Final_State of the River_012015
Transcription
Final_State of the River_012015
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TABLE 3-7 CURRENT AND FUTURE WATER DEMAND IN GILLESPIE AND BLANCO COUNTIES Water Demand Category 1990 Annual Water Demand (acre- feet) 2000 2010 2020 2030 2040 2050 Blanco County Municipal (Excluding City of Blanco) Irrigation Livestock Mining Manufacturing Total 677 483 553 1,713 985 458 670 13 2,126 1,130 435 670 9 2,244 1,285 413 670 5 2,373 1,424 392 670 1 2,487 1,482 362 670 2,514 1,493 353 670 2,516 Gillespie County Municipal Irrigation Livestock Mining Manufacturing Total 3,154 2,000 1,056 14 451 6,675 4,130 1,184 1,294 5 502 7,115 4,259 1,169 1,294 3 556 7,281 4,487 1,154 1,294 1 608 7,544 4,675 1,139 1,294 657 7,765 5,268 1,124 1,294 727 8,413 5,768 1,110 1,294 795 8,967 Total Municipal Irrigation Livestock Mining Manufacturing 3,831 2,483 1,609 14 451 5,115 1,642 1,964 18 502 5,389 1,604 1,964 12 556 5,772 1,567 1,964 6 608 6,099 1,531 1,964 1 657 6,750 1,486 1,964 727 7,261 1,463 1,964 795 Grand Total 8,388 9,241 9,525 9,917 10,252 10,927 11,483 Municipal category includes residential and commercial use Source: Texas Water Development Board ! ! ! As the demand for water increases in the area, the city of Fredericksburg may experience water supply problems due to competition for water. The Hill Country Undergroud Water Conservation District understands the importance of water conservation efforts and intends to pursue these efforts. The regional water plan for addressing this shortage is based on the approved Water Management Plan for the Hill Country Underground Water Conservation District and includes the following alternatives. ! Aquifer Storage and Recovery (ASR) — This alternative would entail constructing a raw water intake structure and pump station on the Pedernales River (the use of shallow alluvial wells near the river is also being evaluated), a surface water treatment plant, transmission pipelines, and an ASR well. The LCRA completed a Phase 1 study for a small system with a capacity of 1,120 acre-feet per year. The anticipated capital expenditure necessary to implement a system this size is $8 million. The expected annual expenditures would be $900,000 including $350,000 for operations and maintenance. The anticipated unit cost of water for this alternative is $839 per acre-foot. The Hill Country Underground Water Conservation District intends to conduct more studies of this alternative, including the ability to increase the capacity of the system. 23 ! Development of Additional Groundwater Resources — As additional subdivisions are developed in the county, these subdivisions would drill additional wells to meet their demands. Depending upon where the ! "#$%$!5'()*%+!?%(O(!?%$V-2! G%0+&1<+3!H+1,#&4+1! ! *$,#'3/!&#$!A,$'&$/&!(33(,&4-5&5$/!)(,!3,(&$7&5-A!&#$!.(-AW&$,@!#$'.&#!()!&#$!Q'&$,/#$+!.5$!5-! &#$! (,A'-5S'&5(-/1! 'A$-75$/1! H4/5-$//$/1! '-+! 5-+5F5+4'./! Q(,K5-A! )(,! /4/&'5-'H.$! .'-+! @'-'A$@$-&! '-+! 7(-/$,F'&5(-L! `:! 7(..'H(,'&5-A! '-+! /#',5-A! ,$/(4,7$/! '7,(//! A,(43/! 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()!'!"$R'/!C5..!D(4-&,:!&,$'/4,$L!E77$//$+!),(@!-'&4,$L(,Ai&$R'/L!! 13 The River Systems Institute is now the Meadows Center for Water and the Environment. 30 ! ! "*]N!a"$R'/!*',K/!'-+!]5.+.5)$!N$3',&@$-&bL!;<<ML!"$R'/!X7(.(A57'.!%:/&$@/!D.'//5)57'&5(-! *,(I$7&0!*#'/$!=L!E77$//$+!),(@! #&&3/0ii&3Q+L&$R'/LA(Fi.'-+Q'&$,i.'-+i@'3/iA5/i&$/73i5-+$RL3#&@.!! ! "*]N!a"$R'/!*',K/!'-+!]5.+.5)$!N$3',&@$-&bL!;<=;L!"$R'/!D(-/$,F'&5(-!E7&5(-!*.'-!;<=;!g! ;<=G0!X+Q',+/!*.'&$'4!C'-+H((KL!X+5&(,1!]$-+:!D(--'..:1!"$R'/!D(-/$,F'&5(-!E7&5(-! *.'-!D((,+5-'&(,L!E4/&5-1!"$R'/L! ! "%%]D`!a"$R'/!%&'&$!%(5.!'-+!]'&$,!D(-/$,F'&5(-!`(',+bL!;<=;L!]'&$,!%433.:!X-#'-7$@$-&! *,(A,'@!;<=;!E--4'.!6$3(,&L!E77$//$+!),(@!#&&30iiQQQL&//Q7HL&$R'/LA(Fi,$3(,&/jQ/$3! ! "%%]D`!a"$R'/!%&'&$!%(5.!'-+!]'&$,!D(-/$,F'&5(-!`(',+bL!;<=<L!`,4/#!D(-&,(.!*,(A,'@!;<=<! E--4'.!6$3(,&L!E77$//$+!),(@!#&&30iiQQQL&//Q7HL&$R'/LA(Fi,$3(,&/jQ/$3!! 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