Guidelines For Students - Cascia Hall Preparatory School
Transcription
Guidelines For Students - Cascia Hall Preparatory School
CASCIA HALL PREPARATORY SCHOOL Curriculum Guide Grades 6 – 12 Revised November 2015 2520 South Yorktown Avenue Tulsa, OK 74114-2803 Upper School Middle School Grades 9-12 Grades 6-8 (918) 746-2600 (918) 746-2616 website: www.casciahall.com 1 746-2636 FAX TABLE OF CONTENTS LETTER FROM HEADMASTER ......................................................................................................................3 ACADEMIC PHILOSOPHY .............................................................................................................................4 ACADEMIC REQUIREMENTS........................................................................................................................5 Middle School ..................................................................................................................................................................... 5 UPPER SCHOOL ................................................................................................................................................................... 6 CHRISTIAN SERVICE: CARITAS PROJECT......................................................................................................7 MINIMESTER STUDIES.................................................................................................................................8 Upperclassmen ................................................................................................................................................................... 8 Underclassmen ................................................................................................................................................................... 9 POLICIES AND INFORMATION ............................................................................................................ 10 AP PROGRAM ............................................................................................................................................10 TESTING SCHEDULE...................................................................................................................................12 GRADING SCALE ........................................................................................................................................12 TRANSCRIPTS AND DIPLOMAS ..................................................................................................................13 STATEMENT OF INTELLECTUAL INTEGRITY AND ACADEMIC HONESTY.....................................................14 ACADEMIC PROBATION ............................................................................................................................14 ACADEMIC SUPPORT ......................................................................................................................... 15 GUIDANCE AND ACADEMIC SERVICES ......................................................................................................15 THE REV. MARTIN J. O’NEILL LIBRARY MEDIA CENTER ..............................................................................17 WORLD LANGUAGE LAB............................................................................................................................19 OTHER STUDENT SERVICES .......................................................................................................................20 COURSE DESCRIPTIONS ..................................................................................................................... 21 MATHEMATICS .........................................................................................................................................21 LANGUAGE ARTS.......................................................................................................................................25 SCIENCE.....................................................................................................................................................30 SOCIAL STUDIES ........................................................................................................................................35 WORLD LANGUAGES.................................................................................................................................40 Chinese.............................................................................................................................................................................. 40 French ............................................................................................................................................................................... 41 German ............................................................................................................................................................................. 42 Latin .................................................................................................................................................................................. 44 Spanish .............................................................................................................................................................................. 45 THEOLOGY ................................................................................................................................................47 FINE AND PERFORMING ARTS ...................................................................................................................50 Speech and Debate ........................................................................................................................................................... 50 Acting and Theater ............................................................................................................................................................ 51 Photography ..................................................................................................................................................................... 51 Music ................................................................................................................................................................................. 52 Art ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 54 GENERAL ELECTIVES..................................................................................................................................55 PHYSICAL EDUCATION ..............................................................................................................................56 CONTACT DIRECTORY ........................................................................................................................ 57 2 LETTER FROM HEADMASTER The Order of Saint Augustine founded this private Catholic school in Tulsa, Oklahoma, in 1926 at the request of the local Catholic bishop who saw the need for such a school in this fast-growing area of northeastern Oklahoma. Since its earliest days, Cascia Hall has served the needs of parents and students of all faiths who have found our insistence on the education of the total person very much to their liking. The traditional Cascia Hall program is college preparatory, emphasizing the liberal arts. The Middle School functions to introduce 6th, 7th, and 8th grade students to a traditional liberal arts curriculum which, at this level, serves as a foundation for studies in the Upper School. Cascia Hall offers the Upper School student a variety of courses, the completion of which prepares the student for entrance into college. At Cascia Hall, in keeping with the teachings of St. Augustine (354-430 A.D.), our dedicated and caring faculty and staff integrate the core Augustinian values of Truth, Unity and Love into all dimensions of student life. Truth is pursued through academic excellence and the growth of each student to a life of integrity and leadership and unity of mind and heart in the journey toward God. Love is an effort by all to love one another as our God loves us. God’s Peace, Mr. Roger Carter Headmaster Truth Unity 3 Love ACADEMIC PHILOSOPHY The academic philosophy of Cascia Hall Preparatory School is based on the Latin School tradition of our earliest American schools. This same tradition has been nurtured by the Augustinians in the United States since the founding of Villanova College (now University) in 1842. Within this paradigm, Cascia Hall seeks to educate the whole person, to encourage and develop an ongoing pursuit of the truth, which leads to God, who is ultimate Truth. While maintaining a firm basis in this tradition, the Cascia Hall course of studies prepares students for an ever-changing world. The Middle School introduces sixth, seventh, and eighth grade students to the heritage of the highly successful, traditional, liberal arts curriculum of Cascia Hall. The Middle School builds upon skills acquired in previous learning experiences and provides a foundation for future success. In keeping with the Augustinian mission to nurture the whole person, the Middle School provides a unique learning environment where students can mature, achieve success, be challenged with an appropriate curriculum, and develop their problem solving and critical thinking abilities. The Middle School also emphasizes the attitudes required to master the intellectual and social skills necessary for academic success. In particular, the administration, faculty, and staff strive to help each student develop self-motivation, self-discipline, and selfresponsibility for learning; pride and self-confidence; appreciation for diverse views and ideas; and respect for others. The Upper School continues the same liberal arts tradition. As part of this tradition the Upper School requires students to take courses in English, math, science, social studies, and theology each semester. Cascia Hall’s college-preparatory curriculum offers a balanced, well-rounded approach which allows each student to be prepared to study any academic discipline at any university. Even though students may differ in talent, aptitude, ability, and background, they are expected to progress each year and take the most challenging course available in each academic department. In keeping with the development of mind, body, and spirit, students are challenged academically, encouraged to participate in various school-sponsored activities and athletic programs, and given opportunities to practice their core values as members of a faith community. In summary, Cascia Hall’s academic philosophy strives to develop its students into lifelong scholars in pursuit of the Augustinian values of truth, unity, and love. 4 ACADEMIC REQUIREMENTS Middle School 6th Grade • Earth Science • Math 6 or Pre-Algebra • English • World Geography Western Hemisphere • The Church and the Sacraments • World Language and Cultural Studies • Electives: Art, Music, Physical Education (MWF/TR Rotation) 7th Grade • Life Science • 7th Grade Math, Pre-Algebra, Algebra I for HSC (teacher recommendation) • English • World Geography Eastern Hemisphere • Foundations of Christian Faith • World Languages for HSC: Chinese I, French I, German I, Latin I, Spanish I • Electives: Speech, Art, Physical Education (MWF/TR Rotation) 8th Grade • Physical Science; Advanced Physical Science for HSC (teacher recommendation) • Pre-Algebra; Algebra I for HSC (teacher recommendation); Geometry for HSC (teacher recommendation) • English • U.S. History and Government I • Introduction to Christian Living • World Languages for HSC: Chinese II, French II, German II, Latin II, Spanish II • Electives: Art, Chorus, Physical Education (MWF/TR Rotation) HSC = High School Credit 5 UPPER SCHOOL The traditional Cascia Hall program is college preparatory and seeks to educate the whole person; therefore, the requirements go beyond the scope of state and national guidelines. Within the scope of this goal, there are different courses whose successful completion prepares the student for entrance into college and/or personal growth. A student must be enrolled in a minimum of six courses each semester which will include English, Mathematics, Science, Social Studies, and Theology. Required Courses for Graduation from Cascia Hall English Mathematics Science Theology Social Studies United States History and Government Oklahoma History World History (1 semester) or European History (2 semesters) Other World Language Fine Arts Minimester Projects Minimester College Seminar Other/Electives 4.0 credits/semesters 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 1.5 0.5 0.5 or 1.0 1.0 or 1.5 2.0 (same language) 1.0 0.5 0.25 5.5 The student must achieve an average of “C” for four years of high school in order to obtain the school’s recommendation for college. A student must successfully complete between 24.75 and 28.75 credits during high school, 5.0 of which must be earned during senior year, in order to be granted a diploma. Note: 0.5 credit = 1 semester of passing work. Students must have approval from the Principal to enroll in more than three AP classes per semester. All seniors must have taken one standardized achievement test (ACT or SAT) and have the results sent to Cascia Hall before the end of the first semester of their senior year. On-line class credits are not accepted for any course requirements at Cascia Hall without approval by the Principal. Athletic and other activities at Cascia Hall follow the Oklahoma Secondary Schools Athletic Association (OSSAA) rules for eligibility. Students have the option of doubling up in a core class for that particular year. Students choosing to do so will substitute their additional core class for their elective. 6 CHRISTIAN SERVICE: CARITAS PROJECT “(Jesus) rose from supper and took off his outer garments. He took a towel and tied it around his waist. Then he poured water into a basin and began to wash the disciples’ feet and dry them with the towel around his waist. … When he had washed their feet [and] put his garments back on and reclined at table again, he said to them, ‘Do you realize what I have done for you? … I have given you a model to follow, so that as I have done for you, you should also do.’ ” (John 13: 4-5, 12, 15). The focus of the Caritas Project is to provide an avenue whereby all members of the Cascia community can put into practice our core values of Truth (Veritas), Unity (Unitas), and Love (Caritas) by helping others, especially those who are in need, by following the model that Jesus gave us at the Last Supper. The students, along with the faculty and staff, constitute a faith community that seeks to grow in love of God and neighbor through the process of education, participation, and cooperation as they spend time together working with the poor and vulnerable in their school, church, and Tulsa community. Therefore, all members of the Cascia community have the opportunity to commit to dedicated and continued service. Community Christian Service Opportunities As part of our core values, Cascia Hall provides several opportunities for Christian Service as a caring community: Each extra-curricular activity (athletics and clubs) performs a group service project. Juniors and seniors may participate in full-time Christian service opportunities offered during Minimester and/or on school-sponsored mission trips. Sophomores unite for class service projects during designated days during Minimester. Middle School students participate in fall and spring grade-level projects in a wide variety of areas. In addition, student-initiated projects are often organized for all students in grades 6-8. Individual Invitation to Serve The Caritas Program is intended to help each individual recognize his/her own unique gifts and talents, to develop those talents to their fullest potential, and to apply those talents to the service of others. Students will develop and monitor their own personal Caritas service commitments to include service to the school, church, and community. In the past, for example, students have organized fundraisers for specific causes; collected food items and toiletries; sponsored various book, coat, and toy drives; organized runs/walks for cures for disease; collected and delivered books to a school in Uganda; sponsored retreats; organized Hoops for Hope; and many more unique, meaningful projects. The breadth of community agencies served throughout the Tulsa community is significant. The Caritas Project in the Upper School culminates in a reflection paper (The Rose Paper) at the end of the junior year. Guidelines for Caritas service and the Rose Paper are available in the Campus Ministry Office and the Cascia Hall website. 7 MINIMESTER STUDIES Unique to Cascia Hall is an interim term in the first four weeks of January called “Minimester.” This program has been successfully implemented in the Upper School for four decades. Minimester offers the students an opportunity to explore various avenues of learning within and beyond the classroom. As part of the Augustinian mission of educating the whole person, the Minimester experience extends learning beyond the classroom for upperclassmen to gain experiences in their role as members of the business world, and concerned, compassionate global citizens. AP and other core classes continue to meet during Minimester. One 0.25 credit must be completed in both the junior and senior years. These options are Christian Service, career exploration, and one school-sponsored international study trip in either the junior or senior year. Upperclassmen The Minimester program gives juniors and seniors the opportunity to examine various professional careers while working with leaders in the community, perform Christian service by volunteering for local agencies who serve the poor, or take part in an international study tour. All juniors are required to take a college exploration seminar with the Head of College Counseling. The class meets once a week during January Upperclassmen may also choose Christian Service. Through the Minimester Caritas Project students will spend at least six hours per day either at their place of service or in combination with on-campus class work. The director of the Minimester Caritas Project, who stays in contact with the on-site supervisors, visits the students periodically. Upperclassmen may choose career exploration in either the junior or senior year. Students spend four weeks in a place of business of interest to them; an on-site mentor/supervisor directs and evaluates their work according to a prearranged agreement between the business, student, and school. With the support of the Tulsa community, students are entrusted with responsibility and given an opportunity to see the inner workings of the organization and participate in the process of achievement. Student participants write weekly reports on their experiences, have an on-site visit from a Cascia Hall teacher advisor, and manage all the required documentation throughout the month. Juniors and seniors are expected to spend at least six hours every day divided between class and a non-compensated internship or service placement. Upperclassmen may also have the one-time choice of international study. Students who take part in an international study tour during Minimester spend ten to fourteen days in one or more foreign countries while accompanied by Cascia Hall faculty and led by expert tour managers and local guides. Expanding the walls of the traditional classroom, these tours give students an appreciation for other cultures and a new perspective on history. International travel increases students’ global awareness, helping them to become more knowledgeable and engaged citizens of the world. 8 Underclassmen Freshmen and sophomores undertake a varied course of study that includes continued study in the core areas, opportunities to explore various electives, opportunities for Christian service, field trips, and retreats. 10th Grade business (Personal Financial Literacy) theology continued study in core classes various elective credits Sophomores take courses in theology and business and continue studies in the core areas. Students can also use this time to do review work in some classes to prepare for second semester. There are a number of electives from which to choose to complete the 7-period class schedule. Electives change each year and may include such classes as painting, photography, stage craft, poetry, SAT Prep, literature genres, music theory, Holocaust studies, engineering, Intro to Theatre, and computer science. 9th Grade Wellness and CPR continued study in core classes various elective credits During Minimester, freshmen take a supplementary course called Oklahoma Legends. This class offers field trips to museums and historical sites throughout northeastern Oklahoma. Students can also use this time to do review work in some classes to prepare for second semester. There are a number of electives from which to choose to complete the 7-period class schedule. Electives change each year and may include such classes as painting, photography, stage craft, poetry, SAT Prep, literature genres, music theory, Holocaust studies, engineering, Intro to Theatre, and computer science. 9 Policies and Information AP PROGRAM The Advanced Placement (AP) program plays an integral role in the curriculum of Cascia Hall. As a college preparatory school, Cascia Hall offers AP courses as its highest and most challenging academic experiences. These are truly college-level courses, and, as a result, many colleges and universities offer placement or credit based on students’ scores on the AP Exams. Cascia Hall recognizes the advanced nature of these courses with a weighted GPA calculation. Cascia Hall currently offers 13 AP courses: 1. Calculus AB 2. Calculus BC 3. Statistics 4. Biology 5. Chemistry 6. Physics C: Mechanics 7. English Language & Composition 8. English Literature & Composition 9. Government & Politics: United States 10. European History 11. U.S. History 12. Spanish Language 13. Art Criteria for assigning college placement or credit vary from course to course and from college to college. The College Board provides an index of these policies on their website. However, whether or not a student earns college credit for an AP course, the true value of the AP experience lies in the college-level skills and content the student learns. Thus, it is important to note that a student’s grade in an AP course reflects his or her performance in the course itself (exams, essays, labs, assignments, etc.) and is distinct from the AP Exam score. Admission to AP courses at Cascia Hall is based on teacher recommendations, PSAT scores, and grades in previous classes. The faculty and academic counselors discuss these procedures with students every year, both through individual conferences and in their classes. By enrolling in the AP program, a student acknowledges its rigorous nature and agrees to give his or her best effort to succeed in it—both in the class and on the AP Exam. AP courses at Cascia Hall are included in the school’s overall policy for schedule changes, which can be made only within the first 5 days of class. The principal must approve any schedule that includes multiple AP courses in the same year. All students enrolled in an AP course will take the AP exam. More information about the AP program is available at http://apcentral.collegeboard.com. 10 Information Provided by the College Board AP is a rigorous academic program built on the commitment, passion, and hard work of students and educators from both secondary schools and higher education. With more than 30 courses in a wide variety of subject areas, AP provides willing and academically prepared high school students with the opportunity to study and learn at the college level. Through AP courses, talented and dedicated AP teachers help students develop and apply the skills, abilities, and content knowledge they will need later in college. Each AP course is modeled upon a comparable college course, and college and university faculty play a vital role in ensuring that AP courses align with college-level standards. For example, through the AP Course Audit, AP teachers submit their syllabi for review and approval by college faculty. Only courses using syllabi that meet or exceed the college-level curricular and resource requirements for each AP course are authorized to carry the “AP” label. AP courses culminate in a suite of college-level assessments developed and scored by college and university faculty members as well as experienced AP teachers. AP Exams are an essential part of the AP experience, enabling students to demonstrate their mastery of college-level course work. Strong performance on AP Exams is rewarded by colleges and universities worldwide. More than 90 percent of four-year colleges and universities in the United States grant students credit, placement or both on the basis of successful AP Exam scores. But performing well on an AP Exam means more than just the successful completion of a course; it is the gateway to success in college. Research consistently shows that students who score a 3 or higher typically experience greater academic success in college and improved graduation rates than their non-AP student peers. AP Exam Scores The Readers’ scores on the free-response questions are combined with the results of the computer-scored multiple-choice questions; the weighted raw scores are summed to give a composite score. The composite score is then converted to a score on AP’s 5-point scale. While colleges and universities are responsible for setting their own credit and placement policies, AP scores signify how qualified students are to receive college credit or placement: AP Score 5 4 3 2 1 Qualification Extremely well qualified Well qualified Qualified Possibly qualified No recommendation AP Exam scores of 5 are equivalent to A grades in the corresponding college course. AP Exam scores of 4 are equivalent to grades of A–, B+, and B in college. AP Exam scores of 3 are equivalent to grades of B–, C+, and C in college. 11 TESTING SCHEDULE Upper School Weekly Monday English, Science Tuesday Theology, Math Wednesday English, Social Studies, World Languages Thursday Theology, Science Friday Social Studies, World Languages, Math Middle School Weekly The Middle School faculty utilizes a central calendar for testing to help balance the test load for students. Parents can see all the tests for all grades every week on the Cascia Hall website, Middle School Testing calendar. Unit Exams by Departments Make up exams for designated department exam days will be administered in the principal’s office or library at 7:00 a.m. or after school with the teacher the day after a student returns from a one-day absence. So, if a student misses an English exam on Monday, then the student will be expected to make up the exam by Wednesday before or after school. Students may have the same amount of days missed to make up any work missed during their absence. For example, if a student misses three days for an illness, he/she will have 3 days to make up the work. Semester Exams Semester exams are scheduled by the principal to be given by all teachers at the assigned time on the day scheduled. Semester exams should be comprehensive in nature and of sufficient length to engage the majority of students the full time scheduled. Students will not have more than two tests per day. Students may not take semester exams early. Arrangements must be made with faculty members for a makeup test if the student is absent on test day. Parents should schedule trips to begin after the students’ last semester or final exam. GRADING SCALE A B C D F = = = = = 90 - 100% 80 - 89% 70 - 79% 60 - 69% 0 - 59% Grades are computed on a 4.0 scale with AP courses weighted one point. A student's average GPA reflects only grades earned at Cascia Hall. Cascia Hall does not rank. 12 TRANSCRIPTS AND DIPLOMAS Transcripts A student or his/her parent or guardian may request a copy of his/her transcript. At least 48 hours of notice should be given for the request. Only unofficial transcripts will be issued to an individual student or to his/her parent or guardian. Official transcripts will be issued only to other schools, institutions, or organizations. Transcripts will be updated within four (4) weeks of the end of a semester. All financial obligations to the school must be met and required Caritas Project service completed before transcripts will be released. Diplomas 1. 2. 3. 4. A diploma will be issued to a student only after: all academic and Caritas Project service requirements have been met; all financial obligations to the school have been satisfied; all school equipment issued to the student has been returned (e.g., library books, sports uniforms). Graduation with Honors Students who meet the following academic criteria for course work taken at Cascia Hall are graduated with honors. The unweighted 4.0 grade scale will be used in determining which students fall into these categories. Summa Cum Laude: GPA 4.00 - 3.90 + AP courses + most difficult course of study possible (at least 4 AP classes). No grade below a "C." Magna Cum Laude: GPA 3.89 - 3.50 + AP courses (at least 2 AP classes). No grade below a "C." Cum Laude: GPA 3.49 - 3.00. No grade below a "C." Valedictorian and Salutatorian Policy Cascia Hall will assign valedictorian and salutatorian awards based on the following criteria for the class. Non-weighted grade point average The student(s) must have been enrolled in CH Upper School for at least six semesters. The student(s) must have had a minimum of two Advanced Placement courses. Beginning with the Class of 2017, the criteria will be as follows: The valedictorian(s) will be the student(s) who have attended Cascia Hall for eight semesters with the highest weighted cumulative grade point average. The salutatorian(s) will be the student(s) who have attended Cascia hall for eight semesters with the next-highest weighted cumulative grade point average and the student(s) who have attended Cascia Hall for at least six semesters with the highest weighted cumulative grade point average. In all cases, all graduation awards, including valedictorian and salutatorian, are subject to the approval of the administration. 13 STATEMENT OF INTELLECTUAL INTEGRITY AND ACADEMIC HONESTY It is expected that all Cascia Hall students will be academically honest. Academic integrity is a basic guiding principle for all academic activity at Cascia Hall Preparatory School, allowing the pursuit of knowledge in an open, honest, and responsible manner. This means that students will act independently, unless otherwise advised, while working on projects, quizzes, tests, exams and any other graded assignments. Copying homework is unacceptable. Students will not plagiarize and will use appropriate citations when using outside sources. Citations are needed for information gained from the Internet, encyclopedias, books, film, television, radio, personal interviews, friends and family, and any other source outside the student’s own memory. Any student who is found to have engaged in academic dishonesty – cheating, plagiarizing, use of any unauthorized self-produced visual aids, copying another student’s work, giving another student work to copy, viewing another’s work during a quiz, test, or exam, passing off another’s work as their own, or otherwise engaging in behavior that purposefully undermines the intent of the learning activity – will face academic and possibly disciplinary consequences. Infractions will be reported to the Guidance Counselor who will then inform the Principal. If there are further offenses he/she will be reported to the Assistant Principal who will administer the appropriate disciplinary consequences, up to and including expulsion. ACADEMIC PROBATION Students are expected to achieve academically to the best of their abilities. We encourage all Cascia Hall students to meet their potential and achieve academic success. Academic Probation will go into effect if either of the following conditions is met. Student’s cumulative GPA falls below a 2.25 Student fails any core subject (English, Math, Social Studies, Science, and Theology). If either of the above conditions occurs, the student will then be subject to the following actions: At the semester grading period in which a student does not meet the minimum requirements, he/she will be placed on academic probation and given one semester to rectify the deficiency. The student’s parents will be contacted by the Assistant Principal to discuss a plan for improving the student’s academic performance. The Guidance Counselor will be informed of the plan so that follow-up measures can be taken. If the student fails to meet the minimum requirements for two consecutive semesters, he/she will not be allowed to return to Cascia Hall the following semester/year. The purpose of this policy on Academic Probation is to encourage the discipline and study skills necessary to achieve academic success at Cascia Hall. Parents/students concerned about academic performance may contact a faculty member, and/or guidance counselor for support and assistance. 14 Academic Support GUIDANCE AND ACADEMIC SERVICES Guidance and academic services are overseen by the directors of the Upper and Middle Schools. The guidance department provides personal, academic and college counseling, as well as some vocational counseling. Since the overwhelming majority of students matriculate to college, more emphasis is placed on college counseling. Two full-time college counselors meet with students in grades 9 - 12. The Upper School guidance counselor is responsible for assisting students with personal as well as academic issues, as is the Middle School counselor. The guidance and counseling department strives to assist students in becoming self-directed and goal-oriented, in solving personal problems, and in making wise choices in their present lives, as well as thoughtful decisions concerning their future plans. College Counseling Services Pre-college counseling including multiple individual meetings with all students grades 9, 10, first-semester juniors Month-long college seminar for all juniors during January Minimester session Individual appointments with college counselor for all juniors, beginning in February, continuing through end of senior year Coordination of Junior Parent/Student College & Financial Aid Information Night at the beginning of second semester, presented by a college admissions dean/director of admission Coordination of daytime visits by significant number of colleges and universities nationwide Coordination of PSAT and PLAN, administered to all juniors and sophomores in October Assistance with college, scholarship and financial aid searches Assistance with interviewing skills during college application process Detailed letters of recommendation for all seniors in college application process Coordination of submission of college application materials for all seniors Upper School Guidance Counseling Individual counseling and assistance with personal/academic needs for students grades 9– 12 Resources for students with documented learning disabilities provided through school’s accommodations program; Cascia follows policy and documentation guidelines as set forth by College Board (Aspire, SAT, AP) as well as ACT Coordination of accommodations meetings including students, parents, faculty Coordination of career internship program for all juniors and seniors during January Minimester session Coordination of Aspire (Pre-ACT), administered to all freshmen in October Coordination of drug testing program for grades 9–12 Coordination of Student Assistance Program offered through Laureate Adolescent Outpatient Clinic; allows three free therapy sessions per student, per year 15 Middle School Counseling Individual counseling and assistance with personal/academic needs for all students grades 6–8 Career Day forum with guest/professional speakers Health sessions addressing issues such as bullying, conflict resolution, communication skills, nutrition, stress, abstinence Resources for students with documented learning disabilities provided through school’s accommodations policy Variety of wellness speakers addressing Internet safety, abstinence, alcohol/drug prevention Coordination of student tutoring/study skills sessions Coordination of drug testing program for grades 7–8 Coordination of accommodations meetings including students, parents, faculty Accommodations Counseling Accommodation plans for Upper and Middle School students are coordinated by the Counselor for Support Services. These services are provided to those students who have testing documentation on file. Testing documentation, medical reports, teacher and parent input are all used as sources to form an individual Accommodation Plan for a student. Questions about accommodations should be addressed to the Counselor for Support Services. 16 THE REV. MARTIN J. O’NEILL LIBRARY MEDIA CENTER Mission Statement The mission of the Reverend Martin J. O’Neill* Library Media Center (LMC) is to fulfill the reading, research, and academic needs of our students, faculty, and staff. LMC materials and resources support classroom instruction and research in the school’s curriculum areas, provide information retrieval skills instruction for our students and patrons, and promote the love of reading for pleasure and as a lifelong activity. Purpose The LMC is an extension of the classroom and the organizing spirit behind the navigation of information. The LMC is a place where students create order out of the confusion of data overload and learn to filter and evaluate for truth and accuracy in both the school collection and outside sources. The Library Media Specialist (LMS) assists students in each step of the information retrieval process and builds partnerships with the classroom teacher to enhance authentic learning that fosters today’s active researchers and learners. The LMS collaborates with the faculty to teach vital search strategy skills which help students become independent, information-literate, and lifelong learners. The LMS and teachers foster curricular coherence and identify resources that enable students to use their own learning style and abilities to solve complex information problems. The LMS provides resource-rich instruction that uses curriculum and collection mapping to connect classroom academic goals and library resources. Students learn how to locate the information they need, determine what information is trustworthy, and use information for projects, assignments, and personal interests. Students use LMC resources and services both during and beyond the school day for multiple purposes, including research, enrichment, and personal enjoyment. Unique Features The LMC maintains extended hours on Monday evenings (until 8:00 p.m.) for late-night library. The online-catalog is available at school and 24 hours a day. The college level research links to Academic Databases are available at school and online 24 hours a day. The LMS provides personal consultation with seniors regarding research techniques and strategies for graduation thesis, including one-on-one interviews and help with interlibrary loan access. (The entire first period of the 4th quarter is dedicated to seniors working on their college-level research thesis.) Reference materials and electronic equipment are available for overnight check-out. Interlibrary loan services are available to students, faculty, and LMC patrons. Over one hundred interlibrary loans are arranged each school year. Interlibrary loans provide access to university libraries for seniors working on their senior thesis. LMC staff provides orientation to student library research and specific classroom assignments for every grade level. LMS provides support and assists faculty in planning and preparation for classroom instruction. LMC Director is a National Board Certified Teacher whose collaboration portfolio set the standard for scoring on all NBCT portfolios nationally. The LMC maintains a student swap shelf where free recycled books are available for personal reading. 17 The LMC maintains a collection of award-winning young adult books, including the Newbery Award and Honor winners, Sequoyah Masterlist and Award winners, (Young Adult and High School) Coretta Scott King and the Michael L. Printz Excellence in Young Adult Literature Award winners. The John F. Kennedy Collection, donated by Cascia Hall Alumni Ray H. Siegfried II, is a treasured resource of the Cascia Hall LMC. This fabulous compilation includes historical magazines, the Warren Commission report, Cuban Missile Crisis documents, and Kennedy family portraits and biographies. A donated artwork collection includes Lladro porcelain figurines, sculptures, historical Cascia Hall photographs, and Picturing America collectables. The LMC houses historical yearbooks and archives which include Cascia Hall memorabilia and artifacts from 1926. *Rev. Martin J. O’Neill, O.S.A. was a former teacher and headmaster at Cascia Hall. He is remembered for his commitment to education and dedication to preparing students to live successful and peaceful lives. The LMC was built and dedicated in 1991 in his memory. 18 WORLD LANGUAGE LAB Mission Statement The mission of the Cascia Hall Digital Multi-Media Lab is to support students as they prepare for their role as a citizen of today’s multi-lingual world of ever growing cultural diversity, international scientific collaboration and global markets. Leading-edge technology available in the lab facilitates innovative and engaging methods of language acquisition for both Middle School and Upper School students. Teachers may use the lab to individualize instruction, allowing students additional practice or new challenges as they develop their language skills. Description While working in the lab, students improve their listening skills as they hear a range of native accents in the language they are studying. The high quality headsets and private stations help students to focus on the language by blocking out other distractions. Students can control audio and video sources as needed, working at their own pace. In one class, students may listen to a documentary from Mexico City, a radio interview from Buenos Aires and a music video from Puerto Rico. The world is truly brought to our students through a variety of internet activities as well as other audio visual materials. Students might compare and contrast the French used in television commercials from Canada and Paris. On-line newspapers from around the globe come to life with embedded video clips. Working in pairs, students are able to take a virtual field trip the Prado Museum in Spain and discuss different paintings in Spanish with their partner or teacher. Students are able to practice the language without the pressure of speaking in front of their peers. The ability to scan audio responses gives the teacher valuable insight to student progress plus the ability to provide students with immediate feedback in complete privacy. Teachers may record individual or paired activities for evaluation and later provide students with written or audio feedback. Digital portfolios can easily be created to track student progress throughout their study of the language. 19 OTHER STUDENT SERVICES Wednesday Night Tutoring Each Wednesday night from 5:30-7:30, a math teacher (Mrs. Pam Benne) holds a tutoring session in the Dining Hall for all students. Late Night Library The Library Media Center maintains extended hours (until 8:00) each Monday for all students. National Honor Society members are also available for tutoring upon request through the Guidance Counselor. Break Students have the opportunity to get extra help from their teachers during a 20-minute break period every day except Tuesday. 20 Course Descriptions MATHEMATICS Recommended Course Progression Flow Chart (Grades 6 – 12) Pre-Algebra th 7 Grade Math Math - 6 Pre-Algebra (Grades 6-7) Algebra I (HS Credit) AP Calc AB Algebra II/Trig (Grade 11) Algebra I AP Stat Algebra III (Grade 12) Geometry Algebra II AP Stat (Grade 12) Trig/PreCalculus AP Calc BC AP Calc AB AP Stat In the Middle School and Upper School, any level in which there are several choices will need a teacher recommendation. Note: Entering freshmen with both Algebra I and Geometry credits will need to be evaluated for proper placement. Note: Entering freshmen placed in Algebra II will follow the sequence: Algebra II, AP Stat, Trig/PreCalculus, AP Calc BC 21 Math 6 This course provides the opportunity to reinforce and extend skills with which the student is familiar as well as to explore relatively new areas with rigor and critical thinking. The major concepts to be covered are: computational skills, numeral characteristics, estimation, decimals, fractions, graphs, charts, measurements, problem solving, basic geometry, predictions, statistics and probability, integers and equation solving. 7th Grade Math Prerequisite: Math 6 This course provides the opportunity to master concepts necessary for success in Pre-Algebra and Algebra I. The major concepts to be covered are computational skills, numeral characteristics and number sense, estimation, decimals, fractions, graphs, charts, measurements, problem solving, basic geometry, predictions, statistics and probability, integer computation, and equation solving. Pre- Algebra Prerequisite: Math 6 or Placement Recommendation This course provides the means by which to insure a successful transition from the foundation of fundamental math to elementary algebra. Concepts covered in this class include: variable expression, integers, solving equations and inequalities, rational numbers, proportions, percentages, probability, functions, graphing, exponents, radicals, geometry, measurements, transformations, statistics and polynomials. Algebra I (High School Credit) Prerequisite: Pre-Algebra or Teacher Recommendation This course will build a firm foundation in basic algebraic concepts. Topics covered are algebraic properties and expressions, solving equations and inequalities, sets, statistics, exponents and power rules, factoring, polynomials, functions and graphing, solving systems of equations and inequalities, solving word problems and applications, solving quadratic equations by factoring and the quadratic formula, radicals and rational fractions. These topics are approached and solved through graphical, numerical, analytical, and verbal methods. Geometry Prerequisites: Algebra I Requirement: TI-84 silver ed. This course covers the traditional topics of geometry, including line and angle properties, triangle and other polygon properties, circles, area, volume, congruency, similarity, right triangle trigonometry, and logic. Students first discover conjectures using sophisticated computer software and other activities. Some of the conjectures are then proven, first by using a flow chart proof and then the traditional two-column proof. 22 Algebra II Prerequisite: Geometry Requirement: TI-84 silver ed. This course expands on the Algebra I topics of functions: including linear and quadratic, by studying ‘new’ functions: polynomial, rational, exponential, and logarithmic; systems of equations; matrices; quadratic relations and conic sections; sequences and series; probability, and statistics. Students will be perfecting their algebra skills while studying these new topics. These topics are approached and solved through graphical, numerical, analytical, and verbal methods. Algebra II/Trigonometry Prerequisite: Geometry; Grade 11; Teacher Recommendation Requirement: TI-84 silver ed. This course includes the topics of functions, polynomial functions, rational functions, exponential functions, logarithmic functions, systems of equations, matrices, trigonometric functions, trig identities, and trigonometric equations. If time permits the students will also study one or more of the following topics: sequences, probability and statistics. Trig/Pre-Calculus Prerequisite: Algebra II or Algebra II/Trig Requirement: TI-84 silver ed. This course is a study of topics essential to Calculus. Students will study algebra topics in more depth including: functions and graphs; polynomial, power, and rational functions; exponential, logistic, and logarithmic functions. New topics of trigonometric functions, analytic trigonometry, applications of trigonometry, analytic geometry in two and three dimensions, some discrete mathematics topics, and an introduction to calculus will also be studied in the course. Students will master trigonometry, and will be introduced to limits. These topics are approached through graphical, numerical, analytical and verbal points of view. AP Calculus AB Prerequisites: Algebra II/Trig or Trig/Pre-Calculus Requirement: TI-84 silver ed. This course is equivalent to a typical university level Calculus I course. The major topics of PreCalculus are reviewed. Limits, derivatives, integrals and differential equations and applications of these ideas are studied with functions of one variable through multi-representational approaches: graphical, numerical, analytical, and verbal. 23 AP Calculus BC Prerequisites: Trig/Pre-Calculus; Teacher Recommendation Requirement: TI-84+ silver ed. This course is equivalent to a typical university level Calculus I and II course. Students will study limits, derivatives, integrals, and differential equations and applications of these concepts with functions of a one variable, as well as parametric and polar equations. Students are also introduced to improper integrals, indeterminate forms, infinite series and Taylor’s Theorem. These topics are approached through graphical, numerical, analytical and contextual points of view. AP Statistics Prerequisites: Algebra II; Teacher Recommendation Requirement: TI-84+ silver ed. This is a college introductory course that is designed to emphasize statistical thinking and more active learning through the use of real life data sets and problems. The AP Statistics course depends heavily on the availability of technology suitable for the interactive, investigative aspects of data analysis. The course introduces students to the major concepts and tools for collecting, analyzing and drawing conclusions from data. Students who do well on the PSAT verbal sections are appropriately matched to this course. Algebra III Prerequisite: Algebra II; Grade 12 Requirement: TI-84+ silver ed. This course provides the opportunity to master concepts from Algebra I and Algebra II. Students will be prepared to take a College Algebra course. This course will expand on the topics of functions, systems of equations, matrices, quadratic relations and conic sections, and sequences and series. These topics will be approached and solved through graphical, numerical, analytical, and verbal methods. 24 LANGUAGE ARTS Recommended Course Progression Flow Chart Middle School English 6 English 7 English 8 Upper School English 10 Composition English 9 Grammar & Composition English 12 World Masterpieces English 11 American Experience * English 10 Pre-AP English ** AP Language & Composition *Option for students who are not recommended to take AP Language as juniors. ** Option for students who are not recommended to take AP Literature. 25 AP Literature & Composition 6th Grade English This course begins with a review of the basics in grammar and composition. The parts of speech, syntax, mechanics, usage, and punctuation are reviewed; instruction in sentence structure and paragraph writing derive from the reading of good literature throughout the year. Students study the elements of short stories, poetry, drama, and novels while honing reading comprehension skills. Vocabulary study focuses on those words appearing regularly on ACT and SAT. Typical Readings: Rikki-tikki-tavi, Charles, The Monsters are due on Maple Street, A Christmas Carol, Thank You Ma’am, Casey at the Bat 7th Grade English This course reviews basic grammar: the parts of speech, sentence structure, usage, mechanics, and punctuation. The elements of poetry, drama, short stories, and the novel comprise the seventh graders’ study of good literature. Reading comprehension and critical thinking skills are honed by expository writing which is the focus of composition instruction following most readings. Weekly journal assignments allow for introspective and creative writing as well. Vocabulary study continues to focus on those words appearing regularly on SAT and ACT. Students access appropriate research sites and use correct formatting in a research project. Typical Readings: The Tell-Tale Heart, The Diary of Anne Frank (a drama), The Outsiders, Paul Revere’s Ride 8th Grade English This course presumes an understanding of basic grammar, punctuation, sentence structure, and mechanics that must precede the teaching of composition, an integral part of this course. Early on students will write persuasive and expository paragraphs, the topics to be derived from elements of classic literature. Instruction in the five-paragraph essay will follow. Vocabulary study continues to focus on those words appearing regularly on college boards. Students access appropriate research sites and use correct formatting in the process of writing one research paper. A brief history of the English language adds to the students’ appreciation of their native tongue. Weekly journal assignments allow for introspective and creative writing as well. Typical Readings: The Necklace, The Odyssey, Romeo and Juliet, the poetry and short stories of Edgar Allan Poe 26 English 9: Grammar and Composition This course builds on the students’ existing knowledge of grammar and mechanics, placing special emphasis on sentence structures, phrases, and clauses. In addition to grammatical correctness, students focus on building strategies for thinking, for organizing, and for producing writing that reflects careful consideration and deep questioning of ideas. Students compose various types of texts from different genres, focusing especially on the basic conventions of the American academic essay and producing a formal research paper. Students also gain experience identifying patterns, engaging in inquiry, and uncovering assumptions in various texts, with an emphasis on using evidence and reason to become more independent readers, thinkers, and communicators. Vocabulary study is also a focus of the course. Typical Readings: Wool, Fahrenheit 451, To Kill a Mockingbird, and selections from the Junior Great Books anthology. English 10: Composition This course engages students in writing all modes of discourse--narration, description, exposition, and argumentation--in order to prepare them for writing the essays they will be assigned in high school and in college. Students will also practice written analysis of literature through the study of specific novels and dramas, and they will annotate and respond to articles of the week to become familiar with current issues. Each student will complete research writing with MLA documentation. They will compose a minimum of two process papers, consisting of brainstorming, writing a first draft, engaging in peer review, composing a final draft, and lastly, revising and proofreading a final document. In order to prepare for standardized tests, students will practice reading comprehension sets and complete a timed essay during the final exam period. Students will also practice utilizing the rules of standard English grammar and usage. Vocabulary study is also a focus of the course. Typical Readings: Night, Lord of the Flies, 1984, Taming of the Shrew, and selected non-fiction articles. English 10: Pre-AP Prerequisite: Teacher Recommendation This course requires students to analyze works from a variety of literary genres, examining the forms, rhetorical devices, and themes utilized in complex fiction and nonfiction texts. In addition to using these texts as the basis for original literary analysis, the readings will also function as mentor texts when students write their own narrative pieces, poetry, and essays that focus on argument and synthesis. The course progresses at an accelerated pace and is highly demanding in its reading and writing requirements. Typical Readings: The Book Thief, The Taming of the Shrew, Lord of the Flies, One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest, 1984, and selections of poetry, short fiction, essay, and biography/memoir. 27 English 11: American Experience The American Experience course is designed to develop critical reading and writing skills in order to concentrate on students’ abilities to read critically, insightfully, and analytically. Students will also learn how to use their analytical skills to locate and evaluate appropriate secondary source material, understand rhetorical strategies in application to their own writings, and formulate an argumentative position. Reading, writing, and revision are all inseparable parts of the composition process, and students will apply the skills developed in Composition to writing and research in the field of literary analysis. Vocabulary study will also be emphasized as necessary to the sophisticated writer. Students will explore contemporary American literature alongside classics with various supplemental readings in order to gain a thorough understanding of what it means to be an American and the ways the American identity is created, shaped, and experienced. Typical Readings: The Devil in the White City, Invisible Man, The House on Mango Street, As I Lay Dying, and Uncle Sam English 12: World Masterpieces Much of global history has been shaped by conflict and captured through individual literary narratives and remains one of the most prolific themes in literature. In this course, we will explore how conflict affects the individual lives and histories of those who participate or experience it. Also, the World Masterpieces Literature course is designed to develop critical, literary reading and writing skills at the collegiate level. The reading materials in this class cross different genres, mediums, and times. Vocabulary study will also be emphasized as necessary to the sophisticated writer. This course requires that the student learns how to read the texts, how to abstract or summarize them, how to ask questions about them, how to engage in discussion about the works, and how to use them in building ideas of their own. Students will also learn how to use research and analytical skills to locate and evaluate appropriate source material, understand rhetorical strategies, formulate an argumentative position, and correctly summarize, paraphrase, quote, and cite source materials. Students will apply grammar mechanics in composing well-written, thought-provoking essays. Typical Readings: War, A Tale of Two Cities, The Red Badge of Courage, Maus, The Yellow Birds, and Richard III 28 AP Language and Composition Prerequisites: English 10 Composition with Teacher Recommendation or Pre-AP This course is designed to be the equivalent of a college composition course and will engage students in close and extensive reading of non-fiction texts in a variety of genres including speeches, letters, editorials, newspaper articles, etc., analytical writing about author’s purpose and rhetorical strategies, argumentative writing regarding contemporary issues while synthesizing primary and secondary sources, and essay writing within 30-40 minute time constraints. Students will carry out a vocabulary study, write timed essays, and annotate multiple choice passages, plan and compose independent essays, and write a research synthesis packet using primary sources along with library and internet sources. Students will focus primarily on the writing of rhetorical analysis, argumentation, and the synthesis essay--the three modes of discourse on the AP exam that form the basis of academic writing and professional communication. Typical Readings: Thank You for Arguing, Brave New World, In Cold Blood, Brain on Fire, Into the Wild, The Glass Castle, and assorted non-fiction passages AP Literature and Composition Prerequisites: AP Language and Composition Requirement: Reading Journal This course, which is equivalent to a first- or second- year college English course, challenges students to read, analyze, and evaluate complex literary texts, including novels, plays, short stories, poetry, and essays.. Students will learn to consider a work’s structure, style, and themes as well as such smaller-scale elements as the use of diction, figurative language, imagery, symbolism, and tone. Students will also develop greater stylistic maturity in their writing. To achieve this end, the class will focus on increasing vocabulary, varying sentence structure, organizing cohesive essays, supporting generalizations with specific details, and maintaining an effective use of rhetoric through focus on tone and voice. Typical Readings: Crime and Punishment, The Stranger, All the Pretty Horses, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, The Things They Carried, Slaughterhouse-Five, Jane Eyre, Their Eyes Were Watching God, Macbeth, The Crucible, and a college-level poetry text 29 SCIENCE Recommended Course Progression Flow Chart Middle School th th 6 Earth Science 8 Physical Science th 7 Life Science th 8 Advanced Physical Science HSC HS Credit Upper School th th 9 Biology th 9 Pre-AP Biology th 10 Chemistry* th 10 Pre-AP Chemistry HSC – High School Credit *Physics can be taken concurrently as an elective. Please refer to course descriptions for prerequisite requirements. 30 th 11 and/or 12 Physics Anatomy & Physiology Environmental Studies AP Biology AP Chemistry AP Physics 6th Grade – Earth Science This course is a comprehensive study of Earth and its place in the universe. The purpose of this course is to introduce the sixth grade student to the basic principles of science and to help them develop an understanding of the world around them through the study of geology, oceanography, astronomy, and meteorology. Use of the laboratory will encourage students to apply critical thinking and problem solving abilities. The information and basic skills that students learn over the course of the year will be applicable to future science courses as well as other school disciplines. 7th Grade – Life Science This course provides a comprehensive, scientific study of the structure, functions and relationships among living organisms and their ecological relationships. Beginning with the basics of cellular structure, students progress through an introduction to genetics, and move to a study of the six kingdoms of life, from microorganisms to multicultural organisms. The course concludes with a study of the human anatomy and physiology. Controversial current events from the scientific field are presented to encourage a higher level of thinking and understanding. Hands-on exploration and reinforcement are utilized throughout the course. 8th Grade – Physical Science This course begins with a study of the chemical makeup of matter and proceeds through an introduction to both inorganic and organic chemistry. Topics covered include atomic structure and proceed through a class of various compounds and molecules, and various types of chemical reactions. The course then progresses to an introduction of the basic principles of physics including energy, motion and wave science. Students are challenged to develop and demonstrate various machines to perform and an assortment of tasks. Controversial current topics are presented to encourage a higher level of thinking and understanding. Hands-on exploration and reinforcement are utilized throughout the course. 8th Grade – Advanced Physical Science (High School Credit) This course is a math-based course that will include a survey of chemistry and physics topics. The first semester will cover major topics in chemistry such as: matter, atomic structure, phases, chemical reactions, and thermodynamics. The second semester will cover major topics in physics such as motion, forces, work, energy, electricity, waves, and magnetism. This course allows students the opportunity to practice working with data and to sharpen their abilities to infer, classify, and theorize. This course is designed to prepare students to take accelerated coursework in science. Teacher recommendation is required. 9th Grade - Biology I This course develops a basic understanding of fundamental life processes and concepts common to all living organisms. Topics include the diversity of life, chemistry of life, cell biology, genetics and biotechnology, the function of living things, their interaction with the environment, and change over time. This course introduces students to the structure and function of tissues, organs, and systems of the human body. The course accentuates biological applications in today's society. As a laboratory course, it offers an organized and scientific framework for posing and answering questions about the natural world. 31 9th Grade - Pre-AP Biology Prerequisite: Teacher Recommendation This pre–AP course is recommended for those whose interests lie in math and science. Pre-AP Biology is a challenging, fast-paced, rigorous course designed to provide the student with the skills and knowledge to be successful in the college-level course AP-Biology. Extensive studies include ecology, cell biology, plant and animal systems, genetics, classification, and evolution. The course is taught from a reductionist viewpoint ultimately expanding each topic to understand the existing biological interactions will be stressed throughout the course. Self-discipline with respect to reading assignments, organizational skill development, and the proper conduct in laboratory investigations are required Chemistry I Requirement: TI-84 Silver Ed. This course provides an introductory study of chemical theories, their application, and laboratory procedures. The course is designed to provide students with a solid foundation for advanced level of chemistry. Included is an overview of the structure of matter, the atomic theory, chemical bonding, stoichiometry, energetics, gas laws, and acid/base behavior. Students will see how chemistry impacts everyday life and how chemistry is a continually developing science. Course contentment includes strategic problem solving, innovative laboratory experiences, and instructive teacher demonstrations combine to make a comprehensive overview of the most fundamental general chemistry concepts and skills. Pre-AP Chemistry Prerequisite: Concurrent Enrollment in Algebra II, Teacher Recommendation Requirement: TI-84 Silver Ed. This course provides the highly-motivated student with a rigorous first –year chemistry course in preparation for AP Chemistry as a second-year course. The content of this course will include the following: matter and energy, atomic structure, bonding, periodic functions, mathematics of chemistry, kinetics, equilibrium, acid/base, redox, organic chemistry, nuclear chemistry and laboratory activities. Physics Prerequisite: Biology 1, Chemistry I or concurrent enrollment in Chemistry Requirement: TI-84 Silver Ed. This course uses mathematics, mainly algebra, measurement, and experimentation in order to understand various aspects of nature. In this course explores different types of motion (constant velocity, acceleration, circular and projectile), gravity, conservation of energy and momentum. The second semester deals with electric forces, circuits, and devices such as capacitors, motors, and generators. Addition areas of study include magnetism, light, and the atom. 32 AP Biology Prerequisites: Pre-AP Biology or Biology I (Grade of A or B), Chemistry I, Teacher Recommendation This course is designed to be the equivalent of a two-semester college course in introductory biology for biology majors. This course includes an extensive laboratory component which focuses on the development of major biological concepts and strives to integrate the eight major themes of biology into each conceptual unit. The course utilizes one of the premier college biology textbook as its major reference material and utilizes a lecture/laboratory format. AP Chemistry Prerequisites: Pre-AP Chemistry, Chemistry I, Concurrent Enrollment in Algebra II or Algebra II/Trig, Teacher Recommendation Requirement: TI-84 Silver Ed. This course is designed to be the equivalent of the general chemistry course usually taken during the first college year. Students will study detailed structure of matter, states of matter, chemical reactions including equilibrium, stoichiometry, kinetics, descriptive chemistry and thermodynamics. These topics are approached through laboratory experiments, problem solving and verbal explanation. AP Physics C - Mechanics Prerequisites: Concurrent Enrollment in AP Calculus Requirement: TI-84 Silver Ed. This course covers the material typically taught in first semester college physics for students majoring in the physical sciences or engineering. Methods of calculus are used wherever appropriate in formulating physical principles and in applying them to physical problems. This course focuses on six main areas of content: kinematics; dynamics; work, energy, and power; systems of particles and linear momentum; circular motion and rotation; and oscillations and gravitation. Additionally, students will perform a variety of laboratories where they are expected to interpret data and draw scientific conclusions. Students coming out of this course will have a strong conceptual understanding of physics and have well-developed skills in performing and analyzing laboratory experiments. Anatomy & Physiology Prerequisites: Biology 1, Chemistry 1 This course is a more detailed study of human anatomy (body structure) & physiology (body function) than Biology 1. Students will study the 11 organ systems: endocrine, immune, digestive, urinary, muscular, nervous, respiratory, cardiovascular, reproductive, integumentary, and skeletal systems. Students also study problems and diseases of these organ systems. The students will learn the names and locations of the muscles, blood vessels, and internal structures of a fetal pig. 33 Environmental Studies Prerequisite: Biology I, Chemistry I This course is an examination of the environment including the interactions of biology, chemistry, earth science, physics, and mathematics to understand the relationships between humans and the environment. Students will study ecology, populations, water, air, land, minerals, energy resources, pollution, and health issues. These topics are taught using classroom lecture, written homework from the textbook, course-related DVD’s, guest speakers, field trips, and labs. 34 SOCIAL STUDIES 6th Grade World History (2 semesters) This course involves a geographical study of the Western Hemisphere. . Students will study the world’s people and places, applying the five themes and six essential elements of geography to gain a better understanding of the human and physical world they live in. This course is designed to complement what the students will learn in science The knowledge they gain in science will be applied to the study of the world's people and the development of their culture, concentrating on Europe's exploration of the Western Hemisphere. The course will also involve students developing an understanding of Central and South America’s early history before and after the arrival of the Europeans focusing on their development prior to outside influences and assessing how the migration of the Europeans, specifically the Spanish, changed the culture of the indigenous people. 7th Grade Eastern World Geography This course provides a thorough introduction to geography and regional approach to exploring Africa, Asia, and Europe. The course is designed to teach an awareness of the people, places, and culture of Africa, Asia, and Europe. Students will be encouraged to draw connections between the United States and the other continents. Focusing on the basic principles of Geography and understanding the role that geography has played throughout history, students will examine the influence geography has on their lives on a daily basis. Students will be facilitated to explore independently, to challenge assumptions, to think creatively, and to apply problem solving skills to real life situations. 8th Grade United States History This course provides a history of the United States from the 13 colonies to the Civil War. Students will develop a strong understanding and appreciation for early United States history. They will learn how the United States became part of global world history and how our early history still influences the modern day. Students will be encouraged to make connections between the study of history and other disciplines, building upon their skills and vocabulary developed at earlier grade levels. Students will learn to examine different perspectives through time and develop the ability to challenge assumptions while continuing the development of their already established creative and problem solving skills. 9th Grade - U.S. History & Government II (1 semester) This course is a study of the U.S. Civil War era through the end of Progressivism (1850-1910). Throughout this course students are exposed to the development and evolution of the U.S. government, learn history through various forms of political, economic, social, religious, and cultural analysis, and acquire substantive knowledge of the impact of women and various ethnic groups in the formation and development of what became American civilization. 35 9th Grade - Oklahoma History (1 semester) This course is an overview of the history of the state taken by all freshmen during the second semester. Students will survey the history of Oklahoma from the first Native American settlers to the present. Students will study the cause and effects of the removal of Native Americans from the path of American settlements in the southeastern United States to Indian Territory. Students will study the development of Oklahoma Politically, socially and economically as Indian Territory was transformed into the state of Oklahoma. 10th Grade - U. S. History & Government III & IV (2 semesters) This course consists of two parts. The first course will encompass the first semester of the sophomore year. The students will study the era of World War I through the end of World War II (1910-1945). In the second semester the students will study post-World War II civilization through the beginning of the 21st Century (1945-present). In all units of study the students will study the development and evolution of the U. S. government, learn history through the various forms of political, economic, social, religious, and cultural analysis, and acquire substantive knowledge of the role of women and various ethnic groups in the formation, development, and enrichment of what became American civilization. Ancient World History (1 semester) Prerequisite: Grade 11 or 12 This course begins with the study of the evolution of early hominids and ends with the early Renaissance in Italy. The course proceeds chronologically in three stages (prehistory to 500 B.C.E.; 500 B.C.E.–600 C.E.; 600 C.E. –1450 C.E.) surveying the major events and development of civilization on every continent. Students will study the various political institutions, economic foundations, religious beliefs, sociology, and technological skills of peoples throughout the world. Students will learn to think conceptually about world history and apply historical thinking skills as they learn about the past. Modern World History (1 semester) Prerequisite: Grade 11 or 12 This course offers students the opportunity to develop their knowledge and understanding of history beyond North America and Europe. Using primary and secondary document analysis students will compare and contrast the development of empires in the Middle East and China, as well as assessing the factors contributing to their rise and fall. They will explore the development of Nationalism in South America and evaluate the impact of imperialism in Africa and India, ending in the revolutionary period of China. This course is designed to give students a more global perspective of history and the ability to assess continuity and change, among other important historical skills. 36 Contemporary Issues in Social Studies (1 Semester) Prerequisite: Grade 11 or 12 This course focuses on relevant issues impacting our nation, and world today. This course emphasizes critical thinking, and evaluating the validity of a variety of sources. Students will be expected to participate in class discussions and complete individual and group projects in order to develop their ability to work with others and communicate their ideas effectively.. Students will utilize research skills to provide their own sources for political and social issues impacting society. Students will also be given the opportunity to focus on their time-management skills, and the ability to synthesize information, all within a real world context. Germany Between the Wars 1919-1939 Prerequisite: Grade 11 or 12 This course will enable students to examine primary documents in order to explore how Hitler came to power in Germany in 1933 and to develop an understanding as to what it was like to live in Germany when the Nazis were in power. Students will practice important historical skills while learning more about the turbulent times of Weimar Germany, the rise of Nazism, and German foreign policy. Students will develop the ability to ask relevant questions about the past and to investigate them critically using a range of documents in their historical context. Cultural Anthropology (1 semester) Prerequisite: Grade 11 or 12 This is an introduction to the study of cultural anthropology. Students will develop an understanding of key concepts and research methods used by anthropologists. They will apply this knowledge to various cultures around the world and examine those cultures in a comparative way in areas including marriage, government, subsistence strategies, as well as ideas of kinship and descent. Students will be given the opportunity to demonstrate their knowledge and understanding through a variety of assessments that will also focus on key skills necessary for college and life. Principles of Economics (1 semester) Prerequisite: Grade 11 or 12 This course is an introductory survey of the principles of economics. Students will study basic principles of economics: supply and demand; measurement of economic performance; national income and price determination; the financial sector; inflation and unemployment; economic growth and productivity; and an open economy with international trade in mind. This class will lay the foundation for students to gain the basic knowledge of economics that is necessary for future classes in business. 37 A.P. U.S. History Prerequisite: Grade 10, Teacher Recommendation This course focuses on the study of U.S. history from the 1491 to the present. It is equivalent to an introductory, year-long college course in U.S. history, and it is designed to implement the rigors of college course work. A.P. U.S. History has students investigate the content of U.S. for significant events, individuals, developments, and processes in nine historical periods, and develop and use the same thinking skills and methods employed by historians when they study the past. Students will use these analytic skills and factual knowledge to deal critically with the problems in U.S. history. Students will learn to assess historical material and to weigh evidence and interpretations presented in historical scholarship. The course attempts to develop the skills necessary to arrive at conclusions on the basis of an informed judgment and to present reasons and evidence clearly and persuasively in essay format. Students who earn a qualifying score will be given six hours of college credit at most colleges and universities. AP United States Government and Politics (2 semesters) This course provides dedicated students an opportunity to study constitutional underpinnings, civil liberties and civil rights, political culture and socialization, citizen participation and influence, political institutions and policy making that are the foundation of modern U.S. government and politics. Students will be required to read a college-level textbook and supplemental readings, write a lengthy and well-researched argumentative essay on U.S. public policy, and actively participate in class discussions often involving that day’s political issues. AP European History (2 semesters) Prerequisite: Grade 11 or 12, Teacher Recommendation AP European History focuses on developing students’ abilities to think conceptually about European history from approximately 1450 to the present and apply historical thinking skills as they learn about the past. Five themes of equal importance —interaction of Europe and the world, poverty and prosperity, objective knowledge and subjective visions, states and other institutions of power, and individual and society — provide areas of historical inquiry for investigation throughout the course, which is divided into four periods of study. Students are required to reason historically about continuity and change over time and make comparisons among various historical developments in different times and places. 38 Social Studies List of Courses Course Title Grade level Length World History 6th Grade 2 semesters Eastern World 7th Grade 2 semesters U.S History 8th Grade 2 semesters Oklahoma History 9th Grade 1 semester U.S History and Govt. II 9th Grade 1 semester U.S History and Govt. III and IV 10th Grade 2 semesters AP U.S History 10th Grade 2 semesters AP U.S Government 11th and 12th Grade 2 semesters AP European History 11th and 12th Grade 2 semesters Ancient World history 11th and 12th Grade 1 semester Modern World History 11th and 12th Grade 1 semester Contemporary Issues 11th and 12th Grade 1 semester Germany Between the Wars 11th and 12th Grade 1 semester Cultural Anthropology 11th and 12th Grade 1 semester Principles of Economics 11th and 12th Grade 1 semester AP Course Offerings Electives 39 WORLD LANGUAGES Chinese 6th Grade - World Language and Cultural Studies This course establishes the fundamentals of language acquisition and communication through the introduction to the study of Spanish, Latin, French, German and Chinese. Students will learn language concepts and survey the culture and history of the peoples who speak those languages. Through the development of reading, writing, listening and oral communication skills students will experience a variety of media, including text materials and authentic resources in the classroom and language lab. Additionally, students will build a foundation for further language learning and cultivate a greater sense of global cultural awareness. Chinese I – Grades 7 - 12 This course introduces the basic features of Chinese characters, grammar, pronunciation, tones, and essential vocabulary and phrases. The course emphasizes the conversation ability in Chinese at the beginning level. Pinyin (the Romanization system of Chinese ideograms) will be practiced along with the practice of reading and writing some common Chinese characters. Chinese II Prerequisite: Chinese I This course is a continuation of Chinese I. It emphasizes the four basic skills in Chinese language – listening, speaking, reading, and writing. Class activities include oral-aural drills, dialogues, reading aloud, listening comprehension, reading comprehension, production and recognition of Chinese written characters, and so on. Chinese III Prerequisite: Chinese II This course is a continuation of Chinese II. Students continue to develop their four basic skills in Chinese language (listening, speaking, reading, and writing), with an increasing emphasis on reading and writing. Class activities are designed to encourage students to develop their listening/speaking/reading skills and to master Chinese characters. Chinese IV Prerequisite: Chinese III This course provides students opportunities to develop their language skills in Chinese at the intermediate-advanced level. Four basic skills - listening, speaking, reading, and writing - are developed through conversation and composition emphasized. Chinese V Prerequisite: Chinese IV This course provides students opportunities to develop their language skills in Chinese at the advanced level. Four basic skills - listening, speaking, reading, and writing - are developed through Chinese literature and composition emphasized. 40 French 6th Grade - World Language and Cultural Studies This course establishes the fundamentals of language acquisition and communication through the introduction to the study of Spanish, Latin, French, German and Chinese. Students will learn language concepts and survey the culture and history of the peoples who speak those languages. Through the development of reading, writing, listening and oral communication skills students will experience a variety of media, including text materials and authentic resources in the classroom and language lab. Additionally, students will build a foundation for further language learning and cultivate a greater sense of global cultural awareness. French I This course builds the foundation for reading, writing, listening and speaking the French language. Cultural themes provide a framework for providing practice in vocabulary acquisition, grammar acquisition and an understanding of Francophone culture. Grammar structures will include verb conjugation in present and past tenses and the correct usage of nouns, pronouns and adjectives. Students will develop an awareness and appreciation of the Francophone world. French II Prerequisite: French I This course continues instruction in reading, writing, listening and speaking the French language. Content will include review of the basic grammatical principles of the language and an emphasis on the conjugation of the future, perfect and conditional tenses. Vocabulary acquisition will continue within the framework of cultural themes with a greater emphasis on communication skills. Students will continue to develop an awareness and appreciation of the Francophone world. French III Prerequisite: French II This course continues instruction in reading, writing, listening and speaking the French language. Content will include a review of basic grammatical principles of the language and an emphasis on the subjunctive mood and enhanced grammatical structures. Vocabulary acquisition will continue within the framework of cultural themes. There is a greater emphasis on analytical reading and composition at this level in preparation for advanced classes. Students will continue to develop an awareness and appreciation of the Francophone world. 41 German 6th Grade - World Language and Cultural Studies This course establishes the fundamentals of language acquisition and communication through the introduction to the study of Spanish, Latin, French, German and Chinese. Students will learn language concepts and survey the culture and history of the peoples who speak those languages. Through the development of reading, writing, listening and oral communication skills students will experience a variety of media, including text materials and authentic resources in the classroom and language lab. Additionally, students will build a foundation for further language learning and cultivate a greater sense of global cultural awareness. German I Text: Mosaik I This course introduces students to effective strategies for beginning German language learning, and to various aspects of German-speaking culture. This course encourages interpersonal communication through speaking and writing, providing opportunities to make and respond to basic requests and questions, understand and use appropriate greetings and forms of address, participate in brief guided conversations on familiar topics, and write short passages with guidance. This course also emphasizes the development of reading and listening comprehension skills, such as reading isolated words and phrases in a situational context and comprehending brief written or oral directions. Additionally, students will examine the practices, products and perspectives of German-speaking culture; recognize basic routine practices of the target culture; and recognize and use situation-appropriate non-verbal communication. This course further emphasizes making connections across content areas and the application of understanding German language. In this course we use the Communicative Approach. This approach recognizes that we gain ability in a language by way of German input through various means--from the teacher, classroom activities and audio/video recordings. German II Text: Mosaik II German II continues on from the German I course. By the end of the year the students should be able to converse simply in German about everyday events and activities in the past and present, ask questions, and express opinions. When expressing yourself in writing students will have the tools to go beyond simple sentences, and they should also be able to read basic German texts. Students will continue to learn about German culture and improve their language learning strategies. In this course, as in German I, we use the Communicative Approach. This approach recognizes that we gain ability in a language by way of German input through various means-from the teacher, classroom activities and audio/video recordings. Students will use the language to communicate rather than just talking about German in English. 42 German III Text: Mosaik III German III is an integrative course, bringing together all elements of German I and German II. Students continue to develop more complex linguistic structures. Students will engage in readings and activities as well as learning more complex grammar elements, all of which will enhance their knowledge and understanding of German as well as increase their understanding of German culture. Previous knowledge from German I and German II is refined and put to use on a higher level, in preparation for a possible AP course. This course is also taught by use of the Communicative Approach. This approach recognizes that we gain ability in a language by way of German input through various means--from the teacher, classroom activities and audio/video recordings. 43 Latin 6th Grade - World Language and Cultural Studies This course establishes the fundamentals of language acquisition and communication through an introduction to the study of Spanish, Latin, French, German, and Chinese. Students will learn language concepts and survey the culture and history of the peoples who speak those languages. Through the development of reading, writing, listening, and oral communication skills, students will experience a variety of media, including text materials and authentic resources in the classroom and language lab. Additionally, students will build a foundation for further language learning and cultivate a greater sense of global cultural awareness. Latin I – Grades 7 - 12 This course is an introduction to the fundamentals of the Latin language. Emphasis is placed on vocabulary, grammar, and syntax of the language through reading stories. It includes the study of Roman history, customs, literature, mythology, art, and architecture as well as their influence upon our own culture. Latin II Prerequisite: Latin I This course is a continuation of Latin I. Emphasis is placed on vocabulary, grammar, and syntax of the language through reading stories. Developing reading proficiency is the main component of Latin II. It includes further study of Roman culture. Latin III: Pre-AP Prerequisite: Latin II This course is a continuation of Latin I and II. Emphasis is placed on vocabulary, grammar, and syntax of the language through reading stories. Advancing reading proficiency is the main component of Latin III. It includes further study of Roman culture. Students will make the transition from reading stories to reading Roman authors. Latin IV: AP Prerequisite: Latin III Pre-AP This is the culminating course in the study of Latin at the high school level. Students will read selections from Vergil’s Aeneid and Caesar’s De Bello Gallico. This course is designed for students who are preparing to test out of college courses or receive advanced placement credit. 44 Spanish 6th Grade - World Language and Cultural Studies This course establishes the fundamentals of language acquisition and communication through the introduction to the study of Spanish, Latin, French, German and Chinese. Students will learn language concepts and survey the culture and history of the peoples who speak those languages. Through the development of reading, writing, listening and oral communication skills students will experience a variety of media, including text materials and authentic resources in the classroom and language lab. Additionally, students will build a foundation for further language learning and cultivate a greater sense of global cultural awareness. Spanish I – Grades 7 - 12 This course continues instruction in understanding, reading, writing, and communicating in Spanish. Basic grammatical principles are emphasized including conjugation of verbs in present and past tenses. Students continue to develop awareness and appreciation of the Spanish culture. Spanish II Prerequisites: Spanish I or Equivalent This course completes presentation of basic grammar. Vocabulary will include day-to-day content useful in real life situations. Students will develop communication aptitude in all four modalities --- listening, speaking, reading and writing. Spanish III: Pre-AP Prerequisite: Spanish II This course lays the foundation for earning Advanced Placement credit at the university level in the AP Spanish Class. Students will develop their skills in all four areas of communication through the use of authentic materials. Each unit of study will be centered on one of the six themes established by the College Board: Global Challenges, Science and Technology, Contemporary Life, Personal and Public Identities, Families and Communities, Beauty and Aesthetics. Spanish IV Pre-AP Prerequisite: Spanish III This course focuses on developing students’ skills across the three modes of communication (interpretive, interpersonal, and presentational) through the use of authentic materials. Special attention will be placed on developing students’ awareness and appreciation of the various cultures that comprise the Spanish speaking world in preparation for the AP Spanish Language and Culture course. This class is conducted almost exclusively in Spanish. 45 AP Spanish Language and Culture Prerequisites: Spanish IV Pre-AP; Teacher Recommendation This course is a rigorous preparation for the AP exam and is approximately equivalent to an upper intermediate university Spanish course. Students will refine their proficiency across the three modes of communication through the use of authentic resources including online print as well as audio and audiovisual materials. Each unit of study will be centered on one of the six themes established by the College Board: Global Challenges, Science and Technology, Contemporary Live, Personal and Public Identities, Families and Communities, Beauty and Aesthetics. This class is conducted in Spanish. Contemporary Spanish Prerequisite: Spanish IV Pre-AP This course focuses on developing students’ ability to communicate about current topics. While a comprehensive review of grammar will be included, the focus of the class will be on developing vocabulary and idiomatic expressions necessary for students to develop their communication skills in interpretive, interpersonal and presentational modes. This course is designed for students who have completed Spanish IV Pre-AP but are not planning to take the AP exam or for students who have completed AP and would like to keep their language skills sharp. 46 THEOLOGY 6th Grade – The Church and the Sacraments This course is an introduction to the study of Catholic theology. Students will study the life, times, and teachings of Jesus Christ. They will also study the structure, rituals, and sacraments of the Catholic Church. 7th Grade – Foundations of Christian Faith This course introduces students to the major ideas in Catholic practice: prayer and spirituality, the sacraments and liturgy, social justice, and Christian service. Students are encouraged to reflect on their personal prayer life and challenged, through careful study of the saints and those who have impacted the Church throughout history, to grow through the encounter with contemplative, meditative, and informal prayer. 8th Grade - Introduction to Christian Living This course explores how Christians show human dignity through living a moral life in accordance with God’s law. Special attention is given to the general principles of Christian life, including the call to happiness and the Beatitudes, freedom and responsibility, conscience, the virtues and sin, discipleship, grace, and moral decision-making. The course also examines each of the Ten Commandments, God’s law revealed to us through Scripture, and their modern-day applications. 9th Grade – Introduction to the Old Testament (1 semester) This course introduces some of the techniques used in contemporary scriptural study, including form, historical, source, and redaction criticism. It explores major themes from the Hebrew Bible, including cosmology and the fall, the Patriarchs, the Covenant with Israel, the Davidic monarchy and the subsequently divided kingdom, the Exile and Return, Hebrew prophecy, and wisdom literature. The Old Testament is studied not only as the seminal revelation to the Jewish people but also as the theological framework through which the earliest disciples of Jesus came to understand him as the Messiah. 9th Grade - Introduction to the New Testament (1 semester) This course provides an overview of the New Testament. The student will examine several of the books and authors of the New Testament from historical and faith perspectives and explore their influence on Christianity. The foundation of the course work will come from the readings from Mass each Sunday. Students will interpret these readings to explore how they can apply in today’s world. The students will be asked to write several personal reflections on the selected readings. 10th Grade - Church History (1 semester) This course identifies and explains important and influential people, movements, and events in the history of the Church. Beginning with the community of the disciples Jesus gathered around himself and extending into the contemporary situation of the post-Vatican II Church, the course introduces the effects of Jesus’ incarnation, life, passion and death, and resurrection and ascension. Special attention is paid to the first centuries of the Church’s existence, the fall of Rome and rise of the papacy, the schism between the Latin and Greek Churches, the Protestant and Catholic Reformations, and the current situation of the Church in the modern world. 47 10th Grade - Teachings of the Catholic Church (1 semester) This course introduces some of the most important characteristics of the Roman Catholic faith: the revelatory source which informs the faith (the historical genesis and development of the Hebrew and Christian Testaments of the Bible Tradition); the content of the faith itself (Trinitarian and Christological theology, Mariology, hagiography, faith, salvation and redemption, sin, the Four Last Things); and the practices of worship and prayer through which the faith is expressed (Catholic art and architecture, liturgy, sacraments, prayer). Attention is devoted to those theological articles which unite all Christians, as well as those that distinguish Catholic theology from other Christian theologies. 11th Grade - Applied Ethics (1 semester) This course endeavors to help students develop the skills of ethical reasoning and decisionmaking. Students are introduced to the concept of ethics from philosophical and theological viewpoints. The general principles of Catholic ethics are introduced, ethical methodology is presented, and these principles and methods are applied to a wide variety of ethical problems frequently encountered in society: medicine and healthcare, professions and business, and personal integrity and responsibility, including sexual ethics. 11th Christology (1 semester) This course explores the fundamental question, “Who Is Jesus?” Both historical and scriptural methods will be used to answer this question, as students will study both the human named Jesus of Nazareth and the Christ of Faith. Consideration is given to the Jewish background of Jesus and Jewish hopes for a Messiah, his movement, preaching and ministry, and death and resurrection. Various New Testament Christologies and the development of doctrine about Jesus as the Christ are also explored. 48 12th Grade - Senior Seminar Students will take one class each quarter for the first three quarters. The fourth quarter will be dedicated to researching and writing a senior thesis. Apologetics - This course introduces students to the field and scope of Catholic apologetics: giving reasons for our hope. Several dimensions of Catholic faith and practice are examined using Scripture and Tradition: the nature of faith and revelation, existence of God, Truth of Scripture as the product of revelation, Jesus’ miracles and resurrection, and the lives of the saints. Catholic Social Teachings - This course introduces the Church’s teachings on important contemporary social issues from within her moral anthropology. It takes as its foundation the social dimension of the Gospels, the Biblical imperative of justice, and the social encyclical tradition of the Catholic Church and seeks to integrate these into an analysis of contemporary societies’ adherence to justice. Issues given close attention include capital punishment, poverty, globalization, the media, and environmental stewardship. Confessions of St. Augustine (Required for all Catholics) - This course offers an analysis of the autobiographical sections [Books 1-10] of one of the great books of all times: The Confessions of St. Augustine. Students will study the manner in which Augustine [354-430 AD] viewed human nature and life; relationships with God, self and others; and, the interior struggle of every person to achieve fulfillment, search out and discover the truth, and accept the gift of faith. This study will also allow the students to look into their own views, relationships, and struggles with life, faith, and the individual and social problems of our times. Introduction to Philosophy - This course with a focus on Western philosophy is designed to introduce the student to the broad discipline of philosophy and some of its deepest and most farreaching questions. This introductory course will look at some primary areas of philosophy, including metaphysics, epistemology, axiology, and political philosophy. Discussion will include some of the answers offered by some of the great philosophers to questions dealing with the nature of life, freedom, knowledge, morality, reality, etc. Marriage and Relationships - This course guides students to better manage their current relationships and to gain theoretical and practical knowledge of the Sacrament of Matrimony. The course will discuss many types of relationships: with oneself (i.e., personal development), with God, between parents and children, between friends (including boyfriends and girlfriends), and between husbands and wives. The course is based upon the teachings of the Roman Catholic Church, but the views of other religions will also be discussed. Synoptic Gospels - This course introduces literary analysis as a critical tool in interpreting Scripture, after which the Gospels of Mark, Matthew, and Luke are examined. Students are presented with the critical tools of lexical, historical, redaction, narrative, and form analysis. Mark's Gospel is examined exhaustively in its unique historical, social, and rhetorical context, and Matthew's and Luke's Gospels selectively scoured to discover their particular rhetorical characteristics. World Religions - This course explores the modern world's major religions, analyzing how they are intertwined with cultural and personal diversity and how they lead their adherents to a relationship with God. Students will examine the origins of each religion and consider core teachings, devotional practices, and ethics. 49 FINE AND PERFORMING ARTS Speech and Debate 7th Grade - Speech This course focuses on getting students familiar with the basics of communication while also giving them experience in public speaking. Students are expected to participate in various kinds of in-class speeches throughout the quarter. Speech I* This course focuses on a variety of speaking skills and serves as a study in the principles of communication. Additionally, students are expected to participate in 6 speeches throughout the semester. Speech II* Prerequisites: Speech I or Debate; Grade 10, 11, or 12 This course focuses primarily on organization and delivery of speeches by specializing in informative current event speeches. Students are expected to participate in numerous speeches throughout the semester. Debate* This course focuses on preparing students for interscholastic competition in one of the two major forms of debate. Students will learn the basic structure of policy and value style debate. Students are expected to participate in two debate tournaments per semester and produce the work necessary for that participation. *This course may not be recognized by some colleges as a fine arts credit. 50 Acting and Theater Introduction to Theatre (fall semester) This course provides an overview of the basic aspects of theatre and production, including script and production analysis, acting, lighting, sound, sets, costumes, theatre personnel, and theatre history. Students will also gain hands-on experience by being involved with various aspects of Cascia’s current theatre productions. Musical Theatre I (spring semester) This course provides an overview of musical theatre, including musical theatre history, acting and singing, choreography, and theatrical production. Student will learn choreography, memorize and perform musical theatre excerpts, and learn how to analyze musical theatre productions. Competitive Acting This course prepares students for participation in interscholastic acting competitions. Students must prepare various competitive pieces and participate in at least 6 interscholastic rounds per semester. Photography Beginning Photography (fall semester) Requirements: Manual Film Camera and Digital Camera This course explores the creative process of developing and printing with black and white film. Students will learn to use a 35mm single lens reflex camera with emphasis on focusing, proper lighting and camera settings for proper film exposure in a variety of lighting situations. Each student will develop their film and print selected photographs from at least eight different assignments. Student photographers will also learn and experiment with other techniques such as hand-tinting photos, toning, and basic digital photography. Class size: 12-14 students. Advanced Photography (spring semester) Prerequisite: Beginning Photography Requirements: Manual Film Camera and Digital Camera This course continues and expands the base of black and white photography covered in the Beginning Photography course. The course will explore the areas of (but is not limited to): alternative processes, the Zone System, archival printing techniques, large format photography, light painting, digital photography, image manipulation, night photography, documentary projects, and portfolio development. Class size: 8 students. 51 Music 6th Grade - Music The goal of music in sixth grade is to provide for the learner the fundamental basic skills of beginning guitar, vocal development/choral music, and Orff instruments. Students learn the parts of the guitar and proper position and posture. They learn the notes and melodies on the first three strings (E, B, and G) and they learn chords in the open position and how to accompany singing using these chords. Students develop their singing ability and learn basic vocal technique (breathing and breath support, sound production, enunciation, placement and beginning partsinging. By using the Orff instruments (xylophone-type instruments), students develop ensemble playing skills and improve basic note-reading skills. One performance per year is required. 8th Grade General Music This year-long course is an exploration of various expressions of music, instrumentally and vocally. Students learn all guitar notes of the first position on all six strings; ensemble playing is introduced. Students continue to develop skills in vocal production and simple part singing (unison and two-part). Students use note-reading and rhythm-reading skills in playing four-octave hand bell music. Orff Instruments and various percussion instruments are used to reinforce music reading skills and to further enhance ensemble playing, culminating in students composing original pieces for performance in class. An additional unit on musicals will also be studied, introducing students to the various composers and works of American musical theater. Using some of all of these various units, students are required to perform in a spring concert. This class meets Tuesdays and Thursdays. 8th Grade Choir This year-long course is for any student interested in singing. Throughout the year, students work on developing singing ability, expanding vocal range, and performance technique. Singing in unison and two parts as originally explored in sixth grade is reviewed, and three-part singing is introduced. Focus is placed on learning a variety of musical styles, sacred and secular, including classical, pop, musical theater, multicultural (including other languages), and jazz. Students are required to perform in a Christmas concert and a spring concert as well as possible community events. This class meets Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays. Music Theory I This course provides students with a thorough foundation in music theory and a brief overview of music history. The students begin with basic note and rhythm reading skills, then quickly progress through interval and chord study to figured bass. Standard four-part harmony is mastered as students are required to both analyze and compose following standard part-writing rules. Music analysis is also covered, with studies in harmonic analysis, non-chord tones, and form. The last nine weeks is a brief overview of music history in which students are asked to connect their music theory knowledge with the various time periods of music history and study the overall trends in classical and pop music. 52 General Chorus Requirement: Concert Attire This course is offered to students in ninth through twelfth grade and can be taken as either a yearlong or semester-long course. Since different music is studied each year, the course can be repeated throughout high school for credit. Students sing in standard four-part harmony (SATB) and occasionally in divided eight-part (SSAATTBB) or male/female (TTB or SSA). Focus is placed on learning a variety of musical styles, including classical, religious (both classic and spiritual), folk, pop, musical theater, movie soundtrack, multicultural (including other languages), and jazz. Vocal techniques, including breathing, pitch, tone, vowel placement, and enunciation are studied and applied. Students are required to perform in a fall concert, a Christmas concert, and two spring concerts (depending on which semester they are enrolled – or all four if year-long). Performance Ensemble Prerequisite: Grades 9-12 by Audition Requirement: Concert Attire This year-long choir course focuses more intensely on performing. Selected by audition only, the students in this 16-member ensemble will learn a large quantity of music in a variety of styles, with an emphasis on pop and jazz. Complex harmonies, vocal syllabic work, and complex rhythm patterns are used extensively. Vocal technique, especially ensemble blend, is stressed. Numerous performances, both at school and around the Tulsa area, are required. Auditions will be held in the spring for the following school year. Beginning Guitar (fall semester) This course is an introduction to guitar playing. No experience in either guitar or note-reading is necessary. Students learn notes in first position on all six strings and learn to play simple songs using these notes. Rhythmic reading will be used. Students learn the chords in open position (G, D7, C, E minor, A, D, A minor, D minor, E and F). Basic strum techniques will be learned as well as an introduction to fingerpicking playing. Power chords will be introduced. Intermediate Guitar (spring semester) Prerequisite: Teacher recommendation This course assumes student have mastered the basic fundamentals of the guitar: correct posture, chords in the open position, note-reading, flat picking, accompanying songs using chords, and strumming techniques. Intermediate Guitar includes further development in note-reading skills, playing in fifth position, alternate picking, scales (G, D, C), pentatonic scales, modes, and improvisation. Chord theory is introduced. Students will become aware of musical styles and composers. Tablature notation is used when this notation makes difficult passages more accessible; however, standard notation will be used primarily. Performance in ensembles is a major portion of the second half of this class. 53 Art Art - Grades 6-8 The goal of this class is to help students explore his/her artistic, creative, and unique abilities. The students will be able to experiment with a variety of media including, but not limited to: painting, collage, ceramics, sculpture, drawing, and oil pastels. Throughout the course, students participate in project research, integration of other subjects, free-draw time, partnered work, critical thinking, clean-up time, and use of technology. Art I (1 semester) This course introduces students to ceramics, drawing, and design studies using the elements and principals of composition. As a semester-long foundational course, it is designed to provide a basic understanding of the elements and principles of art as emphasized through the production of art and the study of various art topics, including art history, aesthetics, and art criticism. A variety of mediums will be introduced and explored on an entry level. Art II: Color and Design (2 semesters) Prerequisite: Art I or Previous Art Experience This course builds upon skills learned in Art I. This course encourages students to develop a deeper understanding of the mediums, history and language introduced. Students learn to better communicate and express ideas imaginatively through the production of two and threedimensional art work. Art history and art appreciation are also integral parts of the course study. Art III: Pre-AP Studio Art Prerequisites: Art II; Grade 11 or 12; Teacher Recommendation This full-year course provides an individual in-depth study in drawing and/or painting. The student and instructor arrange an individual course of study based on the student’s interests, abilities, and prior art experiences. Evaluation depends on each student’s effort and performance. Students participate in group critiques and learn to better examine and evaluate both their own art and well-known art works of the past and present. Students also learn to take photos of their works and develop a digital portfolio. AP Art Prerequisite: Art II, III, and Teacher Recommendation This course helps students prepare their AP Art Portfolios. The AP Art program asks that students choose between a Drawing AP Portfolio and a 2-D Design Portfolio. In each portfolio, students are required to fulfill a concentration section requirement. For this concentration section, students must devote a considerable amount of time, effort, and thought to an investigation of a specific visual idea, showing great focus, growth, and discovery throughout the process. Overall, this intense course requires a serious student willing and able to put in time after class to develop and finish their art work. By the end of the course, students will have each accumulated a portfolio of at least 30 original works (although some of these works may have been developed or begun in previous years). 54 GENERAL ELECTIVES PSAT/SAT/ACT Preparation (1 semester) This course prepares students to take national standardized tests and score successfully on the PSAT, SAT, and ACT tests. The course emphasizes the following three areas: critical reading, mathematics, and writing skills. Students will practice close reading and test-taking techniques, review and complete exercises similar to those on standardized tests, and develop a personalized analysis of individual areas of weakness. This course is pass/fail. Visual Art Publications (1 semester) Prerequisite: Grades 11-12 This course will enable students to be involved in the production of the various Cascia Hall publications, including The Towers (yearbook), Literary Magazine(creative writing), and The Cascian (student newspaper). Students will be responsible for writing, layout, art work, and editing and will have opportunities for leadership positions. 55 PHYSICAL EDUCATION Physical Education - Grades 6 – 8 This course is designed to increase individual physical and social growth through fitness development, sports, games, and competition. Most of our sports activities involve team sports and large motor movement activities, for example touch football, soccer, basketball, volleyball and floor hockey. Students are expected to maintain their own personal safety and the safety of others at all times. Students are encouraged to create and maintain a high level of physical fitness to meet the demands of everyday living. Participation and dressing (PE uniform and sneakers) are mandatory for all physical education students. 56 Contact Directory Upper School - 918.746.2600 - Fax 918.746.2636 Director, Augustinian Mission Headmaster Principal Middle School Principal Assistant Principal, Curriculum Coord. Chaplain Admissions Shadows/Tours/Tests Athletic Director Middle School AD Head College Counselor College/US Counselor Counselor/Accommodations US Counselor/Accommodations MS Library/Archives Registrar Upper School Registrar Middle School Activities/Kairos PAC Director PAC Assistant Director Middle School - 918.746.2616 Fr. Brian Barker, OSA bbarker@casciahall.com Roger Carter rcarter@casciahall.com Shawn Gammill sgammill@casciahall.com Janna Roberson jroberson@casciahall.com Michael Loeffler mloeffler@casciahall.com Fr. Brian Barker bbarker@casciahall.com Carol Bradley admissions@casciahall.com Jane Easley jeasley@casciahall.com Thomas Perrault tperrault@casciahall.com Jenny Pearson jpearson@casciahall.com Lisa Oliver loliver@casciahall.com Fr. Roland Follmann rfollmann@casciahall.com Debbie Coleman dcoleman@casciahall.com Natalie Sullivan nsullivan@casciahall.com Joan Hubble jhubble@casciahall.com Sarah Pilgrim spilgrim@casciahall.com Pat Lochrie plochrie@casciahall.com Bonnie Leighty bleighty@casciahall.com Jeramy Byford jbyford@casciahall.com Deanna Byford dbyford@casciahall.com Department Chairs: Math - Pam Benne Theology – Kevin Malarkey Fine Arts - David Galoob Science - Cheryl Graves Social Studies - Gemma Booth 57 918.746.2629 918.746.2601 918.746.2602 918.746.2616 918-746-2600 x2112 918-746-2600 x2186 918.746.2604 918.746.2641 918.746.2617 918-746-2600 x2407 918.746.2609 918.746.2633 918.746.2607 918.746.2637 918.746.2610 918.746.2602 918.746.2616 918.746.2638 918.746.2680 918.746.2680 English - Catherine Sims World Languages - Tami Gnaedig