Charting Outcomes in the Match
Transcription
Charting Outcomes in the Match
Charting Outcomes in the Match International Medical Graduates Characteristics of Applicants Who Matched to Their Preferred Specialty in the 2013 Main Residency Match 1st Edition Prepared by: National Resident Matching Program and Educational Commission for Foreign Medical Graduates January 2014 www.nrmp.org www.ecfmg.org Questions about the contents of this publication may be directed to Mei Liang, Director of Research, National Resident Matching Program, (202) 400-2233 or mliang@nrmp.org. Questions about the NRMP should be directed to Mona M. Signer, Executive Director, National Resident Matching Program, (202) 400-2233 or support@nrmp.org. Questions about the ECFMG data collections may be directed to John R. Boulet, Ph.D., Vice President, Research and Evaluation, Educational Commission for Foreign Medical Graduates, (215) 823-2227 or jboulet@ecfmg.org. Copyright ©2014 National Resident Matching Program and Educational Commission for Foreign Medical Graduates. Revised January 9, 2014. All materials subject to this copyright may be photocopied for the purpose of nonprofit, scientific, or educational advancement. Suggested Citation National Resident Matching Program and Educational Commission for Foreign Medical Graduates. Charting Outcomes in the Match for International Medical Graduates, 2014. National Resident Matching Program and Educational Commission for Foreign Medical Graduates. 2014 Table of Contents Introduction ..................................................................................................................................................... ii Tables and Charts for All Specialties Chart 1. Active Applicants in the 2013 Main Residency Match .................................................................1 Table 1. Number of IMG Applicants and Positions in the 2013 Main Residency Match ...........................2 Chart 2. Ratio - IMG Applicants Ranking Specialty First / Available Positions ......................................3 Chart 3. Match Rates ...................................................................................................................................4 Table 2. Summary Statistics ........................................................................................................................5 Chart 4. Median Number of Contiguous Ranks ..........................................................................................6 Graph 1. Probability of Matching to Preferred Specialty by Number of Contiguous Ranks ......................7 Chart 5. Mean Number of Different Specialties Ranked.............................................................................8 Chart 6. USMLE Step 1 Scores of Matched Applicants .............................................................................9 Graph 2. Probability of Matching to Preferred Specialty by USMLE Step 1 Score .................................10 Chart 7. Mean Number of USMLE Step 1 Attempts ................................................................................11 Graph 3. Probability of Matching to Preferred Specialty by USMLE Step 1 Attempts ............................12 Chart 8. USMLE Step 2 CK (Clinical Knowledge) Scores of Matched Applicants .................................13 Graph 4. Probability of Matching to Preferred Specialty by USMLE Step 2 CK (Clinical Knowledge) Score ......................................................................................................................................14 Chart 9. Mean Number of USMLE Step 2 CK (Clinical Knowledge) Attempts ......................................15 Graph 5. Probability of Matching to Preferred Specialty by USMLE Step 2 CK (Clinical Knowledge) Attempts .............................................................................................16 Chart 10. Mean Number of Attempts at USMLE Step 2 CS (Clinical Skills) or ECFMG CSA (Clinical Skills Assessment) ..................................................................................................17 Chart 11. Mean Number of Months after ECFMG Certification .............................................................18 Chart 12. Mean Number of Years After Graduation ................................................................................19 Chart 13. Percentage of IMG Applicants whose Native Language is English .........................................20 Chart 14. IMG Applicants’ Citizenship at Birth ......................................................................................21 Chart 15. Country of Medical School.......................................................................................................22 Tables and Charts for Individual Specialties Anesthesiology ..........................................................................................................................................2 Emergency Medicine ................................................................................................................................. Family Medicine........................................................................................................................................5 Internal Medicine.......................................................................................................................................7 Neurology ..................................................................................................................................................8 Obstetrics and Gynecology......................................................................................................................10 Pathology .................................................................................................................................................1 Pediatrics .................................................................................................................................................13 Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation .....................................................................................................15 Psychiatry ................................................................................................................................................16 Radiology ................................................................................................................................................18 Surgery .................................................................................................................................................... Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. i Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Introduction Overview Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs is a collaborative publication of the National Resident Matching Program® (NRMP®) and the Educational Commission for Foreign Medical Graduates (ECFMG®). The report focuses on characteristics specific to students and graduates of international medical schools (IMGs) and is derived from the original Charting Outcomes in the Match, a biennial report published by the NRMP and the Association of American Medical Colleges that describes the characteristics of U.S. allopathic senior students and independent applicants* who matched to their preferred specialties in the Main Residency Match®. ECFMG and its organizational members define an international medical graduate (IMG) as a physician who received his/her basic medical degree or qualification from a medical school located outside the United States and Canada. The location of the medical school, not the citizenship of the physician, determines whether the graduate is an IMG. Thus, U.S. citizens who graduate from medical schools outside the United States and Canada are considered IMGs. Non-U.S. citizens who graduate from medical schools in the United States and Canada are not considered IMGs. ECFMG Certification International medical graduates must be certified by ECFMG prior to entering accredited residency programs in the United States. Since 2004, to obtain an ECFMG certificate a candidate must (1) document the completion of all requirements for, and receipt of, the final medical diploma, and (2) pass the United States Medical Licensing Examination (USMLE) Step 1 (Basic Science), Step 2 CK (Clinical Knowledge), and Step 2 CS (Clinical Skills). Historically, to achieve ECFMG certification, other examination requirements were in effect.¹ Detailed information on ECFMG certification requirements can be found at: http://www.ecfmg.org. USMLE Step 1 (Basic Science) assesses whether the candidate can understand and can apply important concepts of the sciences basic to the practice of medicine, with special emphasis on principles and mechanisms underlying health, disease, and modes of therapy. USMLE Step 2 CK (Clinical Knowledge) assesses whether the candidate can apply medical knowledge, skills, and understanding of clinical science essential for the provision of patient care under supervision and includes emphasis on health promotion and disease prevention. USMLE Step 2 CS (Clinical Skills) uses standardized patients to test medical students and graduates on their ability to gather information from patients, perform physical examinations, and communicate their findings to patients and colleagues. Detailed information on the USMLE can be found at: http://www.usmle.org. ECFMG Clinical Skills Assessment (CSA) In July of 1998, ECFMG introduced the Clinical Skills Assessment (CSA®), a performance test designed to evaluate the clinical skills (e.g., history taking, physical examination, interpersonal skills) of IMGs. The specific purpose of the CSA was to ensure that international medical graduates (IMGs) could demonstrate clinical skills at a level comparable to that of graduating fourth-year U.S. medical students. In 2004, the USMLE introduced Step 2 CS (clinical skills), a similar performance-based examination for U.S. medical students and graduates. At this point, the CSA was discontinued and all IMGs were required to take and pass Step 2 CS to achieve certification. Charting Outcomes for IMGs Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs utilizes a different set of measures from the original Charting Outcomes in the Match. Although some applicant characteristics such as number of contiguous ranks, number of specialties ranked, and USMLE scores are included in both reports, other characteristics relevant only to IMGs are added to this report: certification examination attempts, number of months since ECFMG certification, English spoken as a native language, citizenship at birth, country of medical school, and number of years since graduation from medical school. _____________________________________________________________________________ *Independent applicants include previous graduates of U.S. medical schools, students and graduates of U.S. osteopathic medical schools, U.S. citizen IMGs, non-U.S. citizen IMGs, students and graduates of Canadian medical schools, and graduates of Fifth Pathway programs ¹ The Educational Commission for Foreign Medical Graduates (2000). A History: 1956-2000. Educational Commission for Foreign Medical Graduates, Philadelphia, PA Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. ii Charting Outcomes in the Match, IMG, 2014 Introduction (Continued) Methods Data from the 2013 Main Residency Match, including applicant type, specialties ranked, number of contiguous ranks, and Match results, were obtained from the NRMP Data Warehouse. ECFMG provided characteristics of the 2013 IMG applicants, namely scores and attempts at USMLE or equivalent historical examinations (i.e., Step 1 or equivalent, Step 2 CK or equivalent, and Step 2 CS/ or ECFMG CSA), date of ECFMG certification, year of graduation, English spoken as a native language, and country of medical school. Data from the two sources were matched using unique identifiers. Ten measures are incorporated in the report for specialty-specific analysis. Each measure is explained separately in the “All Specialties” section. Twelve specialties with 100 or more IMG applicants in the 2013 Main Residency Match are studied individually: Anesthesiology, Emergency Medicine, Family Medicine, Internal Medicine, Neurology, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Pathology, Pediatrics, Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Psychiatry, Radiology, and General Surgery. For purposes of this report, match success is defined as a match to the specialty of the applicant’s first-ranked program because that is assumed to be the specialty of choice. Because preliminary programs provide only one or two years of prerequisite training for entry into advanced specialty training, applicants who ranked a preliminary program first are considered not to have a preferred specialty. Lack of match success includes matching to another specialty as well as failure to match at all. No distinction was made based on whether applicants matched to their first, second, third, or lower program choice. Applicants who obtained positions in the Match Week Supplemental Offer and Acceptance Program® (SOAP®) were not included in the analyses. Probability analysis is performed on the number of contiguous ranks, Step 1 scores and Step 1 (or equivalent examination) attempts, Step 2 CK scores and Step 2 CK (or equivalent examination) attempts, and combined Step 2 CS/ECFMG CSA attempts. For each of those measures, probability of matching to a preferred specialty is calculated separately using logistic regression. Summary Some general observations apply to all of the specialties in this report. IMG applicants who are successful in matching to their preferred specialty are more likely to: · rank more programs within their preferred specialty · have higher USMLE scores · have fewer attempts at ECFMG certification examinations · be U.S. citizens · speak English as a native language · have obtained ECFMG certification closer to the Match year (2013) · have graduated from medical school closer to the Match year (2013) Although some other measures appear to be related to match success, the relationships were not consistent enough to draw broad conclusions across specialties. In addition, the data sources used for this report do not include other important applicant factors such as course evaluations, reference letters, and the Medical Student Performance Evaluation. Despite the fairly strong relationship between USMLE Step scores and match success, the distributions of scores show that program directors consider other qualifications, and high USMLE scores are not a guarantee of success. Even in the most competitive specialties, a few individuals with higher scores are not successful. Neither is a lower score a bar to success. Program directors and applicants will find the tables and charts for the specialties of their particular interest later in this report. For questions, comments or more information, please contact: Mei Liang, Director of Research John R. Boulet, Vice President, Research and Evaluation National Resident Matching Program Educational Commission for Foreign Medical Graduates Tel: (202) 400-2233 Tel: (215) 823-2227 Email: mliang@nrmp.org Email: jboulet@ecfmg.org Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. iii Charting Outcomes in the Match, IMG, 2014 Tables and Charts for All Specialties Chart 1 Active Applicants in the 2014 Main Residency Match by Applicant Type Non-U.S. IMG 7,568 U.S. senior 50.9% Non-U.S. IMG 22.0% U.S. IMG 14.8% Osteopathic 7.8% U.S. graduate 4.3% Canadian 0.1% Fifth Pathway 0.1% Total: 100.0% U.S. senior 17,487 U.S. IMG 5,095 Osteopathic 2,677 Fifth Pathway 20 Canadian 21 U.S. graduate 1,487 Source: NRMP Data Warehouse In 2013, 34,355 medical students and graduates participated in the Main Residency Match and submitted certified rank order lists. Half of the applicants (50.9%) were senior students from U.S. allopathic schools. Together, IMGs accounted for more than one third (36.8%) of the applicant pool, including 7,568 non-U.S. citizen IMGs and 5,095 U.S. citizen IMGs. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 1 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Table 1 Number of IMG Applicants and Positions in the 2014 Main Residency Match by Preferred Specialty* Preferred Specialty Total Positions Offered Total Number of Number of Applicants Applicants Per Position U.S. IMG Matched Not Matched Non-U.S. IMG Not Matched Matched Anesthesiology 1,653 1,846 1.1 95 65 78 85 Emergency Medicine 1,744 2,219 1.3 53 137 31 53 Family Medicine 3,037 4,096 1.3 531 702 293 616 Internal Medicine 6,612 9,193 1.4 841 753 1,690 1,856 Neurology Obstetrics and Gynecology 692 844 1.2 59 44 148 149 1,237 1,613 1.3 78 99 62 120 Pathology 583 797 1.4 46 69 151 136 Pediatrics 2,699 3,258 1.2 196 151 278 382 Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Psychiatry 397 548 1.4 40 43 21 26 1,362 1,921 1.4 203 256 163 277 Radiology-Diagnostic 1,143 1,254 1.1 55 47 66 63 Surgery-General 1,185 1,872 1.6 119 123 158 150 *Preferred specialty is the specialty ranked first on an applicant's rank order list, excluding preliminary programs in specialties except Transitional Year. Note: For those specialties where both exist, PGY-1 and PGY-2 positions have been combined. Only specialties with 100 or more IMG applicants are included Source: NRMP Data Warehouse. Table 1 provides a summary of applicants and positions for selected specialties. In calculating Total Number of Applicants and Number of Applicants Per Position, all applicant types are considered. For example, 1,846 applicants preferred Anesthesiology (or ranked an Anesthesiology position first), including 160 U.S. IMGs (95 matched and 65 not matched to Anesthesiology) and 163 non-U.S. IMGs (78 matched and 85 not matched to Anesthesiology). For each of the 1,653 Anesthesiology positions there were 1.1 applicants who preferred the specialty. Only those specialties with 100 or more IMG applicants are included in this table. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 2 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart 2 Ratio - Applicants Ranking Specialty First / Available Positions by Preferred Specialty 1.6 U.S. IMG Non-U.S. IMG All other applicant types 0.2 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.8 0.3 0.6 0.4 0.1 0.5 0.1 0.1 0.5 0.4 1.1 0.6 0.6 0.6 Family Medicine Internal Medicine Neurology 0.1 0.2 0.7 0.3 0.8 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.1 1.1 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.8 0.9 0.2 0.0 Anesthesiology Emergency Medicine Obstetrics and Gynecology Pathology Pediatrics Physical Medicine & Rehab Psychiatry Radiology SurgeryGeneral Source: NRMP Data Warehouse Chart 2 shows the ratios of applicants preferring each specialty to available positions in that specialty for U.S. IMGs, non-U.S. IMGs, and all other applicant types. The red line marks where the number of preferred applicants equals the number of available positions. For all specialties displayed in the chart, there were more applicants preferring each specialty than there were positions. Overall, General Surgery has the highest ratio of applicants per position; however, the highest ratios for U.S. IMGs are found in Family Medicine and Psychiatry, and for non-U.S. IMGs, in Internal Medicine, Pathology, and Neurology. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 3 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart 3 Match Rates Percent Matched by Preferred Specialty and IMG Applicant Type 100 U.S. IMG 90 Non-U.S. IMG 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 59 48 44 53 48 43 37 28 57 48 53 50 44 40 57 54 48 42 45 44 49 51 37 34 32 51 10 0 All Anesthesiology Emergency Specialties Medicine Family Medicine Internal Medicine Neurology Obstetrics and Gynecology Pathology Pediatrics Physical Medicine & Rehab Psychiatry Radiology SurgeryGeneral Source: NRMP Data Warehouse Chart 3 shows the percentages of U.S. IMG and non-U.S. IMG applicants who matched to their preferred specialty. Overall, 48 percent of U.S. IMGs matched to their preferred specialty, ranging from 59 percent (Anesthesiology) to 28 percent (Emergency Medicine). For non-U.S. IMGs, the overall match rate was 44 percent, ranging from 53 percent (Pathology) to 32 percent (Family Medicine). In general, non-U.S. IMG applicants are less successful in matching to their preferred specialty than are U.S. IMGs. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 4 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Table 2 Summary Statistics All Specialties Combined U.S. IMG Matched (n=2,369) Measure 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 7 1.4 217 1.2 224 1.1 1.1 8 1.7 76 Mean number of contiguous ranks Mean number of distinct specialties ranked Mean USMLE Step 1 score Mean USMLE Step 1 attempts* Mean USMLE Step 2 CK score Mean USMLE Step 2 CK attempts** Mean USMLE Step 2 CS or ECFMG CSA attempts Mean number of months since ECFMG certification Mean number of years since graduation Percentage who speak English as a native language Non-U.S. IMG Unmatched (n=2,604) 3 1.6 204 1.7 209 1.6 1.4 26 5.7 56 Matched (n=3,219) 6 1.3 227 1.1 233 1.0 1.1 16 4.7 24 Unmatched (n=4,111) 3 1.5 213 1.2 218 1.2 1.3 26 7.5 18 Sources. NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG *USMLE Step 1 or equivalent examination **USMLE Step 2 CK or equivalent examination Table 2 provides summary statistics by IMG applicant type and match outcome on the 10 measures presented in this report. Data on each of these measures are displayed graphically by preferred specialty on the following pages. To be eligible for ECFMG certification and participation in the Main Residency Match, IMGs must satisfy the medical science requirement (USMLE Step 1 and Step 2 CK or equivalent exam) and clinical skills requirement (Step 2 CS or CSA). As a result, there were almost no missing values for USMLE exam scores and number of attempts. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 5 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Median Number of Contiguous Ranks Chart 4 by Preferred Specialty, IMG Applicant Type, and Match Status U.S. IMG 10 6 Matched 9 8 7 7 5 4 3 2 Not Matched 2 All Specialties Anesthesiology 5 1 0 Emergency Medicine Family Medicine 8 7 4 2 9 1 Internal Medicine 5 2 1 Neurology Obstetrics and Gynecology 4 1 Pathology 2 1 Pediatrics 4 1 Physical Medicine & Rehab Psychiatry 3 1 Radiology 1 SurgeryGeneral Source: NRMP Data Warehouse Non-U.S. IMG 10 Matched Not Matched 8 6 4 2 0 6 5 3 3 3 1 All Specialties Anesthesiology 1 Emergency Medicine 2 1 Family Medicine 4 2 Internal Medicine 5 4 1 Neurology 6 5 5 3 1 Obstetrics and Gynecology 1 Pathology 1 Pediatrics 1 1 Physical Medicine & Rehab Psychiatry 1 Radiology 2 1 SurgeryGeneral Source: NRMP Data Warehouse In general, applicants are more likely to be successful if they rank more programs in their desired specialty. The number of contiguous ranks is the number of programs ranked in the first-choice specialty before a program in another specialty appears on the applicant's rank order list. Chart 4 provides the median number of contiguous ranks for U.S. IMG and non-U.S. IMG applicants who matched and did not match to their preferred specialty. Both panels show some variation across the specialties for IMG applicants. For all specialties, U.S. IMGs who matched to their preferred specialty had median contiguous rank lists that were longer than U.S. IMGs who did not match. A similar pattern can be found for non-U.S. IMG applicants, although their lists are somewhat shorter than those submitted by U.S. IMGs. Non-U.S. IMGs who matched also had longer contiguous lists compared with those who did not match to their preferred specialty. The principal message of these graphs is that applicants with longer rank order lists in their preferred specialty are more successful than those with shorter ones. The NRMP has been recommending longer lists for many years, but some applicants apparently do not heed the advice. Others may have shorter lists because they found only a few programs willing to entertain their applications or because they could not afford a large number of interview trips. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 6 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Probability of Matching to Preferred Specialty by Number of Contiguous Ranks Graph 1 by IMG Applicant Type 1.00 0.80 0.60 0.40 0.20 0.00 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Number of Contiguous Ranks U.S. IMG Non-U.S. IMG Source: NRMP Data Warehouse A simple logistic regression is used to calculate the probability of matching to a preferred specialty for different lengths of contiguous ranks. Graph 1 displays the probability curves for U.S. IMG and non-U.S. IMG applicants. This graph confirms the message in Chart 4 that the more programs ranked in the preferred specialty, the higher the probability of matching. For the same number of contiguous ranks, the probability is only slightly higher for U.S. IMGs than for non-U.S. IMGs. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 7 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart 5 Mean Number of Different Specialties Ranked by Preferred Specialty, IMG Applicant Type, and Match Status U.S. IMG 1.4 1.2 1.7 2.1 1.4 1.4 1.8 1.8 1.5 1.2 1.1 1.3 1.5 Not Matched 2.0 1.7 1.6 1.3 1.5 1.3 2.0 1.7 1.8 1.6 1 1.4 2 2.1 Matched 1.7 3 0 All Specialties Anesthesiology Emergency Medicine Family Medicine Internal Medicine Neurology Obstetrics and Gynecology Pathology Pediatrics Physical Medicine & Rehab Psychiatry Radiology SurgeryGeneral Source: NRMP Data Warehouse Non-U.S. IMG 1.4 1.2 1.8 1.7 1.3 1.2 1.9 1.8 1.5 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.3 Not Matched 1.8 1.7 1.4 1.3 1.5 1.4 1.8 1.5 1.7 1.5 1 1.3 2 1.9 Matched 1.6 3 0 All Specialties Anesthesiology Emergency Medicine Family Medicine Internal Medicine Neurology Obstetrics and Gynecology Pathology Pediatrics Physical Medicine & Rehab Psychiatry Radiology SurgeryGeneral Source: NRMP Data Warehouse Chart 5 displays the average number of different specialties ranked by IMG applicant type, preferred specialty, and match outcome. With the exception of those who preferred Radiology and PM&R, U.S. IMGs who matched to their preferred specialty ranked fewer specialties than those who did not match to their preferred specialty. In all specialties, matched non-U.S. IMG applicants ranked fewer specialties than those who did not match. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 8 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart 6 USMLE Step 1 Scores of Matched Applicants by Preferred Specialty and IMG Applicant Type U.S. IMG 260 250 240 230 220 210 200 190 180 All Anesthesiology Emergency Specialties Medicine Family Medicine Internal Medicine Neurology Obstetrics and Gynecology Pathology Obstetrics and Gynecology Pathology Pediatrics Physical Medicine & Rehab Psychiatry Physical Medicine & Rehab Psychiatry Radiology SurgeryGeneral Sources: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG Non-U.S. IMG 260 250 240 230 220 210 200 190 180 All Anesthesiology Emergency Specialties Medicine Family Medicine Internal Medicine Neurology Pediatrics Radiology SurgeryGeneral Sources: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG USMLE Step 1 scores are a measure of an applicant’s understanding of important basic science concepts and the ability to apply that knowledge to the practice of medicine. Although such knowledge is only one facet of applicant qualifications considered by program directors in their selection process, it is one that is comparable across applicants and available during the interview season and prior to the NRMP’s ranking deadline. Overall, matched U.S. IMG applicants have a mean USMLE Step 1 score of 217 (s.d. = 18) and matched non-U.S. IMG applicants have a mean score of 227 (s.d. = 19), both well above the minimum passing score of 188 since 2010 (marked by the red line in the charts). Chart 6 displays the Step 1 scores for matched U.S. IMGs and non-U.S. IMGs by specialty. The horizontal bars are the median values for successful applicants and the vertical lines show the interquartile ranges (between the 25th and 75th percentile). Scores generally are higher for the Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 9 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Graph 2 Probability of Matching to Preferred Specialty by USMLE Step 1 Score by IMG Applicant Type 1.00 0.80 0.60 0.40 0.20 0.00 180 200 220 240 260 280 STEP 1 Scores U.S. IMG Non-U.S. IMG Sources: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG The USMLE Step 1 score is one of the most important criteria that residency programs use in evaluating candidates. A simple logistic regression is used to calculate the probability of matching to a preferred specialty by USMLE Step 1 scores. Graph 2 shows that for the same Step 1 score, U.S. IMGs have a better chance of matching to a preferred specialty than do non-U.S. IMGs. The red line marks the passing score of 188 since 2010. All applicants with Step 1 scores below 188 took the test before January 1, 2010. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 10 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart 7 Mean Number of USMLE Step 1 Attempts* by Preferred Specialty and IMG Applicant Type U.S. IMG 1.3 1.0 1.0 1.4 1.3 1.1 1.7 1.1 1.1 1.4 1.0 1.1 1.7 2.1 1.6 1.1 1.4 1.2 1.1 1.7 1.0 1 1.2 1.7 2.1 2 Not Matched 2.2 Matched 1.1 3 0 All Anesthesiology Emergency Specialties Medicine Family Medicine Internal Medicine Neurology Obstetrics and Gynecology Pathology Pediatrics Physical Medicine & Rehab Psychiatry Radiology SurgeryGeneral Sources: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG Non-U.S. IMG 3 Matched Not Matched 1.1 1.0 1.2 1.0 1.4 1.2 1.5 1.1 1.2 1.0 1.2 1.0 1.2 1.0 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.0 1.4 1.2 1.3 1.0 1.2 1.1 1.2 1 1.1 2 0 All Anesthesiology Emergency Specialties Medicine Family Medicine Internal Medicine Neurology Obstetrics and Gynecology Pathology Pediatrics Physical Medicine & Rehab Psychiatry Radiology SurgeryGeneral Sources: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG The number of attempts at USMLE Step 1 (or historical equivalent) was tallied for each IMG applicant. Chart 7 compares the mean number of attempts for matched and unmatched U.S. IMGs and non-U.S. IMGs. Across specialties, matched U.S. IMG and matched non-U.S. IMG applicants made fewer attempts than those who did not match. For U.S. IMGs, the difference in mean number of attempts between matched and unmatched applicants is generally larger than that of the non-U.S. IMGs. *USMLE Step 1 or equivalent examination Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 11 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Graph 3 Probability of Matching to Preferred Specialty by Step 1 Attempts* by IMG Applicant Type 1.00 0.80 0.60 0.40 0.20 0.00 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 STEP 1 Attempts U.S. IMG Non-U.S. IMG Sources: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG Probabilities of matching to a preferred specialty also are calculated for Step 1 attempts using a simple logistic regression. Graph 3 displays the probability curves for U.S. IMG and non-U.S. IMG applicants, and shows an inverse association between the number of Step 1 attempts and the probability of matching to a preferred specialty. Although some applicants did match after taking the exam five or six times, applicants should be aware that medical licensure boards in some states impose limits on the number of attempts taken. *USMLE Step 1 or equivalent examination Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 12 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart 8 USMLE Step 2 CK (Clinical Knowledge) Scores of Matched Applicants by Preferred Specialty and IMG Applicant Type U.S. IMG 260 250 240 230 220 210 200 190 180 All Specialties Anesthesiology Emergency Medicine Family Medicine Internal Medicine Neurology Obstetrics and Gynecology Pathology Pediatrics Physical Medicine & Rehab Psychiatry Radiology SurgeryGeneral Sources: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. Non-U.S. IMG 260 250 240 230 220 210 200 190 180 All Specialties Anesthesiology Emergency Medicine Family Medicine Internal Medicine Neurology Obstetrics and Gynecology Pathology Pediatrics Physical Medicine & Rehab Psychiatry Radiology SurgeryGeneral Sources: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. USMLE Step 2 scores are a measure of an applicant's ability to apply the medical knowledge, skills, and understanding of clinical science essential for providing patient care. Overall, U.S. IMG applicants had mean USMLE Step 2 CK scores of 224 (s.d. = 19) and non-U.S. IMG applicants had mean scores of 233 (s.d. = 19), both well above the 2012 minimum passing score of 196 (marked by the red lines in the chart). Chart 8 shows the Step 2 CK scores for U.S. IMGs and non-U.S. IMG applicants who matched to their preferred specialty. The horizontal bars are the median values for successful applicants and the vertical lines show the interquartile ranges. As was the case for Step 1 scores, the more competitive specialties have higher average Step 2 CK scores. The interquartile ranges are generally larger for non-U.S. IMGs, especially for Emergency Medicine. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 13 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Graph 4 Probability of Matching to Preferred Specialty by USMLE Step 2 CK (Clinical Knowledge) Score by IMG Applicant Type 1.00 0.80 0.60 0.40 0.20 0.00 180 190 200 210 220 230 240 250 260 270 280 STEP 2 CK Scores U.S. IMG Non-U.S. IMG Sources: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG Probabilities of matching to a preferred specialty also are calculated for scores on Step 2 CK. Graph 4 presents the probability curves for U.S. IMG and non-U.S. IMG applicants. The red line marks the passing score of 196 in 2012. All applicants with Step 2 CK score below 196 took the test before May 17, 2012, when USMLE announced the plan to raise the passing score from 189 to 196. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 14 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart 9 Mean Number of USMLE Step 2 CK (Clinical Knowledge) Attempts* by Preferred Specialty, IMG Applicant Type, and Match Status U.S. IMG 1.2 1.0 1.4 1.5 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.4 1.5 1.1 1.1 1.3 1.8 1.1 1.4 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.1 1.5 1.0 1 1.1 1.6 1.9 2 Not Matched 1.9 Matched 1.2 3 0 All Anesthesiology Emergency Specialties Medicine Family Medicine Internal Medicine Neurology Obstetrics and Gynecology Pathology Pediatrics Physical Medicine & Rehab Psychiatry Radiology SurgeryGeneral Sources: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG Non-U.S. IMG 3 Matched Not Matched 1.1 1.0 1.2 1.0 1.3 1.1 1.4 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.3 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.2 1 1.0 2 0 All Anesthesiology Emergency Specialties Medicine Family Medicine Internal Medicine Neurology Obstetrics and Gynecology Pathology Pediatrics Physical Medicine & Rehab Psychiatry Radiology SurgeryGeneral Sources: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG Chart 9 compares the mean number of attempts at Step 2 CK or equivalent historical exams for matched and unmatched U.S. IMGs and non-U.S. IMGs. Across specialties, matched U.S. IMG and matched non-U.S. IMG applicants made fewer attempts than those who did not match. In addition, the difference is generally larger among U.S. IMGs. *USMLE Step 2 CK or equivalent examination Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 15 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Graph 5 Probability of Matching to Preferred Specialty by USMLE Step 2 CK (Clinical Knowledge) Attempts* by IMG Applicant Type, and Match Status 1.00 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.00 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 STEP 2 CK Attempts U.S. IMG Non-U.S. IMG Sources: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG Probabilities of matching to a preferred specialty are calculated for attempts at Step 2 CK or equivalent historical exams using a simple logistic regression. Graph 5 compares the probabilities of matching for different numbers of attempts. Similar to the Step 1 attempts, this graph shows that the more times the exams are attempted, the lower the probability of obtaining a position in a preferred specialty. *USMLE Step 2 CK or equivalent examination Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 16 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart 10 Mean Number Attempts at of USMLE Step 2 CS (Clinical Skills) or ECFMG CSA (Clinical Skills Assessment) by Preferred Specialty, IMG Applicant Type, and Match Status U.S. IMG 1.2 1.0 1.1 1.3 1.5 1.2 1.1 1.0 1.3 1.1 Neurology 1.6 Internal Medicine Not Matched 1.2 1.4 1.1 Family Medicine 1.0 1.4 1.1 1.5 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.3 1.1 1 1.1 1.4 Matched 1.2 2 0 All Specialties Anesthesiology Emergency Medicine Obstetrics and Gynecology Pathology Pediatrics Physical Medicine & Rehab Psychiatry Radiology SurgeryGeneral Sources: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. Non-U.S. IMG 1.2 1.1 1.3 1.1 1.4 1.2 1.3 1.1 1.3 1.1 1.4 1.6 Not Matched 1.3 Internal Medicine 1.1 Family Medicine 1.1 1.3 1.1 1.4 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.1 1.3 1.1 1 Matched 1.2 2 0 All Specialties Anesthesiology Emergency Medicine Neurology Obstetrics and Gynecology Pathology Pediatrics Physical Medicine & Rehab Psychiatry Radiology SurgeryGeneral Sources: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. Passing USMLE Step 2 CS is a requirement for ECFMG certification. Because USMLE reports only pass/fail status on this exam, only the number of attempts at the exam is studied. Chart 10 compares the mean number of attempts at Step 2 CS or equivalent exams for matched and unmatched U.S. IMGs and non-U.S. IMGs. There are limited variations among the specialties. For all specialties except Emergency Medicine, matched U.S. IMG and matched non-U.S. IMG applicants made fewer attempts than those who did not match. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 17 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart 11 Mean Number of Months after ECFMG Certification by Preferred Specialty, IMG Applicant Type, and Match Status U.S. IMG 60 Matched Not Matched 50 30 8.0 22.1 8.6 3.7 29.7 28.3 28.1 27.4 25.6 20 10 40.5 39.1 40 12.7 21.4 15.5 8.3 6.8 Family Medicine Internal Medicine 7.4 9.2 3.9 19.3 17.9 13.4 13.0 7.6 6.6 3.3 0 All Anesthesiology Emergency Specialties Medicine Neurology Obstetrics and Gynecology Pathology Pediatrics Physical Medicine & Rehab Psychiatry Radiology SurgeryGeneral Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG Non-U.S. IMG 60 Matched Not Matched 50 40 30 20 10 25.6 16.0 24.1 31.3 29.8 11.5 29.4 27.3 21.7 13.7 14.7 Family Medicine Internal Medicine 26.4 19.0 29.9 24.2 21.2 40.8 35.9 35.6 22.9 20.4 16.1 12.4 10.1 23.8 22.6 0 All Anesthesiology Emergency Specialties Medicine Neurology Obstetrics and Gynecology Pathology Pediatrics Physical Medicine & Rehab Psychiatry Radiology SurgeryGeneral Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG Chart 11 demonstrates the mean number of months after the applicants obtained ECFMG certification, calculated as the number of months between the date of ECFMG certification and March 1, 2013. There are some variations among the specialties and between the two types of IMG applicants, but no obvious specialty-specific pattern exists. Generally, matched applicants of both applicant types obtained ECFMG certification later than those who did not match to their preferred specialty. The difference is more notable among U.S. IMG applicants, averaging almost 18 month between the matched and unmatched applicants. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 18 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart 12 Mean Number of Years After Graduation by Preferred Specialty, IMG Applicant Type, and Match Status U.S. IMG 15 Matched Not Matched 11.2 10 8.3 5.7 5 1.7 1.1 0.5 0 6.1 4.8 1.8 All Anesthesiology Emergency Specialties Medicine 5.9 5.8 1.7 1.7 2.0 Family Medicine Internal Medicine Neurology 4.6 4.1 0.9 3.8 1.4 0.7 Obstetrics and Gynecology 6.3 5.8 Pathology Pediatrics 1.8 Physical Medicine & Rehab 15 Matched Not Matched 12.6 10.7 10 5 4.7 1.1 Radiology SurgeryGeneral Sources: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG Non-U.S. IMG 7.5 Psychiatry 2.7 1.4 7.8 7.2 5.2 3.3 3.6 6.6 4.3 8.0 7.7 11.3 9.9 9.4 7.2 7.9 7.3 6.0 5.4 4.4 3.9 3.3 6.3 6.2 0 All Anesthesiology Emergency Specialties Medicine Family Medicine Internal Medicine Neurology Obstetrics and Gynecology Pathology Pediatrics Physical Medicine & Rehab Psychiatry Radiology SurgeryGeneral Sources: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG The number of years after graduation is calculated as the difference between the year of graduation and 2013. Chart 12 shows the mean number of years after graduation for matched and unmatched U.S. IMG and non-U.S. IMG applicants. In general, matched applicants of both applicant types graduated later than those who did not match to their preferred specialty. U.S. IMG applicants showed a larger difference of about 6 years for all specialties than the 3-year difference for non-U.S. IMGs. In addition, the average non-U.S. IMGs graduated earlier than their U.S. IMG counterparts. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 19 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Percentage of IMG Applicants whose Native Language is English* Chart 13 by Preferred Specialty, IMG Applicant Type, and Match Status U.S. IMG 100 Matched 91 75 76 83 83 72 87 82 78 56 50 Not Matched 71 71 54 62 52 51 83 74 74 73 53 25 81 73 74 53 49 29 0 All Anesthesiology Emergency Specialties Medicine Family Medicine Internal Medicine Neurology Obstetrics and Gynecology Pathology Pediatrics Physical Medicine & Rehab Psychiatry Radiology SurgeryGeneral Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG Non-U.S. IMG 100 Matched Not Matched 75 50 25 0 53 24 18 36 28 58 19 11 All Anesthesiology Emergency Specialties Medicine 39 30 Family Medicine 17 Internal Medicine 14 17 10 Neurology 38 Obstetrics and Gynecology 25 9 7 Pathology 26 16 Pediatrics 14 12 Physical Medicine & Rehab Psychiatry 21 14 Radiology 20 21 SurgeryGeneral Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG Chart 13 summarizes the percentage of applicants by applicant type whose native language is English and who were matched or not matched to their preferred specialties. Not surprisingly, more U.S. IMGs speak English as their native language. In most specialties, a larger percentage of matched applicants speak English as their native language. * Native languate as English is self-reported Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 20 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 IMG Applicants' Citizenship at Birth Chart 14 by IMG Applicant Type and Match Status 332 er 36 23 m th Al lO U ni te d Vi et St at na s pi ne Ph ilip Pa ki st es 18 35 209 76 an 67 27 ria ig e N In Ira di a n 50 73 298 183 67 t Eg yp ub C 14 39 a 17 57 24 C de s hi na h 21 49 615 1,176 Not Matched Ba ng la Number of applicants Matched 1,600 1,400 1,200 1,000 800 600 400 200 0 1,583 U.S. IMG Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG Not Matched 555 656 er el a Al lO 53 32 m Ve ne zu 37 34 U ni te d Ki ng do 85 99 Sy ria 19 32 24 35 52 66 53 81 34 29 254 429 Pe Ph ru ilip Sa pin es ud iA ra bi a Sr iL an ka Su da n ig e ri Pa a ki st an 96 225 45 55 al N N ep 24 47 39 40 a M ex ic o M ya nm ar 22 48 n Li by 70 45 Le ba no 38 43 a 74 56 Ko re da n 72 110 q Jo r Ira n 101 165 Ira In di a 34 21 74 170 30 32 43 38 ol in om ic an bi a R ep ub lic Eg yp t G er m an y 122 202 D om C C hi na 260 152 34 18 Br az il C an ad a 15 43 h la Ba ng th 1,346 Matched 860 1,600 1,400 1,200 1,000 800 600 400 200 0 de s Number of applicants Non-U.S. IMG Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG Applicants’ citizenship at birth is presented in Chart 14. Only countries with at least 50 U.S. IMG applicants or non-U.S. IMG applicants are included. Not counting United States, India contributed the highest number of IMGs to the Match, followed by Pakistan. Other countries with more than 100 applicants in a category include Canada, Nigeria, China, Iran, Iraq, and Egypt. This chart is not presented in specialty-specific analysis. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 21 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Country of Medical School Chart 15 by IMG Applicant Type and Match Status U.S. IMG Number of applicants 1,400 Matched Not Matched 1,200 252 Al lO th er 120 189 rte n 70 M aa at iu s Eu st Si nt Si nt uc tL in Sa 35 40 ia 12 103 85 N Sa in D om tK i tt s An d Po Sa la ba ev is 33 45 79 46 nd s ne pi Ph ilip Pa ki st 42 23 140 36 an 38 14 ia N ig er 84 77 90 29 l M ex ic o Ira Is ra e n 21 139 60 a In di a ad G re n 54 534 258 70 9 t yp 58 45 lic ub R ep in ic a n Eg 532 45 C hi Is l an in ic a ds an da rb u Ba An tig ua An C ay m d na 0 D om 12 139 200 65 180 400 207 600 438 800 546 1,000 Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG 1,207 Non-U.S. IMG Not Matched 754 1,000 Matched 654 789 1,200 50 32 80 79 30 29 51 64 68 73 68 29 23 60 52 85 35 29 79 192 41 53 24 45 42 46 22 46 71 38 77 66 46 20 d Jo rd an Le ba no n Li by a M ex M ico ya nm ar N ep al N ig er Pa ia ki st an Ire la n q 53 104 Ira 82 127 n Ira 155 103 39 32 75 174 32 41 63 67 43 37 D bia om in ic an inic a R ep ub lic Eg yp G t er m an y G re na da In di a om C hi na 12 41 sh ad e ng l Ba C ol D om An tig ua An d Ba rb u 0 27 31 200 da 400 116 207 600 Pe Ph r ilip u pi ne s R us Sa si in a tK i tt S s a ba An d N Sa ev ud i iA s So r a bi ut a h Ko re a Sy Ve ri ne a zu el a Al lO th er 800 255 403 Number of applicants 1,400 Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG Match status by country of medical school for U.S. IMG and non-U.S. IMG applicants is presented in Chart 15. Only countries with at least 50 U.S. IMG applicants or non-U.S. IMG applicants are reported. Most U.S. IMGs were trained in the Caribbean countries such as Dominica, Grenada, Antigua and Barbuda, and Sint Maarten. A large number of non-U.S. IMGs were trained in India and Pakistan. Medical schools in Nigeria, China, and Egypt also contributed many physicians to U.S. residency programs. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 22 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Tables and Charts for Selected Specialties AN Anesthesiology Table AN-1 Summary Statistics Anesthesiology U.S. IMG Matched (n=95) Measure Non-U.S. IMG Unmatched (n=65) Matched (n=78) Unmatched (n=85) 9 3 4 3 2. Mean number of distinct specialties ranked 1.8 2.1 1.7 1.9 3. Mean USMLE Step 1 score 234 210 226 219 4. Mean USMLE Step 1 attempts* 1.0 1.7 1.1 1.2 5. Mean USMLE Step 2 CK score 239 212 234 221 6. Mean USMLE Step 2 CK attempts** 1.0 1.5 1.0 1.1 7. Mean USMLE Step 2 CS or ECFMG CSA attempts 1.1 1.3 1.1 1.3 8. Mean number of months since ECFMG certification 4 27 24 30 9. Mean number of years since graduation 0.5 4.8 7.2 10.7 10. Percentage who speak English as a native language 91 72 28 11 1. Mean number of contiguous ranks Sources: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG *USMLE Step 1 or equivalent examination **USMLE Step 2 CK or equivalent examination Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 25 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Number of Contiguous Ranks Within Preferred Specialty Chart AN-1 Anesthesiology U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 50 Not Matched 40 28 30 19 20 10 14 9 10 10 4 7 6 3 2 4 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 3 6 2 3 7 10 7 2 1 8 1 9 4 10 0 3 11 1 1 12 0 2 13 0 3 14 0 15 0 16 or More Contiguous Ranks Non-U.S. IMG Number of applicants Matched 47 50 Not Matched 40 30 20 20 18 13 10 10 11 5 3 6 2 6 3 3 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 0 2 0 8 1 9 2 0 10 4 0 11 1 0 12 0 0 13 1 0 14 0 0 15 1 4 16 or More Contiguous Ranks Source: NRMP Data Warehouse Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 26 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Graph AN-1 Probability of Matching to Preferred Specialty by Number of Contiguous Ranks Anesthesiology Probability of Matching 1.00 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.00 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 U.S. IMG 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Non-U.S. IMG Number of Contiguous Ranks Source: NRMP Data Warehouse. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 27 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart AN-2 50 Number of Applicants Ranking Different Specialties Anesthesiology U.S. IMG Matched Not Matched Number of applicants 42 40 38 30 27 20 20 15 12 10 4 0 0 1 2 3 4 or More Number of Different Specialties Ranked Number of applicants 50 Non-U.S. IMG Matched 45 Not Matched 40 40 30 25 19 20 12 10 10 5 4 0 1 2 3 4 or More Number of Different Specialties Ranked Source: NRMP Data Warehouse Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 28 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 USMLE Step 1 Scores Chart AN-3 Anesthesiology U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 40 Not Matched 30 27 20 9 10 0 17 15 0 0 <= 180 12 6 9 25 14 7 9 7 1 0 Between 181 and 190 1 Between 191 and 200 Between 201 and 210 Between 211 and 220 Between 221 and 230 Between 231 and 240 Between 241 and 250 0 1 Between 251 and 260 0 >260 0 0 Score Unknown Step 1 Scores Non-U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 40 Not Matched 30 20 17 13 11 10 0 6 0 6 4 16 12 11 15 15 13 10 5 5 0 <= 180 Between 181 and 190 Between 191 and 200 Between 201 and 210 Between 211 and 220 Between 221 and 230 Between 231 and 240 Between 241 and 250 3 Between 251 and 260 1 0 >260 0 0 Score Unknown Step 1 Scores Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 29 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Graph AN-2 1.00 Probability of Matching to Preferred Specialty by USMLE Step 1 Score Anesthesiology Probability of Matching 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.00 180 200 220 240 U.S. IMG Non-U.S. IMG 260 280 Step 1 Score Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 30 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart AN-4 USMLE Step 1 Attempts* Anesthesiology U.S. IMG Number of applicants 100 Matched 94 Not Matched 90 80 70 60 48 50 40 30 20 10 7 1 0 1 4 0 2 1 0 3 3 0 4 5 0 2 6 and moUe Step 1 Attempts Non-U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 100 Not Matched 90 80 70 75 70 60 50 40 30 20 8 10 6 0 1 2 4 0 0 3 0 4 0 0 5 0 0 6 and PRre Step 1 Attempts Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. *USMLE Step 1 or equivalent examination Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 31 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Probability of Matching to Preferred Specialty by Number of Step 1 Attempts* Graph AN-3 Anesthesiology Probability of Matching 1.00 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.00 1 2 3 4 U.S. IMG 5 6 Non-U.S. IMG Step 1 Attempts Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. *USMLE Step 1 or equivalent examination Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 32 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart AN-5 USMLE Step 2 CK (Clinical Knowledge) Scores Anesthesiology U.S. IMG Matched Matched Number of applicants 50 40 Not NotMatched Matched 40 30 26 30 26 20 20 10 10 00 16 16 15 15 00 11 <= <=180 180 00 22 Between Between181 181 and and190 190 7 7 55 11 Between Between191 191 and and200 200 Between Between201 201 and and210 210 16 16 12 12 11 11 19 55 Between Between211 211 and and220 220 Between Between221 221 and and230 230 19 16 16 Between Between231 231 and and240 240 22 Between Between 241 241 and and 250 250 11 Between Between 251 251 and and 260 260 55 0 >260 0 0 Score Unknown Step22CK Scores Step Scores Non-U.S. IMG Matched Matched Number of applicants 50 40 Not NotMatched Matched 40 30 30 20 20 11 11 10 10 00 00 22 <= <=180 180 11 44 Between Between181 181 and and190 190 33 Between Between191 191 and and200 200 13 13 6 6 Between Between201 201 and and210 210 10 10 10 10 9 9 Between Between211 211 and and220 220 17 17 15 15 Between Between221 221 and and230 230 17 17 10 10 Between Between231 231 and and240 240 11 11 Between Between 241 241 and and 250 250 11 11 6 6 Between Between 251 251 and and 260 260 44 33 >260 0 0 Score Unknown Step22CK Scores Step Scores Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 33 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Graph AN-4 1.00 Probability of Matching to Preferred Specialty by USMLE Step 2 CK (Clinical Knowledge) Score Anesthesiology Probability of Matching 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.00 160 180 200 220 U.S. IMG 240 260 280 Non-U.S. IMG Step 2 CK Score Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. Copyright © 2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 34 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart AN-6 USMLE Step 2 CK (Clinical Knowledge) Attempts* Anesthesiology U.S. IMG Number of applicants 100 Matched 94 Not Matched 90 80 70 60 48 50 40 30 20 12 10 1 0 1 1 0 2 2 0 3 1 0 4 1 0 5 6 and mRUe Step 2 CK Attempts Non-U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 100 90 80 Not Matched 80 76 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 2 0 1 2 2 3 0 0 3 0 4 0 0 5 0 0 6 and mRUe Step 2 CK Attempts Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. *USMLE Step 2 CK or equivalent examination Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 35 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart AN-7 Attempts at USMLE Step 2 CS (Clinical Skills) or ECFMG CSA (Clinical Skills Assessment) Anesthesiology U.S. IMG 100 Number of applicants 90 Matched Not Matched e88 80 70 60 52 50 40 30 20 8 7 10 0 1 4 0 2 0 0 3 0 0 4 5 0 1 6 and more Step 2 CS or ECFMG CSA Attempts Non-U.S. IMG Matched 100 Not Matched Number of applicants 90 80 70 70 69 60 50 40 30 20 10 8 10 4 0 0 1 2 1 0 3 4 0 0 5 0 1 6 and more Step 2 CS or ECFMG CSA Attempts Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 36 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart AN-8 Number of Months After ECFMG Certification Anesthesiology U.S. IMG Number of applicants 60 Matched 53 Not Matched 50 40 30 29 20 11 10 10 6 14 10 9 5 2 0 0 less than 1 2 to 6 7 to 12 13 to 24 11 25 to 48 0 more than 48 0 no data Months after ECFMG Certification Non-U.S. IMG Number of applicants 60 Matched Not Matched 50 40 30 24 17 20 10 4 8 26 16 22 16 9 5 2 12 less than 1 2 0 0 2 to 6 7 to 12 13 to 24 25 to 48 more than 48 no data Months after ECFMG Certification Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 37 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart AN-9 Number of Years After Medical School Graduation Anesthesiology U.S. IMG 70 Matched 67 Not Matched Number of applicants 60 50 40 30 23 20 20 14 12 10 5 0 0 less than 1 1 to 2 4 3 to 5 6 to 10 7 0 6 0 11 to 15 0 16 to 25 0 25 or more Years after Medical School Graduation Non-U.S. IMG Matched 70 Not Matched Number of applicants 60 50 40 28 30 20 19 20 10 27 8 13 11 5 11 10 3 7 0 0 less than 1 1 to 2 3 to 5 6 to 10 11 to 15 16 to 25 1 25 or more Years after Medical School Graduation Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 38 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart AN-10 Country of Medical School Anesthesiology Number of applicants U.S. IMG 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Matched Not Matched 40 37 24 20 All Other 15 13 Dominica 11 Grenada Sint Maarten Country of Medical School Number of applicants Non-U.S. IMG 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Matched 64 Not Matched 50 10 All Other Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. China Country of Medical School 25 14 India Note: A country is included if it has 10 or more applicants for each category 39 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 EM Emergency Medicine Table EM-1 Summary Statistics Emergency Medicine U.S. IMG Matched (n=53) Measure Non-U.S. IMG Unmatched (n=137) Matched (n=31) Unmatched (n=53) 5 3 4 2 2. Mean number of distinct specialties ranked 1.7 2.0 1.5 1.8 3. Mean USMLE Step 1 score 225 215 226 217 4. Mean USMLE Step 1 attempts* 1.1 1.2 1.0 1.3 5. Mean USMLE Step 2 CK score 235 223 231 220 6. Mean USMLE Step 2 CK attempts** 1.1 1.3 1.1 1.2 7. Mean USMLE Step 2 CS or ECFMG CSA attempts 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.1 8. Mean number of months since ECFMG certification 9 13 12 31 9. Mean number of years since graduation 1.1 1.8 3.3 5.2 10. Percentage who speak English as a native language 83 83 36 53 1. Mean number of contiguous ranks Sources: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG *USMLE Step 1 or equivalent examination **USMLE Step 2 CK or equivalent examination Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 41 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Number of Contiguous Ranks Within Preferred Specialty Chart EM-1 Emergency Medicine U.S. IMG Number of applicants 70 Matched 63 Not Matched 60 50 40 35 30 20 10 14 10 9 4 8 3 6 3 4 3 4 3 4 3 2 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 2 0 9 2 10 0 2 11 0 2 1 12 1 13 0 1 14 0 15 0 1 16 or More Contiguous Ranks Non-U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 70 Not Matched 60 50 40 33 30 20 10 14 6 6 5 2 4 1 0 1 2 3 4 4 0 5 1 0 6 1 1 7 1 0 0 8 0 9 0 0 10 2 0 11 0 0 12 1 1 13 0 0 14 1 0 15 0 0 16 or More Contiguous Ranks Source: NRMP Data Warehouse Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 42 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Graph EM-1 Probability of Matching to Preferred Specialty by Number of Contiguous Ranks Emergency Medicine Probability of Matching 1.00 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.00 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 U.S. IMG 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Non-U.S. IMG Number of Contiguous Ranks Source: NRMP Data Warehouse. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 43 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart EM-2 Number of applicants 70 Number of Applicants Ranking Different Specialties Emergency Medicine U.S. IMG Matched Not Matched 58 60 48 50 40 30 25 24 22 20 10 5 0 1 2 5 1 3 4 or More Number of Different Specialties Ranked Number of applicants 70 Non-U.S. IMG Matched Not Matched 60 50 40 30 20 21 25 21 10 6 5 4 0 1 2 3 2 0 4 or More Number of Different Specialties Ranked Source: NRMP Data Warehouse Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 44 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 USMLE Step 1 Scores Chart EM-3 Emergency Medicine U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 40 30 Not Matched 28 27 23 18 20 10 0 15 7 0 0 <= 180 11 10 Between 181 and 190 Between 191 and 200 13 11 6 3 2 12 1 Between 201 and 210 Between 211 and 220 Between 221 and 230 Between 231 and 240 Between 241 and 250 3 0 Between 251 and 260 0 >260 0 0 Score Unknown Step 1 Scores Non-U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 40 Not Matched 30 20 9 10 4 0 0 0 <= 180 0 Between 181 and 190 9 10 6 5 0 Between 191 and 200 Between 201 and 210 Between 211 and 220 10 8 10 4 2 Between 221 and 230 Between 231 and 240 3 Between 241 and 250 3 1 Between 251 and 260 0 0 >260 0 0 Score Unknown Step 1 Scores Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 45 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Graph EM-2 1.00 Probability of Matching to Preferred Specialty by USMLE Step 1 Score Emergency Medicine Probability of Matching 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.00 180 190 200 210 220 U.S. IMG 230 240 250 260 Non-U.S. IMG Step 1 Score Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 46 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart EM-4 USMLE Step 1 Attempts* Emergency Medicine U.S. IMG Number of applicants 120 119 Matched Not Matched 100 80 60 49 40 20 12 2 0 1 5 2 2 1 0 3 0 0 4 5 0 0 6 and moUe Step 1 Attempts Non-U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 120 Not Matched 100 80 60 40 45 30 20 5 1 0 1 2 1 0 1 0 3 4 0 0 5 0 1 6 and PRUH Step 1 Attempts Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. *USMLE Step 1 or equivalent examination Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 47 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Probability of Matching to Preferred Specialty by Number of Step 1 Attempts* Graph EM-3 Emergency Medicine Probability of Matching 1.00 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.00 1 2 3 4 5 U.S. IMG 6 7 8 Non-U.S. IMG Step 1 Attempts Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. *USMLE Step 1 or equivalent examination Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 48 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart EM-5 USMLE Step 2 CK (Clinical Knowledge) Scores Emergency Medicine U.S. IMG Matched Matched Number of applicants 50 40 40 30 26 20 10 10 11 00 <= <=180 180 00 22 Between Between181 181 and and190 190 Between Between191 191 and and200 200 20 20 Between Between211 211 and and220 220 9 9 8 8 44 Between Between201 201 and and210 210 16 16 20 10 10 44 33 28 20 14 14 20 00 28 26 30 Not NotMatched Matched Between Between221 221 and and230 230 Between Between231 231 and and240 240 Between Between 241 241 and and 250 250 10 10 8 8 Between Between 251 251 and and 260 260 44 33 >260 0 0 Score Unknown Step22CK Scores Step Scores Non-U.S. IMG Matched Matched Number of applicants 50 40 Not NotMatched Matched 40 30 30 20 20 12 12 10 10 00 00 11 <= <=180 180 00 33 Between Between181 181 and and190 190 33 44 Between Between191 191 and and200 200 55 Between Between201 201 and and210 210 12 12 8 8 6 6 6 6 44 11 Between Between211 211 and and220 220 Between Between221 221 and and230 230 Between Between231 231 and and240 240 44 33 Between Between 241 241 and and 250 250 55 33 Between Between 251 251 and and 260 260 33 1 >260 0 0 Score Unknown Step22CK Scores Step Scores Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 49 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Graph EM-4 1.00 Probability of Matching to Preferred Specialty by USMLE Step 2 CK (Clinical Knowledge) Score Emergency Medicine Probability of Matching 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.00 160 180 200 220 U.S. IMG 240 260 280 Non-U.S. IMG Step 2 CK Score Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. Copyright © 2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 50 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart EM-6 USMLE Step 2 CK (Clinical Knowledge) Attempts* Emergency Medicine U.S. IMG Number of applicants 120 Matched 110 Not Matched 100 80 60 50 40 23 20 3 0 0 1 2 0 4 0 3 0 4 0 0 5 0 6 and mRUH Step 2 CK Attempts Non-U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 120 Not Matched 100 80 60 40 46 29 20 5 2 0 1 2 1 0 0 3 0 4 1 0 5 0 0 6 and mRUe Step 2 CK Attempts Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. *USMLE Step 2 CK or equivalent examination Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 51 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart EM-7 Attempts at USMLE Step 2 CS (Clinical Skills) or ECFMG CSA (Clinical Skills Assessment) Emergency Medicine U.S. IMG 140 Matched Not Matched 123 Number of applicants 120 100 80 60 50 40 20 12 3 0 1 1 0 2 1 0 3 0 4 0 5 0 0 6 and mRUe Step 2 CS or ECFMG CSA Attempts Non-U.S. IMG Matched 140 Not Matched Number of applicants 120 100 80 60 40 45 27 20 5 3 0 1 2 1 1 0 3 0 4 0 0 5 0 2 6 and mRUe Step 2 CS or ECFMG CSA Attempts Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 52 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart EM-8 Number of Months After ECFMG Certification Emergency Medicine U.S. IMG Number of applicants 60 Matched 55 Not Matched 50 40 32 30 20 20 19 12 11 10 5 5 3 1 0 less than 1 2 to 6 7 to 12 11 9 13 to 24 25 to 48 7 0 more than 48 no data Months after ECFMG Certification Non-U.S. IMG Number of applicants 60 Matched Not Matched 50 40 30 20 10 15 9 4 8 4 7 8 9 1 0 less than 1 2 to 6 7 to 12 13 to 24 10 8 25 to 48 1 more than 48 0 0 no data Months after ECFMG Certification Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 53 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart EM-9 Number of Years After Medical School Graduation Emergency Medicine U.S. IMG 80 Matched 78 Not Matched Number of applicants 70 60 50 40 34 33 30 20 13 12 10 5 0 0 less than 1 1 to 2 7 3 to 5 0 6 to 10 2 11 to 15 1 4 16 to 25 0 0 25 or more Years after Medical School Graduation Non-U.S. IMG Matched 80 Not Matched Number of applicants 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 8 13 8 7 14 9 7 6 1 0 less than 1 1 to 2 3 to 5 6 to 10 7 11 to 15 0 1 16 to 25 0 0 25 or more Years after Medical School Graduation Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 54 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart EM-10 Country of Medical School Emergency Medicine Number of applicants U.S. IMG 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Matched 64 Not Matched 39 20 17 16 All Other 34 Dominica Country of Medical School Grenada Number of applicants Non-U.S. IMG 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Matched 38 31 Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. Not Matched 15 All Other Grenada Country of Medical School Note: A country is included if it has 10 or more applicants for each category 55 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 FM Family Medicine Table FM-1 Summary Statistics Family Medicine U.S. IMG Matched (n=531) Measure Non-U.S. IMG Unmatched (n=702) Matched (n=293) Unmatched (n=616) 6 3 4 3 2. Mean number of distinct specialties ranked 1.3 1.5 1.4 1.5 3. Mean USMLE Step 1 score 206 198 213 204 4. Mean USMLE Step 1 attempts* 1.4 2.1 1.2 1.4 5. Mean USMLE Step 2 CK score 213 203 219 210 6. Mean USMLE Step 2 CK attempts** 1.2 1.9 1.1 1.3 7. Mean USMLE Step 2 CS or ECFMG CSA attempts 1.1 1.5 1.1 1.4 8. Mean number of months since ECFMG certification 8 28 14 27 9. Mean number of years since graduation 1.7 6.1 3.6 7.8 10. Percentage who speak English as a native language 78 54 58 30 1. Mean number of contiguous ranks Sources: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG *USMLE Step 1 or equivalent examination **USMLE Step 2 CK or equivalent examination Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 57 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Number of Contiguous Ranks Within Preferred Specialty Chart FM-1 Family Medicine U.S. IMG Number of applicants 400 Matched 372 Not Matched 350 300 250 200 150 100 128 96 70 70 57 50 51 24 33 22 33 10 34 13 22 19 10 8 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 24 12 9 20 10 1 16 11 4 11 12 5 10 13 3 12 14 1 15 23 19 16 or More Contiguous Ranks Non-U.S. IMG Number of applicants Matched 379 400 Not Matched 350 300 250 200 150 100 100 94 49 50 31 41 21 13 19 11 4 5 14 8 0 1 2 3 6 7 7 7 13 9 8 8 7 9 8 15 10 5 3 11 4 0 12 2 1 13 3 2 14 3 2 15 7 23 16 or More Contiguous Ranks Source: NRMP Data Warehouse Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 58 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Graph FM-1 Probability of Matching to Preferred Specialty by Number of Contiguous Ranks Family Medicine Probability of Matching 1.00 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.00 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 U.S. IMG 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Non-U.S. IMG Number of Contiguous Ranks Source: NRMP Data Warehouse. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 59 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart FM-2 500 Number of Applicants Ranking Different Specialties Family Medicine U.S. IMG Matched 462 Not Matched Number of applicants 450 400 367 350 300 250 186 200 146 150 100 50 37 18 0 1 2 9 0 3 4 or More Number of Different Specialties Ranked 500 Non-U.S. IMG Number of applicants 450 Matched Not Matched 394 400 350 300 250 200 191 160 150 91 100 50 50 10 0 1 2 8 1 3 4 or More Number of Different Specialties Ranked Source: NRMP Data Warehouse Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 60 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart FM-3 USMLE Step 1 Scores Family Medicine U.S. IMG Number of applicants 300 Matched 270 250 210 200 172 145 150 132 86 100 57 55 50 0 Not Matched 0 36 2 <= 180 Between 181 and 190 Between 191 and 200 Between 201 and 210 Between 211 and 220 26 Between 221 and 230 23 4 Between 231 and 240 12 0 Between 241 and 250 2 0 0 Between 251 and 260 0 >260 0 1 Score Unknown Step 1 Scores Non-U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 300 Not Matched 250 193 200 150 100 102 62 50 0 136 112 0 0 <= 180 63 55 21 Between 181 and 190 Between 191 and 200 Between 201 and 210 Between 211 and 220 42 48 Between 221 and 230 28 19 Between 231 and 240 14 4 Between 241 and 250 7 2 Between 251 and 260 1 0 >260 0 0 Score Unknown Step 1 Scores Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 61 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Graph FM-2 1.00 Probability of Matching to Preferred Specialty by USMLE Step 1 Score Family Medicine Probability of Matching 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.00 160 180 200 220 U.S. IMG 240 260 280 Non-U.S. IMG Step 1 Score Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 62 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart FM-4 USMLE Step 1 Attempts* Family Medicine U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 500 450 400 Not Matched 403 330 350 300 250 183 200 150 95 86 100 32 50 0 1 2 44 6 3 22 3 4 5 1 28 6 and mRUe Step 1 Attempts Non-U.S. IMG Number of applicants 500 Matched 453 450 Not Matched 400 350 300 250 254 200 150 113 100 29 50 0 1 39 9 2 3 0 3 4 8 1 5 0 0 6 and mRUe Step 1 Attempts Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. *USMLE Step 1 or equivalent examination Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 63 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Probability of Matching to Preferred Specialty by Number of Step 1 Attempts* Graph FM-3 Family Medicine Probability of Matching 1.00 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.00 1 2 3 4 5 U.S. IMG 6 7 8 Non-U.S. IMG Step 1 Attempts Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. *USMLE Step 1 or equivalent examination Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 64 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart FM-5 USMLE Step 2 CK (Clinical Knowledge) Scores Family Medicine U.S. IMG 101 Number of applicants 300 50 100 239 138 183 79 Matched Matched 53 Not NotMatched Matched 239 250 40 35 183 200 30 138 150 20 100 15 10 50 0 133 105 6 0 6 <= 180 101 133 22 105 100 79 12 53 35 15 Between 181 and 190 Between 191 and 200 Between 201 and 210 Between 211 and 220 Between 221 and 230 12 Between 231 and 240 22 7 1 1 Between 241 and 250 7 1 1 Between 251 and 260 2 2 0 >260 0 1 1 Score Unknown Step Step 2 2 Scores CK Scores Non-U.S. IMG Number of applicants 300 50 140 47 59 152 70 138 52 Matched Matched 79 Not NotMatched Matched 45 250 40 200 30 152 140 150 20 100 14 47 10 50 0 30 29 0 1 1 <= 180 14 Between 181 and 190 59 138 70 29 Between 191 and 200 Between 201 and 210 Between 211 and 220 23 79 52 Between 221 and 230 30 45 Between 231 and 240 23 13 12 13 12 Between 241 and 250 1 1 Between 251 and 260 4 4 0 >260 0 0 Score Unknown Step Step 2 2 Scores CK Scores Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 65 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Graph FM-4 1.00 Probability of Matching to Preferred Specialty by USMLE Step 2 CK (Clinical Knowledge) Score Family Medicine Probability of Matching 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.00 160 180 200 220 U.S. IMG 240 260 280 Non-U.S. IMG Step 2 CK Score Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. Copyright © 2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 66 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart FM-6 USMLE Step 2 CK (Clinical Knowledge) Attempts* Family Medicine U.S. IMG Number of applicants 500 450 Matched 447 400 Not Matched 364 350 300 250 193 200 150 100 78 67 50 17 0 1 2 39 0 3 14 0 4 0 5 14 6 and moUe Step 2 CK Attempts Non-U.S. IMG Number of applicants Matched 479 500 Not Matched 450 400 350 300 263 250 200 150 103 100 25 50 0 1 25 4 2 6 1 3 4 3 0 5 0 0 6 and moUe Step 2 CK Attempts Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. *USMLE Step 2 CK or equivalent examination Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 67 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart FM-7 Attempts at USMLE Step 2 CS (Clinical Skills) or ECFMG CSA (Clinical Skills Assessment) Family Medicine U.S. IMG 500 489 Matched 484 Not Matched Number of applicants 450 400 350 300 250 200 152 150 100 48 41 50 1 0 1 2 9 0 3 3 0 4 5 0 6 6 and moUe Step 2 CS or ECFMG CSA Attempts Non-U.S. IMG 500 450 Number of applicants Matched 453 Not Matched 400 350 300 269 250 200 150 118 100 50 20 0 1 31 3 2 8 0 3 4 2 1 5 0 4 6 and moUe Step 2 CS or ECFMG CSA Attempts Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 68 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Number of applicants Chart FM-8 200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 Number of Months After ECFMG Certification Family Medicine U.S. IMG Matched 167 179 Not Matched 154 145 126 122 67 81 80 43 36 11 less than 1 2 to 6 7 to 12 13 to 24 25 to 48 2 more than 48 20 no data Months after ECFMG Certification Non-U.S. IMG 200 Matched Number of applicants 180 140 124 120 94 100 88 80 40 162 155 160 60 Not Matched 50 34 56 61 32 25 15 20 0 less than 1 2 to 6 7 to 12 13 to 24 25 to 48 more than 48 1 12 no data Months after ECFMG Certification Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 69 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart FM-9 Number of Years After Medical School Graduation Family Medicine U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 300 250 Not Matched 256 234 212 200 136 150 92 100 65 50 66 64 43 26 8 7 1 0 less than 1 1 to 2 3 to 5 6 to 10 11 to 15 16 to 25 19 25 or more Years after Medical School Graduation Non-U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 300 250 Not Matched 223 200 150 100 50 95 113 92 72 79 52 35 59 49 12 13 0 less than 1 1 to 2 3 to 5 6 to 10 11 to 15 16 to 25 0 11 25 or more Years after Medical School Graduation Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 70 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Country of Medical School Chart FM-10 Family Medicine U.S. IMG Matched 29 35 14 12 39 38 27 Sa in t Lu ci Si a nt Eu st at iu s Si nt M aa rte n ev i s 10 10 N 25 D Sa in t Ki tts An d 11 Sa ba 16 Po la nd ex ic o ra el Ira n 28 23 ta n Ph ilip pi ne s 38 11 Pa ki s 11 M 32 Is 37 16 In di a 14 re na da la nd s C An tig ua An d ay m an Ar ub a Ba rb ud a O th er 0 15 G 33 12 D om om in in ic a ic an R ep ub lic 50 73 49 ub a 63 63 C 78 Is 100 Not Matched 133 111 127 Eg yp t 150 Al l Number of applicants 200 Country of Medical School Non-U.S. IMG 140 Not Matched 130 33 32 s 25 15 ev i N An d Ki tts us si a 14 Sa in t M 20 R 10 ta n 10 Pa ki s In di a re na da G Eg yp t a om in ic D hi na C O th er 0 12 56 45 20 ig er ia 18 N 23 ya nm ar 45 17 Ira q 22 24 16 Ira n 50 Sa ba 100 Ph ilip pi ne s 150 Matched 182 Al l Number of applicants 200 Country of Medical School Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. Note: A country is included if it has 10 or more applicants for each category 71 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 IM Internal Medicine Table IM-1 Summary Statistics Internal Medicine U.S. IMG Matched (n=841) Measure Non-U.S. IMG Unmatched (n=753) Matched (n=1,690) Unmatched (n=1,856) 8 3 7 3 2. Mean number of distinct specialties ranked 1.3 1.6 1.3 1.4 3. Mean USMLE Step 1 score 221 205 231 217 4. Mean USMLE Step 1 attempts* 1.1 1.6 1.0 1.2 5. Mean USMLE Step 2 CK score 228 210 236 221 6. Mean USMLE Step 2 CK attempts** 1.1 1.4 1.0 1.1 7. Mean USMLE Step 2 CS or ECFMG CSA attempts 1.1 1.4 1.1 1.3 8. Mean number of months since ECFMG certification 7 22 15 22 9. Mean number of years since graduation 1.7 5.9 4.3 6.6 10. Percentage who speak English as a native language 71 51 19 17 1. Mean number of contiguous ranks Sources: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG *USMLE Step 1 or equivalent examination **USMLE Step 2 CK or equivalent examination Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 73 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart IM-1 Number of Contiguous Ranks Within Preferred Specialty Internal Medicine U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 1,000 Not Matched 800 600 421 400 200 120 136 66 49 60 45 33 56 28 3 4 5 44 12 0 1 2 48 6 16 45 7 43 12 8 6 9 57 13 10 43 4 11 41 0 12 45 1 35 1 29 2 13 14 15 33 6 35 5 34 4 13 14 15 75 8 16 or More Contiguous Ranks Non-U.S. IMG Number of applicants 1,000 Matched 912 Not Matched 800 600 360 400 240 200 178 182 224 140 125 134 60 125 31 99 34 86 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 89 22 8 15 9 73 19 10 67 11 8 66 12 3 109 28 16 or More Contiguous Ranks Source: NRMP Data Warehouse Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 74 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Graph IM-1 Probability of Matching to Preferred Specialty by Number of Contiguous Ranks Internal Medicine Probability of Matching 1.00 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.00 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 U.S. IMG 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Non-U.S. IMG Number of Contiguous Ranks Source: NRMP Data Warehouse. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 75 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart IM-2 Number of applicants 1,400 Number of Applicants Ranking Different Specialties Internal Medicine U.S. IMG Matched Not Matched 1,200 1,000 800 600 604 405 400 259 203 200 70 25 0 1 2 12 9 3 4 or More Number of Different Specialties Ranked Number of applicants 1,400 Non-U.S. IMG 1,317 Matched 1,268 Not Matched 1,200 1,000 800 600 432 400 289 200 123 67 1 2 27 11 0 3 4 or More Number of Different Specialties Ranked Source: NRMP Data Warehouse Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 76 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart IM-3 USMLE Step 1 Scores Internal Medicine U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 450 Not Matched 400 350 300 250 218 200 150 112 100 50 0 0 3 <= 180 137 165 175 144 174 82 146 76 75 23 21 Between 181 and 190 Between 191 and 200 Between 201 and 210 Between 211 and 220 Between 221 and 230 Between 231 and 240 8 Between 241 and 250 21 5 Between 251 and 260 9 0 >260 0 0 Score Unknown Step 1 Scores Non-U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 450 384 400 337 350 333 340 329 235 227 250 200 163 144 150 86 100 0 383 281 300 50 Not Matched 0 0 <= 180 110 76 33 23 Between 181 and 190 Between 191 and 200 Between 201 and 210 Between 211 and 220 Between 221 and 230 Between 231 and 240 Between 241 and 250 Between 251 and 260 55 7 >260 0 0 Score Unknown Step 1 Scores Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 77 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Graph IM-2 1.00 Probability of Matching to Preferred Specialty by USMLE Step 1 Score Internal Medicine Probability of Matching 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.00 160 180 200 220 U.S. IMG 240 260 280 Non-U.S. IMG Step 1 Score Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 78 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart IM-4 USMLE Step 1 Attempts* Internal Medicine U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 1,800 Not Matched 1,600 1,400 1,200 1,000 800 783 523 600 400 200 131 40 0 1 50 9 2 23 6 3 11 1 4 5 2 15 6 and moUe Step 1 Attempts Non-U.S. IMG Number of applicants 1,800 1,647 Matched 1,632 1,600 Not Matched 1,400 1,200 1,000 800 600 400 200 163 39 1 44 3 0 2 10 1 3 4 3 0 5 0 4 6 and moUe Step 1 Attempts Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. *USMLE Step 1 or equivalent examination Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 79 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Probability of Matching to Preferred Specialty by Number of Step 1 Attempts* Graph IM-3 Internal Medicine Probability of Matching 1.00 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.00 1 2 3 4 5 U.S. IMG 6 7 8 Non-U.S. IMG Step 1 Attempts Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. *USMLE Step 1 or equivalent examination Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 80 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart IM-5 USMLE Step 2 CK (Clinical Knowledge) Scores Internal Medicine U.S. IMG 61 Number of applicants 50 450 153 85 188 Matched Matched 98 158 Not Not Matched Matched 114 61 41 300 30 250 29 209 200 20 150 0 150 158 43 400 40 350 100 10 50 209 150 158 153 13 61 6 0 6 <= 180 13 Between 181 and 190 188 158 114 98 85 43 Between 201 and 210 Between 211 and 220 Between 221 and 230 Between 231 and 240 11 61 41 Between 191 and 200 14 14 Between 241 and 250 11 Between 251 and 260 29 2 2 >260 0 0 Score Unknown Step Step 2 2 Scores CK Scores Non-U.S. IMG Number of applicants 50 450 74 46 185 94 268 173 383 278 397 Matched Matched 243 72 146 369 278 268 185 200 20 150 0 369 183 325 300 30 250 100 10 50 397 383 400 40 350 325 270 Not Not Matched Matched 74 0 6 <= 180 16 Between 181 and 190 243 183 173 16 6 270 146 94 72 46 Between 191 and 200 18 18 Between 201 and 210 Between 211 and 220 Between 221 and 230 Between 231 and 240 Between 241 and 250 Between 251 and 260 >260 0 0 Score Unknown Step Step 2 2 Scores CK Scores Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 81 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Graph IM-4 1.00 Probability of Matching to Preferred Specialty by USMLE Step 2 CK (Clinical Knowledge) Score Internal Medicine Probability of Matching 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.00 160 180 200 220 240 U.S. IMG 260 280 300 Non-U.S. IMG Step 2 CK Score Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. Copyright © 2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 82 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart IM-6 USMLE Step 2 CK (Clinical Knowledge) Attempts* Internal Medicine U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 1,800 Not Matched 1,600 1,400 1,200 1,000 800 804 534 600 400 200 147 28 0 1 45 6 2 20 2 3 7 0 4 1 5 0 6 and moUe Step 2 CK Attempts Non-U.S. IMG Number of applicants 1,800 Matched 1,693 1,669 Not Matched 1,600 1,400 1,200 1,000 800 600 400 200 133 20 0 1 2 23 0 3 1 3 4 1 0 5 3 0 6 and mRUe Step 2 CK Attempts Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. *USMLE Step 2 CK or equivalent examination Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 83 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart IM-7 Attempts at USMLE Step 2 CS (Clinical Skills) or ECFMG CSA (Clinical Skills Assessment) Internal Medicine U.S. IMG Matched 1,600 Not Matched Number of applicants 1,400 1,200 1,000 800 791 543 600 400 200 152 45 1 45 3 0 2 3 1 3 3 0 4 5 1 7 6 and moUe Step 2 CS or ECFMG CSA Attempts Non-U.S. IMG 1,600 1,534 1,400 Number of applicants Matched 1,430 Not Matched 1,200 1,000 800 600 353 400 138 200 61 12 0 1 2 6 5 3 4 2 1 5 0 4 6 and moUe Step 2 CS or ECFMG CSA Attempts Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 84 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart IM-8 Number of Months After ECFMG Certification Internal Medicine U.S. IMG Number of applicants 800 Matched Not Matched 600 400 306 269 200 121 102 141 172 124 61 136 42 13 0 less than 1 2 to 6 7 to 12 13 to 24 25 to 48 75 9 more than 48 23 no data Months after ECFMG Certification Non-U.S. IMG Number of applicants 800 Matched 713 575 600 Not Matched 567 502 400 346 201 200 66 172 158 40 157 35 0 less than 1 2 to 6 7 to 12 13 to 24 25 to 48 more than 48 1 13 no data Months after ECFMG Certification Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 85 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart IM-9 Number of Years After Medical School Graduation Internal Medicine U.S. IMG Matched 700 Not Matched Number of applicants 600 500 444 400 300 237 200 217 144 125 105 87 100 38 17 66 18 72 0 0 less than 1 1 to 2 3 to 5 6 to 10 11 to 15 16 to 25 16 25 or more Years after Medical School Graduation Non-U.S. IMG 700 656 664 Matched 575 Number of applicants 600 461 500 400 325 300 200 100 Not Matched 239 205 138 82 57 101 28 0 less than 1 1 to 2 3 to 5 6 to 10 11 to 15 16 to 25 0 12 25 or more Years after Medical School Graduation Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 86 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Sa in t O th er a Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. ai ti Ira n H re ec e 87 ep al An d a kr ai ne ria Ve ne zu el U Sy Ko re a s si a ev i us N R So ut h Ki tts ta n Ph ilip pi ne s Pa ki s N 18 10 11 10 16 26 18 15 12 13 12 15 57 31 11 17 10 17 29 20 16 30 33 178 188 Matched ex ic o on 55 28 31 19 15 27 19 20 18 30 32 33 45 79 583 hi na Sa in t ig er ia An d si a N ev i s Lu ci Si a nt Eu st at iu Si s nt M aa rte n Sa in t Ki tts us Sa ba R Po la nd ta n Ph ilip pi ne s Pa ki s N ra el ex ic o Is Ira n In di a re na da M G Eg yp t D om om in in ic ic a an R ep ub lic C 90 63 31 10 11 29 34 16 11 19 24 10 13 19 48 17 25 20 18 16 27 47 61 20 21 15 16 11 28 16 50 69 201 196 136 156 Matched M Le ba n 14 12 475 D th er Ba rb ud a O 600 Ja pa n 25 41 28 44 17 10 50 34 11 40 77 24 15 16 600 Ire la nd G Et hi op ia Ec ua do r om in ic 45 72 18 12 29 16 15 20 14 An d Al l Ba ng la de C ay sh m an Is la nd s An tig ua 0 D hi na 21 11 200 C 0 10 400 200 283 Number of applicants 200 Ba ng la de sh Al l Number of applicants Chart IM-10 Country of Medical School Internal Medicine U.S. IMG Not Matched 400 Country of Medical School Non-U.S. IMG Not Matched Country of Medical School Note: A country is included if it has 10 or more applicants for each category Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 N Neurology Table N-1 Summary Statistics Neurology U.S. IMG Matched (n=59) Measure Non-U.S. IMG Unmatched (n=44) Matched (n=148) Unmatched (n=149) 7 2 6 2 2. Mean number of distinct specialties ranked 1.7 2.0 1.7 1.8 3. Mean USMLE Step 1 score 216 203 230 214 4. Mean USMLE Step 1 attempts* 1.1 2.1 1.1 1.2 5. Mean USMLE Step 2 CK score 222 206 236 217 6. Mean USMLE Step 2 CK attempts** 1.1 1.8 1.0 1.1 7. Mean USMLE Step 2 CS or ECFMG CSA attempts 1.1 1.4 1.1 1.4 8. Mean number of months since ECFMG certification 7 28 19 29 9. Mean number of years since graduation 2.0 5.8 5.4 7.7 10. Percentage who speak English as a native language 71 52 14 10 1. Mean number of contiguous ranks Sources: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG *USMLE Step 1 or equivalent examination **USMLE Step 2 CK or equivalent examination Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 89 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Number of Contiguous Ranks Within Preferred Specialty Chart N-1 Neurology U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 100 Not Matched 90 80 70 60 50 40 29 30 20 14 8 5 10 3 1 0 1 2 4 3 2 4 4 2 3 5 0 2 6 0 2 7 1 1 8 0 3 9 0 2 10 0 3 11 0 3 12 1 3 13 0 4 14 0 15 3 0 16 or More Contiguous Ranks Non-U.S. IMG Number of applicants Matched 96 100 Not Matched 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 25 22 25 20 16 12 10 17 13 6 5 7 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 2 7 10 6 1 0 8 9 1 0 10 7 0 11 4 0 12 4 0 13 4 0 14 2 0 15 3 2 16 or More Contiguous Ranks Source: NRMP Data Warehouse Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 90 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Graph N-1 Probability of Matching to Preferred Specialty by Number of Contiguous Ranks Neurology Probability of Matching 1.00 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.00 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 U.S. IMG 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Non-U.S. IMG Number of Contiguous Ranks Source: NRMP Data Warehouse. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 91 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart N-2 Number of applicants 80 Number of Applicants Ranking Different Specialties Neurology U.S. IMG Matched Not Matched 70 60 50 40 30 30 18 20 17 12 11 10 10 3 1 0 1 2 3 4 or More Number of Different Specialties Ranked Number of applicants 80 70 Non-U.S. IMG Matched 67 64 63 Not Matched 57 60 50 40 30 16 20 16 10 6 5 0 1 2 3 4 or More Number of Different Specialties Ranked Source: NRMP Data Warehouse Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 92 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 USMLE Step 1 Scores Chart N-3 Neurology U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 50 Not Matched 40 30 20 11 10 0 0 0 <= 180 10 13 14 6 2 Between 181 and 190 12 Between 191 and 200 Between 201 and 210 9 8 4 Between 211 and 220 Between 221 and 230 5 2 Between 231 and 240 4 0 Between 241 and 250 2 0 1 Between 251 and 260 0 >260 0 0 Score Unknown Step 1 Scores Non-U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 50 40 36 30 30 21 20 8 0 0 <= 180 34 30 25 21 23 16 15 10 0 Not Matched 11 10 4 2 Between 181 and 190 Between 191 and 200 Between 201 and 210 Between 211 and 220 Between 221 and 230 Between 231 and 240 Between 241 and 250 9 2 Between 251 and 260 0 >260 0 0 Score Unknown Step 1 Scores Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 93 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Graph N-2 1.00 Probability of Matching to Preferred Specialty by USMLE Step 1 Score Neurology Probability of Matching 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.00 180 200 220 240 U.S. IMG Non-U.S. IMG 260 280 Step 1 Score Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 94 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart N-4 USMLE Step 1 Attempts* Neurology U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 150 Not Matched 120 90 60 57 24 30 11 1 0 1 2 0 2 2 1 3 3 0 4 5 0 2 6 and mRre Step 1 Attempts Non-U.S. IMG Number of applicants 150 Matched 141 Not Matched 132 120 90 60 30 13 6 1 2 1 0 2 1 0 3 4 0 0 5 0 1 6 and moUe Step 1 Attempts Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. *USMLE Step 1 or equivalent examination Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 95 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Probability of Matching to Preferred Specialty by Number of Step 1 Attempts* Graph N-3 Neurology Probability of Matching 1.00 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.00 1 2 3 4 5 U.S. IMG 6 7 8 Non-U.S. IMG Step 1 Attempts Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. *USMLE Step 1 or equivalent examination Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 96 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart N-5 USMLE Step 2 CK (Clinical Knowledge) Scores Neurology U.S. IMG Matched Matched Number of applicants 50 40 Not NotMatched Matched 40 30 30 20 20 10 10 10 10 00 00 00 <= <=180 180 33 Between Between181 181 and and190 190 6 6 10 10 Between Between191 191 and and200 200 7 7 12 12 6 6 Between Between201 201 and and210 210 15 15 11 11 55 33 Between Between211 211 and and220 220 Between Between221 221 and and230 230 33 Between Between231 231 and and240 240 6 6 11 Between Between 241 241 and and 250 250 33 00 Between Between 251 251 and and 260 260 2 0 >260 0 0 Score Unknown Step22CK Scores Step Scores Non-U.S. IMG Matched Matched 38 Number of applicants 50 40 40 30 17 17 20 10 10 10 10 00 00 <= <=180 180 22 Between Between181 181 and and190 190 25 32 30 25 25 28 20 00 38 28 30 Not NotMatched Matched 32 30 25 21 19 21 19 15 15 33 Between Between191 191 and and200 200 12 12 11 11 8 8 00 Between Between201 201 and and210 210 Between Between211 211 and and220 220 Between Between221 221 and and230 230 Between Between231 231 and and240 240 Between Between 241 241 and and 250 250 Between Between 251 251 and and 260 260 1 >260 0 0 Score Unknown Step22CK Scores Step Scores Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 97 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Graph N-4 1.00 Probability of Matching to Preferred Specialty by USMLE Step 2 CK (Clinical Knowledge) Score Neurology Probability of Matching 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.00 180 200 220 240 U.S. IMG 260 280 Non-U.S. IMG Step 2 CK Score Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. Copyright © 2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 98 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart N-6 USMLE Step 2 CK (Clinical Knowledge) Attempts* Neurology U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 150 Not Matched 120 90 60 55 25 30 11 3 0 1 3 1 2 3 0 3 2 0 4 0 5 0 6 and PoUe Step 2 CK Attempts Non-U.S. IMG Number of applicants 150 146 Matched 137 Not Matched 120 90 60 30 10 2 0 1 2 2 0 0 0 3 4 0 0 5 0 0 6 and mRre Step 2 CK Attempts Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. *USMLE Step 2 CK or equivalent examination Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 99 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart N-7 Attempts at USMLE Step 2 CS (Clinical Skills) or ECFMG CSA (Clinical Skills Assessment) Neurology U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 150 Not Matched 120 90 60 56 32 30 8 3 0 1 2 0 2 1 0 3 1 0 4 5 0 0 6 and PoUe Step 2 CS or ECFMG CSA Attempts Non-U.S. IMG Matched 150 Not Matched Number of applicants 129 120 101 90 60 36 30 17 9 1 0 1 2 2 1 3 4 0 0 5 0 1 6 and moUe Step 2 CS or ECFMG CSA Attempts Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 100 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart N-8 Number of Months After ECFMG Certification Neurology U.S. IMG Number of applicants 60 Matched Not Matched 50 40 30 24 18 20 9 10 4 3 8 4 11 9 4 1 0 less than 1 2 to 6 7 to 12 13 to 24 8 25 to 48 0 more than 48 0 no data Months after ECFMG Certification Non-U.S. IMG 57 Number of applicants 60 Matched 50 45 40 Not Matched 45 34 32 30 26 17 20 10 0 14 11 1 14 1 less than 1 0 2 to 6 7 to 12 13 to 24 25 to 48 more than 48 0 no data Months after ECFMG Certification Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 101 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart N-9 Number of Years After Medical School Graduation Neurology U.S. IMG Matched 80 Not Matched Number of applicants 70 60 50 40 34 30 20 14 10 12 5 10 4 9 2 4 5 0 less than 1 1 to 2 3 to 5 6 to 10 11 to 15 1 3 16 to 25 0 0 25 or more Years after Medical School Graduation Non-U.S. IMG Matched 80 Number of applicants 70 61 60 Not Matched 57 50 40 40 32 32 30 10 19 18 20 5 12 2 6 12 0 less than 1 1 to 2 3 to 5 6 to 10 11 to 15 16 to 25 0 1 25 or more Years after Medical School Graduation Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 102 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart N-10 Country of Medical School Neurology Number of applicants U.S. IMG Matched 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Not Matched 44 39 10 All Other 10 Dominica Country of Medical School Grenada Number of applicants Non-U.S. IMG 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 77 Matched Not Matched 63 45 57 All Other Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. China India Country of Medical School 18 14 12 11 Iran Pakistan Note: A country is included if it has 10 or more applicants for each category 103 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 OB Obstetrics and Gynecology Table OB-1 Summary Statistics Obstetrics and Gynecology U.S. IMG Matched (n=78) Measure Non-U.S. IMG Unmatched (n=99) Matched (n=62) Unmatched (n=120) 8 3 5 3 2. Mean number of distinct specialties ranked 1.3 1.7 1.2 1.6 3. Mean USMLE Step 1 score 221 207 226 215 4. Mean USMLE Step 1 attempts* 1.0 1.4 1.0 1.2 5. Mean USMLE Step 2 CK score 232 213 234 221 6. Mean USMLE Step 2 CK attempts** 1.1 1.3 1.0 1.2 7. Mean USMLE Step 2 CS or ECFMG CSA attempts 1.0 1.2 1.1 1.3 8. Mean number of months since ECFMG certification 4 16 10 26 9. Mean number of years since graduation 0.9 4.6 3.3 8.0 10. Percentage who speak English as a native language 82 62 39 17 1. Mean number of contiguous ranks Sources: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG *USMLE Step 1 or equivalent examination **USMLE Step 2 CK or equivalent examination Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 105 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Number of Contiguous Ranks Within Preferred Specialty Chart OB-1 Obstetrics and Gynecology U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 80 Not Matched 70 60 46 50 40 30 20 10 16 10 5 12 5 6 3 7 3 5 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 5 6 5 7 4 3 1 8 2 4 9 3 6 10 0 4 11 0 4 12 1 5 13 0 8 2 14 1 0 15 16 or More Contiguous Ranks Non-U.S. IMG Number of applicants 80 Matched Not Matched 69 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 11 17 11 11 4 7 6 6 5 7 4 6 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 3 2 1 8 1 9 4 0 10 1 0 11 0 0 12 1 0 13 0 0 14 1 0 15 1 3 16 or More Contiguous Ranks Source: NRMP Data Warehouse Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 106 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Graph OB-1 Probability of Matching to Preferred Specialty by Number of Contiguous Ranks Obstetrics and Gynecology Probability of Matching 1.00 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.00 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 U.S. IMG 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Non-U.S. IMG Number of Contiguous Ranks Source: NRMP Data Warehouse. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 107 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart OB-2 Number of applicants 80 70 60 Number of Applicants Ranking Different Specialties Obstetrics and Gynecology U.S. IMG Matched Not Matched 60 53 50 40 26 30 20 14 13 10 4 0 1 2 4 1 3 4 or More Number of Different Specialties Ranked Number of applicants 80 Non-U.S. IMG Matched 74 Not Matched 70 60 52 50 40 29 30 20 13 8 10 2 0 1 2 4 0 3 4 or More Number of Different Specialties Ranked Source: NRMP Data Warehouse Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 108 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 USMLE Step 1 Scores Chart OB-3 Obstetrics and Gynecology U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 50 Not Matched 40 30 26 20 20 14 10 0 21 0 0 <= 180 10 25 18 10 8 2 8 6 6 0 Between 181 and 190 Between 191 and 200 Between 201 and 210 Between 211 and 220 Between 221 and 230 Between 231 and 240 Between 241 and 250 3 0 0 Between 251 and 260 0 >260 0 0 Score Unknown Step 1 Scores Non-U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 50 Not Matched 40 30 20 10 0 7 0 1 <= 180 0 Between 181 and 190 4 Between 191 and 200 25 24 20 17 7 11 19 14 11 9 8 2 Between 201 and 210 Between 211 and 220 Between 221 and 230 Between 231 and 240 Between 241 and 250 2 Between 251 and 260 1 0 >260 0 0 Score Unknown Step 1 Scores Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 109 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Graph OB-2 1.00 Probability of Matching to Preferred Specialty by USMLE Step 1 Score Obstetrics and Gynecology Probability of Matching 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.00 160 180 200 220 U.S. IMG 240 260 280 Non-U.S. IMG Step 1 Score Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 110 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart OB-4 USMLE Step 1 Attempts* Obstetrics and Gynecology U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 110 Not Matched 100 90 80 77 75 70 60 50 40 30 20 13 10 0 0 1 8 0 2 1 3 0 1 0 4 5 0 2 6 and PoUe Step 1 Attempts Non-U.S. IMG Number of applicants 110 Matched 102 100 Not Matched 90 80 70 60 61 50 40 30 20 11 10 1 0 1 5 0 2 2 0 3 4 0 0 5 0 0 6 and mRUH Step 1 Attempts Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. *USMLE Step 1 or equivalent examination Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 111 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Probability of Matching to Preferred Specialty by Number of Step 1 Attempts* Graph OB-3 Obstetrics and Gynecology Probability of Matching 1.00 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.00 1 2 3 4 U.S. IMG 5 6 Non-U.S. IMG Step 1 Attempts Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. *USMLE Step 1 or equivalent examination Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 112 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart OB-5 USMLE Step 2 CK (Clinical Knowledge) Scores Obstetrics and Gynecology U.S. IMG Matched Matched Number of applicants 50 40 31 40 30 31 30 21 20 21 15 15 20 10 10 00 Not NotMatched Matched 00 00 <= <=180 180 11 44 Between Between181 181 and and190 190 44 11 11 10 10 8 8 17 17 14 14 17 17 11 11 9 9 11 Between Between191 191 and and200 200 Between Between201 201 and and210 210 Between Between211 211 and and220 220 Between Between221 221 and and230 230 Between Between231 231 and and240 240 Between Between 241 241 and and 250 250 00 Between Between 251 251 and and 260 260 2 1 >260 0 0 Score Unknown Step22CK Scores Step Scores Non-U.S. IMG Matched Matched Number of applicants 50 40 Not NotMatched Matched 40 30 22 30 20 8 8 10 10 00 22 17 17 20 00 00 <= <=180 180 11 Between Between181 181 and and190 190 33 Between Between191 191 and and200 200 15 15 14 14 7 7 Between Between201 201 and and210 210 13 13 8 8 55 17 17 12 12 16 16 11 11 7 7 2 Between Between211 211 and and220 220 Between Between221 221 and and230 230 Between Between231 231 and and240 240 Between Between 241 241 and and 250 250 Between Between 251 251 and and 260 260 44 >260 0 0 Score Unknown Step22CK Scores Step Scores Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 113 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Graph OB-4 1.00 Probability of Matching to Preferred Specialty by USMLE Step 2 CK (Clinical Knowledge) Score Obstetrics and Gynecology Probability of Matching 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.00 180 200 220 240 U.S. IMG 260 280 Non-U.S. IMG Step 2 CK Score Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. Copyright © 2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 114 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart OB-6 USMLE Step 2 CK (Clinical Knowledge) Attempts* Obstetrics and Gynecology U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 120 Not Matched 100 80 83 75 60 40 20 8 2 0 1 6 1 2 1 0 3 1 0 4 0 5 0 6 and mRUe Step 2 CK Attempts Non-U.S. IMG Number of applicants 120 Matched 110 Not Matched 100 80 60 62 40 20 6 0 0 1 2 2 0 1 0 3 4 0 0 5 1 0 6 and mRUH Step 2 CK Attempts Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. *USMLE Step 2 CK or equivalent examination Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 115 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart OB-7 Attempts at USMLE Step 2 CS (Clinical Skills) or ECFMG CSA (Clinical Skills Assessment) Obstetrics and Gynecology U.S. IMG 100 Number of applicants Not Matched 87 90 80 Matched 75 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 9 3 1 3 0 0 2 0 0 3 0 0 4 5 0 0 6 and mRUH Step 2 CS or ECFMG CSA Attempts Non-U.S. IMG 100 Matched 93 Not Matched Number of applicants 90 80 70 60 57 50 40 30 18 20 5 10 0 1 6 0 2 1 0 3 4 0 0 5 0 2 6 and mRUH Step 2 CS or ECFMG CSA Attempts Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 116 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart OB-8 Number of Months After ECFMG Certification Obstetrics and Gynecology U.S. IMG Number of applicants 50 Matched Not Matched 40 33 30 29 27 20 17 10 17 16 7 15 7 5 3 less than 1 2 to 6 7 to 12 13 to 24 1 0 0 25 to 48 more than 48 0 no data Months after ECFMG Certification Non-U.S. IMG Number of applicants 50 Matched Not Matched 38 40 30 30 20 10 7 19 19 17 15 8 14 8 3 0 less than 1 2 to 6 7 to 12 13 to 24 25 to 48 1 more than 48 3 0 no data Months after ECFMG Certification Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 117 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart OB-9 Number of Years After Medical School Graduation Obstetrics and Gynecology U.S. IMG Number of applicants 60 Matched Not Matched 52 50 40 30 30 30 21 20 11 10 3 1 to 2 3 to 5 8 1 0 0 less than 1 9 6 to 10 8 1 11 to 15 0 16 to 25 2 25 or more Years after Medical School Graduation Non-U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 60 Not Matched 50 40 36 30 20 10 26 20 17 14 13 9 15 14 12 2 0 less than 1 1 to 2 3 to 5 6 to 10 11 to 15 0 16 to 25 0 2 25 or more Years after Medical School Graduation Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 118 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Country of Medical School Chart OB-10 Obstetrics and Gynecology U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 100 74 80 60 40 Not Matched 38 25 14 20 26 0 All Other Dominica Country of Medical School Grenada Non-U.S. IMG Number of applicants 100 80 60 90 Matched Not Matched 62 40 30 20 0 Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. All Other India Country of Medical School Note: A country is included if it has 10 or more applicants for each category 119 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 PTH Pathology Table Summary Statistics PTH-1 Pathology U.S. IMG Matched (n=46) Measure Non-U.S. IMG Unmatched (n=69) Matched (n=151) Unmatched (n=136) 8 3 6 3 2. Mean number of distinct specialties ranked 1.1 1.5 1.3 1.3 3. Mean USMLE Step 1 score 224 204 226 214 4. Mean USMLE Step 1 attempts* 1.1 1.7 1.0 1.2 5. Mean USMLE Step 2 CK score 226 205 228 216 6. Mean USMLE Step 2 CK attempts** 1.1 1.5 1.1 1.2 7. Mean USMLE Step 2 CS or ECFMG CSA attempts 1.2 1.6 1.2 1.6 8. Mean number of months since ECFMG certification 9 39 21 30 9. Mean number of years since graduation 4.1 11.2 9.4 12.6 10. Percentage who speak English as a native language 74 29 9 7 1. Mean number of contiguous ranks Sources: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG *USMLE Step 1 or equivalent examination **USMLE Step 2 CK or equivalent examination Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 121 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Number of Contiguous Ranks Within Preferred Specialty Chart PTH-1 Pathology U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 80 Not Matched 70 60 50 41 40 30 20 10 6 10 4 4 3 6 6 4 2 3 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 1 6 0 0 7 1 0 8 0 3 2 9 5 10 0 1 11 0 3 12 0 1 13 1 1 14 0 15 5 2 16 or More Contiguous Ranks Non-U.S. IMG Number of applicants 80 Matched 71 70 Not Matched 60 50 40 30 25 24 18 20 16 10 10 17 11 4 2 3 4 3 0 0 1 15 11 5 6 3 7 6 7 2 8 2 9 4 3 10 12 6 1 11 5 0 12 1 0 13 2 0 14 2 1 15 5 16 or More Contiguous Ranks Source: NRMP Data Warehouse Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 122 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Graph PTH-1 Probability of Matching to Preferred Specialty by Number of Contiguous Ranks Pathology Probability of Matching 1.00 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.00 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 U.S. IMG 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Non-U.S. IMG Number of Contiguous Ranks Source: NRMP Data Warehouse. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 123 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart PTH-2 Number of applicants 120 Number of Applicants Ranking Different Specialties Pathology U.S. IMG Matched Not Matched 100 80 60 40 51 41 20 8 5 0 1 6 0 2 4 0 3 4 or More Number of Different Specialties Ranked 120 Non-U.S. IMG 115 Matched Number of applicants 103 Not Matched 100 80 60 40 29 28 20 5 4 0 1 2 3 2 1 4 or More Number of Different Specialties Ranked Source: NRMP Data Warehouse Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 124 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 USMLE Step 1 Scores Chart PTH-3 Pathology U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 50 Not Matched 40 30 20 20 10 0 15 13 0 2 <= 180 4 3 Between 181 and 190 8 4 Between 191 and 200 Between 201 and 210 9 8 Between 211 and 220 9 4 Between 221 and 230 4 Between 231 and 240 6 1 Between 241 and 250 4 1 0 Between 251 and 260 0 >260 0 0 Score Unknown Step 1 Scores Non-U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 50 40 35 28 30 23 20 8 0 12 32 29 25 23 17 10 0 Not Matched 15 15 8 7 0 <= 180 Between 181 and 190 Between 191 and 200 Between 201 and 210 Between 211 and 220 Between 221 and 230 Between 231 and 240 Between 241 and 250 7 3 Between 251 and 260 0 0 >260 0 0 Score Unknown Step 1 Scores Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 125 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Graph PTH-2 1.00 Probability of Matching to Preferred Specialty by USMLE Step 1 Score Pathology-Anatomic and Clinical Probability of Matching 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.00 160 180 200 220 U.S. IMG Non-U.S. IMG 240 260 Step 1 Score Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 126 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart PTH-4 USMLE Step 1 Attempts* Patholog\ U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 150 Not Matched 120 90 60 47 44 30 10 0 0 1 4 1 2 4 1 3 3 0 4 5 0 1 6 and mRUe Step 1 Attempts Non-U.S. IMG Number of applicants 150 148 Matched Not Matched 120 120 90 60 30 9 3 0 1 2 6 0 1 0 3 4 0 0 5 0 0 6 and mRUH Step 1 Attempts Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. *USMLE Step 1 or equivalent examination Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 127 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Probability of Matching to Preferred Specialty by Number of Step 1 Attempts* Graph PTH-3 Patholog\ Probability of Matching 1.00 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.00 1 2 3 4 5 U.S. IMG 6 7 8 Non-U.S. IMG Step 1 Attempts Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. *USMLE Step 1 or equivalent examination Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 128 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart PTH-5 USMLE Step 2 CK (Clinical Knowledge) Scores Pathology-Anatomic and Clinical U.S. IMG Matched Matched Number of applicants 50 40 Not NotMatched Matched 40 30 30 21 20 21 20 11 11 10 10 00 00 22 <= <=180 180 11 9 9 13 13 11 11 10 10 9 9 11 Between Between181 181 and and190 190 44 33 Between Between191 191 and and200 200 Between Between201 201 and and210 210 Between Between211 211 and and220 220 Between Between221 221 and and230 230 7 7 7 7 22 Between Between231 231 and and240 240 11 Between Between 241 241 and and 250 250 11 Between Between 251 251 and and 260 260 2 0 >260 0 0 Score Unknown Step22CK Scores Step Scores Non-U.S. IMG Number of applicants 50 40 37 40 30 19 20 19 20 10 10 00 00 <= <=180 180 44 8 8 Between Between181 181 and and190 190 21 16 16 21 Not NotMatched Matched 34 30 37 30 00 Matched Matched 30 21 34 22 21 24 22 17 17 8 8 Between Between191 191 and and200 200 24 12 12 6 6 Between Between201 201 and and210 210 Between Between211 211 and and220 220 Between Between221 221 and and230 230 Between Between231 231 and and240 240 Between Between 241 241 and and 250 250 55 Between Between 251 251 and and 260 260 2 1 >260 0 0 Score Unknown Step22CK Scores Step Scores Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 129 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Graph PTH-4 1.00 Probability of Matching to Preferred Specialty by USMLE Step 2 CK (Clinical Knowledge) Score Pathology Probability of Matching 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.00 160 180 200 220 U.S. IMG 240 260 280 Non-U.S. IMG Step 2 CK Score Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. Copyright © 2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 130 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart PTH-6 USMLE Step 2 CK (Clinical Knowledge) Attempts* Pathology U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 150 Not Matched 120 90 60 47 42 30 14 3 0 1 5 1 2 1 0 3 1 0 4 1 0 5 6 and mRUH Step 2 CK Attempts Non-U.S. IMG Number of applicants 150 145 Matched Not Matched 120 120 90 60 30 12 4 0 1 2 3 0 2 3 0 4 0 0 5 1 0 6 and mRUH Step 2 CK Attempts Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. *USMLE Step 2 CK or equivalent examination Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 131 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart PTH-7 Attempts at USMLE Step 2 CS (Clinical Skills) or ECFMG CSA (Clinical Skills Assessment) Pathology U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 150 Not Matched 120 90 60 46 39 30 15 4 1 4 2 0 2 1 3 1 0 4 0 5 0 3 6 and PRUH Step 2 CS or ECFMG CSA Attempts Non-U.S. IMG Matched 150 Not Matched Number of applicants 125 120 90 78 60 41 25 30 11 1 0 1 2 3 0 3 4 2 0 5 0 1 6 and PoUe Step 2 CS or ECFMG CSA Attempts Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 132 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart PTH-8 Number of Months After ECFMG Certification Pathology U.S. IMG Number of applicants 60 Matched Not Matched 50 40 30 20 14 14 10 3 0 0 less than 1 20 17 2 to 6 9 6 7 3 7 to 12 18 1 13 to 24 25 to 48 2 1 more than 48 no data Months after ECFMG Certification Non-U.S. IMG Number of applicants 60 Matched 51 50 47 41 40 34 28 30 0 28 21 20 10 Not Matched 12 10 3 12 0 less than 1 0 2 to 6 7 to 12 13 to 24 25 to 48 more than 48 0 no data Months after ECFMG Certification Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 133 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart PTH-9 Number of Years After Medical School Graduation Pathology U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 60 Not Matched 50 40 30 26 20 9 10 13 9 2 2 1 0 less than 1 1 to 2 3 to 5 16 12 10 4 2 6 to 10 11 to 15 2 16 to 25 5 25 or more Years after Medical School Graduation Non-U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 60 Not Matched 55 50 40 40 35 30 0 33 26 23 20 20 10 33 8 6 3 0 less than 1 1 to 2 0 3 to 5 6 to 10 11 to 15 16 to 25 4 25 or more Years after Medical School Graduation Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 134 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart PTH-10 Country of Medical School Pathology U.S. IMG Number of applicants 80 Matched 69 Not Matched 60 35 40 20 11 0 All Other Grenada Country of Medical School Non-U.S. IMG Number of applicants 80 Matched 69 Not Matched 62 60 42 40 40 28 22 20 14 10 0 All Other Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. China India Iran Country of Medical School Note: A country is included if it has 10 or more applicants for each category 135 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 PD Pediatrics Table PD-1 Summary Statistics Pediatrics U.S. IMG Matched (n=196) Measure Non-U.S. IMG Unmatched (n=151) Matched (n=278) Unmatched (n=382) 9 2 6 2 2. Mean number of distinct specialties ranked 1.2 1.5 1.3 1.5 3. Mean USMLE Step 1 score 216 201 223 211 4. Mean USMLE Step 1 attempts* 1.1 1.7 1.0 1.2 5. Mean USMLE Step 2 CK score 224 208 231 217 6. Mean USMLE Step 2 CK attempts** 1.0 1.4 1.0 1.1 7. Mean USMLE Step 2 CS or ECFMG CSA attempts 1.1 1.3 1.1 1.3 8. Mean number of months since ECFMG certification 3 21 12 24 9. Mean number of years since graduation 0.7 5.8 3.9 7.2 10. Percentage who speak English as a native language 87 53 25 16 1. Mean number of contiguous ranks Sources: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG *USMLE Step 1 or equivalent examination **USMLE Step 2 CK or equivalent examination Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 137 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Number of Contiguous Ranks Within Preferred Specialty Chart PD-1 Pediatrics U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 250 Not Matched 200 150 100 50 82 36 17 12 13 11 9 8 10 2 0 1 2 3 4 11 5 2 12 6 0 13 7 13 2 8 0 9 14 0 10 16 2 11 14 0 8 12 1 8 13 0 8 14 1 15 20 2 16 or More Contiguous Ranks Non-U.S. IMG Number of applicants 250 Matched 222 Not Matched 200 150 100 50 78 40 39 30 30 28 11 29 13 19 4 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 18 3 7 10 11 2 8 0 9 14 10 8 10 11 1 11 12 2 6 0 13 5 1 14 2 0 15 6 7 16 or More Contiguous Ranks Source: NRMP Data Warehouse Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 138 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Graph PD-1 Probability of Matching to Preferred Specialty by Number of Contiguous Ranks Pediatrics Probability of Matching 1.00 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.00 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 U.S. IMG 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Non-U.S. IMG Number of Contiguous Ranks Source: NRMP Data Warehouse. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 139 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart PD-2 Number of applicants 300 Number of Applicants Ranking Different Specialties Pediatrics U.S. IMG Matched Not Matched 250 200 163 150 92 100 50 46 29 10 3 0 1 2 1 0 3 4 or More Number of Different Specialties Ranked 300 Non-U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 258 250 Not Matched 214 200 150 87 100 53 50 26 11 1 2 9 0 0 3 4 or More Number of Different Specialties Ranked Source: NRMP Data Warehouse Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 140 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart PD-3 USMLE Step 1 Scores Pediatrics U.S. IMG Matched 100 Not Matched Number of applicants 90 80 70 60 51 50 40 30 30 0 38 29 37 29 29 18 20 10 49 0 1 <= 180 9 8 Between 181 and 190 Between 191 and 200 Between 201 and 210 Between 211 and 220 Between 221 and 230 3 Between 231 and 240 11 1 Between 241 and 250 4 0 0 Between 251 and 260 0 >260 0 0 Score Unknown Step 1 Scores Non-U.S. IMG Matched 95 100 Number of applicants 90 80 77 71 70 60 60 51 50 40 48 23 20 0 57 45 41 34 30 10 Not Matched 0 1 <= 180 22 6 Between 181 and 190 6 Between 191 and 200 Between 201 and 210 Between 211 and 220 Between 221 and 230 Between 231 and 240 Between 241 and 250 12 4 Between 251 and 260 6 1 >260 0 0 Score Unknown Step 1 Scores Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 141 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Graph PD-2 1.00 Probability of Matching to Preferred Specialty by USMLE Step 1 Score Pediatrics Probability of Matching 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.00 160 180 200 220 U.S. IMG 240 260 280 Non-U.S. IMG Step 1 Score Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 142 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart PD-4 USMLE Step 1 Attempts* Pediatrics U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 350 Not Matched 300 250 200 180 150 100 76 50 51 11 1 15 4 0 2 5 1 3 4 0 4 5 0 0 6 and mRUe Step 1 Attempts Non-U.S. IMG Number of applicants 300 Matched 332 350 Not Matched 266 250 200 150 100 50 36 11 1 10 1 0 2 4 0 3 4 0 0 5 0 0 6 and mRUe Step 1 Attempts Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. *USMLE Step 1 or equivalent examination Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 143 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Graph PD-3 1.00 Probability of Matching to Preferred Specialty by Number of Step 1 Attempts* Pediatrics Probability of Matching 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.00 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 U.S. IMG 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 Non-U.S. IMG Step 1 Attempts Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. *USMLE Step 1 or equivalent examination Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 144 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart PD-5 USMLE Step 2 CK (Clinical Knowledge) Scores Pediatrics U.S. IMG Matched Matched 50 100 Number of applicants 43 80 40 38 34 60 30 33 27 43 40 20 34 20 10 0 Not NotMatched Matched 45 44 0 2 2 <= 180 2 2 8 8 Between 181 and 190 12 44 38 45 21 33 16 27 9 9 16 12 21 9 9 0 Between 191 and 200 Between 201 and 210 Between 211 and 220 Between 221 and 230 Between 231 and 240 Between 241 and 250 0 Between 251 and 260 3 3 1 >260 0 0 Score Unknown Step Step 2 2 Scores CK Scores Non-U.S. IMG 51 50 100 83 88 57 Matched Matched Number of applicants 37 60 30 51 68 23 37 20 10 0 1 <= 180 2 2 11 10 11 10 Between 181 and 190 Between 191 and 200 45 44 45 44 65 57 40 20 0 Not Not65 Matched Matched 88 83 40 80 68 23 Between 201 and 210 26 20 20 Between 211 and 220 Between 221 and 230 Between 231 and 240 Between 241 and 250 14 26 8 8 Between 251 and 260 14 7 7 >260 0 0 Score Unknown Step Step 2 2 Scores CK Scores Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 145 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Graph PD-4 1.00 Probability of Matching to Preferred Specialty by USMLE Step 2 CK (Clinical Knowledge) Score Pediatrics Probability of Matching 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.00 160 180 200 220 U.S. IMG 240 260 280 Non-U.S. IMG Step 2 CK Score Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. Copyright © 2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 146 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart PD-6 USMLE Step 2 CK (Clinical Knowledge) Attempts* Pediatrics U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 350 Not Matched 300 250 200 189 150 103 100 35 50 5 0 1 11 2 2 1 0 3 0 0 4 1 0 5 6 and mRUe Step 2 CK Attempts Non-U.S. IMG 344 Number of applicants 350 300 Matched Not Matched 271 250 200 150 100 50 32 7 0 1 5 0 2 0 0 3 4 0 0 5 1 0 6 and mRUH Step 2 CK Attempts Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. *USMLE Step 2 CK or equivalent examination Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 147 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart PD-7 Attempts at USMLE Step 2 CS (Clinical Skills) or ECFMG CSA (Clinical Skills Assessment) Pediatrics U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 300 Not Matched 250 200 186 150 114 100 50 25 9 1 9 1 0 2 1 0 3 1 0 4 5 0 1 6 and PRUe Step 2 CS or ECFMG CSA Attempts Non-U.S. IMG Number of applicants 250 Matched 285 300 Not Matched 255 200 150 100 80 50 19 1 14 4 0 2 3 0 3 4 0 0 5 0 0 6 and mRUH Step 2 CS or ECFMG CSA Attempts Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 148 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart PD-8 Number of Months After ECFMG Certification Pediatrics U.S. IMG Number of applicants 120 100 Matched Not Matched 92 80 68 60 40 28 15 20 19 25 35 31 16 11 1 0 0 less than 1 2 to 6 7 to 12 13 to 24 25 to 48 6 0 more than 48 no data Months after ECFMG Certification Non-U.S. IMG Number of applicants 120 111 111 Matched 104 Not Matched 100 89 80 67 57 60 20 38 33 40 18 18 6 4 0 less than 1 2 to 6 7 to 12 13 to 24 25 to 48 more than 48 3 1 no data Months after ECFMG Certification Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 149 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart PD-9 Number of Years After Medical School Graduation Pediatrics U.S. IMG Number of applicants 150 Matched 139 Not Matched 120 90 60 32 30 42 40 24 22 9 16 4 2 0 less than 1 1 to 2 3 to 5 6 to 10 14 0 11 to 15 0 16 to 25 2 25 or more Years after Medical School Graduation Non-U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 150 132 117 120 90 60 Not Matched 85 80 57 48 41 30 51 12 9 0 less than 1 1 to 2 3 to 5 6 to 10 11 to 15 21 2 16 to 25 1 3 25 or more Years after Medical School Graduation Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 150 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart PD-10 Country of Medical School Pediatrics Number of applicants U.S. IMG Matched 180 150 120 90 60 30 0 83 51 18 All Other 15 Antigua And Barbuda Not Matched 55 38 20 19 Dominica 18 Grenada Country of Medical School 14 Israel Pakistan 16 Sint Maarten Number of applicants Non-U.S. IMG 180 150 120 90 60 30 0 Matched 170 137 Not Matched 123 64 13 All Other China Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 11 Egypt 12 11 Grenada India 10 11 10 Jordan Lebanon Libya Country of Medical School 19 Nigeria 37 Pakistan 11 Philippines 11 Syria 10 Venezuela Note: A country is included if it has 10 or more applicants for each category 151 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 PM Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Table PM-1 Summary Statistics Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation U.S. IMG Matched (n=40) Measure Non-U.S. IMG Unmatched (n=43) Matched (n=21) Unmatched (n=26) 8 3 5 2 2. Mean number of distinct specialties ranked 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.9 3. Mean USMLE Step 1 score 223 207 220 211 4. Mean USMLE Step 1 attempts* 1.1 1.3 1.1 1.5 5. Mean USMLE Step 2 CK score 231 212 225 210 6. Mean USMLE Step 2 CK attempts** 1.1 1.5 1.0 1.4 7. Mean USMLE Step 2 CS or ECFMG CSA attempts 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.3 8. Mean number of months since ECFMG certification 7 13 23 36 9. Mean number of years since graduation 1.4 1.8 7.3 11.3 10. Percentage who speak English as a native language 83 74 38 12 1. Mean number of contiguous ranks Sources: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG *USMLE Step 1 or equivalent examination **USMLE Step 2 CK or equivalent examination Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 153 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Number of Contiguous Ranks Within Preferred Specialty Chart PM-1 Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 20 Not Matched 18 16 14 14 12 12 10 8 6 4 6 4 3 2 2 3 2 3 2 0 0 1 2 3 4 3 3 4 4 1 5 2 1 6 7 2 1 0 8 5 4 9 2 0 10 0 11 0 12 0 0 13 0 14 0 15 0 16 or More Contiguous Ranks Non-U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 20 18 Not Matched 16 16 14 12 10 7 8 6 4 4 4 4 2 2 0 0 1 2 3 1 0 4 2 1 0 5 2 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 8 9 1 0 10 1 0 11 0 0 12 1 0 13 0 0 14 1 0 15 0 0 16 or More Contiguous Ranks Source: NRMP Data Warehouse Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 154 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Graph PM-1 Probability of Matching to Preferred Specialty by Number of Contiguous Ranks Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Probability of Matching 1.00 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.00 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 U.S. IMG 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Non-U.S. IMG Number of Contiguous Ranks Source: NRMP Data Warehouse. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 155 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart PM-2 20 Number of applicants 18 Number of Applicants Ranking Different Specialties Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation U.S. IMG 19 Matched 17 16 15 16 Not Matched 14 12 10 7 8 6 6 4 2 1 2 0 1 2 3 4 or More Number of Different Specialties Ranked 20 Non-U.S. IMG Matched Not Matched Number of applicants 18 16 14 12 10 10 10 10 8 6 5 6 5 4 2 1 0 0 1 2 3 4 or More Number of Different Specialties Ranked Source: NRMP Data Warehouse Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 156 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 USMLE Step 1 Scores Chart PM-3 Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation U.S. IMG Matched 20 17 18 Number of applicants Not Matched 16 14 12 10 10 8 8 5 6 0 7 5 3 3 4 2 7 6 0 0 <= 180 3 4 1 4 0 Between 181 and 190 Between 191 and 200 Between 201 and 210 Between 211 and 220 Between 221 and 230 Between 231 and 240 Between 241 and 250 0 0 Between 251 and 260 0 >260 0 0 Score Unknown Step 1 Scores Non-U.S. IMG Matched 20 Not Matched Number of applicants 18 16 14 12 9 10 7 8 6 4 4 2 0 2 0 0 <= 180 0 Between 181 and 190 8 4 3 2 1 Between 191 and 200 Between 201 and 210 Between 211 and 220 Between 221 and 230 2 3 Between 231 and 240 1 0 Between 241 and 250 1 0 Between 251 and 260 0 0 >260 0 0 Score Unknown Step 1 Scores Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 157 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Graph PM-2 1.00 Probability of Matching to Preferred Specialty by USMLE Step 1 Score Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Probability of Matching 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.00 180 190 200 210 220 U.S. IMG 230 240 250 260 Non-U.S. IMG Step 1 Score Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 158 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart PM-4 USMLE Step 1 Attempts* Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation U.S. IMG Number of applicants 40 Matched 38 Not Matched 34 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 5 2 0 0 1 4 2 0 3 0 0 4 0 5 0 0 6 and moUe Step 1 Attempts Non-U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 40 Not Matched 35 30 25 20 21 19 15 10 5 2 2 0 1 2 1 0 1 0 3 4 0 0 5 0 1 6 and mRre Step 1 Attempts Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. *USMLE Step 1 or equivalent examination Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 159 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Probability of Matching to Preferred Specialty by Number of Step 1 Attempts* Graph PM-3 Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Probability of Matching 1.00 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.00 1 2 3 4 U.S. IMG 5 6 Non-U.S. IMG Step 1 Attempts Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. *USMLE Step 1 or equivalent examination Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 160 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart PM-5 USMLE Step 2 CK (Clinical Knowledge) Scores Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation U.S. IMG Matched Matched Number of applicants 50 20 40 15 14 30 9 10 20 6 5 10 00 Not NotMatched Matched 00 00 <= <=180 180 1 1 1 1 Between Between181 181 and and190 190 6 00 Between Between191 191 and and200 200 14 9 2 2 Between Between201 201 and and210 210 10 9 10 9 Between Between211 211 and and220 220 10 9 10 Between Between221 221 and and230 230 9 5 4 2 2 Between Between231 231 and and240 240 4 00 Between Between 241 241 and and 250 250 1 1 5 00 Between Between 251 251 and and 260 260 0 >260 0 0 Score Unknown Step22CK Scores Step Scores Non-U.S. IMG Matched Matched Number of applicants 50 20 Not NotMatched Matched 40 15 30 10 20 5 5 10 00 5 00 00 <= <=180 180 00 Between Between181 181 and and190 190 2 2 3 3 Between Between191 191 and and200 200 4 4 5 5 Between Between201 201 and and210 210 5 2 2 5 Between Between211 211 and and220 220 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 Between Between221 221 and and230 230 Between Between231 231 and and240 240 00 Between Between 241 241 and and 250 250 1 1 00 Between Between 251 251 and and 260 260 0 0 >260 0 0 Score Unknown Step22CK Scores Step Scores Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 161 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Graph PM-4 1.00 Probability of Matching to Preferred Specialty by USMLE Step 2 CK (Clinical Knowledge) Score Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Probability of Matching 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.00 180 200 220 240 U.S. IMG 260 280 Non-U.S. IMG Step 2 CK Score Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. Copyright © 2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 162 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart PM-6 USMLE Step 2 CK (Clinical Knowledge) Attempts* Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation U.S. IMG Number of applicants 40 Matched 38 35 Not Matched 31 30 25 20 15 10 6 5 2 0 0 1 5 2 0 0 3 0 0 4 1 0 5 6 and moUe Step 2 CK Attempts Non-U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 40 Not Matched 35 30 25 20 22 20 15 10 5 2 1 0 1 2 0 0 1 0 3 4 0 0 5 1 0 6 and mRUH Step 2 CK Attempts Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. *USMLE Step 2 CK or equivalent examination Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 163 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart PM-7 Attempts at USMLE Step 2 CS (Clinical Skills) or ECFMG CSA (Clinical Skills Assessment) Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 50 40 39 Not Matched 38 30 20 10 5 1 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 3 0 0 4 5 0 0 6 and mRUe Step 2 CS or ECFMG CSA Attempts Non-U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 50 Not Matched 40 30 20 19 18 10 7 2 1 1 0 0 2 0 3 0 4 0 0 5 0 0 6 and mRUH Step 2 CS or ECFMG CSA Attempts Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 164 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart PM-8 Number of Months After ECFMG Certification Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation U.S. IMG 20 Matched Number of applicants 18 16 14 16 14 Not Matched 15 12 10 8 6 6 6 7 6 4 3 2 2 1 0 0 less than 1 2 to 6 7 to 12 13 to 24 3 25 to 48 2 more than 48 2 no data Months after ECFMG Certification Non-U.S. IMG 20 Matched Not Matched Number of applicants 18 16 14 12 10 7 8 5 6 4 3 5 3 3 3 4 2 2 2 7 3 0 0 less than 1 2 to 6 7 to 12 13 to 24 25 to 48 more than 48 0 no data Months after ECFMG Certification Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 165 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart PM-9 Number of Years After Medical School Graduation Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 30 25 Not Matched 25 22 20 15 13 10 10 5 4 2 1 to 2 3 0 0 0 less than 1 3 3 to 5 6 to 10 11 to 15 0 1 16 to 25 0 0 25 or more Years after Medical School Graduation Non-U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 30 Not Matched 25 20 15 10 5 7 3 5 1 1 2 8 6 3 2 5 2 1 1 0 less than 1 1 to 2 3 to 5 6 to 10 11 to 15 16 to 25 25 or more Years after Medical School Graduation Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 166 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Country of Medical School Chart PM-10 Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 50 40 29 30 Not Matched 29 20 14 11 10 0 All Other Dominica Country of Medical School Non-U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 50 Not Matched 40 30 20 26 21 10 0 Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. All Other Country of Medical School Note: A country is included if it has 10 or more applicants for each category 167 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 P Psychiatry Table P-1 Summary Statistics Psychiatry U.S. IMG Matched (n=203) Measure Non-U.S. IMG Unmatched (n=256) Matched (n=163) Unmatched (n=277) 6 2 5 2 2. Mean number of distinct specialties ranked 1.4 1.4 1.2 1.3 3. Mean USMLE Step 1 score 205 198 214 205 4. Mean USMLE Step 1 attempts* 1.4 2.2 1.2 1.4 5. Mean USMLE Step 2 CK score 211 202 219 208 6. Mean USMLE Step 2 CK attempts** 1.4 1.9 1.1 1.3 7. Mean USMLE Step 2 CS or ECFMG CSA attempts 1.2 1.5 1.2 1.4 8. Mean number of months since ECFMG certification 18 41 20 36 9. Mean number of years since graduation 3.8 8.3 6.0 9.9 10. Percentage who speak English as a native language 73 49 26 14 1. Mean number of contiguous ranks Sources: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG *USMLE Step 1 or equivalent examination **USMLE Step 2 CK or equivalent examination Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 169 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Number of Contiguous Ranks Within Preferred Specialty Chart P-1 Psychiatry U.S. IMG Number of applicants 160 Matched 147 Not Matched 140 120 100 80 60 52 51 40 27 22 20 20 10 7 16 6 9 2 0 1 2 3 4 5 11 6 2 7 7 5 3 8 3 13 9 6 11 10 1 4 11 0 4 12 1 4 13 0 5 14 1 15 6 3 16 or More Contiguous Ranks Non-U.S. IMG Number of applicants Matched 154 160 Not Matched 140 120 100 80 60 40 47 35 20 20 28 16 18 10 11 10 14 7 11 4 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 10 1 8 0 9 4 2 10 6 1 11 4 0 12 5 0 13 5 1 14 1 0 15 2 4 16 or More Contiguous Ranks Source: NRMP Data Warehouse Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 170 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Graph P-1 Probability of Matching to Preferred Specialty by Number of Contiguous Ranks Psychiatry Probability of Matching 1.00 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.00 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 U.S. IMG 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Non-U.S. IMG Number of Contiguous Ranks Source: NRMP Data Warehouse. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 171 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart P-2 220 Number of Applicants Ranking Different Specialties Psychiatry U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 200 184 180 160 140 Not Matched 135 120 100 80 56 60 50 40 16 11 20 0 1 2 4 1 3 4 or More Number of Different Specialties Ranked 220 Non-U.S. IMG 214 Matched Number of applicants 200 Not Matched 180 160 140 135 120 100 80 60 41 40 21 20 17 5 0 1 2 3 4 2 4 or More Number of Different Specialties Ranked Source: NRMP Data Warehouse Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 172 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart P-3 USMLE Step 1 Scores Psychiatry U.S. IMG 100 90 Number of applicants Matched 93 76 80 70 64 60 46 50 37 35 40 25 30 20 10 0 Not Matched 1 26 19 10 3 <= 180 Between 181 and 190 Between 191 and 200 Between 201 and 210 Between 211 and 220 Between 221 and 230 12 4 Between 231 and 240 2 4 Between 241 and 250 1 0 0 Between 251 and 260 0 >260 0 1 Score Unknown Step 1 Scores Non-U.S. IMG Matched 100 Number of applicants 90 Not Matched 83 80 70 57 60 40 34 36 30 0 31 21 20 10 49 46 50 26 10 0 17 12 0 <= 180 Between 181 and 190 Between 191 and 200 Between 201 and 210 Between 211 and 220 Between 221 and 230 Between 231 and 240 8 3 Between 241 and 250 5 0 Between 251 and 260 1 1 >260 0 0 Score Unknown Step 1 Scores Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 173 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Graph P-2 1.00 Probability of Matching to Preferred Specialty by USMLE Step 1 Score Psychiatry Probability of Matching 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.00 160 180 200 220 U.S. IMG 240 260 280 Non-U.S. IMG Step 1 Score Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 174 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart P-4 USMLE Step 1 Attempts* Psychiatry U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 210 Not Matched 180 150 147 120 107 90 71 60 38 33 30 21 17 3 0 1 2 3 7 2 4 5 1 12 6 and PRUe Step 1 Attempts Non-U.S. IMG 206 Number of applicants 210 Matched Not Matched 180 150 137 120 90 51 60 20 30 14 6 1 2 3 0 0 3 4 1 0 5 0 2 6 and PRUe Step 1 Attempts Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. *USMLE Step 1 or equivalent examination Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 175 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Probability of Matching to Preferred Specialty by Number of Step 1 Attempts* Graph P-3 Psychiatry Probability of Matching 1.00 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.00 1 2 3 4 5 U.S. IMG 6 7 8 Non-U.S. IMG Step 1 Attempts Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. *USMLE Step 1 or equivalent examination Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 176 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart P-5 USMLE Step 2 CK (Clinical Knowledge) Scores Psychiatry U.S. IMG 50 100 90 Number of applicants 79 46 70 50 16 30 20 10 0 6 6 <= 180 40 30 24 24 16 Between 181 and 190 Between 191 and 200 Not NotMatched Matched 69 46 40 20 Matched Matched 40 65 30 60 30 0 69 79 80 40 10 65 Between 201 and 210 Between 211 and 220 28 28 18 17 18 17 Between 221 and 230 9 9 Between 231 and 240 6 6 1 Between 241 and 250 1 2 2 Between 251 and 260 0 0 >260 0 2 2 Score Unknown Step Step 2 2 Scores CK Scores Non-U.S. IMG 60 50 100 78 Number of applicants 90 78 40 80 70 50 29 29 30 9 9 20 10 0 Not NotMatched Matched 39 32 32 48 20 40 20 0 60 29 60 30 10 Matched 48Matched 29 32 32 39 20 17 17 17 17 0 <= 180 Between 181 and 190 Between 191 and 200 Between 201 and 210 Between 211 and 220 Between 221 and 230 Between 231 and 240 14 14 5 5 Between 241 and 250 7 7 1 Between 251 and 260 3 3 0 >260 0 0 Score Unknown Step Step 2 2 Scores CK Scores Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 177 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Graph P-4 1.00 Probability of Matching to Preferred Specialty by USMLE Step 2 CK (Clinical Knowledge) Score Psychiatry Probability of Matching 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.00 140 160 180 200 220 U.S. IMG 240 260 280 Non-U.S. IMG Step 2 CK Score Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. Copyright © 2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 178 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart P-6 USMLE Step 2 CK (Clinical Knowledge) Attempts* Psychiatry U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 210 180 150 Not Matched 153 133 120 90 64 60 40 36 30 7 0 1 2 12 3 3 3 4 2 5 1 5 6 and PRUe Step 2 CK Attempts Non-U.S. IMG 204 Number of applicants 210 Matched Not Matched 180 150 146 120 90 54 60 30 15 0 1 16 2 2 2 0 3 4 1 0 5 0 0 6 and PoUe Step 2 CK Attempts Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. *USMLE Step 2 CK or equivalent examination Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 179 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart P-7 Attempts at USMLE Step 2 CS (Clinical Skills) or ECFMG CSA (Clinical Skills Assessment) Psychiatry U.S. IMG Matched 200 Number of applicants 180 173 Not Matched 162 160 140 120 100 72 80 60 40 24 20 17 4 0 1 2 2 3 1 1 0 4 5 0 3 6 and moUe Step 2 CS or ECFMG CSA Attempts Non-U.S. IMG Matched 191 200 Not Matched Number of applicants 180 160 140 137 120 100 80 69 60 40 22 20 14 3 0 1 2 2 1 3 4 1 0 5 0 0 6 and mRre Step 2 CS or ECFMG CSA Attempts Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 180 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart P-8 Number of Months After ECFMG Certification Psychiatry U.S. IMG 100 Matched Not Matched Number of applicants 90 82 80 70 50 40 61 58 60 44 41 30 21 15 20 25 27 29 26 23 10 6 1 0 less than 1 2 to 6 7 to 12 13 to 24 25 to 48 more than 48 no data Months after ECFMG Certification Non-U.S. IMG 100 Matched Not Matched 93 Number of applicants 90 80 70 60 51 50 40 33 30 20 10 66 63 23 7 36 32 16 14 4 less than 1 2 0 0 2 to 6 7 to 12 13 to 24 25 to 48 more than 48 no data Months after ECFMG Certification Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 181 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart P-9 Number of Years After Medical School Graduation Psychiatry U.S. IMG Matched 140 Not Matched Number of applicants 120 100 80 71 64 63 60 47 44 40 26 17 20 35 18 35 11 10 3 0 less than 1 1 to 2 3 to 5 6 to 10 11 to 15 16 to 25 11 25 or more Years after Medical School Graduation Non-U.S. IMG Matched 140 116 120 Number of applicants Not Matched 100 80 58 60 40 20 37 30 15 8 54 42 17 7 45 6 0 less than 1 1 to 2 3 to 5 6 to 10 11 to 15 16 to 25 0 2 25 or more Years after Medical School Graduation Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 182 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart P-10 Country of Medical School Psychiatry Number of applicants U.S. IMG 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 Matched 104 Not Matched 82 19 All Other 15 Antigua And Barbuda 18 10 Bangladesh Cayman Islands 34 23 Dominica 27 14 Grenada 13 25 23 India Pakistan 12 16 13 Saint Kitts And Nevis 11 Sint Maarten Country of Medical School Number of applicants Non-U.S. IMG 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 Matched 114 109 Not Matched 90 44 41 16 All Other Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. China 16 India Country of Medical School Nigeria 10 Pakistan Note: A country is included if it has 10 or more applicants for each category 183 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 DR Radiology-Diagnostic Table DR-1 Summary Statistics Radiology-Diagnostic U.S. IMG Matched (n=55) Measure Non-U.S. IMG Unmatched (n=47) Matched (n=66) Unmatched (n=63) 6 3 4 3 2. Mean number of distinct specialties ranked 2.1 1.7 1.7 1.8 3. Mean USMLE Step 1 score 237 223 232 219 4. Mean USMLE Step 1 attempts* 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.2 5. Mean USMLE Step 2 CK score 241 223 238 220 6. Mean USMLE Step 2 CK attempts** 1.0 1.2 1.0 1.2 7. Mean USMLE Step 2 CS or ECFMG CSA attempts 1.1 1.3 1.1 1.3 8. Mean number of months since ECFMG certification 13 30 23 41 9. Mean number of years since graduation 1.4 6.3 6.2 7.9 10. Percentage who speak English as a native language 73 53 21 14 1. Mean number of contiguous ranks Sources: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG *USMLE Step 1 or equivalent examination **USMLE Step 2 CK or equivalent examination Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 185 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Number of Contiguous Ranks Within Preferred Specialty Chart DR-1 Radiology-Diagnostic U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 50 Not Matched 40 30 26 20 10 9 8 5 7 6 8 2 5 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 0 5 1 6 0 1 7 2 0 8 0 2 9 1 1 10 1 3 11 1 4 12 1 0 0 13 1 14 0 15 1 0 16 or More Contiguous Ranks Non-U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 50 Not Matched 38 40 30 20 15 14 8 10 7 6 7 2 3 2 5 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 4 0 7 3 3 1 8 0 9 1 1 10 3 0 11 0 0 12 1 0 13 1 0 14 1 1 15 0 1 16 or More Contiguous Ranks Source: NRMP Data Warehouse Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 186 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Graph DR-1 Probability of Matching to Preferred Specialty by Number of Contiguous Ranks Radiology-Diagnostic Probability of Matching 1.00 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.00 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 U.S. IMG 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Non-U.S. IMG Number of Contiguous Ranks Source: NRMP Data Warehouse. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 187 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart DR-2 Number of applicants 50 Number of Applicants Ranking Different Specialties Radiology-Diagnostic U.S. IMG Matched Not Matched 40 30 25 22 20 16 14 9 10 8 4 4 0 1 2 3 4 or More Number of Different Specialties Ranked Number of applicants 50 Non-U.S. IMG 40 Matched Not Matched 36 33 30 19 20 12 9 10 10 8 2 0 1 2 3 4 or More Number of Different Specialties Ranked Source: NRMP Data Warehouse Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 188 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 USMLE Step 1 Scores Chart DR-3 Radiology-Diagnostic U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 30 Not Matched 25 20 15 15 11 10 7 5 0 3 0 0 <= 180 0 Between 181 and 190 Between 191 and 200 10 9 7 2 0 13 4 4 10 4 3 0 0 Between 201 and 210 Between 211 and 220 Between 221 and 230 Between 231 and 240 Between 241 and 250 Between 251 and 260 >260 0 0 Score Unknown Step 1 Scores Non-U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 30 Not Matched 25 19 20 15 10 10 5 5 0 0 0 <= 180 6 10 7 4 6 12 8 10 11 6 2 1 Between 181 and 190 Between 191 and 200 Between 201 and 210 7 Between 211 and 220 Between 221 and 230 Between 231 and 240 Between 241 and 250 Between 251 and 260 4 1 >260 0 0 Score Unknown Step 1 Scores Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 189 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Graph DR-2 1.00 Probability of Matching to Preferred Specialty by USMLE Step 1 Score Radiology-Diagnostic Probability of Matching 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.00 180 200 220 240 U.S. IMG Non-U.S. IMG 260 280 Step 1 Score Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 190 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart DR-4 USMLE Step 1 Attempts* Radiology-Diagnostic U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 80 Not Matched 70 60 54 50 42 40 30 20 10 4 1 0 1 1 0 2 0 3 0 0 4 0 5 0 0 6 and moUe Step 1 Attempts Non-U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 80 70 Not Matched 65 60 50 50 40 30 20 13 10 1 0 1 0 2 0 0 3 0 4 0 0 5 0 0 6 and moUe Step 1 Attempts Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. *USMLE Step 1 or equivalent examination Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 191 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Graph DR-3 1.00 Probability of Matching to Preferred Specialty by Number of Step 1 Attempts* Radiology-Diagnostic Probability of Matching 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.00 0.8 1.2 1.6 2.0 U.S. IMG 2.4 2.8 3.2 Non-U.S. IMG Step 1 Attempts Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. *USMLE Step 1 or equivalent examination Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 192 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart DR-5 USMLE Step 2 CK (Clinical Knowledge) Scores Radiology-Diagnostic U.S. IMG Matched Matched Number of applicants 50 40 Not NotMatched Matched 40 30 30 20 20 8 8 10 10 00 00 00 <= <=180 180 11 00 Between Between181 181 and and190 190 22 00 Between Between191 191 and and200 200 6 6 Between Between201 201 and and210 210 7 7 6 6 6 6 Between Between211 211 and and220 220 9 9 8 8 Between Between221 221 and and230 230 11 11 Between Between231 231 and and240 240 10 10 13 13 55 Between Between 241 241 and and 250 250 33 Between Between 251 251 and and 260 260 7 7 0 >260 0 0 Score Unknown Step22CK Scores Step Scores Non-U.S. IMG Matched Matched Number of applicants 50 40 Not NotMatched Matched 40 30 30 20 20 13 13 10 10 00 00 00 <= <=180 180 22 55 Between Between181 181 and and190 190 7 7 22 Between Between191 191 and and200 200 33 Between Between201 201 and and210 210 6 6 10 10 9 9 11 11 9 9 8 8 13 13 8 8 11 11 8 8 22 Between Between211 211 and and220 220 Between Between221 221 and and230 230 Between Between231 231 and and240 240 Between Between 241 241 and and 250 250 Between Between 251 251 and and 260 260 2 >260 0 0 Score Unknown Step22CK Scores Step Scores Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 193 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Graph DR-4 1.00 Probability of Matching to Preferred Specialty by USMLE Step 2 CK (Clinical Knowledge) Score Radiology-Diagnostic Probability of Matching 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.00 180 200 220 240 U.S. IMG 260 280 300 Non-U.S. IMG Step 2 CK Score Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. Copyright © 2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 194 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart DR-6 USMLE Step 2 CK (Clinical Knowledge) Attempts* Radiology-Diagnostic U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 80 Not Matched 70 60 54 50 41 40 30 20 10 2 1 0 1 3 0 2 1 0 3 0 4 0 0 5 0 6 and moUe Step 2 CK Attempts Non-U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 80 70 Not Matched 66 56 60 50 40 30 20 10 4 0 0 1 2 2 0 1 0 3 4 0 0 5 0 0 6 and moUe Step 2 CK Attempts Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. *USMLE Step 2 CK or equivalent examination Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 195 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart DR-7 Attempts at USMLE Step 2 CS (Clinical Skills) or ECFMG CSA (Clinical Skills Assessment) Radiology-Diagnostic U.S. IMG Matched 80 Not Matched Number of applicants 70 60 50 51 40 35 30 20 10 10 3 1 2 0 0 2 0 3 0 0 4 0 5 1 0 6 and moUe Step 2 CS or ECFMG CSA Attempts Non-U.S. IMG Matched 80 Number of applicants 70 60 Not Matched 61 46 50 40 30 20 13 10 4 1 2 1 0 2 1 0 3 4 0 0 5 0 1 6 and mRre Step 2 CS or ECFMG CSA Attempts Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 196 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart DR-8 Number of applicants 30 Number of Months After ECFMG Certification Radiology-Diagnostic U.S. IMG Matched 26 Not Matched 25 20 16 15 13 11 10 10 5 5 3 3 1 6 5 2 1 0 0 less than 1 2 to 6 7 to 12 13 to 24 25 to 48 more than 48 no data Months after ECFMG Certification Non-U.S. IMG Number of applicants 30 Matched Not Matched 25 20 20 22 19 18 15 9 10 5 0 6 5 1 8 10 10 0 less than 1 1 0 2 to 6 7 to 12 13 to 24 25 to 48 more than 48 no data Months after ECFMG Certification Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 197 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart DR-9 Number of Years After Medical School Graduation Radiology-Diagnostic U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 50 40 Not Matched 41 30 20 13 10 12 8 5 3 3 3 1 0 less than 1 1 to 2 3 to 5 7 6 to 10 3 11 to 15 1 0 16 to 25 1 25 or more Years after Medical School Graduation Non-U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 50 Not Matched 40 30 24 22 20 10 0 16 18 13 8 7 4 1 less than 1 1 to 2 4 3 to 5 6 to 10 11 to 15 4 3 16 to 25 1 0 25 or more Years after Medical School Graduation Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 198 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Country of Medical School Chart DR-10 Radiology-Diagnostic U.S. IMG 47 Number of applicants 50 Matched Not Matched 40 30 24 20 19 12 10 0 All Other Dominica Country of Medical School Grenada Non-U.S. IMG Number of applicants 50 40 47 41 Matched Not Matched 30 20 16 15 10 10 0 All Other Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. India Country of Medical School Iran Note: A country is included if it has 10 or more applicants for each category 199 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 GS Surgery-General Table GS-1 Summary Statistics Surgery-General U.S. IMG Matched (n=119) Measure Non-U.S. IMG Unmatched (n=123) Matched (n=158) Unmatched (n=150) 4 2 3 3 2. Mean number of distinct specialties ranked 1.2 1.4 1.2 1.4 3. Mean USMLE Step 1 score 227 216 233 221 4. Mean USMLE Step 1 attempts* 1.0 1.3 1.0 1.1 5. Mean USMLE Step 2 CK score 234 216 240 224 6. Mean USMLE Step 2 CK attempts** 1.0 1.2 1.0 1.1 7. Mean USMLE Step 2 CS or ECFMG CSA attempts 1.0 1.2 1.1 1.2 8. Mean number of months since ECFMG certification 8 19 16 24 9. Mean number of years since graduation 1.1 2.7 4.4 6.3 10. Percentage who speak English as a native language 81 74 20 21 1. Mean number of contiguous ranks Sources: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG *USMLE Step 1 or equivalent examination **USMLE Step 2 CK or equivalent examination Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 201 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Number of Contiguous Ranks Within Preferred Specialty Chart GS-1 Surgery-General U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 100 Not Matched 90 80 70 62 60 50 40 30 34 30 24 12 15 20 10 15 5 12 3 0 1 2 3 4 2 5 0 7 6 1 3 7 1 0 8 1 5 9 1 1 10 0 0 11 0 3 12 0 3 13 0 0 14 0 15 1 1 16 or More Contiguous Ranks Non-U.S. IMG Number of applicants Matched 94 100 Not Matched 90 80 70 60 50 47 34 40 27 30 20 24 22 11 10 4 10 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 6 5 0 7 5 1 1 8 1 9 4 3 10 0 0 11 0 0 12 0 0 13 0 0 14 1 0 15 1 5 16 or More Contiguous Ranks Source: NRMP Data Warehouse Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 202 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Graph GS-1 Probability of Matching to Preferred Specialty by Number of Contiguous Ranks Surgery-General Probability of Matching 1.00 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.00 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 U.S. IMG 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Non-U.S. IMG Number of Contiguous Ranks Source: NRMP Data Warehouse. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 203 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart GS-2 Number of applicants 150 Number of Applicants Ranking Different Specialties Surgery-General U.S. IMG Matched Not Matched 120 99 90 80 60 35 30 18 7 2 0 1 2 1 0 3 4 or More Number of Different Specialties Ranked 150 Non-U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 127 120 Not Matched 103 90 60 34 26 30 9 4 0 1 2 3 2 1 4 or More Number of Different Specialties Ranked Source: NRMP Data Warehouse Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 204 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 USMLE Step 1 Scores Chart GS-3 Surgery-General U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 50 Not Matched 40 30 22 20 10 0 14 10 0 0 <= 180 25 31 27 20 24 18 19 11 10 4 0 Between 181 and 190 3 Between 191 and 200 Between 201 and 210 Between 211 and 220 Between 221 and 230 Between 231 and 240 Between 241 and 250 2 2 Between 251 and 260 0 >260 0 0 Score Unknown Step 1 Scores Non-U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 50 Not Matched 30 25 20 17 10 0 39 38 40 0 0 <= 180 3 7 Between 181 and 190 6 Between 191 and 200 25 28 22 24 16 20 15 10 Between 201 and 210 7 Between 211 and 220 Between 221 and 230 Between 231 and 240 Between 241 and 250 Between 251 and 260 4 2 >260 0 0 Score Unknown Step 1 Scores Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 205 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Graph GS-2 1.00 Probability of Matching to Preferred Specialty by USMLE Step 1 Score Surgery-General Probability of Matching 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.00 180 200 220 240 U.S. IMG Non-U.S. IMG 260 280 Step 1 Score Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 206 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart GS-4 USMLE Step 1 Attempts* Surgery-General U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 160 Not Matched 140 120 117 105 100 80 60 40 20 10 2 0 1 5 0 2 2 0 3 0 4 0 5 0 1 6 and moUe Step 1 Attempts Non-U.S. IMG Number of applicants 160 Matched 153 Not Matched 134 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 12 3 0 1 2 3 2 1 0 3 4 0 0 5 0 0 6 and mRUH Step 1 Attempts Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. *USMLE Step 1 or equivalent examination Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 207 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Probability of Matching to Preferred Specialty by Number of Step 1 Attempts* Graph GS-3 Surgery-General Probability of Matching 1.00 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.00 1 2 3 4 U.S. IMG 5 6 Non-U.S. IMG Step 1 Attempts Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. *USMLE Step 1 or equivalent examination Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 208 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart GS-5 USMLE Step 2 CK (Clinical Knowledge) Scores Surgery-General U.S. IMG Matched Matched Number of applicants 50 50 Not NotMatched Matched 40 40 30 30 30 30 20 20 20 20 00 00 22 <= <=180 180 00 22 Between Between181 181 and and190 190 55 20 20 16 16 14 14 10 10 29 29 26 26 25 25 15 15 99 55 Between Between191 191 and and200 200 12 12 8 33 Between Between201 201 and and210 210 Between Between211 211 and and220 220 Between Between221 221 and and230 230 Between Between231 231 and and240 240 Between Between 241 241 and and 250 250 Between Between 251 251 and and 260 260 1 >260 0 0 Score Unknown Step22CK Scores Step Scores Non-U.S. IMG Matched Matched Number of applicants 50 50 Not NotMatched Matched 40 40 37 37 28 28 30 30 20 20 27 27 27 27 88 00 11 <= <=180 180 11 Between Between181 181 and and190 190 Between Between191 191 and and200 200 20 19 19 12 12 11 11 44 29 29 26 26 17 17 10 10 00 24 24 99 44 Between Between201 201 and and210 210 4 Between Between211 211 and and220 220 Between Between221 221 and and230 230 Between Between231 231 and and240 240 Between Between 241 241 and and 250 250 Between Between 251 251 and and 260 260 >260 0 0 Score Unknown Step22CK Scores Step Scores Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 209 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Graph GS-4 1.00 Probability of Matching to Preferred Specialty by USMLE Step 2 CK (Clinical Knowledge) Score Surgery-General Probability of Matching 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.00 160 180 200 220 U.S. IMG 240 260 280 Non-U.S. IMG Step 2 CK Score Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. Copyright © 2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 210 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart GS-6 USMLE Step 2 CK (Clinical Knowledge) Attempts* Surgery-General U.S. IMG Matched Number of applicants 160 140 120 Not Matched 118 105 100 80 60 40 20 10 1 0 1 8 0 2 0 3 0 0 4 0 0 5 0 6 and PoUe Step 2 CK Attempts Non-U.S. IMG Number of applicants 160 153 Matched 142 140 Not Matched 120 100 80 60 40 20 6 5 0 1 2 1 0 0 3 0 4 1 0 5 0 0 6 and moUe Step 2 CK Attempts Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. *USMLE Step 2 CK or equivalent examination Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 211 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart GS-7 Attempts at USMLE Step 2 CS (Clinical Skills) or ECFMG CSA (Clinical Skills Assessment) Surgery-General U.S. IMG Matched 140 Number of applicants 120 Not Matched 116 103 100 80 60 40 17 20 2 0 1 1 1 2 0 0 3 0 0 4 5 0 2 6 and moUe Step 2 CS or ECFMG CSA Attempts Non-U.S. IMG 140 139 Not Matched 120 120 Number of applicants Matched 100 80 60 40 28 17 20 2 0 1 2 2 0 3 0 4 0 0 5 0 0 6 and mRre Step 2 CS or ECFMG CSA Attempts Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG. Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 212 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart GS-8 Number of Months After ECFMG Certification Surgery-General U.S. IMG Matched Not Matched Number of applicants 70 60 50 40 39 30 36 32 20 18 20 15 21 17 10 10 16 13 1 0 less than 1 2 to 6 7 to 12 13 to 24 25 to 48 3 1 more than 48 no data Months after ECFMG Certification Non-U.S. IMG Matched 70 Number of applicants 60 40 10 48 36 29 30 20 57 51 50 Not Matched 8 24 19 16 13 4 2 0 less than 1 2 to 6 7 to 12 13 to 24 25 to 48 more than 48 1 0 no data Months after ECFMG Certification Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 213 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart GS-9 Number of Years After Medical School Graduation Surgery-General U.S. IMG Matched 80 Number of applicants 70 66 Not Matched 62 60 50 41 40 30 30 20 15 6 10 9 4 2 2 0 less than 1 1 to 2 3 to 5 6 to 10 11 to 15 0 5 16 to 25 0 0 25 or more Years after Medical School Graduation Non-U.S. IMG Matched 80 68 70 Number of applicants Not Matched 60 50 36 40 10 30 27 30 20 47 43 13 10 7 14 1 0 less than 1 11 1 to 2 3 to 5 6 to 10 11 to 15 16 to 25 0 0 25 or more Years after Medical School Graduation Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. 214 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014 Chart GS-10 Country of Medical School Surgery-General Number of applicants U.S. IMG Matched 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 Not Matched 62 47 All Other 41 32 31 19 Dominica 10 Grenada Sint Maarten Country of Medical School Number of applicants Non-U.S. IMG 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 97 Matched 102 14 All Other Source: NRMP Data Warehouse and ECFMG Copyright ©2014 NRMP and ECFMG. Copies may be made for educational or noncommercial uses only. Egypt Not Matched 22 10 22 Grenada India Country of Medical School 18 12 Pakistan 11 Venezuela Note: A country is included if it has 10 or more applicants for each category 215 Charting Outcomes in the Match for IMGs, 2014