2014 Annual Report - American Student Assistance
Transcription
2014 Annual Report - American Student Assistance
options and I like options.” “I’ve had student loan issues for the last 20 years; your service relieved me of a lot of the stress that I’m under at this time.” “Empathy. “I highly recommend anyone else to call SALT.” It gives you a peace of mind to know there’s somebody else helping you out.” “Took the time to reclarify things and I really appreciate it.” “Professionalism; put me at ease; gave me “He’s amazing; our family feels a lot of relief since speaking with him.” Unlocking Opportunity: Revolutionizing the Way Students Approach, Finance, and Repay Higher Education 2 014 ANN UA L R E P O RT Table of Contents 1 Letter from the President 2 Turning Debt on Its Head—From Barrier to Opportunity 5 About American Student Assistance 7 A Look Back/2014 OUR WORK 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 Elevating College Students’ Money Knowledge Building a Money Knowledgeable USA—One Community at a Time Unlocking Opportunity, Changing Lives Working With Like-Minded Partners: The Boys & Girls Club of Dorchester, Massachusetts Working With Like-Minded Partners: The Hispanic Association of Colleges and Universities Working With Like-Minded Partners: Experian Serving the Community Assisting Older Americans With Education Debt Helping Maine Tackle College Affordability and Student Debt FINANCIALS 19 20 Consolidating Statements of Activities Consolidating Statements of Financial Position 22 Leadership, Council Members, and Partners LETTER FROM THE PRESIDENT Paul Combe President & CEO The road to the American Dream begins with higher education. For the individual, it remains the surest path to social and economic mobility; for society, it is the way to greater equality and a more competitive workforce. Today, paying for higher education successfully can be a decades-long proposition; it can be a long road from thinking about how to pay for college to making a final installment payment on a student loan years after graduation. Unfortunately, that long road, for far too many Americans, is paved with financial missteps that reduce the economic advantage a higher education bestows on both the individual and society at large. Imagine how much stronger our nation could be if college students made wiser financial decisions during their college careers, so they didn’t have to live like a student long after they’ve finished being one. Or if alumni had enough financial know-how to manage student loan repayment effectively, so they didn’t damage their credit or face garnishment of wages, tax refunds and Social Security benefits. Or if parents didn’t have to jeopardize their own retirement savings and financial security because they clearly understood the best way to pay for their children’s education. At the nonprofit American Student Assistance®, we aspire to make this possible. We believe that those who pursue college shouldn’t be left worse off financially than those who don’t. A college education should be a step up—not a set up for financial ruin. That’s why, every day, American Student Assistance helps people realize the full economic benefit of investing in higher education, by empowering them with money knowledge for college and beyond. We help high school students and parents evaluate the best options to pay for postsecondary education, and boost their financial skills. We assist adult learners to overcome financial barriers to completing their education. We teach college students how to borrow less and borrow smarter. We counsel alumni on how to manage student loan repayment more effectively. We give more mature borrowers, with longstanding student loan delinquencies and problems, the tools and knowledge they need to take control of their situation and find definitive solutions. And we inform policymakers of the challenges facing student borrowers and advocate for policies that alleviate their burden. The impact we’re having on people’s lives—the peace of mind they get from learning how to pay for higher education responsibly, or the relief they feel after resolving enduring problems with their student loans—is reflected in the testimonials highlighted on the cover of this year’s Annual Report, as well as some of the individual stories told on the following pages. The voices of the people we help speak loudly to the critical need for the work we do. Yet we recognize there is still so much more to be done—and we know we can’t do it alone. To date we’ve partnered with more than 300 higher education institutions, nonprofits, foundations, and representatives of the corporate sector to bring our programs to those who need it most. This year’s Annual Report honors and thanks the committed partners who make our work possible. Looking toward the future, we seek to broaden our network of like-minded, socially conscious partners—those who see value in better informed, better prepared, college-educated consumers—so that we can reach more students and alumni, deepen our offerings, and secure sustainable funding that will ensure our resources continue to be available for years to come. As you read through this year’s report, I hope you’ll be inspired to join us in creating a fiscally strong, educated nation and I invite you to contact me directly to learn more about partnership opportunities. Sincerely, Paul Combe President & CEO American Student Assistance combe@asa.org 617.728.4500 1 American Student Assistance / 2014 Annual Report Turning Debt on Its Head—From Barrier to Opportunity A Growing National Economic Issue Higher education is one of the best investments one can make, delivering proven long-term benefits to both the individual and society. But the process of paying for college can overwhelm students at the outset and long after they’ve left school, preventing them from unlocking their future potential. Today almost 50 million Americans, across all generations and demographics, carry more than $1 trillion in higher education debt. By some estimates, nearly half of them have had difficulty retiring it. The mismanagement of student debt has harmful impacts on both individual borrowers and economies at the state, regional and federal level. Newly minted college graduates, once the engines of entrepreneurship and budding consumerism, find themselves so hampered by student loan payments they can’t start the businesses, buy the homes, or form the households that make our economy run. Meanwhile, mid-career workers can’t save adequately for retirement when they’re caught between paying off their own education debt and putting children through college, and retirees who carry student loan payments into their golden years face Social Security garnishment. As a result, how we pay for higher education in the United States has transcended from an education policy issue to an economic issue; student debt has moved from a personal problem for the individual to a social challenge for us all. Now, our nation stands at a crossroads. The solution cannot be less education. Higher education remains the key to economic mobility for the individual and greater equality for society overall. College graduates still earn significantly more over their lifetime than non-graduates, enjoy better health and civic participation, grow tax rolls, and rely less on government funded services. At the same time, we cannot eliminate the need of most students and families to rely on student loans as they shoot for their education dreams. While higher education institutions and lawmakers must do all they can to keep college affordable, the reality is that a dramatic decline in college tuitions, or a rapid ramp-up in parents’ savings, government-funded grants or scholarships, is simply not on the horizon. We will continue to rely on debt to finance higher education. And, we must deal with the 50 million Americans whose existing education debt is a reality. A Practical Solution We must look to a different solution, one that is relatively simple, yet highly effective—and often overlooked in the national dialogue. We must teach students how to successfully complete the key to their American dreams, a college degree, in a financially responsible way. We must equip them with the tools and knowledge they need to confidently approach, manage, and pay back their student loans. We must transform the student loan process into the ultimate teachable moment so we can give students financial skills for life that will turn them into the competent, confident consumers on which our economy depends. A New Model for Empowering Education Consumers: SALT To ensure that more people have access to all the opportunity and economic advantage higher education provides, American Student Assistance has created SALT®, a new model for delivering the money knowledge students need to succeed in higher education today—and in the 21st century as an American consumer. Consistent with our nonprofit public purpose mission, ASA® is committed to offering SALT to students and borrowers for free. To that end, SALT is enabled by multiple partners across public and private sectors who contribute in a number of ways, from funding, to access to students and alumni, to dynamic content and more. This support extends the reach of our services, amplifies our impact and ensures the program can benefit students and alumni far into the future. 2 American Student Assistance / 2014 Annual Report Launched just four years ago, SALT is achieving considerable momentum. The number of higher education institutions we partner with has more than doubled in the last two years; student and alumni activations of SALT accounts grew fourfold from 2013 to 2014, totaling nearly one million to date; and we continue to expand the scope and variety of our partnerships to include like-minded, socially responsible nonprofits, membership associations, state and municipal governments, and corporations who support SALT financially and in other ways. A Win-Win for All The work we do to build the financial capabilities of education consumers brings shared benefit to multiple sectors, from local employers to municipal and state governments, to higher education institutions and Fortune 500 companies. Higher education institutions see retention, completion and alumni giving rates rise when students are less likely to drop out due to financial concerns, more likely to graduate on time to save costs, and more likely to give back because their debt is not a burden. Corporations win when customers are more financially powerful, and when college-educated employees can be more productive at work because they’re spending fewer hours worrying about finances. Governments and taxpayers see tax rolls grow and assistance programs shrink when more citizens go to, complete, and repay college successfully. And economies thrive when educated, financially capable Americans can once again buy homes, cars, and consumer goods. Let’s Work Together Shared benefits require a shared commitment. As such, we look to partner with stakeholders across all sectors with a united interest in the longterm financial success of postsecondary students. Together, we can create a virtuous cycle that breaks down the financial barriers to education, helps more people achieve their dreams, and helps them maximize all the economic benefits a higher education should bestow. The more we work together, the farther we extend our reach, the more people we engage, and the greater impact we have. With your assistance, we can continue to offer programs and experiences to more students, inspiring measurable change and enabling more people to achieve their dreams. To learn how you can help support American Student Assistance’s nonprofit mission and promote our SALT financial empowerment program, contact ASA President and CEO Paul Combe at 617.728.4500 or at combe@asa.org. 3 American Student Assistance / 2014 Annual Report ABOUT AMERICAN STUDENT ASSISTANCE MISSION American Student Assistance is a private nonprofit dedicated to opening the gateway to opportunity by revolutionizing the way students approach, finance, and repay their higher education. We do this by providing student loan education, and enabling the development of financial competencies through the use of innovative web-based tools and trusted, neutral advice—all free of charge to students and alumni. American Student Assistance For nearly 60 years, American Student Assistance has continuously revolutionized the way students approach, finance, and repay higher education. In 1956 we pioneered the guaranteed student loan model, whereby a guarantee fund functioned as a form of insurance to mitigate lender risk. The guaranteed student loan program spread to other states and then was adopted nationally, growing exponentially over the years into a multibillion-dollar-a-year industry. As a nonprofit with a public purpose mission, ASA began to recognize in the 1990s that the greatest public “need” in the federal student loan program was no longer ensuring private lender participation through a guarantee, but instead guaranteeing that students could successfully retire the education debt they took on. Through an analysis of its own guaranteed loan portfolio, the organization found that approximately two-thirds of student loan defaults were due to the borrower’s lack of knowledge about available options and repayment plans to deal with the debt before default occurred. Starting in 2001, ASA began to test the concept that developing a positive, consumer relationship between the borrower and ASA early in the process could positively affect the borrower’s repayment habits. At the core of ASA’s research was a very simple hypothesis: Given the right information at the right time, no borrower working in good faith to repay his loan should default. We believed—and continue to believe—that proactively providing borrowers with information on repayment options and general debt management skills, before problems set in, will help them to better keep on track with their student loan payment, avoid credit problems, build a better credit record, and achieve more holistic financial health. Using these best practices, ASA created a series of proactive communications and campaigns targeted to borrowers at critical junctures, such as right before the first payment due date, if the borrower dropped out before completion, etc. These communications achieved remarkable results, including student loan default rates that beat the national average by greater than 50 percent; an average decline in delinquency rate of approximately 50 percent among contacted borrowers; and savings to taxpayers of more than $122 million through default prevention. Today, we’ve taken the lessons learned during our successful experiments in the 2000s and expanded the scope, the reach, and the delivery of our offerings in our financial education membership program “SALT.” SALT is a broad range of financial education and debt management services that work across the student lifecycle to provide advice before college, encourage college completion, empower successful student loan repayment, and open the door for future achievement. SALT Services College financing continuum COLLEGE PLANNING FINANCIAL EDUCATION for high school students and parents, and adult learners PRE COLLEGE FINANCIAL EDUCATION EDUCATION DEBT MANAGEMENT EDUCATION DEBT MANAGEMENT FINANCIAL EDUCATION for college students and recent alumni for alumni, parent borrowers, and older Americans IN COLLEGE POST COLLEGE College Planning in Massachusetts ASA’s College Planning team helps young people and adults from all backgrounds plan to pay for college and find sources of financial aid. Many of our programs, backed by a wide range of supporting partners, focus on improving college preparation, enrollment, and success for students traditionally underrepresented in higher education. 5 American Student Assistance / 2014 Annual Report Our College Planning Centers, located in Greater Boston communities with high need, provide guidance on choosing a college, applying for financial aid and scholarships, managing money, and choosing a major or a career. Through our School-Based Programs, advisors work with students, specifically those who have the potential to succeed in higher education but are unlikely to enroll without guidance and encouragement, and their parents during and after school, offering tutoring, peer mentoring, college visits, and career and college workshops. Additionally, together with The Boston Foundation and other college access professionals throughout Boston, we support the Success Boston initiative that helps Boston Public School graduates complete their studies at Boston-area colleges. We provide individual assistance with the financial aid process, course registration, and other challenges that students face in the transition from high school to college. American Student Assistance also supports College Goal Sunday, a national initiative that helps students and families prepare their financial aid applications, and we partner with a wide variety of organizations and nonprofit groups throughout Massachusetts to bring college planning services to the community. Financial Education SALT, available online at saltmoney.org, uses a combination of online and one-to-one interactions to empower students and alumni to confidently approach, manage, and pay back college costs while gaining financial skills for life. SALT delivers services built around the student—before, during, and after college. Free to all who sign up is access to the program’s easy-to-use online tools and calculators to monitor and manage loan repayment, tailored educational articles and unbiased resources, videos, and search engines for jobs, internships and scholarships. Students, alumni, or employees associated with a SALT sponsor also receive access to “My Money 101 ” selfpaced online financial education courses and personalized one-on-one loan repayment counseling via phone and live chat. SALT’s 300 sponsors, which include higher education institutions, nonprofits, and corporations, along with American Student Assistance enable the provision of the program to more than 3.5 million current and former students free of charge. TM Using active engagement methodologies, SALT targets the transition from college to the “real world” through a series of teachable moments and then reinforces them with practical tools and the opportunity to share ideas and experiences via an online community of members. The program is delivered in multiple content formats and multiple channels to satisfy different learning styles, and enriches the user experience by tracking individual preferences and storing outputs for a more personalized experience. Education Debt Management Services After students leave college, ASA provides ongoing proactive outreach, helpful advice and in-depth counseling about repaying student loan debt. Our education debt management services are provided to student loan borrowers who attended a higher education institution that sponsors our SALT program, as well as to our “legacy” borrowers who hold existing Federal Family Education Loans guaranteed by American Student Assistance prior to 2010. Our education debt management services are built on a simple principle: Given the right information at the right time, no borrower working in good faith to repay his loan should default. Over the past 15 years, we’ve proven that providing borrowers with timely, ongoing, relevant, and actionable information on repayment options and general debt management skills, helps them prevent student loan repayment problems before they set in, build a better credit record, and achieve more holistic financial health. Our proactive delinquency-prevention services both ensure better loan outcomes for borrowers and safeguard taxpayers’ investment in the federal student loan program. ASA’s borrowers receive helpful communications and reminders tailored to key points along the student loan process, such as the first payment, early withdrawal or transferring to another school, or missing a payment. Additionally, our Call Center counselors take the time needed to diagnose and resolve student loan issues, providing multilingual services in Spanish, French, Haitian Creole, Cantonese, and Mandarin. Counselors do everything from helping borrowers choose the right payment plan, to assisting them in contacting their loan servicers, to even finding custom solutions for severely delinquent and defaulted loans. 6 American Student Assistance / 2014 Annual Report A LOOK BACK/2014 Student and alumni member activations in our SALT financial education program grew to nearly 1 million. More than 60,000 SALT members raised their financial knowledge and confidence by completing 100,000 courses in SALT’s My Money 101™ personal finance curriculum, for an average exam score of nearly 90%. Our student loan cohort default rate was less than half the national average, 74% of our SALT and higher education institution partners showed positive change in their student loan default rate. Members and student loan borrowers interacted with the SALT site and counselors more than 2 million times. 94% of the Federal Family Education Loan borrowers and 87% of SALT borrowers in American Student Assistance’s care stayed in good standing, vs. the national average of 70%. Our SALT website received more than page views a month—and an average of 3,000+ visitors per day. 500,000 98% of students and alumni who spoke with a live counselor said they were satisfied or extremely satisfied. Severely delinquent student loan borrowers who engaged with 70% more likely to resolve our counselors were nearly their delinquency than those who did not engage. 7 American Student Assistance / 2014 Annual Report We expanded our education debt management support channels to include phone, email, live chat, and an online community. We INCREASED our digital financial literacy offerings to more than 1,200 pieces of web content— and growing. We published nearly 50 blog posts for the U.S. News and World Report “Student Loan Ranger” blog for more than 380,000 views by readers. Our College Planning team served more than 18,000 Greater Boston residents through our Centers, school-based programs, outreach activities, Success Boston, and a toll-free Call Line. In our role as FFELP guarantor, we helped nearly 18,000 borrowers rehabilitate defaulted loans, clearing in excess of $558 million from their credit histories. We conducted outreach to 40,000 student loan borrowers in the military to alert them to their rights and benefits. 66 higher education institutions participated in the first annual “Know Your Money Day,” signing up more than 1,500 students for SALT. Our SALT partnerships grew to more than 300. 8 American Student Assistance / 2014 Annual Report OUR WORK Tatiana Andrade Student, SALT Ambassador Elevating College Students’ Money Knowledge Tatiana Andrade has always had a passion for all things financial. “My parents weren’t the best at managing money,” says Andrade. “It was frustrating. I remember when I was in the tenth grade, my older sister and her husband met with a financial planner to get a grip on their finances. I thought it was the neatest job and ever since then I’ve dreamed of being a financial advisor to families.” Tatiana’s getting a head start on her ambitions as a SALT peer ambassador at Stonehill College. The SALT Ambassador Program leverages the power of peer-to-peer interaction by empowering student leaders on a campus to promote ASA’s financial education program, SALT, and financial literacy to their fellow students. SALT ambassadors increase awareness of the program by integrating it into existing campus events and performing campus outreach, and they raise their peers’ financial acumen through presentations on student loans, budgeting, and repayment options. Though she started her ambassador role as just a freshman, Tatiana has presented to Stonehill classes from freshmen to seniors and she partners with offices across campus to spread the SALT word. “I’ve worked with the Health and Wellness department and Career Services, and this year I’ll be working with Stonehill’s communications staff a lot more to use social media and create a SALT resource page on Stonehill’s website.” Tatiana will also soon kick off SALT one-on-one peer sessions. “Stonehill Financial Aid is converting one of their offices into the official, ‘SALT room’, so I can hold office hours and provide more in-depth-training on how to use the SALT website (saltmoney.org).” Tatiana says the SALT ambassador program has been invaluable in helping her develop leadership and public speaking skills, as well as sharpened her own money management ways so she can practice what she preaches. “I’m paying the interest on my student loans while I’m in school so I won’t owe as much at graduation,” she says. Being a SALT ambassador gives students like Tatiana a chance to not only pay it forward to younger students, but also pay it backward as well. “Now I help my parents budget,” she says proudly. “They’re starting to see that I know what I’m talking about.” 10 American Student Assistance / 2014 Annual Report Ribbon-cutting ceremony to celebrate launch of SALT “VancouverUSA” partnership Building a Money Knowledgeable USA—One Community at a Time Communities prosper from highly educated, financially capable workforces. Tax rolls grow, and government spending decreases, when citizens pursue and complete higher education, earn higher incomes, and rely less on public services. But the opposite is also true. When residents don’t complete college, or they fail to realize the financial benefits of their degree because of student debt, the trickle-up effects are felt throughout the entire community. “Unless we provide our students with tools to navigate education debt and build financial competencies, we will see low college completion rates, limited job prospects, decreased sales of homes, autos and consumer goods, and higher incidences of stressrelated illness within our community,” explains Sarah Arslanian, American Student Assistance Manager of Community and Corporate Engagement. So Sarah set on a mission to raise financial IQs, starting in her own backyard of Vancouver, Washington. “My role at ASA is to partner with both the public and private sectors to modify student borrowers’ behaviors as a means to create financially educated and economically sound communities,” she says. “Roughly 25 percent of Vancouver-area residents age 25 and older have a bachelor’s degree or higher, and we’ve struggled economically since the recession. So I thought, why not begin at home?” As a longtime professional in the higher education industry, Sarah began her quest by speaking with her contacts at the local community colleges and state universities. Clark College and Washington State University, who were already seeing the positive impact of ASA’s SALT financial education program on their own students and alumni, were onboard with the idea of expanding SALT to the broader Vancouver population. The goal: put Vancouver on the map as the first financially savvy “SALT” community in the USA. Sarah immediately set out to enlist the help of organizations whose missions focused on higher education, asset building, economic mobility and helping people out of poverty. The Boys & Girls Clubs of Southwest Washington, the Community Housing Resource Center, and GEAR UP of the Vancouver Public Schools all agreed to raise awareness of SALT as a resource among their respective constituents. Meanwhile, the Greater Vancouver Chamber of Commerce helped Sarah spread the word about SALT to local businesses through public relations initiatives. Sarah even reached out to Vancouver Mayor Timothy Leavitt on Facebook to tell him about the growing SALT movement—and from there was born the idea of a customized “VancouverUSA” portal on the SALT website for all local residents, launched in late 2014. What’s next for Vancouver and SALT? Ambassadors for the Spanish and Business Clubs at Washington State University will be spreading the (bilingual) word about SALT as part of their community outreach efforts. “I look forward to keeping this momentum going,” says Arslanian. “It is tremendously gratifying to be a part of something that enriches my community.” 11 American Student Assistance / 2014 Annual Report Adelina Keshishian Student, College Planning Center client Unlocking Opportunity, Changing Lives The first time that Adelina Keshishian tried college, she wasn’t ready. “I had no desire, no passion, no drive,” she says about her 18-year-old self. “I wasn’t ready to continue my education beyond high school.” Nevertheless, continue Adelina did—at a career education college, where she flunked out after a year and a half and accumulated thousands in student debt but no degree. She became a licensed Aesthetician and worked in the spa industry for six years before deciding to take a couple of classes at Bunker Hill Community College. She was hooked. “Bunker Hill changed my life,” she explains. “A couple of the classes there really opened my eyes to social and civil injustices in our society today. I was inspired to continue my education and pursue a career that can make a difference.” Adelina finished her associate’s degree at BHCC, but she knew that wasn’t the end of her journey. She decided to complete her bachelor’s degree at Bentley University, which came with a whole new set of financial challenges. “At Bunker Hill, I paid for most of my classes as I went, so I didn’t have to worry too much about financial aid,” she says. “But that wasn’t possible at Bentley. Unfortunately I didn’t really understand the financial aid process and I had no one to guide me.” With limited guidance available at home (Adelina’s Armenian parents had emigrated to the U.S. 38 years ago and never gone to college, while her three older siblings had attended some college but never graduated), Adelina turned to the American Student Assistance College Planning Center after a referral from BHCC. The CPC staff helped her navigate the whole process, from filling out the Free Application for Federal Student Aid and the CSS Profile, to assisting her with an appeal for more financial aid because her initial application had failed to account for the expense of her father’s medications. With the CPC’s assistance, Adelina’s appeal bid gained her an additional $3,000 in aid. Now, at age 28, Adelina is working toward completing her bachelor’s by 2016, and she’s applying for a summer internship at the White House with an eye toward going into politics someday: “My time at college has compelled me to be about change, not just talk about it.” Still, the education debt she’s accumulating—which she estimates to be near $100,000 when all’s said and done—weighs heavy on her mind. “It’s stressful because you know it’s out there, adding up,” she confesses. “The financial pressure, combined with feeling different from my classmates because I’m older, is really hard and it makes it difficult to want to continue. But I feel like I deserve to be here. I deserve to benefit from the networks and connections I’ll make here, just like other kids who come from more privileged backgrounds.” Adelina also knows the College Planning Center will be there for her when she graduates, to help her deal with all that debt—and she’s optimistic about her future. “I’ve already started looking into Public Service Loan Forgiveness for my federal loans,” she says. “I know in the end my education will be worth it.” 12 American Student Assistance / 2014 Annual Report Andrea Navarro of American Student Assistance presents Financial Aid 101. Working With Like-Minded Partners: Boys & Girls Clubs of Dorchester, Massachusetts Boys & Girls Clubs across the nation are known for offering programs that foster the academic, artistic and athletic skills of their members. In the summer of 2014, the Boys & Girls Clubs of Dorchester, Massachusetts, added financial education to the list. “Teenagers today are faced with rising higher education costs, increased student loan debt, and in general a more complex world of consumer debt choices,” says Michael Joyce, VP of Programming for the Boys & Girls Clubs of Dorchester. “So it’s never been more important that they build financial competencies early on, either before they head off for college or strike out on their own in adult life.” American Student Assistance and the Boys & Girls Clubs of Dorchester collaboratively brainstormed a program for the BGCD summer interns. Close to 100 teens interning in the Club’s Summer Career Prep program were given access to SALT, ASA’s financial literacy, higher education finance planning and debt management program for future, current, and past college students. The partnership with the Boys & Girls Club marked the first time SALT expanded to pre-college users. The ultimate goal of this initiative was to teach the teens basic principles of money management as they relate to planning for college, as well as help them build their resumes for the future. The summer workers were encouraged to complete four modules of SALT’s “My Money 101™” online personal finance curriculum: Financial Fundamentals, Budgeting, Money Management, and Education Planning. Eighty-six percent of the summer interns participated in the program, with many completing all four courses. Participants reported a 92 percent increase in understanding how to apply for scholarships and grants, as well as a 30 percent confidence gain in understanding different expenses they may incur in the future, among other positive results. Moving forward, the impressive results of the summer pilot are paving the way for a longer relationship between the two organizations, including ongoing workshops for Club members and the community on college financial planning. Additionally, all BGCD high schoolaged members (sophomores through seniors) are now being encouraged to complete one My Money 101 module per month and the number of available modules was expanded from four to eight. Club members receive regular email reminders about the benefits of the program, and participation is incented via monthly raffles that offer prizes. Now, ASA looks ahead to forming partnerships with other Boys & Girls Clubs throughout the nation. “Higher education remains the gateway to the American Dream, but getting through that gate often requires a level of financial literacy and sophistication that many teens don’t have,” says Joyce. “SALT and the Boys & Girls Clubs are giving students the financial know-how they need to make it in college and beyond.” 13 American Student Assistance / 2014 Annual Report Antonio R. Flores President Hispanic Association of Colleges and Universities Working With Like-Minded Partners: The Hispanic Association of Colleges and Universities As the youngest and fastest growing segment of the U.S. population, Hispanics are quickly becoming the backbone of the U.S. labor force. “From 1990 to 2000, Latinos accounted for 36 percent of the U.S. workforce, but between 2000 and 2010, that proportion grew to 54 percent,” says Antonio R. Flores, president and CEO of the Hispanic Association of Colleges and Universities, which works to champion Hispanic success in higher education. “Today, Latinos make up 74 percent of all new Americans joining the workplace. Latinos are vital to the future economic prosperity of our country, and as such it is imperative that Hispanic students not only gain access to postsecondary education, but also successfully complete their education and gain a clear understanding of how to manage their education debt so it does not hinder their ability to live life to the fullest post-college.” Yet many Latinos face financial pressures that threaten their ability to finish college and successfully retire their education debt. The college graduation rate for Latinos is less than half the national average, according to the College Board. With stark statistics like these, Flores says a partnership between American Student Assistance and his association was a “no-brainer.” “There is very clear alignment between our two missions,” he explains. “We’re both committed to empowering Hispanic students to take control of their finances, complete college and work toward a bright future long after graduation.” In that vein, HACU and ASA joined forces in 2014 to raise awareness of SALT, ASA’s interactive program that addresses the financial stress and escalating student debt that can derail Hispanic students’ higher education dreams and post-graduation success. Under the arrangement, HACU encourages its member colleges and universities to sign up for SALT, and all HACU members receive reduced pricing on their SALT sponsorship. Once a school becomes a SALT partner, its students and alumni have access to SALT’s full suite of services, including online content in English and Spanish; the program’s signature My Money 101™ online personal finance curriculum; a Repayment Navigator to track loans and compare repayment plans, as well as blogs, articles, videos, calculators, tools, and search engines for scholarships and careers/ internships; and access to one-on-one counseling with a loan specialist via phone, email and chat. ASA/SALT also presents financial literacy workshops at HACU conferences, and the collaboration allows the two organizations to share research and data to identify trends and measure success. Close to 30 HACU institutions have signed on with SALT to date. “I look forward to expanding and strengthening our partnership with ASA and SALT in the future,” affirms Flores. 14 American Student Assistance / 2014 Annual Report Rod Griffin Director of Public Education Experian Working With Like-Minded Partners: Experian The consumer report and credit management company Experian® empowers consumers to understand and responsibly use credit in their financial lives. So as student debt in 2014 continued to have major impact on consumers’ credit profiles, the global information services giant recognized the need to be part of a solution and reached out to American Student Assistance as a natural ally. “Experian’s community and corporate responsibility initiatives are deeply committed to addressing and providing assistance on this critically important issue,” says Rod Griffin, Experian director of public education. “We are always researching nonprofit organizations that align with our community and public education strategies, and we were impressed with and struck by American Student Assistance and its proactive SALT financial education program. We saw a natural fit between our two organizations’ missions and expertise.” Experian and ASA immediately set out to champion the same cause—better education and information for the general public on effectively managing student debt so that it’s a positive building block to a healthy credit history, rather than a black mark on a credit report that hampers future consumer activities for years. Thanks in part to a generous donation from Experian, ASA looks forward in 2015 to launching a mobile version of its college planning and education debt management services to additional locations throughout Massachusetts. “Sometimes you have to proactively bring the information to consumers rather than wait for them to seek you out,” says Griffin. “When we heard about ASA’s vision of a vehicle that offers ‘curbside counseling’ in various communities, we knew it was a grassroots initiative we could really get behind and support.” Experian and ASA also collaborated on multiple public information initiatives throughout the year. ASA participated in Experian’s video chat “How to Deal with Student Loan Debt,” and contributed a guest post on Experian’s blog about ways to borrow less, borrow smart, and repay student loans well. Meanwhile, ASA’s “Student Loan Ranger” blog for U.S. News and World Report featured insight from Experian on how late student loan payments affect credit scores, and SALT tools and resources on eliminating student debt were featured on Experian’s website and in its release of an analysis on student loan levels in the United States. “We’re excited about expanding our partnership opportunities with American Student Assistance in the future,” says Griffin, “as we work together to address the issue of growing national student debt.” 15 American Student Assistance / 2014 Annual Report Kevin Fudge Manager of Government Relations American Student Assistance Serving the Community As part of the Government Relations team at American Student Assistance, Kevin Fudge works with Massachusetts policymakers, nonprofits, and community groups to promote college access and long-term success for students of all ages through community affairs and outreach activities. Through these initiatives, he forms partnerships with community organizations to provide information and guidance on student loan access, financial literacy, and debt management, helping to establish a trusted presence in the communities we serve. “A college education should be the gateway to upward mobility,” says Fudge. “But for far too many, paying for, and repaying, college costs is a huge financial burden that prevents economic advancement. ASA is committed to raising awareness of available tools and resources that help students gain all of the financial advantage a postsecondary degree should bestow.” While American Student Assistance serves students nationwide, the Boston-based organization has local roots that run deep since its founding in Massachusetts nearly 60 years ago. “We have a particular duty to serve the people of Massachusetts, both because it’s our backyard and also because the region poses unique challenges around higher education debt,” explains Fudge. “Massachusetts is home to the highest concentration of private nonprofit institutions in the country, so its students often leave college with higher-than-average student loan balances.” To help Massachusetts residents struggling with their debt load, Kevin holds office hours once a month at the State House thanks to State Representative Paul Mark, where members of state government bring him student loan issues from their constituents or even consult him on their own education loans. Kevin also regularly helps local policymakers and their staffers plan financial aid information sessions in their own communities, and in 2014 appeared with State Senator Eileen Donoghue on the local TV program “Beacon Hill Buzz” to spread the word about student loan solutions. Kevin and his ASA colleagues work with other Massachusetts nonprofits dedicated to empowerment and economic self-sufficiency, like the Crittenton Women’s Union and the Bessie Tart Wilson Initiative for Children, to educate their constituents on college financing options and raise awareness of ASA resources that can alleviate the education debt burden. On a national level, in 2014 Kevin appeared on a panel hosted by think tank New America Foundation to discuss Parent PLUS loans and suggested reform, while American Student Assistance staff regularly inform federal policymakers of the challenges we see on the ground in assisting student loan borrowers. Says Fudge: “From working at a grassroots level to spread awareness, to offering insight to lawmakers, to raising our voice among influencers, ASA is dedicated to being part of the public discussion on higher education debt.” 16 American Student Assistance / 2014 Annual Report Grace Bartini Ombudsman American Student Assistance Gene Greene Ombudsman’s Office American Student Assistance Assisting Older Americans With Education Debt Student loans affect Americans of every age. A recent report by the New York Federal Reserve showed that the number of Americans over the age of 50 with student debt has increased 130 percent in the last seven years, with 6.9 million individuals over 50 holding student loan debt. Further, more than 155,000 Social Security recipients, including those receiving retirement, survivor and disability benefits, had their Social Security garnished in 2013 due to student loan debt. Of this group, 36,000 were over the age of 65, a 500 percent increase from the level of 6,000 in 2002. At American Student Assistance, we took it upon ourselves years ago to annually identify and contact the senior citizens within our own federal student loan portfolio who were scheduled for offset of their Social Security benefits. As a nonprofit federal student loan guarantor, we manage a portfolio of more than one million borrowers, with approximately $31 billion in federal student loans originated prior to 2010, for whom we monitor repayment behavior and provide debt management counseling services. While borrowers subject to offset of their federal benefits receive a standard Treasury Offset Program warning letter, it was our experience that many seniors were not responsive to this communication. Many senior citizens are well removed from their college experience, or may have borrowed PLUS loans for their children’s education without fully understanding the ramifications or their options. Either way, they’re unlikely to know about flexible payment options put in place by Congress in recent years to alleviate the burden of student debt, or whom to turn to for help or guidance. So, our Ombudsman office decided to provide a clearer letter targeted to these borrowers that clearly states various options available, especially with respect to disability and financial hardship issues. We also provided a dedicated telephone line staffed by borrower advocates specially trained for this population. Thus far, this multiyear initiative has helped make seniors’ lives better: Hundreds of our borrowers in this situation have taken advantage of options to reduce or eliminate the offset, either by completing disability applications or agreeing to make voluntary income-based payments. But our experience has also shown that we’re just seeing the tip of the iceberg when it comes to seniors and student debt. Where ASA’s annual list of Social Security garnishees usually totals in the hundreds, this year it surpassed 1,000. That’s why ASA will continue to go above and beyond in proactively identifying and providing solutions to this population—as well as advocate for a more equal distribution of information, education, and customer service to all federal education loan consumers, regardless of age. 17 American Student Assistance / 2014 Annual Report Bruce Wagner CEO Finance Authority of Maine Helping Maine Tackle College Affordability and Student Debt Higher education boosts individuals’ economic mobility and strengthens state economies. But as many state governments are learning, the debt that comes along with higher education can dampen or even reverse some of the positive benefits traditionally associated with a college-educated workforce. Numerous reports and surveys show a correlation between debt-strapped residents and slowdowns in local real estate markets, automobile sales, business start-ups, and general consumer goods purchases. For the state of Maine, student debt poses a particularly hard challenge. According to the Project on Student Debt, Maine ranks among the top 10 states in the nation for the highest debt level among four-year college graduates with an average of nearly $30,000 per student. To put such debt into perspective, an individual would require an annual income of $51,757 to retire the debt in the standard 10-year payback term. According to the job site indeed.com, though, the average Maine salary for college graduates is $41,000, 12 percent lower than average college graduate salaries for job postings nationwide. In 2012 the Finance Authority of Maine (FAME), a quasi-independent state agency that provides innovative financial solutions to help Maine citizens pursue business and educational opportunities, began a unique collaboration with ASA to deliver SALT financial education and debt management services to Maine students. The two organizations came together with one goal: produce a highly educated, upwardly mobile workforce whose student loan debt doesn’t stand in the way of all the economic benefits a college education should bring. In the partnership’s first phase, ASA continued to functionally power SALT services while FAME, the first non-college entity to sponsor SALT, provided funding through the Maine College Access Challenge Grant, a federal grant administered by the Maine agency. Ten higher education institutions across the state, both public and private, participated in the pilot, granting free SALT access to all students and alumni. Thanks to the original pilot program’s success, in 2014 FAME expanded the program by agreeing to cover half the cost of SALT participation for any higher education institution in Maine. To date, 21 Maine higher education institutions, including representatives of the University of Maine System and the Maine Community College System, have signed on. Today, more than 56,500 individuals—approximately 85 percent of all students attending college in Maine—have access to SALT as a result of the FAME/ASA partnership. The real sign of success for this partnership, though, is not just the number of students who sign up for SALT, but the actual impact the program is having on their financial behaviors. The University of Maine at Presque Isle reports SALT is teaching its students to borrow only what they need and live like a student now, so they won’t have to after graduation. Nearly 75 students over the past two semesters have opted to lower the total amount they borrow by reducing or returning their student loan refunds. Now, FAME and ASA look to expand SALT’s reach in the state by granting Maine high schoolers access to the program through a guidance counselor initiative. “By expanding SALT to Maine high school students, FAME is providing another, earlier opportunity for Maine students to be better prepared to plan their futures,” says FAME Chief Executive Officer Bruce Wagner. “Eighty-five percent of college students in Maine have access to SALT, and now 100 percent of all high school students will, as well.” “Since this initiative in Maine, we’ve begun working with Illinois and Oregon on a SALT solution for their populations,” says ASA President Paul Combe. “We believe this is a replicable model for other states wrangling with college affordability and student debt.” 18 American Student Assistance / 2014 Annual Report FINANCIALS AMERICAN STUDENT ASSISTANCE Consolidating Statements of Activities (Dollars in Millions) As of June 30, 2014 Federal Family Education Loan Program SALT Operating Revenues: Fee for service Grants and contracts Total operating revenues Operating Expenses: Counseling and support services Contracted services Systems, equipment and maintenance Research and product development Sales Marketing General and administration Total operating expenses ASA subsidy Increase (decrease) in net assets from operating activities Non-Operating Expenses Federal Fund transfer and prepayments Other Non-Recurring Total non-operating expenses Change in Net Assets 19 American Student Assistance / 2014 Annual Report $ 262.1 0.0 262.1 $ College Planning Services 1.3 0.0 1.3 $ 0.0 1.9 1.9 Total 2014 $ 263.4 1.9 265.3 12.7 71.4 4.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 7.3 96.2 11.7 0.0 4.6 30.9 4.9 4.0 6.3 62.4 3.8 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 4.4 28.2 71.4 9.8 30.9 4.9 4.0 13.9 163.0 (65.2) 100.7 62.6 1.5 2.6 0.1 0.0 102.3 37.5 0.0 0.9 1.5 38.4 1.5 $ 62.3 $ 0.0 0.0 37.5 0.1 2.5 0.140.0 $ 0.0 $ 62.3 AMERICAN STUDENT ASSISTANCE Consolidating Statements of Financial Position (Dollars in Millions) As of June 30, 2014 Total 2014 Assets Cash and cash equivalents Agency Operating Fund SALT Quasi-Endowment College Planning Services Certificate of Deposit Investments Receivables Other assets Property and equipment, net Total assets Liabilities and Net Assets Liabilities Accounts payable and accrued expenses Pension obligation Other liabilities Total liabilities Unrestricted Net Assets Board designated net assets Agency Operating Fund SALT Quasi-Endowment College Planning Services Undesignated net assets Total unrestricted net assets Total liabilities and net assets $ 86.3 100.0 2.3 46.6 124.5 65.4 4.3 8.6 438.2 17.1 23.9 9.1 50.2 2.9 100.0 2.3 282.7 $ 388.0 American Student Assistance provides various loan-related and other services in connection with the financing of higher education and the Federal Higher Education Act of 1965, as amended. The organization operates through American Student Assistance, which is the trade or “doing business” name of Massachusetts Higher Education Assistance Corporation. A notfor-profit organization, ASA continues to receive fees in connection with its role as a Federal Family Education Loan guarantor. As a result of the Student Aid and Fiscal Responsibility Act, which was part of the Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act, no new loans were originated under the FFEL Program beginning July 1, 2010. This does not impact ASA’s commitment to providing services to student borrowers, but it will cause account maintenance fees to decrease in the long run. In recognition of such, ASA established ASA Fund LLC (“ASA Fund,” also referred to as “SALT Sponsorship Fund”), a single member LLC established to hold funds designated by the Board as a quasi-endowment for the benefit of the SALT program. Additionally, ASA seeks to diversify SALT funding sources through the support of likeminded, socially conscious partners. $ 438.2 Basis of Presentation The preparation of financial statements is in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”). For purposes of discussion and analysis, we have made use of estimates as necessary to separate our businesses. 20 American Student Assistance / 2014 Annual Report LEADERSHIP, COUNCIL MEMBERS, AND PARTNERS ASA Senior Management Paul Combe President and CEO Michael F. Finn Senior VP and CAO Grace Bartini Ombudsman and VP Brian Curtis VP of Information Services & CIO Barbara F. Matez Senior VP, CFO and Treasurer Susan H. J. Nathan Senior VP and COO Lauren Rolfe VP of Human Resources Carol Fulp President and CEO The Partnership, Inc. Lawrence H. Gennari Co-founder Gennari Aronson, LLP Andy S. Gomez Special Assistant to the President for International Affairs (retired) University of Miami Thomas M. Graf Executive Director Massachusetts Educational Financing Authority Peter C. Read Executive Vice President (retired) Bank of Boston Michael T. Ryan VP of Borrower Services Peter Segall CEO HealthcareSource J. Christopher Sheehan VP and General Counsel Advisory Council Board of Directors Eduardo Brambila Managing Director, Partnerships Illinois Student Assistance Commission Dione D. Kenyon Chairman of the Board of Directors President and CEO The Jewelers Board of Trade Donald J. Reaves Vice Chairman of the Board Chancellor (retired) Winston-Salem State University Erin Brown Executive Director of Foundation and College Advancement Lower Columbia College Mary Dyer Financial Education Specialist Finance Authority of Maine (FAME) Randall M. Behm Principal and a Founder Education Solution Partners, LLC Risa Forrester Vice President for Admissions and Marketing Oklahoma Christian University Stephen C. Biklen President and Chief Executive Officer (retired) Citibank’s Student Loan Corporation Jack Gochenaur Chief Financial Officer Manchester University Jean Eddy Senior Vice President for Students and Enrollment Rhode Island School of Design Julae Grosz Director of Financial Aid Chattanooga State Community College John R. Currier Philanthropic Advisor Massachusetts Institute of Technology Rose Guerrero Center Director Center for Employment Training Michael Gutter, PhD Associate Dean for Extension, State Program Leader for 4-H Youth Development, Families and Communities University of Florida Celestine (Celeste) Johnson Manager, Student Loan Default Prevention City Colleges of Chicago Jodi Kaus Director Powercat Financial Counseling Kansas State University Shanon Little Director of Financial Aid Dominican University of California Lucila Loera Assistant Vice President for the Office of Access, Equity, & Achievement Washington State University Rachel Maddux Director of Enrollment Research and Initiatives Virginia Commonwealth University John Marcus Vice President of Enrollment Services and Marketing Dean College Jacqueline Moreno Managing Director, College Access Initiatives Illinois Student Assistance Commission Tara Olsen Director of Financial Aid Tufts University School of Medicine Precious Smith Precious Smith Deputy Director, Center for Academic Excellence Howard University Dan Welter Coordinator of Student Activities & Greek Life University of Southern Maine SALT Partners University of Tampa Warner University NATIONAL/REGIONAL Georgia Atlanta Metropolitan College Clark Atlanta University Columbus State University Georgia Independent College Association Georgia State University Associated Colleges of the Midwest Hispanic Association of Colleges and Universities Lutheran Colleges New England College Council Rural Community College Alliance TCS Education System Idaho College of Southern Idaho College of Western Idaho Idaho Community Colleges Lewis-Clark State College North Idaho College STATE Alabama Alabama A&M University Miles College Oakwood University Arizona Arizona Christian University Live the Solution Pima Community College Prescott College Yavapai College California American River College Association of Independent California Colleges and Universities California Institute of the Arts Center For Employment Training Chabot College Charles R. 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Valley Technical College Gateway Technical College Milwaukee Area Technical College Moraine Park Technical College Northeast Wisconsin Technical College Southwest Wisconsin Technical College Wisconsin Association of Independent Colleges and Universities Wisconsin Technical College System ABOUT THE PHOTOGRAPHER Nathan Ouellette is a 22-year-old Boston-based photographer, with a bachelor’s degree in fine arts from the Massachusetts College of Art and Design. Nathan’s primary interests include documentary practice, portraiture, and landscape. Although he has a passion for fine art work, Nathan has also begun to establish a freelance base. He has worked for a number of political campaigns in the Greater Boston area and for the Marketing and Communications Department at MassArt. Nathan is no stranger to education debt. He’s currently paying off $26,361 in his own student loans. Luckily, as a graduate of MassArt, one of many higher education institutions to participate in American Student Assistance’s SALT financial education program, Nathan can turn to SALT’s resources anytime for advice on paying down his debt and building his money skills. He has hopes of attending graduate school for photography in the future—debt free. In the meantime, he enjoys travel, long bike rides, and work as a barista and gallery intern. Nathan Ouellette Photographer American Student Assistance, ASA, SALT, Money Knowledge for College—and Beyond, and corresponding logos are trademarks or registered trademarks of American Student Assistance. © 2015 American Student Assistance. All rights reserved.