Adventurers` Club News Aug 2006 - The Adventurers` Club of Los
Transcription
Adventurers` Club News Aug 2006 - The Adventurers` Club of Los
^^j e ^^^ ^^^1 Rbbenturer.5' ^1^t^i^^^^' ^Y^i^l Ctub PeW.5 Volume 50 August 2006 Number 7 P-175 Polecat— Polecats Lockheed Lockheed Photo The ADVENTURERS’ CLUB NEWS Volume 50 August 2006 Number 7 Polecat – Lockheed Martin’s New Flying Wing Lockheed Martin Aeronautics Company Advanced Development Programs Editor’s Note: This article is compiled from material supplied by Lockheed’s Skunk Works, and from various other sources. L ockheed Martin Aeronautics Company develop technologies that enable its customers to maintain a capability edge. The Advanced Development Programs (ADP), commonly referred to as the Skunk Polecat Unmanned Aerial System (UAS) Works, has unveiled the existence of a high- was specifically designed to verify: 1) new, cost effective rapaltitude unmanned aerial demonstraid composite prototyping and mantor named Polecat. ufacturing techPolecat is an internal effort to niques using lightweight materials; better understand 2) verify projected flight dynamics of a tailless unmanned aerodynamic performance required air system; mitigate for sustained high risks in removing costs from develaltitude operations with a tailless deoping UAV syssign aircraft; 3) tems and reduce risk in pertinent demonstrate flight autonomy attechnologies in P-175 Polecat (Photo courtesy Lockheed Skunk Works) tributes and 4) desupport of our ongoing research and development work for the velop composite component thermodynamic qualifications. Polecat has flown Air Force’s future Long Range Strike Program twice, with flight test profiles up to 15,000 and next generation ISR platforms. The Skunk Works, known for its legend- feet. Current flight test program consists of approximately 10 flights, with projectary rapid prototyping capabilities, began the initial design effort of Polecat in March ed flight test profiles exceeding 60,000 feet. 2003 and was ready for first flight 18 Aeronautics funded the design and manufacture of this system entirely with intermonths later. ADP continues to expand and (Polecat continued on page 2) ADVENTURERS’ CLUB NEWS 1 August 2006 Polecat (Polecat continued from page 1) nal research and development dollars, demonstrating Lockheed Martin’s commitment to the “next generation” of unmanned systems. Polecat is powered by twin FJ44-3E Williams International engines that when combined provides a total of 6,000 pounds of thrust. It is designed for sustained flight above 60,000 feet. Gross takeoff weight of the demonstrator is 9,000 lbs, has a 90 foot wingspan and an endurance of approximately four hours, accommodating a reconfigurable payload/weapons bay of 1,000 pounds. Polecat was constructed using advanced manufacturing techniques and the primary structures is The Polecat development team compromised of 98% advanced composite materials, excluding engines, landing gear and avionics. The aircraft design configuration is “payload friendly” with a large central bay nestled between the engines providing the best fields of view and smoothest ride. In addition to the favorable location, payloads benefit from ample power, state-of-the-art avionics and computer-friendly digital data link with modern protocols. During the launch and recovery phase, Polecat is capable of autonomous takeoff and landing using a combination of onboard models and differential GPS. Rapid Prototyping Methods A key requirement for the Polecat Unmanned Aerial Demonstration System was that it be ready for flight, just 18 months after a go-ahead decision was made. In keeping with the Skunk Works tradition of rapidly developing prototype and demonstration vehicles, a streamlined organization was established and an inclusive environment created to give maximum focus on the goals of the project and the freedom to execute with minimal interference. This approach allowed streamlined processes to be used and new methods developed to rapidly (Photo courtesy Skunk Works) design, fabricate, integrate, and test a large, unmanned system affordably and rapidly. Two key areas where this was very evident were the extensive use of unique air vehicle construction techniques and rapid software development and integration. UniqueAir Vehicle ConstructionApproach major challenge in the development of a rapid prototype is the ability to design and fabricate the airframe as well as obtain the necessary raw materials and subsystems in time to support an aggressive schedule. Through extensive use of off-theshelf components and materials readily A (Polecat continued on page 5) August 2006 2 ADVENTURERS’ CLUB NEWS Tribute to Doolittle (Doolittle continued on page 4) ADVENTURERS’ CLUB NEWS 3 August 2006 NOHA (Doolittle continued from page 3) August 2006 4 ADVENTURERS’ CLUB NEWS Polecat (Polecat continued from page 2) available, long lead items were obtained in that communications will be variable and a fraction of the time typically required. the system must accommodate the real The airframe itself was designed almost world of drop outs, varying bandwidth and exclusively using composite techniques re- complete outages. The Polecat team has defined over the past 10 years within ADP. veloped, and validated during inflight tests, Key features of this approach are large, a dynamic and adaptable air-ground interintegrated composite assemblies with a face. Operator error is a significant part of many UAV failgreatly reduced number of parts The airframe structure consisted of fewer ures and LM has brought the disversus conven- than 200 parts... tional metallic construction. The airframe cipline of manned aircraft design to the structure consisted of fewer than 200 parts, human reliability engineered into the operwhich is more than an order of magnitude ator work spaces. The working environreduction in parts over a conventional design. ment is considered part of the human facFewer parts translated into fewer drawings, tors with ample space, comfortable coninspections as well as fabrication and assem- soles and lighting designed for optimal perbly time, resulting in a cascade of cost reduc- formance during the missions. tions throughout the build process. Rapid Software Development and Integration Ground Control Station Development hen developing an unmanned system he GCS build also demonstrated a 6with autonomous functions, a major month build schedule which required schedule driver is the time to develop and extensive software reuse and extensive com- test the software. A great deal of attention mercial off the shelf (COTS) components, was focused on developing, integrating, and providing a high level of functionality, at testing the software used on Polecat so that low recurring cost. Based on the latest PC it would not drive the schedule. This was and networking technology, the GCS supports accomplished through the use of auto-genthe air vehicle with complete display and in- erated software, single point interface conterface configurability. The architecture trol, and concurrent integration efforts. makes for easy insertion of new system ca- Legacy software was also leveraged from pabilities, user friendly payloads, dissemina- programs like the X-35 prototype of the tion interfaces, and value-added processing. Joint Strike Fighter Program to maximize The GCS is optimized for reliable opera- software reuse and maturity. The net result tion and expansion of mission applications. of using this approach was that the vehicle Reliability is provided through hardware flight software, ground station displays and redundancy, air-ground interface and hu- simulations were completed within 14 man interface design. A fundamental re- months and updates were made in a matter quirement of the air-ground interface is of days instead of weeks. W T (Polecat continued on page 18) ADVENTURERS’ CLUB NEWS 5 August 2006 Grundoon A Grundoon on the Moon Ed Boden #659 O ne day at Cape Canaveral (I can’t rethat I was not guilty but was certainly sist calling it that and have for 45 going to look into the matter when I reyears) a sailing shipturned to JPL. mate of mine accosted me with, “Okay, Bo- Whence It Came den, how did you get o back up a bit. In 1955, I was one of that name on the the crew on a 1947 ketch in the Transspacecraft?” Jim Burke was the Pac Race from Los Angeles to Honolulu. Another of the crew had, somewhere, Project Manager for the RANGER series of picked up the word “grunt” that he used moon landing spacecraft liberally as a replacement for gismo or thingamajig. After a few days, it became a bit for Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) in Pasadena, tiresome and so another crew asked him, CA in the early 1960s. I “Bob, where did you pick up that word, was on the countdown ‘grunt’?” team for the same series “It’s short for ‘grundoon’.” with operations at Cape “Oh,” I said, “Well, ‘grundoon’ has a nice ring to it,” and, I’ve been using the expresCanaveral, FL. Also, he and I were shipmates on sion ever since. a vessel called Sparkle engaged in sail racing in How It Happened Southern California. ack to JPL. One day the engineer in For several years, I’d charge of the vacuum chamber used the word, grunasked me if I knew doon, in place of where the word ‘gismo’ or ‘thincame from. At that Ranger IV Launch gamajig’; or for point, nobody had practically anything where the propever told me where. er word didn’t come to mind immeHe infor med me diately. My proclivity was fairly well that Grundoon was known. a character in the “Me? Name?” comic strip “Pogo”; “You know darn good’n well okay, but I’ve conwhat name. I just signed off on the tinued to use it. assembly drawing this morning and It took a couple of there it was – Grundoon!” weeks and some in“Oh, really!” I said, and insisted Ranger IV quiring before I T B August 2006 6 ADVENTURERS’ CLUB NEWS Grundoon learned how the name, grundoon, became a part on the spacecraft. It seems that the design and specifications for the part fell to one of the engineers, Elliot Framan. It was to be a small spacer to fill a gap between two of the spacecraft’s modules. He had tired of calling the several necessary filler pieces “spacers” or “shims”, or what-have-you, and asked Alan Forsythe (another sailing shipmate of mine) what else to call it. Alan flippantly said, “How about ‘grundoon’.” The drawing checker, however, wouldn’t okay the name in the title block because he couldn’t find it in the dictionary. So, Elliot took the drawing to Harry Cottel, the checker’s boss. Harry was another friend of mine and gave the okay and so the part became ‘g r undoon’. A few days after I returned to Pasadena, I received a copy of the drawing with a grundoon taped to it and a handwritten note from Burke, “See? I do read what I sign.” The grundoon went to the moon aboard RANGER IV on 23 April 1962 and I helped because I was on its countdown team at Cape Canaveral. In 1970 when I was in Majuro, Marshall Islands, I was given a bunch of books and magazines amongst which was a copy of Reader’s Digest. In one of their short sections at the end of an article was “Space-Age Dictionary” and there in the contents, “Grundoon – Space Age word for a spacer.” 1979 Datsun 210 NC License Plate Finally, for the past dozen years, the license plate on my ’79 Datsun 210 has been GRUNDOON. It has a nice ring to it, don’t you think? Atlas-Agena B ADVENTURERS’ CLUB NEWS 7 August 2006 NOHA NOHA – Night of High Adventure ANNOUNCING N. O. H. A. 2006 Date: Time: Place: Sunday, October 22, 2006 5:00 PM Sheraton Delfina Hotel 530 West Pico Boulevard Santa Monica, California 90405 Tickets: $85 ($95 after September 1) Contact: Jim Heaton – (310) 465-9500 Dress: Dinner Dress – Black-tie Formal Ethnic Formal August 2006 8 ADVENTURERS’ CLUB NEWS What’s Happening... What’s Happening... ing his neck. Sven was rushed to the hospital where he remains. Sven is out of surgery, but complications have delayed his recovery. Lucky Lady Too, a cheetah, and Me Kim McCoy’s Imperfect Adventure In April, bought Honda XR400R motorcycle (contrary to John Goddard’s advice). Accumulated a liftime total of 4 hours off-road experience, and then left on unsupported offroad motorcycle trip through Baja (only a Frenchman and myself), approx. 2000 kilometers (90% in the dirt!). By Apr. 20, experienced: lost gear bag, lost 10 lbs., got lost, runin with Federales, dislocated shoulder, two flat tires, headlight burned out, completed an unpassable 15 km section of Baja Coast in an open Panga boat, slept outside – a sucessful motor cycle trip by any measure! In May, had stitches removed from face and leg (see April for details), designed Great White Shark Jaws for Discovery Channel Shark Week, got married (for first time!) In June, left marriage after 4 days (sounds bad but is not), flew to Rome, ate food, drank wine, swam in Mediterranean, passed medical exams, embarked on Oceanographic NATO research vessel (where I will remain until July)...but the month is not over YET! Lady Luck Two & Cheetah B ob Gannon (#1066) just completed leg #18 of his world flying adventure. He departed from a grass strip outside of Kruger National Park (where he had parked Lucky Lady Too) to Swaziland, Lesotho, South Africa, Namibia, Botswana and over to Victory Falls in Zimbabwe then back down to the grass strip in South Africa. Bob landed at 55 places in those countries. This will complete his southern Africa legs (3 in total). He will depart in late August for West Africa and then jump over to South America. Editor’s Note: Each month we will feature recent activities of members and friends on this page. If we get enough material, we will expand it to two pages. Please send your material along with any photos to the Editor by email or snail mail. Designate it for “What’s Happening....” Cheetah & Bob Gannon Sven Wahlroos – Ill W ord has come in that Sven Wahlroos (#976) suffered a heart attack. He blacked out and fell from his chair, breakADVENTURERS’ CLUB NEWS 9 August 2006 Book Review - The Chicken Little Agenda BOOK REVIEW - The Chicken Little Agenda Author: Robert G. Williscroft #1116, Pelican Publishing, Gretna LA, hardcover, (256p w. index; 5 3/4 x 8 3/4) ISBN: 978-1-58980-352-7 T reading The Chicken Little Agenda, you would be the best informed, smartest person in the room when some idiot began to tell everyone that the Earth was doomed, there’s no way to provide electricity without producing greenhouse gases, blah, blah, blah! This is hands-down the best book I have read in a very long time when it comes to explaining and debunking the kind of nonsense in Al Gore’s new film or the cover stories of Time and other so-called news magazines. Do yourself a very big favor and read it. he Chicken Little Agenda – Debunking “Experts’” Lies was published this May by Pelican Publishing. Prof. Walter Williams, John M. Olin Distinguished Professor of Economics, George Mason University, wrote the following comment about The Chicken Little Agenda: Robert Williscroft has masterfully debunked what masquerades as science in a range of hot button topics from the environment and energy to education and government. He’s made his arguments accessible to the ordinary person, supplying him with intellectual ammunition to confront the experts. Alan Caruba, Editor-inChief at Bookviews.com wrote: What if I told you there was a book that even a person with no scientific knowledge could read and understand that would dispel all your fears about “global warming”, nuclear energy, “ozone holes”, and much of what the daily media tells you poses a terrible threat to the Earth and you? What if I told you the book was written by a retired submarine officer with a B.S. in oceanography and meteorology from the University of Washington and a M.S. and Ph.D. in engineering from California Coast University? What if I told you that, after August 2006 The Chicken Little Agenda is loosely organized around seventy columns in the Thrawn Rickle series Dr. Williscroft originally wrote in response to his sense that the general public was just not getting it: The guy at the corner gas station, the Idaho lumberjack, the small town school bus driver, and – for that matter – newspaper editors and college professors, were systematically being misled by a Chicken Little mentality that insisted the sky was falling every time the word radiation appeared in print, whenever global warming or the ozone layer was mentioned, or whenever an act of terrorism took place. The original columns were published in various newspapers and periodicals in the 10 ADVENTURERS’ CLUB NEWS Book Review - The Chicken Little Agenda so-called protective ozone layer. Dr. WillisNorthwest and Southern California during the late 1980s and early 1990s, although croft’s experience as the scientist in charge of the National Science Foundation efforts much of it has appeared either updated or as new material within the last two and a in these areas at the Geographic South Pole half years. Although politically pertinent at for a year lends conviction to these arguthe time of its publication, the original ments. The book closely examines power genermaterial is timeless, as pertinent and fresh today as when written. The current materi- ation, giving the reader clear insight into al is, of course, as timely as today’s and how electric power is produced, distributed, and consumed. It exposes serious mistomorrow’s headlines. Dr. Williscroft’s eclectic interests and conceptions surrounding Three Mile Island and Chernobyl, and creates a strong case broad experience have ideally prepared him to drop Chicken We may no longer huddle in our back- for making full use of nuclear energy. Little on the spin yard bomb shelters like our parents As part of this disdoctors who terrify cussion, it proposthe general public during the 1950s with their dire predictions of immanent di- es a simple, practical solution to the nuclear waste problem. The book also addresses saster. We may no longer huddle in our backyard bomb shelters like our parents various forms of alternative energy producduring the 1950s, but we spend millions of tion, and proposes a dramatic new approach personal dollars “protecting” ourselves from for meeting the nation’s energy needs far a vast entourage of things we sincerely be- into the future. The Chicken Little Agenda squares off lieve will harm us (after all, Carl Sagan against the education establishment, comsaid…), and we spend billions in tax dollars solving “problems” that exist primarily ing down strongly on the side of educating in the minds of agenda-driven, self-ap- our children. The book exposes misconceppointed experts who have managed to con- tions that the National Education Associvince themselves and us that that acorn was ation and the Liberal Intellectual Establishment seem to take for granted, offering soa precursor to the fall of heaven itself. The Chicken Little Agenda examines with lutions that are both as old as education critical precision several major elements itself and as new as tomorrow’s headlines. The book focuses its sights on governthat make up modern society. It exposes the underpinnings of the Green Revolution, ment, examining what it is, and comparing revealing the hidden agenda that drives this this with what Dr. Williscroft believes it loosely knit group of environmental ex- ought to be. It humorously exposes govtremists, and it lays bare the lies they tell ernment intrusions into the daily lives of the ordinary citizens. The book not only to support their arguments. The book discusses the scientific concepts demonstrates how to make the system work underlying the planetary greenhouse and the for you, but also how to modify the system (Polecat continued on page 12) ADVENTURERS’ CLUB NEWS 11 August 2006 Book Review - The Chicken Little Agenda (Polecat continued from page 2) so that it actually works. feeling of awe, he leads the reader through War is not pleasant, but it happens, even some of the astonishing findings of recent in a free society. The Chicken Little Agenda research in physics and cosmology. The examines how war impacts free men, and discussions remain light and lively with a then looks at some of the weapons at their sprinkling of humor, never forgetting that disposal. It closely examines the role of a scientist is but an ordinary man or womterrorism in today’s world, and exposes an with extraordinary training and a dose some of the scare tactics used to manipu- of special insight. The book demonstrates late free citizens. how easily an ordinary man or woman can Although not religious himself, Dr. Willis- understand some of the extraordinary incroft was raised in a strict religious envi- sights these people have made. ronment, and The Chicken understands This is a book for everyman and everywoman, Little Agenda is better than J. Q. Citizen at large who knows what probably a feel-good most how is, but is being confused by the conflicting book that alc o m p l e t e l y claims of self-appointed experts. lows the readthe American er to exclaim way of life depends on its religious under- confidently: “I knew it all along! There’s pinnings. The book tackles the subjects of no way that space probe can contaminate morality and ethics, responsibility and ac- the solar system!” or “I thought so, because countability, and drug addiction and alcoI’ve seen Spotted Owls nesting in wheat holism with sensitivity and insight. Recog- fields. So what’s this nonsense about not nizing the changing landscape of Ameri- cutting trees?” This is a book for everyman can religious attitudes, it develops an ap- and everywoman, J. Q. Citizen at large who proach to these subjects that sidesteps spe- knows what probably is, but is being concific religious faith in order to create a broad fused by the conflicting claims of self-apset of standards that will work within ev- pointed experts. This is a book that tells it ery faith, and yet be independent of them. like it is, let the acorn fall where it may. Dr. Williscroft has never lost his wonder The Chicken Little Agenda – Debunking “Exat the marvelous insights modern science perts’” Lies is available online at argee.net has given us about the universe in which and amazon.com, and can be ordered at we live. With a deft ability that triggers a local book stores. August 2006 12 ADVENTURERS’ CLUB NEWS The Thrawn Rickle THE THRAWN RICKLE From the Ancient Scottish: thrawn = stubborn; rickle = loose, dilapidated heap Robert G. Williscroft #1116 - Editor L bution of The Adventurers’ Club News, and I need your help. Each month about the time of the last meeting of the month, I arrive at the Club with a stack of completed magazines, ready for addresses and stamps. But guess what...the address labels and stamps don’t get there by themselves. What we need are two or three volunteers who will agree faithfully to arrive at the club promptly at 6 p.m. on the last meeting day of the month. Your job will be to take the labels (which someone else will supply), the little sealer tabs, and the stamps, and address and seal each magazine. Since we can save a significant amount of postage cost if members will pick up their copy on that night, we intend to wait until after the meeting to put the stamps on the remaining magazines – this should take only about fifteen minutes or so. Please call or email me right away, if you intend to volunteer. We all thank you very much! When I took this job, I told you that from time to time I would speak my mind. Now is the time. I have noticed that several of our members participate on the Board of Directors, or make themselves otherwise useful to the Club, but then refuse to join our meals, attend the lectures, or in other ways they snub the general membership. My sense is that these individuals are not really dissing everyone so much as specific individuals with whom they have a beef. In my opinion this is a silly way for grown men to behave, and I call for a setting aside of differences, and a restoration of the general camaraderie that is the historic hallmark of this Club. ast month I told you about a new feature to the Club Magazine: What’s Happening... I wrote that, “Obviously, this will only work if each of you contributes something each time you do something.” Well, guess what? I have received virtually nothing from the membership at large. Yet I know that several of you have done something that I am convinced would interest your friends here. This feature is intended to give you, the members, an opportunity to participate vicariously in the various activities of the other members and friends of members. I know that many of you are out there on a regular basis, participating in activities that would interest the rest of us. Take your digital camera, or even your film cameras, snap a few photos, and email or snailmail them to me along with a short description of what you did. This month, because I didn’t receive a book review from any of you, we are featuring a review of my own recently published book – The Chicken Little Agenda – Debunking “Experts’” Lies. I want to draw your attention to October 22, our annual Night of High Adventure – NOHA. The deadline for discounted tickets in only a month away. This gathering promises to be one of the best, so be sure to purchase your tickets in the next week or so, in order to get a better table. We have a logistics problem with distriADVENTURERS’ CLUB NEWS 13 August 2006 Can You Survive? / Letters to the Editor Can You Survive? – Revisited Roger Haft #1098 you the reasons for my choices yet, but here is how I arranged the list of items Roger gave us. The first part of the list seems pretty clear to me. From 9 down, it becomes pretty arbitrary. Please email or write me with your solutions, and your reasons for choosing that particular order. I will publish the best of the resonses next month. You are adrift on a private yacht in the South Pacific. As a consequence of a fire of unknown origin, much of the yacht and its contents have been destroyed. The yacht is now slowly sinking. Your location is unclear because of the destruction of critical navigational equipment and because you and your crew were distracted trying to bring the fire under control. Your best estimate is that you are approximately 1,000 miles South Southwest of the nearest land. The following is a list of 15 items that are intact and undamaged after the fire. In addition to these articles, you have a serviceable rubber raft large enough to carry yourself, the crew and all of the items listed in the table. Your task is to rank the 15 items in terms of their importance to your survival. #1 the most important to #15 the least. As your all knowing editor, I have endevored to solve this problem. I will not give LETTERS TO THE EDITOR he’s speak at The Adventurers’ Club, he agreed, but the posers that be at that time thought it would not be interesting. He’s probably still available if interested. To the Editor: I understand you were looking for people who have or had Buck Knives, so I thought I’d respond. The one I carry is a Buck/Whittaker climbing knife with a locking blade and lanyard attachment. I have several others, including a camping knife my son gave me, and an underwater knife/tool I carry in my tool bag on all my wreck dives. Obviously, I think they’re the best knives made. Several years I asked Charles Buck if August 2006 Dave Finnern #1065 Thanks for the input. Actually, Al Buck was my mother’s older brother, and Chuck is my cousin. I also thought that if there is sufficient interest, he might give us a visit. I’ll check with him – Editor 14 ADVENTURERS’ CLUB NEWS Minutes - June 29, 2006 THURSDAY NIGHTS AT THE CLUB Shane Berry noted the scheduling of the Little Petroglyph Canyon near Ridgecrest to October 8th. It is ½ mile wide and three and a half miles long. Jim Heaton inquired about interest on a cruise on the Lane Victory. Bob Silver showed color film he took in the early 1960s of the Bamian Valley in Afghanistan. This was the farthest west extent of the Buddhist religion. People lived in caves decorated by frescos. Invading armies destroyed frescos on the lower levels but those higher up still exist. Recently, the Taliban destroyed the three giant Buddhas. June 29, 2006 Bob Zeman I t was great to see past President Keith Chase #664 from Carmel. Frank Haigler said he saw the CSPN program on Jimmy Doolittle and it was excellent. It gave good photos and reviews of the Club. A friend called and told him of the showing. Vince Weatherby and others said that they were unable to find the listing but urged members to go online and look for a rebroadcast of the program. Larry Stern is going out to Santa Cruz Island for an overnight stay. Bob Zeman is going to Belize to look for birds and Mayan ruins. President Vince asked if members were concerned about the U. S. flag on the podium and how old it was and how much dust it had. Bob Silver asked how many stars were on it. We are acquiring a new projector since the old one burned out at the Doolittle program. Bob Walters attended the 50th anniversary party of Sven Wahlroos. Many of Sven’s friends from the south Pacific flew in for the party. Mark Lane sent us a post card from Hawaii. Bob Walters mentioned the movie: “Who killed the electric car?” Bernie Harris owns a GEM which is an electric car and gets him around Santa Monica. Jim Heaton is excited about NOHA on October 22nd – a Sunday. Modern Technologies in Airborne Search and Rescue ark Swaney was introduced to the Club by Ken Freund. Mark joined the Civil Air Patrol at age 15 and has been a member for 39 years. He earned his private pilot’s license at 18 and graduated from the University of Cincinnati with a degree in aerospace engineering. M Mark Swaney One of his instructors in college was Neil Armstrong who was on the Board of Directors at Lear Aviation. Neil men(Minutes continued on page 16) ADVENTURERS’ CLUB NEWS 15 August 2006 Minutes - June 29 & July 13, 2006 (Minutes continued from page 15) tored Mark in experimental flight test there. Mark joined the Navy in 1975 and selected for flight officer training. He became an F-14 tomcat Radar Intercept Officer and later graduated from the Naval Test Pilot School. After several operational tours his last command was at the Naval Air Warfare Center Weapons division, Point Mugu and China Lake. The Civil Air Patrol was established in 1941 and has 60,000 members. It provides emergency services, cadet programs and aerospace education. It has 550 aircraft, 4,500 fixed land radios, 8,100 mobile radios and 918 vehicles in its eight regions. Most of the planes are Cessna 182s and 206s along with some gliders and Australian Gippisland planes. SARSAT is a search and rescue satellite system in which a distress beacon transmits to a satellite to a local area receiver to a control center to a rescue coordinator center from which a helicopter is dispatched. This system using 121.5 megahertz worked well but the search time was ten to 12 hours. A new system using 406 megahertz reduces the search time to minutes. Another system is ARCHER (Airborne Real time Cueing Hyperspectral Enhanced Recovery.) It can detect a change in anomaly down to finding a propeller wing in the Mojave desert. Mark also noted that every weekend the CAP is flying along the border. August 2006 July 13, 2006 Bob Zeman W e had a large crowd for dinner and even more for the program tonight and President Vince Weatherby welcomed all. Bob Gannon took off six years ago on his trip to fly around the world. He just completed his 16th leg flying from South Africa through Zimbabwe and Zambia. His next leg will take him across central Africa to Brazil. Knut Oxnevaad leaves soon for three weeks in Tahiti and the Marquesas. Alan Feldstein leaves for four days kayaking on the Hudson River. Jim Dorsey will try again to climb Mt. Kilimanjaro in Tanzania. He will also visit Moses Pelei in his village. Jim’s efforts were foiled last year due to illness. Bernie Harris received a birthday present from his sons of a week’s training with the astronauts in Cape Canaveral. Shane Berry and his wife are going to Alaska to see Denali and the Kenai fjords. Derek Borthwick beat his postcard back from Brazil. Jim Heaton said that we will have speakers on Easter Island and piloting an FA-22 jet at Night of High Adventure. London Steverson will deliver a card signed by members to Sven Wahlroos. Sven slipped and fell shortly after his 75 th birthday party and broke a vertebra. He has been in and out of a coma since. Cards were also signed wishing speedy recoveries for Roy Roush and Al Adams. 16 ADVENTURERS’ CLUB NEWS Minutes - July 13, 2006 Nile. There are monasteries on the islands. In Addis Ababa he viewed the palace, university and the bones of Lucy. After three and a half weeks in Ethiopia he headed south to Kenya. Near Nanyuki he splurged and stayed one night at the Mt. Kenya Safari Club. Previous lodgings ranged from $3 to $15 per night. Then he went south to Nairobi. The capitol city was nice but tourists are advised not to walk around at night. He rented a Peugeot 504 with others to go to Murchison Falls. On the way he saw lions, giraffes, impala, hyena, wildebeest and other wild animals. A boat took him to a mile from the Falls and then he and his friend hiked to the base. Nearby, he took a boat and then hiked to see African pygmies. They are taller now than in the past due to breeding with other tribes. Another bumpy ride to him to Kigali where he had dinner at the Hotel Rwanda. Then he got a cheap price (it was off-season) and went to see the mountain gorillas. They came quite close and one even touched him. But they are vegetarians. South to Ujiji he saw the meeting place of Stanley and Livingstone. Markers are abundant. Then he went east to Dodoma, Overland from Cairo to Cape Town M ark Weitz was inspired by African explorers and John Goddard to visit Africa. Last January, he signed up with a company that took him from Cairo across to top of Africa and down the west coast and over to Timbuktu, Ghana, Togo and Benin. But the tour was dull and unadventurous so he left. He got to Aswan trying to catch the weekly ferry south. But a Muslim holiday delayed him for a week. He toured the small pyramids before embarking across Lake Nasser to Mark Weitz Wadi Haifa. A mini bus that normally holds six to eight people took him and 10 others to Khartoum. Outside of the big cities, Sudanese food is basically beans and olive oil in a bowl. Alcohol is strictly prohibited and 40 lashes can be administered to violators. After viewing the confluence Niles, Mark then ventured up the Blue Nile. In virtually every place throughout the trip, he slept there were fleas and a dirty toilet. In eastern Sudan he saw the dancing of the dervishes. His bus took him to Aksum which he toured and then to Gonder where the Queen of Sheba had a home. Nearby was beautiful Lake Tana source of the Blue (Minutes continued on page 18) ADVENTURERS’ CLUB NEWS 17 August 2006 Minutes - July 13, 2006 / Polecat (Minutes continued from page 17) previous rides, the driver had always been capitol of Tanzania, Arusha and Zanzibar. able to fix the vehicle problem. But this He arrived at Lake Malawi on Good Friwas insurmountable. Mark and his friends day and took a ferry down the lake. The hailed a passing economy has truck and paid collapsed in additional monZimbabwe and ey to resume the U. S. dollar is their trip. worth 100,000 Finally, the end Zimbabwean in Cape Town. dollars at the ofMark toured ficial rate of exRobbin Island change and where Nelson 200,000 on the Mandela was held black market. prisoner and Mark went to beautiful beaches. Victoria Falls, He stayed at the Harare and Bulhome of some awayo where he Mark Weitz and fellow travelers friends who had a saw the Zimbasmall pet rhino and a blind Cape buffalo in bwe ruins and the statue to Cecil Rhodes. their yard. Then he rode in a truck to Botswana and Mark is a young man who spoke well and Namibia. The German influence is still strong. showed good slides along with maps showFrom Windhoek he was in the back of a ing his stops down the continent. truck and saw the rear wheel fall off. On (Polecat continued from page 5) Conclusion T he Skunk Works is uniquely positioned to combine lessons learned from its internally funded Polecat UAS with those from current full-scale programs and ongoing advanced technology exploration. Polecat leverages the customer investments in the F-35 to take advantage of existing advanced technologies including – 11 million lines of software code, advanced 5th generation avionics, network enabled capabilities, integrated subAugust 2006 systems, advanced materials, and situation awareness. It then combines internal investments in emerging technologies including: compact air vehicle inlets; survivability; and advanced apertures; and autonomy. It is this combination of advanced technology exploration, proven systems development and internal investment that provides Lockheed Martin a sound foundation for the next generation weapon systems. 18 ADVENTURERS’ CLUB NEWS New Members New Member Profiles - Richard F. Litchfield #1118 R He has visited and explored Catalina, the Hawaiian Islands, Roatan, Baig Islands, Cayman Islands, Bahamas, Jamaica, Mexican Islands, Guadelupe, Revillagigedo, and the Islas in the Sea of Cortez. When pressed, Richard will tell you that he considers himself to be an outdoorsman and survivalist, but then he goes on to add a whole list of other accomplishments: marksmanship, mountaineering, hiking, skiing, snowboarding, cross-country skiing, snow-packing, backpacking, sailing, offshore yacht racing, sport fishing, salt and fresh water angling, moto-x, desert motorcycle racing, vintage auto restoration and racing, restoration of fixed and rotary wing aircraft (he holds an F.A.A. airframe and powerplant technician license). Besides our own Club, Richard belongs to the Aircraft Owners and Pilots Association, the National Air Racing Association, the Airborne Law Enforcement Association, the Naval Institute, the Navy League, and the Air Force Association. ichard Litchfield was born in the mid dle of the Cold War, on September 22, 1953, in the Southern California city of Santa Ana. In the ensuing fifty-three years, Richard has made a virtual career of traveling the hard way. During 1975 and 1976 Richard travelled through Panama, Costa Rica, Nicaragua, Honduras, British Honduras, Isla de Roatan, Belize, Yucatan Peninsula, Mexico, and Baja California. In 1978 and 1979, he backpacked the entire Pacific Crest Trail, on foot, alone, starting in the Mexican deserts, and completing the trip in the mountains of Northern Canada. Richard has managed to visit every state in the Union, and has recently traveled to Egypt and North Africa via London. Richard is a U.S. Coast Guard licensed Merchant Marine Master and Captain. He has sailed the Pacific, Atlantic, Caribbean, Mediterranean, and Red Sea, and he has also sailed up the Nile River. ADVENTURERS’ CLUB NEWS 19 August 2006 New Members Richard Flores #1120 Larry W. Schutte #1121 R arry Schutte was born in Akron, Ohio, on September 16, 1948. Larry’s parents ran a reservation trading post in Northern Arizona between Winston and Flagstaff, and so Larry grew up on a Navajo/Hopi Reservation. Through his fifteenth year, Larry participated in many adventures and native rituals throughout the Four-Corners region. These experiences have enriched and significantly influenced his later life, and remain a part of him even now. For the past twenty-eight years, Larry has backpacked throughout Arizona, Utah, Colorado, and in Canada north of Vancouver, Toronto, and Montreal. He has also explored the regions around Mexico City and Acapulco, and has visited all the Islands of Hawaii. Larry owns Spectrum Sight & Sound, and has produced events in all fifty states, and L ichard Flores is one of those rare breeds: a native of Los Angeles, born on November 25, 1955 (which makes him one of the younger members of The Adventurers’ Club of Los Angeles. Richard has traveled extensively in Europe, Russia, China, the Mediterranean, the Caribbean, and South America. He jokingly claims that he makes these trips on plastic, and spends the rest of his time working to pay off his credit cards. Richard likes to leave the beaten path on esoteric dive trips to the South Pacific, which he prefers to undertake by himself, hooking up with one group or another at the various locations he visits. Richard recently shared one of these adventures with the Club membership in his article “Truk Stop in the Pacific,” published in the April, 2006, edition of The Adventurers’ Club News. August 2006 20 ADVENTURERS’ CLUB NEWS Programs Forthcoming Programs August 3, 2006 – “Show and Tell” where different members speak about an item or artifact of August August August August – – – – 10, 2006 17, 2006 24, 2006 31, 2006 September 7, 2006 September 14, 2006 September 21, 2006 September 28, 2006 October 5, 2006 October 8, 2006 – – – – – – October 12, 2006 October 19, 2006 – – October 22, 2006 – October 26, 2006 – November 2, 2006 – November 9, 2006 – interest to the group. “GPS and Remote Sensing” Robert Yowell; “Mangled Mercedes Cabriolet” Bob Silver; “The Kilt” Don Walters; “The Wave” Bob Zeeman – and others. LADIES NIGHT – “X-Prize” Peter Diamandis “The Great American Cross Country Solar Powered Race” Wally Rappel “The Skunk Works Test Pilot” Thomas Morgenfeld “No halibut fishing career in my future” – A San Diego-based photographer, covering projects around the world for a wide variety of clients. His background includes a degree in Journalism, and a passion for producing creative images to tell a story that might otherwise not be visible. Tod Warshaw “U.S.S. Bunker Hill – Aegis Class Missle Cruiser ” Captain Gaouette “Around the World by Sail” Bob Silver “Solo Row across the Atlantic” Roz Savage “Wilderness Camping by Airplane and other Adventures” Ramona Savage [open] FIELD TRIP – “Little Petroglyph Canyon” Shane Barry – A trip for Club members to this finest of all petroglyph finds in North America. [open] “Globel Surface Travel – How Far Can You Get From Los Angeles Without Flying” Alan Hogenauer NOHA – Night of High Adventure. Sheraton Delfina Hotel in Santa Monica. Advance tickets for $85. After September 1, $95. (Dinner Dress, Black Tie, or Ethnic Formal) [open] [open] “Going for the Record” – Einor Enevoldsen. Einor and Steve Fossett will be attempting to set a new worlds Record for dual gliders in 2006 He will report on the results. Notes ADVENTURERS’ CLUB NEWS 21 August 2006 The Adventurers’ Club News PO Box 31266 Los Angeles CA 90031 FIRST CLASS MAIL August 2006