STUDBOOK BREEDING PROGRAMME EPICRATES SUBFLAVUS
Transcription
STUDBOOK BREEDING PROGRAMME EPICRATES SUBFLAVUS
STUDBOOK BREEDING PROGRAMME EPICRATES SUBFLAVUS JAMAICAN BOA Photo: Ron Winkler Annual report 2004 and 2005 H.A. Zwartepoorte, Species-Coördinator 2 Studbook/breeding Programme Jamaican boa (Epicrates subflavus) Annual report 2004 and 2005. Contents: 1. Introduction and activities 2004 and 2005. 2. Studbook population. 3. Locations. 4. Births. 5. Imports. 6. Deaths. 7. Transfers. 8. Discussion and activities planned for 2006. Introduction and activities 2004 and 2005. Reproduction within the studbook turned out to be very successful for three out of four studbook participants. From location Van der Sluys no reproduction was reported. During 2004 and 2005 forty eight births are reported. 3.3 (6) adults reproduced. With the exception of the 32 animals born in 2005 at location Winkler all juveniles were transferred to privates within Europe. Out of these 32 captive born at location Winkler in 2005 four did not survive and died shortly after birth (see chapter “Deaths”). For all 52 transferred young animals CITES-permits were issued by both the Dutch and Belgium authorities. For further information on births see chapter “Births”. From all four studbook participants no information was received of any health problems neither of the adults nor of the captive born specimens. The new recipients will be asked to report on the well being of the captive born specimens. 2. Studbook population. By the birth of 39 specimens at the locations Winkler (25) and Van Hellem (14) in 2004 the total studbook population on December 31, 2004 was 8.6.39 specimens. The living studbook population also was 8.6.39 specimens. By the birth of 45 specimens at the locations Winkler (32) and Gillissen (13) in 2005 the total studbook population increased to 8.6.84 specimens. Recent report of the determined sexes of a part of the juveniles the exact studbook population at December 31, 2004 increased to 22.22.9 specimens. By the birth of 45 specimens during 2005 at location Winkler (32) and Gillissen (13) the total population at December 31, 2005 was 29.28.41 (98) specimens. The total living population at December 31, 2005 is 29.28,37 (94) specimens. 3. Locations. By the transfer of the 2004 and 2005 transferred specimens from the locations Winkler, Van Hellem and Gillissen to privates the total studbook participants increased to 18. These new studbook participants are living in seven different countries; The Netherlands (6), Belgium (3), Germany (3), Denmark (2), Schotland (1), Italy (2), France (1). 3 4. Births. In 2004 39 specimens are born at the locations Winkler (25) and Van Hellem (14). The sexes of the babies was 13.12 at location Winkler and 1.4.9 at location Van Hellem. From location van Hellem no exact information is currently known regarding this. In 2005 45 specimens are born at the locations Winkler (32) and Gillissen (13). The sexes of these babies are not yet determined at location Winkler; at location Gillissen the sex ratio was 7.6. Birth at location Winkler. 13 Newly born animals at location Gillissen. 4 5. Imports. During 2004 and 2005 no imports into the studbook are reported. The birth of 84 specimens can be considered as new entries into he studbook. 6. Deaths. As reported above all adults are in good health. In 2004 all neonates born at the two locations proved to be healthy. Of the 32 born animals at location Winkler four died shortly after birth. The dead snakes are offered to a Dutch veterinary institute for post mortem research. No results are know at present. 7. Transfers All 52 juveniles born in 2004 and 2005 from the locations Winkler (25), Van Hellem (14) and Gillissen (13) are transferred to 14 new participants within the studbook. These 14 participants are divided over The Netherlands (2), Belgium (3), Germany (3), Denmark (2), France (1), Italy (2), Schotland (1). All relevant information of these 14 new participants are registered in the studbook administration. 8. Discussion and activities planned for 2006. The 8.6 (14) founder animals are a donation by the Jersey Zoo to the ESF studbook. A condition to this donation was restraint in breeding with these snakes. Reason for this was that the EEP population, managed by the EAZA institute Tournai Zoo/Museum in Belgium, already held a large number of Jersey born animals, and a large total number of animals in general. Further excessive reproduction of the species in Europe was not desired. Unfortunately this condition was expressed by the Jersey Zoo when the newly aimed ESF participants were already approached, and CITES paper work was already set in motion. With the four recipients of the 14 Jersey adult snakes an agreement was proposed by the studbook keeper, and then fully agreed by all four recipients. The offspring could be sold to privates, and a certain percentage of the “profit” would be donated to a later to be determined conservation project for the endangered Jamaican boa on Jamaica itself. The studbook participants were free to determine the selling price of the offspring and a 60/40 % dividing was agreed indicating 60% for the breeder and 40% for the project. This all in consideration of the selling price. Not all participants demanded the same price. The prices within the private snake keepers sector is fluctuating and highly depending on supply and demand. All four initial studbook recipients are thanked for their willingness and voluntarily contribution. 5 The total amount of money disposable for the Jamaican boa project is recently fixed at 2300 Euro. With this European Studbook Foundation initiative private snake keepers/breeders make a contribution towards an in situ project for an endangered species, and in this case a species they work with in captivity. During 2006 it will be determined on which project the money will be spent on. 2004 and 2005 were successful regarding reproduction. The ESF-studbook population increased from 14 founder animals to 98 specimens. With the increase of also the number of participants from 4 to 18 divided over 7 European countries the management will become more difficult, and it will be taken into account that a number of animals will become lost for the studbook. The question is how motivated participants will remain when it appeared to be difficult to sell their offspring, and what is more important: are they able to sell them for a “reasonable price”? Second not unimportant reason for perhaps difficult tracking of the offspring is the difference in putting into practice of CITES regulations. For all 84 captives CITES permits were issued. The Belgium CITES authorities for instanced demanded on the permits that within one year the young snakes had to be micro-chipped; it is uncertain whether all new owners will do that or not. It will be a responsible studbook coordinators job to continuously staying in touch with all studbook participants. In the Netherlands very soon a meeting will take place between the European Studbook Foundation board and the CITES authorities. Important issue on the agenda will be the identification of individual reptiles and amphibians in relation to CITES regulations regarding EU-certificates. Second studbook activity will be the improvement of the cooporation with the EAZA EEP for Epicrates subflavus. By proper management of both studbook populations and exchange of specimens by the two organisations EAZA and ESF it must be possible to assure a healthy ex situ European population. Attachment: Poster on the EAZA EEP meeting in Bristol 2005. Conservation Genetics of the Jamaican Boa (Epicrates subflavus) by Athanasia Tzika, Christophe Remy and Michel C. Milinkovitch. POSTER EZA EEP MEETING IN BRISTOL 2005. Jamaican Boa Studbook EPICRATES SUBFLAVUS Compiled by: Data current as of 27 Apr 2006 H.A. Zwartepoorte, Species-coordinator. JAMAICAN BOA Studbook Page 1 (Epicrates subflavus) ======================================================================================= Stud # | Sex | Birth Date | Sire | Dam | Location | Date | Local ID | Event | ======================================================================================= 000001 M 17 Oct 1996 UNK UNK JERSEY GILLISSEN 17 Oct 1996 3 Jun 2003 R876 FG01 Birth Transfer 000002 M 7 Oct 1996 UNK UNK JERSEY GILLISSEN 7 Oct 1996 3 Jun 2003 R834 FG02 Birth Transfer 000003 F 6 Oct 1994 UNK UNK JERSEY GILLISSEN 6 Oct 1994 3 Jun 2003 R626 FG03 Birth Transfer 000004 F 6 Oct 1994 UNK UNK JERSEY GILLISSEN 6 Oct 1994 3 Jun 2003 R631 FG04 Birth Transfer 000005 M 6 Oct 1994 UNK UNK JERSEY VDSLUYS 6 Oct 1994 R611 3 Jun 2003 JVDS01 Birth Transfer 000006 M 17 Oct 1996 UNK UNK JERSEY VDSLUYS 17 Oct 1996 R868 3 Jun 2003 JVDS02 Birth Transfer 000007 M 7 Oct 1996 UNK UNK JERSEY VDSLUYS 7 Oct 1996 R832 3 Jun 2003 JVDS03 Birth Transfer 000008 F 6 Oct 1994 UNK UNK JERSEY VDSLUYS 6 Oct 1994 R620 3 Jun 2003 JVDS04 Birth Transfer 000009 M 6 Oct 1994 UNK UNK JERSEY WINKLER 6 Oct 1994 3 Jun 2003 R633 RW01 Birth Transfer 000010 F 7 Oct 1996 UNK UNK JERSEY WINKLER 7 Oct 1996 3 Jun 2003 R823 RW02 Birth Transfer 000011 M 6 Oct 1994 UNK UNK JERSEY VHELLEM 6 Oct 1994 3 Jun 2003 R636 HVH01 Birth Transfer 000012 F 6 Oct 1994 UNK UNK JERSEY VHELLEM 6 Oct 1994 3 Jun 2003 R634 HVH02 Birth Transfer 000013 M 17 Oct 1996 UNK UNK JERSEY VHELLEM 17 Oct 1996 3 Jun 2003 R864 HVH03 Birth Transfer 000014 F 2 Nov 1994 UNK UNK JERSEY VHELLEM 2 Nov 1994 3 Jun 2003 R651 HVH04 Birth Transfer 000015 M 18 Jul 2004 000009 000010 WINKLER LAFERMETR 18 Jul 2004 28 Oct 2005 04-1 UNK Birth Transfer 000016 F 18 Jul 2004 000009 000010 WINKLER LAFERMETR 18 Jul 2004 28 Oct 2005 04-2 UNK Birth Transfer 000017 M 18 Jul 2004 000009 000010 WINKLER LAFERMETR 18 Jul 2004 28 Oct 2005 04-3 UNK Birth Transfer 000018 F 18 Jul 2004 000009 000010 WINKLER LAFERMETR 18 Jul 2004 28 Oct 2005 04-4 UNK Birth Transfer Compiled by: H.A. Zwartepoorte for ESF. Data current thru: Printed on 27 Apr 2006 using Sparks v1.52 JAMAICAN BOA Studbook Page 3 (Epicrates subflavus) ======================================================================================= Stud # | Sex | Birth Date | Sire | Dam | Location | Date | Local ID | Event | ======================================================================================= 000019 M 18 Jul 2004 000009 000010 WINKLER LAFERMETR 18 Jul 2004 28 Oct 2005 04-5 UNK Birth Transfer 000020 F 18 Jul 2004 000009 000010 WINKLER LAFERMETR 18 Jul 2004 28 Oct 2005 04-6 UNK Birth Transfer 000021 M 18 Jul 2004 000009 000010 WINKLER LAFERMETR 18 Jul 2004 28 Oct 2005 04-7 UNK Birth Transfer 000022 F 18 Jul 2004 000009 000010 WINKLER LAFERMETR 18 Jul 2004 28 Oct 2005 04-8 UNK Birth Transfer 000023 F 18 Jul 2004 000009 000010 WINKLER LAFERMETR 18 Jul 2004 28 Oct 2005 04-9 UNK Birth Transfer 000024 M 18 Jul 2004 000009 000010 WINKLER DE WINTER 18 Jul 2004 28 Oct 2005 04-10 UNK Birth Transfer 000025 M 18 Jul 2004 000009 000010 WINKLER BRECKO 18 Jul 2004 28 Oct 2005 04-11 UNK Birth Transfer 000026 M 18 Jul 2004 000009 000010 WINKLER SCHWARTZ 18 Jul 2004 1 Nov 2005 04-12 UNK Birth Transfer 000027 F 18 Jul 2004 000009 000010 WINKLER SCHWARTZ 18 Jul 2004 1 Nov 2005 04-13 UNK Birth Transfer 000028 M 18 Jul 2004 000009 000010 WINKLER VANDENBOS 18 Jul 2004 1 Nov 2005 04-14 UNK Birth Transfer 000029 F 18 Jul 2004 000009 000010 WINKLER VANDENBOS 18 Jul 2004 1 Nov 2005 04-15 UNK Birth Transfer 000030 M 18 Jul 2004 000009 000010 WINKLER SELWINTER 18 Jul 2004 1 Nov 2005 04-16 UNK Birth Transfer 000031 F 18 Jul 2004 000009 000010 WINKLER SELWINTER 18 Jul 2004 1 Nov 2005 04-17 UNK Birth Transfer 000032 M 18 Jul 2004 000009 000010 WINKLER SCHABRAM 18 Jul 2004 04--18 1 Nov 2005 UNK Birth Transfer 000033 F 18 Jul 2004 000009 000010 WINKLER SCHABRAM 18 Jul 2004 1 Nov 2005 04-19 UNK Birth Transfer 000034 M 18 Jul 2004 000009 000010 WINKLER SCHABRAM 18 Jul 2004 1 Nov 2005 04-20 UNK Birth Transfer 000035 F 18 Jul 2004 000009 000010 WINKLER 18 Jul 2004 04-21 Birth 1 Nov 2005 UNK SCHABRAM Compiled by: H.A. Zwartepoorte for ESF. Data current thru: Printed on 27 Apr 2006 using Sparks v1.52 Transfer JAMAICAN BOA Studbook Page 4 (Epicrates subflavus) ====================================================================================== Stud # | Sex | Birth Date | Sire | Dam | Location | Date | Local ID | Event | ====================================================================================== 000036 M 18 Jul 2004 000009 000010 WINKLER KRAKKE 18 Jul 2004 1 Nov 2005 04-22 UNK Birth Transfer 000037 F 18 Jul 2004 000009 000010 WINKLER KRAKKE 18 Jul 2004 1 Nov 2005 04-23 UNK Birth Transfer 000038 M 18 Jul 2004 000009 000010 WINKLER KRAKKE 18 Jul 2004 1 Nov 2005 04-24 UNK Birth Transfer 000039 F 18 Jul 2004 000009 000010 WINKLER KRAKKE 18 Jul 2004 1 Nov 2005 04-25 UNK Birth Transfer 000040 ? 10 Sep 2004 000013 000014 VHELLEM SALVI 10 Sep 2004 12 May 2005 04-1 UNK Birth Transfer 000041 ? 10 Sep 2004 000013 000014 VHELLEM SALVI 10 Sep 2004 12 May 2005 04-2 UNK Birth Transfer 000042 ? 10 Sep 2004 000013 000014 VHELLEM EL HAGE 10 Sep 2004 12 May 2005 04-3 UNK Birth Transfer 000043 ? 10 Sep 2004 000013 000014 VHELLEM EL HAGE 10 Sep 2004 12 May 2005 04-4 UNK Birth Transfer 000044 F 10 Sep 2004 000013 000014 VHELLEM KRABBE 10 Sep 2004 8 Sep 2005 04-5 UNK Birth Transfer 000045 F 10 Sep 2004 000013 000014 VHELLEM DAMEN 10 Sep 2004 8 Sep 2005 04-6 UNK Birth Transfer 000046 M 10 Sep 2004 000013 000014 VHELLEM KARLAS 10 Sep 2004 8 Sep 2005 04-7 UNK Birth Transfer 000047 F 10 Sep 2004 000013 000014 VHELLEM KARLAS 10 Sep 2004 8 Sep 2005 04-8 UNK Birth Transfer 000048 F 10 Sep 2004 000013 000014 VHELLEM SCHWARTZ 10 Sep 2004 8 Sep 2005 04-9 UNK Birth Transfer 000049 ? 10 Sep 2004 000013 000014 VHELLEM EL HAGE 10 Sep 2004 8 Sep 2005 04-10 UNK Birth Transfer 000050 ? 10 Sep 2004 000013 000014 VHELLEM EL HAGE 10 Sep 2004 8 Sep 2005 04-11 UNK Birth Transfer 000051 ? 10 Sep 2004 000013 000014 VHELLEM 10 Sep 2004 04-12 Birth 000052 ? 10 Sep 2004 000013 000014 VHELLEM 10 Sep 2004 04-13 Birth 000053 ? 10 Sep 2004 000013 000014 VHELLEM SCHWARTZ 10 Sep 2004 8 Sep 2005 04-14 UNK Birth Transfer Compiled by: H.A. Zwartepoorted for ESF. Data current thru: Printed on 27 Apr 2006 using Sparks v1.52 JAMAICAN BOA Studbook Page 5 (Epicrates subflavus) ===================================================================================== Stud # | Sex | Birth Date | Sire | Dam | Location | Date | Local ID | Event ===================================================================================== 000054 F 25 May 2005 000001 000003 GILLISSEN HUSBALLE 25 May 2005 8 Sep 2005 FG05 UNK Birth Transfer 000055 F 25 May 2005 000001 000003 GILLISSEN HUSBALLE 25 May 2005 8 Sep 2005 FG06 UNK Birth Transfer 000056 F 25 May 2005 000001 000003 GILLISSEN HUSBALLE 25 May 2005 8 Sep 2005 FG07 UNK Birth Transfer 000057 F 25 May 2005 000001 000003 GILLISSEN HUSBALLE 25 May 2005 8 Sep 2005 FG08 UNK Birth Transfer 000058 F 25 May 2005 000001 000003 GILLISSEN HUSBALLE 25 May 2005 8 Sep 2005 FG09 UNK Birth Transfer 000059 M 25 May 2005 000001 000003 GILLISSEN HUSBALLE 25 May 2005 8 Sep 2005 FG10 UNK Birth Transfer 000060 M 25 May 2005 000001 000003 GILLISSEN HUSBALLE 25 May 2005 8 Sep 2005 FG11 UNK Birth Transfer 000061 M 25 May 2005 000001 000003 GILLISSEN HUSBALLE 25 May 2005 8 Sep 2005 FG12 UNK Birth Transfer 000062 M 25 May 2005 000001 000003 GILLISSEN KRABBE 25 May 2005 8 Sep 2005 FG13 UNK Birth Transfer 000063 M 25 May 2005 000001 000003 GILLISSEN KRABBE 25 May 2005 8 Sep 2005 FG14 UNK Birth Transfer 000064 F 25 May 2005 000001 000003 GILLISSEN KRABBE 25 May 2005 8 Sep 2005 FG15 UNK Birth Transfer 000065 M 25 May 2005 000001 000003 GILLISSEN DAMEN 25 May 2005 8 Sep 2005 FG16 UNK Birth Transfer 000066 M 25 May 2005 000001 000003 GILLISSEN SCHWARTZ 25 May 2005 8 Sep 2005 FG17 UNK Birth Transfer 000067 ? 26 Aug 2005 000009 000010 WINKLER 26 Aug 2005 05-1 Birth 000068 ? 26 Aug 2005 000009 000010 WINKLER 26 Aug 2005 05-2 Birth 000069 ? 26 Aug 2005 000009 000010 WINKLER 26 Aug 2005 05-3 Birth 000070 ? 26 Aug 2005 000009 000010 WINKLER 26 Aug 2005 05-4 Birth 000071 ? 26 Aug 2005 000009 000010 WINKLER 26 Aug 2005 05-5 Birth 000072 ? 26 Aug 2005 000009 000010 WINKLER 26 Aug 2005 05-6 Birth Compiled by: H.A. Zwartepoorte for ESF. Data current thru: Printed on 27 Apr 2006 using Sparks v1.52 | JAMAICAN BOA Studbook Page 6 (Epicrates subflavus) ===================================================================================== Stud # | Sex | Birth Date | Sire | Dam | Location | Date | Local ID | Event ===================================================================================== 000073 ? 26 Aug 2005 000009 000010 WINKLER 26 Aug 2005 05-7 Birth 000074 ? 26 Aug 2005 000009 000010 WINKLER 26 Aug 2005 05-8 Birth 000075 ? 26 Aug 2005 000009 000010 WINKLER 26 Aug 2005 05-9 Birth 000076 ? 26 Aug 2005 000009 000010 WINKLER 26 Aug 2005 05-10 Birth 000077 ? 26 Aug 2005 000009 000010 WINKLER 26 Aug 2005 05-11 Birth 000078 ? 26 Aug 2005 000009 000010 WINKLER 26 Aug 2005 05-12 Birth 000079 ? 26 Aug 2005 000009 000010 WINKLER 26 Aug 2005 05-13 Birth 000080 ? 26 Aug 2005 000009 000010 WINKLER 26 Aug 2005 05-14 Birth 000081 ? 26 Aug 2005 000009 000010 WINKLER 26 Aug 2005 05-15 Birth 000082 ? 26 Aug 2005 000009 000010 WINKLER 26 Aug 2005 05-16 Birth 000083 ? 26 Aug 2005 000009 000010 WINKLER 26 Aug 2005 05-17 Birth 000084 ? 26 Aug 2005 000009 000010 WINKLER 26 Aug 2005 05-18 Birth 000085 ? 26 Aug 2005 000009 000010 WINKLER 26 Aug 2005 05-19 Birth 000086 ? 26 Aug 2005 000009 000010 WINKLER 26 Aug 2005 05-20 Birth 000087 ? 26 Aug 2005 000009 000010 WINKLER 26 Aug 2005 05-21 Birth 000088 ? 26 Aug 2005 000009 000010 WINKLER 26 Aug 2005 05-22 Birth 000089 ? 26 Aug 2005 000009 000010 WINKLER 26 Aug 2005 05-23 Birth 000090 ? 26 Aug 2005 000009 000010 WINKLER 26 Aug 2005 05-24 Birth 000091 ? 26 Aug 2005 000009 000010 WINKLER 26 Aug 2005 05-25 Birth 000092 ? 26 Aug 2005 000009 000010 WINKLER 26 Aug 2005 05-26 Birth 000093 ? 26 Aug 2005 000009 000010 WINKLER 26 Aug 2005 05-27 Birth 000094 ? 26 Aug 2005 000009 000010 WINKLER 26 Aug 2005 05-28 Birth 000095 ? 26 Aug 2005 000009 000010 WINKLER 26 Aug 2005 1 Oct 2005 05-29 Birth Death 000096 ? 26 Aug 2005 000009 000010 WINKLER 26 Aug 2005 3 Oct 2005 05-30 Birth Death Compiled by: H.A. Zwartepoorte for ESF. Data current thru: Printed on 27 Apr 2006 using Sparks v1.52 | JAMAICAN BOA Studbook Page 7 (Epicrates subflavus) ==================================================================================== Stud # | Sex | Birth Date | Sire | Dam | Location | Date | Local ID | Event ==================================================================================== 000097 ? 26 Aug 2005 000009 000010 WINKLER 000098 ? 26 Aug 2005 000009 000010 WINKLER 26 Aug 2005 15 Oct 2005 05-31 Birth Death 26 Aug 2005 05-32 Birth 17 Oct 2005 Death ==================================================================================== TOTALS: 29.28.41 (98) Compiled by: H.A. Zwartepoorte for ESF. Data current thru: Printed on 27 Apr 2006 using Sparks v1.52 |