istanbul, Turkey, 31st May-3rd June 2014. Published in: Eur J Neurol. 21(Suppl. 1):457. Zecca C, Pravatà E, Rocca MA, Riccitelli GC, Cianfoni A, Filippi M, Gobbi C. ECTRIMS. Poster: Brain intrinsic resting-state functional connectivity modulation induced by mental effort in multiple sclerosis patients with fatigue. Boston, Massachusetts, USA, 10th–13th September 2014. Published in: Mult Scler. 2014;20(1 suppl):120. Zecca C, Riccitelli GC, Caporro M, Kamm C, Heldmer MR, Pravatà E, Panicari L, Candrian U, Gobbi C. Quarta Giornata della Ricerca Clinica della Svizzera Italiana. Abstract: Natalizumab in spinal relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. Bellinzona, Switzerland, 28th March 2014. Neuroradiology Bartalena T, Rinaldi MF, Pravatà E, Cianfoni A, Bartalena L, Bartalena D. 46° Congresso Nazionale SIRM. 137 Oral communication: RM total-body senza mdc in meno di 1 ora con sequenze morfologiche, DWI ed angio-RM usando l'imaging parallelo: la nostra esperienza su soggetti asintomatici. Firenze, Italy, 22nd-25th May 2014. Bartalena T, Rinaldi MF, Pravatà E, Cianfoni A, Bartalena L, Bartalena D. 46° Congresso Nazionale SIRM. Poster: Black blood imaging del poligono di Willis con sequenze SPACE T2. Firenze, Italy, 22nd-25th May 2014. Bartalena T, Rinaldi MF, Pravatà E, Cianfoni A, Rimondi E, Bartalena L. 46° Congresso Nazionale SIRM. Poster: Imaging isotropico T2-pesato del rachide con sequenze SPACE: applicazioni cliniche e guida al post-processing. Firenze, Italy, 22nd-25th May 2014. Bartalena T, Rinaldi MF, Pravatà E, Cianfoni A, Rimondi E, Bartalena L. 46° Congresso Nazionale SIRM. Poster: Localizers a confronto: vantaggi delle sequenze Single Shot Turbo Spin Echo T2 pesate rispetto alle Spoiled Gradient Echo T1 pesate nella pianificazione degli esami RM. Firenze, Italy, 22nd-25th May 2014. Bartalena T, Rinaldi MF, Pravatà E, Cianfoni A, Rimondi E, Bartalena L. 46° Congresso Nazionale SIRM. Poster: Valore aggiunto delle sequenze coronali mirate sull'osso sacro nello studio RM del rachide lombare. Firenze, Italy, 22nd-25th May 2014. Bartalena T, Rinaldi MF, Pravatà E, Cianfoni A, Rossi G, Bartalena L. 46° Congresso Nazionale SIRM. Poster: Utilizzo delle sequenze VIBE T1 con soppressione del grasso nei casi di spondilolisi lombare. Firenze, Italy, 22nd-25th May 2014. 138 Cianfoni A, Raz E, Daniele R, Reinert M, Pesce G, Bonaldi G. XXth Symposium Neuroradiologicum. Oral communication: Vertebral Body Stenting and Cement Augmentation to Restore Structural Stability in Extreme Spinal Osteolysis. Istanbul, Turkey, 7th-12th September 2014. Massari F, Bonaldi G, Cianfoni A. XXth Symposium Neuroradiologicum. Poster: Interventional Neuroradiology C-Spine Procedures. Istanbul, Turkey, 7th-12th September 2014. Pravatà E, Sestieri C, Caulo M, Riccitelli G, Zecca C, Cianfoni A, Gobbi C. XXth Symposium Neuroradiologicum. Poster: Brain Intrinsic resting-state functional connectivity modulation induced by mental effort in multiple sclerosis patients with fatigue. Istanbul, Turkey, 7th-12th September 2014. Pravatà E, Sestieri C, Caulo M, Riccitelli G, Zecca C, Cianfoni A, Gobbi C. RSNA 100th Meeting. Oral communication: Brain Intrinsic resting-state functional connectivity modulation induced by mental effort in multiple sclerosis patients with fatigue. Chicago, Illinois, USA, 29th November–5th December 2014. Neurosurgery Robert T. Congrès annuel de la Société française de Neuroradiologie. Prise en Charge Multi-Disciplinaire des Malformations Artério-Veineuses de la Fosse Postérieure. Paris, France, 3rd-5th April 2014. Robert T. Congrès annuel de la Société française de Neuroradiologie. Scientific Report 2014 Thrombectomie Mécanique à la Phase Aigue des AVC Ischémique par Occlusion en Tandem. Paris, France, 3rd-5th April 2014. Robert T. Congrès annuel de la Société française de Neuroradiologie. Traitement Endovasculaire des AVC Ischémiques du Territoire Carotidien. Paris, France, 3rd-5th April 2014. Robert T. Congrès annuel de la Société française de Neuroradiologie. Poster: Traitement Endovasculaire des AVC Ischémiques du Territoire Carotidien: Efficacité, Facteurs Pronostiques Cliniques, Radiologiques et Angiogrqphiques. Paris, France, 3rd-5th April 2014. Robert T. Congrès annuel de la Société française de Neuroradiologie. Poster: Le Stent Neuroform EZ dans le Traitement des Anévrismes Intracrâniens. Paris, France, 3rd-5th April 2014. Angiographic Outcomes after 15-year experience. Nancy, France, 18th-20th June 2014. Robert T. 2nd World AVM Congress. Incidence of External Ventricular Drainage Placement on Rebleeding of Ventricular Arteriovenous Malformations. Nancy, France, 18th-20th June 2014. Robert T. 11th SNIS Congress. Angiographic Factors Influencing the Success of Endovascular Treatment of Arteriovenous Malformations involving the Corpus Callosum. Colorado Springs, Colorado, USA, 28th-31st July 2014. Robert T. 11th SNIS Congress. Endovascular Treatment of Posterior Fossa Arteriovenous Malformations: Clinical and Angiographic Outcomes after 15-year experience. Colorado Springs, Colorado, USA, 28th-31st July 2014. Robert T. Congrès annuel de la Société française de Neuroradiologie. Stent Retriever Capture: Expérience chez 26 Patients ayant présenté un AVC Ischémique. Paris, France, 3rd-5th April 2014. Robert T. 11th SNIS Congress. Incidence of External Ventricular Drainage Placement on Rebleeding of Ventricular Arteriovenous Malformations. Colorado Springs, Colorado, USA, 28th-31st July 2014. Robert T. 2nd World AVM Congress. Angiographic Factors Influencing the Success of Endovascular Treatment of Arteriovenous Malformations involving the Corpus Callosum. Nancy, France, 18th-20th June 2014. Robert T. 11th SNIS Congress. Single Center Experience with the ADAPT Technique for Acute Ischemic Stroke. Colorado Springs, Colorado, USA, 28th-31st July 2014. Robert T. 2nd World AVM Congress. Endovascular Treatment of Posterior Fossa Arteriovenous Malformations: Clinical and Robert T. European association of neurosurgical societies annual meeting (EANS 2014). Trigeminal Neuralgia due to Arterialization of the 7. Publications in 2014 139 Superior Petrosal Vein in the Context of Dural or Cerebral Arteriovenous Shunt. Prague, Czech Republic, 12th-17th October 2014. Robert T. European association of neurosurgical societies annual meeting (EANS 2014). Cribriform Plate Dural Arteriovenous Fistulas: Technical Difficulties and Complications Avoidance. Prague, Czech Republic, 12th-17th October 2014. Robert T. Society of Vascular and Interventional Neurology, SVIN 7th annual meeting. Cribriform Plate Dural Arteriovenous Fistulas: Technical Difficulties and Complications Avoidance. Hollywood, Florida, USA, 7th-9th November 2014. Robert T. Société de Neurochirurgie de Langue Française. Trigeminal Neuralgia due to Arterialization of the Superior Petrosal Vein in the Context of Dural or Cerebral Arteriovenous Shunt. December 2014. Robert T. Société de Neurochirurgie de Langue Française. Cribriform Plate Dural Arteriovenous Fistulas: Technical Difficulties and Complications Avoidance. December 2014. Rochat-Negro T, Scarone P, Kurzbuch A, Valci L, Bottani L, Kuhlen D, Reinert M. 63° Congresso Nazionale della Società Italiana di Neurochirurgia (SINCH). Poster: Coblazione, Artrodesi Percutanea ToracoLombare E Cifoplastica Con Stent In Un Caso Di Lesione Metastatica T12: Esecuzione Della Procedura In Sala Angiografica Con Equipe Ibrida Neurochirurgica-neuroradiologica. Vicenza, Italy, 25th September 2014. Scarone P. M.O.R.E Symposium (sponsored by MEDACTA). Oral communication: Minimally invasive surgery 140 complications. Lugano, Switzerland, April 2014. Scarone P, Ruggeri L, Kurzbuch A, Valci L, Bottani L, Kuhlen D, Reinert M. Joint Annual Meeting 2014: Swiss Society of Neurosurgery, Swiss Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, Swiss Society of Neuropaediatrics. Poster: Systematic use of intraoperative cone beam-computed tomography with navigation (o-arm) in screw positioning: review of a 1-year single center experience. Zurich, Switzerland, 12th June 2014. Scarone P. Simposio Patologia degenerative del rachide lombare. Oral communication: Scoliosi lombare degenerativa: indicazioni chirurgiche. Lugano, Switzerland, 26th June 2014. Scarone P. 6th SYNS Symposium “Intensive Care/Spine”. Oral communication: Low Back Pain. Griesalp, Berner Oberland, Switzerland, 29th-31st August 2014. Scarone P. 6th SYNS Symposium “Intensive Care/Spine”. Oral communication: Degenerative spondylolisthesis. Griesalp, Berner Oberland, Switzerland, 29th-31st August 2014. Scarone P, Botta D, Kurzbuch A, Valci L, Bottani L, Kuhlen D, Reinert M. 63° Congresso Nazionale della Società Italiana di Neurochirurgia (SINCH). Oral communication: Decompressione Microchirurgica Senza Fusione Nel Trattamento Della Stenosi Del Canale Lombare e della Spondilolistesi Degenerativa: In Quali Pazienti? Vicenza, Italy, 25th September 2014. Scarone P, Mandelli J, Kurzbuch A, Valci L, Bottani Scientific Report 2014 L, Kuhlen D, Reinert M. 63° Congresso Nazionale della Società Italiana di Neurochirurgia (SINCH). Poster: Trattamento delle fratture vertebrali con tecnica percutanea e neuronavigazione con sistema O-Arm. Vicenza, Italy, 25th September 2014. Valsecchi D, Reinert M. SGNC (Federal Congress of Neurosurgical Society). Poster: Surgical treatment with or without preoperative DSA in a one-year serie of patients with cerebral aneurysm. Zurich, Switzerland, 13th June 2014. Valsecchi D, Scarone P. Symposioum on Spine Diseases. "Pedicle screw fixation with O-arm technology: retrospective analysis of our experience". Lugano, Switzerland, 26th June 2014. Nursing Medicine Bianchi M, Lussu S, Pedrazzani C, Keller N, Valcarenghi D. 18th Annual SASRO Meeting 2014. Oral communication: Evidence based practice (EBP) in Radiotherapy: a Research Project proposed by IOSI. Lugano, Switzerland, 27th-29th March 2014. Bianchi M, Lussu S, Pedrazzani C, Valcarenghi D. 9a Conferenza Nazionale GIMBE: Evidence e Innovazioni per la Sostenibilità della Sanità Pubblica. La sinergia fra ricerca e prassi nell'utilizzo dei cateteri venosi centrali a inserimento periferico (PICC) all'Istituto Oncologico della Svizzera Italiana. Bologna, Italy, 14th March 2014. Bianchi M, Pedrazzani C, Valcarenghi D. Quarta Giornata della Ricerca Clinica della Svizzera Italiana. Poster: Come cambia l'immagine corporea delle donne dopo l'atelier "Look Good …Feel Better: i primi risultati. 7. Publications in 2014 Bellinzona, Switzerland, 28th March 2014. Ossola N, Ravetta FL, Bertolotti D, Walther-Veri S, Sanna P. 36th ESPEN Congress. Poster: PP183-MON: Development of a Clinical Nutrition Network in the Public Hospitals in southern Switzerland. Geneva, Switzerland, 6th-9th September 2014. Braunschweig G, Walther-Veri S, Bernard M, Gamondi C, Borasio GD. Congresso Nazionale delle Cure Palliative. Poster: Questionnements Ethiques Dans Le Cadre D’un Projet De Recherche Sur Les Aspects psychologiques Et Existentiels. Biel, Switzerland, 26th-27th November 2014. Pedrazzani C. 3° Congresso Nazionale Associazione Italiana Infermieri di Area Oncologica (AIIAO). Oral communication: Buone pratiche assistenziali: Nursing e fatigue. Ancona, Italy, 29th-31st May 2014. Pedrazzani C. Assistenza Infermieristica e Ricerca - Congresso Annuale: “Linee guida e decisioni infermieristiche”. L’applicazione delle raccomandazioni nella pratica quotidiana: l’esperienza degli infermieri dell’Istituto Oncologico della Svizzera Italiana. Torino, Italy, 12th December 2014. Pedrazzoli C, Columpsi-Ricci P. 18th Annual SASRO Meeting 2014 Oral communication: How do patients perceive their radiotherapy treatment pathway: what can we learn from personal experiences? Lugano, Switzerland, 27th-29th March 2014. Pesenti-Salzmann C, Bianchi M. 1st Swiss Cancer Congress. Poster: Pilotprojekt: Sexualberatung und -counseling am Istituto Oncologico della Svizzera Italiana (IOSI) durch eine in Klinischer Sexologie 141 ausgebildete Pflegespezialistin. Bern, Switzerland, 4th September 2014. Pesenti-Salzmann C, Pellandini J. Congresso Nazionale delle Cure Palliative. 2013 - Un anno di pallclick. Biel, Switzerland, 26th-27th November 2014. Walther-Veri S, Gamondi C. Congresso Nazionale delle Cure Palliative. Poster: Palliative sedation: perceptions and experiences of the Palliative Care Team in Southern Switzerland. Biel, Switzerland, 26th-27th November 2014. Walther-Veri S, Gamondi C. Congresso Nazionale delle Cure Palliative. Oral communication: Indikationen, Prozedere und outcomes der palliative Sedierung: Retrospektive Studie auf einer palliativstation. Biel, Switzerland, 26th-27th November 2014. Willems Cavalli Y. Advocacy infermieristica e medica: la tutela del paziente e la collaborazione interdisciplinare nella cura. Oral communication: Come prendere una decisione etica in ambito clinico. Mendrisio, Switzerland, 2nd April 2014. Willems Cavalli Y. LEP – Tagung Datenqualität – Dateninterpretation. Oral communication: Anwendung und Nutzen der Pflegedaten aus Sicht einer Direktorin Pflege. Olten, Switzerland, 13th March 2014. Nuclear Medicine Annunziata S, Pizzuto D, Caldarella C, Sadeghi R, Giovanella L, Treglia G, Giordano A. Annual Congress of the European Association of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging. Poster: Diagnostic accuracy of Fluorine-18-Fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography in the evaluation of the primary tumor in patients with 142 cholangiocarcinoma: a meta-analysis. Gothenburg, Sweden, 18th-22th October 2014. Published in: Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2014; 41(Suppl 2):S151-S705. Ayati N, Assadi M, Yarani M, Zakavi SR, Jangjoo A, Memar B, Treglia G, Aliakbarian M, Mehrabibahar M, Sadeghi R. Annual Meeting of the Society of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging. Poster: Combined radiotracer and blue dye methods for sentinel node mapping in papillary thyroid carcinoma. St. Louis, Missouri, USA, 7th-11th June 2014. Published in: J Nucl Med. 2014;55:1937. Ayati N, Ghooshkhanei H, Treglia G, Sabouri G, Davoodi R, Sadeghi R. Annual Meeting of the Society of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging. Poster: Risk stratification and prognosis determination using 18F-FDG PET imaging in endometrial cancer patients: a systematic review and metaanalysis. St. Louis, Missouri, USA, 7th-11th June 2014. Published in: J Nucl Med 2014;55:1573. Ayati N, Sadeghi R, Ghooshkhanei H, Treglia G, Sabouri G, Davoodi R. Annual Congress of the European Association of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging. Poster: Risk stratification and prognosis determination using 18F-FDG PET imaging in endometrial cancer patients: a systematic review and metaanalysis. Gothenburg, Sweden, 18th-22th October 2014. Published in: Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2014;41(Suppl 2):S151-S705. Ceriani L. LyFE Forum for Excellence “What’s new in lymphoid neoplasias?” Invited lecture: PET-imaging: when can it be used to direct lymphoma treatment? Bellinzona, Switzerland, 14th-16th February 2014. Scientific Report 2014 Ceriani L. Quarta Giornata della Ricerca Clinica della Svizzera Italiana. Oral communication: Prognostic value of functional PET parameters in patients with primary mediastinal diffuse large B cell lymphoma. Bellinzona, Switzerland, 28th March 2014. Menton, France, 19th-20th September 2014. Ceriani L. XVI Symposium of cardiology of regio insubrica. Invited lecture: PET-CT and hybrid imaging in cardiology. Manno, Switzerland, 2nd April 2014. Ceriani L, Zucca E, Martelli M, Zinzani PL, Govi S, Stelitano C, Vitolo U, Brusamolino E, Cabras G, Rigacci L, Balzarotti M, Salvi F, Montoto S, LopezGuillermo A, Johnson P, Giovanella L. Annual Congress of the Swiss Society of Radiology and Swiss Society of Nuclear Medicine. Oral communication: Predictive value of the 18FDG PET-derived quantitative parameters in primary mediastinal diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. Montreux, Switzerland, 12th-14th June 2014. Published in: Nukleamedizin 2014;53:A111-A126. Ceriani L. European Society of Medical Oncology Congress 2014, ESMO–EANM Joint Symposium. Invited lecture: Potential and pitfalls in PET-imaging of lymphoma. Madrid, Spain, 26th-30th September 2014. Chauvie S, Biggi A, Versari A, Guerra L, Ceriani L, Coronado M, Luminari S, Federico M, Zucca E, Martelli M, Caballero M, Gallamini A. Poster: PET scanner clinical trial qualification for worldwide onco-haematological studies. Menton, France, 19th-20th September 2014. Ceriani L, Barrington S, Biggi A, Malkowski B, Metser U, Versari A, Zucca E, Chauvie S. 5th International Workshop on PET in Lymphoma. Poster: Impact of specific training in the performance of the central review panel in the ongoing IELSG37 study of primary mediastinal lymphoma. Giovanella L. Thyroid Carcinoma Biomarkers Forum. Invited lecture: Circulating markers of thyroid tumors: new insight and clinical impact. Wuhan, China, 25th April 2014. 7. Publications in 2014 Giovanella L. 143 Annual Congress of the Swiss Society of Radiology and Swiss Society of Nuclear Medicine. Invited lecture: Treatment and Follow-up of Differentiated Thyroid Carcinoma: an Update. Montreux, Switzerland, 12th-14th June 2014 Giovanella L. Thyroid Cancer Summer School. Invited lecture: High-sensitive thyroglobulin. University of Marburg, Germany, August 2014. Giovanella L. 38th European Thyroid Association MeetingCancer Research Network Symposium. Invited lecture: Discovering DTC recurrence by conventional versus highly sensitive Tg assays. Santiago de Compostela, Spain, 6th-10th September 2014 Giovanella L. Symposium “New aspects in diagnosis, therapy and follow-up of differentiated thyroid carcinoma”. Invited lecture: Recombinant TSH: clinical trials and indication. Brescia, Italy, 15th-16th September 2014. Giovanella L. Symposium “From thyroid nodular disease to differentiated thyroid cancer: clinical management and new approaches”. Invited lecture: Serum, sonographic and metabolic biomarkers in the differential diagnosis of thyroid nodules. Messina, Italy, 18th December 2014. Massara R, Brizi MG, Treglia G, Farchione A, Lanza F, Bonomo L. XXXXVI Congress of the Italian Society of Medical Radiology. Poster: Functional Imaging in pancreatic neuroendocrine tumours. Firenze, Italy, 22th-25th May 2014. Paone G. Workshop “Revised guidelines on diagnosis 144 and treatment of most frequent tumours at the Oncology Institute of Southern Switzerland”. Oral communication: Role of PET in the follow-up of head & neck tumours. Oral communication: Presentation and activities of EOC Competence Centre for Thyroid Diseases. Locarno, Switzerland, 29th November 2014. Paone G, Treglia G, Ruberto T, Ceriani L, Giovanella L. Quarta Giornata della Ricerca Clinica della Svizzera Italiana. Poster: Clinical impact of 18F-FDG PET/CT in the management of patients with cancer of unknown origin. Bellinzona, Switzerland, 28th March 2014. Paone G, Treglia G, Ruberto T, Ceriani L, Giovanella L. Annual Congress of the Swiss Society of Radiology and Swiss Society of Nuclear Medicine. Oral communication: Can we use the PET/CT imaging for local staging in advanced glottic cancer? Clinical impact and comparison with conventional imaging. Montreux, Switzerland, 12th-14th June 2014. Published in: Nukleamedizin 2014;53:A111-A126. Piccardo A, Massollo M, Puntoni M, Foppiani L, Naseri M, Treglia G, Arlandini A, Catrambone U, Bandelloni R, Cabria M, Giovanella L, Villavecchia G. Annual Congress of the European Association of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging. Oral communication: Role of 18F-FDG PET/CT in Presurgical Characterization of Thyroid Nodules with Indeterminate Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology. Comparison with neck ultrasonography and 99mTc MIBI scintigraphy. Gothenburg, Sweden, 18th-22th October 2014. Published in: Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2014;41(Suppl 2):S151-S705. Treglia G. Quarta Giornata della Ricerca Clinica della Svizzera Italiana. Scientific Report 2014 Poster flash presentation: Discordance rate between radiolabelled choline PET/CT and bone scintigraphy in detecting bone metastases of prostate cancer. Bellinzona, Switzerland, 28th March 2014. Treglia G. Workshop “Focus on: lung neuroendocrine tumours”. Invited lecture: Metabolic and radioreceptor imaging. Reggio Emilia, Italy, 16th May 2014. Treglia G, Sadeghi R, Caldarella C, Ceriani L, Giovanella L. Annual Congress of the Swiss Society of Radiology and Swiss Society of Nuclear Medicine. Oral communication: Detection rate of Tc99m-MIBI SPECT/CT in patients with primary hyperparathyroidism: a meta-analysis. Montreux, Switzerland, 12th-14th June 2014. Published in: Nukleamedizin 2014;53:A111-A126. Treglia G, Sadeghi R, Annunziata S, Ceriani L, Giovanella L. Annual Congress of the Swiss Society of Radiology and Swiss Society of Nuclear Medicine. Poster: 18F-FDG-PET or PET/CT in the differential diagnosis between malignant and benign pleural lesions: diagnostic performance meta-analyses in patients with or without cancer history. Montreux, Switzerland, 12th-14th June 2014. Published in: Nukleamedizin 2014;53:A111-A126. Treglia G. Workshop “The multidisciplinary approach for lung tumours”. Oral communication: Role of PET in lung tumours. Mendrisio, Switzerland, 18th June 2014. Treglia G. 14th International workshop on multiple endocrine neoplasia and other rare endocrine tumors. Invited lecture: Medullar thyroid carcinoma: functional imaging. 7. Publications in 2014 Vienna, Austria, 25th-27th September 2014. Treglia G. Workshop “Revised guidelines on diagnosis and treatment of most frequent tumours at the Oncology Institute of Southern Switzerland. Oral communication: New PET indications. Locarno, Switzerland, 29th November 2014. Treglia G, Sadeghi R, Annunziata S, Caldarella C, Bertagna F, Giovanella L. Annual Congress of the European Association of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging. Poster: Diagnostic accuracy of F18-FDG PET in the post-chemotherapy management of patients with seminoma: a meta-analysis. Gothenburg, Sweden, 18th-22th October 2014. Published in: Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2014;41(Suppl 2):S151-S705. Treglia G, Zucca E, Sadeghi R, Cavalli F, Giovanella L, Ceriani L. 5th International Workshop on PET in Lymphoma. Poster: Detection rate of F18-FDG PET in patients with marginal zone lymphoma of the MALT type: a meta-analysis. Menton, France, 19th-20thSeptember 2014. Oncology Bernhard J, Luo W, Ribi K, Colleoni M, Burstein HJ, Tondini C, Pinotti G, Spazzapan S, Ruhstaller T, Puglisi F, Pavesi L, Parmar V, Regan MM, Pagani O, Fleming GF, Francis PA, Coates AS, Gelber RD, Goldhirsch A, Walley B, for the SOFT and TEXT investigators and International Breast Cancer Study Group. Patient-reported endocrine symptoms, sexual functioning and quality of life (QoL) in the IBCSG TEXT and SOFT trials: adjuvant treatment with exemestane (E) plus ovarian function suppression (OFS) versus tamoxifen (T) plus OFS in premenopausal women with hormone receptorpositive (HR+) breast cancer (BC). 2014 Annual Meeting of the American Society of 145 Clinical Oncology (ASCO). Chicago, Illinois, USA, 30th May- 3rd June 2014; Bernasconi E, Tarantelli C, Gaudio E, Kwee I, Rinaldi A, Cascione L, Stathis A, Riveiro ME, Zucca E, Bertoni F. American Society of Hematology, 56th Annual Meeting. Poster: The BET-Bromodomain Inhibitor OTX015 Is Active As a Single Agent and in Combination with Other Targeted Drugs in Preclinical Models of Mantle Cell Lymphoma. San Francisco, California, USA, 6th-9th December 2014. Cascione L, Gaudio E, Bernasconi E, Tarantelli C, Rinaldi A, Testoni M, Bomben R, Gattei V, Kwee I, Stathis A, Riveiro ME, Zucca E, Bertoni F. American Society of Hematology, 56th Annual Meeting. Poster: BET Bromodomain Inhibitor OTX015 Affects the Expression of Micrornas Involved in the Pathogenesis of Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma. San Francisco, California, USA, 6th-9th December 2014. 146 the Salivary Gland Is Associated with Improved Prognosis When Arising in a Background of Sjögren’s Disease and May Not Benefit from Local Therapy – IELSG 41. San Francisco, California, USA, 6th-9th December 2014. Symposium (SABCS). Advanced HER2 positive breast cancer treated with trastuzumab: is combination with chemo therapy always needed? Randomized Phase III trial SAKK 22/99. San Antonio, Texas, USA, 9th-13th December 2014. Johansson H, Gray KP, Pagani O, Regan MM, Viale G, Aristarco V, Debora M, Puccio A, Roux S, Maibach R, Colleoni M, Rabaglio-Poretti M, Coates AS, Gel-ber RD, Goldhirsch A, Kammler R, Bonanni B, Walley BA. 37th Annual San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium (SABCS). CYP19A1 and ESR1 polymorphisms and selected early-onset side effects during combined endo-crine therapy in the IBCSG TEXT trial for premenopausal women with hor-mone receptor-positive (HR+) early breast cancer. San Antonio, Texas, USA, 9th-13th December 2014. Stathis A, Freedman AS, Flinn IW, Maddocks KJ, Weitman S, Berdeja JG, Mejia AV, Zucca E, Green R, Romanelli A, Zildjian SH, Ruiz-Soto R, Palomba L. American Society of Hematology, 56th Annual Meeting. Poster: A Phase I Study of IMGN529, an AntibodyDrug Conjugate (ADC) Targeting CD37, in Adult Patients with Relapsed or Refractory B-Cell NonHodgkin’s Lymphoma (NHL). San Francisco, California, USA, 6th-9th December 2014. Fleury I, Chevret S, Pfreundschuh M, Salles G, Coiffier B, van Oers MHJ, Gisselbrecht C, Zucca E, Herold M, Ghielmini M, Thieblemont C American Society of Hematology, 56th Annual Meeting. Poster: No Increased Risk of Secondary Neoplasms in Patients Treated with Rituximab for Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma : A Meta-Analysis of 9 Trials. San Francisco, California, USA, 6th-9th December 2014. Kimby E, Martinelli G, Ostenstad B, Mey U, Rauch D, Wahlin BE, Hitz F, Hernberg M, Johansson AS, de Nully Brown P, Hagberg H, Ferreri AJM, Lohri A, Novak U, Zander T, Bersvendsen H, Bargetzi M, Mingrone W, Krasniqi F, Dirnhofer S, Hawle H, Berardi S, Demmel S, Rondeau S, Zucca E. American Society of Hematology, 56th Annual Meeting. Oral communication: Rituximab Plus Lenalidomide Improves the Complete Remission Rate in Comparison with Rituximab Monotherapy in Untreated Follicular Lymphoma Patients in Need of Therapy. Primary Endpoint Analysis of the Randomized Phase-2 Trial SAKK 35/10. San Francisco, California, USA, 6th-9th December 2014. Jackson A, Michael Mian M, Kalpadakis C, Pangalis G, Stathis A, Porro E, McPhail E, Habermann T, Ristow K, Cavalli F, Nowakowski G, Zucca E. American Society of Hematology, 56th Annual Meeting. Poster: Extranodal Marginal Zone Lymphoma of Mucosa-Associated Lymphoid Tissue (MALT) of Pagani O, Klingbiel D, Ruhstaller T, Nolè F, Eppenberger S, Oehlschlegel C, Jürg Bernhard, Brauchli P, Hess D, Mamot C, Munzone E, Pestalozzi B, Rabaglio M, Ribi K, Rochlitz C, Rothgiesser K, Thürlimann B, von Moos R, Zaman K and Goldhirsch A. 37th Annual San Antonio Breast Cancer Scientific Report 2014 Tarantelli C, Gaudio E, Kwee I, Rinaldi A, Stifanelli M, Bernasconi E, Barassi, C Hillmann P, Stathis A, Carrassa L, Broggini M, Stussi G, Fabbro D, Hebeisen P, Betts F, Wicki A, Zucca E, Cmiljanovic V, Bertoni F. American Society of Hematology, 56th Annual Meeting. Poster: The Novel PI3K/mTOR Dual Inhibitor PQR309 in Pre-Clinical Lymphoma Models: Demonstration of Anti-Tumor Activity As Single Agent and in Combination and Identification of Gene Expression Signatures Associated with Response. San Francisco, California, USA, 6th-9th December 2014. Thieblemont C, Stathis A, Inghirami G, Karlin L, Morschhauser F, Gleeson M, Broussais F, Amorim S, Salles G, Facon T, Cunningham D, Vey N, Bourdel F, Herait P, Zucca E. American Society of Hematology, 56th Annual Meeting. Poster: A Phase 1 Study of the BET-Bromodomain Inhibitor OTX015 in Patients with Non-Leukemic Hematologic Malignancies. San Francisco, California, USA, 6th-9th December 7. Publications in 2014 2014. Vitolo U, Chiappella A, Martelli M, Ferreri AJ, Baldi I, Balzarotti M, Bottelli C, Conconi A, De Masi P, Gomez H, Lopez-Guillermo A, Martinelli G, Merli F, Bairey O, Orsucci L, Pavone V, Ricardi U, Storti S, Gospodarowicz MK, Cavalli F, Sarris AH1, Zucca E. European Hematology Association 19th Congress. Poster: Rituximab-Chop Plus Intrathecal Methotrexate and Contralateral Testis Irradiation in Untreated Primary Testicular Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma: Long-Term Results of the IELSG-10 Trial. Milan, Italy, 12th-15th June 2015. Zucca E, Martelli M, Zinzani PL, Ferreri AJM, Russo E, Montoto S, Lopez Guillermo A, Davies AJ, Johnson PWM, Giovanella L, Cavalli F, Ceriani L. European Hematology Association, 19th Congress. Oral communication: Prognostic Models for Primary Mediastinal B-Cell Lymphoma Derived from 18-FDG PET/CT Quantitative Parameters in the IELSG-26 Study. Milan, Italy, 12th-15th June 2015. Paediatric surgery De Rosa V, Canavese F, Andreacchio A, Cravino M, Marengo L, Mendoza M. 74ème Congrès annuel de swiss orthopaedics (SSOT) 2014. Outcome of displaced distal tibial metaphyseal fractures in children between six and fifteen years of age treated by elastic stable intramedullary nails. St. Gallen, Switzerland, 25th-27th June 2014. Mendoza-Sagaon M. XXIIème Symposium de l’ASRCC (Association Suisse Romande de Chirurgie Coelioscopique). Forum du Crédit Suisse. Robotic Surgery in Children. Geneva, Switzerland, 27th -28th March 2014. Mendoza-Sagaon M, Hamitaga F, Voumard NM. 147 23rd annual congress of the International Pediatric Endosurgery Group (IPEG). Single-Incision laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair in girls. Edinburgh, Scotland, 22nd-26th July 2014. Nationaler Palliative Care Kongress. Poster: Questionnements éthiques dans le cadre d’un projet de recherche sur les aspects psychologiques et existentiels. Bienne, Switzerland, 26th-27th October 2014. iche in oncologia. Invited lecture: Conseguenze a lungo termine della radioterapia sulla funzione sessuale nel paziente con carcinoma prostatico. Rozzano, Italy, 8th November 2014. Oral communication: RapidArc (RA) technique vs Intensity-Modulated adjuvant radiotherapy (IMRT) in breast cancer: acute toxicities comparison. Lugano, Switzerland, 27th-29th March 2014. Mendoza-Sagaon M, Hamitaga F, Voumard NM. 4th annual congress of the European Society of Pediatric Endoscopic Surgeons (ESPES). Single-Incision laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair in girls. Bratislava, Slovakia, 1st-3rd October 2014. Ossola N, Ravetta F, Bertolotti D, Walther Veri S, Sanna P, on behalf of the Commissione Nutrizione EOC. The European Society for Clinical Nutrition and Metabolism (ESPEN); 2014 Annual Congress. Poster: Development of a Clinical Nutrition Network in the Public Hospitals in Southern Switzerland. Geneva, Switzerland, 6th-9th September 2014. Belkacemi Y, Kaidar-Person O, Poortmans P, M. Ozsahin M, Valli MC, Russell N, Kunkler I, Hermans J, Kuten A, van Tienhoven G, Westenberg H. 56th annual ASTRO meeting. Abstract: Patterns of practice of nodal radiotherapy in breast cancer: Results of the EORTC “Nora” survey. San Francisco, California, USA, 14th-17th September 2014. Stelmes JJ, Azinwi NC. 9ième Journée Romande de Radio-Oncologie. Oral communication: Analyse des facteurs prognostiques et mortalité à 30 jours après Radiothérapie palliative. Expérience de notre centre sur une série de 140 patients. Lausanne, Switzerland, 2nd October 2014. Palliative Care Bardelli D, Del Torso M, Zocchi-Aeberli M, Bianchi M, Neuenschwander H. XXI Congresso Nazionale SICP. Oral communication: CALL ME: uno strumento per identificare precocemente il paziente di cure palliative. Arezzo, Italy, 9th-12th October 2014. Bardelli D, Luraghi R, Hefti S. Neuenschwander H. XXI Congresso Nazionale SICP. Poster: Integrazione dei servizi specialistici in Cure Palliative intra ed extra ospedalieri in Ticino. Arezzo, Italy, 9th-12th October 2014. Fusi-Schmidhauser T, Bardelli D, Pellandini J, Sanna P, e gruppo redazione Pallclick. XXI Congresso Nazionale SICP. Oral communication: PALLCLICK: manuale elettronico di Cure Palliative. Arezzo, Italy, 9th-12th October 2014. Gamondi C, Borasio G. Workshop. 20th International Congress on Palliative Care. Assisted suicide: the role of families and health care institutions. Montreal (CA). September 2014. Gamondi C, Borasio GD, Bernard M, Braunschweig G. 148 Pesenti-Salzmann C, Pellandini J. Nationaler Palliative Care Kongress. Poster: 2013 - Un anno di Pallclick. Bienne, Switzerland, 26th-27th October 2014. Walther Veri S. Nationaler Palliative Care Kongress. Oral communication: Indikationen, Prozedere und outcomes der palliativen Sedierung: Retrospektive Studie auf einer Palliativstation. Bienne, Switzerland, 26th-27th October 2014. Walther Veri S. Giornata GIOTI su: Farmaci orali di nuova generazione in oncologia. Oral communication: Trattamento del dolore cronico e ruolo infermieristico. Cadempino, Switzerland, 20th November 2014. Walther Veri S, Gamondi C. Nationaler Palliative Care Kongress. Poster: Palliative Sedation: Perceptions and Experiences of the Palliative Care Team in Southern Switzerland. Bienne, Switzerland, 26th-27th October 2014. Leva S, Pittoni P, Pesce GF, Martucci F, Azinwi NC, Fanti P, Stelmes JJ, Rottoli G, Tettamanti M, Richetti A, Valli MC. 18th Annual SASRO meeting. Oral communication: Assessment of reproducibility and stability during deep inspiration breath hold (DIBH) radiotherapy (RT) for left-sided breast cancer patients and evaluation of geometrical heart displacements. Lugano, Switzerland, 27th-29th March 2014. Martucci F, Stelmes JJ, Valli MC, Pesce GF, Pittoni P, Fanti P, Azinwi NC, Richetti A. 18th Annual SASRO meeting. Oral communication: Use of Image Guided Radiotherapy (IGRT) and 4D CT in Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy (SBRT) of lung cancer: IOSI experience. Lugano, Switzerland, 27th-29th March 2014. Pesce GF. Neuro-oncology meeting. Invited lecture: Role of the reirradiation: is it a place for radiosurgery? Naples, Italy, 3rd-4th July 2014. Radiation Oncology Azinwi NC, Pesce GP. Il sabato dell’andrologia, Problematiche androlog- Scientific Report 2014 Pittoni P, Pesce GF, Martucci F, Azinwi NC, Fanti P, Stelmes JJ, Richetti A, Valli MC. 18th Annual SASRO meeting. 7. Publications in 2014 Stelmes JJ, Richetti A, Valli MC, Pesce GF, Azinwi NC, Pittoni P, Fanti P, Martucci F. 18th Annual SASRO meeting. Poster: The role of planned PEG in patients with head and neck cancer treated with radiotherapy. Lugano, Switzerland, 27th-29th March 2014. Struikmans H, Poortmans P, Kirkove C, Budach V, Maingon P, Valli MC, Collette S, Fourquet A, Bartelink H, Van den Bogaert W. 9th European Breast Cancer Conference (EBCC-9). Abstract: “The benefit of regional irradiation in stage I-III breast cancer: 10 years results of the EORTC ROG and BCG phase III trial 22922/10925. Glasgow, Great Britain, 19th-21st March 2014. Valli MC. 18th Annual SASRO meeting. Oral communication: The impact of 18FDG-PET/ CT in modifying the treatment strategy in locally advanced or high risk breast cancer patients in XVIII. Lugano, Switzerland, 27th-29th March 2014. Valli MC. JSASS Congress 2014. Oral communication: Accelerated Partial Breast Irradiation: the Ticino experience. Lugano, Switzerland, 11th-12th September 2014. Valli MC, Pesce G, Martucci F, Azinwi NC, Pittoni P, 149 Fanti P, Stelmes JJ, Leva S, Richetti A. 18th annual SASRO meeting. Abstract: How to check and eventually decrease prescription, simulation, treatment study and treatment delivery errors in a paperless RT department. Lugano, Switzerland, 27th-29th March 2014. Wick W, Gorlia T, Van Den Bent MJ, Vecht CJ, Steuve J, Brandes AA, Platten M, Kosch MA, Hegi ME, Lhermitte B, Golfinopoulos V, Campone M, Frenel JS, Taphoorn MJB, Pesce GA, Roth P. ASCO 2014. Abstract: Radiation therapy and concurrent plus adjuvant temsirolimus (CCI-779) versus chemo irradiation with temozolomide in newly diagnosed glioblastoma without methylation of the MGMT gene promoter. Chicago, USA, 29th May-3rd June 2014. Published in: J Clin Oncol. 2014;32:5s. Yordanov K, Valli MC, Pittoni P, Martucci F, Pesce GF, Azinwi NC, Stelmes JJ, Fanti P, Richetti A. 7th European Multidisciplinary Colorectal Cancer Congress (EMCCC). Poster: Acute gastrointestinal and genitourinary toxicity in rectal cancer patients treated with preoperative Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy- Rapid Arc (IMRT-Rapid Arc). Amsterdam, The Netherlands, 23rd-25th November 2014. Agten CA, Del Grande F, Fucentese SF, Blatter S, Pfirrmann CW, Sutter R. ESSR 2014. Oral communication: Unicompartmental Knee Arthroplasty MRI: Impact of Slice-Encoding for Metal Artifact Correction MRI on Image Quality, Findings, and Therapy Decision. Riga, Latvia, 26th-28th June 2014. Agten CA, Del Grande F, Fucentese SF, Blatter S, Pfirrmann CW, Sutter R. RSNA 2014 Oral communication: Unicompartmental Knee Arthroplasty MRI: Impact of Slice-Encoding for Metal Artifact Correction MRI on Image Quality, Findings, and Therapy Decision. Chicago, Illinois, USA, 30th November-5th December 2014. Ahlawat S, Dreizin D, Del Grande F, Fayad LM. Electronic exhibit ARRS 2014. Gradient Echo In-phase and Opposed-phase Chemical Shift Imaging: Current concepts for Evaluating the Bone Marrow. San Diego, California, USA, 4th-9th May 2014. Del Grande F, Fayad LM. Electronic exhibit RSNA 2014. Bone Marrow Signal Changes on MRI: What Is Normal? Chicago, Illinois, USA, 30th November-5th December 2014. Radiology Abay S, Silver M, Wang KC, Del Grande F, Carrino JA. Electronic exhibit RSNA 2014. Illustration and MRI Atlas of the Ankle: 3D-MR Imaging at 3-Tesla of the Ligaments, Tendons, and Cartilage of the Ankle and Hindfoot, Accompanied by Detailed Original Medical Illustration of the Deltoid Ligamentous Complex. Chicago, Illinois, USA, 30th November-5th December 2014. 150 Helck A, Bianda N, Canton G, Yuan C, Reiser MF, Gallino A, Wyttenbach R, Saam T. European Congress of Radiology (ECR 2014). Intra-individual comparison of carotid and femoral atherosclerotic plaque features with in vivo MR plaque imaging (SS 1815), B-1039. Vienna, Austria, 6th-10th March 2014. Helck A, Bianda N, Canton G, Yuan C, Reiser M, Gallino A, Wyttenbach R, Saam T. 95. Deutscher Röntgenkongress. Intra-individueller Vergleich der Plaquemorpholo- Scientific Report 2014 gie in den Karotiden und Femoralarterien mit Hilfe der nicht-invasiven MRT-Plaquebildgebung. Hamburg, Germany, 28th-31st May 2014. Porretta AP, Alerci M, Gallino A, von Segesser LK, Inglese L, Guerra A, Bogen M, Di Valentino M, Wyttenbach R. SGR-SSR Congress. Telementoring: An effective strategy to support technical skill acquisition in endovascular aneurysm repair. Montreux, Switzerland, 12th-14th June 2014. Regini F, Mazzoni LN, Busoni S, Matteuzzi B, Santini PQR, Wyttenbach R. Congresso SIRM 2014. Valutazione multi-parametrica della perfusione epatica con l’utilizzo di sequenze RM in diffusione (DWI): correlazione con la misurazione del flusso portale tramite acquisizioni Phase Contrast (PC). Florence, Italy, 22nd-25th May 2014. Schneebeli A, Cescon C, Del Grande F, Vincenzo G, Biordi F, Barbero M. ISEK 2014. Real-time elastography using an external reference material: preliminary results of achilles tendon elasticity pattern. Roma, Italy, 15th-18th July 2014. Schneebeli A, Cescon C, Del Grande F, Vincenzo G, Biordi F, Barbero M. ISEK 2014. Test-retest reliability of real-time elastography using an external reference material: preliminary results. Roma, Italy, 15th-18th July 2014. Frankfurt, Germany, 24th-27th May 2014. Böttcher J, Clerici N, Castelanelli S, Candrian C. Le 101e Congrès annuel de la Société Suisse de Chirurgie. Poster: Patient satisfaction after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction in outpatient surgery. Bern, Switzerland, 21st-23rd May 2014. Böttcher J, Clerici N, Castelanelli S, Candrian C. Le 101e Congrès annuel de la Société Suisse de Chirurgie. Oral communication: Patient satisfaction after shoulder arthroscopy in outpatient surgery. Bern, Switzerland, 21st-23rd May 2014. Candrian C. The Eastern Orthopaedic Association’s Annual Meeting. Oral communication: Subscapularis Fatty Infiltration And Clinical Evaluation After Tenotomy In Total Shoulder Arthroplasty. Amelia Island, Florida, USA, 22nd-25th October 2014. Christoforidis D. Clinical challenges in IBD management: from literature data to clinical practice. Oral communication: Challenging cases in Crohn’s disease. Humanitas Research Hospital, Rozzano-Milan, Italy, 9th June 2014. Christoforidis D. 35. Tagung der Schweizerischen Arbeitsgruppe für Koloproktologie. Oral communication: Minimal-invasive Therapiekonzepte für Analfisteln. Bern, Switzerland, 18th January 2014. Surgery Böttcher J, Candrian C. The 15th European Congress of Trauma & Emergency Surgery & 2nd World Trauma Congress. Poster: Patient satisfaction after shoulder arthroscopy in outpatient surgery. 7. Publications in 2014 Christoforidis D. 12. Dreiländertreffen der Arbeitsgemeinschaften für Minimalinvasive Chirurgie. Oral communication: Kolonkarzinom: Probleme rund um die linke Flexur. Bern, Switzerland, 31st January-1st February 151 2014. Christoforidis D. Le 101e Congrès annuel de la Société Suisse de Chirurgie. Oral communication: Colectomie droite laparoscopique avec "Complete Mesorectal Excision": Technique opératoire et revue de la littérature. Bern, Switzerland, 21st-23rd May 2014. Christoforidis D. Le 101e Congrès annuel de la Société Suisse de Chirurgie. Oral communication: SALTC Masterclass in colorectal laparoscopic surgery: update. Bern, Switzerland, 21st-23rd May 2014. Christoforidis D. Simposio Primaverile di chirurgia – La diverticolite semplice e la pancreatite. Oral communication: Gestione ambulatoriale della diverticolite semplice: collaborazione fra ospedale e medici curanti. Lugano, Switzerland, 12th June 2014. Christoforidis D. Schweizerische Gesellschaft für Allgemein Chirurgie und Traumatologie (SGATC) 18. Bieler Fortbildungstage. Oral communication: Sigmoidectomie par laparoscopie avec extraction trans-rectale. Biel, Switzerland, 4th-5th September 2014. Christoforidis D. Jahreskongress Schweizerische Gesellschaft für Viszeralchirurgie” (SGVC). Oral communication: Impact of safety margins and lymphnodes on outcome in colorectal cancer. Interlaken, Switzerland, 11th September 2014. Christoforidis D. Corso di aggiornamento regionale Ticinese OMCT. Oral communication: Chirurgia colorettale sempre meno invasiva: sviluppi tecnici. Manno, Switzerland, 12th November 2014. 152 Christoforidis D. Riunione dello IOSI per la discussione delle linee guida in oncologia “Blaubuch”. Oral communication: Chirurgia mini invasiva transanale per il carcinoma del retto. Locarno, Switzerland, 29th November 2014. Celio D, Regazzoni S, Rosso R, Giovannacci L. Le 101e Congrès annuel de la Société Suisse de Chirurgie. Oral communication: Hypofibrinogenemia: an atypical cause of acute ischemia of the upper limb. Bern, Switzerland, 21st-23rd May 2014. Cristaudi A, Galetti K, Rosso R, Christoforidis D. Le 101e Congrès annuel de la Société Suisse de Chirurgie. Poster: Reduced port colectomy through the stoma site following short term loop transversostomy for occlusive sigmoid cancer. Bern, Switzerland, 21st-23rd May 2014. Cristaudi A, Galetti K, Rosso R, Christoforidis D. 9th Scientific and Annual Meeting of the European Society of Coloproctology. Poster: Reduced port colectomy through the stoma site following short term loop transversostomy for occlusive sigmoid cancer. Barcelona, Spain, 24th- 26th September 2014. Dessì K, Minervini F, Mezzetto L, Rosso R, Giovannacci L. Le 101e Congrès annuel de la Société Suisse de Chirurgie. Oral communication: Hemodialysis vascular access: retrospective analysis of four swiss center. Bern, Switzerland, 21st-23rd May 2014. Engelberger S, Salomon du Mont L, Holzer T, Dubuis C, Saucy F, Deglise S, Corpataux J-M. Le 101e Congrès annuel de la Société Suisse de Chirurgie. Oral communication: Early experience with the Innova TM self expanding stent system in the treatment of femoropopliteal occlusive disease. Scientific Report 2014 Bern, Switzerland, 21st-23rd May 2014. Exner GU, Candrian C. 74. Jahreskongress der Swiss orthopaedics (SGOT) 2014. Poster: Treatment of aneurysmal bone cysts with alcoholoc preparations. St. Gallen, Switzerland, 25th-26th June 2014. Fusetti C, Brunetti S, Lucchina S, Prevital T, Saporito A. SGH-SSCM. Calm or not calm? Impact of an informational video on patient's anxiety and satisfaction. A prospective study. Thun, Switzerland, 13th-14th November 2014. Gächter B. Gemeinsamer Kongress der Schweizerischen Gesellschaft für Wundbehandlung. Oral communication: Patientenzentrierte Wundbehandlung. Biel, Switzerland, 25th September 2014. Gächter B. 12° Corso di aggiornamento per il medico di base. Oral communication: Cura delle ulcere. Giubiasco, Switzerland, 10th October 2014. Gächter B. 2. Treffen Fachgruppe Biochiurgie “Geburtsort Lucy”. Oral communication: Problemfall Maden. Grossdietwil, Switzerland, 2nd December 2014. Harder Y. 21st European Plastic Surgical Week. Oral communication: Engraftment of a free flap despite early pedicle thrombosis due to antithrombin III deficiency. Galtür, Austria, January 2014. Harder Y. 21st European Plastic Surgical Week. Oral communication: Rapidly growing histologically confirmed female breast in a genotypically con- 7. Publications in 2014 firmed male. Galtür, Austria, January 2014. Harder Y, Allan A, Finck T, Müller DF, Eder M, Kovacs L, Schantz JT, Machens HG. 131. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Chirurgie (DGCH). Oral communication: Resorptionsverhalten von Eigenfett in der rekonstruierten Brust unter Berücksichtigung von adjuvanter Bestrahlung und Rauchen. Berlin, Germany, 25th-28th March 2014. Harder Y. Kolloquim: Rekonstruktion durch Eigengewebefetttransfer; Klinik für Hand-, Plastische, Rekonstruktive und Verbrennungschirurgie, BG-Klinikum Tübingen. Oral communication: Resorptionsverhalten nach Eigenfetttransfer in der Brustchirurgie. Tübingen, Germany, March 2014. Harder Y. Autologous Fat Grafting Symposium (SGPRAEC). Oral communication: Fat grafting to the reconstructed breast: Course of fat reabsorpation and morbidity. Basel, Switzerland, 9th May 2014. Harder Y, Allan AA, Müller D, Eder M, Kovacs L, Schantz JT, Machens HG. 50. Kongress der Schweizerischen Gesellschaft für Plastische, Rekonstruktive und Ästhetische Chirurgie (SGPRAC) & 2. Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Ästhetische Chirurgie (SGÄC). Oral communication: Surgical refinement of the reconstructed breast with autologous fat grafting: single centre analysis of surgery-related morbidity and graft resorption. Geneva, Switzerland, 5th-6th September 2014. Harder Y. Joint Swiss and Austrian Society of Senology Congress - Senoforum 2014. Oral communication: Microvascular lymph node transfer to treat chronic lymphedema: One 153 surgical option? Lugano, Switzerland, 11th-12th September 2014. Harder Y. 45. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft der Plastischen, Rekonstruktiven und Ästhetischen Chirurgen (DGPRÄC). 19. Jahrestagung der Vereinigung der Deutschen Ästhetisch-Plastischen Chirurgen (VDÄPC) & 52. Jahrestagung Österreichischen Gesellschaft für Plastische, Ästhetischen und Rekonstruktive Chirurgen (ÖGPÄRC). Oral communication: Vom “surgical delay” bis zur nicht invasiven Gewebekonditionierung – Ein historischer Überblick. Munich, Germany, 11th-13th September 2014. Harder Y. International Conference on Repair, Regeneration and Reconstruction. Oral communication: Autologous fat grafting as a therapeutic agent: Is there a state of the art? London, United Kingdom, 25th–27th September 2014. Harder Y. Symposium – Interdisziplinäre Behandlung des Mammakarzinoms. Oral communication: Supermikrochirurgische Strategien zur Behandlung des chronischen Lymphödems. Ludwigshafen, Germany, 27th September 2014. Harder Y, Müller D, Kwak MS, Wagner S, Machens HG. 15. Unionstagung der Schweizerischen Gesellschaften für Gefässkrankheiten (USGG). Oral communication: Reconstruction of nonfunctional lymph node basins using microvascolar lymph node transfer in chronic lymphedema. St. Gallen, Switzerland, 12th-14th November 2014. Harder Y. 36. Jahrestagung Arbeitsgemeinschaft 154 der Deutschsprachigen für Mikrochirurgie der peripheren Nerven und Gefässe (DAM). Oral communication: Die Mikrovaskuläre Lymphknotentransplantation: Was wissen wir heute? Zurich, Switzerland, 11th-13th December 2014. Harder Y, Allan AA, Eder M, Müller DF, Kovacs L, Schantz JT, Machens HG. 45. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft der Plastischen, Rekonstruktiven und Ästhetischen Chirurgen (DGPRÄC), 19. Jahrestagung der Vereinigung der Deutschen Ästhetisch-Plastischen Chirurgen (VDÄPC) & 52. Jahrestagung Österreichischen Gesellschaft für Plastische, Ästhetischen und Rekonstruktive Chirurgen (ÖGPÄRC). Oral communication: Einfluss von Nikotin und Bestrahlung auf die Resorption von transplantiertem Eigenfett zur Korrektur von Sekundärdefekten nach rekonstruktiven Brusteingriffen. Munich, Germany, 11th-13th September 2014. Harder Y, Wettstein R, Rezaeian F, Schmauss D, Menger MD, Machens HG. 36. Jahrestagung der Deutschsprachigen Arbeitsgemeinschaft für Mikrochirurgie der peripheren Nerven und Gefässe (DAM). Oral communication: Erhöhte Prädisposition für ischämiebedingte Lappenkomplikationen im fortgeschrittenen Alter als Folge einer verminderten Reaktionsfähigkeit der Kapillargefäße. Zurich, Switzerland, 11th-13th December 2014. Chirurgie. Poster: An unlucky combination: a rare case of talus and scaphoid pseudarthrosis. Bern, Switzerland, 21st-23rd May 2014. Minervini F, Mezzetto L, Dessì K, Tschurtschenthaler I, Merlani P, Giovannacci L, Rosso R. Le 101e Congrès annuel de la Société Suisse de Chirurgie. Oral communication: Carotid surgery for symptomatic octogenarian patients: a single centre, retrospective analysis. Bern, Switzerland, 21st-23rd May 2014. Müller DF, Harder Y, Kwak M, Eder M, Kovacs L, Machens HG. 45. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft der Plastischen, Rekonstruktiven und Ästhetischen Chirurgen (DGPRÄC). 19. Jahrestagung der Vereinigung der Deutschen Ästhetisch-Plastischen Chirurgen (VDÄPC) & 52. Jahrestagung Österreichischen Gesellschaft für Plastische, Ästhetischen und Rekonstruktive Chirurgen (ÖGPÄRC). Oral communication: 3,5 Jahre freie Lymphknotentransplantation zur Behandlung des chronischen Lymphödems – Nutzen und Risiken. Munich, Germany, 11th-13th September 2014. Iriberri I, Candrian C, Freehill MT, Raiss P, Boileau P, Walch G. AAOS Annual Meeting. Poster: Should Reverse Total Shoulder Arthroplasty be the Index Procedure in Over 80 Year Old Patients? New Orleans, Louisiana, USA 11th-15th March 2014. Pototschnig H, Machens HG, Müller DF, Harder Y. 45. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft der Plastischen, Rekonstruktiven und Ästhetischen Chirurgen (DGPRÄC). 19. Jahrestagung der Vereinigung der Deutschen Ästhetisch-Plastischen Chirurgen (VDÄPC) & 52. Jahrestagung Österreichischen Gesellschaft für Plastische, Ästhetischen und Rekonstruktive Chirurgen (ÖGPÄRC). Oral communication: Lappenüberleben durch frühzeitiges Engraftment nach AT-3-Mangelassoziierter Pedikel-Thrombose. Munich, Germany, 11th-13th September 2014. Mazzucchelli RA, Müller J, Candrian C. Le 101e Congrès annuel de la Société Suisse de Pravini B, Rosso R, Christoforidis D. Le 101e Congrès annuel de la Société Suisse de Scientific Report 2014 7. Publications in 2014 Chirurgie. Oral communication: Ligation of intersphincteric fistula track (LIFT) for transsphincteric anal fistula: initial experience. Bern, Switzerland, 21st-23rd May 2014. Pravini B, Rosso R, Christoforidis D. 9th Scientific and Annual Meeting of the European Society of Coloproctology. Poster: Ligation of intersphincteric fistula track for transsphincteric fistula: initial experience. Barcelona, Spain, 24th- 26th September 2014. Rezaeian F, Harder Y. 45. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft der Plastischen, Rekonstruktiven und Ästhetischen Chirurgen (DGPRÄC). 19. Jahrestagung der Vereinigung der Deutschen Ästhetisch-Plastischen Chirurgen (VDÄPC) & 52. Jahrestagung Österreichischen Gesellschaft für Plastische, Ästhetischen und Rekonstruktive Chirurgen (ÖGPÄRC). Oral communication: Experimentelle Ansätze zur nicht invasiven Gewebepräkonditionierung in der Plastischen Chirurgie. Munich, Germany, 11th-13th September 2014. Rezaeian F, Schmauss D, Wettstein R, Erni D, Menger MD, Giovanoli P, Machens HG, Harder Y. 50. Kongress der Schweizerischen Gesellschaft für Plastische, Rekonstruktive und Ästhetische Chirurgie (SGPRAC) & 2. Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Ästhetische Chirurgie (SGÄC). Oral communication: From “surgical delay” to noninvasive tissue preconditioning in plastic surgery: a historical overview. Geneva, Switzerland, 5th-6th September 2014. Rosso R. The 31th International Gastrointestinal Surgery Workshop 2014. Oral communication: Acute situations in abdominal surgery: clinical scenarios I. Davos, Switzerland, 22nd-28th February 2014. 155 Rosso R. The 31th International Gastrointestinal Surgery Workshop 2014. Oral communication: Open abdomen – therapeutic options for closure of laparostomy. Davos, Switzerland, 22nd-28th February 2014. Rosso R. Schweizerische Gesellschaft für Allgemein Chirurgie und Traumatologie (SGATC) 18. Bieler Fortbildungstage. Oral communication: Prise en charge de la cholécystite chez la femme enceinte. Biel, Switzerland, 4th-5th September 2014. ierung zur Verhinderung von Ischämie-assoziierten Wundheilungsstörungen und Hautnekrosen – eine klinische Pilotstudie an der Brust. Munich, Germany, 11th-13th September 2014. Inflammatory Bowel Diseases. In: Cistaro A, editors. Atlas of PET/CT in Pediatric Patients. Springer; 2014:199-200. ISBN: 978-88470-5357-1 (Print) 978-88-470-5358-8 (Online). van Aaken J, Fusetti C, Lucchina S, Beaulieu JY, Hofmeister E. SGH-SSCM. Non inferiority of treating boxer's fracture with soft cast compared to reduction and cast. Thun, Switzerland, 13th-14th November 2014. Treglia G, Cistaro A. Mycobacteriosis. In: Cistaro A, editors. Atlas of PET/CT in Pediatric Patients. Springer, 2014:217-219. ISBN: 978-88470-5357-1 (Print) 978-88-470-5358-8 (Online). Treglia G, Cistaro A. Neurofibromatosis. In: Cistaro A, editors. Atlas of PET/CT in Pediatric Patients. Springer, 2014:229-231. ISBN: 978-88470-5357-1 (Print) 978-88-470-5358-8 (Online). Publications in books in 2014 Interventional Radiology Schaefer DJ, Tchang LAH, Largo RD, Harder Y, Wettstein R, Pittet B. 50. Kongress der Schweizerischen Gesellschaft für Plastische, Rekonstruktive und Ästhetische Chirurgie (SGPRAC) & 2. Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Ästhetische Chirurgie (SGÄC). Oral communication: Swiss recommendations for autologous fat grafting in the breast. Geneva, Switzerland, 5th-6th September 2014. van den Berg JC. Internal iliac artery embolization as an adjunct to endovascular aneurysm repair. In: JC Stanley, FJ. Veith, TW. Wakefield, editors. Current therapy in vascular and endovascular surgery. Philadelphia, Elsevier Saunders, 2014:253-256. Neurology Schmauss D, Finck T, Mehta S, Farhadi J, Egana JT, Machens HG, Harder Y. 101. Kongress der Schweizerischen Gesellschaft für Chirurgie (SGC). Oral communication: Local heat preconditioning to prevent wound breakdown and skin necrosis: A translational study. Bern, Switzerland, 21st-23rd May 2014. Pignatti R. Neuropsychology of Anorexia Nervosa. In: Sassaroli S, Ruggiero GM, editors. New Developments in Anorexia Nervosa Research. Hauppauge, NY, Nova Science Publishers, 2014:75-94. Nuclear Medicine Schmauss D, Finck T, Mehta S, Farhadi J, Egaña T, Machens HG, Harder Y. 45. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft der Plastischen, Rekonstruktiven und Ästhetischen Chirurgen (DGPRÄC). 19. Jahrestagung der Vereinigung der Deutschen Ästhetisch-Plastischen Chirurgen (VDÄPC) & 52. Jahrestagung Österreichischen Gesellschaft für Plastische, Ästhetischen und Rekonstruktive Chirurgen (ÖGPÄRC). Oral communication: Lokale Hitzepräkondition- 156 In: Bruera E, Higginson I, von Gunten CF, Morita T, editors. Textbook of Palliative Medicine and Supportive Care. 2nd ed. 2014. Taralli S, Stefanelli A, Treglia G. Role of PET in Cancer Diagnosis. In: Barh D, Carpi A, Verma M, Gunduz M, editors. Cancer Biomarkers: Minimal and Noninvasive Early Diagnosis and Prognosis. CRC Press, 2014:3946. ISBN: 978-1-4665-8428-0 (Print), 978-1-46658429-7 (Online). Treglia G, Cistaro A. Sarcoidosis. In: Cistaro A, editors. Atlas of PET/CT in Pediatric Patients. Springer, 2014:223-228. ISBN: 978-88470-5357-1 (Print) 978-88-470-5358-8 (Online). Treglia G, Salsano M, Annunziata S. PET tracers in glioma imaging. In: Adamson DC, editors. Gliomas: Classification, Symptoms, Treatment and Prognosis. Nova Publisher, 2014:139-143. ISBN:978-1-63117-868-9 (Print) ISBN: 978-163117-875-7 (Online). Oncology Zucca E, Bertoni F, Cavalli F. MALT and other marginal zone lymphoma. Chapter 7. In: Marcus R, Sweetenham JW, Williams ME editors. Lymphoma. Pathology, Diagnosis, and Treatment. 2nd ed. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 2014. Palliative Care Gamondi C, Neuenschwander H. Pathophysiology of fatigue. Treglia G, Alongi P. Scientific Report 2014 7. Publications in 2014 157 8 Appendices 8.Appendices Appendix 1 - Research projects funded by ABREOC in 2008 160 Lead Investigator Other researchers Institute Study title Status report (December 2014) Andreas Perren Roberto Malacrida / Elena Iapichino/ Davide Corbella / Fabrizio Barazzoni / Valentina di Bernardo / Ines Sperandino/ Cristina Sommacal Regional Hospital of Bellinzona and Valli - Intensive Care Medicine Contenzione fisica vs farmacologica nel paziente intubato: conseguenze cliniche (Physical vs. drug restraint in the intubated patient: clinical consequences) Closed. Publication still ongoing Gianfranco John Petri Fabio Garofalo / Robin Chanda / M. Lazzaro / Luca Deabate / F. Strano / Paola Genini / Ivana Roguljic Regional Hospital of Bellinzona and Valli - Orthopaedics Diabete in ortopedia: gestione peri-operatoria del paziente diabetico - Infusione endovenosa continua d'insulina rapida (IECI) versus correzioni con insulina sottocute (regime standard) (Diabetes in orthopedics: perioperative management of the diabetic patient - a continuous intravenous infusion of rapid insulin (IEC) versus corrections with subcutaneous insulin (standard regimen)) Closed. (final report presented) Piercarlo Saletti Sara De Dosso / Milo Frattini / Luca Mazzucchelli / Emanuele Zucca IOSI Oncology Analisi dei marcatori molecolari ERCC-1, TS, p53 e pTEN in pazienti affetti da adenocarcinoma gastrico o della giunzione esofagogastrica operati radicalmente e sottoposti a chemioterapia precauzionale (Analysis of molecular markers ERCC-1, TS, p53 and PTEN in patients affected by gastric or esophagogastric junction adenocarcinoma, who are radically operated and have undergone a preventive chemotherapy) Closed and published in Cancer Chemother Pharmacol, 72(1):159-65, 2013: "ERCC1 predicts outcome in patients with gastric cancer treated with adjuvant cisplatin-based chemotherapy" Olivia Pagani Monica Taborelli / Gabriella Bianchi-Micheli / Manuela Sarti IOSI Oncology Analisi della qualità dell'informazione nei colloqui di consulenza genetica per predisposizione a malattie tumorali (Analysis of the quality of information in genetic counseling for predisposition to cancer diseases) Closed. Publication still ongoing Luca Giovanella Luca Ceriani / Franco Keller IOSI Nuclear Medicine Metabolismo calcico nel morbo di Basedow (Calcium metabolism in Basedow disease) Closed and published in Eur J Clin Invest, 41(1):93-7, 2011: "Evaluation of serum parathyroid hormonerelated peptide in hyperthyroid patients" Luca Giovanella / Emanuele Zucca Luca Mazzucchelli / Luca Ceriani / Sergio Suriano IOSI Nuclear Medicine/Oncology Significato prognostico della 18fdg-PET/CT (Prognostic significance of 18fdg-PET/CT) In progress Mario Bianchetti Peter Johannes Schulz / Maria Caiata Zufferey Regional Hospital of Bellinzona and Valli - Paediatrics Convivere con una malattia cronica e genetica: il caso della sindrome di Gitelman (Living with a chronic and genetic disease: the Gitelman syndrome) Closed and published in Nephrol Dial Transplant, 27(8): 3196-3201, 2012: "Living with Gitelman disease: an insight into patients' daily experiences" Michele Ghielmini Jürg Stamm / Alden Moccia / Alessandra Fusconi IOSI Oncology Preservazione della fertilità mediante crioconservazione di tessuto ovarico (Fertility preservation through cryopreservation of ovarian tissue) In progress Scientific Report 2014 8. Appendices 161 Appendix 2 - Research projects funded by ABREOC in 2009 162 Lead Investigator Other researchers Institute Title Status report (December 2014) Olivia Pagani Aron Goldhirsch / Franco Cavalli / Laura Richetti IOSI - Oncology Database CARMA: raccolta di dati clinici, retrospettivi e prospettici, in pazienti con carcinoma mammario per valutare l’impatto sull’outcome dei fattori prognostici e predittivi identificati alla diagnosi (CARMA database: collection of retrospective and prospective clinical data in breast cancer patients to assess the impact on outcome of prognostic and predictive factors identified when diagnosed) In progress Luca Giovanella Franco Keller / Sergio Suriano IOSI nuclear Medicine Procalcitonina e carcinoma midollare tiroideo (Procalcitonin and medullary thyroid carcinoma) Closed and published in Clin Chem Lab Med, 51(7):1477-81, 2013: "Comparison of serum calcitonin and procalcitonin in detecting medullary thyroid carcinoma among patients with thyroid nodules" Gian Paolo Ramelli Alessandra Ferrarini Regional Hospital of Bellinzona and Valli - Paediatrics Creazione di una banca dati dei pazienti pediatrici con ritardo mentale assistiti dal Servizio di Neuropediatria dell’Ospedale Regionale di Bellinzona e Valli, Bellinzona, San Giovanni (Database creation of pediatric patients with mental retardation assisted by neuropaediatrics Service of the Regional Hospital of Bellinzona and Valli, Bellinzona, San Giovanni) Closed and published in Dev Med Child Neurol, 56(3):290, 2014: "Chromosomal microarray among children with intellectual disability: a useful diagnostic tool for the clinical geneticist" Martin Bolli Riccardo Vandoni / Luca Mazzucchelli / Milo Frattini Regional Hospital of Bellinzona and Valli - Surgery Espressione e ruolo prognostico di marcatori molecolari, biologici e clinici nell'epatocarcinoma (Expression and prognostic role of molecular, biological and clinical markers in hepatocarcinoma) Closed (final report presented) Carlo Cereda Claudio Bassetti / Claudio Staedler / Laura Zampieri / Antonio Carota Regional Hospital of Lugano Neurocenter of Southern Switzerland (NSI) Impatto sanitario dell’implementazione di una struttura di cure continue neurologiche (Stroke Unit) in seno al Neurocentro (EOC) della Svizzera Italiana - studio osservazionale community-based sulle malattie cerebrovascolari acute in territorio ticinese. (Health impact of a structure of continuous neurological treatment (stroke unit) within the Neurocenter (EOC) of Southern Switzerland- observational community-based study of acute cerebrovascular diseases in Ticino) In progress Pierluigi Quadri Fabiano Meroni /Rita Pezzati / Damiano Zemp / Lorena Curia/ Carola Celeste / Silvia Ambrogio / Simona Chiari / Francesca Gallina / Nicola Schiavone / Gianluca Guffanti Regional Hospital of Mendrisio Geriatrics La paura di cadere negli anziani: intervento fisioterapico e approccio cognitivo (imagery) (Fear of falling in the elderly: physiotherapy intervention and cognitive approach (imagery)) Closed (ongoing data analysis) Claudia Gamondi M. Caiata Zufferey / Joyce Pellandini IOSI Oncology (Palliative Care Unit) Assisted Suicide: attitudes and experiences of bereaved families and beloved ones. An exploratory study Closed and published in Ann Oncol, 24(6):1639-44, 2013: "Families’ experiences with patients who died after assisted suicide: a retrospective interview study in southern Switzerland" Emanuele Zucca Francesco Bertoni / Marco Zaffalon / Cassio Polpo de Campos IOSI Oncology Sviluppo di nuovi algoritmi per l'identificazione di modelli prognostici in pazienti affetti da linfomi mediante l'ottimizzazione della gestione dei dati mancanti (Development of new algorithms for the identification of prognostic models in patients with lymphomas by optimizing the management of missing data) Closed and publication is ongoing in Computational Statistics and Data Analysis Marcello Di Valentino Augusto Gallino / Stefano Muzzarelli Regional Hospital of Bellinzona and Valli - Cardiology No Smoke Pub Study Closed and published in Eur J Public Health. 2014; pii: cku067. [Epub ahead of print]: Reduction of STelevation myocardial infarction in Canton Ticino (Switzerland) after smoking bans in enclosed public places-: No Smoke Pub Study Michele Ghielmini Oreste Mora / Lucia Marelli / Carla Pedrazzani / Monica Bianchi / Mauro Tettamanti / Pierluigi Quadri IOSI Oncology Fattibilità e accettabilità di una valutazione rapida multidimensionale per il paziente oncologico anziano: studio pilota osservazionale (Feasibility and acceptability of a quick multidimensional assessment for the elderly cancer patient: an observational pilot study) Closed. Publication still ongoing Scientific Report 2014 8. Appendices 163 Appendix 3 - Research projects funded by ABREOC in 2010 164 Lead Investigator Other researchers Institute Study title Status report (December 2014) Rolf Wyttenbach Zsolt Szücs-Farkas / Nathalie Médioni Regional Hospital of Bellinzona and Valli - Radiology Extracardiac Findings on Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging Studies Closed and published in Eur Radiol, 22(6):1295-302, 2012:"Extracardiac findings detected by cardiac magnetic resonance imaging" Luca Giovanella Franco Keller / Sergio Suriano / Luca Ceriani IOSI Nuclear Medicine Dosaggio calcitonina su agoaspirato tiroideo (Dosage of calcitonin in thyroid fine-needle aspiration) Closed and published in Diagn Cytopathol, 41(3): 226229, 2013: "Calcitonin measurement on fine needle washouts: preanalytical issues and normal reference values" and in Clin Endocrinol (Oxf), 80(1):135-140, 2014: "Calcitonin measurement in aspiration needle washout fluids has higher sensitivity than cytology in detecting medullary thyroid cancer: a retrospective multicentre study" Luca Giovanella Luca Ceriani / Sergio Suriano / Riccardo Ricci IOSI Nuclear Medicine Diagnosi differenziale dei noduli tiroidei con citologia nondiagnostica mediante 18FDG-PET/CT (Differential diagnosis of thyroid nodules with non-diagnostic cytology by 18FDG-PET/CT) Closed (ongoing data analysis) Luca Giovannacci Raffaele Rosso / Filippo Del Grande / Reto Canevascini / Stephane Schlunke / Josua van den Berg / Hans Stricker Regional Hospital of Lugano - Vascular Surgery Fattibilità di un programma di screening ecografico dell'aneurisma dell'aorta addominale nella popolazione afferente all'Ospedale Regionale di Lugano (Feasibility of a abdominal aortic aneurysm ultrasound screening program in the population served by Regional Hospital of Lugano) Closed. Publication still ongoing. Gian Paolo Ramelli Tamara Gonzalez / Nadia Zanda / Emanuelle Rossini ORBV Paediatrics Creazione di una banca dati dei pazienti pediatrici con disturbo dello spettro autistico assistiti dal Servizio di Neuropediatria dell’Ospedale Regionale di Bellinzona e Valli, Bellinzona (San Giovanni) (Database creation of paediatric patients with autism spectrum disorder assisted by neuropaediatrics Service of Regional Hospital of Bellinzona and Valli, Bellinzona (San Giovanni) Closed and published in Eur J Paediatr Neurol, 19 (3): 386-387, 2015: "High prevalence of pathologic copy number variants detected by chromosomal microarray in Swiss-Italian children with autism spectrum disorders" Michele Ghielmini Andrea Bordoni / Luca Mazzucchelli / Alessandra Spitale IOSI Oncology Indicatori di qualità nel trattamento oncologico: progetto di ricerca nella Svizzera Italiana (Indicators of Quality of Cancer Care in Southern Switzerland) Closed and published in BMJ Open, 3(7), 2013: "Quality indicators of clinical cancer care (QC3) in colorectal cancer"; in Schweizer Krebsbulletin, 3: 205-208, 2012: "Quality Indicators of Clinical Cancer Care (QC3) in the territory of Canton Ticino: a population-based study"; in Tribuna Medica Ticinese, 76: 51-55, 2011: "Indicatori di qualità nelle cure oncologiche studio QC3" Augusto Gallino Marcello Di Valentino / Julija Klimusina / Regional Group of Ticino cardiologists Regional Hospital of Bellinzona and Valli - Cardiology Sindrome X coronarica: ruolo della funzione endoteliale: un sotto-studio della coorte svizzera italiana del registro italiano sulla sindrome X (Cardiac X Syndrome: role of endothelial function: a substudy of the Swiss-Italian cohort of the italian Registry on X Syndrome) Closed and published in Cardiovascular Medicine,16(1): 20–28, 2013: "Cardiac X syndrome: an overview of the literature and the local experience in Southern Switzerland" Andrea Menafoglio Marcello Di Valentino / Reto Pezzoli / Julija Klimusina / Augusto Gallino Regional Hospital of Bellinzona and Valli - Cardiology Impatto dello screening cardiovascolare con elettrocardiogramma in giovani atleti (Impact of cardiovascular screening with ECG in young (12-35 years) competitive athletes) Closed and published in Cardiovascular Medicine, 16:11-19, 2013 Dario Valcarenghi Paola Di Giulio / Monica Bianchi / Carla Pedrazzani / Sonia Tosi Casado / Christa Pedrazzoli Hutz IOSI nursing Service La sorveglianza del dolore allo IOSI: a che punto siamo? (Pain monitoring at the IOSI: where are we?) Closed (final report presented) Claudio Gobbi Chiara Zecca / Ursula Candrian / Marta Garcia Calle / Mara Gola / Costanzo Limoni / Liliane Petrini Regional Hospital of Lugano Neurocenter of Southern Switzerland (NSI) A prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, phase IV study of oral prednisone taper vs. placebo following intravenous steroids for the treatment of acute relapses in multiple sclerosis within the Ticino cohort In progress Scientific Report 2014 8. Appendices 165 166 Lead Investigator Other researchers Institute Study title Status report (December 2014) Piercarlo Saletti Milo Frattini / Luca Mazzucchelli / Sara De Dosso IOSI Oncology Ruolo predittivo di EGFR, PIK3CA e PTEN nella risposta al trattamento radio-chemioterapico preoperatorio in pazienti affetti da carcinoma rettale localmente avanzato (Predictive role of EGFR, PIK3CA and PTEN in the response to preoperative radio-chemotherapy in patients with locally advanced rectal carcinoma) In progress Roberto Malacrida Valentina Di Bernardo / Nicola Grignoni / Chantal Marazia / Andreas Perren / Michael Llamas / Alberto Pagnamenta / Ines Sperandio / Rosanna Di Nocolantonio / Attilio Sicilia / Barbara Schulte Regional Hospital of Lugano intensive care Medicine L'intimità nelle cure intensive del Canton Ticino (Intimacy in the intensive care unit of the Canton Ticino) Closed. Publication still ongoing Alberto Pagnamenta Moreno Doninelli / Michael Llamas / Andreas Perren / Roberto Malacrida / Kurt Schmidlin / Hans Ulrich Rothen Regional Hospital of Mendrisio intensive care Medicine Impatto di una strategia comunicativa sulla soddisfazione dei familiari in medicina intensiva (Impact of a communication strategy on the relatives' satisfaction in intensive care medicine) Closed. Publication still ongoing Manuela Sarti Sandra Pinton / Pina Carbone / Carlo Catapano / Enrico Roggero / Franco Cavalli IOSI Oncology Expression analysis of putative stem cell markers in human malignant prostate tumour and prognostic implications Closed and presented as scientific communications at national and international conferences and published in Nature, 515(7525): 134-137, 2014: "Tumour-infiltrating Gr-1+ myeloid cells antagonize senescence in cancer" Dario Valcarenghi Monica Bianchi / Claudia Gamondi Palmesino / Sonia Tosi Casado / Christa Pedrazzoli Hutz / Carla Pedrazzani IOSI nursing Service / Oncology L'inserimento di un programma di arte-terapia per pazienti oncologici ricoverati allo IOSI: uno studio pilota (Introduction of art therapy program for cancer patients admitted to the IOSI: a pilot study) Closed (final report presented) Enrico Roggero Barbara Marongiu / Mariarosa Pascale / Andrea Alimonti / Flavio Stoffel / Franco Cavalli IOSI Oncology Studio pilota per confrontare i profili genomici e metabolomici di pazienti con cancro alla prostata alla diagnosi e durante la progressione della malattia con lo scopo di identificare specifiche alterazioni genetiche e metaboliche intra-individuali (Pilot study comparing genomic and metabolomic profiling of patients with prostate cancer at diagnosis and during disease progression to find specific intra-individual genetic and metabolic alterations) Closed and published in Tribuna medica ticinese, 79: 245-248, 2014: "Gestione multidisciplinare dei pazienti con tumori urogenitali presso l'ente ospedaliero cantonale" Scientific Report 2014 8. Appendices 167 Appendix 4 - Research projects funded by ABREOC in 2011 168 Lead Investigator Other researchers Institute Study title Status report (December 2014) Luca Giovanella Massimo Bongiovanni / Sergio Suriano IOSI nuclear Medicine Noduli tiroidei con citologia indeterminata: ruolo diagnostico di elastosonografia e marcatori immunocitochimici. (Thyroid nodules with indeterminate cytology: diagnostic role of elastography and immunocytochemical markers) In progress Claudia Gamondi Chantal Corti Polti / Murielle Pott IOSI Oncology (Palliative Care Unit) Parteciper à un suicide assisté: étude exploratoire sur l'expérience des proches et leurs représentations de la fin de vie, de la mort et du deuil. (The experience of the family in assisted suicide) Closed. Publication still ongoing Claudia Gamondi Paola Di Giulio / Michele Egloff IOSI Oncology (Palliative Care Unit) Epidemiology of dying in Southern Switzerland: circumstances of death. Closed (ongoing data analysis) Dimitri Christoforidis Mike Schmalzbauer / Alberto Posabella / Raffaele Rosso Regional Hospital of Lugano - Surgery Due tecniche chirurgiche per il trattamento delle cisti sacro-coccigee: uno studio randomizzato e controllato (Two surgical techniques for the treatment of sacrococcygeal cysts: a randomized and controlled study) In progress Florian Bihl Antonio Lanzavecchia Regional Hospital of Bellinzona and Valli - Gastroenterology Valutazione della risposta immunitaria cellulare nei confronti del virus dell'epatite B in vari stadi dell'infezione: caratterizzazione di risposte di linfociti T e B ed analisi di nuovi epitopi virali (Evaluation of the cellular immune response against the hepatitis B virus in various stages of infection: characterization of responses of T and B lymphocytes and analysis of new viral epitopes) In progress Christina Caporale/ Carlo Cereda Claudio Bassetti / Fabio Conti / Claudio Petrillo / René Müri / Thomas Nyffeler / Antonino Uncini / Daniel Zutter Regional Hospital of Lugano Neurocenter of Southern Switzerland (NSI) Riabilitazione combinata alla stimolazione biemisferica transcranica con corrente continua diretta in pazienti con ictus subacuto al fine di aumentare il recupero motorio degli arti superiori. (Rehabilitation combined with bihemispheric transcranial direct current stimulation in subacute ischemic stroke to increase upper limb motor recovery) In progress Franco Keller Mauro Imperiali / Roberto Della Bruna/ Luca Martinolli EOLAB Department Valutazione dell'introduzione di apparecchi POCT per l'emogasanalisi nell'urgenza ospedaliera e pre-ospedaliera (Evaluation of the introduction of POCT devices for blood gas analysis in the hospital and pre-hospital emergency) Closed (presented at "Congresso Svizzero di medicina di laboratorio -Swiss conference of laboratory medicine (Swiss medLab)" Marco Pons Andrea Azzola / Alessia Riglietti / Claudio Bassetti / Mauro Manconi / Carlo Cereda / Liliane Petrini / Guido Ferretti / Massimo Pagani / Fabio Esposito / Costanzo Limoni Regional Hospital of Lugano - internal Medicine Le apnee centrali in corso di TIA/ictus ischemico: elementi clinici, prognostici e fiosiopatologici (The central apneas during the TIA / ischemic stroke: clinical, prognostic and physiopathological elements) In progress Rolf Wyttenbach Stefano Colagrande / Francesco Regini / Elisa Ardemagni Regional Hospital of Bellinzona and Valli -Radiology Multi-parametric evaluation of liver perfusion by MR-Dwl under fasting and postprandial conditions in healthly volunteers: correlation with quantitative phase-contrast portal venous flow measurements closed and published in J Comput Assist Tomogr, 2015 Feb 13 [Epub ahead of print]: "Assessment of Liver Perfusion by IntraVoxel Incoherent Motion (IVIM) Magnetic Resonance-Diffusion-Weighted Imaging: Correlation With Phase-Contrast Portal Venous Flow Measurements" Salvatore Galati Carsten Möller / Claudio Städler/ Chiara Prosperetti / Mauro Manconi / Simone Sarasso / Marcello Massimini Regional Hospital of Lugano Neurocenter of Southern Switzerland (NSI) Ruolo della sleep homeostasis nello sviluppo delle discinesie indotte dalla L-Dopa nei pazienti affetti da malattia di Parkinson in fase avanzata (Role of sleep homeostasis in the development of dyskinesias induced by L-dopa in patients with advanced stage of Parkinson's disease) In progress Gianfranco Pesce Azinwi Ngwa Che / Antonella Richetti / Jolanda De Jong IOSI Radio-Oncology Protocollo di irradiazione cerebrale ipofrazionata o radiochirurgia (IGRT o modalità stereotassica della cavità di resezione in pazienti sottoposti ad asportazione chirurgica di metastasi cerebrale singola da tumori solidi (Hypofractionated cerebral irradiation protocol or radiosurgery (IGRT or stereotaxic mode) of the resection cavity in patients undergoing surgical removal of single cerebral metastasis from solid tumours) In progress Scientific Report 2014 8. Appendices 169 Appendix 5 - Research projects funded by ABREOC in 2012-2013 170 Lead Investigator Other researchers Institute Study title Status report (December 2014) Andrea Menafoglio Marcello Di Valentino / Patrick Siragusa / Gian-Antonio Romano / Reto Pezzoli / Giorgio Moschovitis Regional Hospital of Bellinzona and Valli - Cardiology Impatto dello screening cardiovascolare in atleti master tra 35 e 65 anni (Preparticipation Screening and Assessment of Cardiovascular diseases in Masters Athletes (PSA-Masters Study)) Closed and published in Br J Sports Med. 2014 Nov 13 [Epub ahead of print]: "Cardiovascular evaluation of middle-aged individuals engaged in high-intensity sport activities: implications for workload, yield and economic costs" Leonardo Sacco Leonardo Sacco / Guido Ongaro / Fabiano Meroni / Riccardo Pignatti / Claudio Staedler / Franco Keller Regional Hospital of Lugano Neurocenter of Southern Switzerland (NSI) L'alterazione di A-BETA 42, TAU e FOSFO-TAU nel liquor di pazienti con deficit cognitivo lieve (CDR 0.5) sono indice indiretto di accumulo di amiloide e danno neuronale. I test di memoria semantica, memoria ecologica e dual task sono congruenti con il processo neurodegenerativo? (The alteration in A-BETA 42, TAU and PHOSPHO-TAU in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients with mild cognitive impairment (CDR 0.5) is an indirect sign of amyloid accumulation and neuronal damage. Are semantic memory, ecological memory and dual task tests consistent with the neurodegenerative process?) In progress Enos Bernasconi Francesco Bertoni / Emanuele Zucca / Stephan Dirnhofer Regional Hospital of Lugano Infectious diseases A survey of treatment modalities and outcome analysis of HIV-related B-cell lymphomas from the Swiss HIV Cohort Study Closed. Publication still ongoing Dario Valcarenghi Monica Bianchi / Carla Pedrazzani / Agostino Chiriatti / Massimiliano Zanon IOSI nursing Service L'educazione del paziente al trattamento farmacologico antitumorale orale (Patient education to oral cancer therapy) Closed (ongoing data analysis) Luciano Wannesson Milo Frattini / Luca Mazzucchelli / Francesca Molinari IOSI Oncology Analisi dell'espressione genica di ROR1 nei carcinomi polmonari: un nuovo marcatore nell'ottica di nuove terapie bersaglio-specifiche (Gene expression analysis of ROR1 in lung carcinomas: a new marker in view of new target-specific therapies) In progress Manuela Sarti Gianluca Civenni / Flavio Stoffel / Carlo Catapano / Giuseppina Carbone IOSI Oncology Isolation and characterization of epithelial stem cells from human prostate biopsies In progress Cristiana Sessa Sara De Dosso / Anastasios Stathis IOSI Oncology Studio di Fase I con la combinazione di chemioterapia contenente platino e endometacina (Phase I study evaluating indomethacin in combination with platinumbased chemotherapy) In progress Claudio Gobbi Emanuele Pravatà / Chiara Zecca / Valeria Pifferini / Navarajah Nadarajah / Alessandro Cianfoni / Leonardo Sacco / Riccardo Pignatti Regional Hospital of Lugano Neurocenter of Southern Switzerland (NSI) Brain Default Mode and Attention Network MR Functional Connectivity Changes After Task-induced Precipitation of Cognitive Fatigue in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis Closed (final report and a poster presented at conferences) Mauro Imperiali / Luca Giovanella Franco Keller EOLAB Department / IOSI nuclear Medicine Studio di marcatori biochimici tiroidei (Study of thyroid biochemical markers) In progress Olivier Giannini Damiano Zemp / Claudio Cereghetti / Mauro Tettamanti / Pierluigi Quadri Regional Hospital of Mendrisio internal Medicine Influenza dell'emodialisi sull'attività fisica e sulle capacità motorie in pazienti con insufficienza renale cronica stadio 5 (K/DOQI) (Influence of haemodyalisis on physical activity and motor skills of patients with chronic kidney disease, stage 5 (K/DOQI). In progress Mario G. Bianchetti Giacomo D. Simonetti / Alberto Bettinelli / Francesco Barretta Regional Hospital of Bellinzona and Valli - Paediatrics Meccanismi soggiacenti l'iponatriemia della polmonite del bambino acquisita in comunità (Mechanisms underlying hyponatremia of community-acquired pneumonia in children) In progress Alessandra Pia Porretta Augusto Gallino / Peter J. Schwartz /Isabella Sudano /Juljia Klimusina Regional Hospital of Bellinzona and Valli - Cardiology Cardiomiopatia di Tako-Tsubo e Sindrome X Cardiaca: nuove prospettive patofisiologiche nell'ambito di due cardiopatie orfane (Tako-Tsubo Cardiomyopathy and Cardiac Syndrome X: New Insights into the pathophysiology of two orphan cardiac diseases) In progress Manuela Sarti Carlo Catapano / Giuseppina Carbone / Enrico Roggero / Sandra Pinton / Ramon Garcia-Escudero / Flavio Stoffel / Brunello Mazzola / Fernando Jermini / Mauro Castelnuovo IOSI Oncology Circulating microRNAs in plasma/serum as biomarkers for prostate cancer In progress Michele Ghielmini Vilma Ratti / Cristina Marini / Carla Pedrazzani IOSI Oncology Studio caso-controllo dell'impatto di una scelta terapeutica basata sulla valutazione multidimensionale del paziente oncologico in età geriatrica (Case-control study of the impact of a therapeutic choice based on multi-dimensional assessment of elderly cancer patients) In progress Scientific Report 2014 8. Appendices 171 Appendix 6 - Research projects funded by ABREOC in 2014 Lead Investigator Other researchers Institute Study title Expected study duration Luca Giovanella Luca Ceriani / Pierpaolo Trimboli IOSI Nuclear Medicine Analisi Ecostrutturale quantitativa: ruolo diagnostico differenziale nella patologia nodulare tiroidea (Echostructural quantitative analysis: differential diagnostic role in nodular thyroid disease) 36 months Luca Gabutti Igor Salvadé / Giorgia Bianchi Regional Hospital of Locarno - Internal Medicine A. Valore predittivo del magnesio ionizzato sulla magnesemia totale e variazioni intradialitiche: uno studio di popolazione; B. Conseguenze emodinamiche del cambiamento di concentrazione di magnesio nel dializzato: uno studio in cross-over (A. Predictive value of ionized magnesium on total magnesemia and intradialytic variations: a population study; B. Consequences of hemodynamic change in magnesium concentration in the dialysate: a cross-over study) 2 months (in progress) Silvia Miano Mauro Manconi / Valdo Pezzoli / Gian Paolo Ramelli Regional Hospital of Lugano - Neurocenter of Southern Switzerland (NSI) Markers polisonnografici del disturbo dell’attenzione ed iperattività in età pediatrica e disturbi del sonno (Polysomnographic markers of attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder in pediatric age and sleep disorders) 24 months Stephany Fulda Chiara Prosperetti Regional Hospital of Lugano Neurocenter of Southern Switzerland (NSI) "Infra-slow oscillations during sleep in healthy subjects and subjects with restless legs syndrome/periodic leg movements during sleep (RLS/PLMS)" 18 months Enrico Roggero Luca Mazzucchelli / Mariarosa Pascale IOSI Oncology Studio pilota epidemiologico sulla prevalenza del virus del papilloma umano nei soggetti affetti da carcinoma della prostata nella popolazione ticinese (Epidemiological pilot study on prevalence of human papillomavirus in individuals with prostate cancer in the population in Ticino) 12 months Giorgio Treglia Ramin Sadeghi / Salvatore Annunziata IOSI Nuclear Medicine Meta-analisi sull’accuratezza diagnostica della PET/TC con fluorodesossiglucosio nello studio dei tumori delle vie biliari (Meta-analysis on diagnostic accuracy of PET/ CT scans with fluorodeoxyglucose in the study of biliary tract tumours) 12 months Gianfranco Pesce Azinwi Ngwa Che / Antonella Richetti / Yolanda De Jong / Luca Giovanella / Rolf Wyttenbach IOSI Radio-Oncology Radioterapia ipofrazionata ad alta conformazionalità (IGRT) in pazienti con recidiva biochimica di adenocarcinoma della prostata e malattia oligometastatica: studio pilota prospettico di fase II (Highly conformational hypofractionated radiation therapy (IGRT) in patients with biochemical recurrence of prostate adenocarcinoma and oligometastatic disease: a prospective phase II pilot study) 48 months Carla Pedrazzani Dario Valcarenghi / Monica Bianchi / Christa Pedrazzoli Hutz / Andrea Bordoni IOSI Nursing Service L'astenia nei pazienti oncologici allo IOSI (Asthenia in cancer patients at the IOSI) 12 months Chiara Zecca Claudio Gobbi / Gianna Riccitelli / Alessandro Cianfoni / Emanuele Pravatà Regional Hospital of Lugano Neurocenter of Southern Switzerland (NSI) Brain MRI functional connectivity and neuropsychological assessment in multiple sclerosis patients with migraine 30 months Appendix 7 - 2014 EOC Projects subject to General Authorisation (AG) 172 No. Study title Lead Investigator (LI) Other researchers 1/AG14 Analisi dell'espressione genica di ROR1 nei carcinomi polmonari: un nuovo marcatore nell'ottica di nuove terapie bersaglio-specifiche (Analysis of gene expression of ROR1 in lung cancers: a new marker in view of new target-specific therapies) Luciano Wanesson Milo Frattini, Luca Mazzucchelli, Francesca Molinari Scientific Report 2014 8. Appendices Collaborators (in addition to the LI) having access to non-anonymized data Milo Frattini, Luca Mazzucchelli, Samantha Epistolo, Francesca Molinari, Alice Riva, Giovanna Schiavone, Vittoria Martin Expected study duration 12 months Approval by Ethics Committee of Canton Ticino Approved (7th May 2014) Ref. EC 2800 173 Impressum Copyright © Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale Editing EOC Head Office Communication Service EOC Medical Area Simonetta Incerpi (translation/revision) Graphic concept and layout mhi identity design consultants, Sorengo Photos Francesco Ciriello Gianluca Chiarello Alessandro Crinari EOC Archive