Vikramaditya`s Throne
Transcription
Vikramaditya`s Throne
NO. i-rs R.Y JO Illustrated Classics From India O ver 86 million copies of over 400 titles sold worldwide! Am ar Chitra Katha is a collection o f illustrated classics that retell stories from Indian mythology, history, folktale and legend through the fascinating medium o f comics. Over 4 3 0 stories from all over India have been told in this series that has been endorsed by educationists and recommended by teachers the world over. Through a masterful blend o f com m entary dialogue and illustration, Amar Chitra Katha presents complex historical facts and intricate mythology in a format that would appeal to children. They not only entertain, but also provide a fitting introduction to the cultural heritage o f India. In a country so vast and varied, the series also serves as a medium for national integration, by introducing you n g readers to the rich cultural diversity o f the country and highlighting the achievements o f local heroes. Am ar Chitra Katha comics are like family heirlooms, passed down from generation to generation. These timeless illustrated classics are now also available online on www. AmarChitraKatha.com. Start y o u r own collection today! No. 598 • Rs 30 INDIA BOOK HOUSE M ahalaxm i Chambers, 5th Floor, 22 Bhulabhai Desai Road, M um bai 400 026, India. © India Book House Pvt. Ltd. 1975 Reprinted: July 2005 ISBN: 81-7508-322-0 Printed at Tritop Art-n-P rint, U n it No. 104, Anand Raj Industrial Estate, 1st floor, Sonapur Lane, Bhandup (West), M um bai - 400 078. mRAMDITVA’S THRONE IN D R A , K IN (5 O F T H E <S O D S ,H A D P L E A S E D S H IV A . A S A REW ARD SHIVA 6 A V E H IM A N E X Q U IS IT E T H R O N E . 1 IN D R ft TR EA SU R ED T H E T H R O N E I 5 H A L L N E V E R PART W ITH IT, EXCEPT T O S O M E - r - ' V O N E MORE W ORTHY K O F IT T H A N I. J 2 PPiRVPfn R E L E N T E D . ( TH IS T H R O N E W IL L R E A C H T H E E A R T H IN THE R E I6 N O F R A J A V IK R A M A D IT Y A . C E N T U R IE S L A T E R IT W IL L BE F O U N D BY R A JA B H O J A . W H E N H E T R IE S T O M O U N T IT Y O U W IL L STOP H IM A N D T E L L H IM S T O R IE S F R O M T H E LIFE / O F V lfC R A M A D IT Y A . IF H E IS M A 6 N A N IM O U 5 E N O U G H T O H E A R A L L S. O F Y O U O U T ,Y O U W IL L BE V FREE O F T H IS C U R S E . ^ , DEAREST, YOU ARE MY VERY •v LIF E . ^ 4 THE M A ID (5AVE IT TO H E R LOVER. - A C O W H E R D . B U T THE S T A B LE -B O Y , U N F A IT H F U L TO THE Q U E E N , G>AVE IT T O H IS BELO VED — A M A ID ._________________ DEAREST, EAT T H 15 FRUIT. A N D I CAN BE SURE THAT D EATH W ILL N O T SNATCH Y O U FR O M M E . TH E e /R L W H O C A R R IE D T H E C O W -D U N 6 WAS O V E R JO Y E D . I SHALL G O HOME AN D B ATH E, BEFORE EATING T H E FRUIT. f I S H A L L GIVE T H IS M A 0 IC F R U IT T O M Y B E LO V E D , W H O F A IT H F U L L Y CARRIES T H E C O W -D U N G F O R M E . £ o 5 H E TH R E W T H E F R U IT O N T O P O F HER BASKET O F DUNG AN D W ALKED M ER R ILY D O W N TH E OUST THEN B H A R TR IH A R l, O U T O N A H U N T , PASSED T H A T W AY. W HEN B H A R TR IH A R I L E A R N T TH E TR U TH H E WAS U T T E R L Y D IS G U S T E D W ITH T H E W O R LD . T H E R E IS N O G REATER E N E M Y T H A N A TTA C H M E N T, A N D N O G R E A T E R H A P P IN E S S T H A N R E N U N C IA T IO N . AFTER. C O N FIR M IN G ) T H A T IT WAS THE 5A M E FRUIT, H E S E N T FOR AN AN 6ASEN A. H E C A L L E D H IS B R O T H E R V /K R A M A D /T Y A TO H IM . I HAVE D E C ID E D T O BE C O M E AN A S C E T IC . Y O U S H A L L R E I0 N IN M Y PLA C E . 8 V/KRA/AADITYA BECAME K IN G . H E R U L E D H I5 K IN G D O M W ELL, PLEASING ALL H IS SUBJECTS A N D A TTEN D IN G TO \ EVERY S M A LL REQUEST O F TH E IR S . * Pi GHOST OR DEMON THAT INHABITS CORPSES W HEN V/KR AM ADITYA R E F U S E D T O ANSW ER S’! CERTAIN K IN S H A D A S O N , W HO W HILE O N A H U N T , CAME U P O N A B R A H M A N PERFORMING) R E L IG IO U S R IT E S O N THE B A N K " THE K IN G 'S S O N CO M M AN DED THE B R A H M A N TO H O L D H IS H O R S E W H ILE H E D R AN IC W ATER. TH E B R A H M A N R EFUSED. ” " THE PR IN C E, E N R A G E D , STRUCK. H IM W ITH H IS W H/P. TH E B R A H M A N R A N A N D C O M P LA IN E D TO T H E IC IN G . THE K IN G WAS A N G R Y . H E C O M M A N D E D TH A T TH E H A N D W HICH STRUCK. TH E B R A H M A N B E C U T O F F . ” “ A S THE O R D E R WAS A B O U T TO B E C A R R IE D O U T TH E BR AH M AN R E LE N T E D A N D IN TE R V E N E D SAVING, ‘ O K IN G THE PR IN C E ACTED O U T O F IG N O R A N C E . / A M S U R E H E W ILL N O T R EPEAT TH IS C R IM E . F O R M Y S A K E L E T H IM B E P A R D O N E D * T E LL M E O ICING, O F T H E T W O ,T H E BRAHM AIS A N D T H E K I N 6 , W H 0 vW AS. M O R E V IR T U O U S ? H E A R IN G TH ESE W ORDS TH E K IN G FO R G AV E TH E PR IN C E A N D THE BRAHM AN R E TU R N E D H O M E ? ’ TH E I C I N 6 M OF c o u r s e ! i B U T VIKRAM ADITYA W ENT A FTE R H IM A N D O N C E A & A /N P LA C E D H IM O N H IS S H O U L D E R . THE M O M E N T I//K R A M A D IT Y A S P O K E ,T H E VETALA D IS A P P E A R E D FR O M H IS S H O U L D E R A N D WAS BACK. O N T H E TR E E . I S H A L L T E LL Y O U A N O T H E R STORY. BUT YO U M U S T ANSW ER M Y Q U E S T IO N WHEN I FINISH. O R E L S E ... m IN TH IS W AY THE VETALA T O LD 2 4 S T O R IE S A N D 2 4 TIM ES V/KR AM AD /TYA BR O KE TH E SILEN C E A N D R E P LIE D . B U T W H E N THE 2 5 TH S T O R Y W AS T O L D V /K R ft/M D /T Y A D ID N O T K N O W TH E A N S W E R TO T H E G H O U L ’S Q U E S T IO N A N D D ID N O T S P E A K A W ORD. TH E G H O U L W AS F O R C E D TO S T M O N H IS S H O U L D E R A N D C O U LD N O T ESCAPE BACK. TO H IS TREE. O (C IN 6, T H E SO R C ER ER IN T E N D S T O K IL L YOU. -------------------- ^ T H IS K IN S ^ IS COURAGEOUS, CLEVER A N D COMPASSIONATE. I M U ST WARN HIM O F T H E SORCERER • V. .. ’ > ■ - ' . 11 WHEN Y O U TAKE M E T O H IM H E W ILL ASK Y O U TO BO W BEFORE THE SACRIFICIAL F IR E . W H E N Y O U DO S O HE W ILL S LA Y Y O U . E l/E R V T H /N G H APPENED A S TH E VETALA H A D W ARN ED. i--------------N O W B O W T O T H E SAC R IFIC IAL FIRE YOU W IL L HAVE SHO W ME H O W . B E IN G A KING \ I HAVE NEVER \ BO W ED / \ BEFO R E, r * TO A 1 3 J5 % A S SO O N A S THE SORCERER WAS S L A IN THE VETALA BEC AM E A B R A H M A N A N D M A D E A N O FFER IN G O F THE S O R C E R E R ’S H E A D . T H E N Y O U HAVE M A D E T H E E IG H T -F O L D .P R O S P E R IT Y Y O U R S . W H A T W ILL YOU HAVE FR O M M E ? THE M A 6 N A N IM O U S VIKR AM AD ITYA WAS R EADY W ITH H IS R EQ U EST. S O O N V IK R P iM K D IT Y rfe FAM E S P R E A D F ftR A N D W ID E A N D H ie S U B JE C T S L O V E D A N D RESPECTED H IM . T H E R E IS N O K IN G A S GREAT AS O U R S . IN h e a v e n IN D R A W A S W OR.R.IED. THE AUSTERITIES OF VISHWAMITRA THE S A G E A R E B E C O M IN G IN T E N S E . T H E Y W IL L S O O N B U R N U P TH E THREE W O R L D S . H E S E N T F O R R ftM B H F ) F IN D U R V A S H I, T W O O F T H E B E S T ftP S fiR fi D AN C E R S O F H IS C O U R T . THE MORE S K ILF U L OF YOU TW O M UST S O T O VISHW AMITRA’S G R O V E A N D D IS T U R B H IS P E N A N C E . Y O U W /L L BE W E L L R E W A R D E D IF V O U SUCCEED. 13 TH E <30D e W ERE S O D E L IG H T E D W ITH T H E D A N C IN G O F B O T H TH AT T H E Y C O U L D N O T M A K E U P T H E IR M IN D S . T H E S A G E N A R A D A A T L A S T MPtDE A S U G G E S TIO N . IN D R A S E N T F O R M Fl T A L I H IS C H A R IO T E E R . \----------------------- y 6 0 TO K IN S V IK R A M A D IT Y A / O F U J J A IN I. IN V IT E H IM , O N M Y B E H A LF , TO M Y C O U R T TO JU D O E A D A N C IN 6 C O M P E T IT IO N . I/IK R A M A D IT Y A , A L O V E R O F TH E A R T S , N A T U R A L L Y ACCEPTED THE IN V IT A T IO N . H E R E T U R N E D W ITH M A T A L ! IN H IS C H A R IO T . THE G R EAT D A Y D A W N E D A N D B O T H A R T IS T E S G AVE O F T H E IR BEST: V IK R A M A D IT V A E X P L A IN E D f) N D IN D R P l W A S P L E A S E D B Y H IS K N O W L E D G E O F T H E S U B JE C T . Y O U R P E C !S IO N S H O W S K N O W L E D 6 E A N D \NSI6HT. T A K IN G L E A V E O F IN D R F l, V /K R R M F D !T Y A R E T U R N E D T O U J J P ilN I W IT H A L L H IS G IF T S . THERE H E S E T U P T H E T H R O N E A N D O N A N A U S P IC IO U S D A Y M O U N T E D IT. m -------------------- ~ZjKL F R O M T H E D A Y H E M O U N T E D T H E T H R O N E , H IS R U L E W AS G L O R IO U S IN E V E R Y W A Y . H E W AS T H E O V E R L O R D O F A L L T H E K IN G S O N E A R T H . H E V A N Q U IS H E D A L L E V IL M E N . P O V E R T Y W AS U N K N O W N A N D F A M IN E A N D G R IE F U N H E A R D O F . S A V A N T S A N D S C H O L A R S P R O S P E R E D U N D E R H IS P A T R O N A G E . TH E N S U D D E N L Y , D A Y A FTE R DAY, A N U M B E R . O F EV/L O M E N S STRUCK. U JJA /N /. O N L Y T H E N D ID V/KR F)/V)PlD ITYf) R EM EM BE R F \N IN C ID E N T W H IC H H A D O C C U R R E D YEAR S FKbO. H E H A D P L E A S E D S H IV A W IT H H IS P E N A N C E . S O - HE TO LD THE ASTROLOGER. A B O U T IT. I TH O U G H T T H I5 BOON W OULD MAKE ME IMMORTAL FOR IT IS IM P O S S IB LE T H A T A T W O -A N D -A -H A L F jk Y E A R -O LD GIRL COULD A S O E V E R B E A R A SO N . VIKR fiM AD ITYA IM M ED IATELY S U M M O N E D THE VETALA P iN D TO LD H IM A L L . R O A M TH E W H O LE W O R L D T IL L Y O U L O C A T E TH E BO Y. TH E N C O M E BACK TO M E. T H E WAYS O F D ESTIN Y A R E M Y S TE R IO U S . THE O M E N 6 BE6PEAK L THE BIRTH OF A y o u r fo e . .* 3 THE V E TA LA D ID AB H E WAS T O L D . A T L A S T H E C AM E TO PR AT/SH TH AN A TO THE H O U S E O F A PO TTER. PRAY W HO IS THIS LITTLE BO Y' MY BON 5 H A L IV A HANA. A FEW H O U R 5 LATER V/KRAM ADtTYA, UNABLE TO BEAR THE P AIN , D IE D . AFTER HIS 21 THE CITY O F D H A R fi REPLACED U J J P /N / P S THE CAPITAL CITY. IT W P S R U L E D B Y R P J P B H O JP t, P JU£>T, CPPP&LE P N D B E L O V E D K IN G . HE 3 E 6 P N LO O K IN G FOR. Pi G O O D V P N T P & E POINT. AH ! H E R E le 'A M O U N D R I0 H T IN T H E C E N T R E O F IT. I’ L L B U IL D A P LA T F O R M F R O M W H IC H I’ L L i h —- iV W ATCH T H E F JE LD . O N E D A Y , R A J A 8 H O J A .O U T O N A H U N T IN G E X P E D IT IO N , P A S S E D B Y T H E F IE L D . H O W J U IC Y A N D T H IC K T H E S E CAINES A R E . T H E Y M U S T BE V d e lic io u s ! y THE B R A H M A N W HO WAS WATCHING T H E M FR O M THE PLATFO R M HEARD T H E M . I---------------------------------------— --------- 1 O K IN G , COAAE W ITH Y O U R F O L L O W E R 5 .B E M Y GUESTS. Q U E N C H YO U R T H IR S T O N T H IS J U IC Y S U 6A R C A N E . J U S T T H E N TH E BR AH M AN C AM E D O W N T O S H O O A W A Y SO M E C R O W S,j TH E TH IRSTY M E N W E R E O N L Y W A ITIN G F O R TH E IN V IT A T IO N . TH E M O M ENT m e on LEV EL & R .O U N D he O K IN S , H O W CAN Y O U BE S O WICKED. YO U A R E T H E PROTECTOR O F T H E WEAK.. W IL L Y O U DESTROY A POOR B R A H M A N ’S CROP5 ? B Y T H E N TH E B R P lH M P N H A D M O U N T E D TH E PLATFO R M fie P H N . H E C A L L E D O U T TO T H E M . O K IN 6 ,W H E R E A R E Y O U G O IN G f W H Y D O Y O U R E F U S E M Y H O S P IT A L IT Y COME BACK A N D ... £ RAJA BH O JA WAS N O W C O N W N C E D TH AT THERE WAS SO M ETH IN G U N U S U A L A B O U T T H E P LA T F O R M . H E W ENT U P TO T H E B R A H M A N . I W I5 H T O B U Y T H IS FIELD FROM Y O U . H O W MUCH S 15 IT W O R TH ? y m wm "8 4r v r A S M UCH AS Y O U D E E M FIT. B U T W HEN T H E Y T R IE D T O R E M O V E T H E T H R O N E , TRY A S TH E Y M IG H T THEY C O U LD N O T SH IFT IT A N IN C H . . ' -------------------------------— W \\v 26 R A JA BHOJA C O NSULTED H IS M IN ISTER . 7 T H I5 M U 5 T BE A DIVINE ^ T H R O N E .IT W ILL HAVE TO BE H O N O U R E D WITH SACRED RITUALS IF IT 15 TO BE MOVED A N D IF IT 15 N O T TO BRIN<3 VOU IL L -L U C K . SO THE O FFER IN G S WERE M A D E A N D THE TH R P N E WAS SH IFTED W ITH EASE. RAJA B H O JA H A D IT C AR R IED TO DHARA WHERE IT WAS PLACED IN A SPECIALLY BU ILT H A L L . 28 R A JA BH O JA WAS ASTONISHED iE D A N D ASHAM ED, i------------ 1 Y O U A R E R IS H T . O N E W HO PR AISES HIS O W N VIRTUES IS N O B E T T E R T H A N A F O O L . D O T E L L M E O F THE M A 6 N A N IM IT Y O F H IM TO W H O M T H IS THRONE BELO N6ED. IN THIS) MANNER. R A JA BH O JA M A D E TH IR TY-TW O ATTEM PTS TO M O U N T THE THRONE. EACH TIME A STATUE TOLD H IM A STORY DESCRIBING THE M AG NANIM ITY O F RAJA V IK R A M A D IT Y A .H E H A D TO H O N E S TLY A D M IT TO H IM S E L F THAT H E WAS N O W H ER E N E A R T H E GREAT VIK.RAMADITYA AS FAR F\S K IN G LY VIRTUES WENT. A T L A S T A F T E R THE T H IR T Y -S E C O N D STATU E H A D T O L D IT S S T O R Y A B O U T R A J A V IK R A M A D IT Y A 'S G R E A TN E S S A N D R A JA B H O JA H A D P A T IE N T LY A N D H U M B LY H EAR D / T - r D O M O T R E M A IN S IL E N T . Y O U TO O A R E A G R E A T ,G L O R IO U S ,6 E N E R O U S ICING. Y O U R PATIENCE A N D ^ M A G N A N IM IT Y HAVE RELEASED L. US FROM A CURSE. M m R A JA B H O J A W AS U T T E R L Y B E W ILD E R E D , i----------------------- cFROM W H A T C U R SE ? H O W HAVE I H E LP E D Y O U ? > BY L IS T E N IN G P A TIE N TLY TO O U R TALES ON THE VIR TU E S O F RAJA VIKRAM ADITYA. THEY TO LD Hl/V\ A LL A B O U T PARVATl’S C U R SE A N D H O W SHE H A D RELENTED. TH E N IS T H E R E A N Y W IS H O F YOURS THAT WE CAIN FU LFIL f 30 R A JA B H O JA PLAC ED TH E T H R O N E IN A S H R IN E IN L A ID W /TH B R IG H T G O LD A N D TH E N IN E PR EC IO U S G E M S .U P O N IT H E PLA C E D THE IM AG ES O F S H IV A A N D PARVfiTI A N D W O R S H IP P E D B O T H , THE TH R O N E A N D TH E D E IT IE S . THEN M O UNTING THE THRONE H E R U LED WISELY A N D W ELL TILL THE E N D O F H IS D A Y S . 31 Illustrated Classics From India Vikramaditya’s Throne This is the story of how the magnificent throne of Raja Vikramaditya was destined to be discovered centuries later by Raja Bhoja. It is said that, due to a curse, thirty-two apsaras were turned into statues that supported the throne. Raja Bhoja was instrumental in releasing them from the curse by patiently listening to each of their stories, thirty-two in all, on the life and adventures of the magnanimous Vikramaditya. The story of the throne, the thirty-two stories as narrated by the statues, and the twenty-five stories told by Vetala to Vikramaditya on one of his adventures, are all contained in the original Sanskrit work Vikrama Charita, written between the 11th and the 13th centuries. The stories changed as they traveled across several regions of the country and were retold in different languages. Today we find many different versions of the same stories coming from different parts of the country. Editor: Anant Pai Script: Kamala Chandrakant Illustrations: Nana W agh Cover: V. B. Khalap Related Titles Vikramaditya • Raja Bhoja • Chandragupta Mauiya Baladitya and Yashodharma • Samudra Gupta Ashoka • Harsha • Lalitaditya ISBN 81-7508-322-0 Made i INDIA BOOK HOUSE i 9 788175 083226