I+A-Wood Supply.d5
Transcription
I+A-Wood Supply.d5
Arauco’s Wood Supply: Abundant, Sustainably Managed, Free from Genetic Modification ment, which ensures high quality and abundant yields without the use of genetic modification. Arauco’s Forest Holdings Arauco is currently the largest forest landowner in Latin America, with some 1.5 million hectares (3.7 million acres) of forest land under sustainable management in Chile, Argentina, Brazil and Uruguay. “Where does your wood come from?” That is a question that customers are asking their wood and pulp purveyors with increasing frequency. And with good reason. Although the overall rate of deforestation may be decreasing (according to the most recent report from the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization), natural forests the world over continue to be under heavy pressure from commercial logging – both legal and illegal – and from conversion to agriculture and ranching. Wood and pulp customers are, rightly, concerned that their purchases may be contributing to the loss of natural forest cover. Arauco customers needn’t worry. All of Arauco’s wood products and market pulp come from long-established, sustainably managed forest plantations. Arauco does not harvest, nor does it purchase, wood from natural forests in any country. The majority of the wood used in Arauco’s pulp, lumber, engineered wood, and panel products comes from company-owned plantations in Chile, Argentina, and Brazil. These forests are sustainably managed in conformity with internationally recognized standards. A small portion of Arauco’s pulpwood originates in sustainably managed, third-party plantation forests in Chile and Argentina. Similarly, a small percentage of wood used in Arauco’s panel and lumber products originates in sustainably managed, third-party plantations in Chile, Argentina and Brazil. Arauco’s responsible forest management practices are complemented by its ongoing investment in forestry research and develop- Roughly 80 percent of Arauco's forest holdings consists of sustainably managed forest plantations, including some 200,000 hectares (494,000 acres) of protected areas within its plantations. All of the company's plantation forests in Chile have been certified to the stringent standards of CERTFOR, Chile's PEFC-endorsed national standard for plantation- forest management. Arauco's forest holdings in Brazil are certified to Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) standards, and the company is in the preliminary stages of securing certification of its plantation forests in Argentina. The balance of Arauco’s forest estate, some 309,000 hectares (763,000 acres) located primarily in Chile, consists of native forests that have been permanently setaside from harvest. Arauco’s commitment to the conservation of natural forests is a matter of public record, as evidenced by the company’s 2005 signing of the “Joint Solutions Project,” an agreement between the company and a cadre of international, non-governmental envi- Arauco does not use genetically modified stock in any of its forest plantations. ronmental organizations to protect native forests in Southern Chile. GM-Free A survey conducted in early 2009 revealed that customers held the misperception that Arauco uses genetically modified (GM) trees in its forest plantations. used genetically modified stock in any of its plantation forests. Arauco’s planting stock is derived through conventional hybridization, selection and cloning techniques, resulting in a range of seedling types that will thrive in the various micro-climates and terrain conditions that exist across Arauco's forest plantations. Genetic modification involves the activation of a dormant gene in a given species or the transfer of a gene from one specimen to another to imbue the recipient with a characteristic it would not otherwise have, such as superior pest resistance or an appearance quality. The planting of GM trees by forestry companies is a matter of concern for certain sectors of civil society, including the environmental community. Still, understanding the genetic workings of various tree species is essential to the success of any company that manages plantation forests. Arauco’s Research and Development division, Bioforest, conducts ongoing, scientific investigation into tree genetics. Bioforest’s research is limited to the laboratory, and no field testing or commercial planting of genetic research specimens is performed. The fact is that Arauco has never As a responsible producer of sus- tainable wood products and pulp, Arauco adheres to the precautionary principle in its research and development operations. This, combined with the company’s strict adherence to sustainable management practices and its commitment to the conservation of natural forest cover is a threepronged strategy that ensures the biodiversity of the company’s forest holdings and a consistent, long-term supply of competitively priced products for Arauco’s pulp and forest products customers. For additional information, or to obtain printed copies of this edition of Issues & Answers, contact your Arauco sales representative or email info@arauco.cl.