Road Collision Fact Book in 2009.
Transcription
Road Collision Fact Book in 2009.
Road Collision Facts 2009 Údarás Um Shábháilteacht Ar Bhóithre Road Safety Authority ROAD COLLISION FACTS IRELAND 2009 THIS REPORT IS BASED ON ROAD COLLISION INFORMATION PROVIDED BY AN GARDA SÍOCHÁNA Published by: ROAD SAFETY AUTHORITY Primrose Hill, Dublin Road Ballina Co. Mayo, IRELAND Locall: 1890506080 Website: www.rsa.ie RS 5 December 2010 ROAD COLLISION FACTS IRELAND 2009 ii CONTENTS OVERVIEW Page No. v Chapter 1 Chapter 2 Chapter 3 Trends in Road Traffic Collisions Date and Time Location Table A Collision Rates per Thousand Population (2006), per Thousand Registered Vehicles (2009) and per 10 Million Vehicle-Kilometres of Travel (2009 Estimates), for each county 14 TABLES Section 1 Trends in Road Traffic Collisions Section 2 General Tables Section 3 Casualties Table 1 Table 2 Table 3 Table 4 Table 5 Table 6 Table 7 Table 8 Table 9 Table 10 Table 11 Table 12 Table 13 Table 14 Table 15 Table 16 Table 17 Table 18 Table 19 Table 20 Table 21 Table 22 Table 23 Table 24 Table 25 Table 26 Collisions Classified by Type and Vehicles Licensed, 2000-2009 Persons Killed and Injured, 2000-2009 Persons Killed Classified by Road User Type, 2000-2009 All Casualties Classified by Road User Type, 2000-2009 Persons Killed and Injured in Each County, 2005-2009 1 11 13 15 16 16 16 17 Traffic Collisions and Casualties Classified by Month of Year 18 Fatal and Injury Collisions and Casualties Classified by Hour of Day 19 Fatal and Injury Collisions and Casualties Classified by Day of Week 20 Fatal and Injury Collisions and Casualties Classified by Light Condition 20 Fatal and Injury Collisions Classified by Primary Weather Conditions 21 Fatal and Injury Collisions Classified by Road Surface Conditions 21 Fatal and Injury Collisions Classified by Road Character 21 Collisions Classified by Road Surface Condition and by Occurrence of Skidding 22 Collisions on Wet Roads Classified by Road Character and by Occurrence of Skidding 22 Fatal and Injury Collisions Inside and Outside Built-up Areas Classified by Accident Type 22 Single Vehicle Collisions not Involving Pedestrians Classified by Type of Collision 23 Fatal and Injury Collisions Classified by Possible Contributory Factor Where Specified 23 All Casualties Classified by Road User Type All Casualties Classified by Road User Type and by Age Male Casualties Classified by Road User Type and by Age Where Specified Female Casualties Classified by Road User Type and by Age Where Specified All Casualties Classified by Age and Sex All Casualties Classified by Age, Inside and Outside Built-up Areas Casualties Classified by Road User Type Inside and Outside Built-up Areas Pedestrian Casualties Classified by Light Condition and by Location Type Pedestrian Casualties Classified by Pedestrian Action, Age of Pedestrian and by Darkness or Daylight ROAD COLLISION FACTS IRELAND 2009 24 25 26 27 28 28 29 29 30 iii Section 4 Table 27 Table 28 Page No. Drivers and Vehicles Table 38 Table 39 Drivers Involved in Fatal and Injury Collisions Classified by Vehicle Type Male Drivers Involved in Fatal and Injury Collisions Classified by Vehicle Type Female Drivers Involved in Fatal and Injury Collisions Classified by Vehicle Type Drivers of Cars Involved in Fatal and Injury Collisions Classified by Age and by Sex Motorcycle Drivers Involved in Fatal and Injury Collisions Classified by Age and by Sex Drivers of Other Vehicles Involved in Fatal and Injury Collisions Classified by Age and by Sex Users of Cars Involved in Fatal and Injury Collisions Classified by Seat Belt Usage Users of Motor Cycles Involved in Fatal and Injury Collisions Classified by Crash Helmet Usage Cars and Goods Vehicles Involved in Fatal and Injury Collisions Classified by Driver’s Country of Residence Two-Vehicle Collisions: Contributory Action, Where Specified Vehicles Involved in Fatal and Injury Collisions Classified by Vehicle Type and by Location Type Single-Vehicle Collisions, With or Without Pedestrians, Classified by Vehicle Type Two-Vehicle Collisions Classified by Vehicle Type Section 5 Location Table 29 Table 30 Table 31 Table 32 Table 33 Table 34 Table 35 Table 36 Table 37 Table 40 Table 41 Table 42 Table 43 Table 44 Table 45 Table 46 Table 47 Table 48 Table 49 Table 50 Table 51 Table 52 Table 53 Appendix iv 31 31 32 32 33 33 34 34 35 35 36 36 37 Traffic Collisions and Casualties in Each County Fatal and Injury Collisions and Casualties Classified by Garda Division Fatal and Injury Collisions at or near Pedestrian Crossings Fatal and Injury Collisions Inside and Outside Built-up Areas where Road Works were in Progress at the Collision Scene Fatal and Injury Collisions Classified by Junction Type Fatal and Injury Collisions at Intersections Classified by Control Type Fatal and Injury Collisions Classified by Road Type Traffic Collisions and Casualties in the Main Centres of Population Road Users Killed and Injured in the Main Centres of Population Vehicles Involved in Fatal and Injury Collisions in the Main Centres of Population Fatal and Injury Collisions in Towns Fatal and Injury Collisions on National Routes Classified by Route and by Location Type Material Damage Collisions Classified by Month and by County International Comparisons 39 40 40 Notes and Definitions 50 40 41 41 41 42 42 43 44 46 48 49 ROAD COLLISION FACTS IRELAND 2009 O V E RV I E W Introduction “In 2009, the fatality rate per million population was 53. The 1999 rate was 110 per million population.” Road deaths in the Republic of Ireland have fallen to the lowest level they have been since records were officially taken in 1959. In terms of fatalities per million population, the rate is now 53, less than half of the rate in 1999 (110) when the first Government Road Safety Strategy commenced. There was an increase in reported minor injury collisions in 2009, which was contrary to the decreasing trends of recent years. In recent years, road deaths levelled out at between 340-390, but from 2008 they have been the lowest since 1959. In 1999, the fatality rate per million registered vehicles was 257. By 2009, the rate had fallen to 97 per million registered vehicles. In 2009, of the 26,495 Garda-recorded motor vehicle traffic collisions, 238 people were killed, 9,742 people were injured of which 640 were seriously injured, and 19,880 collisions involved property or material damage only. The fatality rate per million population was 53 in 2009, a decrease of 16 per cent from the 2008 rate of 63. The estimated cost of all road collisions reported to, and recorded by, an Garda Síochána in 2009 was €974 million. This is a reduction of 29 per cent since 2007. “52% of all motor vehicles involved in fatal collisions 2009 were registered in the year 2001 or earlier .” This report covers all road traffic collisions reported to the Garda Síochána, where details have been recorded and forwarded to the Road Safety Authority, involving fatalities, personal injury or material damage which occurred on public roads in Ireland in 2009. It details when and where road collisions occurred, who was involved, contributory actions and contributory factors and the cost of collisions to the public. Collisions on private property, such as railway station approaches or private lanes and car parks are excluded. It also examines trends in collisions, fatalities and injuries over time in the last decade as well as the most recent trends in various cross sections of road traffic and transport systems. ROAD COLLISION FACTS IRELAND 2009 v IRELAND’S ROAD SAFETY PERFORMANCE Despite an increase in population, as well as growing numbers of driver licence holders and registered vehicles, the annual number of fatalities has been declining since 1999. Data trends in the Republic of Ireland beween1999 and 2009 for registered vehicles, driver licence holders, population and fatalities are shown in Figure A1. As illustrated in the graph below there is a decrease in the number of fatalities. Since 1999, the population has increased by 19 per cent, registered motor vehicles has increased by 53 per cent, number of driver licence holders (both full and provisional) has increased by 30 per cent whereas fuel consumption for road transport has decreased by 2 per cent and the number of fatalities has decreased by 42 per cent. Figure A1- Data trends in Ireland 1999-2009 Increasing motorisation versus a decreasing road toll vi ROAD COLLISION FACTS IRELAND 2009 IRELAND’S ROAD SAFETY PERFORMANCE In 2009 there were 238 road collision fatalities, an average of 20 deaths per month, which is the lowest recorded number of fatalities since 1959 when the safety records began. In 2009 there were 9,742 injuries as a result of road collisions. The number of recorded injuries resulting from road collisions had been gradually decreasing between 2005 and 2007, but increased in 2008 and marginally decreased in 2009. As the graph (Figure A1) shows, the reduction in road collision fatalities and injuries has occurred despite: Increased population Between 1999 and 2009 the Republic of Ireland population grew approximately 19 per cent. Increased number of driver licence holders The number of driver licence holders overall (full and provisional) has increased from 2,039,509 in 1999 to 2,648,407 in 2009. Contributing to the increase is an increase in the proportion of individual licence holders to adult population (17 years and over). This was 67 per cent in 1996 but by 2009 this proportion had increased to 76 per cent. Increased number of registered vehicles The number of registered motor vehicles and motor cycles increased by 53 per cent from1,608,156 in 1999 to 2,467,660 in 2009. Table A1: Annual fatalities and injuries as per million vehicles registered and per million population in Ireland, 1999 - 2009 Year Fatalities per million Fatalities per million Injuries per million vehicles registered population vehicles registered 257 7,673 1999 110 2000 247 2002 203 2001 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 110 7,159 96 4,976 232 107 173 84 184 185 159 92 96 4,264 3,863 4,357 3,300 3,180 2,660 2,350 2,080 1,950 2,260 86 3,734 2,020 63 3,907 2,207 138 78 97 53 112 5,776 Injuries per miillion population ROAD COLLISION FACTS IRELAND 2009 3,197 3,948 1,803 2,185 vii IRELAND’S ROAD SAFETY PERFORMANCE Figure A2 - Fatalities per 100,000 population in a given age group in Ireland Figure A3 - Car drivers fatality risk ( death per 100,000 drivers population) ROAD COLLISION FACTS IRELAND 2009 viii Casualties Cars In 2009, 146 car occupants were killed in collisions accounting for 61 per cent of all fatalities, and an additional 7,114 were injured. Seventy-three per cent of car occupants killed were drivers and 14 percent were front seat passengers. Most of the car drivers killed were male (71%). Twenty per cent of car drivers and 10 per cent of front seat car passengers killed in fatal collisions were not using a seat belt. Motorcycles The 25 motorcyclist fatalities that occurred in 2009 accounted for 11 per cent of all fatalities. An additional 442 motorcyclists were injured. For a motorcyclist, the risk of dying in a traffic crash per vehicle kilometres travelled is about 21 times higher than that for a car occupant. “ The risk of dying in a traffic crash per vehicle kilometres travelled is about 21 times higher for motorcyclist than that for a car occupant.” Pedalcycles In 2009, 7 pedalcyclists were killed and 363 were injured in collisions. Pedalcyclists made up approximately 3 per cent of all fatalities. All the pedalcyclists killed were male. In 2009, 43 per cent of all the pedal cycle traffic fatalities reported involved goods vehicle. Pedestrians In 2009, 40 pedestrians were killed and 1,075 were injured . Twenty-five per cent of the pedestrian killed were aged 65 and over. The number of pedestrians killed in hours of darkness has been reduced by 53 per cent between 2007 and 2009. Figure A4: Road Deaths by Road User Type, 2005-2009 ROAD COLLISION FACTS IRELAND 2009 ix Gender Overall, more males were killed in 2009. However, among all casualties including minor injuries, female car passengers were 1.5 times more likely to be injured compared with male car passengers. Figure A5. Car Drivers Fatalities by Age and Sex, 2009 Figure A6: Overall Fatalities by Age and Sex, 2009 x “The number of pedestrian fatalities aged 65 & over has reduced by 43 per cent between 2009 and 2008 .” “In 2009, Among all car drivers, 17-24 year old male drivers were seven times more likely to be killed on the road” ROAD COLLISION FACTS IRELAND 2009 Primary Collision Type Thirty-eight per cent of all fatal collisions in 2009 were single vehicle only collisions. This collision type, which involves no other road user, is most probably associated with a number of causal factors, including excessive speed, fatigue and/or alcohol/drug consumption. Single vehicle only collisions accounted for 27 per cent of injury collisions. Head-on collisions accounted for 25 per cent of fatal collisions and 12 per cent of injury collisions. Collisions involving pedestrians accounted for 18 per cent of all fatal collisions and 16 per cent of all injury collisions. Four out of 5 fatal collisions were either single vehicle, head-on collision or pedestrian collisions. This indicates that single vehicle, head-on conflict or pedestrian collision types are, on average, more severe than angle, rear-end or ‘other’ road collision types, which together accounted for 46 per cent of injury collisions but only 20 per cent of fatal collisions. Figure A7: Primary Fatal Collision Type in 2009 ROAD ACCIDENT FACTS IRELAND 2009 xi Date and Time The worst month for fatalities in 2009 was May when 28 people died in 25 collisions. The month of February recorded the fewest number of collisions, in which 15 persons died. The number of fatal collisions between the hours of 9.00 pm and 3.00 am, the hours most strongly associated with drinking and driving, was 58 in 2009, with 64 people being killed in these collisions. This period accounted for 26 per cent of fatal collisions and 27 per cent of fatalities in 2009. The number of persons killed between 3.00 am and 6.00 am, was 17. Fatalities that occurred during these hours accounted for approximately 7 per cent of all road collision fatalities in 2009. The worst days of the week for fatalities during 2009 were Sunday and Monday. These two days together accounted for 95 fatalities, or 40 per cent of the total. The day of the week with the fewest associated fatalities was Thursday, when 18 people, or 8 per cent of the total, died. Location Thirty-four per cent of all fatal collisions in 2009 occurred on urban roads. Forty-one per cent of serious injury collisions occurred on urban roads. On a county-by-county basis, Louth experienced the highest number of collisions per population (2.5 per 1,000 persons) and had the highest number of collisions per 1,000 registered vehicles (4.8 per 1,000 registered vehicles). Louth also experienced the highest number of collisions per Vehicle Kilometers of Travel (approximately 2.3 per 10 million Vehicle Kilometers of Travel). ROAD COLLISION FACTS IRELAND 2009 xii ROAD COLLISION FACTS IRELAND 2009 xiii 1. Trends in Road Traffic Collisions “In 2009, there This report examines trends in collisions, fatalities and injuries over time, in the were 26,495 last decade as well as the most recent trends in various cross sections of road Garda-reported traffic and transport systems. traffic collisions, in 1.1 Road Fatalities which 238 people were A total of 238 people were killed in 220 collisions on Irish roads in 2009, which is the lowest figure since 1959 when the safety record began. This represents a killed and 9,742 people were decrease of 100 fatalities (30%) on 2007. The number of road fatalities in the period 1959-2009 is shown in Figure 1. The number of fatalities decreased (in injured; 19,880 collisions the period 1970-1999). This downward trend became less pronounced in the involved period 1999-2001. After that, the downward trend was maintained until 2003. property or The reduction in fatalities reversed after 2003. The lower figure noted for 2003 may have been influenced by the introduction of the penalty points system for material speeding offences on 1st November, 2002. Between 2005 and 2009 the number damage only.” of fatalities has decreased by 40 per cent. Figure 1: Fatalities and Fatalities per Million Registered Motor Vehicles, 1959-2009 1 ROADCOLLISION FACTS IRELAND 2009 1.2 Trends in Fatalities by Transport Mode The annual number of fatalities by road transport mode in the period 1999-2009 is given in Figure 2. The number of car user fatalities increased between1999-2000. After that, the car user fatalities decreased sharply until 2003. During the period 2003-2006, the number of car user fatalities has however increased gradually. Between the period 2006-2009, there has been a steady decline in the number of car user fatalities. There was a downward trend in the number of pedestrian fatalities in the period 1999-2003. However, the number of pedestrian fatalities increased in the period 2003-2007. The downward trend has been maintained in pedal cyclist fatalities over the period 2003-2006, with a sharp increase in 2007. This number has been reduced by 53 per cent in 2009. The number of motorcyclist fatalities generally showed an upward trend in the period 1999-2005, then fell by 48 per cent in 2006, marginally increased in 2007 and returned to the 2006 figure in 2008. The trend for PSV user, goods vehicle user and other road user fatalities (miscellaneous types of motor vehicles) was sporadic. Figure 2: Number of Fatalities by Transport Mode, 1999-2009 ROAD COLLISION FACTS IRELAND 2009 2 1.3 Trends in Fatalities by Road Types In 2009, 198 fatal collisions occurred on two-way single carriageways. Over the period 1999-2009 there has been a general downward trend in the number of fatal collisions on two-way single carriageways. There has also been a general downward trend in the number of fatal collisions on dual carriageways over the period 20012005 and an upward trend in 2005-2007. This trend has now reversed. Over the period 1999-2009, there has been an up-and-down fluctuation trend in the number of fatal collisions on motorway and other/unknown road types. Figure 3: Number of Fatal Collisions By Road Type, 1999- 2009 3 ROAD COLLISION FACTS IRELAND 2009 1.4 Trends in Injury Collisions Figure 4 shows the time trend in serious injury collisions. The number of serious injury collisions has been steadily falling since 1995 (exception 2005). Figure 4: Number of Serious Injury Collisions, 1985-2009 1.5 Material Damage Collisions The number of material damage collisions (where no injuries or fatalities are sustained but material damage is caused to vehicle and / or property) both reported to and recorded by An Garda Siochana decreased from 21,738 in 2008 to 19,880 in 2009. 1.6 Road User Category Compared to 2007 when the Government’s Road Safety Strategy started there has been a substantial reduction in all road user categories with highest reduction in pedalcyclists and pedestrian fatalities (respectively -53% and -51%). The number of pedestrians killed in hours of darkness has been reduced by 53 per cent between 2007 and 2009. ROAD COLLISION FACTS IRELAND 2009 4 1.7 Vulnerable Road Users Vulnerable road users are pedestrians, motor cyclists, cyclists, young children (under 14 years) and older people car users (65 years and over); 1 in 3 of those who died on our roads in 2009 were vulnerable road users, 1 in 6 were pedestrians, 1 in 10 were motorcyclists, and 1 in 35 were pedalcyclists. Sixty-eight per cent of pedestrians were killed inside a built up area. Fifty-six per cent of motorcyclists were killed on roads with speed limits of more than 60km/h. Twenty- five per cent of pedestrians killed were aged 65 and over (Figure 5a). 1.8 Young Children Casualties (under 14 years) Twelve children (14 years of age or younger) were killed on our roads in 2009. Out of these, 7 were pedestrians, 3 were car passengers and 2 were pedalcyclists . Figure 5a: Fatalities Classified by Road User and Age in 2009 ROAD COLLISION FACTS IRELAND 2009 5 Figure 5b: Motor Cyclist and Pedal Cyclist Killed, Percentage of Total, 1973-2009 Figure 6: Pedestrians and Car Users Killed, Percentage of Total, 1973-2009 6 ROAD COLLISION FACTS IRELAND 2009 1.9 Primary Collision Type Thirty-eight per cent of all fatal collisions in 2009 were single vehicle only collisions. This collision type, which involves no other road user, is most probably associated with a number of causal factors, including excessive speed, fatigue and/or alcohol/drug consumption. Single vehicle only collisions accounted for 27 per cent of injury collisions. Head-on collisions accounted for 25 per cent of fatal collisions and 12 per cent of injury collisions. Collisions involving pedestrians accounted for 18 per cent of all fatal collisions and 16 per cent of all injury collisions. Four out of 5 fatal collisions were either single vehicle only, head-on collision or pedestrian collisions. This indicates that single vehicle only, head-on conflict or pedestrian collision types are, on average, more severe than angle, rear-end or ‘other’ road collision types, which together accounted for 46 per cent of injury collisions but only 20 per cent of fatal collisions. Figure 7a: Percentage of Fatal and Personal Injury Collisions by Primary Collision Type ROAD COLLISION FACTS IRELAND 2009 7 Figure 7b: Percentage of Fatal Collisions Involving a Single Vehicle Only, 1997-2009 1.10 Contributory Factors to Fatal Road Collisions The contributory factors listed by members of An Garda Síochána on collision report forms changed little from 2003 (see Table 17 on page 23). Driver error accounted for 92 per cent of all contributory factors identified in fatal collisions, while the next mostlisted factor, pedestrian error, accounted for 5 per cent. Road factors accounted for 3 per cent of all listed contributory factors. The breakdown of contributory factors to fatal collisions are shown in Figure 8 below. Figure 8: Contributory Factors to Fatal Road Collisions 8 ROAD COLLISION FACTS IRELAND 2009 1.11 Contributory Actions to Road Collisions In two vehicle only fatal collisions - see Figure 9 - the most frequently cited contributory action is ‘went to the wrong side of the road’ (50 per cent) followed in turn by ‘exceeded safe speed limit’ (25 per cent), ‘other action’ (16 per cent), ‘drove through stop / yield sign’ (6 per cent) and ‘improper overtaking’ (3 per cent). “In single vehicle fatal collisions, 25 per cent exceeded safe speed limit.” 1.12 Collision Costs The cost of collisions was based on those as outlined in the 2004 Goodbody Economic Consultants report entitled ‘Cost Benefit Parameters and Application Rules for Transport Project Appraisal’ which was commissioned by the Department of Transport. Using the updating mechanism as set out in the Goodbody Economic Consultant’s report which is to inflate the year 2002 cost values to 2009 values, using the growth in Gross National Product (GNP) per person employed, the estimated cost of all fatal and injury road collisions reported to and recorded by An Garda Síochána in 2009 was €974 million. This is a decrease in cost of collisions of €229 million when compared to 2008 figure. Table A2: Total Cost of Road Collisions in 2009 Type Number of collisions Cost per collision Total cost ( €) Fatal 220 2,556,231 562,370,820 Minor 5,932 33,635 199,522,820 N/A 973,506,609 Serious Material Damage Total 463 19,880 26,495 (Source of GNP per person employed growth rate: CSO) 341,503 2,691 158,115,899 53,497,080 1.13 International Comparisons On the basis of road deaths per million population, in 2009, the latest year for which international comparative information is available, Ireland is ranked seventh out of the EU-25 (Figure 10). (Sources: IRTAD and ETSC) ROAD COLLISION FACTS IRELAND 2009 9 Figure 9: Two Vehicle Fatal Collisions in 2009 Classified by Contributory Action Figure 10: Road Fatalities per Million Population in 2009 ROAD COLLISION FACTS IRELAND 2009 10 2. Date and Time 2.1 Persons Killed or Injured by Hour of Day Figures 11 and 12 give the number of fatalities by hour of the day and the day of the week respectively. Figure 11: Percentage of Fatal Collisions by Hour in 2009 The highest number of fatalities occurred in the morning and afternoon rush hours (i.e. 7:00-9:00 and 16:00-18:00). The number of fatal collisions between the hours of 9.00 pm and 3.00 am, the hours most strongly associated with drinking and driving, was 58 in 2009, with 64 people being killed in these collisions. This period accounted for 26 per cent of fatal collisions and 27 per cent of fatalities in 2009. The number of persons killed between 3.00 am and 6.00 am, was 17. Fatalities that occurred during these hours accounted for approximately 7 per cent of all road collision fatalities in 2009. 11 ROAD COLLISION FACTS IRELAND 2009 2.2 The Month of the Year The worst month for fatalities in 2009 was May when 28 people died in 25 collisions. The month of February recorded the fewest number of collisions, in which15 persons died. Figure 12a: Percentage of Fatal Collisions by Month of theYear in 2009 2.3 Fatalities by Days of the Week Figure 12b: Percentage of Fatal Collisions by Days of the Week in 2009 The worst days of the week for fatalities during 2009 were Sunday and Monday. These two days together accounted for 95 fatalities, or 40 per cent of the total. The day of the week with the fewest associated fatalities was Thursday, when 18 people, or 8 per cent of the total, died. ROAD COLLISION FACTS IRELAND 2009 12 3. Location 3.1 Trends in Fatal Collisions by Rural, Urban and National Route Thirty-four per cent of all fatal collisions in 2009 occurred on urban roads.Thirty-six per cent of all fatal collisions occurred on national roads. It should be noted that there has been reclassifications of some national roads to regional status within 2009. Some of the fatal collisions registered on national roads in 2009 might have occurred before or after the reclassification. Figure 13: Percentage of Fatal Collisions in Rural, Urban Areas and on the National Routes, 1995-2009 3.2 On a County-by-County Basis The collision rates per thousand population, per thousand registered vehicles and per 10 million Vehicle-Kilometres of Travel in 2009, for each county are given in Table A. On a county-by-county basis, Louth experienced the highest number of collisions per population (2.5 per 1,000 persons) and had the highest number of collisions per 1,000 registered vehicles (4.8 per 1,000 registered vehicles). Louth also experienced the highest number of collisions per 10 million Vehicle Kilometers of Travel (approximately 2.3 per 10 million Vehicle Kilometers of Travel). 13 ROAD COLLISION FACTS IRELAND 2009 Table A: Collision Rates per Thousand Population (2006), per Thousand Registered Vehicles (2009), and per 10 Million Vehicle-Kilometres of Travel (2009), for each County County No. of Collisions per 1,000 Population1 Leinster Carlow Dublin Kildare Kilkenny Laois Longford Louth Meath Offaly Westmeath Wexford Wicklow No. of Collisions per 1,000 Registered Vehicles2 No. of Collisions per 10 Million Vehicle Kilometres of Travel3 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.5 1.7 1.7 2.5 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.5 1.7 2.0 2.5 2.2 2.4 2.8 2.8 4.8 3.1 3.0 2.7 2.3 2.7 0.9 1.5 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.0 2.3 1.0 1.4 0.9 1.1 1.5 1.7 1.3 1.6 1.8 1.7 1.5 1.6 2.8 2.1 2.6 3.1 2.4 2.4 2.6 0.6 1.6 1.0 1.4 0.9 1.1 1.6 Ulster Cavan Donegal Monaghan 1.7 1.9 1.5 2.3 1.9 3.0 3.1 2.5 3.5 3.2 1.3 0.9 1.1 1.4 1.4 2.2 1.9 1.5 3.7 3.4 2.5 1.0 1.3 0.9 TOTAL 1.6 2.7 1.2 Munster Clare Cork Kerry Limerick Tipperary NR Tipperary SR Waterford Connaught Galway Leitrim Mayo Roscommon Sligo 1 Based on 2006 Census of Population 2 Based on 2009 Registered Vehicle Data 3 Based on 2009 Vehicle Kilometres of Travel Estimates Note: The vehicle-kilometres of travel for each county will be less accurate than the figure for the whole country, because of smaller sample sizes. ROAD COLLISION FACTS IRELAND 2009 14 TA B L E S SECTION 1: TRENDS IN COLLISIONS Table 1 Collisions Classified by Type and Vehicles Licensed, 2000-2009 Collision Type Fatal Injury Material Damage TOTAL Vehicles current licence (thousands) 15 2000 362 7,395 25,066 32,823 1,682 2001 2002 2003 360 346 301 6,549 6,279 5,684 21,191 17,915 17,930 28,100 24,540 23,915 1,770 1,850 1,937 2004 2005 334 360 5,447 6,173 16,525 21,274 22,306 27,807 2,036 2,138 2006 2007 321 5,697 22,399 309 5,158 23,770 2,296 2,442 28,417 29,237 2008 2009 254 220 6,482 6,395 21,728 19,880 28,464 26,495 2,498 2,468 ROAD COLLISION FACTS IRELAND 2009 Table 2 Persons Killed and Injured, 2000-2009 Killed Injured TOTAL 2000 415 12,043 12,458 2001 411 10,222 10,633 2002 376 9,206 9,582 2003 335 8,262 8,597 2004 374 7,867 8,241 2005 396 9,318 9,714 Table 3 Persons Killed Classified by Road User Type, 2000-2009. Road User Type 2000 Pedestrians 85 Pedal Cyclists 10 Motor Cyclists 39 Car Users 260 PSV Users 0 Goods Vehicle 17 Other or Unknown 4 TOTAL 2007 365 8,575 338 7,806 8,940 2008 2009 8,144 279 9,758 10,037 238 9,742 9,980 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 411 376 335 374 396 365 338 279 238 89 12 50 230 0 26 4 415 2006 86 18 44 200 1 20 7 64 11 55 172 0 27 6 70 11 50 208 0 25 10 74 10 56 222 6 22 6 Table 4 All Casualties Classified by Road User Type, 2000-2009. 73 9 29 226 3 18 7 81 15 33 171 1 32 5 49 13 29 160 0 20 8 40 7 25 146 1 17 2 Road User Type 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 Pedestrians Pedal Cyclists Motor Cyclists Car Users Other Road User* 1,332 451 1,179 8,395 1,101 1,202 363 1,084 7,033 951 1,196 296 1,031 6,225 834 1,115 307 840 5,521 814 982 298 681 5,395 885 1,063 233 591 6,628 1,199 1,017 220 534 6,024 1,145 965 272 410 5,638 859 1,173 349 523 7,105 887 1,115 370 467 7,260 768 TOTAL 12,458 10,633 9,582 8,597 8,241 9,714 8,940 8,144 10,037 9,980 * (PSV, Goods vehicle and other or unknown road users) ROAD COLLISION FACTS IRELAND 2009 16 Table 5 Persons Killed and Injured in Each County, 2005-2009 County Leinster Carlow Dublin Kildare Kilkenny Laois Longford Louth Meath Offaly Westmeath Wexford Wicklow Munster Clare Cork Kerry Limerick Tipperary NR Tipperary SR Waterford Connacht Galway Leitrim Mayo Roscommon Sligo Ulster (part of) Cavan Donegal Monaghan TOTAL 17 Persons Killed Persons Injured 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 9 41 14 6 14 9 14 30 8 12 21 8 7 34 23 4 8 6 14 22 9 18 20 11 3 35 13 12 5 6 16 14 5 14 17 9 1 22 13 5 12 3 7 9 8 3 16 4 3 31 10 5 5 2 5 12 4 4 4 4 127 1,716 356 240 187 104 367 420 167 194 377 318 83 1,713 266 199 181 90 308 397 180 168 395 234 76 1,217 279 227 170 105 368 388 188 240 311 188 106 1,992 388 222 198 117 405 442 174 176 329 291 128 2,028 363 208 185 85 467 429 190 191 294 343 12 39 11 17 10 5 9 9 33 21 16 15 11 8 12 31 14 16 6 12 6 7 24 19 18 12 9 7 7 21 12 22 5 7 3 237 1,025 344 487 179 163 298 236 898 348 466 181 176 234 209 840 394 470 102 255 240 288 976 387 539 171 177 225 267 933 345 487 164 172 243 21 8 14 5 11 19 3 11 5 4 24 7 9 7 7 24 5 10 3 7 23 0 10 4 7 404 78 250 167 205 421 72 232 163 143 264 63 217 140 115 567 61 328 219 172 640 84 275 206 189 10 27 11 7 19 8 10 22 6 8 18 5 9 14 5 291 448 169 187 444 160 182 409 149 171 503 134 221 490 115 396 365 338 279 238 9,318 8,575 7,806 9,758 9,742 ROAD COLLISION FACTS IRELAND 2009 SECTION 2: GENERAL TABLES Table 6 Traffic Collisions and Casualties Classified by Month of Year Month January February March April May June July August September October November December TOTAL Collisions Fatal Injury Total 220 6,395 6,615 17 12 22 19 25 15 17 19 14 21 21 18 548 421 471 517 558 519 611 572 520 561 561 536 ROAD COLLISION FACTS IRELAND 2009 565 433 493 536 583 534 628 591 534 582 582 554 % Killed 100.0 238 8.5 6.5 7.5 8.1 8.8 8.1 9.5 8.9 8.1 8.8 8.8 8.4 18 15 24 20 28 15 19 20 14 22 25 18 Casualties Injured Total 9,742 9,980 812 588 755 809 827 763 976 879 812 856 878 787 830 603 779 829 855 778 995 899 826 878 903 805 % 8.3 6.0 7.8 8.3 8.6 7.8 10.0 9.0 8.3 8.8 9.0 8.1 100.0 18 Table 7 Fatal and Injury Collisions and Casualties Classified by Hour of Day Hour Beginning 12 midnight 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 Unknown TOTAL 19 Collisions Casualties Fatal Injury Total % Killed Injured Total 8 10 14 5 5 6 11 9 7 8 7 11 6 7 11 12 12 15 14 10 6 9 8 9 0 149 120 119 126 70 60 85 171 313 345 284 302 349 410 389 414 455 492 448 396 321 227 186 164 0 157 130 133 131 75 66 96 180 320 353 291 313 355 417 400 426 467 507 462 406 327 236 194 173 0 2.4 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.1 1.0 1.5 2.7 4.8 5.3 4.4 4.7 5.4 6.3 6.0 6.4 7.1 7.7 7.0 6.1 4.9 3.6 2.9 2.6 0.0 9 12 15 5 5 7 13 9 7 9 7 12 6 7 11 14 12 16 15 13 6 10 8 10 0 254 183 196 220 115 89 114 230 393 465 415 393 518 602 593 623 719 722 722 658 541 410 296 271 0 263 195 211 225 120 96 127 239 400 474 422 405 524 609 604 637 731 738 737 671 547 420 304 281 0 220 6,395 6,615 100.0 238 9,742 9,980 % 2.6 2.0 2.1 2.3 1.2 1.0 1.3 2.4 4.0 4.7 4.2 4.1 5.3 6.1 6.1 6.4 7.3 7.4 7.4 6.7 5.5 4.2 3.0 2.8 0.0 100.0 ROAD COLLISION FACTS IRELAND 2009 Table 8 Fatal and Injury Collisions and Casualties by Day of Week Day Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Collisions Fatal Injury 220 6,395 TOTAL 47 41 28 25 16 29 34 Total 922 977 807 874 907 1,018 890 969 1,018 835 899 923 1,047 924 % Killed Injured 100.0 238 9,742 14.6 15.4 12.6 13.6 14.0 15.8 14.0 6,615 Casualties 50 45 32 27 18 30 36 1,507 1,480 1,199 1,331 1,318 1,501 1,406 Table 9 Fatal and Injury Collisions and Casualties Classified by Light Condition COLLISIONS Light Condition Daylight good visibility Daylight poor visibility Dark road well-lighted Dark road poorly-lighted Dark unlit lighting Dark no Lighting Unknown Not Stated TOTAL CASUALTIES Light Condition Daylight good visibility Daylight poor visibility Dark road well-lighted Dark road poorly-lighted Dark unlit lighting Dark no Lighting Unknown Not Stated` TOTAL Inside Built-up Areas Fatal Injury 74 3,356 29 7 19 10 1 6 1 1 2,051 173 715 216 17 91 21 72 Total 2,080 180 734 226 18 97 22 73 3,430 Inside Built-up Areas Killed Injured 77 4,673 30 7 20 10 1 7 1 1 Note: Collisions omitted when speed limit is unknown ROAD COLLISION FACTS IRELAND 2009 2,764 221 1,095 300 22 167 21 83 Total 2,794 228 1,115 310 23 174 22 84 4,750 Fatal 100.0 146 68 7 7 8 3 47 4 2 1,557 1,525 1,231 1,358 1,336 1,531 1,442 15.6 15.3 12.3 13.6 13.4 15.3 14.4 9,980 100.0 Injury 1,828 236 117 164 33 600 8 53 3,039 Total 1,896 243 124 172 36 647 12 55 Killed 100.0 161 75 7 7 8 6 52 4 2 Injured 2,963 403 176 293 56 1,075 21 82 3,185 100.0 5,069 Total 3,038 410 183 301 62 1,127 25 84 5,230 % 59.5 7.6 3.9 5.4 1.1 20.3 0.4 1.7 Outside Built-up Areas % 58.8 4.8 23.5 6.5 0.5 3.7 0.5 1.8 % Outside Built-up Areas % 60.6 5.2 21.4 6.6 0.5 2.8 0.6 2.1 Total % 58.1 7.8 3.5 5.8 1.2 21.5 0.5 1.6 100.0 20 Table 10 Fatal and Injury Collisions Classified by Primary Weather Conditions Weather Dry Wet Frost/Ice Snow Fog/Mist High Winds Other Unknown Not Specified TOTAL Fatal 149 46 9 1 2 1 1 4 7 220 Serious Injury Minor Injury 463 5,932 308 122 12 1 5 0 1 1 13 3,907 1,483 233 32 44 4 1 22 206 Total % 4,364 1,651 254 34 51 5 3 27 226 66.0 25.0 3.8 0.5 0.8 0.1 0.0 0.4 3.4 6,615 100.0 Total % 3,569 2,446 320 34 38 208 54.0 37.0 4.8 0.5 0.6 3.1 Table 11 Fatal and Injury Collisions Classified by Road Surface Conditions Road Surface Dry Wet Frost/Ice Snow Other Unknown/ Not Specified TOTAL Fatal 111 87 10 1 4 7 220 Serious Injury Minor Injury 463 5,932 247 183 17 1 2 13 3,211 2,176 293 32 32 188 Table 12 Fatal and Injury Collisions Classified by Road Character Road Character Straight Bend Hillcrest Some Gradient Other Not Specified TOTAL 21 Fatal 124 59 7 9 6 15 220 Serious Injury Minor Injury 463 5,932 266 109 20 15 13 40 3,737 1,050 123 154 176 692 6,615 100.0 Total % 4,127 1,218 150 178 195 747 62.4 18.4 2.3 2.7 2.9 11.3 6,615 100.0 ROAD COLLISION FACTS IRELAND 2009 Table 13 Collisions Classified by Road Surface Condition and by Occurrence of Skidding Road Surface Dry Wet Frost/Ice Snow Other Not Specified Skidding Occurred No Skidding Not Stated 1,355 3,144 2,116 608 546 174 17 5 5 TOTAL * Excludes not stated category 2,012 1,053 55 6 5 13 Skidding Rate Total 949 847 91 11 28 190 (%)* 3,569 2,446 320 34 38 208 23.2 34.1 76.0 73.9 50.0 27.8 6,615 30.1 Table 14 Collisions on Wet Roads Classified by Road Character and by Occurrence of Skidding Road Character Straight Bend Hillcrest Some Gradient Other Not Specified TOTAL Skidding Occurred No Skidding Not Stated 546 1,053 847 * Excludes not stated category 290 191 12 10 11 32 688 199 24 22 31 89 482 215 20 26 23 81 Total Skidding Rate (%)* 2,446 34.1 1,460 605 56 58 65 202 29.7 49.0 33.3 31.3 26.2 26.4 Table 15 Fatal and Injury Collisions Inside and Outside Built-up Areas Classified by Accident Type Collision Type Inside Built-up Areas Fatal Injury 74 3,356 Single Vehicle and Pedestrian 27 Single Vehicle Only 25 Two or more Vehicle Accidents 22 Total Outside Built-up Areas % Fatal Injury 3,039 935 460 1,961 962 485 1,983 28.0 14.1 57.8 Breakdown of two or more vehicle collisions Rear End 2 638 Angle 1 284 Head-On 10 267 Other/Not Known 9 772 100 146 640 285 277 781 32.3 14.4 14.0 39.4 4 4 45 23 TOTAL 3,430 Note: Collisions omitted when speed limit is unknown ROAD COLLISION FACTS IRELAND 2009 12 58 76 Total % 97 1,237 1,705 109 1,295 1,781 3.4 40.7 55.9 3,185 100.0 417 210 475 603 421 214 520 626 23.6 12.0 29.2 35.1 22 Table 16 Single Vehicle Collisions not Involving Pedestrians Classified by Type of Collision Type of collision Bollard/Island Parked Car Parked Truck Parked Trailer/Skip Pole Tree Animal Wall/Gate Ditch Other/Unknown Not Stated TOTAL Fatal Injury Total 83 1,697 1,780 1 0 0 0 5 10 1 23 22 21 0 38 60 11 0 114 98 30 309 700 336 1 39 60 11 0 119 108 31 332 722 357 1 % 2.2 3.4 0.6 0.0 6.7 6.1 1.7 18.7 40.6 20.1 0.1 100.0 Table 17 Fatal and Injury Collisions Classified by Possible Contributory Factor Where Specified Contributory Factor Driver Pedestrian Road Vehicle Environment TOTAL Fatal Injury 98 5,188 90 5 1 0 2 Note: More than one factor is specified in certain collisions 23 4,321 410 303 8 146 Total 4,411 415 304 8 148 5,286 % 83.4 7.9 5.8 0.2 2.8 100.0 ROAD COLLISION FACTS IRELAND 2009 SECTION 3: CASUALTIES Figure 14: Percentage of Persons Killed or Injured by Road User Type, 2009 Table 18 All Casualties Classified by Road User Type Casualty Class Killed Serious Injury Minor Injury Total % Pedestrians Pedal Cycle Users Motor Cycle Users Car Users PSV Users Goods Vehicle Users Other 40 7 25 146 1 17 2 103 21 54 414 7 36 5 963 341 383 6,541 90 483 83 1,106 369 462 7,101 98 536 90 11.3 3.8 4.7 72.7 1.0 5.5 0.9 TOTAL 238 640 8,884 9,762 100.0 Note: Collisions omitted when injury severity unknown ROAD COLLISION FACTS IRELAND 2009 24 Table 19 All Casualties Classified by Road User Type and by Age Age Groups 0-5 6-10 10-14 15-17 18-20 21-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 65 and Over Unknown Pedestrians Killed Injured Total 4 1 2 0 2 2 5 3 4 7 10 0 TOTAL Age Groups 0-5 6-10 10-14 15-17 18-20 21-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 65 and Over Unknown TOTAL 25 58 76 102 69 74 84 154 90 100 81 139 48 40 % I T 62 5.6 77 6.9 104 9.3 69 6.2 76 6.8 86 7.7 159 14.3 93 8.3 104 9.3 88 7.9 149 13.4 48 4.3 % 0 0 2 2 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0 4 4 0.1 1 69 70 1.6 17 423 440 10.2 18 490 508 11.8 25 1,129 1,154 26.8 16 773 789 18.4 10 501 511 11.9 8 318 326 7.6 12 305 317 7.4 0 179 179 4.2 107 4,192 4,299 100.0 7 Car Passengers K 3 0 0 6 9 8 6 2 2 2 1 0 Motor Cyclists Killed Injured Total 1,075 1,115 100.0 Car Drivers K Pedal Cyclists I 206 143 177 224 410 372 468 246 181 129 137 229 T 209 143 177 230 419 380 474 248 183 131 138 229 3 9 36 26 12 28 91 69 38 30 10 11 363 % 7.1 4.8 6.0 7.8 14.2 12.8 16.0 8.4 6.2 4.4 4.7 7.7 39 2,922 2,961 100.0 % Killed Injured Total 3 9 38 28 12 28 92 69 39 30 11 11 0.8 2.4 10.3 7.6 3.2 7.6 24.9 18.6 10.5 8.1 3.0 3.0 370 100.0 K 0 0 0 0 1 4 9 8 0 2 1 0 25 Total Car Users I T 3 207 210 0 143 143 0 181 181 7 293 300 26 833 859 26 862 888 31 1,597 1,628 18 1,019 1,037 12 682 694 10 447 457 13 442 455 0 408 408 % 2.9 2.0 2.5 4.1 11.8 12.2 22.4 14.3 9.6 6.3 6.3 5.6 146 7,114 7,260 100.0 0 1 2 22 21 51 137 99 56 15 6 32 0 1 2 22 22 55 146 107 56 17 7 32 442 % 0.0 0.2 0.4 4.7 4.7 11.8 31.3 22.9 12.0 3.6 1.5 6.9 467 100.0 Other Road Users K I T % 0 3 3 0.4 0 8 8 1.0 0 15 15 2.0 0 19 19 2.5 2 55 57 7.4 1 78 79 10.3 6 148 154 20.1 5 161 166 21.6 2 92 94 12.2 3 57 60 7.8 1 36 37 4.8 0 76 76 9.9 20 748 768 100 ROAD COLLISION FACTS IRELAND 2009 Table 20 Male Casualties Classified by Road User Type and by Age,Where Specified Age Groups Pedestrians Killed Injured Total 0-5 6-9 10-14 15-17 18-20 21-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 65 and Over Unknown 3 1 0 0 2 2 3 2 3 7 3 0 TOTAL 35 48 58 26 40 57 82 55 66 48 64 13 26 Age Groups K 0-5 6-9 10-14 15-17 18-20 21-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 65 and Over Unknown 0 0 0 1 14 15 17 14 2 5 8 0 TOTAL Pedal Cyclists 38 49 58 26 42 59 85 57 69 55 67 13 592 618 Car Drivers % Killed Injured 6.1 7.9 9.4 4.2 6.8 9.5 13.8 9.2 11.2 8.9 10.8 2.1 0 0 2 2 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 100.0 2 4 29 24 11 20 61 53 35 23 9 6 7 277 Car Passengers Motor Cyclists Total % 2 4 31 26 11 20 62 53 36 23 10 6 0.7 1.4 10.9 9.2 3.9 7.0 21.8 18.7 12.7 8.1 3.5 2.1 T % K I T % K 0 0 3 51 258 255 562 381 227 161 168 89 0 0 3 52 272 270 579 395 229 166 176 89 0.0 0.0 0.1 2.3 12.2 12.1 26.0 17.7 10.3 7.4 7.9 4.0 2 0 0 6 4 8 5 2 2 1 0 0 85 71 75 116 234 196 252 91 61 35 31 18 87 71 75 122 238 204 257 93 63 36 31 18 6.7 5.5 5.8 9.4 18.4 15.8 19.8 7.2 4.9 2.8 2.4 1.4 2 0 0 7 18 23 22 16 4 6 8 0 ROAD COLLISION FACTS IRELAND 2009 30 1,265 1,295 100.0 0 0 0 0 1 4 9 8 0 2 1 0 284 100.0 I 76 2,155 2,231 100.0 Killed Injured Total 0 1 2 18 19 48 127 92 49 13 5 17 25 Total Car Users I T % 85 71 78 167 492 451 814 472 288 196 199 107 87 71 78 174 510 474 836 488 292 202 207 107 2.5 2.0 2.2 4.9 14.5 13.4 23.7 13.8 8.3 5.7 5.9 3.0 106 3,420 3,526 100.0 0 1 2 18 20 52 136 100 49 15 6 17 391 % 0.0 0.2 0.5 4.3 4.8 12.5 32.7 24.0 11.8 3.6 1.4 4.1 416 100.0 Other Road Users K I T % 0 2 2 0.3 0 3 3 0.5 0 11 11 1.9 0 18 18 3.1 2 44 46 7.9 1 61 62 10.7 6 123 129 22.2 4 140 144 24.8 2 70 72 12.4 2 41 43 7.4 1 27 28 4.8 0 22 22 3.8 18 562 580 100.0 26 Table 21 Female Casualties Classified by Road User Type and by Age,Where Specified Age Groups 0-5 6-9 10-14 15-17 18-20 21-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 65 and Over Unknown TOTAL Pedestrians Pedal Cyclists Killed Injured Total 1 0 2 0 0 0 2 1 1 0 7 0 23 28 43 43 34 27 72 35 34 33 73 16 14 24 28 45 43 34 27 74 36 35 33 80 16 461 475 Car Drivers Age Groups K TOTAL 31 1,909 1,940 100 0-5 6-9 10-14 15-17 18-20 21-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 65 and Over Unknown 27 0 0 0 0 3 3 8 2 8 3 4 0 I 0 0 1 18 161 228 538 374 259 145 128 57 T 0 0 1 18 164 231 546 376 267 148 132 57 % 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.9 8.5 11.9 28.1 19.4 13.8 7.6 6.8 2.9 % 5.1 5.9 9.5 9.1 7.2 5.7 15.6 7.6 7.4 6.9 16.8 3.4 Killed Injured 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100.0 1 5 5 2 1 8 30 14 3 7 1 0 0 77 Car Passengers K 1 0 0 0 5 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 I 99 65 93 103 168 171 206 149 115 89 103 10 T 100 65 93 103 173 171 207 149 115 90 104 10 % 7.2 4.7 6.7 7.5 12.5 12.4 15.0 10.8 8.3 6.5 7.5 0.7 9 1,371 1,380 100.0 Motor Cyclists Total 1 5 5 2 1 8 30 14 3 7 1 0 % Killed Injured Total 1.3 6.5 6.5 2.6 1.3 10.4 39.0 18.2 3.9 9.1 1.3 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 77 100.0 K 1 0 0 0 8 3 9 2 8 4 5 0 0 Total Car Users I 99 65 94 121 329 399 744 523 374 234 231 67 0 0 0 4 2 3 6 6 6 2 0 0 T 100 65 94 121 337 402 753 525 382 238 236 67 % 3.0 2.0 2.8 3.6 10.2 12.1 22.7 15.8 11.5 7.2 7.1 2.0 40 3,280 3,320 100.0 29 0 0 0 4 2 3 6 6 6 2 0 0 % 0.0 0.0 0.0 13.8 6.9 10.3 20.7 20.7 20.7 6.9 0.0 0.0 29 100.0 Other Road Users K 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 I 1 5 4 1 10 16 20 16 20 13 8 1 T 1 5 4 1 10 16 20 17 20 14 8 1 % 0.9 4.3 3.4 0.9 8.5 13.7 17.1 14.5 17.1 12.0 6.8 0.9 2 115 117 100 ROAD COLLISION FACTS IRELAND 2009 Table 22 All Casualties Classified by Age and Sex Age Groups 0-5 6-9 10-14 15-17 18-20 21-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 65 and Over Unknown TOTAL Killed Injured 5 1 2 9 23 30 41 30 10 17 14 0 182 Male 124 127 178 253 606 637 1207 812 508 321 304 165 5,242 Total Killed 129 128 180 262 629 667 1248 842 518 338 318 165 2 0 2 0 8 3 11 4 9 5 12 0 5,424 56 Female Injured Total 124 103 146 171 376 453 872 594 437 289 313 84 126 103 148 171 384 456 883 598 446 294 325 84 Note: Collisions omitted where sex of casualty is not specified 3,962 Overall Total % 255 231 328 433 1,013 1,123 2,131 1,440 964 632 643 249 4,018 2.7 2.4 3.5 4.6 10.7 11.9 22.6 15.3 10.2 6.7 6.8 2.6 9,442 100.0 Table 23 All Casualties Classified by Age, Inside and Outside Built-up Areas Inside Built-up Areas Age Groups Killed Injured 0-5 6-9 10-14 15-17 18-20 21-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 65 and Over Unknown TOTAL 4 1 1 2 8 12 20 8 2 5 14 0 77 122 140 201 199 412 527 1049 675 457 278 306 307 4,673 Outside Built-up Areas Total % 126 141 202 201 420 539 1069 683 459 283 320 307 2.7 3.0 4.3 4.2 8.8 11.3 22.5 14.4 9.7 6.0 6.7 6.5 4,750 100.0 Killed Injured 148 97 135 230 583 576 1078 763 511 352 327 269 161 5,069 Note: Collisions omitted when speed limit is unknown ROAD COLLISION FACTS IRELAND 2009 3 0 3 7 23 21 32 26 17 17 12 0 Total Overall Total % 151 97 138 237 606 597 1,110 789 528 369 339 269 277 238 340 438 1,026 1,136 2,179 1,472 987 652 659 576 2.8 2.4 3.4 4.4 10.3 11.4 21.8 14.7 9.9 6.5 6.6 5.8 5,230 9,980 100.0 Pop. Cas. per (000s) 1000 (2009 Est.) pop 387 243 286 168 170 270 804 671 558 444 500 0.7 1.0 1.2 2.6 6.0 4.2 2.7 2.2 1.8 1.5 1.3 4,500 2.2 28 Table 24 Casualties Classified by Road User Type, Inside and Outside Built-up Areas Casualty Class Pedestrians Pedal Cycle Users Motor Cycle Users Car Users PSV Users Goods Vehicle Users Other Unknown Inside Built-up Areas Killed Injured 77 4,673 TOTAL 27 2 11 33 0 4 0 0 969 303 297 2,815 65 166 58 0 Total 996 305 308 2,848 65 170 58 0 4,750 Outside Built-up Areas % Killed Injured 100.0 161 5,069 21.0 6.4 6.5 60.0 1.4 3.6 1.2 0.0 13 5 14 113 1 13 2 0 106 60 145 4,299 66 359 34 0 Total 119 65 159 4,412 67 372 36 0 5,230 % 2.3 1.2 3.0 84.4 1.3 7.1 0.7 0.0 100.0 Note: Collisions omitted when speed limit is unknown Table 25 Pedestrian Casualties Classified by Light Condition and by Location Type Light Condition Daylight good visibility Daylight poor visibility Dark road well-lighted Dark road poorly-lighted Dark unlit lighting Dark no Lighting Unknown Not Stated TOTAL Inside Built-up Areas Killed Injured Total % Killed Injured Total % 12 2 5 6 0 1 0 1 565 40 218 88 3 16 10 29 577 42 223 94 3 17 10 30 57.9 4.2 22.4 9.4 0.3 1.7 1.0 3.0 1 0 0 2 0 9 1 0 56 1 7 11 1 29 0 1 57 1 7 13 1 38 1 1 47.9 0.8 5.9 10.9 0.8 31.9 0.8 0.8 27 969 996 Note: Collisions omitted when speed limit is unknown 29 Outside Built-up Areas 100.0 13 106 119 100.0 ROAD COLLISION FACTS IRELAND 2009 Table 26 Pedestrian Casualties Classified by Pedestrian Action, Age of Pedestrian and by Darkness or Daylight Age Pedestrian Action DAYLIGHT DARKNESS Crossing masked by Parked Car Otherwise crossing Walking with traffic Walking against traffic Standing in roadway Playing in roadway Lying on roadway Other Unknown TOTAL OVERALL TOTAL 15-64 Killed Injured Killed Crossing masked by Parked Car Otherwise crossing Walking with traffic Walking against traffic Standing in roadway Playing in roadway Lying on roadway Other Unknown TOTAL 0-14 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 Injured 65 & over Killed Injured 4 29 44 1 3 5 25 0 49 36 192 0 4 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 21 134 14 12 19 0 0 69 73 0 3 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 3 38 5 4 3 0 0 21 21 0 2 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 2 11 0 2 0 5 0 11 13 1 4 1 1 2 1 3 1 3 10 98 14 13 22 4 6 80 63 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 3 7 44 236 6 17 23 342 310 652 5 5 10 All ages Killed Injured Total 95 0 8 1 1 1 0 0 3 1 15 53 216 20 19 27 25 0 139 130 53 224 21 20 28 25 0 142 131 0 19 4 1 0 0 0 8 12 1 9 1 1 3 1 3 1 5 12 128 18 16 22 9 6 99 88 13 137 19 17 25 10 9 100 93 44 139 25 40 629 398 1,027 644 423 1,067 Note: Collisions omitted where age not specified ROAD COLLISION FACTS IRELAND 2009 30 SECTION 4: DRIVERS AND VEHICLES Table 27 Drivers Involved in Fatal and Injury Collisions Classified by Vehicle Type Drivers All Drivers Pedal Cycle Motor Cycle Car PSV Goods Vehicle Other or Unknown TOTAL Killed Injured Uninjured Total % 7 25 107 0 15 2 360 416 4,276 32 401 67 8 26 3,538 129 655 110 375 467 7,921 161 1,071 179 3.7 4.6 77.9 1.6 10.5 1.8 156 5,552 4,466 10,174 100.0 Table 28 Male Drivers Involved in Fatal and Injury Collisions Classified by Vehicle Type Drivers Male Drivers* Pedal Cycle Motor Cycle Car PSV Goods Vehicle Other or Unknown TOTAL Killed Injured Uninjured 125 3,245 3,145 7 25 76 0 15 2 277 379 2,155 23 355 56 6 23 2,289 111 616 100 Total 290 427 4,520 134 986 158 6,515 % 4.5 6.6 69.4 2.1 15.1 2.4 100.0 * where specified 31 ROAD COLLISION FACTS IRELAND 2009 Table 29 Female Drivers Involved in Fatal and Injury Collisions Classified by Vehicle Type Female Drivers* Pedal Cycle Motor Cycle Car PSV Goods Vehicle Other or Unknown Drivers Killed Injured Uninjured 31 2,039 1,130 0 0 31 0 0 0 TOTAL 77 18 1,909 6 24 5 Total 2 1 1,096 10 17 4 % 79 19 3,036 16 41 9 2.5 0.6 94.9 0.5 1.3 0.3 3,200 100.0 * where specified Table 30 Drivers of Cars Involved in Fatal and Injury Collisions Classified by Age and by Sex Drivers Age Group Male Killed 0-5 6-9 10-14 15-17 18-20 21-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 65 and Over Unknown TOTAL 0 0 0 1 14 15 17 14 2 5 8 0 76 Female Injured Uninjured 0 0 3 51 258 255 562 381 227 161 168 89 2,155 0 0 1 40 218 256 586 458 298 197 144 91 2,289 ROAD COLLISION FACTS IRELAND 2009 Total Killed 0 0 4 92 490 526 1,165 853 527 363 320 180 0 0 0 0 3 3 8 2 8 3 4 0 4,520 31 Injured Uninjured 0 0 1 18 161 228 538 374 259 145 128 57 1,909 1 0 0 10 83 123 292 222 169 81 72 43 1,096 Total Overall % of Total Total 1 0 1 28 247 354 838 598 436 229 204 100 3,036 1 0 5 120 737 880 2,003 1,451 963 592 524 280 0.0 0.0 0.1 1.6 9.8 11.6 26.5 19.2 12.7 7.8 6.9 3.7 7,556 100.0 32 Table 31 Motorcycle Drivers Involved in Fatal and Injury Accidents Classified by Age and by Sex Age Group Male Killed 0-5 6-9 10-14 15-17 18-20 21-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 65 and Over Unknown TOTAL 0 0 0 0 1 4 9 8 0 2 1 0 25 Female Injured Uninjured 0 0 1 16 19 47 123 92 49 13 5 14 0 0 1 0 2 6 4 6 3 0 0 1 379 23 Total Killed Injured Uninjured 0 0 2 16 22 57 136 106 52 15 6 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 1 5 4 4 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 427 0 18 1 Total Overall Total 0 0 0 3 1 1 5 4 4 1 0 0 19 0 0 2 19 23 58 141 110 56 16 6 15 446 % of Total 0 0.0 0.4 4.3 5.2 13.0 31.6 24.7 12.6 3.6 1.3 3.4 100.0 Table 32 Drivers of Other Vehicles Involved in Fatal and Injury Accidents Classified by Age and by Sex Age Group Killed 0-5 6-9 10-14 15-17 18-20 21-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 65 and Over Unknown TOTAL 0 0 0 0 2 1 5 4 2 2 1 0 17 Male Injured Uninjured 0 0 2 7 30 40 89 119 56 39 19 33 434 0 0 0 8 37 60 216 194 169 92 28 23 827 Total Killed 0 0 2 15 69 101 310 317 227 133 48 56 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,278 0 Female Injured Uninjured 0 0 0 0 4 3 5 6 9 3 1 4 35 0 0 0 0 3 2 10 5 5 3 2 1 31 Total 0 0 0 0 7 5 15 11 14 6 3 5 66 Overall Total 0 0 2 15 76 106 325 328 241 139 51 61 % of Total 0.0 0.0 0.1 1.1 5.7 7.9 24.2 24.4 17.9 10.3 3.8 4.5 1,344 100.0 Note: Pedal Cyclists excluded from this table. 33 ROAD COLLISION FACTS IRELAND 2009 Table 33 Users of Cars Involved in Fatal and Injury Collisions Classified by Seat Belt Usage Seat Belt Usage Car Drivers Seat Belt in Use Seat Belt Not in Use Unknown Not Stated TOTAL Passengers (front seat) Seat Belt in Use Seat Belt Not in Use Unknown Not Stated TOTAL Killed Injured Uninjured Total % 41 21 44 1 2,404 103 1,393 292 1,947 39 1,236 316 4,392 163 2,673 609 56.0 2.1 34.1 7.8 107 4,192 3,538 7,837 100.0 8 2 11 0 898 58 489 79 * * * * 906 60 500 79 58.6 3.9 32.4 5.1 21 1,524 * 1,545 100.0 Table 34 Users of Motor Cycles Involved in Fatal and Injury Collisions Classified by Crash Helmet Usage Crash Helmet Usage Crash Helmet in Use Crash Helmet Not in Use Unknown Not Stated TOTAL Pillion Crash Helmet in Use Crash Helmet Not in Use Unknown Not Stated TOTAL Killed Injured Uninjured Total 33 230 80 119 7.1 49.8 17.3 25.8 25 411 26 462 100.0 0 0 0 0 1 10 1 7 * * * * 1 10 1 7 5.3 52.6 5.3 36.8 0 19 * 19 100.0 6 12 6 1 ROAD COLLISION FACTS IRELAND 2009 24 206 73 108 3 12 1 10 % 34 Table 35 Cars and Goods Vehicles Involved in Fatal and Injury Collisions Classified by Driver’s Country of Residence CARS Ireland Northern Ireland Britain Other TOTAL GOODS Ireland Northern Ireland Britain Other TOTAL Fatal Injury Total % 142 1 1 3 5,750 67 53 99 5,892 68 54 102 6,116 96.3 1.1 0.9 1.7 100.0 34 1 2 2 778 22 12 14 812 23 14 16 93.9 2.7 1.6 1.8 39 826 865 100.0 147 5,969 Table 36 Two Vehicle Collisions: Contributory Action, where Specified Driver Action Drove through Stop/Yield Sign Exceeded Safe Speed Went to Wrong Side of Road Improper Overtaking Drove Through Traffic Signal Failed to Signal Other Action TOTAL 35 Fatal Injury Total 32 562 594 2 8 16 1 0 0 5 120 43 193 15 29 7 155 122 51 209 16 29 7 160 % 20.5 8.6 35.2 2.7 4.9 1.2 26.9 100.0 ROAD COLLISION FACTS IRELAND 2009 Table 37 Vehicles Involved in Fatal and Injury Collisions Classified by Vehicle Type and by Location Type Vehicle Type Pedal Cycles Motor Cycles Cars PSVs Goods Vehicles Other or Unknown Inside Built-up Areas Fatal Injury 98 5,311 2 11 62 4 18 1 TOTAL 309 302 4,070 102 468 60 Total 311 313 4,132 106 486 61 5,409 Outside Built-up Areas % Fatal Injury 100.0 223 4,735 5.7 5.8 76.0 2.0 9.0 1.1 5 15 161 2 31 9 59 141 3,800 58 585 92 Total % 64 156 3,961 60 616 101 1.3 3.1 79.9 1.2 12.4 2.0 4,958 100.0 Note: Table contains information relating to a maximum of two vehicles per collision. Collisions omitted when speed limit is unknown Table 38 Single Vehicle Collisions, with or without Pedestrians, Classified by Vehicle Type Pedestrian Involved Vehicle Type Pedal Cycles Motor Cycles Cars PSVs Goods Vehicles Other or Unknown TOTAL No Pedestrian Involved Fatal Injury Total % Fatal Injury Total % 0 0 27 2 10 0 8 27 846 35 100 16 8 27 873 37 110 16 0.7 2.5 81.5 3.5 10.3 1.5 0 6 67 1 9 0 13 111 1,418 7 136 12 13 117 1,485 8 145 12 0.7 6.6 83.4 0.4 8.1 0.7 39 1,032 ROAD COLLISION FACTS IRELAND 2009 1,071 100.0 83 1,697 1,780 100.0 36 Table 39 Two-Vehicle Collisions Classified by Vehicle Type Pedal Cycle-Pedal Cycle Pedal Cycle-Motor Cycle Pedal Cycle-Car Pedal Cycle-PSV Pedal Cycle-Goods Pedal Cycle-Other/Unknown TOTAL Motor Cycle-Pedal Cycle Motor Cycle-Motor Cycle Motor Cycle-Car Motor Cycle-PSV Motor Cycle-Goods Motor Cycle-Other/Unknown TOTAL Car-Pedal Cycle Car-Motor Cycle Car-Car Car-PSV Car-Goods Car-Other/Unknown TOTAL 37 Fatal Injury 7 339 0 0 4 0 3 0 1 2 289 11 32 4 Fatal Injury 12 290 Fatal Injury 77 3,020 0 1 10 0 1 0 4 10 37 2 18 6 Total 1 2 293 11 35 4 0 0 4 0 3 0 346 2 3 249 3 35 10 Injuries 1 3 292 11 32 4 7 Total 2 2 239 3 34 10 289 239 1,804 69 542 77 Fatalities 1 3 296 11 35 4 343 350 Fatalities Injuries Total 12 329 341 0 1 10 0 1 0 302 3 3 274 3 35 11 Total Fatalities Injuries 3,097 87 5,050 293 249 1,841 71 560 83 Total 4 10 42 3 22 6 292 274 3,354 128 888 114 3 4 284 3 36 11 Total 296 284 3,396 131 910 120 5,137 ROAD COLLISION FACTS IRELAND 2009 Table 39 Two-Vehicle Collisions Classified by Vehicle Type PSV-Pedal Cycle PSV-Motor Cycle PSV-Car PSV-PSV PSV-Goods PSV-Other/Unknown TOTAL Goods-Pedal Cycle Goods-Motor Cycle Goods-Car Goods-PSV Goods-Goods Goods-Other/Unknown TOTAL Other-Pedal Cycle Other-Motor Cycle Other-Car Other-PSV Other-Goods Other-Other/Unknown TOTAL Fatal Injury Total Fatalities Injuries Total 3 107 110 4 208 212 Fatal Injury Total Fatalities Injuries Total 25 685 710 29 1,080 1,109 0 0 2 0 1 0 3 1 18 1 0 2 11 3 69 1 18 5 32 34 542 18 43 16 11 3 71 1 19 5 35 35 560 19 43 18 0 0 3 0 1 0 3 1 22 1 0 2 11 3 128 1 40 25 32 35 888 40 55 30 11 3 131 1 41 25 35 36 910 41 55 32 Fatal Injury Total Fatalities Injuries Total 8 112 120 8 184 192 0 0 6 0 2 0 ROAD COLLISION FACTS IRELAND 2009 4 10 77 5 16 0 4 10 83 5 18 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 4 11 114 25 30 0 4 11 120 25 32 0 38 SECTION 5: LOCATION Table 40 Traffic Collisions and Casualties in each County County and Province Leinster Carlow Dublin Kildare Kilkenny Laois Longford Louth Meath Offaly Westmeath Wexford Wicklow Munster Clare Cork Kerry Limerick Tipperary NR Tipperary SR Waterford Connacht Galway Leitrim Mayo Roscommon Sligo Ulster (Part of) Cavan Donegal Monaghan TOTAL 39 Collisions Casualties Pop. (000’s) (2006) Reg. Motor Vehicle (000’s) (2009) 50 1,187 186 88 67 34 111 163 71 79 132 126 36 609 110 55 41 21 57 98 41 48 87 78 3 30 9 5 5 2 5 12 4 4 4 4 69 1,517 236 128 110 57 271 289 119 127 197 208 72 1,547 245 133 115 59 276 301 123 131 201 212 1.1 23.4 3.7 2.0 1.7 0.9 4.2 4.6 1.9 2.0 3.0 3.2 3 31 10 5 5 2 5 12 4 4 4 4 111 481 140 184 66 83 108 69 302 87 109 46 52 66 6 19 11 19 4 6 3 184 622 217 314 105 118 167 190 641 228 333 109 124 170 2.9 9.7 3.4 5.0 1.6 1.9 2.6 232 29 124 59 61 133 18 75 38 37 19 0 9 4 7 377 55 180 129 111 396 55 189 133 118 64 147 56 39 83 33 9 12 5 134 275 79 143 287 84 4,240 2,468 Fatal Injury 220 6,395 Total 6,615 % Killed Injured Total % 128 2,028 363 208 185 85 467 429 190 191 294 343 131 2,059 373 213 190 87 472 441 194 195 298 347 1.3 20.6 3.7 2.1 1.9 0.9 4.7 4.4 1.9 2.0 3.0 3.5 7 21 12 22 5 7 3 267 933 345 487 164 172 243 274 954 357 509 169 179 246 2.7 9.6 3.6 5.1 1.7 1.8 2.5 6.0 0.8 2.9 2.0 1.8 23 4 10 0 7 640 84 275 206 189 663 88 285 206 196 6.6 0.9 2.9 2.1 2.0 2.2 4.3 1.3 9 14 5 221 490 115 230 504 120 2.3 5.1 1.2 100.0 238 9,742 9,980 100.0 ROAD COLLISION FACTS IRELAND 2009 Table 41 Fatal and Injury Collisions and Casualties Classified by Garda Division Garda Division Fatal Carlow/Kilkenny 7 Cavan/Monaghan 14 Clare 6 Cork City 2 Cork North 9 Cork West 8 DMR EAST 1 DMR North 7 DMR North Central 2 DMR South 4 DMR South Central 2 DMR West 14 Donegal 12 Galway 19 Kerry 10 Kildare 9 Laois/Offaly 8 Limerick 20 Louth 5 Mayo 9 Meath 12 Roscommon/Longford 6 Sligo/Leitrim 7 Tipperary 11 Waterford 4 Westmeath 4 Wexford / Wicklow 8 TOTAL 220 Collisions Injury 196 210 173 292 140 198 191 324 229 280 232 261 275 380 210 235 221 327 274 180 285 175 167 225 169 138 408 6,395 Total 203 224 179 294 149 206 192 331 231 284 234 275 287 399 220 244 229 347 279 189 297 181 174 236 173 142 416 6,615 % Killed 3.1 3.4 2.7 4.4 2.3 3.1 2.9 5.0 3.5 4.3 3.5 4.2 4.3 6.0 3.3 3.7 3.5 5.2 4.2 2.9 4.5 2.7 2.6 3.6 2.6 2.1 6.3 100.0 Table 42 Fatal and Injury Collisions at or near Pedestrian Crossings Total at or near Pedestrian Crossing Fatal 7 14 7 2 11 8 1 7 2 4 2 15 14 23 11 10 8 23 5 10 12 6 7 13 4 4 8 238 Casualties Injured 330 333 251 428 212 303 253 479 296 339 278 383 490 647 336 361 362 507 471 275 424 274 274 340 248 205 643 9,742 Total 337 347 258 430 223 311 254 486 298 343 280 398 504 670 347 371 370 530 476 285 436 280 281 353 252 209 651 9,980 Injury 3 % 3.4 3.5 2.6 4.3 2.2 3.1 2.5 4.9 3.0 3.4 2.8 4.0 5.1 6.7 3.5 3.7 3.7 5.3 4.8 2.9 4.4 2.8 2.8 3.5 2.5 2.1 6.5 100.0 Total 58 Table 43 Fatal and Injury Collisions Inside and Outside Built-up Areas where Road Works were in progress at the Collision Scene Fatal 1 Inside Built-up Area Injury 50 Total 51 Note: Collisions omitted when speed limit is unknown ROAD COLLISION FACTS IRELAND 2009 Fatal 1 Outside Built-up Areas Injury 23 61 Total 24 40 Table 44 Fatal and Injury Collisions Classified by Junction Type Road Layout T-Junction Crossroads Y-Junction Roundabout Complex Junction Inside Built-up Areas Fatal Injury Total 18 1,228 1,246 TOTAL 9 3 3 2 1 602 349 39 171 67 611 352 42 173 68 Outside Built-up Areas % Fatal Injury Total 100.0 11 548 559 49.0 28.3 3.4 13.9 5.5 3 7 0 0 1 272 211 24 20 21 275 218 24 20 22 % 49.2 39.0 4.3 3.6 3.9 100.0 Note: Collisions omitted when speed limit is unknown Table 45 Fatal and Injury Collisions at Intersections Classified by Control Type Junction Control Fatal TOTAL 29 Traffic Light Stop Sign Yield Sign Road Markings Only Roundabout Pedestrian Crossing Within 50ft of Pedestrian X No Control Other / Not Stated 4 8 2 1 0 3 0 9 2 Injury Total 1,776 1,805 100.0 Total % 369 376 127 91 43 56 2 399 313 Table 46 Fatal and Injury Collisions Classified by Road Type Road Type Two-Way Single Carriageway One-Way Single Carriageway Dual Carriageway Motorway Other/Unknown TOTAL 41 Fatal Injury 220 6,395 198 5 4 4 9 5,227 270 255 131 512 373 384 129 92 43 59 2 408 315 5,425 275 259 135 521 6,615 % 20.7 21.3 7.1 5.1 2.4 3.3 0.1 22.6 17.5 82.0 4.2 3.9 2.0 7.9 100.0 ROAD COLLISION FACTS IRELAND 2009 Table 47 Traffic Collisions and Casualties in the Main Centres of Population Road Length(km) Fatal Injury Total Dublin Co.Borough 1,055 Dun Laoghaire-Rathdown 309 Fingal County 177 South Dublin County 153 Cork Co.Borough 104 Waterford Co.Borough Limerick Co.Borough Galway Co.Borough - 14 1 4 10 1 0 9 1 889 238 125 235 174 58 156 96 903 239 129 245 175 58 165 97 TOTAL 40 1,971 2,011 % Killed 44.9 11.9 6.4 12.2 8.7 2.9 8.2 4.8 Injured 14 1 4 11 1 0 10 1 100.0 42 Table 48 Road Users Killed and Injured in the Main Centres of Population Road User Pedestrians Pedal Cycle Users Motor Cycle Users Car Users PSV Users Goods Vehicle Users Other or Unknown TOTAL Road User Pedestrians Pedal Cycle Users Motor Cycle Users Car Users PSV Users Goods Vehicle Users Other or Unknown TOTAL Dublin City Dun Laoghaire Rathdown Fingal Total % 1,165 1,179 308 309 188 192 316 327 247 248 74 74 233 243 156 157 43.2 11.3 7.0 12.0 9.1 2.7 8.9 5.8 2,687 2,729 100.0 South Dublin Killed Injured Killed Injured Killed Injured Killed Injured 7 2 1 3 0 1 0 267 151 108 563 26 22 28 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 50 31 35 181 5 4 2 2 0 0 2 0 0 0 21 17 8 134 2 5 1 2 0 3 6 0 0 0 57 9 17 215 2 14 2 14 Killed 1,165 Cork City 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 ROAD COLLISION FACTS IRELAND 2009 1 308 Waterford City 4 188 Limerick City 11 316 Galway City Injured Killed Injured Killed Injured Killed Injured 53 13 26 147 3 4 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 16 2 6 47 0 3 0 3 1 2 4 0 0 0 39 4 10 170 0 6 4 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 36 7 9 98 1 3 2 247 0 74 10 233 1 156 42 Table 49 Vehicles involved in Fatal and Injury Collisions in the Main Centres of Population Vehicle Type Pedal Cycle Motor Cycle Car PSV Goods Other or Unknown TOTAL Vehicle Type Pedal Cycle Motor Cycle Car PSV Goods Other or Unknown TOTAL Dublin City Dun Laoghaire Rathdown Fingal Fatal Injury Fatal Injury Fatal Injury Fatal Injury 2 1 12 1 4 1 155 110 1,022 51 99 22 0 0 1 0 0 0 31 39 296 8 21 1 0 0 4 0 1 0 16 9 156 3 14 3 0 3 6 0 2 0 9 18 296 4 44 7 21 Fatal 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1,459 Cork City Injury 14 27 206 5 22 2 276 1 396 Waterford City 5 201 Limerick City 11 378 Galway City Fatal Injury Fatal Injury Fatal Injury 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 6 78 0 7 0 1 2 6 0 3 0 4 9 211 2 30 3 0 0 1 0 0 0 7 9 113 4 12 0 0 93 12 Table contains information relating to a maximum of two vehicles per accident. 43 South Dublin 259 1 145 ROAD COLLISION FACTS IRELAND 2009 Table 50 Fatal and Injury Collisions in Towns Towns under 50,000 Population population (2006) with (2006) Legally Defined Boundaries Towns 10,000-50,000 population Arklow Athlone Ballina Bray Carlow Castlebar Clonmel Drogheda Dundalk Ennis Killarney Letterkenny Naas Newbridge Sligo Tralee Tullamore Towns 5,000-10,000 population Athy Balbriggan Ballinasloe Carrick-On-Suir Cobh Dungarvan Edenderry Kilkenny Longford Mallow Monaghan Mullingar Nenagh Newcastle Passage West Roscommon Thurles Tramore Westport Wexford Wicklow Youghal ROAD COLLISION FACTS IRELAND 2009 11,712 14,347 10,056 27,041 13,623 10,655 15,482 28,973 29,037 20,142 13,497 15,062 20,044 17,042 17,892 20,288 10,900 7,943 6,731 6,049 5,856 6,541 7,813 5,617 8,661 7,622 7,864 6,221 8,940 7,415 5,098 5,203 5,017 6,831 9,192 5,163 8,854 6,930 6,393 Fatal 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 Personal Injury Total Average Collisions per 1,000 population 12 15 13 32 12 9 23 33 75 26 16 20 14 14 35 44 18 12 15 14 32 12 9 23 33 76 26 16 20 14 14 36 44 18 1.0 1.0 1.4 1.2 0.9 0.8 1.5 1.1 2.6 1.3 1.2 1.3 0.7 0.8 2.0 2.2 1.7 Collisions 2009 9 14 8 2 2 4 2 21 4 5 9 13 9 0 3 7 7 8 7 9 9 5 9 15 8 2 2 5 3 21 4 5 10 13 9 0 3 7 8 8 7 9 9 5 1.1 2.2 1.3 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.5 2.4 0.5 0.6 1.6 1.5 1.2 0.0 0.6 1.4 1.2 0.9 1.4 1.0 1.3 0.8 44 Table 50 Fatal and Injury Collisions in Towns (continued). Towns under 50,000 Population population (2006) with (2006) Legally Defined Boundaries Towns under 5,000 population Ardee Ballybay Ballyshannon Bandon Bantry Belturbet Birr Boyle Buncrana Bundoran Callan Carrickmacross Cashel Castleblaney Cavan Ceannannus Mor Clonakilty Clones Cootehill Enniscorthy Fermoy Fethard Town Granard Gorey Kilkee Kilrush Kinsale Lismore Listowel Loughrea Macroom Midleton Mountmellick Muine Bheag Navan NewRoss Portlaoise Rathkeale Skibbereen 45 4,301 401 2,004 1,721 3,309 1,395 4,091 1,599 3,411 1,706 1,771 1,973 2,431 1,822 3,934 2,257 3,745 1,517 1,243 3,241 2,275 1,374 933 3,479 1,325 2,657 2,298 790 3,901 4,532 3,407 3,934 2,872 2,532 3,710 4,677 3,281 1,494 2,338 Fatal 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Collisions 2009 Personal Injury Total 4 0 2 1 4 0 7 2 8 3 0 4 4 2 17 10 5 2 3 20 6 1 1 5 4 3 5 0 4 4 0 3 0 1 20 8 15 1 4 4 0 2 1 4 0 7 2 8 4 0 4 4 2 17 10 5 2 3 20 6 1 1 5 4 3 5 0 4 4 1 4 0 1 20 8 15 1 4 Average Collisions per 1,000 population 0.9 0.0 1.0 0.6 1.2 0.0 1.7 1.3 2.3 2.3 0.0 2.0 1.6 1.1 4.3 4.4 1.3 1.3 2.4 6.2 2.6 0.7 1.1 1.4 3.0 1.1 2.2 0.0 1.0 0.9 0.3 1.0 0.0 0.4 5.4 1.7 4.6 0.7 1.7 ROAD COLLISION FACTS IRELAND 2009 Table 50 Fatal and Injury Collisions in Towns (continued). Towns under 50,000 Population population (2006) with (2006) Legally Defined Boundaries Towns under 5,000 pop. Templemore Tipperary Trim Tuam Tullow Fatal 2,255 4,415 1,375 2,997 3,048 Collisions 2009 Personal Injury 0 0 0 0 0 4 2 6 8 8 Total Collisions per 1,000 population 4 2 6 8 8 1.8 0.5 4.4 2.7 2.6 Table 51 Fatal and Injury Collisions on National Routes Classified by Route and by Location Type National Route F N1 N2 N3 N4 N5 N6 N7 N8 N9 N10 N11 N12 N13 N14 N15 N16 N17 N18 N19 N20 N21 N22 N23 N24 N25 N26 N27 N28 N29 N30 N31 N32 N33 M50 0 0 1 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 TOTAL 8 Inside Built-up Areas Outside Built-up Areas SI MI Total F SI MI 2 0 2 0 1 1 3 1 0 1 2 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 29 30 30 20 10 10 13 9 4 1 35 0 2 2 8 0 6 10 2 13 1 13 1 17 11 0 4 0 0 5 0 1 0 27 31 30 33 22 11 12 16 10 4 2 37 0 2 2 8 1 6 11 2 15 2 14 1 18 11 0 5 0 0 5 0 2 0 27 0 1 6 2 1 0 4 1 1 0 3 0 3 0 2 1 1 3 0 3 1 3 0 4 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 4 5 1 1 3 2 0 4 0 0 1 3 1 3 2 0 1 4 2 0 5 5 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 33 36 25 40 26 16 39 21 21 10 53 0 13 6 17 6 32 20 0 30 21 27 1 21 45 2 3 1 0 3 0 0 0 25 18 ROAD COLLISION FACTS IRELAND 2009 314 340 45 53 593 Total Overall Rate per Total 106 Veh. Km* 34 38 32 46 32 17 44 25 24 10 60 0 16 7 22 8 36 25 0 34 26 32 1 30 53 4 3 2 0 4 0 0 0 26 691 65 68 65 68 43 29 60 35 28 12 97 0 18 9 30 9 42 36 2 49 28 46 2 48 64 4 8 2 0 9 0 2 0 53 1,031 46 0.12 0.14 0.09 0.06 0.15 0.04 0.05 0.05 0.06 0.11 0.10 0.00 0.13 0.16 0.11 0.18 0.12 0.08 0.05 0.10 0.09 0.13 0.09 0.12 0.07 0.07 0.13 0.03 0.00 0.15 0.00 0.04 0.00 0.07 0.08 Table 51 Fatal and Injury Collisions on National Routes Classified by Route and by Location Type (contd.) National Route F N51 N52 N53 N54 N55 N56 N58 N59 N60 N61 N62 N63 N65 N66 N67 N68 N69 N70 N71 N72 N73 N74 N75 N76 N77 N78 N80 N81 N82 N83 N84 N85 N86 N87 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 TOTAL Inside Built-up Areas SI MI Total F 0 1 0 0 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 2 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 18 1 2 2 5 0 12 4 2 5 2 0 1 3 1 10 0 9 6 1 0 0 0 0 4 14 26 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 19 1 3 2 8 0 16 4 2 5 2 0 1 3 1 10 0 10 7 1 0 1 0 0 4 17 29 1 0 2 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 Outside Built-up Areas SI MI Total Overall Total 0 7 2 0 4 2 0 2 1 2 0 3 0 0 1 1 0 0 2 5 0 0 0 1 0 4 2 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 11 35 8 8 16 22 3 26 12 11 14 9 3 4 14 6 10 15 20 27 2 3 0 7 4 10 10 27 0 4 11 6 6 6 11 44 10 9 20 24 3 29 14 13 15 12 3 4 15 8 11 16 23 33 3 3 0 9 4 14 15 28 0 5 12 6 7 7 12 63 11 12 22 32 3 45 18 15 20 14 3 5 18 9 21 16 33 40 4 3 1 9 4 18 32 57 1 5 14 6 8 7 7 13 131 151 18 42 370 430 581 OVERALL TOTAL 15 31 445 491 63 95 963 1,121 1,612 *Based on 2004Veh. Km estimates Note: Collisions omitted when speed limit is unknown 47 Rate per 106 Veh. Km* 0.15 0.18 0.25 0.20 0.18 0.12 0.21 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.13 0.10 0.07 0.18 0.14 0.12 0.10 0.08 0.08 0.16 0.10 0.12 0.07 0.10 0.06 0.17 0.12 0.20 0.12 0.13 0.10 0.13 0.07 0.24 0.13 0.10 ROAD COLLISION FACTS IRELAND 2009 Table 52 Material Damage Collisions Classified by Month and by County 2009 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Carlow 19 13 14 21 11 12 33 15 28 21 12 24 223 Clare 28 25 28 16 28 23 38 36 31 32 25 46 356 Cavan 55 50 48 46 58 30 73 59 23 Oct Nov 63 47 Dec Total 79 631 Cork 191 217 179 100 245 198 290 291 273 323 324 324 2,955 Dublin 250 212 229 236 212 225 260 241 267 314 383 275 3,104 Kerry 70 70 64 64 89 68 104 89 69 73 70 Kilkenny 66 49 39 41 39 45 Donegal Galway Kildare Laois Leitrim 54 78 93 45 14 43 76 64 23 11 47 46 59 36 9 35 62 63 30 7 35 73 64 51 23 5 53 73 50 28 8 33 84 66 43 16 58 68 55 35 36 17 45 84 48 44 31 12 40 78 51 47 36 10 37 62 69 59 22 14 30 510 82 866 76 758 75 48 20 3 Limerick 148 126 113 133 119 102 129 94 93 133 156 Louth 103 75 85 68 76 64 60 58 66 82 87 104 Meath 33 25 28 21 28 Longford Mayo Monaghan 5 53 19 12 43 27 16 10 45 46 11 13 49 35 13 12 56 31 10 14 37 33 16 17 66 53 20 20 57 25 23 10 29 17 9 60 23 13 32 16 905 563 373 126 163 1,509 12 147 30 557 23 928 385 207 Offaly 41 32 29 26 32 25 32 31 18 29 30 35 360 Sligo 13 10 8 7 18 10 110 27 34 16 17 11 281 Roscommon Tipperary 45 91 32 70 35 66 28 83 28 77 37 54 51 98 46 63 33 70 41 75 36 73 Waterford 60 73 81 67 74 61 60 74 82 78 80 Wexford 68 64 85 68 99 79 91 78 86 83 101 Westmeath Wicklow TOTAL 26 45 10 43 13 47 8 40 1,713 1,486 1,472 1,359 ROAD COLLISION FACTS IRELAND 2009 6 42 14 47 12 48 1,574 1,400 1,932 9 79 15 78 6 98 15 72 47 71 102 22 459 891 892 156 102 1,004 95 734 1,684 1,611 1,849 1,873 1,927 19,880 48 Table 53: International Comparisons E.U. Countries Austria Belgium Czech Republic Denmark Finland France Germany Great Britain Greece Hungary Iceland Ireland Italy Luxemburg Netherlands Northern Ireland Poland Portugal Slovakia Slovenia Spain Sweden United Kingdom Other Countries Australia Canada Israel Japan New Zealand Norway South Korea Switzerland U.S.A. Number of Road Deaths1 2009 Rate per billion Vehicle kilometers 2009 Road Deaths per 100,000 Population 2009 633 1,067b 901 303 279 4,273 4,152 2,222 1,456 822 17 238 4,237 48 644 115 4,572 840 627b 171 2,714 358 2,337 8.87c 10.8b 19.45a 8.22a 7.14b 7.75 5.94 4.41 3.87a 4.90 7.7f 5.65b 9.56 4.40 5.74b 7.58 10.08b 8.61 5.50 5.24 6.84 5.06 3.70 12.93 8.19 5.33 5.34 7.06 9.72 3.91 6.43 11.98 7.90 11.62b 8.42 5.92 3.87 3.78 1,490 2,769b 314 5,772 384 212 5,838 349 33,808 6.65 8.22b 6.44 7.74 9.13a 5.43 20.02 5.73 8.46b 6.71 8.4b 4.19 4.53 8.90 4.42 12.7b 4.53 11.01 (a) 2008 data ; (b) 2007 data ; (c) 2006 data ; (d) 2005 data ; (e) 2004 data ; (f) 2003 1) Most countries adopt the 30-day definition of death due to a road accident. In cases where the 30-day rule is not used, a correction factor was applied to the figures to ensure comparability between countries. (Sources: IRTAD - International Road Traffic and Accident Database) 49 ROAD COLLISION FACTS IRELAND 2009 APPENDIX: NOTES AND DEFINITIONS All Road Collisions By ‘all reported road collisions’ is meant all collisions investigated by or brought to the notice of the Garda Síochána where the exact location of the collision can be determined. Collisions and Casualties Road collisions are classified as fatal, personal injury or material damage; casualties are classified as either killed or injured. 3. Car A passenger road motor vehicle, other than a motor cycle, seating not more than eight passengers (excluding the driver). 4. Public Service Vehicle (P.S.V.) A passenger road motor vehicle having seating accommodation for more than eight passengers (excluding the driver), and used for the carriage of passengers for reward. Fatal Collision: 5. Goods Vehicle Serious Injury Collision: 6 Other Motor Vehicle Where at least one person is killed as a result of the collision and death occurs within 30 days. Where there are no deaths, but a person or persons are seriously injured. The definition of “serious injury” is an injury for which the person is detained in hospital as an ‘in-patient’, or any of the following injuries whether or not detained in hospital: fractures, concussion, internal injuries, crushings, severe cuts and lacerations, severe general shock requiring medical treatment. Minor Injury Collision: Where there are no deaths or serious injuries. The definition of a “minor injury” is: an injury of a minor character such as a sprain or bruise. Material Damage Collision: Where no deaths or injuries occur but damage is caused to a vehicle or property. Learner Driver A learner driver is a driver holding a learner permit. Vehicles Vehicles are classified as follows - A road motor vehicle designed, exclusively or primarily, to carry goods. Other motor vehicles are miscellaneous types of motor vehicle not falling into any of the main categories (e.g. Agricultural Tractor). Rural Area A rural area is defined as an area where the speed limit zone was greater than 60 k.p.h in 2007. Urban Area An urban area is defined as an area where the speed limit zone was less than or equal to 60 k.m/h in 2007. Built-up Area A built-up area means an area which was within a 50 to 60 km/h. speed limit zone in 2007. Dark By ‘dark’ is meant the hours of darkness which begin half an hour after sunset and end half an hour before sunrise. 1. Pedal Cycle A pedal cycle is a two or three-wheeled road vehicle fitted with pedals deriving its sole means of propulsion from human power. 2. Motor Cycle A motor cycle is any mechanically propelled two-wheeled machine and includes mopeds and motor scooters. ROAD COLLISION FACTS IRELAND 2009 50 51 ROAD COLLISION FACTS IRELAND 2009 ROAD COLLISION FACTS IRELAND 2009 52 Údarás Um Shábháilteacht Ar Bhóithre Road Safety Authority Páirc Ghnó Ghleann na Muaidhe, Cnoc an tSabhaircín, Bóthar Bhaile Átha Cliath, Béal an Átha, Co. Mhaigh Eo. Moy Valley Business Park, Primrose Hill, Dublin Road, Ballina, Co. Mayo. locall: 1890 50 60 80 fax: (096) 25 252 email: info@rsa.ie website: www.rsa.ie