The Discipline of Fire: Metal and Fancy Food with David T. Posey
Transcription
The Discipline of Fire: Metal and Fancy Food with David T. Posey
May 5th, 2015 Thank you for reading this. We took a brief hiatus from writing, as after producing two very weighty issues, we were burnt out. Exhausted, and unable to see the good in anything, we put our zine on pause. ed. started the world's only pro-wrestling zine distro, and published his own wrestling zine, while Patrick focused on polishing up a screenplay. We kept an eye on things, and when we found things to be excited about, we started writing and interviewing again. So, we're back. There's a lot happening in American black metal right now, and we've very excited to be in the thick of it. This issue contains interviews from Grue, Vile Creature, Woman is the Earth, Chuck BB, David T. Posey, Immortal Bird, Petrychor, and for a second time, Vattnet Viskar. The cover art is stolen from a old British book of erotic practices. Scott Wygmans contributed quite a bit of work, including a two page spread of the origins of the upsidedown cross. Christian Degn contributed the ax and the key. More of Scott's work can be found at https://instagram.com/darkwizard_berserker/. More of Christian's work can be found at http://christiandegn.tumblr.com/. As always, thank you for all your support. Thanks to DAS, Adam B. of Gilead Media, Ben of BM&B, Seth of Skulltoaster, Andrew at Western Lamb, Robert of the Atomic Elbow, and everyone else who has helped along the way. Hails, ed.&Patrick blackmetaloftheamericas.com blackmetaloftheamericas@gmail.com Lay Down Your Soul for The Devil's Comics: an Interview With Chuck BB Last summer, Patrick and I dragged a metal box of zines three miles to a shopping mall, where we did last minute assembly while consuming food court Chinese food. From there, we got in a car with our friend Tony and drove to Gilead Fest II: EVEN GILEADER. Patrick and I had procured a vendor table, and spent the weekend slinging zines, eating farmer's market produce, and watching some of the greatest bands around. While we wandered the bucolic streets of Oshkosh, we came across their local comic store, House of Heroes. It was there I came across the first two volumes of Rick Spears/Chuck BB's BLACK METAL, a graphic novel that tells the story of two twin brothers, who are the physical reincarnation of a demon, and their quest to conquer Hell. It's a glorious love letter to black metal, and we devoured both books between sets. Chuck BB graciously agreed to discuss the BLACK METAL trilogy via e-mail. You grew up as a punk/hardcore kid in Redondo Beach. When did you start getting into black metal? What was your first memory of the genre? Can you recall your first impressions? I guess I was relatively late to the party, I don’t think I heard any black metal stuff until the very end of the 90s, I believe due to Napster being an option of finding and devouring anything that I could. But aging out of Punk, and hardcore, many drifted to indie rock and that whole thing but I think I just found my way to metal. And strangely enough the first genre in metal that really spoke to me was Black Metal, I loved how gnarly, brutal and dark and often epic it all was. The dark imagery that accompanied it was an added benefit, not to mention all the wacky(and not so wacky) exploits of the Norwegians adding fuel to the fire. You've mentioned you put out a zine during your punk days. What was it about? What made you switch from that project to making your own comics? I think that’s the one great thing I got out of punk music, this whole DIY culture, just make stuff happen your self. It’s not as if there was some shortage of punk zines at the time, I guess I just wanted to be involved, and I just started doing it. That’s when I learned one of the more important lessons in life; if you want to do something, to be a part of something… you just gotta go do it. It was great fun, and I was surprised that all these bands and labels would just send me music because I was photocopying poorly written articles and teenage opinions. Free shows, free music, and hopefully helping to spread the word. I think the switch to comics was something that happened a bit later, I guess I had always been drawing, and loved comics as a kid, but somewhere along the line I stopped keeping up with comics, and there was great stuff happening that I wasn’t aware of, so around the time I actually started getting into metal, I also had some friends that turned me on to comics once more – and I was blown away with stuff like Preacher, Bone, Sin City all that good stuff – but also the mini-comic world – artists and writers were just doing stuff, and photocopying or screen printing great little works. So once again, I just did that. My early stuff is pretty terrible, but it was fun. Again I met a lot of great people, got some feed back, learned some things and had some fun. I eventually kept at it, and caught the attention of Steve Niles, who created 30 Days of Night, and he offered me my first “professional gig,” a book called Secret Skull. I don’t recommend it; artistically I was still trying to figure out what I was going to do. But that’s basically how I got into this mess, and I’ve been at it ever since. In other interviews, you've said you find black metal a very genuine form of expression, which comes through in Black Metal. The nature of the story is incredibly over the top, but there's a lot of heart in the characterization, and some moments of real emotion. How important to you and Rick was it to strike a balance between metal's aesthetic aspects, and the experience of being a metal head? How did you work to achieve this balance? I think it was super important to do it right. I love metal, it’s the only thing I really get nerdy about. I have never dug into anything like I did black metal music. From the moment I heard it, I was hooked and I wanted to hear everything, read everything, separate fact from lore, etc… So its really near and dear to me. But I’m not going to sit here and pretend there’s stuff that’s not funny about the genre – there’s some goofy shit going on here and there, but I think so much of it is genuine and real that it’s hard not to also love that aspect. So it was really quite important to have fun with it, but also be reverential. How did Christophe Szpajdel get involved with Black Metal? I think a fan of the Black Metal comic was in a band and had his logo designed by Christophe, and I was like ‘What? A regular man could just contact this legend?” So I got his email, and a very reasonable fee later we had a logo for the band Frost Axe (the Immortal-esque band in the comic) designed by the same dude that designed Emperors logo! Crazy! But I guess that’s how it is, often the professional is not that far removed from the fan. I only wish I had done it earlier, it could have been in the book from the first volume! While Black Metal contains a number of obvious nods to black metal bands and musicians, there are a number of visual homages to comics scattered through out, from the recap in Vol. 2 that recalls All-Star Superman, to the forging of the second sword invoking images from Walt Simonson's Thor. Aside from these obvious influences, are there any comic artists whose work you found particularly influential in doing this project? Metalwise, I was constantly going back to album art and lyrical content to mine for visuals. As far as personal style, I think I Jeff Smith was a huge influence, for cartooning and linework, as well as Bruce Tim for his really powerful character designs. Not many people involved in black metal can note any kind of mainstream award in their CV, but you've picked up an Eisner for your work on Black Metal. What was that experience like? Has this award affected your career in any noteworthy way? The experience was pretty surreal; I would have never thought I would have been considered for a nomination, let alone to actually win. However, now having it, and its been a bunch of years since that business, I can say it really hasn’t done much for me career wise, other than something else to add to a bio to try and sound slightly more important. I’m sure it helps open a door here or there, but I haven’t really felt that Eisner bump in any measurable way. But it’s always nice to be told you’ve done good, and I’m proud and happy to have it – but at the end of it all the work needs to speak for itself so I don’t think it’s important on any level. I’m way more stoked to have people show up at the cons wearing vests littered with band patches that love the comic because it speaks to them than any award. Maybe we need a Frost Axe patch for them to add to their denim. Black Metal borrows heavily from the iconography of the second wave of Black Metal. In the years since then, black metal has changed and mutated considerably. Are there any aspects of current black metal you find particularly exciting or artistically stimulating? Second wave black metal is definitely the stuff that hooked me, and it’s probably the thing I go back to the most. But honestly I’m not as aware of the new stuff, and maybe its because I’ve opened up to listening to so much stuff, and I’ve loved when certain bands have moved into progressive territory. I’ve always loved the bare bones stuff though, I’ve got tons of cds of bands I can’t even recall the names of, all that necro shit (do they even say that anymore?). As far as new stuff, that’s outside of that realm, like your hugely successful Deafhaven doing different stuff with some black metal-ish stuff going on. I can dig it, but It doesn’t hook me like the older stuff. Maybe I’m becoming an old jerk. Its funny, that the 2nd wave of BM is what really got me into metal, so much of the time since then I’ve been exploring other metal genres, or even digging into the roots of what made that stuff work for me - not that I’ve just discovered Mercyful Fate or anything like that, but it was part of my journey. Maybe that’s a place that a lot of people have found themselves in now, and that’s why there is this dearth of throwback style bands cropping up. Anyhow, enough of my rambling – not sure if I’m going anywhere with this. I love new things! Why is the book named Black Metal? Did you feel any kind of pressure to encapsulate a definitive look at black metal due to the title? When Rick and I first spoke about the project, he wasn’t as deep into the music and culture as I was – I was sort of afraid of calling it black metal, because that’s a lot of weight to hold, the book doesn’t represent the genre, we aren’t two disgruntled teens growing up in frostbitten Norway, we aren’t telling the story of helvette. But gradually we realized that this book was going to reach a broader audience than the troo believers, and the term wasn’t going to mean as much to them as it might have meant to some. This was a book about fun, loving the music and all the imagery that comes with it. And I’m surprised to have received no real upset emails from mantle bearers, we only get people talking about how much they love it and how it reminds them of themselves at that age. So maybe it pissed off some people who take shit very very seriously, but I haven’t heard from them – which leads me to believe they either don’t care, or there aren’t really that many people like that. Recently, your work has been featured in the two tribute books(Mercyful Fate and Celtic Frost) Mark Rudolph has released. How did you get involved with this project? How did you choose which aspect out of these legendary careers to interpret? Those books are great, and I’m glad to be a part of them. I love me some Mercyful Fate, and I really tried to do something fun with “evil.” Which is such an excellent track. I wanted to close my eyes and imagine the story it might tell. The Celtic frost book, I only did an illustration for, I wanted to do something more for that but the timing didn’t work out for me. Mark is a great dude, doing great stuff, and he’s a Decibel man as well – he just hit me up and asked if I wanted to get in on it. Of course I do! Many people are familiar with your work through your long-running comic strip Stone Cold Lazy in Decibel Magazine. How do you keep a project with that kind of longevity artistically interesting to yourself? Good question. It’s really one of the first things I’ve done entirely myself. It’s gone through some growing pains for sure, and there are some stinkers in there. Longtime readers probably know that at one point I just ditched the lead characters and introduced new characters because it felt like those characters weren’t really working for me. But I feel like it’s pretty decent at this point, and I’m happy with it. It’s great when I do comic cons, and people actually come up knowing my work from the comic strip vs. other comic work I’ve done. I know its getting to the right people, and I love being a part of Decibel, it’s a great publication. As far as how I keep it interesting, that is a challenge, but writing the short form comic strips is already a challenge – so I try to keep it funny, keep it semi-relevant to my life, and maybe my life parallels the reader’s life, getting older, doing different stuff. I have no idea, but I know I love doing it! What's on the horizon for you? Well, I do have some plans for Stone Cold Lazy, but it’s a little too early to make any promises I can’t keep, I can say for sure there will still be strips coming with every issue of Decibel. Outside of that, Ivan Brandon and I have been working on this Deathface project, which is sort of like a Schwarzenegger power violence adventure pumped up on all the steroids – but that is a ways out. There are some other things, but they are not ready to talk about. If you haven’t checked out Black Metal, there’s no time like the present, as we recently released the Black Metal Omnibvs which collects all 3 books into one hulking beast. Chuck BB can be found on the internet at http://www.chuckbb.com/ or on Twitter at @chuckbb From the Forest to the Stars: Tad of Petrychor Discusses Ritualistic Behavior, Inspiration, and Balance Petrychor is a band that first crossed our radar with their first full-length, Effigies and Epitaphs, a seminal entry in the Cascadian canon. We've kept tabs on Tad's work since then, and after the release of last year's mind-bending Makrokosmos, we knew we had to get in touch and get some insight into the mind behind the music. Why choose black metal as your first metal project? What do you find interesting about the genre? Black metal has gone through a massive transformation over the last twenty years, appearing in a chaotic flash, igniting fires, returning to the underground, and then bursting back into the popular consciousness. Imagery associated with early black metal has been appropriated; references are made in pop music and fashion and most “culturally aware” people have heard the term “black metal”. Yet this visibility is frequently superficial. There is a dull recognition that ritual behavior is at play, but a lack of insight into what or why due to the contemporary skepticism of earnestness, the tendency to dismiss things based on perceived silliness without asking why someone would bother to make such a thing. It is ritual behavior that attracts me to art, in this case black metal. The genre is more diverse than ever, a good thing in my opinion, but the glue that holds it all together is an appreciation for ritual. Black metal is frequently made by outsiders, lonely people, those with different ways of thinking, and is criticized as opaque and inaccessible. As I stated in the release announcement for Makrokosmos, ideally we do not make this sort of art to put people off, to frighten or exclude. We make it to show others like us around the world that though they may feel completely isolated and misunderstood, there are others dealing with those same hardships on their own journey. If there is hope and the opportunity to connect with someone on this basis, then there is hope for personal change, hope that through your own rituals you may find peace and way not to extinguish negative emotions, which is unhealthy, but express them and channel them into creative forces. Your new album is a big departure from your earlier work as Petrychor, incorporating new musical influences and expanding focus from the earth into the universe as a whole. What prompted this change? Were there specific influences you attempted to incorporate into Petrychor's sound? Effigies and Epitaphs was a terrestrial work, a fractured and chaotic attempt to express how I felt about the systematic destruction of nature, literally due to industrialization and the metaphoric destruction wrought upon our psyches and bodies thanks to it. The field recordings on that album represent the four elements and the track titles connect to make a simple sentence to this effect. When figuring out where to go next, I decided that I would avoid making the same record again by turning my attention to the stars, the vastness of the unknown. As kosmische/krautrock sounds have been a big influence on me for some time, it felt natural to turn to those synth pioneers for inspiration; after all, they were approaching the same subject matter in a similar way. Though he wasn’t playing buzzsaw guitars and screaming, watch Klaus Schulze perform amidst his towering instruments, seated on a pillow and in almost ceremonial garb. The ritualistic atmosphere surrounding the creation of those records was thick and admirable. You're currently living in Los Angeles. How does your environment affect your artistic output? Has the recent drought in California had any impact on Petrychor? LA is fractured and strange. It is known largely for the film industry, but if you live here for any length of time you know that there isn’t a unifying culture; people are broken up geographically and by beliefs. Hopping from neighborhood to neighborhood can change your mindset vastly and it’s my goal to absorb all of those influences, to observe what happens when so many different people try and mix together. It’s insane, it’s frustrating, it’s inspirational, but it may well be time for a move. I’m not sure where circumstances will lead me over the next year, but I long to return to the northeast. California’s drought was not a direct inspiration, but it has affected my life and art. Trying to get people to conserve water in the simplest ways is nearly impossible and I have been outspoken about our obsession with importing plants, trying to obliterate the natural landscape and transform it into the bourgeois vision of an oasis. In learning more about succulents and rock gardens from a horticulturist friend I have become a proponent of native plants. An immense amount of water could be saved and the landscape would be beautiful, all the more so by being in harmony with the natural tendencies of our environment. Arizona and New Mexico do a much better job with this, from my observation. One final note: if you look at the cover for Makrokosmos you will notice that instead of the typically lush or glacial vistas of black metal you find a desert. Your output is wildly varied, from the black metal of Petrychor to the post-rock of Beware of Safety to the fingerpicking released under your own name. This is in addition to your poetry and photography. How do you find time for all of this? How does your approach change from project to project? I feel like I don’t find time for everything. My last year was the most difficult of my life and my art suffered for it; though I have a well of inspirational material I have not yet succeeded in channeling all of it into new works. This is the new year’s challenge. Despite the trials, 2014 was not a complete wash by any means. I am proud of Makrosomos and the response I received to my attempt to foster some connection between isolated people. Lotusville, my album with Beware of Safety, best expresses my aforementioned attempts to absorb and distill LA into an artwork. As for how my approach changes, I’m not sure that it does. I place sounds where I hear them without much regard for genre. If something does not fit, I know I have another project where I can use it; this has helped me to become a better self-regulator, more willing to abandon or change ideas rather than forcing them into place. In 2009, in an author's bio, it was mentioned that you were working on an ongoing poetry series inspired by Matsuo Basho. Is this project still in process? What do you find inspiring about Matsuo Basho? A lot of poetry came out of last year’s events. From time to time I write what I call Minimalisms, postmodern Western poetry influenced by Eastern brevity, especially haiku, but without the syllabic constraints which don’t make sense when you’re not writing in the Japanese language. I love meandering, massive works, hypersigils like The Holy Mountain and Gravity’s Rainbow, but there is something powerful about haiku, its ability to evoke full scenes in my imagination with so few words. Brevity and simplicity can be profound, can ground you when you’ve been living inside your own head trying to achieve some complex goal. It is analogous to hiking in some ways, or calisthenics; simple goals and small progressions can become everyday victories, things that serve to remind you of your constant growth. Could you talk about the role Khrysanthoney played in your career? What sort of impact do you think Khrysanthoney had on black metal? Khrysanthoney and Starlight Temple Society were highly imaginative places that fostered a great deal of novel music. Wilhelm did a fantastic job of mixing earnest outsider art with his prankster’s eye and created something beautiful, something enigmatic. I thank him for giving me a chance to grow in the way that I have, for working to help me express myself when communication was difficult. So often black metal focuses on the Lovecraftian idea of humankind's insignificance in the face of the universe. The last song title(Cosmic Irrelevance Does Not Suggest Terrestrial Insignificance) on "Makrokosmos" seems to refute this notion, and the text on your Bandcamp page suggests a similar frame of mind. What do you see as humanity's role in the cosmos? Our cosmic role is near irrelevant no matter how many neoliberal policies and individuals attempt to prove otherwise through their attempts at colonizing space, money and energy that would be far better spent on terrestrial sustainability and egalitarian living. Our local role is what is so important. One musn’t give into nihilism when faced with scientific truths about the scope of our universe. One must instead recognize what they can do to change their lives, to change the lives of those they love, and to discover what rituals make them feel best, most actualized. Look back at the chain of events that led you to where you are now, recognize the chaos, the way in which one removal or addition would inexorably alter all that came after it. Once you see those patterns you can alter your choices and rituals to take you in the general direction you want to go, but it teaches you not to get hung up on specifics and prize growth in any direction over the stagnant, indulgent nature of nihilism. You have been outspoken on how music should be distributed in the modern world, offering up the first two Petrychor releases for free through bandcamp. You've changed tact a bit and now people are asked offer up a nominal fee. Was there a specific reason for this? Direct donation is the best chance contemporary artists have at being on control of what they make. I don’t support the commodification of art and crowdfunding culture, but I felt it appropriate to attach a small price to the music. I am trying to make life changes, transition into different work; any amount helps and I have seen the good it does with my band, bands I am friends with, and those I have donated to. What's on the horizon for Petrychor? Where do you see Petychor by the end of the year? There will be a new Petrychor EP in the next several months. I launched a fun side project last year called Rhandir, which can be found on Bandcamp, something influenced by RPG soundtracks and dungeon synth demo tapes of the nineties. Making this project made composition fun again while I was in a deep depression and elements of it have been leaking into my other work. My newest Petrychor music is a return to form in some ways, a renewed focus on folk and metal elements, but I feel it will still surprise those who have stuck with me over the years. By the end of the year I hope to have a new label and physical distribution again. With this new EP and Makrokosmos behind me, I believe I will have a good way to communicate where I am going and what I am doing. It may take time, but I will find those who believe similarly. Petrychor can be found on the internet at: https://petrychor.bandcamp.com/ Be Careful, It is Dark: A Glimpse Behind the Masks of GRUE When I first heard there was a black metal band from Boston named Grue, my thoughts immediately turned to the infamous monster from Infocom's Zork games. There's no connection according to the band, and to be blunt, Grue's music is more akin to the festering monsters portrayed in the works of Richard Upton Pickman, another Bostonian than the unseen menace from one of the earliest of video games. Barghast and Ghast took some time out from their mysterious schedules to field some of our questions, and we are thankful. - ed. First things first. Does Ghast really have a skull collection? If so, what was the genesis of that collection? What skull would you consider the centerpiece? Ghast: Yes, I do have a skull collection that most would consider to be good sized. I grew up spending a good deal of my time in the forests near my home and finding skulls there. Over the years it is something I have gotten more into, and have developed a system for collecting and rendering down animal remains for clean specimens. I don't know if I have a single most significant piece. I have some wolf skulls, a ram, and a nubian ibex that is harder to find and not of this continent. How did you guys meet? What brought Ghast from New York to Boston? What prompted your formation of Grue? Barghast: One of my old band mates from Unholy Goatfucker knew him from upstate and introduced us at a show. At the time Ghast was playing in Fresh Kill, and Grue’s first drummer was becoming more and more busy with commitments to his family and main band. Ghast: Our paths crossed and after seeing Grue perform with their original drummer I felt that if given the chance I would get involved. Things worked out and Grue is now my musical priority. Barghast, you were a member of Bread and Roses. Folk punk and black metal both have their own weird hang-ups with authenticity, but usually occupy opposite ends of the political spectrum. What brought you to black metal? Do you ever run into any kind of culture shock? Barghast: What got me into black metal in the 90s was Emperor, and the way they sounded almost inhuman and otherworldly – I hadn’t heard anything that felt like that since early Voivod. Skepticism was equally huge for me back then, with a similar feel on a much slower scale. This is ultimately what makes black metal important to me, not any particular social or political stance. I guess you could say it feels like “culture shock” when I encounter people who equate black metal with religion or bigotry, but it’s not really that different from what it feels like to be surrounded by believers and bigots in everyday life. Not to say that all religions are the same, because all things being equal there are certainly some that I find more interesting and sympathetic than others. But ultimately, whether we’re talking about Satanism or Christianity or Asatru, they’re all puzzling to me, as is the notion of glorifying or vilifying some genetic trait. Ghast, you've spent time in a number of death metal bands. What brought you to black metal? Were there any challenges in changing genres? Do you approach drumming differently for this project than other bands you've been a part of? Ghast: I was in another two-piece black metal band in upstate New York called “Swept In Black” before moving to Boston. We put out a demo that was distributed among friends and is very obscure. It’s hard to say what draws me to black metal – it’s a part of my life and the most important musical expression I can muster. Having played in mostly death metal bands in the past it was just a matter of time until I found a proper band to really create and develop with. Performing with Grue keeps me in good shape since the physical aspect of it is demanding. As far as the approach to black metal drumming I'll say this; if you have the spirit, the burning to do it, then it will come. If you must force it then it’s a waste of time. I draw strength from the energy of the music and it carries us to bring life to the force we are creating. Whatever musical entity I am involved with brings out its own specific flavor from my drumming style. Grue happens to draw one of the more intense and driving ones. Casualty of the Psychic Wars's title was inspired by a Blue Oyster Cult song penned by Michael Moorcock. What music outside the sphere of black metal directly inspires Grue? Barghast: I first heard “Veteran of the Psychic Wars” watching “Heavy Metal” in the middle of the night as a young teenager, not knowing Moorcock had anything to do with it and well before I’d heard anything remotely like black metal. Ridiculous movie, but the song stuck in my memory. As far as other music that inspires Grue, folk music is a big one for me. Not singer-songwriter coffeeshop stuff, but the energy and atmosphere and intricacy of actual North American/Celtic/Scottish/Irish folk music. Lately I’ve been listening to a lot of Steeleye Span (England), Kornog (Brittany), Rêve du Diable (Quebec) and of course the original “Wicker Man” soundtrack. A few years ago I briefly lived in Western Massachusetts where the old-time music scene is incredibly active, and I was lucky enough to jam with some incredibly talented people with decades’ worth of playing experience. Those are fairly indirect influences though. More directly, I love Nomeansno’s weird narrative songs like “The Day Everything Became Nothing,” “It’s Catching Up,” and “Dark Ages.” I probably have the opening bassline from “Junk” going through my head for 25% of any given day. And of course, Ronnie James Dio – not just the great bands he was in, but the imagination and lyrical voice he brought to each one. Ghast: Tom Waits is a huge musical/life inspiration to me. Listen to the album “Blood Money” if you don't think there is real darkness outside of extreme music. In our early e-mail exchanges, Barghast, you've mentioned that Grue's name comes from Jack Vance, and H. P. Lovecraft. Could you discuss the impact fantasy and science-fiction have on this project? Barghast: Science fiction and fantasy have had pretty huge impact on my writing for this band. I’d say that most of my songs are things that someone with more patience and a stronger work ethic would have turned into stories or novels. But I also want to qualify that by saying that I’m mainly talking about older writers like Lord Dunsany, William Morris, Fritz Leiber, Mervyn Peake, and Ursula Leguin along with Vance and Lovecraft, because I think fantasy took a pretty huge dive after Tolkien (although Tolkien, himself, was fantastic). I’m generally pretty unimpressed with the way both genres have gone in the past few decades. In the past I would’ve said that anything after 1980 was junk but I’ve mellowed a bit; now I’d say that there’s so much great old stuff out there that I haven’t had time to dig for the occasional recent gem. Boston is a city most known for shitty sports fans, hokey accents, and hardcore bands. As of late, however, it seems like there's been a bit of a shift, and more metal groups seem to be coming out of the woodwork. Is this something you see as a native of the region? Are there other New England bands you admire? Ghast: Morne is a Boston band that people need to pay attention to. They are one of the most moving bands I've ever seen live and are personal friends of ours. I can't say enough about them honestly, so go get all their records and see them on tour. PanzerBastard are some vicious lads too, give them a listen. Barghast: I have to preface this by saying that I don’t know anything about sports or Bridge Nine/Deathwish hardcore, and although I’ve lived here for going on 20 years I’m not a Boston native. I do know we have a very active underground hardcore/punk scene, and it’s pretty impressive how some of those bands get around. As far as metal goes, I’d say Massachusetts has a pretty heavy history at least going back to the 90s – it’d be great to think we weren’t so much to blame for metalcore, but there you have it. Grue has been lucky enough to play with all kinds of great New England bands recently: Sangus, Morne, One Master, Ramlord, Obsidian Tongue, Haxen, Bog of the Infidel, Churchburn, just to name a few. Your band is notably bass-less. What prompted this decision? Do you approach the act of writing music differently than other projects, due to your instrumentation? Ghast: We don't need a bass player. We create a full sonic wave with the equipment at our disposal. The presence of another individual would only threaten the purity and vision of what we do. Barghast: As weird as it might seem to not have a bass player, it felt completely obvious at the time because I had already started writing on a baritone guitar that reached almost as low as a bass would have – why add a second low instrument? It wasn’t until after we’d been doing it for awhile that I realized how much difference having just two musicians makes. And yes, the writing approach is completely different from any other band I’ve been in. Partly because it’s just two of us, but also because I’m playing guitar in a weird upside-down tuning – something like a 6-string, down-tuned cello. I would literally not be able to play Grue songs on a normal guitar, and it’s not very comfortable to play “normal” songs on the guitar I use for Grue. On your most recent EP, you covered Townes Van Zandt. How did you approach translating that song to black metal? Why'd you guys tackle that song specifically? Ghast: Listen to Townes Van Zandt’s lyrics and you can see how such a bleak outlook fits our musical scheme. Barghast: Even though the feel and texture is completely different, it was important to me that we change the core of the song as little as possible. Aside from the instrumental intro and middle sections, we play it the way it was written: it’s in a different key but the chords, melody, and structure are basically the same. And of all the great Townes Van Zandt songs out there, I think this was the only one we could’ve done that with. With songs like “Waitin’ Around to Die” or “Tecumseh Valley,” we’d have had to change a lot more, or end up with something that sounded like country-blues-metal. Neither of those was an option, since the whole point was to dig out the common ground between our music and his without compromising on either side. What are your hopes for the future of Grue? Barghast: We’re in the process of finishing up a new full-length, which is called “Sifting the Ashes of History.” It’s about apocalypse survivors looking back and trying to understand the end of human civilization, and was inspired by “Riddley Walker,” “Engine Summer,” “A Canticle for Leibowitz,” and the like as well as my general pessimism about humans as we are now (but mixed with a little optimism about our rapidly approaching downsizing and demotion). The concept is more tightly woven through the songs than it was in “Casualty of the Psychic Wars,” and we pushed ourselves harder to convey aggression and emotion through the music and production. So my biggest hope is that when all the dust settles this record sounds as good in reality as it did in my head when we started writing it. Ghast: Playing shows far and wide. Hopefully a proper tour this year. We are in the process of finishing our second full length album. I would like to see this pressed to vinyl – really the ideal format with which to experience this music. If all goes well you can look out for that to be released sometime in the second half of 2015. Grue can be found on the internet at: https://www.facebook.com/grue666 Prairie Winds Howl Forever: An Interview with Jarrod of When Init Records releases something, it's worth your attention. Init was one of the many small labels releasing a constant stream of amazing music when I was starting to get into extreme music. Much like Gilead, they've started to shift from punk/hardcore to black metal, and that's how a stream for Woman is the Earth landed in my inbox. Woman is the Earth play sweeping black metal that is as impressive as it is unique. Jarrod took some time to answer our questions via e-mail, and for that, we thank him. - ed. Your music often draws on the Black Hills for inspiration. The Black Hills remain a contested area of land, an area occupied by the United States in violation of the Treaty of Fort Laramie. Do you draw on the history of the region when you write, or do you try to focus on your experiences with that area in the here and now? What exactly do you find inspiring about the region? Jarrod: There is indeed a lot of history in the Black Hills, parts of it are more glaring than others. The history here is part of what makes it such a unique place. Our music focuses heavily on our own experiences though, on our own interpretation of whats happening around us and typically has very little to do with other people. Growing up here has provided unique experiences and a lot of inspiration… I have traveled, lived, and worked in many different parts of the wilderness and rural areas in the US, and the Black Hills has a unique draw unlike anything else. I think a lot of it is simply since it is my home, where I grew up. The forest is small in comparison to the lush vastness of Idaho or the Pacific Northwest for example, but there is a certain magic and diversity here that is hard to describe. There is a lot of accessibility, which is normally great- that you can drive from the plains to rock canyons, lakes, and peaks in the same afternoon. I think a lot of the unique feel has to do with the fact that it is surrounded by plains- the high desert of Wyoming and the vast grasslands and badlands of South Dakota. There are no large urban hubs nearby. Rapid City is the largest city here at around 80,000 people, and Denver is about a six hour drive south. There is a certain feeling of seclusion, and a lot of room for exploration in our small area. I think that's why it has been a spiritual cornerstone for different cultures for so many years. It is also interesting geographically- it is considered part of the Rocky Mountain region, but still very much part of the upper Midwest. The culture here reflects that. My family, as well as Jon and Andy's had all homesteaded in the harsh plains of central and eastern South Dakota from Norway and Sweden. There is still a lot of that culture in South Dakotaa tradition of pride, stoic-ness, and humbleness in a place where you still have to drive hours to get to the next town of 100 people. People and ideas are genuine here, for better or worse. As black metal progresses, we've seen bands incorporate more urban influences. Bands like Ludicra, Krallice, and Black Anvil write music that draws upon their cities, eschewing the glacial plains of 2nd wave Norway. What would you consider the largest sonic difference between your work, and the majority of city-based black metal? Jarrod: Sonically, I don't think it is really all that much different. I suppose there are elements of industrial and electronic music and an overall feel of chaos in some of the music those bands make that i don't think we have ever delved into sonically. I guess it makes sense considering what their surroundings are. It seems that a lot of urban black metal is highly misanthropic as welland I think I would tend to feel the same way if i spent so much time in a huge city… maybe not. Our music is not coming from a place of hatred or total darkness and chaos. It is a reflection of all things in our natural world. Life, death, cold, warmth. We aren't angry all the time. We aren't depressed all the time. Nor are we happy and warm all the time. We don't claim to be anything we aren't. Once that happens, we are no longer genuine or pure in what we do. I do wonder how genuine some city-based black metal is, coming from a place where trends change so quickly. I wonder what inspires them to write and perform. Do you feel growing up in a more rural environment pushed you to seek out fringe artwork, like black metal, for instance? Jarrod: I think that had something to do with it. I also think it is just a big part of our personalities. I guess I have always been interested in pushing the limits of what i know or what i can do. We grew up in Rapid City, which is a small city… There has always been a pretty thriving art community here. We were exposed to a lot of music, went to a lot of shows, etc. However, in most of the smaller towns around us, there is no such thing as fringe music really. There is the radio. Obviously if people have an interest and know where to look they can find anything on the internet, but its not like they can go see a metal band in their hometown you know? There is just no exposure to anything like that. My introduction to black metal probably came the same way as with a lot of people: As a teenager, I was really into skateboarding, punk rock and hardcore music. I kept wanting more and more out of music, wanted to explore the fringes. I found black metal while working in a record store as a high schooler. The energy, intensity, vocal style and melody really appealed to me. I believe Gorgoroth was the first black metal band i heard, and I never looked back. As i grew older I also became much more interested in the ideas and individuality associated with black metal along with the sound. That is what has really kept my interest- that its a music 'genre' that I feel has no rules, I don't have to believe in anything or anyone. It is a unique and spiritual form of music for the individual. It is selfish music. I like that. That being said, most people in our hometown have no idea what we do or what our music is. Your band name was chosen to invoke images of feminine energy and masculine energy acting in concert, but you've made efforts to explicitly distance yourself from political or social implications of that. Why? Jarrod: We have chosen not to let our music be a platform to push social ideas or movements on people. I don't like that. It is what has pushed me away from a lot of crust and hardcore music over the years. It starts to feel like an agenda, its no longer an expression of true personality and emotion, it feels more like a campaign for someone else's political movement. We also don't want to be pigeonholed or feel like we need to appeal to a certain group of people. This music isn't written for anybody. We write what we feel and are amazed and really glad that other people appreciate it, but it is not made to appeal to a certain group of people. As I mentioned above, to me, black metal is a celebration of rabid individualism. It's very important to me to keep it that way. You're currently located in Rapid City, SD. While rapid city is a major transportation hub for the northern plains, you don't see South Dakota on many tour routings. Do you worry about artistic stagnation, being in a place that is somewhat removed from traditional metal stomping grounds? Is this even a concern with the global reach of the internet? Jarrod: The music scene in Rapid City has really deteriorated over the past several years for a number of reasons i guess. It is definitely not on many tour routings, even though it is a great stop between Minneapolis and Denver, for instance. There are definitely downsides to being based here- like the difficulty to play out in different cities or set up a tour. Or to play in our own city for that matter. We don't worry about stagnation here though. We like the fact that we are separated from most metal hot spots. I think it keeps us honest you know? We can't fake it here. There are no trends or big influences around here to change or influence what we do. I think that's a good thing. Ha or we could just be living in a bubble and be writing terrible, outdated music and not know it! But i think either way it is genuine and it's coming from the three of us, and that's most important to us. We see our location as a positive thing. And yes- with the global reach of the internet, we don't think a band's location makes as big of a difference as it once did. Of course its more difficult to tour or get much publicity or get a large fan base- but the internet makes that less of an issue all the time. For instance, the first label we chose to work with is Eisenwald, based in Germany! They approached us about releasing an album we had written and recorded in our basement with no intention of releasing it outside of Rapid City, SD. So all of a sudden a super low budget black metal album written in our basement in the woods was being listened to by people all over Europe. It's pretty awesome. Have you ever felt the need to move from South Dakota? What keeps your band in Rapid City? Jarrod: We don't feel the need to leave. Our lives outside of our music are what keeps us here. Our homes, our families, our livelihoods here are too important to us to leave just for more publicity or easier tour routing. We talked about relocating the band in its earlier stages, when we were younger. Over the years though, we want less and less to be in the middle of a bigger scene or music hub. We don't really care about that. We can create genuine art anywhere. For me personally, I now live elsewhere for 5-6 months out of the year and still live in South Dakota through the winters, when we do most of our writing, touring, and recording. "Child of Sky" opens with a monophonic chant, which seems to draw from the western tradition of plainchant. Black metal often functions as a liturgical form for performers and listeners. Do you as individuals ascribe to any notions of spirituality? How does that affect your music? Jarrod: I don't ascribe to any kind of organized spirituality or religious beliefs. I have a highly personal form spirituality and system of belief though. Ultimately, I believe in the power of the individual. That spirituality greatly affects our music. I would rather not go into great detail about all of my beliefs or how they tie into our music- but it is absolutely used as a sort of liturgical form. I feel a great spiritual connection to creating art and in performing it. That being said, we try to create something musical as wellthere are parts of our songs that may just feel good rhythmically or are just sonically powerful. Either way, we feel its really important to create an emotional landscape of some sort. Jon just successfully completed a kickstarter for an illustrated text. What are your thoughts on crowd-funding in the role of artistic creation? Jarrod: I think its great that artists are able to create and distribute to a wider audience without the need for record labels, publishers, etc. That they can create a quality product with the help of the public. I think it is important for people to keep their goals realistic though, and to approach crowd-funding for the right reasons. I think it would be easy for a band or artist to rely on their fans to try to make a bunch of money to go record in a super expensive studio and have a high payed audio engineer and contract out their artwork etc. I don't think that is always the best approach, or a realistic one… If you want to create something, just create it. You don't need a bunch of money to do it… Just because an album sounds professional and has great packaging doesn't mean anyone wants to hear it. I think crowd funding is a wonderful tool, but doesn't change the fact that great art is much more than that. Its important to respect the process… to create something genuine and worthwhile first, then worry about money. What are your goals for 2015? What do you hope to achieve with Woman is the Earth? Jarrod: Right now we are really focused on writing a new album. We have a lot of material ready to go for our next full length, which most likely won't come to fruition until next year since I will be out of the state from late May through October. It will be a true full length album (longer than the 26 minute 'Depths'), including material we have written over the past 3 years. We are really excited about it- as it is shaping up to be the most powerful, dynamic, focused and personal album we have ever written. The plan is that we will have the writing process as well as a demo version completed in May. Then make decisions on record labels, studios, formats, etc. and record at the end of 2015 or early 2016. We have a few shows coming up in the spring and we are also working with a close friend and phenomenal artist/tattooer, Damion Cressy, to create some really great artwork and merchandise coming soon! Our ultimate goal is simply to constantly be pushing our boundaries artistically and create powerful music. For every album and every show to be better than the last one. To create something we can feel passionate about. Woman Is The Earth can be found on the internet at: http://womanistheearth.blogspot.com/ reviews by ed. False – Untitled Gilead Media, 2015 “From death comes life, and with life comes sacrifice, and with sacrifice comes our sorrow,” grows the vocalist of False in the coda of “Saturnalia”. Black metal tends toward the recursive, to the cyclical, and False shine when they break that expectation. There's plenty of unexpected moments throughout this double LP, but they never come at the expense of the memorable intensity. This is another strong release from one of the most promising bands in black metal. Highly highly recommended. Il'lthil – Ia'Winde Psychic Violence, 2015 this is an album of differing shades of cold, punctuated by cryptic yowls. the shapes you see in the wind and snow, these are the noises they make. black metal via the acolytes of ithaqua, il'lthil advances through their two songs at a consistent midtempo, the lengthy cadence of a prairie blizzard. the choral moments that open each song provide a brief respite from the chill, but it's not till the last six minutes of “through the cold grey sky” that we're able to see the sun. this is a storm worth waiting through. AKHLYS – The Dreaming I Debemur Morti Productions, 2015 i buy so many dumb cassettes that sometimes i lose track of the bigger names in american black metal. nightbringer have been impressive for years, and this solo outing from their main dude is one of the strongest outings i've heard this year. this is more cathedral black metal than i typically enjoy, but AKHLYS rages harder than most. massive tremelo riffs underscore layered howlings while nimble drumming keeps the whole thing neatly in line. while this release is not normally in line with my usual jams, i really enjoyed it quite a bit. Reviews by Patrick ...and the lamps expire. Addaura From the album title and song titles its fairly obvious this Seattle bunch are heavily influenced and indebted to GY!BE. The first track (title is way too long to list here) starts off with a keyboard melody that wouldn’t sound out of place in a score of a thoughtful independent horror film. The track then veers into familiar Cascadian black metal territory before crashing down with acoustic guitars and another keyboard melody that supports the midtempo flow of the track. There is a predictable amount of crescendo in the songwriting, though there is some really impressive drumming before the song fades out. The next track ‘chambering things lost.’ Is an experimental sound piece that I really like but sounds like it should have been on the last Altar of Plagues album? The last track it almost a repeat of the first track but with better percussion. All in all a solid release, though to be honest I am becoming increasing weary of this style. Split w/Barshasketh Void Ritual Raw, hateful black metal from one dude out of Albuquerque, there is a definite death metal influence in his sound. This is most evident in the first track ‘Heaven’s Gate’ which has pummeling breakdown before the song ends. The next two tracks ‘Benevolent Mother’ and ‘Temple of the Sun’ have their share of melodicism and aren’t as inclined to stomp your head into the ground. Recommended. Vorde Vorde Straight out of NY, comes Vorde who create, according to their label, “cosmic black metal”, which is another way of saying space-y black metal. I suppose. The first track ‘Hatewave’ starts off with some spook house organ/keyboard atmospherics that wouldn’t sound out of place on a Jörg Buttgereit soundtrack. The raw buzz kicks in around the three-minute mark, the vocals recalling the dude from Urfaust but much less operatic. You can definitely hear the mighty Dissection in the track ‘Transformations of the Vessel’, the most melodic track of the lot. The track ‘Blood Moon’ starts off like some orgiastic blood ritual, the vocals now really start to sound like Abbath (Immortal) or Dagon (Inquisition) but with a less pronounced croak. The music on this track is where the band comes into own, creating a dense slabs of blackness that don’t buzz as much as hum or drone. There are little touches like the chanting in the beginning of ‘Crown of Black Flame’ or the catchy synth at the end of ‘Funeral Vortex’ that make this band one to look out for. Shaped By Aeolian Winds Haethen This three piece from Philly could be described as Cascadian black metal without all the adornments. The first track ‘Entranced by the Unknowing’ does start off the oft-used windswept intro, but the music soon starts and is over in less than three minutes. This no frills way of songwriting continues for the next couple of tracks, so when the music does take a bit of detour it's actually a suprise. The chiming guitars, though it sounds like mandolins, keyboard, and tasteful amount of cello on ‘Fragments of Spectral Uncertainty ‘ do create something off-putting and lovely. The rest of the album continues to do the business, all in all a very good release. Phobos Monolith MARE COGNITUM Another “cosmic black metal” release, this is atmospheric stuff with a better grasp of melody or perhaps of the Cascadian varietal without being grounded in trees 'n shit. The album starts with what sounds like a spaceship taking off from the earth into space, the chiming chords helping the ship along its journey. The most Darkspace sounding track (or even latter day Abigor) is ‘Entropic Hallucinations’, all pounding abstract aggression with a haunted synth backdrop. Beginning with spare guitar/piano, with crackling ambience, ‘Noumenon’, is more than just reminiscent of Cascadia. The subsequent soaring, triumphant melodies also help that assessment. The final track, ‘Ephemeral Eternities’ returns to heaviness heard earlier. It is here that band somewhat succeeds in setting itself apart from the thousands of other faceless hordes. The biggest problem with the album is that sole creator (Jacob Buczarski) hasn’t figured out how to get the two sides of his sound to quite gel yet. The results end up sounding like switching between two different albums (a problem I had with Panopticon’s Kentucky), I’m sure with time though, Buczarski will come into his own. Simulacrum Xothist Two long tracks that sound like white noise from an old b/w television cranked to 100 with the odd bit of drone-y ambiance, filled with dread and apprehension. Sure, this stuff isn’t for everyone, but if you like me wait in endless anticipation for the next Spektr to drop, this is a gift from the deepest depths of hell. Death in the Summer: Correspondence with Rae of Immortal Bird We caught Immortal Bird opening for Fuck The Facts last year, and their furious take on black metal blew us away. Rae Amitay's scorched earth vocals match the vehemence in her lyrics, and the rest of the band follows suit admirably. Rae was kind enough to answer a couple of questions regarding Immortal Bird, and their upcoming full-length. You and Evan are responsible for composing and writing the music for Immortal Bird. How did you meet at Berklee? What were your first impressions of each other? Was there a specific catalyst for your decision to work together musically? We met in the drum practice rooms during my first semester of school. Evan was a few semesters ahead of me but since we shared a number of common musical interests, we became fast friends. Throughout our time at school, Evan and I were supportive of each others musical projects, but we didn’t actually write anything together while in Boston. It wasn’t until we both found ourselves in Chicago later on that I approached him about collaborating. You both have experience in bands with more of a folk bent, Rae in Thrawsunblat and Evan in Wilderun. Immortal Bird, despite being named for a neo-folk song, has a heft and urgency that seems more in line with your current surroundings. Do you feel that Immortal Bird represents a break from previous music you've played? Do you anticipate the effects of any folk influence as the band continues to write and perform? Immortal Bird definitely lacks a discernible folk influence, aside from the name. I’m not sure if it represents a break for me, as it’s the kind of material I’ve always been inclined to write, but I know that for Evan it’s definitely a departure. He’s been writing Wilderun material for the better part of a decade, and he’s very passionate about the orchestration and arranging that goes into well-crafted folk metal. Maybe a bit of that has crept into our songwriting for the new album, in the sense that we’ve added some previously unexplored textures. I guess we’ll see what people think, but for the time being I think we’re safe from getting labeled with a ‘folk’ genre tag. Rae, during "Ashen Scabland", there's a moment where you growl the words "I should see someone, but that means learning where I went wrong." It's rare to hear a reference to the idea of seeking mental health in metal, while instability is almost considered a badge of honor, an act of distancing from the mainstream. What does the idea of mental health mean to you? How difficult is it to practice self-care as a professional musician? I think that over the last few years, musicians in the metal community have been a lot more outspoken about seeking help for depression, bipolar disorder, addiction, and other tremendously difficult subjects. I’m not sure instability should be seen as an act of distancing oneself from the mainstream, as I think the distance is a product of not feeling as though one can handle what is perceived as “normal” proximity to society. If someone is using the guise of “mental instability” as an excuse to set themselves apart as a “tortured artist”, then they’re being disingenuous. I don’t think that’s the norm though, but maybe I’ve just been lucky enough to avoid those kinds of people. The definition of mental health is a volatile and amorphous concept for a lot of people, myself included. I know I’m not alone in using my writing or performing as a form of catharsis. Still, it’s not a ‘cure’ so much as a reaction to whatever internal struggles I’m facing. I expel a certain darkness through Immortal Bird but I wouldn’t say that music is always an adequate replacement for other forms of therapy. When composing music for Immortal Bird, what is generally the starting point? Do you focus on attempting to convey an emotion, or keep a specific event in mind? I usually start by messing around on my bass, coming up with melodic ideas that Evan and I can eventually turn into more solid riffs and structures. I don’t really focus on events or emotions, I just play until I hear something that interests me. Usually this means something dark, dissonant, or otherwise nasty sounding. Then I expand upon it and Evan helps to arrange the ideas for guitar and the full band. The emotions and events usually come into play later, when I’m writing lyrics. How did writing and recording the new album go? How did it feel handing the drums off to Garry Naples? Did he contribute to the writing of the album? How did John Hoffman get involved? It went really well, I’m extremely happy with how ev- erything turned out. Handing the drums off to Garry was a great decision all around. It was more time efficient, his performances were strong, and it’s material that he’s been playing live for almost a year now. He didn’t contribute to the writing of the album, but of course his drumming has many personal stylistic touches that weren’t on the programmed demos. I met John Hoffman at Southern Darkness Fest in Tampa last year and really dug his personality offstage. I’ve been a fan of Weekend Nachos for awhile and have always enjoyed their live shows/recordings, but after hanging out with him a bit I decided that I wanted him to do guest vocals on a track for our new album. I’m not typically a big ‘guest’ enthusiast, especially given that this is our debut full-length and I think it’s important for us to focus on presenting and developing ‘our’ sound, but I think he adds a compelling energy to the song and his voice is uniquely aggressive and very different from mine. What would you like to achieve next with Immortal Bird? Any parting words for our readers? I’m interested to see what doors, if any, the release of our new album opens for us. We’ll continue writing and touring, and there are already some exciting plans in the works for late 2015 and early 2016. I find that setting hyper-specific goals can be a recipe for dissatisfaction and malaise, so I’ll just say that I want to play more shows, see new places, and continue growing as a band. Immortal Bird can be found on the internet at https://immortalbird.bandcamp.com/ The Discipline of Fire: Metal and Fancy Food with David T. Posey The internet is weird, right? You get to see people with more complexity than was previously available at any other time in human history, and mostly we use it to complain about movies based on comic books. Sometimes it's great though, where you can notice that a Michelin-starred chef has recently favorited a tweet mentioning Liturgy, and then you'll interview him for your zine. David T. Posey has worked in a number of incredible restaurants(Trio, Aliena), and most recently, was the chef de cuisine at Blackbird. He's currently in the process of opening his own restaurant in Chicago. We were lucky enough to chat with him about the overlap of metal and fine dining. You recently were involved in The Greenhouse Tavern's Metal as Fuck dinner, with Jonathon Sawyer and Dieselboy. Could you talk about how that collaboration came around? Is the warhead sorbet the sneakiest Venom refer- ence ever? the metal as fuck dinner came about pretty straight forward. jon and i have cooked together in the past and i think he knew i like metal, so that was that. jon and dieselboy came up with most of the food, and i contributed the lamb 'burned at the stake' course which was a whole lamb that was glazed in a bunch of burnt chilies, burnt garlic and reduced vinegar and served with black beans cooked with bacon and some fried kale, then we put some hay on the plate and lit it on fire before it went into the dining room. dieselboy came up with the warhead sorbet; it was so good! With Brooks Headley's recent tour diary/cookbook, and Alex Stupak's new logo for Empellion(created by View from the Coffin), extreme music is intersecting with fine dining in a very visible way, even to those who might not be familiar with Born Against or Emperor. Do you have any thoughts on why these intersections are becoming more frequent? i think personality has come out in fine dining (bringing out metal dinners...) as a whole. for such a long time, it seems, chefs have been hesitant to have fun with fine dining really only letting their personality come out in the food. now there is defiantly a new confidence in both chefs and diners to let loose a bit. at the end of the day, it's just food... There's an interview from 2013 where you spoke about a dish you were proud of, and it was a dish with minimal components, with a focus on execution. Part of black metal's genesis was a reaction to the perceived soulless technicality of death metal, and focus on creating maximum environment with minimal musical cues. Aside from your recent Metal-themed dinner, have you created dishes inspired by black metal in any aspect? Does music influence your work with food? Do you see your focus on minimalist dishes as a reaction to anything? black metal, or music in general has never really inspired my dishes, other than when i sit down to think of a new menu with a glass of bourbon and black metal playing in the background. the minimalist aspect to my dishes stems from an interview with david kinch of manresa a while ago. he talked about taking food off of the plate and showing a confidence in product and technique, something that is very opposite of the norm where people want to impress by adding tons of stuff, which ends up turning into garbage. this is very similar to the kind of metal that i'm drawn to; very straightforward and simple with tons of depth behind it. Do you cook while listening to music? If so, what are your preferred tunes? for a long time we listened to music at the restaurant while prepping. one day i noticed that no one was set up but they managed to find time to play some shitty pop song, so i turned the music off and we wouldn't put it on again until breaking down; i really loved the focus that came from that. at home i listen to loud kinda slow stuff like year of no light, pallbearer, and galaxie 500 when cooking. You've noted a trip to Bastide at age 16 as one of the points that influenced you to become a chef. When did you start getting into black metal? What was your first impression? black metal is kind of new to me. i grew up listening to a lot of old punk and hardcore, then moved into the grind and tech side of metal. i played drums since i was 10, so listening to those kind of guys play was nuts. i thought a lot of black metal sounded like it was recorded in a trash can, and couldn't get past that every time i tried listening to it. i started getting into it 4/5 years ago; i think i had a rough day and put some emperor or something on and it felt good so i kinda fell into black metal from there. Where can our readers find your cooking in the near future? Are there other pop-up dinners or projects we should be on the look out for? hopefully we'll be open in a year, but who knows. i've got a lot of guest chef dinners lined up, with the closest one being late april at balena. David T. Posey can be found on the internet at @dtposey. There Are No Mountains: Vile Creature Speaks This is Vile Creature's first interview, regarding their first release, and we are so thrilled to include them in our humble pages. Vile Creature's first release, “A Steady Descent Into the Soil” is a harrowing journey of blackened doom through an incredibly hostile landscape. We got a chance to speak with vic and kw, and they were incredibly kind throughout our rambling questions. firstly, could you guys talk about the formation of vile creature? what prompted forming this band? vic: me and kw have been - we're partners, we live together, we've been dating for about eight months. we decided to put together a project where i would be able to learn drum. we kinda had a vague idea where we wanted to go with it based on the music that we both really wanted to create. kw: vic really wanted to learn how to play drums, and i like instruments a lot. we both really like a lot of different types of music, but both gravitate to really heavy stuff. I've always felt the best way to learn is to create. vic went out and bought a drum kit, and i set out my guitar stuff. she started learning that way, and playing andvic: and at this point you hadn't been playing in any bands for quite some time, so you were taking a break from it kw: yeah, i hadn't played in bands for like five years or so. we started messing around, and vic started learning and playing, and we started writing. our record was recorded almost six months after vic bought her drum set, so it's kind of the culmination of the first six months of vic playing drums, and us writing music together i'm familiar with kw's work, the previous bands you've been in. vic, have you had previous musical endeavors as well? vic: no, nothing at all. kind of intimidating getting into music. so, it's nice to have some positive people to encourage me and help me along the way. no musical experience with any bands previous to this. vic, you play drums, kw, you play guitar? kw: yep! i was reading your tumblr, and you mentioned you recorded this debut in an abandoned school? how does that work logistically? vic: We decided to record with someone that we knew of, and we obviously got to know. He works in a shared practice space in this abandoned school. there's an owner, and they rent out the basement to these folks who play and share a space. davis, who recorded us, he does a lot of his studio stuff there. it's not totally dilapidated, there's plumbing working, and electricity going through the building. kw: that definitely doesn't take away from the fact that it's absolutely an abandoned elementary school. the area that we recorded in was the old library, which was in the sub-basement. there were still creepy paintings on the wall. if you were to leave the library and got right down the hall - if we needed to use the washroom - you walk past horror movie-esque empty abandoned classrooms, that still have chalkboard writing on the wall. there's still lockers hanging open. right in the middle of the hallway, if you can imagine, there's this one water fountain. it doesn't work, but it's tiny, and right in the middle of the hallway. it's just a really creepy but cool place. vic: we work afternoons, and we work at the same place. we just needed to figure out when the best time to record would be. it turned out that we were gonna do it all night long. we started from 12 at night to 5 in the morning, in this abandoned school. it was pretty weird. kw: pretty intense. question for you, KW. going through your musical career, a lot of your earlier work focused on diary-style narrative. you've credited Two Funerals as a band that pushed you to write more in a political/social paradigm. do you see Vile Creature as a continuation of that, or a mix of those two styles? kw: i guess it would be fair to say it's a mix of the two. i love Two Funerals so passionately, but I would say fortunately I never got to write for Two Funerals, I just got to play with them and enjoy all the stuff that they created and like, be a part of the live aspect of it. Two Funerals will always be only of my largest inspirations as far as writing politically. This band is a healthy mix of the both, because it's political in nature with the stuff we're talking about, but by that, we're also both talking about the personal experiences we've been through. being open diary, while also being political, if that makes sense. the other thing that i always wonder about stuff like this, it feels natural that there's a sense of catharsis in making music like this. but you mentioned that you draw from personal experiences when you're writing. do you ever end up making music that is not necessarily cathartic, but also sort of traps that memory? kw: i guess for me, i played in a band for ten years that was all open diary stuff and it's definitely a time capsule. i definitely took a four or five year break from playing and actively writing music, just cause i wanted to not be so emotionally attached to something you do every single night. i feel like with vile creature, we've been able to talk about things i've never talked about before, or expressed in writing or any artistic fashion. it's all so fresh still, the record just came out a couple weeks ago, and by came out, i mean we just put it online. we've been playing for under a year, so, you'd probably have to ask me that in a year or two if it was like re-opening wounds nightly to play songs, you know? vic: for me, i think it's more storytelling? that's pretty important to get across, especially not having queer representation in doom metal. i feel like the stories that we tell, it's important to talk about them, and get other people hopefully interested in that side of metal. there is obviously a political aspect to it, and sometimes you need to work through your trauma to hopefully get a political point across. there's definitely that aspect where you could trigger past traumas, and that's not good. i think people should take care of themselves if that is an issue. that leads into my next question. going through the lyrics for vile creature - for me, reading the lyrics, there's a lot of stuff that, if you stripped it from all the context, wouldn't feel out of place, lyrically, for a lot of doom metal or depressive black metal. but, because of the way you identify the band, within this political spectrum, as a queer doom band, there's this whole other layer of context. i'm thinking especially of lines like "my body won't succumb to pressure to conform," which in pure word construction isn't that dissimilar from that sort of lone wolf, against the herd mentality that you see in metal a lot, but the context makes it entirely different. how important is this political and social layer? how are you working to express it, through lyrics, packaging, things like that? kw: we're haven't played a shitton of shows, though we're going on tour very soon. we've played probably five or six shows at this point. we've got in the habit of making a point to preface all of our sets with who we are, what we stand for as a band, what the songs are about, which is just our experiences as, vic is a queer woman, i'm a queer male identified person. the songs are really specifically about the violence and hatred that has been experienced in our times, while also recognizing that we have privilege as white persons, and despite all the shitty things that may have happened to us, we do still have this great privilege in the world, and we need to use that to make sure oppression doesn't continue. it also is a kind of grounding knowledge. we definitely preface all of our sets by saying things like that. i'm looking at the notes section of our zine and we basically say that in the zine, though i don't know if we give a ton more context - i don't know if we literally come out and say exactly what every single song is about. I think like you said, it's pretty apparent when you know the background of what the band stands for. i think vic can probably touch on the importance of what we're writing, or how important the message is for us. vic: well, like you said, it definitely could be taken out of context, especially with this kind of genre. these kind of lyrics aren't that out of place. and so, not that i'm saying that people who don't write music don't have their own personal lived experiences to go off of and that they might not be genuine with what they're writing about, but i do think that people who have lived trauma, their stories should be told. it might be hard for us to come out with the actual experiences and talk to people that we might not know about these things, but i think that writing the music and things like that is a form of getting it out, at least for me. kw: i guess it may be worth it for context, if i were to tell you the story behind the third song on the record, which is "a steady descent into the soil," the title track, if you were to have the knowledge that that song is about waking up in a hospital after getting severely beaten for being queer, and being so under the influence of heavy sedation that when you wake up that you think that the nurse who is talking to your parents about what's going on is actually death talking to you, and kind of coming to terms with the fact that life is over, when really you're heavily sedated would probably give context to what that song, and the record's about. that's what the lyrics of that song are about, it's telling that story. you're based out of st. catherines in ontario. i'm not very familiar with st. catherine'skw: most people aren't. *laugh* is there any kind of influence on your music from your environment? vic: i've lived here my whole life, and kw has lived all over and recently has moved here. so far, the band artwork is from the same area. (to kw) do we have any other imagery or art that we're taking from our area? kw: all of our album art is of shots - like, the shots were taken in and around st. catherines in the winter, which can get really really harsh. (to vic) i think it's more like - what influences do you take from st. catherines? vic: being able to do this kind of thing, it's because of who we've been able to befriend and work with in the area, so it's more like the area provides people to help. to put out a record, to make music, people in the area have helped create it. it's been mostly us, but being able to record, and have friends sing on the record. kw: i'd agree with that. st. catherines has provided us the ability to focus on music. i was living in toronto. i've moved around quite a bit, but i was pretty happy and settled in toronto. i was living there for awhile, and really stoked, and when i moved to st. catherines, i was really excited to move here. it's very inexpensive to live here, and it's a smaller town in ontario. it's about thirty minutes from buffalo, new york. while it maybe small, and two-thirds a university town in certain aspects, there's a really vibrant activist and vegan community here, way more than you would think for a town of under 130,000 people. we're able to both work in the same restaurant. they pay a fair wage which is really unheard of. those types of influences, and rad people who do rad things in this area has probably enabled us to feel more comfortable with expressing the stuff that we want to express in our music. you're planning your first tour. how's that going? vic: i've never done this before, so i've been reaching out to a few people in southern ontario, but kw has been doing most of the work with other bookings. i've been doing some artwork. kw: you've been doing all of the artwork, i would say. vic's been doing all of the artwork, and i've been doing a lot of the booking. that's been pretty evenly put together, which i'm pretty stoked on. the tour has been going well. we're just filling in a couple of small holes, which is really rad considering that we started booking this tour in january before we had a song online. we only had a couple of small show flyer videos, which is something we do- making creepy videos as show flyers. people were really responsive to what we had to say, and were really quick to book. we're both really excited. i haven't been on tour in a really long time, and this is vic's first. we got a van that we're really excited about because we both needed a car anyway. i've been filling out the gear that i need. vic's been practicing really hard on drums. it's really nice to have something - it's the carrot dangling at the end. we've been focusing really hard on getting ready to just have a really awesome couple weeks in the states, and ontario, and quebec. we're just going to try to have a really rad time traveling. we planned a day off to go to six flags in new jersey, and i'm really excited about some roller coasters. so, tour's gonna be really fun, that's in may. in june we're doing a week with our friends antibody, which is a gaylord sludge bandvic: that's what they identify as. kw: they identify as gaylord sludge. we're going to be doing the east coast of canada. we're really new, so we're just starting slow and have the expectations of having a really good time, which i think is the most important of anything. vic: i'm nervous about meeting a lot of people from the metal community that aren't too favorable towards people being outspoken, but i'm hopeful that there will be another side of it where there will be people who are receptive to that, and also radical folks. kw: it was really funny, when we put our record on the bandcamp. i don't know if you've ever been on the backend of bandcamp, but you can see where people got to your page from? we saw there was this russian forum that had posted the record, and people were posting on there about - it was all in russian, and i put it through google translate so i don't know how accurate it was - but we were reading things about like "ah great, we need trans/queer sludge bands - at least their music's good, it's too bad they have shitty politics." weird stuff. vic: even though it's on the internet, i feel like that might be representative of the general metal community, and that's horrible to say... i don't know. kw: i would disagree with that statement, i don't think that it's representative of the general metal community. i would just say i haven't experienced a lot of queer metal acts and it'll be interesting to play with a lot of the male dominated metal bro- dude bands. so far we've been pretty sheltered as far as the shows we've played. ontario and southern ontario, from what we've experienced so far, has a really vibrant queer community that we've been able to play shows in, and meet a lot of rad people. a lot of the shows we have coming up are breaking out of that small queer community, so it'll be intriguing to see what comes of that. regardless of the atmosphere, it doesn't change what we stand for, or how we introduce our set, or who we are. there's nerves but it's mostly just excitement, i would say. what kind of reception have you received so far, or are you expecting? kw: we're coming into this with zero expectations. i know it sounds really simplistic, but vic wanted to learn how to play drums. i was feeling really inspired to play music with my partner. we came out of it having three songs written that were a full thought that we're both really proud of. i know i'm really proud and excited about them. we don't have any expectations as far as reception, and i don't really care as i'm just excited to play music and feel excited about playing music again. i'm excited to share playing music with someone i care about, and someone who feels identically to me politically, which is really cool. i would say we're both unafraid - i don't think anything's going to come of it. i'm not worried about what reception happens, i'm just happy to play music with my partner, and to feel confident to stand behind what's being said, and what's being played. do you have any final thoughts? vic: no, not really. thanks for doing this and contacting us! kw: i don't have any final thoughts, but thank you for asking. Vile Creature can be found on the internet at @vilecreature666 and https://vilecreature.bandcamp.com/releases New Hampshire's Alright if you like Post-Black Metal: A Long Conversation with Chris of Vattnet Viskar So we interviewed Vattnet Viskar back in Vol. II, but after hearing their latest album, Settler, we knew we had to catch up with them and get the scoop on the process. Settler sounds like home to me, in a way I cannot firmly articulate. I've been moving around a lot the past month, and struggling with both my sense of self, and what I am able to rely on. Settler's been in my headphones the whole time, and I can hear the comfort of the ocean, the fury of a Nor'easter, the stubborn way people from New Hampshire are, the sounds that buffeted countless teenagers in VFW halls from Nashua to Haverhill. It's a tremendous accomplishment, and we're very pleased that Chris took time to speak to us. You guys have your new album coming out, Settler, on Century Media, on June 16th. The big thing that I'm curious about- after listening to the album a couple of times- it feels like a big leap stylistically. It's a lot different from your earlier stuff. Could you talk about the process of writing the album, where these new influences came from? Basically, when we starting writing this record- We did Sky Swallower in such a rush, and it was a lot of leftover riffs from the EP days, or just ideas that Nick and I had stored away on our phones. Stuff that we wanted to do, but when I listen to that record now, it wasn't fully realized in my mind. Not that it's a bad record, or that I don't stand behind it. On this one, one of the biggest things was bringing in Casey on bass. He's a dude we've wanted in the band for two or three years now. He had some stuff that he had to get through to be able to do it, and finally was able to come in full force. Having him writing with us was the first big leap forward, because he brings in so much creative energy and different ideas that we wouldn't have gone for earlier in our "career". Stylistically, this is always the stuff we wanted to do, but felt held back by genre limitations in a lot of ways. There was a point of us to try and - not necessarily please a few black metal purists, but there was many times when I'd come up with a riff, or Nick would come up with a riff, and we'd be like "Yeah, you know what? That's too Norma Jean-y for what we're trying to do right now." Over the past year, all of us went through severe personal situations. We did a bunch of different tours with different styles of bands. We just full force, all of us realized, "Why are we limiting ourselves, why don't we just put out the record that we have always wanted somebody to make." That was our main goal, letting ourselves go, and being free in writing, instead of holding ourselves back in a lot of ways. A lot of the self was written through e-mail with Nick being in Austin, TX and the rest of us being in New Hampshire. Sheamus, Casey, and I got together a few times and wrote a couple of the songs. We sent them down to Nick, and then he had ideas, so we hashed those out. It was much more communal this time, instead of Nick or I taking the reigns. You'll hear Sheamus's beats are more his style, what he wants to do, instead of us saying "Play a blast beat for 12 minutes." We let everybody, in their own individual way, get what they wanted out of the record. That's probably the biggest leap forward, a kind of personal freeing of our own ideas, and what we want to hear when we listen to a Vattnet CD. For me, we just wanted to write the record we always wanted to write. They say it takes thirty years or whatever for you to write your first album, but for us, this was the one that has been brewing in us since we were little kids, probably. I think you can hear all of our influences come out. I think you can hear every band we've toured with in some way on this record. You can definitely hear a lot of the personal struggles we've been through. We're very proud of it, for sure. It's the most accomplished piece of music I've ever been a part of. That's the direction we're gonna go from here on out, but you never know. One of the things I found so striking about this record- obviously every listener brings their own baggage when they engage with something- so I'm going to pick up on things from my background, right? Listening to this, I hear a lot of Boston/Massachusetts bands, like Converge, or Isis. The bands that everyone who grew up in that area when we did knows. Definitely. As someone who probably spends too much time thinking about genre labels, and what genre labels mean because they've named their zine after a genre label, Settler is one of the few black metal records I've heard in awhile that felt distinctly of a place. Yes. Part of that is the subject matter. The album is inspired by Christa McAuliffe, who was from Concord, New Hampshire. The whole "American Exceptionalism/Space Race" thing feels very concrete, in terms of thematic subject, in the way that I don't know that I've heard since "Kentucky" by Panopticon.` That is one of my favorite records ever. It's great because it's about a super specific thing that means a lot to the people who made it. Would you be able to talk a bit more about- especially since Nick is in Austin, you've got a bit of a transnational thing going on with your band- how important is place when you're writing music like this? Are there specific aspects of your environment that you're drawing on, specific aspects of your background? Absolutely. For me, I somehow always get very creative in the fall months in New Hampshire. If you look back in weird occult history, or stuff like that, the fall season and the winter solstice, it's a time of death, the trees are dying. Out of that, you go through this long winter, and then you go into spring, and everything gets reborn. I always get this creative urge around September, October. I just have to let it out. So basically, as far as surroundings, if I wasn't in New England, I don't think that timing would be what it is, and I don't think it would be as genuine. I mean, you're from New Hampshire, but anybody who hasn't been here for the foliage, it's beautiful, but at the same time, everything looks like it's on fire. It's very exhilarating for me to watch a metamorphosis happen in the nature around me. Surroundings are pretty much everything. It's the only thing that really brings out a sense of appreciation for the things around me, without getting all "New Hampshire sucks, blah blah blah," cause you always hate where you're from, but after touring, and Nick living in Austin, and having to do the whole national thing, it's really nice to come back home and appreciate that we have a lot of beauty up here that if you don't really leave here a lot, you don't really realize, and you just totally take for granted. Being from New Hampshire, and this area, is a huge influence on us. It's something we're all very proud of. We don't really back away from it. New Hampshires's beautiful, and you can take a lot from it. You can go to a quiet area that has nobody around, and then you can drive ten miles and you're at a Wal-mart with a bunch of industrialized things. It's a weird dichotomy to see in front of your eyes, and especially for me to see growing up. It's strange, and you want to hold on to the past, but at the same time you have to realize that progress has to happen. As long as you protect everything in your mind, and remember the things you've seen... It's really something important to me, especially as an artist. It's something I strive to bring out in our music, I strive for it to be very New England. I think that it's a genuine area. It's one of the first settled areas by Western culture in the Americas. I think there's a lot here that needs to be represented, that some bands have represented correctly, but a lot, in my opinion, haven't. I want that band that's like "This is what New Hampshire is, this is what New England is, and it's beautiful and it's depressing and it's all at the same time." Anyone who's been here can understand that, but other people kinda can't. It's an honor to be able to try and do that. I don't know if we've done it successfully yet, but I think on this record, we came as close as we have yet. You mentioned briefly that this album came about through tumultuous personal times for everyone in the band. While the album is inspired by Christa McAuliffe and the tragic ending to her story, and the other members of the Space Shuttle Challenger, it's also a record about appreciating the good things in life, appreciating the strengths of your path regardless of the difficulty of that path. Could you talk a bit more about that? I won't go into anyone else's stories, but I can definitely give you mine. We started this band because we wanted to start a Wolves in the Throne Room rip-off band. Nick and I were like, "We can write this stuff, let's just send e-mails back and forth." Suddenly, it became this thing that we were unprepared and ill-equipped to deal with in a lot of ways. It's not like we're the size of Metallica or anything like that , but when someone says to you "Hey, do you want to be away from your family for seven months to a year, at least, and do you like really want to do this," and you say yes, you have to realize that there's a lot that comes with that that you're not thinking about. As just an idiot musician, where this is my dream, you're just like please give me a shot, I want to make this happen. You realize that once you're in it, you're dealing with so many other things that you've never dealt with before in your whole entire life. You all went through break-ups of some sort, some worse than others. For me, the last two years have been just a weird mix of the best times of my life, being with the best person I could ever possible be with, but also I lost my dog of 15 years- I can't describe to you what this dog was in my life. It was the most life-shattering thing in the entire world, to lose my dog. For some reason, I just put so much on to this Labrador that when it happened, I lost my shit. Combining that with people being sick in their life, and losing other family members, losing family members on tour and not being able to get home... It's just been a lot of weird, surreal experiences that you never thought you'd be the person dealing with. You have to just get through it, and do it. For us, writing the record was very cathartic. That's why we wanted to be so free with it. It was like, you went through this shit, so play what you want. Whatever comes to your mind, let's just go for it because this is the only control you have in your life. Everything else is wild and crazy and stupid, but in this room right now, you can control the music you make and the message you want to send out. It's just our therapy in a lot of ways, and you can hear the frenetic energy on there, and you can hear a lot of the weird- you don't want to be optimistic, but you are- i'm gonna try to keep a positive view on these things, but everything fucking sucks. I'm trying my hardest to throw it all on my back, and do what I feel like I'm supposed to do in life, no matter what anyone says or does around me. That's easy to say, but when you're doing it, and going through it for a year, two years, three years, and people are still throwing shit at you, or life is throwing shit at you, you have to stay on that mindset or you'll just get caught up in everything else that's terrible. To keep a positive attitude, is the only thing that keeps me going. It's something that I strive for. I think that comes through on the record a lot. There's a lot of major chord stuff, where Nick is singing about some really terrible things, very personal and depressing things to him, but the music around it is not happy, but poppier than we have been. It is kind of out of left field, and we have felt like outsiders pretty much our entire time doing. Aside from the Pallbearer tour, we haven't really toured or played shows with any bands that were like us. We've always been weird Boston hardcore outsiders. We're on this path, we can't do anything about it. It sucks sometimes, but most of the time it rules. This is all we know. Especially with the Challenger subject matter, we wanted to pay tribute to that, instead of making it about death and explosions. It's more about how a teacher from Concord gave up her life in all forms to just go and do something great. She took the responsibility of an entire nation, in some ways. So did the rest of them, but she was the media focus. She took that on, and braved the storm, and went through it all, and ultimately metamorphized into something else. Maybe she's out there in the stars somewhere, and that's kind of what the record is about. It's about being on a path that can't define, that you can't change, you know you're there, you know you're going somewhere, you've found what you're supposed to do in life, and you just accept it. You say, "Whatever comes at me, I know who I am as a person, and I'm prepared to deal with it," which has taken me thirty-two years in life to realize, as long as you know yourself, you can get through anything. The record is pretty much about our vision of trying to find ourselves. You touched on one of the more notable things that I've seen in the way people are reacting to this record. The internet is awful because it lets anyone talk to you, and that's probably the worst and greatest invention at the same time. And especially online, there's an idea that there's a uniform or a expectations for a black metal band, is that something that bleeds over to real life? Have you encountered that kind of backlash at shows, in person? A ton, fifty plus times, we've been walking to the stage and someone will say something about us being f-words or whatever. You just kind of brush it off. We've started to wear it as a badge of honor. I started going to shows in the Merrimack Valley, you know, Cave-In, Converge, and I looked around in the late 90's, and every dude at those shows was dressed to the nines in Abercrombie. It was the preppiest hardcore crowd I'd ever seen, and that's what I grew up. It's been the norm, but I could understand that when you step out of that very closed scene, and you go to somewhere in Ohio, or Illinois, and quintessential metal dudes are looking at you and going, "Why are you playing this metal, I am the one who's supposed to be playing this music, look at me!" It's weird, but you can't help who you are. I can't help that I like to wear specific jeans, or whatever. We've encountered it so much personally that at this point, you just kind of look at the person like, "Really, dude? We could talk about anything in the entire world. We could talk about beer, we could talk about the cosmos, we could talk about science, but you're really just gonna come at me about wearing a Morrissey shirt." That's what pops into their head. You just deal with it, and hope that the message you are trying to relay is stronger than whatever they might put on you, because you're wearing Nike shoes instead of combat boots. It's been something that we've dealt with forever. I've dealt with that since I was a little kid. I was raised by two women, so I've never been the super manliest man of all time. When you're growing up, going through that, you try in high school to maybe lift weights and become another person, but then you just have to embrace yourself. This is who I am, if you don't like me, you can go talk to somebody else, it's cool. Not everybody is gonna like you, that's it. My mom told me at a young age that not everybody is going to like you, and if you try to make everyone like you, they will hate you even more. Why even bother? That's a lesson I've taken and applied to this. Make the record you want to make, put the artwork out that you want to put out. Don't define yourself by somebody else's standards, that's for themselves, not for you. The initial reaction to the artwork was great, people just assumed we were trying to out do Deafheaven. In no way were we. In no way do I think we sound like them in any possible way. It's a record cover that if you don't know the subject matter of what's going on, you just assume it's some chick smiling in zero-g. Once you learn the story, you can stare at that cover, that picture of Christa, and just be like "This is one of the most heart-wrenching, saddest but happiest things I've ever seen." To me, that's a much better album cover than us just putting out a zombie chewing apart a woman. I'd rather have a piece of art out there that's glorifying a human being instead of tearing them apart. It's Josh Graham, right? Yeah. We went to Josh, and we said, "We want to use this picture, can you re-do this picture? Can you put your take on this?" He came back, and literally re-did the exact picture. He wanted to keep the integrity of the picture, he stood behind it just as much as we did. There were some battles with our people at labels, and other people who said "You can't put out a record cover that looks like this," and we just stuck to our guns and said "This is what the record is." It's not about a specific event in a lot of ways, but in a lot of ways it is, and this sums up the record. There was no other options. We would have not put out the record, basically. Thankfully we didn't give up on it, and they had to accept it. It was definitely a process, a lot of nights of us texting each other and wondering if we were doing the right thing. We had to keep ourselves honest about it, and now that's it's out, and people have finally figured out what it is instead of assuming something else, I think it's hitting a lot harder than had we just put out a zombie rooster or some bullshit like that. You worked with Sanford Parker recording this. Could you talk about working with him? It was incredible, man. I grew up on those Pelican records. Australasia was a huge influence on how I thought I could make music sound. We played a festival in Denmark, and his band Corrections House played, and he just kind of walked up to us and said "I loved Sky Swallower, can I do your next record?" Absolutely! For sure! 100%! We had no other people in mind, we didn't really look into anyone else. It was a no-brainer for us. We all lived in this apartment above the studio for a week. We spent 24/7 with each other. It was one of the first experiences where I could just dive right into recording a record, and really focusing on it, instead of driving to a studio every day, or whatever. We recorded from 11 am to 4 in the morning pretty much every day. It was one of the most fun experiences of my life. Sanford got stuff out of us, musically, that I don't think somebody else could have. He wasn't super hard to work with, as far as things being perfectly played. The way he recorded things was very conducive to us as people. A lot of people might be really focused on details, like matching guitar tones, he was just trying to make a record that sounded like us live, something with an almost falling off the rails type feel. He added synths to parts where he heard stuff we would have never heard. We were just super open to letting him really mess with the sound, and add his personal touch to it. It was an honor to work with him. You're going on tour with 1349. How did that come about? What are your expectations for that tour? We actually share management. It was kind of like, hey, our record's coming out in June, there's this 1349 tour... I've obviously loved Satyricon for as long as I've been into black metal, since high school, and I think Frost is one of the most polarizing people in black metal. I think we've all seen Until the Light Takes Us. It's gonna be cool, assuming he gets into the States, just to watch that dude play drums. I'm going to attempt to make conversation with him at least once. We're definitely the odd ones out on that tour. It's us, Necrophagia, and 1349. It's cool that there's a tour going around that all the bands aren't all the exact same musical styles. I used to go to mixed genre shows around here, and just see an indieemo band, then Bane, then Piebald, then whatever, you know? Everybody loved every band for what they were, and by the end of the night, you weren't totally sick of blast beats and screaming. Not that we're all TOTALLY different on this run... As far as expectations, we don't really have many going into anything. We just go with the flow. There were a few seconds there where I was like, "Are the people who like 1349 just going to absolutely hate us?" But that only lasted a second. We just go out and do what we gotta do. We'll put on our version of an intense show. At the end of the day we're all just trying to put on a performance. The last record cycle ,we didn't do many tours at the beginning, so for us to have a full summer, basically, when the record comes out, it's a step forward for us. It's better than last time. As long as we're moving forward, and if every time we do something, it's at least a little better than before, then we're very happy. While Vattnet Viskar as an entity isn't expressly political, you personally are very open about your political beliefs on social media, in person, and so forth. How does that affect the music and the art that you put out there? We talked a bit about the idea of finding hope even when things look overwhelming, which is definitely something that applies frequently in today's political climate. Like, how do you overturn the industrial prison complex, you know? So I can see your art as political in that sense, but is there a way that manifests more directly for you? The other guys in the band aren't as politically outspoken as I am. There have been times when they've been like "Chris, you need to shut up, like, really," which just doesn't work for me. I am who I am, and if you want to know me, you're gonna get 100% of what I think. Hopefully I can always back it up with facts, but occasionally I'm just speaking from my heart. As I mentioned, music feels like the only control I have personally in my life. Take the Baltimore situation right now, you have Ferguson, you have ISIS supposedly planning a terrorist attack here, you have all these things that as people, we feel- it's almost out of our control. We feel helpless. I watch situations like this on TV, or on social media and I feel like "What can I do? How can I change this, besides going out in my every day life and just attempting to be a good person, and not be that asshole in the Starbucks line." That's really the only control that we as a society have, because our politicians have a voice that we don't have, and that most of us will never have. With that comes a total feeling of helplessness, and a total feeling of "Well, the world is so fucked and everything is so crazy. Who cares? I'm just gonna watch Netflix." To me, that's worse than at least trying in your every day to do at least do one nice thing, or trying to lead by some sort of example. Music is the only way I can get that feeling of helplessness out. I just learned that we have 5% of the world's population but 25% of people in jail in the world. To me, that's unforgivable. The fact that we have privately owned prisons is unforgivable. The fact that cities and towns tell those prisons that they'll keep those capacities about 90% is unforgivable. You can't do that. That's just not how a society functions properly. At the same time, you need people out there yelling that, saying that this is not good, not fair. They need to be called revolutionaries, not thugs, or terrorists. The whole system is corrupt, so where do you start? For me, I start with attempting to put out a message that I think is important, and attempting to live that. When you fall down, or make an asshole remark to somebody, you learn from it, and realize that everybody makes mistakes, and that's ok. That's the whole point of where I'm trying to be at in life. You and I have sat in basements of venues and argued about little things, but you and I both have the same take on a lot of things, and to realize that you're not alone in your beliefs and your thoughts is one of the most empowering things that you can experience. Vattnet Viskar can be found on the internet at http://vattnetviskar.com/. Chris can be found at @chris_alfieri Interviews with Vile Creature, Immortal Bird, Grue, Woman is the Earth, Chuck BB, David T. Posey, Vattnet Viskar, and Petrychor Art by Scott Wygmans and Christian Degn Reviews