NEXCOM NSA 1083

Transcription

NEXCOM NSA 1083

NEXCOM International
Network Security Appliance (NSA) 1083
User Manual
NEXCOM International
Published May 2007
www.nexcom.com
Contents
Package Contents
J1..........................................................................................................6
JP5........................................................................................................6
JP2........................................................................................................6
JP4........................................................................................................6
JP6........................................................................................................7
JP3........................................................................................................7
JP1........................................................................................................7
JP7........................................................................................................7
CN9......................................................................................................7
IDE1......................................................................................................7
FAN1, FAN2, FAN3, FAN4, FAN5, and FAN6...........................................8
CN5......................................................................................................8
CN1......................................................................................................8
CN11....................................................................................................8
CN8, CN10............................................................................................9
CN3......................................................................................................9
CN4......................................................................................................9
CN7....................................................................................................10
DIMM1................................................................................................10
DIMM2................................................................................................10
USB1...................................................................................................10
CN12..................................................................................................10
SW1....................................................................................................11
JP9......................................................................................................11
Preface
Copyright............................................................................................... vi
Disclaimer............................................................................................... vi
Acknowledgements................................................................................ vi
Regulatory Compliance Statements......................................................... vi
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) For Class A Device............ vi
CE Certification.......................................................................................vii
Safety Information..................................................................................vii
Global Service Contact Information........................................................viii
Chapter 1: Introducing NSA 1083
Overview of NSA 1083.............................................................................1
Key Features............................................................................................1
Physical Features......................................................................................1
Hardware Specifications...........................................................................2
Chapter 2: Setting the Jumpers
Before You Begin.....................................................................................3
Precautions..............................................................................................3
Jumper Settings.......................................................................................4
Jumper Locations on the Board................................................................5
Pin Definitions..........................................................................................6
CN13/CN14...........................................................................................6
Copyright © 2007 NEXCOM International Co., Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
ii
NSA 1083 User Manual
Contents
Chapter 3: Installing Modules
Boot Up NumLock Status.....................................................................25
Security Option....................................................................................25
Console Redirection.............................................................................25
Baud Rate............................................................................................25
Integrated Peripherals............................................................................26
OnChip IDE Device..............................................................................26
USB Device Settings.............................................................................26
Onboard LAN Boot ROM.....................................................................26
Onboard Serial Ports (1, 2)...................................................................26
Onboard Parallel Port...........................................................................26
Parallel Port Mode...............................................................................26
EPP Mode Select..................................................................................27
ECP Mode Use DMA............................................................................27
PWR LED after PWR-ON.......................................................................27
LAN ByPass Function............................................................................27
Power Management Setup.....................................................................27
Power-Supply Type...............................................................................28
PWRON After PWR-Fail........................................................................28
ACPI Function......................................................................................28
Video Off Method...............................................................................28
Video Off in Suspend...........................................................................28
MODEM Use IRQ.................................................................................28
Soft-Off by PWR-BTTN.........................................................................29
Wake-Up by PCI Card..........................................................................29
Power On by Ring................................................................................29
Reload Global Timer Events.................................................................29
PnP/PCI Configurations..........................................................................30
Reset Configuration Data....................................................................30
Resources Controlled By......................................................................30
IRQ Resources......................................................................................30
PC Health Status....................................................................................31
Load Optimized Defaults........................................................................31
Removing the Bezel Cover.....................................................................12
Installing the CPU..................................................................................13
Installing the Hard Disk Drive.................................................................14
Installing the CompactFlash Card...........................................................15
Installing the DIMM...............................................................................15
Installing the PCI Expansion Card...........................................................16
Replacing the Bezel Cover......................................................................17
Rack Mounting the Appliance................................................................18
Chapter 4: Configuring the BIOS Settings
About BIOS Setup..................................................................................19
When to Configure the BIOS ................................................................19
Preparing for BIOS Configuration...........................................................19
Entering BIOS Setup...............................................................................20
BIOS Main Menu....................................................................................21
Getting Help..........................................................................................22
Using the Control Keys..........................................................................22
Standard CMOS Features.......................................................................23
Date (mm:dd:yy)..................................................................................23
Time (hh:mm:ss)..................................................................................23
IDE Devices..........................................................................................23
IDE Primary/Secondary Master/Slave.....................................................23
Video..................................................................................................24
Halt On...............................................................................................24
Advanced BIOS Features........................................................................24
System BIOS Cacheable.......................................................................24
On-Chip Frame Buffer Size...................................................................25
Hard Disk Boot Priority.........................................................................25
CPU L1 & L2 Cache.............................................................................25
First, Second, and/or Third Boot Device................................................25
iii
Contents
Set Password.........................................................................................32
Save & Exit Setup...................................................................................32
Exit Without Saving...............................................................................33
Appendix A: Watchdog Timer
Appendix B: GPI/O Programming Guide
Appendix C: Bypass Specifications
Bypass Control Register Map..................................................................36
Bypass Control Register Bit Definitions...................................................37
Bypass Timer Configuration Register....................................................37
Power On State Bypass Control Status Register....................................38
Power LED Blink Control Register.........................................................39
Power Off State Blink Control Register.................................................39
Watchdog Time Configuration Register...............................................39
iv
Package Contents
Before continuing, verify that the NSA 1083 package that you received is
complete. Your NSA 1083 package should have all the items listed in the
following table.
Description
Qty
Item
Description
Part Number
1
COM port
cable
DB9 FEMALE TO RJ45
8P8C,L:1800mm
6023309081X0
Part Number
1
Power cord
4
Round head
screws with
spring washers
#6-32 UNCXL 5mm,
black
50311F0087X0
4
Rubber feet
18.0x10.0x4.0mm
5044440025X0
1
Rack mount ear
set
Qty
Item
1
NSA1083L
1S01083L00X0
1
NSB1083 Quick
Reference
Guide
60177B0036X0
1
NSA1083 Drivers CD-ROM
602D00CD93X0
1
IDE Cable
40P TO 2HEAD 40P ATA, 60233IDE38X0
PIT:2.54mm L:200+5mm & 60+-5mm
2
Power Cable
4P PIT: 5.08mm TO SE60233POW34X0
RIAL ATA 15PIN, L:160+10mm
2
SATA cable
4P PIT:5.08mm TO SERIAL ATA 15PIN,L:160+10mm
60233ATA05X0
1
PS2 KB/MS
cable
PS2 TO JST 8PIN
2.54mm,L:200mm+10mm
60233PS203X0
60233POW48X0
5060900041X0
Preface
Copyright
Regulatory Compliance Statements
This publication, including all photographs, illustrations and software, is
protected under international copyright laws, with all rights reserved.
This section provides the FCC compliance statement for Class A devices
and describes how to keep the system CE compliant.
No part of this manual may be reproduced, copied, translated or transmitted in any form or by any means without the prior written consent from
NEXCOM International Co., Ltd.
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) For Class A
Device
This equipment has been tested and verified to comply with the limits for
a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of FCC Rules. These limits are
designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference
when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not
installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful
interference to radio communications.
Version 1.0
Copyright 2007
Disclaimer
The information in this document is subject to change without prior notice
and does not represent commitment from NEXCOM International Co., Ltd.
However, users may update their knowledge of any product in use by constantly checking its manual posted on our Web site at www.nexcom.com.
Operation of this equipment in a residential area (domestic environment) is
likely to cause harmful interference, in which case the user will be required
to correct the interference (take adequate measures) at their own expense.
NEXCOM shall not be liable for direct, indirect, special, incidental, or
consequential damages arising out of the use of any product, nor for any
infringements upon the rights of third parties, which may result from such
use. Any implied warranties of merchantability of fitness for any particular
purpose is also disclaimed.
Acknowledgements
The NSA1083 series is a trademark of NEXCOM International Co., Ltd. All
other product names mentioned herein are registered trademarks of their
respective owners.
vi
Preface
CE Certification
Safety Information
The product(s) described in this manual complies with all applicable European Union (CE) directives if it has a CE marking. For computer systems to
remain CE compliant, only CE-compliant parts may be used. Maintaining
CE compliance also requires proper cable and cabling techniques.
Before installing and using the device, note the following precautions:
▪ Read all instructions carefully.
WARNINGS
Read and adhere to all warnings, cautions, and notices in this guide and
the documentation supplied with the chassis, power supply, and accessory
modules. If the instructions for the chassis and power supply are inconsistent with these instructions or the instructions for accessory modules,
contact the supplier to find out how you can ensure that your computer
meets safety and regulatory requirements.
▪
▪
▪
Do not place the unit on an unstable surface, cart, or stand.
▪
Avoid using the system near water, in direct sunlight, or near a heating
device.
Follow all warnings and cautions in this manual.
When replacing parts, ensure that your service technician uses parts
specified by the manufacturer.
CAUTION
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage NSA components. Do the described procedures only at an ESD workstation. If no such station is available, you can provide some ESD protection by wearing an antistatic wrist
strap and attaching it to a metal part of the computer chassis.
vii
Preface
Global Service Contact Information
Japan
NEXCOM Japan
10F, Nakagin-Shiroyama Building
8-16-13. Ginza Chuou-KU
Tokyo 104-0061, Japan
Tel: 81-3-3524-4250
Fax: 81-3-3524-4252
www.nexcom-jp.com
Email: sales@nexcom-jp.com
Headquarters
NEXCOM International Co, Ltd.
18F, No. 716, Chung-Cheng Road
Chung-Ho City, Taipei County, 235
Taiwan, R.O.C.
Tel: 886-2-8228-0606
Fax: 886-2-8228-0501
www.nexcom.com.tw
Email: sales@nexcom.com.tw
China
NEXCOM China
Room 301, Block E
Power Creative Building
No. 1 Shangdi East Rd.
Haidian District
Beijing, 100085, China
Tel: 86-10-5885-6655
Fax: 86-10-5885-1066
www.nexcom.cn
Email: sales@nexcom.cn
USA
NEXCOM USA
3758 Spinnaker Court
Fremont, CA 94538 USA
Tel: 1-510-656-2248
Fax: 1-510-656-2158
www.nexcom.com
Email: sales@nexcom.com
United Kingdom
NEXCOM UK
10 Vincent Avenue, Crownhill
Milton Keynes, Buckinghamshire
MK8 0AB, United Kingdom
Tel: 44-1908-218877
Fax: 44-1908-218867
www.nexcomuk.co.uk
Email: sales@nexcomuk.co.uk
viii
Overview of NSA 1083
Physical Features
The NSA 1083 is the latest addition to NEXCOM’s series of superior x86based network security appliance platforms. The NSA 1083 integrates the
latest Network Processing Unit (NPU) with network security accelerators
and unified threat management technologies, and to deliver a high performance platform solution suitable for even the most advanced security
applications.
The following figures show the front and rear panels of the NSA 1083.
With enhanced network connectivity and expansion capability, the NSA
1083 is the ideal platform for building network security applications (such
as IDS/IPS, anti-virus/anti-spyware/anti-spam and load balancing) intended
for enterprise-class
��
environments.
Key Features
▪
▪
▪
▪
▪
▪
▪
Support for Intel® Core™ 2 Duo Processors
Support for DDRII 533/667/800 Memory
Line fault tolerance design with copper GbE bypass
PCI-X expansion for network acceleration card
Support for onboard CF socket
Support for one 3.5” HDD or two 2.5” HDDs
Support for LCD Module
Hardware Specifications
IDE/SATA Connectors
▪ 1/2
The following are the hardware specifications for NSA 1083.
USB
▪ 2 x in Front Panel
CPU
▪ Intel® Pentium 4/Celeron-D LGA775 Processor with 800/1066 MHz FSB
speed,1M/2M L2 Cache
▪
PCI Expansion
▪ 1 x PCI-X slot
Intel® Core™ 2 Duo Processor, Speed up to 2.66GHz (4MB Cache)
RAM Type & Max. Capacity
▪ 2 x DDRII 533/667/800 DIMM, Max 4GB
LCD Module
▪ 2 x 16, PIO
Chipset
▪ Intel® Q965+ICH8
Indicators
▪ Power, HDD, Bypass LEDs
LAN Chip
▪ PCI-E GbE: Intel® 82573L
Power
▪ 350 W ATX Power Supply
▪
Form Factor
▪ 1U
PCI-32 GbE: Intel® 82541PI
10/100/1000 LAN
▪ 8 ports copper
Dimensions
▪ 427 x 458 x 44 mm
10/100 LAN
▪ None
Certifications
▪ CE
HDD
▪ Supports SATA II, 1 x 3.5” HDD Bay or 2 x 2.5” HDD (Option)
▪
FCC Class A
CF
▪ 1 (Through SATA to IDE Bridge)
Carton Dimensions
▪ 565 x 550 x 160mm
LAN Bypass
▪ GbE LAN Bypass (Three Pairs Dual Latch)
Net Weight
▪ 13 Kg
Serial
▪ One at front (RJ-45 Connector)
Before You Begin
electricity than dry environments. A grounding strap is warranted
whenever danger of static electricity exists.
• Ensure you have a stable, clean working environment. Dust and dirt can
get into components and cause a malfunction. Use containers to keep
small components separated.
Precautions
Computer components and electronic circuit boards can be damaged by
discharges of static electricity. Working on the computers that are still connected to a power supply can be extremely dangerous.
• Adequate lighting and proper tools can prevent you from accidentally
damaging the internal components.
• Most of the procedures that follow require only a few simple tools,
Follow the guidelines below to avoid damage to your computer or yourself:
including the following:
• A Philips screwdriver
• Always disconnect the unit from the power outlet whenever you are
• A flat-tipped screwdriver
working inside the case.
• A set of jeweler’s screwdrivers
• If possible, wear a grounded wrist strap when you are working inside
• A grounding strap
the computer case. Alternatively, discharge any static electricity by
touching the bare metal chassis of the unit case, or the bare metal body
of any other grounded appliance.
• An anti-static pad
• Using your fingers can disconnect most of the connections. It is
recommended that you do not use needle-nosed pliers to disconnect
connections as these can damage the soft metal or plastic parts of the
connectors.
• Hold electronic circuit boards (such as the NSA1083 board) by the edges
only. Do not touch the components on the board unless it is necessary
to do so. Don’t flex or stress the circuit board.
• Before working on internal components, make sure that the power
• Leave all components inside the static-proof packaging that they
is off. Ground yourself before touching any internal components, by
touching a metal object. Static electricity can damage many of the
electronic components. Humid environment tends to have less static
shipped with until they are ready for installation.
• Use correct screws and do not over tighten screws.
Jumper Settings
A jumper is the simplest kind of electric switch consisting of two metal
pins, which function as electrical contact points, and a cap or plug. When
setting the jumpers, ensure that the jumper caps are placed on the correct
pins.
When the jumper cap is placed on both pins, the jumper is short. If you
remove the jumper cap, or place the jumper cap on just one pin, the
jumper is open.
Refer to the illustrations below for examples of what the 2-pin and 3-pin
jumpers look like when they are short (on) and open (off).
Two-Pin Jumpers: Open (Left) and Short (Right)
Three-Pin Jumpers: Pins 1 and 2 Are Short
Jumper Locations on the Board
The following figure identifies that locations of different jumpers on the NSA 1083 board. Use your PDF viewer’s zoom function to enhance readability.
FAN1
FAN3
LED1
CN3
CN1
JP8
LED2
DIMM1
J1
LED3
FAN4
DIMM2
FAN5
Intel Q965
FAN6
CN13
CPU
FAN2
CN4
CN14
FAN7
CF
ICH8
USB1
Intel QG6700PXH
CN9
mini PCI
CN8
CN11
CN10
JP9
SW1
JP4
JP5
CN5
JP1
JP2
JP7
CN7
JP6
JP3
Pin Definitions
This section provides descriptions and illustrations for the pin definition of
each available jumper.
2
4
6
8
5VDUAL
MDAT
MCLK
GND
1
3
5
7
5VDUAL
KDAT
KCLK
GND
CN13/CN14
LAN Connector
JP2
Mini PCI 3.3 Vaux Power Select: 1 x 3 2.54mm Pin Header
J1
1-2:3V
USB Connector : JST 1x6 2.0mm
2-3:3VSB
JP4
CMOS Clear
1
2
3
4
5
6
VCC
P2-
P2+
P3-
P3+
GND
JP5
1-2: Normal State
Keyboard/Mouse Connector: 2 x 4 2.54mm Pin Header
2-3: Clear CMOS
JP6
JP7
Power Mode Select: 1 x 3 2.54mm Pin Header
Reset Button: 1 x 2 2.54mm Pin Header
1-2: ATX mode
2-3: AT mode
CN9
IDE Connector
JP3
GPIO 2 x 4 2.0 mm Pin Header
IDE1
CF Connector
2
4
6
8
10
GND
GPO23
GPO22
GPO21
GPO20
1
3
5
7
9
VCC
GPI27
GPI26
GPI25
GPI24
JP1
Power Button: 1 x 2 2.54mm Pin Header
FAN1, FAN2, FAN3, FAN4, FAN5, and FAN6
CN11
Fan Connector
Parallel Port: 2 x 13 Box Header 2.0mm
1
STB#
2
AFD
3
PD0
4
ERR
5
PD1
6
INIT#
7
PD2
8
SLIN
9
PD3
10
GND
11
PD4
12
GND
CN1
13
PD5
14
GND
COM2 Connector: 2 X 5 Box Header 2.0mm
15
PD6
16
GND
17
PD7
18
GND
19
ACK#
20
GND
21
BUSY
22
GND
23
PE
24
GND
25
SLCT
26
CN5
PCI-X Connector
2
4
6
8
RXD
DTR
DSR
CTS
1
3
5
7
9
DCD
TXD
GND
RTS
RI
10
CN6
Mini PCI Slot
11
NC
12
VGADATA
13
HSYNC
14
VSYNC
15
VGACLK
16
NC
CN4
Power Connector
CN8, CN10
SATA Connector
1
GND
5
+12V
2
GND
6
+12V
3
GND
7
+12V
4
GND
8
+12V
CN3
VGA Connector: 2 x 8 2.0mm Box Header
1
R
2
G
3
B
4
NC
5
GND
6
GND
7
GND
8
GND
9
VCC5
10
GND
CN7
DIMM2
Power Connector
DDRII Slot (Channel A)
1
VCC3
13
VCC3
USB1
2
VCC3
14
-12V
USB 2 Port Connector
3
GND
15
GND
4
VCC5
16
PSON#
5
GND
17
GND
6
VCC5
18
GND
7
GND
19
GND
8
PWROK
20
-5V
9
5VSB
21
VCC5
10
+12V
22
VCC5
11
+12V
23
VCC5
12
VCC3
24
GND
CN12
COM1(Console) Connector: RJ45
DIMM1
1
CTSRTS
5
GND
DDRII Slot (Channel B)
2
DTR
6
RXD
3
TXD
7
DSR
4
GND
8
CTSRTS
10
SW1
GPI (Software Reset) Connector
JP9
COM1 CTS/RTS Short or Not
1-2
CTS and RTS are connected
2-3
CTS and RTS are disconnected
11
This chapter provides information on how to install the supported modules, including the CPU, hard drive, DIMM RAM, CompactFlash card, and
PCI expansion card. It also provides instructions for mounting the appliance
onto a standard 19-inch rack.
2. Slide the cover towards the back.
Removing the Bezel Cover
1. Remove the screws that secure the cover to the chassis.
12
3. Lift the cover and remove it from the chassis.
2. Press down the lever that is attached to the CPU socket. While holding
the lever down, pull it towards the center of the board to disengage the
lever from the hook. Fully open the lever.
3. Lift the load plate to open. The load plate is the metal cover that protect
the CPU socket.
Installing the CPU
1. Remove the screws that secure the heatsink to the board.
13
3. Place the metal case on a flat surface, and then insert the hard disk
drive into the case.
4. Place the CPU in the socket with the CPU cutouts matching the socket
notches.
5. Close the load plate.
6. Push down the socket lever while pushing it toward the center of the
CPU socket to lock the load plate.
Installing the Hard Disk Drive
1. Locate the protective metal case for the hard disk drive.
2. Remove the six screws that secure the metal cover to the chassis.
4. Secure the hard drive to the case using the four screw holes on the
sides. There are two screw holes on each side of the case.
14
5. Replace the case on to the chassis, and then secure it using the screws
that you removed earlier.
2. Insert the CF card into the socket with the label facing up.
6. Connect the data cables to the cable slots on the rear end of the hard
disk, and then connect the other ends to the board.
Installing the CompactFlash Card
Note: CF only supports PIO mode on Linux!
1. Locate the CompactFlash (CF) card slot on the motherboard.
3. Firmly but gently push the CF card into the slot until it is fully seated in
the slot.
Installing the DIMM
1. Locate the DIMM sockets on the motherboard, and then select a socket
where you want to install the DIMM.
2. Make sure that the retaining clips are positioned outward. This indicates
that the socket is unlocked.
15
3. Align the DIMM into the socket so that the notch on the DIMM
matches the break on the socket. Note how the module is keyed to the
socket. This ensures the module can be plugged into the socket one
way only.
Installing the PCI Expansion Card
4. Firmly but gently press the DIMM into the socket until the retaining clips
snap back into place and the DIMM is properly seated.
3. Remove the metal cover that protects the PCI slot.
1. Locate the PCI expansion card bracket on the motherboard.
2. Remove the five screws that fasten the bracket to the chassis.
16
Replacing the Bezel Cover
4. Align the card connector with the slot, and then press firmly until the
card is completely seated in the slot.
1. Replace the bezel cover.
5. Secure the bracket to the chassis using the screws that you removed
earlier.
2. Secure the bezel cover to the chassis using the six screws you removed
earlier.
17
Rack Mounting the Appliance
1. Attach the mounting brackets to sides of the chassis. The mounting
brackets and screws are supplied in the NSA 1083 package.
2. Secure the chassis (using the mounting brackets) to the rack mount.
18
About BIOS Setup
When to Configure the BIOS
The BIOS (Basic Input and Output System) Setup program is a menu driven
utility that enables you to make changes to the system configuration and
tailor your system to suit your individual work needs. BIOS is a ROM-based
configuration utility that displays the system’s configuration status and
provides you with options to set the system parameters.
This program should be executed under the following conditions:
• When changing the system configuration
• When a configuration error is detected by the system and you are
prompted to make changes to the Setup program
•
•
•
•
These parameters are stored in non-volatile battery-backed-up CMOS RAM
that saves this information even when the power is turned off. When the
system is turned back on, the system is configured with the values found
in CMOS.
When redefining the communication ports to prevent any conflicts
When making changes to the Power Management configuration
When changing the password or making other changes to the security
setup
Normally, CMOS setup is needed when the system hardware is not consistent with the information contained in the CMOS RAM, whenever the
CMOS RAM has lost power, or the system features need to be changed.
With easy-to-use menus, you can configure such items as:
•
•
•
•
When resetting the system clock
Hard drives, diskette drives, and peripherals
Video display type and display options
Password protection from unauthorized use
Power management features
The settings made in the Setup program intimately affect how the computer performs. It is important, therefore, first to try to understand all the
Setup options, and second, to make settings appropriate for the way you
use the computer.
Preparing for BIOS Configuration
To access the BIOS, you will need a computer with HyperTerminal (or any
telnet client) installed and the serial cable that is supplied in the NSA 1083
package.
Note: The following procedures are for accessing BIOS Setup on Windows
XP. If you are accessing BIOS Setup on another system, the procedures may
be different.
19
To prepare for BIOS configuration
ways:
1. Connect one end of the serial cable that is supplied with NSA 1083 to
the serial console port on the rear panel, and then connect the other
end to an available COM port on your computer.
• If the error occurs before the display device is initialized, a series of
2. Start HyperTerminal by clicking Start > Programs > Accessories >
Communications > HyperTerminal. HyperTerminal starts and displays
the Connection Description window.
display the error message.
To enter BIOS Setup, press <Del> on the keyboard during POST. If nothing
happens, try pressing <Tab>.
3. In the Connection Description window, type a name for the connection, and then click OK.
If neither <Del> nor <Tab> works, contact NEXCOM technical support.
beeps will be transmitted.
• If the error occurs after the display device is initialized, the screen will
HyperTerminal Screen During POST
4. In the Connect Using window, select the COM port to which you connected the serial console cable (for example, COM3), and then click
OK.
5. Configure the COM port properties with the following settings:
• Bits per second: 9600
• Data bits: 8
• Parity: None
• Stop bits: 1
• Flow control: Hardware
6. Click OK.
You have completed setting up HyperTerminal. You are now ready to
power on the appliance and enter BIOS setup.
Entering BIOS Setup
When the system is powered on, the BIOS will enter the Power-On Self
Test (POST) routines. These routines perform various diagnostic checks; if
an error is encountered, the error will be reported in one of two different
The BIOS Setup main menu appears.
20
BIOS Main Menu
The following table lists the available options on the main menu.
After you enter Award BIOS CMOS Setup Utility, the BIOS main menu
(shown below) appears. The main menu allows you to select from eight
setup functions and two exit choices.
Use the arrow keys to select the option that you want to configure, and
then press <Enter> to accept or enter the sub-menu. See Using the Control
Keys for more information on how to navigate around the BIOS menu.
BIOS Main Menu
21
Menu
Description
Standard CMOS Features
Use this menu for basic system
configuration such as time, date,
and hard disk type.
Advanced BIOS Features
Use this menu to configure
advanced features such as virus
protection and boot sequence.
Integrated Peripherals
Use this menu to specify your
settings for integrated peripherals, such as onboard IO, IRQ, and
DMA assignment.
Power Management Setup
Use this menu to configure the
power management settings, such
as sleep timer and suspend timer.
PnP/PCI Configurations
This entry appears if your system
supports Plug and Play and PCI
Configuration, such as IRQ settings and latency timers.
PC Health Status
Displays CPU/system temperature,
fan speed, and system voltage
value.
Menu
Description
Load Optimized Defaults
Use this menu to load the BIOS
default values (that is, the factory
settings for optimal performance
system operations).
Using the Control Keys
The table below lists the keys that help you navigate the setup program.
While Award has designed the
custom BIOS to maximize performance, the factory has the option
to change these defaults to meet
their needs.
Set Password
Enables you to change, set, or
disable the supervisor or user
password.
Save & Exit Setup
Saves CMOS value changes to
CMOS and exits setup
Exit Without Saving
Ignores all CMOS value changes
and exits setup.
To Do This
Up arrow
Move to previous item
Down arrow
Move to next item
Left arrow
Move to the item to the left
Right arrow
Move to the item to the right
Esc
Main Menu: Quit without saving changes to
CMOS
Status/Option Page Setup Menus: Exit current
page and return to Main Menu.
Getting Help
Enter/Return
Select or Accept an Item
PgUp or + (plus)
Increase the numeric value or make changes
PgDn or - (minus)
Decrease the numeric value or make changes
F1
General help, only for Status Page Setup
Menu and
Option Page Setup Menu
The BIOS Setup program provides descriptions of the options available on
the menu.
• If you are on the main menu, a description of the highlighted option can
be found at the bottom of the screen.
• If you are on the Status Page or Option Page setup menu, a description
of the highlighted option can be found on the right side of the screen
under the heading Item Help.
Use This Key
22
F2 or Shift + F2
Change color from total 16 colors. F2 to
select color forward, (Shift) F2 to select color
backward
F5
Restore the previous CMOS value from CMOS
(only for Option Page Setup Menu)
F6
Load the default CMOS value from BIOS default table (only for Option Page Setup Menu)
Use This Key
To Do This
F7
Load the Setup default value (only for Option
Page Setup Menu)
F9
Menu in BIOS
F10
Save all the CMOS changes (only for Main
Menu)
Refer to the following sections for information on the options that you can
configure on this screen.
Date (mm:dd:yy)
The BIOS determines the day of the week from the other data information.
This field is for information only. Press the left or right arrow key to move
to the desired field (date, month, year). Press the PgUp or PgDn key to
increment the setting, or type the desired value into the field.
Standard CMOS Features
Time (hh:mm:ss)
The time format is based on the 24-hour military time clock. For example,
1 p.m. is 13:00. Press the left or right arrow key to move to the desired
field. Press the PgUp or PgDn key to increment the setting, or type the
desired value into the field.
Selecting Standard CMOS Features on the main menu displays the following screen.
Standard CMOS Features Screen
IDE Devices
Your computer has two IDE channels (Primary and Secondary) and each
channel can be installed with one or two devices (Master and Slave). Use
these items to configure each device on the IDE channel.
IDE Primary/Secondary Master/Slave
If you leave this item at Auto, the system will automatically detect and
configure any IDE devices it finds. If it fails to find a hard disk, change the
value to Manual and then manually configure the drive by entering the
characteristics of the drive in the items below:
•
•
•
•
23
Capacity: Approximate hard disk drive capacity
Cylinder: Number of cylinders
Head: Number of heads
Precomp: Write pre-compensation cylinder
Advanced BIOS Features
• Landing Zone: Landing zone
• Sector Number of sectors
Selecting Advanced BIOS Features on the main menu displays the following screen.
Refer to your drive documentation or look on the drive if you need to obtain this information. If no device is installed, change the value to None.
Advanced BIOS Features Screen
Video
Set this field to the type of graphics card installed in your system. If you are
using a BGA or higher resolution card, choose the EGA/VGA option. The
options are:
• EGA/VGA Enhanced Graphics Adapter/Video Graphics Array. For EGA,
VGA, SEGA or PGA monitor adapters
• CGA40 Color Graphics Adapter, power up in 40 column mode
• CGA80 Color Graphics Adapter, power up in 80 column mode
• MONO Monochrome adapter, includes high resolution monochrome
adapters
Halt On
During the Power-On Self-Test (POST), the computer stops if the BIOS
detect a hardware error. This setting determines which type of error will
cause the system to halt during boot. The options are: *
• All Error: Whenever the BIOS detects a non-fatal error, the system will be
stopped and you will be prompted.
• No Errors: The system boot will not stop for any error that may be detected.
• All, But Keyboard: The system boot will not stop for a keyboard error,
System BIOS Cacheable
but it will stop for all others.
This option allows access to the system BIOS ROM using memory cache (or
shadow) to enhance processing speed. Shadowing increases performance
by copying the BIOS code from the ROM to the much faster system RAM.
24
First, Second, and/or Third Boot Device
Enabling (default setting) this setting allows the system to cache the RAM
as well, which helps to further enhance performance. Typically, you will
want to enable this, unless you are having a problem with your system and
turning it off fixes it.
BIOS attempts to load the operating system from the devices in the sequence selected. The available choices are CDROM, Hard Disk, USB-FDD,
USB-ZIP, USB-CDROM, LAN, and Disabled.
If you have system BIOS shadowing disabled, this setting will be ignored.
Boot Up NumLock Status
Toggle between On or Off to control the state of the NumLock key when
the system boot. If On, numeric keypad is in numeric mode. If Off, the
numeric keypad is in cursor control mode.
On-Chip Frame Buffer Size
This BIOS feature controls the amount of main memory that is pre-allocated to the integrated graphics processor during system bootup. Once
allocated, it can only be used as graphics memory. It will no longer be accessible to the operating system or applications.
Security Option
Enables you to select whether the password is required every time the
system boots or only when you enter Setup.
The default and recommended frame buffer size is 8MB (other option is
1MB). This allows for high-resolution splash screens as well as higher resolution MS-DOS applications and games.
• System: The system will not boot and access to Setup will be denied if
the correct password is not entered at the prompt.
Hard Disk Boot Priority
• Setup: The system will boot, but access to Setup will be denied if the
• Press <Enter> to enter a sub menu which shows every current hard drive
correct password is not entered at setup.
installed.
Console Redirection
• Use <PageUp> or <PageDown> key to select the first boot hard disk.
When enabled, attempt to redirect console via com port. and when disabled, attempt to redirect console when keyboard is not available.
CPU L1 & L2 Cache
Cache memory is additional memory that is much faster than conventional
DRAM (system memory). This BIOS feature is used to enable or disable the
processor’s Level 1, Level 2 cache and Level 3 cache.
Baud Rate
If BIOS serial console redirection is enabled, this option allows you to
change the console speed. Available baud rate options include 9600 (default), 19200, 38400, 57600, and 115200.
The default and recommended setting is Enabled.
After you have made your selections in the Advanced BIOS Features setup,
press <ESC> to go back to the main screen.
25
Integrated Peripherals
USB Device Settings
Select this item to set up USB controller settings on the board. When you
select this item, the following options appear:
Selecting Integrated Peripherals on the main menu displays the following
screen.
��
Enabled if your system contains a Universal Se• USB Controller - Select
Integrated Peripherals Screen
rial Bus controller and you have USB peripherals.
• USB 2.0 Controller - Select Enable if your system contain a Universal
Serial Bus 2.0 controller and you have USB 2.0 peripherals.
• USB Keyboard Support - Select Enabled if your USB controller is
enabled and it needs USB keyboard support in legacy (old) OS operating
systems such as DOS.
Onboard LAN Boot ROM
Decide whether to invoke the boot ROM of the onboard LAN chip. Available options include GbE LAN-A, GbE LAN-B and Disable All.
Onboard Serial Ports (1, 2)
Select an address and corresponding interrupt for the first and second
serial ports. Available options include Auto, 3F8/IRQ4, 3E8/IRQ4, 2F8/IRQ3,
2E8/IRQ3, and Disabled.
Onboard Parallel Port
This option allows you to select the I/O address and IRQ for the onboard
parallel port. The default I/O address of 378h and IRQ of 7 should work
well in most cases. Unless you have a problem with the parallel port, you
should leave it at the default settings. The choices: 378/IRQ7, 278/IRQ5,
3BC/IRQ7, and Disabled.
OnChip IDE Device
Select this item to set up the IDE device features.
Parallel Port Mode
Select an operating mode for the onboard parallel (printer) port. There are
four options: SPP(Standard Parallel Port), EPP (Enhanced Parallel Port), ECP
26
(Extended Capabilities Port), and ECP+EPP.
Power Management Setup
EPP Mode Select
Power Management Setup lets you control the system power. The system
has various power-saving modes — including powering down the hard
disk, turning off the video, suspending to RAM, and software power down
— that allows the system to be automatically resumed by certain events.
Select EPP port type 1.7 or 1.9.
ECP Mode Use DMA
The power-saving modes can be controlled by timeouts. If the system is
inactive for a time, the timeouts begin counting. If inactivity continues
and reaches the defined timeout period, the system enters a powersaving
mode. If any item in the list of Reload Global Timer Events is enabled, then
any activity on that item will reset the timeout counters to zero.
When the on-board parallel port is set to ECP mode, the parallel port can
use DMA3 or DMA1.
PWR LED after PWR-ON
Set the behavior of PWR LED after the appliance is power on. By default,
the PWR LED is set to turn on after powering on the appliance.
If the system is suspended or has been powered down by software, it can
be resumed by a wake up call that is generated by incoming traffic to a
modem, a LAN card, a PCI card, or a fixed alarm on the system real-time
clock.
LAN ByPass Function
This set of options allow you to control the bypass function that NSA 1083
provides. By configuring LAN bypass, you can help ensure that traffic will
still be able to pass through the appliance even when there is a problem
with the platform. Configuring the bypass function is especially recommended for gateway security appliances.
For more information about the bypass function, refer to Appendix C.
27
PWRON After PWR-Fail
Selecting Power Management Setup on the main menu displays the following screen.
This option allows you to configure the appliance to automatically restart
after a power failure (AC loss OR a power cut). When set to On (default),
the appliance will automatically start up when power is restored. When set
to Off, the PC will remain powered off even when power is restored.
Power Management Setup Screen
ACPI Function
The ACPI standard (Advanced Configuration and Interface power) allows
the operating system directly to check the functions of energy saving and
the PnP (Plug and Play) functionality. The ACPI functions are normally activated by the BIOS. The choices are: Enabled and Disabled.
Video Off Method
This determines the manner in which the monitor is blanked. There are
three choices:
• V/H SYNC+Blank: This selection will cause the system to turn off the
vertical and horizontal synchronization port and write blanks to the
video buffer.
• Blank Screen: This option only writes blanks to the video buffer.
• DPMS Support: Select this option if your monitor supports the Display
Power Management signaling (DPMS) standard of the Video Electronics
Standard to select video power management values.
Video Off in Suspend
Power-Supply Type
This determines the manner in which the monitor is blanked. The choices:
Yes, No.
This option allows you to configure the system BIOS to manage the ATX
power On and Off modes or switch between AT (default) and ATX power
supplies.
MODEM Use IRQ
This determines the IRQ that the MODEM can use. If the appliance has
a modem, use this function to tell the BIOS which IRQ is being occupied
28
PnP/PCI Configurations
by the modem card. When the system is in Green mode (it is compliant
with the APM 1.2 specification), the modem requires an IRQ assignment
to wake up the system and perform tasks. Available options include N/A
(default), 3, 4, 5, 7, 9, 10, and 11.
Selecting PnP/PCI Configurations on the main menu displays the following
screen.
PnP/PCI Configuration Screen
Soft-Off by PWR-BTTN
This defines the power-off mode when using an ATX power supply. The Instant Off mode allows powering off immediately upon pressing the power
button. In the Delay 4 Sec mode, the system powers off when thepower
button is pressed for more than four seconds or enters the suspendmode
when pressed for less than 4 seconds. The default value is Instant
Wake-Up by PCI Card
This allows the system to wake up from a signal received from a PCI card
such as a LAN card.
Power On by Ring
This enables or disables the powering on of the system through the modem connected to the serial port or LAN.
Reload Global Timer Events
The Primary IDE 0, Secondary IDE 0, FDD, COM, LPT Ports, and PCI PIRQ
are I/O events that can prevent the system from entering a power saving
mode or can awaken the system from such a mode. When an I/O device
wants to gain the attention of the operating system, it signals this by causing an IRQ to occur. When the operating system is ready to respond to the
request, it interrupts itself and performs the service. Available options for
each type of I/O event include Enabled and Disabled (default).
Reset Configuration Data
Normally, you leave this field Disabled. Select Enabled to reset Extended
System Configuration Data (ESCD) when you exit Setup if you have installed a new add-on card and the system reconfiguration has caused such
After you have made your selections in the Power Management setup,
press the <ESC> key to go back to the main program screen.
29
PC Health Status
a serious conflict that the operating system cannot boot. The choices are
Enabled and Disabled.
If the main board supports hardware monitoring, this item lets you monitor the parameters for critical voltages, critical temperatures, and fan
speeds. These are the read only items.
Resources Controlled By
The Award Plug and Play BIOS has the capacity to automatically configure all of the boot and Plug and Play compatible devices. However, this
capability means absolutely nothing unless you are using a Plug and Play
operating system such as going into each of the submenus that follows
this field. Available options include Auto (ESCD) and Manual.
After you have read the PC Health Status, press the <ESC> key to go back
to the main program screen.
PC Health Status Screen
IRQ Resources
This option allows you to assign each system interrupt a type, depending
on the type of device using the interrupt. When you select IRQ Resources
and press <Enter> tag, you will be directed to a submenu that will allow
you to configure the system interrupts. This is only configurable when
Resources Controlled By is set to Manual.
IRQ-3 assigned to PCI Device
After you have made your selections in the PnP/PCI Configuration setup,
press the <ESC> key to go back to the main menu.
30
Load Optimized Defaults
Set Password
This option opens a dialog box that allows you to install optimized defaults
for all appropriate items in the whole setup utility. Press the <Y> key and
then <Enter> to install the defaults. Press the <N> key and then <Enter>
to not install the defaults.
The User Password utility sets the password. The main board is shipped
with the password disabled. If you want to change the password, you
must first enter the current password, then at the prompt enter your new
password. The password is case-sensitive. You can use up to eight alphanumeric characters.
The optimized defaults place demands on the system that may be greater
than the performance level of the components, such as the CPU and the
memory. You can cause fatal errors or instability if you install the optimized
defaults when your hardware does not support them.
Press <Enter> after entering the password. At the next prompt, confirm
the new password by retyping it and pressing <Enter> again.
To disable the password dialog box appears. A message appears confirming that the password has been disabled. If you have set supervisor and
user password, only the supervisor password allows you to enter the BIOS
setup program.
If you only want to install setup defaults for a specific option, select and
display that option, and then press the <F7> key.
Load Optimized Defaults Screen
Set Password Screen
31
Exit Without Saving
Note: If you forget your password, the only way to solve this problem is to
discharge the CMOS memory by turning power off and placing a shunt
(jumper cap) on jumper JP2 to short pin 2 and pin 3 for five seconds, then
putting the shunt back to pin 1 and pin 2 of JP2.
Selecting this option and pressing <Enter> will exit the Setup utility without recording any new values or changing old ones.
Exit Without Saving Screen
Save & Exit Setup
Selecting this option and pressing <Enter> will save the new setting information in the CMOS memory and continue with the booting process.
Save and Exit Setup Screen
32
33
Appendix A: Watchdog Timer
The NSA1083 features a watchdog timer that resets the CPU or generates
an interrupt if the processor stops operating for any reason. This feature
ensures system reliability in industrial standalone or unmanned environments.
The following table describes the configuration values for the watchdog
timer settings.
Watchdog Timer Configuration Register
Bit Field
Name
Value
2:0
Timer Value
000 = 0 second
001 = 1 second
010 = 2 second
011 = 4 second
100 = 8 second
101 = 16 second
110 = 32 second
111 = 64 second
Watchdog timer set
3
Enable bit
0 = Watch dog function disable
1 = Watch dog function enable
7:4
Not used
No action taken if written, value
is undetermined and not needed
on read operation.
34
Appendix B: GPI/O Programming Guide
This appendix provides definitions for the four GPI/O pins in the NSA1083.
GPI/O (General Purpose Input/Output) pins are provided for custom system
design. The pin programmed as input mode (GPI) or output mode (GPO)
depends on the configuration.
GPIO
PIN
Description
PIN
Description
1
VCC
2
GND
3
GP27:INPUT
4
GP23:OUTPUT
5
GP26:INPUT
6
GP22:OUTPUT
7
GP25:INPUT
8
GP21:OUTPUT
9
GP24:INPUT
10
GP20:OUTPUT
IO ADDRESS : 801H
Bit0 : GP20
Bit1 : GP21
Bit2 : GP22
Bit3 : GP23
Bit4 : GP24
Bit5 : GP25
Bit6 : GP26
Bit7 : GP27
35
Bypass Control Register Map
Not
Used
Bypass Timer Configuration Register
Offset 0xF2
7
6
5
4
3
2
R
X
X
X
X
W
Not
Used
Not
Used
Not
Used
Global Timeout Value
Timer
Not
Expired Used
1
Not
Used
Not
Used
Not
Used
Not
Used
LED
control
Offset 0xF7
Offset 0xF3
6
Not
Used
Power Off State Bypass Control Status Register
0
Power On State Bypass Control Status Register
7
Not
Used
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
Not
Used
Not
Used
Not
Used
Not
Used
Not
Used
Segment3
Segment2
Segment1
1
0
Watch Dog Timer Configuration Register
5
4
3
2
1
0
W
X
X
X
R/W
R/W
R/W
Offset 0XF8
Bypass Mode
Not
Used
Not
Used
Not
Used
Segment3
Segment2
Segment1
7
6
5
4
3
2
X
X
X
X
W
W
Not
Used
Not
Used
Not
Used
Not
Used
Watch- Global Timeout Value
dog
Enable
Power LED Blink Control Register
Offset 0xF6
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
W
36
Bypass Control Register Bit Definitions
Bit Field
Name
Value
3
Not used
No action taken if written, value is undetermined and not needed on read operation.
4
Not used
5
Not used
6
Not used
7
Timer Expired
Read only bit:
Bypass Timer Configuration Register
Bit Field
Name
Value
2:0
Timer Value
000 = 0 second, timer immediately expires
001 = 1 second
010 = 2 second
011 = 4 second
100 = 8 second
101 = 16 second
110 = 32 second
111 = 64 second
Note: This is a write only field.
0 = Timer has not expired
1 = Timer has expired
Upon read, these bit values are undefined.
A Timer value of 1 to 7 is required to be
written before expiration of the hardware
timer. When the timer expires, all segments which have been enabled in bits 2:0
of Power On state Bypass Control Status
Register set relays closed to form bypass
segments. It is responsibility of software to
keep track of time to ensure writes to this
register occur no greater than TimerValueInSeconds / 2 .
Note: A read operation on Bypass Timer
Configuration Register should not cause
the timer value to refresh.
A write of the timer value will automatically reset the expiration timer and set it to
the value expressed in bit 2:0.
37
Power On State Bypass Control Status Register
Bit Field
Name
Value
2:0
Segment 1 to 3
Segment control bit mask. Each bit corresponds to a specific segment numbered
1 thru 3.
Write
If a segment mask bit is set to false (0) no
action on that segment will take place.
Bit Field
Name
Value
7:6
Bypass mode
These two bits defined the bypass mode
for one or more segments. These bits are
Write only and on reads returns undetermined values which will be ignored by the
driver.
Bypass Mode Table
Bit 7 Bit 6 Action
If a segment mask bit has been set to true
(1), action will take place on this segment
according to the bypass mode settings in
bits 7:6.
0
0
Ignore, no action taken
0
1
Read
Upon read operations the bit mask
returned indicates true (1) for those segments which have been enabled and false
(0) for those segments which are disabled.
Force Enable - Engage
bypass relays on segments
enable in segment mask.
1
0
Force Disable - Disable
bypass relays immediately
on segments enabled in
mask.
1
1
Timer Enable - Segments
enabled in mask are under
Timer control
3
Not used
4
Not used
5
Not used
38
Power LED Blink Control Register
Watchdog Time Configuration Register
Bit Field
Name
Value
Bit Field
Name
Value
0
LED control
Set Power LED state after power on
2:0
Timer Value
000 = 0 second
7:1
Not used
0 = Power LED blink
001 = 1 second
1 = Power LED light
010 = 2 second
011 = 4 second
100 = 8 second
101 = 16 second
110 = 32 second
Power Off State Blink Control Register
111 = 64 second
Bit Field
Name
Value
0
Segment 3
0 = Set segment 1 bypass disable when
power off
3
1 = Set segment 1 bypass enable when
power off
7:4
1
Segment 2
Watchdog timer set
Enable bit
0 = Watchdog function disable
1 = Watchdog function enable
power off
Not used
power off
2
Segment 1
power off
power off
7:3
Not used
39

NEXCOM NSA 1083

Transcription

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