Wendell Historic Trail

Transcription

Wendell Historic Trail
D J.R. Nowell House 15 S Buffalo Street
Built in the 1870s, the Nowell house is one of only a few
Italianate style dwellings in rural or small town Wake County.
This small frame dwelling features elaborate sawn work porch
ornamentation, typical Italianate window and door surrounds,
paneled double front doors, and interior brick chimney. In the
1890s J.R. Nowell operated a store across the road from his
home where he also ran the first Wendell Post Office.
E T. Roberts-W.L. Wooten House 26 W Third Street
This two story Queen Anne style house with hip and cross
gable roof, wrap-around porch and two bay windows was built
in 1904 by Tilton and Thaddeus Roberts with lumber cut from
their family property on Poole Road west of Wendell. A
turning mill was set up on this site and was used to fabricate
the house’s original fretwork. In 1920 the house was purchased
by W.L. Wooten. Mr. Wooten’s daughter Helen taught in the
Wendell School for many years.
F W.R. Nowell Drugstore 4 S Main Street
Probably constructed in the 1920s, this two story brick building
is one of the largest commercial establishments in Wendell.
Originally it served as the drugstore of W.R. Nowell and had
a dentist’s office upstairs. Notable characteristics include the
round arched window and door openings and the entrance set
in the cutaway corner with mouse tooth trim.
G Hales-Tunnell-Bunn House 102 S Main Street
Wendell Historic Landmark
M.F. Hales bought this lot in 1908 from the Wendell Land
Company and built this large two story Queen Anne style
house. It was purchased from foreclosure in 1922 by Broadus
H. Griffin, proprietor of Raleigh’s Yarborough and Sir Walter
Hotels. He gave the home to his sister Pattie Griffin Tunnel
who operated the Wendell Florist here until the 1950s
growing many of the flowers on the property. Though the house
lacks the turned and sawn ornament seen on more elaborate
Built around 1919 the R.B.Whitley Tobacco Warehouse is one of the
oldest tobacco warehouses still standing in Wake County. The
building has been owned by the June Perry family since 1960 and
now serves as a gun store. The common bond brick structure retains
a large amount of the original fabric including a stepped parapet
roof, round-arched windows on the side and rear walls, and many
original skylights. In the rear section of the interior the wood truss
frame is still exposed and the lines on the floor which marked the
location of piles of tobacco are still visible. A few metal rings used
to tie up horses are can be found on one of the exterior walls.
J W.C. Campen Livery Stable and Fertilizer Shed 102 Campen Street
Probably built around 1915 this rectangular brick building served
as a livery stable and was owned by W.C. Campen. Although
somewhat altered in recent years , the building retains its distinctive
double gable roof. A small store building facing East Third Street
was added to the front probably in the 1920s or 1930s. Behind
the former stable near the railroad tracks is a frame, metal covered
structure on brick piers with gabled roof which stored the fertilizer
Campen sold.
K Buchanan’s Service Station 102 N Main Street
This Mission style inspired service station was built in 1935 by J.S.
“Buck” Buchanan. The main block of the building is a three bay
rectangular box with a front canopy. An L-shaped addition was
made to the building in 1952. Notable characteristics include a
metal tile-like roof and decorative metal ceilings inside the main
block and outside under the canopy.
L Original Post Office E Fourth & N Oakwood Avenue
Built about 1890 by J.R.Nowell this two room frame store was the
home of the first Wendell post office. The building was originally
located on Buffalo Street across from the Nowell’s house but was
moved to its current location and restored by the Wendell Historical
Society in the late 1980s. The exterior is simply finished with plain
weatherboard walls, double front doors, 4/4 sash windows, a stone
exterior end chimney, gable returns and a diamond-shaped gable
vent. The interior is sheathed with flat horizontal boards and retains
the old post office boxes and a simple post and lintel mantelpiece.
On July 15,1991, the 100th anniversary of the Wendell Post Office,
the U. S. Postal Service authorized the use of a specially designed
stamp cancellation and reopening of the old post office for the day.
M M.A. Griffin House 3720 Wendell Boulevard
This large two story Victorian House was built around the turn of
the century by Wendell educator M.A. Griffin. It served as his home
and as a boarding house for students at Wendell Academy (formerly
the Rhoades School). The house is detailed with Victorian
decorative elements including a two tired wrap around porch with
post and balusters, sawn gable trim, a variety of small ornamental
windows in the gables, two bay windows, and a patterned slate roof
topped by finials. Behind the house are several small domestic
buildings which probably include a smoke house and a power plant
for electricity.
O Monk-Henderson Tobacco Company 115 E Third Street
The Wendell Tobacco Market was the oldest in the County. Many
of the forefathers of today’s town residents moved to Wendell to be
near this market and escape the Granville Wilt which made growing
tobacco in Granville County impossible. In 1919 Monk-Henderson
Tobacco company was established with J.J. Henderson as it
president. The company bought tobacco, removed the excess
moisture from the leaves, packaged them in large barrels called
hogsheads and sold and shipped the product around the world.
P Walter Burgess House 116 Dogwood Trail
This Mid-Century Modern dwelling was designed by North
Carolina architect Walter Burgess as his home in 1952. The 1500
square foot house is long and low with a multi-plane roofline. It
features a massive end chimney of Wake County stone and vertical
board and batten siding that is painted the original pine green color
specified by the architect. The interior retains all its original
plywood wall finishes and built-in cabinetry and furniture.
It is difficult to find your path
to the future if you don’t know
where you have been.
This two story frame Queen Anne style house was originally
owned by the E.V. Richardson family. It was acquired by
Dr.J.R. Hester in the late 1920s. The house has been altered
with vinyl siding and a one story addition, but in general retains
its overall original form, including its wrap-around porch, front
bay window and interior brick chimney. At one time Dr. Hester
operated his medical practice in the small building to the rear of
the house.
I R.B Whitley Tobacco Auction Warehouse 21 E Third Street
Wendell Historic Landmark
The M.C. and Martha Todd “aeroplane bungalow” is perhaps the
most noteworthy example of Craftsman style architecture in Wake
County with its Oriental flavored, multi-planed roof, broad eaves
with exposed rafter tails, banks of multiple windows and porch
details. Built around 1920 for the Todds, the dwelling resembles the
types of bungalows found frequently in California. There are only a
few other examples of aeroplane bungalows found in North
Carolina. Mr. Todd was a dedicated devotee of education and
served as a local school board member and as a trustee of Atlantic
Christian College. He was also a president of the Bank of Wendell
and a two term mayor of the town. His wife Martha, a gifted
musician, played the organ at the Wendell Christian Church for
fifty-nine years. She lived in the house until she was 100 years old.
Wendell Historical Trail originally developed by
Daniel A. Baynes, Eagle Scout, Troop 515, in 1994 with
information from THE HERITAGE OF WAKE COUNTY,
edited by Lynne Belvin and Harriette Riggs published
in 1983 by Wake County Genealogical Society. Site
descriptions by Mr. Baynes and descriptions from
THE HISTORIC ARCHITECTURE OF WAKE COUNTY,
NORTH CAROLINA authored by Kelly A. Lally
published in 1994 by Wake Co. Government.
C E.V.Richardson-Hester House 5 N Buffalo Street
H Bank of Wendell 1 S Main Street
Built about 1917 this two story building is the most intact
commercial building in Wendell. It is finished with brick veneer and
ornamented with a corbelled cornice and arched window supports.
The main entrance is set in a cutaway corner which forms a small
entry porch supported by a single Doric column. The porch
shelters the front door whose sidelights and transom are surrounded
by decorative tile work spelling out “Bank of Wendell”. The bank
was founded in 1907 by Wendell businessman R.B.Whitley who
served as its president until his death in 1944.
N M.C. and Martha Todd House 3851 Wendell Boulevard
Revised and edited by Wendell Historical Society in 2013.
B Old Wendell Christian Church 141 N. Buffalo Street
In 1910 some residents of Wendell meeting in the home of Mrs.
R.B. Whitley decided to ask two ministerial students from
Atlantic Christian College (now Barton College) in Wilson
to lead a revival. This marked the beginning of the Wendell
Christian Church. Erected in 1914 this building served as a
church until 1950. It then housed the town library until the
new one was built and is now a place of business.
Queen Anne dwellings, the double-tier wrap around porch, hipped
and gabled roofline, gabled roof dormer, and single story gabled ell
express the style clearly.
For more information on the history of Wendell
and the Wendell Historical Society go to
www.wendellhistoricalsociety.com.
Considered one of the oldest buildings in Wendell, this house
originally served as the town’s school. It was moved to its
present location and became a residence for the W.S.S. Rigsbee
family. In 1926 Rigsbee sold the property to Isaac Kannon who
later remodeled the house including reversing the interior
stairway and adding to the original six rooms. Mr. Kannon,
who in 1905 emigrated to the United States from Hamana,
Lebanon, began his new life as a penniless immigrant peddler
who could not speak or write English. He became a successful
businessman opening Kannon’s Clothing Store in 1916 which is
now the oldest continually family owned business in Wendell.
Special thanks to the Town of Wendell.
A W.S.S. Rigsbee-I.G. Kannon House 210 Academy Street
Q R.B.Whitley House 210 S Selma Road
National Register of Historic Places
Wendell Historic Landmark
This large brick home called “Sunnyside” was built by R.B.
Whitley in 1918. Before the family could move in, a world-wide flu
epidemic struck and the house was needed for use as a temporary
hospital. Mr. Whitley was instrumental in the founding of Wendell.
He helped to establish the tobacco market and founded the Bank of
Wendell. The two brick homes to the right of Sunnyside were built
by Mr. Whitley for his daughters. He believed that brick buildings
were more durable than wood buildings and used brick in his many
rental and tenant houses throughout the area.
Wendell
Historic Trail
R Overhead Bridge Selma Road and the RailroadTrack
During the Great Depression of the 1930’s, the Franklin Roosevelt
Administration created the Works Project Administration (WPA) to
create jobs and help develop the nation. This bridge was constructed
in 1938 by the WPA. It features simple Art Deco details of stacked
vertical elements and balustrades with small Romanesque arches.
S W.H. Richardson House 384 E Fourth Street
This could be the oldest house in Wendell. It was built in 1850 by
William H. Richardson on land which was purchased by his
family in 1801. While this is a simple, two-story frame dwelling, the
house retains many of its mid-nineteenth century features inside the
house. The rear kitchen, dining ell, and wrap-around porch were added
around 1900. The property’s well was actually built as part of the
house’s side porch. The house has its original detached kitchen and
smokehouse behind the main house. At one time there was a secondstory porch and door on the front of the house. Today, only the transom
for that door remains.
A project of the Wendell Historical Society,
P.O. Box 426, Wendell NC 27591
Revised February 2013
Wendell Historic Trail
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J.R. Nowell House
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T Roberts-W.L. Wooten House
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W.R. Nowell Drugstore
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R.B. Whitley Tobacco Auction Warehouse
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W.C. Campen Livery Stable
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Original Wendell Post Office
M.A. Griffin House
M.C. and Martha Todd House
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R.B. Whitley House
Overhead Bridge
W.H. Richardson House
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This map wa s crea ted by
the Wen dell P lanning Dep artment
and is for reference only. Th e
Town o f Wend ell assumes no
respon sibility for e rrors or
misuse of this map.
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