Grow Wild! Native Plant Nursery
Transcription
Grow Wild! Native Plant Nursery
Native Plant Nursery Ecological Restoration and Landscaping Catalog “Ontario’s native plants are beautiful, well adapted to our climate and they provide food and shelter for native species, all while maintaining Ontario’s exceptional biodiversity” Grow Wild Native Plant Nursery www.grow-wild.com 705-799-2619 Grow Wild Native Plant Nursery Ecological Restoration and Landscaping 3784 Highway #7 Omemee, Ontario K0L 2W0 www.nativeplantnursery.ca www.grow-wild.com info@grow-wild.com Paul Heydon Cell: 416-735-7490 Office: 705-799-2619 Grow Wild Native Plant Nursery www.grow-wild.com 2 705-799-2619 Why Garden With Native Plants? There are many reasons for including native plants in your landscape. Native plants are specifically adapted to our climate and pests and once established require little to no care if they are planted in a suitable habitat. These plant species have relationships with other species that live in your area; many plants are larval hosts to butterflies and provide food and shelter for other important animals. Native plants make for a beautifully colorful and environmentally friendly garden that allows individuals to help maintain Ontario’s exceptional biodiversity. Grow Wild collects all seed in an ecologically responsible manner. Grow Wild Native Plant Nursery www.grow-wild.com 3 705-799-2619 Plant Index Common Name Adderstongue/Trout Lily Alternate Leaf Dogwood American Beech American sycamore Balsam Fir/Canada Balsam Balsam Ragwort/Balsam Groundsel Barren strawberry Basswood Big Bluestem/Turkey Foot Bitternut Hickory Black cherry Black-eyed Susan Black maple Black walnut Bladdernut Blue bead lily (yellow clintonia) Blue flag iris Blue lupine Blue vervain Blue-eyed grass Bog violet Bottle gentian Bristly greenbriar Broad-leaved arrowhead Broad-leaved cattail Broad-leaved sedge Bunchberry Bur oak Butterfly milkweed Butternut Canada anemone Canada bloodroot Canada mayflower Canada milkvetch Canada plum Canada violet Canada wild rye Cardinal flower Chinquapin oak Choke cherry Clammy ground cherry Common blue violet Common hoptree Common juniper Common skullcap Cup plant Cylindric blazing star Dense blazingstar Dutchmen's breeches Dwarf birch Grow Wild Native Plant Nursery Latin Name Erythronium americanum Cornus alternifolia Fagus grandifolia Platanus occidentalis Abies balsamea Senecio pauperculus Waldsteinia fragarioides Genus talia Andropogon gerardii Carya cordiformis Prunus serotina Rudbeckia hirta Acer nigrum Juglans nigra Staphylea trifolia Clintonia borealis Iris versicolour Lupinus perennis Verbena hastata Sisyrinchium montanum Viola conspersa Gentiana andrewsii Smilax hispida Sagittaria latifolia Typha latifolia Carex platyphylla Cornus canadensis Quercus macrocarpa Asclepias tuberosa Juglans cinerea Anemone canadensis Sanguinaria canadensis Mianthemum canadense Astragalus canadensis Prunus nigra Viola canadensis Elymus canadensis Lobelia cardinalis Quercus muehlenbergii Prunus virginiana Physalis heterophylla Viola sororia Ptelea trifoliata Juniperus communis Scutellaria galericulata Silphium perfoliatum Liatris cylindracea Liatris spicata Dicentra cucularia Betula pumila www.grow-wild.com 4 Page # 15 39 40 42 37 28 33 46 34 38 44 26 37 41 46 13 18 21 31 28 32 16 29 27 31 35 13 45 11 40 9 27 21 11 43 32 35 20 44 44 24 32 44 41 28 28 19 19 14 38 705-799-2619 Common Name Early buttercup Early saxifrage Eastern cottonwood Eastern hemlock Eastern red cedar Eastern white cedar Evening primrose False pennyroyal False Solomon's seal Field thistle Fireweed Foxglove beardtongue Fringed gentian Golden ragwort Great blue lobelia Great St. John's-wort Green ash Green-headed coneflower Groundnut Hackberry Hairy beardtongue Hairy Solomon's-seal Harebell Heart-leaved aster Hoary vervain Indian hemp Indian paintbrush Jack in the pulpit Lank-bank sedge Large flowered bellwort Large flowered trillium Large-tooth aspen Little bluestem Long-leaved bluets Lopseed Mad-dog skullcap Marsh cinquefoil Marsh marigold Marsh vetchling May-apple Meadow sundrops Meadow-sweet Michigan lily Mountain maple New England aster New Jersey tea Ninebark Obedient plant Oswago tea Pale corydalis Pearly everlasting Philadelphia fleabane Grow Wild Native Plant Nursery Latin Name Ranunculus fascicularis Saxifraga virginiensis Populus deltoides ssp deltoides Tsuga canadensis Juniperus virginiana Thuja occidentalis Oenothera biennis Isanthus brachiatus Smilacina racemos Cirsium discolor Epilobium angustifolium Penstemon digitalis Gentianopsis crinita Packera aureus Lobelia siphilitica Hypericum ascyron Fraxinus pennsylvanica Rudbeckia laciniata Apios americana Celtis occidentalis Penstemon hirsutus Polygonatum pubescens Campanula rotundifolia Symphyotrichum cordifolium Verbena stricta Apocynum cannibium Castilleja coccinea Arisaema triphyllum Carex lacustris Uvularia grandiflora Trillium grandiflorum Populus grandidentata Schizachyrium scoparium Hedyotis longifolia Phrymia leptostachya Scutellaria lateriflora Potentilla palustris Caltha palustris Lathyrus palustris Podophyllum peltatum Oenothera pilosella Spiraea alba Lilium michiganense Acer spicatum Symphyotrichum novae-angliae Ceoanthus americanus Physocarpus opulifolius Physostegia virginiana Monarda didyma Corydalis sempervirens Anaphalis margaritacea Erigeron philadelphicus www.grow-wild.com 5 Page # 26 27 43 47 41 46 22 19 29 12 15 23 17 22 20 18 40 27 10 39 23 24 12 29 32 10 12 10 34 31 30 43 36 17 23 28 25 11 19 25 22 46 20 38 30 39 42 24 22 13 9 15 705-799-2619 Common Name Pitcher plant Plantain-leaved pussytoes Plantain-leaved sedge Pointed-leaved tick-trefoil Pokeweed Prairie buttercup Prairie dropseed Prairie smoke Pussy willow Quill sedge Red maple Red oak Red-osier dogwood Red pine Red trillium River bank wild rye Rock elm Rosey sedge Rough woodland sunflower Round-headed bush-clover Round-leaved sundew Shagbark hickory Sharp-lobed hepatica Showy tick-trefoil Shrubby cinquefoil Side oats gamma (gramma) Silver maple Silverweed Slender mountain mint Slender-leaved vervain Smooth rose Sneezeweed Spatulate-leaved sundew Spicebush Spike lobelia Spotted jewelweed Spotted joe pye weed Spreading dogbane Square-stemmed monkey flower Squirrel-corn Sugar maple Swamp milkweed Swamp rose Sweet ox-eye Sweet white violet Sweetflag Switchgrass Tall cinquefoil Tall meadow-rue Tall rattlesnake-root Tamarack Thimbleweed Grow Wild Native Plant Nursery Latin Name Sarracenia purpurea Antennaria plantaginifolia Carex plantaginea Desmodium glutinosum Phytolacca americana Ranunculus rhomboideus Sporobolus heterolepis Geum triflorum Salix discolor Carex tenera Acer rubrum Quercus rubra Cornus stolonifera Pinus resinosa Trillium erectum Elymus riparius Ulmus thomasii Carex rosea Helianthus divaricatus Lespedeza capitata Drosera rotundifolia Carya ovata Anemone acutiloba Desmodium canadense Potentilla fruticosa Bouteloua curtipendula Acer saccharinum Potentilla anserina Pycnanthemum tenuifolium Verbena simplex Rosa blanda Helenium autumnale Drosera intermedia Lindera benzoin Lobelia spicata Impatiens capensis Eupatorium maculatum Apocynum androsaemifolium Mimulus ringens Dicentra canadensis Acer saccharum Asclepias incarnata Rosa palustris Heliopsis helianthoides Viola blanda Acorus americana Panicum virgatum Potentilla arguta Thalictrum pubescens Prenanthes altissima Larix laricina Anemone cylindrica www.grow-wild.com 6 Page # 27 9 34 14 24 26 36 17 45 35 37 45 39 42 30 35 47 35 18 19 14 39 9 13 43 34 37 25 26 31 45 17 14 41 20 18 15 10 21 14 37 11 45 18 32 8 36 25 30 25 41 9 705-799-2619 Common Name Trembling aspen Trout lily or adderstongue Tuckahoe Tufted loosestrife Turtlehead Two-leaved toothwort Virginia ground cherry Virginia mountain mint Virgin's bower White ash White birch White elm White heath aster White oak White pine White snakeroot White spruce White wood aster Wild bergamot Wild blue phlox Wild chives Wild columbine Wild garlic Wild geranium Wild ginger Wild leek Wild strawberry Winterberry holly Wood lily Woodland strawberry Woodland sunflower (rough) Yarrow Yellow birch Yellow clintonia (blue bead lily) Yellow pimpernel Yellowfruit horse gentian Yellow loosestrife Zig-zag goldenrod Grow Wild Native Plant Nursery Latin Name Populus tremuloides Erythronium americanum Peltandra virginica Lysimachia thrysiflora Chelone glabra Cardamine diphylla Physalis virginiana Pycnanthemum virginianum Clematis virginiana Fraxinus americana Betula papyrifera Ulmus americana Symphyotrichum ericoides Quercus alba Pinus strobus Eupatorium rugosum Picea glauca Eurybia divaricata Monarda fistulosa Phlox divaricata Allium schoenoprasum var. sibiricum Aquilegia canadensis Allium canadense Geranium maculatum Asarum canadense Allium tricoccum Fragaria virginiana Ilex verticillata Lilium philadelphicum Fragaria vesca Helianthus divaricatus Achillea millefolia Betula alleghaniensis Clintonia borealis Taenidia integerrima Triosteum angustifolium Lisimachia terrestris Solidago flexicaulis www.grow-wild.com 7 Page # 43 15 23 21 12 12 24 26 13 40 38 47 29 44 42 16 42 16 22 23 8 10 8 17 11 8 16 40 20 16 18 8 38 13 30 31 21 29 705-799-2619 Herbaceous Plants Yarrow - Achillea millefolia Form: This plant grows between 30 and 90 cm tall. White flowers bloom from June to September. Requirements: Moist to dry soils in full sun to partial shade. Notes: Perennial. Price: $2.50 each, $2.25 each over 100, $2.00 each over 1000 Sweetflag - Acorus americana Form: 30 cm to 1 metre tall. Fan-like foliage. However, contrary to the name, strands of the grass do not make suitable flags. Requirements: Full sun to partial shade. Moist to wet soil. Notes: Perennial and very fragrant. Price: $2.50 each, $2.25 each over 100, $2.00 each over 1000. Wild Garlic - Allium canadense Form: 15 - 45 cm tall. Whitish-pink umbel of flowers. Blooms May to July. Requirements: Full sun to partial shade. Notes: Perennial. Edible bulb that tastes like an onion. Price: $2.50 each, $2.25 each over 100, $2.00 each over 1000. Wild Chives - Allium schoenoprasum var. sibiricum Form: Up to 75cm tall, produces a rose or pink colored flower. Requirements: Full sun; well drained soil. Notes: Clump forming perennial which is usually found on alvars. Edible. Price: $2.50 each, $2.25 each over 100, $2 each over 1000. Wild Leek - Allium tricoccum Form: Umbel of white flowers that appear in June or July after the 2 or 3 basal leaves have withered. 15 - 45 cm in height. Requirements: Rich soil in deciduous shade. Notes: Perennial. The bulb of the leek can be used in the same manner as one would use a cultivated leek. This species is slow growing. Price: $5.00 each mature plant. Grow Wild Native Plant Nursery www.grow-wild.com 8 705-799-2619 Herbaceous Plants Pearly everlasting – Anaphalis margaritacea Form: White flowers that bloom from July - Sept. These woolly whitish plants reach heights of 30 - 90 cm. Requirements: Dry, sun to partly shaded conditions. Notes: Perennial. Dried flowers retain shape and are used in dried floral arrangements. Larval host to painted lady butterflies. Price: $2.50 each, $2.25 each over 100, $2 each over 1000. Sharp-lobed hepatica – Anemone acutiloba Form: Flowering stems up to 15 cm tall. Solitary flower white, purple, pink or blue. Blooms from April to May. Requirements: Part sun; well drained, rich soil. Notes: Perennial. Also known as Sharp-lobed liverleaf. Price: $5.00/ mature plant Canada anemone – Anemone canadensis Form: Canada anemone grows to heights of 20 - 70 cm. The white flower of this species blooms from June to July. Requirements: This species grows in dry to moist soil in full sun to partial shade. Notes: Perennial. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Thimbleweed – Anemone cylindrica Form: Thimbleweed has white flowers that bloom in June and July, this plant grows to heights of 30 - 80 cm. Requirements: Thimbleweed requires dry to average soil moisture in full sun to partial shade. Notes: Perennial. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Plantain-leaved pussytoes – Antennaria plantaginifolia Form: This pussytoe is 10 - 40 cm tall. The plant has white flowers and blooms between April and June. Requirements: Average to dry soil in full sun to partial shade. Notes: Perennial. The flowers are said to resemble cat paws, the origin of the common name. Price: $2.50 each, $2.25 each over 100, $2 each over 1000. Grow Wild Native Plant Nursery www.grow-wild.com 9 705-799-2619 Herbaceous Plants Groundnut – Apios americana Form: Vine with a twining stem. Produces fragrant clusters of purplish flowers. Blooms from July to September. Requirements: Part sun, moist rich soil. Notes: Perennial. Often found in savannas and moist rich forests. Price: $5 mature plant. Spreading dogbane - Apocynum androsaemifolium Form: A bushy plant with small, fragrant, pink bell-shaped flowers that bloom between June and July. 30 - 120 cm tall. Requirements: Prefers part shade but is adaptable. Notes: Perennial. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Indian hemp - Apocynum cannibium Form: Up to 1.5m tall, this plant produces small elliptical leaves and clusters of inconspicuous greenish pink flowers. Requirements: Full sun. Notes: Perennial. Stem fibers used to create bags and baskets and milky juice in plant has a variety of medicinal purposes. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Wild columbine - Aquilegia canadensis Form: Wild columbine grows to heights of 30 - 60 cm, and has red (with yellow) flowers that bloom from May to July. Requirements: Variable; full sun to shade, dry to moist soil. Notes: Perennial. Attracts hummingbirds. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Jack-in-the-pulpit - Arisaema triphyllum Form: Jacks grow to heights of 10 - 60 cm, each plant produces many small flowers (in the spring) located within the well-known pulpit. Requirements: Moist shade Notes: Perennial. This species has both male and female plants. The berries provide food for wild turkey and wood thrushes. Price: $5.00 mature plant and $2.25/ 7-10 cm pot (2nd year) Grow Wild Native Plant Nursery www.grow-wild.com 10 705-799-2619 Herbaceous Plants Wild ginger - Asarum canadense Form: Ginger grows to low heights of up to 10 cm, the inconspicuous maroon flowers bloom in spring. Ginger spreads well by rhizomes. Requirements: This species requires shady, mesic (medium soil moisture) conditions. Notes: Perennial. Price: $5.00/ mature plant Swamp milkweed - Asclepias incarnata Form: 60-120 cm tall. The pink-purple flowers bloom from July to September. Requirements: Full sun to partial shade. Average to moist conditions. Notes: Perennial. The bright flowers attract many butterflies. This is a member of the family Asclepiadaceae which are larval hosts to Monarch and Queen butterflies. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Butterfly milkweed - Asclepias tuberosa Form: A generally low growing plant, butterfly milkweed is between 30 - 75 cm tall. The bright orange flower clusters bloom from June to September. Requirements: Requires sites with dry soil and full sun. Notes: Perennial. The bright flowers attract many butterflies. Larval host to Monarch and Queen butterflies. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Canada milkvetch - Astragalus canadensis Form: Up to 125 cm tall. Produces small cream coloured flowers in clusters during the summer. Requirements: Full sun; dry soil conditions. Notes: Perennial. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Marsh marigold - Caltha palustris Form: Up to 60 cm tall, this wetland plant is one of the first to bloom in the Spring. Produces large bright yellow flowers from April to June. Requirements: Full to part shade and… water. Muchos, muchos water. Notes: Perennial. Found in wet swamps, edges of streams, and marshes. Price: $5 mature plant. Grow Wild Native Plant Nursery www.grow-wild.com 11 705-799-2619 Herbaceous Plants Harebell Campanula - rotundifolia Form: The purple, bell-shaped flowers bloom from June through Sept. This plant grows to heights of 15 - 50 cm. Requirements: Full sun in moist to dry soils and low competition. Notes: Perennial. Nice garden plant because it blooms for most of the summer. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Two-leaved toothwort - Cardamine diphylla Form: Up to 50 cm tall. Cluster of white or pale purple flowers at top. Blooms May to June. Requirements: Moist rich soils in deciduous shade. Notes: Perennial. Also known as Broad-leaved toothwort. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Indian paintbrush - Castilleja coccinea Form: Clusters of spectacular, showy orange to red bracts appearing from May to July. Grows to heights of 30 - 60 cm. Requirements: Full sun to partial shade in average to moist soils. Notes: Annual or biennial that is parasitic on the roots of other plants. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Turtlehead - Chelone glabra Form: White, tubular flowers bloom in Aug. - Sept. Can be between 30 and 90 cm tall. Requirements: Moist, sunny or partly shaded conditions Notes: Perennial. Does well in garden situations. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Field thistle - Cirsium discolor Form: Up to over 2m tall, this plant has spiny teeth from top to bottom, and produces a purple flower at its apex. Requirements: Full sun; can handle a wide range of soil conditions. Notes: Monocarpic. Blooms from July to September. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Grow Wild Native Plant Nursery www.grow-wild.com 12 705-799-2619 Herbaceous Plants Virgin's bower - Clematis virginiana Form: A slender, climbing, woody vine (2 - 6 metres long) with clusters of white flowers that bloom from July to Sept. Requirements: Prefers moist soil in sun or part shade. Notes: Perennial. The seeds conspicuously remain on the plant through the winter. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Blue bead lily (yellow clintonia) - Clintonia borealis Form: With 2 - 4 large green leaves at ground level, this lily hasa flowering stem up to 40 cm. Produces 3 - 8 greenish-yellow nodding flowers for May and June. Requirements: Full shade, lots of water. Notes: Perennial. Fruit blue berries in clusters of 3 - 8. Price: $5 mature plant. Bunchberry - Cornus canadensis Form: A small shrub that reaches heights of 10-20 cm. Four conspicuous white bracts surround the centre cluster of small greenish flowers. Requirements: Full sun to partial shade in acidic moist soil. Notes: Perennial. Price: $5.00 mature plant Corydalis Pale corydalis - Corydalis sempervirens Form: 12 - 60 cm tall. Pink and yellow flowers. Blooms between May and September. Requirements: Full sun to part shade. Average to dry soil. Notes: Biennial Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Showy tick-trefoil - Desmodium canadense Form: 60 - 180 cm tall. Bushy plant with pink flowers that bloom in July and August. Requirements: Sun to partial shade in moist to dry soils. Notes: Perennial. Improves soil nitrogen. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Grow Wild Native Plant Nursery www.grow-wild.com 13 705-799-2619 Herbaceous Plants Pointed-leaved tick-trefoil - Desmodium glutinosum Form: 30 - 120 cm tall. Pink flowers on slender stalk. Blooms from July to August. Requirements: Average to moist soil, partial shade. Notes: Perennial. Improves soil nitrogen. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Squirrel-corn - Dicentra canadensis Form: Up to 30 cm tall, this plant produces greenish-white heart-shaped hanging flowers. Blooms from May to July. Requirements: Part to full shade; rich soil. Spring ephemeral. Notes: Perennial. Price: $5.00 mature plant Dutchmen's breeches - Dicentra cucularia Form: Very similar to Squirrel-corn, this plant produces a small white hanging flower in the shape of an arrow head. Requirements: Prefers moist rich soil with little direct sunlight. Spring ephemeral. Notes: Perennial, prefers little competition Price: $5.00 mature plant Spatulate-leaved sundew - Drosera intermedia Form: This is a small low-growing plant with leaves arising from a small stem. The white flowers arise in 10 - 20 cm spikes from June to August. Requirements: Wet to moist soil with low competition. Grows well in 50% sand 50% peat. Bog plant. Notes: Perennial. This genus is carnivorous. Leaves secrete sticky mucilage and enzymes to capture and digest insects and other small creatures. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Round-leaved sundew - Drosera rotundifolia Form: This sundew has rosette leaves with a white flower spike that reaches up to 25 cm in July and August. Requirements: Wet to moist soils with low competition. Grows well in 50% sand 50% peat. Bog plant. Notes: Perennial. This genus is carnivorous. Leaves secrete sticky mucilage and enzymes to capture and digest insects and other small creatures. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Grow Wild Native Plant Nursery www.grow-wild.com 14 705-799-2619 Herbaceous Plants Fireweed - Epilobium angustifolium Form: Fireweed grows to heights of 60 - 180 cm tall. Terminal spike of pink flowers, which bloom between June and August. Requirements: Moist to dry soils in full sun to partial shade. Notes: Perennial. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Philadelphia fleabane - Erigeron philadelphicus Form: Up to 70 cm tall, this plant produces whitish-pink flowers with yellow heads. Up to 30 flowers in a cluster. Bloom April to August. Requirements: Full sun, moist conditions. Notes: Perennial. Often found in recently disturbed areas. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Trout lily or adderstongue - Erythronium americanum Form: Trout lilies are small ephemeral plants that reach heights of 10 - 20 cm. The nodding flower is yellow and lily-like and blooms in May. Requirements: Trout lilies require shady conditions with dry to moist soil. Notes: Perennial. Price: $5.00 mature plant Running strawberry - Euonymus obovata Form: Obviate leaves with very short stems, Produces a small inconspicuous yellow-greenish flower. Requirements: Deciduous forests, average soil conditions. Notes: Usually found in wooded areas Price: $5.00 mature plant Spotted Joe-pye-weed - Eupatorium maculatum Form: Sixty - 200 cm tall. Pink-purple flowers in flat-topped clusters. Blooms from July to September. Requirements: Moist soil in full sun to part shade. Notes: Perennial. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Grow Wild Native Plant Nursery www.grow-wild.com 15 705-799-2619 Herbaceous Plants White snakeroot - Eupatorium rugosum Form: White snakeroot reaches heights of 30 - 90 cm. White flowers in flattopped clusters, which bloom between July and October. Requirements: Dappled sun to shade in moist to average soils. Notes: Perennial. Toxic to cows. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. White wood aster - Eurybia divaricata Form: Up to 1 m tall, this aster produces white flowers with yellowish-red to purple centers. Blooms from August to October. Requirements: Part sun; dry well drained soil. Notes: Perennial. Formally Aster divaricatus. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Woodland strawberry - Fragaria vesca Form: A small plant with a height of 7.5 - 15 cm tall. Spreads by runners. The white flowers open in May to June, and the berries ripen in July. Requirements: This species will grow in moist to dry sites with at least partial shade. Notes: Perennial. Fruit are edible. Tea from leaves is high in vitamin C. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Wild strawberry - Fragaria virginiana Form: Strawberries grow to 7.5 - 15 cm tall. They spread and form colonies by runners. The white flowers bloom in spring, and the fruit ripen in July. Requirements: Prefers sunny sites, other than that they will grow anywhere. Notes: Perennial. Very edible smallish berries. Tea from leaves is high in vitamin C. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Bottle gentian - Gentiana andrewsii Form: Bottle gentian is 30 - 60 cm in height. The dark blue, clustered flowers bloom from August to September. Requirements: Bottle gentian requires moist sites in a sunny to partially shaded area. Notes: Perennial. This plant is easy to grow in a moist wildflower garden. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Grow Wild Native Plant Nursery www.grow-wild.com 16 705-799-2619 Herbaceous Plants Fringed gentian - Gentianopsis crinita Form: Fringed gentian are 30 - 60 cm in height and have a dark blue fringed flower that blooms from late August to November. Requirements: Fringed gentian prefers moist to wet sites with full sun to partial shade. Prefers neutral to basic pH, especially limestone sites. Notes: Biennial. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Wild geranium - Geranium maculatum Form: Up to 70 cm tall. Produces pinkish-purple terminal clusters of terminal flowers. Blooms from April to June. Requirements: Full to part sun; well drained soil. Notes: Perennial. Also known as Spotted cranesbill. Found in meadows and forests. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Prairie smoke - Geum triflorum Form: Prairie smoke grows to heights of 15- 40 cm. They have pink blooms between May and July and the fruit resembles smoke. Requirements: Prairie smoke grows well in full sun to partial shade in moist to dry soil. Notes: Perennial. Common habitat is alvars and prairies. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Long-leaved bluets - Hedyotis longifolia Form: A small clumping plant with white flowers (10 - 20 cm tall). Blooms from June to September. Requirements: Full sun. Notes: Perennial. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Sneezeweed - Helenium autumnale Form: Yellow flowers bloom in autumn (Aug - Oct). This plant reaches heights of 60 - 150 cm. Requirements: Moist soil conditions, with part to full sun. Notes: The name sneezeweed comes from the past use of the dried plant to make sneeze inducing snuff, used to 'rid the body of evil sprits'. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Grow Wild Native Plant Nursery www.grow-wild.com 17 705-799-2619 Herbaceous Plants Woodland sunflower (Rough) - Helianthus divaricatus Form: Up to 1.5 m tall. Yellow flowers up to 6 cm across, form in clusters from July to September. Requirements: Full sun, well drained soil. Notes: Perennial. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Sweet ox-eye - Heliopsis helianthoides Form: This plant grows to heights of 60 - 150 cm. The yellow flowers bloom from July to September. Requirements: This is a very hardy species, which prospers in moist to dry soils in full sun to partial shade. Notes: Perennial. Very easy to grow and is good forage for birds. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Great St. John's wort - Hypericum ascyron Form: This plant grows to heights of 60 - 150 cm with large yellow flowers Requirements: Full sun in moist to dry soils. Notes: pH of 5.5 to 7. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Spotted jewelweed - Impatiens capensis Form: Up to 1.5 m tall. Blooms a yellowish-orange flower. June to September. Requirements: Part sun; moist to wet rich soils. Notes: Annual. AKA Spotted touch-me-not. Seed pods explode on contact. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Blue flag iris - Iris versicolour Form: Attains heights of 50 - 80 cm tall. Large violet-blue flowers. Blooms between July and September. Requirements: Moist to wet conditions. Full to part sun. Notes: Perennial. Very showy species. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Grow Wild Native Plant Nursery www.grow-wild.com 18 705-799-2619 Herbaceous Plants False pennyroyal - Isanthus brachiatus Form: 15 - 45 cm tall. Small purple flowers. Blooms between July and September. Requirements: Full sun to part shade. Dry soils. Notes: Annual. The foliage is strongly scented. Most commonly found on alvars. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Marsh vetchling - Lathyrus palustris Form: Up to 1 m tall. Herbaceous pea vine with purple and pink flowers, blooming from June to August. Requirements: Moist soil in full sun to part shade. Notes: Perennial. Fixes nitrogen. Also known as marsh pea. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Round-headed bush-clover - Lespedeza capitata Form: Grows between 60 - 150 cm tall. Off-white flowers are in clusters in upper leaf axils. Blooms in August and September. Requirements: Dry to average soil, in full sun to part shade. Notes: Perennial. Improves soil through nitrogen fixation. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Cylindric blazing star - Liatris cylindracea Form: Grows between 20 - 60 cm tall. L. cylindracea has purple flowers that bloom between July and September. Requirements: Prefers dry to average moisture regime in full sun to partial shade, likes akaline soils. Typically found on alvars and prairies. Notes: Perennial. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Dense blazingstar - Liatris spicata Form: 33 - 100 cm tall. Flowers from June to early fall in white or purplish-pink blooms. Requirements: Full sun, well drained, rich, slightly sandy soil. Notes: Attracts butterflies. Will not bloom until second year from seed. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Grow Wild Native Plant Nursery www.grow-wild.com 19 705-799-2619 Herbaceous Plants Michigan lily - Lilium michiganense Form: Michigan lilies can attain heights of 0.5 - 2 m. The nodding orange flowers bloom in June and July. Requirements: Prefers moist soils and full to part sun. Notes: Perennial. Attracts hummingbirds. Price: $5.00 mature plant. Wood Lily - Lilium philadelphicum Form: 30 - 100 cm tall. Flower is orange-red and blooms from June to August. Requirements: Part sun; well drained soil. Notes: Usually found on rock barrens, alvars, and dry open woods. Price: $5.00 mature plant. Cardinal flower - Lobelia cardinalis Form: Cardinal flower grows to heights of 60 - 120 cm. The red flower spike stays in bloom from July to September. Requirements: Cardinal flower requires moist to wet sites, which cannot be allowed to dry out. They need sun to partial shade. Notes: Very attractive to hummingbirds. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Great blue lobelia - Lobelia siphilitica Form: Blue lobelia is normally between 30 - 100 cm tall. The blue flower spike blooms in August and September. Requirements: This species requires moist to wet sites in sun to shade. Notes: Perennial. This species is a very desirable garden species. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Spike lobelia - Lobelia spicata Form: Up to 120cm tall, produces small flowers in a tight cluster on a spike at the apex of the plant. Requirements: Average well-drained soil, full sun. Notes: Flowers from June to August. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Grow Wild Native Plant Nursery www.grow-wild.com 20 705-799-2619 Herbaceous Plants Blue lupine - Lupinus perennis Form: 30 - 90 cm tall. Blue-purple pea-like flowers on a tall spike. Requirements: Average to dry well drained soil. Full sun to part shade. Notes: Short-lived perennial. Improves soil through nitrogen fixation. Larval host for the Karner blue butterfly. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Yellow loosestrife - Lysimachia terrestris Form: Up to 60 cm tall, this plant produces an erect terminal raceme of small yellow flowers. Blooms from June to August. Requirements: Full sun; moist rich soil. Notes: Perennial. Also known as Swamp candles. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Tufted loosestrife - Lysimachia thrysiflora Form: Up to 60 cm tall, this plant produces globe-shaped clusters of small yellow flowers. June and August. Requirements: Part sun, moist to wet soil. Notes: Perennial. Often found in swamps and marshes. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Canada mayflower - Mianthemum canadense Form: Canada mayflower is a small plant, reaching heights of 5 - 25 cm. The white flower spike blooms in the springtime. Requirements: This species is very versatile in soil and moisture requirements, however it is most commonly found in shady conditions. Notes: Perennial. Price: $5.00 mature plant Square-stemmed monkey flower - Mimulus ringens Form: This species is between 30 - 90 cm at maturity. The blue-purple flowers open from June to September. Requirements: Moist to wet soils in full to partial sun. Notes: Perennial. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Grow Wild Native Plant Nursery www.grow-wild.com 21 705-799-2619 Herbaceous Plants Oswago tea - Monarda didyma Form: Perennial up to 150cm high, leaves up to 15cm long, produces reddish flowers up to 5cm across. Requirements: Moist rich soils in part to full shade. Notes: Perennial. Attracts hummingbirds. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Wild bergamot - Monarda fistulosa Form: Bergamot can be 60 - 120 cm tall. The lavender-purple-pink flowers bloom between June and September. Requirements: Dry, neutral - basic soil pH, especially on limestone, full sun to partial shade. Notes: Perennial. This species is commonly cultivated, and the foliage has been used to make mint tea. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Evening primrose - Oenothera biennis Form: Evening primrose grows to heights of 0.5 - 1.5 m. The yellow, lemon scented flowers (found on a raceme) bloom from June to September. Requirements: Dry to moist soil with full sun to partial shade. Notes: Biennial. The flowers open in the evening and close by noon, hence the name. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Meadow sundrops - Oenothera pilosella From: Meadow sundrops grows to heights of 30 - 100 cm. The large yellow flowers bloom from June to August. Requirements: In nature, this species grows in moist soils, however in the garden it is tolerant of average conditions. Notes: Perennial. Rare in Ontario Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Golden ragwort - Packera aureus Form: Up to 60cm tall, produces a yellowish daisy-like flower. Requirements: Very hardy plant. Full sun to light shade, manageable in dry conditions, weedy in wet conditions. Notes: Perennial. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Grow Wild Native Plant Nursery www.grow-wild.com 22 705-799-2619 Herbaceous Plants Tuckahoe - Peltandra virginica Form: Large arrow shaped leaves as well as a flower that is a leaf curled around a finger sized yellow spadix. Requirements: Extremely moist soil, preferably submersed in 2-4 cm of water. Notes: Aquatic perennial prefers shallow ponds, bogs, marshes, ditches and slow moving rivers. Rare in Ontario. Price: $5.00 mature plant Foxglove beardtongue - Penstemon digitalis Form: Attains heights of 45 - 80 cm. The flowers are white and bloom in late spring and early summer. Requirements: Foxglove beardtongue requires full sun to partial shade, in well drained soils. Notes: Perennial. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Hairy beardtongue - Penstemon hirsutus Form: Attains heights of 30 - 90 cm. The lavender flowers bloom in June and July. Requirements: This plant thrives in dry soil, or coarse rock in full sun to partial shade. Often found on alvars. Notes: Perennial Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Wild blue phlox - Phlox divaricata Form: Up to 50 cm tall. Pale blue flowers bloom from April to June. Requirements: Part sun; rich soil. Notes: Often found in dense woods. Also known as Wild sweet William. Price: $5.00 mature plant Lopseed - Phrymia leptostachya Form: 30 - 90 cm tall, small white to pink-lavender flowers on an erect spike, blooms between July and September. Requirements: Moist soil in shade. Notes: Perennial. Price: $5.00 mature plant Grow Wild Native Plant Nursery www.grow-wild.com 23 705-799-2619 Herbaceous Plants Pokeweed - Phytolacca americana Form: Up to 3 m tall with many leaves 10 - 30 cm long. Whitish pink flowers cluster at top. Flowers July to September. Requirements: Full sun. Notes: Perennial. Fruit clusters of dark purple berries. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Clammy ground cherry - Physalis heterophylla Form: 5 - 50 cm tall. Spreads along the ground. Produces small yellowish flowers (May to June), and later edible fruit (July to September). Requirements: Full to partial sun; well drained, sandy soil. Notes: Perennial. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Virginia ground cherry - Physalis virginiana Form: 20 - 30 cm tall. Spreads along the ground. Produces small greenishwhite flower, and later red berries from July to Sept. Requirements: Part sun; moist, sandy soil. Notes: Perennial. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Obedient plant - Physostegia virginiana Form: 30-120 cm tall, tubular pink flowers, blooms July and September. Requirements: Obedient plants prefer full sun to partial shade in wet to average soil. Notes: Perennial. Flowers can be moved and will stay for some time in the new position, hence the name obedient plant. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Hairy solomon's-seal - Polygonatum pubescens Form: Up to 90 cm tall. Greenish yellow flower clusters hang from stem. Produce a blue or black berry. Flower from May to June. Requirements: Part sun; well-drained soil. Notes: Perennial. Found in rich forests. Price: $5.00 mature plant Grow Wild Native Plant Nursery www.grow-wild.com 24 705-799-2619 Herbaceous Plants May-apple - Podophyllum peltatum Form: Up to 45 cm tall. Produces solitary white flower as well as one large yellow berry. Flowers May to June. Requirements: Rich soil, mostly shade. Notes: Perennial. Often found in large colonies in the wild. Price: $5.00 mature plant Silverweed - Potentilla anserina Form: Up to 30 cm tall. Produces solitary yellow flower on short stalks. Requirements: Full sun; moist sandy soil. Notes: Perennial. Found on sandy shorelines of big rivers, lakes and seas. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Tall cinquefoil - Potentilla arguta Form: Thirty - 90 cm tall. Creamy flowers which bloom between June and August. Requirements: Sun to part shade. Dry to Average soil. Notes: Perennial. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Marsh cinquefoil - Potentilla palustris Form: Marsh cinquefoil grows to be 30 - 60 cm tall. The reddish flowers bloom from June to August Requirements: This species grows on moist soils in full to part sun. Notes: Perennial. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Tall rattlesnake-root - Prenanthes altissima Form: Up to 190cm tall, this wild flower produces mid-large fan leaves and clusters of hanging flowers at the apex of the plant. Requirements: Moist to slightly dry loamy soil; light shade to dappled sun. Notes: Blooms in late summer. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Grow Wild Native Plant Nursery www.grow-wild.com 25 705-799-2619 Herbaceous Plants Slender mountain mint - Pycnanthemum tenuifolium Form: 30 - 70 cm tall. White flowers that bloom in July and August. Requirements: Full sun; well drained soil. Notes: Perennial Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Virginia mountain mint - Pycnanthemum virginianum Form: Attains heights of 30 - 75 cm. White flowers in clusters that bloom between July and September. Requirements: Average to dry soil. Sun to part shade. Notes: Perennial. Minty fragrance. Tea from leaves. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Early buttercup - Ranunculus fascicularis From: Early buttercup is a small rosette plant with yellow flowers, which bloom between May and June. Requirements: Full sun to partial shade in average to dry soil. Notes: Perennial. Good for rock gardens. These plants often go dormant midsummer when draughty. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Prairie buttercup - Ranunculus rhomboideus Form: Prairie buttercup is 10 - 40 cm tall. The yellow flowers bloom from April to May. Requirements: Full to part sun. Average to dry conditions Notes: Perennial. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Black-eyed Susan - Rudbeckia hirta Form: Black-eyed susan is between 30 - 90 cm. The yellow daisy like flowers bloom from June to October. Requirements: Sun to part shade. Notes: Biennial, annual or perennial in favorable conditions. Price: $2.25/each, $2/each orders over 100, $1.80/each orders over 1000. Grow Wild Native Plant Nursery www.grow-wild.com 26 705-799-2619 Herbaceous Plants Green-headed coneflower - Rudbeckia laciniata Form: This plant grows to heights of 100 - 200 cm. The flowers have yellow petals and green discs which bloom between July and August. Requirements: This species requires full sun to partial shade with moist to average soil. Notes: Perennial Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Broad-leaved arrowhead - Sagittaria latifolia Form: Attains heights of 30 - 120 cm above water. White flowers that bloom between July and September. Requirements: Wet sites, shallow water or very wet soil. Notes: Perennial. Edible tubers. Price: $5.00 mature plant Canada bloodroot - Sanguinaria canadensis Form: 5 - 15 cm tall. The singular white flower blooms in early spring (May). This plant spreads by underground rhizomes. Requirements: Fresh to moist soils in partial shade to shade. Notes: Perennial. Native Americans have traditionally used the sap as a dye. Price: $5.00 mature plant Pitcher plant - Sarracenia purpurea Form: A basal rosette of tube-shaped leaves. The large, deep red to purple flower blooms in June. Requirements: Pitcher plants require moist soils, as found in bogs and fens. Notes: This species is carnivorous, small creatures are captured and digested in the water-filled pitchers. Price: $5.00 mature plant Early saxifrage - Saxifraga virginiensis Form: Early saxifrage is a small rosette plant, with a spike of white flowers in May. Requirements: Average moisture with full sun to partial shade. Notes: Perennial. This species may become dormant mid-summer due to drought. Commonly found on alvars and rock barrens. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Grow Wild Native Plant Nursery www.grow-wild.com 27 705-799-2619 Herbaceous Plants Common skullcap - Scutellaria galericulata Form: Up to 1 m tall and about 0.65 m wide. Produce small purplish flowers. Blooms July to August. Requirements: Part shade; rich moist soil. Notes: Perennial. Also known as Marsh skullcap, Mad-dog weed. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Mad-dog skullcap - Scutellaria lateriflora Form: Up to 90cm tall, this plant produces clusters of small blue flowers. Requirements: Prefers moist well-drained soil, full to part sun. Notes: Flowers from June to September, Also known as Blue skullcap. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Balsam ragwort - Senecio pauperculus Form: Up to 50 cm tall. Clusters of yellow flowers on long stems. Flowers from May to July. Requirements: Moist to dry soil. Grows best in calcareous areas. Notes: Perennial. Also known as Balsam groundsel. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Cup plant - Silphium perfoliatum Form: Up to 25 cm tall. Large, yellow daisy-like flowers that bloom between July and Oct. Requirements: Full sun; prefers moist soils. Notes: Found mostly on tall grass prairies. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Blue-eyed grass - Sisyrinchium montanum Form: 20 - 40 cm tall. The blue flowers bloom from May to July. Requirements: Sun to part shade. Notes: Perennial Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Grow Wild Native Plant Nursery www.grow-wild.com 28 705-799-2619 Herbaceous Plants False Solomon's seal - Smilacina racemosa Form: This plant grows to heights of 30 - 90 cm. The spray of flowers blooms in late May and June. Requirements: Requires fresh to moist soil, in partial sun to shade. Notes: Perennial. Price: $5.00 mature plant Bristly greenbriar - Smilax hispida Form: This woody plant grows to one metre high. The curved stem contains numerous bristles. Requirements: Full sun to partial shade in moist soils. Notes: Perennial Price: $5 mature plant Zig-zag goldenrod - Solidago flexicaulis Form: Up to 90 cm tall. Small clusters of yellow flowers along stem. Blooms from September to October. Requirements: Full to part shade; well-drained soils. Notes: Perennial. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Heart-leaved aster - Symphyotrichum cordifolium Form: 30 - 125 cm tall. Small bluish-white flowers in dense clusters. Blooms in late summer to early fall. Requirements: Full sun, little competition. Notes: Perennial. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. White heath aster - Symphyotrichum ericoides Form: Grows to heights of 30-90 cm and blooms from July to October. Requirements: Hardy and easy to grow. Grows well in moist to dry soil in full sun to partial shade. Notes: Perennial. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Grow Wild Native Plant Nursery www.grow-wild.com 29 705-799-2619 Herbaceous Plants New England aster - Symphyotrichum novae-angliae Form: This aster grows to heights of 90 - 210 cm. The deep purple flowers bloom from August to October. Requirements: New England aster grows best in moist soil in full sun. Notes: Perennial. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Yellow pimpernel - Taenidia integerrima Form: Forty to 80 cm tall, this plant produces clusters of small yellow flowers. Spreads by runners. Requirements: Full sun; dry soil. Prefers little competition. Notes: Perennial. Often found in recently disturbed areas. Long lived. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Tall meadow-rue - Thalictrum pubescens Form: Attains heights of 0.5 - 2.5 m. Plants produce clusters of white flowers between June and August and are dioecious (male and female plants). Requirements: Full sun to partial shade in moist to wet soils. Notes: Perennial. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Red trillium - Trillium erectum Form: Up to 40 cm tall. Produces a solitary red or purple flower. Pungent. Blooms April to June. Requirements: Full shade; well drained soil. Notes: Perennial. Also known as Purple trillium, Wake-robin. Price: $5.00/ mature plant Large flowered trillium - Trillium grandiflorum Form: Trilliums grow to heights of 20 - 45 cm. They have a singular white flower, which blooms in the spring. Requirements: The large flowered trillium prefers moist soil in deciduous or mixed woods. Full shade. Notes: Perennial. The large flowered trillium is the provincial flower of Ontario. Price: $5.00/ mature plant Grow Wild Native Plant Nursery www.grow-wild.com 30 705-799-2619 Herbaceous Plants Yellowfruit horse gentian - Triosteum angustifolium Form: Up to 60 cm tall. Produces small yellow flowers in April and May. Requirements: Part shade, well drained soil. Notes: Perennial. Also produces a orange-red berry. Also known as Wild coffee flower. Price: $5 mature plant Broad-leaved cattail - Typha latifolia Form: Up to 2.7 m tall, this marsh plant produces a yellowish green cattail that turns brown. Blooms from June to July. Requirements: Full sun; wet to moist rich soil. Notes: Perennial. Often found in marshes and ditches. Commonly mistaken for a bulrush. Aggressive! Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Large flowered bellwort - Uvularia grandifolia Form: This bellwort grows to heights of 20 - 50 cm at the time of flowering. When flowering has finished they can reach heights of up to 1 meter. The nodding, yellow, lily-like flower blooms in the spring. Requirements: Bellwort thrives in dry to moist soil with ample shade. Notes: Perennial. Price: $5.00/ mature plant Blue vervain - Verbena hastata Form: Sixty - 180 cm tall. The blue-purple flowers bloom between July and September Requirements: Moist soil in full sun to part shade. Notes: Perennial. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Slender-leaved vervain - Verbena simplex Form: Thirty - 60 cm tall. The pale purple flowers bloom from June to September Requirements: Full sun to part shade. Notes: Perennial. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Grow Wild Native Plant Nursery www.grow-wild.com 31 705-799-2619 Herbaceous Plants Hoary vervain - Verbena stricta Form: Thirty - 120 cm tall. The blue-purple flowers are showier than blue vervain. Blooms between June and September. Requirements: Average to dry soil. Full sun to part shade. Notes: Perennial. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Sweet white violet - Viola blanda Form: Up to 13cm high, produces white flowers 5cm across. Requirements: Rich soil, part to full shade. Notes: Flowers from April to May. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Canada violet - Viola canadensis Form: A taller violet, up to 40cm tall in perfect conditions, produces a 2.5cm flower with 5 petals that are white on front and purple on the back. Requirements: Average soil partial shade. Notes: Flowers from April to June AKA Canadian white violet. Price: $5 mature plant Bog Violet - Viola conspersa Form: About 13cm tall, produces small pale purple flower 2cm across. Produces small white hairs on two side petals. Requirements: Moist rich soil, full to part sun. Notes: Flowers from May to July, AKA Dog violet. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Common blue violet - Viola sororia Form: A low growing (7.5 - 20 cm tall) clump forming species. The purple-blue flowers are in bloom between March and June. Requirements: Partial shade to shade. Notes: Perennial. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Grow Wild Native Plant Nursery www.grow-wild.com 32 705-799-2619 Herbaceous Plants Barren strawberry - Waldsteinia fragarioides Form: Up to 20 cm tall. Produces clusters of 2 - 8 yellow flowers, as well as fruit. Flowers from May to June. Requirements: Dry, well drained soil. Hardy. Notes: Perennial. Found in dry forests. Price: $5 mature plant Grow Wild Native Plant Nursery www.grow-wild.com 33 705-799-2619 Grasses and Sedges Big bluestem or Turkey foot - Andropogon gerardii Form: This bunchgrass can be very large when grown in good conditions, reaching maximum heights of 3.5 m. The seed head resembles a turkey foot. Requirements: Moist soil is preferred but this species will survive in dry conditions. Requires full sun to partial shade. Notes: Perennial. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Side oats gamma (gramma) - Bouteloua curtipendula Form: 40 - 100 cm tall. Unique column of flowers will bring life to any garden. Sod-forming at slow rate. Requirements: Full sun; drought tolerant. Notes: Found mostly in mixed grass prairies. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Lank-bank sedge - Carex lacustris Form: Heights usually between 50cm and 150cm. Requirements: Full sun; moist well drained rich soils. Notes: Perennial. AKA Hairy sedge. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Longstalk sedge - Carex pedunculata Form: Up to 30cm tall. Requirements: Full sun; well drained rich soils. Notes: Perennial. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Plantain-leaved sedge - Carex plantaginea Form: Up to 35cm tall, has broad leaves. Requirements: Full sun; well drained rich soils. Notes: Perennial. Blooms mid-spring. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Grow Wild Native Plant Nursery www.grow-wild.com 34 705-799-2619 Grasses and Sedges Broad-leaved sedge - Carex platyphylla Form: Up to 40cm tall. Requirements: Full sun; well drained rich soils. Notes: Perennial. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Rosey sedge - Carex rosea Form: Up to 35cm tall. Flowering from April to June. Requirements: Full sun; well drained rich soils. Notes: Perennial. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Quill sedge - Carex tenera Form: Up to 80cm tall, produces a greenish flower. Requirements: Well drained soil, full to part sun, low to medium pH. Notes: Perennial. Blooms for mid-spring. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Canada wild rye - Elymus canadensis Form: 1 - 2 m tall. Flowers from July to Sept. Requirements: Full sun; well drained soil. Notes: Also called nodding wild-rye Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. River bank wild rye - Elymus riparius Form: Up to 15 cm tall. Prairie grass. Requirements: Full to part sun; well-drained, average soil. Notes: Perennial. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Grow Wild Native Plant Nursery www.grow-wild.com 35 705-799-2619 Grasses and Sedges Switchgrass - Panicum virgatum Form: Up to 2 m tall. Red flowers bloom from June to August. Requirements: Full sun. Notes: Perennial. Spreads by rhizomes Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Little bluestem - Schizachyrium scoparium Form: This grass grows to heights of 45 - 135 cm. Flowering time is from August to October. Requirements: Dry sites with full sun to partial shade. Notes: Perennial. This species has an attractive orange-tan fall coloration, which lasts through the winter. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Prairie dropseed - Sporobolus heterolepis Form: Up to 1 m tall, this grass forms in rounded clumps. Produces a shiny yellowish seed. Requirements: Full sun; calcareous soil. Notes: Often found on alvars. Price: $2.50/each, $2.25/each orders over 100, $2/each orders over 1000. Grow Wild Native Plant Nursery www.grow-wild.com 36 705-799-2619 Trees and Shrubs Balsam Fir (Canada balsam) - Abies balsamea Form: Up to 25 m tall. Young bark is smooth with raised resin blisters, growing into irregular scales with age. Requirements: Full sun. Notes: Lives up to 150 years. Popular as Christmas trees. Price: $10/each, $6/each orders over 100 plants. Black maple - Acer nigrum Form: Up to 35 m tall, with bark often with scally dark gray irregular ridges. Verticle ridges begin to show in young bark. Requirements: Full sun; moist rich soil. Notes: Lives up to and beyond 200 years. AKA Black sugar maple. Price: $10/each, $6/each orders over 100 plants. Red maple - Acer rubrum Form: Up to 35m tall, this maple has the smallest winged seedpod of all maples. Requirements: Can thrive in a variety of soil conditions. Notes: One of the earliest flowering trees in the spring. Price: $10/each, $6/each orders over 100 plants. Silver maple - Acer saccharinum Form: Up to 35 m tall. Bark is smooth gray when young, becoming dark reddish-brown thin scales. Shaggy appearance. Requirements: Full sun; rich, moist soils near water. Notes: Lives to 130 yrs. Fast growing. Price: $10/each, $6/each orders over 100 plants. Sugar maple - Acer saccharum Form: Up to 35 m tall. Bark is smooth gray when young, becoming long, firm, vertical dark gray ridges. Requirements: Part to full sun; deep, fertile, moist, well-drained soil with some lime content. Notes: Canada's national tree. Price: $10/each, $6/each orders over 100 plants. Grow Wild Native Plant Nursery www.grow-wild.com 37 705-799-2619 Trees and Shrubs Mountain maple - Acer spicatum Form: A tall shrub, this spreader is up to 8m tall. Requirements: Full sun; well drained moist soil. Notes: Often found in newly disturbed soil. Also known as White maple. Price: $10/each, $6/each orders over 100 plants. Yellow birch - Betula alleghaniensis Form: Up to 25 m tall. Bark is thin, reddish-brown when young. When mature, the bark gradually darkens to a bronze. Requirements: Full sun to part shade; moist, rich soil. Notes: Lives 150 yrs. Bark has a variety of uses. Price: $10/each, $6/each orders over 100 plants. Dwarf birch - Betula pumila Form: Small tree up to 3 m tall. Bark does not peel or shred. Requirements: Full sun; moist rich well drained soil. Notes: Often found in low-lying wetlands. AKA Water-ash, Stinking-ash. Price: $10/each, $6/each orders over 100 plants White birch - Betula papyrifera Form: Up to 25 m tall. Bark is thin, smooth and almost black on young stems, white, falling in sheets on mature plants. Requirements: Full sun. Notes: Lives up to 120 yrs. Bark has a variety of uses. Price: $10/each, $6/each orders over 100 plants. Bitternut hickory - Carya cordiformis Form: Up to 25 m tall. Greenish-gray with irregular vertical lines when young, spreading into shallow narrow fissures. Never scaly or loose-plated. Requirements: Full sun to part shade. Notes: Lives to 150 yrs. Price $10/each, $6/each orders over 100 plants. Grow Wild Native Plant Nursery www.grow-wild.com 38 705-799-2619 Trees and Shrubs Shagbark hickory - Carya ovata Form: Up to 25 m tall. Bark is dark gray which, with age, separates from the trunk into plates giving it a shaggy look. Requirements: Full sun. Notes: Lives for 200+ yrs. Important source of food for many woodland creatures. Price: $10/each, $6/each orders over 100 plants. Hackberry - Celtis occidentalis Form: Up to 15 m tall. Bark is a light yellowish-brown when young developing irregular narrow ridges with age. Requirements: Full to part sun; grow on a variety of soils. Notes: Part of the elm family. Price: $5.00/ 4 L pot New Jersey tea - Ceanothus americanus Form: Up to 1m tall, produces tiny whitish flowers from the bottom up. Requirements: Full sun; well drained sandy or rocky soil. Drought tolerant. Notes: Well adapted to fire. Tends to proliferate where frequent fire occurs. Price: $10.00/each $6/each orders over 100 plants. Alternate-leaf dogwood - Cornus alternifolia Form: Up to 10 m tall, with new branches a bright red. Produces clusters of whitish flowers, then dark berries. Requirements: Part sun; well-drained rich soil. Notes: Also known as Pagoda dogwood. Price: $10/each, $6/each orders over 100 plants. Red-osier dogwood - Cornus stolonifera Form: 1 m and above. Bright red, shiny twigs dull in colour with age. Has white fruit. Requirements: Full sun to part shade, moist soil. Notes: Trimming the branches at the end of the season encourages growth for the next season. Price: $10/each, $6/each orders over 100 plants. Grow Wild Native Plant Nursery www.grow-wild.com 39 705-799-2619 Trees and Shrubs American beech - Fagus grandifolia Form: Medium-sized trees up to 25 m tall. Light gray smooth bark, growing darker with age. Requirements: Full sun; moist rich well drained soil. Notes: Lives to and beyond 200 years. Often found in climax forests with Sugar maple, yellow birch and Eastern hemlock. Retains leaves in winter. Price: $10/each, $6/each orders over 100 plants. White ash - Fraxinus americana Form: Up to 30 m tall. Bark is dark gray smooth when young separating into diamond shaped furrows when mature. Requirements: Full sun to part shade. Notes: Lives to 200 yrs. Price: $10/each, $6/each orders over 100 plants. Green ash - Fraxinus pennsylvanica Form: Up to 25 m tall. Bark is grayish-brown and smooth when young. When mature, slightly raised diamond shaped ridges develop. Requirements: Full sun to part shade. Notes: Lives up to 100 yrs. Can withstand many weeks of flooding. Also called Red ash. Price: $10/each, $6/each orders over 100 plants. Winterberry holly - Ilex verticillata Form: Up to 5 m tall and 3 m wide, this shrub produces small white flowers in the spring then bright red berries, which keep well into winter. Requirements: Full sun to partial shade; prefers moist soils. Notes: Often found in wetlands and marshes. Often used in Christmas decorations. Also known as Ilex berries. Price: $10/each, $6/each orders over 100 plants. Butternut - Juglans cinerea Form: Up to 25 m tall. Bark smooth when young, becomes fissured and cracked with age. Requirements: Full sun; well drained fertile soil. Notes: Lives to 80 yrs. Also called White walnut. DNA certified from zone 3/4. Price: 2L pot. Call for prices. Grow Wild Native Plant Nursery www.grow-wild.com 40 705-799-2619 Trees and Shrubs Black walnut - Juglans nigra Form: Up to 30 m tall. Bark is light brown and scaly when young, developing black furrows with age. Requirements: Full sun; well drained, fertile soil. Notes: Lives to 150 yrs. Price: $10/each, $6/each orders over 100 plants. Common juniper - Juniperus communis Form: Small shrub, up to 1 m tall. Trunkless, with many up turned branches. Produces blue berries after 3rd year. Requirements: Full sun; well drained soil. Notes: Said to be the most widely distributed shrub throughout the Northern Hemisphere. Price: $10/each, $6/each orders over 100 plants. Eastern red cedar - Juniperus virginiana Form: Up to 10 m tall. Bark is reddish-brown, thin, fibrous separating into long, narrow strips. Requirements: Full to part shade, moist to dry soil. Notes: Found on rocky ridges and on dry sandy soils. Also known as Eastern juniper, red juniper. Price: $10/each, $6/each orders over 100 plants. Tamarack - Larix laricina Form: Up to 25 m tall. Bark is smooth, thin and gray when young, becoming reddish-brown and scaly with age. Requirements: Full sun; grows best in moist, well-drained soil. Notes: Lives to 150 yrs. Price: $10/each, $6/each orders over 100 plants. Spicebush - Lindera benzoin Form: Up to 3 m tall and 2 m wide, this shrub has leaves that give off a spicy odor when crushed. Blooms in the spring. Requirements: Partial to full shade; moist rich soil. Notes: Perennial. Price: $10/each, $6/each orders over 100 plants. Grow Wild Native Plant Nursery www.grow-wild.com 41 705-799-2619 Trees and Shrubs Ninebark - Physocarpus opulifolius Form: Up to 2 m tall. Stem is white and blooms late spring to early summer. Requirements: Full sun to part shade; moist to dry soil. Notes: Showy. Price: $10/each, $6/each orders over 100 plants. White spruce - Picea glauca Form: Up to 25 m tall. Bark is smooth and light gray when young. Growing darker and scaly with age. Requirements: Full sun to part shade. Notes: Lives 200+ yrs. Provincial tree of Manitoba. Price: $10/each, $6/each orders over 100 plants. Red Pine - Pinus resinosa Form: Up to 25 m tall. Bark is reddish-pink with broad, flat, scally plates. Requirements: Full sun; well drained soil. Notes: Lives up to and beyond 200 years. Also known as Norway pine. Does not do well in urban settings. Price: $10/each, $6/each orders over 100 plants. White pine - Pinus strobus Form: Up to 30 m tall. Bark is thin, smooth and grayish-green when young, deep furrows with broken scaly ridges when mature. Requirements: Full sun to part shade. Notes: Lives up to 200 yrs. Occasionally larger and older. Provincial tree of Ontario Price: $10/each, $6/each orders over 100 plants. American sycamore - Platanus occidentalis Form: 35 m tall. Attractive bark. Requirements: Sun to part shade. Grows on rich bottomlands. Notes: One of the largest broadleaf trees in eastern North America. Lives for up to 250 years. Price: $10/each, $6/each orders over 100 plants. Grow Wild Native Plant Nursery www.grow-wild.com 42 705-799-2619 Trees and Shrubs Eastern cottonwood - Populus deltoides ssp deltoides Form: Up to 30m tall. Old bark is ash coloured with deep furrows. Requirements: Full sun; moist well drained soil, moderate pH level (4.5-8.0) Notes: Browsed by a variety of creatures. Short lived tree, only about 80 yrs. Part of the willow family. Price: $10/each, $6/each orders over 100 plants. Large-tooth aspen - Populus grandidentata Form: Up to 24m tall, produces small downy light gray buds, and when the leaves first appear they are silvery white. Requirements: Full sun; dry sandy or coarse loamy soil. Notes: Food resource for many woodland creatures. Preferred by beaver. Price: $10/each, $6/each orders over 100 plants. Trembling aspen - Populus tremuloides Form: Up to 30m high. Bark is whitish, thin and smooth. Requirements: Can handle of variety of soil and light conditions. Notes: Important fiber source for composite products. Price: $10/each, $6/each orders over 100 plants. Shrubby cinquefoil - Potentilla fruticosa Form: A small shrub (30 - 100 cm) with many yellow flowers that bloom between June and October. Requirements: Full to part sun. Notes: Grows on alvars and bogs. Very adaptable. Price: $10/each, $6/each orders over 100 plants. Canada plum - Prunus nigra Form: Up to 9 m tall. Bark is black, smooth and shiny when young, splitting vertically and becoming scaly with age. Requirements: Full sun; prefers soils with lime. Notes: Produces white flowers in small clusters. Fruit is edible. Price: $10/each, $6/each orders over 100 plants. Grow Wild Native Plant Nursery www.grow-wild.com 43 705-799-2619 Trees and Shrubs Black cherry - Prunus serotina Form: Up to 22 m tall. Bark separates into dark square scales with age. Produces small reddish-black fruits. Requirements: Full sun. Notes: Lives up to 150 years. Price: $10/each, $6/each orders over 100 plants. Choke cherry - Prunus virginiana Form: Up to 9 m tall. Bark is smooth, dark grayish-brown when young, becoming almost black with age. Requirements: Full sun; moist rich soils. Notes: Important source of food for many creatures. Price: $10/each, $6/each orders over 100 plants. Common hoptree - Ptelea trifoliata Form: Small tree up to 8 m tall. Young bark is reddish-brown with conspicuous lenticels. Mature bark rough and scaly. Requirements: Full to partial sun; dry rocky soil. Notes: The fruits replace hops in beer production. Price: $10/each, $6/each orders over 100 plants. White Oak - Quercus alba Form: Up to 35 m tall. Pale gray, scaly bark. Requirements: Full sun to part shade. Notes: Lives for several hundred yrs. Price: $10/each, $6/each orders over 100 plants. Chinquapin oak - Quercus muehlenbergii Form: Up to 30 m tall, occasionally larger. Bark is pale gray to whitish. Requirements: Full sun; well drained soil. Notes: Fruits acorns. Also known as Chinkapin oak or yellow chestnut oak. Price: $10/each, $6/each orders over 100 plants. Grow Wild Native Plant Nursery www.grow-wild.com 44 705-799-2619 Trees and Shrubs Bur oak - Quercus macrocarpa Form: Fifteen metres or taller. Young bark furrowed and rough, becoming more so with age. Requirements: Full sun to part shade; rich, high pH soil. Notes: Lifespan 200+ years. Also called Blue oak. Price: $10/each, $6/each orders over 100 plants. Red Oak - Quercus rubra Form: Twenty five to 30 m tall. Bark smooth and dark gray when young becoming shallow, dark gray furrows with age. Requirements: Full sun, little competition. Notes: Lives up to 150 yrs. Price: $10/each, $6/each orders over 100 plants. Smooth rose - Rosa blanda Form: 0.5 - 2 m tall. Blooms in early to mid summer. Requirements: Full sun to part shade, soil moist to dry. Notes: Stems are mostly spineless. Price: $10/each, $6/each orders over 100 plants. Rosa Swamp rose - Rosa palustis Form: Up to 2.5 m tall, produces medium pinkish-reddish flowers. Blooms in spring. Fruits mid summer. Requirements: Full sun to part shade, damp or wet rich loamy soil. Notes: Often found in marshes or wet ditches. Price: $10/each, $6/each orders over 100 plants. Pussy willow - Salix discolor Form: Up to 5 m tall. Blooms in late winter to early spring. Requirements: Full to part sun, moist to wet soil. Notes: Willow twigs are the first sign of spring. Price: $10/each, $6/each orders over 100 plants. Grow Wild Native Plant Nursery www.grow-wild.com 45 705-799-2619 Trees and Shrubs Meadow-sweet - Spiraea alba Form: Up to 75 cm tall. Long, columned, clusters of flowers, mostly white that bloom in mid to late summer. Requirements: Full to part sun; wet to dry soil Notes: Beautiful flowers. Price: $10/each, $6/each orders over 100 plants. Bladdernut - Staphylea trifolia Form: Large shrub that produces greenish white bell shaped flowers in spring. Fruits mature mid September. Requirements: Full sun to part shade; large range of soil and moisture conditions. Notes: Often form thickets. Price: $10/each, $6/each orders over 100 plants Basswood - Tilia americana Form: Large tree that has heart-shaped leaves and produces a small yellow fragrant flower as well as a nut-like capsule. Requirements: Full sun; well drained soil. Notes: Provides food for wildlife. Price: $10/each, $6/each orders over 100 plants. Eastern white cedar - Thuja occidentalis Form: Up to 15 m tall. Bark is thin, reddish-brown when young, separating into long, narrow flat strips with age. Requirements: Full sun; prefers swampy conditions. Notes: Lives 300+ yrs. Price: $10/each, $6/each orders over 100 plants. Eastern hemlock - Tsuga canadensis Form: Up to 30 m tall. Bark is scaly when young, becoming deeply furrowed with age. Requirements: Shade tolerant. Likes moist, cool sites. Notes: Lives up to 600 yrs. Very hard wood. Price: $10/each, $6/each orders over 100 plants. Grow Wild Native Plant Nursery www.grow-wild.com 46 705-799-2619 Trees and Shrubs White elm - Ulmus ameriana Form: Up to 35 m tall. Upright limbs form an umbrella-shaped crown easily identifiable from a distance. Largest and most graceful of the elms. Requirements: Full sun; prefers moist rich well drained soil. Notes: Lives up to 200 years. Also known as American elm. Price: $10/each, $6/each orders over 100 plants. Rock elm - Ulmus thomasii Form: Up to 25 m tall. Bark is dark gray, with little red, and shaggy. Growing into thick, irregular ridges with age. Requirements: Full sun; prefers soils with heavy lime content. Notes: Lives to 175 yrs. Hardest, heaviest and strongest of all the elms. Very rare. No longer available in quantity for commercial use. Price: $10/each, $6/each orders over 100 plants. Grow Wild Native Plant Nursery www.grow-wild.com 47 705-799-2619 Acknowledgements Photo Credits: Ann Marie Farrugia-uhalde Bernd Liebermann Bluestem Nursery City of Cambridge Dave Hanson, University of Minnesota Debra Sargent, USDA-NRCS Plants Denali Education Center Elaine Haug Gary A. Monroe http://www.fws.gov/midwest/Sherburne/plantpics/RARH1.HTM Jeff McMillian Jennifer Anderson @ USDA-NRCS Plants Database La Pepiniere Rustique Larry Allain Marlin Michael Charters Monica Dennis Nevada Native Plant Society Noah Elhardt Patrick J. Alexander Reece Hickman Rob Broekhuis www.robsplants.com Robert H. Mohlenbrock Ron Hepworth Smithsonian Institution Stephen L. Solheim Steven J. Baskauf The National Park Service Tom Barnes, University of Kentucky USDA Forest Service William S. Justice Cylindric blazingstar Marsh vetchling Side oats gamma (gramma), little bluestem, prairie dropseed Sweet flag Sugar maple Red pine, red trillium Tamarack Bladdernut Shrubby cinquefoil Prairie buttercup Wild chives Wild blue phlox New Jersey tea Eastern cottonwood White wood aster Virgin's bower, wild strawberry, spicebush, cup plant Choke cherry Spatulate-leaved sundew Common hoptree, indian hemp, maddog scullcap Silver maple, yellow birch, white birch, bitternut hickory, hackberry Slender mountain mint Balsam fir, dwarf birch, switch grass, pokeweed, pussy willow, bristly greenbriar, meadow-sweet Pointed-leaved tick-trefoil, sweet ox-eye, round-headed bushclover, michigan lily, blue lupine, square-stemmed monkey flower, evening primrose, ninebark, canada plum Tuckahoe Yellow pimpernel Slender-leaved vervain River bank wild rye, virginia ground cherry, Canada milkvetch, venus's looking-glass, dutchmen's breeches, fieldthistle, oswago tea, spike lobelia, sweet white violet, bog violet, canada violet, tall rattlesnake-root, heartleaved aster Squirrel corn, running strawberry, longstalk sedge, plantainleaved sedge, broad-leaved sedge, rosey sedge, red maple Green-headed coneflower, mountain maple The Grow Wild Catalog is dedicated to the rock elm (Ulmus thomasii). This rock elm stood between a farmer's field and Hwy 7 west of Manila and was chopped down by Hydro One in March 2009. Rock elms can live to 175 years old. The first hockey sticks were made of Rock elm. Long live progress! If con is the opposite of pro, then what's the opposite of progress? Grow Wild Native Plant Nursery www.grow-wild.com 48 705-799-2619