PARADIGM Installation, Operation and
Transcription
PARADIGM Installation, Operation and
PARADIGM HIGH EFFICIENCY OIL-FIRED CONDENSING FURNACE Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual INSTALLATIONS MUST MEET ALL LOCAL AND FEDERAL CODES THAT MAY DIFFER FROM THIS MANUAL Please read this complete manual before beginning installation. These instructions must be kept with the furnace for future reference. CERTIFIED TO: CAN/CSA Std. B140.0, Std. B140.4, & UL 727 GRANBY FURNACES INC PO Box 637 12118 HWY 209 Parrsboro Nova Scotia Canada B0M 1S0 www.GranbyIndustries.com PARADIGM – INSTALLATION/OPERATION MANUAL TABLE OF CONTENTS 1.0 Homeowner Information 1.1 Introduction 1.2 Air Filters 1.3 Regular Maintenance 1.4 Warnings 1.5 Exhaust Vent Termination 1.6 Shutting Furnace Down 1.7 Restarting Furnace 2.0 Installation 2.1 Important 2.2 Caution 2.3 Installation Codes 2.4 Installation 2.5 Venting 2.5.1 Requirements for Canada 2.5.2 Requirements for the United States 2.6 Assemble & Install Burner 2.7 Furnace Control 2.8 Control Error Codes 2.9 Auxiliary Temperature Sensor Installation 2.10 Set Burner for Efficient Operation 2.11 Humidifier 2.12 Thermostat Anticipator Setting 2.13 Blocked Vent Shut-off System 2.14 Air Conditioning 2.15 Condensate Neutralizer 2.16 Combustion Air 4 4 5 5 5 7 8 8 9 10 10 12 12 13 13 13 13 13 3.0 Blower Removal 13 4.0 Oil Tanks & Piping 14 5.0 Burner Specifications 14 6.0 Cleaning Instructions 15 7.0 General Specifications 15 8.0 Trouble Shooting Guide 17 9.0 Annual Maintenance 18 5IM-OF-KP00-00 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 1 Mar/11 PARADIGM – INSTALLATION/OPERATION MANUAL 10.0 Appendix Figure – 1 Figure – 2 Figure – 3 Figure – 4 Figure – 5 Figure – 6 Figure – 7 Figure – 8 Figure – 9 Figure – 10 Figure – 11 Figure – 12 Figure – 13 Burner Insertion Blower Removal Oil Tank & Piping Wiring Diagram Installation Requirements Sealing the Burner Complete Assembly Heat Exchanger Assembly Left Side Assembly Right Side Assembly Wire Channel Assembly Combustion Chamber Assembly Center Panel Assembly Keep this manual in a safe place for future reference. Follow manual carefully for the correct way to install and operate this unit. Do not operate this furnace until operating instructions have been read and fully understood. SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS FOR REFERENCE 5IM-OF-KP00-00 2 Mar/11 PARADIGM – INSTALLATION/OPERATION MANUAL 1.0 HOMEOWNER INFORMATION 1.1 INTRODUCTION Please read and understand this manual before installing, operating or maintaining the furnace. This furnace is equipped with an electronically commutated motor (ECM) for the main circulation blower. The ECM will significantly reduce the electrical power consumption and will enhance home comfort. To ensure you have a clear understanding of the operating procedures of this furnace please take the time to read section 1.0 HOMEOWNER INFORMATION of this manual. 1.2 AIR FILTERS To maintain furnace performance and safety, replace dirty filters as required or at least once every heating season. Use new approved disposable filters of the same size and type, or clean permanent filters according to manufacturer’s instructions. Replace the filters or clean the filter more often if dusty conditions exist. Dirty, clogged or wrongly sized filters will impair the furnace performance and may cause the furnace to shut down or overheat. The air filter bracket can be mounted with the door facing out from either side or rear of the furnace. The filter size can be found in section 7.0 GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS. 1.3 REGULAR MAINTENANCE Have a qualified technician check complete furnace operation at least once a year. In Canada see B139, Section 14, Maintenance, for recommended servicing procedure. Heat exchanger ducts are accessed through the burner support plate, the front secondary cleanouts and the rear collector. Replace stainless steel gas baffles after cleaning. 1.4 WARNINGS NEVER: o Burn garbage or paper in the furnace o Store combustible material around the appliance o Use gasoline, crankcase drainings or any oil containing gasoline o Store items within required clearances of the furnace, see section 7.0 GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS for proper clearances to combustibles o Tamper with the furnace controls – call your service technician o Deprive the furnace of air for ventilation, never allow the return air registers to become blocked or obstructed o Allow the furnace to be subject to freezing conditions unless the furnace has been serviced and prepared by a qualified service technician for these conditions. Condensate conditioner cartridge may rupture. 1.5 EXHAUST VENT TERMINATION It is the responsibility of the homeowner to ensure that the area around the vent terminal and air intake is free of snow, ice, and debris. The vent terminal should be checked during heavy snowstorms to ensure proper operation. Also ensure that the combustion air supply to the burner is not obstructed. 5IM-OF-KP00-00 3 Mar/11 PARADIGM – INSTALLATION/OPERATION MANUAL 1.6 SHUTTING FURNACE DOWN In case of emergency it is important to know where the emergency power isolation switch is located. POWER OFF Turn off main power switch FUEL OFF Shut off manual fuel supply valve It is important to contact a service technician before shutting the furnace down for an extended period of time. Always keep manual fuel supply valve shut off if the burner is shut down for an extended period of time. 1.7 RESTARTING FURNACE Follow this procedure before restarting a unit that has been shut down for an extended period of time. INSPECTION Have the furnace/system serviced and inspected by a qualified technician. Ensure that the furnace/system has not been tampered with. FUEL Turn on fuel supply and check that there are no leaks. POWER Turn on power switch and check that the furnace starts and operates as usual. OPERATION If the furnace/system fails to operate or operates in an unusual manner, call your service technician. If the burner fails to operate at any time, call a qualified burner technician. DO NOT ATTEMPT TO START BURNER WHEN EXCESS OIL HAS ACCUMULATED, WHEN UNIT IS FULL OF VAPOUR OR WHEN HEAT EXCHANGER IS VERY HOT. 2.0 INSTALLATION 2.1 IMPORTANT Read this installation manual thoroughly before installing furnace or starting burner. Consult local authorities about your local Fire Safety Regulations. All installations must be in accordance with local state or provincial codes. Improper installation will result in voiding of warranty. 2.2 CAUTION DO NOT: o Start the burner until all fittings, covers and doors are in place. o Tamper with the furnace or controls – call a qualified burner technician. o Store or use gasoline or other flammable vapours and liquids in the vicinity of this or any other appliance. o Start the burner unless the blower access door is secured in place. 5IM-OF-KP00-00 4 Mar/11 PARADIGM – INSTALLATION/OPERATION MANUAL 2.3 INSTALLATION CODES INSTALLATION MUST COMPLY WITH THE REQUIREMENTS OF AUTHORITIES HAVING JURISDICTION. All local and national codes governing the installation of oil burning equipment, wiring and venting must be followed. Some of the applicable codes are: CAN/CSA B139 Installation Code for Oil Burning Equipment NFPA 31 Installation Code for Oil Burning Equipment ANSI/NFPA 90B Warm Air Heating and Air Conditioning Systems ANSI/NFPA 70 National Electrical Code CSA C22.1 Canadian Electrical Code ANSI/NFPA 211 Chimneys, Fireplaces, Vents and Solid Fuel Burning Appliances The latest versions of the above codes that have been approved for use in the location of the installation must be used. 2.4 INSTALLATION ELECTRICAL Wire according to the National Electrical Code (Canadian Electrical Code in Canada) or local codes. Use a separately fused #12 electrical line directly from the service panel to the furnace junction box. Install a manual shut off switch at the door or stairway to furnace room so furnace can be shut off remotely. VENT PIPE See NFPA 31 (USA) or CSA B139 (Canada) code. Breech is certified for 3” ULC S636 PVC vent pipe in Canada or PVC/CPVC schedule 40 pipe rated for 140°F in the United States. Keep vent/flue pipe as short as possible. BREECH The Paradigm is rear breech only. RETURN AIR Ensure that the furnace return air temperature does not go below 50°F (10°C). 2.5 VENTING The Paradigm can be vented vertically through the roof or horizontally through the wall. The low stack temperature allows the use of PVC vent. The approved vent is vent meeting ULC S636 standard in Canada or PVC/CPVC schedule 40 pipe rated for 140°F in the United States. IPEX System 636 in 3 inch diameter is recommended for the Paradigm. The Installation Methods to be used are detailed in the manual available at: http://www.ipexinc.com. An online Solvent Cementing Course is also available at that site. The minimum vent linear length is 5 feet. The maximum equivalent length allowed after the condensate trap is 80 feet. Each 90° elbow accounts for 8 feet. As an example if the system has 5 elbows after the condensate trap, 40 lineal feet of vent can be used. The vent is connected to the furnace using the supplied neoprene coupling. This coupling attaches directly to the plastic collector. The furnace connection with the condensate trap is shown in the figure below. The reducing tee and 1/2” connection are supplied. The supplied tubing is connected to the condensate neutralizer. 5IM-OF-KP00-00 5 Mar/11 PARADIGM – INSTALLATION/OPERATION MANUAL ENSURE THAT ENOUGH ROOM IS LEFT TO REMOVE THE AIR FILTER IF REAR FILTER DOOR LOCATION IS SELECTED. A second neoprene pipe coupling (Clamp-All) is supplied that can be inserted in the vent to enable a section of the vent to be removed for furnace cleaning. It is better to have the second neoprene pipe coupling inserted on a vertical rise to easily accommodate the removal of the vent section. Ensure that the vent slopes back to the furnace. TERMINATION The IPEX System 636 PVC Concentric Vent Kit (termination), 196006 and the Termination Vent Screen, 196051 is supplied with the furnace. The parts of the termination, with the exception of the conical exterior end, must be glued together after they are fitted for the wall installation. The conical exterior end can be glued in place after the termination is installed in the wall. The termination screen should be installed in the outside of the termination as a friction fit. Removal of the screen may be necessary in the future for cleaning purposes. SIDEWALL VENT The sidewall vent must be installed in accordance with the appropriate installation code. CONDENSATE DRAIN The Paradigm comes with two hoses attached to the back left hand side. The bottom clear plastic hose is to be connected to the vent tee. It allows condensate from the vent tee to travel to the input side of the condensate neutralizer. This hose has a furnace label “From Vent Tee to Condensate Neutralizer”. The vent tee and the furnace collector drain connect to the bottom of the neutralizer canister with a tee connection. The condensate fills the neutralizer canister rising up and draining out the top. The top plastic tube is the drain from the neutralizer, the decal next to the port says “From Condensate Neutralizer to Drain”. This is the conditioned condensate which should be drained to the waste water system. 5IM-OF-KP00-00 6 Mar/11 PARADIGM – INSTALLATION/OPERATION MANUAL 2.5.1 REQUIREMENTS FOR CANADA (Figure – 5) In Canada, based on CSA B139 placement of the vent must ensure that it shall not terminate: a) Directly above a paved sidewalk or a paved driveway that is located between two buildings and that serves both buildings. b) Less than 2.13 m (7 ft) above any paved sidewalk or any paved driveway (Dimension “A”). c) Within 1.8 m (6 ft) of a window, door or mechanical air supply inlet to any building including soffit openings (Dimension “B”). d) Above a gas meter/regulator assembly within 1 m (3 ft) of the vertical centerline of the regulator on a horizontal plane perpendicular to the regulator. e) Within 1.8 (6 ft) of any gas service regulator vent outlet or within 1 m (3 ft) of an oil tank vent or an oil tank-fill inlet (Dimension “C”). f) Less than 0.3 m (1 ft) above grade level (Dimension “D”). Note: The vent should terminate 0.3 m (1 ft) above the anticipated snow level for the location. g) Within 1.8 (6 ft) of any combustion air inlet, unless the furnace is otherwise certified (Dimension “F”). Note: When exhaust equipment is not operating it can inadvertently provide a passage for fumes or products of combustion to leak into a building. h) With 1.8 m (6 ft) of the property line. i) Underneath a veranda, porch or deck. j) So that the flue gases are directed at combustible material or any opening of surrounding buildings that are within 1.8 m (6 ft). k) Less than 1 m (3 ft) from an inside corner of an L shaped structure (Dimension “A”). l) So that the bottom of the vent termination opening is less than 0.3 m (1 ft) above any surface that may support snow, ice, or debris; and m) So that the flue gases are directed towards brickwork, siding or other construction, in such a manner that may cause damage from heat or condensate from the flue gases. 5IM-OF-KP00-00 7 Mar/11 PARADIGM – INSTALLATION/OPERATION MANUAL 2.5.2 REQUIREMENTS FOR THE UNITED STATES (Figure – 5) Based on NFPA31 Code 1. The exit terminal of the system shall not be less than 7 ft (2.1 m) above grade when located adjacent to public walkways (Dimension “A”). 2. The flue gas outlet of an appliance shall terminate at least 4 ft (1.2 m) below, 4 ft (1.2 m) horizontally from, or 1 ft (0.3 m) above any door, window, or gravity air inlet of the structure (Dimension “B”). 3. The air inlet and the flue gas outlet shall terminate at least 5 ft (1.6 m) from the vent outlet of a supply tank (Dimension “C”). 4. The outlet also shall terminate at least 1 ft (0.3 m) above grade (Dimension “D”). 5. The flue gas outlet of a furnace shall terminate at least 3 ft (0.9 m) from an inside corner of an L shaped structure (Dimension “E”). 6. The venting system shall terminate at least 3 ft (0.9m) above any forced air inlet that is within 10 ft (3.1 m) of the termination point (Dimension “F”). Exception No. 1: This requirement shall not apply where the inlet is a combustion air intake for a sidewall vent appliance. Exception No. 2: This Requirement shall not apply to the separation distance between the circulating air inlet and the vent discharge of a listed outdoor appliance. 7. The flue gas outlet of a furnace shall terminate at least 1 ft (0.3 m) above any door, window, or gravity air inlet of the structure. 8. The flue gas outlet of the furnace shall terminate at least 1 ft (0.3 m) from the soffit of the roof of the structure. 9. The combustion air inlet and flue gas outlet of the sidewall vent furnace shall terminate in the same plane and in the same ambient pressure zone when they terminate in the sidewall of the structure. 2.6 ASSEMBLE & INSTALL BURNER ASSEMBLE BURNER Check burner model is correct for furnace rating required. Assemble as per burner manufacturer’s instructions. SET END CONE Set turbulator as per furnace operating decal. SELECT NOZZLE Select oil input, nozzle required and burner configuration as shown on furnace operating decal. INSTALL NOZZLE Install selected nozzle, check for clean seating and tighten in nozzle adaptor. CHECK ELECTRODES See burner instructions for correct setting. INSERTION LENGTH 3 1/2” (89 mm). Refer to Figure – 1. SEAL FLANGE Apply 1/4” bead of heat resistant sealant. Refer to Figure – 7. MOUNT BURNER 5IM-OF-KP00-00 Tighten top nut first so burner tips down slightly. always installed in an upright position by four nuts. 8 The burner is Mar/11 PARADIGM – INSTALLATION/OPERATION MANUAL PUMP BY-PASS PLUG For one pipe system factory setting (no plug). COMPLETE WIRING Refer to wiring diagram or furnace label for burner connections. POST PURGE Set the post purge timing; it should be set around two (2) minutes. On the Riello burner the post purge is set at minimum, 10 seconds. One quarter turn on the dial will set it to about 2-1/2 minutes. THERMOSTAT Connect thermostat directly to the labeled thermostat terminals on control board. DO NOT START BURNER UNTIL ALL FITTINGS AND COVERS ARE IN PLACE. 2.7 FURNACE CONTROL The Paradigm has an advanced control that performs all of the safety and control functions. There are two temperature sensors. One comes installed in the furnace and the auxiliary temperature sensor is installed after the A coil or auxiliary heating device. The control will automatically handle two stage air conditioning and auxiliary heat such as electric plenum heaters or heat pumps. The control will automatically modulate the blower for optimal airflow regardless of the mode of operation. In heating mode the blower will modulate to maintain a constant plenum temperature. In cooling mode the blower will modulate to attain the best dehumidification performance even with two stage compressors. The control logic is detailed below. 5IM-OF-KP00-00 9 Mar/11 PARADIGM – INSTALLATION/OPERATION MANUAL 2.8 CONTROL ERROR CODES GREEN LED (Status) Slow Green Standby. Fast Green B1-B2 Energized. Solid Green System Fault. In this case the Red LED will flash a number of times to indicate probable cause. 1. Disconnect power 2. Correct error 3. Re-connect power RED (Diagnostic) On Power Up of system, the Red LED will flash. If there is a problem detected the system will try two times to diagnose and correct the problem (approx. 80 seconds). If problem persists Red LED error code will flash. RED 3 Flashes Heat/Aux Sensor Trouble a) Ensure sensor or Jumper Plug is fully plugged into connector b) Otherwise, Replace Sensor or Jumper Plug RED 4 Flashes B1 Output Trouble a) Check for wiring error b) Otherwise replace control RED 5 Flashes System Trouble a) Replace control Refer to decal on inside of wiring box cover. 2.9 AUXILIARY TEMPERATURE SENSOR INSTALLATION The auxiliary sensor is required for systems with air conditioning coils or for systems using auxiliary forms of heat. The control board is supplied with a jumper on the Cool Sensor terminal. This jumper must be removed when the auxiliary sensor is used. Note that the control will not work if there is no sensor or jumper on the Cool Sensor terminal. The Paradigm comes with a jumper plug on the “AUX SENSOR” board connection. To get the auxiliary temperature sensor to become active when using an alternative source of heat, the “G” line on the 9300i control must be triggered. To trigger the “G” line on the 9300i a dry contact switch (relay) must be used to make contact between the “R” (24V supply) and “G” (24V common) terminal screws on the 9300i. The dry contact switch (relay) is to be activated by the alternate heating source when it is in operation or requires the blower to come on. This only applies to an alternate heating source; a cooling coil uses the “Y” terminals to activate the temperature sensor. 5IM-OF-KP00-00 10 Mar/11 PARADIGM – INSTALLATION/OPERATION MANUAL Auxiliary sensor kit contents: Auxiliary sensor mounted in sensor box with 86” of sensor cable. Three (3) mounting screws. Four (4) cable clamps and clamp screws. Mounting the auxiliary sensor a) Disconnect the POWER from the furnace. b) Find a location in the plenum down-stream of the air conditioning coil or auxiliary heating unit to mount the auxiliary temperature sensor. This location should be centrally located in the air stream of the plenum and far enough from the A/C coil or heat source, so that the auxiliary sensor senses an even temperature from the coil. The AC/Auxiliary sensor should not be more than 12” downstream from an “A” coil. On a wood furnace the sensor should be located as high up the supply plenum as possible. The minimum height of 10” above the cabinet and centrally on the side of the plenum. Also make sure that the cable from the auxiliary sensor will reach back to the wiring channel on the furnace and that the cable can be routed to avoid contact with any extremely hot surfaces (i.e. flue pipe). c) In the plenum location chosen, drill a 7/8” hole or construct a hole large enough to insert the auxiliary sensor into the plenum. The sensor probe should not touch the plenum metal when the box is mounted to the plenum. d) Remove the cover from the sensor box. Using the three screws provided mount the sensor box to the plenum through the three pilot holes in the sensor box. IMPORTANT: Ensure that the SENSOR ORIENTATION is correct with the AIRFLOW arrow. See sensor mount in sensor box. e) Place the cover back on the sensor box. f) Remove the cover from the wiring channel on the furnace. g) Locate the 5/8” hole with the black plug on the wiring channel and remove the plug (plug can be discarded). h) Fit the end of the sensor cable through the 5/8” hole and make the cable connection to the auxiliary sensor female plug on the circuit board (note plug release tab orientation). i) Press the strain relief bushing on the auxiliary sensor cable in to the 5/8” hole. j) Replace the wiring channel cover. k) Reconnect the power to the system and test the system. When the power is reconnected this RESETS the circuit board to recognize that the sensor is connected. 5IM-OF-KP00-00 11 Mar/11 PARADIGM – INSTALLATION/OPERATION MANUAL 2.10 SET BURNER FOR EFFICIENT OPERATION SET END CONE Use turbulator settings in section 5.0 BURNER SPECIFICATIONS and operating decal as a guide to set turbulator, particularly for nozzle changes. PUMP PRESSURE 150 psi. AIR SETTING Use air settings in section 5.0 BURNER SPECIFICATIONS and operating decal as a guide to set air damper. SAMPLING HOLE A sampling hole is required for the burner setup. Drill a 3/8” diameter hole on top of the vent pipe and use the supplied test port plug to seal after burner setup. BURNER SETTING Set the burner to give a stable symmetrical flame. After 15 minutes of normal operation, check SMOKE for #0 - trace reading and measure CO2. Readjust the burner controls as required. EFFICIENCY Always leave burner set with CO2 reading about 1% of CO2 lower than the peak efficiency achieved with a #0 - trace smoke (e.g. a #0 – trace reading of 12.5% CO2 should be set back 1% to 11.5%). This gives better allowance for fuel and draft variations and maintains a better seasonal efficiency. When the burner is set, lock the adjustments with the locking nuts. ANALYZER Use an electronic gas analyzer for setup and record information on the furnace setup decal. Failure to do so may void warranty. Always set flame with proper draft, smoke and CO2 measurements. NOTE: Some electronic gas analyzers do not account for recovery of latent heat and give low efficiency readings. Use the table below to determine the AFUE. Nozzle Size CO2 Concentration USgph 0.4 0.5 0.6 % 12.5 12 12.5 Stack Temperature ° F 98 100 102 AFUE % 95.7 95.4 94.5 2.11 HUMIDIFIER If a humidifier is installed ensure that no water can drip or run from it into the furnace. This would cause deterioration and void the furnace warranty. Maintain humidifier regularly as required by the humidifier manufacturer. 5IM-OF-KP00-00 12 Mar/11 PARADIGM – INSTALLATION/OPERATION MANUAL 2.12 THERMOSTAT ANTICIPATOR SETTING If the thermostat has an anticipator it should be set at 0.2 amps for any burner. Check that the thermostat anticipator setting matches the primary control circuit current draw. This setting affects the thermostat’s response to the control. The Paradigm is compatible with any quality thermostat. 2.13 BLOCKED VENT SHUT-OFF SYSTEM The Paradigm is equipped with both a thermal and a blocked vent switch. These devices require manual reset after shutdown. When either switch is tripped a qualified technician must be called to determine the root cause of the problem and to reset the switches. The thermal switch is accessed through the air filter opening. Remove the filter and reach down on the left side of the furnace. The pressure switch is reset by pushing the reset button on the rear left side of the furnace. 2.14 AIR CONDITIONING An air conditioning coil may be installed on the supply side only. Coils installed on the return side will cause condensation on the heat exchanger that will shorten the heat exchanger life and may cause products of combustion to enter the house. Ensure that the coil is compatible with an oil-fired furnace. The bottom of the drain pan must be at least 6 inches (152 mm) above the top of the cabinet or follow the coil manufacturer’s recommendations. 2.15 CONDENSATE NEUTRALIZER The neutralizer canister must be replaced once per year or for every 600 USG (2300L) of oil used in the furnace. The condensate from the furnace is slightly acidic with a pH of about 4; a neutral fluid would have a pH of 7. If the condensate is not conditioned, damage could result in waste water handling system which would result in expensive repairs. A replacement neutralizer cartridge can be acquired from your local dealer. 2.16 COMBUSTION AIR The Paradigm is designed to operate with combustion air from outside the house. The incoming air should be fed to the burner using 3” diameter PVC/CPVC pipe. The pipe bringing in the combustion air should not be insulated. For the Riello burner use a 4” to 3” galvanized vent reducer. The 3” end on the burner and a 3” PVC coupling or elbow in the 4” end of the reducer. The 3” vent pipe can be run from the elbow or coupling to the termination. 3.0 BLOWER REMOVAL The blower is accessed by removing the lower rear panel. There are four 1/4” Tek screws and two carriage bolts holding the blower in place. The pressure switch bracket and condensate conditioner must be removed first. Remove the bolts and then remove the blower. Replace the blower assembly using the reverse procedure. DO NOT start the oil burner until installation is complete and all covers are secured in place. Refer to Figure – 2. 5IM-OF-KP00-00 13 Mar/11 PARADIGM – INSTALLATION/OPERATION MANUAL 4.0 OIL TANKS & PIPING Tank installation must conform to local requirements. Install according to the applicable code. Minimize number of connections in suction line and make all connections as tight as possible. Use a pipe joint compound suitable for oil on all pipe threads. To reduce possibility of air leaks, tighten stem packing gland nut on any valves installed in the suction line. Also, be sure the oil filter is tight, as filter gaskets often shrink. Check for kinks in the oil lines as well as for possible air pockets and for loose connections. Two filters as shown in Figure – 3 are recommended. The filter before the burner must be a 10 Micron or better. Optional tank gauge protectors and outlet protectors are available at your local dealer. ONE PIPE SYSTEM Where the tank is above the burner and when the oil flows by gravity to the oil pump, a single-stage fuel unit with a single oil line to the pump may be used. TWO PIPE SYSTEM When single line is unsuitable, use double line or see your dealer for special oil line fittings. 5.0 BURNER SPECIFICATIONS Input Model Burner KPR-V1-0100-E4 Riello 40 BF3 Nozzle USGPH L/h Btu/h 0.49 1.85 68,600 0.40 60W 0.61 2.31 85,400 0.50 60W 0.73 2.76 102,200 0.60 60W Pump (psi) 150 Output Air Setting Turbulator Btu/h kW 3.2 1.0 66,500 19 4.0 1.5 83,600 24 4.8 2.0 98,000 29 The turbulator & air settings found on this page should be used as a guide. Use Delavan nozzles. Set flame to #0-1 smoke before CO2 test. The information provided by the manufacturer of this furnace supersedes any information provided by any other party including the manufacturer of the burner. 5IM-OF-KP00-00 14 Mar/11 PARADIGM – INSTALLATION/OPERATION MANUAL 6.0 CLEANING INSTRUCTIONS 1) Turn off the power to the furnace. 2) Remove the section of breeching between the two neoprene pipe couplings which includes the vent condensate trap. 3) Remove the blower door and upper back panel. 4) Disconnect the two tubes connected to the top and bottom of the rear plastic collector. 5) Remove the rear plastic collector, which is held by twelve 1/4” nuts (7/16 socket). 6) Remove the baffles and clean the tubes with a brush. A 1” dia. nylon brush is best. 7) Ensure that the gasket on the rear collector is not damaged, if it is then replace it with Part # 3GK-18-COLL-00. Replace the baffles and rear collector, reattach the tubes to the plastic collector. 8) Replace the rear panels and venting section. Ensure venting section is properly secured to prevent flue gases from leaking into the house. Reconnect vent condensate trap house. 9) Remove the cabinet cleanout cover on the front above the burner. This cover is held in place by keyhole openings in the cover which are over screws in the cabinet front. Just lift the cove up to remove cover. 10) Remove the two cleanout covers to the secondary heat exchanger. These are each held by two 1/4” nuts (7/16 wrench). With these panels removed use a crevice tool or brush to clean the secondary channels (MasterCraft 27” crevice tool #304352). 11) Inspect the cleanout cover gaskets and replace if degraded before reinstalling the covers (gasket material 1/8” ceramic paper). Replace the cabinet panel also. 12) Remove the burner. Vacuum any debris from the bottom of the primary drum. IMPORTANT – TAKE CARE NOT TO DAMGE THE CERAMIC CHAMBER. 13) Replace the burner. 14) Return power to the furnace and check for proper operation. 7.0 GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS CLEARANCE TO COMBUSTIBLES Top 1” (25 mm) Front 24” (610 mm) Rear 24” (610 mm) Side – Non-Access 6” (152 mm) Side – Access 24” (610 mm) Flue Pipe 0“ (0 mm) Floor Non-Combustible DRAFT PRESSURE Breech draft pressure Overfire draft pressure -0.04” wc -0.01” wc BURNER INSERTION (From Gasket to End Cone) Riello BF3 3 1/2” (89 mm) 5IM-OF-KP00-00 15 Mar/11 PARADIGM – INSTALLATION/OPERATION MANUAL AIR/BLOWER DATA External static – Non – A/C External static – A/C Cooling Maximum air temperature rise High Limit, max design outlet temp 0.2” wc 0.5” wc 4 tons 85°F 180°F MOTOR/BLOWER 1 hp GE ECM/GT12DD PLENUM DIMENSIONS Cold air return 18 1/8” x 18 1/8” Hot air supply 21 13/16” x 20 7/8” Height to plenum 36 13/16” (supply) 39 13/16” (return) A/C COIL LOCATION Minimum height above the cabinet (460 x 460 mm) (554 x 530 mm) (935 mm) (1011 mm) 6” (152 mm) See A/C coil Manufacturer’s Requirements OPENING HEIGHTS from floor Burner c/l 14 3/4” Smoke pipe c/l 24 1/2” (375 mm) (622 mm) DIMENSIONS Depth Height Width Shipping Weight (1156 mm) (1011 mm) (584 mm) (180 kg) 45 1/2” 39 13/16” 23” 398 lb SMOKE/VENT PIPE 3” IPEX System 636 CLEANOUTS Front Covers & Burner Opening AIR FILTERS (All Models) Pleated 20” x 20” x 2” THERMOSTAT (Digital) Honeywell Focus Pro 5000 or similar FUEL not heavier than No. 2 furnace oil. ELECTRICAL – 120 Volts, 60 Hz Canada Less than 12 amps. USA 13.3 amp, circuit protection 20 amps. 5IM-OF-KP00-00 16 Mar/11 PARADIGM – INSTALLATION/OPERATION MANUAL 8.0 TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE Furnace will not start Tripped thermal/pressure switch Call service technician for switch reset. Tripped breaker Determine cause, reset breaker. No oil Check tank for leaks and call oil supplier. Oil burner keeps turning off Dirty air filter Restricted air supply/return Limit control Dirty nozzle Change air filter. Check all air return/supply registers. Check duct work for blockage. Call service technician to replace nozzle. Sooty flame Wrong pump pressure Dirty nozzle Improper burner setting Increase or decrease pressure to correct setting. Replace nozzle. See section 5.0 BURNER SPECIFICATIONS. Using too much oil Oil leak in line or tank Nozzle too large Check fittings for tightness. Inspect tank and replace if necessary. Replace nozzle to lower input. Burner reset cuts out No oil Frozen oil line Dirty oil filter Dirty nozzle, smoky fire Faulty oil pump Faulty or dirty electrodes Call oil supplier. Call technician or oil supplier. Replace filter. Replace nozzle, adjust burner air. Have pump replaced, adjust burner air. Have technician clean or replace. Warm air registers blowing cold air Basement cooling ducts Insulate and seal ductwork to maintain duct temperature. Ducts running through Change or insulate ductwork. unheated spaces Warm air registers blowing too hot Return air restricted Open up return air ductwork to ensure adequate airflow. Nozzle too large Lower nozzle size to suit duct work. All rooms at different temperatures Supply air not regulated Adjust warm air regulators to suit each room. Return air not regulated Check for sufficient return air. Noisy operation Loose blower wheel Blower wheel hitting housing Damaged motor bearings Faulty oil pump Air leak in oil line Vacuum too high on pump 5IM-OF-KP00-00 Tighten wheel set screw or replace. Center wheel in housing. Replace blower motor. Repair or replace oil pump. Reset to correct pressure. Tighten all connections. Check pump vacuum. Check filters and pump screen. 17 Mar/11 PARADIGM – INSTALLATION/OPERATION MANUAL 9.0 ANNUAL MAINTENANCE Maintenance is to be performed at least once a year only by a qualified contractor recognized by the authority having jurisdiction. Maintenance performed by any other party will void the warranty. The following maintenance routines are specific to the Paradigm and must be performed in conjunction with all other maintenance routines listed in Clauses 14.2 to 14.5 of the CSA B139, Installation Code for Oil-Burning Equipment. Burner Refer to section 5.0 BURNER SPECIFICATION of the Manual. o Verify that the fuel pump pressure is set to the correct pressure and adjust as required. o Check for after drip and sharp fuel cutoff and replace automatic cut-off valve if necessary. o Check and inspect electrodes and porcelain holders and clean or replace if necessary. o Replace nozzle with a new one of the exact type listed for the output requirements. o Clean turbulator and nozzle assembly, verify that the turbulator setting matches the nozzle being used and adjust as required. Furnace o Inspect chamber and replace if necessary. o Clean furnace as described in section 6.0 CLEANING INSTRUCTIONS. o Replace air filter with the same size and type. o Replace the condensate conditioner. o Initiate a call for heat and observe through the sight glass that there is flame. o After five minutes of burner operation (steady state) measure the smoke density and adjust the burner air setting as required to obtain a zero to trace reading. o Measure the CO2 and adjust the air setting slightly to obtain between 11.5 and 12 %. o If, while monitoring the CO2 on start up, you witness changes in the % reading while the blower ramps up, this may indicate a heat exchanger or gasket leak. Further testing may be required to verify this. o Measure the flue gas temperature through the hole in the vent pipe and verify that it is in the range between 90 to 120°F. o Disconnect the black wire from the C2 terminal of the low voltage section of the printed circuit board. Initiate a call for heat and ensure that the limit shuts the burner off. Reconnect the black wire initiate a call for heat and verify that the burner and furnace cycle properly. 5IM-OF-KP00-00 18 Mar/11 PARADIGM – INSTALLATION/OPERATION MANUAL SPECIFICATIONS ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. FOR MOST RECENT UPDATES PLEASE VISIT www.GranbyIndustries.com. The following form MUST be completed for the warranty to be valid. Installed by: Address: Telephone: Date: START UP TEST RESULTS Nozzle: Pressure: Air: Turbulator: CO2: Smoke Number: Stack Temperature: Test Performed By: Staple Printout Here: 5IM-OF-KP00-00 Staple Smoke Spot Here: 19 Mar/11 PARADIGM COMPLETE ASSEMBLY KPR_2 AUG2409 FIGURE - 7 2 12 11 4 5 16 9 8 6 3 13 14 ITEM PART NUMBER NO. 1 KPR036 2 KPRSUB006 3 KPRSUB007 4 KPRSUB005 5 KPR037 6 KPR057 7 KPR040 8 KPR041 9 KPR046 10 11 KPRSUB012 KPR042 7 10 1 DESCRIPTION BASE PAN LEFT SIDE PANEL ASSY RIGHT SIDE PANEL ASSY CENTER PANEL ASSY REAR BOX REAR PANEL LOWER FRONT PANEL TOP FRONT PANEL CABINET CLEANOUT COVER HEAT EX ASSY TOP DIVIDER Def ault/ QTY. 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ITEM PART NUMBER NO. 12 13 14 15 16 KPRSUB001 STD149 KPRSUB013 std118 - 119 KPR054 Def ault/ QTY. FILTER FRAME ASSY 1 CLEANOUT COVER 2 WIRE CHANNEL ASSEMBLY 1 SENSOR BOX ASSY 1 REAR EDGE 1 DESCRIPTION PARADIGM HEAT EXCHANGER ASSEMBLY KPRSUB012_2 AUG1009 FIGURE - 8 1 ITEM NO. 1 2 3 4 5 11 PART NUMBER 10 9 2 DESCRIPTION PRIMARY & SECONDARY HEAT EXCHANGER GASKET CONDENSING 3GK-18-EXCH-00 HEAT EXCHANGER 1/4" HT SILICONE FOAM 2PC KPRSUB011 TERTIARY HEAT EX GASKET CONDENSING 3GK-18-COLL-00 COLLECTOR 3/16" HT NEOPRENE COLLECTOR HEAT 3HC-12-COLL-00 EXCHANGER PLASTIC HMWPE 3" PIPE OUTLET KPRSUB010 3 QTY. 1 1 1 1 1 7 4 ITEM NO. 6 7 8 6 PART NUMBER KPR017 KPR016 Default HBOLT 0.31259 18x1x0.875-N Narrow 10 Preferred FW 0.3125 11 HNUT 0.3750-16D-N HNUT 0.2500-2012 D-N 5 12 10 8 DESCRIPTION QTY. BACKING PLATE SNAP DISC CLIP CARRIAGE BOLT 1 1 12 6 18 6 12 PARADIGM LEFT SIDE ASSEMBLY KPRSUB006 AUG 1109 3 FIGURE - 9 4 9 2 8 7 6 ITEM NO. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 5 PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION QTY. KPR051 KPR052 KPR043 KPR056 KPR047 KPR048 KPR049 KPRSUB004 KPR060 LEFT SIDE PANEL LEFT SIDE BAFFLE LEFT INSIDE PANEL TERTIARY BAFFLES CONDENSATE CONDITIONER BRACKET CONDENSATE CONDITIONER CLMP PRESSURE SWITCH BRACKET LEFT CORNER BAFFLE ASSY TOP SIDE INSULATION RETAINER 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 PARADIGM RIGHT SIDE PANEL ASSEMBLY KPRSUB007 AUG 1109 FIGURE - 10 3 5 2 6 4 ITEM NO. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 7 PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION QTY. KPR050 KPR053 KPR060 KPR044 KPR056 KPRSUB003 KPRSUB002 RIGHT SIDE PANEL RIGHT SIDE BAFFLE TOP SIDE INSULATION RETAINER RIGHT INSIDE PANEL TERTIARY BAFFLES RIGHT CORNER BAFFLE ASSY INTERNAL WIRE CHANNEL ASSY 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 PARADIGM WIRE CHANNEL ASSEMBLY KPRSUB13 AUG2409 FIGURE - 11 5 4 1 2 3 ITEM PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION QTY. NO. 1 STD144 KPM WIRE CHANNEL 1 2 STD114 TRANSFORMER MOUNTING BR. 1 3 STD145 CHOKE BRACKET 1 4 STD143 WIRE CHANNEL COVER 1 5 STD113 CIRCUIT BOARD MOUNTING BR. 1 PARADIGM COMBUSTION CHAMBER ASSEMBLY KPRSUB008 AUG 2509 FIGURE - 12 1 6 7 2 4 5 6 3 ITEM NO. 1 PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION QTY KPR025 1 2 3CC-00-CHAM-02 3 4 5 6 7 KPR024 HFBOLT 0.3125-18x1x1-N HNUT 0.3125-18-D-N Regular FW 0.375 HNUT 0.3750-16-D-N BURNER PLATE ASSEMBLY CHAMBER COMBUSTION FURNACE 190mm ID 254mm OD 381mm LG CHAMBER SUPPORT TRIANGLE 1 1 3 3 7 4 PARADIGM CENTER PANEL ASSEMBLY KPRSUB005 AUG 2509 FIGURE - 13 2 1 3 ITEM NO. 1 2 3 PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION QTY. KPR038 KPR039 KPR055 CENTER PANEL BOTTOM CENTER PANEL TOP CENTER PANEL BAFFLE 1 1 1 Table - 1 Parts listed below are not shown in previous assembly figures Paradigm MAX Oil-Fired Condensing Furnace Order No. 4TF-00-25V0-00 4CB-00-TEMP-01 4SW-00-RA90-10 4CB-00-ECML-00 3SG-0P-1030-5A 3BU-12-00DD-00 1SB-00-BUMR-00 4CO-00-6673-GE 3BM-10-ECM0-02 9MF-25-NYL2-00 4SW-03-PRSS-00 3PV-03-SCRN-02 3PV-03-CVKT-02 3PV-15-RBUS-01 3PV-03-RTEE-02 1MF-CP-0300-40 K00-KC-NEUT-2G 4SD-00-0130-00 Item No. KPR-1 KPR-2 KPR-3 KPR-4 KPR-5 KPR-6 KPR-7 KPR-8 KPR-9 KPR-10 KPR-11 KPR-12 KPR-13 KPR-14 KPR-15 KPR-16 KPR-17 KPR-18 Part Description Transformer 120/24 VAC 40VA AT41A1012B Sensor Air Temperature Heating Switch Rocker SP/ST 20amp Marked Control Furnace Limit MAX 9300i REV 4.1B Glass Sight Clear 1" NPT Hex with THD Seal Blower 12" Forward Curved Direct Drive Blower (GT12-10DD) Bracket Motor Mounting Direct Drive Blower Coil Inductor Choke 2.1 mH 120 VAC 12A #6673GE Motor Blower 1 HP ECM Fitting Hose Barb adapter Thruwall 1/4" Tube x 1/4" NPT NYLON Switch Pressure Proving 2" wc SPST NC Manual Reset Vent Termination Screen System 636 PVC-FGV Kit Concentric Vent System 636 PVC-FGV Vent Bushing RD 1-1/2" Pipe x 1/2" Barb System 636 PVC-FGV Vent Tee Reducing 3" x 1-1/2" Pipe System 636 PVC-FGV Coupling Pipe Low-Pressure 3" Neoprene/Stainless Tube Acidic Condensate Neutralizing 2 GPH 3/8" NPT JM-2 Control Limit Snap Disc 130 F Manual Reset 36TX16 Please have serial number & date of manufacture ready when ordering parts