Mindfulness - The National Association for the Education of
Transcription
Mindfulness - The National Association for the Education of
Mary T. Schmitz, MSW, LICSW Mindfulness Education Specialist, ISD 728 Elk River Area Schools ● ● ● ● ● ● MBSR Teacher, UMASS Medical, 2015 Yoga Calm Certified Trainer, 2015 RYT 200 Hr. Yoga Teacher Training 2014 Mindful Education Institute Graduate, 2013 Mindful Schools & Still, Quiet Place Curriculum Trainings 2012 Mind-Up Curriculum Training 2010 © Mary T. Schmitz. No copying or use without permission of author marytheresa.schmitz@isd728.org 763-241-3400 Ext. 1253 Introduction to Mindfulness Agenda ● Mindfulness: ○ What is it? ○ Why be Mindful? ● Benefits of Mindfulness ● Neuroscience ● Breath Awareness ● Body Scan ● Mindful Movement Mindfulness “Mindfulness means paying attention in a particular way; on purpose, in the present moment, and non-judgmentally.” Jon Kabat-Zinn Showing Up: All In In the eye of the hurricane Getting into the Zone Openness Peace, Calm, Stillness The Present Moment Focused Attention Taking a breath Patience In the Flow Creating space Non-judging Awareness Impartial witness/spectator Thinking about Thinking Curiosity Coming back to your Senses Here & Now Watching & Observing Medical Visits: ● Estimated 60-80% of Dr. visits = Stress Related Concerns (Rosch, 1997) ● Migraines, insomnia, high blood pressure, heart attacks, heart disease, anxiety disorders, & depression. What’s at School? ● Lack of Focus ● Emotionally Dysregulated ● Anxious ● Impulsive Benefits of Mindfulness: ● Decreased Stress & Anxiety ● Supports Management of Chronic Pain ● Enhances Attention & Executive Functioning ● Improves Emotion Regulation ● Increased Empathy & Understanding of Others (Hozel et. al 2011) Anderson Cooper’s Mindful Experience: 60 Minutes Executive Functioning Helps you execute: ● ● ● ● Attention & Focus Behavior Emotion Regulation Planning, Organizing, Thinking & Writing All About the BRAIN Hippocampus Amygdala Pre-Frontal Cortex (PFC) A FLIPPED LID FIGHT FLIGHT FREEZE All about the PAUSE “Between stimulus and response there is a space. In that space is our power to choose our response. In our response lies our growth and our freedom.” -Viktor Frankl George Mumford: On the Pause “Respond from the center of the hurricane, rather than reacting from the chaos of the storm.” ― George Mumford, The Mindful Athlete: Secrets to Pure Performance, 2015 School Findings Increase in Attention Increase in Social Skills Decrease in Anxiety Decrease in ADHD Behaviors (Napoli, 2005; Saltzman, 2011) ● ● ● ● Mindful Practices “It’s all about being in the moment. All we have is the moment. There’s no past, there’s no future...it’s the moment. That’s it” -----jazz legend, Sonny Rollins ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Breath Awareness Mediation Body Scan Mindful Movement Mindful Eating LovingKindness Meditation Gratitude Practice Mindfulness in ISD 728 KARE 11 NEWS visits HASSAN Elem. Cool in our schools Mindful Apps ● Apps: ○ Stop,Breathe & Think ○ Calm ○ Sitting Still: Mindfulness App for Teens Books to get you started... ● “Teaching Mindfulness Skills to Kids and Teens” edited by Christopher Willard & Dr. Amy Saltzman, 2015 ● “The Way of Mindful Education: Cultivating Well-Being in Teachers and Students” by Daniel Rechtschaffen, 2014 ● “Mindfulness for Teachers: Simple Skills for Peace & Productivity in the Classroom” by Patricia A. Jennings, 2015 ● “The Mindful Teen: Powerful Skills to Help You Handle Stress One Moment at a Time” by Dzung X, VO, MD 2015 Mindful Athletes: Bibliography Arch, J., and M. Craske. "Mechanisms of Mindfulness: Emotion Regulation following a Focused Breathing Induction." Behaviour Research and Therapy 44.12 (2006): 1849-858. Print. "A Classroom in the Now." Jon Kabat-Zinn Speaks at Harvard on the Power of Mindfulness in Education. Web. 09 Apr. 2014. <http://harvardmagazine.com/2013/10/a-classroom-in-the-now?utm_s...>. Culbert, Timothy, and Rebecca Kajander. Be the Boss of Your Sleep: Self-care for Kids. Minneapolis: Free Spirit Pub., 2007. Print. Culbert, Timothy, and Rebecca Kajander. Be the Boss of Your Stress: Self-care for Kids. Minneapolis: Free Spirit Pub., 2007. Print. Greco, Laurie A., Ruth A. Baer, and Gregory T. Smith. "Assessing Mindfulness in Children and Adolescents: Development and Validation of the Child and Adolescent Mindfulness Measure (CAMM)." Psychological Assessment 23.3 (2011): 606-14. Print. Hanson, Rick. Hardwiring Happiness: The New Brain Science of Contentment, Calm, and Confidence. Print. Hawn, Goldie, and Wendy Holden. 10 Mindful Minutes: Giving Our Children--and Ourselves--the Social and Emotional Skills to Reduce Stress and Anxiety for Healthier, Happier Lives. New York, NY: Perigee Book, 2011. Print. Kabat-Zinn, Jon. Full Catastrophe Living: How to Cope with Stress, Pain and Illness Using Mindfulness Meditation. London: Piatkus, 1996. Print. Klatt, Maryanna, Karen Harpster, Emma Browne, Susan White, and Jane Case-Smith. "Feasibility and Preliminary Outcomes for Move-Into-Learning: An Arts-based Mindfulness Classroom Intervention." The Journal of Positive Psychology 8.3 (2013): 233-41. Print. Kuyken, W., K. Weare, O. C. Ukoumunne, R. Vicary, N. Motton, R. Burnett, C. Cullen, S. Hennelly, and F. Huppert. "Effectiveness of the Mindfulness in Schools Programme: Non-randomised Controlled Feasibility Study." The British Journal of Psychiatry 203.2 (2013): 126-31. Print. Lantieri, Linda. Building Emotional Intelligence: Techniques to Cultivate Inner Strength in Children. Boulder, CO: Sounds True, 2008. Print. Napoli, Maria, Paul Rock Krech, and Lynn C. Holley. "Mindfulness Training for Elementary School Students." Journal of Applied School Psychology 21.1 (2005): 99-125. Print. Russell, Jack. "Mindfulness: A Tool for Parents and Children with Asperger's Syndrome." Mindfulness 2.3 (2011): 212-15. Print. Santorelli, Saki. Heal Thy Self: Lessons on Mindfulness in Medicine. New York: Bell Tower, 1999. Print. Semple, Randye. Mindfulness-based Cognitive Therapy for Children: A Randomized Group Psychotherapy Trial Developed to Enhance Attention and Reduce Anxiety. 2005. Print. Siegel, Daniel J. Mindsight: The New Science of Personal Transformation. New York: Bantam, 2010. Print. Smalley, Susan L., Sandra K. Loo, T. Sigi Hale, Anshu Shrestha, James Mcgough, Lisa Flook, and Steven Reise. "Mindfulness and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder." Journal of Clinical Psychology 65.10 (2009): 1087-098. Print. Spek, Annelies A., Nadia C. Van Ham, and Ivan Nyklíček. "Mindfulness-based Therapy in Adults with an Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Randomized Controlled Trial." Research in Developmental Disabilities 34.1 (2013): 246-53. Print. Thompson, M., and J. Gauntlett-Gilbert. "Mindfulness with Children and Adolescents: Effective Clinical Application." Clinical Child Psychology and Psychiatry 13.3 (2008): 395-407. Print. Resources Alderfer, Lauren, and Kerry Lee MacLean. Mindful Monkey, Happy Panda. Boston: Wisdom Publications, 2011. Print. Belknap, Martha. Stress Relief for Kids: Taming Your Dragons. Duluth, MN: Whole Person Associates, 2006. Print. Calhoun, Yael, Matthew R. Calhoun, and Carol Anne. Coogan. Create a Yoga Practice for Kids: Fun, Flexibility, and Focus. Santa Fe, NM: Sunstone, 2006. Print. Chia, Mantak. The Six Healing Sounds: Taoist Techniques for Balancing Chi. Rochester, VT: Destiny, 2009. Print. Garth, Maureen. Moonbeam: A Book of Meditations for Children. North Blackburn, Victoria: CollinsDove, 1992. Print. Garth, Maureen. Starbright: Meditations for Children. San Francisco: HarperSanFrancisco, 1991. Print. Gillen, Lynea, and Jim Gillen. Yoga Calm for Children: Educating Heart, Mind, and Body. Portland, OR: Three Pebble, 2007. Print. Hạnh, Nhat, and Wietske Vriezen. Mindful Movements. Berkeley: Parallax, 2008. Print. Hạnh, Nhat. A Handful of Quiet: Happiness in Four Pebbles. Berkeley, CA: Plum Blossom, 2012. Print. Lite, Lori, and Max Stasyuk. Affirmation Weaver: A Believe in Yourself Story. United States: Lite.Net LLC, 2008. Print. Lite, Lori, and Max Stasuyk. Angry Octopus: A Relaxation Story. Marietta, GA: Stress Free Kids, 2011. Print. Lite, Lori, and Max Stasyuk. Bubble Riding: A Relaxation Story. United States: Lite.net, 2008. Print. Lite, Lori. Sea Otter Cove: A Relaxation Story, Introducing Deep Breathing to Decrease Anxiety, Stress. S.l.: Stress Free Kids, 2012. Print. Lite, Lori, and M. Hartigan. A Boy and a Bear: The Children's Relaxation Book. Plantation, FL: Specialty, 1996. Print. Lite, Lori, and Kimberly C. Fox. A Boy and a Turtle: A Children's Relaxation Story. United States: Lite.Net, 2001. Print. Lite, Lori, and Kimberly C. Fox. The Goodnight Caterpillar: A Children's Relaxation Story. United States: Lite.net, 2001. Print. MacLean, Kerry Lee. Moody Cow Learns Compassion. Boston: Wisdom Publications, 2012. Print. MacLean, Kerry Lee. Moody Cow Meditates. Boston: Wisdom Publications, 2009. Print. MacLean, Kerry Lee. Peaceful Piggy Meditation. Morton Grove, IL: Albert Whitman, 2004. Print. MacLean, Kerry Lee. Peaceful Piggy Yoga. Morton Grove, IL: A. Whitman, 2008. Print. The MindUp Curriculum. New York, NY: Scholastic, 2011. Print. The MindUp Curriculum: Brain-focused Strategies for Learning-and Living: Grades 6-8. New York: Scholastic, 2011. Print. The MindUp Curriculum: Brain-focused Strategies for Learning-and Living: Grades Pre-K-2. New York, NY: Scholastic, 2011. Print. Mingyur, Yongey, Torey L. Hayden, and Charity Larrison. Ziji, the Puppy Who Learned to Meditate. Minneapolis, MN: Tergar International, 2009. Print. Silver, Gail, and Christiane Kromer. Anh's Anger. Berkeley, CA: Plum Blossom, 2009. Print. Silver, Gail, and Christiane Kromer. Steps and Stones: An Anh's Anger Story. Berkeley, CA: Plum Blossom, 2011. Print. Solis, Sydney, and Michele Trapani. Storytime Yoga: Teaching Yoga to Children through Story. Boulder, CO: Mythic Yoga Studio, 2006. Print. Susan, Nhat Hạnh, Thi Hop Nguyen, and Đò̂ng Nguyẽ̂n. Each Breath a Smile. Berkeley, CA: Parallax, 2001. Print. Viegas, Marneta. Relax Kids: Aladdin's Magic Carpet and Other Fairy Tale Meditations for Children. Alresford: O, 2004. Print. Viegas, Marneta. The Wishing Star: 52 Meditations for Children (ages 5 ). Alresford: O, 2004. Print.