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18(1) - Andean Botanical Information System
ARNALDOA
Revista del Museo de Historia Natural
UNIVERSIDAD
PRIVADA
ANTENOR
ORREGO
El Museo de Historia Natural, es la unidad que conserva, educa, investiga y difunde los conocimientos que generan ȱ ȱ Çęȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ àȱ
¢ȱ àȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ àȱ ¢ȱ ȱ ȱ
ȱÇǰȱȱȱȱȱȱȱǯ
ISSN : 1815-‐‑8242 TRUJILLO REPÚBLICA DEL PERÚ 18(1) Enero -‐‑ Junio 2011
1
,661
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Floristic Checklist of the Peruvian Lomas Formations
&DWiORJRÀRUtVWLFRGHODVLomas peruanas
Michael O. Dillon
Botany Department, The Field Museum, 1400 South Lake Shore Drive, Chicago, IL 60605, USA. PGLOORQ#¿HOGPXVHXPRUJ
Segundo Leiva González & Mario Zapata Cruz
Museo de Historia Natural, Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego, Casilla Postal 1075, Trujillo, PERÚ. VHJXQGRBOHLYD#KRWPDLOFRPP]DSDWDF#XSDRHGXSH Pedro Lezama Asencio
Departamento Académico de Ciencias, Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego, Trujillo, PERU. SOH]DPDD#
JPDLOFRP
Victor Quipuscoa Silvestre
Departamento Académico de Biología, Universidad Nacional de San Agustín, Arequipa, PERU. YTXLSXVFRDV#KRWPDLOFRP
Abstract
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DOLVWLQJRIlomasIRUPDWLRQVZLWKDSSUR[LPDWHFRRUGLQDWHVDUHSURYLGHG
.H\ZRUGV3HUXFKHFNOLVWlomas formation.
Resumen
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IDPLOLDVJHQHURV\HVSHFLHVGH/LOLRSVLGDPRQRFRWLOHGRQHDV\IDPLOLDVJHQHURV\HVSHFLHVGH
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6HSUHVHQWDWDPELHQXQDEUHYHGHVFULSFLRQGHODVLomasSHUXDQDVXQDUHYLVLRQKLVWyULFDGHORVHVIXHU]RVGHUHFROHFFLyQ
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Introduction
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Fig. 2. Diagram illustrating interaction of fog and vegetation in the Lomas Formations. (Adapted from Rundel HWDO. 1991)
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Table 1. Families represented within the Lomas Formations of Peru with high diversity at the generic or species level.
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Oregon, USA.
Barthlott , W. , and D. R. Hunt. 1993 . Cactaceae. ,Q K. Kubitzki [ed.], The families and genera of vascular plants. Springer-Verlag, New York, New York, USA.
Beresford-Jones, D.G.&KDSWHU7KH*HQXV3URVRSLV RQWKH6RXWK&RDVW3S,Q Pre- Hispanic 3URVRSLV-
Human Relationships on the South Coast of Peru: Riparian Forests in the Context of Environmental and Cultural Trajectories of the Lower Ica Valley. PhD Dissertation, Magdalene College, University of Cambridge, UK.
Brako, L. & J. L. Zarucchi.&DWDORJXHRIWKHÀRZHULQJ
plants & gymnosperms of Peru. (Monographs in Systematic %RWDQ\ 9RO 0LVVRXUL %RWDQLFDO *DUGHQ 6W /RXLV 02
1286 pp.
Dillon, M. O.7KH%RWDQLFDO5HVSRQVHRIWKH$QGHDQ'HVHUW
Lomas Formations to the 1982-83 El Niño Event. Abstract Amer. -%RW
Dillon, M. O. 1989. Origins and diversity of the lomas formations in the Atacama and Peruvian Deserts of western South America. $EVWUDFW$PHU-%RW
Dillon, M. O. 1994. Andean Botanical Information System/Sistema de Información Botánica Andina. URL:http://www.sacha.org/, DFFHVVHG1RYHPEHU
Dillon, M.O., T. Tu, A. Soejima, T. Yi, Z. Nie, A. Tye, & J. Wen.3K\ORJHQ\RI1RODQD (Nolaneae, Solanoideae, Solanaceae) as inferred from granule-bound starch synthase I *%66,VHTXHQFHV7D[RQ
Dillon, M.O., T. Tu, L. Xie, V. Quipuscoa S., & J. Wen. %LRJHRJUDSKLFGLYHUVL¿FDWLRQLQ1RODQD (Solanaceae), a ubiquitous member of the Atacama and Peruvian Deserts along the western coast of South America. Journal of Systematics & (YROXWLRQ
Duncan, T. & M.O. Dillon. 1991. Numerical analysis of the ÀRULVWLF UHODWLRQVKLSV RI WKH ORPDV RI 3HUX DQG &KLOH$EVWU
Abstract Amer. J. Bot. 78: 183.
Elisens, W.J. *HQHWLF GLYHUJHQFH LQ *DOYH]LD (Scrophulariaceae): evolutionary and biogeographic UHODWLRQVKLSVDPRQJ6RXWK$PHULFDQDQG*DOiSDJRVVSHFLHV
$PHULFDQ-RXUQDORI%RWDQ\
Ferreyra, R. &RPXQLGDGHV YHJHWDOHV GH DOJXQDV ORPDV
FRVWDQHUDVGHO3HU~(VWDF([S$JULFROD/D0ROLQD%RO
Ferreyra, R. 1961. Las Lomas Costaneras del extremo sur del 3HU~%ROHWtQGHOD6RFLHGDG$UJHQWLQDGH%RWiQLFD
Ferreyra, R. 1983. Los tipos de vegetación de la costa peruana. $QDOHV-DUG%RW0DGULG
Fryxell, P. A. 1996. )XHUWHVLPDOYD, a new genus of neotropical Malvaceae. Sida 17(1): 69–76.
Galán de Mera, A., J.A. Vicente-Orellana, J.A. Lucas García & A. Probanza Lobo. 1997. Phytogeographical VHFWRULQJRIWKH3HUXYLDQFRDVW*OREDO(FRO%LRJHRJU/HWW
*HQJOHU1RZDN . 0 5HFRQVWUXFWLRQ RI WKH
biogeographical history of Malesherbiaceae. Botanical Review 68(1): 171–188.
Dillon, M.O./RPDV)RUPDWLRQV3HUXSS,Q S. D Davis, V. H. Heywood, O. Herrera- McBryde, J. Villa-Lobos DQG$&+DPLOWRQHGV&HQWUHVRI3ODQW'LYHUVLW\$*XLGH
and Strategy for their Conservation. WWF, Information Press, Oxford, U.K.
Gómez-Sosa, E. 1986. $VWUDJDOXVQHREDUQHE\DQXV (Leguminosae): A New Species from Peru. Brittonia 38(4): 427- 429.
Dillon, M.O. 6RODQDFHDH RI WKH /RPDV IRUPDWLRQV RI
&RDVWDO3HUXDQG&KLOH3S,Q: Hollowell, V., Keating, T., Lewis, W. & Croat, T. (eds.), $)HVWVFKULIWIRU:LOOLDP*
'¶$UF\7KH/HJDF\RID7D[RQRPLVW. Monogr. Syst. Bot. $QQ0LVVRXUL%RW*DUG
Huertas, M. L., J. V. Schneider, & G. Zizka. Phylogenetic Analysis of 3DODXD (Malveae, Malvaceae) based RQ3ODVWLGDQG1XFOHDU6HTXHQFHV6\V%RW
Dillon, M. O.)ORUDRIWKH/RPDV)RUPDWLRQV85/KWWS
HPXZHE¿HOGPXVHXPRUJERWDQ\VHDUFKBORPDVSKSDFFHVVHG
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Jiménez, P., F. Villasante, C. Talavera, L. Villegas, E. Huaman, & A. Ortega. 1998. Southern Peru Loma’s )ORUD3S,Q: Schemenauer, R. (ed). Proceedings of the First International Conference on Fog and Fog Collection, 19-24 July 1998, Vancouver, Canada. pp. 492.
Dillon, M.O. & P. W. Rundel. 7KHERWDQLFDOUHVSRQVHRI
the Atacama and Peruvian Desert Flora to the 1982-83 El Niño HYHQW3S,Q3:*O\QQHG*OREDO(FRORJLFDO
Consequences of the 1982-83 El Niño- Southern Oscillation, Elsevier Science Publishers, New York.
Dillon, M.O. , S. Leiva, & V. Quipuscoa. )LYHQHZ
species of 1RODQD (Solanaceae-Nolaneae) from Peru and notes RQWKHFODVVL¿FDWLRQIRUDGGLWLRQDOWD[D$UQDOGRD
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Goodspeed, T.H. 1961 [1941]. Plant Hunting In The Andes. Berkeley: University of California Press, 429 pp.
Hunt , D. , N. P. Taylor , & G. Charles7KHQHZ
cactus lexicon. dh Books, Milborne Port, UK.
Jiménez, P.M., C. Talavera, L. Villegas, F. Villasante, A. Ortega, & M. Jiménez. %,$WLTXLSD ,VOD
de Biodiversidad en el Desierto Costero Perúano. II Congreso ,QWHUQDFLRQDOGH&LHQWt¿FRV3HUXDQRV/LPD$EVWUDFWS
Krapovickas, A. 1996. Sinopsis del género *D\D (Malvaceae). %RQSODQGLD
17
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Lanning, E. P.(DUO\0DQLQ3HUX6FLHQWL¿F$PHULFDQ
of Southern Peru. Vegetatio 49: 163 - 171.
León B., A. Cano, & K. R. Young./RVKHOHFKRVGHODV
lomas costeras del Perú / Ferns of the fog vegetation of coastal Peru. Arnaldoa 9(2): 7-41.
Pinto, R., & F. Luebert. 'DWRVVREUHODÀRUDYDVFXODU
del desierto costero de Arica y Tarapacá, Chile, y sus relaciones ¿WRJHRJUi¿FDVFRQHOVXUGH3HU~*D\DQD%RWiQLFD±
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Reports of Tokyo Metropolitan University. Tokyo. No. 19.
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the age, origin, and evolutionary history of the American desert plant genus 7LTXLOLD (Boraginaceae) Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 39: 668-687.
Ohga, N. 1986. Dynamics of the buried seed population in soil, and the mechanisms of maintenance of the herbaceous lomas vegetation in the coastal desert of central Peru. ,Q Ono, M. (ed.), Taxonomic and ecological studies on the lomas vegetation in WKH3DFL¿FFRDVWRI3HUX0DNLQR+HUEDULXP7RN\R0HWURSRO
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Ohga, N. 1992. Buried seed population in the herbaceous lomas on Loma Ancon in the coastal desert of central Peru. Ecological 5HVHDUFK
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Péfaur, J. E. 1982. Dynamics of plant communities in the Lomas 18
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Rundel, P.W., M.O. Dillon, H. A. Mooney, S.L. Gulmon, & J.R. Ehleringer. 1991. The phytogeography and ecology RIWKHFRDVWDO$WDFDPDDQG3HUXYLDQ'HVHUWV$OLVR
Rundel, P. & M.O. Dillon. 1998. Ecological patterns in the Bromeliaceae of the lomas formations of Coastal Chile and Peru. Plant Syst. Evo. 212: 261-278.
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Steele, A. R. 1982. Flowers for the King: The expedition of Ruiz and Pavón and the Flora of Peru. Stafford, D. 1939. On the Flora of Southern Peru. Proc. Linnean 6RF/RQGRQ
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