Helping or hurting? - Previous Issues
Transcription
Helping or hurting? - Previous Issues
MOVIES Marketing films overseas can be a tough sell Page 24 FACES: Iconic musician Prince dead at 57 Page 43 stripes.com Volume 75, No. 5 ©SS 2016 FRIDAY, APRIL 22, 2016 $1.00 GOP wants to fund more troops with war money Army veteran Joe Aguirre sits with his service dog, Munger, in Fayetteville, N.C. BY TRAVIS J. TRITTEN Stars and Stripes WASHINGTON — One big question surrounding this year’s defense budget has been how Republicans will pay for the additional soldiers, the troop pay raises and the new hardware they want while staying within the strict limits Congress has imposed on spending. The answer: Fund the Islamic State war only through next April, instead of a full year. Rep. Mac Thornberry, RTexas, the chairman of the House Armed Services Committee, said Thursday that providing only partial funding of the war in 2017 will allow Republicans to spend $18 billion more than the Pentagon requested for nonwar operations. It also would allow the party to stay within the federal spending limits Congress agreed to last fall to ease the political gridlock, which has tangled up the budget for years. Thornberry said the next president and Congress will be left to work out a new agreement to fund the war in Iraq and Syria — as well as any continuing operations in Afghanistan — for the remainder of 2017. “Maybe the new president says President Barack Obama got it just right and maybe the new president says he is not doing enough,” he said. SEE FUND ON PAGE 4 ‘ Maybe the new president says President Barack Obama got it just right and maybe the new president says he is not doing enough. ’ Rep. Mac Thornberry, R-Texas chairman of the House Armed Services Committee A LLEN G. BREED/AP Helping or hurting? Questions raised over VA study of service dogs for vets with PTSD BY A LLEN G. BREED Associated Press FAYETTEVILLE, N.C. — Army veteran Joe Aguirre opens a restaurant door, then steps aside to let his golden retriever take point. “Clear,” Aguirre commands, and 3-year-old Munger pivots right, left, then right again, sweeping the room for potential threats. “He’s basically looking for ... anything that would be out of the ordinary. A bag. A particular weapon. People acting erratic,” said Aguirre, who suffers from post-traumatic stress disorder after three tours of duty in Iraq and one in Afghanistan. At the cash register, Aguirre says “Block,” and the dog places himself perpendicular to his master, creating a buffer to anyone who might approach. ‘ They startle very quickly. And knowing that they have that dog there, guarding their six as it were ... they’re not in this constant hyper vigilant state. ’ David Cantara Patriot Rovers Before Munger, a simple outing like this would have been terrifying, if not impossible. “He’s put faith back into my way of looking at society,” Aguirre said. But do the comfort and security this lovable dog provides come at the expense of true healing from PTSD? Is Munger merely preventing Aguirre from confronting his demons? Since 2002, the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs has paid veterinary bills to veterans with guide or service dogs for physical disabilities. Now, the agency is in the midst of a $12 million study to gauge the efficacy and costs of using dogs to help those who suffer from post-traumatic stress. Four years in, that research has been plagued by problems. Only about 50 dogs have been placed with veterans, and critics question whether the protocol, itself, is flawed — with the dogs being trained to do things that could reinforce fears. Others worry the animals could become a substitute for the hard work that comes with therapy. SEE DOGS ON PAGE 5 PAGE 2 F3HIJKLM QUOTE OF THE DAY “The government is actually going to show up at the hearing instead of trying to shut it down.” — Dror La-din, staff attorney at the ACLU, which brought the case against the Justice Department arising from the CIA’s harsh interrogation techniques See story on Page 8 TOP CLICKS ON STRIPES.COM The most popular stories on our website: 1. Yokosuka base commanding officer fired following investigation 2. Bergdahl, Franks: A tale of 2 ‘deserters’ 3. Some US military bases face closure threat to save money 4. Norwegian mass murderer wins lawsuit alleging inhumane treatment 5. Admiral relieved of duty 6 months after taking the helm of Carrier Strike Group 15 COMING SOON Shifting Gears MKX crossover is pricey, but it could help Lincoln rebound TODAY IN STRIPES American Roundup ............ 14 Business/Weather ............. 20 Comics/Crossword . 42, 46-47 Faces ............................... 43 Faith ................................ 48 Health & Fitness ............... 40 Opinion .......................44-45 Sports .........................53-64 •STA R S A N D ST R I P E S • Friday, April 22, 2016 PACIFIC Yokosuka commanding officer fired BY ERIK SLAVIN Stars and Stripes YOKOSUKA NAVAL BASE, Japan — Yokosuka base commanding officer Capt. David Glenister has been relieved of duty, Navy officials in Japan said Thursday. Rear. Adm. Matthew Carter, head of Navy Region Japan, relieved Glenister on Wednesday afternoon after losing confidence in his ability to command. “The action resulted from the findings gathered during investigations which determined that Glenister had not performed to the high standards demanded of an installation commanding officer,” a Navy statement said. Glenister’s initial misstep involved an investigation into Morale, Welfare and Recreation programs in the summer of 2015, Navy Region Japan officials said. The investigation completed by the base command was deemed by higher headquarters as “wholly insufficient,” Navy Region Japan spokesman Cmdr. Ron Flanders said Thursday. The regional command later conducted its own investigation, which found and corrected deficiencies in the MWR programs, Flanders said. This year, Glenister inadequately handled a “very serious” personnel grievance filed by a Yokosuka civilian base employ- ee, Navy Region Japan officials said. The grievance was not filed against Glenister personally. Officials declined to provide more detail on the grievance because it could be the subject of a lawsuit. The two incidents, combined with poor initial findings of a command climate survey, led the Navy to determine that Glenister could no longer “handle that complex range of issues that can occur at a major base,” Flanders said. Glenister was not immediately available for comment Thursday. Glenister assumed command of Yokosuka Naval Base in August 2013 and would have been relieved this summer under a normal rotation process. Glenister’s past commands included the minehunter USS Falcon and the frigate USS Rentz. He has been temporarily reassigned to Navy Region Japan, which is also at Yokosuka. Capt. Steven Wieman, deputy commander and chief of staff of Navy Region Japan and former commanding officer of Naval Air Facility Atsugi, has been assigned as acting commanding officer. Yokosuka Naval Base is the service’s largest overseas installation and headquarters to the 7th Fleet, which includes the aircraft carrier USS Ronald Reagan. slavin.erik@stripes.com Twitter:@eslavin_stripes North Korea may have resumed excavation at nuclear test site BY K IM GAMEL Stars and Stripes SEOUL, South Korea — New satellite images show North Korea may have resumed tunnel excavation at its main nuclear test site, a Washington-based think tank says, adding to concern that Pyongyang could be preparing a fifth nuclear test despite international condemnation and sanctions. “The possibility of an impending test cannot be ruled out,” said an analysis published Wednesday by 38 North, a website run by Johns Hopkins University’s School of Advanced International Studies that monitors North Korean activities. “Pyongyang has clearly demonstrated … the ability to conduct detonations on short notice while masking indicators of its preparations from satellite view.” Limited vehicle and equipment activity has been detected along with indications that excavation operations have resumed at the Punggye-ri nuclear test site, where the North’s past tests took place, the analysis said. Satellite images from Tuesday showed two small mine ore carts on a track crossing the road from a tunnel entrance. “The presence of the two carts … and the absence of any notable changes in the spoil pile suggests that tunnel excavation operations are about to resume, or have recently resumed, for the first time this year,” the analysis said. However, the signs at Punggye-ri are not confirmation that a test is imminent, said the report, which added those activities could be carried out either in possible preparation for a test or to conceal those preparations. Many officials and analysts believe North Korean leader Kim Jong Un, in defiance of fresh U.N. sanctions after the country’s fourth nuclear test on Jan. 6 and a subsequent long-range rocket launch, is preparing another test as a show of power ahead of the first ruling party congress in three decades next month. The U.S., South Korea and Japan pledged to toughen measures against North Korea if it goes through with a new nuclear test or other provocation. The North tried but failed last week to launch a reported midrange bal- Courtesy of 38 North/Airbus Defence and Space This satellite image taken Tuesday shows the limited movement of vehicles and equipment at the north portal of North Korea’s Punggye-ri nuclear test site. listic missile timed to mark the 104th birthday of the country’s founding leader, Kim Il Sung, who is the grandfather of the current leader. South Korean First Vice Foreign Minister Lim Sung Nam warned at a joint news conference after trilateral talks with his U.S. and Japanese counterparts that Pyongyang “will face even stron- ger sanctions and deeper isolation” if it continues to defy the international community. U.S. Deputy Secretary of State Antony Blinken also said further provocation would trigger new sanctions, including a move to cut off hard currency earnings by its workers abroad. gamel.kim@stripes.com Twitter: @kimgamel •STA Friday, April 22, 2016 R S A N D ST R I P E S F3HIJKLM • PAGE 3 EUROPE Command ship USS Mount Whitney turns 45 Face-lifts keep 6th Fleet’s busy flagship tied into changing theater BY STEVEN BEARDSLEY Stars and Stripes GAETA, Italy — From a bridge wing of the USS Mount Whitney, executive officer Lt. Cmdr. Chris De Leon pointed out the exterior radar arrays to be swapped out during a coming maintenance period. “This will change, that will change,” he said, indicating large and small domes on the ship’s fore and aft. “You won’t see two of these anymore,” he said, pointing to another. “You’ll see one.” Regular face-lifts help keep the 45-year-old Mount Whitney, flagship for the U.S. 6th Fleet, well plugged into the theater it oversees. The aging ship remains an unflashy centerpiece of the fleet, a floating command node that enables admirals to direct American naval power — ships, submarines and aircraft — from international waters. “Anything and everything that’s happening Navy, from the Atlantic to the Black Sea, the Baltic Sea and over to the Red Sea, is under our purview,” said Capt. Carlos Sardiello, the commanding officer. There’s a lot happening in Europe right now, judging by the Mount Whitney’s schedule. It sailed to Scotland in October for a first-of-its-kind multinational ballistic missile demonstration. It will head to the Baltic Sea in a few months for an exercise that will flex U.S. and NATO maritime might in a region increasingly contested by Russia. Sandwiched in between are visits to friendly ports and events like this month’s “tiger cruise” for family and Navy personnel in the area. One of only two active, purposebuilt command ships commissioned by the Navy, the Mount Whitney arrived in Gaeta in 2005, the same year the Navy moved its European command from London to Naples in a shift of focus toward the Mediterranean. Equipped only with defensive weapons, the ship was designed as a floating Stars and Stripes After a 14-day journey across the Atlantic Ocean from Norfolk, Va., the USS Mount Whitney sails toward Gaeta, Italy, in February 2005. maritime operations center, or MOC, that would allow the 6th Fleet to move its staff from headquarters in Naples offshore when necessary. “All the functions that the MOC does in Naples, they can do here,” said De Leon. “We shift the MOC.” The ship wears a NATO hat and has a separate NATO staff, reflecting the 6th Fleet commander’s dual role as head of Naval Striking and Support Forces NATO. The Mount Whitney is one of four “hybrid crews” in the Navy. Civilian mariners are responsible for navigation, while uniformed sailors man communications equipment and weapons. Sardiello has authority over the entire crew. The fleet commander and his staff make use of the ship’s large operations center, where they can monitor events, hold meetings and brief others via secured communications. The ship’s ever- Courtesy of the U.S. Navy Liaison officers from coalition countries meet with Joint Task Force Odyssey Dawn staff members aboard the USS Mount Whitney in 2011 to discuss operations against the Libyan regime of Moammar Gadhafi. shifting radar arrays are central to the ship’s connectivity. The Mount Whitney has good reason to stay prepared these days. European waters, regarded as sleepy after the end of the Cold War, have become active again. Russia has increased its maritime patrols, while instability across North Africa and the Middle East threatens to bleed into Europe. The Mount Whitney was among the first American ships to visit Georgia after Russia’s invasion. It was headquarters to the fourstar joint task force that bombed Libyan regime forces of Moammar Gadhafi in 2011. It returned to the Black Sea three years later as terrorism fears ran high around the Sochi Olympics. After several years in which it was the only permanently stationed American ship in Europe, the Mount Whitney has been joined by four guided-missile destroyers moved to Rota, Spain. Although each is armed with far more weapons, the Mount Whitney calls the shots when the commander is embarked, Sardiello said. “Everything in the theater is the weapons,” he said. “And it’s all at the admiral’s fingertips here.” beardsley.steven@stripes.com Twitter: @sjbeardsley Humvees hurtle to ground in training accident in Hohenfels Stars and Stripes GRAFENWOEHR, Germany — A training mission gone awry resulted in the loss of three Army Humvees during a heavyequipment-drop mission last week in Hohenfels. A video circulating on social media shows the vehicles falling To see video of the Humvees’ airdrop mishap, go to www.stripes.com/go/humvees out of the back of passing C-130s during a routine training exercise for the U.S. Army’s 173rd Airborne Brigade on April 11. Connected to parachutes, most of the Humvees simply float gently to the ground. But during a second C-130 pass, one of the Humvees disconnects from its chute and hurtles to the ground. A minute later, a second one breaks free from its chute. Then, a third. A spokesman for the 173rd said no one was injured as a result of the incident and that its cause is under review. The brigade is wrapping up operations on Saber Junction 16, an exercise that saw hundreds of successful airdrops during the course of the past few weeks. “Everything is planned for safety purposes; everything is done according to Army regulations and policies to ensure the safety of personnel and equipment,” said Maj. Juan Martinez. “However, things do happen, and that’s why investigations come up to identify what went wrong, what happened, so we can learn from here and continue so when we do real operations, these things don’t happen.” he added. news@stripes.com PAGE 4 F3HIJKLM •STA R S A N D ST R I P E S • Friday, April 22, 2016 MILITARY EUCOM nominee favors 3rd permanent brigade in Europe BY JOHN VANDIVER Stars and Stripes U.S. Army Gen. Curtis Scaparrotti, tapped to lead U.S. troops in Europe, said Thursday he favors permanently stationing a heavyarmor brigade on the continent to deal with the threat posed by a resurgent Russia. “A permanently stationed armored brigade in Europe would be best,” he said during a confirmation hearing before the Senate Armed Services Committee. Scaparrotti, who now commands U.S. forces in Korea, called Russia the top threat facing the U.S., and he said Moscow should be delivered a sharp warning to keep a distance from U.S. forces operating in the region. At present, only two brigades are permanently stationed in Europe, both light infantry. During the course of several days last week, Russian fighter jets buzzed a U.S. warship patrolling in the Baltics and barrelrolled over a U.S. reconnaissance aircraft flying in the area, prompting protests from U.S. officials. When asked whether America should draw a line with Moscow and make clear that such direct ‘ We should engage (Russia) and make clear what is acceptable operations of both our forces in close proximity. And once we make that known, we have to enforce it. ’ U.S. Army Gen. Curtis Scaparrotti confrontation could prompt a military response, Scaparrotti said, “We should engage them and make clear what is acceptable operations of both our forces in close proximity. And once we make that known, we have to enforce it. “We should keep everything on the table.” If he is confirmed, Scaparrotti, will replace retiring Gen. Philip Breedlove at the helm of U.S. European Command and as NATO’s supreme allied commander. He will come to Europe at a time of turbulence. In addition to a more aggressive Russia, he faces growing concerns about terrorism and instability fueled by the migrant crisis spilling into Europe from Syria. In response to Russia’s intervention in Ukraine two years ago, the U.S. has strengthened its posture on the continent, sending rotational forces to Poland and the Baltics, areas with a history of concern about Russian intentions. Still, adding a third permanently stationed Army brigade in Europe would provide more stability for U.S. training missions than rotational forces and would send a signal of commitment to the region, Scaparrotti said. At issue is whether the Army has the resources to commit an additional brigade on a permanent basis, which the general said he would examine. “I’ve got to look at the service’s situation,” he said. Scaparrotti offered a defense of the NATO alliance, a frequent target of criticism in the U.S. because of the view that Europeans underinvest in their own defense. For example, Republican presidential frontrunner Donald Trump JOE G ROMELSKI /Stars and Stripes Gen. Curtis M. Scaparrotti testifies Thursday before a Senate Armed Services Committee confirmation hearing on his nomination to serve as commander of the U.S. European Command. has said he would consider withdrawing the U.S. from the NATO. Scaparrotti countered that Russian President Vladimir Putin would Robinson be the bigger winner if the U.S. pulled out of the transatlantic alliance. Air Force Gen. Lori Robinson, who leads the service in the Pacific and is tapped to lead U.S. Northern Command, also testi- fied Thursday. Robinson, who, if confirmed, would be the first woman to lead a combatant command, said she would look for ways to better coordinate with U.S. agencies on the southern border, where there is increased concern about the flow of heroin and other narcotics into the U.S. Robinson also named Russia as the main foreign threat and homegrown terrorists as a top areas of focus. “Defense of the homeland is a sacred responsibility and the No. 1 mission of the Department of Defense,” she said. vandiver.john@stripes.com Fund: Bill adds 20K soldiers DOD seeking Gitmo hearings by video to Army’s proposed budget BY CAROL ROSENBERG Miami Herald FROM FRONT PAGE The plan is being rolled into the annual National Defense Authorization Act, which sets defense policy, as the House Armed Services Committee plans to hammer out its version of the massive bill next week. Thornberry’s committee pushed ahead Wednesday with a $610 billion budget bill that adds 20,000 soldiers to the Army’s proposed budget and a 2.1 percent pay raise, the highest increase in years. It is a shrewd move by Republicans who earlier had attempted to skirt the agreed-upon budget caps using the war fund, called Overseas Contingency Operations, by arguing the cap on the fund actually was supposed to be a minimum spending amount. The short-term war budget also could lead to a new twist on a common problem for a divided Congress that increasingly has struggled with crises created by short-term spending measures — a fiscal cliff for the war effort. Thornberry laid the blame for the budget maneuvering at Obama’s feet, saying the administration did not request enough money in the overseas war fund to cover costs. “There is not enough OCO left to pay for the activities that the president has asked for [during] the whole fiscal year,” he said. The chairman and his counterpart on the Senate Armed Services Committee, Sen. John McCain, R-Ariz., have decried what they consider anemic military funding and overall declining readiness in the face of increasing security risks around the world. But Congress has tied its own hands with spending limits, mostly championed by fiscally conservative Republicans. “Unfortunately, the president’s defense budget request for the coming fiscal year does little to nothing to address this problem,” McCain said Wednesday on the Senate floor. “Instead, it continues down the dangerous path of budgeting based not on what our military needs, but on what arbitrary defense spending constraints allow.” Thornberry and McCain have called for reversing the Army’s plans to draw down end strength from 492,000 to 450,000 and pumping more money into programs such as Marine Corps aviation maintenance, which is suffering with parts shortages. The Army announced the threeyear drawdown last summer as a cost-cutting measure that ultimately will save $7 billion. tritten.travis@stripes.com Twitter: @Travis_Tritten The Obama administration is proposing to hold parts of the Guantanamo trials by video feed and let war court judges outsource some legal decisions to secondary military judges in a bid to speed up the war court. The Pentagon submitted the request to Congress April 14, coincidentally just after The Miami Herald published a leaked report on potential toxic hazards at the war court compound in Cuba, Camp Justice. A Marine general is refusing to let his troops sleep there pending more information on the safety of Camp Justice. A Pentagon spokesman said the timing was unrelated. Rather, Navy Cmdr Gary Ross said Wednesday that the proposed Military Commissions Act Amendments of 2016 are “designed to improve the efficacy, ef- ficiency, and fiscal accountability of the commission process.” They are “fully in alignment with the interests of justice and consistent with our American values of fairness in judicial processes.” As long as there’s no jury present, under the new vision, a judge could convene a hearing elsewhere and let the accused terrorists participate, Skype-style. Ross cast it as “another tool” for the military judge “to facilitate the scheduling and convening of hearings.” The idea is “to provide flexibility at the military judge’s discretion to convene hearings without requiring all necessary participants to travel to Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.” A veteran death-penalty defense attorney on the Sept. 11 case, Jay Connell, called the idea unworkable “because everyone has a right to be present at their own trial.” He reminded that the Pentagon prosecutor, Army Brig. Gen. Mark Martins, has argued in court that the suspected 9/11 plotters should be required to attend all pretrial hearings. The trial judge, Army Col. James L. Pohl, allows them to waive attendance after an initial appearance. The new rules would authorize a military judge take a warcrimes guilty plea by video feed. Officials could not put a price tag on the efficiency proposals for an operation that costs $5.56 million per year per prisoner. Another proposed change would permit a trial judge to assign a secondary military judge to “rule upon one or more collateral or other motions before a military commission,” according to the request the Pentagon sent Congress without mention of the array of side issues that have stalled progress in the Sept. 11 trial. President George W. Bush established these military commissions, which Barack Obama reformed at the start of his presidency. •STA Friday, April 22, 2016 R S A N D ST R I P E S F3HIJKLM • PAGE 5 MILITARY Dogs: VA study that survived revamp of protocol is set to conclude in 2018 FROM FRONT PAGE “You will have the veterans go to more places with the dogs and do more things than they would otherwise do,” said Dr. Edna Foa, director of the Center for Treatment and Study of Anxiety at the University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine. “But they are reliant on the dog, not on their knowledge of ... whether really they are afraid of a ghost.” More than 350,000 veterans of the Iraq and Afghanistan wars have sought help from the VA for PTSD. Yet the agency is authorized to pay only for “evidence-based” therapies such as cognitive processing and prolonged exposure, which involve having veterans confront and analyze traumatic events. In 2010, Congress permitted the VA to study alternative treatments for PTSD, including the therapeutic use of animals. The study began in late 2011 in Tampa, Fla., with three nonprofits contracted to provide up to 200 service dogs for veterans, who would be compared against a control group that did not receive dogs. The effort soon ran into trouble. The VA cut off two of the three dog vendors following biting incidents involving participants’ children. The final contract was terminated in August 2012 amid allegations of lax veterinary care and placement of dogs “with known aggres- PABLO M ARTINEZ MONSIVAIS/AP Military veteran Cole Lyle, who suffers with PTSD, walks with his dog, Kaya, in the hallways of the Rayburn House Office building last week prior to testifying before a House subcommittee hearing. sive behavior,” according to VA records. By then, only 17 dogs had been placed. During the next year and a half, the study protocol was revamped to exclude veterans with children under age 10. It also dropped the no-dog control in favor of a group that would receive less-specialized “emotional support dogs” whose “sole function is to provide comfort.” Critics of the study object most strongly to the tasks the VA is requiring of the dogs — sweeping the perimeter of a room before a veteran enters, for example, or protecting the veteran by “blocking.” “Isn’t that saying that al-Qaida could be behind the shower curtain? That’s supporting paranoid, pathological thinking,” said Meg Daley Olmert, author of a book on how contact with a dog can create a sense of well-being. Olmert is chief research adviser for Warrior Canine Connection, a Marylandbased nonprofit that uses veterans to train service dogs. The group’s leaders say dogs should be trained to pick up on cues from PTSD sufferers and then provide support. Rick Yount, executive director of the nonprofit, questioned whether the study had perhaps even been set up to fail so the VA wouldn’t have to pick up the tab for veterinary bills for psychiatric service dogs. Already the VA is on the hook for upward of $1.4 million a year to cover bills for service dogs for physical disabilities. Michael Fallon, VA chief veterinary medical officer, said the insinuation that money is the researchers’ chief concern is “ludicrous.” As for the training guidelines, he said the list of commands was developed during a year of consultation with mental health experts, service dog providers and veterans. They help get veterans “out into the community and integrated more into the public life,” he said. One dog trainer agreed, in part. David Cantara heads North Carolina-based Patriot Rovers, which trained Aguirre’s dog and is not connected to the VA’s study. While Cantara is opposed to using dogs to sweep rooms, he said the blocking command is one of the most vital to his veterans. “They startle very quickly. And knowing that they have that dog there, guarding their six as it were ... they’re not in this constant hypervigilant state,” he said. The debate has highlighted an overall lack of standards in the service dog industry. Currently, the VA will only pay benefits for service dogs trained by an organization accredited by Assistance Dogs International, and that group is only now developing its own guidelines for the use of dogs for veterans with combat-related PTSD. Only one of the vendors supplying dogs for the VA study is ADI-accredited, and none has prior experience training animals for veterans with PTSD. Despite all the criticism, the VA’s study, set to conclude in 2018, is chugging along — with more than 100 of an eventual 220 veterans enrolled, about half paired with dogs. In November, the Kaiser Permanente Northwest Center for Health Research released the results of a study involving 78 veterans with PTSD. It found that those with animals had better overall mental health, less substance abuse and higher ratings on their interpersonal relationships. Researchers said, however, that “differences cannot be directly attributed to service dogs” and that more study is needed. As far as Joe Aguirre is concerned, the question of whether these dogs help has been answered. “I honestly feel without Munger in my life right now, I probably wouldn’t be alive,” he said of the dog named in honor of Spc. Joshua Munger, of Maysville, Mo., killed by an improvised explosive device near Baghdad in 2005. Patriot Rovers names all its support dogs after fallen servicemembers. “It makes me feel like I’ve got a bond, knowing that he, like any other soldier that you have a bond with, would take a bullet for you. Would watch your back — and your front.” PAGE 6 F3HIJKLM •STA R S A N D ST R I P E S • Friday, April 22, 2016 MILITARY More collaboration urged for research into brain injuries BY DIANNA CAHN Stars and Stripes WASHINGTON — A Super Bowl champion, an Olympic gold medalist and Department of Veterans Affairs Secretary Bob McDonald announced they are leaving their brains to scientists seeking a cure to traumatic brain injury. But the three couldn’t compete with Sgt. 1st Class Cory Remsburg at this week’s Brain Trust summit. The Army Ranger and his parents brought hundreds of participants at the summit to a standing ovation with his story of recovery from a deadly bomb blast in Afghanistan. The bomb blew out an ear and an eye, collapsed both his lungs and threw him 40 feet through the air to land face down in water. He wasn’t breathing, his skull was pummeled, he had broken bones and his chances of survival were small. But Remsburg did survive, due to a direct pipeline of care that led from the battlefield through six years of recovery, his parents and doctor said. He emerged from a coma mute and completely immobile and, though he’s still severely disabled, today he is walking and can speak. Remsburg’s recovery is a prime example of “the brain being able to fix itself,” said former U.S. Surgeon General Richard Carmona. Scientists now know that even 90or 100-year-olds will grow new neural networks as they learn to play an instrument or speak a new language. “Really, Cory’s story speaks of that,” Carmona said. “Because from being almost functionless from these devastating injuries serving our country, look at what’s happened.” If you have the right environment, “the brain can continue to remodel itself.” But science has only scratched the surface of how the brain suffers injury and how it heals, said Carmona and others on an expert panel that led off the two-day event. TBI and post-traumatic stress disorder account for the highest percentage of injured servicemembers from the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan. Scientists are struggling to understand the effects of multiple concussions and when they lead to cognitive brain disease, such as chronic traumatic encephalopathy. If they are to find the answers, the research community must share information to find a cure – something it isn’t doing now, said Gen. Peter Chiarelli, a retired Army vice chief of staff. “If we are going to make progress in traumatic brain injury and post-traumatic stress research, we really have got to start collab- orating and working together in ways that most researchers cannot imagine,” said Chiarelli, who runs the nonprofit ONE MIND, which advocates for people with brain disease and for a faster track to finding a cure. The system is now geared toward individual success. The Nobel Prize is more often than not awarded to individual scientists, and academic institutions measure their scientists’ success by the findings they publish. Data is proprietary, disease research is segregated into silos, and the opportunities that would arise from bringing scientists together to brainstorm problems is lost, he said. “TBI in all its different forms is associated with other neurodegenerative diseases, like Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s, dementia,” Chiarelli said. “We just don’t know whether people that are studying any one of those diseases, if their data sets were opened up for other researchers studying associated diseases, whether or not they could find a key, the critical piece that would allow us to move quicker to real diagnostics and treatments.” Chiarelli recalled that when the AIDS epidemic first emerged, a group of mothers marched on Washington and lobbied Congress until lawmakers convened a public-private partnership to look into the disease. That group, he said, made remarkable advances in a short time and today, the industry is talking about a cure. “Medical research is the only place I know that you would have success like you had with AIDS and then go back to doing everything the same way you did it before,” he said. As serious as AIDS is, the injuries suffered by Cory and others are just as debilitating, Chiarelli said. “We need to find answers,” he said. “And we can do that if we work together.” The impact of concussions has emerged not just on the battlefield but in far greater numbers in sports, such as boxing and football, Chiarelli said. Some 2.5 million Americans show up in emergency rooms each year with head trauma, he said, compared with 360,000 servicemember concussions since 9/11. Meanwhile, findings indicate a large proportion of soldiers were involved in contact sports as kids and many of them had suffered multiple concussion before entering the military. The real opportunities lie in studying that entire population of concussion sufferers. That collaboration was on display at the start of the conference Tuesday when former Olympic PHOTOS BY DIANNA CAHN /Stars and Stripes Army Sgt. 1st Class Cory Remsburg, along with his mother, Annie, receives a standing ovation during the VA Brain Trust summit in Washington. Remsburg was an Army Ranger when he suffered severe injuries, including traumatic brain injury, from a bomb in Afghanistan in 2009. From left, Olympic gold medalist Nancy Hogshead-Makar; Dr. Anne McKee, a neuropathologist and director of the Veterans Affairs brain bank; former Oakland Raiders linebacker Phil Villapiano; and Chris Nowinski, president of the Concussion Legacy Foundation, pose for a photo during the VA Brain Trust summit. Villappiano and Makar, along with VA Secretary Bob McDonald, donated their brains to the brain bank for scientific research into brain injury and disease. swimmer Nancy HogsheadMakar and former Oakland Raiders linebacker Phil Villapiano announced they would donate their brains to the Concussion Legacy Foundation’s campaign to collect brains for science. The foundation, in partnership with Boston University and the VA, helped form the Center for the Study of Traumatic Encephalopathy and the VA Brain Bank. To date, the only way scientists know how to study CTE is with cadaver brains. Of the 325 brains that the brain bank has collected, it has diagnosed 200 with CTE and now claims to be the largest repository of CTE tissue in the world. Hogshead-Makar said the scourge of TBI had discouraged youngsters from joining youth sports, depriving them of vital long-term health benefits. Villapiano said he never knew that all the fun he was having on the football field — ramming the other guy with his helmet and tackling as hard as he could — would do long-term damage. “How stupid was I?” he said. McDonald said he had listened to the powerful veterans stories and the challenges the top researchers face and he made a decision. “I decided to join the hundreds of veterans and athletes who have already donated their brain to the VA Brain Bank so that I may, in a small way, contribute to the vital research happening to better understand brain trauma,” he said. “This is a very, very serious issue, one that affects veterans and nonveterans alike.” Medical researchers don’t know as much as they should about brain health, McDonald said. The VA must continue leading a coalition of scientists to find those answers. cahn.dianna@stripes.com Twitter: @DiannaCahn •STA Friday, April 22, 2016 R S A N D ST R I P E S F3HIJKLM • PAGE 7 WAR ON TERRORISM Obama, Gulf allies meet in Saudi Arabia to talk security BY K ATHLEEN H ENNESSEY AND A DAM SCHRECK Associated Press R AHMAT G UL /AP Destroyed cars litter the ground Wednesday after Tuesday’s Talibanclaimed deadly suicide attack in Kabul, Afghanistan. Kabul blames Pakistan for bomb attack on intelligence agency BY PHILLIP WALTER WELLMAN Stars and Stripes KABUL, Afghanistan — A suicide bomb attack in Kabul earlier this week that left more 64 people dead and hundreds more injured likely was planned in Pakistan, Afghan officials said Thursday. The accusation could strain already-frayed relations between the two countries. Afghanistan often accuses Pakistan of aiding and abetting the Taliban, who are thought to control more Afghan territory than at any time since 2001, when a U.S.-led invasion ousted them from power. President Ashraf Ghani has said that peace and stability in Afghanistan can be achieved only with Pakistan’s full cooperation. “The initial evidence we have from Tuesday’s incident suggests that the attack was organized outside Afghanistan,” said Javed Faisal, spokesman for Abdullah Abdullah, the chief executive. Faisal said he would not provide more information until an investigation concluded. The finding led Abdullah to postpone a two-day visit to Pakistan, an act Faisal said is intended “to send a message” to Islamabad about Kabul’s frustration. Russia defends Aleppo assault amid Syria talks Russia defended an offensive near Syria’s mainly rebel-held city of Aleppo as a response to “provocations” by an al-Qaida wing, while the opposition blamed President Bashar Assad’s forces for the near-collapse of an almost two-month truce. Armed opposition groups that have signed on to the ceasefire must end their ties with the al-Qaida-linked Nusra Front to avoid getting attacked, said Alexei Borodavkin, Russia’s ambassador to the United Nations in Geneva, who represents his country at Syria peace talks. “If they broke off decisively from Nusra and indicated where No new date has been set for the visit, which was originally scheduled for May 2-3. Pakistan is a member of a fourparty group, along with Afghanistan, the United States and China, that has been trying to get the Taliban to participate in peace talks with Kabul. Officials said Pakistan’s main role ought to be to pressure the Taliban to enter negotiations. The insurgent group so has far rejected the invitation. “Tuesday’s attack proved that insurgents are still well supported, well financed, and well trained within Pakistan. This means Pakistan did not do much, or they did not deliver on their words,” Faisal said. The Taliban immediately claimed responsibility for the coordinated attack on an Afghan intelligence agency office in central Kabul. It included a massive car bomb that exploded during morning rush hour and shook buildings throughout the capital. Pakistan’s Foreign Ministry on Tuesday strongly condemned the violence and expressed “solidarity with the government and brotherly people of Afghanistan.” Zubair Babakarkhail contributed to this report. wellman.phillip@stripes.com Twitter: @PhillipWellman their positions are, we could ensure the cease-fire would apply strictly to them,” Borodavkin said in an interview on Wednesday, referring to the Army of Islam and Ahrar as-Sham, two main rebel factions. A recent upsurge of fighting around Aleppo and in the north, northwest and center of Syria is threatening to torpedo the truce and peace talks in Geneva. The main opposition group on Monday quit the negotiations and said it won’t return unless the government halts its attacks and allows access for aid. The United States urged Russia, which has waged an air campaign in Syria for six months, to press Assad to stop targeting the rebels. From wire reports RIYADH, Saudi Arabia — President Barack Obama met Thursday with top officials from six Arab nations in a push to coordinate efforts in the conflicts in Iraq, Syria and Yemen, and to press Gulf allies to step up their role in the fight against the Islamic State militant group. In a morning session of talks, the leaders expressed cautious optimism about a nascent ceasefire in Yemen and the prospects for peace talks opening in Kuwait Thursday, the White House said. The U.S. views the talks between the Saudi-backed Yemeni government and Iran-supported Shiite rebels as a moment of “particular promise and opportunity” that could allow the U.S. and Gulf allies refocus attention on the fight against the al-Qaida affiliate that has thrived amid the conflict, deputy national security adviser Ben Rhodes told reporters. Rhodes said Obama also pressed the Arab allies to increase their support for the besieged Iraqi government as it battles the Islamic State militants and to increase contributions, particularly special operations mission, to the U.S.-led campaign. The meetings in Riyadh are meant to build on a similar sum- mit convened last year at Camp David, the American president’s Maryland retreat. They reflect an effort by the White House to reassure and coordinate with important-but-wary Mideast allies that harbor serious doubts about Obama’s outreach to Iran and U.S. policy toward the grinding civil war in Syria. Obama and officials from the U.S.-allied countries of the Gulf Cooperation Council opened talks Thursday morning by posing for a group photo. The leaders, meeting around a circular table in an ornate meeting room in the Diriyah Palace, made polite conversation and smiled for cameras, but offered no remarks. Defense Secretary Ash Carter, Secretary of State John Kerry, National Security Adviser Susan Rice and CIA Director John Brennan also attended the meeting. The summit follows bilateral talks that Obama held with Saudi King Salman on Wednesday shortly after arriving in the kingdom. Besides Saudi Arabia, the GCC includes the United Arab Emirates, Qatar, Kuwait, Oman and Bahrain. The White House has said the summit meeting will include three sessions. One is aimed at fostering regional stability and another at counterterrorism efforts, including efforts to defeat al-Qaida and Islamic State mili- tants. A third session will focus on Iran, which Saudi Arabia and other Gulf states see as a destabilizing rival in the region. Saudi Arabia, the Emirates and other Gulf countries share the U.S. view that Islamic State militants pose a threat, and have joined the U.S.-led bombing campaign against the group. But they want the U.S. to do more to attempt to remove Syrian President Bashar Assad from power. The Gulf states are also deeply skeptical of Obama’s willingness to negotiate with Shiite powerhouse Iran, and fear that last year’s nuclear deal with the Islamic Republic will lead to a rebalancing of regional stances at their expense. Several of the Sunni-ruled Gulf states view Tehran’s backing of Shiite militias in Lebanon, Yemen and Iraq as the main driver of sectarianism and instability in the region. Disputes over Iran were a major part of Obama’s talks with Saudi King Salman on Wednesday. U.S officials said the president restated his belief that the Saudis and Iranians should be looking for ways to defuse tensions, standing by his recent comments suggesting the two learn to “share the neighborhood.” Obama’s remark in an Atlantic magazine article has helped fuel tensions in the U.S.-Saudi relationship. PAGE 8 F3HIJKLM •STA R S A N D ST R I P E S • Friday, April 22, 2016 NATION Justice appears to be open to interrogation suit BY ERIC T UCKER Associated Press WASHINGTON — The Justice Department has signaled that it won’t try to block a lawsuit arising from the CIA’s harsh interrogation techniques, leaving the door open for a court challenge over tactics that have since been discontinued and widely discredited. Lawyers call the government’s stance unprecedented, but also a recognition that a once-secret program is now largely out in the open. They say it’s the first time the Justice Department has not sought, as its first step, to dismiss a lawsuit over the interrogation program by arguing that its mere existence is too secret to discuss in court. Judges have previously accepted that assertion, turning aside cases about a program that was designed to extract intelligence from suspected militants captured overseas. The lawsuit at issue, pending in federal court in Washington state, accuses the two Air Force psychologists who designed the interrogation program of endorsing and teaching torture tactics under the guise of science. Although the Justice Department isn’t part of the case, it submitted a filing ahead of a Friday hearing saying that it wanted to ensure that certain classified information — such as identities of interrogators and locations of detention sites — remains private as the suit moves forward. But the lawyers who brought the case were heartened that the government did not immediately invoke the state secrets privilege, which protects the government’s right to shield sensitive information in lawsuits. Instead, the Justice Department suggested that it was willing to let the suit proceed through the information-sharing stage known as discovery. “The government is actually going to show up at the hearing instead of trying to shut it down,” said Dror Ladin, a staff attorney at the American Civil Liberties Union, which brought the case. “It’s going to be suggesting procedures that might allow the case to go forward.” That’s a departure for the Justice Department, which has successfully fended off multiple lawsuits by invoking the state secrets privilege. A notable example was the case of Khaled El-Masri, a German citizen who unsuccessfully sued after he said he had been beaten and sodomized in a CIA-run prison in Afghanistan known as “the Salt Pit.” Courts sided with the government in holding that the danger that state secrets could be revealed far outweighed the injuries he suffered. The veil of secrecy surrounding CIA interrogations was pierced by the 2014 release of the executive summary of a scathing Senate report on the program. That report said the interrogation techniques — including sleep deprivation, waterboarding and beatings — had inflicted pain on al-Qaida prisoners far beyond the legal limits and did not yield lifesaving intelligence. A hearing Friday will likely include discussion of how to protect the secrecy of certain information if the case proceeds. PABLO M ARTINEZ MONSIVAIS/AP Hillary Clinton addresses supporters Tuesday in Washington. Clinton on clear path to nomination, Trump still has bumps on the road BY K EN THOMAS AND JULIE PACE Associated Press WASHINGTON — Hillary Clinton, the nearly unstoppable Democrat, and Republican frontrunner Donald Trump accelerated Wednesday toward upcoming primaries on an increasingly direct path to presidential nominations after trouncing party challengers in New York. Clinton, now 81 percent of the way toward clinching the Democratic nomination that eluded her eight years ago, can lose every remaining contest and still prevail. Her sweeping victory in the New York primary called into question the durability of Bernie Sanders’ rival campaign and left him with severely limited options for overtaking her. While Trump strengthened his hand, he is still not in the clear. Trump is focused heavily on clinching the Republican nomination through voters’ balloting in state primaries, thus avoiding a contested national convention in Cleveland in July. The businessman’s win in his home state keeps him on a path to securing the 1,237 delegates he needs, though he’ll have to perform well in the round of primaries in Pennsylvania, Maryland, Connecticut, Rhode Island and Delaware on Tuesday and in California’s huge contest on June 7. His chief rival, Texas Sen. Ted Cruz, has no mathematical path to getting the nomination through primary voting. But he sees a window to snatch the nomination from Trump at the convention, and his campaign is working feverishly to line up delegates who would support him if Trump fails to prevail on a first ballot. The side-by-side Republican efforts at this late stage — with Trump amassing primary victories while Cruz digs for the support of delegates who could settle the nomination — are unprecedented in recent presidential campaigns and add to the deeply uncertain nature of the race. Meanwhile, Republican leaders gathered at an oceanside resort in Florida for the Republican National Committee’s spring meeting. Trump has argued that the complicated state-by-state presidential nomination process is “rigged” against him. Clinton’s win in New York, a state she represented in the Senate for eight years, halted Sanders’ recent string of victories and put her in a stronger position heading into the next contests. Sanders’ advisers offered no signs of giving up before the Democrats’ Philadelphia convention. Both Trump and Cruz are urging Republicans to unify behind their campaigns, but many party leaders are torn. Trump is seen by some as a threat to the party’s very existence. Others fear the party would implode anyway if Cruz were to overtake Trump through a bitter and complicated delegate struggle in Cleveland. Ohio Gov. John Kasich, the only other Republican left in the race, picked up at least three New York delegates but still has only one primary win — his home state. Colleagues divided over GOP senator’s Sept. 11 compensation bill Associated Press WASHINGTON — Key Senate Republicans are divided over a GOP senator’s bill that would allow families of Sept. 11 victims to sue the government of Saudi Arabia. In a political twist, Democrats firmly back the legislation even though it puts them at odds with the White House. President Barack Obama is visiting Saudi Arabia amid the kingdom’s threats to pull billions of dollars from the U.S. economy if Texas Sen. John Cornyn’s bill is enacted. The legislation from Cornyn, the No. 2 Senate Republican, has sparked a veto threat from the White House, which believes the bill could expose Americans overseas to legal risks. The unease among Republicans over Cornyn’s bill mirrors that of an administration they are frequently at odds with on foreign policy issues. The debate over Cornyn’s bill underscores the challenges of providing the victims’ families with closure and compensation nearly 15 years after al-Qaida extremists hijacked four airplanes and killed thousands of people on U.S. soil Sept. 11, 2001. The Justice Against Sponsors of Terrorism Act, which Cornyn introduced in September with Sen. Chuck Schumer, D-N.Y., gives victims’ families the right to sue the government of Saudi Arabia in U.S. court for any role that elements of the Saudi government may have played in the attacks. More than a dozen relatives of Sept. 11 victims have called on Obama to back the legislation and declassify and release U.S. intelligence that allegedly discusses possible Saudi involvement in the attacks. But Sen. Lindsey Graham, R-S.C., said Wednesday that Cornyn’s bill could lead to unintended consequences that stem from U.S. support for the alphabet soup of rebel groups in Syria battling the Islamic State and President Bashar Assad’s forces. Sen. John McCain, R-Ariz., the chairman of the Armed Services Committee, fears that the legislation, if passed, would alienate Saudi Arabia and undermine a longstanding yet strained relationship with a critical U.S. ally in the Middle East. •STA Friday, April 22, 2016 R S A N D ST R I P E S • F3HIJKLM PAGE 9 NATION Harriet Tubman to be new face on $20 bill BY M ARTIN CRUTSINGER Associated Press WASHINGTON — U.S. paper money is getting a historic makeover. Harriet Tubman, a black abolitionist born into slavery, will be the new face on the $20 bill. The leader of the Underground Railroad is replacing the portrait of Andrew Jackson, the nation’s seventh president and a slave owner, who is being pushed to the back of the bill. And Alexander Hamilton, the nation’s first Treasury secretary who’s enjoying a revival thanks to a hit Broadway play, will keep his spot on the $10 note after earlier talk of his removal. The changes are part of a currency redesign announced Wednesday by Treasury Secretary Jacob Lew, with the new $20 marking two historic milestones: Tubman will become the first black on U.S. paper money and the first woman to be depicted on currency in 100 years. “This gesture sends a powerful message, because of the tendency in American history, the background of excluding women and marginalizing them as national symbols,” said Riche Richardson, associate professor in the Africana Studies and Research Center at Cornell University. “So even the symbolic significance of this cannot be overstated.” Lew also settled a backlash that had erupted after he had announced an initial plan to remove Hamilton from the $10 bill in order to honor a woman on the bill. Instead, the Treasury building on the back of the bill will be changed to commemorate a 1913 march that ended on the steps of the building. It also will feature suffragette leaders Lucretia Mott, Sojourner Truth, Susan B. Anthony, Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Alice Paul. The back of the $20, which now shows the White House, will be redesigned to include the White House and Jackson, whose statute stands across the street in Lafayette Park. The $5 bill also will undergo change. The illustration of the Lincoln Memorial on the back will be redesigned to honor “events at the Lincoln Memorial that helped to shape our history and our democracy.” The new image on the $5 bill will include civil rights leader Martin Luther King Jr., who gave his famous “I have a dream” speech on the steps of the memorial in 1963, and Marian Anderson and Eleanor Roosevelt. Anderson, a black opera singer, gave a concert at the memorial in 1939 after she had been blocked from singing at the then-segregated Constitution Hall. The Lincoln Memorial concert was arranged by Roosevelt. An online group, Women on 20s, said it was encouraged that Lew was responding to its campaign to replace Jackson with a woman. But it said it wouldn’t be satisfied unless Lew committed to issuing the new $20 bill at the same time that the redesigned $10 bill is scheduled to be issued in 2020. Lew didn’t go that far Wednesday. But he pledged that at least the designs for all three bills will be accelerated so they’ll be finished by 2020 — the 100th anniversary of passage of the 19th amendment giving women the right to vote. He said the new notes will go into circulation as fast as possible after that, consistent with the need to incorporate new anti-counterfeiting measures in the designs. U.S. currency has undergone upgrades over the years to stay ahead of counterfeiters. But the updates proposed by Lew for the three bills would be the most sweeping changes since 1929, when all U.S. paper money was redesigned to feature more standard designs and a smaller size to save printing costs. Lew initially had selected the $10 bill to feature a woman because under the original timetable, it was the next bill to be redesigned. That proposal met fierce objections from supporters of Hamilton, who is enjoying renewed popular interest with the smash Broadway hit musical “Hamilton.” Tubman, who was born into slavery in the early part of the 19th century, escaped and then used the network of anti-slavery activists and safe houses known as the Underground Railroad to transport other slaves to freedom. After the Civil War, Tubman, who died in 1913, became active in the campaign for women’s suffrage. Numerous groups have been campaigning to have a woman honored on the nation’s paper currency, which has been an all-male domain for more than a century. Wednesday’s announcement helped mark a decadeslong decline in the reputation of Jackson, once a pillar of the modern Democratic Party but now often defined by his ownership of slaves and the “Trail of Tears” saga that forcibly removed American Indians from their land. The last woman featured on U.S. paper money was Martha Washington, who was on a dollar silver certificate from 1891 to 1896. The only other woman ever featured on U.S. paper money was Pocahontas, from 1865 to 1869. Susan B. Anthony and Sacagawea are on dollar coins. PAGE 10 F3HIJKLM •STA R S A N D ST R I P E S • Friday, April 22, 2016 NATION Ex-cops plead guilty in Katrina shooting case BY M ICHAEL KUNZELMAN AND K EVIN MCGILL Associated Press NEW ORLEANS — Five former New Orleans police officers pleaded guilty Wednesday in deadly shootings in the days following Hurricane Katrina, abruptly ending a decade-old case that tainted an already scandal-plagued police force and reawakened memories of the chaos and devastation from the catastrophic 2005 storm. The case also spotlighted misconduct by federal prosecutors. The men had been convicted by a jury in 2011 but U.S. District Judge Kurt Engelhardt set aside the verdict two years later because federal prosecutors leaked information to the media and made anonymous online comments about the case. The plea agreement means significantly shorter sentences for the former officers, with credit for years already served. It also avoids another long and painful trial. “Hopefully, today will mean further closure for the victims of these crimes and the city, itself,” Engelhardt said. He castigated the Justice Department for what he called evasive and sometimes false responses to questions about the online comments, calling it “jiggery pokery” at one point. The case isn’t completely finished. The sentences still must be completed, lawsuits continue and the criminal case of another ex-officer implicated in the cover up was severed from the others and has yet to be resolved. Four of the former officers have been locked up for nearly six years while the fifth has been out on bond. Their original convictions called for them to serve anywhere from six years to 65 years in prison. The plea deal calls for them to serve a range of three to 12 years. On Sept. 4, 2005, days after the levees failed and water swamped the city, police gunned down James Brissette, 17, and Ronald Madison, 40, who were both unarmed, and wounded four others on the Danziger Bridge. To cover it up, the officers planted a gun, fabricated witnesses and falsified reports, prosecutors have said. Lance Madison, brother of mentally disabled Ronald Madison, was on the bridge that day and initially was arrested after being falsely accused of shooting at officers. “I’m thankful that our mother is still with us to see justice being served and for these officers to finally be held accountable for their crimes,” he said in a statement. The shootings at the bridge happened as much of the city remained under water and without power after the Aug. 29 deluge. Tens of thousands had been stranded at the Louisiana Superdome and the Morial Convention Center for days after the storm. The police force was under immense strain as looting was rampant and authorities were struggling to account for and collect the bodies of hundreds killed in the floodwaters. Police said at the time of the Danziger shooting that the officers were responding to a report of other officers down when they came under fire. However, after hearing from five dozen witnesses and examining 400 pieces of evidence during a monthlong trial, a federal jury convicted the officers for opening fire and trying to cover up wrongdoing. Former officer Robert Faulcon initially was sentenced to 65 years in prison before his conviction was thrown out. On Wednesday, he was sentenced to 12 years. Ex-Sgts. Kenneth Bowen and Robert Gisevius, once sentenced to 40 years each, will now serve 10. Anthony Villavaso, once facing 38 years, now is sentenced to seven, and Arthur Kaufman received a six-year sentence originally but was given three. He has been out on bond and Engelhardt agreed to consider home incarceration for him. Under the plea agreement, they will get credit for time served and most of them could be released from prison anywhere from the next one to six years. NC governor ‘in tough spot’ over LGBT law BY JONATHAN DREW GARY D. ROBERTSON AND Associated Press RALEIGH, N.C. — When Republican North Carolina Gov. Pat McCrory signed a far-reaching LGBT law that critics called discriminatory, he said it wouldn’t hurt the state’s ability to attract jobs. It did. When he signed an executive order seeking to lessen the law’s impact, it upset some of his conservative supporters who said he “went too far” in bowing to national pressure. In yet another blow Tuesday, a federal appeals court that oversees North Carolina issued an opinion that now threatens part of the state law. Through it all, McCrory has emerged — perhaps reluctantly — as the public face of the law and could become the biggest political loser as he suddenly finds himself in a tough re-election fight already swayed by the issue. “He’s in a tough spot,” said Chris Cooper, a political science professor at Western Carolina University. “The executive order probably isn’t going to mean a lot policy-wise. He’s running the risk, no matter what he does, of alienating the average North Carolina voter. He’s sort of stuck in the political middle.” In a nod to the balancing act, McCrory described during an interview Sunday on NBC’s “Meet the Press” “the disconnect we have between the corporate suites and main street,” saying he recently was praised by small-town voters shortly before fielding a phone call from a concerned corporate leader. After McCrory signed the law in late March, condemnation from the business community was swift. Deutsche Bank halted plans to add 250 North Carolina jobs, while Paypal reversed a decision to open a 400-employee op- eration center in Charlotte. Local tourism boards say they lost millions of dollars in economic impact because of cancelled conventions and business meetings. Chris LaCivita, McCrory’s chief campaign consultant, rejects the idea that the governor has stumbled. He said there’s no doubt McCrory is getting hammered because the governor is the top target for national Democrats in a presidential battleground state. He faces Democratic Attorney General Roy Cooper, who has refused to defend North Carolina’s law in court. Both already have used the conflict to boost donations. During his first gubernatorial campaign and in 14 years as Charlotte’s mayor, McCrory cultivated an image as a moderate “business Republican” who prioritized economic development over social issues. But things appeared to change when he signed a divisive voter ID law in 2013, and an immigration bill last year restricting local governments’ policies on ID cards and police tactics. Now, McCrory is in the difficult position of trying to appear business-friendly without watering down his appeal to social conservatives. On Tuesday, the U.S. 4th Circuit Court of Appeals sided with a transgender teen’s arguments that a Virginia school board violated Title IX by forbidding him from using the boys’ restroom. In the North Carolina law, a provision requires transgender students in public schools and universities to use bathrooms corresponding to the gender on their birth certificate. McCrory said he wants to hear from state lawyers about whether schools can keep implementing the law while the Virginia defendants consider whether to appeal. U.S. D EPARTMENT OF JUSTICE /AP An elevator inside a tunnel stretching from Mexico to San Diego is seen in an undated photo. Half-mile-long tunnel found on US-Mexico border, drugs seized BY ELLIOT SPAGAT Associated Press SAN DIEGO — U.S. authorities said Wednesday that they discovered a cross-border tunnel that ran a half-mile from a Tijuana house equipped with a large elevator to a lot in San Diego that was advertised as a wooden pallet business, resulting in seizures of more than a ton of cocaine and seven tons of marijuana. It was the 13th sophisticated, secret passage found along California’s border with Mexico since 2006, including three on the same, short street in San Diego that runs parallel to a border fence with a densely populated residential area on the Mexican side. The unusually narrow tunnel was only about three feet wide, equipped with a rail system, lighting and ventilation. The tunnel was unusual because it was used for cocaine, not just marijuana, said Laura Duffy, U.S. attorney for the Southern District of California. Tunnels are often built for marijuana because its bulk and odor make it more difficult to escape border inspectors’ scrutiny than cocaine and other drugs. The elevator, which was big enough for eight to 10 people, was located in the closet of a Tijuana house whose floors were strewn with mattresses, Duffy said. The tunnel zig-zagged for 874 yards to the fenced commercial lot in San Diego, where the exit was covered by a large trash bin. Other tunnels that have ended in California were inside houses and warehouses. Investigators didn’t know when the tunnel was completed. Margarita Ontiveros, who works at a law office next to the San Diego lot, said the tenants arrived about a year ago and often bought and sold wooden pallets. Investigators began to monitor the lot daily last fall after Border Patrol agents assigned to the area saw heavy traffic and grew suspicious, said Duffy. The prosecutor said she was “fairly confident” that the first drug load was sent earlier this month but didn’t rule out the possibility that some got through undetected. Six people were arrested in the San Diego area Friday on drug- and tunnel-related crimes, including one U.S. citizen, two Cubans who were granted asylum and three Mexicans who were legally entitled to be in the country, Duffy said. •STA Friday, April 22, 2016 R S A N D ST R I P E S F3HIJKLM • PAGE 11 NATION Prosecutor who targeted big financial firms quits 3 officials charged in Flint water crisis BY M IKE HOUSEHOLDER AND ED WHITE Associated Press FLINT, Mich. — The Flint water crisis has become a criminal case, with two state regulators and a city employee charged with official misconduct, evidencetampering and other offenses over the lead contamination that alarmed the country and brought cries of racism. For nearly 18 months, the poor, majority-black city of 100,000 used the Flint River for tap water as a way to save money — a decision made by a state-appointed emergency manager — while a new pipeline was under construction. But the water wasn’t treated to control corrosion. The result: Lead was released from aging pipes and fixtures as water flowed into homes and businesses. “This is a road back to restoring faith and confidence in all Michigan families in their government,” state Attorney General Bill Schuette said Wednesday in announcing the first charges to come out of the disaster, blamed on a series of bad decisions by bureaucrats and political leaders. He warned there will be more charges — “That I can guarantee” — and added, “No one is off the table.” Gov. Rick Snyder didn’t acknowledge the problem until last fall, when tests revealed high levels of lead in children, in whom the heavy metal can cause low IQs and behavioral problems. Michael Prysby, a former district engineer with the state Department of Environmental Quality, and Stephen Glasgow Busch, a supervisor in the department’s drinking water office, were charged with misconduct,conspiracy, tampering with test results and misdemeanor violations of clean-water Busch law. The felonies carry maximum penalties of four to five years in prison. Among other things, they were accused of failing to order anticorrosion chemicals added to the water to coat the pipes and pre- BY DON THOMPSON Associated Press JAKE M AY/The Flint (Mich.) Journal-MLive.com via AP Michigan Department of Environmental Quality employee Michael Prysby stands as his defense attorney Richard Hillman, right, enters a plea of not guilty during an arraignment related to the Flint water crisis Wednesday. vent them from releasing lead. Flint utilities administrator Michael Glasgow, who oversaw day-to-day operations at the city’s water plant at the time, also was charged Wednesday with tampering with evidence for allegedly falsifying test results and with willful neglect of duty. Busch and Prysby pleaded not guilty and were released on bail. Both were suspended without pay. Glasgow also was placed on leave and awaited a court appearance. The crisis — and the state’s slow and dismissive response to complaints about the water from experts and residents — led to allegations of environmental racism, became an issue in the presidential race during Michigan’s Democratic primary in March, and sent other U.S. cities rushing to test their water, particularly in older neighborhoods with lead pipes. “They failed Michigan families. Indeed, they failed us all,” Schuette said of the men charged. “I don’t care where you live.” Essentially, all three were accused of failing to do their duty to provide safe drinking water. “This is rare,” said Neil Rockind, a Detroit-area defense attorney and former prosecutor. “It’s very hard to find a similar case where people are charged for just being personally bad or neglectful at their job. Usually there’s some personal corrupt intent involved.” Nature of refunds debated at auditor’s trial Associated Press TACOMA, Wash. — The fiveweek fraud trial of Washington State Auditor Troy Kelley drew to a close Wednesday, with prosecutors calling it a “plain case of fraud and a cover-up” and the defense team describing it as a “disaster.” “Someone who has done nothing wrong does not need an elaborate cover-up,” Assistant U.S. Attorney Katheryn Kim Frierson told jurors in her closing argument. “He did the things only those who know they are guilty do.” Kelley, the first Washington state official indicted in 35 years, stands accused of illegally pocketing $3 million in fees prosecutors say he should have refunded to homeowners when he ran a real estate services business called Post Closing Department during the height of the housing boom before he was elected state auditor. His trial featured testimony from former employees, including Jason Jerue, who told jurors that Kelley ordered him to falsify documents to hide that the company wasn’t paying the refunds. Frierson told jurors that Kelley’s actions also included moving money among various accounts to hide the proceeds, asking Jerue to destroy company records, trying to pay off a homeowner who filed a lawsuit over the retained fees, and lying in civil litigation as well as on his taxes. One of Kelley’s attorneys, Angelo Calfo, sought to dismantle the government’s case point-by-point in his closing argument, saying that because of Kelley’s high political profile, investigators set out from the beginning to win a conviction — not to find the truth — and as a result ignored evidence of his client’s innocence. The case is “based on a fundamental premise, a fundamental misconception, and that is that Troy Kelley was dealing with other people’s money,” Calfo said. “He wasn’t.” Kelley, a lawyer himself who has taught tax law courses, faces 15 counts in all, including money laundering and tax evasion. The charges date to 2005, when Kelley’s company tracked escrow paperwork for title companies. Prosecutors say that to obtain business from the title companies — and get access to vast sums of money from homeowners — he promised that Post Closing Department would collect $100 to $150 for each transaction it tracked; keep $15 or $20 for itself; use some of the money to pay county recording and other fees if necessary; and refund the customer any remaining money. In tens of thousands of cases, the additional fees were not needed, but Kelley refunded the balance only when title companies began asking uncomfortable questions or when homeowners were savvy enough to demand it, prosecutors said, adding that Kelley amassed about $3 million and eventually began paying himself $245,000 a year from the proceeds. Calfo attacked at the notion the money was stolen. The title companies that Kelley contracted with didn’t take the position that homeowners were entitled to the refunds, he argued. No one promised they would get their money back. And when they signed their escrow documents, they voluntarily transferred the fees to Kelley, who then had the right to control the money, Calfo said. SACRAMENTO, Calif. — A California-based federal prosecutor whose office secured multibillion-dollar settlements after the housing meltdown announced Wednesday that he is resigning as President Barack Obama’s administration begins to wind down. Benjamin Wagner, U.S. attorney for the Eastern District of California, said he will step down at the end of April. First Assistant U.S. Attorney Phillip Talbert will become acting U.S. attorney on May 1. Wagner was appointed to the post in 2009 by Obama. The region from Bakersfield to the Oregon border was among the hardest hit by the housing crisis. Settlements Wagner reached include last week’s $5 billion agreement with Goldman Sachs and a $13 billion payment by JPMorgan Chase in 2013. Prosecutors alleged both misled investors over the quality of residential mortgage-backed securities as millions of residents lost their homes nationwide. Nearly 300 individuals were convicted in mortgage frauds that Wagner’s office said cost homeowners millions of dollars. U.S. Attorney General Loretta Lynch, in a statement, praised Wagner’s vigorous prosecution of mortgage fraud cases as well as his near quarter-century in the federal prosecutor’s office. Among other significant cases during his tenure was the prosecution of officials with one of the nation’s leading tomato processing companies. SK Foods owner Frederick Scott Salyer and others were convicted in a price-fixing scam that included bribing buyers at food giants. His office also secured a $122 million settlement with the state’s largest private landholder, Sierra Pacific Industries, over a massive wildfire. As an assistant, Wagner helped prosecute two arsonists whose targets were reproductive health care clinics and two brothers who burned three Sacramento synagogues. Wagner, 56, said in a statement that he plans to seek a job at a Northern California law firm after he leaves office. PAGE 12 F3HIJKLM •STA R S A N D ST R I P E S • Friday, April 22, 2016 WORLD On Gulf visit, Obama pledges vigilance against Iran Associated Press RIYADH, Saudi Arabia — President Barack Obama on Thursday pledged to remain vigilant against Iran’s destabilizing activities in the Middle East as he tried to allay concerns of Persian Gulf allies wary of his nuclear deal with their regional rival. “None of our nations have an interest in conflict with Iran,” Obama said as he met with top officials from six Arab nations at a Gulf summit in Saudi Arabia. Obama, finishing his brief trip to the kingdom, said he and the Gulf leaders had agreed about ways to move forward in the campaign against the Islamic State group, with members of the Gulf Cooperation Council agreeing to “increase their contributions to the fight.” He said the nations had also agreed to help Iraq. That was a nod to Obama’s request to Gulf countries to step up their financial and political support for rebuilding Iraq after years of war. Obama’s comments in the Saudi capital came after talks aimed at reassuring and coordinating with Mideast allies that harbor serious doubts about Obama’s outreach to Iran and about U.S. policy toward Syria, where a civil war rages on. Obama said the fragile cessation of hostilities there was under “tremendous strain” and he decried continued violations, but made the case for sticking to the U.S. strategy of using diplomatic talks to pursue a political transition for Syria. “This violence is yet another reminder that there’s just one way to end this civil war,” Obama said, adding that the Gulf leaders had agreed. The summit followed bilateral talks that Obama held with Saudi King Salman on Wednesday shortly after arriving in the kingdom. Besides Saudi Arabia, the GCC includes the United Arab Emirates, Qatar, Kuwait, Oman and Bahrain. Saudi Arabia, the Emirates and other Gulf countries share the U.S. view that Islamic State militants pose a threat, and have joined the U.S.-led bombing campaign against the group. But they want the U.S. to do more to attempt to remove Syrian President Bashar Assad from power. The Gulf states are also skeptical of Obama’s willingness to negotiate with Shiite Iran, and fear that last year’s nuclear deal with the Islamic Republic will lead to a rebalancing of regional stances at their expense. CAROLYN K ASTER /AP President Barack Obama looks to Saudi Arabia’s King Salman as he speaks Thursday during the Gulf Cooperation Council Summit in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Record 160 countries expected to sign Paris pact on first day Associated Press RODRIGO A BD/AP People sleep outside Thursday after searching all night for recyclable items on a field where earthquake debris is being placed in Manta, Ecuador. The damage from the 7.8-magnitude quake adds to already heavy economic hardships being felt in the nation. Earthquake adds to hardships in Ecuador Associated Press QUITO, Ecuador — President Rafael Correa said Ecuador’s worst earthquake in decades caused billions of dollars of damage and he is raising sales taxes and putting a one-time levy on millionaires to help pay for reconstruction. The damage from the 7.8-magnitude quake adds to already heavy economic hardships being felt in this OPEC nation triggered by the collapse in world oil prices. Even before the quake, Ecuador was bracing for a bout of austerity, with the International Monetary Fund forecasting the economy would shrink 4.5 percent this year. In a televised address Wednesday night, Correa warned the nation of a long and costly post-quake recovery and said the economic pain shouldn’t fall only on hard-hit communities along the coast. “I know we’re at the most-difficult stage right now but it’s just the beginning,” he said. Using authority granted by the state of emergency he declared after Saturday night’s quake, Correa said sales taxes would increase to 14 percent from 12 percent for the coming year. People with more than $1 million in assets will be charged a one-time tax of 0.9 percent on their wealth, while workers earning over $1,000 a month will be forced to contribute a day’s wages and those earning $5,000 a month the equivalent of five days’ pay. Taxes on companies will also go up, and Correa said he will look to sell certain state assets that he didn’t specify. He is also drawing on $600 million in emergency credits from the World Bank and other multilateral lenders. Unlike the deadly earthquake that ravaged Chile in 2010, when commodity prices were at a high and most of South America was booming, Ecuador must rebuild with prices of oil, the lifeblood of its economy, near a decade low. Manufacturing is also suffering because the economy is dollarized, depriving companies in Ecuador of the same jolt the rest of South America has experienced from devalued currencies. The tax hikes come as the scale of devastation continues to sink in. A helicopter flyover of the damage zone Wednesday showed entire city blocks in ruins as if they had been bombed. Late Wednesday, the government raised the death toll to 570. Officials listed 163 people as missing while the number of those made homeless climbed over 23,500. While humanitarian aid has been pouring in from around the world, distribution is slow. In Manta on Wednesday, people waited for hours under the tropical sun for water and food supplies. Soldiers kept control with fenced barricades. UNITED NATIONS — About 160 countries are expected to sign the Paris Agreement on climate change Friday in a symbolic triumph for a landmark deal that once seemed unlikely but now appears on track to enter into force years ahead of schedule. U.N. officials say the signing ceremony Friday will set a record for international diplomacy: Never before have so many countries inked an agreement on the first day of the signing period. That could help pave the way for the pact to become effective long before the original 2020 deadline — possibly this year — though countries must first formally approve it through their domestic procedures. The U.S. and China, which together account for nearly 40 percent of global emissions, have said they intend to formally join the agreement this year. It will enter into force once 55 countries representing at least 55 percent of global emissions have done so. “There’s incredible momentum,” former New Zealand Prime Minister Helen Clark, who heads the U.N. Development Program, told The Associated Press. “We’re moving as quickly as possible to action.” She said her agency is working with more than 140 countries on climate change-related issues, and that financing to make the Paris Agreement a reality is “critical, and let’s hope everyone lives up to commitments made.” The agreement, the world’s response to hotter temperatures, rising seas and other impacts of climate change, was hammered out in December outside Paris. The pact was a major breakthrough in U.N. climate negotiations, which for years were bogged down with disputes between rich and poor countries over who should do what to fight global warming. The mood was so pessimistic after a failed 2009 climate summit in Copenhagen, Denmark, that U.N. climate chief Christiana Figueres said she thought a global deal wouldn’t happen in her lifetime. Now she expects the Paris Agreement to take effect by 2018. Under the agreement, countries set their own targets for reducing emissions of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases. The targets are not legally binding but countries must update them every five years. That’s because scientific analyses show the initial set of targets that countries pledged before Paris don’t match the long-term goal of the agreement to keep global warming below 2 degrees Celsius (3.6 degrees Fahrenheit), compared with pre-industrial times. Global average temperatures have already climbed by almost 1 degree C. Last year was the hottest on record. “Even if the Paris pledges are implemented in full, they are not enough to get us even close to a 2-degree pathway,” said John Sterman, of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. “I don’t think people understand how urgent it is.” The latest analysis by Sterman and colleagues at the Climate Interactive research group shows the Paris pledges put the world on track for 3.5 degrees C of warming. A separate analysis by Climate Action Tracker, a European group, projected warming of 2.7 degrees C. Either way, scientists say the consequences could be catastrophic in some places, wiping out crops, flooding coastal areas and melting glaciers and Arctic sea ice. •STA Friday, April 22, 2016 R S A N D ST R I P E S F3HIJKLM • PAGE 13 WORLD US official urges China to follow laws of the sea Associated Press HANOI, Vietnam — A U.S. official on Thursday questioned China’s intentions with its massive land reclamation projects in the South China Sea and urged it to follow international laws. “The United States and Vietnam share an interest in maintaining peace and stability in the region,” said Deputy Secretary of State Antony Blinken. “So does China. But its massive land reclamation project in the South China Sea and increasing militarization of these outposts fuel regional tension and raise serious questions about China’s intentions.” China claims virtually the entire South China Sea, an area that contains some of the world’s busiest sea lanes and is believed to be rich in oil and gas deposits. Its claim is disputed by other countries in the region, including Vietnam and the Philippines. “The United States will defend our national interest and support our allies and partners in the region. We are not looking for bases, but we will continue to sail, to fly, to operate anywhere that interna- tional laws allow,” Blinken said in a speech at Vietnam’s National University in Hanoi. Amid tensions over China’s reclamation work — including the construction of airstrips, ports and radar stations and the positioning of surface-to-air missiles on at least one new island — Beijing’s Defense Ministry on Thursday appeared to confirm a test of an intercontinental missile. A three-sentence statement posted on the ministry’s website posed the question of whether China had fired an ICBM “in the South China Sea area.” In its response, the ministry said China maintains that “technological research experiments conducted according to plan within China’s boundaries are normal and are not aimed at any specific nations or targets” — a standard ministry response to questions about testing of military hardware. The statement follows a report in the U.S. newspaper Washington Free Beacon that quoted unidentified Pentagon officials as saying China tested its longest-range DF-41 missile with two multiple independently targetable re-entry vehicles on Tuesday. The report did not say where the test took place, but referenced recent tensions between China and the U.S. over Beijing’s actions to shore up its claims to the South China Sea. Chinese military analyst Ni Lexiong said the ministry appeared to be seeking to advertise China’s capabilities and boldness while leaving room for speculation about its actions and intentions. That approach aims to show that China is “prepared for conflicts and even combat, though unwilling to see it actually happen,” said Ni, who teaches at Shanghai’s University of Political Science and Law. Blinken said the United States welcomes China’s peaceful rise and that he hopes China will “act in accordance with international norms and rules and laws,” because that would benefit China as well as other countries. Ignoring those rules and laws would alienate many countries and diminish, not expand, China’s power over time, he said. TRAN VAN MINH /AP U.S. Deputy Secretary of State Antony Blinken claps, during his visit to Vietnam National University in Hanoi, Vietnam, on Thursday. Blinken questioned the intentions behind China activities in the South China Sea during his visit. China’s Xi taking larger role as head of military BY CHRISTOPHER BODEEN Associated Press BEIJING — Bolstering his status as China’s most powerful leader in decades, Chinese President Xi Jinping has assumed a more direct role as head of the country’s powerful armed forces with the new title of commander in chief of its Joint Operations Command Center, state media and analysts said Thursday. Xi’s new position was revealed in news reports that featured prominently on national news broadcasts Wednesday and Thursday in which he appeared publicly for the first time in camouflage battle dress wearing the joint center’s insignia. During his Wednesday visit, Xi called on the center’s staff to “closely follow the trends of global military revolution and strive to build a joint battle command system that meets the need of fighting and winning an informationized war,” the official Xinhua News Agency said. Officers should “change their ideas, innovate and tackle difficulties in a bid to build a joint battle command system that was absolutely loyal, resourceful in fighting, efficient in commanding and courageous and capable of winning wars,” Xinhua quoted Xi as saying. Battle command capacities should be measured by “the standards of being able to fight and win wars,” Xi said, stressing the need to prepare for conflicts, analyze possible security risks and handle effectively “all sorts of emergencies.” The joint center, reportedly located underground in the western outskirts of Beijing, is under the direct supervision of the ruling Communist Party’s Central Military Commission, which is headed by Xi and oversees the 2.3 million-member People’s Liberation Army, the world’s largest standing armed forces. CCTV/AP In this image taken Thursday from video footage run by China’s CCTV via AP Video, Chinese President Xi Jinping, in military uniform, shakes hands with a military staff member in Beijing. Xi was accompanied on his visit by the commission’s two vice chairmen, Gen. Fan Changlong and Gen. Xu Qiliang. Among his several other titles, Xi is also leader of the ruling Communist Party and chair of a recently created National Security Council, which gives him greater control over the domestic security services. As head of the military, Xi has overseen a reorganization of the PLA’s command structure into five theater commands aimed at better integrating the different services. He has ordered a 300,000-person reduction in forces that will see the elimination of many outdated and noncombat units, and shift the emphasis further from ground forces to the navy, air force and missile corps. Xi’s appearance in battle dress with insignia Wednesday emphasized his more direct role in military affairs. When appearing simply as head of the Central Military Commission he routinely wears olive green tunics, shirts and trousers without insignia or decoration, as did his predecessors. Xi’s new choice of apparel “indicates that he not only controls the military, but also does it in an absolute manner, and that in wartime, he is ready to command personally,” said Ni Lexiong, a military affairs expert at Shanghai’s University of Political Science and Law. Three years since taking on the presidency, Xi is widely seen as having accumulated more power and authority than any Chinese leader since Deng Xiaoping in the late 1980s. A cult of personality has also sprung up around him to rival that of the founder of the communist state, Mao Zedong, with his slogans, sayings and signature political themes widely disseminated in the media. Yet his reputation has also been called into question by anonymous letters, allegedly from Communist Party members, calling for his resignation. Revelations in the international media about vast wealth accumulated by members of his extended family have flown in the face of his relentless campaign against corruption in the party, military and state industries. Xi’s new title and his visit to the joint center were “more political than military” in significance and don’t imply he will take charge of the day-to-day running of the PLA, said Andrei Chang, Hong Kongbased editor of the magazine Kanwa Asian Defense and a close observer of Chinese military affairs. “Throughout Chinese history, political power has always been founded on control of the military,” Chang said. “This was a visit to show off his muscle to his potential enemies and show that he is tough and in charge.” PAGE 14 F3HIJKLM •STA R S A N D ST R I P E S • Friday, April 22, 2016 AMERICAN ROUNDUP Venomous snakes keep THE CENSUS firefighters out of home JAMES ISLAND SC — Firefighters came across a new danger while bat- $102K The amount of money a Philadelphia woman is accused of stealing from retirement benefits intended for her grandmother after the woman’s 2005 death. Federal prosecutors said Tuesday that Martha Stanley, 47, has been indicted on charges of wire fraud, Social Security fraud and theft of government funds. She faces up to 75 years behind bars if she’s convicted. tling a James Island house fire — about a dozen venomous snakes. Local media outlets reported that workers in nuisance wildlife removal told fire crews Tuesday to be aware of up to 80 reptiles in the home’s garage. Officials said about a dozen of the reptiles were poisonous snakes. Firefighters had the blaze under control within an hour, but they couldn’t enter the home while deadly snakes were potentially on the loose. James Island Fire Chief Chris Seabolt said six snakes made it out alive, four of which were venomous. He said the surviving reptiles were taken to the Edisto Serpentarium. Disbarred lawyer is denied bid for license HARRISBURG — A PA suburban Philadelphia lawyer with a master’s degree in taxation who told Pennsylvania ethics investigators he found paying taxes to be “annoying” isn’t getting back his law license. The state Supreme Court last month denied Sebastian Rainone’s request to reinstate his license, nearly a decade after he was disbarred for mishandling client funds and violating registration rules. Rainone has served as campus dean and taught business and ethics classes at Strayer University in Willingboro, N.J. He previously was a tenured faculty member at Villanova University in Pennsylvania. Businesses donate to fixing cemetery damage FORT WAYNE — Two IN Fort Wayne businesses are helping to restore 61 headstones that were broken and tipped over at Fort Wayne’s Jewish Cemetery. WPTA-TV reported that Birkmeier Monument Co. and D.O McComb & Sons Funeral Homes are donating their services to reset the headstones that were vandalized in February at the graveyard. Dave McComb, of the funeral home company, said company officials were saddened by the vandalism and felt it was important to step in and offer assistance. C HELSEA PURGAHN, K ALAMAZOO (MICH.) G AZETTE-MLIVE MEDIA G ROUP/AP Keys to the city Glen VanNortwick, Kim Weiss and Paul Keene work on a piano crosswalk in Kalamazoo, Mich., on Tuesday. Some crosswalks in downtown Kalamazoo are being transformed to look like piano keys ahead of a big musical event that takes place April 26-May 14. emailed the parents this week asking them to end the lunches. They say the district leases the park during school hours, so its rules apply. That includes rules about food safety and food preparation, food allergy procedures and visitor policies. School asks parents to end ‘Jesus Lunches’ Ninth-grade girls hire male stripper for event lunches accompanied by discussions about Christianity outside a high school in Middleton, citing legal concerns. A handful of parents have been organizing the noontime meetings, which students call “Jesus Lunches,” outside Middleton High since 2014. As the meetings grew, organizers moved them to Fireman’s Park across from the school. Superintendent Donald Johnson and Principal Stephen Plank ninth-grade girls hired a male stripper to perform at their school’s synchronized swimming club’s annual banquet. District spokesman Phil Roeder told The Des Moines Register that the Roosevelt High School principal will decide whether the girls violated school policies and punishment is merited. A father of one of the team members said the girls employed the stripper as a joke, and that the stripper didn’t totally disrobe at the event at the Des Moines Social Club. Roeder said a club employee asked the stripper to leave, deeming the appearance inappropriate for the students. Addicts shooting up at hospital to lessen risk BOSTON — One of Boston’s top hospitals is seeing an increasing number of drug abusers shoot up on its property, a tactic experts say opioid addicts hope will save them from lethal overdoses. Massachusetts General Hospital has equipped its security guards with the overdose antidote Narcan after seeing an increase in the past 18 months of addicts shooting up in MGH walkways, parking garages and bathrooms, where addicts tie emergency pull cords to their bodies in case they collapse. DES MOINES — A Des MA MIDDLETON — School WI administrators are ask- IA Moines school district ing parents to stop hosting free spokesman has confirmed that Dawn Williamson, an MGH clinical specialist in addiction, told the Boston Herald that using drugs near the hospital is addicts’ “way of kind of mitigating the risk.” animal without reporting to authorities first. Man allowed to keep dead mountain lion GRAND JUNCTION CO — Mesa County jail is ending its underutilized work re- ALBUQUERQUE NM — State officials are letting a New Mexico man take a road kill mountain lion to a taxidermist. KOB-TV in Albuquerque reported that New Mexico Game and Fish Department recently gave the OK for Arcy Vigil to keep the big cat after he found it dead along Interstate 25 in northern New Mexico. State officials took the cat after he called to report it. Officials said the cat appeared to have died from injuries from a vehicle. New Mexico law prohibits residents from picking up a trophy County jail set to end underused work release lease program this summer. KJCT-TV reported that Mesa County Sheriff Matt Lewis announced the plan last week. Inmates taking part in the program are able to hold jobs in the community while serving time. Lewis said the almost $1 million program wasn’t worth the cost for such a small population of inmates. The 89-bed facility has 25 inmates. Mesa County District Attorney Dan Rubinstein said possible alternatives include jail time, home detention, public service hours, or neighboring work release programs. From wire reports •STA Friday, April 22, 2016 R S A N D ST R I P E S F3HIJKLM • PAGE 15 NATION More rain drenches Houston Associated Press JENNY NEYMAN /AP Chris Hanna, of Soldotna, Alaska, skis in Kenai Fjords National Park, Alaska, on April 8. Hanna and Jenny Neyman were stranded for four nights during a blizzard and survived in a snow cave. Skiers feared safety cave would be tomb BY DAN JOLING Associated Press ANCHORAGE, Alaska — By their third day in a tiny snow cave under 4 feet of snow, Chris Hanna and Jenny Neyman thought the shelter in an Alaska ice field might turn into a tomb. The 7-by-5-foot space Hanna dug started with a ceiling 40 inches high. Warmth from their bodies made the ceiling sag to within 8 inches of their faces, like a giant, suffocating sponge. Besides hypothermia, hunger and a shortage of oxygen, the experienced outdoor enthusiasts had to stave off claustrophobia. “The closer that ceiling got, the more unnerving it was,” Neyman said Wednesday. Luckily, their ordeal ended a few hours later. A locator beacon led an Alaska Air National Guard helicopter to the underground shelter, and the crew swooped in and dug out the pair after four nights on Harding Ice Field, including three in the cave. Neyman, 36, and Hanna, 46, had planned to spend April 8 cross-country skiing on the 700square-mile ice field, which offers spectacular views of peaks, fjords and ocean. A friend flew them there under blue skies in the morning and planned to return at 5 p.m., long before a storm expected that night. By 2 p.m., the clouds moved in. By 3 p.m., they knew the plane couldn’t reach them. They said their first inclination was to ski down one of the ice field’s 30 glaciers. But by nightfall, with visibility at 10 feet, Neyman said she could not go on. They spent the night in their tent. The predicted blizzard hit the next afternoon, with snow flattening the tent. “We were being buried alive,” Hanna said. Almost as quickly as he could scoop snow off, it poured around the tent like liquid. Exhausted, Hanna climbed inside and sent text messages to his 18- and 22year-old daughters. He said he loved them and was proud to be their dad. He told Neyman that without a shovel to dig a snow cave, their odds of survival were not good. “She was not happy with my report,” Hanna said. “She said, ‘No, we have to do something.’ ” They talked for 20 minutes with limbs splayed on the tent walls to keep it from collapsing. Hanna decided to try digging a snow cave — or die trying. “If death is for sure what’s going to happen, you won’t lose anything by trying,” Neyman said. With his hands and a ski, Hanna dug down outside at a 45-degree angle. He created a 7-foot, 30-inch-diameter tunnel, then dug horizontally to create the snow cave. They scrambled inside with sleeping bags, pads, a stove and food. Within minutes, snow filled the entrance. Silence replaced the sound of the tent flapping in 40 mph wind. Hanna was soaked. It took hours to control his shaking. They could send and receive messages by their locator beacon if it was paired with a phone, but the phone’s battery was quickly losing life. All they could do was wait. Hanna used a broken tent pole to make an air hole. When he made it too large, it let in too much cold air, and the shaking returned. They briefly lit their stove, but the fumes made them cough and it wouldn’t stay lit. Hanna was so dehydrated, his throat swelled when he tried eating freezedried turkey tetrazzini reconstituted with slushy water. Still, they had hope. A text message told them Air Guard skiers were on their way. Early April 12, they heard a helicopter fly by. Hanna tied an orange space blanket to the tent pole and jammed it through the air hole as a signal. A few hours later, they heard a helicopter, then snowshoes crunching on snow. Someone pulled on the space blanket on the pole. “It was like ice fishing in reverse,” Hanna said. A voice called out, wondering where to dig. Fifteen minutes later, the Air Guardsman had Hanna and Neyman out of their collapsing cave. At a hospital, staff checked Neyman’s vital signs and bought her and Hanna lunch in the cafeteria. Hanna declined treatment but saw his daughters. “When you think the end is probable or inevitable, that’s what you think about,” he said. HOUSTON — Thunderstorms raced through the Houston area Thursday, aggravating flooding in already drenched parts of the city as mandatory evacuations were ordered for low-lying neighborhoods in a community about 50 miles away. Houston and surrounding counties have received more than a foot of rain since Sunday night, and the flooding has forced thousands of people from their homes as creeks and bayous became overwhelmed. At least eight deaths have been blamed on the weather. A heavy rainstorm Thursday morning dumped more than an inch of rain in less than an hour in some areas of Harris County, which includes most of Houston. “We’re seeing some minor rises in some creeks,” Jeff Lindner, with the Harris County Flood Control District, said. “It doesn’t look like we’ll see enough rain to see more widespread flooding.” Water likely would collect in some streets but subside once the rain stopped, he said. Two aging reservoirs in west Houston considered “extremely high risk” by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers were holding record amounts of water — at 50 percent capacity — but remained in good shape, he said. PAGE 16 F3HIJKLM •STA R S A N D ST R I P E S • Friday, April 22, 2016 PACIFIC Killing, mass abuse, cover up in South Korea BY K IM TONG -HYUNG AND FOSTER K LUG labor at Brothers were sent to Europe, Japan and possibly beyond, and the family that owned Brothers continued to run welfare faBUSAN, South Korea — Three cilities and schools until just two decades ago, a policeman tor- years ago. tured Choi Seung-woo over a The few former inmates speakpiece of bread he found in the ing out want a new investigation. boy’s schoolbag. The government is blocking an After being stripped and hav- opposition lawmaker’s push to reing a cigarette lighter repeatedly visit the case, contending that the sparked near his genitals, the evidence is too old. 14-year-old falsely confessed to Ahn Jeong-tae, an official from stealing the bread. Two men with Seoul’s Ministry of the Interior, clubs came and dragged him off said Brothers’ victims should to the Brothers Home, a moun- have submitted their case years tainside institution where some of ago to a temporary truth-findthe worst human rights atrocities ing commission. “We can’t make in modern South Korean history separate laws for every incident,” took place. Ahn said. Even now, Choi weeps as he The official silence means that speaks of what even as South happened there. Korea prepares A guard in for its second The government Choi’s dormitory Olympics, in raped him that has consistently 2018, thousands night in 1982, and of traumatized the next, and the tried to bury what former inmates next. So began happened. How do have still refive hellish years ceived no comof slave labor and you fight that? pensation, let near-daily asChoi Seung-woo alone public recsaults, years in former inmate ognition or an which Choi saw apology. men and women “The govbeaten to death, ernment has their bodies consistently tried to bury what carted away like garbage. happened. How do you fight that?” Choi was one of thousands Choi asked. “Look at me now. I — the homeless, the drunk, the am wailing, desperate to tell our unlucky, but mostly children and story. Please listen to us.” the disabled — who were forced Police officers, assisted by shop into facilities for so-called va- owners, rounded up children, grants in the 1970s and ‘80s. The panhandlers, small-time street roundup came as the ruling dicta- merchants, the disabled and distors prepared to bid for and host sidents. They ended up as pristhe 1988 Seoul Olympics, which oners at 36 nationwide facilities, they saw as international valida- and numbered 16,000 by 1986, tion of South Korea’s arrival as a according to government documodern country. So they ordered ments obtained by AP. police and local officials to “puNearly 4,000 were at Brothers. rify” the streets. Once an orphanage, Brothers Today, nobody has been held Home at its peak had more than 20 accountable for the hundreds factories behind its well-guarded of deaths, rapes and beatings walls in the southern port city of on the grounds of Brothers, the Busan, churning out goods made largest of dozens of facilities for by mostly unpaid inmates. those considered undesirable, acSome 90 percent of those cording to an Associated Press shouldn’t have been there because investigation. they didn’t meet the government’s The AP found that abuse at definition of “vagrant,” former Brothers, previously almost un- prosecutor Kim Yong Won told known, was much more vicious the AP, based on Brothers’ reand widespread than had been cords and interviews compiled in realized, based on hundreds of 1987 before government officials exclusive documents and dozens ended his investigation. of interviews with officials and A former inmate, Lee Chaeformer inmates, most of whom sik, said he watched the man he had not spoken before publicly. worked for, chief enforcer Kim Secrecy around Brothers per- Kwang-seok, lead near-daily, sists because of a cover-up at the often fatal beatings at a “correchighest levels, the AP found. Two tions room.” Lee said he also saw early attempts to investigate were records that sometimes listed as suppressed by senior officials who many as five daily deaths. The went on to thrive in high-profile AP tried repeatedly to track Kim jobs; one remains a senior adviser down but could not. to the current ruling party. Associated Press ‘ ’ Products made using slave SEE PAGE 17 PHOTOS BY C OMMITTEE AGAINST INSTITUTIONALIZING DISABLED PERSONS/AP Top: In this undated image, child inmates line up for morning assembly at the Brothers Home in Busan, South Korea. Below: Guards unload children from a truck, so they can start working at the Brothers Home. •STA Friday, April 22, 2016 R S A N D ST R I P E S • F3HIJKLM PAGE 17 PACIFIC FROM PAGE 16 The documents show that Brothers should have paid the current equivalent of $1.7 million to more than 1,000 inmates for their dawnto-dusk work over an unspecified period. However, facility records and interviews with inmates at the time suggest that most people at Brothers were subjected to forced labor without pay, according to prosecutor Kim. In his autobiography and elsewhere, Brothers’ owner, Park In-keun, has denied wrongdoing, saying he simply followed government orders. Repeated attempts to contact him were unsuccessful. The former second-highest management official at Brothers, Lim Young-soon, attributed the facility’s high death toll to the many inmates he said arrived there in poor health. “These were people who would have died in the streets anyway,” Lim told AP in a phone interview. While Park grew rich, inmates struggled to survive. On his second day at Brothers, Choi said he watched a guard drag a woman by her hair and beat her with a club until blood flowed. Death tallies compiled by the facility claimed 513 people died between 1975 and 1986; the real toll was almost certainly higher. Most of the new arrivals at Brothers were in relatively good health, government documents show. Yet at least 15 inmates were dead within just a month of arrival in 1985, and 22 in 1986. Brothers’ downfall began by ac- ‘ How can we ever forget the pain for the beating, the dead bodies, the backbreaking labor the fear ... all the bad memories. ’ cident. While pheasant hunting, Kim, then a newly appointed prosecutor in the city of Ulsan, stumbled upon bedraggled prisoners working on a mountainside. Their guards said they were building a ranch for the owner of the Brothers Home in nearby Busan. Kim and 10 policemen raided Brothers in January 1987. But at every turn in his investigation, Kim said, high-ranking officials blocked him, in part out of fear of embarrassing pre-Olympics news. Internal prosecution records reveal intense pressure from the president’s office for Kim to curb his probe and push for lighter punishment for the owner. Kim’s boss, Park Hee-tae, then Busan’s head prosecutor and later the nation’s justice minister, pushed to reduce the scope of the investigation, Kim said, including forcing him to stop efforts to interview every Brothers inmate. Park, a senior adviser to the current ruling party, denied AP interview requests. His personal secretary said Park can’t remember details about the investigation. Kim, now 61 and a managing partner at a Seoul law firm, said Lee Chae-sik former inmate his bosses prevented him from charging the owner for suspected widespread abuse at the main compound, limiting him to pursuing much narrower abuse linked to the construction site he’d found. Despite interference, Kim eventually collected bank records and financial transactions indicating that, in 1985 and 1986 alone, the owner embezzled millions from government subsidies. The Supreme Court in 1989 gave Park 2{ years in prison for embezzlement and violations of construction, grassland management and foreign currency laws. Brothers finally closed its gates in 1988. While most former inmates are silent, a few are demanding an apology and an admission that officials encouraged police to kidnap and lock away people who shouldn’t have been confined. “How can we ever forget the pain from the beatings, the dead bodies, the backbreaking labor, the fear ... all the bad memories,” said Lee, who now manages a lakeside motel. “It will haunt us until we die.” A HN YOUNG -JOON /AP Choi Seung-woo, left, and Lee Chae-sik examine what they say was a water tank left from the Brothers Home, a mountainside institution where some of the worst human rights atrocities in modern South Korean history reportedly took place, in Busan, South Korea. PAGE 18 F3HIJKLM •STA R S ST A N D R I P E S • WORLD PHOTOS BY PAUL TRAYNOR /AP An assistant puts makeup on the face of Web performer Zhang Qige as she prepares for a live streaming session at an Internet broadcasting studio in Shanghai on Feb. 19. Zhang’s webcam broadcast has more than 2 million subscribers. China’s live-streaming sites draw followers and scrutiny BY LOUISE WATT Associated Press BEIJING — China’s livestreaming sites have become a burgeoning cottage industry, offering money-making opportunities and even stardom to their mostly female hosts and an entertaining new alternative for millions of viewers to online dramas and stodgy state-controlled TV. Zhang Qige, 23, who plays computer games and chats on her webcam, attracts hundreds of thousands of real-time viewers at once. She has more than 2 million subscribers on the website Douyu TV and an average viewership of 400,000 for each nightly show. “They like me chatting with them,” said Zhang, who says she earns more than $150,000 from her performances. “They feel like I’m talking to them face to face.” The proliferation of such shows and sites demonstrate the entrepreneurial drive of young Chinese as well as the financial potential of social media in the country, which has 668 million people online — the world’s largest. But their popularity also reflects the loneliness of Chinese urban life as well as the growing surplus of single men, blamed in part on the country’s former onechild policy. Much of the content on various live streaming sites could be considered seedy, and some goes well beyond the borders of good taste. Many female broadcasters wear revealing costumes, and authorities recently cracked down after live pornographic scenes were broadcast on at least two sites. In one case, 34 people in the central province of Anhui were arrested for taking part. The spread of such platforms has drawn close government scrutiny, with the Ministry of Culture saying Thursday that Douyu and other sites have been added to a list of websites found broadcasting pornographic and other objectionable content and Their will be handpopularity ed unspecified penalties. also The ministry said online reflects live-streamthe ing platforms loneliness draw around million of Chinese 200 users, with urban life major sites running sevas well eral thousand as the live-streaming “studios” growing simultanesurplus ously. These sites of single derive a small men, proportion blamed in of their revpart on the enue through advertising. country’s They survive primarformer ily through one-child a practice invented by policy. Chinese companies: virtual gifting. Viewers can buy imaginary gifts such as images of flowers or bottles of beer for their favorite performers, who receive a portion of the cash, with the site getting a hefty cut. Viewers can also send comments that pop up onscreen, giving them the perception they are interacting with the host. “I think everyone, without ex- ception, likes to watch beautiful girls,” said a 28-year-old single office worker who asked that he be identified only by his surname, Zhai. He said he spends $80-120 a week purchasing virtual gifts on four or more different sites. This business model works in China because it builds on the traditional culture of giving red envelopes stuffed with money at weddings and fruit, cigarettes or bottles of booze at Lunar New Year. “Gifting is a common practice offline, and having that happen online to make it easier to form social relationships seems quite natural,” said Hans Tung, a managing partner at GGV Capital, a venture capital firm. U.S. players are paying attention, but so far haven’t gotten this model to work. “There are a lot more ways people can make money now online ... that is not as prevalent outside of Asia,” Tung said. One of the biggest Chinese hosting sites, YY, is listed on the Nasdaq stock exchange and saw its revenues rise 60 percent to $910 million last year, according to unaudited financial results announced in March. It claims more than 120 million active users who spend an average of 48 hours per month on the site. Young Chinese see virtual gifting as a fun way to spend their disposable income, said Dong Mengyuan, head of entertainment content at China Renaissance, an investment bank that focuses on Internet and technology companies. “They don’t just only pay for their clothes, food and some other basic demands,” he said. “They also want to pay for something like entertainment.” Friday, April 22, 2016 Friday, April 22, 2016 •STA R S A N D ST R I P E S • F3HIJKLM PAGE 19 PAGE 20 •STA F3HIJKLM R S A N D ST R I P E S • Friday, April 22, 2016 BUSINESS/WEATHER EXCHANGE RATES Jobless aid claims at a 4-decade low BY JOSH BOAK Associated Press WASHINGTON — The number of Americans seeking unemployment benefits fell to a four-decade low last week, a sign that employers are unconcerned about weak economic growth in the first three months of 2016. Weekly applications for jobless benefits declined to a seasonally adjusted 247,000, the lowest reading since November 1973, the Labor Department said Thurs- day. The four-week average, a less-volatile figure, dropped 4,500 to 260,500. The total number of people receiving benefits has fallen 7.6 percent from a year ago to 2.14 million. Applications are a proxy for layoffs. The historically low figures indicate that employers are holding onto workers and possibly are looking to hire more, a positive sign for an economy that endured a rocky start to the year. Many analysts are forecasting sluggish growth of less than EUROPE GAS PRICES Country Germany Change in price Super E10 Super unleaded Super plus $2.496 $2.737 $2.949 +6.8 cents +9.3 cents +6.3 cents 1 percent annualized during the first three months of the year as stock markets and the broader global economy turned volatile. Yet the declining number of requests for jobless aid suggests that hiring will continue uninterrupted. A level of applications this low generally corresponds with monthly net job gains of more than 200,000. Applications have been below 300,000 for 59 straight weeks, the longest consecutive period since 1973. Despite continued signs of weakness in manufacturing and retail sales slipping in March, a healthy job market is expected to help propel economic growth in the coming months. The additional paychecks from more employment historically have boosted consumer spending in ways that feed broader growth. That could help overcome concerns about economic growth at the start of the year being lower than the 1.4 percent annualized gain in the final three months of 2015. PACIFIC GAS PRICES Diesel $2.524 +5.5 cents Country Japan Change in price Unleaded --- Military rates MARKET WATCH Super unleaded Super plus $2.679 -+6.0 cents -- Diesel $2.259 +4.0 cents Netherlands Change in price --- $2.847 +3.9 cents $2.918 +6.3 cents $2.729 +5.1 cents Okinawa Change in price $2.229 +7.0 cents --- --- $2.259 +4.0 cents U.K. Change in price --- $2.676 +6.3 cents $2.888 +6.3 cents $2.463 +3.7 cents South Korea Change in price $2.269 +7.0 cents --- $2.719 +6.0 cents $2.299 +4.0 cents Azores Change in price --- --- $3.193 no change --- Guam Change in price $2.259** +7.0 cents $2.499 +7.0 cents $2.709 +6.0 cents --- Belgium Change in price --- $2.108 no change $2.470 no change $2.150 no change Turkey Change in price --- --- $2.767 +6.3 cents $2.587* no change Italy Change in price $2.612 no change --- --- $2.500 no change Euro costs (April 22) ........................ $1.1667 Dollar buys (April 22) .......................€0.8571 British pound (April 22) ....................... $1.48 Japanese yen (April 22) .....................106.00 South Korean won (April 22) .........1,106.00 Commercial rates Bahrain (Dinar) ....................................0.3770 British pound ....................... $1.4336/0.6975 Canada (Dollar) ...................................1.2700 China (Yuan) ........................................6.4790 Denmark (Krone) ................................6.5897 Egypt (Pound) ......................................8.8762 Euro ........................................ $1.1293/0.8855 Hong Kong (Dollar) ............................. 7.7570 Hungary (Forint) ................................. 274.10 Israel (Shekel) ..................................... 3.7641 Japan (Yen)...........................................109.36 Kuwait (Dinar) .....................................0.3015 Norway (Krone) ...................................8.1809 Philippines (Peso).................................46.53 Poland (Zloty) .......................................... 3.81 Saudi Arabia (Riyal) ........................... 3.7502 Singapore (Dollar) ..............................1.3486 South Korea (Won) ..........................1,138.42 Switzerland (Franc)............................ 0.9721 Thailand (Baht) ..................................... 35.07 Turkey (Lira) .........................................2.8297 (Military exchange rates are those available to customers at military banking facilities in the country of issuance for Japan, South Korea, Germany, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom. For nonlocal currency exchange rates (i.e., purchasing British pounds in Germany), check with your local military banking facility. Commercial rates are interbank rates provided for reference when buying currency. All figures are foreign currencies to one dollar, except for the British pound, which is represented in dollars-to-pound, and the euro, which is dollars-to-euro.) INTEREST RATES Prime rate ................................................ 3.50 Discount rate .......................................... 1.00 Federal funds market rate ................... 0.36 3-month bill ............................................. 0.22 30-year bond ........................................... 2.65 * Diesel EFD ** Midgrade For the week of April 23-29 WEATHER OUTLOOK FRIDAY IN THE MIDDLE EAST SATURDAY IN THE PACIFIC FRIDAY IN EUROPE Misawa 61/43 Kabul 67/42 Seoul 67/43 Baghdad 99/66 Kandahar 82/54 Kuwait City 94/70 Mildenhall/ Lakenheath 50/38 Brussels 53/40 Bahrain 88/75 Riyadh 93/70 Lajes, Azores 68/58 Doha 93/75 Busan 67/50 Tokyo 72/56 Iwakuni 69/55 Guam 87/58 Sasebo 68/56 Ramstein 62/43 Pápa 73/50 Stuttgart 65/47 Aviano/ Vicenza 64/50 Naples 68/59 Morón 75/52 Djibouti 92/80 Osan 68/42 Sigonella 77/53 Rota 68/55 Okinawa 81/71 The weather is provided by the American Forces Network Weather Center, 2nd Weather Squadron at Offutt Air Force Base, Neb. Souda Bay 73/58 Friday’s US temperatures City Abilene, Tex Akron, Ohio Albany, N.Y. Albuquerque Allentown, Pa. Amarillo Anchorage Asheville Atlanta Atlantic City Austin Baltimore Baton Rouge Billings Birmingham Bismarck Boise Boston Bridgeport Brownsville Buffalo Burlington, Vt. Caribou, Maine Casper Charleston, S.C. Charleston, W.Va. Charlotte, N.C. Hi 77 65 74 80 73 80 53 71 74 76 82 75 81 84 75 67 71 76 77 83 61 73 68 76 80 72 76 Lo 54 40 48 51 50 52 40 52 56 53 57 53 59 49 56 44 47 53 55 70 38 44 40 42 61 50 57 Wthr Clr Rain Rain Cldy Rain Clr Cldy Rain Rain Rain PCldy Rain Cldy Clr Rain Clr Cldy Cldy Rain Cldy Rain Rain Rain Clr Rain Rain Rain Chattanooga Cheyenne Chicago Cincinnati Cleveland Colorado Springs Columbia, S.C. Columbus, Ga. Columbus, Ohio Concord, N.H. Corpus Christi Dallas-Ft Worth Dayton Daytona Beach Denver Des Moines Detroit Duluth El Paso Elkins Erie Eugene Evansville Fairbanks Fargo Flagstaff Flint Fort Smith 76 72 53 70 61 73 78 78 69 76 81 82 68 79 76 67 62 49 84 68 60 62 73 58 61 68 60 79 53 43 37 48 42 46 59 58 43 47 68 58 43 63 46 47 37 31 63 47 39 47 47 35 45 38 33 53 Rain Clr Cldy Rain Cldy Clr Rain Rain Rain Cldy Cldy Clr Rain Rain Clr Clr Cldy PCldy PCldy Rain Rain Rain Cldy Cldy PCldy Clr Cldy Clr Fort Wayne Fresno Goodland Grand Junction Grand Rapids Great Falls Green Bay Greensboro, N.C. Harrisburg Hartford Spgfld Helena Honolulu Houston Huntsville Indianapolis Jackson, Miss. Jacksonville Juneau Kansas City Key West Knoxville Lake Charles Lansing Las Vegas Lexington Lincoln Little Rock Los Angeles 65 74 75 77 59 84 54 73 72 76 82 85 83 75 67 79 81 58 70 82 74 81 58 89 71 69 79 71 41 51 49 46 40 45 32 56 49 50 45 72 62 54 42 55 63 42 49 74 53 63 38 62 49 46 55 58 Rain Cldy Clr Clr Cldy PCldy PCldy Rain Rain Rain PCldy PCldy PCldy Cldy Cldy Cldy Rain Cldy Clr Rain Rain PCldy Cldy Clr Cldy Clr Clr Cldy Louisville Lubbock Macon Madison Medford Memphis Miami Beach Midland-Odessa Milwaukee Mpls-St Paul Missoula Mobile Montgomery Nashville New Orleans New York City Newark Norfolk, Va. North Platte Oklahoma City Omaha Orlando Paducah Pendleton Peoria Philadelphia Phoenix Pittsburgh 73 78 79 58 62 77 81 79 47 60 80 80 78 77 79 77 81 77 74 78 68 83 75 70 65 74 95 66 51 53 56 34 44 57 73 54 36 43 49 60 58 54 64 55 56 59 47 51 48 64 49 51 42 55 67 44 Cldy PCldy Rain PCldy Rain Clr Rain Clr Cldy Clr Clr Cldy Rain Cldy Cldy Rain Rain Rain Clr Clr Clr Rain Clr Cldy Cldy Rain PCldy Rain Pocatello Portland, Maine Portland, Ore. Providence Pueblo Raleigh-Durham Rapid City Reno Richmond Roanoke Rochester Rockford Sacramento St Louis St Petersburg St Thomas Salem, Ore. Salt Lake City San Angelo San Antonio San Diego San Francisco San Jose Santa Fe St Ste Marie Savannah Seattle Shreveport 77 68 62 72 79 74 79 61 77 74 65 59 65 69 81 86 62 82 80 82 70 63 66 73 46 80 63 81 44 48 49 54 45 58 50 38 57 53 39 36 48 48 70 76 46 48 55 61 59 52 49 45 28 62 48 57 Clr Cldy Rain Cldy Clr Rain Clr Rain Rain Rain Rain Cldy Rain PCldy PCldy Rain Rain Clr Clr PCldy PCldy Rain Rain Cldy Clr Rain Rain Clr Sioux City Sioux Falls South Bend Spokane Springfield, Ill Springfield, Mo Syracuse Tallahassee Tampa Toledo Topeka Tucson Tulsa Tupelo Waco Washington W. Palm Beach Wichita Wichita Falls Wilkes-Barre Wilmington, Del. Yakima Youngstown 67 65 57 75 66 71 69 82 81 63 72 93 78 78 81 76 81 76 78 71 74 71 63 46 47 38 47 43 48 40 62 68 38 49 61 50 54 55 55 70 49 52 47 53 49 38 Clr Clr Cldy Cldy Cldy PCldy Rain Rain PCldy Cldy Clr PCldy Clr PCldy Clr Rain Rain Clr Clr Rain Rain Cldy Rain National temperature extremes Hi: Wed., 102, Death Valley, Calif. Lo: Wed., 9, Mount Washington, N.H. •STA Friday, April 22, 2016 R S A N D ST R I P E S • F3HIJKLM PAGE 21 What others want from US Europe likes sex; Asia prefers violence and Nicolas Cage. Marketing movies to foreign audiences can be a fine art in and of itself. Page 24 Video games – 26 Travel – 27-35 Music – 36-37 Health – 40 Crossword – 42 PAGE 22 F3HIJKLM •STA R S A N D ST R I P E S • Friday, April 22, 2016 WEEKEND: GADGETS & CHARTS GADGET WATCH Portable Flip-Pal device scans on the go BY GREGG ELLMAN Tribune News Service T INSOMNIAC G AMES/AP Insomniac Games is ratcheting up work in virtual reality. The developer is set to release three VR games, including “The Unspoken” (pictured), for the Oculus Rift system in 2016. Insomniac Games plans 3 new VR titles for Oculus BY DERRIK J. LANG Associated Press I nsomniac Games is ratcheting up its work in virtual reality. The developer best known for the “Resistance” and “Ratchet & Clank” franchises is set to release three VR games for the recently released Oculus Rift system in 2016. After four years in development, the Oculus Rift began shipping to consumers March 28. Despite the technology’s untested position in the marketplace, Insomniac Games is moving full force into the emerging 360-degree interactive medium. Insomniac’s VR games set to debut later this year include: • “Edge of Nowhere”: A moody third-person title inspired by H.P. Lovecraft set in the Arctic that recalls “Tomb Raider” and Uncharted” adventures. The game mimics a player’s head movements in VR to cast a flashlight in different directions when exploring unnerving virtual caves. • “The Unspoken”: With the handheld Oculus Touch controllers, players’ hands are capable of casting spells in seedy corners of Chicago, where members of an urban magic fight club meet to duel. The spells range from spewing fireballs with a wrist flick to waving crows to attack. • “Feral Rites”: An adventure brawler featuring shapeshifting protagonists that’s described as a cross between “The Legend of Zelda,” “God of War” and “Altered Beasts.” The game is inspired by adventure novels from such authors as Arthur Conan Doyle and H.G. Wells. Insomniac Games President and CEO Ted Price estimated that Insomniac Games is dedicating about 30 to 50 percent of its workforce to working on VR games. Oculus has not released initial sales figures for the Rift but acknowledged that it has struggled to ship systems to consumers. The current orders for Oculus Rift systems aren’t expected to arrive until summer. Jason Rubin, Oculus’ head of worldwide studios, said titles from proven developers such as Insomniac Games will increase awareness and provide legitimacy for the VR medium. “We want bigger games at launch,” said Rubin. “We think that helps push the industry forward in terms of technology and consumer excitement about the business. We all learn from each other as we’re doing it.” While Insomniac’s VR games will first launch for Oculus, Price said he hasn’t ruled out releasing them for the other VR systems, the HTC Vive and PlayStation VR. ON THE COVER: Illustration by Noga Ami-rav/Stars and Stripes he Flip-Pal mobile scanner (model 100C) does a great job of scanning photos, documents and even books on the go. The device stores easily in a computer bag or laptop for ultimate portability. It’s powered by four AA batteries and works on its own, scanning directly to the included removable SD memory card, without needing a computer. The scanner also supports wireless Eye-Fi SD memory cards (not included). The device as a whole measures 1.3 by 10.3 by 6.5 inches, and a pass-through scan viewing area is 4 by 6 inches. The SD memory card comes with stitching software to combine multiple scans, which comes in handy since often you’ll be scanning things larger than 4 by 6 inches. It worked well stitching tests of a document and an 8-by-10inch photo. You can choose resolutions of 300 or 600 pixels per inch. Both were complete in less than 30 seconds, including time for the scanner to reset itself. What I loved was being able to turn the scan over to copy photos mounted in glass as well as images from books (copyrights do apply, so always check). The scanner allows you to see through to the scanning area to make sure everything is positioned correctly. After scanning, you can view the results on the built-in 1.7-inch color LCD. A press release for the scanner had some clever uses listed, including a baby’s feet and Genealogy hobbyists. Online: flip-pal.com; $149.99 The Winegard FlatWave Micro compact antenna reflects our changing times. For years, it seemed we couldn’t get enough TV channels for movies, news or sports. Then along came the “cut the cable” era, eliminating many of those channels. During that era the ways to get your local TV broadcasts changed dramatically. The antenna is a great solution and costs only $21.99. As a company representative pointed out, this is a one-time payment with no monthly fees. The antenna receives local broadcasts from up to 30 miles away. It’s a thick piece of paper measuring 5.25 by 7 by 0.5 inches, which is a long way from the big and bulky rabbit ears my family had on TVs when I was a kid. The size lets you hide it almost anywhere as long as the attached 5-foot coaxial cable is within reach to connect to your TV. Setup takes just minutes. All you need to do is connect the cable and run a channel scan to see what it picks up. It worked at home and since it was small and FLIP -PAL /TNS The Flip-Pal mobile scanner scans photos, documents and books wherever you take it. compact I took it along on a recent road trip. Most of the local channels came as if I had the hotel cable TV plugged in. A few channels did have some static, though moving the antenna around seemed to help. It worked best when I had it against a window. Online: Winegard.com; $21.99 The slim (14 mm) designed The SoundCover folio speaker for the iPad Air provides both the case and the Bluetooth speaker that are essential for iPad owners. The speakers won’t produce the great head-banging sound you get from many portable Bluetooth speakers, but it’s better than what O NANOFF/TNS comes out of Sound Cover is an iPad Air smart the tablet’s cover with built-in speakers. internal speaker. You must remove the iPad since the touchscreen faces the SoundCover for storage and protection. But once it’s removed and you open the kickstand, the two are synced for use (after the initial pairing). You’ll get up to 15 hours of playback before a USB charge of the 3300 mAh lithium polymer battery is needed. Once the iPad is back in the case, it automatically shuts off to save power. The speaker can be paired with other Bluetooth-enabled devices and has an internal microphone for phone calls, a 3.5 mm direct audio connection and includes a travel bag. Online: Onanoff.com; $129.99 in black, gold and gray for the Apple iPad Air 1 & 2 generation ITUNES MUSIC SPOTIFY MUSIC ITUNES MOVIES VIDEO GAMES The top 10 songs on iTunes for the week ending April 10: The most streamed tracks on Spotify from April 7-14: The top 10 movies on iTunes for the week ending April 17: Game Informer ranks the Top 10 downloadable games for April: The top paid iPhone apps on the app store for the week ending April 17: 1. “One Dance” (feat. Wizkid & Kyla), Drake 2. “NO,” Meghan Trainor 3. “7 Years,” Lukas Graham 4. “Pop Style” (feat. The Throne), Drake 5. “Panda,” Desiigner 6. “Work from Home” (feat. Ty Dolla $ign), Fifth Harmony 7. “I Took a Pill in Ibiza,” Mike Posner 8. “My House,” Flo Rida 9. “PILLOWTALK,” ZAYN 10. “Somewhere on a Beach,” Dierks Bentley 1. “Panda,” Desiigner 2. “Work,” Rihanna 3. “Work from Home,” Fifth Harmony 4. “7 Years,” Lukas Graham 5. “I Took A Pill In Ibiza,” Mike Posner 6. “PILLOWTALK,” ZAYN 7. “Me, Myself & I,” G-Eazy, Bebe Rexha 8. “Roses,” The Chainsmokers 9. “Father Stretch My Hands Pt. 1,” Kanye West 10. “Famous,” Kanye West 1. “The Big Short” 2. “Star Wars: The Force Awakens” 3. “Man Up” 4. The Hateful Eight 5. “The 5th Wave” 6. “Daddy’s Home” 7. “The Hunger Games: Mockingjay — Part 2” 8. “Ride Along 2” 9. “Mr. Right” 10. “Sisters” 1. “Hyper Light Drifter,” PC, Mac 2. “Clash Royale,” iOS 3. “Stardew Valley,” PC 4. “Salt and Sanctuary,” PS4, PC, Vita 5. “Enter the Gungeon,” PS4, PC, Mac 6. “Adr1ft,” PC, Rift 7. “The Flame in the Flood,” Xbox One, PC, Mac 8. “Day of the Tentacle Remastered,” PS4, PC 9. “Stories: The Path of Destinies,” PS4, PC 10. “Don’t Starve: Shipwrecked,” PC, Mac 1. Minecraft: Pocket Edition 2. Radiation Island 3. Facetune 4. Heads Up! 5. Face Swap Live — Switch faces with friends & photos in live video 6. Plague Inc. 7. 7 Minute Workout Challenge 8. Geometry Dash 9. Chameleon Run 10. Bloons TD 5, Ninja Kiwi — Compiled by AP — Compiled by AP — Compiled by TNS — Compiled by AP APPS — Compiled by AP •STA Friday, April 22, 2016 R S A N D ST R I P E S F3HIJKLM • PAGE 23 WEEKEND CHECK IT OUT Events, entertainment and other ways to fill your free time 1 4-part documentary fit for royalty The British monarchy seems to be one of those divisive commodities (such as, say, singer Neil Diamond) that folks either can’t get enough of, or want nothing to do with. If you’re in the first category, a lovely trip down memory lane awaits you with “William & Kate: The Journey.” As the title would suggest, the series is a lengthy look at the royal couple’s entire relationship, starting with their college years at St. Andrews and continuing through their children’s births. The series commemorates the couple’s five-year anniversary, so it makes sense that the second episode, which covers the royal wedding, is the most revelatory. Five years later, it remains a joy to relive — if you’re a fan in the first place. Part one of “William & Kate” airs Friday on AFN-Pulse. A BACA PRESS/TNS Handout from St James’s Palace Prince William and Catherine, the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge, pose above in London on June 3, 2011. Upper right: Their wedding on April 29, 2011. Right: A first look at newborn Princess Charlotte on May 3, 2015. The courtship and marriage of the duo will be the subject of “William & Kate: The Journey,” airing on AFN-Pulse. 2 ZUMA PRESS/TNS 3 Colbert’s tune fit for Waffle House Stay in the know with the Eye Opener “Late Show” host Stephen Colbert struck up an unlikely partnership with country singer Sturgill Simpson this week. The two performed a song about the Waffle House, a cherished Southern breakfast restaurant chain that, it turns out, supplies its restaurant jukeboxes with original, breakfast-themed songs. Colbert’s tune about restaurant etiquette, “No Shirt, No Shoes, No Knuckleheads” (also, no zombies), should definitely make the cut. Judge for yourself at tinyurl. com/gpzuqes. The TV show “CBS This Morning” has found a way to woo viewers and remain relevant, no easy task in our multipleplatform news era. Its secret? The Eye Opener, a rapid-fire video montage that promises “Your world in 90 seconds.” And even if you don’t, or can’t, watch the whole show, the Eye Opener is available via email newsletter or online shortly after it airs. Read more about the Eye Opener on Page 39. Find it online at tinyurl.com/qzojynt Screenshot from YouTube.com Late-night TV host Stephen Colbert and country singer Sturgill Simpson perform an ode to Waffle House restaurants, “No Shirt, No Shoes, No Knuckleheads.” PAGE 24 F3HIJKLM •STA R S A N D ST R I P E S • Friday, April 22, 2016 WEEKEND: MOVIES Fox Searchlight Pictures DISNEYLUCASFILM /AP Above: Advertising for foreign markets can take twists, such as shrinking the face of John Boyega, who played a lead character in “Star Wars: The Force Awakens,” for a Chinese poster. Left: The poster for “12 Years a Slave” in the U.S. showed lead Chiwetel Ejiofor, pictured, alone. But posters for many other countries, including South Korea, also included photos of equal size of co-stars Michael Fassbender and Benedict Cumberbatch, diminishing Ejiofor’s starring role. Distributing, selling American films to foreign audiences takes finesse BY JEFFREY FLEISHMAN Los Angeles Times L ike many in the film distribution business, Mimi Steinbauer has a story — “funniest example ever” — of the ingenious sleight of hand in marketing American movies to foreign lands. In her case it was “Machete,” a picture by Robert Rodriguez about a Mexican drug lord, an ex-federal agent and a racist Texas senator. With comedy, satire and caricature, the film was a violent and outlandish comment on America’s immigration debate. Buyers in Thailand, however, weren’t interested in political overtones. “The Thais called it ‘Machete: Splatter Blood’ and there was blood all over the poster,” said Steinbauer, president and chief executive of Radiant Films International in Los Angeles. “I said, ‘You can’t call it that.’ But they said it would work and it did. It wasn’t a lie, per se. It wasn’t a slasher film, but they knew their audience.” Distributing and marketing American films to other countries is a game of deciphering aesthetics and culture. What appeals to one nation may turn off another. Europe prefers sex to shootouts, while Asia and the Middle East are rapt by action and violence. Italians recoil at science fiction, Argentines drift toward the intellectual, Russians adore “Minions” but are cool to interracial love stories, and one distributor described American dramas as “the big dirty word in our business.” Race, politics, religion all factor into how films are packaged. Steinbauer and other U.S.-based film distributors are intimate with local markets and how an American distribution campaign may have to be recast — at times dramatically so — to resonate abroad. Understanding international preferences is crucial as Hollywood and independent film- makers reach for larger global shares. Worldwide ticket sales reached a record-breaking $38.3 billion last year. More than 70 percent of the film industry’s box office is generated overseas, a figure that is increasingly driving strategy and financing decisions. Tapping into the fascinations of audiences from Beijing to Brussels is a high-stakes alchemy of language, allure, censorship, the style of a trailer, the background color of a poster and the bankability of a star such as Nicolas Cage, who despite a declining career is still a good bet in Asia. Such calculations require people with on-the-ground knowledge of specific regions — the kind of innate sensitivity you can’t learn in Hollywood. “You have to pay attention to the nuances and cultures of every country,” said Pedro Rodriguez, president of International Distribution Co., who has been distributing films in Latin America for three decades. “Each has its own DNA. There’s no bible to this. It’s like drinking the Kool-Aid from each place. We’re not selling shoes here. Each movie is a piece of art. How do we find its audience?” That has been complicated by a younger generation driven by social media, the growing sophistication of TV markets and the populism of Netflix and Amazon, which has given viewers the power to tailor their entertainment. American films are also encountering competition from indigenous studios and filmmakers in countries such as Germany, Turkey, France, South Korea, Mexico and Guatemala, which has a vibrant young production industry. “Hollywood is hitting serious competition from local TV and film productions,” said Jean M. Prewitt, president and chief executive of the Independent Film & Television Alliance. “More countries are producing worldquality films. We’re certainly seeing that.” Independent financiers and distributors are trying to “squeeze as much money out Kathryn Bigelow, right, won an Oscar for directing the film “The Hurt Locker,” an Iraq war story about an explosive ordnance disposal team. The U.S. poster suggested internal turmoil. But in France, it was marketed as an action film, as the French are considered less interested in the nuances of war. M ATT SAYLES/AP of as many movies as we can because there’s so little to be made,” said Nadine de Barros, co-founder of Fortitude International, a foreign sales and finance company based in Sherman Oaks, Calif. “The first thing everyone wants to do it is put numbers on paper to reassure investors that they’ll get their money back. I put a number on each territory and what I call my worst-case-scenario number for each country.” Recasting posters has become a surreal art form in some territories and is often indicative of racial prejudices and playing on established stars. Chinese posters for “Star Wars: The Force Awakens” shrunk the face of John Boyega, the black actor who played Finn, one of the film’s lead characters. In 2013, Italian marketers prominently displayed Brad Pitt on a poster for “12 Years a Slave.” Pitt had a cameo in the movie but his dominance on the poster — aglow in Renaissancelike visage — overshadowed Chiwetel Ejiofor, the black star. It wasn’t the poster for Helen Mirren’s new film about drone warfare — “Eye in the Sky” — that concerned Rodriguez. He knew that Latin America’s large Catholic population might read the title as a reference to God watching from above. The name was changed to “Invisible Enemy.” Such, he said, are the equations of marketing, many of which are likely to change markedly in coming years as distributors reach for younger audiences who have a wider sense of the globe. Selling movies often relies on finesse and a personal touch. De Barros was working for Voltage Pictures when she was shopping “The Hurt Locker,” an Iraq war story about a U.S. bomb demolition expert directed by Kathryn Bigelow. The 2008 film went on to win six Academy Awards including best picture, but before that it was a complicated movie for an international market not enamored with the psychological scars of an unpopular American war. There was no star and Bigelow’s previous film, “K19: The Widowmaker,” didn’t do well. CONTINUED ON PAGE 25 •STA Friday, April 22, 2016 R S A N D ST R I P E S F3HIJKLM • PAGE 25 WEEKEND: MOVIES ‘Huntsman’ sequel misses its target BY KATIE WALSH New on base Tribune News Service “The Huntsman: Winter’s War” is playing at the following military facilities: Europe Lakenheath, Mildenhall, Ansbach, Baumholder, Grafenwoehr, Hohenfels, Ramstein, Spangdahlem, Stuttgart, Vilseck, Wiesbaden, Aviano, Vicenza, Brunssum and Schinnen. Pacific Atsugi, Showboat, Village, Benny Decker, Fleet, Yokota, Zama, Yongsan South Post No. 1, Casey, Henry, Humphreys, Kunsan, Osan, Carroll, Foster, Futenma, Hansen, Kadena, Kinser and Schwab. H ow do you solve a problem like Kristen (Stewart)? If you’re the filmmakers of “The Huntsman: Winter’s War,” you write Snow White entirely out of the sequel to “Snow White and the Huntsman.” The film’s clearly a valuable property, so it’s no wonder that Universal would return to that well with a sequel, this time directed by Cedric Nicolas-Troyan, the visual effects supervisor on the first film. But the script acrobatics result in a bizarre prequel/sequel mashup where Snow White doesn’t show up in her own fairy tale. The film focuses on two of the best elements from the first film: Charlize Theron’s wickedly beautiful and scheming Ravenna, a queen who desires power and to be the fairest of them all, and Chris Hemsworth’s ruggedly hunky ax-throwing huntsman, Eric. Added to the mix is Ravenna’s sister Freya (Emily Blunt), a literal ice queen; and Sara (Jessica Chastain), a fellow huntsman and Eric’s true love. In the prequel portion, Freya suffers a devastating loss at the hands of her lover, which causes her to spontaneously transform into ice. She retreats to the North to rule as the Ice Queen, where she wears fabulously glittery gowns and builds an army by kidnapping children and forcing them to become her huntsmen (and women). Eric and Sara fall in love there, but Freya, jaded, has only one rule: no love. In the sequel part, heralded by a “7 years later” title, Eric and Sara have been driven apart, Ravenna’s been dispatched, and Freya is on a kingdom-conquer- Online: thehuntsmanmovie. com Universal Pictures Charlize Theron, right, returns as evil Queen Ravenna, who betrays her sister Freya (Emily Blunt, left), with an unforgivable act, freezing Freya’s heart to love and unleashing in her an icy power she never knew she possesed in “The Huntsman: Winter’s War. ing, kid-snatching roll. The tricky mirror-mirror has gone missing too, and Eric’s got to get his hands on it before Freya does. The film feels disjointed and lackluster for the majority. The scenes and character introductions feel random, the time jump implausible, and no one is all that compelling, especially the lone male lead, Hemsworth. The huntsman in “The Huntsman” is the least interesting part of FROM PAGE 24 “It was a very scary sell. Buyers hold a grudge for actors or directors who cost them money,” said De Barros. “But Kathryn was my angle for selling that movie. She has a commanding presence.” De Barros recounted phoning Bigelow one evening and telling her to come to the Four Seasons in Los Angeles where she was dining with an Italian buyer. “Kathryn came over. The buyer was enraptured by her. I sold the film to Italy the next day.” Independent film distribution companies such as SquareOne Entertainment in Germany review hundreds of projects a year and compete for movie theaters with Hollywood blockbusters and local productions, which in Germany accounted for a record-breaking 27.5 percent of the market in 2015. The number of films released in Germany rose from 300 in 2003 to an estimated 600 this year. SquareOne distributes about 12 theatrical releases annually. “There’s never been as many buyers of films as there are today,” said SquareOne Chief Executive Al Munteanu. “So many movies are being made that probably this movie, though there’s some entertainment to be found in Hemsworth’s accent — his best impression of Gerard Butler. It also seems as if the writers of “The Huntsman: Winter’s War” have been catching up on “Game of Thrones,” because there are a few uncanny similarities — Chastain’s arrow-slinging Sara sports a ridiculous Scottish accent to match Jon Snow’s girlfriend Ygritte, and the stormy shouldn’t be made to hit international markets. Finding quality films is like finding the needle in the haystack.” SquareOne targets older, discriminating audiences. Robert Redford’s “All Is Lost” did well with that demographic, and its trailer and ads didn’t need a lot of tweaking: “A man in a boat trying to survive. No cultural nuances,” said Munteanu. He had a tougher time, however, with films about the Iraq and Afghanistan wars — Europeans opposed those conflicts as misguided American hubris — and with movies that revisit the Nazis and World War II. The marketing of “Lone Survivor,” the tale of U.S. soldiers pinned down by the Taliban in Afghanistan and starring Mark Wahlberg, had to be rebranded in Germany. “It was a story of war and was a very patriotic U.S. approach,” Munteanu said. “But in Europe we toned down the patriotism and made it into a thinkingman’s film. It was more nuanced than the U.S. campaign.” “The Imitation Game,” starring Benedict Cumberbatch as Alan Turing, a British mathematician who cracked Nazi intelligence codes during World War II, had to be calibrated to the fact that Ger- lovers have to scale ice walls. Worthy of George R.R. Martin? Nah, queen. One bright spot in the film are the dwarves used for comic relief. Once you get past the digital shrinking of the actors and the lowbrow humor, they inject a much-needed levity, and Sheridan Smith almost steals the whole show as the sassy Mrs. Bromwyn. The visual effects, naturally, are truly amazing, mans are not inured to heroes — the Nazis mythologized them — and are sensitive about their history. “How do you sell Alan Turing as a war hero?” Munteanu asked. “We toned down the hero aspect and sold it as a thriller and an emotional drama,” said Murat Isgueder, SquareOne’s head of marketing. “We toned down the whole World War II backdrop.” Rodriguez has faced similar marketing questions. Jennifer Lawrence and the “Hunger Games” franchise were a powerful global brand when Rodriguez, who is as familiar with cinema tastes in Sao Paolo as he is with art house preferences in Buenos Aires, contemplated how to translate “Mockingjay” into Portuguese for Brazilian audiences. “Mockingjay is a nonexistent bird,” said Rodriguez. “It’s a beautiful name, but. ...” Finding the right translation for “The Hunger Games: Mockingjay” was tricky. The Brazil edition of the book the film was based on substituted the name of the fictitious bird with the Portuguese word esperanca (hope). “We couldn’t do something different,” Rodriguez said. “We had a fan base we had to respect and, you know, Check movie listings for base theaters at stripes.com/military-life particularly the shape-shifting liquid gold of the mirror. Every time Charlize Theron is on screen, the movie gets crazy campy, and therefore at least somewhat interesting. Ultimately, the film presents a message that emotional vulnerability can be a source of strength. It’s a bit self-help-y, but by the end it feels somewhat earned. Shockingly, it’s not through the relationship of Eric and Sara but through the feuding sister queens. Even though they’re battling with ice crystals and stabby tentacles, the resentments and revelations between them feel authentic. However, and despite all the talent involved, this “Huntsman” wildly misses its target. “The Huntsman: Winter’s War” is rated PG-13 for fantasy action violence and some sensuality. Running time: 114 minutes. esperanca is very poetic.” Steinbauer, president of Radiant Films, said finding a cast with global appeal, especially actors with newfound critical acclaim in the U.S. who are also trending on social media, is critical. Radiant is internationally distributing “Carrie Pilby,” which stars Bel Powley as a young, adrift Ivy League graduate. Powley drew praise last year for her sexually searching role in “The Diary of a Teenage Girl.” “She’s on everybody’s radar now, but a year ago nobody knew who she was,” said Steinbauer, who has been involved in financing and distribution for more than 20 years and has worked on “The Lord of the Rings” and “The Matrix.” The calculations and methods of distribution — whether they’re tied to a rising star or a clever trailer — are increasingly important to reaching young moviegoers. “It’s all in flux, and I’m not sure where it will land,” said Rodriguez, whose mother was a translator. “Thirty years ago, we didn’t have cellphones and laptops. Now, I have four children and they spend their lives on Facebook and Instagram. We have to learn to speak that language.” PAGE 26 •STA F3HIJKLM R S A N D ST R I P E S • Friday, April 22, 2016 WEEKEND: VIDEO GAMES ‘Quantum Break’: An interesting sci-fi game let down by its live-action series tie-in BY CHRISTOPH The Wa ER BYRD shington Pos Littlefinger in t “G or most of thi “The Wire” — ame of Thrones” and Tom s Jac evance of tele young century, the cultural ty’s physics bui k meets him at the Riv my Carcetti in belief that reg vis erport Unive lding. ard on the upswin ion and video games has relrsiAfter a brief should rage aga less of whether fate exi bee g. sts play second fi Whereas both formats use n the innovative catching up, Paul broaches you might say inst it. Determinism vs. rel , one ddl d e to work conducted to the subject of hear that we . With the kno liam. 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In the course of his tim Jack stayed be— Shawn Ash h Jac k For ensive than he Joyce all of its mo degenerative initially lets on, e travels, which Days of Futur re, who played Iceman in Break’s” story sci-fi, bullet-popping action dis e , He is also pos ease that eats away at his Paul develops a fictional city Past”— returning home to “X-Men: of our day — loops around some of the “Quantum ses mind and bod of big theme the unansw y. slice of humani sed by a sense of purpos for six years Riverport after sojournin the soc iety e to and the necess erable power of oligarchs s to g abr he refers to as ty survive a future catastrop help a small ity of his best frie escape legal troubles. At the oad in of of overwhelmi political protes The hic event that nd Paul Serene beh ng odds. At a t in the face The central con End of Time. — Aidan Gillen est time travelers cou flict of the , aka try to avert 9/1 ple of points, the game’s certainty tha game makes 1 but t some events game revolves around Pau fi nd the the are inevitable l’s ness of the pas point that for all of the chay cannot. The and Jack’s t, time, not its ma present and future, they racters’ awareare dupes of sters. F MICROSOFT/AP photos Many more staff-written game reviews at stripes.com/games •STA Friday, April 22, 2016 R S A N D ST R I P E S F3HIJKLM • PAGE 27 Europe WEEKEND THE EUROPE EXPERIENCE GET READY TO MOTOR: Ignition car festival set for Glasgow, Scotland Courtesy of Llandudno Extravaganza Every year on the first weekend in May, Llandudno, a seaside town in northern Wales, celebrates its roots as a Victorian resort with the Llandudno Victorian Extravaganza. This year’s event, set for the April 30 to May 2 bank holiday weekend, offers both a modern and old-time fairgrounds, people in period costumes, carriage rides, marching bands, street entertainers, jugglers, fire eaters and a parade at noon every day. Find more information at victorian-extravaganza.com. The sights and growling sounds of Formula One racing will come to the streets of Glasgow, Scotland, Aug. 5-7 in a new festival called Ignition, which organizers say will be “the most complex motor show ever to be staged in Scotland.” As well as paying homage to some of the world’s sports-driving elite, the event at Glasgow’s Scottish Exhibition and Conference Centre will showcase all aspects of motoring. It will even close roads around the conference center and SSE Hydro Arena to create Glasgow’s firstever street circuit. Scotland’s own Formula One star David Coulthard will take to the specially constructed circuit in the Red Bull Racing RB7, giving fans a unique opportunity to see and hear the machine up close. Further track action from a wide selection of race, rally and supercars and motorbikes will take place on each show day and will be complemented by displays of iconic machines from the past and present. Adding to the action will be the Top Gear Live Stunt team, which will showcase its daredevil driving in a live-action zone. Festival-goers can get into the Courtesy of MPA Creative Scotland’s David Coulthard will drive the Ignition circuit in the Red Bull Racing RB7. driver’s seat in a test-car facility and a young-driver area. Plus, manufacturers and dealers will have their products on display. Single tickets start at 28 pounds ($40) in advance for day entry to the festival, while a family day ticket for two adults and up to three children costs 65 pounds. Find full details at the show’s website, ignitionfestival.co.uk. TOP TRAVEL PICKS Floralies in Ghent One of Belgium’s prettiest cities becomes all the more breathtaking through May 1, as Floralies marries architecture with stunning floral design. For 10 days, Ghent’s Arts Quarter is the backdrop for a fragrant and colorful assortment of flowers and plants artfully arranged by top florists. The vast exhibition is divided into four themed sites. Bijloke welcomes Japan; Leopold Barracks shows off urban green spaces; St. Peter’s Church holds a gigantic flower chandelier; and the Citadel Park overflows with azaleas. Workshops, artistic installations, gift shops and refreshment stands round out the offerings. Floralies runs from 8 a.m. to 10 p.m. daily. A free shuttle bus links the sites, which also can be explored on foot. Online tickets cost 3 euros less than those purchased at the entrance. Entry costs 32 euros ($36.50) for adults, 19 euros for ages 13-18, 19 euros for students, 16 euros for ages 7-12 and one euro for children ages 6 and under. Plan a trip at floralien. be/en. Gelato goes on tour Sure it’s not great for your waistline, but just think how Karen Bradbury Read more about things to do in the Europe Traveler blog: stripes.com/travel/europe-travel happy your bones will be from all that calcium! Indulge in the icy summertime treat known as gelato at locations throughout Italy and elsewhere as the Gelato Festival embarks on its annual summer tour. At each city stop, at least eight ice cream makers from Italy and beyond will present their unique and flavorful creations in a bid to win the title of festival best. Serving as the jury are both a panel of technical experts and the festival-goers themselves. To participate, buy a Gelato Card, which costs 12 euros ($13.70) when ordered online in advance. (Or buy one on-site, subject to an additional cost.) With the card, you can sample all eight flavors in the competition, plus an ad- ditional six offered by the event sponsors. Card holders also can take part in activities such as workshops or presentations by top chefs. The festival kicks off, fittingly, in the birthplace of gelato itself. Florence’s Piazzale Michelangelo hosts the tasty fest from noon to 10 p.m. daily through April 25. The tour continues in Parma (April 28-May 1); Rome (May 5-15); Naples (May 19-22); Turin (May 26-29); Milan (June 2-12); London (June 17-26); and Valencia, Spain (July 14-24) before returning to Florence for the finals, slated for Sept. 1-4. Learn more at gelatofestival. it/en. Elfin fun in Utrecht Is your alter ego a goblin, furry or steampunk? Let it roam wild among all the other free spirits at Elfia, a fantasy festival that takes place against the backdrop of Castle de Haar in Utrecht, Netherlands, April 23-24. Bygone eras, far-off kingdoms and alternate universes peacefully coexist at this eclectic fest. Activities include walking on water while ensconced in a plastic bubble, learning how to handle a Samurai sword, taking in the Showteam Epona Show featuring Irish Cob Horses or watching a contest for the best Courtesy of Elfia Elves and other free spirits come out to play at Elfia, a fantasy festival at Castle de Haar in Utrecht, Netherlands, April 23-24. 26th century spacesuit. Kids can try their hands at a medieval stabbing at the rings competition, enjoy a ride on horseback or take part in a stage combat workshop. Always a highlight is the Elfia Costume Parade, in which participants have two minutes to wow a professional jury with the mimics and gestures that complete their character. An additional category for best “Game of Thrones” costume comes as a nod to the release of the series’ fifth season on DVD and Blu-ray. Parades take place at 1:45 p.m. both days. Festival hours are 10 a.m. to 10 p.m. April 23 and 10 a.m. to 7 p.m. April 24. Castle de Haar is located at Kasteellaan 1, 3455 Haarzuilens. The grounds will be limited to a maximum of 15,000 revelers a day, so organizers strongly recommend buying tickets online in advance. Adult tickets allowing entry to all sites on both days cost 35.95 euros ($41) when bought no later than April 22. Passes for kids ages 3-11 go for 19.95 euros. Learn more at elfia.com. Looking for even more to do? For additional events, concerts and activities, go to stripes.com/military-life PAGE 28 F3HIJKLM •STA R S A N D ST R I P E S • Friday, April 22, 2016 Europe WEEKEND: TRAVEL Pieces of an ancient past Museum displays artifacts from naval support site in Italy BY STEVEN BEARDSLEY Stars and Stripes I t’s impossible to stick a shovel into the ground in southern Italy without hitting something very old. Few people were surprised, then, when construction crews working on the future U.S. Navy support site in the farming town of Gricignano in the mid 1990s began uncovering artifacts. Yet the discoveries would exceed expectations, in particular the excavation of 93 Bronze Age tombs occupied by the remains and possessions of their owners, from amber necklaces to pottery and a finely carved Egyptian pendant. Those artifacts are displayed today in the Archeological Museum of Agro Atellano, an excellent little museum in the nearby town of Succivo, a stone’s throw from the Gricignano base near Naples. Anyone interested in life on base before the Navy Exchange will be well rewarded by a visit. Agro Atellano was a region of the larger Campania plain, a broad expanse south of Rome and west of Italy’s mountainous spine made fertile from regular volcanic deposits. The same volcanism shaped the movements of civilizations that farmed the plain, wiping out villages and forcing populations to abandon settlements from time to time. The Bronze Age settlement at Gricignano was itself fleeting, according to archeologists, who date it to the last three decades of the eighth century B.C. Villagers farmed and traded their surplus with coastal communities, including early Greek colonies at Ischia and Cuma. They had contact with the sea-going Phoenicians and traded for items as far abroad as Egypt and Syria. The museum lays out many of those possessions across its two floors. The upper floor exhibits items removed from the tombs excavated at the Navy site; the lower is devoted to artifacts from the surrounding communities, including some dating back to the 18th century B.C. Displays are in Italian, and museum staff doesn’t speak English. Yet they can provide a copy of the quick guide, or guida rapida, a free pamphlet with excellent English-language descriptions of each display. The guide explains how each tomb reflected its occupant’s position. Men were buried with tools and weapons, women with food jars, jewelry and spindles. The tombs of the elite were clustered together and filled with finer bronze brooches, or fibulas, used to fasten clothes. A soapstone scarab — an Egyptian amulet carved in the shape of a beetle — embedded in one fibula indicated its owner’s wealth. A few tombs held cremated PHOTOS BY STEVEN BEARDSLEY/Stars and Stripes Pottery dating to the sixth century B.C. and excavated from the site of the U.S. Navy base in Gricignano, Italy, is displayed at the Archeological Museum of Agro Atellano in nearby Succivo. Fourth-century B.C. vases on display at the museum. A bronze fibula, an ancient device used to fasten clothing, was taken from an eighthcentury B.C. tomb. remains, suggesting some of the elite had picked up the Greek rite from neighboring communities. Later inhabitants would produce more elaborate art and infrastructures. Water jugs and vases painted with mythological scenes reflect the growing influence of Greek colonizers, who would go on to found Neapolis, modern day Naples. Roman rule arrived centuries later, bringing alliance and upheaval. Rome punished the Atellan communities for siding with Carthaginian conqueror Hannibal during the Second Punic War. Archeologists working on the Navy site found rubble in some canals from the time, a hint of the destruction. Now that’s something to ponder while waiting for checkout at the Navy Exchange. beardsley.steven@stripes.com Twitter: @sjbeardsley An eighth-century B.C. water jug taken from one of the tombs excavated at the site of the U.S. Navy base in Gricignano. •STA Friday, April 22, 2016 R S A N D ST R I P E S F3HIJKLM • PAGE 29 Europe WEEKEND: QUICK TRIPS Left: Visitors to the beer exhibit at Mannheim’s Technoseum can pretend they’re at Oktoberfest by stepping into these cutouts. The exhibit marks the 500 years since the adoption of the socalled Beer Purity Law. Below: Brewers have long trumpeted the supposed health benefits of drinking beer. This 1930 advertisement touts brown beer as “liquid bread.” One item in the exhibit — Wonderbust — is a spray containing hops that promises to firm the bust. PHOTOS BY A NDREW YURKOVSKY/Stars and Stripes 500 years of ‘beer purity’ Mannheim exhibit features law that regulates German suds KNOW & GO BY ANDREW YURKOVSKY Stars and Stripes A t first glance, Germany’s Reinheitsgebot seems straightforward enough. Known in English as the Beer Purity Law, it limits the ingredients in German beers to water, barley and hops. In fact, the only thing simple about it is the effect it has had on the character of German brews, which are generally light in color and — to the palate of someone accustomed to American craft beers — rather bland. The 500th anniversary of the Reinheitsgebot is the occasion of a new exhibit at Mannheim’s Technoseum, “Beer: The Brewers’ Art and 500 Years of the German Beer Purity Law.” Running through July 24, it traces the history of beer making in Germany from 1516 to the present. It’s comprehensive and pulls no punches, covering everything from the ingredients needed to make good beer to the consequences of overindulgence. The exhibit wastes no time in laying bare the law’s mythology, with texts at the entrance that explain the Reinheitsgebot’s history and evolution. The Beer Purity Law, it turns out, was inspired as much by economic necessity as the desire to ensure the production of high-quality beer. Promulgated in Bavaria, the German state synonymous with beer, it aimed both to prevent undesirable additives and to ensure a sufficient supply of wheat for bread making. Different versions of the law were subsequently adopted in other regions of Germany, and in 1906 the Reinheitsgebot took effect in the entire country. The current incarnation, known as the Preliminary Beer Law, contains almost as many loopholes as the American tax code. And yet it remains a powerful tool for promoting German beer at home and abroad. Unfortunately, the texts and captions in “Beer” are in German, but you don’t need to know the language to enjoy the exhibit. There’s plenty to look at and experience. Even without a word of German, you should be able to make sense of many of the displays. CONTINUED ON PAGE 30 Above right: The top of a kettle is one of many pieces of brewing equipment on display. Right: The exhibit doesn’t shy away from the dark side of Germany’s favorite beverage. This display highlights the health hazards of imbibing, including swollen skin, high blood pressure and liver damage. The heading in the background — “Der massvolle Genuss” — may be translated as “Pleasure in measure.” DIRECTIONS Address: Technoseum, Museumsstr. 1, 68165 Mannheim. From Kaiserslautern, take the A6 to the A61; then the A650 into Mannheim. Once in Mannheim, follow the B37 to Friedenplatz. There is parking at Friedenplatz. TIMES The exhibit runs 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. daily through July 24. COSTS Entry costs 8 euros ($9) for adults; 5 euros for children. Tours in English are available for 160 euros for a maximum of 30 people. A free English-language tour will be offered May 22 during International Museum Day. Admission to the museum and exhibit is also free that day. FOOD A cafe inside the museum serves drinks and snacks; the Museumschiff, a short drive from the Technoseum, is home to Muellers Restaurant & Cafe-Lounge (muellers-mannheim.de) INFORMATION Phone: (+ 49 (0) 621-4298-9, email en.technoseum.de, website info@technoseum.de. To book a tour, call (+49) (0) 621-4298-839 or send an email to paedagogik@ technoseum.de. — Andrew Yurkovsky PAGE 30 F3HIJKLM •STA R S A N D ST R I P E S • Friday, April 22, 2016 Europe WEEKEND: FOOD & DINING FROM PAGE 29 A massive panel running the length of the exhibit space outlines each stage in the brewing process, with pictures that make many of the explanations superfluous. At the start of the process, you can sample barley; midway through you get a chance to compare the aromas of different hops. Much of the antique equipment on display also speaks for itself. There are devices used to make, fill, wash and dry bottles; lantern-shaped glass receptacles for mixing beer; and a filtering gadget that looks like a rack for hanging file folders. Some equipment from the middle of the last century attests to the fact that brewing remained a craft in Germany well after it had become a highly automated industry in the United States. With the consolidation of local breweries after World War II and the emergence of global giants, marketing became increasingly sophisticated. By the beginning of the 21st century, it turned from bold to brazen. A magazine ad for Nova Schin beer depicts a pregnant woman patting her belly while holding a glass of alcohol-free brew. The image provoked widespread outrage, but it’s easy to mistake the baby bump for a beer belly — a condition that in Germany is hardly restricted to men. This advertisement is included in a section on alcohol abuse, a lengthy interlude that will give pause to the most enthusiastic drinker. If the pictures of traffic accidents and physical ailments don’t disturb you, some figures probably will: Half of all emergency room patients in Germany arrive under the influence of alcohol, and every fourth death among European men ages 15-29 can be attributed to excessive alcohol consumption. The exhibit ends on a more upbeat note, highlighting the celebratory aspects of beer drinking and offering a short history of Mannheim’s pub scene. In a country where beer is so closely connected to the national psyche, drinking rituals cut across class and political boundaries, as we see in photos showing current Chancellor Angela Merkel, a Christian Democrat, and her socialist predecessor, Gerhard Schroeder, hoisting their glasses with great relish. Munich, of course, is where Germans’ passion for beer reaches a climax every year. Though the world’s biggest beer festival is increasingly associated with excess (nearly 700 people suffered from alcohol poisoning during the 2014 event, we’re told), Oktoberfest is also an opportunity for city dwellers and country folk to don traditional outfits. Visitors to the Technoseum can join in the spirit by stepping behind a cutout of lederhosenand dirndl-clad revelers. And if make-believe isn’t good enough, anyone 16 or older can sample the real thing at a bar set up at the exhibit’s exit. Then again, given the grim picture of alcohol abuse you’ve just encountered, you might opt for a nonalcoholic beverage instead. yurkovsky.andrew@stripes.com After Hours: Germany BY SAM AMRHEIN Stars and Stripes I f you like to eat out, Kaiserslautern’s options can seem pretty limited — lots of German and Italian restaurants, with an occasional Thai or Asian restaurant here or there. My daughter and I were looking for something a little different recently. After reading some good reviews, we decided to try Tamarillo, a Spanish restaurant a few blocks from the city center. It’s hard to gauge the place by the outside in winter: The beer garden was closed, and the historic building that sits on the edge of the Stadtpark was looking a little dark as dusk was setting over the city. But the dining room was warm and inviting. I’d even call it cozy. True, there were only two other patrons in the restaurant when we arrived on a weekday evening, but the layout of the tables led me to believe that you could have a quiet meal here no matter how busy the place got. First, we ordered drinks. The menu contained a large selection of dry and semi-dry wines as well as other drinks, but I decided on a beer. My daughter chose the sangria, and after a quick sip, I was jealous. My beer was, well, a beer. Her sangria was a refreshing medley of oranges and lemons, along with the red wine and maybe a little brandy. It seemed like the perfect drink to sip in the restaurant’s beer garden when the weather turns warm. On its website, Tamarillo bills itself as a restaurant and tapas bar. And while there were plenty of tapas from which to choose, we opted for a more traditional dinner. First, we tried an appetizer of roasted tomatoes, baked zucchini and goat cheese, all drizzled in a balsamic vinegar sauce that was a bit on the sweet side. But, when you put it all together on your fork, it was delicious. There were plenty of fish and meats to choose from for our entree, and we decided on the fish paella for two people. The rather large portion came topped with shrimp, mussels and red and green roasted peppers. Underneath, the Spanish rice was chock-full of salmon, whitefish, squid and octopus. I can’t say I loved the dish, but my daughter really enjoyed it. And even though we were feeling rather full from the paella, we figured we had to try the dessert. We ordered coffee and the variation dessert, which turned out to be an excellent choice. First, the strawberry sherbet really cleansed the palate. Next, we dove into the creme brulee and the panna cotta, which was topped with fresh strawberries. Both were divine. PHOTOS BY SAM A MRHEIN /Stars and Stripes The paella at Tamarillo, a Spanish restaurant in Kaiserslautern, was chock-full of seafood, from the shrimp and mussels on top to the salmon, whitefish, squid and octopus inside the rice. TAMARILLO A sweet balsamic vinegar was a perfect topping for the roasted tomatoes, baked zucchini and goat cheese appetizer. A nice cappuccino was the perfect complement to the dessert variety plate at Tamarillo. Address: Pirmasenserstrasse 59, Kaiserslautern Website: In German: web75090.customer. xenway.de. The restaurant also has a Facebook page. English menu: Yes Price: Tapas start around 4 euros, with entrees running between 15 and 20 euros. Other: The restaurant also serves Sunday brunch from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m., starting at 9.50 euros. In warmer weather it’s a good idea to book ahead, since the beer garden tends to fill up quickly for both lunch and dinner. — Sam Amrhein The fourth dessert, a natilla, had a crunchy top that we didn’t particularly care for, but the custard underneath was quite good. In the end, I considered the trip a success. I’d say it’s worth a return trip, although next time I think I’ll try the tapas, or maybe a nice juicy steak. And, I’ll definitely leave room for dessert. amrhein.sam@stripes.com Friday, April 22, 2016 •STA R S A N D ST R I P E S F3HIJKLM • PAGE 31 Europe WEEKEND: TRAVEL How to avoid travel blunders O • Traveling with outdated nce, while riding the information. I may be biased, train into Dresden, but an up-to-date guidebook is a Germany, I got off $20 tool for a $4,000 experience where most other pas— and justifies its expense on the sengers did — at Dresden Neusfirst ride to your hotel from the tadt. After 20 minutes of walking airport. in a confused fog, my denial that A guidebook can head off both I had gotten off at the wrong stacostly mistakes (getting fined for tion slowly faded. not validating your train ticket) Embarrassed by my mistake, and simple faux pas (ordering I hopped on the next train. Five cappuccino with minutes later, I got off your pasta in Italy). at Dresden Mitte. As A good guidebook I stepped outside the also can save time, station, it slowly sank keeping you from in: I had made the visiting a museum same mistake again! that’s closed for Another train came. renovation, waiting I got on and finally for a bus that no made it to Dresden longer runs and… Hauptbahnhof — a • Waiting in line, block from my hotel. Even after countneedlessly. I’ve said less trips to Europe, it before and I’ll Rick Steves I still make my share say it again: There of blunders — I get lost, miss are two IQs for travelers: those train connections and get shortwho stand in lines and those changed by taxi drivers. But with who don’t. Crowds are unavoideach slip-up, I learn something. able at big attractions, like the Now I make it a point to tell Eiffel Tower or Anne Frank’s people: “Many towns have more house — but what is avoidable is than one train station. Be sure standing in line for hours to buy you get off at the right one.” tickets. These days, most popular Here are some of the biggest sights sell advance tickets that guarantee admission at a certain mistakes I see travelers make time (often with a small booking these days: • Saving money at the expense fee). While hundreds of tourists are sweating in long lines, those of time. People focus on savwho’ve booked ahead can show ing money while forgetting that up at their reserved time and their time is an equally valuable breeze right in. and limited resource. It’s worth paying for museum admission • Not being alert to scammers rather than going on a free day and thieves. You’re probably not and suffering through slow lines going to get knifed or mugged and crowds. If a taxi costs you in Europe. But if you’re not on and your partner $5 more than the ball, you could get conned, two bus tickets, it’s worth the 20 whether it’s a cabbie padding minutes saved. If ever time was your fare, a waiter offering a money, it’s when you’re trying special with a “special” into get the most out of traveling creased price, or a beggar with abroad. beautiful eyes, beautiful children Courtesy of ricksteves.com Don’t dine anywhere with a menu printed in five languages, and a big, hard-to-believe promise in English, such as this one claiming “No Frozen Food.” and sad stories asking for a euro — and stealing your wallet. Be cautious and be alert. And watch for thieves who work the lines at crowded sites and on the bus lines handiest for tourists. Store your passport, credit cards and cash securely in a money belt. • Never leaving the tourist zone. Many people jockey themselves into the most crowded spot of the most crowded city in the most crowded month (Old Town Square, Prague, July) — and then complain about the crowds. Likewise, they eat dinner on the most touristy street at the most high-profile restaurant with the most aggressive sales pitch, then are upset by the big bill and disappointing food. You’ll enrich your trip by wandering the back streets, away from the main tourist area. Old Town Square may be a mob scene, but six blocks away you’ll find fewer crowds and eateries full of happy Czechs. • Never leaving your comfort zone. A fundamental goal in my travels is to have meaningful contact with local people. At a pub anywhere in England, don’t sit at a table. Sit at the bar, where people hang out to talk. At lunchtime in Coimbra, Portugal, leave the quaint Old Town and head to the local university’s cafeteria to eat with students and professors. Connecting with people is what enlivens your travel experience. And for many of us, that means getting out of our comfort zones. • Letting mistakes ruin your trip. Many tourists get indignant when they make a mistake or get ripped off. When something happens, it’s best to get over it. The joy of travel is not the sights and not necessarily doing it right — it’s having fun with the process, being wonderstruck with a wider world, laughing through the mistakes and learning from them and making friends along the way. Rick Steves writes European travel guidebooks and hosts travel shows on public television and public radio. Email him at rick@ricksteves.com and follow his blog on Facebook. PAGE 32 F3HIJKLM •STA R S A N D ST R I P E S • Friday, April 22, 2016 Pacific WEEKEND: TRAVEL Museum in Tokyo re-creates simpler era BY YOSHIYUKI SHIMADA The Japan News/Yomiuri V isitors to the Shitamachi Museum run by the government of Taito Ward, Tokyo, can take a step back in time to a traditional commercial and residential area in the Taisho era (1912-1926). The first floor of the museum features a replica of a streetscape from that era. The reproduction comprises a wooden house that doubles as a familyrun store selling dagashi (penny candies), and one unit of a nagaya — Japanese-style row house — surrounded by narrow lanes. A room in the house offers visitors a chance to see traditional furniture, such as a chabudai dining table and tansu chest. Opening a fusuma closet sliding door reveals a charcoal-heated iron used back then to press clothing. The hands of a wall clock tick softly, making visitors feel as if time is slowing down. “This takes me back to my childhood,” said Yukako Okamoto, a 70-year-old housewife from Toshima Ward, Tokyo, who vis- TAKU YAGINUMA , SPECIAL TO THE JAPAN NEWS/Yomiuri Visitors look at a unit of a nagaya row house and lanes dating back to the Taisho era (1912-1926) at the Shitamachi Museum in Tokyo. ited the museum with a friend. On the second floor, a chanoma living space typical of the 30th to 39th years of the Showa era (1926-1989) is reproduced. A TV set, rice cooker and other items from daily life in that era are displayed. The display underlines the dramatic improvements that took place in the convenience of daily life from the Taisho to the Showa eras. Since the museum was opened by the Taito Ward Office, it has emphasized three major inci- dents: the 1923 Great Kanto Earthquake, the 1945 Great Tokyo Air Raid and the high economic growth that took place in the Showa 30s (from the late 1950s to early 1960s). According to officials of the museum, the Great Kanto Earthquake caused catastrophic damage to buildings in Tokyo’s shitamachi area, mostly wiping away remnants of the Edo period (1603-1867). Wartime bombings later turned the area into burned-out fields. The area subsequently experienced the postwar reconstruction years, and redevelopment triggered by the 1964 Tokyo Olympics, which significantly changed the landscape. As a result, Taito Ward residents began voicing concern in the Showa 40s (from the late 1960s to the early 1970s) that shitamachi culture was being lost. The Shitamachi Museum was established in response to this concern. People from inside and outside the ward donated items to the museum, which now has a collection of about 100,000 artifacts. People from those earlier KNOW & GO Address: 2-1 Ueno Koen, Taito, Tokyo Prefecture Phone: +81 3-3823-7451 Hours: 9:30am-4:30pm. Closed Mondays. Costs: Admission is 300 yen (about $2.75) Website: www.taitocity. net/zaidan/shitamachi; has an English link. eras used the artifacts displayed in the museum, such as a well pump, a tarai washtub and a washboard, in their daily lives. Museum curator Goji Kondo explained how people in those years lived: “A well was jointly used by residents in a nagaya complex. Housewives enjoyed chatting, a practice called idobata kaigi (confab beside a well) while washing clothing.” The museum has revived scenes from the ordinary public’s daily lives in those years, and hopes to pass on memories of the shitamachi area to future generations. •STA Friday, April 22, 2016 R S A N D ST R I P E S • WEEKEND: TRAVEL F3HIJKLM PAGE 33 Pacific THE PACIFIC EXPERIENCE Events are as accurate as possible at press time. Since times or event schedules can change, please verify events before attending. Cinco de Mayo Cinco de Mayo at Odaiba is the largest Cinco de Mayo party in Japan. Enjoy music performed by Fire Ball with Home Grown, Orquesta Del Sol, True Spirit, Leslie Shaw, plus food and drinks at Odaiba Aomi Park Event Square. For an event closer to base, Liberty Center at Naval Base Guam will have a celebration at 6 p.m. on May 5. Photos courtesy of Cinco de Mayo Courtesy of Iejima Sightseeing Association Enjoy teppo yuri lilies in bloom now through May 6 on the island of Iejima, off the coast of Motobu Peninsula. There you’ll find a large field where 200,000 of the flowers bloom. Several military installations on Okinawa are offering tours to the site, including Camp Foster, Futenma and Kadena. Courtesy of Ashikaga Flower Park Now through May 22, 7 a.m.-9 p.m., check out the Wisteria Flower Festival at Ashikaga Flower Park in Tochigi prefecture, Japan. The site has more than 350 trees. For more: ashikaga.co.jp. Yokosuka Tours is offering a trip to the garden on April 26. Mother’s Day: May 8 Japan Atsugi: May 8, 10:30 a.m.-2 p.m., All Hands Mother’s Day Brunch, Trilogy, $21.25 adults, $10.25 ages 8-11, $7.25 ages 4-7. Sasebo: May 8, 10 a.m.-2 p.m., Mother’s Day Brunch at Harbor View Club (252-3965), $20 adults, $8 ages 4-10, free ages 3 & younger. Guam Coral Reef Fitness Center, Family Dive Center: May 4, 6 a.m., Mother’s Day 5K. Gecko Lanes: May 8, noon-6 p.m., celebrate Mother’s Day with three free games of bowling when accompanied by a family member. For even more to do: stripes.com/military-life PAGE 34 F3HIJKLM •STA R S A N D ST R I P E S • Friday, April 22, 2016 Pacific WEEKEND: TRAVEL PHOTOS BY M ARK MUCKENFUSS, O RANGE C OUNTY REGISTER /TNS A hiker — or trekker, to use New Zealand terminology — enjoys a view of Lake Rotoiti, one of the Nelson Lakes, near the top of Mount Roberts. Island nation’s hiking trails offer one spectacle after another BY MARK MUCKENFUSS The Orange County Register T he hike had been invigorating — as in just this side of grueling. A 6-mile ascent into Mount Aspiring National Park had brought us to an overlook of Routeburn Falls, a thundering multilevel cascade of crystalline water (standard for New Zealand) jumping from the rock face above our heads and rushing into the deep valley below us. There we could see the Routeburn River winding through the highshouldered Humboldt Mountains on its way to Lake Wakatipu. We were breathless not only because of the impressive scenery but also because we had run out of time. Sights along the Routeburn Track earlier in the day had slowed us down, and in order to see the falls, we had sprinted the last mile up the steep trail. The effort was completely worth it. Other than the danger of overextending yourself, hiking New Zealand’s abundance of trails is rarely disappointing. The Kiwis work hard to make hiking attractive. The maintenance on the trails we hiked was impressive: crushed-rock trail beds; comfortable clearance even in the most dense areas of the beech- and fern-dominated rain forests; boardwalks that meander over wetlands; and well-built, if unnerving, suspension bridges that span the roiling creeks. Richard Davies, a recreation manager for New Zealand’s Department of Conservation, said about $65 million is pumped into the country’s park areas annually. Much of that is devoted to trail development and maintenance. “It hasn’t happened by chance,” Davies said of the manicured trails. “All our staff is working on certain service standards — how much vegetation is cleared, the gradient of the track, whether the water courses are bridged or not. We can provide a really consistent service. Wherever you go in the country you get a similar experience.” There is good reason for the effort. The spectacular scenery this island nation has to offer is unsurpassed. Director Peter Jackson didn’t just film his J.R.R. Tolkien epics here because he didn’t want to leave his home country. The vertical landscapes lend themselves to fantasy. What we were seeing often felt unreal: The knife-edged ridges on the mountains, the steep faces of which are frequently laced with waterfalls. The dense forests filled with calling birds and towering giant ferns that make you feel as if you’ve stumbled into a prehistoric world. The lakes are so clear you can look through them to the bottom. All of these, and more, make this a country of constant surprises. And hiking is one of the best ways to see it. What we call hiking, Kiwis refer to as trekking or tramping, and it’s a bit different from what we’re used to in the States. There aren’t many places on the popular trails where you can head out into the wilderness and plunk your tent down when you think you’ve found a good campsite. On many trails, you can set up camp only in designated campgrounds. On some, trekkers can only stay overnight in huts, many of which are rather primitive. New Zealand’s most famous trail, the Milford Track in Fiordland, is also its most restrictive. Both ends of the track are accessible primarily by ferry. Hikers can only do the route in one direction, and you have to have a permit or be with a guide to access the trail at all. Reservations are hard to come by. When I looked in October, shortly after we decided to travel to New Zealand, there were no reservations available until April. Booking campsites and huts is required on the more popular trails. January weekday spots for the Routeburn Track, perhaps the next most popular after the Milford Track, were still available when I checked in late CONTINUED ON PAGE 35 The Routeburn Track skirts the base of the nearly 600-foot-high Earland Falls, one of New Zealand’s must-see waterfalls. •STA Friday, April 22, 2016 R S A N D ST R I P E S F3HIJKLM • Pacific WEEKEND: TRAVEL FROM PAGE 34 November. But if you plan to go during New Zealand’s summer, January to April, you are best off booking as early as possible. We started our South Island trip in Nelson, a quiet town but one with enough restaurants to make it interesting. After an overnight stay at the very comfortable Bretton’s Retreat bed and breakfast amid the vineyards of nearby Brightwater, we took a 45-minute drive to Lake Rotoiti, one of the Nelson Lakes. Here there are several trails around the lake and up adjoining valleys. We took one of two steep trails to the top of Mount Roberts, a 3,800-foot climb, where there was a spectacular view of the lake below and of the steep slopes of the St. Arnaud Mountains to the south. Trail distances in New Zealand’s parks are typically measured in time rather than distance. We found the times to be pretty liberal estimates. The Mount Roberts loop is listed at five hours. We finished in 3 ½ without pushing it. Our drive for the remainder of the day took us through the Marlborough region, famous for its wineries, and down the picturesque east coastline, where we saw ample numbers of surfers and sea lions, to Kaikoura. The seaside village is known for its crayfish, or spiny lobster, and ocean excursions to see whales or swim with dolphins. One of the things we wanted to see was Mount Cook, New Zealand’s highest peak, in its Southern Alps. So the following day, we drove through the busy city of Christchurch and miles of green farmland to reach the tiny resort town of Lake Tekapo. Along the way, we stopped at the occasional roadside stand to buy blueberries, peaches and, of course, kiwi. We were surprised to discover that the quality and price of the produce was pretty comparable in the supermarkets. And while the cost was a bit higher than in the States, we did not run into the exorbitant prices we’d been warned about. The same held true for hotel rates and dining out. We left Lake Tekapo in the morning rain. The weather hadn’t improved much by the time we had skirted the shores of glacier-fed Lake Pukaki with its steel gray surface, and reached the trail leading into the Aoraki/ Mount Cook National Park. An hour’s hike took us over roaring streams and along the base of cliff faces cut with waterfalls. When we reached the trail’s end at the milky Hooker Lake, the clouds had only slightly lifted and offered us only occasional glimpses of Mount Cook. Nevertheless, the scenery was stunning. New Zealand’s weather can be dicey, even in summer. These are, after all, rain forests that we were hiking through. They’re called rain forests for a reason. Three days later, when we were trekking along the southern end of the 30-mile-long Routeburn Track, we took a detour to Key Summit. There we were perched above a dramatic landscape. I know this because it said so in large letters on the sign in front of us. It was one of those sloped metal signs that depict the view before you, labeling all of the important geographic features. Wrapped in a drizzling fog whiteout, we could see none of it. There was nothing else to do. I took a picture of the sign. Fortunately, this was the exception. Though we dealt with overcast skies on many days, the clouds often added to the landscape, rather than detracting from it. They were part of the experience. But, as if bestowing a parting gift upon us, the following day was sunny. We had returned to the North Island and had started our final day with a hike on the coast directly west of Auckland, above Mercer Bay, where the coastline rivals Big Sur’s. At one headland stands a carving of the Maori maiden Hinerangi, who married a young chieftain but lost him at sea. Legend says she died on this spot of a broken heart, looking out to sea, hoping for the return of her love. Her face is said to appear on a nearby cliffside. I wasn’t able to pick out her features, but that hardly diminished the beauty of the place. Nor did her sad tale dampen my enthusiasm or appreciation for what we had experienced along the trails we tramped in New Zealand. M ARK MUCKENFUSS, O RANGE C OUNTY REGISTER /TNS Hikers make their way down from Mount Roberts in New Zealand on a trail paved with crushed rock. PAGE 35 PHOTOS BY THE JAPAN NEWS/Yomiuri Adults and children behold the beauty of a mangrove forest by canoe in Amami, Japan. Pretty paddling Canoes explore mangroves in Japan BY NATSUKO TAMAKI The Japan News/Yomiuri O n the east coast of Amami-Oshima island in Japan’s Kagoshima Prefecture, I took a 90-minute canoe tour to explore a mangrove forest. “This is a good tide,” said guide Kazuhisa Saijo, 53, pointing upstream as I boarded a canoe from a dock at the river mouth. Luckily Saijo said we could go to a waterway that is passable only at full tide. Seven of us on the tour eagerly started paddling our one-person canoes. We moved ahead while looking at a mangrove forest on the banks of the river. One of the attractions of canoeing is that the paddler’s eye level is closer to the surface of the water than on a boat, making you feel like a part of nature. “There is no tree named mangrove,” Saijo explained as we paddled. The term mangrove refers to trees growing in brackish-water regions, where fresh and salt water are mixed. Around the mouths of the Sumiyogawa and Yakugachigawa rivers, trees grow in clusters on about 175 acres of land, taking firm root in the soil. This is Japan’s second-largest mangrove forest, following that on Iriomote Island in Okinawa Prefecture. We came to the waterway we’d been headed for. It was just one meter wide. I was almost sent back by the reverse flow but quickly remastered my canoe to enjoy the challenging but exciting spot. A native of Amami, Saijo went to college in Fukuoka Prefecture, when he felt attached to the environment of the island. After working for a tourist association in the city, he established a tour company with a A canoe tourist holds a Kandelia obovate seed, right, and a Heritiera littoralis seed. friend in 1998. The Amami region was once ruled by the Ryukyu Kingdom, and later became a directly controlled territory of the Satsuma domain. Shimauta, the traditional folk music of the region and Okinawa featuring tremolo and falsetto, is said to KNOW & GO Amami-Oshima is one of the Satsunan Islands, and is the largest island within the Amami archipelago between Kyushu and Okinawa. Canoe tours of the Kanko Network Amami depart from and arrive at the company’s office in the central part of Amami. Participants should call (0997) 54-4991 to make reservations (in Japanese). The tour costs 5,700 yen ($47) for adults and 4,600 yen for children. have emerged from the wails of the people at a time when heavy taxation was levied upon them. The tax was called kokuto jigoku (hell of kokuto brown sugar), reflecting that annual taxes were then paid in kokuto brown sugar. With such a history behind it, the Amami region has been attracting attention recently as a unique area distinguished from other parts of the nation, including Okinawa. Last year, Japan’s budget airline Vanilla Air launched a service between Narita Airport and AmamiOshima island, invigorating tourism. From the forest I could hear songs of a ryukyu ruddy kingfisher, a migratory bird spending the summer in the region. As we paddled, a Kandelia obovate seed that looked like a fishing float bobbed on the water’s surface. The seed drifts with the tide to enter the nesting hole of a crab and then come into bud. “That’s the curious wisdom of plants,” Saijo said. PAGE 36 F3HIJKLM •STA R S A N D ST R I P E S • Friday, April 22, 2016 WEEKEND: MUSIC NOT POP STARS The men of Swedish indie band Miike Snow just make pop music BY MIKAEL WOOD/Los Angeles Times MIIKE SNOW’S ANDREW WYATT, CHRISTIAN KARLSSON and PONTUS WINNBERG understand how pop music works. As successful songwriters and producers for hire, the three have collaborated separately and together with the likes of Britney Spears and Bruno Mars — name-brand stars whose songs use melody and rhythm to shape public personas. Remember when Britney went Bollywood in “Toxic,” her adventurous 2004 hit? Credit Karlsson and Winnberg (then producing under the names Bloodshy & Avant) with lending the singer a touch of worldly sophistication. Later, when Mars needed some grit following 2010’s squeaky-clean “Just the Way You Are,” Wyatt helped write the Grammy-nominated “Grenade,” in which Mars threatens to put a bullet in his brain. That flair for image management has served each man well. But it’s also the skill they consciously ignore in the international electro-pop trio they formed nearly a decade ago. “Our goal is that the songs are just so good — so hooky, and with so much tension and release — that you don’t care if the singer is wearing a certain fashion designer,” the American-born Wyatt said recently. “That’s not what your investment is.” Added Karlsson, who along with Winnberg is Swedish: “We’re painting a picture, and the picture is what we want you to look at, not us.” They offer plenty to admire on “iii,” Miike Snow’s vivid new album, which came out last month and will bring the group to this weekend’s Coachella Valley Music and Arts Festival, set to begin Friday at the Empire Polo Club in Indio, Calif. Like the group’s first two records, “iii” shows off the musicians’ deep compositional know-how, with catchy, precisely calibrated tunes that blend dusty samples and sleek electronic grooves. There’s emotion, too, such as in the brooding “Genghis Khan,” where Wyatt plays a jealous lover, and “Heart Is Full,” which has the singer promising to commit to a woman over a dramatic loop from Marlena Shaw’s “Waiting for Charlie to Come Home.” In the tender “I Feel the Weight,” about the aftermath of a breakup, Wyatt’s heavily processed vocals recall Katy Perry in her 2013 song “Love Me,” which Karlsson produced and which seemed to refer explicitly to Perry’s divorce from comedian Russell Brand. Unlike Perry, however, the men of Miike Snow aren’t trying to let listeners behind the curtain. Asked to what extent their music, even at its most intimate, should be considered a reflection of their private lives, the three answered at the same time. “Not at all,” they said, then laughed. “We think of it more as the soundtrack to our little self-created world,” Winnberg explained over lunch in Hollywood before the band was due for a performance on “Jimmy Kimmel Live.” For a comparison, Karlsson pointed to early Daft Punk, which he called “my Beatles.” “I didn’t know anything about those guys, and I didn’t want to know,” he said of the helmeted French duo. “I knew they were robots. That was Daft Punk for me.” There’s a high-minded concept at work in Miike Snow’s willfully de-personalized approach. “It’s our way of having fun with this moment when everything is commodified by identity politics,” said Wyatt, who went on to wonder, “At the end of the day, what is identity anyway? If you really parse it, you can’t find an ‘I.’ ” Yet by removing the pop star from pop music, the three are also looking to escape what they view as the creative restrictions of the celebrity-industrial complex. Back when he and Karlsson were working on “Toxic,” Winnberg remembered, “Everyone was asking for something new, something they hadn’t heard before. And radio was open for it.” Today the climate is different, he said. He recently read an interview with a “big producer and a very big pop star” — he declined to name which ones — “where the journalist asked, ‘What are you going for on this new album?’ And the producer said, ‘We’re gonna go for stuff that works.’ ” Winnberg shook his head. “Well, that’s not very exciting.” Miike Snow, in contrast, “means freedom,” said Karlsson. “There’s absolutely zero rules about what we can do.” Recording in Los Angeles (where Wyatt and Karlsson both live part time), as well as in New York and Stockholm, the trio combined live instruments with programmed beats and moved from peppy uptempo numbers to the kind of slow-mo ballads that Karlsson said he could never get away with in Galantis, his popular EDM side project. As the group’s vocalist, Wyatt said he was especially eager to adapt his singing to the needs of each song — from the sneering tone he uses in “Genghis Khan” to the lighter, airier quality he brings to “The Heart of Me” — without worrying whether he was presenting a consistent character. While playing shows behind the trio’s 2009 debut, that idea had begun to concern him, which resulted in the more uniform sound of “Happy to You,” from 2012. “You become this touring band and you start thinking about how you fit into this world where you’re constantly sharing backstage areas with Arcade Fire and Tame Impala,” he said. For “iii,” Wyatt focused on what he could do in the studio, not onstage. Which doesn’t mean Miike Snow has sworn off the road: The band will stop at Coachella this weekend amid a North American tour. But even when he’s literally in the spotlight, Wyatt has ways of keeping himself mysterious: Singing “Heart Is Full” on “Kimmel,” for instance, he rolled his Rs for no apparent reason. “I’ve never gone in for that vibe of ‘You’ve gotta believe in me ’cause I’m gonna give you the truth,’ ” he said before the performance. “Knowing who I am — why should that help you enjoy these songs?” Andrew Wyatt, from left, Pontus Winnberg and Christian Karlsson of the band Miike Snow. ATLANTIC RECORDS/TNS •STA Friday, April 22, 2016 R S A N D ST R I P E S • F3HIJKLM PAGE 37 WEEKEND: MUSIC NEW ALBUMS Margo Price Various Artists Parquet Courts Midwest Farmer’s Daughter (Third Man) Southern Family (Low Country/Elektra) Human Performance (Rough Trade) Margo Price arrives with no shortage of hard-core country cred. The Nashville guitarist and songwriter, who grew up in Illinois on a family farm that failed, recorded her solo debut at Sun Studios in Memphis, and it’s the first straight-up country record to be released on Jack White’s Third Man label. The lead single, “Hurtin’ (on the Bottle),” is a rowdy, classic country drinking song about the folly of attempting to drown one’s sorrows with a would-be remedy “that don’t touch the pain you put on me.” The album cuts deeper than that, though, with songs like the emotionally devastating “Hands of Time,” tired-of-waiting “Four Years of Chances,” and “This Town Gets Around,” which hints at casting-couch sleaziness in the way business gets done in Music City. All those, and the quiet closer “World’s Greatest Loser,” bring a sharp singer-songwriter sensibility to “Midwest Farmer’s Daughter” without watering down the whiskey-swigging traditionalist approach that’s at the heart of Price’s music. — Dan DeLuca The Philadelphia Inquirer If there’s a unifying figure in Nashville’s country-flavored singer-songwriter renaissance, it’s Dave Cobb. The producer has helmed projects by Grammy winners Chris Stapleton and Jason Isbell, as well as Sturgill Simpson and Shooter Jennings, while branching out with Boston pop quartet Lake Street Dive. The Cobb-assembled “Southern Family” showcases that Music City community with songs that aim to say something meaningful about Southern identity. In addition to Stapleton, Isbell and Jennings, the collection gathers songs by Miranda Lambert and Anderson East, among others. With Isbell’s blue-collar “God Is a Working Man” and Brandy Clark’s unflinching portrait of an elderly couple, “I Cried,” “Southern Family” peaks high, and Lambert, East, Holly Williams, and Brent Cobb — a distant cousin of the producer — all do good work. What drags it down is the perhaps inevitable tendency toward misty-eyed sentimentality, as Zac Brown and Jamey Johnson go, respectively, on heart-tuggers “Grandma’s Garden” and “Mama’s Table.” — Dan DeLuca The Philadelphia Inquirer DANNY C LINCH /Courtesy of Concord Media Group Ben Harper is back with an eclectic set of new songs and complementary backing from the Innocent Criminals. Ben Harper & the Innocent Criminals Texas-born, Brooklyn-based indie foursome Parquet Courts has maintained a busy schedule since debuting with the cassetteonly “American Specialities” in 2011, releasing five studio albums and two EPs (two under the band’s alter-ego, Parkay Quarts). The punk spirit that animates the work of songwriters Andrew Savage and Austin Brown (and Sean Yeaton, who steps up with “Human Performance’s” excellent ode to dislocation, “I Was Just Here”) dictates that the band refuses to sit still creatively, and they’ve evolved rather than staying in the Velvet Underground-to-Pavement continuum that’s their ragged, jagged comfort zone. “Human Performance” is all about playing to the band’s strengths, and lightening up a bit. “Dust” is a jittery, droll disquisition on housekeeping laced with dry wit, and the fabulous “Berlin Got Blurry” is a travelogue rife with offhand profundities (“Nothing lasts, but everything lingers”) boosted by garage-rock organ and winningly creepy, spy-music guitar licks. Their best album yet. — Dan DeLuca The Philadelphia Inquirer Call It What It Is (Stax) Bob Mould Patch the Sky (Merge) Courtesy of Shore Fire Media Throughout Bob Mould’s legendary indie-rock career, spanning more than three decades as the frontman for Husker Du and Sugar, his main gift has been the ability to weld the catchiest of pop melodies to the heaviest of guitar riffs. His new album, “Patch the Sky” (Merge), continues that grand tradition. Even more impressive is how the triumphant single “Voices in My Head” harks back to previous Mould triumphs like his solo “See a Little Light” and Sugar’s “If I Can’t Change Your Mind,” while moving that style forward. — Glenn Gamboa Newsday Ben Harper is back with the best band he’s ever sung with, delivering strong new material with a group that has always known when to play hard and when to hang back. Coming on the heels of a 2015 tour with the Innocent Criminals, Harper and the band have recorded 11 new songs that stay true to their eclectic past. They’ve done so on Stax Records, which isn’t the same outfit it was in its Memphis heyday, when Otis Redding, Booker T and the M.G.’s and Isaac Hayes were breaking barriers of both genre and quality. Harper’s new songs don’t attain those stratospheric levels of achievement, but he and the band don’t dishonor the legacy as they range comfortably from political diatribes to love songs to forceful rock and roll. The title cut, “Call It What It Is,” takes an angry swing at the spate of recent shootings of young black men, and if the message isn’t wildly original — it’s still murder, that’s the point — Harper delivers it with plenty of feeling. The common thread throughout the album is Harper’s voice, one of the most versatile and sensitive of the past three decades. It has always been what sets his work apart. He’s in fine form on the opener, “When Sex Was Dirty,” with a hint of Clash-influenced chant-rock, but really shines on “Deeper and Deeper,” the kind of aching, wistful ballad that he has always sung with more passion that just about anyone else around. It’s Ben Harper at his best — helped along by a band that has always known how to complement his moods. — Scott Stroud Associated Press Parker Millsap The Very Last Day (Okrahoma) On “The Very Last Day,” Parker Millsap pours intensity into his songs, regardless of whether he’s rocking out with his band, quietly accompanying himself on acoustic guitar, or playing the blues as slow as molasses. Stylistically, the 23-year-old Oklahoman embraces the same sort of anything-goes Americana as genre stalwarts like Jason Isbell or the Lone Bellow. “The Very Last Day” features strong songwriting, insightful lyrics, and successful dabbling in several different musical styles. It might be his intensity, though, that sets him apart. — Chris Conaton PopMatters.com PAGE 38 F3HIJKLM •STA R S A N D ST R I P E S • Friday, April 22, 2016 WEEKEND: BOOKS Tale of a party gone horribly wrong ‘The Guest Room’ tackles human trafficking, sexual slavery BY CONNIE OGLE Miami Herald T he idea for his latest novel came to Chris Bohjalian in an organic and sobering way. Visiting Armenia in 2013 with his wife, then-teenage daughter Grace and Grace’s friend, he got up early to see Grace’s friend safely to the airport to fly home. Waiting for her in the hotel lobby around 3 a.m., he spotted a young girl talking to a bellman. “She was paying him off to go upstairs,” he says. “She was clearly an escort, clearly younger than my daughter. It was heartbreaking to see, as a dad, as an Armenian American. She was just so young. I began to wonder: Is there a novel in a girl such as this?” The answer was yes — “The Guest Room,” which tackles the harrowing subject of human trafficking and sexual slavery. The novel opens with a bachelor party gone horribly wrong in a New York suburb. Richard Chapman has grudgingly hosted the gathering for his younger, disreputable brother, his wife and daughter off to the city for the evening. He expects strippers, and there are two of them. What he doesn’t expect — what no one expects — is the carnage that ensues. Bohjalian examines the aftermath through the eyes of the stunned and guilty Richard, his angry wife and confused daughter and Alexandra, one of the strippers, an Armenian teenager abducted and forced into sexual slavery by Russian mobsters. Her story is graphic, terrible and unforgettable. Bohjalian admits he still can’t listen to the audiobook — his daughter Grace, now 20, reads the part of Alexandra. “There are certain things,” he says, “that I don’t want to hear my daughter say.” Victoria Blewer Author Chris Bohjalian combines an explosive premise and a timely social topic in his thriller “The Guest Room.” Bohjalian not only lays blame on the mobsters who kidnap Alexandra, he also calls out the Richards of the world for justifying their bad behavior. “One of the things I inadvertently ended up exploring is the grotesque male herd behavior,” says Bohjalian, who’s the author of 16 other novels, including “The Sandcastle Girls,” “The Light in the Ruins,” “The Secrets of Eden,” “Midwives” and “Close Your Eyes, Hold Hands.” “Men in a herd behave in very different ways than we do individually. In no place is that more manifested in this country than at bachelor parties. “A strip club is just the most depressing place in the world. I think men justify strip clubs and prostitution by viewing it as a monetary transaction among equals, which it is not, ever. No 7-year-old girl says, ‘I want to grow up to be a hooker.’ It’s the profession of last resort. Men justify it by believing we are more attractive and appealing than we really are.” Bohjalian calls “The Guest Room” “a 21st-century ‘Sandcastle Girls,’ ” referring to his novel that touches on the Armenian genocide carried out by the Ottoman government during and after World War I. Both novels involve Armenia — Bohjalian’s grandparents were survivors of the genocide, estimated to have killed 1.5 million people — but they also spring from the same mindful, socially conscious place, one Bohjalian says has emerged over the course of his career. “I’m looking for two things at this stage in my life,” says Bohjalian, who’s 53 and lives in Vermont (he grew up mostly in New York, with a brief side trip to Miami, where he attended Hialeah-Miami Lakes High). “I look for a good story, and I look for a good story that can make a social difference. I know no one would have ever read ‘The Sandcastle Girls’ if it were a litany of the dead in the desert. I needed characters who excite me and make me want to be at my desk at six in the morning. I didn’t think like that consciously 20 years ago.” The idea may have lurked in his subconscious, however: His fourth novel, “Water Witches,” was set against a backdrop of drought and climate change in Vermont. Still, he says the reception to “The Sandcastle Girls,” published in 2012, changed him and how he thinks of his fiction. “It’s great that the book turned me into an activist,” says Bohjalian, who has traveled across the world to discuss the book and the genocide, including trips to Russia, Lebanon and even Turkey. “A day doesn’t go by even now, four years after it was published, that I don’t get a message on my Facebook page from somebody commenting they had no idea the genocide occurred until their book group read the book.” Talking about the topic to a Turkish audience was eye-opening, he says. “The thing about the genocide in Turkey is how many young adults and intellectuals are aware of the crimes of the Ottoman empire and want to see their government acknowledge it,” he says (Turkey has continued to deny it happened). “But the majority of Turkish citizens know what they’ve been taught, that Armenians were a horrible minority, turncoats in the war who slaughtered Muslims. Maybe a few Armenians died, but way more Muslims died and that’s why the Armenians moved away. . . . and the Turkish government is more dangerous now than it was in 2013. The way it’s destroying Kurdish neighbors is horrific. That’s the kind of thing that happens when a government hasn’t acknowledged its past crimes.” This notion of a being a socially conscious writer, of calling out injustice, is one that Bohjalian hopes he’ll continue to cultivate. “I don’t think I was a particularly good person as a young man. I was really self absorbed. I’m not proud of that. So if my fiction is able to make a difference, I’m enormously grateful.” Author argues addiction is a learning disorder in ‘Unbroken Brain’ BY CARLA K. JOHNSON Associated Press N ancy Reagan’s death last month caused some to take stock of her mantra “Just Say No” and why it failed to prevent addiction or dissuade many young people in the 1980s from experimenting with dangerous drugs. In “Unbroken Brain,” science writer Maia Szalavitz, a high school student in the Reagan years, describes her own drug odyssey — LSD, cocaine, heroin — and her first steps toward successful recovery at age 23 in 1988. Since then, understanding addiction and treatment has been her life’s work. She’s now regarded as a leading authority, with articles in Time, The New York Times, Psychology Today and other major publications. Her previous book, “Help at Any Cost,” examined programs for troubled teens. This time, she argues for a radical rethinking of addiction with a new emphasis on learning. She writes that although addiction is a disease, a more nuanced analysis reveals it to be a learning disorder, more like dyslexia than diabetes, opening new possibilities for treatment, recovery and drug policy. This learning disorder framework takes into account genetic vulnerabilities, brain development and experience, she says, and helps explain why locking up addicted offenders largely fails to rehabilitate them. Addiction is a pattern of learned behavior defined by persistence despite negative consequences, she writes, and that is why punishment — because prison, after all, is just one more negative consequence — doesn’t work and can be counterproductive. Szalavitz finds some value in the Alcoholics Anonymous selfhelp movement, but objects to its elevated status in medical and criminal justice systems. In what other disease, she asks, would medical professionals recommend submission to a Higher Power as an essential part of treatment? A chapter on programs employing the learning disorder insight offers another way. Szalavitz’s personal story com- plements her research without overshadowing it, including an unforgettable scene in which she does cocaine with Jerry Garcia of the Grateful Dead. She writes movingly about the mental and emotional consequences of drug withdrawal, far worse than the physical symptoms, in her experience: “ ... what tormented me most as I shook through August of 1988 wasn’t the nausea and chills but the recurring fear that I’d never have lasting comfort or joy again.” Anyone who has battled addiction or seen it harm a loved one will gain insights from “Unbroken Brain,” and if it influences policymakers, too, everyone will benefit. •STA Friday, April 22, 2016 R S A N D ST R I P E S • F3HIJKLM PAGE 39 WEEKEND: TELEVISION & DVD NEW ON DVD “Ip Man 3”: There are two elements of a martial arts movie necessary for it to be entertaining: strong fight scenes and an engaging star. “Ip Man 3” has both, plus an additional pleasant surprise. The latest film in the action series has Ip Man (Donnie Yen) pulled into a battle between a local school and a crooked property developer (Mike Tyson). It’s a traditional story of greed vs. good. Yen has already shown in two previous films in the series, based on the true story of the Wing Chun Kung Fu master who mentored Bruce Lee, that the quiet power he brings to the role makes him engaging. “Silicon Valley: The Complete Second Season”: This examination of the heart of the high-tech world features the biting and offbeat humor of Mike Judge and Alec Berg. It manages to not only be funny but make the geek world of computers make sense. The second season picks up with the Pied Piper team — Erlich, Jared, Dinesh and Gilfoyle — thinking they have made it big. That success begins to wobble when the competition goes through some changes. It’s about the high-tech world, but all who work in a white-collar job can see a lot of their company in the stories. T.J. Miller and Martin Starr are the wiring that holds this comedy circuit board together. Eye Opener grabs viewers CBS Twentieth Century Fox Leonardo DiCaprio won an Oscar for his role in “The Revenant,” now out on DVD. Also available on DVD: “The Revenant”: Story of the American West starring Leonardo DiCaprio. “And Then There Were None”: Latest adaptation of Agatha Christie’s novel about a dinner party where the guests start dying one by one. “Fifty Shades of Black”: Comedy about a college student who must deal with a wealthy businessman’s sexual practices. “Daniel Tosh: People Pleaser”: Irreverent comedy from the stand-up comedian. “Haven: The Final Season”: All secrets of the little town will be revealed. “The Human Face of Big Data”: Look at the digital trail everyone is creating. “Bloody Wednesday”: Inspired by the true story of a California mass murderer. “Love Is a Verb”: Look at social movement of Sufi-inspired Sunni Muslims that began in Turkey. “Antonia’s Line”: Strong-willed Antonia returns to her hometown after World War II. “The Texas Chainsaw Massacre 2”: This collector’s edition includes 10 hours of bonus material. “Lamb”: An 11-year-old girl tries to help a depressed man. “Veep: The Complete Fourth Season”: Julia Louis-Dreyfus continues to mine the comedy of politics. “Dominion Creek”: First Western to be shot in Ireland. “The Lady in the Van”: Eccentric elderly woman (Maggie Smith) temporarily parks her van in a man’s driveway. “Drunk Stoned Brilliant Dead: The Story of the National Lampoon”: Documentary on the creation and cult status of the comedy magazine. — Rick Bentley/The Fresno Bee Above: Norah O’Donnell, Charlie Rose and Gayle King greet weekday viewers on “CBS This Morning.” F3HIJKLM PAGE 40 •STA R S A N D ST R I P E S • Friday, April 22, 2016 WEEKEND: HEALTH & FITNESS BY SHARYN JACKSON (Minneapolis) Star Tribune “T ake one last sip of air,” yoga instructor Elle Lemler told her class of 22 pretzel-stretched folks splayed on mats on the floor of a St. Paul, Minn., brewery. In a few minutes, they’d be taking a sip of something else a bit higher in potency. The class was a monthly outing from GetKnit, an activity planner that brings together local businesses — in this case, YogaFresh and The Tin Whiskers Brewing Co. While common wisdom might say that drinking right after a workout is counterproductive, there is a growing scientific understanding that the two activities actually might go hand-in-hand. Recent studies found that the more people work out, the more they drink. The reasons are varied and remain something of a mystery, but research suggests that both activities can give people a feel-good buzz that gets stronger when they do them in succession. To capitalize on that buzz, a growing number of Twin Cities area fitness enthusiasts and instructors are bringing workouts to the bar and vice versa. “After doing something like yoga, it’s always really nice to continue that relaxation into your day,” Lemler said after class, as her charges lined up for beer tasting flights. Of course, she added, “moderation is key.” Attendee Audrey Horowitz said the hourlong class helped “take away the guilt part” of the pint of golden Wheatstone Bridge she was sipping. Vast numbers of exercisers who imbibe will say that they’ve earned a drink or two by blazing through calories beforehand. GetKnit CEO Nick Blake said when planning activities — which have included a boot camp that employed filled kegs as weights — he and his colleagues like to joke, “Detox to retox.” Counting calories and fun Brendan Kennealy of Bloomington, Minn., follows a strict calorie intake to maintain his weight. On workout days, he can’t eat enough to fill the calorie gap left by running trails or going to the gym. So, he methodically indulges in new craft beers at dinner. One or two nights a week, he enjoys two or three brews. “If I didn’t exercise, I wouldn’t be able to justify all of those extra beer calories,” he said. “In fact, I’m hesitant to go out for dinner or drinks with friends or with my girlfriend unless I’ve had a good run and have ‘earned’ it.” The reward aspect of earning a drink after a hard workout isn’t the only reason to hit up happy hours, the studies show. There is the camaraderie found at the bar and the gym, and the line between the two can get blurry. PedalPubs, for example, meld the social and the physical. The ubiquitous bicyclepowered trolleys are outfitted with a keg, and participants have to work for their drink. “You get to share the exercise with your friends,” said PedalPub city manager Lisa Staplin. “You’re sharing both the love and the pain.” Matthew Wildenauer works out at Alchemy in the North Loop, a fitness studio where participants introduce themselves to the group before every class. He described the atmosphere like “Cheers,” the fictional saloon where everybody knows your name. “It’s like going to a bar,” he said, “but working out instead of drinking.” Focusing on the flavor Striking a balance is the key to indulging in a tipple after training, instructors say. Fitness buffs following exercise with a beer chaser “We’re in a place nowadays where people feel like, ‘I need to punish myself to feel good or make progress,’ ” said Ted Roseen, a yoga instructor. “But I think there’s a part of yoga that’s just enjoyment, instead of one extreme or the other.” Roseen started hosting wine and yoga events more than a decade ago. The idea came to him after classes, when he would offer participants treats such as clementine oranges or dark chocolate. “All the time, people would come up to me and say, ‘Oh my, God, this tastes so good.’ It was just a regular old strawberry, but I realized they just finished a yoga class, and their senses are heightened. You take that to wine, it can do some amazing things.” Indeed, many organizers of exercise and drinking events tend to focus on some of the finer flavors in life. “When you look at the type of person doing yoga, they care a lot more about what they’re putting into their bodies, and that in turn lends itself to craft beer,” said Matt Zanetti, a founder of Lake Monster Brewing in St. Paul, which hosts a popular weekly yoga class. “They’re not going to work out and have a few shots of Fireball,” he said, “and chase it down with a tallboy of PBR.” PHOTOS BY JIM G EHRZ, (MINNEAPOLIS) STAR TRIBUNE /TNS Participants in a fitness class at The Tin Whiskers Brewing Company in St. Paul, Minn., review beer offerings after a workout. Studies are confirming what many gym rats have suspected: Exercise and drinking go together. •STA Friday, April 22, 2016 R S A N D ST R I P E S F3HIJKLM • PAGE 41 WEEKEND: FAMILY What does it mean when boys wear dresses? BY NARA SCHOENBERG/Chicago Tribune ori Duron worried when her son C.J. discovered Barbie at age 2 and became an instant fan. She worried a few months later when C.J. fashioned a “dress” from her tank top and accessorized with her plum-colored heels. She worried when her confident, cheerful little boy gravitated to all things pink, sparkly and fabulous, from nail polish to Disney Princesses. Was C.J. going through a phase, she wondered? Was he transgender? What would people say? L “It’s so personal when it’s your She says she also reached out nonconforming kids are more kid,” says Duron, author of the to C.J.’s preschool teacher before likely than average to grow up to memoir “Raising My Rainbow: class started, explaining his gender be gay or bisexual, but again, those Adventures in Raising a Fabulous, nonconformity, and was pleased studies are small and focused on Gender Creative Son.” “A lot of with the response. children experiencing distress over people see a boy in a skirt and think “I try not to get defensive,” says their birth gender. Studies find that there’s something wrong with them Duron, 38, of Orange County, Calif. anywhere from about 24 percent to and they need to be fixed, so there’s “C.J. has really taught me to hope 82 percent of those kids may grow this urge to take care of the situafor the best from people, because up to be gay or bisexual. tion or take care of your child and a lot of the time they meet that As a general rule, the kids who protect them.” expectation.” are most “insistent, consistent and At a time when there’s increasStudies of adult outcomes for persistent” about changing their ing awareness of transgender gender nonconforming children gender are the ones who are most adults, the youngest gender-nontend to be small, outdated and likely to grow up to be transgender, conforming Americans are also focused on children who receive says Diane Ehrensaft, director of starting to come forward. That professional treatment for signifimental health at the University of includes the kids who are adacant discomfort with their birth California, San Francisco, Child and mant about having been born in gender. They find that the vast Adolescent Gender Center. the wrong body, as well as a much majority of these kids stop wanting “They will typically say, ‘I am a larger group of kids who consisto be the opposite sex after pugirl,’ not, ‘I wish I were.’ They often tently and markedly defy gender berty, with only 2 to 27 percent of don’t like their bodies and will say norms, but in ways that aren’t as children continuing to feel serious things like, ‘Why did God get it easy to categorize: boys like C.J. discomfort with their birth gender wrong?’ or, ‘Mommy, can you put who love dolls and dress-up but in adulthood, according to a 2011 me back inside, so I can come out don’t identify as girls; girls who study in Clinical Child Psychology with the right parts?’ Their play isn’t keep their hair short, refuse to and Psychiatry. fanciful — they’re serious. They’re wear dresses and sometimes say Studies indicate that gender often so distressed if people don’t they want to be boys. listen to them, and if No one knows how many they’re allowed to socially of these kids there are or transition (or live as the whether any one kid will opposite sex), they typigrow up to be gay, straight cally get happier. They or transgender. perk up.” But parents and health Sarah Hoffman, professionals, who are inco-author of the piccreasingly embracing the ture book “Jacob’s New idea that these kids need Dress,” says that her son to be accepted exactly as Sam, who wore dresses they are, say there’s a lot to school when he was of advice they can offer little but now prefers boy to parents embarking clothes, had some lonely on what can seem like a years when girls stopped perilous journey. wanting to play with “What we can say with boys. But today, she says, certainty is that we know he’s doing great. what every child needs,” “He’s so happy,” says Dr. Lisa Simons, Hoffman says. “I think a pediatrician at Lurie there’s something about Children’s Hospital’s Gengoing through a lot of der and Sex Development early life challenges that Program. built his confidence and “Every child needs to his sense of self.” be loved for who they are Duron says C.J., now 9, right now — even if that is also in a good place. changes over time.” He’s doing well at For Duron and her school, has a group of husband, Matt, that apclose female friends, proach meant allowing and enjoys gymnastics, C.J. to fully explore his baking, art and making traditionally feminine things for his dollhouse. interests in a supportive “It’s a really colorful home environment, while life we have, and a lot of it they figured out how to is because our kids are so keep him safe in the larger different,” Duron says. world. In time, they al“They expose me to lowed C.J. to bring his “girl such different things PHOTOS COURTESY OF THE DURON FAMILY/TNS toys” to the grocery store, — from “Minecraft” to Parents of other gender nonconforming kids ask just as his traditionally princesses. It can really Lori Duron, mother of C.J., pictured at top and above masculine older brother, widen your world and at age 4, what the future holds. “You may not have Chase, brought his boy your heart and your brain answers for a very long time,” she says. “We still toys. It only seemed fair, if you just kind of let it don’t have answers,” she said of C.J., who’s now 9. says Duron. and have fun with it.” E-books or print: Same old story T here is no better way to stir a crowd than by asking whether they prefer reading books in print or books on a screen. Lovers of paper will hold their noses high and claim there is nothing quite like holding a book in hand. You can highlight, underline, make notes in the margins and remember whether something you want to find later was on the left or the right. Lovers of screens will hold their noses even higher and counter that they can make notations on downloads as well, and perform search and find functions. Lovers of paper will then pull out the heavy guns and say, “Ah, but you can’t enjoy the smell of a book on a Lori Borgman screen.” Lovers of screens will snicker and say, “Ah, but the smell of a book is nothing more than the smell of must and mildew — for which there are numerous remedies you could read online.” With the ball in their court, lovers of screens will boast that they can carry an entire library on their person. Lovers of books will say, “I thought you looked heavier.” Lovers of books will question whether the lovers of screens value quantity over quality. At this point, you, having successfully stirred a heated debate, should excuse yourself to the appetizer table. Personally, I am firmly in the camp that straddles the fence. I do the majority of reading online, but have a fondness for words on paper in my hand. On my bedside table is a stack of theologians, philosophers, humorists and essayists — Audubon, Toqueville, Thurber and Twain. On the husband’s side of the bed there is no table. His stack builds from the floor up, books about photographers, artists, painters, the history of wars and the history of historians. I’ve said when his pile passes the height of the chair rail, he must thin the stack. The man would sooner raise the chair rail than thin the stack. Our grown children came of age with the digital revolution and the dawn of social media, yet they all prefer books in print. A Pew study recently found that the highest print readership rates are among those ages 18 to 29. Of course, another study disputed the Pew study and said readers ages 18 to 29 just think they like books in print, but actually prefer reading in digital form. At this conflicting juncture, the only thing for any of us to do is print out the study we find most disagreeable and then tear it up. It won’t change anything, but it is wildly satisfying to hear the sound of paper ripping. The best selling point for traditional books is that they are cordless — the one thing we never need plug in at night. A book doesn’t go off, beep, chime or make noises of any sort. A book is a quiet comfort. A book in hand becomes an extension of you, speaks to you, lulls you and quiets you. It slowly leaves your hands, nestles in the bed or tumbles the floor. I rest my case. And my book. Lori Borgman is a columnist, author and speaker. Email her at lori@loriborgman.com. PAGE 42 F3HIJKLM •STA R S A N D ST R I P E S • Friday, April 22, 2016 WEEKEND: CROSSWORD AND COMICS NEW YORK TIMES CROSSWORD GUNSTON STREET “Gunston Street” is drawn by Basil Zaviski. Email him at gunstonstreet@yahoo.com, and go online: gunstonstreet.com. RESULTS FOR ABOVE PUZZLE •STA Friday, April 22, 2016 R S A N D ST R I P E S F3HIJKLM • PAGE 43 FACES Time for purple tears: Music icon Prince dies Associated Press AP Prince, shown in 2012, was found dead Thursday at his home in suburban Minneapolis. The innovative musician was 57. Secret keeper Pop superstar Prince, widely acclaimed as one of the most inventive musicians of his era with hits including “Little Red Corvette,” “Let’s Go Crazy” and “When Doves Cry,” was found dead at his home on Thursday in suburban Minneapolis, according to his publicist. He was 57. His publicist, Yvette Noel-Schure, told The Associated Press that the music icon died at his home in Chanhassen. No details were immediately released. The Minneapolis native broke through in the late 1970s with the hits “Why You Wanna Treat Me So Bad?” and “I Wanna Be Your Lover,” and soared over the following decade with such albums as “1999” and “Purple Rain.” The title song from “1999” includes one of the most widely quoted refrains of popular culture: “Tonight I’m gonna party like it’s 1999.” The man born Prince Rogers Nelson stood just 5 feet, 2 inches and seemed to summon the most original and compelling sounds at will, whether playing guitar in a flamboyant style that openly drew upon Jimi Hendrix, switching his vocals from a nasal scream to an erotic falsetto or turning out album after album of stunningly original material. Among his other notable releases: “Sign O’ the Times,” “Graffiti Bridge” and “The Black Album.” He was also fiercely protective of his independence, battling his record company over control of his material and even his name. Prince once wrote “slave” on his face in protest of not owning his work and famously battled and then departed his label, Warner Bros., before returning a few years ago. “What’s happening now is the position that I’ve always wanted to be in,” Prince said in 2014. “I was just trying to get here.” In 2004, Prince was inducted Reactions on Twitter “I can’t. I just can not. #Prince” — Producer Shonda Rhimes “PRINCE, sad to say, has passed on!!! He was a Giant. My deep condolences go out to his family, friends and fans.” — Musician Gene Simmons “Now Prince? No no no.. RIP You genius x.” — Musician Robbie Williams “Prince was brilliant and larger than life. What a sad day.” — Comedian Ellen DeGeneres “RIP to one the greatest to ever hit the stage #Prince. We are all going to cry purple tears today. #Legend.” — Musician Tito Jackson into the Rock and Roll of Fame, which hailed him as a musical and social trailblazer. Maisie Williams can’t say much about ‘GOT’ — or her character BY FRAZIER MOORE Associated Press A rya Stark was no coddled child. Born with a fiercely independent spirit, she spent her teens on “Game of Thrones” braving hardship, loneliness and combat. Physically small but handy with a sword, Arya’s creed seemed to be “You go, girl!” Her latest challenge, imposed at the end of last season: She was struck blind as punishment for going rogue with a personal hit list. She still has bloody scores to settle. How will she cope now? Among the legions of characters on “Game of Thrones,” Arya has remained one of its most popular throughout the first five seasons of this epic fantasy set in the make-believe continent of Westeros. Now, as the sixth season nears (Sunday in the U.S., and April 30 on AFN-Spectrum), “GOT” devotees are ravenous for any advance intel on the show and its stars — including Maisie Williams, now 19, who, since she was 12, has invested Arya with her feisty charm. Arya was the British-born Williams’ first acting job, landed after an open casting call — a splashy way to enter the profession. “I didn’t know much about television or HBO,” she says. “The reason it was so exciting was not because I thought, ‘Oh, this could be a really big TV show.’ It was more like, ‘Oh, look! Maisie got cast in SOMETHING!’ ” Of course, no one knew back then what a global phenomenon “Game of Thrones,” based on books by George R.R. Martin, would be. Williams says that hit home for her at the kickoff for season 3. “We had our first proper premiere in L.A., and that was the first time I saw lots of fans in one place, and lots of paparazzi and cameras,” she says. “I never believed that kind of thing actually happened, and there I was, standing in the middle of it all. That was the first time I thought, ‘Wow, my life is changing.’ ” AP Joanie Laurer, former pro wrestler known as Chyna, in 2003. The 1990s WWE star who became one of the best known and most popular female professional wrestlers in history, has died at age 46. 1990s wrestling star dies EVAN AGOSTINI, INVISION /AP “Games of Thrones” star Maisie Williams says she was a tomboy as a child. “I definitely preferred playing with my brothers more than with my sister. I used to watch my sister ... combing her hair and thought, ‘Oooh, that looks like so much effort!’ ” Since the beginning, she and Arya have followed somewhat parallel tracks in their development. “I was just like Arya when I was little,” she recalls. “I was no daughter of a lord like Arya, but I definitely preferred playing with my brothers more than with my sister. I used to watch my sister straightening and combing her hair and thought, ‘Oooh, that looks like so much effort!’ ” Williams is chatty and candid in interviews (except for “GOT” spoilers), and, though richly punctuating what she says with giggles, she speaks thoughtfully about her future beyond “Game of Thrones.” “Just because I’ve had a very good opportunity and my foot is in the door doesn’t mean my career is going to last forever,” she says. “I have to fight for it. I have to prove that I can stay in this industry.” In the meantime, her current off-screen role includes keeping all those “GOT” secrets. For instance: Even after seeing Jon Snow’s apparent death on last season’s finale, “GOT” fans have been dying to know whether Jon (Arya’s beloved older brother, portrayed by Kit Harington) is really finished. “When we do press, everyone asks about it,” Williams says, “but we don’t answer. It’s like, ‘Oooohh, do you think I’m gonna slip up and tell?’ “People feel like they want to know what’s going to happen, but they don’t really want to know. They wouldn’t want it spoiled for them,” she insists. “So it doesn’t feel like I’m keeping a deep, dark secret. It feels like, ‘Just wait! It’s going to be so much better with you sitting down and watching it, than with me ruining it for you by explaining it now.’ ” Chyna, the WWE star who became one of the best-known and most popular female professional wrestlers in history, has died at age 46. A coroner’s official says police initially reported the death as a “possible overdose.” Chyna, whose real name is Joan Marie Laurer, was found dead at her apartment in Redondo Beach, Calif., on Wednesday. Ed Winter, Los Angeles County’s assistant chief coroner, said Wednesday that an autopsy was planned in the next few days. It could be weeks before the results of toxicology tests are known. The muscle-bound, raven-haired Chyna shot to WWE stardom in the 1990s, becoming one of the most prominent female professional wrestlers. Chyna billed herself as the “9th Wonder of the World” because her wrestling predecessor Andre the Giant had already called himself the eighth. Rising to prominence in the late 1990s, she was a member of D-Generation X, often wrestled against men and at one point was the WWE women’s champion. From the Associated Press F3HIJKLM PAGE 44 •STA R S A N D ST R I P E S • Friday, April 22, 2016 OMBUDSMAN/OPINION Max D. Lederer Jr., Publisher Lt. Col. Michael C. Bailey, Europe commander Lt. Col. Brian Choate, Pacific commander Harry Eley, Europe Business Operations Terry M. Wegner, Pacific Business Operations Don’t rush to judgment on Stripes funding BY TOBIAS NAEGELE Stars and Stripes Ombudsman EDITORIAL Terry Leonard, Editor leonard.terry@stripes.com Robert H. Reid, Senior Managing Editor reid.robert@stripes.com Sam Amrhein, Managing Editor International amrhein.sam@stripes.com Tina Croley, Managing Editor for Content croley.tina@stripes.com Sean Moores, Managing Editor for Presentation moores.sean@stripes.com Joe Gromelski, Managing Editor for Digital gromelski.joe@stripes.com BUREAU STAFF Europe/Mideast Teddie Weyr, Europe & Mideast Bureau Chief weyr.teddie@stripes.com +49(0)631.3615.9310; cell +49(0)173.315.1881; DSN (314)583.9310 Pacific Paul Alexander, Pacific Bureau Chief alexander.paul@stripes.com +81-3 6385.5377; cell (080)5883.1673 DSN (315)225.5377 Washington Joseph Cacchioli, Washington Bureau Chief cacchioli.joseph@stripes.com (+1)(202)761.0908; DSN (312)763.0908 Brian Bowers, Assistant Managing Editor, News bowers.brian@stripes.com Amanda Trypanis, Design Desk Supervisor trypanis.amanda@stripes.com CIRCULATION Mideast Robert Reismann, reismann.robert@stripes.com +49(0)631.3615.9150; DSN (314)583.9150 Europe Van Rowell, rowell.van@stripes.com +49(0)631.3615.9111; DSN (314)583.9111 Pacific Mari Matsumoto, customerhelp@stripes.com +81-3 6385.3171; DSN (315)229.3171 T he Defense Department is considering a proposal to stop funding Stars and Stripes. Such a cut would likely kill the newspaper. It must not be made in haste or in secret. Stars and Stripes receives about $12 million a year in appropriated funding. That’s about 40 percent of its overall budget, according to Stars and Stripes Publisher Max Lederer, with the balance coming from advertising and circulation sales. Of the appropriated funds, $7 million comes from the regular defense budget and $5 million from overseas contingency operations funds — the war budget — mostly to pay for printing and distributing the paper downrange. In a world of multibillion-dollar aircraft programs, that’s not a whole lot. But in my house and yours, it’s real money, and for Stripes, it’s the difference between publishing or not. The proposal comes from the Business Process and Systems Review team, chartered in 2014 to cut Pentagon headquarters spending by 20 percent. It’s important work, and they’re right to question whether funding Stripes is a good use of taxpayer funds. I’ve asked the same question myself. For many years, I led the newsroom at Military Times, a rival to Stripes for both readers and advertisers, and I often wondered whether, in an age of global connectivity, this newspaper still had a mission. Couldn’t troops overseas access American news on the Web? Since joining Stars and Stripes as ombudsman a couple of months ago, others have asked me the same question. Turns out it’s not that simple. Yes, troops in most places can access news on the Internet. But not everywhere. If you’re in Britain, Germany, Italy, Japan, Korea — base stations where Internet access is easy and routine — you have no trouble reading news online. But deployed troops in Afghanistan or Iraq, Kuwait or Djibouti do not have that luxury. For them, Internet access is spotty and unreliable. So a printed newspaper distributed in chow halls and gyms and elsewhere offers both information and escape, news from home that can be read and shared over a meal, on a flight or while waiting for that next order or assignment. That answers why print may still be viable, but it doesn’t address why it’s necessary. Stars and Stripes as we know it today dates to World War II, when American military leaders chose to create a daily newspaper for servicemembers overseas. They wanted troops to feel connected to what was happening back home. They continued to publish Stripes for generations because we, as a people, believe a well-informed citizen-soldier is a better citizen and soldier. For most of that time, the newspaper was self-supporting. The economics of newspapering blew up over the past decade, and with it Stripes’ economic model. Paid circulation declined, and with it advertising revenue, which is based on reader volume. Today, Stripes survives only because it gets direct funding. Some might argue the Pentagon would save money by shuttering Stripes and instead delivering a commercial newspaper to our troops overseas. But those papers won’t come without a price and they won’t be tailored, as Stripes is, to the interests of military readers. The beauty of Stars and Stripes is not just that it’s a daily paper available overseas, but that it’s a daily paper written and edited for military members. Its blend of staff-written articles and news culled from the nation’s leading providers — The Washington Post, The Associated Press, The New York Times — is unique, and provides depth and balance to military readers. Another difference: Most newspapers endorse political policies and candidates, creating political baggage in the process. Stars and Stripes doesn’t take political positions. It seems inevitable that, like the American Forces Network, which balances leftleaning and right-leaning news channels, the military eventually would have to follow suit and offer not one, but two newspapers in the war zone. That’s not going to save a dime. The BPSR team, along with the Defense Media Activity, which oversees the newspaper, need to dig deeper. What is the ultimate value of delivering an independently minded, military-oriented newspaper to our troops downrange? What is that really worth to us as a nation? And what is it worth to the troops who depend on it when they’re far from home? Studying Stars and Stripes’ balance sheet tells us the obvious: The newspaper loses money. It’s the intangibles that are harder for us to understand. I don’t think there’s any question that Stripes offers value. But whether it’s worth the cost and whether its value is appreciated are separate questions. Both deserve answers. Here’s a modest proposal: Fund a readership study downrange. Use it to dig beyond what servicemembers like or don’t like about Stripes and discover the deeper value they derive from having it available and what the payoff is to helping them be better-informed citizens. Then, when we’ve gathered some answers, we can talk seriously about whether it’s time for Stripes to go the way of sailing ships and hardtack, or whether it, like the ageless B-52 bomber, should be refitted with new wings and electronics and keep contributing to the military mission. This newspaper exists for the benefit of forward-stationed troops and those who support them. They deserve a voice in determining its future. The ombudsman welcomes comments from readers, and can be contacted by email at naegele. tobias@stripes.com or by phone at 202-761-0900. CONTACT US Washington tel: (+1)202.761.0900; DSN (312)763.0900; 529 14th Street NW, Suite 350, Washington, DC 20045-1301 Even drunken drivers have constitutional rights BY NOAH FELDMAN Reader letters Bloomberg View letters@stripes.com Additional contacts stripes.com/contactus OMBUDSMAN Tobias Naegele The Stars and Stripes ombudsman protects the free flow of news and information, reporting any attempts by the military or other authorities to undermine the newspaper’s independence. The ombudsman also responds to concerns and questions from readers, and monitors coverage for fairness, accuracy, timeliness and balance. The ombudsman welcomes comments from readers, and can be contacted by email at naegele.tobias@stripes.com, or by phone at 202.761.0900. Stars and Stripes (USPS 0417900) is published weekdays (except Dec. 25 and Jan. 1) for 50 cents Monday through Thursday and for $1 on Friday by Pacific Stars and Stripes, Unit 45002, APO AP 96338-5002. Periodicals postage paid at San Francisco, CA, Postmaster: Send address changes to Pacific Stars and Stripes, Unit 45002, APO AP 96338-5002. This newspaper is authorized by the Department of Defense for members of the military services overseas. However, the contents of Stars and Stripes are unofficial, and are not to be considered as the official views of, or endorsed by, the U.S. government. As a DOD newspaper, Stars and Stripes may be distributed through official channels and use appropriated funds for distribution to remote locations where overseas DOD personnel are located. The appearance of advertising in this publication does not constitute endorsement by the Department of Defense or Stars and Stripes of the products or services advertised. Products or services advertised shall be made available for purchase, use or patronage without regard to race, color, religion, sex, national origin, age, marital status, physical handicap, political affiliation or any other nonmerit factor of the purchaser, user or patron. © Stars and Stripes 2016 stripes.com C an you be charged with a crime for refusing to take a Breathalyzer test when stopped on suspicion of drunken driving? It’s hard to think of a constitutional rights question that affects more people. The Supreme Court took it up Wednesday, considering whether the Fourth Amendment right against unreasonable search and seizure protects your breath and your blood from a warrantless search. Two different states involved in the case offer different constitutional reasons for their practices — a sure sign that something is fishy here. The bottom line is that mandating a search without a warrant violates the Constitution, and the court should say so, regardless of the legitimate importance of combating drunken driving. A review of the states’ positions should make that clear. North Dakota’s Supreme Court said that you implicitly consent to taking a blood test when you get into a car there. It added that you aren’t really forced to take the blood test — you just get convicted of a crime if you don’t. In a sense, the court was saying that driving is a privilege, not a right. The government can’t condition the exercise of a constitutional right on the waiver of another one. The reason you can be searched before getting on an airplane is that flying isn’t recognized as a fundamental constitutional right. Is driving a constitutional right? The Supreme Court has never said so, although it has recognized a constitutional right to travel. In today’s U.S., especially if you live someplace without public transportation (like most of North Dakota), you can’t really travel if you can’t drive. Making consent to an invasive blood draw the condition of driving seems clearly unconstitutional. As for the assertion that you don’t have to take the test, that’s even weaker. The very definition of being required to do something is that you’ll be convicted of a crime if you don’t. The Minnesota Supreme Court said that requiring a Breathalyzer counts as a search incident to arrest, which is one of the two recognized exceptions to the usual rule that the police can search you only if they have a warrant. The trouble with this argument is that the exception is designed to provide for the safety of the arresting officer. This is an important exception, to be sure. And for better or worse, it’s the legal basis for the stop-and-frisk policing policy that has been the subject of both praise and condemnation in recent years. But while the officer’s safety may require a pat-down to make sure the arrested person isn’t carrying a gun or a knife, testing the arrestee’s breath doesn’t make the officer safer. The Minnesota court pointed out that it had already allowed photographing and fingerprinting arrestees. But those administrative actions aren’t searches in the same way as a Breathalyzer, which analyzes the chemical contents of the inside of the body. The Minnesota court emphasized that the search was “reasonable” because a Breathalyzer test is so minimally invasive. In essence, the court was saying that the Fourth Amendment allows the state to engage in a cost-benefit analysis. If the search is minimal and the gain is great, then the Constitution permits the search. Admittedly, the Fourth Amendment is written in general terms. But the word “reasonable” shouldn’t be taken as authority to trade away the right not to be searched because the state has much to gain. If the police carried X-ray machines around with them, they might be able to see hidden weapons or drugs, and the gain might be great — but the viewing would be a search within the terms of the Fourth Amendment, even if it wasn’t invasive at all. There’s no question that we need better mechanisms to police and prevent drunken driving. But it would be a serious mistake to sacrifice the right against unlawful search while we’re figuring out what those are. New technology will come. But the principle of mandatory search will sit about like a loaded weapon, to use the phrase coined by Justice Robert Jackson. The court should protect privacy and put the burden on states to figure out better ways to save lives. Noah Feldman, a Bloomberg View columnist, is a professor of constitutional and international law at Harvard. Friday, April 22, 2016 •STA R S A N D ST R I P E S F3HIJKLM • PAGE 45 OPINION What newspapers are saying at home The following editorial excerpts are selected from a cross section of newspapers throughout the United States. The editorials are provided by The Associated Press and other stateside syndicates. Vatican still failing victims The Washington Post In three years at the helm of the Catholic Church, Pope Francis has been a source of inspiration for millions of faithful around the world. In one critical respect, however, he has fallen short of his own promise: to come fully to terms with decades of child sex abuse by clergymen and the institutional cover granted to them by bishops and cardinals. Francis has pledged “the zealous vigilance of the Church to protect children and the promise of accountability for all.” Yet there has been scant accountability, particularly for bishops. Too often, the church’s stance has been defiance and obstruction. In his trip to the U.S. in the fall, Francis told victims that “words cannot fully express my sorrow for the abuse you suffered.” Yet his initiative to establish a Vatican tribunal to judge bishops who enabled or ignored pedophile priests has come to naught. Not a single bishop has been called to account by the tribunal, which itself remains more notional than real. Meanwhile, church officials have fought bills in state legislatures across the U.S. that would allow thousands of abuse victims to seek justice in court. The legislation would loosen deadlines limiting when survivors can bring lawsuits against abusers or their superiors who turned a blind eye. … Eight states have lifted such deadlines, known as statutes of limitations, for victims who are sexually abused as minors. Seven states have gone further, enacting measures allowing past victims — not just current and future ones — to file lawsuits in a finite period of time, generally a twoor three-year window. In many more states, however, the bishops and their staffs have successfully killed such bills, arguing that it would be unfair to subject the church to lawsuits in which memories and evidence are degraded by the passage of time. Quietly, they also say the church … can ill afford further financial exposure. … In his trip to the U.S., Pope Francis praised bishops for what he called their “generous commitment to bring healing to victims.” … Yet by its actions, the church’s “commitment to bring healing” has seemed far from generous. Castros up to their old tricks The Miami Herald The cadaverous image presented by Fidel Castro on the closing day of the Communist Party Congress in Havana mirrors the decrepit state of the Cuban government, as well as its increasingly bleak future. Like Marxist ideology, the 89-year-old Castro looked like an utterly spent force as he gazed forlornly into the audience of party members and offered what may prove to be his valedictory to the party. Castro, in a rare public appearance, was forced to acknowledge on Tuesday that his end is near. “Soon I’ll be like all the others,” he conceded. “The time comes for us all.” The difference, regrettably, is that Castro knows that his days are numbered, but neither he nor the party’s leadership seems to understand — or is willing to admit — that the revolution long ago lost its vitality. It is the relic of a bygone era that cannot be reinvigorated or revived. The party congress came as a huge disappointment to Cubans who hoped it would offer a glimpse of a better political future. The meeting failed to resolve key issues and closed the door on generational ISMAEL FRANCISCO, CUBADEBATE /AP Second Secretary of the Communist Party Central Committee Jose Ramon Machado Ventura, left, embraces Fidel Castro during the last day of the 7th Cuban Communist Party Congress in Havana on Tuesday. change. While Fidel pleaded with party members to allow the revolution to survive even as he fades into oblivion, his 84-yearold brother, Raul, gave himself one more five-year term as the Communist Party’s first secretary, and allowed feared hardliner Jose Ramon Machado Ventura, 85, to remain second in command. The decision means Raul Castro can hold onto the position of party chairman, the pinnacle of power in the communist system, well past the date of his announced retirement as Cuba’s president in 2018. All the while, he’ll have by his side an even older henchman known as the enforcer of party discipline and as an implacable foe of economic reform. Even Raul has criticized Machado Ventura for orthodox rigidity, but that apparently is no barrier to power. Don’t look for fresh faces or younger people associated with free-market reforms — which Raul Castro himself has blessed — among the five new members named to the powerful Politburo, either. There aren’t any. All of this amounts to a huge failure by Raul Castro. He initiated economic reforms a few years ago not because he’s a reformer, but because he’s a survivor. He did it because he had to, knowing Cuba was obliged to undertake changes or face increasing unrest from the Cuban people. Those reforms, gradual and incremental as they are, have been sufficient to keep the lid on, but Castro is fooling himself if he thinks that’s enough for now. Change generates its own momentum, whether or not he likes it. He had the choice of extending reforms into the political realm, despite resistance from Machado Ventura and those who think like him, or face demands for change from the Cuban people. In the end, he couldn’t bring himself to do it. Whether it was a failure of nerve or a failure of vision matters little. The message from this party congress is that the octogenarians leading Cuba are determined to hold onto power for as long as they can, unyielding until the bitter end. Check immigration overstep The Boston Herald Frustrated by his inability to get an immigration reform bill through Congress, President Barack Obama decided to rewrite the law himself. So in November of 2014, just after the House killed a Senate-passed immigration bill, the president signed an executive order giving some 4.9 million illegal immigrants — many of them the parents of U.S. citizens or legal residents — what amounts to a grant of immunity. Or as the White House Solicitor General Donald Verrilli defined it to the U.S. Supreme Court in arguments this week, they were given a grant of “lawful presence.” That allowed them not merely to avoid deportation but to work and to collect an array of benefits. And that’s where Texas and eventually 25 other states said just wait a darned minute and sued the federal government for a vast overreach. The issue here is less about a broken immigration system — which we agree desperately needs fixing and a path to legal residence for the estimated 11 million immigrants who are here illegally — than it is about an abuse of presidential power. And it was that issue that the court’s more conservative members pursued during Monday’s argument. … Chief Justice John Roberts asked if the president could grant “deferred removal to every unlawfully present alien in the U.S. right now.” At least Verrilli cited statutory restraints on the president there. But then he’s already defied some of those “restraints.” A 4-4 decision would allow a lower court ruling against the president to stand and halt this particular assault on the Constitution. But it surely shows how critical the next election, however loony it seems now, has become. GOP misleads on Obamacare The New York Times “Disaster.” “Incredible economic burden.” “The biggest job-killer in this country.” Central to the presidential campaigns of Donald Trump and Ted Cruz has been the claim that the Affordable Care Act has been a complete failure, and that the only way to save the country from this scourge is to replace it with something they design. It’s worth examining the big myths they are peddling about the Affordable Care Act and also their ill-conceived plans of what might replace it. Millions of people have lost their insurance. In January, Cruz claimed that “millions of Americans” had lost their health insurance because of the health reform law. … Insurers did stop offering some plans after the law took effect, including those that didn’t provide required benefits like maternity care or that charged higher premiums to older or sicker people. But people with those plans had the opportunity to sign up for others. And overall, the law has drastically reduced the number of Americans who lack health insurance. According to the Census Bureau, the number of uninsured Americans dropped by 10 million between 2010, when the law passed, and 2014. … Millions of people have lost their jobs. Cruz has called the Affordable Care Act “the biggest job-killer in this country” and said “millions of Americans have lost their jobs, have been forced into part-time work” because of it. That is false. … A 2015 study using data from the Current Population Survey found that the law “had virtually no adverse effect on labor force participation, employment or usual hours worked per week through 2014.” Reduce costs by weakening state regulations. Trump frequently talks about his plan to “get rid of the lines around the states” to foster competition among insurance companies. Customers in states where insurance is heavily regulated, the thinking goes, would be able to save money if they could purchase coverage from insurers based in states with fewer rules. Cruz, too, supports allowing people to buy insurance across state borders — it’s one of the few proposals he’s offered for replacing the health law if it is repealed. But the biggest obstacle stopping insurers from setting up in more states is not regulation; it’s the difficulty of establishing a network of providers in a new market. And such a structure would destroy the longstanding ability of states to regulate health insurance for their populations. … Allowing cross-border plans would encourage insurers to base themselves in low-regulation states, and the result might be a proliferation of poor-quality plans. The Affordable Care Act is not perfect. Premiums for plans on the exchanges rose between 2015 and 2016 and are likely to rise again next year. … But the law has helped millions of Americans. … In inventing problems that don’t exist and proposing solutions that won’t help, Donald Trump and Ted Cruz show that they don’t care about helping Americans get health care. … They want to trash the Affordable Care Act, and they’re willing to mislead the public any way they can. Calif. independents in for shock Los Angeles Times This year, it seems, California’s presidential primaries may finally matter. But many voters could lose their opportunity to participate if they don’t act soon. That’s because the June 7 primaries are not open races, in which voters may simply show up and choose among all the possible candidates. Rather, these are party nominating contests, and it is the parties themselves that set the rules about who can participate. Only registered Republicans may cast ballots for Donald Trump, Ted Cruz or John Kasich. The Democratic Party restricts its primary between Hillary Clinton and Bernie Sanders to registered Democrats and to voters listed as “no party preference.” With so much interest in this year’s primary, elections officials are concerned that many Californians won’t be able to participate in the presidential primary of their choice because they don’t know the rules, don’t know their party status or have registered for the wrong party. A Times survey recently found, for instance, that 3 out of 4 people who had signed up as American Independents didn’t realize they had registered for a real, right-wing political party. Many thought they were simply signing up as lower-case “i” independents (the unaffiliated voters California classifies as “no party preference” voters or, as they were formerly called, “decline to state” voters). Intentional or not, American Independents will be … barred from voting in the Democratic or Republican presidential primaries. … Secretary of State Alex Padilla ought to revisit the voter registration form to eliminate that confusing element and any others that people encounter when they sign up to vote. California is one of many states where parties have chosen to hold so-called closed primaries. Such rules may be frustrating to unaffiliated voters and anti-establishment candidates. … But the primaries are held for the benefit of political parties and their members so they can choose the best possible nominee for general election. The parties set the rules. It’s up to the candidates to follow them, voters to understand them and elections officials to implement them as efficiently as possible. PAGE 46 F3HIJKLM •STA R S A N D ST R I P E S • Friday, April 22, 2016 Friday, April 22, 2016 •STA R S A N D ST R I P E S • F3HIJKLM PAGE 47 PAGE 48 F3HIJKLM •STA R S A N D ST R I P E S • Friday, April 22, 2016 FAITH BY JULIE Z AUZMER The Washington Post A round the time the Rev. Michael Tupper found himself chasing his windblown tent across half a mile of Iowa grain fields, he might have started questioning his mission from God. God called him, he believes, to sleep in a tent for 175 days to protest the fact that his church does not allow him to perform gay marriages. The temperatures outside his tent — and the reactions from his fellow Methodists — have ranged from warm to sub-freezing. And now, with days to go in his sleepout, his end is in sight: the global conference at which the United Methodist Church will soon vote whether to change its stance on gay marriage. Next month, the United States’ second-largest Protestant denomination will consider legislation at its General Conference that would allow all clergy members to perform same-sex weddings if they choose and would allow openly gay men and women to serve as clergy members themselves. That legislation would reverse the long-held positions that have led the church to discipline and even defrock ministers in the past for performing gay weddings and for coming out as gay. The General Conference, held every four years, sets policy for all churches in this mainline denomination worldwide. The topic of homosexuality first came up in 1972. “That whole ‘40 years in the wilderness’? Really, it’s been 44 years,” Tupper says. “And hopefully, this is the end. Hopefully, we’re close to the promised land.” And then he breaks off, midsentence, and turns to his daughter. The tent he has been sleeping in — in states scattered across the country — is threatening to blow away again, this time in the patch of grass where he has staked it in front of the office of the Baltimore-Washington Conference of his church. “Sarah, could you get the tent?” he asks. She was joining him in his campout for the first time since he began his protest, but in some sense she has been there all along. She was the inspiration for his activism — and the first lesbian bride he married. After he officiated at his daughter’s wedding two years ago — after the wedding party’s pre-ceremony hiking trip, and the two brides’ coordinated wedding outfits, and the friends who came from as far New Zealand and South Africa to be there, and the 100 guests who all read a line of the service — after all that, the church charged him with violating its rules for its ministers. Tupper reached a sort of outof-court settlement in the United Methodist Church’s judicial system. He knew when he agreed to officiate that he might be defrocked for it — the Rev. Frank Schaefer of Pennsylvania was barred from ministry by the church after officiating at his gay son’s wedding, then reinstated on appeal. But Tupper was cleared to continue ministry at his church near Kalamazoo, Mich. Then he performed his second gay wedding, that of a fellow Minister uses tent in solo protest The Rev. Mike Tupper, right, has been sleeping in a tent to symbolize the LGBT people ostracized by his church. He officiated the same-sex marriage of his daughter, Sarah Tupper, left, even though the United Methodist Church forbids it. M ARVIN JOSEPH /The Washington Post WHY? United Methodist minister who was banned from his pulpit when he came out as gay. Tupper expected, after he helped officiate Benjamin Hutchison’s wedding, that he would face a church trial. But the trial never came. And Tupper, 57, started praying on the subject, thinking perhaps he should demonstrate in some other way that he thinks the church’s position needs to change. That’s where the idea of the tent came in. The church, Tupper says, has left gay Christians “out in the cold.” Inside the Baltimore-Washington Conference headquarters, Erik Alsgaard, the managing editor of the church’s official publications, looks out on Tupper’s tent pitched on the office’s lawn for the night and employs the same metaphor, to different effect. “I’m sure there are people who agree with Mike. There are people who disagree with Mike. And that’s one of the nice things about the United Methodist Church,” Alsgaard says. “We are the church of the big tent. There’s room for everyone.” Sarah Tupper, 29, objects to that characterization. She has felt, time and again, that Christian churches do not make room for her. She and her wife met at the preeminent evangelical university Wheaton College — despite the fact that Tupper, suspecting that his teenage daughter was lesbian, told her that if she were lesbian she should not go to Wheaton. They started dating during their freshman year, and Sarah says that both of them lost friends who stopped associating with them once they found out they were lesbian, and faced pressure from deans who said they would kick them out of the school if they could prove they were in a homosexual relationship. But both kept their evangelical faith. They joined a conservative church in Baltimore, where they now live. When members found out they were married, suddenly the pastor was praying weekly about the sin of homosexuality. Sarah’s wife was no longer welcome to teach Sunday school. The couple left the church. Sarah sent emails to 30 pastors at similarly conservative churches near their home. “There are definitely denominations that are welcoming. We would be giving up something in our own theology and how we want to raise our children to believe,” she said. “That’s the trickiness of being someone who’s conservative and evangelical and gay.” She did not get a single response from those 30 pastors. “It made me cry. I was shocked, really. There’s no space for us.” Tupper hopes the General Conference will make space in the United Methodist Church. The conference votes on hundreds of proposals sent in by members worldwide. This year, many of them relate to homosexuality. Some want to open the church to allowing gay marriages and gay ministers. Others want to enforce the current prohibitions even more strictly, such as automatically defrocking any minister who performs two gay marriages. A central committee has proposed allowing United Methodist ministers to perform gay marriages if they personally choose to do so. Ministers say that representatives of the United Methodists in Africa, who will make up 30 percent of the voters at the global conference, are most likely to block the proposal. The Rev. Adam Hamilton, a Kansas pastor, has been leading the push for that compromise position, but fears it will not pass. More than half the American delegates will vote for it, he expects, but most likely not enough to get it through. “When you add the African delegations, you end up with gridlock. It will be interesting to see where there will be enough votes to allow the compromise to go forward or not,” Hamilton said. “It will be close, I think. I don’t have a clear prediction.” Hamilton said the issue is contentious enough that it could split the church. He believes 10 to 15 percent of the church’s 32,000 American congregations would leave the United Methodists if the denomination sanctioned gay marriage in any way. When the proposal comes up for a vote in May, Tupper will end his sleepout. He will also prepare for retirement; he says that the bitter opposition of some in his church in Michigan has pushed him to that decision. Friday, April 22, 2016 •STA R S A N D ST R I P E S • F3HIJKLM PAGE 49 PAGE 50 Attorneys •STA F3HIJKLM 178 A N D ST R I P E S • Friday, April 22, 2016 Transportation Dental Dental R S 944 902 Financial Services 904 Transportation 944 902 •STA Friday, April 22, 2016 Announcements 040 Automotive 140 Automotive 140 Autos for Sale - Germany R S A N D 142 BMW Z3, Cabrio 2 seat, 2001 $9500.00 Roadster, 2.2i Automatic, ABS, ESP, Power steering, airbags, climate control,alarm, board computer, CD, alloy wheels, ele windows,mirrors, heated seats, full leather, full service history, color black metallic, Sports PK, Emission Euro4, 015124145956 mr.jjeffries@gmail.com Ford, Fiesta, 2010 $9000.00 European specs, excellent condition, manual transmission, diesel, fully loaded, power everything, sunroof, all wheel drive, summer & winter tires & rims, excellent gas mileage. Dealer maintained. 015202668023 kio wadave@hotmail.com Autos for Sale - Germany 142 Auto - Quality Pre-owned US SPEC Vehicles www.vilseckautosales.com Free Europe-wide delivery Events Announcements 040 Let's Celebrate Announce the birth of a child, marriage, or perhaps an anniversary in Stars and Stripes! Call us: +49 (0)631 351 3612 041 Looking for a "Good Time" The Darmstadt Retired Military Group is looking for new members. We meet once a month to share ideas and help each other. No Dues. If you are a Retired U.S Military Service Member, surviving spouse or a retired American and are interested please contact Larry at 06151-52548 or at lemery1366@yahoo.com. BMW, X5 35i, E70, 2013 $35500.00 Absolutely like NEW Only 10K mi ! 306HP, twin turbo 35i with X-drive. Garage kept, not driven in the winter, no, smoke, food, drinks, kids or dirty shoes. No dents, scratches or dings. Many, many extras to include heated seats, roof rails, free shipping to USA, Euro coding and hardware package e.g. rear fog light, etc., Alpine white with black aluminum brushed trim interior. Meets both US and German specifications. Will not find a cleaner car for this price. Call John at 09502-924407 Autos for Sale - Japan Autos for Sale - Korea no voice mail Autos for Sale - Japan 146 Nissan, Cube, 2009 $6500.00 2009 Nissan cube, very good condition. Bought new from dealer, all check-ups and routine maintenance performed by dealer every 6 months $1200 below TrueCar market average, with 1/3 the mileage Minor damage to right front top and left front side Intelligent key, push button start Nissan HDD GPS, DVD, CD, MP3, TV, USB connection for Ipod Rear view camera Xtronic CVT transmission Non smoking Emergency battery charger and snow chains included 08017849908 rodkiy@gmail.com 146 Nissan, Cube, 2009 $6500.00 2009 Nissan cube, very good condition. Bought new from dealer, all check-ups and routine maintenance performed by dealer every 6 months $1200 below TrueCar market average, with 1/3 the mileage Minor damage to right front top and left front side Intelligent key, push button start Nissan HDD GPS, DVD, CD, MP3, TV, USB connection for Ipod Rear view camera Xtronic CVT transmission Non smoking Emergency battery charger and snow chains included 08017849908 rodkiy@gmail.com 148 Chrysler, Town & Country Touring-L Minivan 4D, 2011 $18800.00 Mileage: 31,000(50,500km) _ asking $18.8K USD Option as followings; Keyless Entry, Remote Start Premium Sound with DVD System, Leather, Heated Seats, Eco drive + Llumar premium tint window film + Black box with 2ch. cameras + Two of snow & Ice winter Michelin tires included. minam66@gmail.com Honda, Odyssey, 2006 $6900.00 EX model. Engine and interior are in very good condition. Body is fair. Inspected Jan 2016. Very good summer and winter tires, both with rims. Nice car to travel through Europe. Reliable. Located in Bad Windsheim. 09841-7552 after 17:00 0175-839-0001 Infiniti, 2008 $18000.00 Infiniti G37S Coupe, 2dr sedan, 19" alloy wheels, charcoal grey exterior, black leather interior, pwr steering, pwr locks, pwr seats, sun roof, heated leather seats, Bose stereo premium, 340hp, brand new tires. Runs great! Looks great! Fully loaded! +49 1728574326 brian.curran1982@gmail.com ST R I P E S Autos for Sale - Germany • 142 Jeep, Wrangler, Sport, 2012 $24000.00, 29,000 miles, still under 75,000 mile warrantee. Excellent condition. Also comes with Thule Ski rack pictured here. Willing to drive to your area if necessary as I know it's a long way to GAP. Message me if interested or if you know anyone else who might be. Thanks! +4917680539663 Toyota, Corolla S, 2003 $2500.00. Great condition & well maintained with receipts for upgrades. Power windows, locks, side mirrors. Air, cruise, pioneer stereo with removable face for extra security. Currently has winter tires on and comes with a set of summers on standard Toyota aluminum rims. 5 speed manual, 4 cyl engine. Smoking deal, $900 below blue book heidi.pennington@edelwe isslodgeandresort.com Toyota, RAV4, 2007 $11000.00 European specs, excellent condition diesel, manual transmission, new brakes & rotors, fully loaded, power everything, sunroof, all wheel drive, summer & winter tires & rims, excellent gas mileage. Dealer maintained. 015202668023 kiowadave@hotmail.com Volvo, XC60, 2016 $41000.00 U.S. Specs. T5 AWD, 5cyl; 2.5 liter, twilight bronze metallic; platinum, safety, and sports leather package. $42,000 OBO. Available for sale in late May timeframe. Call 0151 52132375 or email fj_talbot@hotmail.com Mercedes, C180, 1996. Excellent condition.81,000 kilometers. 46,000 miles. Silver color. 5speed, manual transmission. 4-door. Call Benjamin at 0152-0599-7637. VW, Golf convertible, 2013 $17500.00 White with black leather, black top, GPS, air conditioned. Dealer maintained. All the bells and whistles, prime condition. 015146243986 Francisporter2@yahoo.com Autos for Sale - Korea Real Estate 148 Ford, Taurus Limited Edition All-Wheel-Drive (AWD), 2008 $7200.00 3.5L V6 6-Speed Automatic All-Wheel Drive (AWD) Limited Edition Sedan. Runs Great. 81,000 miles. Excellent condition, Fully loaded. Highest IIHS Safety Ratings. Light Sage Clearcoat Metallic exterior, All-Leather Camel interior. Ceiling mount DVD entertainment system is great for children. Local Ford Service center maintained. EPA Mileage EST 18/28 mpg. $7,200 asking price is $1,000 below April 2016 Kelley Blue Book price. Make an Offer. 010-4555-6266 850 Transitioning back to the U.S.? Need a home? $350000.00 If you are transition back to the U.S. for orders or relocating and need a home please reach out to me. I can help you find your next home anywhere in the U.S. I am a licensed REALTOR® in the State of California but can help anyone regardless of location. Buyers do not pay commission to the Real Estate Agent representing them, Sellers do. Please feel free to call, text or email me for any questions. Thank you for your service. Respectfully, Carlos H. Carmona USMC Ret. 858-336-8746 carlos_carmona@me.com 8583368746 carlos_carmona@ me.com Autos for Sale - Italy 144 BMW, 328i Hardtop Convertible, 2009 $15500.00 US Specs, Hardtop Convertible, new run flat tires, rear park assistance, s i n g l e o w n e r . jj_35@hotmail.com Motorcycles 164 BMW, R1150RT, 2001 $5500.00 Silver German spec 38000 KM; Excellent condition garage kept no accidents falls; hard sidecases and topcase; heated grips, Throttlemeister (cruise control), footpeg lower kits can be removed; $5500 OBO; thomas621@comcast.net; Stuttgart area. Harley Davidson, FLHTK, 2013 $17500.00 US SPEC 2 Electra Glide® Ultra Limited model FLHTK. Premium features include: air-cooled Twin Cam 103 engine for powerful performance, ABS brakes, heated hand grips, titanium face gauges, Tour-Pak inserts, a premium Tour-Pak luggage rack, 28Spoke contrast chrome wheels, and six gallon tank. Tires have been changed recently and always maintained at the local Harley dealership. The bike is located in Prague, Czech Republic. $17,500 OBO. Great bike for touring EUR. hdinprague@h otmail.com Harley-Davidson, FLTRI Road Glide, 2004 $10500.00 Great Cruiser for the German roads, Has a lot of extras on it, including larger heads, tour pack, and lots of chrome extras. 0 9 6 8 1 - 9 1 7 2 1 8 bud5806@gmail.com Miscellaneous 1040 Applied Wing Chun Kung Fu $80.00 Martial Arts in Ginowan: Applied Wing Chun Okinawa 100% authentic Wing Chun Kung Fu as passed down from Grandmaster Ip Man through his disciple Duncan Leung, classmate of Bruce Lee. Location: Byakuren Karate Dojo, 901-2223 Okinawa-ken, Ginowan-shi, ÅŒyama, 1 Chomeâˆ'14âˆ'25, Ginowan, Okinawa 901-2223. Just 6 buildings north of MCAS Futenma's main gate on Rt 58. T/TH: 1930-2130 Sat: 0800-1000 Private Lessons available on request. www.okin awawingchun.com okinawawin g c h u n @ g m a i l . c o m 080-6494-8437 okinawawingch un@gmail.com F3HIJKLM PAGE 51 510 Travel 1000 Miscellaneous 1040 Furniture Computer Cabinet $200.00 Solid hard wood computer desk with roll out desk top and printer tray. Has 3 drawers and is wire with switch panel and has over head pull out light. Excellent condition. 42" wide, 67" ht and 22" deep. A solid piece of furniture. 06174 9683760 Wicker Hutch $75.00 Beautiful hutch made of solid wicker and rod iron. Priced to sell. Quality wicker furniture that has 3 glass shelves and 2 wooden. Rod iron legs and frame. Wired for light. A solid piece of furniture for any home. Size 45" wide 80" ht and 20" deep. First come! Located in Glashutten. Only 25 minutes from Wiesbaden. bob.marian.c onway@gmail.com Obituaries 750 Passing of a loved one? You can place an Obituary in Stars and Stripes. Call us at: +49 (0)631 3615 9012 no voice mail Travel 1000 ** Spring Garmisch** Hotel Forsthaus Oberau 8 km N of Garmisch Hot tub/sauna 39eur PP, DBL occp, free brkfst, dogs welcome. 08824-9120 www.forsthaus-oberau.de 15 Inch Summer Tires with rims $650.00, Fits BMW 381i Stored all Winter in temperature controlled room Price is negotiable 485 1570 kai.danti@yahoo.com PAGE 52 F3HIJKLM •STA R S A N D ST R I P E S • Friday, April 22, 2016 •STA Friday, April 22, 2016 R S A N D ST R I P E S • F3HIJKLM PAGE 53 SCOREBOARD Sports on AFN Golf Deals Tennis LPGA Tour statistics Wednesday’s transactions Porsche Grand Prix EASTERN CONFERENCE W L T Pts GF GA Montreal 4 2 0 12 10 6 Philadelphia 3 3 0 9 8 7 Orlando City 2 1 3 9 11 8 Toronto FC 2 2 2 8 6 5 New England 1 1 5 8 8 10 New York City FC 1 2 3 6 9 10 Chicago 1 2 3 6 6 7 D.C. United 1 3 3 6 7 10 Columbus 1 3 2 5 6 9 New York 1 6 0 3 5 15 WESTERN CONFERENCE W L T Pts GF GA FC Dallas 5 1 2 17 15 10 Real Salt Lake 4 0 2 14 10 6 Colorado 4 2 1 13 7 5 Sporting KC 4 3 0 12 9 7 Los Angeles 3 1 2 11 12 5 San Jose 3 2 2 11 10 10 Portland 2 3 2 8 11 14 Seattle 2 3 1 7 6 7 Vancouver 2 4 1 7 6 11 Houston 1 3 2 5 13 13 Note: Three points for victory, one point for tie. Sunday, April 17 Orlando City 2, New England 2, tie FC Dallas 2, Sporting Kansas City 1 Saturday’s games Toronto FC at Montreal New York City FC at Philadelphia New England at D.C. United Houston at Columbus Seattle at Colorado Real Salt Lake at Los Angeles FC Dallas at Vancouver Sunday’s games Sporting Kansas City at San Jose Orlando City at New York Through April 17 Scoring 1, Lydia Ko, 68.93. 2, In Gee Chun, 69.00. 3, Ha Na Jang, 69.41. 4, Brooke Henderson, 69.66. 5, Amy Yang, 69.80. 6, Lexi Thompson, 69.97. 7, Sei-Young Kim, 70.07. 8, Haru Nomura, 70.17. 9, Stacy Lewis, 70.18. 10, Minjee Lee, 70.19. Driving Distance 1, Lexi Thompson, 286.9. 2, MaudeAimee Leblanc, 284.0. 3, Sadena Parks, 280.1. 4, Sei-Young Kim, 277.8. 5, Paula Reto, 276.8. 6, Carlota Ciganda, 274.8. 7, Joanna Klatten, 274.7. 8, Gerina Piller, 274.0. 9, Benyapa Niphatsophon, 272.6. 10, Jaye Marie Green, 272.5. Greens in Regulation Pct. 1, Ha Na Jang, 82.1%. 2, Lexi Thompson, 80.8%. 3, Anna Nordqvist, 80.0%. 4, Stacy Lewis, 78.0%. 5, Karine Icher, 76.9%. 6, Jessica Korda, 76.9%. 7, Shanshan Feng, 76.6%. 8, Catriona Matthew, 76.3%. 9, Lydia Ko, 76.0%. 10, Caroline Masson, 75.7%. Putting Average 1, In Gee Chun, 1.690. 2, Lydia Ko, 1.695. 3, Hyo-Joo Kim, 1.725. 4, Nontaya Srisawang, 1.726. 5, Amy Yang, 1.736. 6, Minjee Lee, 1.742. 7, Mirim Lee, 1.744. 8, Brittany Lang, 1.745. 9 (tie) Paula Reto and Haru omura, 1.750. Birdie Average 1, Sei-Young Kim, 4.47. 2, Lydia Ko, 4.46. 3, Brooke Henderson, 4.34. 4, Haru Nomura, 4.28. 5, Hyo-Joo Kim, 4.22. 6, Paula Reto, 4.21. 7, Amy Yang, 4.20. 8, Ryann O’Toole, 4.19. 9, Stacy Lewis, 4.19. 10, Gerina Piller, 4.15. Eagle Average 1, Lexi Thompson, .250. 2, Catriona Matthew, .227. 3, Giulia Sergas, .200. 4, Ha Na Jang, .188. 5 (tie), Minjee Lee, SeiYoung Kim and Budsabakorn Sukapan, .167. 8, Gerina Piller, .154. 9 (tie), Thidapa Suwannapura and Mi Hyang Lee, .143. Sand Save Percentage 1, I.K. Kim, 83.33%. 2, Jenny Shin, 78.79%. 3, Simin Feng, 76.19%. 4, Candie Kung, 72.00%. 5, Pornanong Phatlum, 69.70%. 6, Brittany Lincicome, 69.05%. 7, 5 tied with 66.67%. Rounds Under Par 1, Lydia Ko, .893. 2, In Gee Chun, .875. 3 (tie), Ha Na Jang and Brooke Henderson, .844. 5, Amy Yang, .800. 6, Haru Nomura, .722. 7 (tie), Lexi Thompson and Nontaya Srisawang, .714. 9 (tie), Shanshan Feng and Paula Reto, .708. Wednesday At Porsche-Arena Stuttgart, Germany Purse: $693,900 (Premier) Surface: Clay-Indoor Singles First Round Roberta Vinci (6), Italy, def. Ekaterina Makarova, Russia, 7-6 (3), 4-6, 6-4. Karolina Pliskova, Czech Republic, def. Lucie Safarova (8), Czech Republic, 7-6 (4), 4-6, 7-5. Julia Goerges, Germany, def. Alize Cornet, France, 6-4, 6-0. Andrea Petkovic, Germany, def. Kristina Mladenovic, France, 6-2, 6-4. Monica Niculescu, Romania, def. Caroline Garcia, France, 6-2, 6-2. Second Round Angelique Kerber (2), Germany, def. Annika Beck, Germany, 4-6, 6-3, 6-1. Garbine Muguruza (3), Spain, def. Timea Babos, Hungary, 6-2, 6-2. Doubles First Round Andreja Klepac and Katarina Srebotnik (3), Slovenia, def. Lyudmyla Kichenok and Nadiia Kichenok, Ukraine, 6-2, 7-6 (1). Anna-Lena Friedsam and Andrea Petkovic, Germany, def. Arina Rodionova, Australia, and Stephanie Vogt, Liechtenstein, 5-7, 6-2, 10-7. Maria Irigoyen, Argentina, and Paula Kania, Poland, def. Chuang Chia-jung, Taiwan, and Darija Jurak, Croatia, 6-3, 6-3. Martina Hingis, Switzerland, and Sania Mirza (1), India, def. Eri Hozumi and Miyu Kato, Japan, 6-1, 6-1. NWSL LPGA Tour money leaders W L T Pts GF GA Houston 1 0 0 3 3 1 Sky Blue FC 1 0 0 3 2 1 Portland 1 0 0 3 2 1 Western New York 1 0 0 3 1 0 Washington 1 0 0 3 1 0 Orlando 0 1 0 0 1 2 Seattle 0 1 0 0 1 2 Boston 0 1 0 0 0 1 FC Kansas City 0 1 0 0 0 1 Chicago 0 1 0 0 1 3 Note: Three points for victory, one point for tie. Saturday, April 16 Washington 1, Boston 0 Western New York 1, FC Kansas City 0 Houston 3, Chicago 1 Sunday, April 17 Sky Blue FC 2, Seattle 1 Portland 2, Orlando 1 Saturday’s games Western New York at Chicago Houston at Orlando Portland at FC Kansas City Sunday’s games Washington at Sky Blue FC Seattle at Boston Through April 17 Trn Money 1. Lydia Ko 7 $1,020,015 2. Ha Na Jang 8 $617,098 3. Sei-Young Kim 8 $479,326 4. Lexi Thompson 7 $451,753 5. In Gee Chun 4 $431,828 6. Minjee Lee 9 $416,439 7. Haru Nomura 8 $380,484 8. Brooke Henderson 8 $375,112 9. Hyo-Joo Kim 8 $338,305 10. Charley Hull 7 $329,929 11. Amy Yang 5 $257,765 12. Inbee Park 7 $253,381 13. Pornanong Phatlum 8 $252,167 14. Stacy Lewis 7 $248,549 15. Ariya Jutanugarn 8 $233,094 16. Anna Nordqvist 7 $195,326 17. Gerina Piller 7 $185,669 18. Jessica Korda 7 $182,507 19. Paula Creamer 8 $176,014 20. Ai Miyazato 8 $174,869 21. Chella Choi 9 $173,132 22. Suzann Pettersen 7 $171,187 23. Mo Martin 9 $163,466 24. Katie Burnett 6 $162,948 25. Jenny Shin 8 $162,659 26. Na Yeon Choi 7 $150,574 27. Candie Kung 7 $146,542 28. Jacqui Concolino 7 $140,040 29. Caroline Masson 8 $131,976 30. Shanshan Feng 6 $129,369 31. Megan Khang 6 $125,394 32. Danielle Kang 7 $124,327 33. Pernilla Lindberg 9 $123,064 34. Karrie Webb 6 $121,705 35. Moriya Jutanugarn 8 $113,159 36. Brittany Lang 8 $112,327 37. Lee-Anne Pace 7 $112,043 BASEBALL American League BOSTON RED SOX — Placed RHP Joe Kelly on the 15-day DL. Recalled RHP Noe Ramirez from Pawtucket (IL). Selected the contract of RHP William Cuevas from Pawtucket. Optioned INF Marco Hernandez to Pawtucket. Designated LHP Edwin Escobar for assignment. CLEVELAND INDIANS — Activated OF Lonnie Chisenhall from the 15-day DL. Optioned OF Collin Cowgill to Columbus (IL). National League ATLANTA BRAVES — Optioned RHP Williams Perez to Gwinnett (IL). Recalled RHP Casey Kelly from Gwinnett. CINCINNATI REDS — Optioned RHP Robert Stephenson to Louisville (IL). Selected the contract of RHP Drew Hayes from Louisville. Designated RHP Keyvius Sampson for assignment. COLORADO ROCKIES — Acquired 1B Cody Decker from Kansas City for cash and assigned him to Albuquerque (PCL). SAN DIEGO PADRES — Placed INF Cory Spangenberg on the 15-day DL. Selected the contract of INF Jemile Weeks from El Paso (PCL). Transferred LHP Buddy Baumann from the 15- to the 60-day DL. BASKETBALL National Basketball Association MINNESOTA TIMBERWOLVES — Named Tom Thibodeau as coach and president of basketball operations and Scott Layden general manager. Women’s National Basketball Association SAN ANTONIO STARS — Named Ruth Riley general manager. FOOTBALL National Football League ATLANTA FALCONS — Re-signed G Chris Chester. CAROLINA PANTHERS — Rescinded their non-exclusive franchise tag offer to CB Josh Norman, making him an unrestricted free agent. CLEVELAND BROWNS — Traded its 2016 first-round draft pick (No. 2) and a 2017 fourth-round draft pick to Philadelphia for the Eagles’ 2016 first- (No. 8), third- (No. 77) and fourth-round (No. 100) picks, plus a 2017 first-round and a 2018 fourth-round pick. INDIANAPOLIS COLTS — Signed OTs Kevin Graf and Mitchell Van Dyk. NEW YORK JETS — Signed OT Luke Marquardt. HOCKEY National Hockey League NHL — Suspended Chicago F Andrew Shaw one game for making use of a homophobic slur during and April 19 game against St. Louis Blues and fined him $5,000 for directing an inappropriate gesture at the on-ice officials. DETROIT RED WINGS — Recalled D Xavier Ouellet from Grand Rapids (AHL). NEW YORK RANGERS — Recalled F Chris Brown, F Nicklas Jensen, F Jayson Megna, F Daniel Paille, D Mat Bodie, D Ryan Graves and D Chris Summers from Hartford (AHL). VANCOUVER CANUCKS — Signed G Thatcher Demko to a three-year entrylevel contract. MOTORSPORTS NASCAR — Suspended Ty Dillon’s Xfinity Series crew chief Nick Harrison through April 27 and fined him $10,000 for not using a proper spoiler assembly and extension in the April 16 Fitzgerald Glider Kits 300. COLLEGE BUFFALO — Signed football coach Lance Leipold to a one-year contract extension through the 2020 season. CHATTANOOGA — Named David Hoffman assistant wrestling coach. PROVIDENCE — Announced men’s junior basketball G Junior Lomomba will forgo his final season of eligibility to pursue other options after graduating in May. TCU — Named David Patrick men’s assistant basketball coach. WAKE FOREST — Announced the transfer of men’s graduate basketball F Austin Arians from Wisconsin-Milwaukee. WISCONSIN — Announced junior F Nigel Hayes is submitting his name for the NBA Draft but will not sign with an agent. Go to the American Forces Network website for the most up-to-date TV schedules. myafn.net Pro soccer MLS AP sportlight April 22 1945 — The Toronto Maple Leafs edge the Detroit Red Wings 2-1 to win the Stanley Cup in seven games. 1947 — The Philadelphia Warriors, behind Joe Fulks’ 34 points, beat the Chicago Staggs 83-80 in Game 5 to win the first Basketball Association of America title. 1962 — The Toronto Maple Leafs capture the Stanley Cup in six games with a 2-1 triumph over the Chicago Black Hawks. 1987 — The NBA grants expansion franchises to Charlotte, Miami, Minnesota and Orlando. Charlotte and Miami join the league in the 1988-89 season, while Minnesota and Orlando join in 1989-90. 1988 — New Jersey’s Patrik Sundstrom sets an NHL playoff record scoring eight points — three goals and five assists — in a 10-4 rout of Washington in the Stanley Cup quarterfinals. 1993 — Chris Bosio pitches a no-hitter as the Seattle Mariners beat the Boston Red Sox 7-0. 1993 — The Pittsburgh Penguins’ 43 victory over the New Jersey Devils extends their NHL playoff record to 14 straight wins. 1994 — Shannon Miller wins the women’s all-around title for the second straight year at the World Gymnastics Championships in Brisbane, Australia. The last woman to win consecutive allaround titles was Ludmilla Tourischeva of the Soviet Union in 1970 and 1974. 1994 — Michael Moorer outpoints Evander Holyfield to win the IBF and WBA titles and become the first left-handed heavyweight champion. 2000 — The Suns-Spurs playoff opener ties an NBA playoff record for fewest points. Phoenix beats San Antonio 72-70. The 142 points tie the record set by Atlanta and Detroit on May 12, 1995. College baseball Wednesday’s scores EAST Castleton 15-10, New England 4-4 Pittsburgh 17, Youngstown St. 5 Susquehanna 8, Albright 1 Utica 10-18, SUNY Poly 6-7 SOUTH Cumberlands 11, Asbury 6 Emory & Henry 7, Ferrum 5 ETSU 17, E. Kentucky 8 FAU 4, Miami 3 Florida St. 8, Stetson 6 Georgia St. 11, Georgia Tech 5 High Point 5, East Carolina 1 Messiah 11, Eastern Mennonite 6 Mount Olive 16, Chowan 2 North Carolina 17, William & Mary 2 Tennessee Tech 9, Middle Tennessee 6 VCU 11, Virginia 5 W. Carolina 14, Virginia Tech 10 West Virginia Tech 10-6, St. Andrew’s 7-3 MIDWEST Central Methodist at William Pennl, ppd. Missouri Valley 7, Park 4 Notre Dame 7, Cent. Michigan 6 St. Scholastica 9-6, Wis.-Superior 0-3 SOUTHWEST Texas A&M-Corpus Christi 5, Texas Rio Grande Valley 4 Texas A&M-Kingsville 9, St. Edward’s 6 FAR WEST New Mexico 6, Texas Tech 5, 10 innings Boxing Fight schedule April 23 At Los Mochis, Mexico, Carlos Cuadras vs. Richie Mepranum, 12, for Cuadras’ WBC World super flyweight title. At the Forum, Inglewood, Calif., Gennady Golovkin vs. Dominic Wade, 12, for Golovkin’s WBA Super World-IBF-interim WBC middleweight titles; Roman Gonzalez vs. McWilliams Arroyo, 12, for Gonzalez’s WBC flyweight title. April 27 At Tokyo, Japan, Takashi Uchiyama vs. Jezreel Corrales, 12, for Uchiyama’s WBA Super World title; Kohei Kono vs. Inthanon Sithchamuang, 12, for Kono’s WBA World super flyweight title; Ryoichi Taguchi vs. Juan Jose Landaeta, 12, for Taguchi’s WBA World light flyweight title. April 29 At Trump Taj Majal, Atlantic City, N.J., Jonathan Guzman vs. Daniel Rosas, 12, IBF junior featherweight eliminator. April 30 At the DC Armory, Washington D.C., Badou Jack vs. Lucian Bute, 12, for Jack’s WBC World super middleweight title; James DeGale vs. Rogelio Medina, 12, for DeGale’s IBF super middleweight title. Barcelona Open Wednesday At Real Club de Tenis Barcelona Barcelona, Spain Purse: $2.43 million (WT500) Surface: Clay-Outdoor Singles Second Round Kei Nishikori (2), Japan, def. Thiemo de Bakker, Netherlands, 6-4, 6-2. Viktor Troicki (8), Serbia, def. Marton Fucsovics, Hungary, 6-4, 1-6, 6-0. Philipp Kohlschreiber (10), Germany, def. Pablo Carreno Busta, Spain, 6-2, 6-1. Fabio Fognini (12), Italy, def. Mikhail Youzhny, Russia, 3-6, 6-0, 6-1. Albert Montanes, Spain, def. Joao Sousa (14), Portugal, 6-1, 6-3. Alexander Zverev, Germany, def. Thomaz Bellucci (15), Brazil, 6-3, 6-7 (3), 7-5. Malek Jaziri, Tunisia, def. Renzo Olivo, Argentina, 6-1, 4-6, 6-3. Rafael Nadal (1), Spain, def. Marcel Granollers, Spain, 6-3, 6-2. Andrey Kuznetsov (16), Russia, def. Inigo Cervantes, Spain, 7-6 (4), 6-4. Feliciano Lopez (7), Spain, def. Ivan Dodig, Croatia, 7-6 (5), 6-4. Radek Stepanek, Czech Republic, def. Edouard Roger-Vasselin, France, 6-7 (5), 6-1, 6-4. Pablo Cuevas (9), Uruguay, def. Albert Ramos-Vinolas, Spain, 6-4, 7-5. Doubles First Round Jamie Murray, Britain, and Bruno Soares (3), Brazil, def. Henri Kontinen, Finland, and John Peers, Australia, 6-4, 4-6, 14-12. Rohan Bopanna, India, and Jean-Julien Rojer (4), Netherlands, def. Pablo Carreno Busta and David Marrero, Spain, 7-5, 6-3. Quarterfinals Bob and Mike Bryan (2), United States, def. Lukasz Kubot, Poland, and Marcin Matkowski, Poland, 6-3, 6-3. Istanbul Cup Wednesday At Koza World of Sports Istanbul Purse: $226,750 (Intl.) Surface: Hard-Outdoor Singles First Round Stefanie Voegele, Switzerland, def. Ipek Soylu, Turkey, 6-2, 7-5. Andreea Mitu, Romania, def. Yanina Wickmayer (2), Belgium, 7-5, 6-4. Kirsten Flipkens (4), Belgium, def. Donna Vekic, Croatia, 7-6 (5), 6-4. Kateryna Kozlova, Ukraine, def. Alexandra Dulgheru, Romania, 6-7 (4), 7-6 (3), 6-1. Second Round Danka Kovinic (5), Montenegro, def. Tsvetana Pironkova, Bulgaria, 7-5, 7-6 (4). Maria Sakkari, Greece, def. Hsieh Suwei, Taiwan, 6-3, 6-4. Doubles First Round Nao Hibino and Kurumi Nara, Japan, def. Kateryna Bondarenko and Olga Savchuk (1), Ukraine, 6-3, 6-2. Reka-Luca Jani, Hungary, and Maryna Zanevska, Ukraine, def. Cagla Buyukakcay, Turkey, and Anna Karolina Schmiedlova, Slovakia, 6-1, 7-6 (5). Marina Melnikova, Russia, and Sofia Shapatava, Georgia, def. Elena Bogdan and Cristina Dinu, Romania, 6-0, 6-1. Quarterfinals Laura Pous-Tio, Spain, and Renata Voracova, Czech Republic, def. Oksana Kalashnikova, Georgia, and Johanna Larsson (2), Sweden, 6-3, 6-2. Nastase Tiriac Trophy Wednesday At Progresul BNR Arenas Bucharest, Romania Purse: $522,800 (WT250) Surface: Clay-Outdoor Singles Second Round Lucas Pouille, France, def. Ivo Karlovic (2), Croatia, 6-3, 6-4. Guillermo Garcia-Lopez (4), Spain vs. Kyle Edmund, Britain, postponed. Paolo Lorenzi (7), Italy vs. Taro Daniel, Japan, postponed. Doubles First Round Mariusz Fyrstenberg, Poland, and Santiago Gonzalez, Mexico vs. Aliaksandr Bury, Belarus, and Nicholas Monroe, United States, postponed. Auto racing NASCAR Sprint Cup Series schedule and winners Feb. 13 — x-Sprint Unlimited, Daytona Beach, Fla. (Denny Hamlin) Feb. 18 — x-Can-Am Duel I, Daytona Beach, Fla. (Dale Earnhardt Jr.) Feb. 18 — x-Can-Am Duel II, Daytona Beach, Fla. (Kyle Busch) Feb. 21 — Daytona 500, Daytona Beach, Fla. (Denny Hamlin) Feb. 28 — Folds of Honor QuikTrip 500, Hampton, Ga. (Jimmie Johnson) March 6 — Kobalt 400, Las Vegas (Brad Keselowski) March 13 — Good Sam 500, Avondale, Ariz. (Kevin Harvick) March 20 — Auto Club 400, Fontana, Calif. (Jimmie Johnson) April 3 — STP 500, Ridgeway, Va. (Kyle Busch) April 9 — Duck Commander 500, Fort Worth, Texas (Kyle Busch) April 17 — Food City 500, Bristol, Tenn. (Carl Edwards) April 24 — Toyota Owners 400, Richmond, Va. May 1 — GEICO 500, Talladega, Ala. May 7 — GOBOWLING.COM 400, Kansas City, Kan. May 15 — AAA 400 Drive for Autism, Dover, Del. May 21 — x-Sprint Showdown, Concord, N.C. May 22 — x-All-Star Race, Concord, N.C. May 29 — Coca-Cola 600, Concord, N.C. June 5 — Axalta ‘We Paint Winners’ 400, Long Pond, Pa. June 12 — FireKeepers Casino 400, Brooklyn, Mich. June 26 — Toyota/Save Mart 350, Sonoma, Calif. July 2 — Coke Zero 400, Daytona Beach, Fla. July 9 — Quaker State 400, Sparta, Ky. July 17 — New Hampshire 301, Loudon, N.H. July 24 — ‘Your Hero’s Name Here’ 400, Indianapolis July 31 — Pennsylvania 400, Long Pond, Pa. Aug. 7 — Cheez-It 355 at The Glen, Watkins Glen, N.Y. Aug. 20 — Bass Pro Shops NRA Night Race, Bristol, Tenn. Aug. 28 — Pure Michigan 400, Brooklyn, Mich. Sept. 4 — Bojangles’ Southern 500, Darlington, S.C. Sept. 10 — Federated Auto Parts 400, Richmond, Va. Sept. 18 — Chicagoland 400, Joliet, Ill. Sept. 25 — New England 300, Loudon, N.H. Oct. 2 — Dover 400, Dover, Del. Oct. 8 — Bank of America 500, Concord, N.C. Oct. 16 — Hollywood Casino 400, Kansas City, Kan. Oct. 23 — Alabama 500, Talladega, Ala. Oct. 30 — Goody’s Fast Relief 500, Ridgeway, Va. Nov. 6 — AAA Texas 500, Fort Worth, Texas Nov. 13 — Can-Am 500, Avondale, Ariz. Nov. 20 — Ford EcoBoost 400, Homestead, Fla. x-non-points race IndyCar schedule and winners March 13 — Grand Prix of St. Petersburg (Juan Pablo Montoya) April 2 — Phoenix Grand Prix, Avondale, Ariz. (Scott Dixon) April 17 — Grand Prix of Long Beach (Simon Pagenaud) April 24 — Grand Prix of Alabama, Birmingham May 14 — Grand Prix of Indianapolis May 29 — Indianapolis 500 June 4 — Indy Duel (Race 1), Belle Isle Park, Mich. June 5 — Indy Duel (Race 2), Belle Isle Park, Mich. June 11 — Firestone 600, Fort Worth, Texas June 26 — Road America, Elkhart Lake, Wis. July 10 — Iowa Corn 300, Newton July 17 — Honda Indy Toronto July 31 — Honda Indy 200, Lexington, Ohio Aug. 21 — ABC Auto Supply 500, Long Pond, Pa. Sept. 4 — Grand Prix of Boston Sept. 18 — Grand Prix of Sonoma (Calif.) PAGE 54 F3HIJKLM •STA R S A N D ST R I P E S • Friday, April 22, 2016 HIGH SCHOOL: DODEA EUROPE Games of the week Boys soccer Kaiserslautern at Ramstein Saturday There’s more at stake in this match than just temporary bragging rights in DODEA Europe’s signature largeschool feud. These teams both enter the season’s stretch run in need of a confidence-boosting win. The defending champion Royals took a 3-0 loss to undefeated Stuttgart on March 26. A loss in itself isn’t disastrous; Ramstein absorbed its share of regular-season adversity in 2015 before pulling it together for a title run. But the fact that the Panthers pierced the Royals’ formidable defense for three goals, coupled with a Ramstein offense that has produced just three goals in three games this spring should cause concern. The Raiders, meanwhile, have faltered since a dominant opening weekend. A 4-2 loss to Stuttgart and a 1-1 tie with Wiesbaden brought Kaiserslautern back to the pack, where its gritty struggle for Division I supremacy will resume against a familiar rival. Girls soccer Wiesbaden at Stuttgart Saturday DAN STOUTAMIRE /Stars and Stripes Kohl Kraus of Stuttgart, right, slides into home plate during a baseball game against Wiesbaden on March 26 in Wiesbaden. Weekend peek Spring sports sprint to finish BY GREGORY BROOME Stars and Stripes The scattershot schedule that defined the early weeks of the 2016 DODEA Europe spring sports season has finally reached its end. This weekend, the stretch run begins. On Friday and Saturday, the most robust two-day slate yet of soccer, baseball, softball and track and field heralds the end of spring break and its attendant disruptions and the start of an uninterrupted month-long sprint to the European championships. DODEA Europe soccer pitches will be particularly busy this weekend. A full 14 boys and girls soccer doubleheaders are set for this weekend, encompassing 10 sites across Belgium, England, Germany, Italy and Netherlands. The weekend’s key matches include SHAPE’s swing through Alconbury and Lakenheath, Rota’s regular visit to AFNORTH, Italian action at Naples and Vicenza and major Division I showdowns between Kaiserslautern and Ramstein and Wiesbaden and Stuttgart. Schedule Baseball/Softball Friday Kaiserslautern, AFNORTH at Lakenheath Saturday Kaiserslautern, AFNORTH at Lakenheath SHAPE at Ramstein Wiesbaden at Vilseck Hohenfels at Stuttgart Aviano at Vicenza Naples at Sigonella Soccer Saturday SHAPE at Lakenheath International School of Brussels at Alconbury Baumholder at Brussels Bitburg, Rota at AFNORTH Kaiserslautern at Ramstein Wiesbaden at Stuttgart Vilseck at BFA Sigonella at Vicenza April 27 Brussels at SHAPE Track and field Friday SHAPE at Alconbury Rota at AFNORTH Ansbach at Black Forest Academy Sigonella at Aviano Marymount at Vicenza American Overseas School of Rome at Naples Saturday Sigonella, Vicenza, Aviano, AOSR at Naples Hohenfels, Ansbach, Stuttgart, BFA, Munich, Kaiserslautern at Vilseck Lakenheath, Alconbury, Brussels, SHAPE, Frankfurt, Bitburg, Baumholder, Ramstein, AFNORTH at Wiesbaden Six schools, meanwhile, will host baseball and softball action. Division II/III contenders Aviano and Sigonella take on Division I powers Vicenza and Naples, respectively, while Kaiserslautern and AFNORTH head north to face Lakenheath. In Germany, Ramstein tests its unbeaten baseball and softball records against SHAPE, while fellow Division I hopefuls Wiesbaden and Vilseck face off in Bavaria. Finally, DODEA-Europe track and field athletes get back to work in the first meets since April 2, and just the second of the regular season. Naples, Vilseck and Wiesbaden play host to the meets, with 10 teams piling into the event at Wiesbaden. This weekend’s action points the way to the fast-approaching European championships, the earliest of which are already just under a month away. The soccer tournament plays out May 18-21, baseball and softball follow May 26-28 and the two-day track and field finals are set for May 2728. The European championship events will all be held at sites around the Kaiserslautern Military Community. broome.gregory@stripes.com Twitter: @broomestripes The main players in Division I girls soccer are well-known. Ramstein and Stuttgart play annually for the title. Naples is a lurking threat to transfer its recent Division II dominance to the next level. But is there room for one more? The Wiesbaden Warriors are asserting just that. The team is off to a perfect 3-0 start in which they’ve outscored opponents 14-1 in total. There is, however, a caveat — two of those wins have come against lower-division competition, including a 5-1 defeat of Bitburg and a 7-0 rout of Ansbach. A 2-0 defeat of Division I rival Kaiserslautern gave the Warriors a shot of large-school legitimacy just prior to spring break. They’ll see it tested against the defending champion Panthers on Saturday. Baseball and softball Naples at Sigonella Saturday The Naples diamond schedule has plenty of dates worth circling in red. Prior to spring break, they hosted all of Italy’s squads in Naples. Next week, they’ll clash with German divisional foes Stuttgart and Vilseck at Vicenza. But the Wildcats would be wise not to overlook this weekend. The dangerous Sigonella Jaguars host the Wildcats after performing respectably on Naples turf earlier this month. Though they didn’t tangle with the home team, the Jaguars came away with a combined 5-3 performance in the two-day event. Naples doesn’t look particularly primed for an upset, as the school owns a combined 7-1 record on the diamonds. The Wildcats may very well be up to the challenge. They’ll need to be, because whatever flashier names might appear on the Naples schedule, the Jaguars are going to present one. •STA Friday, April 22, 2016 R S A N D ST R I P E S F3HIJKLM • PAGE 55 HIGH SCHOOL: DODEA PACIFIC Schedule Boys soccer Thursday, April 21-Saturday, April 23 DODEA-Japan tournament at Zama Friday, April 22 Seoul Foreign at Taejon Christian, Daegu at Seoul American Saturday, April 23 Taejon Christian at Osan Misato Tech at Kadena Tuesday, April 26 Christian Academy Japan at Yokota Wednesday, April 27 Yongsan at Seoul American, Osan at Humphreys, Taejon Christian at Daegu Kubasaki at Kadena Thursday, April 28 CAJ at Kinnick Girls soccer Thursday, April 21-Saturday, April 23 DODEA-Japan tournament at Yokota Friday, April 22 Seoul Foreign at Taejon Christian, Daegu at Seoul American Friday, April 22-Saturday, April 23 ASIJ tournament, featuring Kadena, Kubasaki Saturday, April 23 Taejon Christian at Osan JFK at St. Paul, Okkodo at Southern, Academy of Our Lady vs. Sanchez at Okkodo HS Monday, April 25 Guam at Harvest Christian, Tiyan vs. Notre Dame at Leo Palace 2, St. John’s at George Washington Tuesday, April 26 CAJ at Yokota, Sacred Heart at American School In Japan Wednesday, April 27 Seisen at Kinnick Yongsan at Seoul American, Osan at Humphreys, Taejon Christian at Daegu Kubasaki at Kadena Academy of Our Lady at Okkodo, Guam at St. Paul, St. John’s at JFK Thursday, April 28 Zama at Kinnick Notre Dame at Harvest, Tiyan vs. Sanchez at Okkodo HS, GW at Southern George Washington at Southern Baseball Thursday, April 21-Saturday, April 23 DODDS Japan tournament at Zama Friday, April 22 Seoul American at Daegu Saturday, April 23 ASIJ at St. Mary’s Seoul American vs. Osan at Daegu, Osan (home) at Daegu Tuesday, April 26 St. Mary’s vs. ASIJ at Fuchu Civic Stadium, Zama at Yokota Ishikawa at Kubasaki Wednesday, April 27 ASIJ at Kinnick Seoul American at Humphreys Softball Thursday, April 21-Saturday, April 23 DODEA-Japan tournament at Yokota Friday, April 22 Seoul American at Daegu Saturday, April 23 Seoul American vs. Osan at Daegu, Osan (home) at Daegu Tuesday, April 26 Zama at Yokota Wednesday, April 27 ASIJ at Kinnick Seoul American at Humphreys Softball Thursday, April 28 Kubasaki at Kadena Track and field Friday, April 22 Guam running, long jump at Okkodo HS Saturday, April 23 All Korea schools at Humphreys All Okinawa schools at Chatan Stadium, American Village Wednesday, April 27 All Japan schools at Yokota Thursday, April 28 Guam shot put, high jump and discus at John F. Kennedy HS Golf Tuesday, April 26 Okinawa district championship, modified medal play at Banyan Tree Boys volleyball Friday, April 22 Notre Dame at St. Paul, George Washington at Father Duenas, Southern at Guam, JFK at Sanchez, Tiyan at Okkodo Saturday, April 23 Notre Dame at Father Duenas, St. Paul at Sanchez, Tiyan at GW, JFK at Guam, GAA (home) at Okkodo Monday, April 25 St. John’s at Southern Tuesday, April 26 Guam Adventist at St. Paul, Sanchez at Harvest Christian, Okkodo at Southern, Father Duenas at Tiyan, Guam at Notre Dame, St. John’s at GW Thursday, April 28 Notre Dame at Harvest Okinawa teams facing Japan foes BY DAVE ORNAUER Stars and Stripes CAMP LESTER, Okinawa — The coaches of Kadena and Kubasaki girls soccer teams said they’re grateful for a chance to visit Tokyo and face Kanto Plain international schools this weekend. They’ll be seeing different faces than what they’re used to, and play teams they’ll face later in the season in the Far East Division I tournament. “We ran into difficulty getting games this season,” coach Saleem Malik of Kubasaki said. The Japanese school year ends in late March, so those soccer teams were graduating their seniors and undergoing the rotation of coaches and new players into the lineup. “It’s really hard to match up our schedules,” Malik said. “We can only play Kadena so many times in a season. So, travel was necessary this season to compensate for the lack of competition.” The two-time defending Far East D-I champion Dragons and the Panthers will face American School In Japan, Seisen, Christian Academy Japan and Sacred Heart in a twoday, round-robin event Friday and Saturday at ASIJ’s Mustang Valley. ASIJ, CAJ, Seisen, Kubasaki and Kadena will face Kinnick and Seoul American next month in the D-I Tournament at Kadena. “It’s a good chance to get off island and play other teams that will be at Far East, the rest of the field that will be here,” Panthers coach Abe Summers said. The Panthers made a similar trip last year, which “made us feel more confident going into Far East,” Summers said. “It’s good just to get to see them play.” The ASIJ Soccer Festival is the first interdistrict in-season competition since the DODEA-Pacific spring break ended Monday. About 40 minutes west at Yokota and Zama, the six DODEA-Japan schools face each other in their annual three-day baseball, softball and soccer tournaments. Baseball and boys soccer takes place at Zama’s Rambler and Trojans Fields, while girls soccer and softball are slated for Yokota’s Bonk and Headley Fields. Saturday is the final chance for athletes to meet qualifying times and distances for the Far East track and field meet next month at Yokota. Okinawa teams are at Chatan Stadium in American Village; DODEA-Korea teams square off at Camp Humphreys. DODEA-Korea soccer, baseball and softball teams get back to it following the break, with diamond action on Camp Henry and soccer matches slated Friday at Seoul American and Saturday at Osan. ornauer.dave@stripes.com Twitter @ornauer_stripes DAVE O RNAUER /Stars and Stripes Adri Gomez, top, and her Kadena Panthers teammates join Kubasaki in a weekend swing through Tokyo to face four international school teams in the American School In Japan Soccer Festival on Friday and Saturday. Games of the week Soccer: DODEA Japan tournaments When — Thursday, April 21-Saturday, April 23 Where — Boys at Zama, girls at Yokota What — Dress rehearsal for Far East tournaments for the five Division II schools (Zama, Yokota, Edgren, King and Perry) and Kinnick, the lone Division I school in DODEA-Japan. Important preparation for higher-level tournaments scheduled for May 16-19, boys D-I at Kubasaki, girls D-I at Kadena, boys D-II at Edgren and girls D-II at Perry. Players to watch — DODEA-Japan features the highest-scoring soccer players in the region, Zama’s Zachary Lowery leading among boys with 17 goals and Perry’s Bobbi Hill tops among girls with 29. Perry’s boys are fueled by Tyson Moore (seven goals) and Kai Lange (six). Keanu McElroy paces Yokota’s boys with 10 goals, while Jamia Bailey has 10 and Regina Dukat eight goals and eight assists for the Panthers girls. Bryan Wolf leads Kinnick’s boys with 12 goals and six assists; Kiralyn Kawachi paces the Red Devils girls with 15 goals and seven assists, and Athena Peerson has 13 goals. Rachel Norton of Zama is second among Pacific girls with 20 goals. Naomi Ziola has 12 goals and seven assists and Sakura Fleming eight goals for Perry’s girls. Other key matchups Track and field Saturday Track and field, 9 a.m. Saturday, Okinawa at Chatan Stadium, Korea at Camp Humphreys, last chance for athletes to meet the times and distances needed to qualify for the Far East meet next month at Yokota. Girls Soccer Kubasaki and Kadena in ASIJ tournament Kubasaki and Kadena in American School In Japan invitational tournament, Friday and Saturday. Two-time defending Far East Division I champion Dragons and their Okinawa island-rival Panthers take on Tokyo-area international schools, ASIJ, Christian Academy Japan, Seisen and Sacred Heart, in a two-day round-robin event. Freshman Myca Ingram of Kubasaki (15 goals) and sophomore Adri Gomez (nine goals) of Kadena are the featured DODEA scorers; Joyce Skeete paces the Symbas with 10 goals and Jasmine Long tops the Mustangs and Julia Remington the Phoenix with five goals each. PAGE 56 F3HIJKLM •STA R S A N D ST R I P E S • Friday, April 22, 2016 NFL DRAFT Best foot forward? FSU’s Aguayo could be first kicker chosen in one of top three rounds since 2011 BY JOE R EEDY Associated Press TALLAHASSEE, Fla. oberto Aguayo has tried not to buy into the speculation that he might be the first kicker in 11 years to be selected in the first three rounds of the NFL Draft. But with the draft less than two weeks away, everything is lining up well for the former Florida State kicker. Because of rules changes the past two years and many considering Aguayo to be the most complete kicker to be in the draft in a while, it was no surprise that he became the first kicker since Sebastian Janikowski to forgo his senior year in college. Janikowski, who also went to Florida State, was drafted in the first round (17th overall) by Oakland in 2000. Aguayo said he could see himself going in the second. The previous kicker to go that high was Mike Nugent, who was the 47th overall pick by the New York Jets in 2005. “It would be amazing thing to happen,” Aguayo said. “But I try not to think about it too much. The draft is such a confusing time because of everything that is out there.” There has been a lot of hype throughout Aguayo’s career. As a freshman in 2013, he won the Lou Groza Award as the nation’s top kicker, setting an FBS record with 157 points as the Seminoles won the national championship. As a sophomore he was a first-team selection to The Associated Press AllAmerica team for the second straight season. Had he stayed for his senior season, R Aguayo would have likely set NCAA records for scoring. With more of a premium on accuracy in the NFL after extra points were moved to the 23-yard line, Aguayo enters the draft as the most accurate kicker in NCAA history (96.73 percent). He made all 198 extra-point attempts, was 69 of 78 on field goals and never missed a kick inside of 40 yards. Last season only five NFL teams made all of their PATs and six missed at least four. “It just weeds out those kickers that aren’t really accurate. Anybody can really make a 20-yard field goal,” Aguayo said. “But moving it back, the percentage rate, making it from 33 yards, is 88 percent (including field goals). I think it helps me being 100 percent inside 40.” Compared to his first two seasons though, Aguayo struggled last year. After missing only four field goals his first two years, Aguayo missed five last season. He was 5-for-10 from beyond 40 yards, including having a 56-yard attempt at Georgia Tech blocked that was returned for a touchdown. Following that, he made 9 of 11 field goals, including 45- and 51-yarders in a win at Florida. “It made me a better person and overall a better kicker, and I fought through that,” Aguayo said of the Georgia Tech game. “It was good because I had two years before that that were just a breeze, and fighting through that adversity, you need to get better sometimes.” NFL scouts also had some concerns about kickoffs as Aguayo’s average distance STEVE CANNON /AP Florida State’s Roberto Aguayo, the most accurate kicker in NCAA history, could be the first kicker in 11 years to be selected in the first three rounds of the NFL Draft. of 62.77 yards ranked 30th nationally and touchback rate of 55.95 percent was 20th. He also had four kickoffs that went out of bounds before reaching the end zone. Aguayo put most of those to rest during February’s scouting combine as he regularly boomed it out of the end zone. With the NFL moving touchbacks from 20 to the 25, Aguayo’s low touchback percentage might end up being a benefit. Florida State coach Jimbo Fisher often told Aguayo to put the ball in a 4-yard radius from the opponent’s 2 to 2 yards deep in the end zone. Florida State finished sixth nationally in kickoff coverage, allowing only 16.88 yards Pick Six: Success and failure stories of kickers selected in top 100 Since the common draft era in 1967, 201 kickers have been selected, but only 34 have been selected in the top 100 including three in the first round. With Florida State’s Roberto Aguayo having a chance to be the first kicker taken in the first three rounds since 2005, here is a Pick Six of some of the successes and failures of past drafts: Three who succeeded Sabastian Janikowski: He is the most recent kicker taken in the first round, going 17th overall to the Raiders in 2000. Janikowski will be going into his 17th season and is second among active kickers in points (1,675) and extra points (520) along with being third in field goals (385). Janikowski is one of only three players remaining from the 2000 draft who are still playing. The others are Texans punter Shane Lechler, who spent his first 13 seasons with the Raiders, and Patriots quarterback Tom Brady. Jason Hanson: Taken by the Lions in the second round (56th overall) in 1992, Hanson played 21 seasons, all with Detroit. In 2011, he became the first player in NFL history to play 300 games with one team and finished with 327. Hanson also holds the league record for most field goals made from 50 yards or more with 52. He remains third in league history in field goals (495) and points (2,150). Morten Andersen: After the Saints whiffed on Russell Erxleben in the first round in 1978, they waited until the fourth round of 1982 to draft their next kicker. This one had more staying power. Andersen played 25 seasons with five teams, but spent his first 13 years with New Orleans. He is the NFL’s career scoring leader with 2,544 points and played in a league-record 382 games. Andersen’s career accuracy is only 79.7 percent, but he made 45 of 51 field goals his final two years with the Falcons. Andersen has been a finalist for the Pro Football Andersen Hall of Fame the past three years and is trying to join Jan Stenerud as the only fulltime kickers to be enshrined. Three who failed Charlie Gogolak: One of the first soccer style kickers in football, Gogolak was the first kicker selected in the first round when he was taken sixth overall by the Redskins in 1966. That remains the highest a kicker has been selected. Gogolak played six seasons (Redskins 1966-68, Patriots 1970-72) as his career was cut short due to injuries. Gogolak’s older brother, Pete, played 11 seasons with the Bills and Giants. The brothers combined to kick an NFL record 14 extra points during the Redskins’ 7241 win over the Giants in 1966. Russell Erxleben: The Saints took the punter and Gogolak kicker out of Texas with the 11th overall pick in 1979. He never did take hold of the kicking job, going 4-for-8 on field goals in five seasons. His post-football career hasn’t gone well either. In 1999, Erxleben was sentenced to seven years in prison for security fraud. In 2014, he received another seven-year prison term for money laundering. Steve Little: An All-American at Arkansas, where he tied an NCAA record with a 67-yard field goal, Little was drafted by the St. Louis Cardinals with the 15th overall pick in 1978. Little was drafted as both a punter and kicker, only punting in his rookie year. He struggled as a kicker going 10-for-19 on field goals and 24-for-32 on extra points in 1979. He missed five of first eight field goals and two extra points in six games in 1980 before being waived. The night he was released, Little was involved in a bad car crash after a night of drinking. He broke his neck and would be a quadriplegic until he died in 1999 at the age of 43. — By Joe Reedy, Associated Press per return and none more than 40 yards. “If it’s at the 20 I don’t mind kicking it out (for a touchback), but if they are going to give me those extra 5 yards as a play caller I know the difference that it means,” Fisher said. While former teammate Jalen Ramsey has been busy visiting team complexes and answered questions about possibly being taken in the top five, Aguayo has had a couple of visits from teams and has continued to work out at Florida State. Nugent, who is in his seventh season with the Cincinnati Bengals, said his road to the draft was similar as a couple of teams came to visit him in Columbus. Nugent battled injuries in his three-plus seasons with the Jets before being released and knows the pressure of being a high pick. “Mentally I don’t think it affected me, but can’t help to hear what people say. Whether you are a first-round pick or a free agent it doesn’t matter lining up for the next field goal,” he said. Since 2006, 20 kickers have been drafted but the highest has been the fourth round with Stephen Gostkowski (New England in 2006) and Alex Henery (Philadelphia in 2011). None were drafted last year. Florida State could end up having four kickers in the NFL this upcoming season. Janikowski, Carolina’s Graham Gano and Washington’s Dustin Hopkins. Of the four, Janikowski still has the more powerful leg but Aguayo is considered to be more complete. Gano didn’t handle placekicking duties at Florida State until his senior season (he was a punter his first two years) while Hopkins had some problems with technique before finding success with the Redskins. Aguayo said he plans on watching the draft with family. No matter where he goes, he feels as if he has put everything out there the past four months. “I might be a little anxious, but I’ve put the best version of myself out there,” he said. “I think I separated myself from the other guys. My body of work here and my consistency through the years just solidifies what I’m doing.” •STA Friday, April 22, 2016 R S A N D ST R I P E S F3HIJKLM • PAGE 57 NFL DRAFT Jags have little to show for run near top Poor picks, injuries, bad luck offset drafting in top five for past 4 years BY M ARK LONG Associated Press JACKSONVILLE, Fla. — The Jacksonville Jaguars have been a mainstay near the top of the NFL Draft for nearly a decade. And they have little to show for it. The perpetually rebuilding Jags are poised to pick in the top 10 for the ninth consecutive year next month and in the top five for the fifth straight year. It’s the kind of draft run that should — at the very least — have the small-market franchise vying for postseason berths. Instead, Jacksonville has won just 19 of 80 games (23.7 percent) over the last five seasons, finishing no higher than third in the mediocre AFC South. So what happened? It’s been a combination of poor picks and bad luck spanning two owners, three general managers and three head coaches. Injury, suspension and performance have all been factors. From one Florida defensive standout to another, here’s a look at what went wrong with Jacksonville’s top selections: Defensive end Dante Fowler Jr., the third choice in 2015: After quarterbacks Jameis Winston and Marcus Mariota went first and second, respectively, the Jaguars had their pick of position players. They took Fowler, a 260pound pass-rusher who was one of the most disruptive defensive linemen in the Southeastern Conference in 2014. But Fowler tore the anterior cruciate ligament in his left knee on the first day of a minicamp and missed his entire rookie season. He made headlines again in February after a video surfaced that showed him refereeing a fight between his girlfriend and the mother of his child. The NFL said the video included “disturbing images” and vowed to review the matter. Nonetheless, the Jaguars expect big things from Fowler in 2016. After parting ways with Chris Clemons and Andre Branch and failing to land Olivier Vernon and Robert Ayers in free agency, Fowler is one of the few passrushing ends remaining on the roster. Quarterback Blake Bortles, the third pick in 2014: By far, the best of Jacksonville’s recent draft choices. Bortles set franchise records for yards (4,428) and BOB M ACK , THE FLORIDA TIMES -UNION /AP Jaguars quarterback Blake Bortles answers questions during a news conference after an offseason workout on Wednesday workouts. touchdowns (35) in 2015, joining Dan Marino (1984) as the only first- or second-year quarterback in NFL history to throw for more than 4,400 yards and 35 touchdowns in a season. Left tackle Luke Joeckel, the second selection in 2013: The first pick in general manager Dave Caldwell’s tenure, Joeckel has fallen well short of expectations. He gave up five sacks in the 2015 season finale, clearly causing some concern inside the facility. The Jaguars responded by signing former Pittsburgh Steelers left tackle Kelvin Beachum to a five-year contract worth up to $45 million in free agency to compete with Joeckel. Receiver Justin Blackmon, the fifth choice in 2012: The former Oklahoma State star has been suspended twice as many games (44) as he’s played (20) since entering the NFL. Blackmon remains suspended indefinitely for violating the league’s substanceabuse policy and has shown no signs of getting clean and making a comeback. The Jaguars still have him on the roster, partly Blaine Gabbert was the tenth pick in 2011. Jacksonville traded up for him, but he never became the franchise passer they hoped for. JOHN MINCHILLO/AP C HRIS SZAGOLA , CAL SPORT MEDIA VIA ZUMA PRESS/MCT Luke Joeckel poses for a photo during the 78th NFL Draft in 2013, when he was taken by the Jacksonville Jaguars with the second overall pick. because it’s the only chance the team has of recouping some of his $12 million signing bonus. Quarterback Blaine Gabbert, the 10th pick in 2011: General manager Gene Smith traded up six spots with Washington to select the former Missouri starter, hoping he would be a franchise passer. Gabbert was not even close to average, going 5-22 as a starter, and eventually was traded to San Francisco for a sixth-round draft pick. Defensive lineman Tyson Alualu, the 10th selection in 2010: Hasn’t missed a game in six years, proving to be durable and dependable, but his 149 tackles and 15 sacks hardly make him worthy of a top-10 pick. He was Smith’s first eyebrow-raising pick, topped two years later when the GM took a punter in the third round. Left tackle Eugene Monroe, the eighth choice in 2009: Started 62 games in four-plus years in Jacksonville before Caldwell traded him to Baltimore for BOB M ACK , THE FLORIDA TIMES -UNION /AP Jaguars defensive end Dante Fowler Jr. works out Wednesday in Jacksonville, Fla. The Jaguars drafted Fowler with the No. 3 pick in 2015, but he tore his ACL on the first day of minicamp and missed his entire rookie season. fourth- and fifth-round draft picks. Monroe has struggled to stay healthy with the Ravens, missing 15 games the last two seasons. The Jaguars ended up getting cornerback Aaron Colvin and reserve defensive end Chris Smith with those picks. Defensive end Derrick Harvey, the eighth pick in 2008: The worst draft decision in franchise history, one that essentially cost personnel chief James “Shack” Harris his job. The Jaguars gave up two third-rounders and a fourth to move up 18 spots and select the former Florida standout. But Harvey never panned out, managing eight sacks in 47 games after signing a five-year, $33 million contract that included a little more than $17 million guaranteed. He played five games in Denver and spent an offseason in Cincinnati before leaving the league for good. PAGE 58 F3HIJKLM •STA R S A N D ST R I P E S • Friday, April 22, 2016 NFL DRAFT TOP PLAYER CAPSULES Offense QUARTERBACKS Jared Goff, 6-foot-4, 215 pounds, California Notable: Set Pac-12 records with 4,719 passing yards and 43 touchdowns last season. Strengths: Quick release and maintains solid accuracy whether throwing short, intermediate or deep. Will stand and deliver in the face of pressure and moves well within the pocket. Weaknesses: Toughness is admirable, but he takes too many hits. He fumbled 24 times in three seasons. Some of that is poor recognition of when to get rid of the ball. Played almost exclusively from the shotgun. Outlook: Could be the No. 1 overall pick. Carson Wentz, 6-5, 237, North Dakota State Notable: Led the Bison to FCS national championship in his only two seasons as a starter. Strengths: Ideal size, strong arm and above average athleticism. Physically, he is everything an NFL team wants a quarterback to be. Played under center a lot in NDSU’s offense. At the combine, Wentz impressed teams with his confident demeanor and understanding of the game. Weaknesses: He hasn’t faced big-time competition. Can all the tools translate and improve when he does? Outlook: The Rams are going to take a quarterback at No. 1, Wentz or Goff. Wentz had more upside. Goff seems less risky. The one the Rams pass on is unlikely to slip past the top 10. Paxton Lynch, 6-7, 244, Memphis Notable: Passed for 386 yards and three touchdowns, leading Memphis last season to a win over Mississippi — a team with several NFL players on its defense. Strengths: Can really move for his size. Good arm strength. Cut way down on his interceptions last year, from 19 his first two seasons as a starter to four. Weaknesses: Needs to improve reading defenses and anticipating throws. Throws can get off-target, especially when on the move, which detracts from his excellent mobility. Outlook: Lots of upside. Probably not a first-year starter, but still most likely to be the third quarterback selected in the first round. RUNNING BACKS Ezekiel Elliott, 6-0, 225, Ohio State Notable: Big Ten offensive player of the year in 2015. Strengths: Finds and hits holes with exceptional quickness and aggressiveness. Always seems to fall forward. Excellent blocker and solid pass catcher, which should make him a good fit in today’s pass-happy NFL. Weaknesses: Carried a heavy load the last couple of seasons and his style lent itself to taking some big shots. Outlook: First running back drafted, maybe top 10. Derrick Henry, 6-3, 247, Alabama Notable: 2015 Heisman Trophy winner rushed for SEC-record 2,219 yards and 28 TDs. Strengths: Huge. Uses a powerful stiff arm and has excellent speed to pull away from defenders when he gets in the clear. Weaknesses: Not much shift and shimmy to his style, which can lead him to getting cut down by the legs at or behind the line. Hasn’t shown much as a receiver. Outlook: Would be surprising if he’s not the second back drafted, maybe late first round. WIDE RECEIVERS Laquon Treadwell, 6-2, 221, Mississippi Notable: Returned last year from a horrific leg injury in 2014 and put up big numbers: 82 catches for 1,153 yards and 11 touchdowns. Strengths: Big and strong and uses his frame well to shield off defenders. Makes a lot of contested catches. Weaknesses: Doesn’t have great speed — 4.6 in the 40-yard dash at the combine — and can get tangled when pressed at the line of scrimmage. Outlook: Mid-first-round pick, maybe first receiver off the board. Will Fuller, 6-0, 182, Notre Dame Notable: Had 2,354 yards and 29 touchdown catches in last two seasons. Strengths: Home-run hitter and classic deep threat with 4.4 speed. Can cut near top speed and gets a good release off the line of scrimmage. Weakness: Inconsistent hands and slight frame could limit the way he is used in the NFL. Outlook: The speed probably makes him a firstrounder, though he may never be a prototypical No. 1 receiver. Josh Doctson, 6-2, 202, TCU Notable: A wrist injury cut short his senior season, but he was still an All-American. Strengths: Runs sharp routes and gets excellent separation without blazing speed. Wins jump balls and has strong hands. Weaknesses: Could use more bulk on his frame and strength to deal with physical coverage. Outlook: Back end of the first round, but could slip into second. Corey Coleman, 5-11, 194, Baylor Notable: Biletnikoff Award winner as top wide re- ceiver in nation last season. Strengths: Great acceleration off the line makes him a top-notch deep threat. Elusive after the catch, too. Weaknesses: At his best on the perimeter. Needs to show more consistency in the middle of the field as a pass catcher and route runner. Outlook: Could sneak into the bottom of the first round. TIGHT ENDS Hunter Henry, 6-5, 250, Arkansas Notable: John Mackey Award winner as nation’s best tight end last season. Strengths: Strong run blocker and reliable receiver. Plus, enough speed to get deep. Weaknesses: Routes could use some polish. Outlook: If a tight end gets drafted in the first round, this is the guy. OFFENSIVE LINEMEN Laremy Tunsil, OT, 6-5, 310, Mississippi Notable: Missed most of last season due to an NCAA infraction, but played at top form when he did. Strengths: Quick feet and hands help him neutralize speed rushers. Reads and anticipates rush moves. Moves well and can wipe out linebackers on the second level. Weaknesses: Point of attack power run blocking needs some work. Maybe a little bulk would help? Outlook: Was a possible first overall pick when Tennessee was drafting No. 1. Now, top five. Ronnie Stanley, OT, 6-6, 312, Notre Dame Notable: Three-year starter, the last two as left tackle. Strengths: Uses his long arms to keep rushers at bay and sets his feet quickly. Plays with some nastiness. Weaknesses: Great technique, but doesn’t overpower defenders. Outlook: Outside chance Stanley gets selected over Tunsil, more likely soon after. Jack Conklin, OT, 6-6, 308, Michigan State Notable: Former walk-on who developed into an AllAmerica left tackle. Strengths: Tough and strong. All you need to know about Conklin: more than held his own against Oregon (DeForest Buckner), Ohio State (Joey Bosa) and Alabama (A’Shawn Robinson, Jarran Reed, et al). Weaknesses: Not a top-tier athlete and could have some issues with speed rushers. Outlook: After Tunsil and Stanley, Conklin is likely next off the board. Taylor Decker, OT, 6-7, 310, Ohio State Notable: Four-year starter and All-American last season. Strengths: Tough and powerful. Drives opponents off the line. Weaknesses: Could use better footwork, especially in pass protection. Maybe more of a right tackle than left? Outlook: With a strong class of offensive tackles, could go mid-first or mid-second round. LeRaven Clark, OT, 6-5, 316, Texas Tech Notable: Four-year starter, the last three at left tackle. Strengths: Quick feet and powerful and sturdy base. Weaknesses: Hand work can be spotty, which is a problem against skilled pass rushers. Outlook: Late first-round possibility. Ryan Kelly, C, 6-4, 311, Alabama Notable: Rimington Trophy winner as nation’s best center. Strengths: Take-control player, excellent drive blocker and one tough dude. Weaknesses: Head-to-head matchups against athletic players could cause some issues. Not much to dislike. Outlook: If a center gets drafted in the first round, this is the guy. Germain Ifedi, OT, 6-6, 324, Texas A&M Notable: Three-year starter who began his career at guard. Strengths: Massive and versatile. Once he locks up a defender, the defender usually is blocked. Weaknesses: Despite size, run blocking could use some work. Doesn’t drive holes open. Outlook: Late first-round possibility. Jason Spriggs, OT, 6-6, 301, Indiana Notable: Four-year starter. Strengths: Long and athletic. Weaknesses: Doesn’t play with great power and needs to add some mass. Outlook: Might have more upside than Decker or even Conklin, which could get him into the bottom of the first round. Cody Whitehair, OG, 6-4, 301, Kansas State Notable: Has played guard and tackle at very high level. Projects to guard in pros. Strengths: Versatility, work ethic and effort are top notch. Weaknesses: Probably only an emergency tackle in the NFL and needs to improve blasting off the line in the running game. Outlook: If a guard gets drafted in the first round, this is the guy. Defense DEFENSIVE LINEMEN Joey Bosa, DE, 6-5, 269, Ohio State Notable: Sacks dropped off from 13 1-2 in 2014 to five last season, but still played at an All-America level. Strengths: Rarely takes a play at less than max effort. Fast and strong hands keep blockers from locking him up. Weaknesses: Lacks that explosive first-step speed that many elite edge rushers have. Outlook: Was talked about as a possible first overall pick, but will have to settle for top seven or so. DeForest Buckner, DE, 6-7, 291, Oregon Notable: Pac-12 defensive player of the year in 2015. Strengths: More power and quickness than speed. Perfect size, quick off the snap, relentless and can wreck a running game. Weaknesses: Tends to stand straight up, which negates his power. Outlook: Either he or Bosa will be the first defensive linemen taken. Shaq Lawson, DE, 6-3, 269, Clemson Notable: All-American last season who had 25 1-2 tackles for loss. Strengths: High-effort pass rusher, with good strength and power to stand up run blockers. Weaknesses: Doesn’t have elite speed off the edge. Outlook: Middle of the first round sounds about right. Kevin Dodd, DE, 6-5, 277, Clemson Notable: Outshined teammate Shaq Lawson late last season. Had three sacks against Alabama in the national title game. Strengths: Another big motor defensive end, like Lawson and Joey Bosa. Locates the ball well. Weaknesses: Hand technique needs work to shed blockers better. Outlook: Which Clemson defensive end goes first? Sheldon Rankins, DT, 6-1, 299, Louisville Notable: Had 14 sacks playing on the interior for the Cardinals. Strengths: Gets off the ball very fast. Often blockers simply can’t get to him. Very productive. Weaknesses: Short and some questions about whether he can stand up to the power of NFL linemen. Outlook: Playmaker who is a good bet to be taken somewhere between 10 and 20. Jarran Reed, DE/DT, 6-3, 307, Alabama Notable: Second-team All-SEC, despite having only one sack and 4 1-2 tackles for loss. Strengths: Disruptive player against the run. Holds down the point of attack and ties up double-teams with excellent technique. Weaknesses: Not much of a pass rusher. Outlook: Late first-rounder for a team looking for a run stuffer. A’Shawn Robinson, DE/DT, 6-4, 307, Alabama Notable: Former five-star recruit had three highly productive seasons at Alabama. Strengths: Powerful and thickly built defensive end that can slide inside. Rarely does a ball carrier break free from his grip. Team leader. Weaknesses: Doesn’t play with great quickness off the edge, which limits him as a pass rusher. Outlook: Could hear his name called during second half of the first round. Andrew Billings, DT, 6-1, 311, Baylor Notable: All-American last season. Strengths: As dominant as any defensive linemen in the country at times in 2015. Very strong and can pursue from behind. Weaknesses: On the short side and technique needs work because he won’t be able to overpower opponents as easily at the next level. Outlook: Just turned 21. Huge upside could get him into the middle of the first round. Robert Nkemdiche, DT/DE, 6-3, 294, Mississippi Notable: Off-the-field issues and character questions, along with tantalizing talent. Strengths: Rock solid for close to 300 pounds. Good quickness and speed. Weaknesses. The production comes and goes. Had 6 1-2 sacks in three seasons. Outlook: First-round talent. But we’ll see. Chris Jones, DT, 6-6, 310, Mississippi State Notable: Big freshman season followed by sophomore slump followed by strong junior campaign. Strengths: Has power to push the pocket backward and moves up and down the line well. Weaknesses: Doesn’t have many pass rush moves. Outlook: Could go ahead of Ole Miss’ Robert Nkemdiche, which would make Bulldogs fans happy. Noah Spence, DE, 6-2, 252, Eastern Kentucky Notable: Former Ohio State player who transferred after failing drug tests. Strengths: Speed pass rusher who plays with great effort. Weaknesses: Linebacker size makes him a tweener with a defensive end’s game. Outlook: Character issues and not ideal size, but he can rush the quarterback, and that can get him into the first round. Emmanuel Ogbah, DE, 6-4, 273, Oklahoma State Notable: Co-Big 12 defensive player of the year. Strengths: Good size/speed/power package. Weaknesses: Plays stiff and doesn’t make many moves when taking on blockers. Outlook: Hey, look, another pass rusher who could slip into the first round. LINEBACKERS Myles Jack, OLB, 6-1, 245, UCLA Notable: Played both ways as a freshman and was the Pac-12 offensive and defensive newcomer of the year. Knee injury limited him to three games last year. Strengths: Speed, athleticism and instincts are exemplary. Can be used in coverage as a safety and is tenacious enough to play close to the line of scrimmage. Weaknesses: Aside from concerns about his healing knee, he does not have a thick, old school linebacker build. But in today’s NFL that should work just fine. Outlook: His draft slot will be determined by which teams believe his knee will be fine. He would be a top 10 lock otherwise. Leonard Floyd, OLB, 6-6, 244, Georgia Notable: Led Georgia in sacks each of the last three seasons. Strengths: Long, elusive and fast off the edge and in pursuit. Weaknesses: Not much bulk could lead him to get knocked around at the next level. Outlook: More upside than production, but could fit nicely into a 3-4 scheme. Top 15 potential. Reggie Ragland, ILB, 6-1, 247, Alabama Notable: All-American last year and top tackler on a national championship team. Strengths: Hits hard. Takes on blockers. Good instincts and clogs holes. Shows some ability to rush the passer. Weaknesses: Questions are about how he’ll play in coverage and in space, but his pass-rush skills could make him more than a two-down linebacker. Outlook: Second half of the first round. Darron Lee, OLB, 6-1, 232, Ohio State Notable: Former high school quarterback turned ultra-athletic linebacker. Strengths: Skill set is similar to Myles Jack. Fast and flexible player who excels in space. Could be used as a hybrid safety/linebacker. Weaknesses: Undersized and an inconsistent tackler. Outlook: Interesting upside. Lee could be drafted just outside the top 10 or in second round. DEFENSIVE BACKS Jalen Ramsey, CB/S, 6-1, 209, Florida State Notable: Started three years for the Seminoles, each season in a different secondary spot. Strengths: If you could engineer a defensive back, Ramsey would be it. Size, speed and athleticism are all ideal. Played cornerback and safety and was used as a hybrid, playing almost like a linebacker. Excelled at all of it. Weaknesses: The technique and skills that make for a lock-down cornerback need work. But that might not be the way he is used in the NFL. Outlook: Top five pick. Vernon Hargreaves, CB, 5-10, 204, Florida Notable: First team All-SEC each of his three seasons with the Gators. Strengths: Changes directions quickly, and has skills, athleticism and attitude to be a shutdown cornerback. Weaknesses: Small frame could be a problem against big receivers and gets a little too aggressive at times. Outlook: Second defensive back off the board, maybe a top 10 pick. Eli Apple, CB, 6-1, 199, Ohio State Notable: Interceptions dropped from three as a sophomore to one as a junior as opponents began to shy away. Strengths: Height and long arms, plus good speed, make for an ideal package for NFL cornerback. Weaknesses: Tends to grab in coverage if he thinks he is getting beat. Outlook: Chance he gets picked ahead of Hargreaves, but probably third cornerback selected. William Jackson III, CB, 6-0, 189, Houston Notable: Had 23 pass break-ups last season to lead the nation. Strengths: Good speed and locates ball well. Weaknesses: Strength to stand up to big receivers could be an issue. Outlook: Maybe a notch below Apple and Hargreaves. Maybe? Artie Burns, CB, 6-0, 193, Miami Notable: Had six interceptions last season as a junior and was one of the ACC’s best cornerbacks. Strengths: Good hands and closing speed. Weaknesses: Better athlete than technician. Makes big plays. Gives up some, too. Outlook: NFL teams cannot get enough talented cornerbacks. — By RALPH D. RUSSO, AP •STA Friday, April 22, 2016 R S A N D ST R I P E S F3HIJKLM • PAGE 59 NFL Eagles acquire No. 2 pick in draft in deal with Browns BY ROB M AADDI Associated Press PHILADELPHIA — Desperate for a franchise quarterback, the Philadelphia Eagles can get their man. Soon. The Cleveland Browns will wait for their guy. The Eagles acquired the No. 2 overall pick in next week’s draft from Cleveland in exchange for five picks on Wednesday. The Browns are getting Philadelphia’s first-round pick this year (No. 8), a thirdround pick (No. 77) and fourth-rounder (No. 100), plus a first-rounder in 2017 and a second-rounder in 2018. Cleveland also sends a fourth-round pick in 2017 to the Eagles. “It’s a tough price to pay,” said Howie Roseman, Philadelphia’s executive vice president of football operations. “We’re very sure we’re going to get the player we want. We’ve spent a ton of time investigating these guys and looked at the quarterback market going forward, and this is a rare opportunity we’re in.” The trade allows Philadelphia to select one of the top quarterback prospects, Carson Wentz of North Dakota State or Jared Goff of California at No. 2. The Los Angeles Rams already acquired the top overall pick from Tennessee for a slew of picks and have indicated they will take a quarterback. It is the fourth time the top two selections in the draft have been dealt. “These guys are pretty even,” Eagles coach Doug Pederson said of Wentz and Goff. “From all the physical tools, both of them are extremely gifted. Good arm strength, good mobility. Obviously, Carson is a little bigger, maybe a little better athlete right now. There’s not much separating those two.” The Eagles signed Sam Bradford to a $35 million, two-year contract in March. Roseman said he’ll be the starter. They also signed backup Chase Daniel to a $21 million, three-year deal. But Roseman couldn’t resist an opportunity to move up after acquiring the No. 8 pick from Miami for cornerback Byron Maxwell, linebacker Kiko Alonso and the 13th overall pick. “We’re going to invest in quarterbacks,” Roseman said. “The key to being championship caliber over a long period of time is quarterbacks.” The last time the Eagles drafted a quarterback in the first round was 1999 when Andy Reid took Donovan McNabb at No. 2. McNabb led Philadelphia to five NFC championship games and one Super Bowl appearance. The Browns were in position to finally land a quarterback after more than a decade of futility and failure. Cleveland has had 24 starting quarterbacks since 1999, when it chose Tim Couch ahead of McNabb. But the club’s new front office wasn’t enthralled with Goff or Wentz and decided to get more picks to help first-year coach Hue Jackson build a winner. Cleveland may still be able to get a quarterback — possibly Memphis’ Paxton Lynch — in the draft, but it won’t be one of the top two guys. After the Rams leaped from No. 15 to No. 1, the Browns were no longer going to have their choice of Goff or Wentz. The Browns recently signed Robert Griffin III, making it easier to trade the second pick. Griffin signed a two-year, $15 million contract and was viewed as a “bridge” QB until the team develops a young player. The Browns’ new front office led by Sashi Brown has placed heavy emphasis on analytics in preparing for this year’s draft and putting together Cleveland’s roster. With so many needs, the Browns chose to accumulate as many picks as possible to fill holes on both sides of the ball. “These picks will play a major role in building our team for long-term sustained success,” Brown said. “We want to assemble a young nucleus of talented players and this trade positions us really well. There is a good depth of talent in the first round and we felt we could make a larger impact to our roster by adding more draft picks and that’s why we made the decision to trade down.” Cleveland now has 12 selections in this year’s draft, including six of the top 100 picks. The Eagles host the Browns in the season opener on Sept. 11. Previous years in which the top two picks were traded, according to STATS: 1967, when New Orleans sent the top spot to the Baltimore Colts, who took Bubba Smith, and the Giants sent the second pick to Minnesota, which grabbed Clint Jones. 1975, when Atlanta got the No. 1 selection from the Colts and took Steve Bartkowski, while Dallas acquired No. 2 from the Giants to take Randy White. 1997, when the Rams got the top spot from the Jets to draft Orlando Pace, and the Saints sent the No. 2 selection to the Raiders, who picked Darrell Russell. RON JENKINS/AP California quarterback Jared Goff is one of the top quarterback prospects in next week’s NFL Draft. BRANDON WADE /AP The Panthers’ Josh Norman is on the market after Carolina surprisingly rescinded its non-exclusive franchise tag offer. CB Norman on the market after Panthers lift tag BY STEVE R EED Associated Press CHARLOTTE, N.C. — The NFL free agent cornerback market just got more interesting. Josh Norman, one of the league’s top corners, became an unrestricted free agent Wednesday after the Carolina Panthers surprisingly rescinded their nonexclusive franchise tag offer to the All-Pro and wished him well — someplace else. Norman, 28, elected not to sign the franchise tag offer from the Panthers which would have paid him $13.9 million in 2016 while holding out for a long-term contract. The two sides could never agree on monetary compensation. Now Norman can sign with any team. “After a number of conversations with Josh’s agent we realized that a long-term deal was not attainable,” Panthers general manager Dave Gettleman said in a release. “We have decided to rescind the franchise tag freeing Josh to immediately become a UFA. We thank Josh for all his contributions and truly wish him well.” A former fifth-round draft pick, Norman had a career-high four interceptions and helped the NFC champion Panthers lead the NFL in interceptions (24), takeaways (39), points off turnovers (148) last season. He also had 16 passes defensed, three forced fumbles and two fumble recoveries. Norman didn’t want to dis- cuss the Panthers decision when reached Wednesday night. “Man, I just don’t feel like talking about it right now,” Norman told The Associated Press. Essentially, Norman was gambling on himself by not signing the team’s franchise tag offer — believing he can get more money on the free agent market. Norman’s absence creates a huge void in the Panthers secondary. Last year’s other starter Charles Tillman also is a free agent, leaving nickel back Bene Benwikere and journeyman Robert McClain as the only cornerbacks with significant NFL experience. Norman, a four-year veteran, had been in and out of the starting lineup for the Panthers for twoand-a-half seasons before emerging as a potential star late in 2014. He started off last season like gangbusters with four interceptions in four games, including two for touchdown returns. He sealed Carolina’s early-season win over New Orleans with an interception in the end zone as the Panthers bolted to a 14-0 record and a third straight NFC South title. Carolina lost 24-10 to Denver in the Super Bowl. Norman was so good at covering his side of the field that teams rarely threw his way. He held opposing quarterbacks to the lowest QB rating in the league, according to STATS. Gettleman did not return phone calls seeking comment. F3HIJKLM PAGE 60 •STA R S A N D ST R I P E S • Friday, April 22, 2016 MLB Scoreboard American League East Division W L 9 4 8 8 7 7 6 8 5 8 Central Division Chicago 10 5 Kansas City 9 5 Detroit 8 5 Cleveland 6 6 Minnesota 4 11 West Division Texas 9 6 Oakland 8 7 Seattle 6 8 Los Angeles 6 9 Houston 5 10 Baltimore Toronto Boston Tampa Bay New York Pct .692 .500 .500 .429 .385 GB — 2A 2A 3A 4 .667 .643 .615 .500 .267 — A 1 2A 6 .600 .533 .429 .400 .333 — 1 2A 3 4 National League DUANE BURLESON /AP JOHN R AOUX /AP The Yankees’ Dellin Betances has paired with Andrew Miller to give New York a dynamic duo of late-inning relief pitchers are overwhelming offenses. Nineteen of the past 26 batters they have faced have whiffed. The New York Yankees’ Andrew Miller has struck out 113 of 266 since the start of the 2015 season for the best percentage in the major leagues. Miller is second in the majors in percentage of outs by strikeout to Aroldis Chapman. Bronx Strikeout Machine revved up Yankees relievers Miller, Betances whiffing batters at high rate with Chapman set to join them BY RONALD BLUM Associated Press NEW YORK — Dellin Betances and Andrew Miller send batter after batter muttering on the way back to the dugout. The New York Yankees’ dynamic duo of late-inning relief pitchers is overwhelming offenses with sickening sliders, imperceptible fastballs and wily curves in what has become the Bronx Strikeout Machine. Overall, nineteen of their last 26 batters have whiffed. “I didn’t even see it. It felt like it just dropped out of the air,” Oakland’s Mark Canha after striking out against Miller this week. And Aroldis ChapIt seems man joins them next like you get month, creating a strikeouts and terrible trio teams guys inevitably might have to face when the Yankees start swinging take leads into the earlier in the seventh inning. has struck count, trying outMiller 42.5 percent of to put the ball batters (113 of 266) since the start of the in play. 2015 season, the best Andrew Miller percentage in the Yankees pitcher majors, according to STATS. Chapman is second at 41.7 percent (116 of 278) and Betances is third at 41.0 percent (148 or 361). “Used to say get to the bullpen. You know, the game’s changing a little bit,” Yankees manager Joe Girardi explained. “Sometimes you say, you better get to the starter, because the back end is not a lot of fun to face.” Relief pitching started to change in the 1970s with closers like Goose Gossage and Rollie Fingers. It evolved more when Tony La Russa turned Dennis Eckersley into a largely three-out finisher with the late 1980s Oakland Athletics. ‘ ’ Cincinnati showed what a deep back end could do in 1990 when the Nasty Boys trio of Randy Myers, Rob Dibble and Norm Charlton pitched the Reds to the World Series title. And the 2014 Royals surprised much of the major leagues when Greg Holland, Wade Davis and Kelvin Herrera used 96-99 mph heat to bring Kansas City within one win of a championship. “When you have the threat of lockdown seventh-, eighth-, ninth-inning guys and have the ability to shorten the game, it puts a lot of pressure on the opposition,” Los Angeles Dodgers manager Dave Roberts said. “It’s tough to manage against teams that can shorten the game like that.” Miller and Betances have combined to strike out 30 of 49 batters this year (61.2 percent), STATS said. The overall big league percentage through Wednesday was 21.9. Betances, a 28-year-old right-hander, comes in for the eighth when New York leads in close games, and his 6-foot-8, 265-pound body is as intimidating as his pitches: 97-98 mph fastballs and an 83 mph curve. Miller, a 30-year-old left-hander, is more like a crane, listed at 6-foot-7 and 205 pounds. He dropped his sinker and changeup three years ago, and this year has thrown an 84 mph slider on about two-thirds of his pitches, using a 95 mph fastball for his others. “It seems like you get strikeouts and guys inevitably start swinging earlier in the count, trying to put the ball in play,” Miller said. “I’d take a three-pitch inning any time, because that means you got three outs in three pitches.” Betances was the big league bullpen workhorse last year, topping relievers with 84 innings after finishing second with 90 in 2014. He says he learned from Mariano Rivera, who set the career saves record and helped the Yankees win five titles before retiring at the end of the 2013 season. When he’s done with the eighth inning, Betances likes to watch Miller from the dugout in the ninth. “We kind of motivate each other when we’re out there,” he said. Miller will drop back to the eighth inning and Betances to the seventh when Chapman is done serving his season-opening 30-game suspension under baseball’s domestic violence policy. New York acquired the 28-yearold left-hander from Cincinnati in December. Chapman threw the 62 fastest pitches in the major leagues last year, ranging from 102.36 to 103.92 mph, according to MLB’s Statcast data. Given that trio, the Yankees will be confident most nights when they have a lead in the seventh. Batters beware. “It’s going to be awesome for us to watch, and I think definitely gets into their heads,” Yankees starter CC Sabathia said. East Division W L Pct GB Washington 11 3 .786 — New York 7 7 .500 4 Philadelphia 7 9 .438 5 Miami 4 9 .308 6A Atlanta 4 10 .286 7 Central Division Chicago 11 4 .733 — Cincinnati 8 7 .533 3 St. Louis 8 7 .533 3 Milwaukee 7 8 .467 4 Pittsburgh 7 8 .467 4 West Division Los Angeles 9 6 .600 — Colorado 8 7 .533 1 Arizona 8 8 .500 1A San Francisco 7 9 .438 2A San Diego 6 9 .400 3 Wednesday’s games Chicago White Sox 2, L.A. Angels 1 Seattle 2, Cleveland 1 Oakland 5, N.Y. Yankees 2 Baltimore 4, Toronto 3, 10 innings Boston 7, Tampa Bay 3 Detroit 3, Kansas City 2 Texas 2, Houston 1 Cincinnati 6, Colorado 5 St. Louis 5, Chicago Cubs 3 Philadelphia 5, N.Y. Mets 4, 11 innings L.A. Dodgers 5, Atlanta 3, 10 innings Washington 3, Miami 1 Milwaukee 10, Minnesota 5 San Diego 8, Pittsburgh 2 Arizona 2, San Francisco 1 Thursday’s games Seattle at Cleveland Tampa Bay at Boston L.A. Angels at Chicago White Sox Oakland at N.Y. Yankees Toronto at Baltimore Detroit at Kansas City Houston at Texas L.A. Dodgers at Atlanta Washington at Miami Minnesota at Milwaukee Arizona at San Francisco Chicago Cubs at Cincinnati Pittsburgh at San Diego Friday’s games Tampa Bay (E.Ramirez 3-0) at N.Y. Yankees (Sabathia 1-1) Oakland (Gray 2-1) at Toronto (Aa. Sanchez 1-0) Cleveland (Tomlin 1-0) at Detroit (Verlander 1-1) Boston (S.Wright 0-2) at Houston (McHugh 1-2) Texas (M.Perez 0-1) at Chicago White Sox (Quintana 1-1) Baltimore (Gallardo 1-0) at Kansas City (C.Young 0-3) Seattle (F.Hernandez 1-1) at L.A. Angels (Tropeano 1-0) Minnesota (Gibson 0-2) at Washington (G.Gonzalez 0-0) Chicago Cubs (Lester 1-1) at Cincinnati (Moscot 0-0) N.Y. Mets (Harvey 0-3) at Atlanta (B.Norris 1-2) Philadelphia (Nola 0-2) at Milwaukee (Davies 0-1) L.A. Dodgers (Kazmir 1-1) at Colorado (J.Gray 0-0) Pittsburgh (Niese 2-0) at Arizona (Corbin 1-1) Miami (Cosart 0-0) at San Francisco (Samardzija 1-1) St. Louis (Wainwright 0-2) at San Diego (Cashner 0-1) Saturday’s games Tampa Bay at N.Y. Yankees Oakland at Toronto Cleveland at Detroit Texas at Chicago White Sox Boston at Houston Baltimore at Kansas City Seattle at L.A. Angels Minnesota at Washington Chicago Cubs at Cincinnati N.Y. Mets at Atlanta Philadelphia at Milwaukee L.A. Dodgers at Colorado Pittsburgh at Arizona St. Louis at San Diego Miami at San Francisco Sunday’s games Tampa Bay at N.Y. Yankees Oakland at Toronto Cleveland at Detroit Minnesota at Washington Texas at Chicago White Sox Baltimore at Kansas City Seattle at L.A. Angels Boston at Houston Chicago Cubs at Cincinnati N.Y. Mets at Atlanta Philadelphia at Milwaukee Miami at San Francisco L.A. Dodgers at Colorado Pittsburgh at Arizona St. Louis at San Diego •STA Friday, April 22, 2016 R S A N D ST R I P E S • F3HIJKLM PAGE 61 AUTO RACING/KENTUCKY DERBY Honda frantically trying to catch Chevy before Indy BY JENNA FRYER Associated Press LONG BEACH, Calif. onda Racing stuck with its longtime tradition of gathering its IndyCar drivers the day after the Grand Prix of Long Beach for visits to three of its California offices. They had little to celebrate Monday, though, not after Honda was smoked by rival manufacturer Chevrolet for the third time this season. Chevrolet claimed its third win in three IndyCar races this season with yet another dominating performance on Sunday. After grabbing the first six spots in qualifying, Chevy drivers went on to sweep the podium. Only two Honda drivers finished inside the top 11, and through three races this year, the Chevy camp has led 422 laps to 18 for Honda. With the 100th running of the Indianapolis 500 rapidly closing in, Honda teams are downright scared they don’t have a chance to win the biggest race of them all. “I just want a fair shot,” said Graham Rahal, who carried the Honda banner last season with two of the manufacturer’s six victories and was the only Honda driver legitimately in the title race. “There’s too much money, there’s too much sponsorship, there’s too much on the line for us to show up and know the best that we’re going to finish at the Indy 500 is 15th. That’s not fair to our sponsors, it’s not fair to us as teams.” Chevrolet has steamrolled the competition since it returned to the series in 2012. The manufacturer has won three of the four championships since 2012, and two of four Indy 500s. What is not clear is who is to blame for the unbalanced competition. It’s probably true that Honda incorrectly assessed Chevrolet’s commitment to winning. Honda got some satisfaction by winning the Indy 500 in 2012, and again in 2014, and it began to look like Indy is the only race that really matters to the manufacturer. If Honda executives can kiss the bricks at Indianapolis Motor Speedway, then none of the other races really matter. But the disparity has gotten wider since the introduction of the aerodynamic bodykits that debuted last year. Chevy was once again more competitive out of the gates. Things got political last May when three Chevrolet drivers went airborne during Indy 500 practice sessions, and there were rumblings that a flaw in Chevy’s design was causing the cars to lift. In a frantic effort to keep the cars on the track, IndyCar tinkered with some of the rules on H pole day. Honda was a reluctant participant because the manufacturer thought the issue was a Chevy problem and its teams shouldn’t be punished. Chevy then swept the top four spots in the 500. “It was obvious there were two different classes out there,” said team owner Michael Andretti, who won the 2012 championship with Chevrolet and the 2014 Indy 500 with Honda. During the offseason, IndyCar permitted Honda to make some changes to its aerokit in an effort to catch up to Chevrolet, but the updates haven’t made a difference so far. Then came word from IndyCar that it was instituting a rule change for the Indy 500 by requiring the use of domed skidplates on the cars in an effort to prevent them from going airborne. The average race fan will notice nothing different, but the Honda drivers complained the change made their cars difficult to handle in traffic during testing. “It’s just another hit to Honda,” Andretti said. “Chevy is already generating a lot more underbody downforce. The problem is, Chevy is not looking at the show, they are only looking at themselves. And I’m worried about the show. I want us to put on the best show ever. By doing some of these moves, IndyCar is hurting the chances and it’s like, ‘Why?’ and IndyCar says, ‘For safety.’ “Well, if you make the car harder to drive and guys are crashing because of that, I don’t know if that sounds safer. OK, so the cars won’t flip over when they get sideways, but Honda didn’t have that problem, anyway. This whole thing was a Chevy problem and Honda has to adapt to it, and that’s not fair.” Chevy drivers have not complained about the domed skids, and noted that Honda drivers were faster than they were in the first Indy 500 test. Marco Andretti accused Chevy of sandbagging to make it look like they are behind Honda, and Rahal said any Chevy driver who claims they are happy with the domed skids has been “programmed to message.” “These guys that are saying that it’s fine, like, they’re not telling you the facts,” Rahal said. “If everybody wants to play games, then we can all play games.” IndyCar is not to blame for this, and neither is Chevrolet. Honda has failed to keep up. With just over a month to go before the Indy 500, it is up to Honda to pull something out of its bag of tricks if it wants a shot at winning the historic race. STEPHEN B. THORNTON, A RKANSAS D EMOCRAT-G AZETTE /AP Ricardo Santana Jr. kisses Creator, after they won Saturday’s Arkansas Derby at Oaklawn Park, Saturday in Hot Springs, Ark. Creator ranks sixth in Kentucky Derby points. Run up to the roses starts With Derby qualifying races over, goal is for ‘happy and healthy’ horses BY R ICHARD ROSENBLATT Associated Press The road to the Kentucky Derby is just about over. Now comes the countdown to the first Saturday in May. And it’s always a jittery one for owners, trainers and jockeys. Triple Crown winning trainer Bob Baffert likes to say all you can do at this point is keep your horses “happy and healthy,” then lead them on over to the track and watch them Run for the Roses. The Arkansas Derby and Lexington Stakes over the weekend concluded a seven-month run of 34 Derby qualifying races in six states and two other countries. The Derby points have been added up, the field is limited to 20 starters, and if more are entered then total points determines who’s in and who’s out. On Saturday, Creator stormed from last to first and won the Arkansas Derby at Oaklawn Park to earn 100 points and rank sixth on the Derby leaderboard with 110 points. Suddenbreakingnews ran second, collected 40 points, and clinched his place in the field. He ranks 12th with 50 points. All signs lead to Louisville. Creator will be on a plane to Churchill Downs on Monday; Suddenbreakingnews will arrive by van on Tuesday. The barns are filling up at the Downs. “Everything’s great,” Elliott Walden, the racing manager for owner WinStar Farm, said Sunday, the morning after Creator’s 1 ¼-length win. Ditto for Donnie K. Von Hemel, who trains Suddenbreakingnews. “You’ll probably see him in the entry box” for the Derby, Von Hemel said. But anything can happen in the nerve-racking days before the Derby — or any big race for that matter. A little tweak in a 3-year-old’s training — an awkward step, a slight fever — can end Derby dreams in an instant. That has already happened this year. Baffert’s Cupid has a breathing problem and won’t run in the Kentucky Derby. The trainer’s decision Monday came two days after Cupid finished 10th in the Arkansas Derby at Oaklawn Park. Cupid won the Rebel Stakes and was the favorite in Saturday’s race, won by Creator. Cupid came out of the race with an entrapped epiglottis, and Baffert said the gray colt had surgery Monday to clear the breathing passageway. The issue is not considered serious. Baffert said Cupid “should be OK in a week” and would be under consideration for the Preakness on May 21. Baffert, who won the Triple Crown with American Pharoah, still has Mor Spirit (No. 8). For now, here’s a look at the field, and those horses on the bubble. Louisiana Derby winner Gun Runner is atop the leaderboard with 151 points. Currently sitting at No. 20 is Trojan Nation, an 81-1 long shot who ran second in the Wood Memorial to earn 40 points. Five horses are on the bubble: Mo Tom, Fellowship, Adventist and Laoban (each with 32 points) and Dazzling Gem with 30 points. If a horse ranked above them drops out, the next in line moves up. The top 20 features four trainers with two horses each. Steve Asmussen not only trains Gun Runner, he also has Creator in his barn. The trainer is a Hall of Fame finalist, and looking for his first Derby win. Todd Pletcher has Wood winner Outwork (No. 4) and Tampa Bay Derby winner Destin (No. 11) Chad Brown has Shagaf and My Man Sam, runner-up in the Blue Grass. As of Sunday, seven of the top 20 3-year-olds are in their Derby stalls. Among them is Lani, the Japan-based colt who won the UAE Derby in Dubai in March. Fellowship, ranked 22nd, had a workout at Churchill on Sunday. Assistant trainer Norman Casse is hopeful his horse gets in. “Obviously, there will have to be some defections for us to run,” Casse said, adding another workout is planned next week. “But it’s still too early to tell for sure. ... If he gets in he deserves a shot, but he’ll have to work his way in.” Collected won the Lexington Stakes at Keeneland for 10 points, but the Baffert-trained colt finished with only 21 points. Oscar Nominated won the Spiral Stakes for 50 points, but owner Ken Ramsey had not nominated him for the Triple Crown races. He said last week he would pay the $200,000 supplemental entry fee to get his horse in the race — whether he has someone to put up the money and become a partner or not. “So far as I know he’s still on board,” Ramsey said of an unidentified person who told the owner he’d put up the money and share in any Triple Crown money the horse earned. “But ir-regardless of whether he stays on board or doesn’t stay on board, the horse will be in the Kentucky Derby.” F3HIJKLM PAGE 62 •STA R S A N D ST R I P E S • Friday, April 22, 2016 NHL PLAYOFFS Home ice not an asset in first round BY TOM CANAVAN Associated Press Home ice hasn’t been an advantage this year in the opening round of the Stanley Cup playoffs. Road teams have posted a 16-12 record through the first week of the postseason. Think about it. The Kings and Ducks both lost their first two games at home. The defending champion Blackhawks face elimination after dropping two at home to fall behind the Blues 3-1. The Rangers, who took home ice away from the Penguins by winning in Game 2 in Pittsburgh, quickly gave it back with a lackluster performance in Game 3 at Madison Square Garden. New York has dropped four in a row at home in the postseason going back to last season. Only the Capitals, Lightning and Stars swept the first two games at home. In the 11 seasons since the 2004 lockout, home teams have only once had a sub-.500 record in the playoffs and that was a 3947 mark in 2011-12, according to STATS. The best mark was .686 (59-27) in 2012-13. Six of the 11 seasons the winning percentage was greater than .550. “I think your mindset is a little different when you go on the road,” Rangers center Derick Brassard said Wednesday. “It’s kind of like the team against everyone, the crowd, the players, everything. Your mindset is: N AM Y. HUH /AP St. Louis has a 3-1 series lead over the Chicago Blackhawks after winning two games on the road. ‘Let’s go steal one.’ “At home, you want to show off and you can get away from your game. It’s just the game of hockey. Once the puck is dropped, it does not matter who is there, you just have to play. Home ice doesn’t mean anything, to be honest.” Penguins center Nick Bonino said that no matter what the wonlost record is at this point in the playoffs, you still want home ice. It gives you the last line change and the crowd can get behind a team. “I feel like the last couple of years home ice has not meant a lot,” said Penguins forward Eric Fehr, who is in his 10th NHL season. “I think teams are so even, and going into any game, pretty much it’s a coin toss. It’s just how well can you play. Every rink is exciting and everybody brings the same every night. The home ice isn’t as big an advantage as it used to be.” Scoreboard First round (Best-of-seven) (x-if necessary) EASTERN CONFERENCE N.Y. Islanders 2, Florida 2 N.Y. Islanders 5, Florida 4 Florida 3, N.Y. Islanders 1 N.Y. Islanders 4, Florida 3, OT Wednesday: Florida 2, N.Y. Islanders 1 Friday: at Florida. Sunday: at N.Y. Islanders x-Tuesday: at Florida Tampa Bay 3, Detroit 1 Tampa Bay 3, Detroit 2 Tampa Bay 5, Detroit 2 Detroit 2, Tampa Bay 0 Tampa Bay 3, Detroit 2 Thursday: at Tampa Bay x-Sunday: at Detroit x-Tuesday: at Tampa Bay Washington 3, Philadelphia 1 Washington 2, Philadelphia 0 Washington 4, Philadelphia 1 Washington 6, Philadelphia 1 Wednesday: Philadelphia 2, Washington 1 Friday: at Washington x-Sunday: at Philadelphia x-Wednesday, April 27: at Washington Pittsburgh 2, N.Y. Rangers 1 Pittsburgh 5, N.Y. Rangers 2 N.Y. Rangers 4, Pittsburgh 2 Pittsburgh 3, N.Y. Rangers 1 Thursday: at N.Y. Rangers x-Saturday: at Pittsburgh x-Monday: at N.Y. Rangers x-Wednesday, April 27: at Pittsburgh WESTERN CONFERENCE Dallas 3, Minnesota 1 Dallas 4, Minnesota 0 Dallas 2, Minnesota 1 Minnesota 5, Dallas 3 Wednesday: Dallas 3, Minnesota 2 Friday: at Dallas x-Sunday: at Minnesota x-Tuesday: at Dallas St. Louis 3, Chicago 1 St. Louis 1, Chicago 0, OT Chicago 3, St. Louis 2 St. Louis 3, Chicago 2 St. Louis 4, Chicago 3 Thursday: at St. Louis x-Saturday: at Chicago x-Monday: at St. Louis Nashville 2, Anaheim 1 Nashville 3, Anaheim 2 Nashville 3, Anaheim 2 Anaheim 3, Nashville 0 Thursday: at Nashville Saturday: at Anaheim x-Monday: at Nashville x-Wednesday, April 27: at Anaheim San Jose 3, Los Angeles 1 San Jose 4, Los Angeles 3 San Jose 2, Los Angeles 1 Los Angeles 2, San Jose 1, OT Wednesday: San Jose 3, Los Angeles 2 Friday: at Los Angeles x-Sunday: at San Jose x-Tuesday: at Los Angeles Roundup Flyers top Caps to hold off elimination Associated Press PHILADELPHIA — Michal Neuvirth skated off the Flyers’ ice to a roar he wanted to hear. Only thunderous cheers came from the fans, not flying objects. With how Neuvirth played, he might have stopped them anyway. Neuvirth had 31 saves in his first start of the playoff series, helping Philadelphia stave off a sweep with a 2-1 win over the Washington Capitals on Wednesday night. “We talked about it, let’s have some fun and enjoy the moment. We did,” Neuvirth said. The Capitals still lead the series 31 headed into Game 5 Friday night in Washington. Shayne Gostisbehere and Andrew MacDonald each scored for the Flyers in a distraction-free game following Game 3’s embarrassing end where fans pelted the ice with souvenir wristbands. “The fans were a little bit better than last game,” Flyers captain Claude Giroux said. “It’s good to have them on our side again.” Outstanding play in the net helped the Flyers even more. Neuvirth was sensational in the third after T.J. Oshie scored early in the period to make it 2-1. The Capitals still have never swept a best-of-seven playoff series. Flyers rookie coach Dave Hakstol shuf- M ATT SLOCUM /AP The Capitals’ Alex Ovechkin, center, battles for the puck between the Flyers’ Radko Gudas, left, and Chris VandeVelde during the first period of Game 4 on Wednesday in Philadelphia. The Flyers won 2-1. fled the lineup for the win-or-else game. He benched No. 1 goalie Steve Mason for Neuvirth and moved Brayden Schenn to the top line and demoted Jake Voracek. Panthers 2, Islanders 1: Alex Petrovic scored the tiebreaking goal midway through the third period and visiting Florida Pathers beat New York to even their first-round playoff series at two games apiece. Teddy Purcell also scored for Florida, and Jaromir Jagr had an assist for his 200th career playoff point. Roberto Luongo stopped 26 shots. John Tavares had his third goal of the series for New York, and Thomas Greiss finished with 27 saves. The Panthers got their first playoff road win since April 17, 2012, against New Jersey in Game 3 of the first round. Game 5 of the best-of-seven series is Friday night in Sunrise, Fla. Stars 3, Wild 2: Jason Spezza scored the go-ahead goal with a deflection off his skate while Ales Hemsky and Patrick Eaves each scored on a second-period power play to give Dallas’ special teams a lift as the Stars defeated host Minnesota to push their series lead to 3-1. Antti Niemi assumed the net from Kari Lehtonen, who started the first three games, and made 28 saves for the Stars. They’ll host Game 5 in Dallas on Friday. Sharks 3, Kings 2: Brent Burns and Joe Pavelski scored power-play goals in the second period and host San Jose again moved to the brink of eliminating Los Angeles from the playoffs. Patrick Marleau added a power-play goal in the third period and Martin Jones made 26 saves against his former team to put San Jose up 3-1 in the series heading into Game 5 on Friday night in Los Angeles. But knocking the Kings out is never easy. The Sharks blew a 3-0 series lead to Los Angeles in the first round two years ago, becoming the fourth NHL team ever to lose a best-of-seven series after winning the first three games. •STA Friday, April 22, 2016 R S A N D ST R I P E S F3HIJKLM • PAGE 63 NBA PLAYOFFS Scoreboard Eastern Conference Cleveland 2, Detroit 0 Cleveland 106, Detroit 101 Wednesday: Cleveland 107, Detroit 90 Friday: Cleveland at Detroit Sunday: Cleveland at Detroit x-Tuesday: Detroit at Cleveland x-Thursday, April 28: at Detroit x-Saturday, April 30: at Cleveland Indiana 1, Toronto 1 Indiana 100, Toronto 90 Toronto 98, Indiana 87 Thursday: Toronto at Indiana Saturday: Toronto at Indiana Tuesday: Indiana at Toronto x-Friday, April 29: at Indiana x-Sunday, May 1: at Toronto Miami 2, Charlotte 0 Miami 123, Charlotte 91 Wednesday: Miami 115, Charlotte 103 Saturday: Miami at Charlotte Monday: Miami at Charlotte x-Wednesday, April 27: at Miami x-Friday, April 29: at Charlotte, TBA x-Sunday, May 1: Charlotte at Miami Atlanta 2, Boston 0 Atlanta 102, Boston 101 Atlanta 89, Boston 72 Friday: Atlanta at Boston Sunday: Atlanta at Boston x-Tuesday: Boston at Atlanta x-Thursday, April 28: at Boston x-Saturday, April 30: at Atlanta Western Conference Golden State 2, Houston 0 Golden State 104, Houston 78 Golden State 115, Houston 106 Thursday: Golden State at Houston Sunday: Golden State at Houston x-Wednesday: at Golden State x-Friday, April 29: at Houston, TBA x-Sunday, May 1: at Golden State San Antonio 2, Memphis 0 San Antonio 106, Memphis 74 San Antonio 94, Memphis 68 Friday: San Antonio at Memphis Sunday: San Antonio at Memphis x-Tuesday, April 26: at San Antonio x-Thursday, April 28: at Memphis x-Saturday, April 30: at San Antonio Oklahoma City 1, Dallas 1 Oklahoma City 108, Dallas 70 Dallas 85, Oklahoma City 84 Thursday: Oklahoma City at Dallas Saturday: Oklahoma City at Dallas Monday: Dallas at Oklahoma City x-Thursday, April 28: at Dallas, TBA x-Saturday, April 30: at Oklahoma City L.A. Clippers 2, Portland 0 L.A. Clippers 115, Portland 95 Wednesday: L.A. 102, Portland 81 Saturday: L.A. Clippers at Portland Monday: L.A. Clippers at Portland x-Wednesday, April 27: at L.A. x-Friday, April 29: at Portland x-Sunday, May 1: at L.A. Clippers Wednesday Heat 115, Hornets 103 CHARLOTTE — Batum 3-11 3-3 9, Williams 0-10 0-2 0, Zeller 3-6 2-3 8, Walker 12-29 4-4 29, Lee 5-7 2-3 12, Jefferson 1217 1-2 25, Lin 2-7 7-8 11, Kaminsky 0-1 4-4 4, Hawes 1-1 3-4 5. Totals 38-89 26-33 103. MIAMI — J.Johnson 3-5 1-2 8, Deng 6-11 2-3 16, Whiteside 8-8 1-1 17, Dragic 6-12 3-4 18, Wade 11-22 6-7 28, Stoudemire 1-3 2-2 4, Richardson 5-9 3-3 15, Winslow 4-6 0-0 9, Green 0-0 0-0 0. Totals 44-76 18-22 115. Charlotte 29 31 18 25—103 Miami 29 43 19 24—115 Three-point goals—Charlotte 1-16 (Walker 1-6, Lee 0-1, Williams 0-2, Lin 0-3, Batum 0-4), Miami 9-16 (Dragic 3-3, Deng 2-5, Richardson 2-5, Winslow 1-1, J.Johnson 1-2). Fouled Out—None. Rebounds—Charlotte 54 (Jefferson, Batum 7), Miami 40 (Whiteside 13). Assists— Charlotte 9 (Batum, Walker 3), Miami 19 (Wade 8). Total Fouls—Charlotte 16, Miami 25. A—19,650 (19,600). Clippers 102, Trail Blazers 81 PORTLAND — Aminu 4-13 0-0 9, Harkless 5-13 0-0 12, Plumlee 5-7 7-9 17, Lillard 6-22 5-5 17, McCollum 6-17 2-2 16, Kaman 2-6 0-0 4, Davis 1-2 0-0 2, Henderson 2-6 0-0 4, Crabbe 0-3 0-0 0, Roberts 0-0 0-0 0, Montero 0-0 0-0 0, Connaughton 0-1 0-0 0, Vonleh 0-1 0-0 0. Totals 31-91 14-16 81. L.A. CLIPPERS — Mbah a Moute 1-1 0-0 2, Griffin 4-12 4-6 12, Jordan 1-4 1-6 3, Paul 10-22 3-3 25, Redick 7-15 0-1 17, Crawford 4-10 2-3 11, Johnson 2-3 0-0 5, Green 3-5 4-5 10, Rivers 4-9 0-1 9, Aldrich 4-6 0-0 8, Prigioni 0-0 0-0 0. Totals 40-87 14-25 102. Portland 17 26 18 20— 81 L.A. Clippers 22 25 20 35—102 Three-point goals—Portland 5-26 (Harkless 2-4, McCollum 2-7, Aminu 1-7, Henderson 0-1, Crabbe 0-1, Lillard 0-6), L.A. Clippers 8-21 (Redick 3-8, Paul 2-6, Johnson 1-2, Crawford 1-2, Rivers 1-3). Fouled Out—None. Rebounds—Portland 57 (Plumlee, Aminu 10), L.A. Clippers 63 (Jordan 18). Assists—Portland 20 (Plumlee 7), L.A. Clippers 20 (Jordan, Paul 5). Total Fouls—Portland 20, L.A. Clippers 18. Technicals—Portland defensive three second. A—19,127 (19,060). Cavaliers 107, Pistons 90 DETROIT — Harris 3-11 7-8 13, Morris 2-10 6-6 11, Drummond 8-13 4-16 20, Jackson 7-14 0-0 14, Caldwell-Pope 5-12 1-2 13, Johnson 4-7 0-0 9, Blake 0-2 0-0 0, Baynes 1-3 0-0 2, Bullock 2-3 0-0 4, Tolliver 0-1 00 0, Meeks 1-1 0-0 2, Dinwiddie 1-1 0-0 2. Totals 34-78 18-32 90. CLEVELAND — James 12-18 1-3 27, Love 5-14 3-6 16, Thompson 0-0 0-0 0, Irving 818 2-3 22, Smith 7-13 0-0 21, Mozgov 0-1 0-0 0, Shumpert 1-4 0-0 2, Jefferson 1-3 00 3, Frye 1-2 0-0 3, Dellavedova 3-5 1-2 8, McRae 2-2 0-0 5, D.Jones 0-0 0-0 0, J.Jones 0-0 0-0 0. Totals 40-80 7-14 107. Detroit 28 25 15 22— 90 Cleveland 23 32 27 25—107 Three-point goals—Detroit 4-17 (Caldwell-Pope 2-6, Johnson 1-2, Morris 1-5, Harris 0-1, Tolliver 0-1, Blake 0-1, Bullock 0-1), Cleveland 20-38 (Smith 7-11, Irving 4-7, Love 3-7, James 2-4, McRae 1-1, Dellavedova 1-1, Frye 1-2, Jefferson 1-3, Shumpert 0-2). Fouled Out—None. Rebounds—Detroit 57 (Harris, CaldwellPope 8), Cleveland 48 (Love 10). Assists—Detroit 19 (Jackson 6), Cleveland 23 (Dellavedova 9). Total Fouls—Detroit 18, Cleveland 24. Technicals—Morris. A—20,562 (20,562). Calendar May 17 — Draft lottery. June 2 — NBA Finals begin. June 13 — Early-entry withdrawal deadline for NBA Draft (5 p.m. EDT) June 23 — NBA Draft. James, Cavs sink Pistons BY TOM WITHERS Associated Press CLEVELAND — J.R. Smith looked down at the postgame box score and couldn’t believe his eyes. “We shot 38 threes?” he asked. “Damn.” Yep, and dropped 20 to sink the Pistons. LeBron James scored 27 points, Smith made seven of Cleveland’s NBA playoff record-tying 20 three-pointers, and the Cavs opened a 2-0 lead in their increasingly testy series with a 107-90 victory over Detroit on Wednesday night. The top-seeded Cavs put away the up-and-coming Pistons in the third quarter, outscoring them 27-15 to protect home-court advantage. They did it with a flurry of six threes, including two by Smith. “I’m open, so I shoot the ball,” Smith explained. “It’s kind of simple for me.” There was nothing easy about their first two wins and the Cavs, favored to win the Eastern Conference and return to the finals, will have their work cut out when the best-of-seven series resumes on Friday night at Detroit. The young Pistons aren’t backing down and rookie Stanley Johnson had strong words for the Cavs afterward. “Their whole team talks,” said Johnson, who was also upset with James for bumping him at the end of the first quarter. “All those guys on the bench, they’re like cheerleaders. Only 7-8 guys are playing, but they’re all talking. They might as well be in the stands.” James also took exception to being hit by Marcus Morris’ elbow in the fourth quarter. There’s a video circulating of James taking issue with it and mouthing a threat. “There hasn’t been one dirty play in the series,” James said, downplaying the teams’ dislike for each other. “I will make sure my guys understand that we’re here to play basketball, everything else is irrelevant. There’s a video here, a video there — means absolutely nothing. I took a shot, but I’m OK, I’m still standing tall.” Kyrie Irving added 22 points for Cleveland, which shares the postseason record for threes with Golden State (2015), Dallas (2011) and Seattle (1996). Andre Drummond scored 20 for the Pistons, who have lost 10 straight playoff games against Cleveland. Drummond was just 4-for-16 from the line and the Pistons didn’t do enough on either end to slow the Cavs. “I don’t care if you’re left by yourself, 20 of 38 TONY D EJAK /AP The Cavaliers’ LeBron James reacts during the first half Wednesday against the Pistons in Cleveland. The Cavaliers won 107-90. is pretty good shooting,” Pistons coach Stan Van Gundy said of Cleveland’s three-point onslaught. Smith’s outside shooting was a welcomed addition for the Cavs, who got 81 points from James, Irving and Kevin Love in Game 1. Cleveland made six threes in the third when it twisted a five-point deficit into a 14-point lead. The biggest three in the spurt came from James, who after knocking down his shot, raised three fingers on both hands while standing just a few feet away from Van Gundy. It was some payback for James, who had refused to get caught up in a verbal battle between games with Van Gundy. Detroit’s talkative coached was fined $25,000 by the NBA for criticizing what he felt was preferential treatment for James. James went on a four-minute tear in the second quarter, capping it with a two-handed jam he punctuated by him hanging on the rim and swinging in celebration. Following his dismount, James screamed as he backpedaled on defense as his teammates erupted on the bench. He aggressively backed down Johnson several times, and as he passed the 19-year-old, James seemed to deliver an intentional shot with his shoulder. “I was walking in a straight line,” Johnson said. “I didn’t bump him, he bumped me. It was a cheap-ass shot, a cheap-ass bump.” Roundup Clippers bench fuels rout against Trail Blazers Associated Press LOS ANGELES — Chris Paul and Blake Griffin were in no hurry to go back into the game. The reserves were rolling and again creating some breathing room. Paul and Griffin urged coach Doc Rivers to let the second unit keep playing. He agreed, and the bench scored 43 points in the Clippers’ 102-81 victory over the Portland Trail Blazers on Wednesday night, giving Los Angeles a 2-0 lead in its first-round playoff series. “Those guys looked like they were in a good rhythm,” said Paul, who led the Clippers with 25 points. “We’ve all been together long enough to know, let them keep rolling, let them keep going until they really need a break. If we come out of the game up six, when we go back in the game, we may be up 10 or up 12. We just need those guys to keep playing ED C RISOSTOMO, THE O RANGE C OUNTY REGISTER /AP The Clippers’ J.J. Redick drives the lane against the Trail Blazers’ C.J. McCollum during the first half Wednesday. L.A. won 102-81. with that confidence.” Jamal Crawford, the NBA’s Sixth Man of the Year, led the reserves with 11 points and Jeff Green added 10 on a night when the Clippers’ starters weren’t their usual dominant selves. The bench opened the second quarter on a 12-2 run, stretching a sixpoint lead to 15. “The bench won us the game,” J.J. Redick said. “Defensively, they were great all the way down the line and they each had impact on the game. Among the starters, Redick scored 17 points, Blake Griffin had 12 points and nine rebounds, and DeAndre Jordan had 18 rebounds for the Clippers, who topped 100 points for the second straight game. Damian Lillard and Mason Plumlee led the Blazers with 17 points each. CJ McCollum added 16 after being held to nine in their 20-point loss in the series opener. Plumlee and Al-Farouq Aminu had 10 rebounds each. Portland shot a season-worst 34.1 percent. “Especially at the start of the game, I got a lot of good looks,” Lillard said. “When you get those good looks you’ve got to knock them down, especially in a play- off series like this when they’re trapping and sending two guys.” Game 3 is Saturday in Portland. Heat 115, Hornets 103: Dwyane Wade had 28 points and eight assists, Hassan Whiteside made all eight of his shots and finished with 17 points, helping host Miami beat Charlotte to take a 2-0 lead in the Eastern Conference first-round series. Goran Dragic scored 18 points, Luol Deng had 16, Josh Richardson finished with 15 and Whiteside grabbed 13 rebounds for Miami. Kemba Walker scored 29 points for Charlotte, needing 29 shots to get there. Al Jefferson had 25 on 12-for-17 shooting off the bench, and Jeremy Lin added 11 for Charlotte — which has dropped 12 straight postseason contests. It was the 100th 20-point game of Wade’s playoff career. The Heat are 64-36 in those games. STA R S A N D ST R I P E S Friday, April 22, 2016 F3HIJKLM SPORTS Coming out on top Cavs dominate Pistons to grab 2-0 series lead » NBA, Page 63 NFL DRAFT It’s all about the QB BY R ICK GOSSELIN The Dallas Morning News I f you don’t have a quarterback in the NFL, you don’t have a chance. That’s the premise for the wild trading to the very top of the draft in the past week by the Los Angeles Rams and Philadelphia Eagles. The Rams, who finished 23rd in the NFL in passing last season, traded six picks to the Tennessee Titans for the first overall selection in the 2016 draft. The Eagles, who ranked 28th in the NFL in passing a year ago, traded five picks to the Cleveland Browns for the second overall choice. Los Angeles gave Tennessee firstround picks in both 2016 and 2017, a pair of second-rounders in 2016 and a third-rounder in both 2016 and 2017. Philadelphia gave Cleveland firstround picks in 2016 and 2017, a second Wild week of draft trades gives Rams, Eagles top two picks rounder in 2017 and third- and fourthrounders, both in 2016. If a John Elway, Troy Aikman or Peyton Manning was sitting atop a draft board, the cost of trading up to the top spot would be inconsequential. Franchise quarterbacks are too hard to find. Pay whatever it takes to land one. But the three quarterbacks sitting at the top of the 2016 draft board — Jared Goff, Carson Wentz and Paxton Lynch — aren’t perceived as the slam dunks Elway and Aikman were when they became the first overall picks of their drafts. Goff posted a 15-21 career re- California’s Jared Goff Memphis’ Paxton Lynch DAN HONDA , BAY A REA NEWS G ROUP/TNS SUE OGROCKI /AP cord at Cal and Lynch a 22-16 mark at Memphis. Wentz is attempting to make the jump from FCS to the NFL. If you moved Goff, Wentz and Lynch into the 2015 draft, all likely would have been stacked behind quarterbacks Jameis Winston and Marcus Mariota, who went 1-2 last April. The Rams clearly weren’t enamored with Nick Foles and Case Keenum, who combined to throw as many interceptions (11) as touchdowns last season. And the Eagles were not content to enter another season with brittle Sam Bradford. The draft is all about selling hope, and now the Rams and Eagles have something to sell. All this is good news for the Dallas Cowboys. Jerry Jones had been rattling the cage about possibly taking a quarterback with the fourth overall pick. But did anyone short of the Eagles take him seriously? If two quarterbacks go to open the draft, the Cowboys will see another blue-chip player on the clock that they didn’t otherwise figure to see. Cornerback Jalen Ramsey, offensive tackle Laremy Tunsil, running back Ezekiel Elliott and pass rusher Joey Bosa all could be there. At least three of them should, anyway. Ramsey, Elliott and Bosa would all address needs, and both Ramsey and Tunsil could become trade chips. One problem remains for the Cowboys — the team is still in dire need of a quality backup quarterback for Tony Romo. They may still draft a quarterback next week. He just won’t be one of the two best on this draft board. North Dakota State’s Carson Wentz TIM SHARP/AP Inside: CB Norman up for grabs after Panthers rescind tag, Page 59 Eagles get No. 2 pick from Browns, Page 59 Flyers top Capitals, avoid elimination » NHL playoffs, Page 62