1993 Admission - University of Calicut
Transcription
1993 Admission - University of Calicut
UNIVERSITY OF CA LIC^UT Scheme of Exnminttion, Sl llabtls md L-ist of 'Iext l]:;oks B. A./B. Sc./B. Com.fLanguages 1I993 admission) SYLLABUSiLTB FOR B.A/B.So./B.Com. LANcUAcES I993 ADMISSION ENGLISH PART I ENGLISH Admissiou - 1993 1994 First Year Examination Poper I Novel General English Thirty nine steps John Backan (B.I.Pu blications) Grammar a Composition Paper II ] Contempory English Grammar Structure & Composition by David Grcan Published by Macmillan. Modern Prose & Drama Perspective on Modern English prose, Prose !v.5,S. Krishnamoortf,y lVikas publishing N. D€lhi) P-0. Drama Paper f Ibsen's Doll's House lMacmillan) PART III OPTIONAL B. A. I993 ADMISSION - First year Examination lq94 A Galaxy of English Essayist -Macmillan India Ltd., Madrai. 2) Sir Raget at the Theatre 3) 5) The Vindication of Issaac Bic 8) English Snobbery 9) {ignl Wealthy I t) Lectures t2) In prai Shaw 14) Speed Non Detailed Study; P +- 5 pub. by lvlacmillan In ?). ifi'"s)'i"[]tTl",',1 Sh University ' press, B.A./B.Sc. PART - bY oxford I Second Year Examination l99S Paper III - Shakespeare and Poetry Shakespeare: Macbeth Poetry : Viewless Wings. Ed. By R. Viswanathan Pub. by Indian Open University Books, Madras -[ Crlitting the following Poems: I Corunnos' Goirrg A - MaYing 2. Abt Vogler 3 Buffalo Bill's 4 Tlic Ball-Poenrs PART III OP IONAL Year Examination 1995 ! Secu'nd Papcr lI Euglish Language: Elemelts of Phonetic,s Grammar and Usage. of Phonetics as a systern Language a) Elemer:ts I and ContemPorqry -ol ToPics communication Speech Speech 2 3 d classification of English speech sounds de symbols consonants vorvels, - Phonetic Syllable Phoneme Word stress, Sentence Stress, Week forms The 4 5 6 8 9 basic Patterns Intonation - the lndian English R. P- autl General Practice in phouetic transcription. Books Prescribed Daniel Jones I 1 : Pronounciation of English OUP : A Text Book of Phonetics for Iodian Students lMacmillan) Balasubramanian b) Contemporary English Grammar and Usage I 2 3 5 Adjectives, Adverbial Usc of Articles 6 Word Formatiou 7 Punctuation 4 - Topics Grammaticality and acceptability Gramrr ar and Usage Descriptive and Prescriptive approaches to Language. The Eirglish sentence types si4ple, complex, compound, structure, wo-rd order, conc,oid, effirmative negative, inte.rrogative declatative, cordination, subordination, sentence groups. Verb Patters -- Time and Tense Auxiliaries - Mood and Moodality. Books Pr'escribed : Relevant ChaPters of I 2 3 4 for item I above. I \ a t-t : 5 Practical Englis h Usage, lv{ichael Swan.( 9 u P) Jnira Ydar Examination i996 III Paper rt SbakesPerre I othello Winter's Tale 2 j The fn" Merchant of Yenice Books for Reference Paper IV - Dranra burg; Chandlika. Paper V - PoetrY Whispering Reads Ed. Poems Prescribed: 6 D' K' Bartra (OUP) 6 l6 Dylan Thomas Lie Still, Sleer; Be Calmed 17 Spender ltl parent Kolpt Me From Chitdren Who Were Rough Paper VI Elements of Literary Crilicisrn ? SUBSIDIARY-I Social and Cultural History of Britain Objectives : tive of this paper is to impart to rhe students an idea of curtural for'cei ttrat sh;;;J- tne nistoiicar LuJrutioo Lhe ! or Engl ure. Scope : Guidelines for Question Setters syllabus. c : The questions shair be distributed over a, the sections of the consist of four essay questions ancl d the candidate will-have to answer s. Essay questions are to be asked Essay Notes Shorr e0x2) lSxtZ) Total' 40 60 t00 o 7 ! Questions on_purely c,onstitutional and political topics shall be avoided. Details of wars and political events ihatt be trea'ted onty *, background information . I Approximatel,v ha f of the number of questions shall be on social aspects-and the rest on cultural aspects witli speciil ,Liiiio.e to literature. a '^ 6 Essay questions shall not be asked ou individual authors and far as possible the emphasis shall be on trends and movements. TOPICS FOR STUDY I The Au-glg Saxon social li occupation on Briti:h. socie_ty and influeoce with reference of the Roman of The Social consequcnces cf the Wars of Ctrristianity on. -Danish III as tbe Roses_The Alistocracy .and Jhe Middle classes-Reformation new in Englaud and Scotland and the Rise of P,ritanism-The influence of printi-ng press. o V The i Jorries-Ris system and War of Inde Nature of party The Whigs ani of the Afierrcan 8 , Litemture: Books I for Study : Carter & Mcars of History) Books I'or Reference : of England 8 volumes. AND CULTURAL HISTORY OF BRTTATN Pelican History SOCTT\L I What '"r'ere MODEL QUESTION PAPEP. Answer all Questions the causes for decline of Fudalism in England ? OR wbat is meant by l)uritanisnr ? Discuss the relationship between Puritanism and Political rebellion in the Start Period' II III 120 Marks) Give an account of life and society in Viitorian England' OR Trace the rnovements for enrancipatirin of wr,ntell. what were its results ? 120 Marks) Write short notes on any l2 of the following : I 2 Romln Conquest Boomsday SurveY e 9 o ' 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 l0 II 12 l3 l4 l5 16 Thomas Becket Magna Carta John Aveliffe Medieval Universities Canterbury Tales Anglican Church Sir Francis Drake The Spanish Armada Milton Royal Society Whigs and Tonies Romantic revival .,Battle of Britain" Common Wealth of Nations HINDI B. A./8. Sc. PART II HTNDI SECOND LANGUAGE YEAR EXAMTNAT]ON IN I994_PAPER I_PROSE & DRAMA I Gadhydhara : Ed. Kailas Chandra Bhatia Public by Jayasree Prakashan 2 Karphew' : Written by Dr. Lakshmi Narayan lal, Public by Lokabharathi Prakashan T B. A. PART III HINDI MAIN I YEAR EXAMINATION IN 1994 PAPER I_PROSE, DRAMA AND FICTION (coMMoN FOR PATTERN I & rr) Detailed Study : I Abilav Gadhyarnala : Ed. Dr. Ijarved Bahari 2 6 3 Koriark Bha-rti Bhandar Allahabad-l Sab Rang Akauki Non-detailed study : I Thamas lStudent Edition) 2 : Surnithra Prakashan. Allahabad- l Jagdish Chaudra Mathur ; : Ed, Suresh Chandra Mishra Sumithra Prakashan Allahabad I Bhishma Sanni Raj Kamal Prakshan, Delhi-6 Navarath lOmitting Agncy and Shara'll:lata Mera Vatan) (Vishnu Prabhakar) t0 3 Atheeth Kcchalachitbra : Mahadevi Varma Rajpal & Sons, Delhi-6 II YEAR EXAMINATION IN I995 I 2 3 PAPER IT_POETRY AND GRAMMAR : Ed. Saroj Singh Kavya Bharalhi Lokbharati Prakashan Allahabad-l Laharen B D : : Ed, C. G. RajagoPal Bharathi Mandir, Trivandrum 14 Sri Krishna Pandeya Samanya Hindi Vyakaran Navyug Prakashan, 501 /6A, Thatha Rachana Kalpak Estate, Bombay 400 037 PAPER III Novel, Short Story, llssay/ Translation and Correspondence I Thake pav : Bhagwaticharan Varma Rajpal & Sons, Delhi 6 : Ed. K. C. Lapash 2 Indradhanush Arya Prakashan. Teen D/48, East Uthamnagar New Delhi I l0 059 Reference Samanya Hindi Vyakaran : Srikrishna PandeSra II YEAR EXAMINATTON IN 1995 PAPER II_HISTORY OF LANGUAGE AND HISTORY OF LITERATURE (COMMON FOR PATTERNS I & II) History of Langueges Books for study I Hindi Bhasha aur lipi 2 Hindi Bhasha aur Nagri Lipi 3 Hindi Bhasha ka Udgam our vikas History of Languages: Books for *tudy I Hindi Sabitya ka Samkshipta ltihas Dr. Shirandra Varma Dr, Bhalanath Tiwari Dr. Gunanad, Vinod Pushthak Mandir, Agra Dr. Lakshmi Sagar Varshneya 3 t) ll 2 Hindi Sahitya: Yug aur Pravruthiyam Books c I 2 3 for Dr. Sivkumar Misra reference Hindi Sahitya ka lthihas Rarnchandra Shukla Nagari Pracharini Sabha Varnasi Hindi Sahitya ki Hazari prasad Dwivadi Bhoomika Hindi Sahitya ka Dr. Ramkumar Varma alochanatmak Ithihas PAPER III Translation (Theory & Practice) and General Essay Books I 2 I 2 3 for reference Anuvad-Sidhant Aur Dr. G. Gopinathan Dr, N. E. Viswauatha Iyer Itt YEAR EXAMINATION IN I996 PAPER IV Poetry (Common for Patterns I & II) : Ed Lalith M. A. Kavya Saritha Prayog Anuvad Kala : : Pravad Parva Gunjan Lokbharati Prakashan, Allahabad Narash Mehta Lokbharti Prakashan, Allahabad Sumithranandan Pant PAPER V Prosody, Poelries and Literary Criticism for study Kavya Ke roop Eooks I 2 3 Paschathaya Kavya Sasthra Gulab Rai, Atmaram & Sons, Delhi Rambahori Shukla, Hindi Bhavah, Allahabad I ke Sidhantha I 2 3 Ras Sidhant Alochana Ke Sidhant for Dr. Santhiswarup GuPta, Asok Prakashan, Delhi reference Hiudi Rooprachana Books 6 : : Kavya Pradeep II 6 Acharya Jayendra Tripathi Lokbharti Prakashan Dr. Nagendra, Rajpal & Sons Sivdan Singh Chouhan Rajkamal Prakashnn, Delhi PAPER VI Grammar and Linguistics (Common for Patterns Books for studv I Vydvaharik'ttrindi VYakaran : Dr. Hardev Bahari I & II) Grammar t2 Books I 2 for reJ'crertce Vyakaran Pradeep Hindi Rooprachana Linguistics Ramdev lI Acharya Jayendra Tripathi l) Books for Reference Bhasha Vigyan Pravesh Hindi Bhasha Ka udgam aur vikas I 2 3 Dr D Dr. Gunanad Dr. H. l,aranesrvaran Bhashiki ke prarmbhik sidhant Subsidiaries Bholanath Tiwari 41 1196, Puthen str eet, 'l-rivandrum Ill YEAR EXAIVIINATION IN 1996 PAPER I CorrespondeDce snd Secretarial Drafting in Hindi Books I 2 3 for study Karyalay Kriyavidhi Karyalay Hindi Karyalay vidhi aur Pathrachar : : : National Publishing House Uawabar Nagar, Delhi 7 Central Hindi tnstitute, Agra Swathi Prakashan, Trivandrum I for reference Hindi mei Sarkari Kamkaj: Ramvinayak Singh Books I 2 Sarkar Karyaraya Mein , IJilfilX.n:nf#f":f,li1ol'ii"[ffi" 3 4 : : Hindi Ka Prayag Pramanik Alekhan aur tippan Saral Pathra Vyvahar Rajpal & Sons, Delhi 6 Viraj M. A.. Hindi, Pocier Books G. T Road, Shandara, Delhi 32 PAPER II Cultural History of India or Sanskrit Cultural History of India Eooks for study: I 2 Bharatiya Dharma aur Sanskrit Bharatiya Chithan Parampara Books for reference I Essential features of Indiau cultnre 2 Hindustan Ki Kahani Ramji Upadyaya Lokbhani r) Prakashan, Allahabad K. Damodaran People's Publishing House Rani Jhansi Road, Now Delhi 55 K. M. Panikkar Bharatiya Vi{ya Bhavan, Bombay Jawaharlal Nehru Z I3 3 4 5 Hamari Sanskriti Vishwaprakash Gupta Sanskriti Ke char adhyay Sanskrit s. chadd a cr. b.irii ss Ramdhari Singh Dinakar See the lisr of text books of Sanskrit B. Corn, MODE RN LANGUAGE HINDT Examination G in 199,t Prose, Commercial Correspondence, Translation, Essay a nd Advertisement Books for Study I Gadya Prabha UV Heerlal Bachathia, Id. Kosmos Books, Trichur Books 1 2 3 Reference: Vyaparik aur Prasasanik Pathra Vyvahar Part Dr. N. E. Viswanatha Iyer I Abhinav Vyavhark Hindi Parmanand Gupta, Vidyamandir Vyavahank Hindi Dr. Machendra Mittal, Sabari Santhan, Kabul Nagar New Delhi 32 Quran Bangalor e The Chapter -- of frititral, Taha Hadith ; Chapter from Miskaah (i) Al-Ihthisam bil kital, wa sunna (2r Al-Ilm Scheme of Question Paper Grammar Quran Paper by for ARABIC BA/8. Sc- Part II SECOND LANGUAGE I Year Exam - 1994 (1993 Admission) Paper I : Grammar, Quran and Hadith Anuahwal Hadhih Ibtidai Part I and II Compete and the following-topic from Part III Ism Fail, Isrr"r Maful, Al-Mumuda, AI Tamyear, Sarf quatrilitral and week verbs s pub. I: 40 marks 40 marks B. A. (ARABIC) PART_IrI MAIN (1993 Admission, 1994 Exam.) Quran and Hadith Al Muhminoon Quran : The Chapter - Annoor Hadith : (l) From Miskalhul Masabeeh Vol I (Put. by Krab Bhavan, New Delhi) Kitabal Ecmoon l+ 2) From Bulugul Maram 60 marks Quran II Pr.rse Kitabul Jamih 40 marks Hadith Paper - & ARABIC Part II - SECOND LANGUAGE II Year Examination in 1995 PoeirY 100 marks Al-Munthakabath Minal Adabil Arabic by Sayed Ghuzanfar Ali SYdi - I Part AlI lessons omitting first two lessons All poems in the first volume of the above book Poetry Paper III - Histrlry of Literature, composition & TranslationMarks i00 I Pre-Islamic period - General survery Important poets' Prose 2 3 4 p anil preservation and Period of the ' Revelation, f Hadit Its compilation Islam. Ilmayyad pericd, How the changed condition affected Arabic Literiiure-poets, Jareer, Farazdaq and Akhtal-Poetry of the period. Abbasid period-Important poets, Mutanabbi, Abdul-Ala-Maha- rri-Abu nawas -Abdul Athahiya, tsashar ibn Burd Abu Thaman -Jamiz. Fee Gabathi ssayatheen" Kamil Kailani Composition Tranilation - Ono passage from Arabic to English and Vicc Versa - Scheme of Question PaPer , History of Literature Composition -Translation - 40 marks 30 rnarks 30 marks PART _ III MAIN Seeond Year Examination Paper I 2 3 Pro.e - Special Paper Maqumath Badeehu Za onlY) Kal6ela Wa Dimma aqa aod Marks : IV - Maqamath Hariri lFirst Al-Qird Wal Gailam'- 100 Third Year Examination in 1996 Paper Prose lI -- Prose & Poetry - "Nakhbathul Adab" Marks : 60 : Published by the DePartment of Islamic Studies' Aligrah Muslim University, Aligrah t) t5 The fo'llowing lessons:- G 1 Al-Ibrath 2 Al-Shurthathu Awil Bulees -l Al -Dafeenu ssageer 4 Al-Ganiyyu wal faqeer. 5 Al-khukhu wal qasar 6 Al-Baidhahrr wal lnsan 7 Hayathul Hubbi 8 Hikhayathun 9 Fee madeenathul Amrvath l0 Hikayathu Sadeeqin l.l Thiflain 12 M. Al-Mujrim l3 Maniyyathani l4 Hadithul Hubbi l5 Al-Siharthul Baiedhah 16 Al-Hayawanul Abkarn t7 Rugulul Habeeb 18 Al-Ayyam 19 Al-Ayyam 20 Hayathee 2l Al Rihlathu - illa - Asithana Malikul Girban was Nudurul Khadim Al-Gazalu Wal Kalb Qola Abul Athahiya Yahuddidul Insam bil Mauth Wa qa'a Finnabiyyi Qala Fee Zawali ddunYa Walahu Fee Suroofil Dhahari wa khasil Manoon Qalath alKbansah Tharas Sakhran 12 III Paper CD -- The following poems from the same book Fee Hamdillabi Thaala Subhhanulum Qala, Hassan Fee Gazawathi fanadaq Waqala Yamdhalum NabiYYa Waqala Yadhaquiru Hijra Quqala Yaftbaquiru bi sujabathi quwarihi POETRY I 2 3 4 5 6 7 tt 9 l0 II | 2 Marks loo - Prosody Part III Ibthidai Part I & II only Annahwalwadhih Sanawi A1 Balagathul, Wadhiha Section Al Bayah only Grammar, Rhetories Grammar : Rhetories : Prosody : and Annahawalwadlih quwafi" This paper should Papei I V History Translation_ Marks Pre-Islamic period, Ceneral Survery, Important Poets : t00 t6 Period of theProphet and the orthoelox caliphs-Revolation and prescrvation of quran. poetry History of Hadith -[ts preservation and collection how was effected by Islam. Umayyad period-[fow the changed condition effected Arabic Irterature-Poets ature - Jareer, - of tho period. Abba-s Mahar Faroada and Akhthal-prose liter- rtant facts, Mutbanobbi, Abdul.-Alaal Abdul-Athahiya- Basharabu- Burd- I Abu T Modern Poets and writers-Thaha Hussain, Aqqad. -Mujeeb Ma^*afecz-- Ahammed Sholgi Hafiz lbralii'm- Khaieel - .Iibran - Dooks: Tareek Adabil Arabi Ahammed Hassan -- Bayyath I ) History of the Arabs-R. A. Nicholson 3 Ahlamu nuasar-wa-ssiher fil-a Asari -i-Hadees Composition: Book for non detailed study-yulius Ceassar by Kamilkailami Letter writing: I From son/daugher to fatherTmother 2 Frtlm father/mother to son,daughter 11 From teacher to studeot 4 Front stndent to teacher 5 To a friend 6 Reply to a friend 7 Application for a job 8 Reply to the application possitive and negative Translation: One passage tiom Arabic to English and vice ver of Scheme a question paper History of literature Cornp.rsirion Translation 40 marks 40 marks 20 marks Sper:ial paper PAPER V[ - Poetr,v I Haieela Banath Suld 2 Muallagath Zubair 3 Marks lC0 Qaseedathu Burda VII - tslamic History Marks t00 Jahiliyya period -Social, Political, Economica.l and religious P,atPER I 2 and condition-s. Periotl, <,f the prophet-Social changes brought by his rnission Hadith -Quran, The battles'in the period (} 17 3 - period Mua wiya Yaseed-Abdul Malik WaleedUma'rit,,-AUdnut Asees - The irnportant battles in the period Umayyad from full ol UmayYad period Abbasid .period-r\bdullah ibu Saffah, Mansoor, -4rnt9!' Mamoon,' Haroon al Rasheed, Al Muthuwakkil, Scientific developments in the period Social cultural developmentsdown iall of the abbasid period important battles History of Arabs by Philip K' Pittl' Books Piescribed 4 G z 8 Books Maliki' irrtette"trral achievements of Muslims during Abbassid period Development of Is)amic mysticism of Reference I The spirit of Islam-By-SV1d Amir Ali 2 The tiittoty of Arabs-By Philip-K. Hitti j R tittt"ty hittoty of Arahs-By R' A' Nicholson B' Com. MODERN LANGUAGE Examination in 199 Gtammar, Letter writing, Advertisement method, Prose I 6 Grammar I The Parts of sPeech 2 The two kinds of sentences 3 Parts of sentences 4 Past, Aorist, comparative and negative forms of verbs 5 Parab of Multhdi, Fa'l and Mafaod 6 Inna and her sisters 7 Kana and her sisters 8 Huroof al jari 9 Naath and Manooth l0 Nasbul Mudhari l1 Jazmul Mudhari 12 Kinds of Plural l3 ldhat'ath t8 '!4 Iral of Mudbaf Illathi l5 Dhamer 16 Ismul Mansool l7 Ismul Isara l8 Naib Fail and its Irab l9 The five kinds of Maf,ool 20 Sarf of Madhi, Mudhari and Amr 2l Sarf of Mansoo and Manjsoom foams of Mudharis 22 Hal and its ihrab 23 Ataf 24 Mussalmma and its lhrah 25 Thamyeer and its ibrab 26 Isthifbam 21 Ismul Fail 2E Masdar 29 Ismul Mafool 30 Iemussaman and Makkan o 3l Ismul Alath Books for Reference i) ii) A text book of Modern Arabic-prof. v. K. Abdurahiman, IVlaharaja's College, Ernirmku lam Annahwul Wadhih-Ibtidao_three parts II Letter Writing 'Vriting of the following types of letters is to be practiced I From Son/Daughter/to father/mother 2 Erom father/mother to son/diushter 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 l? l2 From teacher to student From student to teacher To a friend Reply from friend To a firm euquiring about the availability and prices of certain articles Reply from a firm about the avairabilty of certain articles and their price Order to firm for certain articles 'Jlott iiation (positive and Negative) Books .for III lV the despatch of the articles ordered Al-Insha Ar-Asri by Ahnred Saeed Muhammed pubrished by thabathal Thiyariyal furbi,Egyp, Al Mak Acquiaintance of advertisement mettrods suoh as watches, Radio, Bank, Hotel etailed study l-Adabiyya-by prof. M. Mohammed y At-Huda Book Stail (. l9 Following prose lessons only Lesson nos. 2, ?, 5,7, 8-, .l 2, 13, L4, I 6, 19, 2l , 22 lessons only) (In all 12 prosc URDU o B. A./B. Sc. Part year First Examiuation in l99q Paper I II 2nd Language Prose Adabi Namune Edited by Dr. Noorul Hassain Nadvi Published by Educational Book House, University Market Aligharh-2. U. P. _All essays to prose section except No. 3 and 8 (Sir Syed Marhoom and Urdu literatuie by Shibli and-Marhoom. Ki iadm6n by patrose) are prescribed. Second year Examination in 1995 - Paper II Poetry & Grammar Poetry: The following Gazals and Norrns are prescribed Gazaliyar Mir Gold Monim Iand2 I aod} First Gazal Second Gazal Nazam: All poems of Adabi Namune Grammar Urdu Sarf O Nahu (complete) Abdul Haq Paper Il[: Non-detailed Text, Composition and Translation Non detailed Study: Darwaze Kholdo by Krishan Cbanda General Composition on General topics. J'ranslation from English to Urdu The passage should not exceed lC0 words B. A. Part I a) Paper III Main Pattern Il Prose and Drama Chand Ham Asr By Abdul Haq No. 3, 5, 9, lli, 11, l2 and 14 (Seven essays onty) llrdu Essays edited by S. Zaheerudeen Modani published by Maktaba-e-Jamia, Urdu Bazar, Juma Masjid, Delhi The following essays only Essays No. 5, 6,7,8, 12,20,21 ,23,25, & 26 c) Anarkal by Imteyaz Ali Taj Published by Muktabe-e-Jamia, New Delhi-25 b) o I[ PoetrY Bange Dara by Paper I Dr lqbal The following poems only I 4 Shirrva 2) Jarvabe Shikwa 3) Shama-o-Shair 4) Shama Walida Ivlarhuma Ki Yad Men 6) Insan Aur I Bazme Fudrat ztJ 7) Tasweere Drd 8) Khufta lane Usthifsar 9) Rukshaf Ac Aasme Juham l(t) Goristane Shaihi 2 Intikhabe Kalarne Ghaiib Radif Alif rrnly Edited by and published by Maktab-c-Jamia New Professor Mohd h{ujeeb Delhi 25 3 Decwan-e-lfoli By Altab Husaiu Hali Poems Prescribed I Marsia-e-Ghalib 2 Marsia-e-Hakeenr Mahmud Khan 3 Rubaiyat Paper Ill Hrstory of Urdu Literature and Literary Criticism a) Nlukhatasar Tareekh Adab Urdu by Ejaz Hussain b) Khulasa-e-Muqaddamme-e Sher- o-Shairi 0 Published by Anjuman Taraqqi Urdu. Delhi History-50 Criticism-50 Paper IV Grarnmar Non-detailed Tcxt Translation & Composition a) Grammar, Quwaide-Urdu by Ansarullah Nazar Published by Educational Book House University Market, Aligarh-J, U. P. Note:- Ten objective type questions of the value of 3 marks each ( l0x1) b) Mere Bihtareen Afsaoe by Premchand Note - One question with a choice of the value of 20 marks c) Composrtion General essay on general topic Note:- One ouestion with a choice of 20 marks d) Translation, Unseen Passages From Engli5lr into Urdu and Vice Versa Each passage not exceeding 100 words of the value of (15 marks each) Apportionment of Svllabus I year Paper I lI year No. Examination III year Papers II, IiI & IV a B. Com. Degree Exarnination Part-Il-Modern in 1994 Language Lesson writing Translation and Composition (Textuat) ameen-Wa Insha Perdazi II by Dr. Mohd Aarif Educational Book House, Aligarh 2 Compositron, the following essays are Pres- I 2 Insha pardazi kya hai Mazmoon kaise likhen (} 2l 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 l0 II 6 o Rozmarra Zindagi Me science ka h Hissa Alami aman men Hindustan ka Hissa Badthi Hul Aabadi ka mass-ala Khelom ke Ahamiyat Kakalat taleem Akhbar Deevali Muharram Pandit Jatvaharlal Nehru 12 Dr. Zakir Hussain For letter writing and Correspondertce I Khuttoot navesi kya hai 2 Khot ke hrssay 3 Mukhtalif Khutoot ke namoon Pattern of Questiou Paper a) Qrrestion No. t Should contain eight objective type questionS, out of which five shoulJ be answered, Each gueition will carrying l5 marks. The Passage should not exceed 75 words cn-l'l ot erumt"cru g,o ol eru1. og./eru'|. .,€)rru". mr1. oo d E m)" ot a eon g 3o nlc6g" 2 oeJo,coo g(tJccos OEj@CQo goJecoseocaor'l mrl1o,O1e4" en-:1 "0./6ru l. .IOC-", Crul eru1rotgo c(rgcrD o:1e6coro1ooo oeJeocgccorcorlelo m.rcoolroSoro'1e1. ru;o.r aocoorole;, crulolcDJoc o ooo1o1" emsSrrro; econ1 eo(r'l@ccor1 oroaa,coJo oolqcod EtcrSloccu5yDo, orltosoJocDoyot'lco" m'lcrq.ro.rlgJlggg €rolagos oJo(n tt(uro)c OSCgI o LTOoEU-ffUcqoo1 a, (4)e!G(U5rD.. - mlc. m:uaco1 a, O.r1 oUcoreuBO'l eJ o ooJCJA I (oa5o, (T)cBao/(9yDg&to. oeJolato) <ncel" 6or1e,o" (prcse, Drama, Short Story) o _ra j", .rL'orruo€oroYDloelceoc ot'lr,o::rucao'lro5oroloe-rccorc reroo5g 2 oa 6-r.o) 6b6[fi81a,' e,1oil 610] (6ro5a6)to 6loo€om1oo0o a(ol a,LoJ(ruocoocoo roooge,ld 6l(o&So d,Lococ[Doogas d,to6,gos 6(d, (rUooooJoo I ootgleoro Gcoglepo oouoeJlo?" rE@o.r,!ccDeo@'laeo m)oocolloecm -acB poJcDJcfiu ouocnocoo, uoco',Of ) g ril(I)JCCrum)OCnOCOOJ c GI@{IIC o. 22 4 a o.t'lo6ocnceraJdruBgos ol 6](ur ffrJocaocoo. r('ooFueb'loil m)cool roSarom g mn " oquca'5tu &c[R1a,e : ftcml&" cDcs.e,o oJC{OJC(OJo, ,-rJOoCr},Jo, lsceBol)l (tJCUqJC(oJ (Y)CS6 OUSE B5ttBOo-eC df|old" 9 I o)cse,onDlo)cio otolqo-.rtro,coroeJo-ad,loo-.D1 ps6lrEl:p) rncsa6llocooeoeco, A arol CO o. mCSA,m) oDJ!c(Y)J DCx) oo r1o;aecotem @, R|5Ur3Oo- @S5UE}'I qorOJOG) fi))serm)lao"l(oJorDl"rc6oa?o Crtcs dr0cUB'la?OSoBJo @lcorJ&rroldro:, 6YoorqPor, (TUo6JGDoodrl6I6o eJe'lrgs66 (ru(nJm(o, (ocs a, oro I o c6o ffu) B&),o) I 6, o.$,oo o{)1y)'l xoq)a6o1 4{ O mro i eJ J doSm;. (olGoo)o, p.,rlcuoro., arm)oJc@6'uEtool cfuoogJranuo ogcmlcuoor 6co1 gJo (Dcs&oJ ooaol 6tu m!o&l glorD I alolao6t-D o . (,r0 SdoLo : eLo&gl agros e,Lo 6 (ru )oo'l -l g :a)6)3 p rDoc.u (U) 4jo1 @r o-gplaoLo B @J I 6elc(@oloceo) J(@nr o -6rD 966)Locgros eJc(,)J 6,(u) 6,00-eJ m)lcrDocaol (grogaotol$Clloooco--a,Lo4,g1opo-rs ol13+,Bo lool o'l(s,00-dbLodrg1opo; (rUOd|,C el'le, eJnuerDl. cg)smlooq 1 qJmrocmoro'lonao cruoJl cuDdl clocnoJl r.n c( Dao aJo'l(@t!(/qr)GrutEJo -ffucceJro'ld, e,oo- (r)cn-o a,f, 06)(6c) rr1 ol I (o o, €ru)l 6co, ))carffr, € (o'l apos QJe(oJe(o e,oo 2 qJcoror, gq.orlgoro"erscn, q)r,rD1Oou d,LocoJC@6uBOo, (IUod€-tr6 o oJ10?81 a,o5rDoJ e oJ'luDAretfi)OJo g(u)'la?os cu'l(o3orofiro crll q5rD'lco" 3, 4 e6f,Uc6o0 O,rEe q)6m1ooo L, 2,3,4 6<n'lcgos .1Jlc/os!omo - or,loJJeocDlqyo oroo)u aocooJQgg ec(,66Bg'loa gocmoa moDe,1 , olluo ea,a?o cu,lcoJJccD 16el&rGeo GoJoTto, G6tu36f,,o qCrD'' e1 6,01 b] a-l Qd,LOJ(fiJ !c crr,C(0 o aoon ffUrtuo1cDJ@rJo, (GJGo)J6,('),OjOo-OglCA, OolqArLOl OeJcocg ooJQe,Lo - cu') d) )cru rl o'l lgauaoo - oJ'l @Jm)coo )ro5oro1 oetqro oe,r OoJQ,O,|.o AlCprOIOlo're.rapo (oJ6uJC('TOCAO OoJQer (Q;lcoe,o (Therne), @or1CUoIo. (Plot oosoer'l (Style1, ccor (Language) Q)iff) c. q)6rD1()o' 1 arnc-+,rroocrto g1culro". oooo €(o'le,oo-eJootJdr rO,O,Oo q)6rD'looo 2,3, I eLc<o,gos or'ltmBorocDo o5zuc6ou 4 'gaJ(r)JCoUo' (ESSay) noo'n cru)co1ro5ge_t.-(a'o?)1arf,o QJooJ6,ru) aroo-Llo(Euc(o)Jcrucoo'l.J|j(onD'laeJ QJUoDioJco, porcnJcmJe,)omc6-oeJroic -Yu6,c ococd 9lort,}'15. el goJCDJc q,drDlooe 1 gorrll.rmrdr.)(t,5)oiloer"lcrrlroo.go€ru)la,ec a?grD1oou 2, 3, 4 gd.DJcm)G'uBeos or'l@ooJocne a5zucd6" 5 oJ1 oAcrom ceJ6u(n(ruocoocoo-o1)coo1 roJcrocD(gtmo o oJoJ1oa -crucoD'lo.Jro'l@eqo(r)olo'lo(flo eaQUoJo, Er,fttr,1o-cruloo'l(oJaJ'l06@(nololooAo s 23 eJm)'l ..Docao <ru1ao1 (' 1613611 l46sD6r6-m)1fi con.a6ro1cao oJ,loAuo.,6rol _qto oi 6trrD@ ? - oel@c g(r,1 (golimmlcro,l o or1 o6ta<n mrr6 :oo a, ooa eJceo6rD 93 orSroorl oc0o rruo a, cel'l acanmro . o q:em1oo" I 2,3. 4 g'Grrloo" {gcnoecooc6o alol'lroo.J. .go1o,g. 6ro1o915;15 rrDo@aJoo)o or OO(rJ am)"rDatrn<rt 1993 lnrOrUrOmo 6moo oJ6.'!ro-|994 oel .LJol&ros rrgri 1 (-uJ", (Dcs&ro, oo.rqerO) L) r ca,og(aJa.ctrDeo _ (--olecor) 6OoqA ^ 2 (gga 6nr'onglnrcosl oqnqrt oJ6ru"g'looudrrrur". oJle: 16 fg11r) orocrgro.;o (oo.Jct&to) - ou1. otl. q91ococ6 ' c d,c gc!) o - (Y\) c oo i rotr q3 a.roiot&, (ru oo aro6tD(TU o o€J o, ol'lel 25 g.'l) 6rn&oo oJcouooco, pqoloo-_r'ianu", olcairrrf , (sn(Yf)@rcc(ru(n ooafrro,- o_r1on 6ruo,. oooof (E (ru)offoarmerDsl , coctr)l.e,oo osdoao/c(g) 3 mo-roce.r'1,.r,- o41cru, , gqoloilcncoo_rrt (g@A a,oo1o" GnJ6o cru: oller (?) peg1)oo ru1<deacrm ol,lzuec *-:orcaosrre, (Lr1 6JCOTO1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 4 4boode eJBJ ArCAor tlT) o) Lj o"l {} a6t6rle g il(Y) J gffu 6-.;100 mosot tulrsto,coae aftB toJoJO ootoello.olllool o_r'lel o_t'lcroo,tr o.ore:ororo','orio,33m-raro1 coo6ooi 6'l(E2rr[Rapo gg.r'rJd erno*loo., m.l -rc or'l rrrl nrrcmCg I oc0.t rru, o1 rooJ (^ lrLolrot JoJ " " .e,1 ogn ot6mlce r'l a,neto oJ6rnDCe.rrel.a,r o.elocg ;l-.ra,oeq,os am - o{), oroe.rtrOrcd (ggO --aoolo' . o:1r:r 1'11 (aocg3cc. or lerudocrD crr'le:ae o.r1o,1or0 <n t6rar.l.-rO5rDo (oO lA,OoOa el eJ ))c.9oatD,, ) *6o5YE r' oJo),l(Nn6TBoo o I a,oJ-r r-r---ot 2 cncca,1co, (TuJolr')galJcc)r 8 gqmcej6u - h..cQ.LOJ Cfi)C:rlCelf or)o caccruo? 4 a,e: csccocf,Hcao''aQras o.t'l a,yerrloro'l oi 5 caocnrt1 cftL)cQoreJo oollrieLa,"ooocorrvo 6 a,Locgo ollfo crldo ro.yoo 7 or'lcg1.;1mrrm.r. co-rgd 2 (a,ru'lror mcq 6ro1ao" a'eoloicnml.lcra, oo-rec6o'l fDuoloil aocgos a.6 ".0gorogJo6, gorlccorc oro gro'lctgos cDcoocao ac<r)crnc 2 .e,ococn:coccri, cuggcolocco, OggJd ol0rm1oJ(@oE oJ6rTrl)a,coJ{ 24 oBgloicD1mlu a(rou. 3 mJ lDC aggop' rsroao'lrooo, dao) . a,og1', m2onr',o'oo-1 gDsoB'lao a,or1a,gos aol1roc o-rouBcrur, pgseg3o1, oorcr-reetc8l1gB1 eJcd, a. o6cr0. ol1 ar)CrO5-OEl8'l Ot eiCrOu . 4 orgo;ml.t, e'truJ-nr(mJralcoooflrr q-;ro)m1tu'l'+,o'lde'tn a,oJto,gos gos 6J.6} fuiDcoosoo @YO OJ'lel(,oro'oto333 oto a,arlogos truocaor)oo-,J o terg o,1o c 5-r4noe16rOro)${ol(n,o,O-.ll(oro . 66r9Jc.eo" 1 JcA o$cml I sJCOiO lo,Oo ele'ldoam o . 6uB'loo)iloao) n-too1 eJcoJcr,o ponnrdil moilocm". ogemloo" 1 orar.lSa)ce-l 6,coj,JeJrn)-oc(I)omlocAo oro'l(gloJo ^-lrulemc OOJo cgremloo" 2 a,ol1oPos d:3€Jo, e1ru1oro, $ro1603" aSfiDll,ro" { a$m'loou 3 a,o-rlroogos Glcoaor^. .c,cojJcJu)tolpos ollcrora'lar,omo, OJJc6UJJ{Tr o aJooilacoqgg d,coJJac@oor,eos rdl0al6:coo ' oJdloo a,oJ"l o ! 6)5 crucno"l r1') J oJ oor@) (n .l c ('rJ&,r6.}'er6 o C,@trD I c6 cf) ouol'l ouDourur.oiP o G6BJcao 2 6'U6!T\.U.O,) ofilo (srorloJ" gelaerorn"-e'oJlgnJolo I docruoc(r(ool@ frlfN]a)" alccuJcru(ml€x,aoj )J,l,QJCnr-CC.nO(UIDOSOI!.,i' a,c)JJ.y"ul,ecoJo)Jlroo cu.-\r/,laoccDo ,. "6r,n11qcooro'laoio a,col,leung orD'loi rBrg a,ojld,oo oj.Borolror as m)rlcLoourDd,co --n$cm lcuoco.'aeol4 ffucof mJocro I omggle.rcooem". ogem)'lo" I o--ro'laet-)ooqg aJcolJoRrloc6o .oo-tlogas E11)r16lo, €(ut1 6' ee_)rn) loo" Oo 2 ftcW la,u a,cru3orrglroilrn )ro @9 o3oJJorolcrogp G!Oo9t'D.6Oo e,COJ,\OrOlOOaO OJ'] (O3aJO m agoD loo" (EbTn'l .)oo :j (rLlsoaro, .e,coJJou')J'lGooo.llordaoo 4 ojonfle,co"Jffi r'co' d,1.) tJecorSuBgos mro.t1 o o rJcalJcmo , oJ'lLro 616o6rDo - rBoeiFhsoo QjoIUto G5'r:.Jcd")u 3 (sDUJml 6, .o,rl lorcglos (gcloJo )ceo (cLl G(crJ a'ro 6'co - a 6uBmJ I @SdlOgP 6,oJ'ld),g. 4)PrQocglolol'l,oqor1oil on'rlroo1at19; cuJ(,)JcrBocao d),cllJcru[mlBJeo) 6UBOo, 6ioUeella,oo-o-rllacooroco o5rr+o /glcfuormo, D_l5uBmJv kr-lcYu-Dl(r)'-@f.D (:r-rcno)cnololpl. oL5 )6)0) oelfioIotoco'l .nsffn e,ol'l.o,oo poJas)'a6o'lq (grDo l5-rorJ,1o'l d)6,on o . ogornlooo 1 ot$.D e,oJlrdlaoloa6plcro. aJ6m-D.orlojJio)39'loiT}-l'rro" m I ur, .;'u1 rortorl c e-reoB6 o-l9'l (orol'l 01 ro)o g4,r'ld,c, lo')o og)5m - 2 gr;nlloc" 3 err-r lol.o,g'ros oJlu?Rocco, olo11), oi" (oJcoco). a,r-r'l cao ' 610uJ e1 ot1 6rcoJJoJoncqg) QJGt1Ili6;ota'o: Ollcoer-joff)o - a)c.)JJarHCDe,oo-rgroeJ&')o5oBoo' cltlll1,}o ,+,11'l+,'qers .e,ri1ot,e,q1oilm1cro irlomotlotuoor Q;mlno" 4 m.raa,rer'la> Cr))n,oT),Aol1r+]as .ool1roa,g6s oJJroJocruo ' s '6i0" | (eJGrotJ6,crl c 25 csleJCAOo <nil1 oa,oJ'l ro o o cgrmloo" 1, cgnn'1oo" -crJou's1col1a0 2 4 ucrn ol5rolorccno -a1ro1o au x1ot oJc oJrolao alr:1rocgr,ts .ros1c(uroo,oo -oeJcoilgorolelerec eor n1ro1o gemraq, 3, {'mJoa,cetl<r)o' (Contemporary)'orEr4r<D1e,o' (Modern) pcu orm'loil cuSorSccru4cerec? oercocg ocu'l roco'l dcn1 cro p acoooem6uEto' dro6tT) o - o-ro'l aooCrOgg ao.r1 ro a, g O o{D g onDar S ol'l r3'l cu1 oa1 Cneo-r ocD o cotucasro 5 oeJocgololoel molnl :oe,ol'l o @c6loo) (o-1(o11oro oroolaroro'lo'laoomo roeol"loel hloJ6tD6)droo a,o.t1 rootloe.t (Image), O-.rorla,o lSymbol), aocmlo.roooaeolq" (Myth) , o-tolersemeono", sibility), eJuDooruBoo d64 Oo.JQ6IDo. gtemloo" 2 1, coo-r'l cne,oJ'l g.r.leccur.o1 gon orcO'loeJ eJoJstT)o)6oo ar2(Il,\(od(r)c crut(TuBc(D @lGoGo0, g'10e1 qJco"<nffioo - Gmei&COdrBOo 6Ill lo5DJ6UBOo, grt raloJ'lnnrs6@mo-mol'lcnaroJlro <norlcna,o.ljrurcorloel q2oocac? gratg)ooro e,(ul6,oo oosdJaqlo (r}otslae 5itEtoo q)6rrr'loo" 3,4 - G@o.t'l osr"ar o'l6ecm rDaol oA oiffroeolldeonco)o? cm c roc ? er'l o.r"l ro roorloca o mt e,1 oorecolr0ruro 1995-oel rrrolaor orugti 2 arulro 1 a,ffio-lraqo 2 3 Ar(lEam "{D9ot?DAJ(6 &ocomc(od0 o-le,elqro16s4(ruca,aOCA" ".OC6. "OCA. lcacvlcaocg" : o-r1. oo,, €oteortmru, o:1et q,a-t. 6.50 ololcdo5Tts &oJ'i(oeoo f 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 4 ,oo.tg1o1" gqc6ooimr"lq" oerorrd o-la,oqor1ao4ml' ac$tua, ao4;or6o or'lelca-ro q;1oorog3 oooroerc3Jlggloo" ooemooroaeolog;coqolo oloc)o m)ocno<n'lon crucnDJcAo (,JGCroloJo (sQl 6copfir1e[(m16u dtoe{u oJdoridrBoo o{Do. o.Oa!. d,coa8o1 <norrocgo ("OCur1.) - qpgo6vo<ruo, o:1E 1go.t 18.50 (oa,cr1caoc9"': a-r1. oa,, 59 26 oJolG6o6rB &orl(ooroo I 2 3 oo-.r" Ld raoecn 6- -. ctBcmt" cac(ruoll ')oao - (D(D6rT,o 4 5 6 7 8 onrgri "{D(o. or'l . 6leRJ" orgr0. ocoo..r{gg<6 ?B'l 0 . olocoa:1gg coco-r'la,co6rru)6o - rutoqgglg16rn'lao6 - m;cnroa'oco1 oc{gt1oe - asmm15 oco6c4pci0 aoce1 - reDoed rottl1cr1600 co"s@o-tcril oac41orloa gasrooo" - ooi. e1 . too,og'lgg - 3 9 (Non-detailed texts Qemposition and Tmnslation) osrg 6ro1a,oo 1 2 aro c<nco.truil orgrooa,m, rr'lo.raro1t@lo, (oc@coJloJ(o6m ogoOre,le;o Oro gro'l . o - ogcm'l orlcc<noBp1o0 ce6gcaoo 6lcrro" cmcotroil a6)(mcrd "Og? - ocnco.roa mrcnolroSrorolotio or1acmr grrmloo" 1 ocncolel'lcp;1oc0o a'lollroolo 6ro1e,g" o3am1oou qremloo" qremloo" 2 3 4 ccnoole.r'l o160 eJ eroJ 6,otdbcb cmco:ellac6o q;cooro, golcgroroc, - rl.tolooccogg @:LocnJC(@6oBOo c<ncolel'looio ru'laemG&rc5yD o r6rg6uJcm<TUc6roo ccnco:el'loo?o eg'lo.r'lroerlomo ocncoJ(d ooo(Urogcu €(,)'l orcorl (BD p co' rocm @o o.g) g - oEDoco o o0o rg'l cu'l roed@oodrutGg @" (srooJ'l o9i " oo1 accm ro'l cot194" rn1 eloocqpcrro. eJ o_r'luoe,l gg eJ c(r)(6rE Jonryoap o o (gO@ aro6m o, oJJcoJJo(Do, oJ1 eJ cor'lrorurooil ce6gc€ou oer6e C,rooyD o)tn / e6l (uoJo'l (@ o / a)cqrccrl otoem o qJmrocmoroloo?o ato'l{go anr14" (oJcu)co)or (tJc(D)J6(Ddloo qremloo" I 1gcnoa,coooilo qremloo" 2, 3,4 €rolc9os ooe- crucoolroJ(EoJoBog eg'lor1oo1. 6ro1a,go lolrnlrro" C o.r'l<.roeillo(Do cslgcaou po5g'lou GrocoJ qcrro" oeJce;cgorol ce..rao o oloe&sooro, r6@u0e)o ca_rccfio cojcarco(u) ojo1ecosroglgmcucca a,slcorsmo. p"5g1or1oe..r ootoeL'looodoo ooJced oc-tlFd glrdrn e-l46rerdacrD oocoeJla,g. G)cs6o o0(m1 otlec(,)6oB grororl tol e.rleolrft o , cl6c 27 &oo @o1cao5rts@o. I , q,6m'looo, qg)an'loo" ogr5m1oo" p"5g1,:u10e-r ootaeL'lago ooJcrue,g0 (DEl@rcQ(olo'lGe-l0lu oJo1ecoffo31golol <ro"lel1aee,. goJ mJcffuecu)drEloo :tr3ffi 3 ooe6.i5o 61cl61010 pg o 56"1 os:1 olrn'lcrro GJo I d,!o&agc a,Locecq)66Bogc oJolccofi oRJ$oIDa, mcs&Gc(,r6oBoo clo1 ecoiloSlgoo a, qrm'loo" 4 oroooeorogoto c6tucaoc cDceJo eoll(oorco olcao'I9{o (UYooDBA@cDo o{Dg@cucd aroJ'l(occuJc8c)o c--r1o5oio1a,oEoalc5rB eoJ1olcffuJC cu'loJcolo1a,,ooao cucootbJQ6IECoJstDo. 6(110 o.og(olql" colrtcg<ro. (net"e,o-tccogB GI?toJCtDoo ogoq16o6m"'- a,oJ16l corlelo crucilroloro1eJ. cule5croolacpdto" (ocel"o.roJo tr<olEllaeolcco ooJc)&oo cruooc@)'l oo5rD o' q)5rD'loo" 1,2 o{)9(droAJC6' oorclcg8ol (droom66cro(T) (r60B00 - "OCm1 6ol1a'eos a'colJec GrO@coA, oJggcolocoo' eB'I. @Eo6aoRJ" oJ;oBmJg @5 6uB'lao e,ol'l &gos o,cu1roarcgc, a,c(ulcc<n5uBcgc q)6rn'loo" 3,4 - oe51gcao" (go6lolc (Tu o (@no5fD o cu1 o;o cn o B'l 6"eJ occo Gc(r)5'oBoo cru o (gloo'laoaucco o (g@uD qar6ugrcgc oJgosRDlC6UeGgC culqellA,O',laoOJCcOo CUleSororOlagb OcDNlel) @o6fD o . oJl oJeJ (I)orol ocrio crg o-rm oroo (nelo&ffD@ o CDCfr0o. o(ooo6ltYog(Ulo ec@5uBco cruo(gloo1q;o OUo@oo6tT)o ag5Tn1oo" 1,2 uo"'ls'laormo. (E6m1oo" 3,4 - Grouoao6uEtoo. oJgosrlDlC6u&oo cro'lel'laeromo. - ol'loJeJ'lo,oa'ccd n-ro'l GlCOoJfiBA,5UElOo (Non detailed texts and composition and translation) '-1 3oo6lorolo1oo0o em (ccnco-rrd) - ogc6. o-t1 . Ooooo-{ (oe,cgcoto <ruc oo'l ro JQJ o.r oio-if cru oo& o 5IT)d\) 1€l o, oJ'l eJ goJ 25 / - ) 2 ogm'lroo a'lcDcoJo (eOooe,rol - oJ'I. s1 ' e5ro1o1gca" odc'e1ceoca" , oJffi-tpJ'lca osrc0, ru'lel 14 tga:) orLrn{6 o . o-.rcrt3" ae-r1 . o6.7en:1. "{)[R'. m,)1 o.rolocoreorol lSiheme of Exam) g 2 aCDcooJ6o! o-.to'losr onlgrt 1 Prose, Drama and Short Story) o5IBcc olao93ofo'les, calgrt 2 : Poetry oa.rg3d 3 : lNon detailed texts, Compositions and Translation) 6caoC GoJBlolcOo - cuo@. .(6roois,iDcid5o9 100, I oorrl@rt : 28 5lccoc c6zucoolcoo 20 ooriexs oJlroo 5 oeggcaou 100 oc6oe.. o{DR c aop3caoloi<n1<rroo c.o..tcBJo p6.ngcoj5tDo. co.rc@roouo (gorD@ c6TJod6r1(d cn'lrmco.i1olaoemo. e daJ'|. C&oo. o-.rcdg" 2 m)'l ot 5um)"rru3o (rr oo damJ"oradmg3o o oru'I. corco. oJc6g" 2_oerorcgo goJecou oo:gt0 I Prose, Epitome and Translation erul. ce,colco" oeJcorcgo goJeoogjco,caol n_lo1g1eoo<6 ocgao mloQuoleecrnry. nfo ca.rgri <ncqu o;rq1eoao" I aro gGJ<nJcGu cuocooc(oo o1a,.a; goJCDJocru6cooDcroos rolooerorogroro goJmJcmJ5gBgos 6GB ouocooco 2 o o'l o,gJ / e oJmJcm)AcO oC0O oro poJ(T)Joffucuoc.roico o cne.loo-r<nae ruooc@r6ocao a63 lJof)6o @BJOaJ CD orol uo1 e.r1 aocc6 0r'r a1c rorol a,ooao .,u.roc@J6.oc&oD a (ts <na6gro1 . 3 ocncolrd/ooJcloloc cruocoocoo o'1a4 5!(B ecrrcorallcpr.;1oc6o ogoooJo m6U crncaJceJc mlfiurrnmco ortn 6Loc€oyo1 orOo oo-.rqe Loccuocooco coc oJ,l oJ;t 1p *ap1"a-,1 grui'toeJ e,Lo 65o9 q;rolcn'lto1a,o1acrm amo,gos ffuocoocoooc ,elqaa, ne oroo,1e;o eiro oJ(T$Oro. 4 gtd arm/e1 ora.r o'l q. /coc {gco.r1 ruoem " a Lo, e1oJ ^ to'l (@ o, orc{gco_r1 otoctD o o.g{yn ",1 m^lcoo1 roJuocola, ecmloicplcrmgg <u1tro1o{oo@, o.goroB,lego aro . rergroo ."D orD 6iof oeggcco" acro" oacorcg orol oej oJcnJcaD m.rcool ro3oro,locrdo ol I a,crD o _oJ1 uoJcruc _ cneeos gilmJcau;coc6c (tsos oaJ(nC mtol'lccoauroa,oo-o.gfiD'loJ Ol1o.1groh1eo. rEroofo,cea oDoocca, OraCar(rn o1 ro'lql'l gCC5IDo GJo(Do . qtemloo" 1 e-,oJr-r6,cocrDcoo66oleggp / poJfi)Jccruaco6)(r) g oo'lro.1ruror1oe.r eJolJcorocao, gGJ(DJcm)arco(mc6 acol qgg ru'l uoe'l ao6.m o qremloo" 2, 3_ golm5cmreonogaeol4ggg 4 qlcrD'loo" oa:<n, oo<,o-sl oqgcao" oer6u aos'l5gcoro (,)6JGCos (ruJcaoon'ocd6|c(I0o -r ujJ.-r.og cuoocao,r*; gr 6,o101.,ro;;" orolocf,o oJofi)o qrem'loo" I cgem'lOo" l, 8 oJ1g666-.166po "ocmliuaPos cuor,lcsoolr(oa,g1ejcm1 c9ge orloelaocmo .'J#t#ffi STffi ocary,_taot-o1Qo m)oGoJoJ4gg oBJo-a.lmosDe6ro.l 4{gl2 or'l@s1&@5rDo rLlCOrtJffUeOIU)lOg trJGoele , (oatfi). OUoJlOa/Dnrro 3 '29 eoo { qrem'looo @s6uEi'l aaloJaorl eJ(mlogeg oJ'l s?Ba_JO(Trc oerocgoroloe.r <neJoo.rmcor'lroil 6,ceJCa,ce.tsBg'leJ o 6rECCA., OCoOOEtoo a-ro'l a.tOro8Js6mo c6f,ucdou qoDo cc)coJeJlocao aro'l (go-oeJq)cgc(Trccuerlo16o/ar-ocm.lcoo l(oJoorlo(oo oJ'l&?(uoJo'ldDco6'mg'leJo o0gma,cooc6o oo_:cncmror'lota.rrroa,!1e1o go 0 (mlaocaol o'l 6ooD o nJorD qtatD'loo" I o ccncruer1qt1offdoolqgg/o,toco,c@om@6o.lEEgol.l (,ag"l&o5mo qrsmloo" 2, 3 qremloo" a ccDcoJeJlocDaoolgg/ar_oa6gdoo'14{gg oJ.luosolo(no E1o.r1roa6uomo ogicmlo.roor or5ero :#3 mtor, oc[Ucd6ro fi)ceJo GnOoIDal-o. e1o.to-tO'l{9o, or:{gcollOroenrc o{;nD1fuor1oil ooc(m'lcerao cu]e;croologos m)oJ'lo@rrs, @eD rololqrcm ogoroolel cu1<Drorot.lercot 6IDo cJO(T)o g5rD1oo" ! qilrloo" 2, q)6rD1oo" 8 4 ll0 @ u?coJ@'l o e.r 6 ro1 corcc6yDc oJ o morull co. ocu gg 1 g gggD (sS uocor ocordcol 9{ gg aJol (gnJoocco oJ.l so B.l a osryro rd (sro cocolqos oJg6 gJ -oeJcorcaoml GJCooJcrll6oorodso19{pE or'l<nsrIJofiro ool(Trc <nrot1 c(/?nr ro aroo, eloJ'l (o o 6 (.rom aco1e189 cu1 o o,grm1 ota or <oon-tom. oGBJcao" 5 O-tlCUtUlOCno, (ruo @oo6lD o oo(ml(UoQAjaooleg crgaan"OocOl (DCOOT)6@ p6IECooCCOo AOarlrOlolaqlo eo(rlcoccor',l or'lcuroiorfi)o oa.Jlgco0e crDo(@oo1 6oc(D o ffuooccoaoca'cm o'l ro'l oleJc aam o aJo(D o oo" 1' 2 -#ffi:;:":ff ""Jn,Y#Ii:!ThHH'.,HH? ouor'1 ogeml t? I oo" 3, 4 <nel"e'l ruocSm;1g''l aoem o m.l. lgrnoleoomlcoo-qgeo1 cdo6rq(m eJtrrcmooJg drcoJ oeo geool gg crg ev "o ocor cn1 rtc guoooeo" rn oremll o,6Jo" cn g 1 cD o (@no&BJ@)l roi q3 corl emJe6yEc6o6rn o . gfl .LJCOGJlmruotafil(i 1993 lolOorcnrno 6lflItOo or<tonro - 1994 oor orOlo"os mrro;oJo eorlrocgr.-o$o. o196. ottggcuoo.roca (c aoSor o -mtc,ro1 roSq3cuohl 6 GlolOaoerr goJ(r)Jo(ruoBoo I 2 3 4 o utoooaocslo<io oalqauoa,oo 3gcqoerocoro cr,go'lcorc? onrcgoorcorloc0o ctnooeJeoo mrro;o1o eorlroqro cuoocQrfiuno&ro 6yDfiu c o€J o, culet 25 qg.r-r) 80 5 6 7 rnco.tcrooc(D aloccrucoolrojo ra:gcroromc(aos &r.o&oo c<ncruroil <n]q.rlemo 2 cne;vo'l 91 3 o-rooo<ne"lao'loeJ edooloil 1ccnccurcil) 9 oa,. o-:'l . cul sco,roil (oa,co1caocg"- ocglgo'l ollo 18 tgiru) (or1or. oollordml (c6c3aoo-Gruao" oocuerguoo(Oo" omlcoomrool, oIe.;cdronl I o1{9o, oller 20 go-.t) 4 oclcoco cocoo<6coccor"-o.6on. p. (a ecelceoc9'-,tJffi c n-r eru"91 fiuceJoco caon:rr6crui, cul o 1 8 go-t 1 eru'I. caco. orc65" 2 o-ro1e.scn-.rzurnrl (Scheme of Examination) o(YDco(u60r o-:o',lau co-r336 1 (Prose, Epitomo and translation) Oro cn-rgr6 oc{go rergoe oca,o" I00.-m.locoo 3 oern1gr6. dlccoc aquceol<po 20 ocaa" or"lroo 5 eru"cgcdo" 100 ocaa" o6gc eru"ogcao'loicn'lcroo GoJcoJo g6'rEcoJ 6rDo. oarc@)'cru' (610(0)@ aru"cgcaol@ <n'lfmcorlo'leorem o, cru1. og1.-n rCOg" orug/6 1 - o3rm"-ooorcgo oo€)eo'leo aculro-org<l"rco1 a o (Poetry MOdern) rsouJfirlo, a,orlq9oe,ot1a,gos 6ceJo e{on0 o;ro1o roeJeoapos &cEJo oloooggg q;cor1cn1ro.1(TuliBcoJo o.roolaarm ao.r'lroagcarou o-toloaoerepu. eccoc grolcao qSro'lcn)tucmo oalern e,cer"el5oroleet eJolcynrota,pos o-JoqrcoroeJorDle;o org 6rorlc9os a,otoco.r'loc6o mrcaolroj cruocbor(r)a,gos oJ( DlCOIOerOrc)]qo €TOICAOS m.lOr'lOCOoSr or(@UCCrnDe-rOyO1eJo . o-rOroO-r1C<r.rOr a;crorol aoo a,ot1 roargos Grgffu rcB(r)o)"crocosc3l" cu'lcooe..t cn o, o.t lodcro<n " o.6cm1 o.r gg gg mrco rob3o.J o c cns'l corl o1eo em o . oc&6lDo cu1 cepceo" 1 6,OCro(r)cuoc(6, orggconrcoo, ggEa6 0gcm10-ro'lrot rergraosoo.le,1e.50 0619" o:srnoa,coJJ5-oB9o o:lercar o,coJJqJfiu-occnooloel aro €ro1cporur006 qcro gorlaoo oercocgroolloer a,c gm1 a, a,cor J eJcru.o ccnorol oo0o p eeoru1 o,cm,l o ec gcnl arocaos, ioJ c roJ a6666o + g;6!ld rur erol',1 eoo-o6cm1 o-r ootoc o1 -49 o<ngBlerceoemo. q6rD'looo I 6u6rrtuo,corJGlrru.oocn o- fiuce,ro1 e 6rueDocco 6c9ry1a," qSolemrora,glotmlcrmgg ol;ro1 o-relcn" ac gcnl a,qrcoa,g gegp mro1o-t otl orconncgo q36 rolcaolc -eB1 <noro'loilo:cm Ocoo6uEtoo ocololcm m.lcqoole, @co€1co; aJ (plcolo eJ c {uIoc g" 6n: mlo g srwol coep oJo(D c . os grn1oou 3,4 m)J ctr:'l m o orguooo0 grologos or1<oorr.rorno 0 3t o6[ucaoo 3 @sa9J agrmloo" 1, o g qlsmloou 3, f 4 orggoolocoo 6ot'lo?eis o.tltooG.tocnn ol'lelcoJ&coJJ@lcru-ocrDo eJ6rJJc(oa,oll-oor Gtofi) - olluoaoJomo orolrmu ooJeJlggg 6(u)lcgos ccrpJceoo 3 tB'I , o!e,oaaQH", pseg8o1 , o-i5uBmJe, oocucercgllggl, a6c6. or1. 6orre6rDoJco'l@4, oJ1 . adrurDlocooa (ncqD6, erucetcoomlcoroo, a.ogcO.o-r1., rrycnroa,ocol psoe'lor '@rceDcoocao oroJlagloi oceJo ort.JcBos cnce.;" e,C(UJ(TUOCof)CO6!8Oo. g6rnloo" 1, 2 ggsgggl (oJcru.occr)o-retDro1(6m16cmcalcyolq oorcac oot'l a,o" ., oocuoercSjlggl, pscgSol -eg"l oo(m loJ(tsos aoll roagos ooJc@cruJaco.t o <nlq4loo1 91 q';em100u 3' { 3,f sl-?ffiil#; qsarnlcolo:roos 69o. :;H1'31, ?L3'jil; ocoJJoiloc olrolago eJo(oJ6(o oeg3cao" 4 @sd9J I 2 gremloou 3 ogtemloo" 4 o.t'ltaorr-lomo qremloou ercor.lrnroc.ocooro'loc6o qroml oo" ecoJJcruocoocoraro1 ooilo orltooa-lorno , a,cor.1m:ocnocororotloc6o oL'l(osolomo o,colSmrocooc oom'l ocfl o o-t1 cooo:ocD o c6[Uc6oo 5 &,docs', (ooqggjgjanleora, ootuo.roil ruoqcDruore, ot'losi"5no ".0c6. mcoccosmoi cocntrro'lo1 , mr4;lecmo:c6, e,smm1g, reqoq6 oo.r'loroin, ao. nOC6. 11 . toe,og'lgp @soalo mor1ma,o..r'lo,g1rd o4;ooe,1ego qcno @olu)aa'ooao occoc a,o:'l rocouoc.roco o . qtarnloou 1 rergu,cn1 a; e,ol1 roc9os eJ crDJeroeoo cgos oosl ccuroidbcD-oJomru'l - ootla,gos rero<l.lco'l a' 6roJ1 (o tr:cooca,ctl, e,colJCuocorrc o6uBeoS ero:largos arcoJJ ffDoGCcu(D&oo-oJc(arc(oJ aoll roc9os (ru:ctD1 cno .-"{DCm1 a,coJ@Boo o-.r69;c o.t1or c @tlDOdo6rDo. cAemloo' 2 1 I ) oo' J 2) qremloo' 4 13) cArml 1 a,or'l roccruoc.'ocooro'loo0o otlsDeo-locno a,o.l'l rocmlocoocooro'l oc6o o-t'l e,o.t"l tnocromo rocmroc.ocooro1 oc6o orltroeo-rocno o-JCOdJffDA,60rjOo ; 1993 qSco.ttocr)o E(rDCo o.16os" 1994 ca-rgd 1 e,gmlr0pggl 2 3 4 1 og o-:o1a.s (ao:'lro -req<r"l<n1a") -. cncerce,rd , oller 7 @oJ) - a.ococno(nccti tOlnUSCOo odcrDo-OJ$pcOIOCoo (ca,ce1aeoc9" -.ocg1g@1 a.l'l coroor'l os:uso)cce.r cru1 ot (oaJq@Gom1-o.rggcrororcooq4tcDoce-reooolleJ ) oacegotocmca-.o6ct0. or1. gqgo..tco5tt 32 o-Jo1 cao6rE 6(111 (U'6,00 1 o<meursoglaoo 5 2 oac4goacmr6 - ero o.rloSorurololooarro 3 oq<orp;o acootd aoler 4 orol'l5gc olordo.rslgn 5 orgloo'lao or.poo fiDDlDJo olqgn-11. (ca,ce'lceocs"- rl.Jggo mJr, oJleJ 20 grr-r) - aoll roa,o" o-ro'loaorem c - 1 or'lrocnooo 2 reoooqns emrn16 3 o{{oo oueoJ-i'-elq;o 4 n$ocOtr oloruorOal 5 osnOa-rocot" $ qp'lgcrosrururlrd ' 6 oeoq3ec{oo( aa,ca'l o-.tOlCOeiOe lpsofflo1 c6ocs"-,rJ$a arUl crenrqgl odoolr<6<ruo, ol1e.l 14 @rrr) rOaOo 1 crordaosotr asogocn:co" 2 as@orocorrl I ogffigco" 4 ofiDooncot 7 5 6 oaca;coerO m":alq3mro-.r. ogor'o16o oro-cucelcoomlolo (caoelcaoc9"-ocg6o1 , <u1er n-ro1 oa,er err arul roaoo 1 2 ollelogomcil o.r1oo-1co'lqci 8 aaocs'lordo aor'lro (cacu I cao rg"-oJffi , 9 gocola:rerO o_r eruug1 caooucimru 32 rga_r; ) corlroao" n-rolocoern trol or1 e.l (a,orlroaoo oc@o ilJolglcrd o@1) orltsoreldar"ol (oaoolaaocau-oo"cn:o1 , orle: I 2 I 4 5 10 ) o<ncro1a,grar6 erom.lel.l I o'P mJln-l'mo ero oJocgonno oeeiern 1<rrocog,l cn>'., o.r1p1 I @.rJ) aotl roero" I ocorcf,aocoooto crrcg" 2 orlmt"grol S ol1(Errro" 4 octgmrrm1u.:1or1d 6 oorclggros (ooGrcDoo)r f rocn-roaoalro 33 enJgJA 2 atocmlcaol(o)Jo (ccDcoJe{o ooJeorloapo) Kathasahithyam (Novel and Short Stories) oA.rQ6l,o, off cor(d og;rm1 q3m:nc6psoeogcoo14" a-rcocnJocor rooo',l oJo oeJo)cQ ooJQALOCCOrrpo cc)rQJe.t'le(r)o9ooA)'l.2lo Otlgoooccor aJoooJoc 6TD" gcgca1 SUagJSCm @". @16r uoc5'u o,aosoQ) o orp64 c? o ol"l AccruoJ o - o6(0 gorolorf,o (ruccruorDle, cruceooJ, o1o+!1eo ClurooaroJ6oBooaa Gn(d)'leJgg oDlctDlcno - p(xoaogloo.l rsroo'l6roro'lolgqemo. 6cn a,cernersonrrloo0o q;c o'lcD1(oJ m)JeccuQgg aro 6ro1 GJolQBccru)oo.D5lffD (Ir0 dr,leJrcr5oro'loGU (elQolocao el.oc€qMoooo-@4or €(,)'l6,00 poloaogJoo1 crucocmJoc@ rsroo'loJ" ocDsamo. o-ro1ao'.lcogg (Tu-ocmo OJ I ercol (ts(orDdmo, 6ro1ao" oel.aJ?2 cqucaoo oe.raocg GmcoJeJ'loeJ oloo'l6o(m €(o'laroo mrcno1ro,1oo1e.1gg 1 orng" QJQ6uocooPos q3crolrnllo)J (uJecoJo oOCm m1erao'lrd ml1. o-t'|. cgrosogo oJ([Dcoemcocaocpo Bccoc ccncoJoA. qremloo" 1 o-r o1 g ccn co.r co-,qJ c rotr a, (o 6: oo o El@Jc g oYo I os d o'l (g) c mcoJ eJ e,oo . c?os alo l@smccueJargos -Cru(U1cuoo31o)&co qJcoor", po)'lguro,o. &)tJocdlc@5uBoo o.OoD.l ou1 . cu'l 2 oelsaduEroo cru'l. rul. ocnccuela,g'lot ecoucoJooJo oouoeJ'loJ.coJoco @aroJa,o)&oo cru1. oJ'I. cmcoJeJloA cru'1. oJl . ogos or1 d.s 5rnoro ocoot mtcu'l coootl rtl)d,oo 3 crucqro'le, cmcoJ(i oereojcgonD'loe.t reIOeJrloIUt cnrcgoola, - crnoo.roil o0o ccoco: e; a,go 5 (T\)o 3m o <TucQooJc o co<uot'l ocoo a-:o )q9 aJOOI o lg(U)'l.uorD o @_t o(Deo) o eJ G(oJ o,o) eLoooJc(96or:too - aJ@G a 0 (Y)C oC6O oJ @ eo c cDc e o_rnlafiamo 5rU'ogcaoo 2 roe,e1 , cge-ru, enjorol6 oglroclenr']4, rerofiDalf(r)o, pQ6'DJo, o.Omuo oA. 6roJ cooeoc 5" @ s6TB1 eor(u (ts6f s e cD CoJ eJ og-loilcn'crroo aoc gas €l(U) rolo c6,(Sg oc6o1 (sro ece-t.e-r5oYoloe.t oo)oreJo,gos crulo)il)JorqD oJocDo-@s<rb &ce-r.€r30ro10t orGBCrD q)5'm'lcq" (o) n0". s'l . aoo€mo. <D'lcrou c6cor"leJd psoel 0)J(tsos 60r'l,og'loil 1 &e1 6Ds 5uEr1 co,o.r (tsos 6ro1 og1 rot (rJcoaoorDloer fiuco J6o1 ecorulJ (6ltr1cou oo&,ol6rcln krlcu.rcfi)Jo-po eJc(Dc(r)Jorolocf,o ajoltgo-.too;" m.rco6 cnrc ml orol ocosr' s1 ao cru coo4l o J6uBoo. oo1 aro.l occo.r d, c oGrDGoBoo (oJCOCOro, pOrlqOrO., &tOCclC(96UE Oo, Ol1a,!r5mo, B6(Ofi)o--QC6 2 &ceJoe.l gocro (mcoJaff 14" a g5rtsccD ocoooEloo 3 ..0 " . slcoos ecnccueJaglceJco"oaooorocrucoo trJoacoololoil otrorm oco o ffu o l oo oro'locoo eJ Uoo ff)orol oAcn )crou ol jerol cPos ku uDo(I)6oBg1 El 6610 ccn)oJcf, o)occo6rtsc@) ffuco&ooJ fucff-)Jorol6 crucooa-loJ6uElo".-ruoot'l G o oc6o aJo'l @dooc@ &)coafir56r3@. 4 oo:mc d'cHmlo, ffuce,(oom1ol oJGn ocooo Cru lGCoJo - c6rL!c0) (l)c(oc (Tu(:n]8ccoo 34 5',ruoogc6e" 3 oe.laarcg c e mcore.rloe-t GroQ(rrl eJoJ6rrcD 6, g 1oC pocm199B n-ro<Dc a. il1. or1E@(6, Gqd)(yior edrcsci @sounlaoruroos €ro1arg1dfir1ffIo" oo6rE6Bo. cor&5rD'looe 1 ? oerorrgcmcoret'l(d ng)coc6mo oqcu<n1 a,ro ruoqu oa.relroor'lot m.l.rc tr.llrno o.69"? rsocQ<o'le eJor6rr(ogos crucouon 16 ocnriutslol oJ(lqtoorop.to J a'l or'l rooror'l cfl regurorurtd oJCID oc oo 5oBoo -o(Dau aara6rD'loo" 2 eJoocoorc1d otffD ocooo (goJoe.rs<noao, otrrurl4go eru1toao'leJo ccr)c(ueJleJo 3 4 cn1 o rer,ls g16<.10 m o a'l ol'l ro o-r'l afi 6rn o o:oCnol',lacDco&ceoD -orolauog orgcucoocaol orgulm1e, c(ncorer'lorn or1sor1 rordIord 6nl"cgcac" 4 oerorcgoro'loeJ rrtgBJo,can oaredrLoc€GIDagos gro'lag1nf, (rr1<[oo oo,E6tn'looe 966ln')oo" nqop o(ooo6runDgtour 4 Gor66rn'looe ooJe6,r.o a.6)crD crucoo'lro5 tgo-:"-co)coJe;o ooJeotocpo 1 e,m a,oo (ooole.Jgg orJo)JccrDo corgemloou 2 CuErflo oeJoocgoroJoil- crOBJaceJ oaJ(l.oLoc oJUolC(UDJCruOoO'lo)J orDl(d o^Jeetn qor86rnlooo 3 croBJ e, ceJ o e-lco, Q&6'rn'looo,l1 1 g et a-r qorcotlo ei Oo.ICIO,LOCgJOS m)CCO,rO la,OCOO e,ceJ 6Lo ocQ, ol 1 eJaor',l GB o 6.J Q o,Lo o3c5(o Rf coto (ED o uo@Boo (rLJA(u)J6o)e,Oo OOJ+JOerC5rTBu rffga5 oro(d otruogcaou 5 , e6oJ", 6ruo!1rt, ogcm'1o.rGB6s 6,CEJo e(o(dt (@o)(t')1a,e,cano cuooaorBg m)mJaDocco, ooJQa,loc(ocolorlrd0 (Y)'lfiro" rol00eroogroro 11 0aJq (o)&91 ALOO)Oo c9gern'lnoo (o ee'l 1 @s5'uB'lcoro-r ro o s a,o eJoeJ gorD1o er OJoeou coo o oJOOCq,lo mlCCOrO'laOCQo (U(o!fiD caraam'looo 2 ruqeLo EB' eJ coaol OCOOo oJco3DrcoJ oarclorLo69oca9gB oJo'l4raooJo (Dc@Joo(,nt eoleJEgE 0)CO5YDQo cord6Tnlooo g o.g) o . s'|. o-rrouo(nced oceJoeJg(ololroi aoJ6rD'loo 4 o e.laocgoro'lo er rsrouJ(Trl a 6 rorm ocoo6oBoo Loocyuc oo1 (U)Jooo)aoo oereco curdnslo ooJgla 2 lamcm.lonolroS o-c ru 1 9{ l995oel Gtolarlr <noo-reJ o oaleorLoapo) oo)coloil: I 2 pc6ce.ra.r o-J@OOo(DCc6 <rl6@oc!g (ru1. ot'1. oco(OoJ'l@ llp GJo (Do 85 I oo,. 4 a o(rlDood6rcgo 5 6 Oa.JQATLO I ogcoa 2 oo5trroJ(go 3 agglgoouloer OA,CeJclC(t,)Or(o 4 otaomrltdgcrtsos rsro&ld 5 ocoor;,oJte)1 6 ona ocrooottrra 7 oen3leerm e,et41 8 !q, Blol1roo l3 t4 l5 a@tcm olooJQlo o{Do. (B|06, Oe. OD'l (U)6,91 e..rglrococol,lo rsocrodB<Do oo(Ltd6ro eoo@o" 6luo0r.l6 oo_rcof,aoDo o:6ao,l s'I. o:ro'o:<neri ooJ(tsotrc?og o_.r'looocro" oo,oeJcs" 6rooc6mroyo1ooDo ogdcaooool" 6,oco(6 oaocu'letc6 rsro(T,CLOOC6lDo 9 l0 11 12 acuoBcarl(fl e6ruro,lrocooa<nco)6 s1. oJrcrU6cud mo@6 oc(l)oJla6S') o.€)o. ona'|ffi ffUoalT)600 oll. 6)6. ccotgloJoc ooe.r6ruO1 cruaoo'la, ao'l(,J'loo o.od. no(ru". oc(r)oloo o916. q3eooocri ".octa. oo8otoro'15)(6() oJ(rucoo (n)oOCaot(r)c)oLoarBoo 1 ruqe.lece.r &Loaoo ("O o!1) Oo)OOflInO9OnD ArtOA,Oo 3, 4 olcoJrglsoJ@os coruoJ 5 Lroru"eldorrD 6elol 6 oacolleroeo ar-6"a,oo o&. oofiuo, o(U'l&oo6 (U)&rg'l e.lg'lotc o dru'le oocrodglfi) o OOOl6oo eor)(EDOo afuou16 odJg(aaro"Do (Uado'l ca,ccu'lelc6 7 ooo1 s']. oJo"omce(a 8 olco (o-JfiU-oo ogo. s'1. clltaueeot(i(Dceo)6 9 ocu)cu1ee5lcgo)s di[oa,oo-- oco.lol]aeg1 19 oJ'I. oe. o.Oro 6,to6,oo orl. o&. o.Ooa. I I aolsolD" (ru66,o'lao) 12 oqorloo.rl oO(S. eJece(o(o o6Cfr. q3eoe,or6, oareolorolocrao oJ<rucoo, ood. 2 oogeao'l oJ{rf)e,o 6g e.rasr.. gg (25_u_reeo) o.ocru". occoolc6, oo'l<n:1oo, oc(96ao1, oJcrgao 68 e_reoo 42 (23-18-ree0) oe.rorcgcrnco-toil crucoolroJoJoltgo eia. o.Oo. rooariC oeJcocg c(r)ccuoa l9_co crgoocere',kot - colc. cpcgho g!(tsmJq)o - _ pm.roena c(ocom)o oeJarcg c(Y)coJellocoo reas'lcolroraoo oJ@eoc(DcdD _ d!(o3 oJooo oJl, oe. enroer64gc6 c(r)coJd (rucool(oJ' - - o_:1, cSo, co_rCoo 36 oo,. oJ1 uOO(oo6J(€9oA - (ru1eD',lopo <TUCtDd)QQo - oJ']. oo,. 6ruceJ€q#co QJ(o1ilc@' Gooel(GoGtsBo o.OC6' 6affior1gg ccurc. 6)e. eccB)o(f, cncaod ooocum'lrolae" ec*q1emJo15g odb.- (gocuoc&(iil cmcoroil oeroorrgorol(ud ocQCD oar@)cg o(r)Jol(d- o.nb. dl . (BlDHc6 or'l' coJcco 8 oo:gamc@lffurccno - "{0.. o OoJQOLO (I)CAdo arcm1a,ofil "{} 6 , s'l' &cm1a,6d a,go1cdocs' ol ccrgoeol'f, roo1@ cD'l eJoIo'lo$o a,rn ao" coJSA I o.t'lo6ocno)o)J6lrBoo C(DCOleJd,gieJoS c(r)c(uo0 ecorolorol o uoc) arcGDlc(u)JOJOCCO' (rUCoOl(oJ (TU1fiDCaO5OBOg6eo19{o Cl.lloa Cru(mrecco6oBogd6ro'l€go culoccorblac"ao" (TucoccDJocco srDololo p5IECOJ6fDo. GIDC(U)COSC8Jo OeJCOrg O'l(gol6rnoro''looio ml:eco-lo, (ul6cm) olol6rncosoBoo, (BYo(o'lcoo (Tuaocoo&oc@, oJc{aJcrDJoJ o oJgoffuJoJocao, m)c ao1ro.5ol. gJ14 culo cfitD5ur?$o, oe-laoJgoJlortOcnooo oJolcoJoo$1 oJlodcomoro'loc0o mrol'le@ouro ogcrD1ol ccurt ro1o194 o.r 6ruocgc6oo I eooro'l ot c!' 16(0c/0cn oxo I duBoo ffucoolorJ ol1odamoroloA ecoodl@) Cll'loauom @tc(l)ccDJo em" cnl6q <u16Jcroo16oo6e (rool6eoJ?c0 rrunocco&oca,occl oo1oaoore@". aara6rn'loo" I cco (o1 co crucno1 (or J ol'l oAsD m (61011 o c6 o g <dgrurolcp o cncoccroo6'B$ o coE6rnloo" 2 acorJcoo@aooo, ecilJQJGcorcs!ff)o, mrqgecoco o.Om'lcuo(a)6co1€{gg ccoo)l corcer&cocrDccBos cD'leDcmDdrBoo. aoa6rD'loo" 3 eo(oc6, oro cncncu ral)moa. eem!'], (D oosd, Gocl(I)oJg qJ d, ocBouo 5.uocio oJcomca, ar(IDo,oA, oasJoo(SB(6, oaoloG3(6, o.Ocm'loJA oroo.rroo1g319; ecot; ot(oJ6tBoo coA6D'loo" 4 orruo, (I)l(T,'l , ro1ro1, o-rctgld{o1 , 5}goJlcoJo, mDEl@rco. ogcml a.oot5 m)'lelccn 6oBogdool 4 gg ffucoc(r)l occo oJolpdoocrr eru"ogcaot" 2 o . cCorceEos1aT)OJo rlruloo6nD"eo1qr. eco (o'l ao oJ'lo ouocD(rul eDcco)ooaoo o eJ(o,c g olo1 eJBB (rul) c (r) o ooocrDffoo (g,loo1aecm(ol(po mJcoccod,occo, €(o1q/os d1@aocao Gto€DJ@,croodmo gog@'la,ooD@o. ao)&6rD1oo" l-3 GCoICeAosl6II)o (gDel o.0. (6Oa. ocglocgloJam DrcoeJao6IDoIIDloeJ OoJo, (so(r)(r)J @o, PoJ Goc@)OoJ O' (rrJrolru n, (@oJeo, gGilGeJel,, olJ(1,}'lcoe,o, qJrolO.rrpcuO, @o{cou)o, (rrlBauo(I) B1n-ro)or ooeJ(ruo)(eJuoo(rD, (BrJeCo)1(occoc6,"(O'lr QCS'(Uo, ol1ccolff , 37 , m)oooc&,"rol, ocOr.lEJ'l o(oo , (so(o-oc(Io.ocnJcffuo, oJlnroo , oto'laOo, oJoJCc(DCeo(o),, Oo"Ogaro, (TUOCGCrUCA,'(U11, oo(mlOfq)o OOe cu1c(ocorco,u(o1 eJ o,ooT,5oBg o cr o'l8l'l4Jcnfl orol. aoE6rnlooo 4 qgrurooero";o'l 5YD o oJ'l @socco1 ccor, ) ClloIoQJ &ro (oc o ea oJ o'l.eei em o g16 aJoqoD m) o m)o€) roqloo,6or:a pos GrocDJcofi o oc(goo (rr'l 6()l oo'lc6o6rts@iqs. (rDo(ruo€(urgorooBgld 6yocontsgJu, 6rOoJ, p€gor?9as, goreec(o'I G'ols.'gl, 6lmJoo6l?Co'1 QJdoAoI'l5TD1 , , c(o)CSd:o, oJoJcfiDorcsEDll Q2Boco(oJ@.rccDo, o6rooaEcco!16rD'l , , , gcor oJo91ol.Jo)c(g), (D(Etc@ccn I orula), ocellm'lr ooLoc€Dr (uffucooceJ1e, olduoor(')leJalo, o.rlccorc<.D1fi)1, oto(/D ou-o o r uoc6aeril1 (g1or)1 (u)., (ru(,)r'lsrD'I, ffuJcs)(o a{D(m]t@ac)o cU(r'mEUBoo oJo1dcoi o(o'1. 6ru"cgc6o" 3 oJOUDIC@J (ruCor)'l(oJ O)o) JOEIOo GJ"ogcooc erT)(d p(BGJo)co uoot,ororDloel o-rc<rp.lcoJ m)coo'loJ @roJ or'l cYoo,6 or o ocaggora oJooglgoJlgJ ecarJ ffu',l(UJccrD6oBgos (rur(g(Lto o(y) N1eJc6eo,aoc6rno (LJcoJoJcDro'lo6coB" eJdhvJoc@ooD@o. ol1@goceo) 6ro@Jco'(Do 9ag@la6(m'leU. eoa6rD'loo" I oJ" oJcuolccDJ crucool(oJoJ'looiogos go)eeoJo @)olff) m)coo1@J e6croc)o (u)C oo c oocaot 4 rrut oJocgcooccBros Gnoco o, oEyDCID'l cgc o)E6rn1oo" 2 (Eeo'l oqucsler 1o16o gororcncs@roD6 fl o (oc(Tu'le.Dc(Ioo. - c p.tc o Lo1 o)1 9ry1 ooC o g gcc,Io oA6TD'Ioo'r 3 6c g cD1 & o,corJou leDcoo o coJdc\r) " cyu" oJ@iE o o&cg ol(TugluB] o 6coJJ ccogJ o@)!p o eoJl (oo oo q). 6! o'l gJ- " (sro oJ 1 a$(o'l eJ Ou'l ADC mD 66B00 o.,a6rrr'looo 4 escooc cf,\Jc@ocPc s a?. oc (o d GroiDc 3m c ooo-Dl oc6 oag c oucool (t,}J o.l'l oo&oo . 6ru"cgceot 4 (o(oJal'lcnD (Eo(lJml dlr d€-lgo aJc(@JCoJ fiUcool(U)J - ^JC(/!lJoo|)J - o-J(o'lao 6coJJm)1(lr)loo@Boo.. crucoo'l(oJ (U)(oJoJ'lcoc(pos (ErouJ(T)']eBsD, OJ lo6uo(r) orD'lo o mf ol o-r <ndrBco ooffn1ol a-ro'l.eei em o, aaJa6,rD'looo d I s1. o.6m;". ooel'lao o ol oc6 o e,co-rJmt1 aoatm'looo 2 oo0. "{D. o1 4;cdctuumr" a,orlroocorg o €.D cctooJ o OJ loauomcrue, HoJ c,1 oJ ooglgoJ'lg cru'laDCcrD6oBoo oo" 3 6'gccrulcruo, oococ(f,o'lfiDo, oloterlm.lo, cru'lO(rucg'l(uc, el'Icru. og)ffDol aucoolro5qJmroc<nonoo ao&6rD'l o cru6o'lcoJ @E6m'loo" 4 (Iuo(EroJc(r)'lo9los'l(o duolcucn o, cucrBno'l oJ'l oacrom cruo'lGrm@Boo arcu)losr( s'l(o (TDol a-l(fr o, (r)C6@14,c(r)'l og"s'I (o) cruoloJmo r (aroa1 (goJc(l)1 o!es1 (O (ruo'l Gl fi) oCD-uoCqgU(I)1 611's1 rO CIU O'l Gl fi) o . ", 38 5ruoogca6)o 6 Oej@cg ffucoo1(ulJ oJ1o6(n(r)o o e.rco)o g (Tuc rro'l (o J oJ'l od @mol6)1 o16o g goro1, rer6 o1 a,cer o.t1 ort<.o ott, GlDor(tsos otloacamorolacoo m.lo.t1cuoo!(o, n-r1rdooce.r ru'lo6uoe,roo, 6rooJ roos or1odsoff)oJo, oElrocgo-rlodcrocnrorolocrdo pqcgceooro cnorfi\ro o.OcrD1 olcPos {TU-1(@nJo 19oo1aea,Orc6rD" eJOrtJOoAe(m@o, or1o6@m6oB9os or1 osocol {BIo{DJCol(D o g c gtol aocm16g. cot3onlooo I oe-rcocg(ucoo1 ro3or1 oatacnorol oc6o go)oeoJ o aa,ogcuaia, ru1 . o.ll. - rola.tdoicmc6, n{D(ml (B[o6J{(oaocmcoA, oc aocec.u6@, &or'l(gao) o, icnrcaol cu ftBos oJ'166@ctouo e, gorl a, gcsago GEt6rJ(D ilB gcsap o cyu J (goJ o oJo1aeo,. (o&5'n'looo 2 oerorcgol'l orduomolo'l 6r(6 dt3'l€oro6mococ6, e6rEeu8o'l o sl'l orlol.e.r g o - oamlo1, o.6cm"l culo rAuoa, (tsos ou o og o . aJ1. c oJcoo rcor(r), @A6TDloo' 3 o ercorc gor'l o 16to cn orol oo0 o ot'lora<romoro'lco" o;rolcotoccno ol1. Onrru6moJcoJa, 6.0 o6c6. culBaoc0 qsara'lorcucBos ollod(off o. cot6emloo" 4 oeio.,cg o:Jodocnrorurloer a;gcnccnJeoo o&. o-r1 . oo33o0, oca'l €oroffD(f, , orgogroooccDcc0, oru'l . ocal oroA, nu41 eccnrar6 qsaoalororroos o,Oco. ru1odtrocnoro1oct0o mrcul ruo,:ror .uccoJJ(nJ mrcool rur,5 or lort<rocnoro'loer (oorm QJor6yno)&gos cru,rcu)'lcDo ooQfir1e oeJqocg m;coo1roJo.r loacoff) roror'1oil. (TUoOCCO/ e(rmo LO6urJOo an:."ogcoo" I I Gcoro"l@ eccuJcroc€rBcrucoo coJ66rucq ml"Q'sroouooo1olJ o-t'lodsomo- ngr$. o.r1. a--r1. ggglorolo) 3 ol'1. mr1 o.rccrpoeor<n1gotp" 3 tr:-rrn'le6@cno 4 a-rooCrp5mrcooloJ Sttuomo cr)l. o.go. og<Tuo ooe(rrc(O "{0. 5 6 Outline of Sanskrit Poetics Science of criticism in India J ecoro'lcoro,ccuSo-r1croa,o" Jayavardhana K. K. Wardar ffucruc: "0. o6cru". ooccnccO eruuogcdo' 2 I reyoErE,couoc(ffUc oeJqocgoyo1(d 2 rgOfOcUloroOo orr"cgcao" 3, 4 m.:.). o-rl. ooo-r;rocagp) oar. 6)6r, o:CaO.1cd qeneoggol 1 a,co.ttro-r"lo'la, : 4ereco"c</oo1 2 qgeoosrrmco.rer1 3 cr.totroloroJ m)cqooJ mro'lOs crUOoOi(oJo)o) rOOC((Tuo- 6)6. o$o. rooaoa !5 (rJOUIUC(oJ o:ccrorcro; acor.ledtnrn o.$o. crocotTu" ocro; 6 Critical approaches to literature- David Daiches a 39 cn:"ogcocu b o I oerorcg mrcoolrotr ollor0<orno 2 ooocg mrcoolro; o_rlodrocno 3 oero,cgoro'loel olto6o<r) a,el 4 oe-rorogroorloer cn1{grrlem oQJCo-o. mJorOCA Gro91 edoCso a.r'I. o-r1 . coreJcq)trrcdrLJlEE d,FJs ocooJg(6 5rr.t"ogcaei" t ao&aDloou l, orcs(rucrtol(oJo 2 o4; crooemu a.to gm.l t.ro'l ro 5 ocoa.ro'lrororo'l<n" rolo4go a,OiotCo.t", 6CEto, ec.r:rcO"lfo'l or c €l Jffu J g,oJoJ o gqdo co qodstD'looo J 6dB o g 6e o'l rH OCOa-rO'lrO. (6rOBJO(UrD lpceJ corgaml gp (Br0 clDJ (a,' m o . 3,4 16" l, " oJSeJ o ao-luogcoo" 2 rn'lo6mo 6ro'la,o" 2 o:calooio elegemrwo'l coo oJc$cCoff ao o o-rolemcoOgoo cnlosmo g1'6i1'lal,oo .OoJ ? &CEl o, drg o 6DJ 5fiJfi\D. o0cm1 ol6,)AOOC o lo4| gg' g'loel ecotra0ros ouJ(@GJoo@," ? GcdJ, -cgom", q3ro1olce5o, (!_t(oloJcBG)o ogcmlolorltd m'loemo a,o:'lao" rttroonD1ao) ololruoftrrmooaoo pcuqros GIr0e.DJCO([)o. - aorE6rD'loou 3 (BDBloJdqo @reeJ5r@o l0 o::5u I eooroocel 2 ecosrc eu)olgou)1(D {6I0GIDJC@)o 6 o_rc5" - efiDco Q)Ean 1oo" 4 emgAococJfrro -- 6DJCE.t&rcdTtDo GrOBJooIo @(tsrrlGoftDe" - oJcgc 40 c5Euc6oo I oJcnJoJo {6@$6otoQPo qremloo" 1, 2 9 6r1m o6rrr1QJolcg cruc er o5mlQJolcgool'loD o5m1QJolcgoYulld cn'l (Uro56LOC CruCaOl(oJOIOlOCooCao (rucoc(T)J @m)-ocmoroloc6ocAn cuJ @oJoJ o dol(goJ " - egd6lc(oJ 66B9615 {dr06DJt9tTlo. q)6rn'loo" 3 (aJ GCU(O o . oJCOJ eCU)o GIOqS€1 gJo GCorC ecoglcococ@ldrD. .oJ(RJ - O 6JC(D al m"oJ ol1 6)(6C, (ru(t.ll G (a(rg o! a,oo oJo'l 66| arl, o' cg6rD1oo" 4 Bdr0l@)(,)o croSaotn - g2o@1@(6 (o(ru'l e,m6g1 o{Dm) Bdc/oJ6,elc @dJo]o'loroo orgcuuoSrorurlrrou a69ro1or mrc oo''l rur5ocerro" crq5.eo Lo - ot1 coeo-.tocn cDoLoapo d,'l c?6n1ooo o o6[uo6oo 4 g18Jc5o @ gg(6rLJC9( 1 @clo, 61g131c5", @gPd nooY,l (Tucoolotj qJmroom6lBgos (ruJGCOl oJo oJo''lrcDolo. q)imlooo 2 {H(/)CLoagoS erotoco-t1o<oqro crocoscglo oJcoJCCU)o {BOS1 c(n oJC@O.l ftmgr&co(olccDc ejcg'lGDJo oo(m1o, oloGJCru'l 6O6IDo. q6m'looo 3 qr6rn'looo 4 cdanc m)cool.o) folcoto.; o .,6'gcoo, o-oet1o)o, e5[ucd6Do 5 GJcfi)CPo Oleor131C5. cgrem ioo' 1 oeraoJcgcm)1oeJ sYoeJ(r)cmo6ucoto rrucool(oJ(ruodrDlegcco)- Glcfi)' oJ6roJlglca' oo(TnloJa0os m)coc(Y)J Cru-.IGCOJOJo OOOJ.TJaIJOJo (roo16o6YDo , 4t o.J{locq)o1 ocooJoolo oJcoJar (Byoomccru" aJc.o'lro1 o.o(m',loJoogloolquo (tsos I (o'l e, o g gl oo1 qP o !)@ (rucoc(nJ oJcru.o6oo (groo1ao6rD o . GrDoJ o q)Grn'looo 2 elo) oJ)m o.l@(obGJc6o (nge,1oac crDo Qo)(Ua (Tl.).ocff) C\ 6 Lo c oJJc(D o o.O(ml cgemloo" B oJ 4o.,1 oil o{.ItDcooTDl cm oo)l eccu o oeJ QJ(o1oJcBJoro1oc6) @rrgoIo16)C6o ffuJ ecor q/6rn'looo 4 o o-r1 tg)5rDo o.l os 6rno'l oc mJ o rror 616'1'1 -alltrao..iocn )o, ecolc (tsos 1u-al cuor1coorli(o, eJo)1oJc3(Do1(o'1 , cru -- aJoc6II) gg-ed(oD1 ou c o(oh J o oJ'l uo 6 oJ o (T, o . dcrol o'l . oJ olooarlJccD -GrDao6mccru" (U)JcmXl,m ao.U)ofit,oBoE66t o14{ 89 rUorCo 4goroa) ecdleo'loeJ cafo1 oro .6 crucao'l o-rc rnorl o'lorr6rDo'l Oet o &coJsr(Boroo oJ5rqlglrsu ($or1 qsao. 4.u)(oa '(rv(g)cocoJlom 6c51 oc@c). €ro'lcpos (TDJ(oo eoJ'l ec5TD)oo(rroocDNo@offro S(olao'lcfl clo crpo.r1gl1(6,CIr0' oooD ec6)o oJooQpgg 114 pq.eos'l m)ooJ1q)c1) Go(rlr o-t'l(oeoJomo. cruooccoJa,(r)cn o6uBoo 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 o&og ffucoolco; a-to'l tgo-oooCo,oJl ggg6rt ffucdr)1 lo)J oro'l tg o q3 mrocmruBg'l eJas (a(rrod oooDl c)c)6) Co.Dc. O&r. o.$o. OgloEitpe (DeJsDcg6oJ1roc Crucoo'l(U)J aro'l@o co-Dc. o.go. eJ'lclcor(u)'l CDcLoGQo 4,1g1gjoSo-co!c. oOcA, Qer(Boil oJ6Ysucmcno(oo (It'lo6@(gQQ,o cfucoo'l(.oj oJGEUc(T)cDri o:"1. oa. mCOC@)6noJ1Aq il4 GCoUCoJ mooJAOOo Oor)C6,OJ1 O99A6 - - - o,[o eg'l 6p1 g,o-lam o ocooldiD -GIDCrue-teJg oe-t@rlg crucoolroJoJc €crujcm16r9o 6oa,og'la?os o.OoA, @,Lo -Go!c, dl . oa. €nmgf gg -oeJco-o. l0 ocoalo'lo)oroloilrnlnro' oor)cecoo)ruro'lcelao" ollIBGoSJCOYIDOd rnOOOrd I ccLDc, &orlo) 2 Gco(OOCe-l (EIo6'loJdqo 3 GrnlJC eU)OJ ro"CnlrOr o GrDGlr)JC @) o 1 6 oroa" &,8m 6ctol 5IT) o -qCmC 5IlJ I El 6ra6m!. -- ruf} o JooYo 2 7 oJ UEoc G)dSrCOC|DCAo,6YD. aJmJ - 9OJCO(.rloO:<fOo 6&uQQiC(ro - @OAO1 Oocfl(ocrul 4 rD colg6 4-q3co:1cn oGIDJo,cel (ocooJ@1oro -6rOeJOOrO 4 o-rselo - 5 6 7 I I 10 clo oqffi(,)cLo (a(,"016rn',l (TUlocoJoo GCo(o o a1 g1gc5"-(ru'l a-,69; o Go€JCogleOC@ - A'5lqloa (I)ffUJCa 6OCOoOO6rDo C(,)CoJC e-lo) olCm - (ffU(roCm (oO ts,1 aeJc oJ6rEoJcoiodo. oo JocQoo-@sdrrB'l 1l o-JorDoao-'cm 12 orcare.lBoYoo (.ru'ler6n-rNo u rucrolol ' Qgorcoo) (groaloono 1l @oos'l) o(ocomJo "{D.. .€)". 42 oTLJBJA 5 - rtt'l ctoosl.r'lom o n0fi (t,f @j'leJ o a@ o09@oe,coomc@c a rD mlloo'l roJ aroeloejSooroc@o' mrcaolroS (ocolo@)ccoJc m.r,en.rml'14 o-.t'lsoaa:ct-n" o'oet'la,oceor (rcoldrrflT) rrlo(DoBog fiu o 5ru cnD'l 4l'q3 rr-o o'1 o urc o6lnee o mro'l o-.tcnol ro1 a,E o o:ocn nroleJos etolaoetoo. q3cLoo'l.a 6roa,offulo(g)oo'lecooo alooo e-f'lrolcotc o,ofiuc(D(E,roo1€'g",e,'lScoJan1saoocg o Ooq" oeel'l a, oJo{D6uESo 6r&cdfEo rocn g rn1 oo cnai.aog crurroo1 SBciIo cn1 e-ro-r1 e1 gg ooq" m1 coo <noaog oJ1 aa " co'l aocco o or'l ej:ol (uJ,?,lmccro o (s19'l ro)5;T) o . 1993 QJ coJ@ crorol co''' ooolc eJc Hl ggf @l ooaocrnreic6o aollroo)oo" o.€)cm o:'l n9lQro cnl c$co'laccno. @sa o .t iro" eicooc oJdqulo .r-Jo1caoare oJldllD. o:ocntuolro t o;r'loroc<n'lmlo. eru"cgcao" I oootoelcq..11 991c9os or,1ano1o I @oj1 .e,o6tYroru!1co" mJoocaojleJ or)J (rucdo^loJ edB$ o rru rccul cn1 g e,c rt5 oJ coffuoJ bnBg o . qrmlooo trutq 1 Et(r)fDo, gcLol'la ot1e3oe.1ocnlo, 6:$o6TUffDcoo4J@J5uBOo, p(m(U) oJ'l pSggpl Ai(Bam)AiOGOCeCDC(0, oJfirBmJgr e.oO1g1 BJTGdCCIU &rCQJn€J$o, o(r[D 0,6(.o0r oil rncaod pscunl coror na 6 cc0gg 6ru ffLD o . q,6rD'loo" 2 I 9l I -1930 o,g os (rL.t ! o o cor6.rl66Boo oJa(oq)@ 6ceifrei5 o, o -o ercdroooD 6rOGU)C9 (TUOmrOml e, q3 orlmrmu',l, aelce,oomrc$o Qaoreiro(ucD cruc lgCClJ(o J (o)c eloJ6oBoo I (Tu .,c(or@ J ffuoo Gdlcoo56l,Y3oo. GP€! (B)am'looo 3 o ooJcejl gl'1 ge1 .rqJars org aJa le: .e,or1 ror a,eo, o r 5 enn 1sru ml.moo, (Iu a o€J scDc eJol(dur(ir6Boo. qtomloou 4 ffuo a,c er1 a,occo o o e' a,ot'l a,o geeol a;" e1 . uoaLodoq1jo ( 1 900-1980 ) or5utlmJe €.rS"r1gE (f 911-1948) o.6c0. o.l'l . 6affia co5r0 11916:1989) ogcml' ojooae o1.ajaq rBlD tJ c e-tc 6(T) o 6n:'cgteo'2 'ot'lqOo oo&:G6of$o' 'a,cm'lo(eoccoruoro" o.6)m1o-rooa'aoo'1g{gg cruoJ1 GLra oU 6_lO(D6IrBOo. qreinloou I acm'lodoccouorou-eg'lollroc6ltDcA m.)ojlotonrro(€bcb-oJofi) cm s a-lmoro'loroo oJCB JOJ o (o-f rO1 o:CO mO3 o OJ'l (OB(rl O m;o1 g qg,or1 CD6UBOo. qrem'loou 2 'oll@Loo oo6eooc$o' o(DCrD cruocoocoorolloer '16acdo dEot'lo)' oo(m €roeorcer6ufroro'looio oJooo- m)ocfirocao.l ffuodbcell& eoJ'l6oo o{Dg(o'l cor l$98 ceJor(n@Brgd6or 9d gE {r!al fi)apo {ooorDoJrirrlQ o . gdrD'looo 3 'ot1gnoo o5)e,oaocso' o.A)(m (ruocnroo0nrl1oej m16g1og e,o-r'lorogos q3 ro1 o-r c e6o.ro oJ o QJ o)1 oJo B(D clOCrJ OCaoi ru'l <oe.J O CD o . q,ErD'looo 4 o:o rno_r1 ou.loo.rocd'on o6rEo €(o}1 e6)g6co:lgdgg o rjo@ ml(,OmdrBco. .E ! ;i3' en:ucgcoou 3 at '' otsl oororpll glot" ogrm ecolS orol gaoruoo(SrUeo:Q gJ1 o9o 6 o <S o o.r'l uoe o-.t o(r) o gemloo" I o , oa,odocqpnn (r\) o @ecqJ'lc6rucur q6rD'loo" 2 '' as1ocorel gBeJ1 "o(r)dc of 4lerecorl geg oJ ool EuBoo- o.O o . el"l elcor(o'l o0o, .{Dd. or'l8ao(S, o6". Oror0, ocoeJorcuCoJo, .t0Cruu, O&. aicrucflD(iDi oo(mloJ(Ros oJomdrEtoo qr5Trrloo" , 3 e,s1oorcrl gler'l oc6o (g,oJccor qFrrrloo" 4 e.slooorccl g1er1 oel o,co:rJ 6nJ1 o oer srrtagos GJooJ atot -ot1cosr.to<no trr,lEoo en-rocgcao" { &)soila,caoa,oo, &HcuEU/o'l , ol'ls, a:&,o6)aoccot"oro".r.0(m1 cruocoooo5oEt g1oer o'l@o6lotiDgoro e,t1nnargos aJooro. escfr ecoo 600 ar(ul'(u)a gos oJ'l uo6oJ ocD o qr6rD1 o oo I - ao.r"o-.tcu5go1 4-oerooaoc@)o(oo)' 2 r ,, i 0-o-t1s ,. 5ru"ogco6," 5 ooo.roarg''l 99] o,or1 or,og os QJaoJ&oo,ogdco'lr{gg oorc@ a)'l (.no CD6T6Oo. q/5'rn'loo'I (L.l coCOoJOO r@ QJ Co)J Ar(,la,Oo 96rD1oo" 2 oooJ G er c g11 gg'l eo cu'l roco'l o PJ 6ru'l o 6ru,b Rl m 6co ai QoDCc (Ur6o!1o arugrd 5 (.IJO(U)J& rLIOmo (6(rB I oO9@e,coo(r)ooo'l 9{gl Cruo(g)orocDo armloaocco)u(oro' &(m1o6occo'orot". occnlgo, cn:ao3o<6o -oocuoeJcH1 oac6, gg1) rerqgSo" n-lo'n1ao6.i o-rScorcglo,oo o.6ml1 ao:1ro6>oo oo(po. t <u1oroo ooaG€oc$o u)ff\DsuEroo, or'lqo fiu6gla6lcs", oa,ogo,o.t1. 5)oclra({.acoeflQo aroafficr\fglo ooarcdoo$c ngrml aollroo,oo oc(90. 4+ 3 asloqocslaoot 4 o,soia,ceoe,o" 5 c9cno-ro1o.rrolurm., e' Em16 gcs o, gqffi cnftlo1 ngcm'l ao.r1 ro ooo oc{gt o erOrun-lru5go1 o qrmloo" I gg ) aoorl ooolo etcq-11 Nq;em1oo" { ro a, 91 o pqscgol , oOcA. or1 , 6 ".o$sqtaoo.,. 6lrEtoo gsorlo cuoa,oello, oolla,cgcau oc{DrooJo g rs., 6 qgcnqol ogcml a,o-l'l ot d},oo rDc(@ o r0 o..t1s gelelel4ggoioo, ooeoelc6orocg'1oD, alcnl<n1rtg6oJ'lccDcs" .t{D(m1 )(9o oaooeoc@)"orou arf-r'lroolo" 7 4,5p1 er crgorl nr "aoo6m ol@ O m:.rffioaocs1ooo, ffucoJ1(gl , ff U oo CCo, oJQaooAo e (r) o:1o1 o.6cm1 a,ulroa,oo oc{go Cn-o 66El Oo qg.tcoeu- oo-oeJrg1gglrge1 : (6o o,cu1(o(gjo oms8dguoJ" o,(m1 o 65r c ar" ruro " 4 ro - of ooo-rc e.rcg 1gg1 aocu'lro -oo(IloElcglggl oooloerc311gp1 o.(Do, ogc6, ot'laor<6 o a.o o oo cQoru c mlol asl (oto'ol ro cauoce'loccnl c5t;oo1 mra,o1o" o1 cr,1 ) ocutc . octgc<.roolori - (o0. carg6 . 5 <U1otOnc,!rocrro 2 coocaei"celcrt en:'cgcoou 1 onncoouoelcd o{D[P"? cgemloo" 1 mlqo-:cneoeoo gremloo" q,remloo" qremloou 2 o:ocnelerSo; oo-oc6ocelco'looio ulcilo 3 o-roroo'lro'l;,ro1oilo!'orao' ouo6r.lo6rDo 4 oa,ogroo'loe: e.ocao"oe.rcd aioo)o 6ruuogcoou 2 cucoocs1o;pao. (Oral Tradition) <ncsoa I 2 ogremloo" 3 qremloou 4 nlc3a,o" cgemloo" mcosns1cnlor. qrsmloo" e,uoccnc',)amoo ' -oremlgcge,o" Eseoaloro.t o'g1e,gos orcgo,oo reocoqycrn u)c(D6oB@ eru'cgcoou 3 <ucoocrplored6ro(@sA4J) @BJeLoCoJJCfi)OJo OoQo EI 45 I 2 3 :; 4 o-l'l@" ogr6rD1ooe A e.r 16ro1oo3" cncescsleolo o-reooo-lcgl', 6so&lo, <Dcescslo oy eru"cgceo" 4 ^ g5,rD.roo. , -l'."r=.t=J:;.t*-'*o" 2 I 4 (Folk Performance) .,,96sps1cporoo orga:coeuoo" 6rocro.#cmfitBo" an-r'cgcao' 5 crucocruo6Co'le&cclcgooo5irBoo. (lJIUoJC atEoo (Material Culture & Beliefs) qronloo" I orccrgo-r1o5 2 gola orrqrBoo i, 3 aelogo aoru.lro@o 4 o.t'ltrol< cMUBoo (ololdocd ooJdefiD o.ttoono. ru1uoeoou.r <nr1er;n-rryo oJcoGlcrBe6ulJ go (r)'lugJao)'laBo) oo.tgd 5 ot lo(roEGJofiro I oercotcg (Dcsd, crulaolrojoJc roou)o(uBlQto 6ru"ogcdo" cgrn'l1oo' 1 I (frc56ro o.ocmcoel@? (ncs&(rucoo1(oJo q)](ruleJo &ooro nuo6rumDlql6TBCCo'l@Cm (It cs 65uEt - oo, (Dcs e, ljo mSuBoo pfiDJ@leJo. cDcs Oco6rD&oo-(oJocm mcs@, ooDaooc' oooDloloooacol ql gE oo &o B(o or'l oto em o. ag)6fn1ooo 2 oercocg ff)cs& (Tucoolro.lorolooio hJoooeneJlo-ruoffuo€o) crrcs&, ffuof)lro $)cs&6onoo' pQo[Qiouo cDosc oJ1(uoiom cu'lotroiurrnoueoo. (U)0'190 6UBOo. 6 ogemloo" 3 oelaoCg (DcS@rffuo oal5UBQ o, e,fUl6ID-mJSCOCo (rrcse,(goJarEroo oJoJ l9mos6> o, 6cdoco'l g31 mcsa," @ssuB'l@ol- a'SooYolooAocqrc ollo.icctO o-r1 . aorgrnccolruloscQo ooQo fi\Jcec cru o(,l'l(o Cr)cS&5lIEt$o, gsonlcoo.r-cruoccloo OJ(n6rOo. ag6rrr'loo" 4 (aJCOoGdArSfirt'loel ffucQacaol6, (r)cs&arEloo-'oolorcmc (r)cg&ro' ao(ml cncsaoBooaou qSaro3e ee(md mg1oaoc6r893 o.off oeJcaara's1 clO(T)o. 46. 6ru"ogodo" 2 q)arDloo'' 1 (rucqcjorla, (rrcs.er6olco-(@rJ16ro.tD aJUDJCoIDEto ' (srogdogao'l d(DlrTYD o GroofiEcorodgo ooiocsEBgeloEJ oaocoo&o clo(r)!1 c(D(r)GCdo5ID c '8goot1' @s6m1 ao, €ro1 a,og @lelorJ 6o "' . q6rn1ooo 2 O " oo.Jcgenrceol','(o&(o(tJC(Doi, t€9, o,md6m1$)ca6,3' es66B'loooJ ocodsol , qo?1oo" 3 oro'l (g) cr, c sa,6uBoo tDftf 6ITr o uo1' m.l'l ro eJo.x -' o 4&i:n1oco'aeQgl -oJ@o1olaoo1 .rJ'lgg, cru'l , or'1 , oDooAoJlgg. gg € otl a, 91 tdD p crmrdD p. oJ'l . OeS -@lrrorruq)6m9!, c o-rc o o i etq; q)6m'loou 4 oJglooonQos ( r(uoo)roJcB'1"-og)o0. 6.tfl"-119gi, @96Ur31GDCU ftBOS ffU o mr'l . ot3 . G(ocoffuo, GCOIC)orOo 6Tu"6goaoo 3 og. crococruo, m.r1. o6ic0. tg91a,erpc6 firo(Dd, "{0fru9. ogrd, oJoo m)3cocB(6, (o'looocslao(o, o0c6. ogd. o-t1gg, c(ocgJlo0eccrul @s6uB1aor <rrr'1. oJol otr o.ooo)a,'l ogsmloou 1, 2 eJ c (u6fl3crtJ (6os oSngo mcs6,arE gemloo'3, 6! c Go c o)cS or gld ocmloo0o oJlqoaoJomc 4 o6rBcooolo (T)csa,olu)locao otltoeoJo(n 6rueGgc6oP og6rrrlooe (s10 B o . o 4 1 o€l JOC eJ fi)CS 6r(I\t o 6-0Eloo qlFD'loo" 2 IPIA.(gqrr::oo) oofrD 6(lu c oE-r5-o[roo, g$fl'n1oo" fflJoo&tSfi)', o&i ,u1 , oot oel 6ruca oa,(9 di ercfluo'l cnr:l .. ccloe-tcq.€g mca e ooQ o @cu{utod)oB oo. lo)'l agosaP 3 - oQJC(r-O6g5mOil' <nCS.s (rU ooalodB$o (UrOOaJJ6 (ncs&aogo1. a0l5In'loo" 4 o(o}(raa.f Glas&ao3ooi Gm-lqlc)"| mO9& QJOJGfiDOlaEgo- & orJcmJmr9 (olaooocl&oo coEciooo'6' qeir-loo"'1' / r dlgloeocruraoo cruoo.t'ltDc(rro GrgSeJA,CO6U|3Oo oJ!htG5". - cr!@ococt0 cn:oo.t'lU)Cr) oJ€I)rol - rsYotooJc cruooJl<rlcaol&ci' oo<ncroo5(moo - qluntdb*'2' (o o (rJoJ'l OJc m e, (o o U)GoJ 81 o0r-m1 ol <Tu o irt] cnDl 9; e)qrdrboo crudoJ'ltog@ 47 a q)5rrr1ooo 3 e'ln-r ollqrccoo ggrrnlooY4 .aJOaor6OBOo (Qor.1ocqr" ' 'oocngcu(,roann' ' o6on 6rolcOloeg mtol,lcoosr eC(,doE| gos o:1oeoromogoosm" pqollos p cguolaccmrou. (eqo orlnsro" o-ro18l1accm o:6oro oJcooJaUe6urroo cnloo.rcorlOecm @cam"). cqucdoo (gamlooe I ecogc, GCoSQQo Goono@c(fiUo m'l 6oJal(fr,, Gcnlj - 61(u, o ffdorj $cn €co9:cpr qreroloo" I m)COCmJ rU)(U):tGi@ J(U'l raDl -r-ro1 ro (UoIU)1._ Ocoogt J 2 G)or (dead language), mllcecor1o (artificial language), a6(o'lao €oou nternational language) -Gro6rneffi I q)6m'loo" 3 eJroo ccosr lFirst Language), e.r'l(1')1co, (3cor, lSecond language). oc(n6,e)oei (Standard langUage). ormcaroo reror (sdb.standard languace). g6m1oo'4 I 2 recosrqro ccdsr5ynoJo (Langg4ge rsro@ooroJlmlooo.r o-tJotffu-o and speech) ceggcao" 2 ID ogonloo' I cruJm, crur m1 oo_rl ereroc m;rso" (phonetics and plon) ffuJCr)o. Cru rCn'loo o4;cm1o_rogos oJJ@Jcfruo 6r0crJ@l - @.It6rDoour.l6o, orocru'Grr3n ml-:rneoro'loo o{;cm'leoBocnggg ffu-r,cn'lo o.t'lessrocfroro'lo(60 (TUJoo I olJ?96nD(Tro o0(m1 ollreeBmo. o,r'leceneur:Oo qrsmlnou 2 - rga:1 ooll ereiocm. (Morphology) grutloo QJIE)Jooo. oo(gDo? gd@oJ5oBoo (allomorptrs) urrO, cJ€o, (o-Jg@)1 I 48 q5TD1ooo 3 orca,Jru orceJcu tax) rsro6llodo @tuccDJo {6@&CoorUc{D oo,og o-rcemlmlcolruorloel - a 6T cnJ)o8lg(wo1 o-:olOoemo cu5rD'looo 4 ecnrc cc6ol1 re5foc Cr) o (Dialectology) e,OilgOJ. cCoiJCGeB @n-rSolo. mrcerlol o, ecn:rclh'c(ru o (Sociolinguisl ics ) o5wcdoo I eCogCGBB OJJ&O6ITo Cnf 5 o-r'lO'lA - (@J(u)laoBo or(tsoD(ol(Io8g CTID6TUOOCeTCQJ &rO6ID Cru-o cmogJgolull aU.mlooo o-.t o'l aoem o (rIYDS'] . 2 ordBoJ'la,co6uBoo - do6lT)o. q)rrD'loo" o o4'ogaJcernlrnloro croslffu-ocmoHgolol oJol I m)mD1. c&og nlcoDl cnlorrootloe-r crucru)l@ aros[DoJ o ei'l eJco'leJe orD1oeJ qoDco @1elo|o'loe-r mrmr.r'loJ'l6JcooJe rocoooJoslgoYo'l oel@)cg oot'loreJ crilm-r.flcuf acoong1eJ6rBceo oJ16,c(Yu a-roloncoonogocolg;" a-to1 dO3fDo. qarrloo" 4 ol'lec(,o uD6r)roB - c6og oJc6rD"lmlaooollotr G6tUCaoo 4 : mcDC(r)l6CGOJo q)C(OJC(D1A,COOJo. a&ogrLJc6rDl m'l corroo'loe.r (rrcoo(l)l o,cotortl oeloqo (r)c(olc(l)'larco(oo' oJJC&o5rT. oeJQpo QJoJao6uBeoS cr,1 o$"Glorolooracoleggg cc(ro 6]el oo, I g geoJag,,os {EIo€DJa0fi)o. g6rD'loo" 1 Et'lou) - oJaJm @eo6|T,6u[}oo Gg,6rnloou 2 ol1 ed{oJcecruo:- &rco6:o or leo(u)l q)5rD1oo" 3 aceJoJc oJ'l eJ oJ@6urloo GJecoo-GlG@)cu)o GJCCOCCDo - m'loosr@(Cdbo6YDo o?6rn'loo" 4 (srDo(r)(g)1aor - Gnool G oJ rol o GoJCp6fEcoJoD oJ1 (oJcG@)cBar'*:J€O1 .- mCO(r)C@ - 1 e'co6uBcp eJtucg- oocro go1€@o,oo - .e,coe€oE)eoo c6zucoo" 5 ecotrOrJol@o olotl BCnIC 6r$ o 6IUCTU& ftl o, OeJCOT('YO'I OAJ QJ@Cm GCoUC6r$ o STU6UBOo, GCO (U) lgD c (,lc @l6rul'l5)(6() (rucoc ecogrc o(,c (gl6rEt oo- (gcoJ'l ccoluc c {Dcl@ o oeJ - - 49 {DJffUJ@oJo A q,6rn'looo I CCaUC .r) gotooi O€lJ Boltsl6tD tgCoJlold,Boo rOo'lsJcOo GeJGOCE - sp ruos$plo ao.nlil - BcoraQros g(dgl GrrDosu5fDo. oeJQag 1ocmr Gto'l6rncoc'oefl6rseo (go-laoil oJleJcolb1 omflU'te..6 6r$o5ru(TU6flo: GroloeJ Gcrslc &go6IUffE9o. qlcrnlooo 2 (gcil1oJJecofrc G(r,c(@o €coj'lQD5oBco. qem'loou 3 o eJ(a/cg ec o!.q)o s GeJC.bCCoff€bCp - g oiloJ gq(,)loel Gcf*ta,oo oorl q'5lD'looo 4 - @cfruc) ecduQ(U}oil oeJqlcg (gdjcosJ ACo!C&9o6rUlJBOo - cu'l ol'l cu oJ - Pon o, c6@o) "l o,Qo otlecm) acosrooSrEcco, - - GCO(O 6€DJ, ed{r16rp (Er06 (I)ar6f,Etoo - oJo1oTroo5l,Beos GroolaPa,. m)oOC@)d, (g)o)-OtJBoo 5'ruocgcao" I .2 1 2 3 odb. o$o. @cceoolco',laoa ,uqcrolrnla Gcnsctoc(i$o - Linguistics Introduction is Eur-opean econcceaorlperoomo H. A. Gleason oJ'I. cm)coccoolor6 <ncolt0 - - eruuogoooo 8,4 1 2 3 oe,ogo-.rcam1cnlcor recoolJo er1e.lcrm1e.la, o oeto.lcpuoQos ruJcaooDo 6Tt-loogcooo 6 1 2 oJ'lol, ol1. 160A. QJa6nJccoa-l(SBd <nccol6 lgcor'lan: ccogcuoc(sru oJoc)5dBoo-o{D'o-u1. oa. o0o. QJecoo rgco-r1or.l ecdlaJoo oJco'laoj6 l 3 4 5 oe,og ccrLtlcoJ}95ItDCCn'lco)o coDc. 616,. c<ncrtolob ecnrctoc6rpo o.{Dsoo(ED Ocruerucc5t;,\c0 ca,opec.ru-qros- ol1drcctu oJ@'15'rrrcotueoo oilJgld - Culture) (Kerala 7 _ O co,og - pQQodrQo &5$1ut(6 oJ18B ffuocf,pcoo caropcruocpcodrolo(6o<u'la,cm.:o-.ro1dDco6un@CUo(plOo(goJOEJSCd oJ1(/oaoJo(ro ffuoocao'lgJ m)oqoo1-a, ocoqlo mJcaoaJoJdrl3oo ent"cgoao" alol qcot1 ro orce-t o Q tocoi gremloou 1 - ctu o oat orc El o oJo@ 1 o-JuoJcoYErEJo, (ooco ff)oJo ffuJ63COloJ. aC6o9r1a5'ruco'14{ o$rYn rmc(I)Jngsnto r or'l u) clocqlolo6dB gos ocog1aaroon aootl g{ gE! 6oco)Jolr5lDo -o&(0$ -oJ1 OOIcorcQo eqo oJCdodDgos m1olrerlJofurl reJolnocqg otcomieS- oirsoom(u)la 1 - 50 g6rD1ooo 2 oorrcuol eJcfiu o-r1 odo6uo,oJ ocEDCo (oA6uB o, (EroB1o.U6nmoo, (DOD@Bcsl, o6c9o &6lf odroo' lao, olBcoo,oBod'Rloo1 c$o @ooc ol'l (q 6Eogdoo'14{QeE clO(Do (garD.looq e 3 (Eo Go6ruJ i lqoB'lGrooou' oocfil)cooJcc5ol @r' -ooo-rfi) orc6rn'llBJo' mccDolo,ora,gocogqg o0(rr)'l cncol'leaJcocnroS., o tuglcnl , dscgo'l gpoJroos erol oJc6rDl 23J 6Tu m!5uBoo o-o"l(T)'losdJ, (,'l,ar", ooJo, q;corlm-goa6uitrRoo, ( eJa,oo' qsrn'loo" 4 CUoo€-l drCElo - ocoglaomm'lro'I, G aJocDr(Gos QJ5occnJo, (olQ)o ocgtJo, ooe'loer-porcgos aJ(o1@o, 8rDgt'loJl(oolo1o(io QJcoJo,oeoo' Beoi'loDTDooJaPos o., oJsaol oJa6)rd, oso eloro, 611 eJ oJ eg1 , allogro1arcoo' oJ6Yql'locCY)(D@o-6:6o6fu0los(po aJ(o1oQgJolo", ogerol ooom . oci aor)cooJi oocscao6Iol'l o GJRlOlo]OsaPo roootaocelldr G@flT)o druucgcdo" 2 oa aocgoroJ ooolo c^JOCIDc(ts6rS Go5ID q)6m1ooo o, mcgoC gU 6dBp Os p 60Ot 1 o - oolooJouDcoJeJ'I, 6roo)oolo(oco.lEll, pgoJoco) soc(Iu(r,flrBeog ffuooc@ o. CO6lT)Ol (o'1, GIO)m4,cOOD5UBCo, AteIG(./OAJO (@9oCUC6, GOIDOOS oJO'l6O6tT' o^jooc(6 ooJr6ocoo, mccormca, aoEbomco)cor5tD'l@)o, (oo'lcrucgJg91(,/ocffuc)o, 6'go1m)c@6c.oJo, aJccclJd, oJCEJ'l@)o (OcflucDo lg6m1ooq 2 ad,91 a,cmg @c(r)1 o8r'l roocor gEaJl A6@1 eJ, €g o I mrcQool a ooo,edo!, oJJcuffuo e,so-t6g p(Irdo" - @fctDc{DJo G6oJ6cffu1 - (rD o@l6cao o, grt GrocmJc mJ d, ceccol er(r)'l o,c ro'16)@, iluGQo ffue6ltB1cltooo. qSrrrloou I orocoor(oo)looio p RtrBoJol o (ol coc(l)cfi)oJ o oeJ&tr" 6)sffYD! (UCrU(o&Oo OmSt)1erCao6rDo. o (a(Ddo - c'ro uJ(r)'l a, eceJoro'l q)6rD']oo" 4 rugoldldccoJ o, (Erucoo,66rn (Eos oo@col1 fiooc ggtC(ol6,gos orooll 6ecoJ o, (gD o'l olcfiu1 6 or'l gDJccru6ur:|p o 16@ a-rcoiuBs o . acor'l eccol oJoJ o (95O gos cruo (@f 6o@r6uBgos SJJoJ(TU-O ap o, (gn 6ru"cgc6o" 3 ooroRloJoosro agqDloo' i c mc$oJog'la,gos (gDol laccojo. 1 oeceJ(u6 q)6m'loou 2 oy oiD' lo <rdo g on Ol o ao,oei6yor'lo'l . a! o 6ru cruJ'l €J" (n l'l ra.uC cro eu: oo - rrucqo)1o'l oJo@EB$OS gCilCOtoJo or&agJcgo, Bo!1& o-J!6rDCO)o, oJ(olOmSOoOll&)00, OCOC&o, OIlA€UD Olo(,/D6>COJJo, OO(U(oI m)6YOJcola'gos d!o1RJ600 * 5l g6rD1oo" 3 ec4J1, cot6rDcso, oaJo'l aoimcsoceJ@Boo poJaPoS m)cDcmJ alo'l(g o o auo@oo1ocril, gr@oooccrDl , o co,cScolo oa,ogolda, oSmccgslcQo oJeJapl 91CPo, oOSoGCoC(/)c. g6rD'looo 4 ' (DccrtocslTwru (o'l(Gojlroc.&ol6)c6o orgdeJo?" ooocrud rorlQ$ooDoJo gg;s1eccno, QoEloJo, @o(oco(ocruo(6'- ooocrud (619(0 cbcgro tuoboclgcoJo 0.o,o11',(6.,.,'0c)ctooooElo' 6ruocgcdo. 4 o O(Uoo@1e,c(r)1 oJolJo,c gsrD'loo" eJ o I U6 G6ruccu, cru 6c olos Glrlu)ocD o, ffu Jc(D1 cD c r (o',l Goc u)cco c . d!6rorDcer'looaocd, @oo"o!@otQAcoo191c6, e{(ru1(l)fiuo, QBaotoocI@6 oo-lc6g@1 5T (TufinnococffD", &m cao,o'l (@ crurol o pQoJoo" (oJcu)cffiJ o cpemloou 2 - oD:{&co}o5 cruic(l)l(T)oJo oJroooJo. egro'ld ooocoilrfiuo oa,6ruco1 docruo QJo(oJarc o$$GIDaJo@6lT)o. c?6rnloQ" 3 ego60'lorc" p.D,IV1 cocrDJc d!(rum'l o Bc ogr flIBp o p rgrgaloc$6'rno, o 50'l rg"- (0n 5Tql e 6ru cruJ d.o'l4J6 ojlggruo cgomloo" 4 dJo(unDc(6oJ(ou pg o a?os oo@coJ'l (oJoJ r ]oc slcP GJ988 o (Broo)'l oo0o !Q5rD QosoP o o scQt o o cu eJ fiD(ru'l - rulo-.l,or" uD(oardrBg1 o eJ (ruo qon1 6 ocouu€1 co ff)ooJc (rulQoo'l6r (Iuooelsme,gos GIOoJlAcco.lo. oo[N". o.OC6. o.D1. o-l'l . orgcoul ccDc(,)c&ft,ofiue PoJqos oou:ucD6lrBoc "Oco. "Om)". "ON'. - ol'1 . s1 . (ruc(rocF(Dco 6rD98lc0, m).rco'le6; @1<ncoccoremg@, (droqgdo,cg1, eS(o'lo'l glcs" @s6uB1aoroJ6 olooleJ,rl8ro-o(udo o ruo)Jc(loo o, @{tscucQrt roIDCC)o cruroJ(@oi o I c elb@QJAOJ(r<n ol1 go eruo o, {ru J cro(QgrJffuoodo'l (9 o, 192 [oe-t 6ei5YUC6 &€Jocro, 2BCD'I(u|OOIo'IO(Y)(o1OCCO GoJCOCIo, GIC(oelOOCoOOO',l a cDc(l)'l ru o)Jorol o oao cxoco(g o ocao oJg69J, oo{DeJ Oorog (lJ ffu-o cff o . 6ruucgcd6t" 5 GDocLl)mogoS q6m1ooo oJol@o, eeJ, ol'le95Yocfi)c, cruooo'l@Jc. I QJ$(oJcoc(r)(rrca)l oacr'lcnoBB oJ aoC(,o)'I, OoruO'l o oroc@'l olo(roorucocD cJe.D(o'leoo. oouooJooorrlHo.l ffu(crugcajdrElgos m)Q4coJo, @1 croe,ocoJc oJoa, 6nJeD-oostc) (D(U)oBgas ffuJo(r)1(no, ecofDo, oJ'loq @soBlao (sroooeJc o!1oEtooi, proo oooJ'lGc(r6!Bg'loil ol(m cro@eoilBoo cruoargJ'lqJocao1 <r9o-t1 gl1a6a,ag" oJcoJolo)']aolotr (6Do)coffuo'l9J' m)o1n-lt-Do crDJ'l6)(0168o,1ge CCIJCI)c q)5Tn'loo" 2 t6'l op oro om1 o oto (610 ol'l 6 Gccu o, oo$ro looJ6uEl oo, ol1 ol1 q.r &c EUo€J 5oB g'loeJ ffuo-cot <i.r'la,ccnr;uso" - oa,rog1ao erlo-r'lrororo'lafl tuloronD'laol (uJcu)lc)o, aoooAecBos r6@(DtDo)o. (aoJc69(.r)'lcruu nel5root'leJo ole{oelgoro'loJo ooQqgg mr o e-oJeugoo 6ri, il'l os oJl@so caorl oJ 01 gJ1.9J (U)" @l9 (ru(B6AOIU)1 Oi Crgo.tl g 1 @6r &r(p c (1,oololo cnoJ 1o(ru (or oloco(o @ zu1 60 @,C9 o GCUSID o ) s2 q6rDloo" 3 @qNc o o'u6Jo1 r@l o . o €roo 6nJ c)c9 a,vqoocodo ory@ (Dc o clBico'l a, cn'lcrroerecco cklJc0rrucoofi)o, oa-loocc6 ooloJocoo o(e,,ogoJ ooogroroloil oJ'lorloqq,o oll(olcaru6unco, fIoo5D-loe-lcocpoo rocnl oorogololo &LOr e-t6r1l6J'1.:r1a,g'1Oet oc @ occo crlooJcetco c8:1 c(T)66BCo. GB,6'rn'looo &el, c 4 o, fiUocDol(tn @JQD(I.I'Ioie@r@Boo GCrUCoJofi)cIUocnoloro, @(trDo @SIO)CSCLJo, alto&Al, g)ggd, oJSQoSm'lr eslacoiooo. ro'lo psoa^rcoroJ co-oc6o a:arc@eJ5uBoo, (srgo'loJccrule,gos 6e-tc @oJ5uBoo, (rulc(o'lo)'laolcrrcoo, oro,Do6,ceJcg)coJl(Boc@cd, ocglco(uloJdb, 6)6,. oJ'I. og)(ru". oJ6m1oo6, ec6306rr1qu" os,rt @56m1aojorojos $Do@g(u meoo, GE!,1crur 1on o, orOaBAGoJG o r roa!{/DC(rU o gqoJoq)os oJ969J Eqg G(LJRJA .Lio1gj19{' o,elawnc(ocos ca,og1co - ffDoQQpcooJc (Yucoo1 @JoJo (uto61 eJBB oDooJc@c oJ'l 6Jc6to'l o,ooaoo cuJa(oocor'lo1 aoem o . cucru m1 oF o cao @ff\.u6uBoo, oeJ6!m6o3co t uDc irlcnfil3 oo @s6oB1 .o) or ol(gcoor oroo $l(t15) aQ.rflc o o-ro m o!'o'](I)o p oJca)cu)1 €o 5lD o . cr!.rgl(A ( (YU1 ej6rufiUu c CDCd€r 6,. 7 co,og ffDoQp3@o (gro iJ1 o-5 dJ O 5y6ro1 O',l Ail(m OJl og CO6o3 O. q CD c eo'l o:to1@oG) CruoOC:OGr (@fiInA,EOo 1 pgoo,g' oJl . oOC6. o'610ror(00r'199 oJ'l er c6(0g^Jrti1 (g)eJ@o(r)6orioo, 6)00r crlocrDooro Garopo, G&roQo cruoclDco(Uyo'loo0o mc9'l ordo6V c@oocffi6rg1(f,, o.Jo1@olo)16(6o oJssuc(oroejorD1ot, GoJoffuc(o?Elgo, ac6o-rqo r6Y06rDJlo 16@()o nJ@o c@Ooc6rEo,C'l(d, A(m1(ru(CruBoco)o c&(oerJyD1Oil, @)olo1 os! P9(d]gE6ronD .ego,o". 2 Oe,Oga-ro'-l gggaA nocruo. oroGrDUDrocA ftrrDga ce{Dg (Tucor)1o5 aJo1qo. 3 oo. ru1 , oJooooceeoemcoA ro1 roor'l roco g16 ocBol. (oo 4 comrol oar. 6rucer€qfr-r1gg o-toltgoroloc0o (?IyDs'lcoJ((B6roo 5 o:'l . ots. a<rlcoJoeJ€rdg(6 cerrop ffUoQpcO rJo'l o-t1. oe,. ortce.r6qge0 eqc(o'lojJ(uau-ocQo G6op arol(gDoJ r { 9 (@o 6 7 coe,g5gl ooccnc(6 oJo'leco]l c(tDc. m)1 . o&. o @,(o1c @1(tsoJJrDoo@ra arro'l tg o. 8 og. @1@ooocmcc0 ' I t0 oeog .o-to119o. GcrDc o@o. g1 . o0mro. ococco6tTr(O o 6(0 g6Jo1 (@) roror'l o c6o Grostl m)-o c(D @'l e, 600. K. P. Padmaoabha Menon (ed). T. K. Krishna Menon History of Kerala. c s3 il K. M. Panikkar A History of Kerala t2 K. V. Krishna Ayyar Zamorins of Kerala a 581.o{0. rucrtS" 3 of Eramioations) o-rolaorc n-raprol (Soheme ruolacl e,ellro O(rDC0(UAoU ' (o6fBC cugd 1 . o rorgupcnloo (Poetry-Modern) OJAoS, a-lO1 a,Sr coJgla 2 a,rocmrcoo1rojo (Kathasahityam - oa-tggr6 3 oo)ccUEJo oaleeLoQo - Novel and Short story) o.tlodcocn oxoJ6uBoo (Principles of Criticisml q(DCoOJdogJ o:O'laor a(tlgla 4 gca..r'lcn oeD.lacerlcoa,or'lro 5 oo-rgrt 6 (Ancient and Medieval Poetry) o-r1ctoorctomo lSpecial study) ecorco-lo1tgo Or.lcao'rDo ec.rgC(Oc(ryo (History of Language, Grammar a-nd Linguistics; (rUocpc@o orLJqJA 7 oa,oB d cf!.lg3ra (Kerala culturc) eo1g"' ca-t616 5 ollooou nJoo)o. ocooc ordn:rolr nDcoggloqlrm ot1oroOffig1(6 effDe GJo(n(ruO:l6)T ailOO ooorogaocmrocem", I cfOCf o (LJO(Dc : 2 3 Special study of a movemeut in Literature; 6(ts (ruCool(ulJ eJOJ5m(oOoroCo leggD crua(p GJO(r)o (Special Study of at trend in LiteraturQ <ncescsl culenocm'lor. (Folklore) lSpecial study of Folklore and Lit€rature) orcsaogo oo(rcoJelqto Drama and Theatre 6rcaoc ooJglolcoo oqoa, 100 oce,o'. (uoGDo 3 o;m1grt oocroo eru"ogcsolcoo 20 ocakr" ollroo 6 6ruucgc€o' 100 ocakr" o4 go cru"c gcesrl tdfn'l<ro o a6Jc6J c cru"ogcer1 rotr co'l nno@rloloeiem r . O 6rB0oJO'Do, caJc@,'mJu (Eo(o gD 54 SANSKRIT B.A./B. So, Part II-SANSKRIT (1993 Admissions) First Year Examination March/April 1994 Paper t-Poetry, Prose, and Applied Grantmar Time: 3 Hours Max. Marks: 100 Canto VII Kumarasambhavam : Poetry by P. C. Vasudovan Mrcchakatikakatha Sangxaha : Prose Elayath: Published by R. S. Vadhyar & Sou. Kalpathy on of Marks : P Grammar : 003 Texts Based s, Prose 37 Marks, lDistribution Grammarl6 Marks) Second Year Examination-Maroh-April 1995 Paper II-Drama, Alankara and Applied Grammar Time: 3 Hours Max Drama Alankaras : : Swapnavasavadattam The following Marks: 100 of Bhasa 18 Alankaras for tho Kuvalayananda : Based on the prescribed Texts (Distribution of Marks: Drama 56 Marks, Alankara 30 Marks, Grammar 14 Marks) Paper Ill-Etristory of Sauskrit Literature and Translation Topics for study Time : 3 hours Max Marks: ro0 Ramayana ancl Mahabharat (date, content and stages of Grammar development). Pancha Mahakavyas, Historical Kavyas, Vyakarana Kavyas, yamaka Kavyas and oiher major Mahakavyas like that of prevarasena Kumaradasa etc. Prose Romance, Campu, Kavyas popular tales, Didactic Fables, Gnomic poetry and Erotic and Devotional Lyrics. Drama and the Dramas of and Development Origin -authors Kalidasa, Harsha. Ehavalike Bliasa, A famous bhuti, Visakhadatta, Sudraka, 18, Ksemandra, Krishna Misra etc. Kerala contrubition to sanskrit literature-contributions of Atula, Yasudeva Kulasekhara, Melputhur Narayana Bhatta, Ramapanivada, o 55 1; Purnasaraswathi, Kerall Varma Valiya Koyi Tampuan, A. R. RajaRaja varma and modern works like Keralodaya, Viswabhanu, Krstubh gavatun Bharatendu and Navabharatam. Reference History of Sanskrit Literature : A. A. Macdonnel History of Sanskrit Literature: A. B. Keith A short Iilistory of Sanskrit Literature by: Pro. T. K. Ramachandra Iyer Published by R. S. Vadhyar & Sons, Kalpathy, Palghat Sa!n. skrtasahityacaritram Vol. I lt II, Published by Kerala Sahitya Academy, Trissur.Contribution of Kerala to Sanskrit LiteratureDr. K. Kunjunni Raja. Translation: From Sanskrit into English and Vice-Verso Both seen and unseen passages. (Marks: 600/o for History of Sanskrit Literature and 40" for transl' ation) III S There shal B. A. Part (Common to Admissions ience Colleges) the Main Subject and two Papers on The following will be the Eight Papers: Paper I Books of the Early period Paper II Mahakavyas and Khanda Kavyas III Nataka, Gadya and Champu IV Nyaya, Vyakarana aud Mimamsa Paper V Prosody and Poetics Paper,VI Bharateeyadarsanam Paper VII Subsidiary I-History I-History of Sanskrit Paper Paper The main papers (I to VI) may be answered ir Sanskrit and the Subsidiary papers (VIf& VIII) may be answered in Sanskrit or o Bnglish. LIST OF TEXT BOOKS First Year Examination-MarchTAptil l99l Max. Marks : 100 Paper IBooks of the Early Period Time : 3 Hours a) Vedio Reader Hymas on Agni, Indra, Rudra, - Ushas, Ratri-and Kitava By A. A. Macdonnel (20 Marks) b) Taittiriyopanishad c) Manusmrti Chapter VIII-Verses I to'i3 only (20 Marks) 56 0 Paper II Mahakavyas & Khandakavyas: Mahakavvas: ll bi Kiratarjuniyam by Bharavi-Canto I Sisupalivadham 6y Magha- Canto I Marks) ) ('125 , Khandakavyas: o) Meghasandesam by Kalidasa (Complete) _ ( - ,,. ) Naiayaniyam by Melputhur Narayana Bhatta-Dasakas 45, 46 d) ' and (20 Marks) 4i oniy. Final Year Examination-March/ApllrlS?ur"r.. Paper III-Nataka, a) b) c) Paper 100 Nataka Abhijnasakuntala bY Kalidasa Gadya Harshacharita by Bana-Ucchvasa Champu Ramayanachampu-Balakanda' (50 Marks) I (20 Marks) on lY (30 Marks) IV-Nyaya, a) b) ' c) Vyakarana and Mimamsa Time: 3 Hours Max. Marks : 100 Nyayasiddhantamuktavali - Pratyaksha Khanda only (30 Marks) Laghupaniniyam -Sikshakanda, upto Tinantaprakriya from PaiinisthakandaandAkankshakauda. Book available from the Director: Departmentof Publications, University of Kerala 150 Marks) Mimamsaparibhasha of Krishnayajvan. 120 Marks) Paper 2 Max. Marks Gadya and Champtr V-Prosody, and Poeties Time: 3 hours Max. Marks : t00 Poetics I) Kavyadrsa of Dandin lFirst Chapter only) 125 Marks) 57 .l 2) Sahityadarpana of Viswanatha (Upto the end of VIth Chapter) 1OO Marks) Paper VI Bharathiyadarsanam Time : 3 hours Max. Marks: 100 llb) Samkhyakarika !V- Iswara rishna 630 Marks) Vedantasara by Sadananda i 15 Marks) p4taojali c) Yogasutra by 1fi Martsi Paper vll Subsidiary I-History of Sanskrit Literature and comparative Philology a) Time: 3 Hours Max. Marks History of Sanskrit iterature 3) 150 lCO Marks) Literature: Chapters IV & V Manavikrama and Manaveda- and Later Zamotins of Kozhikode frorn "Dr. K. Kunjunni Raja. Kerala Sanskrit of Kozhikode Books .for Reference I 2 3 4 -\ 6 b) A History of Srnskrit Literature by A. A. Macdonnel -- A History of Sanskrit Literature bi A. B. Keith A Short History of Sanskrit Literaiure by Prof. T. K. Ramachandra Iyer History of Classical Sanskrit Literaturc by M. Krishnamachariar Indian Kavya Literature by A. K. Warder 15 Volumes) Sam,krtasahityacharitram-Vol. I & Il-Kirala Sahitya Academy, Thr:issur. Comparative Philology The following topics I I 2 3 4 5 150 Marks) [ntroductory Nature and scope of the Science Divisions. Theories about tbe origin of Language_Its main of Language Classificatiryn sg Languages-Morphological Dialects and,Cognate Languages - and Geneological tndo-European Famity-General Chamcteristics-The major Members. Indo-Iraniao Branch-Vedic Praklt. and Classical Sanskrit and 58 IT PHONOLOGY l)' Mechanism of Speech *Production of Speech SoundsSonants and Co'nsonants ' their ClassiBcation. 2) Phonotic Laws - Law of Palatalisation -Grim's Law ' Gress- e man's Lalv-Fortu nato's Rule. 3) 4) ious tYPes s, , of Phonotic .ohange' Haflology, Metathesis, SYn' Historical survival, ComPens ! satory Change. III MORPHOLOGY l) Part of speech-The elements building up Indo-European xes. 2) 3) ation and Augment. 4) IV SEMANTICS Semantic change-its causes-types lisation, generalisation and transference, Paper VIII SubsidiarY PaPer-II Cujtural and Scientific Heritage of India of Semantic change-speci' Marks: Time: 3 brs. Max. 100 Topics for studY l)'iufluence Jainism and Buddhism-Their Philosophv- and -Fthics-Their on Indian life and thought-Materialism-Canaka PhilosoPhy. ?\ Ramayana arid Mahabharata-Their cultural importance and influence on lndian life and Literature. 3) The Bhagavadgita and its main teaching. 4) Puranas-Their general characteristics and historical and cultural importance. 5) Dharmasutras and Dharmasastras-Smrtis and their outlook and character. 6) Arthasastra and Nitisastra ilPasastra. 7) Ayurveda, Yoga, NYaYa' 8) Six systems Vaisesika. Pu 9) The l0) The Roy a Annie and his teachings. o 59 Books for reference: 'a 1) -Volumes ghavan I to III ell na' ^ (Abrideed Editionr . S.Venkitasubrimania Iyci -Ed. K. G. paulose, .(Ayurveda) Ed. K. G. paulose, ithura chnology in Ancient India _ Debi matics) Ancient Hindus_8. N. Seal B. A. DEGREE COURSE MALAYALAM, HINDI & KANNADA MAINSUBSIDIARY SANSKRIT Max. Marks: 11993 Admissions) Rpehuvamsa _ Canto V Time: 100 3 hrs. I Poetry : 2 Drama : Urunbhanga of Bhasa 3 Grammar: I) Declension of the Sabdas of Rama, praja, pitr, K.avi, Vanam, pronouns, lAam anJ,ptaa-iri au genders and yushmad and Asmad. 2). Conlugation of the roots ,Bhu, and .Edh, in all ten Lakaras. 3) Simple mention of Sanhdi (without the sutras) -J.u"Jr.rii-l,it,i Translation of textuar verses 'from Main Languages in English and may be in Language. Total 100 0 marks for the texts, 25 o I questio bed texts requiring answers in two from- poetry --'f and-Drama) l0 quesrionsout yereO.'Oir*Ji]Jfurt, 2 Explanations texts with Anvaya. 13 out of 5) 3x5_ 15 Marks 3 requiring answers not Short one or one paragraph, 6 ques- of 8 (3 eacbfrom p6etry 6x3-18 Marks 60 Annotations from both PoetrY and Drama texts (4 Passages to be answere'd) & Drama) (Z each out of 6 from poetry 4xJ=12 Marks 60 Marks Total Grammar Delension in 4 out of given 6 Conjugation in the given- tense or- o :8 Marks 4x3=12 Marks 5xl:5 Marks moodiin the persons 14 out of 6) Mention of Sandhi froni 5 out l0 Total Translation 3 out of 6 to be answered. (Verses both from Potery & Drama) 25 Marks 3x5=15 Marks Total 100 Marks For sentence nd Samskrita Vvakaraua - Pravesika S. Vadhyac & Sbns, KalPathY, Palghat-'<78 003. TAMIL B. A./8. Sc. DEGREB EXAMTNATIONS, PART l99l ADMISSIONS II-TAMIL of Examination 1993 Admission-t994 Examination I Yearpapti-I : Drama and Prose-lOu Marks-3 hrs' II Year-I991 Admissions 1995 Examinations Paper-II : Poetry and Grammar-l0C Marks-3 hrs Scherhe Paper-III : Non-detailed Texts, History of Tamil and Literatrrre Composition and Translation-I00 Marks-3 hrs' Text Books I Year-Paper I-Drama and Prose I o 61 Prose : I t) 2 llakkia Chudar, . l)r. R, Mohan, Orient Longman Ltd., 180, Mount Road. Madras-60U 002 Vallu.rar Parinakkuparvai, Compiled by Dr. B. Murugan, New Century Book House pvt. Ltd. 4l B, Sidco Industrial Estate, Madras-60009E Rs. l7l- Rs. l6-50 Question Paper pattern Drama Part A 2 Questions out of 4 (Characters) 2xl0 20 marks 2 Questions out of 4 Covering the whole text (general nature) 2xl0 20 marks 4 Annotations out of 8 dt least one from each Act Covering the whole text 4x5 20 marks Detailed Prose Part B Prose 1l)-One question out of 3 Essay Type (a f_rirj l5 marks (2)-One question out of 3 lessay type 4 rirfri, 15 marks 2 out of 4 short answer Covering at least one from each book 2x5 l0 marks Prose Total I00 marks lI Year Paper Il-Poetry & Grammar t933 Adrnission and 1995 Examination Text Books: Poetry Selections Part I, II famr_!!. {_/8, 9".iB. Music Semester and non semester 1993 Published by Madurai Kamaraj University Poetry Selections-Part I (1992 Edition) Rs. 6 p u br i ca ti J i D i,i, i " JTIulor,S i l'" *Xi.ji Question Paper Pattern Portions prescribed for Ist Semester O . 3 short essays out of 6 Portion prescribed for 2nd somester 3 short essays out of 6 Portion prescribed for 3rd semester 2 short essal s out of 4 Portion prescribed for 4th semester 2 essays out of 4 Annotations 4 out of 8 Covering all the four semesters Portions two from each semester 3,',H;,,t, Mad u to 1995 rai - 62 50 2 r 3x5 3x5 2 x l0 2 x I0 20 marks 4x5 20marks 15marks 15marks 20 marks 62 Grammar:-Applied Grammar such as Alapadai etc. l0 x l0 out of 15 from the prescribed text rotat I l0 marks loo-.;tG Part III-Non-detailed Text, History of Tamil Literature Composition and Translation - 1993 admission -1995 Examination I Non detailed Text MA. NEE Prof. Hepsibha Jesudasan Rr. 10 Annam Publications, Siva Ganga 623 560 II I History of Literature Tamil Ilakya Varalaru by: Dr. C. Balasubramaniam, Narumalar Pathippakkam, Madtas-600 029 Available of Peari Nilayam, 184, Prakasam Road, Madras-600 104 Question paper Pattern : I Non-detailed Text 2 questions out of 5 (Essay type) 4 II III pagca 3 History of Tamil Literature I essay out of 2 out oi 4 paragraph answer Composition I out of 3 general From English to Tamil about 20 lines in 1x 20 marks print I x 20 .20 marks 2x D 15 30 marks 20 20 marks 5 i x 20 essays Mranslation 2x o l0 marks Total 100 marks B. Com. Degree Examination Part Il-Modern Language-TAMIL lst year 1993 Admission-1994 Examination Prose : Puthutamil, Mutbalvargal Dr. Salai Ilantbiraiyam Tamil Puthakalayam, t 58 IP Kovil Street, Madras-600 Non-detailed Text: Chakravaham 045 Rs. 24 o --N. Chidambara Subramanyam Alliance Company, 244, R. K. Ivlutta Road, Mylapure, Madras-4 pattern Essayo Prose: I Non-detailed: I Writting a commer reply to tender Question, paper ,. Rs. 13 lx20 20marks I x l0 10 marks pages) I x 20 20 marks 63 t) Total A B. 100 marks A. PART III TAMIL LANGUAGES AND LITERATURE 1993 ADMISSION Ist Yesr 1994 Examination Aoril Paper I Moder'n Literature 3 hours 100 marks II year I995 Examination April Paper II Medeival literature ' 3 hours I00 mlrks III year 1996 April Examination Paper III ,Ancient literature 3 hours 100 marks Paper IV Paper V Paper VI Paper VII Sub: I Grammar 3 hours 100 mrrks Linguistics and Dravidian philology 3 brs. 100 marks History of Tamil Literature and Literary criticism_ 3 hours. 100 marks History and Culture of *uo' 3 hours 100 marks 3 hours 100 marks Translation 3 hours 100 marks paper vlll-(subsidiarv ror..Tfit"" Any one of the following electives I Journalism llthazhiyal) II General Essay, Theory and Art cf Text Books--Ist year 1993 admission 1994 Examination Main Paper I-Modern Literaturc Unit-l Modern poetry I Kautha Pookal-G. o 2 3 Kumaresan Jsyakumar Publications, No. 3g t27lS, pazhava Salai, Trivandrum 695 036 lanchali Sabad_am -subramanya Bharathiyar Rs. 15 Tamilachiyin Kattai-Bharathiiasau Parinilayam, lg4, Broadway, Madras_600 lg.{ Unit-II Drama I Nadada Chelvanr -Dr. 4. R. Alagappan pathip_pagam, I3, Deenidifal, St c.t, _Vasanthi Madras-600 0lZ - Rt. t4 6+ Unit-III Prose Paavan thar-Bharathidasan 0 Nagar' Rs. -10 Rs. l4 Rs' 18 1 Unit-IV Fiction : Kallirkkukeezhum Eookal -Malao Story Short ----ioor:'olai Patoippagam, 58, TP Kovil Street' Madras-600 I' 2 005 Critical Works: Vazhkkavum NoolgaluPn Dr' V' Sachitanandam Bharathiyarin -"*E;;;ic iuuris-triri, Rs' 25 ii5, eo'uiolai, Das Bhaskara G' E' Karubarin Sundara Chelloriam -D-r' -Rs' 14 ut"vu,loil nle St' Madras 600 Madras-2 00s fi;ii Unit-VI Fiction-Novel O Kadalora --'--lur.ita Thirun ioPPil Mohammed Meeran , West Carg Street Question PaPer Pattern Urit I I out of 3 questions-One Rs' 15 question from each book Unit lI I out of Unit III r out of Z-queitions-One question from each book Unit IV I out of 2 questions Unit v t out oiriq-iriitioor-one question from aoh book Unit VI Orie out of 2 questions (All questions carry equal marks) ' Main paper II -Medieval literature 1995 Examination 2 questions e Part A I Civakachinthamani-Pathunayarllanbakam Kamba Ramayanam-Iraniyan Vathai Paulam Periyapuranam--Thatuthatkondripurilnam Unit-II - Devotional Literature I Sundarar Thevaram-10 Paihikangal-Numbers : . 1'-2'.!' !'-81 Unit-2 Kappiyam Z 5 ll, 2 Thivya prabhandham-Perumal Unit-III SPecial Literature 14, 15, t7 & 20 Thirumozhi (109 stanzas) Kuttalakku ravandi-Whole Text Pattern: Que out of 4 fronUnit I question from each Portion 3 x l0 30 'l o 6s 2 qucstions out of 4 from Unit II atleast one questiou from each portion -1 questions out of 6 from Unit III o ,1 Annotations out of 8 Annotations only from Unit 2x10 3xl0 4x5 III 20 30 20 r00 IIIrd Unit I -l II- l Unit III- IJnit year l99j Admission 1996 Examinations Main paper III - Ancient Literature Patthupattu-.ForunarAttupaddi Purananuru -Kapilar Padalgal-The following Poems, 8, 14,105, 106, 107,108, lC9, ll0, lll, t13, !14 ll5. l16, I t7, ll8, I 19, 120, t2.1, 122, 123,121,143, 100 701 , zcz, 236, ?31, 347 (?g poems) Pathittupathu- Sth Pathi Paranar 2 Kurunthokai-l -- Unit lV Unit V-l 50 Poems -l - 15 poems Thirukkural-Aratthuppal lst I5 chapters - Porutpal lst 15 chapters - Kamatthupal I st iiO chapters Kalithokari -Palaikali - Chilappathikaram -Katchi, Kalkol, Neerpadam, (Three) Munru Kathaikal Question Paper Pattcrn Unrt | 1 Question out of 2 Questions out of 4 at teast one question from each book Unit III-2'Questions out of 4 atlcast I question from each book II-2 Unit Unit IV - I question out of 3 V I question out of 3 Unit Annotations : Total 7 5 out of questions l0 one from cach 7 Unit: x l0 5x Total h Main paper lV-Grammar Unit I Nunnul -Kandikai Urai 2 Nambiakaporul Unit -II Unit-UI 3 Purapporul Venpa Malai Unit IV I Yapparunkala Karikai Unit Queslittn --V 5 Pfi Unlt I Urlt II Unit lil - Thandialankaram p?r Patlern ut of t0 5x8-40 marks orritr 3 out of Venpamalai 3 70 marks ,, 6 30 100 marks S. S. Kazhagam Edn. S, S. Kazhag?m Edn, S. S. Kazhagam Edn. S. S. Kazhagam Edn. S. S. Kazhagam Edn. 6 .ix5- 15 marks out 3x5-15 marks 66 Unit IV Unit V - Yapparunkala Karikai 3 out of 6 3x5-15 marks Thandiyalankaram 3 out of 6 3x5-15 marks ilo rurt, Total e Ivlain Paper-V Linguistics and Dravidian Philology UNIT I - LINGUISTICS t. tic phonetics - Discription -Articulat of speech nals and tone -phonoPhoneme-lnventory of and complementation. phones.-Morpheme classes words-parts of spe identifying Moiphonics and parts of speechAll structuie. Phonetics of tho orlans UNIT II - DRAVIDIAN PHILOLOGY The Dravidian Principles owels and consonants in I avidian .on*o"rrii_fh" in the sound of tnC ma3oi Dravidian of gender-Number Cases aqd case marectives--Identification of Adjectives Sharpes of and Pronouns -The demonstrd,tive and intirnega- ification n verbs classification of verbs _ on---<asnal verbs-Three tenses_ icip_les-relative participles-subje- s-Yerbal n ouns-Syntax. e 67 o Books for Referencs: Unit I Linguistics Introduction to Linguis-tics Science-S artavant, E. H. Introduction to Descriptive linguistics (2nd Edition) H. A. Gleason. 1 1 pannaiah Tamilmozhi Varalaru -Hoses Moshi Iyal - Dr. R. Sreenivasan 5 Mozhi -Noon - Dr. M. Varadarajan 6 Dravidian Lingurstics.. Dr. S. Alasthialingam & 3 4 a l.f.$1ba 7 1n ziy_iy et Dr. M u thu s nur.u&t #'mar aswamv R aj a Oli Iyal-Dr. S. Raiaram Mozhi Varalaru-Di. M. Varadarajan 8 9 Unit rvr . II - I Dravidian Phitotogy ttian Languages Caldwell umugham K. Appadurai rative grammar-by Sri' Govlndan 2 3 Mozhivaralaru-Dr. M. 4 varadarajan Tamizhamozhi Varalaru Oppilakkinaumum- 5 R. Rangaswamy M. A., M. C. L. Dip Ling., A-ppu Illam, Swamy Nagar, Melakkaveri P. O. Kumbakonam 6 Dravidian Mozhikalin-Oppaiyyvu Oorparimugam, ;- G. Samual, . 'James Samual' 2llManhappan Naikar Street Kottur, Madras-600 0J5 Dravidian Mozhivaralaru-Dr. K. pararnasivam 7 Unit I Linguistics o Two out of four questio_ns, .questions will be distributivery asked fronl general--Phonetics, Morirh6mics Semontic., sy"iei aia otner portions Unit I 2x2rJ - 40 marks ions, questions question Uuit It will will 4x15 Total be be to distributively asked write short iotes 60 marks tCO .u.t, on 68 All the technical text as in test paper may be given in English also within brackets. t PAPER VI HISIORY OF TAMIL LITERATURE AND LITERARY CRITICISM unit I Histor.y rd Tamil Literslure Kavyas-Twin Epics-Cilappathikaram aud Manimakalai their lbrms and message. movement-Nayanars and Alvaras-Twelve Thirumurais-Thevaram-Thiruvasanam-The secred four thousand The Bbakthi Eymns. The Epic age-Perungathai-Ceevaka Cintamani-The minttr Epics; Peria puranam - Kamba Ramayanam'- Court Poete-Jayammontan Ottakkuttar. Minorpoetrv:'rlltg",j,x:Jff"rii$:r'/"ttxt,lrf I','"il!mt Kalantarag-Antathi-Kurav anj i. Jain and Budhist contribution to l'amil - Grammatical worksVeera Chozhiam-Yapparungalam Karikai-Nannool--Adaptation from Sanskrit works-Nalavcnba-Villibaradam-KandapuranamThiruvila-vatal Pulanam-Naitattam. Comnrentaries-Commentaries on the words of Alwards-Com' mentaries on Grammatical works -Iliam puranar-Nachinark Kiniyar Nallar. -Paramelazhakar-Adiyarka Minor poets-- ncluded in Tanippadal Tirathu-Stala Puranas as Arunagiri-Kumara Guruparar-Sivaprakasar - Their important works poets-Pattanuttar. -Sittar Muslim contributions Umaruppu lavar's SeerappuranamChristian ccntribution Father de Nobili Father Beschi -Thembavani o ov s First Novel in Tarril - Professor Sundaram Pillai's ManonmaniyamThe first drama-Manimalai Adigal and V. G. Suryanatayana Sastriar Swaminatha Iyer, Subramania -Dr. Kavimani Dosiga Vinayaka Pillai: Thiru V T. K. C. and other prose printers - Growth o 69 Sambantha Muthaliyar and his dramas -Kalki-Puthumai-Pammal Dr. M. Varadarajan Jayakan than Alagirisastry, ppithan Kannadasan. - o - Books for Reference: I History 2 Puthiya Hekkil Tamil Illakiya Varalaru Rs. 25l- of Iamil Literature Rs.40i- 3 Kavyangal Rs. : : 251- Dr. M. Varadarajan Sahilya Academy Publication Paari Nilayam, lvladrds'600 104 Tamilanoal, Meenakshi Panthaka Nilayam 60, West Town Street, Madras Prof. S. Vaiyapuri Pillai, Vaiyapuri Pillai Ninavu Manrad R, M. Puraor, Madras-28 II Literary Criticism Nature and Elements of Literalure Unit I What is Literature? Literature and life. The irnpules behind literature-Classification of Literature. 2 Literature as Expression of Personality. The man in the book 3 The study of an author--Chromological method Comparative Method. 4 Biography II 6 5 StYle of Poelry Definition-Somoelements of Poetry --Poetry as Interpretation of Life-Poetry as Revelation - Classifioation Techniquo. III The study of Prose fictiott I Novel andthe Drama--Plot-Characterisation-The ralation of Plot and character-Socialand material setting in fiction. The Novelist criticism of life 2 Plot in the Drama: Sorne features of Dramatic Design and criticism of lifs, 3 The study of short stories Definitions of Elements that constitute the mw materials of the short stories-plot limits-Unity. 4 Study of the Essay. Definition method of the essay- formal aspeots of-essay flistorical study of the essay-writers personality and stand permrt. 5 The study oJ' criticism ond the vah.ntion of Lilerature The functions of criticism-Inductive criticism and judicial criticism-Historic-The problems of the valuation of literature. Books for reference I Ilakka Thiran Dr. M. Varadarajan-Paani Nilayam, t 84 Brsadway, Madrrs - 600 105 Dr. lvI. Varadarajan do. 2 Ilahka Marasu The study ?0 3 Ilakkiya Kalal 8d, 4 5Gn 6 Lit Queslion paper paltern Unit q . H. Hudson Dr. Edition Govt. College, Chittur I 3 History of Literature Questions out of six from Unit I The sixth question will be divided into two containing namcs of your books and the second par of foul authors and short notes have to be writt6n unit 3x20 = 60 Marke II Literary criticism 2 Questions out of four from all parts as far as possible 2x20 :40 marks Total PAPER VII_SUBSIDIARY PAPER 100 marks I HISTORY AND CULTURE OF TAMIL NADU Unit I-Pre-History Unit II-Pallavas t o Unit III-Cholas 7t o Unit IV-Pandiyas The last vears of punaiiu'-iuil'v;;;"" r & Soci -Administration Empire-The l4th Centu ?fr.I'jfi Second Unit V-Cheras unit vr-Nayakas of Madurai-The conditions of south India |, Unit VII-Later Period 72 Bookc for reference I Tennindia Varalaru Volumes I & II-Dr. K. K. Pillai by A. M. Paramasivanaodan 2 Tarnilaka Varalaru by K. A'NifatarrOa Sastri Sangom Age 3 The (Its Cults & Culturee) Makkalum Panpadtrm by 4 tamilaka Varalaru ' Dr. K. K. Pillai Dr. M. Rajamanickam 5 Pallavar Varalaru I, II & III T. V. Sadasiva Pandarathar 6 Cholar Vara.laru '1 The Cholas K. A. Nilakanta Sasiri by T. V. Sadasiva Pandarathar 8 Pandiyar Varalaru 9 The Pandiyan Kilgdom- K. A. Nilakanta Sastri by M. Sami Sidamperunar l0 Cherar Varalaru Df. Paranthamannar 1l Madurai.Naikar: Varalaru by Aruvar Chorpozhivugal, t2 Tamilaka Varular Kezhakam Edition l3 The History of Nayaks -- by R. Sathyanatha Iyer of Madurai 14 Tamilaka Varalarum V. T. Chellam. Madurai Publishing House Madurai I Panpadam I Queslion Paper Patlern Five Ques'ions ont of ten questiotrs will bo a:ked at least one ea.ch- period Pre-History, Pallavas, Cholas, lanlVa-sr - I-'(aiks, 5x20 100 Marks Cheras arrd ldter period. Tenth question will be to rvrite short notes on any four out of from eight irnporta'nt kings or events' Total 100 Marks. PAPER VIIT_EI ECTIVE I REVISED SYLLABUS ITHAZHIYAL (JOURNALISM) Unit I .- Introduction Definrtion-Duties and responsibilities of tbe press -. Qualiflcations for Jonrnalistic media Career ascects of Journalism. needed Unit lI o ,73 Unit lfi-Press Laws Rights and Privileges of the Press, Salient Feature of the Press. Contract Evidance-Definition court Copy right Act Official secret Act-Indian Te Sea custorii Actworking Journalistic Act-Press Rcgi Unit IV-Reporting Duties and functions of a .reporte; . qualification of reporter special aptitude training Academic and profession sources of news How to obtain News from a stray Angle-Diversities inReportWriting of Report Routine Reporting - News features Special Intervicws -Human Interest stories - Responsibilities of a ReporterSocial responsibilities and integrities of the Reporter-Pitfulls in reporting - conditions of work Reporter as a special correspondent Reporting in cables and Telegrams Photo Journalism-Photo editions - caricature - Comic scripts. Unit V-Editing and writing cartoons Editor-Sub Editor-Rights and responsibilities-passing of news. Processing of copy-paragraph -punctuation breaking up stories with sub heads-linking up similar stories-use of editing works- lining- types of Head lines Editing news agency reporter Proof Stylc look--Morgue-writing heads " Head - . LaDguage reading-page making-News- paper glossary-Professional writing and freelance writing - Tools and techniques of writing-Mechanics of writing -collection of data Review of books-Editional writing -per- -Typography lorming Arts etc Unit VT Journalism as a Mass Media-Its role in the modern soeiety-in democracy-press in comparison with film, Drama in T. V. Future of the press. Reference Books +) I 2 3 4 5 6 7 Ulagam4, Lakshmi Colony, Easwari - Nagar West, Thanjavoor-613 005 A. Rangaswamy Tamil PathirikaikalJayakumari Stores, Nagar Coil - Ceithi Pazhani K. Kulathooran Survey of Tamil Press- ltho Tamil Ithalkal, Veeramamunivar 'History of Indian Journalism - Madras University, Publication Somale .Iournalism in Modern India - Pathrikaiyil Kathaikal - N. V. Velan - Tamil Ayvu Kazhagam, Madras Publication Division, Ministry of Information and Broadcasting New Delhi Rolund Asis Publishing House, New Delhi S. S. P. Society, Madras 74 8 9 l0 II Lawrence R. Campbell and ncws- Roland E. wolesels Lewis, Press Institute of The Active Reporter - James India, New Delhi The Massmedia-ReportinC -- by Williou L. Riviews Writing and Edition Universal Book, New Delhi Indian Journalism"Prasaranga, University of Mysore Dr. Nadish Krishnamoorthy - Newsman at work-Reporting& writing g Question Paper Pattero 5 out of l0 Questions (One out of two from each unit) All questions carry equal marks 5x20=100 rnarks Papcr VIII-Elective II General Essay-Theory and Principles of Translation . Unit I (Kaiturai & Mozhipeyarppiyal) General Essay-Essays on topics of Common interest including Literature Science, Sports, Modern Political trends, Economics aspects, commercral aspects etc. Unit II-Theory and Principles of Translation General - em Close equivalents.of priority-priority ority of dynamic equiformative function - ctions. Prirciples: Literal and ldomatic Translation-Fidelity in TranslationLnplicit aud Explicit Information. Some grammatical constructions and different meanings-Kervel Sentences-words with complex structures-determination of stmctural role of elements by means of contexts-Refarental Meaning-Iterinical relation used up thc problem of figurative meanings. The size of semantic units cannot active neanings - Levels of usage. Transfcr: Stages of Transfer-Semantic adjustments made in transfer-structural adjustmeots-R estructin g-varieties of Languages-Dimensions of Varicties in Language*Oral and written style Sociological levels of Languages Levels of Languages-Gcorge Penical dislets-Typos of dircourscs - The compouents of style-classification and feaiire of stylc-Appropriatestyle-Types of Expansion-Lexical ExpansionTypes of Reduction-Testing procedure. Unit III Translation from Tamil to English print. of a passage about 15 lines in ? o 16 Translation from English to Tamil of 15 lines ioprint. Unit IV a passags about Reference books: I 't 2 3 Head, Venduma A. K. Paranthamauar rukalai ukkanappan S. S. 7 & dicherry 014 Nalla Tamil Ezhutha 4 5 6 Dr. K. P. Aravanan, Prof. Karrurai Iyal iyal, Shanmugha Vanathi Pathippagam, 13 Deenalaya street' T' Nagar Madras 600 017 International Institute of Tamil Studies, Madras Velayudhan Mozhi Peyarppiyal, Valarmathi Thirumagal Nilayam, 55 Venkita Narayana Road, T. Nagar, Madras-l? Bharathiyar University, Mozhipeyarppukkalai, Dr. Karunakaran and Coimbator Shanmughan lheory and Practice of Translation - 13 - - 46 A. Nayda and Charls, R, 'fabcr Published -United Bibte Society, Question Paper Pattern: Unit I -Unit II Unit III - unit rv - Two essays out of fvo 2x20=40 marks Three out of six Translation from Tamil to Transtation 3x10=30 lxl5=15 " Tamil lxt5-15 ,, t3'#tilortirn . Total 100 marks KANNADA f) Sc. Part II Kannada First Year Examination 1994 PaperI Prose&Drama B. A./8. r) Prose: Kavya Vihara ii) Drama: Loka Shakuntala ,, Kuvempu Published by Udayagiri, Mysorc K. V. Subhanna Pub: ACshara Prakashana, Sagara 76 Second Year Examination Poetry (Ancient, Medieval & Modern) i) Kavya Sanchaya - Part IV Pub: University of Mysore The following Poems are prescribed Serial No. ii) Adhunika Kannada Kavy'a - Part II University of Mysore The following Poems arc prescribed Serial No. Grammar: Sandhi, Samasa; Vibhakti, Tatsama, Tadbhava lBased on Texts) Paper III Non-Detailed Texts, General Essay and Transhtioo Paper II * Non-Detaileo Texts: . D ii) Poomachandra Tejaswi Patrika Prakashna, Bangalore Chidambara Rahasya A. N. Moorthy Rao Aleyuva Mana Kavyalaya, Mysore Goneral Essay & Translation: No. books are prescribed B. Com, Degree - Part II Modern Language : Kaunada First Year Examination 1994 Time : 3 hours Maximum : 100 marks Scheme and Distribution of Teaching hours I Poetry 2 Hours 2 Prose (Light essays) I year 3 Non-Detailed & General Essay ,, 4 Correspondence 2 Hours 5 Translation (from English to Kannada) Syllabus & Text books I Poetry Kavyatharangini University of Mysore study : Serial Nos. 3, 4,5, 10, 17, 18, 20,22,25, 27 2 Prose Konanamantra - Seetha Book Housc, Mysore by Venkataramappa '3 Non-Detailed Text Poems lr Ukkina Kote by Baragooru Ramachandrappa - Part Itl B. A. Degree Examination KANNADA Paper I Modern Literature Second Year Examination Paper II Medieval Literature Literaturo Final Year Examination Paper III Ancient c NGUAGE & LITERATURE The arrangement of papers and the titles are as followr: First Year Examination Max. Marks 100 fCO 100 J Duration 3 Hours ,, ,, tu0 lc0 t, r00 ,, 100 100 Syllabus & Text books paper I Modern r,iterallltt Year Examination 1994 Books for detailed study: lse2 kavanagalu M. V. S. Moorthy -3_ by B. M. Shree 4 Nagananda Natakam ry ry. A-nanthanarayana Shastri 5- Ghdyachitragalu by A. R. Mitra Serial Nos. 2,3,5, g, 9, I l, i3 are prescribed 6 & $..S _Narasimha Swamy Pub. Bangalore Univeriity P-ub. Geetha Book House, Mysore Pub. Sharada Mandira, Mysore Bangalore University 16 History of Kannada Literature Syllabus: Important N_avodaya, pragathisheela Navva. Stages Navyottara Sankshipta parichiyd Important Forms Important Authors 6 Books for Reference: L. S. Sheshagiri ele -: Rao S. Anantbanatayana Srinivasa Havanur R. Y. Dharwadkar 78 Second Year Examination 1995 ature Papcr studY (i)- B Mysorc Kavya Sangraha t -- Suvidya - Univcrsity-of Book House, Bangalore Sangraha Z bY T. S. Shama Rao Ed. -gharaiheshavaibhava Sangraha - University of Mysore I Syllabus: Medieval I I Sahithya Vachana --i.uLn-"a.io, frfaOarasal g : Background, General Feature; Sakalesha Basavania, Siddarame, Channabasavanna, : Origin and dcveloPment, Harihara , Bheemakavi ichandra, Rudrabhatta, Janna, Andayya Books I i for Reference 3 Kanoada Sahirhya Charitre Sa-any"rige Saliitya Charltre CoI.5,6,7,8,9 Kan nada t"oil#,?3#,i.." Paoer III Ancient Literature (i)' Books for detailed studY: * I Vikramatjnna VijaYa AshwasaT&8onlY 2 Ramashwamedha (ii) Ashwasas - R. S. Mugali Bangelore Uuiversity ;,lf Is ore i vor s itY uun PamPa Muddana I to 6 History of Kannada Literature (Ancient Period) Syllabus: Ancient I BooksandPcets forSpecial Study: Pampapoorvayug: Navirajaharga, Asaga, Gunanandi, Gunavarma-l Vaddaradhane. o 79 II Ancient pampa, Development rma I, Ranna, Durgasimha, Nayasena, Nagachandra, Books for reference: I Kannada Sahitya Charitre - R. S. Mugali 2 Sumanyariga Sahitya Charitre Vol. I to IV 3 PAPER A B Kannada Sahitya Charitrc IV - Banglore University pub. Mysore University GRAMMAR, HISTORY OF KANNADA LANGUAGE Grammar: Slab{dmaqidarpana by Kesiraja -.- Ed. by DLN (Sandhi, Name, Samasa, Taddhita and Akhyate prakaranas only) History of Kannada Language; Syllabus: 2 3 4 IF 5 6 A 7 Books I 2 3 4 5 Bhasha Vyatyasagalu: _Dhwani, Artha, ,ramyamoola Vyathyasagalu, Bhashe mattu Upabhashe. Kannada mattu Karnataka Shabdagala Nishpatti, Kannada nadu nudigala Pracheenathe, Kannada Samskrlta Sambandha Kannada Bhasheya Avasthantharagalu, Vidwamsara. Abhiyrayagala Tulane Vyakarana -Nama-Linga-Vachana-Vibhakti- SarvanamaGunavachana--Kriyapada - Ivugala Charitre Upabhashegalu Dakshinottaaa Margagalu-Mangaluru, Mysuru Dharwada Kannadagala Swarupa Kannada Bhasheyallil Kelava Anyadetheeyagalu for reference: Kannada Kaipidi Vol. I and IV Kannada Bhashashastra - R. V.P. Dharwadkar Kannada Bhasheya Cbaritre Kulakarni - K. G. Kannada BhashaSwaroopa M. Krisha Rao Bharfravtjinada Moo.la Tatwagalu M. Chidaosda Murthy - 80 PAPER ProsodY Svllabus ""'J-3Xnli'"','";nf V-PROSODY & POETICS 40 Marks A- l"'+,"Iffi xlil:i&?,*Elil'xr1fl "tffi 11"r,",u 6 su : IlB, -' f-aYagatu-PraYoga: Anagatha, Mudi, thi, ship 5 Chandomitra B.{ Poetics A. R' Mitra 60 Marks f\ 8l Books for reference I Kannada Kaipidi Vol. I - Part III 2 Bharatheeya Kavyameemansa - T. N. S. 3 Alankara Shastra - B. K. Shivaramayya . S. S. & K. V. N. 4 Ravya i Chavalara 5 Kavya sm & A Literary Form'Khaqda Paper KavYa' A. Literary criticism Syllabus I 2 40 Marks - : Sahitya endarenu?-Pascbathya chintakara mattu Vimarshakara Abhipra5,agala sameeksho. Adhunika Sahitya Prakaragala Swaroopa, Udaya mattu avugala Sankshipta Ithihasa: i) Vimmarshe ii) Bhavageethe Books for reference I Vimarsbeya Poorva paschima 2 Yugadharma Hagoo Sahithya 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Darshana Sahityaoravesha Taulanika Kavya Meemanse Pashathya Kavya meemamse Paschathya Sabitya ldarga Prayogika Vintarshe Vimarsba Tatvagalu mattu prayogika vimarshe Sahityada prakaragalu iii) Nataka iv) G, S. Shivarudrappa Kurthakoti Dr. C. P. K. Dr. Tipperudraswamy Dr. B. B Hendi Dr. Sarojini Chavalara Dr. G. S. S. & N. S. Bhat Ed. by V. K, Gokak P. V. Shastri 60 Marks B. A. Literary Form'Kbanda Kavya' i) a ii) t Paper Kadambari Books for detailed study I Golgoth - Govinda Pai 2 Chitrangada - Kuvempu Books for Reference I 2 i 4 5 VII Deevige Govinda Pai Smriti Kriti Mahakavi Govinda Pai Gangotri Sahyadri lSubsidiary A. Translation : Kayyara Kinhanna Rai Kayyara Kinhanna Rai Ed. by D. J. Gowda Ed. by D. J. Gowda l) Translation & Essay 50 marks 82 v) vi) Eooks rada Taulanika Maulyamapana da bhagagala bhashantara (From English to (l for I 2 3 4 5 6 Reference Bhashantara Kale Dr. Pradhana gurudatta Anuvada Kale Bhashantara Praveshike Collcge Translation J. S. Kulli C. Maheshwarappa Jagathinalli 7 8 Kacheri Kaipidi 9 10 _do_ ll I ). l3 -do- Kannada Adhyarana Samste Vignana Sahitya nirmana Nagavalli Art of The Part - t -doDr, Pradhanagurudatta Adalitha Bhashe Bhashantara Adhunika -do-do- III Nagegowda abhlnandana Grantha Translation Theodre Savory Linguistic Theory of Translation J. C. Catford Theory and Practice of Translation Eugene Nida B. Essay (i) Books for referenoe I Bareyuva Dari 2 Kaunada Lokhana Kale 3 Nibandha mattu Patralekhana 50 Marks S. M. V. Swamy D. T. Rangaswamy Kale Pub: Samaj Book Depot, 4 Nibandha Sanchaya by S, Ramananda -doPaper VIII lSubsidiary II) Cultural History of Karnataka Dharwad Syllabus A. I 2 3 ++)3y?nadaUddesha kriti Padana Vivarane, - Vyapti-Akara - Sans- Karnataka ltihasa Poorvada adevavana i) Karnataka Padada Prachinatie Artha ii) Sahayaka akaragalu - Prachioathe Ithihasada - Sanhshipta Itihasa (Framuka Karnataka Rajamauetanagala i) Kadamba mattu Gang" ii) Radami Chalukya -- Rashtrakata .- 4 Samagrigalu iii) Kalachurya Hoysala *ajamanetenagalu) Kalyaniya Cbalukya - Vijayanagara Arasaru Karnatakada Pramukha Matadharmagalu mattu avugala Kodu- galu i) Bauddha Islam - Jaina - Sbaiva - Veerachaiva -.- \IaishDave - (l ,83 ii) 5 , 6 B. Sanskritika Rajakeeya matadapatra - Karnatakada Kalogalu i) Shilpa vastushilph ii) Sangeeta- Nritya iii) Sahitya - - - Sahithyamattu Kalakshetradalli Chitra Sarnajika Jeevana i) ii) iii) Varna Mattu jati Vyavaste Kutumaba Paddhati -. Streeyara Stanamana Veerajeevana 7 Adalita Paddati mattu Shikshana Vyavaste The following inscriptions are to be studied in detail (stress rhould be given to the cultural aspects) I 2 3 4 Books Halmidi Shasana Atakooru Shasana Belatoorina Dekabbeya Shasana Belligave Kodimathada Shasana for Study Sasana Samgraba Reference Kannada Sahitya Parishat. Books .for I I(annada Sasanagala Samskritika Adbyaya Dr. Chidananda Murthy. 2 Karnataka Sasana Sameeksba Dr. K. V.Ramesh 3 Sasana Vyasanga Dr. M. M.- Kalburgi 4 Sasanagalu mattu -Veeregallugalu Dr. M. Chidanauda Murthy' 5 veeragallugalu - Dr. Shesha Sbasthri 6 Karnataka Parampare Part I & II 7 Kannada Adyavana Sa1steya Sahitya Chariteya Samputagalu 8 Karnataka Poorva Charite - M. H, Krishna9 Karnatakada SamskritikaParampare l0 Karnataka Samskrit Sameekshe H. T. Swamy I t Karnataka Samskrit Sameekshe - Part II & IIi .12 \.4ysooru doshada Vastushilpa - Venkoba Rao l3 Hoysala Vastu Shilpa Shrikanta Shastri - Ithihasa Dr. Sooryanatha Kamath. 14 Karnatakada Samkshipta B. Com DEGREE PART II MODERN LANGUAGE + Time : 3 Hours Distribution of Teacbing Hours Poetry t hour Prose (Light essays) I hour Scheme and I 2 3 (General Essay) Correspondence and Translation 2 hours Max. Marks: 100 8.1 Pattern of Qugstion paper I Essav Type Question Poetry x16-16 x16=16 x16=16 x16=16 Prose Non-Detailed Text General Essay 2 3 I l0:20 lx16:16 Letter writing Translation from Eoglish to Kannada oDe pa!sage about 20 line in print 2 Total x 100 Syllabus and List of Text Books I Poetry - Kavya Sanchaya - Pub. by University of Mysore Poems for study Serial Nos: 2 4, I l. 16, 20,25,29,39 2 Prose - Konana Manthra-by K. Venkataramappa Pub. by Geetha Book House, Mysore 3 4 Non-detaied Text: Bettuda Jeeva by Dr. Shivarama Karantha - Correspondence: Syllabus: PatraVyavahara, Bhashana, Kararupatra, Jaheeratu, Nemakapatra, Sarkari Kacheriya Adhiklita - Petra, Jnapana Vyavahara, Rafthu mattu Arnadu, Yyaparakke Sarnbandhapattu Patragalu. Books for reference I 2 3 Vyavaharika Kannada HSK University of Mysore Kacheri Kaipidi Kannada Composition D. T. Rangaswamy PERSIAN B A/B Sc. PART II SECOND LANGUAGE First Year Examination in 1994 Prose Paper I Representative Selection in Prose and Poetry as embodied in the text book Sukhan-e-Nao Part I by Dr Gulam-e-Surwar, published by Educational Book House, Shamshed Market Aligarh Muslim University. Full prose section of the above prescribed book Paper I c'onsist of -Aonototion Short Answer Essay type question (') 4x5 3xl0 2x25 20 marks 30 marks 50 marks 100 marks E5 Second Year Examination 1995 Paper II Poetry and Grammar Poetry: Sukhnn-e-Noo-Part I-by Dr. Gulam I Grammar : Poetry carries Grammar Part 70 marks 30 marks III Non-detailed study, Translation, Composition Non-detailed Text Book: Farsi Wa Dastoor Part I-by Dr. Sahrai Khanlari lAllied The following lessons are prescribed I 2 3 4 5 6 Dastan-e-Khair-wa Dastan-e-Khair-wa Dastan-e-Khair-wa Charma-wa saog ft Publishers) : sher-I sher-I[ sher III Qissa-e-bahram-wa-Y*fizak Do Hikayat-azgulisatan-e-Saad lTwo stories from Gulistan - e-Saadi) Question Paper Pattern fE_ e-Surwar lThe entire poetry section of the book) Dastur-c-Zabat-E-Farzi-by Parwaiz Natil Khaniary (Second Chapter': Bakshe- Duwwam. (Allied Publishers Pvt. Ltd, Madras or Bangalore) PAPER-I PROSE PAPER II-POETRY & GRAMMAR Commentry question on any one out of two (lxl5 l5 marks) of three poems _ A brief summary should be asked on any one out' ofprescribedbook (lxl5 t5marks) A question should be asked on life and work ofany one poet out of three l0xl l0 marks Question should be gramed on central idea of any one out of three poems ( t0xl l0 marks) Annotation of couplets, three out of five (5x3 15 marks) Kinds of verb a 6 (a) - Three questions should be asked out of fivc 15x3 l5 marks) (b) Kinds of Noun, Pronoun, adjoctivc and preposition foui question should be given out of seven (5x4 20 marks) 86 5 PAPER III--PERSIAN One question should be asked out of three aborrt the life and works of the following writers: Shain Attar, Firdosi Nisami Ganjavi, Jami a_nd Faizi (:0 nlarks) Two question should be asked out of flve stories which are prescribed the text book. (15x2 30) Translation from English to Persian a passage shnuld be given consisting of ten sentences 615 marks) Translaton from Persian to English. A passage of ten sentences should be asked I5 marks) Composition (General Knowledge) one should be asked out of 6 Letter 1 2 3 4 four (10 marks) (10 marks) writing FRENCH B.A./B.Sc. Part II Second Language First Year Examinatiorr in i994 I Prose I Grammar: Paper by G. Manger j'3#;?:'i:ii.#"il,,[Tl;l II Prose : book centre, A-3 ; s nop pio Hospital, Defence Colony, New Delhi-I10024 La Lecture..,Ponr pe plaisir by Mrs. Nirupama Rastoge (Published CIEFL Dept. of French, 1988) Lessons prescribed : Nos. 2, 3, 5,8, 12, 14, l'l ,2tt, 22 & 23 (total ten lessons) Second Year Examination t9?5 Paper Poetry & Drama Poetry: Les Fleurs du Mal, by Baudelative Pub Bords, Paris) The following fifteen poems are prescribed: 2, 4, I 4, 21, 22, 23, 29, 34, 47 , 5 i , 55, 64, 66 , 96, 93) Drama: Le Jeu De L' Amour Et Du Hasard by Marivanx lPub. by Laronsse, France) (Both of the dbove mentioned text books are available II : . from: French Book centre A-3, Shopping Complex, Near Mulchand Hospital, Defence Colony, New Delhi-100 24) B. Com. Part II Modern Language Grammar i "I-e Francais EtLa" lPart I and Part Il) lPublished by Hachettbe Paris Text : "Introduction an Francois Commercial" by Bernad Cresson lPub by Didiev, France) (Above text books available at French Book Centre, New Delhi) $ B7 GERMAN A./8. Sc. Pa.rt II Second Language First Year Examinatioa 1994 B. .PaperI Grammar&prose Deutsche Gegenwart Ein literaaisher Lesebuch Teil compiled b], Gerhard Kirchah off The following lessons are prescribed I Two more stories from Deutsche Frzahlugen Zweiter Band published bv Lincle Klier und Uwe Martin Junter Eich Zuge in Nebel Bertolt Brecht Der Mantcl der Ketzers Grammar: Gramrnar from Deutsche Sprachlehre fur Atrstander by 6 7 Sehulz Griesbach_ in 1995 paper II poetr;,& Drama Drama: Die gawehve dev Fran Carrar hy tsertolt Brecht, The followins oolms from ,,Deutr"f," g"ai'.,f,T.;-iv -n:Ji.i.ty., Second year Exam. I ius u goethe edrich nou schillor er ebbei bel Kastner in by Wilhelm Busch er Weih by Bertotl Breeht, t ? B. A./8. Sc. part II Second."":ril'I First Year Examination in 1994 Paper I Grammar and prose an Wogerts Jr clusive) Fr. A. Jean S. J, ve) 2) took IV lChaptero 35 to 40) Epistota teati pauli ad corinthios lChapters 5 to' O; 88 Second Year Examination PoetrY Drama Paper !' in 1995 It An anthology of Latin Verse: Page 20 to 40) .?ihit b;"li'i, available in St. Jdseph's Pondifical Seminary, Z s AlwaYe) Vitgiit ' Aeneid, Bock II, First 220 lines, Translation, question on text and idioms Paoer -*"-i III -,A,o anthology of Latin Prose: from the b-eginning upto and ' ir.f""r.-of-iage +0. lAvailable in St' Joleph's Pontifical SemiuarY, AlwaYe) Translation questions 2 Ci.ero: 'irro-M'il6re, First five chapters: subject natter on grammatic construction aud B.A./B Sc. Part Il FRENCH, GERMAN & LATIN Pattern of question PaPer First Year (Maximum: 100 marks) irup.r-i C.ummat and Prose a) 'lwo passases each of about 150 words from the prescribed text, io be translate-d in to English t0 marks for each Pryage: -^ (Total 20 marks) , concerned language, based on Prose text, onlY 15 of these eined language in one or two (Total 30 marks) itotat 30 marks) c) Grarnmar questions the pro,se text on d) Two essays each of about 200 words, Pased given) l0 marks tbrlach cssay. to be wrilen in Eirglish (Choice to be Ootal20 marks) Second Year Poetry Paper & Drama II lMaximum t 0n marks) one from the presa\ Trvo oassages each of about | 50 words,poems, to be translated prescribed the irom ttfr"i: crib# Oru,n",'tfr. into English. l0 marks for each passage' marks) on the questions concerned the in b) Fifteen s to be these out.of pr"r.iiU.a'ar."ruirapo=-t. -answered marks in the conciin.a turgruge in two or t for each question. c) Given .0 idomatic expressions chosen from !!e prcscribed drama and poems, 15 trr be tianslated to English. Also sentences to be formed in tli concerned language with those 15 idomatic expressions. lTotal 15 marks) t 89 d) Tyn essays. each of about 250 words, one )cc, clranta a.nd th_e olhcr- on the prescril>ed poems 20 ntarks to be rvr.itten in thc cono,,-nred language, ttre I5 nrarks, to be written the pre:c,l ing ing in English. Iaper III (Total i5 marks) Transl;:,tion and Conrposition lMaxinrum ICO marks) .a) T;,o unseen Fassages. each of about 150 rv.-rds in the concerned..language. o,rc in'p osE, ttre orhei i, poetry, to be translated into 'Eoglish. i) marks for b) 6ac,h purrug..--- (Total 30 marks) One unseen passage of about 3r0 rvords in the concerned IangLrage. whose I, ti"U'. tfr-rilrr',i,'qu#iin, in "- i.rt"a '-" "orrrr.h.n.in, Fngli>h, to be answerea ln fngiisi:" ,'T' c) Two unseen passage in En be trauslatcd rnto the'con.;.r;dl; d) ^_ some su First year laper I _r r cac larr en SYRTAC B. A./8. Sc.part II2nd Language Scheme of Examination hrs. 3-r00 Poetry and Grammar Second Yea. Paper Il Prose, Grammar, His,orv paper r marki) tal ,An cssay of about 300 rvor bjcct of tr opical intererest. : 15 rran tationSirX,T s Marks of .ttj'i:',lii o"* r00 I:"_ll S4t*: to Enst!sh ano rngri,ir Dyrlac-Hrstory of Syrian Church ! Total Text books First Year Examiuation Prose: The I fol r 2 in l9)4 prose and Grantmar rrv)E raper FIJJS:ff,HTI}T s are prescribed lussip_hus and Iiis friends The Nigbtogate & ih;;; (.0 _i9: 9t) 3 t hc ShePliered and the Wolf 4 A ShePhereri 5 The StmY 6 The Prodigal Son 7 The Blaksnrith and his drtg S Omar the Kliitlif of the Aratx 9 Hakim the Khalil of Bagdad Second Yea'r Exatrtinnll6a in 1995 Literature I Poetry, Gramtnar arrd History of Syriac Paoer '-'-i Ii,;;tr)': "C,.,llcction ol Sy-riac Gems Poelry Le..oni' l, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7' 8, 9 and Hirt'lry Trattilalit'ti ' I lllTian.l;:tiotr ie*ts' both from syriac to English and t, "*"pottiu, from English to S;vriac' of Diamper to 2 History "f th"-i;i;n church from the Synod C'M'I' Syro Chaldaic Grammar' Fr' Emmanus ,- i?;*..*r' ?I Aramic Cira'mmat- Paoer f':Ti.;;;' 4 HistorY of S "I l-tistorY ev Ot' I Fli.tory DramPer AraithPal e k' M' C' L' 'London) i" ilil-i"'- rtom tho Syuod of tiitl9:b Books R.commenc!ed: Inilia 4m arder ih"ootu, Coti'in-13 sd/Rtgistlar elupl25419417at)