Summerboost - IDEA Public Schools
Transcription
Summerboost - IDEA Public Schools
Summerboost IDEA PUBLIC SCHOOLS Playbook future 6th - 8th Graders NAME: ___________________________________ SCHOOL: ______________________________ Summerboost IDEA PUBLIC SCHOOLS Conceptualized and Produced by 2015 IDEA Public Schools ALP Team: Vanessa Barry, Cecilia Gallagher, Renee Livesay, Alisa Ozuna and Emily Tucker. Advised by IDEA Public Schools Vice President, Elizabet Garza. SummerBOOST Dear College Prep Parent, Summer is a great time for your child to practice what s/he has learned throughout the school year. There is no better activity for your child than to engage in reading, writing, and math for the summer months of June and July. Not only will your child discover the joy of being lost in a book, but s/he will practice the many skills and strategies s/he has learned all year. Teachers and other educators identify summer learning loss as a major challenge when starting off the new school year. However, students who read over the summer return to school ready to continue learning with little or no learning loss. On average, students regress (backslide) one full grade level in reading if they don’t read over the summer. Imagine all of that hard work and dedication lost. The good new is that we can work together to change this! To prepare for this successful change, we ask that you talk to your child and plan together to do the following over the summer: complete a Power Hour each week day and complete this Playbook. The Power Hour is simple, your child engages in a minimum of 20 minutes of Reading, 20 minutes of Writing, and 20 minutes of Math every week day over the summer months. Finally, this playbook includes a list of public libraries in your area as well as their addresses so you and your child can visit them to participate in ongoing fun teen activities and check out books. Sincerely, Program Innovation T eam SummerBOOST Estimado padre de College Prep, Es una buena idea utilizar parte del verano para que su hijo/a practique lo aprendido a través del año escolar. No hay mejor actividad para su hijo/a que leer en el verano. Su hijo/a no sólo descubrirá el gozo de perderse en un libro, sino que también practicará las muchas destrezas y estrategias que ha aprendido durante todo el año. Los maestros y otros educadores saben que la pérdida del aprendizaje durante el verano es uno de los mayores desafíos que enfrentan al empezar el nuevo año escolar. Sin embargo, los alumnos que leen durante el verano vuelven a la escuela listos para seguir su aprendizaje con poca o ninguna pérdida del aprendizaje. !La buena noticia es que juntos podemos cambiar esto! Para prepararse para este cambio con éxito , le pedimos que hable con su hijo y planificar juntos para hacer lo siguiente durante el verano : completar un Power Hour cada día de la semana y completar las actividades en este libro. La hora del poder es simple , su hijo se involucra en un mínimo de 20 minutos de lectura , a 20 minutos de la escritura, y 20 minutos de matemáticas todos los días de la semana durante los meses de verano El libro de jugadas incluye: listas de lecturas requeridas para el ano entrante, diarios de respuestas abiertas, actividades de matemáticas y más. Por último, este libro incluye una lista de las bibliotecas públicas en su área, así como direcciones para que usted y su hijo pueden visitar y participar en actividades para adolescentes en curso sacar libros Atentamente, Program Innovation T eam Summerboost IDEA PUBLIC SCHOOLS Table of Contents READING AND WRITING Reading Summer Goal Sheet 1 Online Software (URL) 2 Local Library Information 4 College Prep Required English / Language Arts Summer Reading 8 College Prep Required Humanities Summer Reading 9 Power Hour 10 Reader Response Journals 12 MATH Math Fun Pages 41 Summer boost Goal sheet __________ Number of words read: Number of AR points to earn _____ points Number of books read _____ books (if internet access is available) (if access to the internet is limited) Completed Writing Response Journals _____ journals 1 Online Software Name of software Grade Levels description URL log-in 6 - 12 An online reading program that grows a student’s independent reading abilities. www.portal. achieve3000.com/index Same as used during the school year AR (Accelerated Reader) 1-7 Once students complete a book, they log into this software to take a comprehension quiz over the book. Reasoning Mind 2-5 (6th at IDEA Carver) Students should work through guided study or wall of mastery. www.rmcity.org 6-7 An adaptive online learning program that deepens students’ understanding of critical math concepts and problem-solving skills http://lms. thinkthroughmath.com/ users/sign_in Achieve 3000 Think Through Math Spacial Temporal Math from Mind Research Institute Khan Academy 6 6-12 Game-based instructional software designed to boost math comprehension and proficiency through visual learning An Online learning program that focuses on math, science, computer programming, history, art history, & economics. 2 https://hosted274.ren learn.com/2406896 Username: School ID # Password: ABC123 Username: School ID # Password: School Password http://web.stmath.com/ entrance/ www.khanacademy.org Username: School ID # Password: School Password Username: School ID # Password: School Password GMail, Facebook, or Clever (www.tinyurl. com/zjnmduw) public libraries 3 PUBLIC LIBRARIES R I O G R A N D E VA L L E Y Alamo Public Library 416 N. Tower Road Alamo, TX 78516 (956) 787-6160 Harlingen Public Library 410 76th Drive Harlingen, TX 78550 (956) 216-5800 Mercedes Memorial Library 434 South Ohio Street Mercedes, TX 78570-3196 (956) 565-2371 Brownsville Public Library (Main Branch) 2600 Central Blvd. Brownsville, TX 78520 (956) 548-1055 ext. 2115 Hidalgo Public Library 710 E Texano Dr Hidalgo, TX 78557 (956) 843-2093 Mission Public Library 801 E. 12th St. Mission, TX 78572 (956) 580-8750 Brownsville Public Library (Southmost Branch) 4320 Southmost Blvd. Brownsville, TX 78521 (956) 548-1055 ext. 2201 La Joya Public Library 201 Palm Shores Blvd. La Joya, TX 78560 (956) 581-4533 Pharr Public Library 121 E Cherokee Ave. Pharr, TX 78577 (956) 787-3966 McAllen Public Library (Main Library) 4001 N. 23rd St. McAllen, TX 78504 (956) 681-3000 San Benito Public Library 101 W. Rose San Benito, TX 78586 (956) 361-3860 Edinburg Public Library 401 E Cano St. Edinburg, TX 78539 (956) 383-6246 McAllen Public Library (Lark Branch) 2601 Lark Ave. McAllen, TX 78504 (956) 681-3100 San Juan Public Library 1010 S Standard Ave. San Juan, TX 78589 (956) 702-0926 Elsa Public Library 711 N. Hidalgo Elsa, TX 78543 (956) 262-3061 McAllen Public Library (Palm View Branch) 3401 Jordan Ave. McAllen, TX 78503 (956) 681-3110 Weslaco Public Library 525 S. Kansas Ave. Weslaco, TX 78596 (956) 968-4533 Donna Public Library 301 N. Main St. Donna, TX 78537 (956) 464-2221 4 PUBLIC LIBRARIES A U ST I N Faulk Central Library 800 Guadalupe St. Austin, TX 78701 (512) 974-7400 Howson Branch 2500 Exposition Blvd. Austin, TX 78703 (512) 974-8800 Old Quarry Branch 7051 Village Center Dr. Austin, TX 78731 (512) 974-8860 Carver Branch 1161 Angelina St. Austin, TX 78702 (512) 974-1010 Little Walnut Creek Branch 835 W. Rundberg Ln. Austin, TX 78758 (512) 974-9860 Pleasant Hill Branch 211 E. William Cannon Dr. Austin, TX 78745 (512) 974-3940 Cepeda Branch 651 N. Pleasant Valley Rd. Austin, TX 78702 (512) 974-7372 Manchaca Road Branch 5500 Manchaca Rd. Austin, TX 78745 (512) 974-8700 Hampton Branch At Oak Hill 5125 Convict Hill Rd. Austin, TX 78749 (512) 974-99006 North Village Branch 2505 Steck Ave. Austin, TX 78757 (512) 974-9960 5 PUBLIC LIBRARIES SAN ANTONIO Bazan Branch Library 2200 W. Commerce San Antonio, TX 78207 Phone: (210) 207-9160 Guerra Branch Library 7978 Military Drive West San Antonio, TX 78227 Phone: (210) 207-9070 Mission Branch Library 3134 Roosevelt Ave. San Antonio, TX 78214 Phone: (210) 207-2704 Brook Hollow Branch Library 530 Heimer San Antonio, TX 78232 Phone: (210) 207-9030 Igo Branch Library 13330 Kyle Seale Pkwy San Antonio, TX 78249 Phone: (210) 207-9080 Pan American Branch Library 1122 W. Pyron Ave. San Antonio, TX 78221 Phone: (210) 207-9150 Carver Branch Library 3350 E. Commerce San Antonio, TX 78220 Phone: (210) 207-9180 Johnston Branch Library 6307 Sun Valley San Antonio, TX 78227 Phone: (210) 207-924 Parman Branch Library at Stone Oak Cody Branch Library 11441 Vance Jackson San Antonio, TX 78230 Phone: (210) 207-910 Landa Branch Library 233 Bushnell San Antonio, TX 78212 Phone: (210) 207-9090 San Pedro Branch Library 1315 San Pedro Ave. San Antonio, TX 78212 Phone: (210) 207-9050 Collins Garden Branch Library 200 N. Park San Antonio, TX 78204 Phone: (210) 207-9120 Las Palmas Branch Library 515 Castroville Rd. San Antonio, TX 78237 Phone: (210) 207-9200 Semmes Branch Library 15060 Judson Rd. San Antonio, TX 78247 Phone: (210) 207-9110 Cortez Branch Library 2803 Hunter Blvd. San Antonio, TX 78224 Phone: (210) 207-913 Maverick Branch Library 8700 Mystic Park San Antonio, TX 78254 Phone: (210) 207-9060 Thousand Oaks Branch Library 4618 Thousand Oaks San Antonio, TX 78233 Phone: (210) 207-9190 Forest Hills Branch Library 5245 Ingram Rd. San Antonio, TX 78228 Phone: (210) 207-9230 McCreless Branch Library 1023 Ada St. San Antonio, TX 78223 Phone: (210) 207-9170 Tobin Branch Library at Oakwell 4134 Harry Wurzbach San Antonio, TX 78209 Phone: (210) 207-9040 Great Northwest Branch Library 9050 Wellwood San Antonio, TX 78250 Phone: (210) 207-9210 Memorial Branch Library 3222 Culebra San Antonio, TX 78228 Phone: (210) 207-9140 Westfall Branch Library 6111 Rosedale Ct. San Antonio, TX 78201 Phone: (210) 207-9220 6 20735 Wilderness Oak San Antonio, TX 78258 Phone: (210) 207-2703 power hour use it or lose it 20 Minutes of reading, AR testing, computer-based software 1.Achieve 3000 2.Accelerated Reader 3.Imagine Learning 4.Newsela.com 5.Folletshelf 20 minutes of Math Worksheet or Computer based software 1.Think through Math 2.Khan Academy 20 minutes of Journal Writing 1.Text Connections 2.Text to Text 3.Text to Self 4.Text to World 5.Reading Log Journals 7 reADER RESPONSE JOURNAL ENTRIES INSTRUCTIONS: 1.On the days listed on this sheet, we recommend you read 20 minutes per day. 2.Answer the question listed in the box for the day. Each night’s answer must be at least 5 sentences. 3.After completing your reading and writing, your parent/ guardian must sign your reading log. 4.Reading Logs must be completed from Monday through Friday. Saturday and Sunday give you extra points (chaching)! You will turn in your log when you return from summer to cash in for prizes! 8 ________________________________________ PARENT’S SIGNATURE: TITLE:__________________________________ DATE: __________ MINUTES READ:______ ________________________________________ PARENT’S SIGNATURE: TITLE:________________________________ DATE: __________ PAGES READ:______ Reader RESPONSE JOURNAL ENTRIES MONDAY: In 5 sentences, write about how you can connect your life to what you read today. TUESDAY: In 5 sentences, describe the setting of the text you are reading. 9 Reader RESPONSE JOURNAL ENTRIES ________________________________________ PARENT’S SIGNATURE: TITLE :________________________________ DATE: __________ PAGES READ:______ WEDNESDAY: Copy a quote from your book/text that has meaning for you, then explain the meaning and why you chose it in 5 sentences. ________________________________________ PARENT’S SIGNATURE: TITLE:__________________________________ DATE: __________ MINUTES READ:______ THURSDAY: Create a 5 sentence paragraph using 4 words you had difficulty understanding or have learned from your reading. (Don’t be afraid to use dictionary.com to look up words!) 10 _________________________________ PARENT’S SIGNATURE: TITLE :________________________________ DATE: __________ PAGES READ:______ _________________________________ PARENT’S SIGNATURE: TITLE :________________________________ DATE: __________ PAGES READ:______ _________________________________ PARENT’S SIGNATURE: TITLE: _______________________________ DATE: __________ PAGES READ:______ READER response Journal Entries FRIDAY: In 5 sentences, explain what you like about this book so far. SATURDAY: In 5 sentences, explain what you dislike about this book so far. SUNDAY: What events in the story reminded you of another story you’ve read? t yo u’re e of wha r u t ic p Take a l me d ia on socia it e r a h s LEARN! read ing, ASUMMER E D I # g and ta 11 ________________________________________ PARENT’S SIGNATURE: TITLE:__________________________________ DATE: __________ MINUTES READ:______ ________________________________________ PARENT’S SIGNATURE: TITLE:________________________________ DATE: __________ PAGES READ:______ Reader RESPONSE JOURNAL ENTRIES MONDAY: In 5 sentences, write about how you can connect your life to what you read today. TUESDAY: In 5 sentences, describe the setting of the text you are reading. 12 Reader RESPONSE JOURNAL ENTRIES ________________________________________ PARENT’S SIGNATURE: TITLE :________________________________ DATE: __________ PAGES READ:______ WEDNESDAY: Copy a quote from your book/text that has meaning for you, then explain the meaning and why you chose it in 5 sentences. ________________________________________ PARENT’S SIGNATURE: TITLE:__________________________________ DATE: __________ MINUTES READ:______ THURSDAY: Create a 5 sentence paragraph using 4 words you had difficulty understanding or have learned from your reading. (Don’t be afraid to use dictionary.com to look up words!) 13 _________________________________ PARENT’S SIGNATURE: TITLE :________________________________ DATE: __________ PAGES READ:______ _________________________________ PARENT’S SIGNATURE: TITLE :________________________________ DATE: __________ PAGES READ:______ _________________________________ PARENT’S SIGNATURE: TITLE: _______________________________ DATE: __________ PAGES READ:______ READER response Journal Entries FRIDAY: In 5 sentences, explain what you like about this book so far. SATURDAY: In 5 sentences, explain what you dislike about this book so far. SUNDAY: What events in the story reminded you of another story you’ve read? t yo u’re e of wha r u t ic p Take a l me d ia on socia it e r a h s LEARN! read ing, ASUMMER E D I # g and ta 14 ________________________________________ PARENT’S SIGNATURE: TITLE:__________________________________ DATE: __________ MINUTES READ:______ ________________________________________ PARENT’S SIGNATURE: TITLE:________________________________ DATE: __________ PAGES READ:______ Reader RESPONSE JOURNAL ENTRIES MONDAY: In 5 sentences, write about how you can connect your life to what you read today. TUESDAY: In 5 sentences, describe the setting of the text you are reading. 15 Reader RESPONSE JOURNAL ENTRIES ________________________________________ PARENT’S SIGNATURE: TITLE :________________________________ DATE: __________ PAGES READ:______ WEDNESDAY: Copy a quote from your book/text that has meaning for you, then explain the meaning and why you chose it in 5 sentences. ________________________________________ PARENT’S SIGNATURE: TITLE:__________________________________ DATE: __________ MINUTES READ:______ THURSDAY: Create a 5 sentence paragraph using 4 words you had difficulty understanding or have learned from your reading. (Don’t be afraid to use dictionary.com to look up words!) 16 _________________________________ PARENT’S SIGNATURE: TITLE :________________________________ DATE: __________ PAGES READ:______ _________________________________ PARENT’S SIGNATURE: TITLE :________________________________ DATE: __________ PAGES READ:______ _________________________________ PARENT’S SIGNATURE: TITLE: _______________________________ DATE: __________ PAGES READ:______ READER response Journal Entries FRIDAY: In 5 sentences, explain what you like about this book so far. SATURDAY: In 5 sentences, explain what you dislike about this book so far. SUNDAY: What events in the story reminded you of another story you’ve read? t yo u’re e of wha r u t ic p Take a l me d ia on socia it e r a h s LEARN! read ing, ASUMMER E D I # g and ta 17 ________________________________________ PARENT’S SIGNATURE: TITLE:__________________________________ DATE: __________ MINUTES READ:______ ________________________________________ PARENT’S SIGNATURE: TITLE:________________________________ DATE: __________ PAGES READ:______ Reader RESPONSE JOURNAL ENTRIES MONDAY: In 5 sentences, write about how you can connect your life to what you read today. TUESDAY: In 5 sentences, describe the setting of the text you are reading. 18 Reader RESPONSE JOURNAL ENTRIES ________________________________________ PARENT’S SIGNATURE: TITLE :________________________________ DATE: __________ PAGES READ:______ WEDNESDAY: Copy a quote from your book/text that has meaning for you, then explain the meaning and why you chose it in 5 sentences. ________________________________________ PARENT’S SIGNATURE: TITLE:__________________________________ DATE: __________ MINUTES READ:______ THURSDAY: Create a 5 sentence paragraph using 4 words you had difficulty understanding or have learned from your reading. (Don’t be afraid to use dictionary.com to look up words!) 19 _________________________________ PARENT’S SIGNATURE: TITLE :________________________________ DATE: __________ PAGES READ:______ _________________________________ PARENT’S SIGNATURE: TITLE :________________________________ DATE: __________ PAGES READ:______ _________________________________ PARENT’S SIGNATURE: TITLE: _______________________________ DATE: __________ PAGES READ:______ READER response Journal Entries FRIDAY: In 5 sentences, explain what you like about this book so far. SATURDAY: In 5 sentences, explain what you dislike about this book so far. SUNDAY: What events in the story reminded you of another story you’ve read? t yo u’re e of wha r u t ic p Take a l me d ia on socia it e r a h s LEARN! read ing, ASUMMER E D I # g and ta 20 ________________________________________ PARENT’S SIGNATURE: TITLE:__________________________________ DATE: __________ MINUTES READ:______ ________________________________________ PARENT’S SIGNATURE: TITLE:________________________________ DATE: __________ PAGES READ:______ Reader RESPONSE JOURNAL ENTRIES MONDAY: In 5 sentences, write about how you can connect your life to what you read today. TUESDAY: In 5 sentences, describe the setting of the text you are reading. 21 Reader RESPONSE JOURNAL ENTRIES ________________________________________ PARENT’S SIGNATURE: TITLE :________________________________ DATE: __________ PAGES READ:______ WEDNESDAY: Copy a quote from your book/text that has meaning for you, then explain the meaning and why you chose it in 5 sentences. ________________________________________ PARENT’S SIGNATURE: TITLE:__________________________________ DATE: __________ MINUTES READ:______ THURSDAY: Create a 5 sentence paragraph using 4 words you had difficulty understanding or have learned from your reading. (Don’t be afraid to use dictionary.com to look up words!) 22 _________________________________ PARENT’S SIGNATURE: TITLE :________________________________ DATE: __________ PAGES READ:______ _________________________________ PARENT’S SIGNATURE: TITLE :________________________________ DATE: __________ PAGES READ:______ _________________________________ PARENT’S SIGNATURE: TITLE: _______________________________ DATE: __________ PAGES READ:______ READER response Journal Entries FRIDAY: In 5 sentences, explain what you like about this book so far. SATURDAY: In 5 sentences, explain what you dislike about this book so far. SUNDAY: What events in the story reminded you of another story you’ve read? t yo u’re e of wha r u t ic p Take a l me d ia on socia it e r a h s LEARN! read ing, ASUMMER E D I # g and ta 23 ________________________________________ PARENT’S SIGNATURE: TITLE:__________________________________ DATE: __________ MINUTES READ:______ ________________________________________ PARENT’S SIGNATURE: TITLE:________________________________ DATE: __________ PAGES READ:______ Reader RESPONSE JOURNAL ENTRIES MONDAY: In 5 sentences, write about how you can connect your life to what you read today. TUESDAY: In 5 sentences, describe the setting of the text you are reading. 24 Reader RESPONSE JOURNAL ENTRIES ________________________________________ PARENT’S SIGNATURE: TITLE :________________________________ DATE: __________ PAGES READ:______ WEDNESDAY: Copy a quote from your book/text that has meaning for you, then explain the meaning and why you chose it in 5 sentences. ________________________________________ PARENT’S SIGNATURE: TITLE:__________________________________ DATE: __________ MINUTES READ:______ THURSDAY: Create a 5 sentence paragraph using 4 words you had difficulty understanding or have learned from your reading. (Don’t be afraid to use dictionary.com to look up words!) 25 _________________________________ PARENT’S SIGNATURE: TITLE :________________________________ DATE: __________ PAGES READ:______ _________________________________ PARENT’S SIGNATURE: TITLE :________________________________ DATE: __________ PAGES READ:______ _________________________________ PARENT’S SIGNATURE: TITLE: _______________________________ DATE: __________ PAGES READ:______ READER response Journal Entries FRIDAY: In 5 sentences, explain what you like about this book so far. SATURDAY: In 5 sentences, explain what you dislike about this book so far. SUNDAY: What events in the story reminded you of another story you’ve read? t yo u’re e of wha r u t ic p Take a l me d ia on socia it e r a h s LEARN! read ing, ASUMMER E D I # g and ta 26 ________________________________________ PARENT’S SIGNATURE: TITLE:__________________________________ DATE: __________ MINUTES READ:______ ________________________________________ PARENT’S SIGNATURE: TITLE:________________________________ DATE: __________ PAGES READ:______ Reader RESPONSE JOURNAL ENTRIES MONDAY: In 5 sentences, write about how you can connect your life to what you read today. TUESDAY: In 5 sentences, describe the setting of the text you are reading. 27 Reader RESPONSE JOURNAL ENTRIES ________________________________________ PARENT’S SIGNATURE: TITLE :________________________________ DATE: __________ PAGES READ:______ WEDNESDAY: Copy a quote from your book/text that has meaning for you, then explain the meaning and why you chose it in 5 sentences. ________________________________________ PARENT’S SIGNATURE: TITLE:__________________________________ DATE: __________ MINUTES READ:______ THURSDAY: Create a 5 sentence paragraph using 4 words you had difficulty understanding or have learned from your reading. (Don’t be afraid to use dictionary.com to look up words!) 28 _________________________________ PARENT’S SIGNATURE: TITLE :________________________________ DATE: __________ PAGES READ:______ _________________________________ PARENT’S SIGNATURE: TITLE :________________________________ DATE: __________ PAGES READ:______ _________________________________ PARENT’S SIGNATURE: TITLE: _______________________________ DATE: __________ PAGES READ:______ READER response Journal Entries FRIDAY: In 5 sentences, explain what you like about this book so far. SATURDAY: In 5 sentences, explain what you dislike about this book so far. SUNDAY: What events in the story reminded you of another story you’ve read? t yo u’re e of wha r u t ic p Take a l me d ia on socia it e r a h s LEARN! read ing, ASUMMER E D I # g and ta 29 ________________________________________ PARENT’S SIGNATURE: TITLE:__________________________________ DATE: __________ MINUTES READ:______ ________________________________________ PARENT’S SIGNATURE: TITLE:________________________________ DATE: __________ PAGES READ:______ Reader RESPONSE JOURNAL ENTRIES MONDAY: In 5 sentences, write about how you can connect your life to what you read today. TUESDAY: In 5 sentences, describe the setting of the text you are reading. 30 Reader RESPONSE JOURNAL ENTRIES ________________________________________ PARENT’S SIGNATURE: TITLE :________________________________ DATE: __________ PAGES READ:______ WEDNESDAY: Copy a quote from your book/text that has meaning for you, then explain the meaning and why you chose it in 5 sentences. ________________________________________ PARENT’S SIGNATURE: TITLE:__________________________________ DATE: __________ MINUTES READ:______ THURSDAY: Create a 5 sentence paragraph using 4 words you had difficulty understanding or have learned from your reading. (Don’t be afraid to use dictionary.com to look up words!) 31 _________________________________ PARENT’S SIGNATURE: TITLE :________________________________ DATE: __________ PAGES READ:______ _________________________________ PARENT’S SIGNATURE: TITLE :________________________________ DATE: __________ PAGES READ:______ _________________________________ PARENT’S SIGNATURE: TITLE: _______________________________ DATE: __________ PAGES READ:______ READER response Journal Entries FRIDAY: In 5 sentences, explain what you like about this book so far. SATURDAY: In 5 sentences, explain what you dislike about this book so far. SUNDAY: What events in the story reminded you of another story you’ve read? t yo u’re e of wha r u t ic p Take a l me d ia on socia it e r a h s LEARN! read ing, ASUMMER E D I # g and ta 32 ________________________________________ PARENT’S SIGNATURE: TITLE:__________________________________ DATE: __________ MINUTES READ:______ ________________________________________ PARENT’S SIGNATURE: TITLE:________________________________ DATE: __________ PAGES READ:______ Reader RESPONSE JOURNAL ENTRIES MONDAY: In 5 sentences, write about how you can connect your life to what you read today. TUESDAY: In 5 sentences, describe the setting of the text you are reading. 33 Reader RESPONSE JOURNAL ENTRIES ________________________________________ PARENT’S SIGNATURE: TITLE :________________________________ DATE: __________ PAGES READ:______ WEDNESDAY: Copy a quote from your book/text that has meaning for you, then explain the meaning and why you chose it in 5 sentences. ________________________________________ PARENT’S SIGNATURE: TITLE:__________________________________ DATE: __________ MINUTES READ:______ THURSDAY: Create a 5 sentence paragraph using 4 words you had difficulty understanding or have learned from your reading. (Don’t be afraid to use dictionary.com to look up words!) 34 _________________________________ PARENT’S SIGNATURE: TITLE :________________________________ DATE: __________ PAGES READ:______ _________________________________ PARENT’S SIGNATURE: TITLE :________________________________ DATE: __________ PAGES READ:______ _________________________________ PARENT’S SIGNATURE: TITLE: _______________________________ DATE: __________ PAGES READ:______ READER response Journal Entries FRIDAY: In 5 sentences, explain what you like about this book so far. SATURDAY: In 5 sentences, explain what you dislike about this book so far. SUNDAY: What events in the story reminded you of another story you’ve read? t yo u’re e of wha r u t ic p Take a l me d ia on socia it e r a h s LEARN! read ing, ASUMMER E D I # g and ta 35 maTH FUN PAGES 36 multiplying & Dividing decimals MULTIPLYING WHOLE NUMBERS BY DECIMALS DIVIDING DECIMALS BY WHOLE NUMBERS Multiply: 6 x 5.37 = m • • • Divide: 3 ÷ 0.2 = p Multiply as you would with whole numbers. 5.37 x 6 How many 2 tenths are there in 3 wholes? ___ decimal places + ___ decimal places move decimal ___ places 1 2 3 4 5 3 ÷ 0.2 = ____ m=____ DIVIDING A DECIMAL BY A DECIMAL Divide: 5.4 ÷ 0.8 = n Multiply: 6 x 5.37 = n Change the divisor and the divident to a whole number by multiplying each by the same power of 10. • • • Shade 0.6 of the grid • Shade 0.3 of the grid with a different color or pattern in the other direction. 0.8 5.4 • The overlapping squares that are shaded twice show the product of 0.6 x 0.3. 0.6 x 0.3 =___ or MULTIPLYING WHOLE NUMBERS BY DECIMALS 0.59 x4.8 1 2 3 4 5 There are ______ sets of ______ tenths. Add the number of decimal places in each factor. Place the decimal point in the product USING GRIDS TO MULTIPLY 1 2 3 4 5 • 5.4 0.8 = 8. 54. Divide as you would divide whole numbers. Add zeros as needed. 08. 54.00 Place the decimal point in the quotient directly above the decimal point in the dividend. ___ decimal places n=6.75 + ___ decimal places VOCABULARY TERMS move decimal ___ places • • • Multiply as you would with whole numbers. Add the number of decimal places in each factor. Place the decimal point in the product. 0.59 x 4.8=____ decimal multiply decimal place power of 10 decimal point product divide quotient dividend tenth divisor whole number multiplying & Dividing decimals NAME:_____________________ MULTIPLY: A. 2,102.54 1.006 x2.090 DATE :______________ Ms. Jackson, a third grade teacher, wants to giver her students pencils. She has 23 students in her class. If each pencil is $1.25, how much money will Ms. Jackson need? A. $28.75 B. 21.0254 B. $29.50 C. 210.254 C. $2,875 D. 2.10254 D. $8.75 DIVIDE: 80.1 ÷ 9 = CLASS:______________ $1.25 x 23 Jenny works 17.5 hours a week at the library. How many hours does Jenny work in 52 weeks? A. 89 A. 910 B. 0.89 B. 5460 C. 8.9 C. 105 D. 9.1 D. 312 DIVIDE: 17.5 x 52 MULTIPLY: 806.4 ÷ 0.6 = 78.9 x 14.0 A. 1,104.6 A. 134.4 B. 11.4405 B. 1,344 C. 11,046 C. 13.44 D. 1.1046 D. 1.344 DIVIDE: MULTIPLY: 13.5 ÷ .35 = 13.86 ÷ 3.3 = A. 42.0 A. 1,225 B. .42 B. .1225 C. 4.2 C. 1.225 D. 40.2 D. 12.25 39 multiplying & dividing fractions MODEL MULTIPLICATION MULTIPLYING FRACTIONS Multiply 3/4 x 2/3 Multiply 3/4 x 2/3 Step 1: Multiply the numerators. Step 2: Multiply the denominators. 3/4 2/3 The overlapping sections (green) that are shaded twice show the product of 3/4 x 2/3. Therefore, 3/4 x 2/3 = _or _ Shade of the rectangle with a different color or pattern in the other direction. x x 3/4 x 2/3 = Divide rectangle into thirds. Shade of the rectangle. Step 3: Use the greatest common factor (GCF) to simplify the product, if necessary. The GCF of 6 & 12 is 6. 6/12 = VOCABULARY denominator multiply divide numerator divisor product fraction reciprocal The answer of 1/2 is the simplest form. greatest common factor (GCF) whole number MODELING DIVISION DIVIDING FRACTIONS Divide 9/16 ÷ 3/16 How many sets of 3/16 are there in 9/16? Divide 6 ÷ 2/3 Step 1: Write the whole number as a fraction. 6 ÷ 2/3 = dividend 9/16 = ÷ divisor 2/3) upside down to Step 2: Flip the divisor ( find the reciprocal. The reciprocal of 2/3 is Step 3: Rewrite as multiplication using the reciprocal. There are ___ groups of Therefore 3/16 in 9/16? 9/16 ÷ 3/16 = x Step 4: Simplify before multiplying. x = = multiplying & dividing fractions NAME:_____________________ What is the product of 5/16 B. 4/9 C. 4/63 D. 4/56 DATE :______________ 4/7 x 1/9? 1/2 ÷ 4/5 = 1/2 x 5/4 = 4/10 B. 8/5 C. 2/5 D. 5/8 4/7 A. A. 1/9 3/7 x 1/10 = 3/7 4/17 B. 4/10 B. incorrect 1/10 5/8 x 7/9 = 12/17 B. 32/56 C. 32/56 D. 35/63 ÷ A. correct C. 3.10 3/70 ÷ 3/10 ÷ 3/5 = 9/50 A. D. CLASS:______________ You can reduce 5/8 3/5 B. 2/3 C. 4/5 D. 3/4 A. A. 7/9 12/20 to ___. 12 ÷ 4 20 ÷ 4 Divide the following fractions and reduce the quotient to its lowest terms. 1/10 x 4/10 = 4/10 4/10 1/3 B. 20/30 C. 30/40 D. 3/4 A. A. correct B. incorrect 1/10 41 5/10 ÷ 4/6 = Ratio, proportion & Percents RATIO Step 2: Write a ratio to compare. Ratios can be written in three different ways. A ratio is a comparison of two numbers. These numbers are called the terms of radio. Write a ratio to compare the number of green and blue marbles. FRACTION FORM WORD FORM USING A COLON green to blue to : blue to the total number of marbles to : green to the total number of marbles to : RATIO Step 1: Count the number of green marbles: ___ Count the number of blue marbles: ___ Lemonade Making Directions PROPORTION A _____________ is an equation showing that two ratios are equal. Ratios that are equal to each other are called ___________ ____________. = water Mix 4 parts water with 1 part lemon juice. = lemon juice VOCABULARY denominator = equal ratio ÷ = = ÷ equivalent fraction fraction Equal ratios: percent = = 4/1 = ÷ = = proportion ratio 1/5 1/5 1/5 1/5 PERCENT Percents show up everywhere in our daily live - sales tax on purchases, tips at restaurants, discounts at stores, among others. Percent means “per hundreds”. It is a ratio that compares a number to 100. For sample, 36 percent is a 36 to 100 or 36 out of 100. 1/10 x = % What percent of this grid is shaded. 4/5 Change to an equivalent fraction with a denominator of 100. 4/5 x 1/4 x = % 1/2 x = % 3/4 x = = = % % 10/10 x100/100= % Ratio, proportion & percents NAME:_____________________ DATE :______________ Another way to write 20 to 6 is ______. Write the percent as a fraction. 1/100 B. 11/1000 C. 11/100 D. 11/10 6/20 B. 20/6 A. A. C. 20.6 D. 1/6 11% Write the fraction as a percent. Another way to write 5:10 is ______. A. 10:5 B. 10 to 5 A. 30% 5/10 D. 1/5 B. 3% C. 3/100 C. 300% D. 0.3% While cleaning his room, Max found the following marbles: 7 black, 19 red, and 2 violet. What is the ratio of black marbles to red marbles? Write the percent as a fraction. 5/10 B. 5/100 C. 50/100 D. 5/1 A. A. 7:19 B. 7:28 C. 19:7 D. 19:24 What is the ratio of CLASS:______________ to ? 5% Another way to write the ratio A. 4:4 B. 1:4 A. 10:7 C. 4:12 B. 10 to 7 D. 1:12 C. 7:10 D. 43 1/10 7/10 is operations with mixed numbers SUBTRACTION ADDITION Add 22/3 + 31/6 Add 22/3 + 31/6 + - 2/3 and 1/6. multiples of 3: _,_,_,_,_,... multiples of 6: _,_,_,_,_,... Step 1: Find the least common denominator (LCD) of 2/3 1/6 Step 1: Find the LCD and write equivalent factions. LCD of 3/4 and 5/8 is VOCABULARY . addition dividend division Step 2: Write the equivalent fractions with a denominator of 6. Step 3: Add the fraction. Then add the whole numbers. Simplify the sum, if necessary. divisor 43/4 = 22/3 = +31/6 equivalent fraction factor fraction -25/8 Step 2: Subtract the fractions first, then the whole numbers. Simplify the difference if necessary. improper fraction least common denominator (LCD) mixed number multiplication numerator product quotient reciprocal subtraction MULTIPLICATION Multiply factor 21/4 x 2/3 =m factor product Step 1: Write the mixed number as an improper fraction. 21/4 = = x = Step 3: Simplify the product. Multiply 12/3 x 13/7 = n dividend divisor 13/7 = Step 2: Rewrite as multiplication using the reciprocal of the divisor. Step 3: Multiply the numerators and denominators and simplify. 5/3 x 7/10 = = quotient Step 1: Write the mixed number as improper fractions. 12/3 = Step 2: Multiply the numerators and then denominators of the two factors. 21/4 x 2/3 = DIVISION 35/30 = Step 4: Write as a mixed number. Step 4: Write the product as a mixed number if it is an improper fraction. = improper fraction improper fraction mixed number 7/6 = mixed number operations with mixed numbers NAME:_____________________ DATE :______________ Add 711/27 + 1 9/27 = A. 7 7 1/4 ÷ 3 = 29/4 ÷ 3/1 = 29/4 x 9/27 B. 8 20/27 A. 2 1/2 B. 21 3/4 C. 6 18/27 C. 2 5/12 D. 8 2/27 D. 2 7/12 Add 9 10/12 + 8 1/12 = 2 2/5 x 4 1/6 = 12/5 x 25/6 = 300/30 = 10 B. 18 11/13 A. true C. 17 11/24 B. false D. 18 22/24 A. 6 4/8 B. 2 4/8 C. 6 2/8 D. 2 2/8 Subtract 12 3/8 - 2 1/8 = 6 35/55 B. 3 35/55 C. 1 100/105 D. 2 20/21 5 5/9 + 2 4/5 - 3 1/5 = 3/5 C. 16 D. 9 1/5 ÷ 2 1/10 = 31/5 ÷ 21/10 = 31/5 x 10/21 = A. 5 A. 10 B. 3 1/3 = True or false? A. 17 11/12 Subtract 4 CLASS:______________ 3/5 5/9 = A. 7 1/9 B. 8 1/9 C. 7 10/9 D. 8 5/9 45 introduction to algebra ALGEBRAIC EXPRESSIONS Examples of Algebraic Expressions An algebraic expression is a mathematical phrase consisting of variables, numbers and operations. 3 x 2m = is an _______ ________ The letter m is a _____________ which represents an unknown number. Addition: Subtraction: Multiplication: Division: TRANSLATING WORD PHRASES INTO ALGEBRAIC EXPRESSIONS Operation Addition Word Phrase Algebraic Expression A number plus 9 To evaluate algebraic expressions, replace the variable with a number. evaluate m + 5 for m = 4 The sum of m and 9 9 more than a number a number increased by 9 Replace m with The difference between a number and 9 Subtraction EVALUATING ALGEBRAIC EXPRESSIONS A number minus 9 m+5 9 less than a number A number decreased by 9 Multiplication 9 more than twice a number 2 x a number +5= A number multiplied by 2 The product of 2 and a number Division in the expression. A number divided by 9 9 divided by a number The quotient of a number and 9 SOLVING EQUATIONS Solve the equation to find the value of the variable that makes the equation true. The value of the variable is called the solution. An equation is a mathematical sentence which shows that two expressions or values are equal. Think of an equation as a balance scale. VOCABULARY algebra solve 16 + m = 28 algebraic expressions difference equation increase m + 16 expression = equal sign more 28 expression plus product quotient solution sum variable 28 m 16 What number plus 16 equals 28? + 16 = 28 = 28 solution m = Introduction to algebra NAME:_____________________ DATE :______________ Evaluate the following equation then choose the answer that best completes the equation. Evaluate the following equation then choose the answer that best completes the equation. 11 - x = 4; x = 5 x r = 25; r = A. 7 A. 2 B. 8 B. 3 C. 9 C. 4 D. 10 D. 5 Evaluate the following equation then choose the answer that best completes the equation. Evaluate the following equation then choose the answer that best completes the equation. 15 + y = 23; y = 16 - 9 = x; x = A. 10 A. 9 B. 8 B. 8 C. 3 C. 7 D. 9 D. 6 Evaluate the following equation then choose the answer that best completes the equation. CLASS:______________ Evaluate the following equation then choose the answer that best completes the equation. t x 2 = 14; t = x - 7 = 3; x = A. 8 A. 1 B. 9 B. 5 C. 10 C. 7 D. 11 D. 9 Evaluate the following equation then choose the answer that best completes the equation. Evaluate the following equation then choose the answer that best completes the equation. 9 = 3 x y; y = 30 = c + 15; c = A. 5 A. 2 B. 10 B. 3 C. 15 C. 4 D. 20 D. 5 47 probability concepts ALGEBRAIC EXPRESSIONS The probability of an event shows the __________ that some event will occur. When we toss a number cube, there are possible different outcomes. It can show either __,__,__,__,__ or __. An event is all the possible __________. An impossible event has a probability of __________. A certain event has a probability of ___. On which color is the spinner more likely to land? It is ______ ______that the It is __________that the spinner that the spinner will land on a green spinner will land on a green section; will land on a green section; or and ______ ______that it will and ___________ that it will land yellow section. land on a yellow section. on a yellow section. There is an ______ ______ VOCABULARY FINDING PROBABILITIES certain chance You can determine the probability of an event by comparing the number of favorable outcomes with the total number of possible outcomes. even chance event favorable outcome number of favorable outcomes impossible = number of possible outcomes probablity of an event less likely more likely possible outcome probability What is the probability that you will pick a red ball? If you pick 2 balls from the bag, what is the probability that they will be red and green? Step 1: Count the number of red balls. Step 2: Count the total number of balls. Step 3: Write a fraction. probability of picking a red ball number of red balls. = total number of balls = probablity of picking a red ball = = probability of picking a red ball = = probability of picking a green ball = = + = probability of picking a red & a green ball = probability concepts NAME:_____________________ DATE :______________ On the spinner, what is the probability of spinning the letter F? B. 1 out of 7 C. 7 out of 7 D. 4 out of 7 C A A. 7 out of 1 B D. 3 out of 8 B. 14 out of 14 C. 14 out of 10 D. 4 out of 10 F L A. 8 out of 11 C. 3 out of 11 A. 14 out of 51 G On this spinner, what is the probability of spinning the letter H? B. 3 out of 5 A bag contains 4 red marbles, 16 yellow marbles, 5 purple marbles, 16 blue marbles, and 10 green marbles. What is the probability of pulling out a red or green marble? E D On this spinner, what is the probability of spinning the letter G? A. 7 out of 7 H B. 3 out of 7 J K H C. 10 out of 7 H J CLASS:______________ D. 7 out of 10 K A bag contains 10 red marbles, 3 purple marbles, 11 yellow marbles, 3 green marbles, and 3 blue marbles. What is the probability of pulling out a red or a green marble? F F G B G G C If one is chosen at random from the work knickknack, the probability that the letter “a” is chosen is 1 out of ______. A. 9 A. 13 out of 30 B. 8 B. 2 out of 30 C. 10 C. 13 out of 13 D. 11 D. 2 out of 13 A bag contains 3 yellow marbles, 18 blue marbles, 5 purple marbles, 8 red marbles, and 10 green marbles. The probability of pulling out a green marble is _____ out of 44. A number cube has 6 sides. The sides are numbered 1 to 6. If the cube is thrown once, what is the probability of rolling the number 6? A. 1 out of 6 A. 3 B. 6 out of 6 B. 5 C. 5 out of 6 C. 18 D. 4 out of 6 D. 10 49 lines, angles & circles LINES POINT LINE LINE SEGMENT RAY ANGLE define define define define define example example example example example ANGLES VOCABULARY A E H D F G MEASURING ANGLES I DRAWING ANGLES B Measure BAC Step 1 A C Step 1: Place the center point of the protractor over the vertex (corner) of the angle. Step2 Step 2: Place the protractor so that ray AC is over the base line of the protractor and passes through the 0˚ mark. Step 3: Read the measure where the other ray AB crosses the projector. CIRCLES & RELATED FIGURES F E A B center D AB is a ______________. C Step 3 Step 4 AC is a ______________. EF is a ______________. DBC is a _____________. Step 5 acute angle point angle protractor circle radius cord ray diameter right angle line straight angle line segment straight line obtuse angle vertex lines, angles & circles NAME:_____________________ DATE :______________ You may use a protractor to measure the following angle. CLASS:______________ You may use a protractor to measure the indicated angle for the geometric shape. A. 360 degrees A. 120˚ B. 180 degrees B. 360˚ C. 90 degrees C. 90˚ D. 45 degrees H D. 60˚ The measure of the following angle is less than 90 degrees. True or false? A. True diameter The radius is one-half the diameter. True or false? A. True B. False B. False Identify the angle as right, straight, obtuse, or acute. radius The PNO equals 5 degrees, what is the measure of MNP? A. 5˚ B. 75˚ A. obtuse P C. 85˚ B. right D. 175˚ C. acute D. straight M If the measure of is the measure of You may use a protractor to measure the indicated angle for the geometric shape? N LOM equals 135 degrees, what MON?. A. 55˚ Y O M B. 45˚ C. 315˚ A. 108˚ D. 225˚ B. 90˚ C. 120˚ L D. 60˚ 51 O N slope Slope is used to describe _________________________________ _________________________________________________ _____________. y-axis VOCABULARY coordinate function The slope of a line can be found by dividing the _________ by the __________. incline linear equation rise x-axis Slope run = slope x-axis y-axis The y-intercept is the y-value at which the line y-intercept crosses the __________. GRAPHING LINEAR FUNCTIONS The graphs of linear equations are straight lines. IDENTIFYING SLOPE & Y-INTERCEPT OF A LINE y The slope-intercept form of a linear equation is: y = mx + b ( , ) run: slope y-intercept Graph: y = -1/4x + 3 rise: y x ( x , ) rise run Slope = = = = A horizontal line has a slope of ___________. Slope is ________. The y-intercept is _____. From the y-intercept, move ____ unit up (rise) and _____ units left (run) to find another line coordinate. Draw a line to connect these points. A vertical line has ____ _______. A line with a __________ slope resembles a line going uphill. A line with a __________slope resembles a line going downhill. NAME:_____________________ slope DATE :______________ What is the slope of the line shown? What is the equation of a line that has a slope of -7 and crosses the y-axis at the point (0,5)? A. positive A. y = 5x - 7 B. negative B. y = 5x + 7 C. zero C. y = -7x + 5 D. undefined D. y = -7x - 5 What is the equation of the line with a slope of 5 and a y-intercept of -2? What is the slope of the line shown? A. y = -2x + 5 A. positive B. y = -5x + 2 B. negative C. y = 5x - 2 C. zero D. y = 5x +2 D. undefined What is the equation of the line with a slope of -3 and a y-intercept of 9? CLASS:______________ According to the graph shown, what are the y-values for the x-values of 5,6, and 7? A. y = 3x + 9 A. -2,-4,-6 B. y = -9x - 3 B. 2.4.6 C. y = 9x - 3 C. 0,2,4 D. y = -3x + 9 D. 0,-2,-4 What is the equation of a line that has a slope of 4 and crosses the y-axis at the point (0, -1)? The equation of a line -3x + y =-4. What is the slope of the line? A. y = -x + 4 A. 4 B. y + 4x - 1 B. 3 C. y = 4x +1 C. -3 D. y = x + 4 D. -4 53 The Pythagorean theorem A right triangle is a triangle with an __________ or __________. The two sides that from the right triangle are called __________. The side opposite of the right triangle is the ___________. VOCABULARY THE PYTHAGOREAN THEOREM angle hypotenuse leg __________was one of the first mathematicians to recognize the Pythagorean Theorem relationship between the sides of a right triangle. The special relationship SQUARE A The Pythagorean Theorem states ____________ right triangle SQUARE C forms the __________ ____________ . a side c b __________________________________ ______________________________. SQUARE B According to the Pythagorean Theorem, the sum of the two green squares, is equal to the area of the blue square. = Area of square B = Area of square C = Area of square A Therefore in algebraic terms, the Pythagorean Theorem is stated as: + = USING THE PYTHAGOREAN THEOREM C 3cm 4cm Find the length of the hypotenuse (C). a2 + b2 = + + = = Substitute for the known variables. = = Take the square root of both sides. = c2 C The length of the hypotenuse. The Pythagorean Theorem NAME:_____________________ DATE :______________ In the figure shown, CB is one of the legs. True or false? CLASS:______________ In the figure shown, JLK is right angle. True or false? L C A. true A. true B. false B. false A J B How long is the hypotenuse in the triangle shown? Based on the figure shown, how long is the hypotenuse? a2 + b2 = c2 8m A. 6 m B. 8 m B. 1,296 cm 10m D. 100 m C. 60 cm D. 36 cm a2 + b2 = c2 B. 12 cm 12cm 5cm A. 20 cm B. 4 in. 20cm c C. √635 cm 13m D. √685 cm In a right triangle, one leg measures 3 inches and the other leg measures 4 inches. What is the length of the hypotenuse? A. 3 in. 48cm B. 26 cm C. 13 cm D. 17 cm 36cm Based on the figure shown, how long is the hypotenuse? What is the measure of the longer leg of the triangle shown? A. 5 cm c A. 3.600 cm 6m C. 10 m K 15cm A ladder leans against a house as shown in the angle below. It is 5 feet away from the house. The ladder reaches the house 12 feet from the gound. What is the length of the ladder? a2 + b2 = c2 A. 17 ft B. 15 ft C. 5 in. C. 14 ft D. 14 in. D. 13 ft 55 a2 + b2 = c2 12ft 5ft Introduction to probability WHAT IS PROBABILITY? VOCABULARY certain Impossible Probability is the possibility that As likely as not Unlikely Certain Likely dependent event event a _______ ________will experimental probability occur. An event that is certain to 0 occur has a probability of ___. fraction An event that cannot occur has 1/4 1/2 3/4 1 ___. possible outcome probability theoretical probability percent EXPERIMENTAL PROBABILITY independent event permutation 0% occurring is always between impossible outcome decimal the probability of an event favorable outcome likely 0 a probability of ___. Therefore, ___ and combination unlikely THEORETICAL PROBABILITY Experimental probability is ______________________________ Theoretical probability is _______________________________ __________________________________. __________________________________. experimental Probability ≈ number of times an event occurs total number of trials INDEPENDENT EVENTS theoretical probability ≈ number of favorable outcomes total number of possible outcomes DEPENDENT EVENTS Probability is _________________________________________ The dependent event is _________________________________ ___________________________________. __________________________________. Probability of two independent variables. Probability of two dependent variables. P (a and b) = P (a) • P (b) P (a and b) = P (a) • P (b after a) probability of both events probability of probability of first event second event COMBINATIONS probability of both events probability of first event Probability of second event PERMUTATIONS A combination is ______________________________________ The number of ways that an event can occur depends on the ___________________________________. Example: How many different combinations can be made when picking 2 letters out of the word DOG? order. A permutation is _________________________________ There are ___ possible letter combinations: DG, OD, GO D O G Cross out the duplicates. _____________________. Example: Arrange 3 students in 3 chairs. 3 • 2 • 1 or 3! = 3 2 1 • • • • • • • • • • • • Introduction to probability NAME:_____________________ DATE :______________ Probability is a fraction, decimal,or percent that represents how likely a favorable event is to occur based on the total number of times the event occurs. It is always between 0 and 2. True or false? CLASS:______________ There are 52 cards in a standard deck of cards, what is the probability of picking a 3? 1/52 B. 2/52 C. 3/52 D. 4/52 A. A. True B. False If an event is most likely to happen, the probability gets closer to___________. A letter is picked from the word MISSISSIPPI. What is the probability of picking an “S”? 1/2 B. 1/4 C. 4/11 D. 4/12 A. A. 0 B. 0.25 C. 0.50 D. 1 Ashley flips a penny 15 times and keeps track of the results. She thinks heads will land up the most. Her results are H, T, T, H,T,H,T,T,T,H,H,H,T,T, and H. What is the experimental probability that heads landed up? The probability that 14-year old Joe did not have a birthday last year is _______. A. 0 1/12 C. 1/2 B. A. 54% B. 53% C. 47% D. 1 D. 50% A die is rolled and a coin is flipped. What is the probability of getting a 2 or a head? The Angels soccer team has a 75% chance of making the playoffs. What does that mean? A. They certainly will not make the playoffs. A. 8% B. They most likely will not make the playoffs. B. 50% C. They most likely will make the playoffs. C. 58% D. They certainly will make the playoffs. D. 67% 57 all about percents Percents can be written as VOCABULARY decimals or fractions. The percent means _________. Fraction Decimal Percent It is the ratio of a number to 100. 0. 10% The symbol ___ is then added after a 0. 25% 0. 33.3% 0. 50% number to indicate that it is a percent. 20% 23% = = 0. 75% 0. 100% DECIMALS AS PERCENTS PERCENTS AS DECIMALS PERCENTS AS FRACTIONS 0.09 = decimal decimal point denominator equation equivalent fraction fraction percent proportion = FRACTIONS AS PERCENTS 3/5 = = = • • = = Write percent as a fraction Write the percent as a fraction Write the decimal as a fraction. with a denominator of 100. with a denominator of 100. Write the decimal as a percent Simplify, in needed. Convert the fraction to a by moving the decimal point decimal. two places to the right. Write an equivalent fraction with a denominator of 100. Write the fraction as a percent. SOLVING PROBLEMS USING PERCENTS DETERMINING THE PERCENT OF A NUMBER USING PROPORTIONS What is 57% of 80? 35 is what percent of 70? 57 m = 100 80 • = • = m 35 = 100 70 • = • = • • = m 57% of 80 is ___ m = 35 is ___ of 70 USING EQUATIONS 36 is 15% of what number? 36 = 15% • m = = • • = m 36 is 15% of ___ all about percents NAME:_____________________ DATE :______________ What is the fraction 2/3 as a percent? One hundred twenty-five is what percent of 500? A. 33.3% A. 20% B. 66.7% B. 25% C. 75% C. 27% D. 80% D. 303% What is the decimal 0.84 as a percent? CLASS:______________ What is 150% of 280? A. 4.8% A. 450 B. 8.4% B. 420 C. 48% C. 45 D. 84% D. 42 What is 30% of 20? What is 280% of 315? A. 4 A. 84.0 B. 5 B. 88.2 C. 6 C. 840 D. 8 D. 882 In the month of July, the temperature was above 90˚ about 26% of the time. How many days was the temperature above 90˚? What is 42.5% as a fraction? 17/40 B. 18/40 C. 21/50 D. 22/50 A. A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D. 8 59 a/b = p/100 finding volume VOLUME OF PRISMS Rectangular Prism VOLUME OF CYLINDERS v = π r2h π ≈ 3.14 V=lxwxh V = __ •__•__ V = __ 3 cm (h ) 3 cm (w) diameter (d) = ____ radius (r) = ____ radius (r) = ____ 5 cm (l) r = ____ V = base area (b)•height (h) Prism Since the bases are triangles, the area of each triangle is: 7 cm B = 1/2b • h, or 1/2•__•__=__ 12 cm 4 cm V ≈ 3.14•__•__ V ≈ 3.14•__•__ V ≈ ________ V = __•__ V = __ VOCABULARY cone cylinder diameter pi (π) prism pyramid radius rectangular prism sphere triangle volume VOLUME OF PRISMS VOLUME OF PRISMS VOLUME OF PRISMS 3 cm 8 cm (h) (r) 8 cm (h) 3 cm (r) 4 cm 6 cm V = 1/3 π r2 h V = 4/3 π r3 V = 1/3B • h V ≈ 1/3 • 3.14•__ •__ V ≈ 4/3 • 3.14 •__ B= l • h V ≈ 1/3 • 3.14•__ •__ V ≈ 4/3 • 3.14 •__ V ≈ 1/3 • __•__ V ≈ __________ V ≈ __________ V ≈ __________ finding volume NAME:_____________________ DATE :______________ In the figure shown, each cube equals 1 unit. What is the volume of the figure? CLASS:______________ The volume of a can of paint is 265.33 inches. If the diameter of the can is 6.5 inches, what is the height? V=lxwxh π ≈ 3.14 v = π r2h A. 14 units3 6.5 in A. 2 in B. 22 units 3 B. 6.5 in C. 25 units3 h=? C. 8 in D. 40 units3 D. 13 in What is the volume of the prism shown? What is the volume of the pyramid shown? V=lxwxh V = 1/3Bh, where B is the area of the base. A. 5,400 cm3 45 cm 6 cm B. 8,100 cm 3 A. 1,372 cm h = 21 cm B. 2,058 cm 3 C. 12,150 cm3 C. 3,087 cm3 30 cm D. 40,500 cm 3 D. 4,116 cm3 14 cm What is the volume of the prism shown? What is the volume of the cone shown? V = (1/2) x l x w x h v = π r2h 7.5 in A. 329 in3 A. 360 in3 B. 720 in3 B. 1,236.4 in3 10 in D. 2,880 in 3 h = 21 in C. 1,854.6 in3 C. 1,440 in3 D. 3,461.9 in3 24 in 12 in If the volume of a sphere is 38,772.72 cm3, what is it’s approximate diameter. The volume of the cylinder shown is 5,836.26 cm3. The height is 11 cm. What is the radius of the cylinder? v = π r2h π ≈ 3.14 π ≈ 3.14 v = π r2h π ≈ 3.14 v = 5,837,26 cm 3 A. 13 cm B. 15 cm C. 26 cm V = 38,772.72 cm3 A. 21 cm B. 33 cm 11 cm C. 42 cm D. 169 cm D. 66 cm 61 d=x numerical & Geometric Proportions NUMERICAL PROPORTIONS An equation with two equal Numerical Proportions compare two ___________ VOCABULARY ratios is called a proportion. _______________. 3 6 Ratios are used to compare quantities with the ___________ _______________. _______ are used to compare quantities measured with corresponding angle corresponding side 1 2 = cross multiply cross product denominator equation A cross product is the product of the different units. equivalent ________ in one ratio and the _______ _______ __________ are used to find a missing • numerator in the other ratio. quantity in a proportion. 3 5 m 12 = 5 4 • = • = geometric proportion Cross multiply. = numerical proportion proportion 6 10 rate ratio similar figure triangle Cross Product Rule a b = variable c 4 When two ratios are equal, then the cross product, a • d and b • c are ________. Divide each side by __ to isolate the variable. m = GEOMETRIC PROPORTIONS B Geometric proportions compare two ______ ____________. A Similar figures have equal corresponding ________ E C and corresponding ___________ that are in __________________. D Determining whether two triangles are similar. Identify the corresponding sides in the two triangles. K H Use ratios of the corresponding sides to determine whether F the triangles ∆GHI and ∆JKL are similar. corresponds to ? = 16 ft 4 cm corresponds to ? = 24 cm 6 cm corresponds to G = = 3 cm I J 12 cm L The triangles are _________ since their corresponding sides are _____________. Numerical & geographic proportions NAME:_____________________ DATE :______________ What is x is to 45 as 9 is to 90 written in a proportion? CLASS:______________ The figure shown is of similar triangles. True or false? 12 m A. x/9 = 90/45 B. x/45 = 90/9 A. true C. x/45 = 9/90 B. false 4m D. 45/x = 9/90 2m 6m Lindsey is building a model of her house. She wants to use the ratio of 1 inch for every 5 feet. If her house is 35 feet tall, which proportion should she use to get the height of her house? In the figure shown, the triangles are similar. True or false? 15 cm 30˚ 5 cm 110˚ 40˚ A. true A. 1/35 = x/5 29˚ B. false B. x/5 = 35/1 10 cm C. 1/5 = x/35 10 cm 30 cm 41˚ 110˚ D. 35/5 = 1/x 20 cm Mariah is making a batch of cookies. A batch needs 3 cups of flour and 2 cups of oatmeal to make enough cookies for 16 people. If Mariah wants to make enough cookies for 80 people, much flour is needed? The triangles shown are similar. What is the measure of DFE? A D A. 27˚ A. 2 cups / 3 cups = 16 people / x B. 42˚ B. 2 cups / 16 people = x / 80 people 28 ft 16 ft C. 53˚ C. 3 cups / 16 people = 80 people/x D. 95˚ D. 3 cups / 16 people = x / 80 people B 32˚ 95˚ 24 ft E 18 ft 95˚ 12 ft 21 ft C F Given the similar polygons show, which side corresponds to side DF? The quotient of 2 yards / 8 feet is a ratio. True or false? D A. true A. EF B. false B. AC B A 58˚ 57˚ 57˚ C. AB D. BC 63 F 65˚ 65˚ 58˚ E C exponents, factors & multiples EXPONENTS POWER OF TENS & SCIENTIFIC NOTATION 43 = __ x __ x __ = ___ Power of ten An exponent tells how many times to multiply a number, called base, by itself. A number written with a base and an exponent is in exponential form. VOCABULARY base multiple composite number power of ten exponent prime factorization exponential form prime number factor scientific notation greatest common factor standard form least common factor 104 = __ x __ x __ = ___ 2,380,000 = _____ x _____ standard form scientific notation Move the decimal point ___ places to get a number that is greater than or equal to ___ and less than ___. The _____________ is equal to the number of decimal places you moved the point. PRIME FACTORIZATION OF 120 120 PRIME FACTORIZATION Prime factorization is ________________________ _______________________________________ ___________________. A prime number has exactly two factors: ______ and ____________. • • • • • • • The Prime Factorization of 120 is • • • • = • • A _________ __________ has more than two factors. GREATEST COMMON FACTOR LEAST COMMON FACTOR The greatest common factor (GCF) of two or more numbers is The least common multiple (LCM) of two or more numbers is _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ ____________. ____________. GREATEST COMMON FACTOR OF 36 & 54 LEAST COMMON FACTOR OF 5 & 6 36 = __,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__ 5 = __,__,__,__,__,__,... 54 = __,__,__,__,__,__,__,__ 6 = __,__,__,__,__,__,... The GCF is ________ The LCM is ________ exponents, factors & multiples NAME:_____________________ DATE :______________ Numbers that have only two factors are_______? What is the prime factorization of 1,440? A. composite A. 5 x 4 x 32 x 2 B. prime B. 5 x 42 x 3 x 2 C. even C. 5 x 4 x 32 x 2 D. factors D. 52 x 42 x 3 x 2 Writing a number as a product of prime numbers is called _______. CLASS:______________ To simplify a fraction, divide the numerator and denominator by their _______. A. composite A. Greatest Common Factor B. factoring B. Least Common Multiple C. prime factorization C. product D. distributing D. sum What is the prime factorization of 72? 123 = 12 x 12 x 12 = A. 23 x 32 A. 1,728 B. 22 x 33 B. 144 C. 2 x 33 C. 1,600 D. 23 x 3 D. 360 What is the prime factorization of 368? 17 = 1 x 1 x 1 x 1 x 1 x 1 x 1 = ___ A. 23 x 21 A. 7 B. 2 x 23 B. 1 C. 24 x 21 C. 100 D. 24 x 23 D. 8 5 65 INEQUALITIES An _____________ is a mathematical sentence that does not have an exact solution. Instead, a range of An inequality uses one of the following symbols, instead of an equal sign: SYMBOL solutions will satisfy the inequality. MEANING Greater than More than above All the solutions of an inequality with more than one solution are called ___________ _____. less than fewer than below ________________ are used in many real-world greater than or equal to no less than at least situations. An example is a driving speed sign with a number which tells you that your speed must be ≤65 mph. less than or equal to no more than at most GRAPHIC COMPOUND INEQUALITIES GRAPHIC SIMPLE INEQUALITIES x > -4 An ______ ______ is used when Graph each inequality separately. the variable is > or < a number. x≥1 -6 -4 -2 0 2 4 -6 -4 0 2 the variable is ≥ or ≤ a number. -2 0 2 4 -4 -2 0 2 Combine both graphs. -6 6 closed circle compound inequality greater than greater than or equal to less than the same way as you would solve an __________. x+3≥5 -4 -2 open circle 2 4 6 simple inequality solution When you multiply or divide both sides of an inequality by a negative integer, _______ the direction of the ______ _________. -2x > 6 -2x < 6 solution set variable less than or equal to negative integer x≥ -2 0 SOLVING INEQUALITIES BY MULTIPLYING OR DIVIDING VOCABULARY Solve an addition or subtraction inequality -4 4 A ______ ______ is used when SOLVING INEQUALITIES BY ADDING OR SUBTRACTING -6 x < -2 6 -2 y≤1 EXAMPLE x 0 2 4 6 -6 -4 -2 0 2 4 6 NAME:_____________________ Inequalities DATE :______________ According to the number line, which inequality is shown? According to the number line, which inequality is shown? A. X ≥ -2 A. X ≥ 4 B. X ≤ -2 B. X > 4 C. X > -2 D. X < -2 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 C. X < 4 D. X ≤ 4 According to the number line, which inequality is shown? 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A number, x, is less than 7. Which inequality represents this? A. X < -3 A. X ≤ -7 B. X ≤ -3 C. X > -3 CLASS:______________ B. X < -7 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 C. X < 7 D. X ≥ -3 D. X ≤ 7 A number, x, is less than or equal to 6. Which inequality represents this? Solve the inequality for x. -3x < 42 A. X < -14 B. X < 14 A. X ≥ 6 C. X > 14 B. X ≤ 6 D. X > -14 C. X < 6 D. X > 6 A number, x, is greater than -1. Which inequality represents this? Solve the inequality for x. x - 8 > -29 A. X > -37 B. X > -21 A. X > 1 C. X > 21 B. X < -2 D. X > 37 C. X < -1 D. X > -1 67 Summerboost IDEA PUBLIC SCHOOLS Connect with us this summer! www.facebook.com/ideapublicschools www.twitter.com/ideaschools www.youtube.com/ideapublicschools www.instagram.com/ideaschools www.pintrest.com/ideaschools 70