Sortin` Pen - Johnsons.net
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Sortin` Pen - Johnsons.net
The Only Weekly A Busy Rancher Needs To Read. Billings, Montana Thursday, September 3, 2015 by the publisher Pat Goggins As I See It During the last couple of weeks, there has been a lot of video sales and special auction market sales of bred stock as well as other classes. The “Big Board” for cattle took a hit, as did the stock market, and there was times when it was off the limit, off $3.50 to $3.70 on some of those back contracts, and it scared the be-devil out of a lot of people. I’m around these sales all the time, listening to the cattle people, cattle buyers, and people who make out to know something about the market. They’re all talking about this “being a hit” and that it is “the start of a big downfall in this cattle market.” I think they’re wrong. There is going to be a big supply of hay and forage available for the cattle trade starting in the next couple of months down the road. So, I think these people that think they’re going to buy these really good bred cattle for a lot less are dead wrong. I think there’s enough folks out there wanting to buy the good kind to keep the prices up. I think that those that have them are going to be selling them handsomely, and that it’s not going to be a buyers’ market. It’s going to be a seller’s market. So I’ve not changed my stance at all. I think my stance is legitimate; all the government figures tell me it’s legitimate, and the need for more cows on the range is legitimate. So if you’re in the ranching business and if you’ve got a good ranch and if you have it lightly stocked with ample feed and have the availability to get ad…Cont. on pg 5 Food for Thought: “It has been said that politics is the second oldest profession. I have learned that it bears a striking resemblance to the first.” -Ronald Reagan Sortin’ Pen By Leesa Zalesky Volume 7 Federal judge blocks WOTUS rule By Leesa Zalesky On August 27, Federal Judge Ralph Erickson of the District Court for the District of North Dakota ruled that the 13 states suing to block the Obama administration’s “Waters of the U.S.” (WOTUS) rule met the criteria necessary for a preliminary injunction. North Dakota and 12 other states had asked that the rule’s August 28, 2015, effective date be delayed due to the irrepa- rable harm it would cause the states. Judge Erickson’s injunction does just that. Maybe. According to the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Erickson may have blocked the rule in 13 states but EPA announced that it would implement it in all 37 other states. In his order, Judge Erickson agreed that the rule should be delayed during the ongoing litigation, writing “the states are likely to succeed on their claim because 1) it appears likely that the EPA has violated its congressional grant of authority in its promulgation of the rule at issue, and 2) it appears likely that the EPA failed to comply with APA (Administrative Procedures Act) requirements when promulgating the rule.” Erickson added, “Once the rule takes effect, the states will lose their sovereignty over intrastate waters that will then be subject to the scope of the Clean Water Act. While the exact amount of land that would be sub- No. 49 ject to the increase is hotly disputed, the agencies admit to an increase in control over those traditional stateregulated waters of between 2.84 to 4.65%. Immediately upon the rule taking effect, the rule will irreparably diminish the states’ power over their waters.” Erickson called the Obama administration’s interpretation of its jurisdiction “exceptionally expansive.” Defiant EPA administra…Cont. on pg 4 Wyden & Vilsack call for wildfire disaster funding Citing the continuing wildfires in the western states, Senator Ron Wyden (DOR) and Ag Secretary Tom Vilsack said recently that they would urge Congress to pass a bill to change the system to pay for fighting the worst forest fires. Wyden and Senator Mike Crapo (R-ID) have introduced a Wildfire Disaster Funding Act that would move any fire suppression spending above 70% of the 10-year average to a disaster funding account that is separate from Forest Service and Interior budgets. The change would be limited to the 1 to 2% of largest wildfires, which consume 30% of firefighting budgets. In a call to reporters from Portland, Vilsack said that fighting forest fires now takes up more than 50% of the U.S. Forest Service budget and that the continual transfer of funds from other Forest Service activities is making the problem worse. “If this problem does not get fixed, we will continue to see continued budget creep,” Vilsack said, noting that as recently as 1995 only 16% of the Forest Service budget went to fire fighting. Vilsack also noted that Forest Service Chief Tom Tidwell has put a hold on other spending, pending an analysis of further firefighting needs. Wyden said the forest fires are particularly bad this year because there has been “a terrible trifecta” of very hot temperatures, drought, and a buildup of fuel. “My con- Good news... railroad grain train cars in abundant supply The grain elevator that towers over the small prairie town of Sterling, North Dakota, has been humming with workers loading crops onto rail cars destined for domestic and worldwide markets. It’s a welcome sight in Sterling and across the upper Great Plains, where in the past two years grain elevators overflowed and mountains of wheat, corn, soybeans and other crops lay in piles, awaiting rail cars that seemed to never come. Just in time for what the USDA expects to be nearrecord corn and soybean harvests, grain train cars are in cern is that, for the West, this is the new norm,” he said. Wyden said that a coalition of 11 Western senators are determined to pass his Wildfire Disaster Funding Act in September and that they have gotten the support of Senate Budget Committee Chairman Mike Enzi (R-WY). He also mentioned that President Barack Obama noted the issue when he met recently with a group of senators. Wyden also said …Cont. on pg 5 abundance. The reversal is attributed to unprecedented spending on track upgrades, political pressure from politicians in ag-rich states, and …Cont. on pg 4 Livestock dying & pastures burning in Pacific Northwest... After a year of drought losses, ranchers in the Pacific Northwest are now suffering livestock deaths as the region burns. Numerous ranches are located in the Okanogan Complex of fires in north-central Washington, which have burned 475 square miles and is ranked as the largest wildfire in state history. Making matters worse, Farm Service Agency (FSA) personnel are still processing payments for lost livestock from last year’s brutal Carlton Complex fires in the Method Valley, which was -- until the Okanogan Complex Fires began -- the largest wildfire recorded in Washington. More than 1,000 cattle burned in that fire, along with 500 miles of fencing, and officials say this year’s losses are going to be worse. I can’t stress enough how important it is for ranchers to report their losses within 30 days, under the federal Livestock Indemnity Program. This is often difficult when still fighting fire and trying to rescue cows, but the program allows cattle owners and others to recoup 75% of the market value of livestock that died because of these conditions. In Idaho, FSA staff say they are still gathering reports on livestock losses in the Soda Fire southwest of Boise and the Clearwater Complex fire around Kamiah. During the Soda Fire, cattle located in the fire zone were moved to a single location and have not yet been sorted for a count by their owners. There are reports that one producer has lost …Cont. on pg 3 This horrific scene has been viewed by way too many ranchers this awful fire season. This particular fire was part of the Okanogan Complex Fire / Tunk Block Fire in Washington. According to Joy Wilson of Brewster, Washington, who shared this photo and the one inside on page 16, “It took less than 1.5 hours to burn our 7,000 acres of pasture. My husband Mike Wilson is watching the fire burn before it exploded across our pasture. The second photo (inside) shows him moving cattle across the road to the corrals that were saved. We have many thanks for lots of help from neighbors and family.” INDEX Down Dirt Roads................ 6 On A Side Note................. 11 Agri-Kids............................ 8 Classified......................... 26 Letters............................. 2-3 Poet’s Corner................... 11 Barry Naugle.................... 10 Comments.......................... 9 Markets............................. 20 Ramblings.......................... 7 Bill’s Warbag.................... 14 Cooking in the West........ 17 Obituary............................ 19 Sale Report...................... 21 2 Thursday, September 3, 2015 Letters We are delighted to print letters from our readers on ag and livestock issues. However, the letters are subject to editing for length, grammar, libel, and pertinence to the industry and/or subject at hand. Editor to the With great disappointment... I was disappointed in the August 14, 2015, Great Falls Tribune article, “Restoring buffalo is an act of healing,” by the National Wildlife Federation (see article following this letter). The article claims that “[Original Americans’] lives centered on a close relationship with buffalo for thousands of years.” And yet, it proposes “restoring buffalo in and around the million-acre Charles M. Russell National Wildlife Refuge (CMR).” I firmly believe that buffalo and Original Americans were part of a vital, dual-species, keystone species complex. Neither species could operate in its old, keystone function without the other. Losing its ecosystem partner would be devastating to the orphaned species. I believe that we saw this in the Original Americans when the bison disappeared, and I also believe that losing their ecosystem partners to small pox and war was the single most critical factor in the near-extinction of the buffalo. To just take bison alone, dump them on the CMR, and assume that abandoned bison will be every bit as healthy as bison that have their evolved ecosystem partners seems to me to be the height of disrespect to those partners. If it is true, and I believe it is, that Original Americans had a “close relationship with buffalo,” then buffalo should be going where there are Original Americans (or other people willing to fulfill that vital role) that can have a close relationship with them... and not into a great big lake. Almost half the article emphasizes how Original Americans have no contact with buffalo anymore. I was shocked Sales Calendar 2015 SEPTEMBER 6 Montana Breeders Group Horse Sale, Great Falls, MT 12 Montana Hereford Tour, South Central, Montana 12-13 Wildcat Creek Red Angus Dispersion. Peabody, KS 16-17 Montana Ram & Ewe Sale, Miles City, MT 17 Holden Hereford Female Sale, Valier, MT 18 Churchill Cattle Co. Hereford Female Sale, Manhattan, MT 19 Weaver/Treasure State Quarter Horse Production Sale, Great Falls, MT 20 Sugar Bars Legacy Horse Sale, Sheridan, WY 21 Northern Livestock Video Fall Premier Special, Billings, MT 24 Mohican West & Guests Polled Hereford Female Sale, Laurel, MT 28 Hoffman Ranch Female Production Sale, Thedford, NE OCTOBER 3 Fall Harvest Shorthorn Production Sale, Grand Island, NE 10-17 NILE Stock Show & Rodeo, Billings, MT 12 OxBow Ranch Angus Female Sale, Wolf Creek, MT 13 Coleman Angus Female Sale, Charlo, MT 14 Pine Coulee Angus Female Sale, Columbus, MT 19 The Berry’s Hereford Production Sale, Cheyenne, WY 24 Pieper Red Angus Fall Production Sale, Hay Springs, NE 26 Montana Female Bonanza Commercial Angus Female Sale, Billings, MT NOVEMBER 5 6 7 7 9 11 12 16 17 19 20 20 21 21 22 23 28 29 30 5L Red Angus Fall Production Sale, Sheridan, MT Ludvigson Stock Farms Fall Production Sale, Billings, MT Laubach Red Angus Production Sale, Big Timber, MT Marcy Cattle Co. & M Diamond Ranch Angus Female Sale, Gordon, NE Mohican West Polled Herefords Bull Sale, Laurel, MT Heart K Angus Production Sale, Lewistown, MT Diamond D Angus Production Sale, Valier, MT Sitz Angus Commercial Bred Heifer Sale, Dillon, MT Mytty Angus Ranch Fall Production Sale, Florence, MT Largent & Son Hereford Production Sale, Kaycee, WY Shurrtop Angus & Charolais Fall Bull Sale, McCook, NE Green Mountain Angus Ranch Production Sale, Ryegate, MT Redland Black Angus Fall Sale, Buffalo, WY Thistledew Cattle Co. Angus Production Sale, Joliet, MT Gana Farms Foundation Female Sale, Martell, NE Bobcat Angus Production Sale, Great Falls, MT Vermilion Ranch Fall Production Sale, Billings, MT Rice Ranches Production Sale, Harrison, MT Stevenson’s Diamond Dot Angus Production Sale, Hobson, MT DECEMBER 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 5 7 8 9 10 12 14 14 15 Stevenson Angus Fall Production Sale, Hobson, MT Beef Country Breeders Production Sale, Columbus, MT Big Sky Elite Red Angus Female Sale, Logan, MT Peak Dot Angus Ranch Fall Sale, Wood Mountain, SK Sitz Angus Fall Production Sale, Harrison, MT KG Ranch Production Sale, Three Forks, MT Harmon Angus Ranch Production Sale, Lavina, MT Leachman Cattle of Colorado Western Slope Bull Sale, Loma, CO Currant Creek Angus Fall Production Sale, Roundup, MT Montana Choice Simmental Female Sale, Billings, MT TK Angus Production Sale, Valentine, NE Armstrong Angus Production Sale, Cardwell, MT Shipwheel Cattle Co. Angus Production Sale, Chinook, MT Paint Rock Angus Ranch Bull Sale, Hyattville, WY Stars of Montana Angus Female Sale, Columbus, MT Cross Diamond Cattle Co. Red Angus Production Sale, Bertrand, NE Jacobsen Ranch Salers & Angus Production Sale, Great Falls, MT Hunt Creek Angus Production Sale, Miles City, MT WESTERN AG REPORTER I’ve always felt the writer’s great weapon is the truth and integrity of his voice. And as long as what you’re saying is what you truly, honestly believe to be the case, then, whatever the consequences, that’s fine. That’s an honorable position. Salman Rushdie by this claim. As far as I know, every Montana reservation has its own herd of bison. Certainly all the reservations that I’ve been on have bison... I’ve seen them. Why would the article dwell at such length on the idea that Original Americans can no longer eat buffalo or no longer see buffalo? My little girl can see buffalo belonging to Original Americans; surely their own little girls are able to. What is the purpose of denigrating tribal herds? These are the buffalo for which the “close relationship” yet exists. Isn’t that something that should be celebrated with pride? Montana’s impressive tribal buffalo herds are granted exactly one sentence, “Several Montana tribes already are working to restore buffalo on their lands.” According to this article, “the ‘No-Action Alternative’ can [not] possibly be considered an option.” Why not? Right now, the tribes are free to own their own herds of bison and manage them in “close relationship.” Selling premium buffalo hunts brings in much needed revenue to the reservation. Giving the state of Montana control over bison would put the Montana Fish, Wildlife & Parks (FWP) in direct competition with Montana’s tribes. And there is absolutely no reason to believe that the bison and their ecosystem would thrive under FWP management; the specters of disease and starvation loom. Several years ago, I listened with horror as the FWP lawyer testified in court that Montana’s Original Americans cannot be trusted to effectively manage bison and that, therefore, control must be in the hands of FWP. Listening to that testimony made me feel physically ill. It is with great disappointment that I find the Great Falls Tribune and the National Wildlife Federation skating so very close to that same opinion. I just want to make sure to state very clearly: the reason the author of the article I objected to believes that she can get away with being so dismissive of Original American bison herds and lobby for turning bison over to the state and no one will call her on the apparent racist slant is because she is an “Original American.” Sierra Stoneberg Holt, Ph.D. Hinsdale, MT Restoring buffalo is an act of healing By Marsha F. Small, 8/14 To the people whose roots run deepest in Montana, almost nothing has inflicted more environmental and economic harm than eliminating wild buffalo. Our ancestors’ lives centered on a close relationship with buffalo for thousands of years. Eliminating buffalo from our homelands dealt a devastating blow to tribal communities, our connection to the land, our ability to sustain our families, and our ways of life. The loss of buffalo has also created major health problems for the original inhabitants of this land. Diabetes is the No. 4 killer of Native Americans, killing us at twice the rate of the general population. This is partly because our healthy diet and active existence gathering and hunting have given way to poorer food and a more sedentary lifestyle, and the loss of buffalo has been a factor. So, it is with some sense of irony that many of us view a new environmental impact statement from the state of Montana examining the possibility of restoring a herd of perhaps 400 buffalo, numbers far below historic accounts and definitely not sustainable as a population. Weighing impacts of returning some buffalo overlooks the bigger picture. We’ve lived for more than a century with the environmental and economic consequences of killing off buffalo. And how odd that Montana’s Department of Fish, Wildlife & Parks is exploring buffalo restoration without formally consulting Montana tribes. It’s impossible to understand all the benefits of bringing back buffalo without talking to the Montana people most affected by their absence. This summer, I’m attending tribal celebrations throughout Montana. I’ve spoken with hundreds of people from tribes across Montana and beyond about restoring buffalo in and around the million-acre Charles M. Russell National Wildlife Refuge. Native voices speak loudly and clearly in support of restoring buffalo in Montana. “I miss the taste of buffalo,” an Elder told me recently. “Boy, we would cook that meat with those mushrooms that grow on them trees. It was really good.” A lonesome stare came over her face, and I wondered at the memory that could make her look so lost. Another approached me and said, “I haven’t had buffalo meat for a l-o-o-n-g time.” A middle-aged guy dressed in Army fatigues fished out his dried moose meat and mashed berries to share with me, saying he wished it were buffalo. He reminded me that, because of the loss of traditional foods, diabetes is rampant in Indian Country. “I know,” I replied. The loss of the buffalo has created many voids in many families. One man told me he could sure use a buffalo hide for a new drum. I can’t stop thinking about the little girl who said the only buffalo she’s ever seen was on the photographic banner I’ve been raising at tribal celebrations. Or the boy who said the only buffalo he’s seen was in a zoo. No one should have to visit a zoo to connect with his heritage. Several Montana tribes already are working to restore buffalo on their lands. Utah, Arizona, and Alaska have John Goggins has a new email address: john@westernagreporter.com WESTERN LIVESTOCK REPORTER INC. D.B.A. CLIP AND MAIL Name___________________________________ Address ________________________________ City ____________________________________ State ______________Zip __________________ Phone __________________________________ South Dakota residents must ad 4% sales tax to the cost (SD state law) o 1 Year $55 (SD $57.20) o 2 Years $75 (SD $78) o Senior Rate 1 Year Only $35 (80 & over) (SD$36.40) International - Call For Rates (Please include check, money order or Credit Card Information) (Non-Refundable) (CHECK ONE BOX) o Visa o Mastercard o Discover o Am. Express Credit Card Number:_________________________________ Security Code: ________ Expiration Date: ______/ ________ Month Year (Billing Address) City: ________________________________ State: ______________________ Zip: __________________ Signature: _________________________________________ Western Ag Reporter Circulation Department P.O. Box 30758 • Billings, Montana 59107 WESTERN AG REPORTER USPS 678-680 MAILING ADDRESS P.O.Box 30758 - Billings, Montana 59107 OFFICE LOCATION PAYS Exchange Bldg. - 18th & Minnesota Ave. Phone (406) 259-4589 - FAX (406) 259-6888 Website: www.westernagreporter.com PATRICK K. GOGGINS Publisher WLR PUBLICATIONS General Manager E-mail:wlrjohn@mcn.net JOHN P. GOGGINS Editor E-mail: editor@westernagreporter.com LINDA GROSSKOPF Advertising Manager E-mail:bonniez@westernagreporter.com BONNIE ZIESKE Accounting E-mail:dorothyketchem@gmail.com DOROTHY KETCHEM Classified Manager E-mail:warclass@ westernagreporter.com JENI NOWAK Circulation Manager E-mail: circ@westernagreporter.com PEGGY POLLARI Monday - Thursday 8 am - 12 pm Production Manager E-mail: production@westernagreporter.com KARA FAIRBANK Production E-mail: production3@westernagreporter.com KAREN KLEMENT E-mail: production2@westernagreporter.com PATTI KILTS MIKE GOGGINS Pagination KARA FAIRBANK VISIT US ONLINE AT: www.westernagreporter.com LIVESTOCK ADVERTISING REPRESENTATIVES JOHN GOGGINS, Field Editor Montana, Northern Wyoming and Alberta, Canada Cell Phone (406) 698-4159 Office Phone (406) 259-4589 E-mail: john@westernagreporter.com JASON FREY, Field Editor North Dakota, South Dakota and Minnesota Cell Phone (701) 300-0845 E-Mail: jasonfrey@westernagreporter.com PO Box 155 - Ipswich, SD 57451 MARK FRISBIE, Field Editor Washington, Oregon, Idaho, Utah, California Phone (208) 890-4517 Cell Phone (208) 495-2601 E-Mail: markfrisbie@msn.com 11851 Fantastic Drive - Melba, ID 83641 ALAN SEARS, Field Editor Nebraska, Colorado, Wyoming (970) 454-3986 Home/Office (970) 396-7521 CO Cell (308) 660-3866 NE Cell E-mail: alan.sears@aksears.com 61 Westward Way - Eaton, CO 80615 COMMERCIAL ADVERTISING REPRESENTATIVES DWAYNE DIETZ (406) 259-4589 - Cell: (406) 672-8500 E-mail: dwayne@westernagreporter.com DENNIS GINKENS (406) 259-4589 - Cell: (406) 670-9839 E-mail: dennis@westernagreporter.com Western Ag Reporter was born on October 1, 2008 by combining Western Livestock Reporter (established in 1940) and Agri-News (established in 1968). Western Ag Reporter (USPS 678-680) is published weekly by Western Livestock Reporter, Inc., Publications, 18th & Minnesota, Billings, MT 59101; P.O. Box 30758, Billings, MT 59107. Periodicals postage paid at Billings, Montana. POSTMASTER: Send change of address to Western Ag Reporter, P.O. Box 30758, Billings, MT 59107 Subscription Rates, non-refundable, US funds: one year $55 • two years $75. MEMBER NATIONAL NEWSPAPER ASSOCIATION Founded 1885 3 Thursday, September 3, 2015 WESTERN AG REPORTER established herds of wild buffalo on public lands without harming cattle ranching or agriculture. So have Alberta and Saskatchewan in Canada. What people are doing for buffalo elsewhere can be done - far better - on public land in Montana. The state’s EIS leaves no doubt about this. The one nagging question the EIS doesn’t address is, given the ability and opportunity to bring back some of our buffalo, why doing nothing - the EIS calls it the “NoAction Alternative” - can possibly be considered an option. “No action” on buffalo means more environmental and economic harm, not less. Sortin Pen the National Wildlife Federation and a member of the Northern Cheyenne Tribe. Canadian cattle producers say they want the age restriction lifted on cows exported to the U.S. Currently, cows shipped to the U.S. must be born after March 1999 under a rule implemented by the USDA in 2007. Older animals are considered to be high risk for bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE), but USDA has agreed with the Canadian Food Inspection Agency that the danger is likely over. Although USDA has agreed to the change, it has not taken action to do so officially. Canadian officials say the change is necessary because exporters will buy only cows they presume to be about six years of age. Sale Report Index cont. from pg. 1 50 head. According to the Bureau of Land Management, at least 27 wild horses died when they were caught in the fire. The Washington State University Extension Office for Spokane County is helping organize livestock hay and feed donations, which will be distributed to those in need because their hay supplies and pastures have been destroyed. Canada wants to export Note: Marsha Small is the Montana tribal outreach associate for younger cattle to America... Editor’s note: Personally, I don’t give a hing-hang one way or the other about the buffalo... other than there are way more than enough of them already in Yellowstone Park and lots of other places. Like the wolves, if they cross onto private property, the landowner should be able to shoot them on sight - it’s a private property rights issue, not an “original American” issue. Small is likely a graduate of a creative writing class, given the amount of sentimental claptrap in her article. She’s also a member of the National Wildlife Federation, which speaks volumes for her motive in writing. Like Holt pointed out, there are buffalo everywhere these days - both stomping around on four feet goring ignorant Park visitors and tearing down tax-paying ranchers’ fences or being served up politely on a dinner plate at numerous restaurants. LG For generations to come... Linda & Western Ag Reporter, thank you so much for selecting me as one of your 2015 Ag Communications Scholarship winners. The money will be very helpful to pay for college expenses as I pursue a degree in the ag industry. Linda, I would like to thank you for all the hard work you put into producing a wonderful paper and your effort to keep young people involved in agriculture. My family and I enjoy reading the weekly issue of WAR every Saturday, and I’m sure we will be continuing to do so for generations to come. Melanie Johnson Sand Springs, MT Better cheerleaders... How ironic that a few months ago Montana Stock Growers’ officers and staff stood at Montana Legislative sessions extolling the virtues of the CSKT water compact. This compact will enslave the people of western Montana and the 130,000-acre Flathead Irrigation Project Now MSGA’s officers and staff are shedding big alligator tears for an eastern Montana irrigation project under assault (see page 11 of last week’s issue). I guess MSGA simply found us in western Montana expendable. If the Intake Diversion Dam irrigators in eastern Montana hope to succeed, they need to find better cheerleaders, some with credibility and spines. Ross Middlemist Former MSGA member Dixon, MT Aussie to U.S. beef quota triggered... Market analysts say unprecedented beef shipments to the U.S. from Australia means administrators will allocate the final portion of beef quota as early as this week. Meat & Livestock Australia (MLA) says 82% of quota was reached on August 21, and MLA says the strong movement of beef from Australia to the U.S. is due to strong demand in the U.S. for imported products. After the quota is reached, a tariff will be imposed of 21.1%. The last 15% of the allocated quota is tradable and can be transferred among exporters in the 10 business days after the quota is triggered, meaning that exporters without quota can purchase volumes from those having reached quota. Another option would be to apply for 2016 U.S. beef quota with the understanding that the product would not be allowed to clear U.S. Customs until 2016 and must be held in storage until then. Emergency roundup for Nevada’s starving horses... Federal authorities announced on August 28 that they will conduct an emergency roundup to gather as many as 200 wild horses that are starving in the mountains outside of Las Vegas. The Bureau of Land Management (BLM) said drought and overpopulation have left the horses with nothing to eat and have forced them to travel 10 miles between water sources. An assistant manager for the BLM’s Southern Nevada district and a veterinarian toured the area last week and reported seeing almost 80 horses with Myers Ranch/Copper Springs Ranch Horse Sale..............21 conditions ranging from “exceptionally emaciated to thin.” The veterinarian reportedly estimated that up to half of the herd might not survive another winter. Hay and water will be used to lure the horses into corrals, but the operation could take a week or a month, said officials. The horses are located in the BLM’s Wheeler Pass Herd Management Area, a 102,000-acre swath of public land surrounding Cold Creek. After 200 of those in the worst condition are removed, officials say about 250 will remain in the area. Officials say the Wheeler Pass Herd Management Area can support only about 66 horses. 100 people fall ill after eating at Chipotle... California health authorities are investigating after more than 100 people were sickened after eating food from Chipotle. Inspectors report that on August 18 and 19, 98 customers and 17 employees fell ill, and many went to local emergency rooms after dining at Chipotle. The restaurant was hastily shut down, and it’s being reported that inspectors found several alarming health violations, including unsanitary conditions, unclean utensils, dirty restrooms, and equipment hooked directly to the sewer. Chris Arnold, a representative of Chipotle corporate headquarters, issued a statement: “When we were contacted by customers who reported feeling poorly after visiting our restaurant in Simi Valley, we immediately began a review of the incident and have taken all of the necessary steps to ensure that it is safe to eat there.” The restaurant has since reopened, but many employees are refusing to return to work. Vilsack endorses Clinton... Ag Secretary Tom Vilsack announced last week that he is supporting Hillary Clinton for president in 2016 as her poll numbers plummet in Iowa, Vilsack’s home state. “Too often the discussion of good jobs fails to include the unique challenges faced by rural Americans,” wrote Vilsack in an Iowa opinion-editorial. “Hillary Clinton understands that some of the deepest and most pronounced poverty exists in rural areas of the country.” Vilsack said Clinton supports a renewable fuel standard, which “would increase the use of ethanol, of which Iowa is one of the nation’s leading producers.” I would be so kind! You'll Be Amazed WAR lC assifieds Get Results ✽ Winter Triticale ✽ Luoma • Trical 718 ✽ Custom Pasture & Hay Mixes ✽ ✽ Pioneer Alfalfa ✽ ✽ 1st Select Alfalfa ✽ ✽ Complete Grass Seed Selection ✽ WRS Linda, my dad Bob Taylor was born in 1904, half a mile east of the Duck Creek bridge south of Billings, Montana. Call Now & Book Your Seed Today! His dad was a freighter also. 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Eliminate animal shrinkage loss and increase profit. Portable Scale w/o wheels 7’5”x12’9”............$16,000.00 7’5”x18’6”............$19,500.00 LEGAL FOR TRADE NTEP APPROVED New Location! 7305 Entryway Drive • Billings, MT 59101 303 North 13th Street • Billings, MT 59101 • 1-800-548-7270 4000 River Drive North • Great Falls, MT 59401 • 1-800-548-5855 E-mail: wrs@wtp.net • ON LINE CATALOG: http://www.westernranchsupply.com 4 Thursday, September 3, 2015 WESTERN AG REPORTER How come none of the cowboys in City Slickers or The Rifleman or The Magnificent Seven ever looked like this? And you can tell from this photo which of these hardworking men were working the front of the line on the headgate and which were working the back of the line shoving hundreds of reluctant calves through the crowding alley in the wind-driven dirt that blew for several hours on Sunday August 30 east of Billings, Montana! Three generations of Indian Creek Ranch, L to R: Mike Hammond, Clint Hammond, Cody Irons, Sutton Foltz, and Rance Gerdes. This is a Caucasian family, by the way, although you can’t ascertain that from their complexions after four hours in the blowing dirt! Photo by Linda Grosskopf, horseback in corral, also with dirt on her face! WOTUS cont. from pg. 1 tors immediately said they would begin enforcing the rule on August 28 in the 37 states not involved in the lawsuit, saying the injunction only applies to the 13 states that filed for it: Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, Colorado, Idaho, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Mexico, North Dakota, South Dakota, and Wyoming. “In all other respects, the rule is effective on August 28,” said an EPA spokesman. “The agencies are evaluating these orders and considering next steps in the litigation.” Judge Ericsson’s preliminary injunction is designed only to last as long as the litigation and is subject to appeal. The 13 states are participating in one of 10 lawsuits against the water rule -- 29 states, along with business interests representing energy, developers, farmers, ranchers, and others -- are also suing, but those cases have been consolidated into one lawsuit at the Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit in Cincinnati. Counsel for the American Farm Bureau Federation (AFBF), one of the groups involved in legal action against the rule, said AFBF believes the court’s ruling means EPA cannot enforce the rule nationally, saying the EPA’s interpretation is legally incorrect. North Dakota Attorney General Wayne Stenehem said the ruling is just the beginning of what he expects will be a lengthy court battle, but Erickson’s ruling will maintain the status quo until the states’ challenge can be fully decided by the courts. “I am very pleased by today’s ruling, which protects the state and its citizens from the serious harm presented by this unprecedented federal usurpation of the state’s authority,” he said in a written statement. “This is a victory in the first skirmish, but it is only the first.” Rangemate Liquid Products are formulated with the highest quality ingredients: • • • • • • • • • Choose 16%, 24%, 32%, or 40% protein Pick 5%, 10%, or 12% fat Contains up to 25% sugar Vitamin A, D, & E All supplements contain 100% chelated mineral Controlled consumption Made from corn, soy, sugar, & vegetable products Over 50 formulated products Can be custom blended to fit any program from ranch to feedlot • Buy Direct. No Middleman. Wholesale pricing for 25-26 ton loads Grain Train cont. from pg. 1 a drastic decrease in trains hauling crude and freight to and from western North Dakota’s oil-producing region. “There had been some uncertainties, but it has gradually gotten better,” said Josh Mardikian, grain manager at the South Central Grain Cooperative elevator in Sterling. As he spoke, a train was being loaded with 24 million pounds of spring wheat, much of which would be used for a national pizza chain’s dough. Grain trains had been running late by as much as 45 days in the past 18 months, Mardikian said, but in the past week, mile-long, 110-car trains had shown up some four days earlier than expected. Oil activity in North Dakota was partly to blame for the widespread shortage and backlog of rail cars from North Dakota and Montana down to Kansas and east Rangemate 32-10 Liquid Livestock Supplement 2015 Pricing Delivered Price Per 25 Ton MONTANA___________________ Billings, MT . . . . . . . . Miles City, MT . . . . . . Broadus, MT . . . . . . . Great Falls, MT . . . . . Dillon, MT . . . . . . . . . Belgrade, MT. . . . . . . $394 $371 $368 $399 $369 $378 into Illinois, National Farmers Union President Roger Johnson said. “It doesn’t take too much more on the tracks to really get things snarled up,” he said. The long delays added to costs for grain elevators and ag producers, but whether the costs trickled down to consumers depends on the food product manufacturer, said Ed Usset, a grain marketing economist at the University of Minnesota. “It’s conceivable that every bakery in the world could have tried to pass those costs along, but oftentimes companies just ride it out until things get better,” he said. Frustrations with grain shipping made it all the way to Washington DC, where politicians last year called on the Surface Transportation Board to press the railroads, which it oversees, for plans to address the backlog. BNSF Railway Co. said it has invested billions of dollars in upgrades across its rail network since 2013, including $1 billion in North Dakota alone. The railroad is now shipping all freight “faster, more predictable, and more consistent,” according to John Miller, a vice president who oversees the Fort Worth, Texas-based company’s grain-related business. “We put the pressure on the railroads and were willing to be a pain to them, but we are also willing to give them credit that they’ve owned up to this problem and appear to have fixed it,” said U.S. Rep. Kevin Cramer, a Republican from North Dakota, who was one of the politicians who pressed for solutions. “We’ll see.” Lochiel Edwards, a grain farmer who represents Montana’s Grain Growers Association on rail issues, said the “only logical solution was to build a bigger rail network.” Also contributing to the turnaround is a slowdown in drilling activity in western North Dakota’s oil patch due to depressed oil prices. While the state’s oil production has remained stable at about 1.2 million barrels a month, the percentage of crude shipped by rail has dropped below 50% due to increased refining capacity and additional pipelines. “I hope we don’t have to put up with the crap we had to in the past,” Minnesota Farmers Union President Doug Peterson said, especially in a year when his state is seeing bumper crops. Johnson, the national farmers’ union leader, remains optimistic. - Associated Press, 8/29 KROGMANN BALEBEDS WYOMING___________________ Buffalo, WY . . . . . . . . Wheatland, WY . . . . . Rawlins, WY . . . . . . . Douglas, WY . . . . . . . Rock Springs, WY . . . Riverton, WY . . . . . . . $384 $388 $396 $383 $379 $387 SOUTH DAKOTA _____________ Aberdeen, SD . . . . . . Huron, SD . . . . . . . . . Pierre, SD . . . . . . . . . Faith, SD . . . . . . . . . . Midland, SD . . . . . . . . Winner, SD . . . . . . . . $303 $304 $335 $338 $334 $327 NORTH DAKOTA _____________ Bowman, ND . . . . . . . Killdeer, ND . . . . . . . . Towner, ND . . . . . . . . Carrington, ND . . . . . Minot, ND . . . . . . . . . Jamestown, ND . . . . . $345 $349 $337 $319 $346 $312 John W. Dixon (O) 701.667.8768 • (C) 701.400.9060 • (H) 701.667.1838 2475 26th St.• Mandan, ND 58554 MORE PERFORMANCE, LESS COST • CALL FOR INFORMATION OR TO ARRANGE DELIVERY. • 3-year warranty! The best in the industry! • • 12 gpm engine driven hydraulics or electric models • • Comes complete – ready to work for you • • Ask our customers about Krogmann dependability • • The most value and best service for your money! • Call for a dealer near you: Toll-free 1-877-745-3783 KROGMANN MFG. Sabetha, Kan. www.krogmannmfg.com DWAYNE DIETZ Commercial Advertising Representative P.O. Box 30758 Billings, MT 59107 Cell: 406-672-8500 Office: 406-259-4589 E-mail: dwayne@westernagreporter.com If you're wanting to advertise your commercial business. I'd like to help. As I See It cont. from pg. 1 ditional feed, the only thing you maybe don’t have is the number of cattle around you. So if this thing does make a move to the upside and if you don’t have the numbers, you’re not going to be in a position to take advantage of the opportunity. All I’m saying is this: be firm, be strong, run your ranch, and keep it going because this cattle business and the world demand for animal protein continue to soar, and you must have some Wildfires cont. from pg. 1 the Congressional Budget Office has issued an analysis that shows the bill would reduce firefighting spending in the long run. He acknowledged that opponents have expressed fears that the program “would create a new back-door spending spigot,” but that he believes the combination of Enzi’s support and the CBO analysis will counter that argument. Wyden said he believes the support for the change has grown and will continue this fall because the fire season has gotten longer and is likely to continue. “It is hard to tell when one fire season ends and another begins,” Wyden said, noting that there were fires on the Oregon coast in January. “This has been a horrific season for firefighters,” Vilsack added. “We lost seven of our brightest and best.” Wyden and Vilsack noted that more than 250 private sector organizations are supporting the bill, and Vilsack said he believes they will numbers around you when that demand figure moves strong, strong, strong. I think that, with the moisture that’s hit a lot of the South where much of the country has been so dry, they’ve seeded already, and I think it’s going to be ankle high and grazing ready by spring like you can’t believe. So if you’re in a position to take advantage of both availability and lower prices for hay, you’re riding a good horse. The main thing is to not lose interest in the future of the cattle business. It is one of the greatest busi- nesses you could be in at the present time. If you have the room, if you have the grass and or the availability of hay, make sure you get it in the stack next spring, next year, because a lot of people put up a lot of hay this year but it will probably be even more than that next year. Finally, I want you to remember that you cannot run one of these ranches and be a pessimist. You’re going to be looking down a black hole if you’re a pessimist. You’ll be zigging while you should be zagging. An optimistic person is going to step up with lobbying on it this fall. They also noted that the fires have hurt the recreation industry. “This recreation issue is a real driver in rural America,” Vilsack said. “There are many industries dependent on forests.” But there is conflict between the Senate and the House on the issue. A spokesman for House Natural Resources Committee Chairman Rob Bishop (RUT) noted in an email to the Hagstrom Report that the House has passed a bill called the Resilient Federal Forests Act, which would scale back the environmental reviews that go into some timber projects and make it harder to file lawsuits that delay thinning projects. “It is encouraging that Senator Wyden continues to call attention to our wildfire crisis. Unfortunately, a fireborrowing fix alone is a drop in the bucket when it comes to addressing the underlying management crisis on our forest lands.” - Hagstrom Report MT Stockgrowers seeks nominations for Ranching Woman of the Year The Montana Stockgrowers Association is seeking nominations for the 2015 Montana Ranching Woman of the Year. The annual award is presented to an MSGA member who has made great contributions to the Montana ranching community and has gone above and beyond to support her family and friends. Nominations are due October 31, and the recipient will be recognized at MSGA’s annual convention in Billings on December 3-5. “Women are often the backbone of Montana’s ranching communities. These women often go above and beyond to support their immediate family members and to pitch in whenever the need arises in their communities,” said Gene Curry, MSGA President from Valier. “We look forward to recognizing these accomplished women each year at our annual convention and thanking them for their hard work.” A Cowman’s Best Friend at Calving Time! - Enables quick and safe calf catching! - Convenient, step in access of producer! - Reduces danger while working new calves! - Cuts labor, one person does the work! - Quick mount and dismount on both ATV and UTV (Side x Side) units! View Action Video at www.SafetyZoneCalfCatchers.com To Order, call 877-505-0914 TODAY! User-Friendly and Durable, Designed to Ensure Safe & Easy Calf Processing Y September 2015 Z Tuesday, sepTember 15 trailhead yearling special & regular cattle sale FEEDERS *Miles City - 25-30 Head Black Yearling Heifers -Tested Open.................................................................. 900# CALVES *Cohagen -110 Head Mixed Calves-Black Angus - 2 Rounds MLV ............................................... 400-425# *Miles City - 160 Head Mixed Calves - Black Angus Branding Shots - Virashield 6 & 7way ...... 425-450# *Worden - Mixed Calves - 20 Steers, 20 Heifers, Hereford/Red/X, Knife Cut - 7 way & Virashield 6 ...........................................................................575# Tuesday, sepTember 22 regular caTTle & yearling sale FEEDERS *Miles City-15 Yearling Steers-Blk/bwf-2 Round ....950# CALVES *Miles City-220 Black Angus-Mixed Calves-Virashield 6 & 7way/blackleg@branding ................................525# Tuesday, sepTember 29 regular sale & yearling special For complete details on the market, check out our market report and USDA report at www.milescitylivestock.net Bart Meged 406-421-5377 406- 951-3005 1-800-755-5177 5 Thursday, September 3, 2015 WESTERN AG REPORTER Field Representatives Collin Gibbs 406-939-0645 Visit our website at www.milescitylivestock.net Andy Wemmer 406-853-0539 1-406-234-1790 grow hay and put up all the hay he can, he’s going to up the quality of his cattle, and he’s going to make sure he’s got ample numbers that his ranch will comfortably run. Yes sir, it takes a guy with some fortitude now because I’m convinced we’re going to have a lot more hay and a lot more available forage than most of the prognosticators thought two months ago, and I the prices and the opportunity is going to hold. Have an excellent Labor Day! Last year’s recipient of the Ranching Woman of the Year was Bev Fryer, who ranches with her husband Ed near White Sulfur Springs. Past recipients of the award include Glenna Stucky of Avon, Floydena Garrison of Glen, Helen Hougen of Melstone, Marian Hanson of Ashland, Carol Mosher of Augusta, and Donna SitzArthun of Billings. Nomination letters submitted by family or close friends should identify a ranching woman, who is a member of Montana Stockgrowers and describe her role on the ranch, the characteristics that set her apart when supporting the family and ranch, and her involvement in community efforts. Biographies should include the ranching Get a load of this! While this package of beef is PLAINLY stamped “Australia Inspected,” what is far more interesting to your WAR editor are its equal plain and EASILY READABLE country-oforigin markings. Notice the two labels. The top yellow-and-black label reads: Cattleman’s Finest. Boneless New York Strip. Cooking Suggestions: xxx. Helpful Hints - Courtesy of the Beef Checkoff: xxx. Product of USA. Keep Refrigerated. Recipes & Tips Inside. The bottom label reads: Born, Raised, & Harvested USA. Safe Handling Instructions: xxx. Sell By: 8/29/15. Net Weight: 12.43 lb. Unit Price: $6.09/lb. Total Price: $75.70 woman’s hometown, family members, and number of years involved in ranching activities. Along with the nomination biography, submissions should include photos depicting the ranching woman’s family, ranch, and community involvement. Nominations should be submitted to the Montana Stockgrowers’ office by October 31 via mail (420 North California, Helena, MT 59601) or by email (lorrie@mtbeef.org). For more information, contact the MSGA office by phone at 406-442-3420 or visit mtbeef.org/ranching-woman 6 Thursday, September 3, 2015 “Those who won our independence believed liberty to be the secret of happiness and courage to be the secret of liberty.” Louis D. Brandeis (1856-1941), lawyer & associate justice of the Supreme Court ~ Montana Ram & Ewe Sale ~ NSIP EBV’S >< Ribeye Data >< Scrapie Codon >< Wool Micron >< Gain Data 2nd Montana Ewe Sale - September 16 Eastern Montana Fairgrounds, Miles City 5 PM Social honoring Dr. Lisa Surber 6 PM 1,000 Montana born and raised ewe lambs & yearling ewes sell Cheryl Schuldt Manager 406-945-0404 Watch both sales live and bid at Frontierstockyards.com Catalogs available Sept. 9 at www.mtsheep.org 90th Montana Ram Sale - September 17 Eastern Montana Fairgrounds, Miles City 11 AM Lunch - Noon Sale 300 Production oriented, range ready Montana Rams sell Brent Roeder Manager 406-980-0719 MSU Sheep Symposia September 16 at 10 AM Fort Keogh Livestock and Range Center Dr. Whit Stewart-MSU 406-589-5980 Lesa Eidman-Superior Farms Dr. Dave Notter-Virginia Tech Rusty Burgett-NSIP WESTERN AG REPORTER From Down Dirt Roads …Opinions of our readers When feds seize land, may they make the rules to be sued? By William Perry Pendley, President & CEO Mountain States Legal Foundation One of the best known constitutional guarantees, certainly among landowners, is the right to “just compensation” when the federal government seizes “private property” for “public use.” What is NOT well known is that, despite explicit constitutional assurances, victims of a “taking” may NOT sue in federal courts established by the Constitution, nor are they allowed a jury trial to determine the amount of their recompense. Fortunately, a brave band from Michigan challenges the constitutionality of decades-old federal laws that deny those rights. Muskegon -- a city of 38,000 on the Muskegon River where it empties into Muskegon Lake in Muskegon County, Michigan - is the largest city on Lake Michigan’s eastern edge; 172,000 live in its metropolitan area. Grand Rapids, the largest city in western Michigan (with a million metro area residents), is 50 miles to the southeast. In historical times, Muskegon was home to bands of American Indian tribes, then fur trappers and traders, and finally loggers. Today, its economy is advanced manufacturing, including aerospace, armor, and bearings. One Muskegon business typical of every American town is Fredricks Construction Company, a family-owned and -run outfit specializing in roofing applications, siding, windows, and insulation for residential projects. Founded in 1969 by Gar Fredricks, Fredricks Construction has been operated since 1979 at its current location in a mixed light industrial and residential area. Along the property’s southern boundary runs a railroad right-of-way, established in 1886 by the Grand Rapids & Indiana Railroad with a Fredricks’ predecessor. The line was acquired by the Pennsylvania Railroad; then by the Grand Trunk & Western Railroad, which became the Central Michigan Railroad; then by RailTex, Inc., which formed the Michigan Shore Railroad that was subsequently RailAmerica, Inc.; and finally by the Mid-Michigan Railroad, Inc. (MMRR). In 2008, MMRR ended railroad activity, which -by operation of the contract with successor-in-interest Fredricks and pursuant to Michigan law -- caused the land to revert to Fredricks. The federal Rails-to-Trails Act of 1983, however, required MMRR to file its request to abandon with the federal Surface Transportation Board (STB). In 2009, STB issued orders authorizing MMRR to negotiate with a trail operator to convert the right-of-way into a public trail and created two new easements on Fredricks’ property: one for the trail and one that holds the land in perpetuity for future railroad use. Neither Fredricks nor the 19 other individuals, families, and small businesses in this predominantly African-America section of Muskegon whose land was taken unconstitutionally were notified. Faced with a clear violation of their Fifth Amendment rights, the landowners sought relief before a court established under the Constitution. After all, in 1990 the U.S. Supreme Court held unanimously that the Rails-to-Trails Act “gives rise to a taking....” Furthermore, the Seventh Amendment guarantees the right to trial by jury. Unfortunately, two laws passed in 1887 require any takings claim of $10,000 or more be brought, not in a constitutional (Article III) court such as the Michigan federal district court in nearby Grand Rapids, but in the U.S. Court of Federal Claims in Washington, D.C. - an executive branch tribunal or legislative court created by Congress in that long ago statute. Worst yet, the claims court does not provide trial by jury. To protect their rights, the landowners -- represented by Mark Hearne II of Arent Fox, who has fought this battle for decades -- sued in the claims court in Washington DC in July of 2014. Then, in January 2015, they sued in Michigan federal district court, seeking their “just compensation,” demanding a trial by jury, and challenging the constitutionality of the federal laws that deny them all of this. Days ago, the claims court rejected the federal government’s motion to dismiss their lawsuit. Final briefs are being filed before the argument and ruling that could set them on course for a landmark decision from the Supreme Court. The Genuine. The Original. WCR MISS KURUBA DE 2085Z - RAA: 1601494 RED EGGEN SMASH MISS 117S - RAA: 1567196 ® We Sell the Best and Service the Rest Your Total Door Company OVERHEAD DOOR CO. OF SOUTHERN MONTANA M A LADY BARBARA 965 - 175 - AAA: 15173469 COLEMAN DIXIE ERICA 0105 - AAA: 16878986 BILLINGS DIVISION Madsen Door Service, Inc. “Your Door Man Since 1964” 259-8807 TOLL FREE MONTANA 800-225-4297 - FAX 259-9224 4115 - 1st Ave. South • Billings, MT United States Cattlemen’s Association HORN WRAP CALL 1st & 3rd Tuesdays of each month 785-686-2400 Code: 032007# 7:00 a.m. Mountain Time Join Jess Peterson for a bimonthly update on cattle producer issues. www.uscattlemen.org Join USCA today! How to equalize inheritance among on-farm and off-farm children By Chris Nolt Deciding how to be fair to on-farm and off-farm children can be a challenging issue. Because the farm/ ranch assets typically represent the entire net worth of an ag family, it’s not possible to equalize inheritances by leaving off-farm children other assets. A common solution that ag families use in this situations is to purchase life insurance for the benefit of the off-farm kids. In the example below, we will examine a common scenario among ag families and three solutions using life insurance to achieve the family’s financial goals. Example: Tom and Barb own an $8,000,000 ranch in Montana. They are both in their mid-sixties and have three children: Stan, Mike, and Sherry. Besides the ranch assets, they have savings and investments of $150,000. Tom and Barb’s son Stan has lived and worked on the ranch his entire life. They pay Stan an annual salary of $30,000. Mike and Sherry have other careers and are not interested in coming back to the ranch. Tom and Barb would like to pass the ranch to Stan while still providing a “fair” inheritance to Mike and Sherry. Their goal is to leave Mike and Sherry an inheritance equal to half of the current value of the ranch divided equally between them. Tom and Barb meet with their advisory team to explore options for providing Mike and Sue each with $2,000,000. Option 1: Save The family estimates Tom and Barb’s joint life expectancy to be 20 years. Assuming they could earn an average annual return of 6% on an investment, they calculate they would need to save over $110,000 per year for 20 years to come up with $4,000,000 to leave Mike and Sherry. Option one won’t work. Option 2: Borrow They call their local banker and Farm Credit Services representative to see how much it would cost for Stan to borrow $4,000,000. Using a fixed interest rate of 6% and a term of 20 years, Stan’s monthly payment would be $26,398.23. Over 20 years, his payments would total $6,335,575. Option two won’t work. 7 Thursday, September 3, 2015 WESTERN AG REPORTER Option 3: Insure The family obtains quotes on a $4,000,000 Survivorship Life Insurance policy on Tom and Barb’s life. Based on standard ratings, the annual premium would be approximately $60,000. The family concludes that using life insurance to equalize the estate is the best option. Three potential solutions are presented involving life insurance: Solution 1: Tom and Barb establish an Irrevocable Life Insurance Trust (ILIT) and purchase a $4,000,000 Survivorship Life Insurance policy with the ILIT as owner and beneficiary of the life insurance policy. Tom and Barb name their two off-farm children, Mike and Sherry, as beneficiaries of the ILIT. When Tom and Barb die, Stan inherits the ranch, and Mike and Sherry split the $4,000,000 life insurance proceeds equally. Solution 2: Tom and Barb, in their wills and/or living trusts, provide for a distribution of a one-half interest in the ranch to Stan and a onequarter interest each to Mike and Sherry. During their lifetimes, they have Stan, Mike, and Sherry execute a binding cross-purchase agreement whereby Stan agrees to buy-out, at fair market value, the one-quarter interests ($1,000,000 each) that will be distributed to Mike and Sherry. Stan then purchases a $2,000,000 Survivorship Life Insurance policy on Tom and Barb. If he needs additional funds to pay the premiums on the policy, the ranch may be in a position to increase his salary or bonus additional money to him on an annual basis. Upon the second to die of Tom and Barb, Stan uses the death benefit to acquire their interest, per the cross-purchase agreement. Solution 3: The family determines they cannot afford the $60,000 annual life insurance premium. To come up with the money to pay the annual premium, they decide to sell a lesser productive portion of their land valued at $1,000,000 through a Charitable Remainder Trust (CRT) and use the annual income from the CRT to pay the annual life insurance premium. Because the CRT is a tax-exempt entity, it will not have to pay capital gain tax on the sale. Assuming they net $1,000,000 from the sale of land and select a 6% payout in the CRT, they will receive approximately $60,000 per year from the Ramblings of a Conservative Cow Doctor CRT. They will use this income to pay the annual life insurance premiums. Life insurance can be an effective tool for an ag family. There are many types of life insurance polices and many ways of structuring policies for achieving one’s goals. There are also serious tax ramifications associated with the ownership of life insurance. It is important to work with an experienced independent insurance agent and to involve the assistance of an estate-planning attorney. Note: Chris Nolt is the owner of Solid Rock Wealth Management and Solid Rock Realty Advisors, LLC, sister companies dedicated to working with families selling a farm or ranch and transitioning into retirement. For more information, call 406-582-1264 or visit www. solidrockwealth.com and www.solidrockproperty.com by Rep. Krayton Kerns, DVM www.kraytonkerns.org Yearning to control... Recent senseless shootings of innocent citizens have gun control extremists a-twitter, as never have they been closer to seeing America voluntarily surrender her firearms. We are but one school shooting away from making an error from which liberty will never recover. To advance their gun control agenda during an election cycle, propagandists -- disguised as reporters -- grill Republican candidates looking for who can be flipped. Conversely, the Democrats draw a pass, as all are proud members of the gun confiscation cult. Republican presidential candidate Ben Carson was recently crucified by CNN; his opposition to gun control was correct, but he based his opinion on a false, progressive premise, one I will expose here. NEVER FORGET: mind control always precedes gun control. If you believe the Second Amendment refers to hunting, target shooting, or sportsman access to public lands, gun controllers are playing you for the fool. Dr. Carson’s belief that the right to keep and bear arms originates from the Second Amendment is an equally dangerous misunderstanding regarding the origin of an American’s rights. If government were the source of rights, said rights could be bequeathed or revoked by a simple show of hands. Instead, the Declaration of Independence clearly states our Creator as the source of our unalienable rights to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. Thus, the Second Amendment says that government CANNOT infringe upon your FUNDAMENTAL right to keep and bear arms. Protecting your life and liberty and that of others with whatever means you can garner is not only your right, but also your obligation. Our founders recognized that unchecked power in the hands of the few would feed upon itself and rapidly become pathological. A free society will only remain such as long as the unwashed has both the armament and the courage to remain free. Sadly, decades of ruling class propaganda has convinced a near majority of Americans that it is best to trade freedom for security under the illusion that the safest society is one where only government is armed. Mind control always precedes gun control. www.westernagreporter.com 2015 SORREL COLT • Frenchmans Shake Em x Dashing To Fame x Dash Ta Fame. Dam is mother to offspring earners of $70,000+ including Frenchmans Tiny Watch, currently 10th in the PRCA standings with Lisa Welch. Also Megan Lewis’ great horse “Buttons” plus numerous other performers. Selling select weanlings, performance bred prospects, and broodmares out of proven stallions and daughters of Dash Ta Fame, Frenchmans Guy, A Streak Of Fling and more! All of our foals are raised and tested on the ranch. Online & s Phone Bid Welcome! REFERENCE STALLIONS Perks Status Symbol Frenchmans Shake Em Dash For Perks x My Status Symbol, AAA (Mr Eye Opener Foals just coming of performance age. 2015 PALOMINO COLT • Frenchmans Shake Em x Queens Royal Ransom x Dash Ta Fame. Money earners top and bottom! Royal Shake Em x Frenchmansfancyfree (Frenchmnas Guy) 2014 GREY FILLY • JL Sirrocco (DTF) x CS Dee Light x Royal Quick Dash. Dam is full sister to CS Flashlight. 2015 PALOMINO COLT • Frenchmans Shake Em x Might Be 2013 BAY ROAN GELDING • Frenchmans Shake Em x Legal x Dash Ta Fame. Dam has produced a Pac West derby Streakin Wild Lace x A Streak Of Fling. Outstanding prospect - A Streak Of Fling/ Shawnee Bug cross! winner and a 1D winner with earnings over $20,000+! MARK FRISBIE Field Editor Washington, Oregon, Idaho, Utah, California 11851 Fantastic Drive Melba, ID 83641 Cell: 208-890-4517 Home: 208-495-2601 E-mail markfrisbie@msn.com 2015 PALOMINO COLT • Frenchmans Shake Em and a great producing Easily Smashed bred mare. Flawless look and conformation! 2015 BAY ROAN COLT • Perks Status Symbol x Streakin Wild Lace x A Streak Of Fling. Outstanding, proven maternal line. 2013 BROWN FILLY • Perks Status Symbol x Ruasspecialasi x Frenchmans Guy. Great maternal line in a chromed-up package. www.TreasureStateQuarterHorses.com Todd & Una Ford • 406-395-4400 • treasurestateqh@gmail.com • Like us on Facebook 8 Thursday, September 3, 2015 WESTERN AG REPORTER Agri-News 4 Kids Hey, kids, Banjo is a three-legged ranch dog. He lives on a big ranch in Montana with his two-legged family (Hannah & Tate) and his four-legged friends (Rascal, the pesky raccoon; Mrs. McBauck, queen of the hen house; Cowsuela, head mother cow; & Horse Chief Ben, boss of the cavvy). This page is for you kids out there in the rural countryside. Why not send us a picture of yourself doing something fun? Write to Agri-News 4 Kids, PO Box 30755, Billings MT 59107. Fall brings an unwelcome guest... “Awww,” he yawned. His back arched as he stretched his giant paws. His dagger-like claws extended into the earth as he yawned once more. Even with his thick fur, Bartholemew could feel the chill of fall in the air. He’d been out and about plenty lately ... it was just a bear kind of year for socializing ... but this morning he wanted to amble his way down a familiar coulee and head to the ranch he’d once raised AGRI-KID of the Week quite the havoc upon. Not many of his cohorts had been that direction yet, and he wanted to not only be the first to drop in to say HI, but also to throw out a cautionary reminder of what and who could be in the neighborhood. Bartholemew lumbered Isn’t this a fetching picture? This is three-year-old Sofia Johnson of Egeland, North Dakota, in the process of receiving calf kisses! Not only is Sofia a cute little girl, but she’s also got a bunch of smart folks, who I’m told are all regular WAR readers: Jeremy & JoLeen Johnson of Egeland, ND; Jim & Mary Krueger of Hartford, SD; and Terry & Marcia Johnson of Cando, ND. Hats off to the works of you! through the thick brush, ambled down a game trail, and lifted high on his back two oversized legs when he reached the outskirts of the ranch. “There they are,” his voice rumbled. The mighty black bear drop to all fours, and the ground shook. He’d grown much bigger over the past couple years. “I hope they’ll remember me,” he said as he proceeded forward. Big Ed’s hackles lifted instinctively. His nose sniffed at the air, and he scanned every corner of the ranch’s hill he could to verify what his other senses were telling him. Then he saw it. The rustling of young quaky leaves moving down one of the ranch’s main coulees. “Bear?” said Big Ed aloud. He saw the edge of Bartholomew’s back breaking through the brush. “Bear!” he said aloud once more with strong confirmation. The ewes and lambs were still in the lower pastures, and the cows and calves were in the upper. The lambs would be the first target, he knew it. Big Ed raced down from his Annual Breeding S Y Ram & Ewe A P d Spring Lamb Special an 5000 Lambs Over 150 Top Quality Rams 9 Monday, Sept. 14 We expect over 5000 Sheep on September 14 and will start the lamb sale at 8:00 AM, then sell the Breeding Rams & Breeding Ewes at 1:00 PM, and then complete the regular sale. Early Consignments 25 25 Korman Targhees 15 Redland Targhees 8 Rath Suffolks 10 Heart Lazy P Suffolks 10 10 Stevens Suffolks 15 Craig Targhees 9 McCuin Rambouillets 3 Lehfeldt Rambouillets 5 Julson Targhees 15 Grabofsky Hampshires 13 Lozano Columbias 20 ● Smith Hampshires HOG, SHEEP & GOAT SCHEDULE FALL 2015 September 21 September 28 October 5 October 12 October 19 November 2 November 16 December 14 NO Sale Sheep & Goat Sale Sheep & Goat Sale Hogs,Sheep & Goat Sale Sheep & Goat Sale Sheep & Goat Sale Hog, Sheep & Goat Sale Sheep & Goat Sale * Hog Sales on: Oct. 12 & Nov. 16 ALL sheep and goats consigned for sale at PAYS require Scrapie tags. ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Ram Lambs Ewe Lambs Yearling Rams Yearling Rams Ram Lambs Ram Lambs Ewe Lambs Yearling & Ram Lambs Yearling Rams Ram Lambs 2-Year Old Rams Yearling Targhee Ewes Ram Lambs - 1 Yearling Ram Lambs & Yearlings 406/245-6447 P.O. Box 1781 • Billings, MT 59103 www.cattleplus.com Call Bob Cook Toll Free to visit about your marketing needs 1-800-821-6447 or 406-670-0078 (Cell) watch, towards the barn, barking his warning bark all the way. “Woof! Woof!” went Big Ed’s deep voice. Banjo heard him. He knew by the sound of his bark that something serious had happened. Banjo raced as fast as his three legs could take him towards his friend in the field to find out what was causing the alarm. “Bear! It’s a bear!” said Big Ed, meeting Banjo at the end of the lane. “He’s big. I didn’t even see him in full, but he was moving through those little quakies, coming down the coulee.” For a Great Pyrenees, Big Ed was big, and he’d run so hard that he was a little out of breath, but not by much. He was used to running coyotes, foxes, and other varmints off the ranch, but a bear was different! “It’s that time of year,” said Banjo. “I’ve heard the papa talking about how many bears are on the prowl. I’ll tell Tuff to move the calves and cows, and you and I are going right to Mr. Bear. He’ll drop into the lambs first.” “That’s what I thought,” said Big Ed. “Let’s go!” said Banjo. “Clink,” went the metal trash can. Rascal had been hiding in the trash can, scavenging all the pieces of food he could rustle up. “Hmmm... a bear?” he sniveled. The pesky raccoon lifted his masked face from the can and peered over the side to watch the guard dogs race to the rescue. He chomped on the end of a carrot. “Hmmm... I wonder if it’s a friendly bear, or maybe it’s the magic of the wolf/ badger thing?” he muttered to himself with a garbling sound since his cheeks were now overflowing with more than just the carrot. No one could have understood him, but himself. With that question, he shimmied his plump body off the side of the trash can, managing to keep his arms full so that he landed with his rotund belly first on the ground in a splat. He hastily picked himself up and scurried off to follow the dogs on their trip to meet the predator. “I must investigate,” he sniveled. “I must, I must...” Eweniece and Ewela heard the dogs’ warning barks. They knew what to do until they found out specifically where the threat was coming: they gathered the other ewes and lambs into a circle. They all sensed and smelled trouble, and they all called out with a disturbing consistent ‘baa’ in recognition that they knew “something” was coming their way. It didn’t take long for Banjo and Big Ed to make their way to the sheep. As lead ewe, Eweniece met them first, before they got to the others. “What is it?” she questioned in alarm. “A bear,” said Banjo with a slight pause. “And a big one. You lead the girls to the corrals just south of the lambing shed. I’ll send Big Ed to follow. Do NOT run! Just move quietly and like it was a morning routine to head to the barns.” “We don’t know where he could be right now,” said Big Ed. “Yes,” said Banjo. “He or she was moving quickly down the coulee up the main fork of the ranch, and I don’t want to give him cause for chase.” Eweniece nodded in agreement and called to the sheep with a special ‘baa’ tone; they moved directly into step behind her. Banjo nodded at Big Ed. “Get them to safety,” said Banjo. “I’ll investigate first and then circle around and join you.” “Sounds good,” said Big Ed. “But watch yourself, old friend. We just don’t know about this one yet.” Banjo smiled. “Will do,” he said as he raced towards the fence line that would drop him right into the bottom side of the coulee. To be continued... Don’t miss this! The 2015 Montana Hereford Association Tour is set for September 12. Join us for a day of viewing Herefords Under The Big Sky! Tour stops at Origen (Billings), McMurry Cattle Co. (Billings), Banjo Ranch (Molt), Sidwell Ranch (Columbus), and Loyning & Walen Cattle Co. (Absarokee). Display cattle by Churchill Cattle Co. of Manhattan, Frank Herefords of Columbus, Barker Herefords of Shelby, Feddes Herefords of Manhattan, and Bowen Ranch of Joliet. Poker card drawing at each stop with prize for best hand at the end! Tour highlights include breakfast with IVF presentation at Origen, light lunch at Banjo Ranch, and Pitchfork Fondue dinner featuring Certified Hereford Beef at Loyning & Walen Cattle Co. For more information, go to website www.montanahereford.org or call Denise Loyning at 406-425-2252, Richard Sidwell at 406861-4426, or Kelle Ellis at 406-425-1233. 9 Thursday, September 3, 2015 WESTERN AG REPORTER Cleaner cow burps may save the planet... On into September we go! Where did the summer go? It doesn’t seem possible that we have less than three weeks until the first day of Fall. Any of you that know me very well at all are aware of the fact that this is my absolute favorite time of the year. Yup, that’s right: football, archery season, and production sales kicking back in again! I have been out for the last two weekends scouting the elk and the deer and am highly anticipating the opening of our season here this weekend (September 5). I know I say this every year, but hopefully I will be able to share a photo or two with all of you IF I am fortunate enough to be able to harvest something with my bow this year. The cattle markets have still been on a roller coaster ride for the past ten days or so up to press time. We have seen some nice gains on some days in the cattle futures... only to see the stock market here or in China head lower and drag the futures markets right back down with it. Labor Day Weekend is upon us and thus we are approaching the end of the Prime-Time Grilling Season. Hopefully we will see some very nice movement of beef in this last big push of the grilling season. Looks to me like the industry really needs to see some nice movement to maybe give this market a little boost again. We are at a time right now where pork and poultry prices at the grocery store are lower than they were a year ago. Beef is the only one that is seeing prices right now at the retail level higher than they were a year ago. I know that this is making many people in the beef industry very nervous right now because the prices of competing protein is cheaper than beef. I guess I understand why this would make some people nervous, but keep in mind that the consumers of the United States and around the world, for that matter, really like beef. Of course, there is a point at which beef could price itself out of the market, but most people are willing to pay more for beef than the competing proteins as long it is a quality product. The last time we saw quite a bit of pressure on the beef market and movement was slow at the retail level was when we saw record-high fuel prices in this country. It is never a good thing when consumers are forced to have to choose between food and fuel with their spending dollars. But we are in a time right now where fuel prices have dropped dramatically across the United States throughout the summer. In fact, diesel is around 20 cents cheaper than gas right now. I didn’t know if I would ever see that happen again. It sure will help out as we get into fall, and shipping season kicks into full swing. I know that many around the beef industry are very nervous about what the markets are going to be like here in the near future. I could be dead wrong, but I just have the feeling that the herd expansion in the United States is not going to build as fast as many of the experts are predicting. I realize that numbers have grown quite a lot in the South where they have finally been blessed with ample moisture. But I’m not sure too many folks realize how dry it is around a pretty big area of this country. Look at the wildfires that are burning out of control around the Northwest. A very big chunk of the Northwest and on into Canada is extremely dry, and worse, quite a lot of it is on fire. This region represents a huge number of cattle in the grand scheme of things in the United States. Most of us have seen smoke in the air pretty much every day over the past two months or so. Many areas are canceling outdoor sporting events due to air quality concerns. I feel so bad for those ranchers that are affected by these wild fires, and the thoughts and prayers of this nation are with all of you. I see that there is pretty good rain forecasted for early to mid next week. I pray the Good Lord will bless these firestricken areas with ample moisture to put these fires out and to lower the fire danger in so many other areas as well. John Goggins has a new email address: john@westernagreporter.com First, let’s get one thing straight: Despite what you may have heard, it is cow BURPS, not cow flatulence, that are the real climate change problem. Here’s how it works: Cows digest their food in four-part stomachs, including a “rumen,” which is a site that allows for fermentation, a process that gives off a lot of carbon dioxide and methane gas, as microorganisms aid in the process of digestion. That gas has to get out of the cow’s body somehow - hence, burps. “Approximately 132 to 264 gallons of ruminal gas produced by fermentation are belched each day,” notes the Penn State College of Ag Sciences. And because we have so many cows, this really adds up. Indeed, according to the EPA, so-called “enteric fermentation” in cows and other ruminant animals, like sheep and goats, contributed 26% of the country’s total emissions of methane, a hard-hitting greenhouse gas with much greater shortterm warming consequences than carbon dioxide (though the latter packs a far greater long-term punch). Globally, meanwhile, methane emissions from livestock are an even bigger problem. Overall, the livestock supply chain emits 44% of the globe’s human-caused methane, according to the U.N.’s Food & Agriculture Organization, and a large slice of that comes from cattle’s methane burps. So anything you could do to cut down on cow belching would, literally, help save the planet. The ideas for how to do this have been numerous - and sometimes hilarious. We’ve heard about cow backpacks, for instance, to capture methane and put it to use. And there are also more mundane solutions like simple “husbandry,” says Johan Kuylenstierna, policy director of the Stockholm Environment Institute. “You could reduce emission intensities - i.e. emissions per kg meat or milk -- by about 30% if people in a given region adopted the good practices of the top 10% of farmers that have the lowest methane emissions,” Kuylenstierna says by e-mail, citing the FAO. This includes keeping animals healthier, giving them better diets, and managing their reproduction to lower their overall emissions. But one fundamental way of fixing the problem involves trying to change the chemistry of what’s happening in cows’ rumens - after all, methane emissions represent lost food energy that could have gone towards cow growth or milk production. For some time now, the Dutch life sciences and materials company DSM has been pursuing such a solution, which it appropriately calls its “Clean Cow” project. The company has created a powder that can be added to cow feed that, it says, can reduce emissions with no negative effects on the animal. And now, newly published science backs this idea up. DSM worked with a top dairy sciences researcher, who focuses on methane emissions, Alexander Hristov of Penn State University, to study the clean cow technology - what they more technically called a “methane inhibitor.” And they got promising results. Hristov and colleagues, including several researchers from DSM, designed and carried out a trial in which 48 cows, receiving varying amounts of the inhibitor in their feed, were observed over 12 weeks. The research found that the inhibitor cut methane emissions in dairy cows by 30%. “The present experiment is, to our knowledge, the first to document this effect using a methane inhibitor with potential for widespread use in the livestock industries,” notes the study. It was just published in an influential scientific journal, the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. - By Chris Mooney, Washington Post, 8/2 ce Female Pageant 2 n a v d A 0 ss i 15 September 17, 2015 M At the Ranch • Valier, Montana SELLING 100 ELITE LINE ONE FEMALES * 40 Proven Females-All females born in 2009 and 2010 including donors * 20 March Calving 2,3, and 4 year old cows * 15 March Calving Bred Heifers * 25 Open Fall Yearling Heifers Your opportunity to purchase females from one of America’s top cowherds. * Average Milk EPD on sale offering is +30 * hh miss Advance 0121X hh miss Advance 1180Y eT Reg#43074007 Sire: HH Advance 8203U MGS: HH Advance 4140P Reg#43173212 Sire: HH Advance 7034T Dam: HH Miss Advance 5139R CED 3.7 BW 1.9 WW 54 YW 82 MM 34 M&G 61 REA MARB CHB$ .26 .0 24 * Here is an opportunity to get a daughter out of the $175,000 5139R cow. * 1180Y is powerful, fancy, extra stout, and a foundation female. * Tremendous combination of EPD,s phenotype, and cow power * One of 4 daughters selling out of the great 5139R donor cow that has produced over $900,000 in progeny sales CED -4.8 BW 3.9 WW 54 YW 79 MM 20 M&G 47 REA MARB CHB$ .29 .55 32 * Dam of the $240,000 4075B bull from our 2015 Sale * Great combination of eye appeal, power, maternal, and carcass * #1 cow in our herd on MARB EPD * Sells open and ready to flush Call or email for your catalog. DVD’s of sale cattle available on request. Holden Herefords Jack & Tresha Holden: 406-279-3301 • (m) 406-450-1029 Jay D. Evans: 406-450-0129 • Brad Holden: 406-590-3307 3139 Valier Dupuyer Rd • Valier, Mt 59486 e-mail jtholden@3rivers. net www.holdenherefords.com 10 Thursday, September 3, 2015 I’d Rather Be Lucky Than Smart by Barry Naugle A Wide Spot on the Road There are many Wide Spots on the Road throughout the Western cattle country along the highways and by ways. These little places generally started as one convenience store and eventually divided into several separate establishments as the homesteaded farms and ranches developed around them. One place I frequented had a small general store selling everything from fresh eggs to horse collars, a little café that always provided fresh coffee and homemade pie, a blacksmith and welder, and of course, a rather rustic saloon that had been converted from the front room of a house. The rest of the house was the owner’s living quarters. The bar in this saloon was, perhaps, 10 feet long with several dilapidated stools along its front. The rest of the seating arrangements BEST PRICING OF THE YEAR! Nows the cheape s time to put good t body conditionin g on your cattle TUB & BLOCK SALE $ 00 60 PER TON 30 PER TON $ DISCOUNT 250# Mintrate XL Tubs 33.3# Roughage Buster Blocks 33.3# Mintrate Blocks 00 DISCOUNT • Red # 520AT • Brunette #523AT • Brunette XH #531AT • Blonde #522AT 200# or 250# Roughage Buster Plus 35 Tubs Beef Pro Meals Sale good through November 30, 2015. Discounts are on full ton lots only. 800-283-5505 • westfeeds.net BILLINGS • GREAT FALLS • DILLON • LEWISTOWN • MILES CITY WESTERN AG REPORTER were old car seats on the floor with the backs against the wall. The owner’s idea was that, if you were too smashed to get up off the seats to get to the bars, you sure did not need more to drink. He served only those who could stand to the bar. Along about 9:30 p.m., the lights in the saloon would blink three times. The proprietor immediately pumped up three Coleman Gas Lamps and lit them. The blinking electric lights meant that the owner of the diesel fuel-powered electric generator that supplied the “Wide Spot” was going to bed. It was widely rumored in this enclave that the blacksmith’s wife spent the majority of her days in bed reading books and that, while there, also raised her homemade loaves of bread and, now and then, hatched out a batch of baby chickens. Jackie and I were traveling slowly through central Nevada. This was dry desert country, growing weirdlooking cactus-like trees. We saw small, wild bands of burros (jackasses?) in the distance. Miniature tornadodust devils swirled, and an occasional tarantula crossed the ribbon of blacktop pavement that stretched on and on. There was a dirt side road that took off from our highway. I said, “Let’s explore that.” Jackie said, “Go for it, Dad,” which was an expression that sometimes got us in trouble. We followed the dirt track and eventually came to a NO TRESPASSING sign. “Keep going, Dad.” Then Upcoming SaleS: September Wednesday, September 9 Regular Sale Wednesday, September 16 Regular & Feeder Sale 200 hd mixed yearlings from Fairfield; 850 lbs to 900 lbs 260 Head of 875 lbs Steers Wednesday, September 23 Regular & Sheep Sale Visit us at www.westernlivestockmontana.com Serving the Big Sky Country of North Central Montana REPRESENTATIVE SALES • August 26, 2015 • 536 Sold Steers John Widhalm Valier 8 Blk 787 M Robert (Bob) Lytle Cut Bank 2 Blk 953 Heifers Mytty Angus Ranch Florence 24 Blk/Bwf 745 Little Belt Crk Ranch I Belt 4 Blk 879 Mytty Angus Ranch Florence 11 Blk/Bwf 920 M Robert (Bob) Lytle Cut Bank 5 Blk 929 Jay Lytle Cut Bank 6 Blk 908 Connelly Angus Valier 8 Blk 863 Allen Denzer Conrad 8 Blk 903 Jay Lytle Cut Bank 3 Blk 982 Connelly Angus Valier 4 Blk 946 Allen Denzer Conrad 2 Blk 1,025 Glacier Livestock Vaughn 3 Blk 1,040 M Robert (Bob) Lytle Cut Bank 4 Xbred 976 Cows Mark DeBruycker Bynum 2 Char 1,893 Mark DeBruycker Bynum 2 Char 1,568 Larry Whitford Browning 1 Rwf 1,335 June Tatsey Browning 1 Blk 1,350 Doug Orpin Oilmont 4 Blk 1,249 Connelly Angus Valier 1 Blk 1,540 Valerie Heptner-Running Fisher 1 Red 1,275 Blair Nack Geraldine 1 Blk 1,325 Wade Jacobsen Sun River 1 Blk 1,385 Doug Orpin Oilmont 1 Blk 1,355 205.50 192.00 195.50 186.00 185.75 185.50 185.00 182.50 182.00 177.50 175.50 174.50 171.50 166.50 111.50 110.50 109.50 108.00 108.00 106.50 106.50 106.50 106.00 106.00 June Tatsey Browning Gordon Lapke Simms Holden Herefords Valier Edna Longtime Sleeping Browning June Tatsey Browning June Tatsey Browning Fretheim Brothers Shelby Larry Whitford Browning Bulls Bignell Ranch Co. Helmville Mike Johnson Choteau Brett Debruycker Dutton Donald Vandenbos Valier Rappold Ranch Dupuyer Chris Boyce Big Sandy Kent Mosher Augusta Nilson Enterprises Inc Great Falls Chris Boyce Big Sandy Kenneth Ritlan Loma Gary Reddish Belt Blair Nack Geraldine Todd Prosser Belt Cutter Martin Conrad Nilson Enterprises Inc Great Falls Blair Nack Geraldine Robert Woldstad Valier Bignell Ranch Co. Helmville 1 Blk 1 Blk 3 Rwf 1 Blk 1 Red 3 Blk 1 Bbf 1 Blk 1,485 1,325 1,268 1,375 1,185 1,178 1,365 1,460 105.00 105.00 103.00 102.50 102.50 101.00 99.50 99.50 1 Blk 1 Blk 1 Char 1 Blk 1 Blk 1 Char 3 Blk 2 Blk 1 Char 1 Blk 1 Blk 1 Blk 1 Blk 1 Char 2 Blk 1 Blk 2 Blk 1 Blk 2,335 2,195 2,090 1,805 1,995 1,740 1,095 1,595 1,535 2,215 1,990 1,855 1,600 2,065 1,528 1,740 1,875 2,080 147.00 137.00 137.00 136.50 133.00 131.50 131.00 130.50 130.00 129.50 128.00 128.00 127.50 127.50 127.00 127.00 126.50 126.00 Listen to Market Reports Monday thru Friday on: KMON-AM 560 KSEN-AM 1150 Great Falls Shelby 8:35 a.m. 6:30 a.m. KOJM-AM 610 KPQX-FM 92.5 Havre Havre Your Golden Triangle Northern Livestock Video Auction Representative. 406 Vaughn S. Frontage Rd. • Great Falls, MT 59404 (406) 727-5400 6:40 a.m. 6:35 a.m. october Saturday, October 3 Customer Appreciation Feeder Special Sale 75 Head Mixed Angus Calves from Dupuyer there was another larger sign that stated, “If you are going to continue on this road, you should go get something to eat. There ain’t no point in you dying hungry.” OKAY! We turned around. Out in the middle of this Nevada Nowhere was a short, rutted track leading to a trailer that sported a CAFÉ sign. The E did not light up. Underneath was a smaller “For Sale” sign. We stepped up wooden steps into a small entryway and opened another door. To enter we had to step over a very large, shaggy dog. Evidently, the pooch’s chosen spot to sleep was across the doorway. An elderly lady stuck her head out of the kitchen area and said, “Pour your own coffee. Be right with ya.” Then she yelled, “Anything special?” We just wanted coffee and a couple of frosted doughnuts. Our cook-waitress emerged from the kitchen with our heated doughnuts and halted about six feet from our table, arms extended, holding a small tray with our order. “As far as I go, kids.” She was tethered by a long oxygen tube that was clipped to her nostrils. The tube trailed back into the cooking area and presumably was attached to oxygen tanks. Jackie jumped up and took the offered tray. Good frosted sinkers! We went to pay at the counter, which she could reach, and we had only a $20 bill with which to pay. She could not make change, and that was our smallest bill. “Well, kids, you’re in luck. Your breakfast is on the house.” We really didn’t want to do that. But she said, “Lemme get your eats. It’s been done for me once or twice.” Jackie wrote down the address as we left and sent some cash to the owner at a later date. As we left, the old gal said, “Say, you wouldn’t wanna buy this joint, would, ya?” Well, not really. Oxygen tanks in a kitchen? Open flames? We were motoring through some desolate country in southern Oregon. There was nothing for miles and very little traffic. We came to a single building with a small covered deck and a lone gas pump standing sentinel duty. We stopped and entered to order coffee. The owners, a middle-aged couple, brought us our coffee, and both of them immediately pulled up chairs to our table. The man had his coffee mug, and the graying, nice-looking lady had a large knitting bag with her. “I do hope,” said the lady, “that you don’t mind us intruding. But as you can see, we do not get many visitors, and we are starved for small talk.” We did not mind at all. Our 30-minute pit-stop grew into several hours. The lady showed us several quilts she had hand-sewn with the finest stitching we had ever seen. Fantastically skilled work. Once a year the couple journeyed to a big quilting show in Portland, and her work sold for high sums. Regretfully, I cannot recall the New England state they came from or how they happened to settle far out in an Oregon desert. Very often the “Wide Spot” was a general store with a few groceries, canned goods, gloves, pitchforks, what have you, and the allimportant local Post Office. The proprietors of the stores were the post mistresses and were invariable very accommodating people, although once one shocked us by bluntly asking, “Are you two really married or just shacking up while working on that cow outfit?” Now back in the 1950s, that sort of behavior was not condoned by nice folks. We were a bit put out by the question. Any packages that were delivered to these small, but important, post offices were stored in an unheated back room until a rancher, often snow bound, could get their mail. Jackie’s parents (Easterners) entered her in the Fruit of the Month Club, and a box of very nice pears, peaches, apples, etc., was stored for her in the back room. Jackie noticed, at times, that the box had been opened and fruit was missing, and she questioned the post mistress, who answered, “Oh yeah. I opened the box and ate the fruit that was spoiling. Once they freeze, they don’t last.” Well, that was better than wasting it, I guess. Regular Sale Every Wednesday Call the Crew at Western To Consign Allen Denzer Conrad Flying Shit House Ranch Augusta Louis Mundt Belt Jacque Jacobsen Fairfield Allen Denzer Conrad Stephen Boyce Big Sandy James Henderson Lloyd Heifer Calves Hales Scalese Galata Lydia Tatsey Browning Weaver Livestock Drummond Terry Tatsey Browning Steer Calves Aaron Vandenberg Browning June Tatsey Browning Hales Scalese Galata Lydia Tatsey Browning June Tatsey Browning Alfred Parker Box Elder 1 Blk 1 Blk 1 Blk 1 Char 2 Blk 1 Blk 1 Blk 2,015 1,855 2,005 1,265 1,445 1,505 1,485 126.00 125.00 125.00 124.50 123.25 122.50 121.00 3 Blk 4 Blk/Bwf 4 Blk 4 Blk 280 420 360 444 257.50 250.00 242.50 240.00 2 Blk 8 Blk 3 Blk 7 Blk 7 Blk/Bwf 4 Blk 388 358 340 434 454 571 287.50 281.00 275.00 260.00 258.00 216.00 View Western Livestock On www.cattleusa.com General Manager: Lynn Perry • Cell (406) 788-5400 Yard Manager & Fieldman: Ryan Perry • Cell (406) 788-9869 Office Manager: Sarah McCafferty Yard Foreman & Fieldman: Tim Brunner • Cell (406) 788-5403 Auctioneer: Casey Weaver • Cell (406) 544-0386 Email: info@westernlivestockmontana.com Website: westernlivestockmontana.com crystalyx@westernlivestockmontana.com Regular Cattle Sales Every Wednesday • Special Feeder Sales Saturdays In Season Don’t miss this! The South Dakota Annual Angus Tour is scheduled for October 1-2 featuring the central South Dakota Angus area. Don’t miss these events: SD Angus Association’s banquet and annual meeting and the Elite Angus Female Sale. This year’s tour showcases these cattle operations: Deep Creek Angus Ranch, Miller Angus of Draper, Eagle Pass Ranch, Slovek Ranch, Fuoss Angus Ranch, Thomas Ranch, Ma & Pa Angus, and Trans Ova-Yackley Division. Tour headquarters are located at the Best Western Ramkota Hotel in Pierre, SD (605-224-6877). Additional lodging sites include Club House Inn (605494-2582), River Lodge (605-224-4140), and Governors Inn (605-224-4200). For more information, contact T.J. Gabriel by phone at 605-280-3069 or by email at tjranch@ gwtc.net www.westernagreporter.com 11 Thursday, September 3, 2015 WESTERN AG REPORTER ON A SIDE NOTE By Zack Goggins No time to waste! It is August 30, and I just got back home from my Aunt Coreen and Uncle Bob’s 40th anniversary dinner held in Billings tonight. How inspirational is that? She was married at 20 years old, and they are still holding tight to each other, very cool! They definitely have had an incredible example to follow with my grandparents, who passed the 60 year mark a few years ago. To me, it never ceases to be impressive as married couples or even entire families conquer year after year together. I have seen a few people fairly recently around my life (not family or close friends though) that have split their marriages after over 20 years of being together. That is very extreme. It seems there is never a marked or definite point where everything simply becomes easy. The strength, faith, and self investment it takes to hold two people together for a lifetime can only come from God. Whenever I write an article in here, I find myself worrying a bit about my relevance level in relation to the rest of this paper as far as my topics of choice go, but I was graciously given a slot in here to fill, and I will continue to talk about what I know or how I see the world as long as they let me. And sometimes I may have to go a little personal to get across what I’m trying to say, so please bear with me; this is not quite as light-hearted as I’d like it to be, but it’s real and it’s serious. In May of 2013, I almost died; correction, I should have died. I was in a head-on collision where I was turning at about 20 mph, but the person who hit me was driving 65. That is an impact at 85 mph. Thankfully, I was not even close to severely injured; I maybe had a mildly sprained ankle. I realized how crazy that was, but it wasn’t until some serious personal life changes occurred that I realized exactly the implications of this, and I still think about this all the time. At that time of my life, I was selfish: I didn’t care about others, I had basically forgotten about my faith altogether, and did I mention I was selfish? I don’t believe I was a significantly horrible person; in fact, I may have even come off as a nice kid to most because, I guess, I was friendly to most. My point here is that I came so extremely close to dying and leaving nothing truly good, nothing meaningful, no selfless deeds, no willful acts of charity or hospitality, nothing for people to glorify God for. Even my relationship with my girlfriend (now of three years) was twisted at the time (and I do believe an invested loving relationship dedicated to God is something to glorify Him by). However, I managed to butcher that aspect. It may seem dark to think about this, yes? Hey, I’m different now, so why look back, right? No. This is important. I don’t regret my past because regret leads to death, but I can’t forget how blessed I am to be alive. I am forever grateful I did not die as the person I was on the day of the accident. If you die today, will you die clinging to money or as a thief or a cheat? A deceiver maybe? I almost did, and I pray that I can now make something out of the time I do have, whatever that may be. I love my life and everyone who touches it! Don’t let this column be depressing; I want this to be an encouragement to anyone who may need it. The industry that everyone reading this paper is in is generally a morally solid and integral group of people, but you never know what someone struggles with in the dark, and I hope that this may help someone. There is no time to waste! Hopefully this packed a punch! Thank you all for reading and supporting my articles. Have an amazing week! Also, the archery season begins for Elk soon. That’s a smile for ya right there! Rick Young and Sons Auctioneers Caring Hands Lawn Care Service Moving Auction September 12, 2015 at 10:00 am LOCATION: 1800 43rd Street West, Billings, MT ̶ A short distance West of Shiloh Road and Grand Avenue interstection TRAILERS COMMERCIAL LAWN MOWERS Poet's Corner Toro Z Master commercial mower – triple bagged Toro Z Master commercial mower Toro Z Master commercial mower Toro Z Master commercial mower Walker H08400 commercial mower – liquid cooled, hyd. dump Lawn aerator- pull behind There’s Good News, and There’s Bad News... By John L. Moore 2012 Cy Corp Dump 18 Foot Tandem Axle Hydraulic Dump Box Trailer The good news is it was a nice day to ride. The bad news is I found another calf to doctor. The good news is I could have easily heeled the calf. The bad news is the antibiotic was left at the corral. Cedar chest Glass top oval end table Caned seat chair Apartment size table – 4 chairs Microwave and stand 2 office chairs Cedar trunk Tea tray cart Recliner chairs Bookshelf Large entertainment center Recliner couch Other Items 3 POINT EQUIPMENT Land Pride box scraper with ripper teeth Land Pride RCR 1872 rotary P.T.O. mower Danuser post hole digger- like new The good news is no one was interfering. The bad news is no one was there to help. The good news is my gelding and I got the pair penned. The bad news is lone calves are harder to heel in the pen. The good news is I ran the calf into a squeeze chute. The bad news is young calves don’t fit well in squeeze chutes. The good news is I used a neck rope to secure him and tied one hind leg up. The bad news is the scrotum was swollen so big it was hard to grip. SHOP TOOLS Toro Riding Lawn Mower TRACTOR 2-12' Bumper Pull single axle Flatbed Trailer HOUSEHOLD The good news is I had a sharp knife and made a decisive cut. The bad news is the calf jumped and popped a side bar loose. The good news is I never saw it coming. The bad news is it struck me in the head and knocked me five feet backward. The good news is I was limp and unconscious when I landed in the fire pit. The bad news is it contains cinderblocks and sticks. The good news is my wife bakes great beans in that pit. The bad news is my head aches and I have two divots on the ninth green. The good news is I recovered and extracted a jar of “grape jam” from the calf. The bad news is I have yet to tell my wife. The good news is no cinder blocks were broken. The bad news is I have yet to tell my wife. BEEF 2004 Cy-Corp 20" Cargo Trailer VEHICLES 2000 Dodge Durango 4 W.D. auto tran. gas eng. 139.880 miles – good cond. 1996 Ford F250 power stroke diesel auto tran, 4 W.D. ext. cab with service box 160,000 miles 2004 Dodge1/2 ton pickup , 2W.D. 4 door, standard tran. 2003 Ford. F250. Super Duty – short box auto. tran., 4 W.D., gas engine 164,000 miles 2003 GMC DuraMax 3500 – diesel, 4W.D, auto. tran., bucket seats, 4 door, customized 4 WHEELER 2005 Arctic Cat 4-wheeler. 4 W.D. – winch Born & Raised in the USA TM 2014 Kubota MX 5100 tractor with LA844 loader. 175nhours 3 pt. P.T.O. FWA – new engine being installed – tractor will be like new. 3 refrigerator- freezers Upright freezer Oak coffee table Wrought iron bakers rack Bedroom set- bed , chest of drawers, bookshelf, king size bed- good cond. Ruby red glassware Recliner chair Storage cupboards Foot locker Corner TV stand Oak kitchen table 6 chairs Several end tables drop leaf table Several dressers and chests of drawers Washer and dryer- good cond. Pet carriers Corner desk Large metal storage cabinet 6 bar stools Corner shelf Filing cabinets Rubber maid storage cabinet Cherry wood sofa table Large 4 piece bookshelf- tv stand Futon couch Halltree Patio swing 5 piece patio set – iron frame- nice 2-weber gas bar-B-Q Extension ladder Kipor 3000 watt generator Parts washer 4 wheelbarrows Pressure washer- gas engine Hobart 140 wire feed welder – 110 amp Air compressor – 125 psi Shop vacuum 7 foot wood work bench Jack stands 2 floor jacks 10 drawer tool box full of tools Work bench with vise and bench grinder Dewalt chop saw Wrench sets Storage cupboard Sand blaster Large work bench with vise Dewalt air compressor Utility garden wagon Engine hoist Drill press- bench mount Appliance hand cart SNOWPLOW Hinniker 9 foot snowplow – hydr. Lift – like new ANTIQUES AND MISCELLANEOUS Tredle sewing machine Cuckoo clock Old hand stitched quilts Crocheted doilies and table cloths Wood bowl Large wicker basket Bender amplifier Rolls of vacuum tube – new Numerous landscape bricks 3 french drains Minolta Dimage 7 5.0 mega pixel camera Many more items Terms: cash or check. No buyers premium. Sale Managed By: Rick Young & Sons Auctioneers phone: 406-328-4296 • cell 406-321-1534 • www.rickyoungauctioneers.com 12 Thursday, September 3, 2015 WESTERN AG REPORTER Hats off! Montana’s John Edwards to be inducted into Rodeo Hall of Fame By Leesa Zalesky The annual Rodeo Hall of Fame Weekend, set for September 25 - 26 in Oklahoma City, will feature the induction of Montana’s own rodeo legend John Edwards into the Rodeo Hall of Fame. Edwards, a bareback rider, qualified for the National Finals Rodeo (NFR) in 19651971 and won the event at the 1970 NFR. Edwards finished third for the World Championship in 1966. Edwards, who retired from rodeo in 1980 in Red Lodge, Montana, says his start in the business wasn’t easy. “It was tough in the beginning, but after awhile, I started traveling with Paul Mayo (another rodeo cowboy), and things started picking up for me then.” Edwards enjoyed Pulvi-Mulchers Brillion’s Pulvi-Mulcher is the ideal one-pass secondary tillage tool to provide the perfect clod-free seedbed for higher yields. • Available in widths from 7’4” to 30’ to accommodate any size operation. • High-clearance frame allows free flow of trash through the machine. • Choice of 20” notched or crowfoot ductile iron roller wheels with five year limited warranty against breakage. • Heavier duty, longer drawbar to accommodate dual wheeled tractors. BILLINGS KUBOTA 5548 Holiday Ave. • Billings, MT • 800-775-3266 • 406/245-6702 PAYS a 20-year career in the business, traveling all over the U.S. and Canada. “I enjoyed every minute of it; I got to see so much of the United States and Canada, and I met a lot of great people and made a lot of great friends.” Edwards says he was raised on a dairy farm in New York state but moved out west in 1961 to pursue a rodeo career. To say that he was successful in that endeavor is an understatement. When PRCA bareback rider Kaycee Feild won the first three rounds of the NFR in 2011, he became just the second bareback rider in Wrangler National Finals Rodeo history to win each of the first three rounds. The first one to do so was Edwards, who won the first three rounds of bareback riding at the 1969 NFR. Reflecting on his career, Edwards says that three broncs stand out in his memory as truly outstanding bareback horses: “I’d say Harry Vold’s ‘Necklace’ and Reg Kesler’s ‘Three Bars’ and ‘Moonshine’ were the best horses a cowboy could draw back then. They were tough to beat.” Rodeo Hall of Fame Weekend includes a cocktail reception September 25 at 5:30 p.m. with a concert featuring Ned LeDoux, Western musician and son of rodeo music legend Chris LeDoux, at 8 p.m. “There are few things more iconic in the American West than the rodeo tradition,” said “Fall Classic Yearling Special” WEDNESDAY, September 9 Museum President Steven Karr. “Rodeo Hall of Fame Weekend invites both rodeo enthusiasts and members of the public to come together and celebrate rodeo’s cultural contributions, as well as the individuals who have made rodeo the phenomenon it is today. Nowhere else in the world can you experience this unique culture in such a way.” Edwards says he’s looking forward to traveling to Oklahoma City for the Hall of Fame Weekend. “I’ll see friends I haven’t seen for years,” he said, “and that’ll John Edwards on “Party be one of the best parts Doll” at the 1966 Oakdale, of the whole weekend.” California, rodeo. Note: Friends of Edwards have organized a meetand-greet social and send-off for him at the Bull & Bear Saloon in Red Lodge on Sunday, September 13, from 3 to 5 p.m. The public is invited. The agony of defeat… Harry Vold’s “Necklace” unloaded John Edwards one second from winning the Calgary Stampede in 1968. 1000 Cattle Sell!! Already Consigned: 150 Open Blk heifers - 850# 200 Open Blk & BWF heifers - 900# 200 Blk Angus calves - 470-500# The yearling market is strong and this special has always been one of the top sales of the early fall season. We will also be selling several strings of calves. Call us with your consignments so we can advertise them. It’s important to let our buyers know what you will be bringing to PAYS! Consign Today 1-800-821-6447 Go to www.publicauctionyards.com for all the up to date consigments & information. (406) 245-6447 P.O. Box 1781 • Billings, MT 59103 www.publicauctionyards.com Call Joe Goggins • 861-5664 Bob Cook • 670-0078 John Edwards riding “Empty Saddles” in San Bernardino, California, in 1966. Alan Sears, Field Editor Nebraska, Colorado, and Wyoming 61 Westward Way Eaton, CO 80615 (970) 454-3986 Home/Office (970) 396-7521 CO Cell (308) 660-3866 NE Cell E-mail: alan.sears@aksears.com If you're looking for herd bulls, replacements, registered or commercial females, I've been making the rounds in my territory. I'd like to help. 13 Thursday, September 3, 2015 WESTERN AG REPORTER 1st place (tied)... 10th annual WAR scholarship... Congratulations to Melanie Johnson of Sand Springs, Montana. Following are Melanie’s autobiography followed by a short article she submitted on “a controversial subject.” I am 17 years old and live in Garfield County, Montana. I have two sisters, Lennae and Raina, and one brother, Ethan. I have a passion for writing and horses. Ever since I was young, I loved being able to express myself on paper and I also love riding! There wasn’t anything you could say or do to keep me from doing one or the other. Throughout the years, as my parents pushed me to do the best I could, my passion grew. And now I have a passion to pursue a career in the ag industry as well as in ag communications. When you are little, everyone always asks you, “What do you want to be when you grow up?” I would always hold my head up high and say, “I want to be a veterinarian,” which is still true today, providing some minor adjustments to the plan. I enjoy working with horses and spend many hours of each day training colts, practicing for rodeo, or just going for a ride. Last fall, my rodeo horse, Dunny, popped his shoulder out of place, and we had to have an equine chiropractor put it back in. After watching the procedure, I became fascinated in a new medical field that is immerging and becoming more popular. I decided I wanted to be an Equine Therapist instead of a veterinarian because I wanted to be someone who paved the way and put their name out there for others to follow. Equine Therapy is a relatively new field and few people practice it so I thought it was the perfect choice. However, could I just give up my love of writing? No way! I wasn’t going to sacrifice either of them. I decided I would double major. Wow. I felt like I was taking on the whole world in one second with that one decision. Even though it is a hard task, I am a tough girls and believe I can power through adversity to accomplish my goals. I am planning to attend Miles Community College for my first two years of school. I will then transfer to the University of Montana-Western to complete both a degree in Ag Journalism and one in Equine Therapy. The one major wish for my long-term career is to have a job that I love and enjoy doing. Someday I hope to come back to my great community to raise a family, work for an ag newspaper that serves my area, and start a ranch or continue working on the family ranch. I also want to continue to rodeo and use rodeo as an avenue to sell my equine therapy services. There are many reasons people use a tree to symbolize their family growth. Trees have long extending branches that symbolize how the family continues to thrive and grow... but trees also have roots. The roots of the tree symbolize the origins of the family. They are what keeps strong family ties ingrained within you and makes you proud of where you came from. My family has been ranching in Garfield County since the late 1800s. My mom was born and raised here. My dad moved to this area in the spring of 1978 from Minnesota, where his family owned a small dairy farm. They met while working for the Brown Ranch. Mom and Dad help operate the family ranch with my aunts and uncles; they also owned some land and cattle of their own. My brother, sisters, cousins, and I are always on hand to help with branding, feeding, calving, fencing, moving cows, and all the other little things it takes to maintain a successful ranching operation. animals such as cattle, horses, pigs, and sheep. It has always been an arguable point how both these wild and domestic variables can coincide peacefully, but perhaps the most controversial point is how to preserve the natural resources while still being able to farm or ranch the land. From this question, the idea of wildlife conservation through sustainable ranching was born. Improving the land for future generations has always been a goal of ranchers. There are many collaborative restoration and conservation strategies to build on that heritage of stewardship. “Sustainable” is defined as a system that maintains its own viability by using techniques that allow for continual reuse. The Sage Grouse Initiative has applied this idea to develop sustainable ranching that suggests ranchers use grazing systems, conservation easements, marking fences, and conifer removal to protect and develop healthy rangeland for their animals and the sage grouse. The Sage Grouse Initiative encourages ranchers to support and participate in conservation as an alternative to subdividing their ranchland. The best way to provide sustenance for the sage grouse is to keep the land in grazing. Therefore, whether the sage grouse is listed under the Endangered Species Act or not, the landowners who carry out approved practices can continue what they are doing without further regulations, which is a huge benefit to farmers and ranchers. Range wide, more than 380,000 acres will remain as working ranches without threat of subdivision because more and more ranchers are choosing to partake in the Sage Grouse Initiative. Rich and Earline Lawrence, like many ranchers, want to pass on the legacy of big open country that supports a thriving livestock industry to their children and grandchildren. They have spent years developing their ranch west of Jordan, Montana, into prosperous grazing and farmland. Earline’s view, similar to the other ranchers in the area, is that the government doesn’t need to control how they operate their place any more than they already do. She believes, “We are conservationists enough without the government stepping in.” There is a (sage grouse) stomping ground on her place; they plowed it up to make a wheat field, but Earline says the sage grouse don’t seem to mind... or they wouldn’t keep coming back. Ranchers take good care of and preserve their land to keep the livestock and grassland in good condition. They all have some sort of conservation methods already applied to their operation to maintain the land they live and work on. “There is enough conservation; it takes care of itself.” However, when asked if the Sage Grouse Initiative is a good compromise to sage grouse being added to the Endangered Species List, the answer was Yes. She would rather keep the land in grazing and the power in the ranchers’ hands than having it subdivided because of Melanie Johnson a bird. Good grazing land is a renewable source of nutrients and feed for your livestock as long as you take care of it. Rangeland can take years to recover from overgrazing or continual use. “Ranchers manage their grazing in the best possible way now because, if they didn’t, they wouldn’t be in business,” says Doug Weeding. The way ranchers manage their grazing doesn’t seem to affect the sage grouse, which are everywhere. Doug and Lavetta Weeding run a productive cattle ranch and performance horse business northwest of Jordan. The Sage Grouse Initiative has carried out 2.6 million acres of improved grazing systems, boosting sage grouse nest success by 10%. Are these “improved” grazing systems really needed though? Not according to the Weedings. “We have our own grazing systems” that have been in place for centuries, and nothing seems to be different. The livestock still gain pounds, and there is an abundance of sage grouse ... just like there was a long time ago. The Sage Grouse Initiative focuses its work on private land but also participates in projects on federal lands where ranchers have grazing leases. SGI aims for seamless conservation across boundaries. Ranchers have always worked to preserve the natural resources it takes to operate a successful business. The way they do business hasn’t dramatically affected the sage grouse population, and the final decision on whether to participate in the project is up to the ranchers who lease or own the land. There will always be controversy on whether or not we need to conserve more, but one thing is certain: Ranchers everywhere are going to have different opinions on whether they are in support of or against the Sage Grouse Initiative and why the initiative will help or harm them. Helping or Harming? The familiar sound of the long, mournful howl of coyotes and the short, sharp yips of their pups early in the morning is no strange occurrence in central Montana. Coyotes are one of the many kinds of animals that call this luscious prairie home. Along with the wild animals, farmland and ranches stretch for miles, housing the owner’s domestic VISIT US ONLINE AT: www.westernagreporter.com NILE offers internships The 2015 NILE Stock Show & Rodeo is rapidly approaching, and NILE is accepting applications for its internship program. The Northern International Livestock Exposition is a non-profit organization based in Billings, MT, that is dedicated to the promotion of livestock, ag education, and the respect for Western tradition. Interns will have the opportunity to assist in all aspects of event planning and execution for the NILE Stock Show & Rodeo, as well as the opportunity to gain training and work experience in the livestock and equine industries. Open to college sophomores, juniors, and seniors with GPAs of 3.0 and above, internships are split into four areas: Livestock Emphasis, Equine Emphasis, Rodeo Relations, and Media Relations/ Communications. On top of a oncein-a-lifetime experience, interns will be decked out in NILE merchandise, will have the option to earn college credit, and will receive a scholarship for the Spring 2016 semester. Questions? Contact NILE at 406-256-2495. Show Heifer Prospects, Elite Donors, and Bred Heifers 14 Thursday, September 3, 2015 Bill in his prime, about 1915. Diggin' in… by Bill Huntington Horse traders... a scummy lot... Since the automobile and tractor have come in common use, the old-time horse trader has faded away. There was more traders in the South and East where it was thickly settled. Their disappearance was no loss to the country for, as a whole class, they was a scummy lot. I think most of them went into the used car business for nowadays car salesmen are just about as deceiving in their line of patter. In Oklahoma over 40 years ago (Editor’s note: This column first appeared in the August 4, 1954, issue of the Western Livestock Reporter, so Gramps would have been talking about 1910 or so when he would have been in his mid-30s), I met a typical horse trader, who followed my show for a while. I’ll call him John Doe. He was a big, stout, sandy-complected man with lots of savvy. He had two faces -- one he used for the public, which was charming, and the other, which he turned toward his family, which was mean and overbearing. Since most folks have never come in contact with an old-time horse trader, I am going to PERRY’S TRAILER SALES Check Out These Stock Trailers tell you about John Doe, his outfit, and how he worked. John had a little better outfit than most traders. He traveled with his family of five children. He had a covered wagon drawn by a team of good mules and another wagon loaded with a large tent and camp equipment trailing a buggy. That was followed by 15 or 20 trading horses with John on horseback bringing up the rear. Mrs. Doe was a very nice, refined woman with a talent for painting. Whenever they stopped and set up the tent, it looked just like home. A bed was set up with rugs on the ground, little tables was set up with knick-knacks on them, and there was always a bowl of wild flowers if they was available. She would take the buggy with WESTERN AG REPORTER one of the children to drive it and peddle lace, silver polish, or some of her paintings. If she couldn’t get money for her goods, she would trade for chickens, vegetables, or anything that was usable. She was the one that kept the family together. It was a shame such a nice family was wasted on that horse trader. There was a boy about 16 named Roy. He was John’s stepson and was treated by John like one. There was two nice girls, probably about 14 and 13, and a boy about 12 called Dude, who was the favorite of John and a spoiled brat. There was another little boy was Ernest, a bright likable boy of 8, who was right handy at ducking out of sight when John was getting over a hangover. John knowed most all the tricks in horse trading. He could doll an old mule or horse up so it would look like it was seven or eight years old. Most old horses that ain’t range horses, their teeth get long. John had a fine-toothed saw that was made to fit a horse’s mouth. He would cut their teeth off nice and even. He had a cupping outfit so that he could put cups in their teeth, and then he would take caustic acid and burn the cups black. If anyone looked in the horse’s mouth to tell their age and wasn’t an expert, they sure would be fooled. Old mules and horses get gray around the head, their eyebrows get white, and there is a hollow that comes above their eyes. John had a way to fix them up, too. He used potash to color all the white hairs. He had a bulb Don’t miss this! The 42nd annual Montana Angus Tour will be held September 15-17 in south-central Montana. Over 20 prominent Angus breeders and 3 nationally recognized A.I. bull studs will participate. The tour will cover stops from Big Timber to Hardin over three days. The Montana Angus Association will hold its annual meeting and banquet on September 15. Tour headquarters are located at the Big Horn Resort in Billings. Hotel rooms have been blocked at the following: Big Horn Resort 406-839-9300; Hampton Inn 406-656-7511; and Homewood Suites 406-656-0525. Note: Hampton Inn and Homewood Suites are within walking distance of Big Horn Resort. We advise making reservations early. Make sure you mention that you are with the Montana Angus Tour. For more information, contact Bob Cook at bcook@cattleplus.com A Huge THANK YOU To Hjelvik Seeds For Purchasing My Steer at MontanaFair in Billings, MT ! u o Y k n Tha 2016 Trails West Hotshot Stock Combo trailers available in 16' x 20'. Options:center gate with sort door, Rear slider gate, plexiglass, escape door, lights, saddle racks, halter hooks, front tack, mats, spare tire. It’s businesses like this that make 4-H and FFA so successful around our great nation! Krista Callantine Belgrade, Montana 2016 Trails West Hotshot Stock trailers available in 20'x24' (and Bumperpull models availabe in 14' x 17'). Options: center gate with sort door, Rear slider gate, Center gates, mats, spare tire, escape door, lights. See our inventory online: www.perrystrailers.com FINANCING AVAILABLE! syringe with a hollow needle that he used to blow up the cavities over their eyes. He would trim their mane and tail, cut the foretop, clip the long hairs off their legs, give them a shot of dope to pep them up, and they were ready for a trade. Someone always got a good beating. If he saw a horse he wanted to trade for and he could get to it on the sly, he would take a needle, thread it with hair that was pulled out of the tail, and stick the needle through the horse’s front leg between the knee and the ankle where the cords in the legs and the leg is small. Then he would cut off the ends of the hair so it wouldn’t show. The horse would go lame in 10 minutes and hold up its foot. If anyone tried to move him, he would hobble off, barely putting his hoof on the ground. You could examine the horse to see what made it lame but you couldn’t find a thing. Then John would just happen around and tell the owner of the horse that he thought the horse had slipped a joint in its shoulder. If John couldn’t trade for the horse, he would tell the man to leave the horse as he thought he could heat some pads and get the joint in place for about 10 bucks. He generally either made a nice trade or pulled out the hair in the horse’s leg and the horse was okay. After he got $10 for curing the horse, he would try to sell the owner a bottle of water with some ashes, a few drops of potash, and some food coloring in it for about $2.50 to use as a rub on the horse’s shoulder for a few days. The boot money John got in a horse trade never done the family any good for John always spent it on a jug of moon. He’d hunt a horse trader up to share it with, and they’d get pretty well lit up. Then they’d swap tricks of the trade to each other of how to trim a sucker. When the moonshine was all gone, John would go back to his camp and raise hell with his family. It’s That Time of Year It is time to start thinking about Fall-Winter Feeding Stop in and check out our full line of Tractors & Loaders TRADES WELCOME! Tom O’Reilly 1-800-756-4048 • Cell 406-861-7352 1738 1/2 King Ave. West Billings, MT 59102 1-800-584-9115 2516 COFFEEN AVE. • SHERIDAN, WY 82801 YELLOWSTONE COUNTY IMPLEMENT Billings, 5121 Midland Road, East of Holiday Inn • 1-800-823-9242 or 406-248-7787 7:30 AM - 5:30 PM M-F & 8:00 AM - 3:00 PM Sat Thursday, September 3, 2015 WESTERN AG REPORTER Western Ag Reporter and the Juniors say Thank You to the 2015 Buyers! Kids Sale Buyers Agro-Culture Liquid Fertilizers Albertsons (Central) Animal Health International Archie Cochrane Motors Armstrong, Bob and Rolann Arrow Striping Auto Auction of Montana B & L Scales Bay Ltd Beard Insurance Agency Beartooth Environmental Bell, Richard & Lori Berger, Jeff & Tami Billings Animal Family Hospital Billings By Owner Billings Farmhand Sales Billings Kubota Billings Livestock Commission Blue Body & Paint Bobcat of Big Sky Briess Malt C & C Livestock Carbon Co. Feed Caring Hands Veterinary Centenna Cattle Coal Black Cattle Co Common Ground Ind. Cornerstone Financial Crowley Fleck PLLP Denny Menholt Diamond E Diesel Drange Apiary Dubs, Louis DDS Finishing Touch Exteriors First Interstate Bank Flowmark Goggins, Pat and Babe Hjelvik Seeds Huntley Feeders Industrial Sales Inland Truck Parts J & L Livestock J & S Transportation Jacobs Livestock Sales Johannes, Clint Johannes, Norm K4 Cattle Karman Ranch LLC Kautz, Dusty & Shae Kindsfather, Gary and Jackie Kraft, Ed and Roxie Kraft, Rick and Brenda L.R. Bell Inc Lockwood Veterinary Champion Steer - Kolby Dietz Buyer: Thomas Shows Luster, Robert Marketing Specialty McCaffree, Justin and Rachael Mintana Mills Inc. Montana Ranches.com Muhs, Mel Northern Ag Network Northern Livestock Video Nutralix Oblander Chiropractic Olson Plumbing & Heating Overtime Enterprise Inc. Party Time Plus Peck Transport Premier Intermountain Properties Prewitt & Co Project Meats Public Auction Yards Quality Liquid Feeds Raw Machinery RB & C Grain Reisig Agency and Cattle Rimrock Engineering Rimrock Pediatric Dentisry Riverside Contracting Salutes Our Future Ag Leaders: 4-H and FFA Youth Each year we have the privilege of sponsoring the Junior Livestock Sale at MontanaFair in Billings. It gives us a chance to watch these youngsters in action as they begin working with livestock and as they mature through the years. All of them - from the champions to the beginners - have a right to be proud of the work and effort put into their animals and themselves. The lessons they learn throughout the process of starting a young animal and continuing with it through the season will carry these young people through life with sound work ethics. They’ll be the ones delivering an abundant supply of high quality, local food for our country in the years to come. We are proud of these hard working 4-H and FFA youths and also of the buyers who are willing to pay the extra premium to reward the juniors’ efforts. Riverside Repair Rocky Mountain Air Roger Daniel Insurance Rome, Gary S & P Brake S Ranch Sankey Rodeo SCCMF Selle Livestock Sherrod, Bud Shipton’s Big R Staley’s Tire Stella’s Kitchen Steve Nelson Trucking Stillwater Packing Stockman Bank Stockman Bank 1 TerraLogics Inc The Truck Shop Thomas Shows Thompson Cattle Company Torgerson’s LLC Town & Country Supply Vermilion Ranch Walborn & Assoc Walter, Leroy & Norma Weber, Jim and Elaine Wells Fargo Bank Western Ag Reporter Western Ranch Supply Western Security Bank Wolter, Rory World West Sire Services, INC WS Livestock585 Fremont St Yellowstone Bank - Laurel Yellowstone County Implement Yellowstone Valley Parts & Equipment Poultry winners on page 16 Reserve Hog - Brighton Lane Buyer: Rory Wolter Champion Hog - Holden Vandivort Buyer: J & L Livestock Reserve Steer - Krista Callantine Buyer: Hjelvik Seeds Champion Rabbits - Jennifer Larkins Buyer: Justin & Rachael McCaffree Champion Lamb - Allison Nyquist Buyer: Bay Unlimited Reserve Goat - Lexy Dietz Buyer: Finish Touch Interiors Reserve Lamb - Holden Vandivort Buyer: Thompson Cattle Co. Champion Goat - Dustin Huntington Buyer: The Truck Stop 15 16 Thursday, September 3, 2015 WESTERN AG REPORTER Increasing genetic herd value... Details on Page 1 The LIV ES Best o f Northern Ca ttle! TOCK O CTI VIDEO AU FALL PREMIER SPECIAL The video sale featuring the top performance cattle of the north N Monday • September 21, 2015 Sale Time: 8:00 a.m. MDT • Billings LiveStock Commission STEER CALVES • HEIFER CALVES YEARLING STEERS OPEN HEIFERS • BRED FEMALES REPLACEMENT HEIFERS SPRING LAMBS The American Gelbvieh Association has introduced the Smart Select Service data-management system to help commercial cattle producers increase the genetic value of their herds. For $1 per head, commercial producers can enroll females in a database to manage herd data from individual performance, exposure, and vaccination information. Herd summaries, dam and progeny reports, and herd-sire reports will be available. The association also will offer producers access to the feeder profit index and stayability score on males and females. The feeder profit index was developed to help producers select sires whose progeny will perform in the feedlot and on the rail. Stayability scores predict the probability a sire’s daughters will stay productive past six years of age. For an additional fee, producers may use DNA testing for parent verification on all animals or the association’s Maternal Edge Female Profile on Gelbvieh-influenced animals. Visit www.gelbvieh.org/smartselect.html or contact Kelli Retallick by phone at 303-465-2333 or by email at kellir@gelbvieh.org for more information. MT Fair Junior Poultry Winners Our Fall Premier Special features outstanding bred heifers and bred cows. Many strings are ultrasound pregnancy tested and are top performance cattle. There will be a complete listing available next week on www.northernlivestockvideo.com Northern Livestock Video Auction held their annual Early Fall Preview August 24 & 25 broadcast live from Billings Livestock Commission. 54,000 cattle and 14,000 sheep were offered. 75% of cattle sold on a lower but active market, 100% of the sheep sold on a strong market. ★ For complete results and information go to www.northernlivestockvideo.com ★ Seller Head Tranel Ranch 140 V Bar Cattle Co. 130 Loyning Ranch 210 Murray Bros Partnership 120 Two Dot Ranch 510 McCarty Ranching LLC 220 2 K Land & Lvstck/Hepp Lvstck 120 Tranel Ranch 325 Louie Petrie Ranch 94 Ponessa Ranch 120 Warren Lybeck/Steve Swank 200 Brusett Angus 100 Brusett Angus 100 Mallett Cattle Co 195 Ranch Land Inc 95 Fly Creek Angus Inc 110 Rugg Ranch 98 Flatwillow Ranch 440 4 Diamond Ranch 360 Tomahawk Ranch 110 Tomahawk Ranch 102 Box E Cattle LLC/Gordon Delyea 104 7 L Livestock Company 185 Brace Rhamy/Donna York 85 Crosby Ranch 87 Forgey & Smith Angus LLC 83 Forgey & Smith Angus LLC 90 Falkenburg Ranch 90 Jim & Dana Fitzhugh 155 Jim & Dana Fitzhugh 90 Griffith Ranch 85 Cross Canyon Ranch 88 Cross Canyon Ranch 95 J Bar L Ranches LLC 130 Castle Mountain Ranch 275 Kind Strs Strs Strs Strs Strs Strs Strs Hfrs Rplcmnt Hfrs Hfrs Wnd Hfrs Hfrs Rplcmnt Hfrs Rplcmnt Hfrs Rplcmnt Hfrs Strs Strs Strs Strs Strs Strs Strs Strs Strs Wnd Strs Strs Hfrs Strs Strs Hfrs Hfrs Strs Hfrs Strs Strs Base Price 395 312.00 410 292.50 480 273.00 510 260.00 415 318.00 470 284.00 420 304.00 490 266.00 530 254.00 500 246.00 500 240.50 515 245.00 545 260.00 540 266.00 540 241.00 510 266.00 510 261.50 535 260.00 540 257.00 505 266.00 590 241.00 555 252.00 560 245.50 560 248.50 575 242.50 630 237.00 550 243.00 680 234.00 660 240.50 600 317.50 545 298.00 580 239.75 570 297.50 850 204.00 865 207.25 Firehammer's Inc Hat Ranch CBC Grain & Livestock Marvin & Sharron Gookin Castle Mountain Ranch 124 200 290 63 300 Strs Strs Strs Strs Spayed Hfrs 890 950 950 960 835 203.75 196.50 196.00 202.50 197.50 Firehammer's Inc Espenscheid Enterprises Ericksen Sandhills Ranch LLC Miller Ranch Miller Ranch Miller Ranch Gordon Gerbig Rodney Lutz L Double Bar Ranch Lyle & Twila Phillips Kleeman Ranch Dale & Pam Bilyeu 74 120 136 91 84 95 105 90 90 90 180 100 Open Hfrs Open Hfrs Open Hfrs Strs Strs Hfrs Strs Strs Strs Wnd Strs Rplcmnt Hfrs Hfrs 850 850 870 555 640 570 585 600 640 625 575 575 196.00 197.00 205.75 253.00 236.50 236.00 247.00 239.00 238.75 240.00 284.00 287.00 Town Roundup, MT Billings, MT Bridger, MT Bridger, MT Cody, WY Cody, WY Kaycee, WY Roundup, MT Turner, MT Ingomar, MT Chinook , MT Miles City, MT Miles City, MT Broadus, MT Whitehall, MT Billings, MT Plevna, MT Roundup, MT Wilsall, MT Whitehall, MT Whitehall, MT Douglas, WY Casper, WY Douglas, WY Cowley, WY Douglas, WY Douglas, WY Douglas, WY Douglas, WY Douglas, WY Shawmut, MT Helena, MT Helena, MT Lima, MT White Sulphur Springs, MT Billings, MT Kaycee, WY Great Falls, MT Baker, MT White Sulphur Springs, MT Billings, MT Big Piney, WY Seneca, NE Bowman, ND Bowman, ND Bowman, ND Bowman, ND Bowman, ND Bowman, ND Mullen, NE Miles City, MT Worden, MT Seller Mike & Deb Delaney Phil Wirth Angus Ranch DeGrand Angus Lester & Carol Sluggett Rocking Chair Ranch Bruce & Nola Fladager Bruce & Nola Fladager Bruce & Nola Fladager Bruce & Nola Fladager Richardson East Ranch Medearis Cattle Medearis Cattle Jackson Ranch/Scott Jackson Jim & Carrie Bignell John Jones & Family Lance or Nicole Johnson Ruby Dell Ranch McFarland White Ranch L G Bradbrook L G Bradbrook Beartooth Cattle Co TE Ranch Limited Partnership Woolery Ranch Pokorny Ranch Foster Deep Creek Ranch Lyle & Colleen David Lyle & Colleen David Rettinger Ranch Rob & Laurie Braaten O'Connor Land & Livestock Hjelvik Ranch Spring Vale Ranch R Bar N Ranch LLC LJ & Kristy Pancost John & Bill Peebles Keith & Brandi Forgey Ken Yerger Svenson Brothers McKamey Ranchj Dave & Lenora McEwen Erik & John Lehfeldt Fred Murnion Tom & Kenni Ryan Lee Murnion Lee/Tyler Murnion Kiehl Ranch Bair Ranch Green Acre Ranch Larry Wentz Oliver Wentz Fred Murion Keith & Brandi Forgey Head Kind Base Price 110 Rplcmnt Hfrs 575 249.00 105 Rplcmnt Hfrs 590 260.00 80 Wnd Hfrs 600 268.00 150 Hfrs 600 256.00 164 Hfrs 610 245.00 102 Strs 560 247.00 93 Strs 650 234.50 90 Rplcmnt Hfrs 600 293.00 90 Rplcmnt Hfrs 540 295.00 100 Rplcmnt Hfrs 540 294.00 200 Strs 570 250.00 210 Hfrs 540 288.00 195 Wnd Rplcmnt Hfrs 560 280.00 105 Rplcmnt Hfrs 590 257.00 100 Strs 625 237.75 200 Strs 630 239.00 420 Strs 630 237.50 500 Strs 650 235.50 75 Strs 650 234.75 80 Hfrs 625 219.50 100 Wnd Strs 620 248.00 275 Wnd Strs 640 239.00 200 Wnd Strs 625 245.00 90 Wnd Strs 635 245.00 180 Wnd Strs 650 245.00 95 Wnd Strs 660 241.50 100 Wnd Hfrs 610 241.00 75 Strs 660 235.75 74 Strs 680 240.75 100 Hfrs 620 223.75 90 Rplcmnt Hfrs 620 250.50 65 Wnd Rplcmnt Hfrs 725 230.00 70 Wnd Rplcmnt Hfrs 700 239.00 82 Wnd Strs 670 235.00 380 Strs 700 229.75 Sheep Sale 1220 Wnd Lambs 84 195.00 565 Mxd Lambs 85 187.00 550 Mxd Lambs 85 187.00 530 Mxd Lambs 90 182.00 500 Mxd Lambs 80 188.50 1200 Feeder Lambs 85 194.00 570 Feeder Lambs 85 192.00 570 Wnd Lambs 85 197.00 600 Feeder Lambs 82 197.00 570 Feeder Lambs 85 195.50 1100 Mxd Lambs 85 193.50 1700 Feeder Lambs 96 186.00 500 Mxd Lambs 100 182.00 500 Mxd Lambs 88 182.50 475 Feeder Lambs 95 186.00 410 Ewes 140 265.00 620 5-6 Yr Old Ewes 140 95.00 Town Grass Range, MT Helena, MT Baker, MT Roy, MT Philipsburg, MT Peerless, MT Peerless, MT Peerless, MT Peerless, MT Billings, MT Baker, MT Baker, MT Billings, MT Helena, MT Champion Poultry - Rose Baeten Buyer: Bay Unlimited Lewistown, MT Monida, MT Two Dot, MT Rapelje, MT Rapelje, MT Powell, WY Cody , WY Riverton, WY Riverton, WY Riverton, WY Riverton, WY Riverton, WY Bowman, ND Bowman, ND Plevna, MT Forsyth, MT Hot Springs, MT Deer Lodge, MT Dillon, MT Great Falls, MT Powder River, WY Billings, MT Cohagen, MT Great Falls, MT Galata, MT Lavina, MT Miles City, MT Jordan, MT Jordan, MT Jordan, MT Billings, MT Martinsdale, MT Broadus, MT Boise, ID Miles City, MT Powder River, WY Reserve Poultry - Jessika Harmon Buyer: Stella’s BROADCAST LIVE ON DISH NETWORK CHANNEL 998 AND THE INTERNET: www.cattleusa.com ALL BUYERS MUST PRE-REGISTER For Consignor Information & Buyer Number, Call 1-866-616-5035 or 406-294-8906 Be Part Of This Nationally Advertised Video Sale Featuring Northern Feeders & Breeders f Northern Ca Best o ttle! The Northern Livestock Video Auction Bringing National Livestock Buyers Right To Your Pasture SELLING THE COMPETITIVE WAY – THE AUCTION WAY! LIV EST O CK VIDEO AUC TIO N Patrick K. Goggins, President Joe Goggins (406) 861-5664 NLVA COORDINATORS Ty Thompson (406) 698-4783 Bill Cook (406) 670-0689 “We feature the best of the Northern feeder cattle from the nation’s outstanding North. Be part of it.” John Goggins, Field Editor Montana, Northern Wyoming & Alberta, Canada P.O. Box 30758 Billings, MT 59107 Cell (406) 698-4159 Office (406) 259-4589 john@westernagreporter.com If you're looking for herd bulls, replacements, registered or commercial females, I've been making the rounds in my territory. I'd like to help.
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