Use of Chemical Substances on College Campuses: What`s Hot and
Transcription
Use of Chemical Substances on College Campuses: What`s Hot and
Street Pharmacology Current Trends in Streets, Bath Salts, Synthetics Paul L. Doering, M.S. Distinguished Service Professor Emeritus College of Pharmacy University of Florida The Wild and Wacky World of Would-be Weed and Whip-its (and other funky drugs) Paul L. Doering, M.S. Distinguished Service Professor Emeritus College of Pharmacy University of Florida PHARMACISTS KNOW A LOT ABOUT DRUGS, BUT………... • • • • Many curricula do not contain coursework in substance abuse Thus, they are not schooled in this “other” use of pharmaceutical products Most have limited personal experience with recreational drugs (thankfully) But, pharmacists are often sought out by parents, family members, etc. for help THREE DRUG EXPERTS FROM THE 1960s James Marshall Hendrix Born- 11/27/42 Died- 9/18/70 Paul Louis Doering Born- 2/25/49 Not Dead Yet Janis Lyn Joplin Born- 1/19/43 Died- 10/4/70 How Well Do You Know Your Friends? Creepy Picture, huh? Can You Guess the Hidden Item? Quaalude is “Out” Methaqualone Alcohol • Mental Effects: • dose dependent effects ranging from loss of inhibitions to “stumbling drunk” • Physical Effects: • CNS depression, muscle incoordination, respiratory depression • Dangers: • acute alcohol poisoning, chronic alcoholism Bummer, Dude!! Marijuana Synonyms: – weed, doobie, pot, krippie, skunk weed Mental Effects: – decreased memory, judgment, reasoning ability, mental acuity Physical Effects: – increased PR, BP, loss of coordination, slowing of physical reactions Dangers: – addiction, lung damage, psychological effects Cross Joints “Bongs” Blunts A Gravity Bong An Impromptu Drug Delivery Device This is called a “stem” on the street Another drug delivery device! Cocaine Synonyms: – blow, toot, candy, flake, girl, “crack” Mental Effects: – CNS stimulation, euphoria, aggressive behavior Physical Effects: – increased RR, HR, BP, temp., Dangers: – cardiac arrhythmias, seizures, death – considered most powerful reinforcing drug $100 worth of powdered cocaine Synthetic Marijuana aka Spice or K2 “Synthetic Marijuana” Cannabicyclohexanol JWH-018 Tetrahydrocannabinol JWH-073 HU-210 Legal Status of Spice or K2 Schedule I Controlled Substance in Florida Schedule I Controlled Substance by Federal Law Florida Controlled Substances Federal Controlled Substances Real Bath Salts •magnesium sulfate (Epsom salts) •sodium chloride (table salt) •sodium bicarbonate (baking soda) •sodium hexametaphosphate (Calgon, amorphous/glassy sodium metaphosphate) •sodium sesquicarbonate •borax Not Real Bath Salts Methylenedioxypyrovalerone (MDPV) Some Brand Names: Cloud 9, Ivory Wave, Ocean, Charge Plus, White Lightning, Scarface, Hurricane Charlie, Red Dove and White Dove. Emergency Re-Scheduling in Florida http://www.k2incenseonline.com/Eight-Ballz--NoveltyPowder--500mg_p_49.html A Testimonial Uh,Oh! The Truth is Out! Plant Vitamin?? You’ve GOT to be kidding Distorted Logic?? Nitrous Oxide Synonyms: – nitrous, laughing gas, whippets, “Blue Nun” Mental effects: – giddiness, silly laughter, buzzing or ringing in ears Duration of effect is only 2-3 minutes Danger: – hypoxia, possible nerve damage with prolonged use Whip-Its Individual Cylinders of N20 Whipped Cream Dispenser Whip-it! http://abcnews.go.com/Blotter/dangerous-teen-crazewhip-making-comeback/story?id=16006130 Demi Moore Ready Whip Whip-it! Faces of Meth “Meth Mouth” Burn victim from Meth lab- 19 yo Questions