Timber Imports and Market Situation in Japan
Transcription
Timber Imports and Market Situation in Japan
90,000 45th ITTC 80,000 Yokohama November 2009 70,000 60,000 Timber Imports and Market Situation in Japan 50,000 40,000 30,000 20,000 Japan Lumber Importers’ Association (JLIA) Executive Director Y. Ohashi 10,000 0 1 3 JLIA 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 41 43 45 47 49 Major Timber Imports in Japan (1,000m3) as of Sep.2009 (Forestry Agency) ※ HS code changed Year 2004 2005 2006 % 2007 2008 % 2009 Jan~Sep % 2009 Forecast % SOUTHSEA 1,612 1,366 1,372 1,021 -26 728 -29 271 -49 346 -53 N. America 3,731 3,384 3,240 3,020 -7 2,638 -13 1,838 -10 2,428 -8 RUSSIA 5,922 4,694 4,942 3,986 -19 1,888 -53 531 -65 681 -64 New Zealand 1,081 913 848 808 -5 869 +8 399 -39 592 -32 12,428 10,391 10,423 8,861 -15 6,148 -31 3,055 -36 4.067 -34 586 543 516 450 -13 643 +43 412 -15 551 -14 3,979 3,308 3,441 2,724 -21 2,929 +8 1,622 -27 2,217 -24 Russia 861 965 987 954 -3 666 -30 531 +5 759 +14 New Zealand 170 127 172 119 -31 138 +16 59 -37 83 -40 Chile 348 310 305 343 +13 321 -7 95 -64 160 -50 2,968 2,894 3,045 2,654 -13 2,009 -24 1,610 +16 2,194 +9 SAWN TIMBER 8,912 8,147 8,465 7,244 -14 6,707 -7 4,329 -12 5,964 -11 PLYWOOD 4,941 4,570 4,881 4,008 -18 3,560 -11 2,078 -23 2,836 -20 611 670 806 642 -20 404 -37 337 +17 469 +19 26,892 23,779 24,575 20,754 -16 16,819 -20 9,798 -23 13,336 -21 LOGS SOUTHSEA N. America Europe Glue-LAM TOTAL JLIA Source: Ministry of Finance & Japan Lumber Importers’ Association ※ Dropping by ▲46% in 3 years 1 Southsea Logs Imports in Japan (50 years) ( 1,000m3 ) 28,000 Highest Records in Japan (1973) ① New Housing Starts : 1.9-mil (units) ② Southsea Logs Imports : 26.8-mil (m3) ③ Total Logs Imports : 46.9-mil (m3) ( JLIA) 26,000 24,000 22,000 20,000 Indonesian Log Export Ban (1985) Wood Shock (1992-1993) 18,000 16,000 Indonesia ( Converted to Log Volume ) 14,000 12,000 10,000 Indonesia Plywood Philippines 8,000 6,000 PNG Solomon Sabah China Plywood M alaysia Plywood 4,000 Sarawak 2,000 0 1959 61 63 65 67 69 71 73 75 77 79 81 83 85 87 89 91 93 95 97 99 01 03 05 07 2009 JLIA Source: Ministry of Finance & Japan Lumber Importers’ Association ( Year ) (F) 2 Southsea Logs & Plywood Imports in Japan ( 50 Years ) 100% Africa Solomon 90% PNG Chinese Plywood 80% 70% Philippine Sarawak 60% Malaysian Plywood Indonesia Sabah 50% Sarawak 40% 30% Indonesian Plywood 20% 10% 0% JLIA 1959 61 63 65 67 69 71 73 75 77 79 81 83 85 87 89 91 93 95 97 99 01 03 05 07 2009 ( Year ) (F) Source: Ministry of Finance & Japan Lumber Importers’ Association 3 *** 90% for Southsea Logs Imports in Japan Plywood Use ( 1,000m3 ) 11,000 ( JLIA ) ( 1,000m3 ) < Last 20 Years > 10,000 8,000 Sabah 6,000 5,000 Africa Solomon < 2006 - 2009 > ( JLIA ) 160 Africa Others Solomon Indonesia P.N.G Sabah Sarawak 9,000 7,000 180 Monthly Solomon Africa Solomon P.N.G Sabah Sarawak 140 120 Building Standard Law Amended (June 2007) 100 Asian Financial Crisis (1997) P.N.G 80 P.N.G Sabah 4,000 60 3,000 Indonesia 40 2,000 1,000 Sarawak 0 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 ( YEAR ) JLIA Sarawak 20 (F) Source: Japan Lumber Importers’ Association 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 91011121 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 91011121 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 91011121 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9101112 ( YEAR ) 2006 2007 2008 2009 4 Logs Exports from SARAWAK *** INDIA is the biggest and most growing ( 1,000m3 ) Sarawak 5,000 Others Vietnam Taiwan 4,500 India Vietnam China JAPAN 4,000 180 Vietnam India < Ave > Taiwan China JAPAN 160 140 India ←India ←Vietnam Taiwan 3,500 120 3,000 100 100 Indea 2,500 80 2,000 ← (Ave.) 60 China 1,500 ←Taiwan 40 1,000 ←China 20 JAPAN 500 ←JAPAN 0 0 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 ( Year ) JLIA Comparison with the Year 2003 ( Year 2003 = Index 100 ) Source: Sarawak Timber Association 2009 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 (F) (F) *** JAPAN & China: Decreasing *** 5 Logs Exports from P.N.G. ( 1,000 m3 ) P.N.G. 3,000 Others Korea India China JAPAN 2,500 *** INDIA is growing, CHINA is still the biggest 600 India ←India 550 India 500 China < Ave > 450 Korea 2,000 JAPAN 400 350 1,500 300 250 1,000 China 200 150 500 JAPAN 0 ←China ← (Ave.) 50 ←Korea ←JAPAN 0 2003 JLIA 100 100 2004 2005 2006 ( Year ) 2007 2008 2009 (F) Source: JLIA member, tentatively. (Expecting the latest data of Forest Authority) 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 (F) *** JAPAN: Decreasing *** 6 Plywood Imports in Japan ( 1,000 m3 ) 6,000 ( 1,000 m3 ) < Last 25 Years > ( JLIA ) *** Indonesia reduced in 2008 Malaysia reducing in 2009 < 2006 - 2009 > 500 ( JLIA ) Monthly Others Others 5,000 400 N.America Building Standard Law Amended (‘07) China China 4,000 300 Malaysia 3,000 200 M alaysia 2,000 Indonesia 100 1,000 Indonesia 0 85 0 87 89 91 93 95 97 99 ( YEAR ) JLIA Source: Ministry of Finance 01 03 05 07 09 (F) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 91011121 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 91011121 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 91011121 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9101112 2006 2007 2008 2009 7 Plywood Exports from SARAWAK Shifting the market from Japan to the others *** M. East & Korea: Increasing *** ( 1,000 m3 ) Sarawak 5,000 Comparison with the Year 2003 ( Year 2003 = Index 100 ) 350 4,500 Others Europe USA China+HK Korea M.East JAPAN 4,000 3,500 3,000 M.East Korea < Ave > JAPAN Europe China+HK USA 300 250 ←M.East 200 ←Korea 2,500 150 2,000 ←Korea 1,500 ←M.East 100 100 ← (Ave.) ←JAPAN 1,000 50 JAPAN 500 ←China ←USA 0 0 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 ( Year ) JLIA ←Europe Source: Sarawak Timber Association 2009 (F) 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 (F) 8 Plywood Exports from INDONESIA ( 1,000 m3 ) 200 Indonesia 6,000 Comparison with the Year 2003 ( Year 2003 = Index 100 ) 5,500 M.East 5,000 Others Others Taiwan USA China+HK Korea M.East JAPAN 4,500 Taiwan 4,000 USA 3,500 China 3,000 Korea 2,500 JAPAN *** Exports decreasing *** < Ave > 150 Korea China+HK *** Indonesian domestic demand is increasing and exceeded the Exports already. 100 100 M.East 2,000 50 1,500 1,000 ←M.East ←JAPAN JAPAN 500 0 2003 2004 2005 2006 ( Year ) JLIA ←China 0 Source: APKINDO 2007 2008 2009 (F) 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 (F) 9 Supply, Demand and Stock in Japan (1,000 m3) Imported Plywood 1,500 Supply & Demand --- total in 3 months Stock --- at the end of each quarter 1,400 1,300 STOCK 1,200 ( 1,000 m3) 1,100 Southsea Logs 500 Forecast 1,000 900 STOCK 400 800 Forecast 300 700 600 500 200 400 300 100 200 SUPPLY SUPPLY 100 DEMAND DEMAND JLIA 2007 2008 2009 2010 2006 2007 Source: Japan Lumber Importers’ Association / Japan South-Sea Lumber Conference 2008 2009 Apr-Jun Jan-Mar Oct-Dec Jul-Sep Apr-Jun Jan-Mar Oct-Dec Jul-Sep Apr-Jun Jan-Mar Oct-Dec Jul-Sep Apr-Jun Jan-Mar Oct-Dec Jul-Sep Apr-Jun Apr-Jun Jan-Mar Oct-Dec Jul-Sep Apr-Jun Jan-Mar Oct-Dec Jul-Sep Apr-Jun Jan-Mar Oct-Dec Jul-Sep Apr-Jun Jan-Mar Oct-Dec Jul-Sep Apr-Jun Jan-Mar 2006 Jan-Mar 0 0 2010 10 Joint Meeting (APKINDO, MPMA/STA, JPMA & JLIA) *** Sharing the information. Exchanging the views for the future. *** Considering to Carry on reducing the Production, to Export to other market than Japan. JLIA *** Domestic Structural Total Plywood Supply in Japan Softwood Plywood ( Imports + Domestic Production ) 12mm⇒ 24mm / 28mm (so called as Joist Free plywood) ( 1,000 m3 ) < Last 20 Years > 10,000 Others 100% ( JLIA ) 9,000 China 90% Others 8,000 --- China Malaysia 80% 56% 7,000 70% Malaysia 6,000 60% 5,000 50% Indonesia 4,000 Indonesia N. America 40% N. America 3,000 Domestic (Hardwood) 30% 2,000 --- 16% Domestic (Hardwood) 20% Domestic (Softwood) 1,000 10% 0 --- 84% Domestic (Softwood) 0% 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 ( Year ) JLIA Source: Ministry of Finance & Japan Plywood Manufacturers’ Association (F ) 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 *** Imports is reducing (F ) 11 Logs supply for Plywood manufacturing in Japan *** Softwood logs was guided by Wood Shock. *** Russian shock accelerated Domestic Logs supply. < Last 25 Years > 12,000 11,000 0% Other Logs N.Z. Logs N. American Logs Russian Logs Southsea Logs Local Softwood Local Hardwood 10,000 9,000 8,000 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 1985 Wood Shock ( 1,000 m3 ) 87 89 91 93 Southsea Logs 95 6,000 97 5,000 99 4,000 Russian Logs 3,000 03 Southsea Logs 2,000 05 1,000 07 0 2009 1985 87 JLIA 89 91 93 95 NZ 01 97 99 Domestic Logs (Hardwood) 01 03 05 ( Year ) Russian Logs Russian Logs Export Tax Problem 7,000 07 2009 Domestic Logs (Softwood) 12 Russian Logs Imports in Japan ( 1,000 m3 ) ( 1,000 m3 ) < Last 25 Years > 8,000 < 2006 - 2009 > 700 Monthly 600 7,000 Hardwood 6,000 500 Pulp wood 5,000 Building Standard Law amended (2007) 400 Larch 4,000 Hardwood Log Pulp wood Ceder Larch Logs White & Fir Red Pine Sawn Timber Russian Log Export Tax increased (2007) Larch 300 3,000 White & Fir 200 2,000 Red Pine Red Pine 100 1,000 Sawn Timber 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 ( Year ) JLIA 05 06 07 08 09 (F) Source: Japan Lumber Importers’ Association Sawn Timber 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0 2006 2007 2008 2009 *** Larch logs, the main materials for plywood mills, are decreasing remarkably. 13 Log Exports from “Russian Far East” Including Logs, Lumber and Chip ( 1,000 M3 ) 16,000 Comparison with the Year 2005 ( Year 2005 = Index 100 ) 160 14,000 ( for Japan, China & Korea ) 140 12,000 120 10,000 8,000 100 100 China ←China 80 6,000 4,000 2,000 Korea *** Japan dropped. 40 China also curving down, but the share goes up. JAPAN 0 2005 JLIA ←(Ave.) 60 2006 2007 ( Year ) 2008 Source: Dalexportles Association 2009 (F) ←Korea ←JAPAN 20 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 (F) 14 Timber Imports in China ( 1,000 m3 ) 40,000 Logs *** Russian Log Export Tax issue affects China’s imports ; ➡➡ increasing other logs like N.Z. ➡➡ increasing lumber 35,000 30,000 *** Based on the economic high growth, the timber import maintains high level. 25,000 (Red Pine) 20,000 (Larch) 15,000 5,000 10,000 10,000 9,000 8,000 (White & Fir) 7,000 6,000 (Hardwood & OT) 10,000 10,000 Others Gabon Malaysia Solomon P.N.G ( Year ) Source: China Wood, Imp. & Exp. Data 3,000 1,000 (F) Canada 4,000 2,000 0 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 JLIA Others 5,000 NZ Myanmar Lumber ( 1,000 m3 ) ロ シ ア RUSSIA 材 Indonesia Malaysia Thailand U.S.A RUSSIA Plywood 0 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 (F) 15 Supply, Demand and Stock in Japan ( 1,000 m3) Russian Logs 1,500 1,400 1,300 1,200 (1,000 m3) 1,100 1,000 New Zealand Logs 500 STOCK 900 400 800 STOCK Forecast 700 Forecast 300 600 500 200 400 300 100 200 100 SUPPLY DEMAND SUPPLY DEMAND JLIA 2007 2008 2009 Source: Japan Lumber Importers’ Association Japan Russian-Lumber Conference 2010 2006 2007 2008 2009 Source: Japan Lumber Importers’ Association Japan New Zealand Lumber Conference Apr-Jun Jan-Mar Oct-Dec Jul-Sep Apr-Jun Jan-Mar Oct-Dec Jul-Sep Apr-Jun Jan-Mar Oct-Dec Jul-Sep Apr-Jun Jan-Mar Oct-Dec Jul-Sep Apr-Jun Apr-Jun Jan-Mar Oct-Dec Jul-Sep Apr-Jun Jan-Mar Oct-Dec Jul-Sep Apr-Jun Jan-Mar Oct-Dec Jul-Sep Apr-Jun Jan-Mar Oct-Dec Jul-Sep Apr-Jun Jan-Mar 2006 Jan-Mar 0 0 2010 16 ( forEast) Japan, China Dialogue with Dalexportles Association (Russian Far & Korea ) JLIA N. American “Logs” Imports in Japan ( 1,000 m3 ) ( 1,000 m3 ) < Last 10 Years > 5,000 4,500 4,000 3,500 SPR (USA) Canada Hardwood Canada Others Canada SPR Canada HEM Canada DF USA Hardwood USA Others USA SPR USA HEM USA DF < 2006 - 2009 > 400 Monthly *** Logs Imports not much changed 300 HEM (Canada) HEM (USA) 3,000 DF (Canada) 200 2,500 2,000 1,500 DF (USA) 100 1,000 DF (USA) 500 0 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 (F) ( Year ) JLIA Source: Japan Lumber Importers’ Association 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 91011121 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 91011121 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 91011121 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9101112 2006 2007 2008 2009 17 N. American “Lumber” Imports in Japan ( 1,000 m3 ) < Last 10 Years > 6,000 5,000 Others (Canada) ( 1,000 m3 ) Canada Hardwood Canada Others Canada S.P.F. Canada HEM Canada DF USA Hardwood USA Others USA S.P.F. USA HEM USA DF < 2006 - 2009 > 400 Monthly *** Canadian SPF gets majority 300 4,000 200 3,000 SPF (Canada) SPR (Canada) 2,000 HEM (Canada) 100 HEM (Canada) 1,000 DF (Canada) DF (Canada) HEM (USA) DF (USA) 0 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 (F) ( Year ) JLIA Source: Ministry of Finance 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 91011121 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 91011121 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 91011121 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9101112 2006 2007 2008 2009 18 “Logs” Exports from N. America (USA & Canada) ( 1,000 m 3 ) JAP AN Korea Others U.S.A 8,000 C hina C anada 450 6,000 5,000 400 350 Canada 300 4,000 3,000 250 Korea ← JAPAN Ch i 1,000 (Ave.) JAPAN Canada ←Korea 150 na 100 100 ←Canada ←JAPAN 50 0 0 2004 2005 ( 1,000 m3 ) 2006 2007 2008 2005 2006 Others 4,000 Korea JAPAN 2007 2008 2009 (F) Comparison with the Year 2004 220 USA 200 180 ←Korea 160 140 USA 120 100 100 100 2,000 Korea 80 1,000 60 JAPAN 40 0 2004 2004 2009 (F) Canada 5,000 JLIA China Korea 200 2,000 3,000 Comparison with the Year 2004 550 500 7,000 ←Ch ina 2005 2006 2007 2008 Source: Random Lengths International 2009 (F) Korea JAPAN (Ave.) USA ←JAPAN ←(Ave.) ←USA 20 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 (F) 19 “Lumber” Exports from N. America (USA & Canada) ( 1 ,0 0 0 m 3 ) O th e r s C anada C a r ib b e a n M e xic o C h in a JAPAN 3 ,0 0 0 2 ,5 0 0 2 ,0 0 0 U.S.A 160 140 U.S.A ←JAPAN ←Canada 120 1 ,5 0 0 1 ,0 0 0 Caribbean Mexico Canada (Ave.) China JAPAN Canada 100 100 500 0 80 JAPAN 2004 2005 ( 1,000 m3 ) Korea 2006 2007 2008 Canada 60,000 2009 (F) 60 40 2004 Others USA China Taiwan M. East JAPAN 50,000 40,000 600 USA 2007 2008 2009 (F) ←C hin a Comparison with the Year 2004 C hina M. E ast (A ve.) JAPAN US A 400 300 20,000 2006 Canada 700 500 30,000 2005 200 ←M. East 10,000 ← 0 JAPAN 2004 JLIA 2005 2006 2007 2008 Source: Random Lengths International 2009 (F) 100 100 Ch in a ←JAPAN 0 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 (F) 20 Supply, Demand and Stock in Japan ( 1,000 m3) ( 1,000 m 3) N. American Logs 1,200 1,100 1,100 1,000 1,000 900 900 Forecast 800 800 700 700 600 600 STOCK 500 N. American Lumber 1,200 Forecast 500 400 400 300 300 200 200 STOCK 100 100 SUPPLY SUPPLY DEMAND DEMAND JLIA 2007 2008 2009 2010 2006 2007 Source: Japan Lumber Importers’ Association / Japan North American Lumber Conference 2008 2009 Apr-Jun Jan-Mar Oct-Dec Jul-Sep Apr-Jun Jan-Mar Oct-Dec Jul-Sep Apr-Jun Jan-Mar Oct-Dec Jul-Sep Apr-Jun Jan-Mar Oct-Dec Jul-Sep Apr-Jun Apr-Jun Jan-Mar Oct-Dec Jul-Sep Apr-Jun Jan-Mar Oct-Dec Jul-Sep Apr-Jun Jan-Mar Oct-Dec Jul-Sep Apr-Jun Jan-Mar Oct-Dec Jul-Sep Apr-Jun Jan-Mar 2006 Jan-Mar 0 0 2010 21 Annual Dialogue with AF&PA JLIA European Softwood Lumber Imports in Japan *** While Finland is reducing production, ….. ( 1,000 m3 ) 3,500 ( 1,000 m3 ) < Last 10 Years > Logs < 2006 - 2009 > 350 Monthly 300 Building Standard Law Amended (‘07) 3,000 Logs Baltic Romania Others Baltic Romania Austria Sweden Finland Germany 250 2,500 Others Austria 200 2,000 Sweden 150 1,500 100 Finland 50 500 Germany 0 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 (F) ( Year ) Source: Ministry of Finance Finland 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1,000 JLIA Sweden 2006 2007 2008 2009 ….. Sweden increases by virtue of its currency. 22 G-LAM Imports in Japan ( 1,000 m3 ) 800 ( 1,000 m3 ) < Last 10 Years > < 2006 - 2009 > 90 Monthly (JLIA) (JLIA) 80 700 70 China 600 China 500 Others China Russia Estonia Sweden Austria Finland Canada 60 Estonia Others Russia 400 50 Germany 40 Sweden 300 30 Austria 200 20 Finland 100 10 Canada USA 0 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 ( Year ) JLIA Austria Source: Ministry of Finance (F) Finland 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 91011121 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 91011121 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 91011121 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9101112 2006 2007 2008 2009 23 Total Timber Supply in Japan ( 1,000m3 )) ( 1,000m3 120,000 115,000 2,000 1.9-mil units (1973) ( JLIA ) 110,000 New Housing Start units ) ( New Housing Start 1,000( units ) 1,000 ** Chip & Pulp are excluded ** 1,900 1,800 105,000 1,700 100,000 90,000 Timber Demand 1,600is directory proportional to the Housing 1,500 85,000 1,400 New Housing Starts 95,000 80,000 1,300 75,000 1,200 70,000 1,100 65,000 1,000 60,000 Southsea Lumber 55,000 50,000 45,000 Southsea Logs 40,000 35,000 900 N. American Lumber 800 Plywood 0.8-mil units? (2009) 700 600 Imported N.Z. Logs European Russian Logs 30,000 25,000 N. American Logs 500 Engineered Wood Imported PLYWOOD 400 20,000 300 Imported LUMBER 15,000 200 Domestic Logs ( for Sawmill ) 10,000 Domestic Logs ( for Plywood ) 5,000 0 1960 JLIA 62 64 66 68 1970 72 74 76 78 1980 Source: Ministry of Finance, MLIT & Japan Lumber Importers’ Association 82 84 86 88 1990 92 94 96 98 2000 02 04 06 100 Imported LOGS Domestic LOGS 0 2009 ( Year ) 24 Total Timber Supply in Japan ( 1,000m3 ) New Housing Start ( 1,000 units ) 2,000 120,000 115,000 ( JLIA ) ** Chip & PulpSupply are excluded ** Timber Abt. 50m3 110,000 per a house 1,900 1,800 105,000 1,700 100,000 New 95,000Housing Starts 1,600 90,000 1,500 85,000 1,400 Abt. 35m3 80,000 1,300 75,000 1,200 70,000 1,100 65,000 1,000 60,000 Southsea Lumber 55,000 50,000 45,000 Southsea Logs 40,000 35,000 N. American Lumber 800 Plywood 700 600 Imported N.Z. Logs European Russian Logs 30,000 25,000 900 N. American Logs 500 Engineered Wood Imported PLYWOOD 400 20,000 300 Imported LUMBER 15,000 200 Domestic Logs ( for Sawmill ) 10,000 Domestic Logs ( for Plywood ) 5,000 0 1960 JLIA 62 64 66 68 1970 72 74 76 78 1980 Source: Ministry of Finance, MLIT & Japan Lumber Importers’ Association 82 84 86 88 1990 92 94 96 98 2000 02 04 06 100 Imported LOGS Domestic LOGS 0 2009 ( Year ) 24 New Housing Starts in Japan +170 +160 +150 +140 +130 +120 +110 +100 +90 +80 +70 +60 +50 +40 +30 +20 +10 +0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 -70 -80 -90 -100 -110 -120 -130 -140 2003 JLIA Comparison with the Average of Year 2002-2006 < Comparison with the same month of the previous year > Lehman Shock June 2007 Building Standard Law Amended Architectural (Structural calculation) falsification problem 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 Source: Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism 2007 2008 2009 25 New Housing Starts in JAPAN & U. S. A. JAPAN ( 1,000 Units ) 2,400 2,400 Monthly 2,200 Monthly 2,000 1.29-mill units (2006) 1,800 1,600 1,600 1,400 1,400 1,200 1,200 1,000 1,000 800 (?) 800 600 600 400 2.06-mill units (2005) 2,200 2,000 1,800 U. S. A. ( 1,000 Units ) Yearly ( Actual ) 400 Annual rate (Seasonally adjusted) 200 (Year) JLIA 20072007 20082008 Yearly ( Actual ) Annual rate (Seasonally adjusted) 200 0 0 98 00 02 04 06 08 20062006 (?) 20092009(Sep (SEP) 98 00 02 04 06 08 20062006 (Year) Source: Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism 20072007 20082008 20092009(Sep) (SEP) 26 Price Index of Wood Products (Import and Domestic) 2nd Wood Shock 180 170 Building Standard Law Amended Lehman Shock Russian Logs LOGS 170 Southsea Logs 150 120 120 110 110 100 INDEX:100 100 90 90 INDEX: Year 2005 = 100 Russian Lumber INDEX: Year 2005 = 100 80 Domestic Logs Domestic Lumber Glue-LAM 70 70 JLIA Plywood American Lumber 140 American Logs 130 2004 Lehman Shock 150 130 80 Building Standard Law Amended Wood Products 160 160 140 2nd Wood Shock 180 2005 2006 Japan Lumber Importers' Association 2007 ( Year ) 2008 2009 (Sep 2004 2005 2006 ( Source: Bank of Japan 日本銀行 ) 2007 2008 2009 (Sep ( Year ) 27 Total Demand / Supply of Timber in Japan (Forecast) ( 1,000 m3 ) < Last 40 Years > (単位: 千M3) 140,000 140,000 100% ※ 材積 はすべて丸 太換 算 ( Converted to Log Volume ) Imported Pulp 8.3% 90% 120,000 120,000 37.2 60% 80,000 80,000 50% Imported 輸入製材 Lumber Imported Logs 輸入丸太 40,000 40,000 Imported 輸入合単板 Plywood 30% (for Plywood) (合板用) 0% 76 76 79 79 82 82 85 85 88 88 91 91 年 JLIA 94 94 97 97 2000 2000 0303 0606 0909 (for Lumber) (F) 44.4 (for Plywood) 18.2 18.2% 45.0% 70 73 76 79 82 85 34.7% (Imported Timber) 34.0 Domestic Logs 10% 国産丸太(製材用) (for Lumber) Imported Lumber (for Chip/Pulp) 20% Domestic Logs 7373 Imported Logs 46.6% 42.0 Imported Plywood 40% (for Chip/Pulp) 国産丸太(パルプ・チップ用) 20,000 20,000 40.8% (Imported Chip/Pulp) 70% Imported 輸入チップ Chip 60,000 60,000 Imported Chip 80% Imported 輸入パルプ Pulp 100,000 100,000 00 7070 by Forestry Agency 88 91 94 97 (見通し) Imported timber for building materials decreased, “Self-Sufficiency Rate of Timber in Japan” increased. 2000 24.0 03 06 24.5% (Domestic Logs) 09 (F) 28 by Forestry Agency 7,000 Logs: Main Demand by Major Supply Source Southsea Logs N.Z. Logs 2,000 6,000 Plywood W ood Chip Plywood 5,000 Lum ber W ood Chip Plywood Lum ber 1,000 14,000 Plywood 21,000 Lumber 19,000 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 (f) 2,000 Wood Chip Plywood 20,000 0 3,000 Domestic Logs 23,000 22,000 866 Sawmill 4,000 24,000 ( 1,000 m3 ) 18,000 17,709 17,000 N. American Logs 16,000 13,000 1,000 15,000 672 12,000 0 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 (f) 7,000 W ood Chip Plywood 6,000 14,000 Sawmill 11,000 W ood Chip Plywood 10,000 Russian Logs Lumber Chip 13,000 12,000 Plywood 11,000 9,000 Lum ber 10,000 8,000 9,000 7,000 5,000 8,000 4,434 6,000 Plywood 4,000 7,000 5,000 3,000 4,410 2,166 Sawmill 3,000 Sawmill 5,000 4,000 2,000 6,000 Sawmill 4,000 3,000 2,000 2,000 1,000 1,000 0 1,000 0 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 (f) JLIA ( Year ) 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 (f) 0 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 (f) 29 by Forestry Agency for Plywood 8,000 7,000 Logs: Major Supply Source for Main Demand New Zealand Russia N. America Southsea Domestic 6,000 N. Z. 5,000 3,986 4,000 3,000 Russia 2,000 Southsea 1,000 Domestic 0 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 (f) for Chip 6,000 5,000 New Zealand Russia N. America Southsea Domestic 4,482 4,000 3,000 2,000 Domestic 1,000 0 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 (f) JLIA ( Year ) 37,000 36,000 35,000 34,000 33,000 32,000 31,000 30,000 29,000 28,000 27,000 26,000 25,000 24,000 23,000 22,000 21,000 20,000 19,000 18,000 17,000 16,000 15,000 14,000 13,000 12,000 11,000 10,000 9,000 8,000 7,000 6,000 5,000 4,000 3,000 2,000 1,000 0 for Sawmill New Zealand Russia N. America Southsea Domestic N. Z. Russia 17,568 N. America Domestic 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 (f) 50,000 49,000 48,000 47,000 46,000 45,000 44,000 43,000 42,000 41,000 40,000 39,000 38,000 37,000 36,000 35,000 34,000 33,000 32,000 31,000 30,000 29,000 28,000 27,000 26,000 25,000 24,000 23,000 22,000 21,000 20,000 19,000 18,000 17,000 16,000 15,000 14,000 13,000 12,000 11,000 10,000 9,000 8,000 7,000 6,000 5,000 4,000 3,000 2,000 1,000 0 ( 1,000 m3 ) TOTAL New Zealand R uss ia N. Am eric a Southsea D om es tic N. Z. 28,789 Russia 26,036 N. America Southsea (6 72 ) Domestic 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 (f) 30 Green Procurement Policy LAW: GREEN PURCHASING LAW - Promoting public-sector to purchase eco-friendly goods - Making society community eco-friendly and sustainable CABINET DECISION: Basic Policy (Feb. 2006) - List of eco-friendly goods - Requirements of eco-friendly goods (Evaluation Criteria and Factors for Consideration) - Way for setting procurement targets Mandatory The Diet, Courts, Ministries and Agencies - Establish and publicize Procurement Policy using Basic Policy - Report the Annual Result of Green Procurement JLIA Recommendation Local Governments - Endeavor to establish Green Procurement Policy Companies & Citizens - Select Eco-Friendly Goods as Far as Possible 31 Green Procurement Policy Green Purchasing Law Ministry of Environment Target Wood Products • • • • • Paper Furniture, Office Utensil Stationery Interior Fixture and Bed Frames Construction Material for Public Works (Log, Sawn Timber, Plywood, Laminated Timber, Fiberboard, Particle Board etc) Guideline of Legality & Sustainability By: Forestry Agency JLIA 32 Green Procurement Policy Guideline for Verification on Legality and Sustainability by Forestry Agency • Definition of Legality and Sustainability - Legality: Harvested in Legal Manner Consistent with Procedure in the Forest Laws and Regulations - Sustainability: harvested from the Forest under SFM • Methods of Verification (Illustration) 1) Forest Certification, CoC Certification System 2) Verification by Private Enterprises Authorized by Relative Association 3) Self Verification by Private Enterprises • Assessment and Review JLIA 33 Guideline for Verification on Legality and Sustainability by Forestry Agency Reference 1 Verification by Forest Certification and CoC Certification System Forest Owners Acquisition of Forest Certification Verification by the acquisition of Forest Certification ・Verification by the legality and sustainability domestically and internationally Timber Market Sawmills Wholesalers Suppliers Government Agencies of Japan Acquisition of CoCCertification Certification separately Acquisition of CoC separately Verification by timber market's acquisition of CoC Certification ・Separate custody of verified and nonverified timbers Verification by sawmill's acquisition of CoC Certification ・Separate custody of verified and nonverified timbers Verification by Processor's acqui-sition of CoC Certification Verification by wholesaler's acquisition of CoC Certification ・Separate custody of verified and nonverified wood products. ・Separate custody of verified and nonverified wood products. Supplies with a specifitation of verified wood products Main Certification Systems of Exporting countries of Wood and Wood Products Verification is a method similar to attaching labels onto products, in accordance with the standard of respective cetification systems. JLIA Processors ・Europe (FSC & PEFC) ・America (FSC、U.S.A.:SFI、Canada:SFI & CSA、SouthAmerica:FSC) ・South Asia (FSC、Malaysia:MTCC、Indonesia:LEI) ・Oceania(Australis:FSC & PEFC、New Zealand:FSC) ・Africa (FSC) ・Japan (SGEC & FSC) Purchasing officers enter into a conditional contract that includes the use of verified wood and wood products of the legality and sustainability. 34 Guideline for Verification on Legality and Sustainability by Forestry Agency Reference 2 Verification by private enterprises authorized by relative organizations Forest Owners Preparing verification in writing Submission of verification 1. Legality ・The logging must comply with the forest laws of the countries or area of origin. 2. Sustainability ・The timbers must be harvested from the forest under the management of sustainable horest. Guarantee of legality and sustainability Industry Associations Preparation of a self course of action ※ In case of imported wood and wood products, the exporters are added to the above flow chart. JLIA Timber Market Sawmills Preparing verification in writing Preparing verification in writing Submission of verification ・Verified timbers of legality and sustainability under a separate custody are dealt. Submission of verification ・Verified timbers of legality and sustainability under a separate custody are processed. Guarantee of a separate custody Processors Wholesalerss Suppliers Government Agencies of Japan Preparing verification in writing Preparing verification in writing Preparing verification in writing Verification in writing Submission of verification ・Verified wood products of legality and sustainability under a separate custody are processed. Guarantee of a separate custody Submission of verification ・Verified wood products of legality and sustainability under a separate custody are distributed. Guarantee of a separate custody Submission of verification ・Suppliers with a specification of verified wood products of legality and sustainability Guarantee of a separate custody Industry Associations Industry Associations Industry Associations Industry Associations Preparation of a self course of action Preparation of a self course of action Preparation of a self course of action Preparation of a self course of action Purchasing officers enter into a conditional contract that includes the use of verified wood and wood products of the legality and sustainability. 35 Guideline for Verification on Legality and Sustainability Reference 3 by Forestry Agency Self verification by private enterprises Forest Owners 1. Legality ・ The logging must comply with the forest laws of the countries or area of origin. 2. Sustainability Sawmills Processors ・ Verified timbers of legality and sustainability under a separate custody are processed. ・ Verified timbers of legality and sustainability under a separate custody are processed. ・ The timbers must be harvested from the forest under the management of sustainable horest. Suppliers graps respective processes. ・ Supplies with a specification of verified wood products of ligality and sustainability Preparing verification in writing Suppliers graps respective processes. Government Agencies of Japan Suppliers Suppliers graps respective processes. Supplier must prove and release the legality and sustainability of wood and wood products from the logging to the final supplies. Submission Verification in writing Purchasing officers enter into a conditional contract that includes the use of verified wood and wood products of the legality and sustainability. ・ Together with a preparation for a self course of action to prove the legality and so forth, by means of the execution of contracts with respective business entities on each phases from a logging to a supply, such self course of action spreads over the business entities concerned and actions of the separate custody are carried out. ・ Each business entity proves the legality and so forth and carries out the separate custody of wood and wood products in accordance with such self course of action. ・ Assessment and release of the status quo of actions. Accessment should be done by the third party for keeping its objectivity. JLIA ※ In case of imported wood and wood products, the exporters are added to the above flow chart. 36 Interim Report of Legality Certified Wood Products in Japan Market Ministry of Land, Transport: (for example) ・ For the public works, it is required to submit the legality certification. ・ The Legality of the public procurement items, nearly 100% are certified (2007) Report to the Japan Federation of Wood-Industry Association (JFWIA): ・ Domestic Forest Owners: 62% ----- to total quantity sold “Private sector” Year 2008 ・ Domestic Logs Distributers: 53% ・ Domestic Wood Processing Mills: 41% (some includes the imported materials too) ・ Domestic Wood Products Distributors: 17% (some includes the imported products) ・ Imported Logs Distributers: 16% ・ Imported Wood Products Distributors: 6% *** Generally, the legality of most of the imported Softwood Lumber are not certified. Neither CoC nor the legality is confirmed, because of no description in the shipping documents of each particular shipment. JLIA ・We hope the Exporters endeavor to certify the legality positively. ・We recommend the seller to certify the legality, and the buyer to require the legality. 37 Legality Certificate LOT 04FSC 2225 PCS RADIATA PINE LOGS J GRADE 3.9M FSC CERTIFICATE NUMBER SW-COC-00195■ “FSC PURE” JLIA 38 Legality Certificate Quebec Wood Export Bureau, Canada Quebec Wood Export Bureau (Q-WEB) Implementation Policy on wood Origin and Legality – Annex B of Q-WEB Code of Conduct Hardwood Members Q-WEB Members Monsieur Daniel Warnett Algonquin Wood Mouldings 14353, boulevard Curé-Labelle Mirabel (Québec) J7J 1M2 Monsieur Viateur Girard Bois Francs DV 131, rue Principale Fassett (Québec) J0V 1H0 Monsieur Louis Laneville Cambiumex 1580, rue Casavant Mont Saint-Hilaire (Québec) J3G 4S6 Monsieur Robert Kieffer Commonwealth Plywood 15, boulevard Labelle, PO Box 90 Sainte-Thérèse (Québec) J7E 4H9 Monsieur Benoit Hamel DZD Hardwood/séchoirs CKD 450, boulevard Roland Godard Saint-Jérôme (Québec) J7Y 4G8 Monsieur Michel Huard Félix Huard inc. 121, rue Saint-Alphonse Sainte-Luce (Québec) G0K 1P0 Monsieur Thomas Collet Foresbec 1750, Haggerty Drummondville (Québec) J2C 5P8 JLIA Verification for Japan procurement policy T : 450-435-1320 F : 450-435-2911 T : 819-423-2338 F : 819-423-5102 Not implemented Export number under Q-WEB Program SFM Certification Chain of Custody CoC Products and species covered under the CoC FSC / SGS-COC-004386 Woodworking products Maple, Birch, Oak, Ash, Beech, Basswod, Cherry, Pine FSC / SW-COC-003488 FSC / SW-CW-003488 Board : Birch, Maple, Beech, Oak, Poplar Chips : Birch, Beech, Poplar, Oak, Maple Maple, Birch, Beech 2009-001 Meet Q-WEB objectives 2009-002 QWEB registered T : 450-536-0100 Meet Q-WEB F : 450-536-8506 members list 2009-003 objectives T : 450-435-6541 F : 450-435-3814 T : 450-431-1643 F : 450-431-3941 In progress 2009-004 In progress 2009-005 T : 418-739-4894 F : 418-739-3457 T : 819-477-8787 F : 819-472-3965 Exported Products declared to Q-WEB Meet Q-WEB objectives 2009-006 In progress 2009-007 39 Legality Certificate Quebec Wood Export Bureau, Canada Q-WEB Code of Conduct Initiated in 2004, Adopted in 2006 A condition of membership General Principles • • • • Environment Phytosanitary measures Transportation Workers conditions Sector specific : • • • Softwood lumber Hardwood lumber Hardwood flooring Compliance procedures Appendix B - Policy on Wood Origin and Legality JLIA 40 American Hardwood R PP Pa rticipa nt List (As of June 30, 2009) Export Council, U.S.A. Member No. RPP Part ic ipant 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 JLIA 697 710 496 482 817 807 804 438 476 840 726 719 448 472 814 742 795 454 806 823 844 797 456 839 460 500 799 740 414 842 822 408 441 760 834 Legality Certificate Allegheny Wood Products, Inc. American Lumber Company Augusta Lumber, LLC Baillie Lumber Company Bingaman and Son Lumber, Inc. Blue Water Lumber Cersosimo Lumber Company C/K International, LLC Coastal Lumber International Coulee Region Hardwoods Danzer North America Evergreen Hardwoods, Inc. Frank Miller Lumber Company, Inc. Gutchess International, Inc. Harzell Hardwoods, Inc. Hermitage Hardwood Lumber Sales, Inc. Hull Forest Products IKE Trading Company Ltd. Jim C. Hamer Company Kretz Lumber Co. Inc. M. Bohlke Veneer Corporation Mackeys Ferry Sawmill, Inc. Matson Lumber Company Missouri-Pacific Lumber Co. Inc. Northland Forest Products, Inc. Pacific International Associates Pike Lumber Company Robinson Lumber Company Rossi - A Brand of American Hardwood Industries Sealaska Wood Products Solutions Shomaker Lumber Company Inc. Sonoking Corporation Taylor Lumber, Inc. Tioga Hardwoods, Inc. Tracy Export, Inc. Represent at ive Dean Alanko Terry Brennan Ronald Artz Terry Brennan David Whitten Eric Lacey Dan Harrison Steven Sievers Victor Barringer II & Bo Hammond Peter Solberg Mark Toffner Steve Tanaka Bob Miller David Gutchess Kelly Hostetter Lawson Maury Ben Hull Ursula Morria Todd Webb Mike Peterson & Kelly Hosletter Manfred Bohlke J. Wilson Jones III Paul Sorek Grafton Cook Jameson French Max Ueda John Brown Toto Robinson John Read Jim Haas Ronnie Shomaker Alex Chiang Joseph Churak Scott Snyder Craig Tracy AHEC registered members list Cit y St at es Petersburg WV Erie PA Waynesboro VA Hamburg NY Kreamer PA Daphne AL Brattleboro VT Durham NC Weldon NC Bangor WI Nashville IN Renton WA Union city Cortland NY Piqua OH Cookeville TN Pomfret Center CT Beaverton OR Kenova WV Antigo WI Fairfield OH Roper, NC Brookville PA Fayette MO Kingston NH Tukwila WA Akron IN New Orleans LA Cromwell CT Yuba City CA McKenzie TN Amherst NH McDermott OH Owego NY East Dubuque IL T el # 304-257-1082 814-438-7888 540-946-9150 716-649-2811 570-374-1108 251-621-9633 802-254-4508 919-956-7781 252-536-4211 608-486-4623 812-988-2832 425-271-9292 607-753-8201 937-773-7054 931-526-6832 860-974-0127 503-643-6688 304-453-6381 715-623-5410 513-874-4400 252-793-2950 814-849-5334 660-248-3000 603-642-3665 206-267-0300 574-893-4511 800-874-1165 860-632-3500 530-790-7808 731-352-5777 603-886-4600 740-259-6222 607-687-2700 815-747-2550 41 American Hardwood Export Council, U.S.A. Legality Certificate AHEC “RPP” Responsible Procurement Policy JLIA 42 American Hardwood Export Council, U.S.A. JLIA Legality Certificate 43 LCA and Carbon Footprint in Japan by Forestry Agency default value Logs Lumber Laminated Board Plywood PB, Fiber Board Domestic & Import JLIA 44 LCA and Carbon Footprint in Japan by Forestry Agency CO2 Emissions for 1m3 of each material at the time of production Wooden Materials AD Lumber KD Lumber Plywood Particle Board Steel Aluminum Concrete Source: Forestry Agency, Japan JLIA 45 LCA and Carbon Footprint in Japan by Forestry Agency Energy Consumption by Transportation CO2 EMISSION: th se a Do ( A me ve st ic ) Do (1 mes 50 km tic ) d So u Ze al an e Eu ro p ss ia Ru er ic a Ne w JLIA S. Am N. Am er ic a At the time of transporting 46 LCA and Carbon Footprint in Japan Action of Japanese Government ・The Ministry of Economy started to discuss CFP at first in 2008 and made a guideline of CFP in Japan. ・The Ministry of Environment & The Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries followed as the second group. ・Forestry Agency is quite active among the second group in which we are involved. ・The NPO was granted subsidy for the Forestry Agency Project and collecting foreground data as much as possible to get reliable average environmental impact. ・Cooperation of the domestic manufacturers as well as the overseas sellers/exporters is necessary to complete the project. Product Category Rule (PCR) ・PCR WG of Timber sector will be launched and making a draft. ・Target: Lumber, Laminated Lumber, Plywood, Particle Board, Fiberboard, etc. JLIA 47 General Views, Government Policy and Wood Industry 9 0 ,0 0 0 General Views ・Global Financial-Economic Crisis has exerted the influence on the housing industry in the world. The recovery of American economy, especially the housing industry, is long-awaited. 8 0 ,0 0 0 7 0 ,0 0 0 ・Unless the good sign of recovery begins to appear, timber industry can do nothing but must be patient and carry on decreasing the supply/stock. 6 0 ,0 0 0 ・Despite strong Yen, importers hesitate to step up for future purchase, because of poor demand in Japan. ----- Weak US$ give us negative impact also, bcs the exporters will raise the price to cover the loss caused by the difference of exchange rate. 5 0 ,0 0 0 4 0 ,0 0 0 Government Policy ・Incentives for the timber industry: ・ Taking the difficulty caused by Russian Export Tax Increment into the consideration, financial support to the wood processing mills is budgeted to help diverting the raw materials to the others. 3 0 ,0 0 0 2 0 ,0 0 0 1 0 ,0 0 0 ・ Grant the financial support for corporate lay-off. 0 1 3 JLIA 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 41 43 45 47 49 48 General Views, Government Policy and Wood Industry 9 0 ,0 0 0 Government Policy ・Incentives for the housing construction: ・ Expanding the Income tax exemption for the housing Loan balance. ・ Tax exemption for building the eco-friendly long life house. Housing quality will be ensured by earthquake proofing, energy saving, and barrier-free construction. ----- Encouraging to use more local logs & wood products. ・Re-vision of Building Standard Law is under consideration by DPJ. ・Impacts by new government policy: ----- good or negative (?) ・ Green House Gas emission to reduce 25% ----- economy suffers (?) ・ Public works project to be reduced ----- construction sector suffers (?) ・ Self-Sufficiency Rate of Timber in Japan to increase (?) 8 0 ,0 0 0 7 0 ,0 0 0 6 0 ,0 0 0 5 0 ,0 0 0 4 0 ,0 0 0 3 0 ,0 0 0 Wood Industry overcoming the present difficulties ・To promote and increase the domestic timber demand in Japan is the key point for both domestic wood industry and international timber trade. ・To secure constant supply of wood products by ensuring not only the quality but also the legality & sustainability is required to the exporters. 2 0 ,0 0 0 1 0 ,0 0 0 0 1 3 JLIA 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 41 43 45 47 49 49 9 0 ,0 0 0 8 0 ,0 0 0 Thank You for Your Attention 7 0 ,0 0 0 6 0 ,0 0 0 5 0 ,0 0 0 We Appreciate Your Kind Cooperation to Send Only Legality Verified Wood & Wood Products for us to develop and improve the demand in JAPAN 4 0 ,0 0 0 3 0 ,0 0 0 2 0 ,0 0 0 1 0 ,0 0 0 0 1 3 JLIA 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 41 43 45 47 49