SAR Dog News - National Search Dog Alliance
Transcription
SAR Dog News - National Search Dog Alliance
SAR Dog News January 2015 Published by the National Search Dog Alliance Vol. 9, No. 1 The Voice of K-9 Search and Rescue @ n-sda.org Founding members: K-9 Thor, Eileen M. Nobles, Susan Bulanda, K-9 Roo, Leslie Godchaux, Brian R. Hendrickson, Continental Kennel Club, Inc., K-9 River, K-9 Persha, Jan Thompson, K-9 Cali, Peggy Ann Buchman, K-9 Geist CONTENTS Article 2015 BOD Meeting Dates NSDA Recap of 2014 Hero Dog Contest SAR dog poisoned Loss to SAR Regional Testing & New Rules NSDA test Wanted – Your Time Winter To Do Congratulations With Full Honors Watch for Ticks More on Michigan Search Another K-9 Save U.S. Avalanche Accident Report Do all Dogs Go to Heaven? Abandoned Nine Science Backed Reasons to Own a Dog Kibbles and Bits Trivia Book Review Open NSDA Positions 11 Noisiest Dog Breeds Last Howl Training & Seminars page 1 1 2 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 6 6 7 7 8 9 9 10 12 15 16 17 17 18 19 2015 BOARD MEETING DATES February 5 March 5 April 9 May 7 June 4 Contact Secretary, Julie Gibson (Jgibson@n-sda.org) for the call in number for the meetings. Bucky says: Sunlight coming through a window is not the same as the sunlight we get from taking a walk. NSDA RECAP OF 2014 Finance: Our total equity for the year 2014 was up 21%. Membership: our members increased by 25%, plus two new team memberships joining in January. The number of field tests were increased by 9%, for a total of 92 this year. This was an increase over preliminary estimates so we will raise our goal to 150 tests for 2015. We have application for 5 regional testing opportunities already this year. Regional tests would be for 10 or more handlers from one region. Social Media NSDA Facebook: our weekly “total reached” increased 44% the week prior to January 4. More interesting articles; more discussion. Check it out. We are now on Twitter! Come Tweet with us. Austin Peah University, TN. students presented a Multi media program to NSDA as a semester project. Lots of good ideas from young minds. We are implementing them. Website: If you haven’t seen our new website, check it out. We have a whole new design with more access to information. A few changes are still in the works to make navigation of the site easier. We are putting up educational materials in the next two months and are working on study guides for our written tests. Norma Snelling SAR Dog News, January 2015 American Humane Assoc. HERO DOG CONTEST Page 2 LOSS TO SAR Next month we will be looking for Edward F. Duffy 27 August 1951 – 8 September 2014 nominations of Hero Dogs to represent NSDA. Win $2,500. in the SAR dog category on behalf of NSDA and go to Los Angeles for the finals. Who do you know that is an outstanding candidate? Watch for more information. SAR Dog poisoned by antifreeze in Anchorage Little Su was a 5 year old English Shepherd, operational with Alaska Search and Rescue Dogs (ASARD) for three years. A container was found near the property that contained a mixture of chicken and antifreeze. Her handlers are members of Nordic Ski Patrol and ASARD. Anyone with information is asked to contact the Anchorage police. Photo courtesy of AK State Troopers In September 2014, SAR lost a man who was instrumental in founding and progressing K-9 SAR especially in the State of Florida: Ed Duffy. Duffy was a retired Professional Engineer who had over 30 years of experience training dogs in a variety of disciplines. His experience ranged from obedience, agility and Schutzhund to the training of detection dogs for civilian and government entities. In particular, Duffy served for fifteen years as the Director of Training for Tampa Fire Rescue’s select K-9 Unit. Utilizing consistent, systematic procedures as integral parts of the instruction process, Duffy played a direct role in the training and subsequent certification of 24 USAR dogs in Florida. He was instrumental in assisting K-9 SAR teams in the state with training and implementation of their SAR programs. His ability to challenge handlers in developing the maximum capabilities of their K-9s played a major role in generating overall competency and reliability. Duffy worked with the National Center for K-9 Training since it opened in 1998. Hel also taught at various SAR K-9 seminars and training sessions. He was a trainer, a mentor, and a colleague whose passing leaves another large hole in the SAR community. SAR Dog News, January 2015 NSDA UPCOMING TEST Heather Jo Cutting, an Evaluator from the State of Washington, will be holding a HRD certification test in Carnation, Washington on Feb 16th at 9:00 in the morning. Those interested in testing can contact Heather at heatherjocutting@gmail.com REGIONAL TESTING & NEW RULES NSDA currently offers up to a $300.00 grant toward evaluator travel expenses to any three handlers testing during the same session. We are now offering all evaluator expenses paid to any 10 handlers testing during the same session. They need not be testing in the same discipline, whenever we can accommodate multiple disciplines. The problems we face as an organization: NSDA pays for airline tickets for the evaluator. The evaluator arrives, gets a motel, walks the areas, sets up boundaries and lays trails, obtains and coaches the subjects – and the handler changes his mind. Going forward, handlers will be asked to prepay for their tests. A site will be set up on the NSDA website to prepay by either Paypal or personal credit card, the same way you did for your on line tests. If you desire to pay in cash or by check, arrangements must be made in advance with the evaluator personally. Page 3 New certificates are being made up for tests given in 2015. The certificate will not only name the discipline and level but also what you had to do for it, ie Trailing II 1 – ½ miles, 4 – 8 hours Water Open Water & Shoreline Land HRD Wilderness, Roadway, Building, Vehicles We are proud of our standards and want SAR coordinators to know what they are getting when you check in with them. For instance, many water certifications only require shoreline and the dog has no idea what to do if he is put in a boat. UPCOMING NSDA TEST AT PENNSYLVANIA SAREX April 30 – May 2 Area Search II Land HRD Water HRD Possibly the new Trailing III For more information contact suefleming@n-sda.org. Visit www.nsda.org for prerequisites and standards. Evaluators: Susan Fleming – Trailing Kim Veldheer – Area David Lock – Land & Water HRD Cancer Patient in Phoenix, AZ. Dog pictures make him happy. Send your photos to his Facebook Account: Photo doggies for Anthony SAR Dog News, January 2015 ` WANTED Page 4 use. NSDA also has a cache of pictures with releases that can be used. By Sue Wolff Looking for something to do in the New Year? Made a resolution to do more for others? Why not volunteer to help NSDA? The Alliance has several openings where volunteers can aid the organization. One of them is Newsletter Editor, a job I have been doing almost from its inception and one which can be a lot of fun. Finding subject matter for each issue is easy. Subscribe to canine oriented magazines such as K-9 Cop and AKC Family Dog. Checking and subscribing to certain websites such as Pedigree.com and AKC.org also provides subjects of interest. There are some technicalities with using information from these sites. If the article is to be used exactly as written, then copyright restrictions apply and permission for use needs to be obtained from the originating publication. What I have preferred to do was paraphrase the information (just like we used to do on term papers) and give credit to the publication in the source line at the end of the article. If being a detective isn’t enough fun for you, perhaps searching for appropriate pictures and/or clipart to go with the article will be more enjoyable. Most of the clipart online (and on CDs) is in the public domain but photographs may not be. Using pictures that you (or your team members) have taken may be the easiest to Other sources for articles are persons who write columns i.e. Susan Bulanda with Kibbles and Bits and handlers who submit articles on their searches or on subjects that are informative for K-9 handlers, i.e. drones. Persons who submit items to the newsletter must do so by the 8th of the month. That gives the editor time to get items formatted and fitted into the newsletter. It then goes to the NSDA Board of Directors. Next it goes to the NSDA webmaster with enough time for him to get it on the website by the 15th of the month. The last step is sending out an e-mail through the NSDA website to all the subscribers giving them the link to the newsletter. As you can see, the editor’s job can be enjoyable and rewarding. So contact President Norma Snelling at nsnelling@nsda.org if you think you can be of assistance doing this for NSDA. WINTER TO DO Looking for something to do while snowed in this winter? Why not read about SAR? The NSDA Store/Depot has many good books which offer selections for the beginning to advanced SAR reader. Based on a landmark study, Lost Person Behavior is the definitive guide to solving the puzzle of where a lost person might be found. It presents new and updated subject categories, behavioral profiles, current statistics, SAR Dog News, January 2015 suggested initial tasks, and specialized investigative questions. Whether the subject is underground, underwater, under collapsed rubble, on land or has fallen from the sky, this book delivers what search managers need Water Search provides the reader with an intricate overview of the training required to prepare search and rescue dogs to find the location of drowned victims. Readers will be amazed at how these highly trained canines alert to their handlers when they detect the scent of a drowned victim. This book describes the specialized world of SAR dogs, water training and search techniques, and provides a glimpse into the world of victim recovery using dogs. A must read for all SAR dog handlers planning to work in a water environment. From the physical experience of drowning, including information from victims who experienced it and were resuscitated, to using high tech sonar equipment to locate drowned victims, the reader will experience and learn how to work a search and rescue dog in this genre. It includes training & search techniques, equipment (boats, etc.), safety precautions, search reports, and industry protocols in working a water search. Building a Basic Foundation for Search and Rescue Dog Training is a basic training book which provides an overview of the processes used to train SAR dogs through hundreds of tips for the novice and experienced dog handler. The instructional guide Page 5 describes how to lay a solid foundation for any type of SAR dog training. It takes potential handlers through a Canine Handler Test, explanations of the various SAR dog disciplines, and how to prepare physically, mentally and intellectually for SAR operations. Buzzards and Butterflys is the text to learn training and search strategies that work for other HRD handlers. Included is information on ground penetrating radar, behavior of dogs, reading dog behaviors, burial and embalming customs, how soil affects decomposition, how to prepare training samples in concrete, crime preservation techniques, evaluating dog teams, industry standards for HRD dogs, and many search stories and tips from HRD handlers across the U. S. These books and many more SAR items can be ordered at the NSDA Store on the website at www.n-sda.org. CONGRATULATIONS! Terry Wise and Hunter, a Labradoodle, who passed NSDA Trailing II in Pennsylvania with Susan Fleming, Evaluator. SAR Dog News, January 2015 Page 6 Watch out for those ticks Bourbon virus is a newly discovered tickborne virus first isolated in a Bourbon County, Kansas man who died after contracting it. There is currently no treatment or vaccine for it. FULL HONORS FOR KYE, KILLED IN THE LINE OF DUTY Kye’s casket held an American flag and was attended by two uniformed officers. The 3 year old German Shepherd, a Police Department K-9, received a full eulogy and a 21-gun salute. K-9 handlers from around Oklahoma plus hundreds of others were in attendance at the First Baptist Church. Suspect Mark Salazar had stabbed the dog multiple times when Officer Stark allegedly shot the suspect. He died the next day. Officer Stark, a 13 year veteran of the force was cleared for his use of deadly force. American Kennel Club The Bourbon virus is a type of thogotovirus. Although most closely related to viral genomes that only are found in Eastern Europe, Africa, and Asia, this is the first time that a thogotovirus has been identified in the Western Hemisphere. None of the related viruses in those regions, however, have been identified as a cause of human disease. The Bourbon virus has been identified and confirmed only in a single individual in the United States.[7] Currently, the prevalence of the virus in tick populations and its ability to affect human health is unknown.[7] Signs and symptoms The patient suffered from high fever, headache, muscle aches, and nausea before eventually dying from multiple organ failure.[7] The individual who contracted the virus demonstrated laboratory abnormalities similar to the tick-borne illnesses from the heartland virus and ehrlichiosis.[2][4] The abnormalities seen were a decrease in his white and red cell counts, an increase in liver enzyme levels, and decreased appetite. From Wikipedia SAR Dog News, January 2015 MORE ON THE MICHIGAN SEARCH Editor’s note: Below is a response to the article in the December issue of SAR Dog News (Pg. 5) Page 7 1 In the December editorial, the author stated. “First and foremost: never, ever selfdeploy” and it appears that SAROM did not. 2 The December editorial also mentioned “Bringing Team K-9s to do a demonstration for local LE shifts is also a plus.” ANOTHER K-9 SAVE From: Dave Wright Subject: Iosco Mich search Date: December 21, 2014 11:36:52 AM PST Norma Please forward to Sue Wolf Good follow up and appreciate this search, perhaps became a "teaching moment". Just to clarify, SAROM (Search and Rescue of Michigan) was called by the county Sheriff (who sits on our organizational board and is one of our biggest supporters). We were requested by LE. We do LE call out only.1 Sheriff and local police K-9 officer were on site at the beginning and requested our service however MSP (Michigan State Police) was IC (Incident Commander) and declined our services after we had arrived. The MSP ultimately had NINE MSP K-9 teams on site and the helo in the air. Our board chairman and I met with the MSP Lt and Inspector from the district office. "Tense" meeting at first, ended more positively. We offered, and MSP agreed, for part of our team to do a demo. MSP said they would contact us to arrange date and time.2 I honestly doubt it will happen, given our previous experience with MSP. Will keep you posted. CDW boy. A six year old boy was flying a kite when he tripped and fell into an open manhole where he was trapped for several hours. A police dog named Copper has been credited with saving the life of the missing Utah After the child was reported missing, the 6year-old bloodhound tracked him to the manhole. A police officer then descended into the hole to lift the boy out. The child suffered a broken arm and mild concussion. The dog’s handler, West Valley City police Sgt. Shane Matheson, said it only took Copper about 20 minutes to lead him to the manhole once they joined the search. They began their search from where Kollin’s bicycle was found. “It was all in a day’s work for Copper, who has tracked down 81 suspects and missing people,” Matheson added. “To him it is just a game of hide and seek,” he said. “It’s kind of a nice change of pace from finding bad guys to actually helping a family out.” Sources: Associated Press, Las Vegas Review-Journal SAR Dog News, January 2015 Page 8 U.S. Avalanche Accidents Reports On January 5, 2015, two American skiers on the developmental level of the U.S. ski team were killed in an avalanche in Austria. The skiers, Ronnie Berlack, 20, of Franconia, N.H., and Bryce Astle, 19, of Sandy, Utah, were among six athletes who were freeskiing at the Austrian resort of Soelden. The other four were uninjured. Berlack was a graduate of Burke Mountain Academy in Vermont and had been named to the U.S. "D" team this winter. He posted two top-20 results at the 2013 U.S. Alpine Championships and was a forerunner at the men's World Cup races in Beaver Creek, Colorado, last month. Astle had raced at Snowbird in Utah and had been invited to train with the development team this season. He posted strong early results including two top-10 NorAm Cup finishes last month in Canada. Source: USA Today Sports, msn.com 2014-2015 TOTAL FATALITIES: 3 201412-31 Bakerville, Mt. Kelso, Stevens Gulch 1 CO CLIMB 1 climber caught, buried and killed 201412-06 Delta Range, Isabel Pass, Rainbow Ridge area, near mp 197 Richardson Highway 1 AK SKI 2 backcountry skiers caught, 1 partly buried, 1 buried and killed 201411-26 Cooke City, Henderson Mountain, Daisy Pass Trail Road 1 MT SNOWMOBILE 1 snowmobiler caught, partly buried and killed Source: Avalanche.org SAR Dog News, January 2015 DO ALL DOGS GO TO HEAVEN? Or is it an urban myth? Page 9 ABANDONED Recently the world was all excited with the news that the current Catholic Pope had said that dogs can go to heaven. He was quoted as saying, “Paradise is open to all of God’s creatures.” As the story was circulated around the globe, Pope Francis was consoling a boy on the death of his dog when he uttered the words quoted above. Dog owners and animal lovers everywhere rejoiced at the good news. However various news sources have contested the validity of this report. A version of that quotation was uttered by a pope but it was said decades ago by Pope Paul VI. There is no concrete evidence that Pope Francis said those words nor was there a boy mourning his dog. The New York Times issued a correction to its story. Pope Francis actually said: "Holy Scripture teaches us that the fulfillment of this wonderful design also affects everything around us." It was concluded that the writer of the original article deduced those remarks meant Francis believed animals have a place in the afterlife. The Italian version of the Huffington Post picked it up next. A week later it was translated into English and picked up by the British news. Then The New York Times story capped the validity of the quote. Photo by Sky News A dog found abandoned at a Scottish railway station had a suitcase containing his belongings. His luggage contained a pillow, toy, food and a dog bowl. The dog is a Shar-Pei crossbreed named Kai. The microchip inside the canine not only included his name but also that of an owner. Unfortunately that person had sold the dog via the internet and did not have any information on the new owner. Kai was sold on the Gumtree website in 2013, but the SPCA has been unable to track down the address of the person who bought him. Inspector Stewart Taylor said: "This case highlights the potential consequences of selling an animal online as it often leads to the impulse buying of pets that people know very little about. "Regardless of the fact Kai was left with his belongings, this was still a cruel incident and we are keen to identify the person responsible." SOURCES: NYDAILYNEWS.COM, USATODAY.COM Kai is around two or three years old. He is now being cared for at the charity's centre in Glasgow. SOURCES: SKYNEWS.COM, MSN.COM* SAR Dog News, January 2015 Nine Science-Backed Reasons to Own a Dog Dogs are loyal, protective, and always happy to see you. They have been a human companion for more than 18,000 years, making it one of the first domesticated animals in history. Here are all the scientific facts for why you should own a dog. 1. Dogs Make Us Laugh 2. Dogs Are Loyal Dogs evolved from wolves which are known for living in packs and developing strong bonds between pack members. Dogs see their human owners as fellow members of their pack and, therefore, form the same close bond with their owners as they would with their canine siblings. 3. We're More Social With A Dog People with dogs are more likely to encounter other dogs and dog-owners especially since dog-owners are more likely to head out of the house on walks, and are more likely to run into other dog-owners on their own strolls. Page 10 4. Dogs Keep Us Healthy Dogs might even protect us from poor health. Children born into households with a dog have a lower risk of developing asthma and allergies. The reason being dust. A study published in the "Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences" last year showed that, when exposed to dust from households where dogs were permitted inside and outside, mice developed an altered community of microbes in their gut that protect against allergens. They report that these microbes could be what's protecting young children from developing allergens in households with dogs. 5. We're More Active With Dogs Researchers at Michigan State University reported that 60% of dog owners who took their pet for regular walks met federal criteria for regular moderate or vigorous exercise. Moreover, elderly who walk their dogs actually have a more regular exercise routine and are more physically fit than elderly who walk with other people. SAR Dog News, January 2015 6. Dogs Save Lives SAR K-9s find endangered people so they can be returned to safety. Dogs can also help humans by acting as an early-warningsystem for patients who suffer from seizures. Trained dogs can sense the onset of a seizure up to 15 minutes before it happens and will bark which then warns the patient to sit in order to prevent injury from falling down. 7. Dogs Give Us a Sense of Purpose Dogs are great companions for any person but especially for the elderly. In a study published in the Journal of Social Psychology, elderly who owned a dog reported experiencing more satisfaction with their social, physical and emotional state than those without a dog. Page 11 9. Dogs Make Us Genuinely Happy Making eye contact with your dog can release the feelgood chemical called oxytocin was the result of one study. Another study found that dog owners who relied on their canines for social satisfaction reported that "they were less depressed, less lonely, had higher self-esteem, were happier, and tended to experience less perceived stress." Responsibility 8. Dogs Give Us Confidence Another study showed that participants who obtained a dog and were assessed after 10 months with their new canine companion reported a higher sense of selfesteem, improved exercise habits, and less fear of crime. While owning a dog is a wonderful experience, there is responsibility attached to it, especially if it is a working dog. For some who have never had a dog, before actually purchasing it, consider fostering one for a few weeks to get the feel for what kind of schedule you'll have to keep Source: msn.com SAR Dog News, January 2015 Page 12 KIBBLES & BITS by Susan Bulanda A reader asked me to comment about using Schutzhund training for SAR dogs. Again, this has the potential to be a hot topic. However, I will comment based on my experiences. Interestingly, I was asked to do a book review about using positive methods for Schutzhund training and I have included the book review in this issue of Kibbles and Bits. For those readers who are not familiar with Schutzhund, I will explain what it involves first. According to the Guidelines for the International Utility Dog Trials of the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI), a dog can be trained and tested in the following: (IPO stands for Internationale Pr fungs-Ordnung). • • • • Preliminary Trial (IPO – VO) International Utility Dog Trial 1 (IPO 1) International Utility Dog Trial 2 (IPO 2) International Utility Dog Trail 3 (IPO 3) Each of the above levels includes three phases: tracking, obedience and protection. Each level has an age limitation. Both the dog and handler are judged at each level. The rules for competition in Schutzhund are strict just as they are for other dog sports such as obedience competition with the AKC, UKC or other sport dog organizations. In tracking, for example, the length, age, location, turns and contamination of the track is strictly described. Where the dog can put his nose to follow the track is also part of the rules. How the dog gives an indication and handles articles found along the track is part of the requirements. A dog is allowed to pick up an article and present it to the handler or they can indicate the article by sitting, standing or lying next to it. However, it must be done the same way for all articles. In the obedience part of the sport, the dog is required to look at the handler during certain parts of the exercise. Some of the obedience exercises are as follows: Off leash heeling; Sit in Motion; Down with Recall; Stand while Walking or Running; Retrieve on the Flat; Retrieve over a Hurdle; Retrieve Over the Scaling Wall; Send out with Down; Down under Distraction. SAR Dog News, January 2015 Page 13 The protection part of Schutzhund training involves finding a decoy hiding in a blind (there are a number of blinds, not just one). When the dog finds the decoy, he must hold the decoy and not let him escape. If the decoy tries to escape, the dog must bite him until he stops fighting the dog at which time the dog is supposed to stop biting the decoy and again prevent the decoy from escaping. The dog learns to defend against an attack as well. Defending against an attack requires that the decoy attack the dog while the dog is guarding the decoy. The dog is also taught how to transport a decoy two different ways, a back and side transport. According to the book, (reviewed in this issue) K9 Schutzhund Training, the dog who is to be trained for Schutzhund should have the following characteristics: defensive drive, intelligence, strength of character, a good temperament, composure, reliability, toughness, medium sharpness and courage. The authors go on to explain each of these characteristics in the book. One of the requirements is a dog who will not allow pain (when being attacked) to prevent him from obeying. Keep in mind that this is a very brief overview of Schutzhund. It is a demanding sport with specific requirements as to the performance of the dog, handler and decoy. Many people will start their dog’s Schutzhund training while they are puppies and it can take a long time to earn the highest degree of the sport. Some people, some units (worldwide) and some trainers of SAR dogs feel that a SAR dog should be trained in Schutzhund in order to be a good SAR dog. There are also some people who feel that an AKC, UKC or other organization’s degree in competitive tracking qualifies a dog to be a SAR dog. I feel, and have witnessed, that no sport training prepares a dog for SAR work. I have seen it have the opposite affect on a dog. In tracking situations, a dog must have the freedom to go where the scent is, not where the rules and regulations say it should be. Competitive tracking dictates where the dog should put his nose. For Schutzhund training, they like the nose to be deep in the track. They also feel that the dog may not follow human scent but crushed vegetation and disturbed soil. As I have written about scent in a past issue of this newsletter, I will not repeat it here. A sharp obedience performance is nice to watch and our SAR dogs must be obedient and under control. But not to the level that competitive obedience requires. The very nature of competitive training teaches the dog not to think on his own! It also teaches the dog not to act on his own. This is counterproductive to SAR dog work. If you are walking away from the missing person, do you want your dog to obediently follow you instead of giving you the signal or refusing to follow you? The dog that is taught strict obedience may do that because it has been drummed into him to follow you and not do what he wants or feels is necessary. SAR Dog News, January 2015 Page 14 I once had a very intelligent Australian Shepherd with a UD (Utility Dog) degree and his handler tried to teach the dog SAR work. Initially for the first few minutes of the runaway, the dog was great. He could find the assistant and showed all of the enthusiasm that you want in a SAR dog. But everyone who saw the dog work could see that as soon as the dog remembered, he would shut down waiting for the owner to tell him what to do instead of letting himself do what his instincts told him to do, just as he was taught for competitive work, wait for the command. This is just one example. Another example comes to mind. Many years ago a very well known SAR dog person believed that all SAR dogs should first be Schutzhund dogs. When anyone trained with that person, you were told that if the dog finds you, do not move or the dog will bite you. When I was hiding for the dog, I could see the hardness in the dog’s eyes instead of the “I love people” look that SAR dogs must have. The type of dog that succeeds in Schutzhund training is not the typical pet dog. While there are a number of breeds that have the hardness or sharpness to do Schutzhund work, there are more breeds that make excellent SAR dogs who would never qualify for Schutzhund training. Most of the sporting breeds come to mind. Of course there are always exceptions. For example I think the Karelian bear dog would make an excellent Schutzhund candidate but I have never seen one trained for that sport. You typically do not see Labradors, Goldens, Setters or Pointers trained for Schutzhund yet they have the potential to be great SAR dogs. Border Collies are another example of an excellent SAR dog breed that is not typically trained for Schutzhund. What it comes down to is do you want to spend a year or more of your time training your dog to compete in Schutzhund and then hope that the dog can transition from sport tracking to real tracking or should you spend your time teaching the dog what your ultimate goal is, to find missing and lost people? Do you want to teach your dog to do bite work, however controlled, and then hope that when a disillusioned missing person becomes aggressive or hostile or moves in a threatening manner that your dog will understand and not bite? Additionally, the only part of Schutzhund training that relates to SAR is the tracking and obedience phases. There is no part of Schutzhund training that resembles airscent work, HRD, disaster, cadaver, or avalanche work. I will conclude with the following thoughts, first, there can be good SAR/Schutzhund dogs. Some top quality units/trainers in Europe do Schutzhund training on all of their SAR dogs successfully. Second, you should think about the dogs who wash out of Schutzhund training and what they will be like. What if your dog washes out? Will they be suited for SAR work? And I have to say it SAR Dog News, January 2015 Page 15 again; do you want to spend a year or more teaching your dog things that are based on competition and not real work? Do you have the time, energy and money to do that? A dog only knows what you show him. Can you show your dog the difference between competitive work and SAR work where he has to make decisions on his own without your direction, in situations that you could not possibly train for? When you have taught your dog to do what he is told when he is told and not deviate from that, will he be able to exercise intelligent disobedience which all SAR dogs must be able to do? Think about it. TRIVIA Dr. Pepper soft drink facts – Dr. Pepper was invented in 1885, one year before CocaCola and six years before Pepsi-Cola. The original formula did not contain caffeine or cocaine because some researchers at the time felt that both were unhealthy. The original advertising for Dr. Pepper called it Liquid Sunshine. Twenty-three fruit flavors make up Dr. Pepper. The soft drink made its public debut in at the 1906 World’s Fair along with the first time hot dogs and hamburgers were sold on a bun and the first edible ice cream cone was introduced. More recently Dr. Pepper went from being the most misunderstood soft drink in the 1960’s to the most original in the 1970’s. Pell-mell – originally was “Pall-mall” an early 16th century British game. A round ball was hit with a mallet through a high arch of iron. Whoever could do it with the fewest hits won the game. It seems that the players would dash around and trip each other resulting in a grand melee. The term came to mean “headlong in reckless confusion.” Perk is a short version of “perquisite” which is a benefit for employees. Creosote – The word was coined in the early 19th century from the Greek words that the person who coined the word thought meant “flesh saving.” Though the person was wrong, the word has endured. Creosote is produced from distilling wood tar and it was originally used to preserve meat and fish. The evergreen Creosote bush is the world’s oldest known living plant. A specimen was found in 1985 in the Mojave Desert that is believed to be 11,700 years old. SAR Dog News, January 2015 BOOK REVIEW By Susan Bulanda K9 Schutzhund Training: A Manual for IPO Training through Positive Reinforcement, Second Edition by Resi Gerritsen & Ruud Haak, Brush Education Inc., 242 pgs., ISBN:978-155059-556-7, $44.95 print; $34.99 ebook It is not common in a book review to mention this but I am impressed enough to say the following: Brush Education Inc. has produced another excellent book. As with their other books that I have reviewed, the quality of the cover and pages is excellent. The quality of the printing is also excellent and the photos are clear. They have top notch editors because, to date, I have never found a typo or grammatical error in the books that I have reviewed by Brush Ed. Inc. Having edited a few books myself and as an author, I appreciate the quality of their books. Having reviewed other books by the authors, I was not disappointed in their technique for teaching the sport of Schutzhund. The book covers every level for IPO testing, (Level I, II, III) with the details that the reader needs to be successful. The authors do stress that you cannot train a dog with a book alone, which is true; however, this book is a wonderful training aide for people who are working with a Page 16 Schutzhund trainer. The only problem that I see is finding a trainer who will use the positive training methods outlined in this book rather than the harsher methods that have been popular for many years. One of the real values of this book is that, after reading it, the reader will know the difference between training methods and should be able to identify a positive Schutzhund trainer. K9 Schutzhund Training covers all three phases of Schutzhund training: tracking, obedience and protection. I like the explanations and examples that the authors give for puppy training as well as solving training issues. They detail the type of dogs that do well with the sport of Schutzhund and the characteristics that a dog needs to succeed. Equal emphasis is put on the role of the handler and, for protection work, the decoy. The authors cover the details needed to pass an IPO test, including how many steps a person can take in various exercises, the handler’s body position in relation to the dog and many other details that would otherwise be difficult to find out. This is an excellent book for anyone interested in Schutzhund training or is curious about the sport. http://www.brusheducation.ca/catalog/k9training Summing up at the end of the year is a good thing. We do it for taxes. Why not for ourselves? SAR Dog News, January 2015 Page 17 OPEN POSITIONS IN NSDA Please note that NSDA exists only because of the volunteers who work within it. We have no paid personnel. Without you, we are gone. How many hours can you spare to help us keep growing in order to help you? Survey: 11 Noisiest Dog Breeds Which dogs are considered the noisiest by veterinary professionals? Two hundred sixtynine (269) vets, vet techs and their office managers were asked this question. Those listed in order below received the most votes. Many of these positions require multiple people! Newsletter Editor (see page 3 for more in depth info) a. Recruit contributors of articles and stories pertinent to canine SAR b. Compile material in an organized and interesting manner c. Be able to meet deadlines and require deadlines from contributors d. Have a good level of sensitivity to all readers NSDA Conference Coordinator a. Seek out teams in all regions of the country willing to sponsor a seminar b. Review the disciplines best suited for the local needs, the terrain available and realistic number of participants. c. Provide teams with our procedures and step by step methods of preparation. d. Assist in locating instructors. Increase our existing list. e. Advertise and promote the seminar 10. Dachshund 9. German shepherd dog 8. Terrier (the entire group was selected) 7. Basset hound 6. Jack Russell terrier 5. Yorkshire terrier 4. 3. Chihuahua Standard schnauzer 2. Siberian Husky Requires initiative, cooperative efforts dealing with people, systematic implementation Assistance can be found for any subsections of this position 1. Beagle Source: vetstreet.com SAR Dog News, January 2015 Page 18 and what better time to do that than the beginning of a new year. THE LAST HOWL By Sue Wolff Everyone makes New Year’s Resolutions but only about 20% keep them. Maybe that’s because they aren’t realistic and keep us within the confines of our comfortable rut. Opinions expressed in this column are those of the author and not necessarily those of the National Search Dog Alliance. Ac c ura t e inf o rma t io n is imp o rt a nt in t h is w o rld . Ac c ura t e inf o rma t io n f ro m v a rie t y of p e rc e p t io ns e s s e nt ia l. a is When we’re on a search, how much attention do we pay to the information that comes to us in the briefing and/or over the radio? If we’re the IC, do we listen to our Planning Section Chief or our Operations Chief? If you don’t absorb this information, how can you expect to run an efficient search and locate the victim? How about training? Are we open to other views besides our own? Do we go to seminars taught by persons whose work we’re familiar with or do we branch out to absorb other views? Do we automatically reject a training method because it differs from what we’ve been taught? These are a lot of questions to ask yourself but don’t we need to be open to a variety of perceptions in order to keep from being narrow minded? Just because it’s always been done “this way” doesn’t necessarily mean that it can’t be improved. Ruts are nice. They are lined with velvet and make us feel safe. After all, we’re familiar with every nook and cranny and know it all. Every once in a while we have to shake ourselves loose from the velvet lined rut Maybe it’s time to break out and seek something new. Perhaps it’s time to seek new information from accurate sources so we can take a new road and develop a variety of perceptions. Board of Directors— Norma Snelling, President, Washington nsnelling@n-‐sda.org 360-‐808-‐0894 Terry Crooks, Vice-‐President, Montana tcrooks@n-‐sda.org Julie Gibson, Secretary, Idaho jgibson@n-‐sda.org Sherry Scruggs, Treasurer, Georgia scruggs@n-‐sda.org Suzanne Elshult, Washington selshult@n-‐sda.org Susan Fleming, Pennsylvania sfleming@n-‐sda.org Gloria Howard, Florida ghoward@n-‐sda.org Jan Meyer, Missouri jmeyer@n-‐sda.org Robert Noziska, New Mexico rnoziska@n-‐sda.org Advocacy Council • Susan Bulanda • Frank Hancock • Lisa Higgins • Marcia Koenig • Carol Ann Namur • Larry Welker • Dee Wild • Arthur E. Wolff • Sue Wolff TRAINING, SEMINARS & CONFERENCES REACH OVER 1,300 SAR K-9 HANDLERS. LIST YOUR TRAININGS, SEMINARS AND CONFERENCES IN THE SAR DOG NEWS Contact Temporary Editor Norma Snelling at snelling@olypen.com January 24, K-9 First Aid, Camp Atterbury, Edinburgh, Indiana. For more information call Lillian Hardy at 812-526-0013 or e-mail lhardy@dhs.in.gov January 26-29, CNCA Training Institute, Burbank, California. For more information, see www.cna.com February 7, Surface Ice Rescue Awareness, Camp Atterbury, Edinburgh, Indiana. For more information call Lillian Hardy at 812-526-0013 or e-mail lhardy@dhs.in.gov February 21-22, Building Search Techniques for K-9s, Muscatatuck. For more information call Lillian Hardy at 812-526-0013 or e-mail lhardy@dhs.in.gov February 28- MAR 1, Intermediate Tracking/Trailing Techniques for K-9s, Camp Atterbury, Edinburgh, Indiana. For more information call Lillian Hardy at 812-526-0013 or e-mail lhardy@dhs.in.gov March 7, Crime Scene Operations – Blood Borne Pathogens, Camp Atterbury, Edinburgh, Indiana. For more information call Lillian Hardy at 812-526-0013 or e-mail lhardy@dhs.in.gov March 7-8, Intermediate Cadaver Search Techniques for K-9s, Camp Atterbury, Edinburgh, Indiana. For more information call Lillian Hardy at 812-526-0013 or e-mail lhardy@dhs.in.gov March 14-15, Intermediate Disaster Techniques for K-9s, Camp Atterbury, Edinburgh, Indiana. For more information call Lillian Hardy at 812-526-0013 or e-mail lhardy@dhs.in.gov March 21-22, Ground Search awareness, Camp Atterbury, Edinburgh, Indiana. For more information call Lillian Hardy at 812-526-0013 or e-mail lhardy@dhs.in.gov March 28-29, Advanced Land Cadaver Techniques for K-9s, Camp Atterbury, Edinburgh, Indiana. For more information call Lillian Hardy at 812-526-0013 or e-mail lhardy@dhs.in.gov April 11, Basic Tracking/Trailing Techniques for K-9s, Camp Atterbury, Edinburgh, Indiana. For more information call Lillian Hardy at 812-526-0013 or e-mail lhardy@dhs.in.gov April 12, K-9 Pretest, Camp Atterbury, Edinburgh, Indiana. For more information call Lillian Hardy at 812-5260013 or e-mail lhardy@dhs.in.gov April 25, Basic Land Cadaver Techniques for K-9s, Camp Atterbury, Edinburgh, Indiana. For more information call Lillian Hardy at 812-526-0013 or e-mail lhardy@dhs.in.gov Training, Seminars & Conferences Continued April 26, Basic Air Scenting Techniques for K-9s, Camp Atterbury, Edinburgh, Indiana. For more information call Lillian Hardy at 812-526-0013 or e-mail lhardy@dhs.in.gov April 18-19, Ground Search Awareness, Camp Atterbury, Edinburgh, Indiana. For more information call Lillian Hardy at 812-526-0013 or e-mail lhardy@dhs.in.gov May 2-3, Ground Search Operations, Camp Atterbury, Edinburgh, Indiana. For more information call Lillian Hardy at 812-526-0013 or e-mail lhardy@dhs.in.gov May 2-3, Intermediate Tracking/Trailing Techniques for K-9s, Camp Atterbury, Edinburgh, Indiana. For more information call Lillian Hardy at 812-526-0013 or e-mail lhardy@dhs.in.gov May 11-15, Washington State Search and Rescue Conference Pre-Conference K9 Workshops, Water Searching for Experienced HRD K9 Handlers, Human Remains Detection Workshop, K-9 First Responder workshop for Local Response. Contact: Marcia Koenig at marciakoenig@earthlink.net 253-630-0444 or Heather Cutting HeatherJoCutting@gmail.com 206-550-7971 May 13-14, Advanced Tracking/Trailing Search Techniques for K-9s, Camp Atterbury, Edinburgh, Indiana. For more information call Lillian Hardy at 812-526-0013 or e-mail lhardy@dhs.in.gov May 13–15, Trailing and HRD Seminar, Training and certification tracks. Brown County, Indiana. For more information contact Mallenadams@nsk9ta.com or see www.nsk9ta.com May 16-17, K-9 Credentialing Test, Camp Atterbury, Edinburgh, Indiana. For more information call Lillian Hardy at 812-526-0013 or e-mail lhardy@dhs.in.gov June 4 – 7, 2015 NSDA Summer Seminar, Camp Reed, Spokane, Washington June 12-13, Scenarios Workshop, Cody, Wyoming. For further information, go to Northwest K9 Search and Recovery (NWK9SAR.com) and click on training. June 12-14, SAR Conference, Camp Atterbury, Edinburgh, Indiana. For more information call Lillian Hardy at 812-526-0013 or e-mail lhardy@dhs.in.gov June 26 and 27, Scenarios Workshop, Driggs, Idaho. For further information, go to Northwest K9 Search and Recovery (NWK9SAR.com) and click on training. June 27-28, Ground Search Technician, Camp Atterbury, Edinburgh, Indiana. For more information call Lillian Hardy at 812-526-0013 or e-mail lhardy@dhs.in.gov July 3-4 Annual Water HRD Training Cody, Wyoming Contact K.T. Irwin at leonberg@tctwest.net or go to NWK9SAR.com June 27-28, Advanced Disaster Techniques for K-9s, Camp Atterbury, Edinburgh, Indiana. For more information call Lillian Hardy at 812-526-0013 or e-mail lhardy@dhs.in.gov July 3-4, Water HRD Workshop, Cody, Wyoming. For further information, go to Northwest K9 Search and Recovery (NWK9SAR.com) and click on training. July 11-12, Water Cadaver Search Techniques for K-9s, Camp Atterbury, Edinburgh, Indiana. For more information call Lillian Hardy at 812-526-0013 or e-mail lhardy@dhs.in.gov Training, Seminars & Conferences Continued July 25-26, Intermediate Air Scenting Techniques for K-9s, Camp Atterbury, Edinburgh, Indiana. For more information call Lillian Hardy at 812-526-0013 or e-mail lhardy@dhs.in.gov August 1, Crime Scene Operations – Blood Borne Pathogens, Camp Atterbury, Edinburgh, Indiana. For more information call Lillian Hardy at 812-526-0013 or e-mail lhardy@dhs.in.gov August 2, K-9 Pretest, Camp Atterbury, Edinburgh, Indiana. For more information call Lillian Hardy at 812526-0013 or e-mail lhardy@dhs.in.gov August 29-30, Advanced Land Cadaver Techniques for K-9s, Camp Atterbury, Edinburgh, Indiana. For more information call Lillian Hardy at 812-526-0013 or e-mail lhardy@dhs.in.gov September 19-20, K-9 Credentialing Test, Camp Atterbury, Edinburgh, Indiana. For more information call Lillian Hardy at 812-526-0013 or e-mail lhardy@dhs.in.gov October 10, Skills Day, Camp Atterbury, Edinburgh, Indiana. For more information call Lillian Hardy at 812526-0013 or e-mail lhardy@dhs.in.gov