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snia spa
SORIN GROUP - annual report 2004 CONTENTS Board of Directors, Board of Statutory Auditors, Independent Auditors The SORIN Group Consolidated Financial Highlights Report on Operations Operating Performance Operating Performance and Financial Position of the SORIN Group and SORIN S.p.A. Net Revenues by Geographic Region Research and Development Human Resources and Industrial Relations Transactions Among Group Companies and with Related Parties Corporate Governance Information About the Transition to International Accounting Principles Significant Events Occurring After December 31, 2004 Motion to Replenish the Loss Incurred in 2004 SORIN Group — Consolidated Financial Statements at December 31, 2004 Consolidated Balance Sheet Consolidated Statement of Income Notes to the Financial Statements Appendix: Companies of the SORIN Group Report of the Independent Auditors SORIN S.p.A. – Annual Financial Statements at December 31, 2004 Balance Sheet Statement of Income Notes to the Financial Statements Report of the Board of Statutory Auditors Report of the Independent Auditors 2 4 8 9 10 19 29 30 34 37 43 58 62 63 Fo r ad d itio n al i n fo r m at i o n : 65 66 72 75 107 113 w w w . so rin . c o m S O R IN S . p. A. V ia Bo rgo n uo v o, 1 4 20121 Milan te l. + 39 02. 6 3 3 2 1 115 116 120 122 Exte rn al R e latio n s te l. + 39 02. 6 3 3 2 .3 2 2 In v e sto r. R e lation s @ s o r i n .co m te l. + 39 02. 6 3 3 2 .2 0 1 154 160 Design: Landor Associates Printed by: Lucini, Milan Report on Operations Consolidated Financial Statements Statutory Financial Statements of SORIN S.p.A. at December 31, 2004 SORIN S.p.A. – Capital Stock: 354,070,392.00 euros – Registered Office: 14 Via Borgonuovo, Milan – Milan Company Register No. 04160490969 Board of Directors Chairman Umberto Rosa Deputy Chairman Emilio Gnutti Chief Executive Officer Drago Cerchiari (1) Directors Leonardo Bossini Carlo Callieri * Michele Cappone Giorgio Cirla * Umberto Colombo • Maurizio Dallocchio • Tiberio Lonati Claudio Pieri Marco Vitale * Board of Statutory Auditors Chairman Marco Spadacini Statutory Auditors Luigi Martino Raoul Francesco Vitulo Independent Auditors Reconta Ernst & Young S.p.A. (1) By a resolution dated January 8, 2004, the Board of Directors granted the Chief Executive Officer the power to carry out all acts necessary for the Company’s ordinary operations, as well as the authority to buy and sell real property and enter into lease agreements with terms that may exceed nine years. * • Member of the Internal Control Committee Member of the Compensation Policies Committee 2 Committees Compensation Policies Committee Provides consulting support with regard to the fees received by Directors, the compensation of top management and the Company’s overall compensation policies. Its member are: Umberto Colombo Maurizio Dallocchio Coordinator Internal Control Committee Provides consulting and input support. Its members are: Marco Vitale Carlo Callieri Giorgio Cirla Coordinator 3 The SORIN GROUP SORIN S.p.A. was established on January 2, 2004 through the partial, proportional demerger of SNIA S.p.A.. SORIN S.p.A. is the parent company of a group with operations in medical technology and the treatment of cardiovascular and kidney diseases. On January 5, 2004, Borsa Italiana admitted all of the common shares of SORIN S.p.A. for trading. Europe’s largest medical technology group specializing in the treatment of cardiovascular diseases. SORIN, a world leader in Cardiac Surgery, offers innovative therapies for cardiac rhythm dysfunctions (Cardiac Rhythm Management), interventional cardiology (Vascular Therapy & New Businesses) and the treatment of kidney diseases (Renal Care). A Unique Wealth of Innovative Technologies For over 40 years, the world’s medical community has known and appreciated the companies and brands of the SORIN Group: Dideco, CarboMedics, COBE Cardiovascular, Stöckert, Mitroflow, ELA Medical, Sorin Biomedica Cardio, Sorin Biomedica CRM, Bellco and Soludia. A Global Presence SORIN is present in more than 80 countries throughout the world, serving over 5,000 public and private treatment centers. Each year, over one million people are treated with products and therapies developed by the SORIN Group. An Unwavering Commitment to Health The SORIN Group is committed to using the wealth of knowhow it has acquired through decades of research to develop innovative products to treat cardiovascular and kidney diseases, which are among the most common and socially burdensome illnesses. About 480 research professionals work every day to improve the quality of life for millions of people. SORIN’S Vision The SORIN Group wants to be recognized by the medical community, patients, stockholders, the financial community, the biomedical industry, government agencies and its employees not only as a top player in cardiac surgery, but as the world leader in the overall cardiovascular market and as a true innovator in the fields of Cardiac Rhythm Management and Vascular Therapy. 4 Operations of the SORIN Group Business Units Main Products Brands Carbomedics Cobe CV Dideco Mitroflow Sorin Biomedica Cardio Stöckert Cardiac Surgery Disposable devices and implantable products and systems used in cardiac surgery • Cardiopulmonary systems (oxygenators, custom packs) • Heart-Lung machines • Mechanical and tissue cardiac valves • Annuloplasty rings • Disposables and systems for autologous blood transfusion and apheresis Cardiac Rhythm Management Implantable devices, monitoring systems and cardiac rhythm control accessories • Pacemakers • Implantable defibrillators • Systems to treat heart failure (CRT-D, CRT-P) • Programmers • Electrodes • Catheters for Ela Medical Sorin Biomedica CRM electrophysiology • Holter monitors Vascular Therapy & New Businesses Coronary and peripheral stents used in angioplasty procedures • Coronary stents • Peripheral stents • Catheters and accessories Sorin Biomedica Cardio Dideco for angioplasty • New blood-derivative technologies Renal Care Disposable devices and hemodialysis systems and accessories to treat patients with chronic renal failure • Dialyzer filters • Dialysis systems • Fluids, cartridges, and concentrates • Hematic lines 5 Bellco Soludia Management Team In January 2004, the Company adopted a new organizational model based on three management levels: Corporate: Chairman, Chief Executive Officer; Administration, Finance and Control; Corporate Development; Corporate Legal Affairs; Internal Auditing and Human Resources and Organization; all of which are responsible for defining the Group’s strategic objectives and developing Group-wide synergies. Business Units: Cardiac Surgery, Cardiac Rhythm Management, Vascular Therapy & New Businesses and Renal Care, each of which mirrors an area of medical therapy in which SORIN operates. These four Business Units define global marketing strategies, and each focuses on excellence in innovation and manufacturing in its market segment. Regions: The two Regions — North America and International — are responsible for increasing the market penetration of all SORIN Group product lines, leveraging existing market share, providing integrated customer management and exploiting available product synergies. From left to right (front row): Drago Cerchiari Chief Executive Officer, Umberto Rosa Chairman; (second row): André-Michel Ballester President, Cardiac Rhythm Management BU, Rodger Stewart President, North America Region, Brian Sheridan VP, Corporate Legal Affairs, Gregory Cash President, Vascular Therapy & New Businesses BU, Eric Beard President, International Region, Marco Chiadò Piat VP, Corporate Development, Anton Giorgio Failla VP, Chief Financial Officer, Franco Vallana President, Cardiac Surgery BU, Giovanni Caruso Executive VP, Corporate. 6 Chairman Umberto Rosa Chief Executive Officer Drago Cerchiari EVP, Corporate VP, Chief Financial Officer Giovanni Caruso Anton Giorgio Failla VP, Corporate Development VP, Corporate Legal Affairs Marco Chiadò Piat Brian Sheridan VP, Chief Internal Auditing Aldo Lombardi President, Cardiac Surgery BU President, International Region President, North America Region Franco Vallana Eric Beard Rodger Stewart President, Cardiac Rhythm Management BU André-Michel Ballester President, Vascular Therapy & New Businesses BU Gregory Cash SVP, Renal Care BU Stefano Rimondi Global Presence 7 Consolidated Financial Highlights The pro forma operating data were obtained by consolidating the historical data of those companies of the SNIA Group that were headed by the beneficiary company and making the adjustments necessary to include only the operating data attributable to the businesses transferred to SORIN S.p.A. In order to interpret the pro forma operating results for 2003 accurately, it is important to keep in mind that, since the data provide a representation based on a hypothetical situation, i.e., that the demerger occurred on January 1, 2003, the historical data do not necessarily match the pro forma data. 2004 Statement of Income Net revenues (2) EBITDA EBIT Income before taxes and minority interest Net loss before minority interest Group interest in net loss 721.3 65.4 2.2 (44.4) (43.9) (44.1) 715.3 84.1 11.3 (17.9) (31.3) (31.5) 663.6 (316.1) 347.5 346.2 699.8 (296.0) 403.8 402.7 35.8 54.0 4,745 4,776 33.4 51.9 4,754 4,801 (0.124) – 0.978 2.324 (0.089) – 1.137 – (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) 9.1 0.3 0.3 2.3 (6.1) 11.8 1.6 – 2.1 (4.4) (%) (11.8) – 0.91 0.73 Balance Sheet at December 31 Net invested capital Net indebtedness Stockholders’ equity before minority interest Group interest in stockholders’ equity Other Data Capital expenditures Research and development Number of employees at end of the period Average number of employees during the period Data per Share (in euros) Consolidated earnings per share Dividends per share Consolidated stockholders’ equity per share Stock market price (average for the year) Key Indicators EBITDA/Net revenues EBIT/Net revenues EBIT/Average net invested capital Financial expense/Net revenues Net loss before minority interest/Net revenues Group interest in net loss/ Group interest in stockholders’ equity Net indebtedness/Stockholder’s equity before minority interest 2003 pro forma (1) (in millions of euros) (1) The balance sheet data and the number of employees at end of the period are those at 1/2/04, when SORIN S.p.A. was established. (2) Includes sales and service revenues and cost recoveries. 8 Report on Operations Dear Stockholders: In 2004, the biomedical operations that were demerged from the SNIA Group operated for the first time as an independent enterprise, and at the same time radically changed their management structure and implemented a series of integration projects that had become necessary after the aggressive acquisition strategy of the previous three years. The year ended with a consolidated net loss of about 44 million euros, due mainly to restructuring charges. Nevertheless, 2004 represents a pivotal moment in SORIN’s history, a period during which the Group laid the foundations for a strong turnaround, which will become evident as early as the second half of 2005. The main integration projects launched in 2004 included: • Simplification of the Group’s structure, which was accomplished through mergers and a significant reduction in the number of Group companies; • Consolidation of mechanical valve manufacturing at the Saluggia factory and transformation of the Austin plant from a manufacturing location to an assembly facility for the American market; • Consolidation of the manufacture of hemodialysis therapy products at the Mirandola facility; • Streamlining of the Group’s logistics to optimize the use of working capital; • Reallocation of Company resources to businesses that generate greatest value added. In November 2004, SORIN’s Board of Directors approved a restructuring program that included the projects outlined above and authorized the requisite expenditures. Accordingly, the 2004 consolidated financial statements reflect an addition of about 33 million euros to the reserve for restructuring charges, most of which will be incurred in 2005. Also in 2004, in order to coordinate and optimize customer service, SORIN adopted a new organization that establishes, alongside the conventional structure by business units, areas of responsibility based on geographic regions. The profound changes described above, coupled with SORIN’s unstinting commitment to research and development of new and increasingly effective therapies for cardiovascular diseases and hemodialysis, are key aspects of a plan that is being implemented to help the Group regain its strong upward momentum and which is expected to produce visible benefits before the end of 2005. 9 Operating Performance In 2004, the SORIN Group reported net revenues of 721.3 million euros, or 0.8%(1) more than the 715.3 million euros booked last year. On a comparable consolidation and euro/dollar translation basis, revenues show a year-over-year increase of 4.2%. The table below provides a breakdown of revenues by Business Unit in 2004 and shows a comparison with the data for 2003. Net revenues by business unit 2004 2003 pro forma (millions of euros) (millions of euros) Cardiac Surgery 416.1 423.9 –1.8 +2.8 Cardiac Rhythm Management 175.1 166.9 +4.9 +6.7 23.8 23.3 +2.1 +6.1 105.7 102.6 +3.1 +3.6 0.6 (1.4) – – 721.3 715.3 +0.8 +4.2 Vascular Therapy & New Businesses Renal Care SORIN S.p.A., other revenues and adj. Total Change Change with comparable scope of cons. & for. exch. (2) % % 2004 Revenues by Business Unit (%) (%) Ricavi Net Netti 2004 per Business Unit CS: RC 15% Cardiac Surgery CS 58% CRM: Cardiac Rhythm Management VT: Vascular Therapy & New Businesses RC: Renal Care CRM 24% VT 3% (1) The 2003 data provided in this report are pro forma data obtained by consolidating the historical data of those companies of the SNIA Group that were headed by the beneficiary company and making the adjustments necessary to include only the operating data attributable to the businesses transferred to SORIN S.p.A. (2) The change in the scope of consolidation mentioned in this Report refers to Carbomedics, which was acquired on January 21, 2003. In the absence of accounting data, the statement of income amounts, up to the EBIT level, for the first 20 days of 2003 were estimated on the basis of information obtained from sources other than the accounting records. 10 The Cardiac Surgery Business Unit (the Group’s largest, representing 58% of total sales) continued to expand at a rate that is consistent with the overall growth of its target market. Consistent with its expectation that the Cardiac Rhythm Management Business Unit will be the source of significant growth in the future, the SORIN Group invested heavily in these operations in 2004, launching a process designed to modernize and expand its manufacturing organization. In the second half of the year, the Vascular Therapy Business Unit, which is also expected to enjoy strong growth, was awarded a CE mark for Janus, enabling it to begin marketing this innovative drug-eluting stent. The market immediately showed interest in this product, generating attractive sales results. The Renal Care Business Unit held its market share relatively steady in 2004 while focusing primarily on redesigning and streamlining its manufacturing facilities and processes. Total EBITDA decreased to 65.4 million euros, compared with 84.1 million euros in 2003. Restated on a comparable consolidation and foreign exchange translation basis, 2003 EBITDA amounted to 72.7 million euros. The Group’s EBIT totaled 2.2 million euros in 2004, down from the 11.3 million euros earned the previous year, due mainly to the decline in the value of the U.S. dollar. On a comparable foreign exchange translation and consolidation basis, EBIT show a gain of 1.3 million euros compared with 2003. The Group’s interest in net loss was 44.1 million euros, compared with a negative figure of of 31.5 million euros in 2003. This year’s loss is after net extraordinary charges of 28.8 million euros related mainly to a provision booked to cover the cost of restructuring programs launched at the end of the year. Restated on a comparable consolidation and euro/dollar exchange rate basis, the 2003 Group interest in net loss amounts to 41.9 million euros. At December 31, 2004, the net indebtedness of the SORIN Group totaled 316.1 million euros, compared with 296.0 million euros at January 2, 2004. This increase is the net result of a better operating performance, offset by a series of extraordinary transactions, including the purchase of buildings at the Saluggia industrial facility, the recapitalization of unconsolidated companies (which are currently being liquidated or sold) and interest expense. In 2004, the Group factored, with recourse, some of its receivables. The outstanding portion of these receivables totaled 24.3 million euros at December 31, 2004, compared with 30.5 million euros at January 2, 2004. The 2004 statutory financial statements of SORIN S.p.A. show a net loss of 31.8 million euros, after 25 million euros in extraordinary charges incurred in connection with the Group’s restructuring program. 11 In 2005, the Group expects to increase both unit sales and market share at a faster pace than it has in recent years. This will be especially true during the second half of the year. The programs that are currently being implemented to improve the organization and develop and launch innovative products should produce significant growth for the Cardiac Rhythm Management and Vascular Therapy Business Units. Because these businesses have the highest expected profit margins, any increase in their unit sales will have a positive impact on the Group’s overall profitability. The Group’s net indebtedness is expected to increase slightly, as the cash flow that its operations are expected to generate in 2005 will not be sufficient to cover the outlays that will be incurred in connection with the restructuring program and the year’s interest expense. Cardiac Surgery The Cardiac Surgery Business Unit designs, manufactures and markets implantable and external biomedical devices that are used mainly to treat cardiac patients who require surgery. In 2004, the Business Unit had revenues of 416.1 million euros, compared with 423.9 million euros last year. The strong negative impact of unfavorable exchange rates is the reason for this 1.8% decrease. On a comparable consolidation and euro/dollar translation basis, revenues show an increase of 2.8% over 2003. An analysis of performance by product line, with data restated on a comparable euro/dollar translation basis, shows that shipments of heart-lung machines were up significantly and that sales of oxygenators and autologous transfusion products increased. The Business Unit’s positive performance in the cardiac valve market was made possible by strong sales of tissue valves, which more than offset a modest decline in shipments of mechanical valves. Lastly, sales of annuloplasty rings, which are used to repair natural cardiac valves, were also up significantly. The Business Unit is continuing to invest heavily in research and innovation. A broad array of products and therapies are slated for completion, launch or development in 2005. The most significant products include: • The new Performa adult oxygenator, which combines the best technologies offered today by Dideco and Cobe Cardiovascular; • New annuloplasty rings and suture rings for mechanical valves; • The new S5 heart-lung machine; • A platelet gel suitable for use in cardiac surgery; • Percutaneously implantable valves, which are being developed in connection with a technology that will allow a less invasive procedure for implanting artificial cardiac valves. 12 During 2004, capital expenditures went mainly to: • Expand production capacity and cut manufacturing costs of tissue valves at the Vancouver plant; • Automate industrial logistics at Stöckert’s plant in Munich; • Replace equipment at the Mirandola factory and expand manufacturing capacity for new products. The main projects launched during the year included: • Consolidation of the production of mechanical cardiac valves at the Saluggia center of excellence, shifting manufacturing of Carbomedics valves gradually away from the facility in Austin, Texas (USA), which will continue to function as a finished-product assembly plant for the North American market. The transfer will occur gradually and should be completed in the first quarter of 2006. The shifting of manufacturing responsibility will be managed in a manner that ensures full compliance with the requirements of the applicable EC and FDA regulations and preserves the continuity of the relevant authorizations. The expected benefits of the consolidation process include: greater operating flexibility in managing brands and product lines, which will allow the Group to compensate for changes in market conditions; significant economies of scale and a reduction in manufacturing costs; and a closer integration of R&D and manufacturing operations. • Optimization of working capital use by implementing programs to achieve significant inventory reductions as compared with the previous year. • Launch of a program to improve efficiency, increase flexibility, reduce time to market and decrease manufacturing costs of the cardiopulmonary and autologous transfusion product lines. During the year, the Company completed the purchase of the buildings at the Saluggia facility from SNIA at a price of 8.4 million euros. SORIN conducts a significant portion of its production activities at this location. As mentioned earlier in this Report, it plans to expand these activities in connection with programs to streamline and concentrate manufacturing operations that are currently being carried out at different locations. The main initiatives launched in 2004 to promote new products included: • Attendance at three conventions, each the most important in its discipline, that were held in the United States and Europe (STS in January, AATS in May and EACTS in September). At these conventions the Business Unit offered presentations, wet lab experiments and satellite symposia to highlight the outstanding results of recent clinical studies of its products. • The addition of several prestigious cardiac surgery centers to the roster of SORIN training centers for physicians who are planning to implant tissue valves and annuloplasty rings. • The publication of articles in cardiac surgery periodicals, each confirming the excellent long-term performance of SORIN mechanical valves. At December 31, 2004, the Business Unit had 2,862 employees, compared with 2,909 employees at January 2, 2004. 13 Cardiac Rhythm Management The Cardiac Rhythm Management Business Unit designs, manufactures and markets implantable devices, monitoring systems and accessories that are used for cardiac stimulation, i.e., to control and manage cardiac rhythm and treat patients with related diseases. Revenues totaled 175.1 million euros in 2004, a gain of 4.9% (6.7% on a comparable euro/dollar translation basis) over the 166.9 million euros booked in the same period a year ago. The Business Unit’s performance was hampered by manufacturing problems that limited the availability of its latest-generation models. The Business Unit has been addressing this issue by investing heavily in new machinery and equipment, increasing working capital and adding new skilled technicians. The addition of these new production resources began to produce positive results in the second half of the year. The Cardiac Rhythm Management Business Unit is continuing to invest a sizable portion of its resources and energy in research and development, with the dual goal of upgrading and adding new features to its existing product line and developing new families of sophisticated devices for the future. In addition to medium- and long-term programs, the main research and development projects that will come to fruition in 2005, enabling the Business Unit to consolidate its technological leadership and to launch highly innovative products and therapies, included: • The second generation of the innovative AAIsafeR/AAIsafeR2 physiological stimulation algorithm, which can be used to stimulate the right ventricle only when strictly necessary, in response to an atrioventricular blockage. The resulting drastic reduction in unnecessary ventricular stimulation is forty percent better than the results produced by other products currently available on the market. • The new Ovatio line of implantable defibrillators (Implantable Cardiac Defibrillators — ICDs) and resynchronizers (Cardiac Resynchronisation Therapy — CRT-D), which combine a leading-edge defibrillator platform with the unique benefits of the AAIsafeR2 physiological stimulation algorithm. • A line of New Living pacemakers, which will include both conventional single- and dual-chamber pacemakers (New Living SR and DR) and cardiac resynchronization therapy pacemakers (CRT-P) (New Living CHF), which will offer the unique advantages provided by a peak endocardial acceleration (PEA) sensor. The numerous clinical trials conducted by the Cardiac Rhythm Management Business Unit within the framework of its own clinical research and to comply with regulatory requirements included: • Clinical studies to secure FDA approval for systems that prevent atrial fibrillation and to market the AAIsafeR algorithm, which is used in the Symphony family of pacemakers, in the United States. • Clinical studies to secure FDA approval to market a cardiac resynchronization therapy defibrillator (CRT-D) belonging to the Alto product family (Alto2 MSP) in the United States. 14 The Business Unit received the following product approvals in 2004: • FDA approval to market steroid-releasing electrodes in the United States. • FDA approval and CE mark for the transfer of the production of ELA Medical–branded electrodes to Saluggia. The following products were launched in Europe: • Alto2 MSP, a cardiac resynchronization therapy device (CRT-D) in the Alto2 product family. • Talent3 MSP (second launch, first launched in 2002), the only cardiac resynchronization therapy pacemaker (CRT-P) in the world that can be used to monitor patients who suffer from sleep apnoea. During 2004, the Cardiac Rhythm Management Business Unit played a significant role at NASPE and was even more actively involved at Cardiostim, Europe’s main convention (attended by over 4,000 cardiologists and electrophysiologists), which is held in Nice, France, every two years. In December, the Business Unit was one of the participants in a congress in Rome, where it sponsored a series of interesting scientific seminars focused specifically on the AAIsafeR physiological stimulation algorithm. The Business Unit used this venue to make important scientific presentations about the distinctive characteristics of its products, focusing on the AAIsafeR algorithm and issues relating to sleep apnoea and peak endocardial acceleration. At December 31, 2004, the Business Unit had 962 employees, compared with 928 at January 2, 2004. Vascular Therapy & New Businesses The Vascular Therapy & New Businesses B. U. designs, manufactures and markets coronary and endovascular stents and catheters for angioplasty. Revenues totaled 23.8 million euros in 2004, about the same as last year. Restated on a comparable foreign currency translation basis, revenues show an increase of 6.1%. Revenues increased at a significantly faster pace during the fourth quarter of 2004 (+50% compared with the preceding quarters), following the market launch of the Janus drug-eluting stent, which received the CE mark on October 25, 2004. Janus is a highly innovative drug-eluting stent that combines the clinical characteristics of Carbostent (zero occurrences of thrombosis linked to this device in over five years of implants) with those of drug-eluting stents (reduction in the rate of restenosis). Moreover, the absence of delicate polymer coatings, such as those used in competing drug-eluting stents, allows implantation with the direct stenting technique, which is preferred by most surgeons. 15 Enrollment in the Jupiter II clinical trial was completed at the end of December 2004. The purpose of this trial, which includes 331 patients participating through 16 European centers, is to gather further clinical evidence of Janus’ safety and effectiveness. The trial results will be published in the third quarter of 2005. The Business Unit also began to develop a new coronary stent that will be made primarily of stellite. This special alloy can be used to make thinner and more flexible stents. The resulting devices will be easier to implant and will adjust more readily to the shape of contorted blood vessels. In the area of products for peripheral vascular procedures, the Business Unit completed the development of the Flype and HiFlype self-expanding stents, which were awarded the CE mark. These products have been designed to treat occlusions, respectively, of the iliac and femoral arteries, which currently account for the largest segment of the peripheral market. The Business Unit also succeeded in broadening its existing product line following the receipt of CE certification for the following devices: • Tecnic Carbostents with diameters small enough for use in small blood vessels and bypass grafts. • Two families of catheters for peripheral angioplasty that are compatible with ’014 and ’018 guidewires and can be used to treat renal and infrapopliteal arteries. • Tecnic Plus, a new family of stents coated with Carbofilm™ that are not drug-eluting but feature a new delivery system that provides improved navigability and makes inserting the stent in a blood vessel easier. In addition, the Business Unit began distributing the Grip II catheter for angioplasty, which is used to treat calcified and/or fibrotic lesions and occurrences of in-stent restenosis. In 2004, the Business Unit was an active participant in key industry events, including the ESC in Munich, the Solaci in Argentina, the JIM in Rome, the TCT in Washington and the Euro-PCR in Paris, where Vascular Therapy presented three live cases in which CTO catheters were used and Tecnic stents were implanted. Most of the Business Unit’s capital expenditures in 2004 were used to expand production of the Janus drug-eluting stent. At December 31, 2004, the Business Unit had 362 employees, up from 355 at January 2, 2004. 16 Renal Care The Renal Care Business Unit designs, manufactures and markets biomedical devices for the treatment of patients with kidney diseases. In 2004, revenues increased to 105.7 million euros, or 3.1% more than the 102.6 million euros reported in 2003. Fluctuations in exchange rates had little impact on revenues since 90% of the Business Unit’s sales are invoiced in euros. The dialysis market has been growing at a rate that reflects a natural increase in the number of patients, due largely to an increase in life expectancy, but is also affected by continuing pressure on prices. The Business Unit pursued growth primarily by developing new dialysis methods, increasing production of its line of filters and strengthening its presence in key hemodialysis markets in Europe in anticipation of a trend to use kidney treatment technologies in the fields of intensive care and cardiology. The Business Unit is continuing to invest in research and innovation. The main projects carried out in 2004 focused on: • Development of vascular access devices for patients suffering from chronic renal failure (catheters); • Optimization of the technique of hemodiafiltration with endogenous reinfusion (HFR); • Online hemodiafiltration with acetate (PHF) and with acetate-free concentrates (LYMPHA); • Sepsis treatment; • Treatment of patients suffering from heart failure; • Development of biotechnologies and systems that use locoregional perfusion, funded in part by the Fund for Investments in Basic Research (abbreviated FIRB in Italian); • A.P.D. (Automatic Peritoneal Dialysis); • Acute Renal Failure. In 2004, the Renal Care Business Unit was awarded the CE mark for several types of catheters and launched various products, including: • LYMPHA, the first acetate-free online hemodiafiltration system, which provides patients with the short-term advantage of greater cardiovascular stability during dialysis and the long-term advantages that result from the absence of acetate in the dialysis fluid. The entire system is protected by a patent that covers both the equipment and the filters. • New filtration absorption systems covered by patents held by the Renal Care Business Unit. These systems are used in applications such as the C.P.F.A. treatment, which is used to treat multiorgan systemic infections (sepses) that may or may not be associated with acute renal failure. Another filtration technique marketed by the Business Unit is the HFR Evolution, which is used to treat patients suffering from MIA (malnutrition, chronic inflammation and arteriosclerosis) syndrome. These new developments were discussed at a symposium organized in Treviso, Italy, in March 2004. The symposium was attended by 450 nephrology specialists, who expressed their appreciation for the opportunity to attend an event of such great scientific significance. 17 Another important convention, which was held in Bergamo, Italy, in September, provided an opportunity to discuss At-Home Night Dialysis, a technique that is currently the subject of significant interest in the medical community. In 2004, capital expenditures were used mainly to: • Modernize the dialyzer sterilization department by using the steam method for synthetic membranes. • Reorganize the Toulouse plant in France. • Install equipment at customer locations within the framework of contracts to supply complete dialysis treatment (Service Operations). The main projects launched in 2004 included: • Transferring the operations that manufacture hemodialysis filters from Saluggia to Bellco’s main production site in Mirandola (Modena, Italy), with the goal of reducing manufacturing costs through integration with other kidney-related activities. • Outsourcing the production of hematic lines. Completion of these projects is expected in the second half of 2005. The Renal Care Business Unit had 508 employees at December 31, 2004, compared with 523 at January 2, 2004. Results by Geographic Region An analysis of revenues by geographic region shows that the Group strengthened its presence in North America in 2004. This market accounted for 23% of total revenues, despite a sharp decline in the value of the U.S. dollar. Restated on a comparable foreign exchange translation basis, North American revenues show a gain of 7.5% compared with 2003. As mentioned earlier in this Report, the Group adopted a new marketing organization in 2004 that will help it strengthen its sales force both at the regional and country level. In 2004, the projects that are being implemented to reduce the number of Group companies and consolidate sales units resulted in the establishment of marketing companies for France, Germany and the Benelux countries. The projects for the UK, Spain, Japan and Italy will be completed in 2005. The Group also continued to implement projects designed to improve the efficiency of administrative and business support processes through the establishment, when appropriate, of shared services for homogeneous regions. In North America, for example, a single organization now provides Group administrative services to all of the Business Units and companies operating in that region. 18 Operating Performance and Financial Position of the SORIN Group and SORIN S.p.A. The pro forma operating data were obtained by consolidating the historical data for those companies of the SNIA Group that were headed by the beneficiary company and making the adjustments necessary to include only the operating data attributable to the businesses transferred to SORIN S.p.A. In order to interpret the pro forma operating results for 2003 accurately, it is important to keep in mind that, since the data provide a representation based on a hypothetical situation, i.e., that the demerger occurred on January 1, 2003, the historical data do not necessarily match the pro forma data. 19 Operating Performance of the Main Group Companies The data provided below are taken from the financial statements supplied by these companies for the preparation of consolidated financial statements. In 2004, the Group underwent a reorganization process that involved mergers and transfers of companies and commercial branches. As a result, a comparison of 2004 and 2003 data is not provided below, since the results of these two years are not comparable. Dideco S.r.l. (SORIN S.p.A. 100%) This company produces oxygenators and autologous transfusion systems. In 2004, it transferred its French branch to Sorin Group France S.A.S. Stöckert Instrumente GmbH (Germany) (Dideco S.r.l. 100%) This company produces heart-lung machines for extracorporeal circulation. In 2004, it became the only German company authorized to distribute the products of the SORIN Group. 2004 • • • • Net revenues EBITDA EBIT Net income 161.1 30.6 23.7 22.3 2004 • • • • (in millions of euros) Net revenues EBITDA EBIT Net loss 69.1 3.8 0.6 (0.2) (in millions of euros) Cobe Cardiovascular Inc. (USA) (Dideco S.r.l. 100%) This company produces oxygenators. Sorin Biomedica Cardio S.r.l. (SORIN S.p.A. 100%) This company produces cardiac valves and coronary stents. In 2004, it transferred its German and French sales branches to Stöckert Instrumente GmbH and Sorin Group France S.A.S., respectively. 2004 • • • • Net revenues EBITDA EBIT Net income 142.9 14.6 6.5 16.5 2004 (in millions of U.S. dollars) • • • • Carbomedics Inc. (USA) (Cobe Cardiovascular Inc. 100%) This company produces cardiac valves. (in millions of euros) 2004 • • • • Net revenues EBITDA EBIT Net income Net revenues EBITDA EBIT Net loss 65.0 19.1 11.9 1.8 (in millions of U.S. dollars) 20 78.9 0.5 (3.2) (12.8) Ela Medical S.A.S. (France) (SORIN S.p.A. 100%) This company produces pacemakers and defibrillators. In 2004, it transferred its marketing operations to Sorin Group France S.A.S. Net revenues EBITDA EBIT Net loss 92.3 7.5 2.6 (17.8) Sorin Biomedica CRM S.r.l. (Ela Medical S.A.S. 100%) This company produces pacemakers. 2004 Net revenues EBITDA EBIT Net loss Net revenues EBITDA EBIT Net loss (in millions of euros) (in millions of euros) • • • • 2004 • • • • 2004 • • • • Bellco S.r.l. (SORIN S.p.A. 100%) This company produces dialysis filters, systems and concentrates. 31.7 1.2 – (2.6) (in millions of euros) 21 91.4 9.2 2.9 (2.7) Sorin Group Consolidated Operating Results The 2004 fiscal year ended with a net loss of 44.1 million euros, compared with a pro forma net loss of 31.5 million euros in 2003 (-41.9 million euros on a comparable foreign exchange translation basis). The loss is the product of a decrease in EBIT (-9.1 million euros), which were penalized by 10.4 million euros as a result of the appreciation of the euro versus the U.S. dollar, and 17.8 million euros in nonrecurring charges, which reflect primarily the establishment of a reserve to cover the restructuring costs that will be incurred to increase the effectiveness and efficiency of corporate processes. The tax liability and the writedowns of financial assets decreased by 13.9 million euros and 2 million euros, respectively, but financial expense increased by 1.6 million euros. 2004 A.-B. Net production value (EBIT) Change (*) 11.3 – 9.1 (16.8) (15.2) – 1.6 (1.0) (3.0) + 2.0 Income before extraordinary items and taxes (15.6) (6.9) – 8.7 Extraordinary income (expense) (28.8) (11.0) –17.8 (44.4) 0.5 (17.9) (13.4) –26.5 +13.9 (0.2) (0.2) – (44.1) (31.5) – 12.6 Financial income (expense) D. Value adjustments on financial assets Income (Loss) before taxes • Income taxes • Minority interest in net income (loss) Net income (loss) Production value B.6.7.8.11.14. Cost of raw materials, outside services and miscellaneous operating costs Value added generated B.9. Personnel expense EBITDA B.10. Depreciation, amortization and writedowns B.12.13. Provisions for risks and charges A.-B.Net production value (EBIT) 2.2 C. E. 2003 pro forma A. (in millions of euros) 2004 2003 pro forma Change (*) 760.6 758.5 + 2.1 (435.7) (419.6) –16.1 324.9 338.9 –14.0 (259.5) (254.8) – 4.7 65.4 84.1 –18.7 (61.9) (68.8) + 6.9 (1.3) (4.0) + 2.7 2.2 11.3 – 9.1 (in millions of euros) Net revenues increased to 721.3 million euros, or 0.8% more than the 2003 pro forma revenues (+4.2% on a comparable foreign exchange translation basis*). Because of a reduction in the contribution provided by the capitalization of internally produced assets (-6.2 million euros), this revenue gain had only a limited impact on production value, which grew from 758.5 million euros in 2003 to 760.6 million euros in 2004. The cost of raw materials and outside services and the amount of personnel expense increased both in absolute terms and as a percentage of production value. As a result, EBIT decreased by 9.1 million euros, due mainly to the appreciation of the euro versus the U.S. dollar. Restated on a comparable euro/U.S.dollar exchange rate, EBIT show an increase of 1.3 million euros compared with 2003. (*) Net revenues include sales and service revenues and recovered costs. 22 Financial expense increased by 1.6 million euros compared with the pro forma figure for 2003 due to a rise in the Group’s average indebtedness and to higher interest rates. Value adjustments on financial assets were a negative 1.0 million euros. They refer almost entirely to the writedown of the carrying value of a minority interest (1.467%) that SORIN S.p.A. holds in Istituto Europeo di Oncologia S.r.l. Net extraordinary expense of 28.8 million euros is the net result of provisions booked to cover the cost of restructuring and streamlining the Group’s manufacturing and distribution organizations (33.5 million euros) and the gain stemming from early repayment of the loan provided by the seller in connection with the acquisition of Carbomedics (9.0 million euros). A breakdown of net invested capital is as follows: 12/31/04 1/2/04 Change B.I. Intangibles 315.3 330.2 –14.9 B.II. Property, plant and equipment 128.2 132.9 – 4.7 B.III. Financial fixed assets 1.8 3.3 – 1.5 • Capital invested in fixed assets 445.3 466.4 –21.1 • Net working capital 249.3 262.8 –13.5 C. Reserve for employee severance indemnities (31.0) (29.4) – 1.6 663.6 699.8 –36.2 Net invested capital (in millions of euros) The Group earned an income tax credit of 0.5 million euros, after current taxes of 4.8 million euros. The Group’s interest in net loss, which is the product of the items discussed above, amounted to 44.1 million euros. Consolidated Balance Sheet and Financial Position The decrease in net invested capital, which is a result of reductions in working capital and capital invested in fixed assets, was reflected in its entirety in stockholders’ equity, while indebtedness increased from 296 million euros at January 2, 2004 to 316.1 million euros at the end of the year. The ratio of net indebtedness to stockholders’ equity went from 0.73 at January 2, 2004 to 0.91 at December 31, 2004. • Net invested capital • Stockholders’ equity • Net indebtedness 12/31/04 1/2/04 663.6 347.5 (316.1) 699.8 403.8 (296.0) Change –36.2 –56.3 +20.1 (in millions of euros) 23 Net invested capital decreased by 36.2 million euros, due mainly to the establishment of the reserve for restructuring charges mentioned above and a decrease in capital invested in fixed assets attributable both to the excess of depreciation and amortization over additions for the year and to the impact of asset disposals and writedowns. Working capital held at about the same level as in 2003, as the boost provided by an increase in revenues offset the negative impact of currency translation losses caused by the appreciation of the euro versus the U.S. dollar. A breakdown of stockholders’ equity is as follows: • Capital stock • Reserves • Group interest in net income (loss) for the period Group interest in consolidated stockholders’ equity 12/31/04 1/2/04 Change 354.1 36.2 354.1 48.6 – –12.4 – –44.1 346.2 402.7 Minority interest in capital stock and reserves 1.1 1.1 • Minority interest in net income (loss) for the year 0.2 – A. Consolidated stockholders’ equity incl. minority interest 12/31/04 1/2/04 Change 18.4 30.3 – 11.9 26.4 +28.4 Short-term financial assets C.IV. Liquid assets Financial receivables (44.1) • Minority interest in consolidated stockholders’ equity A breakdown of net indebtedness is as follows: 1.3 347.5 1.1 403.8 –56.5 • Short-term financial receivables 54.8 • Long-term financial receivables –– D. Financial accrued income and prepaid expenses 1.5 3.4 – 1.9 74.7 60.1 +14.6 – Total financial assets • Short-term financial payables (127.0) (222.0) – 95.0 • Long-term financial payables (259.9) (129.9) + 130.0 E. Financial accrued expenses and deferred income (3.9) (4.2) – 0.3 Total financial liabilities (390.8) (356.1) +34.7 Net indebtedness (316.1) (296.0) +20.1 + 0.2 + 0.2 –56.3 (in millions of euros) – (in millions of euros) The decrease in consolidated stockholders’ equity is chiefly the result of the loss incurred in 2004 and reflects the impact of losses stemming from the translation into euros of assets belonging to foreign companies. These losses were caused for the most part by the decline in value of the U.S. dollar. Short-term financial receivables includes 48.3 million euros in trade receivables assigned with recourse and on a deferred collection basis to Ifitalia (17.9 million euros at January 2, 2004). Short-term financial payables includes a liability of equal amount owed to Ifitalia, less commissions, for the funds advanced prior to collecting those receivables. Long-term payables increased, due mainly to the combined impact of the receipt of new loans totaling 166.1 million euros, the early repayment of the financing provided to Cobe Cardiovascular Inc. by the seller of Carbomedics (which at January 2, 2004 amounted to 29.4 million euros) and the reclassification as short-term debt of 6.2 million euros in loan installments maturing by December 31, 2005. 24 The main new financing transactions include: • A contract signed on May 13, 2004 by SORIN S.p.A. and a pool of banks headed by Mediobanca for a syndicated loan of 140 million euros. Concurrently with this transaction, SORIN rescheduled the loans it received in 1999 and 2001 in connection with the acquisitions of Cobe Cardiovascular and Ela Medical. • A contract signed by SORIN S.p.A. and BNP Paribas for a 20-million-euro loan. • Mortgages totaling 5.8 million euros received by Sorin Biomedica S.r.l. and Sorin Biomedica Cardio S.r.l. to cover a portion of the price paid to SNIA S.p.A. for buildings located in Saluggia. The early repayment of the loan owed by Cobe Cardiovascular Inc. required the payment of US$ 25 million to eliminate a total liability of US$ 37.2 million. The difference of US$ 12.2 million comprises a price adjustment of US$ 1 million, which had the effect of reducing the goodwill recognized upon acquisition, and out-of-period income of US$ 11.2 million, which was recognized in earnings, from early payment of the debt. The amount Dideco S.p.A. owed to SNIA S.p.A. in accordance with the Demerger Proposal (109.8 million euros at January 2, 2004) was repaid in full during the first six months of 2004. Consistent with its financial resources provisioning policy, the Group assigned some of its receivables with recourse. The receivables outstanding at December 31, 2004 amounted to 24.3 million euros. If assigned receivables that are still outstanding are included, net indebtedness increases from 326.5 million euros at January 2, 2004 to 340.3 million euros at December 31, 2004. In July, the securitization of receivables owed to health care companies by the Regional Health Administration of the Lazio Region was successfully completed through the 25 conduit of Atlantide Finance. Some SORIN Group companies participated in this transaction, assigning, with recourse, trade receivables totaling 5.8 million euros. In 2004, the turnover of assigned receivables was 154.2 million euros. The table below provides a condensed version of the statement of cash flow: Net negative cash balance at beginning of year (113.5) • Cash flow from operating activities 24.7 • Cash flow used for investments in fixed assets (54.0) • Cash flow from financing activities • Other changes • Change in negative cash balance due to foreign exchange fluctuations Net negative cash balance at end of year 94.6 (0.5) (1.3) (50.0) (in millions of euros) The changes shown in the statement of cash flow are net of foreign exchange differences that arise from the translation of financial statements of foreign companies consolidated as of January 2, 2004. The net negative cash balance does not include long-term debt, nor the installments on such debt due within one year. SORIN S.p.A. Operating Results SORIN S.p.A. was established on January 2, 2004 through the partial, proportional demerger of SNIA S.p.A. On January 5, 2004, Borsa Italiana authorized trading in SORIN S.p.A. shares (all common shares) to begin. The pro forma operating data for 2003, which are based on restated historical data from SNIA S.p.A., are provided for informational purposes. The 2004 fiscal year ended with a loss of 31.8 million euros, mainly as a result of extraordinary charges consisting of provisions added to reserves in anticipation of the costs that the Group expects to incur in the future in connection with its restructuring process. 2004 C. D. E. • Change (*) – 6.7 Financial income (expense) 7.2 13.9 Value adjustments on financial assets (1.8) (2.9) A.-B.Net production value (EBIT) • 2003 pro forma Income (Loss) before extraordinary items and taxes Extraordinary income (expense) Income (Loss) before taxes • Income taxes • Net income (loss) The components of financial income, which totaled 7.2 million euros, are: dividends from affiliated companies of 13.6 million euros and interest income of 7.5 million euros (earned mainly on current account balances with Group companies), offset in part by interest paid on long-term indebtedness (10.6 million euros), premiums on derivatives that hedge interest rate and foreign exchange fluctuations (3.0 million euros) and foreign exchange translation losses (0.3 million euros). Value adjustments on financial assets refer to the amount provided to cover losses by the investee company Istituto Europeo di Oncologia S.r.l. (0.8 million euros) and writedowns booked to reflect an impairment of the value of the investments in Sorin Group International S.A. (0.2 million euros) and Biofin Holding International S.A. (0.8 million euros). EBIT, which were negative by 12.2 million euros, include nonrecurring charges of 1.7 million euros. A breakdown of the items that comprise EBIT is provided below: +1.1 2004 (12.2) (7.3) – 4.9 • Net revenues • Other revenues 7.7 1.2 Total production value 8.9 (6.8) 3.7 –10.5 • Cost of raw materials, outside services and miscellaneous operating costs (25.0) (3.0) –22.0 • Personnel expense • Depreciation and amortization (31.8) (31.8) 0.7 –32.5 (4.1) + 4.1 (3.4) –28.4 EBIT (10.0) (9.2) (1.9) (12.2) (in millions of euros) (in millions of euros) (*) The changes are shown as positive or negative based on their impact on the result for the period. 26 The loss before extraordinary items of 25 million euros is mainly the result of provisions added to the reserve for restructuring, which is being established to fund costs that will be incurred in the future as a result of the Group’s reorganization process. Balance Sheet and Financial Position The Company’s balance sheet underwent a significant change in 2004 due to an increase in net invested capital (+175.0 million euros) attributable primarily to disbursements made to subsidiaries. The resources needed to make these payments were secured entirely through borrowing. As a result, the net financial position went from net financial assets of 63.9 million euros at January 2, 2004 to indebtedness of 142.9 million euros at December 31, 2004. • Net invested capital • Stockholders’ equity • Net (indebtedness) financial assets 12/31/04 1/2/04 Change 683.2 540.3 508.2 +175.0 572.1 – 31.8 The increase in net invested capital is the net result of contrasting factors. Specifically, working capital decreased by 30.4 million euros due to additions totaling 24.7 million euros to the reserve for restructuring and a reduction of operating capital attributable mainly to an increase in trade accounts payable, which did not exist in the financial statements at January 2, 2004. These deductions were more than offset by investments in fixed assets, primarily financial fixed assets (203.5 million euros) and additions to intangibles (6.8 million euros), mainly for capitalization of startup and expansion costs, charges incurred to secure medium- and longterm financing and software acquisition costs. A breakdown of financial fixes assets is as follows: Financial fixed assets at 1/2/04 • (142.9) 63.9 +206.8 (in millions of euros) A breakdown of net invested capital is as follows: Disbursements to: Dideco S.r.l. Sorin LifeWatch S.r.l. B.I. Intangibles 1/2/04 Change 6.3 1.1 + 5.2 B.II. Property, plant and equipment 0.8 0.4 + 0.4 B.III. Financial fixed assets 709.7 509.7 +200.0 716.8 511.2 +205.6 (32.2) (1.8) – 30.4 • Capital invested in fixed assets • Net working capital C. Reserve for employee severance indemnities Net invested capital (1.4) 683.2 (1.2) – Purchase of equity investment in Sorin Group International S.A. • Utilization of reserve for risks and charges 0.1 (1.8) • Recognition of asset value impairments and replenishment of losses (*) (1.7) 27 709.7 (in millions of euros) Stockholders’ equity decreased by 31.8 million euros, due exclusively to the loss incurred in 2004. 0.2 508.2 +175.0 (in millions of euros) 202.0 1.4 • Financial fixed assets at 12/31/04 12/31/04 509.7 (*) This amount does not include 0.2 million euros added to the reserve for miscellaneous risks to recognize the impact of the negative equity of Sorin Group International S.A. A breakdown of the net financial position is as follows: C.III. Financial assets not held as fixed assets C.IV. Liquid assets 12/31/04 1/2/04 Change 179.9 2.3 251.1 – – 71.2 + 2.3 • Short-term financial receivables 1.5 0.6 + 0.9 • Financial accrued income and prepaid expenses 1.4 3.1 – 1.7 Total financial assets • Short-term financial payables • Long-term financial payables • Financial accrued expenses and deferred income Total financial liabilities Net (indebtedness) financial assets 185.1 254.8 – 69.7 (75.9) (93.2) – 17.3 (248.4) (93.9) +154.5 The main components of long-term debt are indebtedness of 93.4 million euros(1) resulting from the demerger, which was incurred to finance the acquisitions of Cobe Cardiovascular and ELA Medical and two new financing facilities established in 2004, including a 140-million-euro syndicated loan provided by a pool of banks headed by Mediobanca, and a 20-million-euro loan supplied by BNP Paribas. A portion of this loan, amounting to 5 million euros, is due within one year and, consequently, it has been recognized as short-term indebtedness. No loans were assigned in 2004 and no assigned loans were outstanding at January 2, 2004. The table below provides a condensed version of the statement of cash flow: Net cash balance at beginning of year (3.7) (328.0) (142.9) (3.8) – 0.1 209.6 • Cash flow from operating activities • Cash flow used for investments in fixed assets • Cash flow from financing activities 107.7 Net cash balance at end of year 110.5 (190.9) +137.1 4.1 (210.9) 63.9 +206.8 (in millions of euros) (in millions of euros) To optimize the management of the Group’s cash resources, SORIN S.p.A. provides support and guidance to its subsidiaries through a unified control of fund flows and the execution of Group-wide agreements with credit institutions (centralized cash management system). It is through this process that the Company’s short-term assets and liabilities are generated. Specifically, the former consist primarily of loans receivable from Group companies and the latter represent mainly indebtedness owed to credit institutions. The net cash balance is before deducting medium- and long-term indebtedness, including the installments due within one year. SORIN S.p.A. does not own treasury shares or shares of its controlling company, nor did it buy or sell such shares in 2004. (1) The difference from the amount shown at January 2, 2004 reflects the translation intro euros at the exchange rate in force on December 31, 2004 of the portion of indebtedness denominated in U.S. dollars. 28 Net Revenues by Geographic Region Net Revenues by Origin 2004 millions of euros 2003 pro forma % millions of euros % Italy Rest of Europe North America Rest of the world (*) 369.9 200.0 147.9 3.5 51.3 27.7 20.5 0.5 352.0 199.2 154.2 9.9 49.2 27.8 21.6 1.4 Total 721.3 100.0 715.3 100.0 (*) Consists entirely of products purchased from outside suppliers. Net Revenues by Destination 2004 millions of euros 2003 pro forma % millions of euros % Italy Rest of Europe North America (*) Rest of the world 126.9 313.2 165.9 115.3 17.6 43.4 23.0 16.0 125.1 302.9 164.1 123.2 17.5 42.3 22.9 17.3 Total 721.3 100.0 715.3 100.0 (*) Restated on a comparable foreign exchange translation basis, North American revenues show a gain of 7.5%. Net Revenues by Destination (%) RoW 16% EU: Europe EU 61% RdM: Rest of the world NA: NA 23% 29 North America Research and Development In 2004, the SORIN Group continued to pursue its research and development (R&D) projects aggressively. Total R&D spending increased to 54.0 million euros in 2004, or 4% more than the 51.9 million euros invested in 2003. On average, R&D expenditures were equal to 7.5% of consolidated net revenues (7.3% in 2003). The significance of the Group’s extraordinary commitment to technological innovation is highlighted in a report published by the European Commission entitled “The 2004 EU Industrial R&D Investment Scoreboard,” which analyzes R&D spending by the top 500 companies in Europe. The SORIN Group is ranked sixth among Italian companies in terms of overall investments in research (but first among medium-size groups) and third when R&D spending is measured as a percentage of revenues. In Europe, the Group is the twelfth largest R&D spender among European biomedical groups. The Group’s R&D organization has a staff of about 480 employees, who work in the R&D centers of the Group’s operating companies in Europe (Italy, France and Germany) and the United States. At the facility in Saluggia (Vercelli, Italy), about 110 research specialists work at centers operated by Sorin Biomedica Cardio (cardiac valves and stents) and Sorin CRM (pacemakers). In Mirandola (Modena, Italy), close to 100 research specialists are employed at facilities owned by Dideco (oxygenators and autologous transfusion systems) and Bellco (hemodialysis). In Paris, the Ela Medical research center (pacemakers, defibrillators and CRT-Ds) has a staff of over 180 specialists. Additional centers include the German facilities operated by Stöckert (heart-lung machines) in Munich and, in the United States, those established by Cobe Cardiovascular (cardiopulmonary) in Denver, Colorado, and by Carbomedics (mechanical valves) in Austin, Texas. The Group’s Parent Company established an R&D Committee, headed by the Chief Executive Officer, which assesses, approves and monitors the research and development programs proposed by the Business Units. The Group is devoting a significant effort to restructure its organization, with the goal of increasing center specialization and exploiting intra-Group synergies through integrated projects that involve different Business Units and leverage the specific competencies of each unit, while avoiding duplications. The Group’s new product pipeline is also being enriched through numerous collaboration agreements with leading scientific and medical institutions in several European countries and the United States and through the involvement of Group companies in Italian and European research projects, which are carried out in cooperation with universities, hospitals and other research facilities. The Cardiac Surgery Business Unit is pursuing a number of research projects. A project in the area of oxygenators resulted in the development of a new, simplified version of an existing model with an integrated centrifugal pump (MiniByPass) called ECC.O. The visible components of the new version are one-third smaller than those of conventional systems, with concomitant benefits for patients. 30 Marketing of the ECC.O is already under way in Europe. Meanwhile, work has begun on the development of a next-generation MiniByPass circuit that will be available in two years. An ECMO (ExtraCorporeal Membrane Oxygenation) version of the ECC.O is now being developed for a “crash cart.” This is a mini heart-lung machine (HLM) called APEC that can also be used in catheterization labs to provide cardiorespiratory support to patients in cardiogenic shock or who are suffering from acute respiratory failure. EOS, a new hollow-fiber oxygenator for pediatric applications, has been introduced in the European market, with positive results. Production of this system benefits from industrial synergies with the AVANT adult oxygenator. Development work has also begun on the new L001 and L002 oxygenators designed, respectively, for neonatal and pediatric applications. They will replace the Lilliput 1 and Lilliput 2, which have now reached the final phase of their life cycle. The L001, which was expressly designed for infants weighing less than 4 kilograms, has no competition in this segment of the market. As part of the Group’s strategic redeployment, the Cardiac Surgery Business Unit launched a plan to consolidate and realign its future production of oxygenators, which will be based on the PERFORMA, a highly innovative model that features advanced design and incorporates the best technologies developed by Dideco and Cobe CV. In the autologous transfusion area, a project is currently under way to develop a next-generation ATS system that will replace the BRAT-Cobe and ELECTA-Dideco systems. The clinical trials of the SUPREMA, a new cellular separator for autologous transfusion applications based on the ELECTA platform, have been completed. This system can perform preoperatory apheresis, intraoperatory cell saving and postoperatory recovery functions. A preproduction series of the version for apheresis applications, called MULTIPLE, has been produced and used successfully by blood banks to collect platelets from donors. The blood management area represents a new field of activity for the Business Unit, which is busy developing new product lines. Research on applications for the Business Unit’s proprietary erythrocyte drug-loading (RBC-Drug Loading) technology has yielded promising results for the treatment of inflammatory diseases. The system that has been developed, which synergistically combines technologies that were already available within the Company for use in autologous transfusion applications, includes a machine (Drug Loader), disposable hematic lines and the appropriate reagents and drugs. In the fall of 2004, the Business Unit launched a centralized procedure for European registration of a new cystic fibrosis drug (orphan drug). An innovative area of research involves the Pluricell system for ex-vivo expansion of hematopoietic stem cells, which is being developed for applications in the cellular therapy of oncological blood illnesses (bone-marrow transplant). A new version is currently being evaluated under a research project on the feasibility of using hematopoietic stem cells for the reconstruction of heart tissues damaged by coronary diseases. The most innovative projects in the area of cardiac valves involved the development of a percutaneous pericardium valve mounted on a stent collapsed inside a catheter (animal testing is currently under way, with excellent results) and of a flexible annuloplasty ring. In addition, a project to upgrade the suture rings for the Bicarbon 31 prosthesis has been completed, completely satisfying the expectations of surgeons with regard to optimum implantability in all valve illnesses and delivering substantial reductions in production time and costs. The research activity carried out by the Cardiac Rhythm Management Business Unit in 2004 resulted in a top-to-bottom renewal of its product line. In the bradycardial segment, following a successful first implant, the Business Unit received ICR (Internal Clinical Release) approval for its new line of Symphony pacemakers, which use the innovative AAIsafeR2 algorithm to preserve the heart’s spontaneous atrioventricular conductivity. In addition, it received the CE mark for the NewLiving DR system and began development of a new, leading-edge platform called Arcane. In the area of leads, the Business Unit received the CE mark for a product called Silthin QS with steroid-elution. Projects involving tachycardia therapy included the start of clinical trials of the next generation of ICD Ovatio implantable defibrillators. These systems, which are based on the Symphony electronic platform, constitute a key element of the Business Unit’s growth strategy. The first implant of an ICD Isoline 2CR lead has been completed, and the CE mark should follow some time in 2005. In the segment of cardiac resynchronization therapy devices (CRT-D), the Business Unit received ICR approval for the Alto 2 MSP, Ela’s first CRT-D product, which is based on the Alto 2 627 platform. Products developed in the field of Holter Monitors include Spiderflash, which is a high-end event-recorder software that broadens the range of products that the Business Unit can offer in new areas. Work carried out by the Vascular Therapy & New Businesses Business Unit in the field of stent research yielded important results in the development of innovative devices that can be used for both coronary and peripheral applications. R&D projects focused on three main areas: expanded clinical trials of a new drug-eluting stent called Janus Carbostent, development and manufacturing applications of new alloys for stent production, and expansion of the existing product line. In the field of coronary stents, JANUS, a revolutionary stent that combines the benefits of Carbofilm™ (a special pyrolitic carbon film produced by SORIN that is highly biocompatible and has proven to be effective in reducing the risk of thrombosis) with an exclusive, patented drug-eluting system, received the CE mark in October 2004. A new clinical trial called JUPITER II has been launched to provide even greater clinical evidence of the safety and effectiveness of JANUS. JUPITER II is an international, randomized, double-blind trial carried out at multiple centers that involves the use of JANUS Carbostents to treat the stenosis of coronary arteries. A total of 330 patients have been enrolled at 16 centers in Europe. The study coordinator is Marie-Claude Morice, who is located in Massy, France. 32 Enrollment was completed in December 2004, and the trial’s findings should be available sometime in 2005. In the area of new materials for stent production, the Business Unit, having carried out the necessary clinical trials, completed the development of and was awarded the CE mark for a stent made of nitinol that is suitable for use in iliac and femoral arteries. Nitinol is a nickel and titanium alloy that can be produced in tubular form and processed through a sophisticated manufacturing cycle to produce devices that are superelastic and, therefore, can be bent significantly without losing their original shape. Devices that have this characteristic are invaluable for use in vessels such as superficial femoral arteries, where stents can be subject to major external stress. Another project involved the development of a coronary stent the base material of which is stellite. This alloy, which SORIN has been using for a number of years to make the housings for single-disk valves, makes it possible to produce thinner stents that have the same mechanical properties of similar stents but are more flexible. Stents made with this alloy are easier to implant and can conform to more contorted blood vessels. These stents will also serve as a drug-eluting platform for the next generation of SORIN stents. By the end of 2004, the development process had reached the prototype construction and bench testing stages. The main research project that the Renal Care Business Unit carried out in 2004 at Bellco’s facilities involved the development of new hemodialysis equipment. The HFR Evolution project and the upgrades made to the Formula system’s hardware and software to improve the support of the Business Unit’s niche activities and increase reliability were completed successfully. Other completed projects included the in vivo validation and optimization of mathematical models developed specifically for sensor applications and to support the decision-making process involving, on the one hand, the selection of the dialytic recipe and, on the other, the optimization of the patient’s condition in terms of making the therapy tolerable during and in between treatments. Additional projects involved: construction of a second prototype of a system for automated peritoneal dialysis (APD), which has undergone in vitro and in vivo validation with excellent results; definition of the functional and technical specifications of a next-generation extracorporeal dialysis system that makes significant use of disposable components; development of an innovative method for treating solid tumors by means of locoregional perfusion; and development of new biofeedback systems. 33 Human Resources and Industrial Relations At December 31, 2004, the Group had 4,745 employees, or 9 less than the 4,754 employees who were on staff at the beginning of the year. A breakdown of the change is provided below: Employees at 1/2/04 4,754 • Additions – • Reductions – • Net change in the scope of consolidation – • Turnover – 9 Total changes – 9 Employees at 12/31/04 4,745 At December 31, 2004, the Group’s Italian companies had 2,302 employees (48.5% of the total staff), or 25 more than at the beginning of the year. As of the same date, companies outside Italy had 2,443 employees (51.5% of the total staff), or 34 less than at January 2, 2004. An analysis of the staff decrease in terms of employee type shows that Sales & Marketing and Manufacturing increased employment by 26 and 17 employees, respectively. At the same time, G&A decreased by 28 employees and the remaining departments shrank their staff by 24 employees. Restated on a comparable currency translation basis, the revenue per employee increased by 4.7% compared with 2003. 34 The table below provides a breakdown of the Group’s employees by country and Business Unit: Geographic Region At 1/2/04 At 12/31/04 Change Italy Rest of Europe North America Rest of the world 2,277 1,024 1,336 117 2,302 1,055 1,270 118 + 25 + 31 – 66 + 1 Total 4,754 4,745 – Business Unit At 1/2/04 At 12/31/04 9 Change Cardiac Surgery Cardiac Rhythm Management Vascular Therapy & New Businesses Renal Care SORIN S.p.A. 2,909 928 355 523 39 2,862 962 362 508 51 – + + – + 47 34 7 15 12 Total 4,754 4,745 – 9 The most significant human resources projects carried out in 2004 are reviewed below: • The Group completed the implementation of a new matrix-based structure based on two main levels: the Business Units (Cardiac Surgery, Cardiac Rhythm Management, Vascular Therapy & New Businesses and Renal Care) and the Regions (International and North America). This structure, which is designed to ensure that each of the Group’s businesses remains properly focused and to maximize geographic penetration through a customer-oriented approach, is supported at the corporate level, where the strategic guidelines for the entire SORIN Group are developed and resources are efficiently allocated. • The management staff has gone through a major overhaul: 28% of the Group’s 110 executives and key managers are new hires (mostly hired from companies in the same industry) and 25% occupy entirely new positions. • The Group introduced a new system of Performance Management Objectives (PMO) that provides the top 400 employees of the SORIN Group with incentives for improving the competitive position of the operations in which they work and brings them on par with best industry practices. In addition, the Group approved a stock option plan for about 110 of its key managers. The purpose of the plan is to bring about a virtuous convergence of the goals pursued by the Group’s managers and the interests of its stockholders. The introduction of the PMO and stock option plan has significantly increased the variable portion of the compensation available to managers. 35 • A Job Grading and Salary Range system has been applied throughout the SORIN Group, with the goal of positioning the Company competitively vis-à-vis its main international competitors and providing a more transparent and fair treatment within the Group. • A Talent Management Analysis, which will involve about 600 employees, is being implemented to identify and develop the professional skills and competencies of key personnel. • The various Business Units offered training programs, focused mainly on their management and sales staff, with the goal of bringing the professional skills of their employees in line with the Group’s changed strategic objectives and operating needs. • In order to establish uniform practices and reduce costs, the Group introduced international policies for the management and allocation of company cars, the reporting of travel expenses and the use of information and telephone systems. • Lastly, the SORIN Group is continuing to carry out those internal communications initiatives that it launched immediately after its founding to inform its employees about key events and its operating performance. 36 Transactions Among Group Companies and with Related Parties Transactions Between SORIN S.p.A. and Other Group Companies SORIN S.p.A. provides support and guidance to companies of the Group in the areas of human resources development and cash management, including centralized cash management services and the execution of Group-wide agreements with credit institutions, and on legal, tax and corporate issues. These services are provided at cost, with payment due at the end of each six-month period. Any interest charged is computed at market rates. Subsidiaires and affiliated companies Statement of Income at December 31, 2004 • • • • Sales and service revenues and other revenues Raw materials, outside services, use of property not owned and other charges Interest income and other income Interest expense and other charges 7.5 0.7 7.6 0.3 Balance Sheet at December 31, 2004 Assets • Trade receivables • Financial receivables 0.1 179.9 Liabilities • Trade payables • Financial payables 0.2 41.4 Memorandum Accounts – Guarantees and sureties provided to outsiders on behalf of subsidiaries – Guarantees and sureties received from subsidiaries – Off-balance-sheet financial instruments 22.2 8.7 7.3 (in millions of euros) 37 Transactions Between the SORIN Group and Group Companies That Are Not Consolidated Line-by-Line Subsidiaries and affiliated comp. that are not consolidated line-by-line Statement of Income at December 31, 2004 • • • • Sales and service revenues and other revenues Raw materials, outside services, use of property not owned and other charges Interest income and other income Interest expense and other charges – – – – Balance Sheet at December 31, 2004 Assets • Trade receivables • Financial receivables • Other receivables – – – Liabilities • Trade payables • Financial payables • Other liabilities – – – Memorandum Accounts – Guarantees and sureties provided to outsiders on behalf of subsidiaries (in millions of euros) 38 0.1 Principal Intra-Group Transactions Carried Out in 2004 In 2004, the Group began to implement a program to simplify its structure by reducing the number of companies it comprises and lower overhead. Most of the intra-Group transactions reviewed below were executed within the context of this program: • Dideco S.r.l. provided Cobe Cardiovascular Inc. with an advance on capital contributions in the amount of US$ 2.9 million • Carbomedics Inc. transferred 100% of its interest in Carbomedics Canada Inc. to Cobe Cardiovascular Inc. • Dideco S.r.l. transferred 100% of its interest in Sorin Biomedica Canada Inc. to Cobe Cardiovascular Inc. • Cobe Cardiovascular Inc. underwrote a capital increase of 0.2 million Canadian dollars carried out by Carbomedics Canada Inc. • Cobe Cardiovascular Inc. transferred 100% of its interest in Mitroflow Inc. to Carbomedics Canada Inc. • Cobe Cardiovascular Inc. transferred 100% of its interest in Sorin Biomedica Canada Inc. to Carbomedics Canada Inc. • Mitroflow Inc., Sorin Biomedica Canada Inc. and Carbomedics Canada Inc. were merged into a newly established company called Sorin Group Canada Inc., which is a wholly owned subsidiary of Cobe Cardiovascular Inc. • SORIN S.p.A. provided Dideco S.r.l. with an advance on capital contributions in the amount of 202 million euros. • SORIN S.p.A. transferred 100% of its interest in Sorin Cobe CV Inc. to Cobe Cardiovascular Inc. at a price of US$ 100. • Ela Medical S.A.S. advanced US$ 5.2 million to Ela Medical Inc. • Ela Medical S.A.S. transferred 100% of its interest in Ela Medical Inc. to Cobe Cardiovascular Inc. at a price of US$ 1. As a result of this sale, Ela Medical S.A.S. recognized a loss of 3.0 million euros. • The real estate companies Dorniac S.C.I. and Le Tertre S.C.I. were merged into Laboratoire Soludia S.A.S. 39 • Biofin Holding International N.V. transferred 100% of its interest in Sorin Biomedica Cardio Deutschland GmbH to Stöckert Instrumente GmbH at a price of 0.9 million euros. As a result of this sale, Biofin Holding International N.V. recognized a loss of 0.5 million euros. • Ela Medical S.A.S. conveyed 100% of its interest in Ela Medical GmbH to Stöckert Instrumente GmbH. Concurrently, Stöckert Instrumente GmbH increased its capital stock by 0.1 million euros. With this transaction, Ela Medical S.A.S. acquired a 7.02% interest in Stöckert Instrumente GmbH, which it then sold to Dideco S.r.l. The transactions described above generated an aggregate loss of 0.5 million euros. • Sorin Biomedica Cardio Deutschland GmbH and Ela Medical GmbH were merged into Stöckert Instrumente GmbH. • Dideco S.r.l. transferred 99.87% of its interest in Sorin Biomedica Benelux S.A. to Biofin Holding International N.V. at a price of 2.8 million euros. As a result of this sale, Dideco S.r.l. recognized a gain of 0.3 million euros. • Ela Medical S.A.S. transferred 100%(1) of its interest in Ela Benelux S.A. to Sorin Biomedica Benelux S.A. at a price of 0.7 million euros. As a result of this sale, Ela Medical S.A.S. recognized a loss of 0.7 million euros. • Ela Benelux S.A. was merged into Sorin Biomedica Benelux S.A., which then changed its name to Sorin Group Belgium S.A. • Biofin Holding International N.V. transferred 100% of its interest in Sorin Biomedica Cardio France S.A.S. to Sorin Group France S.A.S., a newly established company, at a price of 2.8 million euros. As a result of this sale, Biofin Holding International N.V. recognized a gain of 0.9 million euros. (1) Including shares held by nominees. • Sorin Biomedica CRM S.r.l. transferred 100% of its interest in Sorin Biomedica CRM France S.A.S. to Sorin Group France S.A.S., a newly established company, at a price of 1.2 million euros. As a result of this sale, Sorin Biomedica CRM S.r.l. recognized a loss of 0.2 million euros. • Sorin Biomedica Cardio France S.A.S and Sorin Biomedica CRM France S.A.S. were merged into Sorin Group France S.A.S. • Ela Medical S.A.S. transferred 100% of its interest in Ela Medical BV to Biofin Holding International N.V. at a price of 0.7 million euros. As a result of this sale, Ela Medical S.A.S. recognized a gain of 0.3 million euros. • Dideco S.r.l. transferred 100% of its interest in Sorin Group Nederland N.V. (formerly Sorin Biomedica Nederland N.V.) to Biofin Holding International N.V at a price of 0.8 million euros. As a result of this sale, Dideco S.r.l. recognized a gain of 0.1 million euros. • Dideco S.r.l. transferred 100%(1) of its interest in Cobe Cardiovascular España S.A. to Biofin Holding International N.V. • Sorin Biomedica Cardio S.r.l. transferred 100% of its interest in Sorin Biomedica España S.A. to Biofin Holding International N.V at a price of 1.8 million euros. As a result of this sale, Sorin Biomedica Cardio S.r.l. recognized a loss of 0.5 million euros. • Cardio Medical B.V. was merged into Sorin Biomedica Cardio Nederland B.V. • Sorin Biomedica Cardio Nederland B.V., Ela Medical B.V. and Carbomedics Holding Netherlands B.V. were merged into Sorin Group Nederland N.V. • SORIN S.p.A. provided Sorin LifeWatch S.r.l. with an advance on capital contributions in the amount of 1.5 million euros. • Ela Medical S.A.S. transferred 100% of its interest in Sorin Group International S.A. (formerly Ela Medical S.A.) to SORIN S.p.A. at a price of 0.1 million euros. As a result of this sale, Ela Medical S.A.S. recognized a loss of 0.3 million euros. (1) Including shares held by nominees. In addition to the transactions described above, the program to reduce the number of companies resulted in the transfer or conveyance of the distribution business (foreign branches) of the following companies: From To Gain (Loss) resulting form the transfer or conveyance Dideco S.r.l. Sorin Group France S.A.S. 0.4 Sorin Biomedica Cardio S.r.l. Sorin Group France S.A.S 0.8 Sorin Biomedica Cardio S.r.l. Stöckert Instr. GmbH – Ela Medical S.A.S. Sorin Group France S.A.S. – (in millions of euros) Unless otherwise stated, all transfers or conveyances of equity investments or business operations were carried out at book value. 40 Transactions Between the SORIN Group and Its Controlling Company BIOS S.p.A. and the Controlling Company’s Subsidiaries In 2004, BIOS S.p.A. sold to SORIN S.p.A., Dideco S.r.l., Ela Medical S.r.l., Sorin Biomedica CRM S.r.l. and Sorin Biomedica S.r.l. income tax credits totaling 2.5 million euros. In December 2004, the Italian companies of the SORIN Group (SORIN S.p.A., Bellco S.r.l., Dideco S.r.l., Ela Medical S.r.l., Sorin Biomedica Cardio S.r.l., Sorin Biomedica CRM S.r.l., Sorin Biomedica S.r.l. and Sorin LifeWatch S.r.l.), in their capacity as subsidiaries, were included in the consolidated national tax return filed by BIOS S.p.A., in its capacity as controlling company, after executing individual and separate agreements with BIOS S.p.A. The following clause is an integral part of these contracts, which are in effect for three years beginning January 1, 2004: “The Parties agree that under no circumstances may this contract may be construed as having adverse economic effect or consequences on SORIN and the other consolidated companies compared with those that would have resulted if the abovementioned companies had availed themselves of the option of filing a consolidated national tax return with SORIN and the consolidator.” (from the contract signed by SORIN S.p.A. and BIOS S.p.A.) In 2004, the SORIN Group executed transactions with the SNIA Group, which is controlled by BIOS S.p.A. SNIA S.p.A. and its subsidiaries Statement of income at December 31, 2004 • • • • Sales and service revenues and other revenues Raw materials, outside services, use of property not owned and other charges Interest income and other income Interest expense and other charges 0.3 2.9 – 0.8 Balance sheet at December 31, 2004 Assets • Trade receivables 0.1 Liabilities • Trade payables 0.1 (in millions of euros) 41 All transactions with the SNIA Group were executed on market terms. Transactions with Other Related Parties The main transactions are reviewed below: • Buildings owned by SNIA S.p.A. in Mirandola and Saluggia were leased to Bellco S.r.l., Sorin Biomedica S.r.l. and Sorin Biomedica Cardio S.r.l. at a total cost of 1.2 million euros. In December 2004, Sorin Biomedica S.r.l. and Sorin Biomedica Cardio S.r.l. bought from SNIA S.p.A. he buildings in Saluggia for a total price of 8.4 million euros. The price was determined by means of an expert appraisal provided by American Appraisal Italia; • SNIA S.p.A. is subletting a portion of a building at 14 Via Borgonuovo, where the headquarters of SORIN S.p.A. are located, at a cost of 1.6 million euros; • SORIN S.p.A. signed a contract covering the temporary provision of accounting services by SNIA S.p.A. in connection with the preparation of the statutory financial statements of the Group’s Parent Company and some of its subsidiaries and of the consolidated financial statements at December 31, 2003 (0.2 million euros); • SORIN S.p.A. signed a contract covering the provision of supplemental services involving the individual who is Chairman of both companies (0.1 million euros). On May 13, 2004, SORIN S.p.A. entered into an agreement for medium- and long-term financing syndicated by Mediobanca. The agreement also calls for the rescheduling of the outstanding balances on mediumand long-term loans transferred to SORIN S.p.A. upon demerger. These loans were incurred to finance the acquisitions of Cobe Cardiovascular and Ela Medical. The lender banks include Interbanca S.p.A. and Unipol Banca S.p.A., which, as of December 31, 2004, were owed, respectively, 9.2 million euros and 8 million euros, equal, respectively, to 3.92% and 3.43% of the total loan.(1) During the first half of 2004, the installments on the loans transferred upon demerger that matured in 2004, which included 3.3 million euros owed to Interbanca S.p.A., have been paid in full. In 2004, Banca Monte dei Paschi di Siena S.p.A., which is a stockholder of BIOS S.p.A., provided SORIN S.p.A. with a mixed-use credit line that included overdraft facilities and short-term loans (hot money) totaling 25 million euros. As of December 31, 2004, only the overdraft facilities had been utilized, in the amount of 0.5 million euros. The indebtedness of 109.8 million euros owed by Dideco S.p.A. to SNIA S.p.A. in connection with the demerger was repaid in full in the first half of 2004. All transactions with Interbanca S.p.A., Unipol Banca S.p.A. and Banca Monte dei Paschi di Siena S.p.A. were executed on market terms. (1) Unipol Banca S.p.A. is a subsidiary of Compagnia Assicuratrice Unipol S.p.A. Interbanca S.p.A. and Compagnia Assicuratrice Unipol S.p.A. are stockholders of BIOS S.p.A. 42 Corporate Governance Corporate Governance System of SORIN S.p.A. The system of corporate governance adopted by SORIN S.p.A. is consistent with the guidelines of the Code of Conduct published by Borsa Italiana. SORIN has chosen a management and control system based on the use of a Board of Directors and a Board of Statutory Auditors. The Board of Directors is a governance body that enjoys the most ample powers over both the Company’s regular and nonrecurring business transactions. It provides direction to the Company’s management by defining power delegation guidelines; grants and revokes powers; reviews and approves the Company’s strategic, industrial and financial plans, which are prepared by the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and the corporate structure of the Group; and approves those transactions with respect to which the CEO has a conflict of interest and those that have a material impact on the Company’s statement of income, balance sheet or financial position, especially when these transactions involve related parties. The Board of Directors is also responsible for assessing the effectiveness of the Company’s organization and administrative and accounting systems, and evaluating its overall operating performance. The Board of Directors delegates to the CEO (a Director with executive powers) the task of running the Company, within the limits of the powers granted to him. The Board of Directors has established an Internal Control Committee and a Compensation Policies Committee, both of which provide consulting and input support. The Directors were appointed to a three-year term of office when the Company was first established. Their term of office will expire when a Stockholders’ Meeting is convened to approve the 2006 statutory financial statements. Directors may be reelected, but are subject to statutory electability and term-limit requirements. The CEO has the power to carry out the Company’s ordinary operations, as well as the authority to buy and sell real property and enter into lease agreements with terms that may exceed nine years. The Board of Statutory Auditors is the governance body charged with ensuring that the applicable laws and the Bylaws are complied with, that principles of sound management are being followed and, especially, that the Company’s system of internal controls and its organization and administrative and accounting systems are functioning as intended. The Board of Statutory Auditors is also responsible for assessing the independence and technical qualifications of the Independent Auditors. The Board of Statutory Auditors was appointed to a three-year term of office when the Company was first established. Its term of office will expire when a Stockholders’ Meeting is convened to approve the 2006 statutory financial statements. Statutory Auditors may be reelected, but must meet statutory requirements of integrity and independence. Pursuant to the Company’s Bylaws, one Statutory Auditor must be elected by a representative group of minority stockholders who are organized in the appropriate manner to file a slate of candidates. The current threshold is 3% of the shares that convey the right to vote at a Regular Stockholders’ Meeting. 43 In accordance with the provisions of Legislative Decree No. 231/2001, the Company has adopted a Code of Conduct that defines the principles, values and behaviors that must be followed by all members of the corporate organization, i.e., Directors, Statutory Auditors, employees, agents, distributors and major suppliers. The Stockholders’ Meeting is the governance body that represents all of the stockholders. When meeting in Ordinary Session, it approves the annual report, elects and dismisses Directors, elects the Board of Statutory Auditors and selects its Chairman, determines the fees payable to Directors and Statutory Auditors, awards the audit assignment, and passes resolutions concerning the responsibilities of Directors and Statutory Auditors. When meeting in Extraordinary Session, it approves amendments to the Bylaws and extraordinary transactions, such as capital increases, mergers and demergers. As required by law, the Company’s financial statements are audited by a company listed in a special register maintained by the Consob. The audit assignment has been entrusted to Reconta Ernst & Young S.p.A. for 2004, 2005 and 2006. The Company’s capital stock amounts to 354,070,392.00 euros, divided into 354,070,392 common shares, par value 1 euro each. In June 2004, the Stockholders’ Meeting approved a capital increase of 10.6 million euros that will be used to service three stock option plans — one reserved for the Chairman and the CEO and two earmarked for the executives of the SORIN Group. Plan beneficiaries will be able to purchase SORIN common shares in accordance with the terms and conditions of the respective Plan Regulations. In accordance with Article 2497 bis of the Italian Civil Code, the Board of Directors has adopted a resolution acknowledging that SORIN S.p.A. exercises management and coordination authority over its subsidiaries. BIOS S.p.A. does not exercise management or coordination authority over SORIN S.p.A. because it does not engage in actions that could be construed as having such an effect, nor does it influence SORIN’s management strategy in any way. Composition of the Capital Stock SORIN’s capital stock amounts to 354,070,392.00 euros, divided into 354,070,392 common shares, par value 1 euro each. SORIN has about 28,000 stockholders. SORIN is controlled by BIOS S.p.A. Based on the data posted to the Stock Register, supplemented with communications provided to the Company pursuant to law and other available information, the following parties controlled, directly or indirectly, more than 2% of the voting shares: Name Number of shares held % of total common shares held BIOS S.p.A. 210,764,150 59.526% The stockholders of BIOS S.p.A. executed an agreement, which has been made public pursuant to Article 122 of the Uniform Finance Law, that covers 59.53% of the capital stock of SORIN S.p.A. This agreement regulates the manner in which voting rights may be exercised within BIOS, particularly with regard to issues conerning the interest held by BIOS in SORIN. 44 Composition and Functions of the Board of Directors The Board of Directors can have between 5 and 15 members, who are elected to a three-year term of office and may be reelected. Before electing a Board of Directors, the Stockholders’ Meeting must determine the number of Board members. The current Board of Directors, which was appointed when the Company was established and holds office until the Stockholders’ Meeting convenes to approve the financial statements at December 31, 2006, has 13 members. Directors are subject to statutory electability and term-limit requirements. The current members of the Board of Directors are: Chairman – Umberto Rosa Deputy Chairman – Emilio Gnutti – Drago Alberto Cerchiari Chief Executive Officer – Executive Director – Leonardo Bossini – Carlo Callieri Independent Director – Michele Cappone – Giorgio Cirla – Umberto Colombo Independent Director – Maurizio Dallocchio – Tiberio Lonati – Claudio Pieri – Marco Vitale Independent Director On November 22, 2004 and December 31, 2004, respectively, Directors Giovanni Consorte and Mauro Gambaro resigned due to the need to attend to numerous other commitments. At the meeting held on February 14, 2005, the Board of Directors coopted Michele Cappone, who will serve until a Stockholders’ Meeting is convened to approve the 2004 statutory financial statements. On that occasion, the Board of Directors will ask the Stockholders’ Meeting to confirm Michele Cappone’s appointment until the regular expiration of the term of office of the current Board of Directors. Pursuant to Article 12 of SORIN’s Bylaws, the Board of Directors has all of the ordinary and extraordinary powers needed to govern the Company. Consequently, it may perform all acts, including acts of disposition, that it may deem useful for the furtherance of the Company’s purpose, except those that the law expressly reserves for the Stockholders’ Meeting. Pursuant to and for the purposes of Article 2365, Section Two, of the Italian Civil Code, Directors are expressly granted the power to adopt resolutions concerning mergers (in the cases covered by Articles 2505 and 2505 bis of the Italian Civil Code), the opening or closing of secondary offices, the designation of Directors empowered to represent the Company, the reduction of the Company’s capital stock when stockholders exercise the right to have their shares redeemed, the amending of the Bylaws to make them consistent with statutory provisions and the transfer of the Company’s registered office to any location inside Italy. In addition, the Board of Directors has the following exclusive powers and obligations: – It reviews and approves the Company’s strategic, industrial and financial plans and the corporate structure of the Group. 45 – It attributes powers to Directors and revokes them. – After hearing the proposals of the Compensation Policies Committee and the recommendations of the Board of Statutory Auditors, it determines the compensation payable to Directors with executive authority and to those who perform special functions. It also allocates among its members the total compensation provided to the Board of Directors. – It oversees the general performance of the Company, with special emphasis on potential conflicts of interest, by drawing primarily on information provided by Directors with executive authority and the Internal Control Committee, and by comparing, on a regular basis, actual results with budget projections. – It reviews and approves all transactions involving the Company and its subsidiaries that have a material impact on the Company’s statement of income and balance sheet, especially when these transactions involve related parties. – It assesses the adequacy of the organization and general administrative system adopted by the Company and the Group under the supervision of the CEO. The CEO is the only Director that has been granted executive authority. On January 8, 2004, at a meeting held shortly after the Company was established, the Board of Directors appointed Drago Cerchiari Chief Executive Officer. Mr. Cerchiari is also an employee of SORIN S.p.A. The Board of Directors has attributed to the CEO the power to carry out all acts necessary in the Company’s ordinary operations, as well as the authority to buy and sell real property and enter into lease agreements with terms that may exceed nine years. The CEO is required to report to the Board of Directors, at least quarterly, on the activities carried out by virtue of the powers he has received and on material transactions executed by the Company and its subsidiaries and also on transactions involving potential conflicts of interest. Chairman Umberto Rosa is empowered to represent the Company and is responsible for coordinating the work of the Board of Directors and ensuring that the Company’s rules of corporate governance are being applied correctly. In addition, he represents the Company in its relations with the scientific community and trade associations and oversees corporate initiatives in such areas as medical research and treatment, environmental issues and interaction with regulatory authorities. Deputy Chairman Emilio Gnutti is also empowered to represent the Company and exercises the same powers as the Chairman, when the Chairman is absent or unavailable. In 2004, the Board of Directors met eight times. Eight meetings are scheduled for 2005; four have already been held. The CEO must secure the approval of the Board of Directors before executing material transactions, particularly when they involve the divestiture or acquisition of equity investments or business operations, the disposal or purchase of patents or trademarks, the posting of guarantees, or the establishment of medium- and longterm financing facilities. 46 Material transactions are those that have a significant effect on the Company’s statement of income or balance sheet, have a strategic impact on its operations or affect its operating performance in a meaningful way. Because SORIN S.p.A. is the Group’s parent company, its Board of Directors coordinates the strategies and management policies of the Group’s subsidiaries and reviews their operating and financial plans prior to their implementation. Transactions with Related Parties The Board of Directors, adopting the guidelines provided in the relevant Consob communication, has defined related parties as follows: a) Parties who control, are controlled by or are under the joint control of the issuer; b) Parties belonging directly or indirectly to a voting syndicate, as defined in Article 122, Section 1, of Legislative Decree No. 58/98, the purpose of which is to exercise voting rights, provided that the total holdings included in the syndicate constitute a controlling interest; c) Parties linked with the issuer and parties that exercise a significant influence on the issuer; d) Parties in a position of authority with regard to the issuer’s administration, management and control; e) Immediate family of individuals covered under letters a), b), c) and d); f) Parties controlled by individuals covered under letters b), c), d) and e) or over whom the individuals covered under letters a), b), c), d) and e) exercise a significant influence; g) Parties who share a majority of their Directors with the issuer. In view of the new regulatory framework introduced in 2005 with the adoption of international accounting standards and based on the guidelines provided by the Consob, related parties will be identified in a manner consistent with the method used in the consolidated financial statements, making explicit reference to the provision of IAS 24. Directors who have a direct, indirect or contingent interest in transactions with related parties must inform the Board of Directors promptly and in detail about the existence of such an interest and on the conditions thereof. They must remove themselves from the Board meeting when relevant issues are discussed. Information about such transactions must be disclosed in the reports on Operations issued by the Company. The Board of Directors has adopted the following conduct guidelines for the handling of transactions with related parties: – Prior to executing a transaction with a related party, including intra-Group transactions but not customary or standard transactions, the CEO must submit the transaction for review by the Internal Control Committee and obtain a resolution of the Board of Directors approving the transaction; 47 – The Board of Directors, in order to prevent the execution of transactions with related parties on less than fair terms, directly negotiates transactions that involve amounts greater than 1,000,000 euros, or whenever a transaction with a related party requires its intervention because of the transaction’s nature, value or characteristics. The Board of Directors may secure the assistance of one or more experts who will be asked to render an opinion on the financial terms and/or the fairness and/or the technical aspects of a transaction. – The abovementioned experts will be selected among individuals whose professional skills and area of expertise are well known and whose independence and absence of conflicts of interest have been carefully ascertained. – Customary or standard transactions are those the purpose or nature of which is not extraneous to the Company’s normal operations and those that are not problematic due to their characteristics, the risks inherent in the transaction counterparty or the time of execution. – The Board of Directors must be provided with adequate information about the nature of the relationship, the manner in which a transaction is being executed, the terms and conditions of its implementation, the valuation process used, the underlying interests and motives, and any risks faced by the Company. Election and Compensation of Directors The Bylaws do not contain specific provisions concerning the election of Directors. Motions placing the names of Directors in nomination are filed by the Chairman in the course of the Stockholders’ Meeting, upon designation by the controlling stockholder. Given the Company’s current stock ownership, the establishment of a nominating committee was not deemed to be necessary. According to established practice, when Stockholders’ Meetings are convened to elect Directors, the Chairman reads the curriculum vitae of each candidate before the vote. The compensation of the Chairman and of the Chief Executive Officer is determined by the Board of Directors upon the recommendation of the Compensation Policies Committee. The following Directors are members of the Compensation Policies Committee: Umberto Colombo and Maurizio Dallocchio. Until he resigned on December 31, 2004, Mauro Gambaro was also a member of this Committee. The Board of Directors will appoint a new Committee member once the Stockholders’ Meeting has approved resolutions electing a new Board of Directors. The Committee provides consulting support with regard to the fees paid to Directors, the compensation paid to senior executives, the Group’s overall compensation policies and the implementation of its stock option plan. The Committee meets periodically to attend to the tasks entrusted to it. In 2004, the Compensation Policies Committee met twice. 48 Stock Option Plan According to the Company Bylaws, the capital stock may be increased as follows: – By up to 877,878.00 euros through the issuance of up to 877,878 SORIN common shares, par value 1 euro each, reserved for the conversion of stock options awarded to executives, which are exercisable between July 1, 2003 and July 1, 2006, in accordance with the capital increase resolutions adopted on February 12, 2002 and November 22, 2002 by the Board of Directors of SNIA S.p.A. pursuant to Article 2443 of the Italian Civil Code. As a result of the execution of the partial and proportional demerger of certain assets of SNIA S.p.A. for the benefit of the Company, these resolutions were accepted and adopted by the Company, insofar as they apply to it. The subscription of the abovementioned capital increases must take place on or before July 1, 2006. – By an additional 1,123,359.00 euros through the issuance of 1,123,359 SORIN common shares, par value 1 euro each, reserved for the conversion of stock options awarded to executives, which are exercisable between July 1, 2004 and July 1, 2007 in accordance with the capital increase resolutions adopted on July 31, 2002 and November 22, 2002 by the Board of Directors of SNIA S.p.A. pursuant to Article 2443 of the Italian Civil Code. As a result of the execution of the partial and proportional demerger of certain assets of SNIA S.p.A. for the benefit of the Company, these resolutions were accepted and adopted by the Company, insofar as they apply to it. The subscription of the abovementioned capital increases must take place on or before July 1, 2007. – By an additional 10,600,000.00 euros through the issuance of 10,600,000 SORIN common shares, par value 1 euro each, reserved for the conversion of stock options (rights to receive shares) awarded to Directors and executives, which are exercisable between May 31, 2005 and June 30, 2009 in accordance with the capital increase resolution adopted on June 30, 2004 by the Stockholders’ Meeting of SORIN S.p.A. The subscription of the abovementioned capital increases must take place on or before June 30, 2009. The exercise price of the stock options awarded under the former SNIA plan, which was taken over by the Company as a result of the demerger transaction, was set at 3.527 euros. Using generally accepted rules of financial equivalence, this price was determined by applying to the share price an adjustment factor of 1.52688088, which was determined by Borsa Italiana S.p.A. when SORIN’s shares were accepted for trading. The exercise price of the stock options awarded under Plans 1, 2 and 3, which were approved by the Stockholder’s Meeting on June 30, 2004, must be the greater of: (i) The arithmetic mean of the closing prices recorded for SORIN shares on the Online Stock Market during the month before the date of the award of stock options by the Board of Directors; (ii) The arithmetic mean of the closing prices recorded for SORIN shares on the Online Stock Market from the first day of trading (January 5, 2004) and the last price available as of June 30, 2004, which was 2.345 euros. The share subscription price determined in the manner describe above may never be lower than the price per share determined based on the stockholders’ equity of SORIN S.p.A. 49 The stock option plans approved in 2004 are being implemented with the following objectives: – To establish a virtuous relationship between the objectives of SORIN’s management team and with the interests of the Company’s stockholders and emphasize the results-oriented approach set forth in the 2004-2008 business plan; – To motivate, retain and attract key resources in an especially competitive market for management talent; – To increase proportionately the variable part of management compensation and increase the risk factor. The exercise of stock options is predicated on the attainment of performance objectives, which are tied to the results of the 2004-2008 business plan (net sales and operating cash flow). The plans provide for blackout periods around the dates when quarterly, semiannual and annual results are announced. Plan 1 is reserved for the Chairman and the Chief Executive Officer. Plan 2 is reserved for members of the Executive Committee. Plan 3 is reserved for key managers. Provided the conditions set forth in the respective Regulations are met, the options may be exercised as follows: a) b) c) d) e) 10% of awarded options starting on May 31, 2005; 20% of awarded options starting on May 15, 2006; 20% of awarded options starting on May 15, 2007; 20% of awarded options starting on May 15, 2008; 30% of awarded options starting on May 15, 2009. Between June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2004, the Company awarded a total of 9,680,000 options, broken down as follows: 1,000,000 to the Chairman, 1,600,000 to the Chief Executive Officer and 7,080,000 to Group executives. Based on approved price computation criteria, the share subscription price for these options is 2.345 euros per share. The table below provides an overview of the options awarded to employees. 2004 Number of subscribable shares Options outstanding at 1/2/04 New options awarded (Options exercised during the period) Options outstanding at 12/31/04 Options exercisable at 12/31/04 Options exercisable at 5/31/05 2,001,237 9,680,000 – 11,681,237 2,001,237 2,969,237 (1) Market price on 1/5/04. (2) Weighted average of prices between 1/5/04 and the date of award. (3) Market price on 12/30/04. 50 Subscription price (in euros) Market price (in euros) 3.527 2.345 – 3.140 (1) 2.342 (2) – (3) 2.349 System of Internal Control SORIN has adopted a system of internal control that it uses to monitor the risks that are inherent in the types of businesses that it and its subsidiaries operate and to oversee the operating and financial performance of the Company and the Group. Under this system, the Chief Executive Officer is required to identify risk areas that could have a significant impact on the Company, particularly from a financial standpoint, based on the likelihood that such risks may materialize, the Company’s limited ability to minimize their impact on its operations and their magnitude. The system of internal control comprises policies, procedures and rules of conduct that are designed to ensure the efficiency of the Company’s organization, as well as an internal and external reporting system and a reliable accounting system. The Board of Directors monitors the system of internal control with the assistance of the Internal Control Committee. The Chief Executive Officer defines the tools and methods needed to implement the system of internal control and ensures that the overall system is effective, functions correctly and is updated to take into account changes in operating conditions and in the relevant laws and regulations. The Internal Control Committee has a consulting and advisory function. Its members, the majority of whom are independent Directors, are: Marco Vitale, Carlo Callieri and Giorgio Cirla. The Internal Control Committee has the following specific functions: a) It provides support to the Board of Directors in determining the guidelines for the Company’s internal auditing system and verifying, on a regular basis, the effectiveness of the existing system; b) It evaluates the plan prepared by the Internal Control Officer, who reports to the Committee on a regular basis; c) It assesses, together with the Company’s Chief Administrative Officer and its independent auditors, the efficacy of the accounting principles it has adopted and ascertains whether they have been applied consistently throughout the Group when the consolidated financial statements are being prepared; d) It evaluates the proposals submitted by independent auditors who are seeking the Company’s audit assignment, as well as the independent auditors’ audit work plan and the findings submitted in their audit report and suggestions letter; e) It informs the Board of Directors (at least every six months, when the annual and semiannual reports are approved) about the work it has performed and the effectiveness of the Company’s internal auditing system; f) It performs additional tasks entrusted to it by the Board of Directors, particularly in the area of contacts with the independent auditors. Responsibility for the Company’s internal auditing activities rests with the Internal Control Officer. In performing his/her work, the Internal Control Officer will rely on the support of specialized consultants retained for that purpose. 51 Meetings of the Internal Auditing Committee will be attended by the Chairman of the Board of Statutory Auditors, or another Statutory Auditor designated by the Chairman of the Board of Statutory Auditors. The Chairman of the Board of Directors and the Chief Executive Officer may also be asked to attend. The Committee meets regularly to discuss internal audit issues and makes reports to the Board of Directors, when the Board meets to approve the annual and semiannual financial statements, on the effectiveness of the system of internal controls and provides the Board with an analysis of those issues that require closer scrutiny. In 2004, the Committee met three times. Organizational Model Pursuant to Legislative Decree No. 231/2001 The Board of Directors has adopted an organizational and management model that complies with the requirements of Legislative Decree No. 231/2001. This Decree established an administrative liability in connection with criminal proceedings against a company for certain crimes perpetrated by Directors, executives or other employees in the interest or for the benefit of the Company. The model adopted by SORIN is consistent with the guidelines developed for this purpose by trade associations and represents a further step in the Company’s effort to ensure that its business operations and corporate activities are conducted fairly and transparently, with the goal of protecting the image of the Company, its subsidiaries and employees, while at the same time giving stockholders adequate assurance that the Company is being managed efficiently and fairly. The abovementioned model defines the task of the Oversight Board, which is responsible for overseeing proper implementation of and compliance with the model, monitoring the flow of information and managing the penalty system that applies to violations stemming from transactions with the public administration and corporate crimes. The Oversight Board is staffed with employees of the Internal Audit Department, who report to the Internal Control Committee on a regular basis and to the Chief Executive Officer on an ongoing basis. In its work, the Oversight Board, while functioning separately, distinctly and independently, will be supported by a Joint Support Committee, the members of which will be representatives of the Finance and Control, Human Resources and Organization, Corporate Counsel, and Information Technology Departments and by a Statutory Auditor. The Board of Directors has also approved a Code of Conduct, which is available on the Company website: www.sorin.com. Handling of Confidential Information The CEO is responsible for the information communicated to the financial markets. The Board of Directors has established a special internal procedure for the handling of information that is relevant to the public. This procedure governs the flow of 52 information and ensures that, pursuant to law, the information is disseminated promptly and in a nonselective manner. Directors and employees are required to treat as confidential any information they obtain while discharging their duties. As required by Article 2.6.3 of the Regulations of Borsa Italiana S.p.A., the Board of Directors of SORIN S.p.A. has adopted a Code of Conduct (Internal Dealing) that governs the communication of transactions involving financial instruments of SORIN S.p.A. that are carried out by Relevant Persons of the SORIN Group. The Code of Conduct is available on the Company website: www.sorin.com. Relevant Persons include the Company’s Directors and Statutory Auditors; the managers of the Finance Administration and Control, Human Resources and Organization, Corporate Counsel and Corporate Affairs Departments of SORIN S.p.A.; the Chairmen of the Boards of Directors, Chief Executive Officers and Chief Operating Officers of unlisted subsidiaries that, based on the latest financial statements, have total assets in excess of 100 million euros and stockholders’ equity in excess of 20 million euros; and all other individuals designated as Relevant Persons by the Board of Directors. A communication from a Relevant Person is required for transactions involving amounts in excess of 50,000 euros for each calendar quarter. Disclosure thereof must be provided to the financial markets within five stock market trading days of the beginning of each calendar quarter. If the total amount of the transactions exceeds 250,000 euros, the communication must be given immediately and disclosed to the financial markets within one day after it is received by the Company. During certain periods of the year, the Board of Directors will have the option of barring Relevant Persons from executing transactions involving SORIN securities or limiting their ability to execute such transactions. Relations with Stockholders Relations with Stockholders and institutional investors are handled by the Investor Relations Department. The Company has also created a website (www.sorin.com) where investors can consult the Company’s Bylaws, the Report on Corporate Governance, the Code of Ethics, the Code of Conduct, press releases, annual reports and quarterly and semiannual reports, as well as documents prepared in connection with presentations to financial analysts, financial highlights and the stock market price of SORIN shares. The Company has not adopted specific regulations for the handling of Stockholders’ Meetings because it believes that the powers that the Meeting’s Chairman enjoys under the current Bylaws give him sufficient authority to ensure the orderly conduct of the Meeting, while at the same time avoiding the problems that could arise should the Stockholders’ Meeting fail to comply with formal regulations. 53 Statutory Auditors Pursuant to the Bylaws, the Board of Statutory Auditors must have three Statutory Auditors and three Alternates. At least one Statutory Auditor and one Alternate must be elected from the slate submitted by minority stockholders, if such slates are filed. The Bylaws require that Statutory Auditors be elected on the basis of slates submitted by one or more stockholders who collectively own at least 3% of the voting stock. Only individuals who meet the professional requirements set forth in the applicable regulations issued by the Ministry of Justice can be elected Statutory Auditors. Candidates who are not certified public accountants can be elected if they have at least three years of experience working in one of the areas listed in the abovementioned regulations or in areas related to the fields or industries that are part of the Company’s corporate purpose. Election slates may not include candidates who serve as Statutory Auditors in five other publicly traded companies. The slates must be filed at the Company’s registered office at least 10 days prior to the first calling of the Stockholders’ Meeting. Affidavits by which individual candidates accept their nomination and attest under their responsibility that there are no grounds for ineligibility or incompatibility and that they meet the requirements of the law and the Bylaws for holding the office of Statutory Auditor must be filed together with each list by the same deadline. In the course of Stockholders’ Meetings convened to elect Statutory Auditors, adequate information about each candidate must be provided prior to voting. All members of the current Board of Statutory Auditors, who were appointed when the Company was established through the demerger of the Medical Technology Operations of SNIA S.p.A., are certified public accountants. Their term of office expires on the date of the Stockholders’ Meeting convened to approve the financial statements at December 31, 2006. The members of the Board are the people who held the same offices within the demerged company SNIA S.p.A. where one statutory and one alternate auditor had been appointed on the basis of a minority shareholding list. The table below lists the corporate governance posts that each member of the Board of Statutory Auditors holds in other publicly traded companies: Name Company Post held Marco SPADACINI SNIA S.p.A. (*) AUTOSTRADE S.p.A. (*) FONDIARIA SAI S.p.A. (*) IMMSI S.p.A. (*) A. MONDADORI EDITORE S.p.A. (*) Statutory Auditor Statutory Auditor Statutory Auditor Statutory Auditor Director Luigi MARTINO SNIA S.p.A. (*) Chairman of the Board of Statutory Auditors Raoul VITULO SNIA S.p.A. (*) Statutory Auditor (*) Publicly traded company. 54 List of Corporate Governance Posts Held by Directors The table below lists the publicly traded companies, financial institutions, banks, insurance companies and large corporations in which the Directors and Statutory Auditors of SORIN S.p.A. serve as Directors or Statutory Auditors. Name Company Post held Umberto ROSA SNIA S.p.A.(*) AIR LIQUIDE ITALIA S.p.A. AMPLIFON S.p.A. ACTELIOS S.p.A. BoD Chairman BoD Chairman Director Director Emilio GNUTTI BANCA MONTE DEI PASCHI DI SIENA (*) UNIPOL ASSICURAZIONI S.p.A. (*) ASM Brescia S.p.A. (*) HOPA S.p.A. G.P. FINANZIARIA S.p.A. HOLINVEST S.p.A. FINGRUPPO HOLDING S.p.A. OLIMPIA S.p.A. FINSOE S.p.A. EARCHIMEDE S.p.A. UNIV. DEGLI STUDI DI BRESCIA Vice Chairman Director Director BoD Chairman Chairman and CEO BoD Chairman CEO Director Director BoD Chairman Director Drago CERCHIARI – – Leonardo BOSSINI FIN-BOSS S.p.A. BOSSINI S.p.A. BOSSINI TORNERIE METALLICHE E AFFINI S.r.l. BOSSINI SERVICE S.r.l. BOSSINI IMMOBILIARE S.r.l. EMMEGI S.r.l JOTA S.r.l BOSSINI ESPANA SL DEDRAFIN S.p.A. SNIA S.p.A.(*) SOCIETÀ ITALIANA LASTRE S.p.A. HOPA S.p.A. BANCO DI BRESCIA HI-SPRING S.p.A. MONTINI S.p.A. FONDERIE REGALI S.r.l HOLINVEST S.p.A. FINGRUPPO S.p.A. AGRICOLA BERSI SERLINI S.r.l. BoD Chairman BoD Chairman BoD Chairman BoD Chairman BoD Chairman BoD Chairman BoD Chairman BoD Chairman BoD Chairman Director Vice Chairman Director Director Director Director Director Director Director Director Carlo CALLIERI INIZIATIVA PIEMONTE S.p.A. INDUSTRIA & FINANZA SGR S.p.A. SNIA S.p.A.(*) CEO Director Vice Chairman Michele CAPPONE LIMONI S.p.A. VEMER-SIBER GROUP S.p.A. (*) Director Director (*) Publicly traded company. 55 Name Company Post held Giorgio CIRLA INTERBANCA INTERNATIONAL HOLDING S.p.A. INTERBANCA S.p.A. ANTONVENETA ABN AMRO BANK S.p.A. HOPA S.p.A. INTERBANCA GESTIONE INVESTIMENTI SGR S.p.A. Director Director Director Umberto COLOMBO ACEA S.p.A. (*) IMPREGILO S.p.A. (*) SAES GETTERS S.p.A. (*) Director Director Director Maurizio DALLOCCHIO VEMER SIBER S.p.A. (*) BIOS S.p.A. MARCOLIN S.p.A. (*) ILLY CAFFÈ S.p.A. ME.PE. S.p.A. ENPAM FINSOE S.p.A. INTERBANCA GESTIONE INVESTIMENTI SGR S.p.A. SNIA S.p.A. (*) BANQUE PICTET & CIE ITALIA SIRTI S.p.A. (*) MERCATONE UNO S.p.A. ESPRINET S.p.A. HOLINVEST S.p.A. EARCHIMEDE S.p.A. SVILUPPO ITALIA S.p.A. IMI INVESTIMENTI S.p.A. FINGRUPPO S.p.A. SAN PAOLO IMI S.p.A. (*) BOTTA COSTRUZIONI S.p.A. TRE BI IMMOBILIARE S.r.l. VALTIDONE S.p.A. EUROPEAN INVESTMENT BANK (*) BoD Chairman BoD Chairman Director Director Director Director Director Director Director Director Director BoSA Chairman BoSA Chairman BoSA Chairman BoSA Chairman BoSA Chairman BoSA Chairman BoSA Chairman Statutory Auditor Statutory Auditor Statutory Auditor Statutory Auditor Member of the Supervisory Board Tiberio LONATI SNIA S.p.A. (*) A.L.F.A. S.p.A. ALFA ACCIAI S.p.A. BANCA VALORI CASCINA 6 ORE CILMAC S.r.l. DINEMA S.p.A. FINGRUPPO HOLDING S.p.A. IMMOBILIARE TRE STELLE S.r.l. LONATI S.p.A. M.I.L. MATEC S.p.A. LONATI GROUP SERVICE S.r.l. MORGANTE S.r.l. SANGIACOMO SANTONI S.p.A. SOLIS S.r.l. TECNOPEA S.r.l. VIGNONI S.r.l. Director Director Director Director Sole Director BoD Chairman CEO Director CEO CEO CEO CEO CEO BoD Chairman CEO CEO Sole Director CEO CEO (*) Publicly traded company. 56 BoD Chairman CEO Name Company Claudio PIERI CONSORZIO OPERATIVO GRUPPO MPS MPS GESTIONE CREDITI BANCA S.p.A. MONTE PASCHI VITA Marco VITALE Post held Director Director Director A.S.M. BRESCIA S.p.A. (*) BANCA POPOLARE DI MILANO (*) BIPIEMME GESTIONI SGR CASSA DI RISPARMIO DI ALESSANDRIA DEUTZ AG (*) (Frankfurt Stock Exchange) ERMENEGILDO ZEGNA HOLDITALIA S.p.A. ETICA SGR MIROGLIO S.p.A. PICTET INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL MANAGEMENT PICTET & C. SIM S.p.A. RECORDATI INDUSTRIA CHIMICA E FARMACEUTICA S.p.A. (*) SAME DEUTZ FAHR S.p.A. SAME DEUTZ FAHR GROUP S.p.A. Director Vice Chairman BoD Chairman Director Member Supervisory Board Director Director Director Director Director Director Director BoD Chairman (*) Publicly traded company. Equity Investments of Directors and Statutory Auditors First and last name Investee company Number of shares held at the end of the previous year (1) Number of shares bought Number of shares sold Number of shares held at 12/31/04 Giorgio Cirla (through his spouse) SORIN S.p.A. 15,000 none 15,000 Drago Cerchiari SORIN S.p.A. 23,900 none 23,900 (1) The Company’s first fiscal year ended in December 31, 2004. 57 Information About the Transition to International Accounting Principles Introduction Under EU Regulation No. 1606 of July 19, 2002, companies whose shares are traded in regulated markets within the European Union are required to prepare their consolidated financial statements in accordance with international accounting principles starting with the 2005 reporting year. These requirements were incorporated into Italian law by means of Legislative Decree No. 38 of February 28, 2005. On February 17, 2005, acting within the context of this regulatory framework, the Consob released a draft document containing transitional regulations that Italian publicly traded companies will be required to comply with in order to effect a gradual transition to the international accounting principles as they prepare interim financial statements on the scheduled reporting deadlines during the 2005 reporting year. Pursuant to the abovementioned regulations, the SORIN Group is actively engaged in implementing the Project for the Transition to International Accounting Principles, with the goal of developing new accounting treatments and developing accounting data that comply with the new standards in a manner consistent with the methods and deadlines provided by international and Italian regulatory authorities. At this point, since the abovementioned Project is still ongoing, it is still too early to provide quantitative data on the effects of this transition. The information provided in the following pages offers just an overview of the issues that will have a significant impact on future consolidated financial statements of the SORIN Group, particularly with regard to the adjustments that will be required in terms of methods and organization, and of the areas that will be most affected by the transition to international accounting principles. For the sake of full disclosure, the SORIN Group has announced that, based on current plans, it expects to present consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with international accounting principles when it publishes its report for the third quarter of 2005. These principles will be adopted for the preparation of the statutory financial statements of SORIN S.p.A. in 2006. Overview The adoption of new accounting principles requires a complete overhaul of the existing financial statement forms, notes to the financial statements and valuation criteria. Pending the publication of a Consob resolution that provides the standardized forms that companies will be required to use pursuant to Article 9, Section 3, of the 58 abovementioned Decree, the requirements of IAS 1 with regard to the presentation of financial statements are as follows: the balance sheet must show assets and liabilities, and current and noncurrent items separately; the statement of income, which retains the step-by-step presentation with intermediate result levels, may no longer show extraordinary items. Moreover, the statement of changes in equity and the cash flow statement become as required under IAS 7, an integral part of the financial statements. In general, the differences introduced by the new accounting principles affect financial statement balances in a number of ways, such as: • Elimination of all assets and liabilities that do not met IFRS recognition requirements; • Recognition of all assets and liabilities that meet IFRS requirements for inclusion in the financial statements; • Restatement in accordance with new valuation criteria of items recognized in previous years; • Reclassification of items presented in the financial statements in a manner that does not conform with IFRS guidelines. Options Selected Among the Alternatives Available Under IFRS 1 The options selected by the SORIN Group among the alternatives available under IFRS 1 with regard to the first-time implementation of the international accounting principles are reviewed below. 1) Adoption of IAS 32 and 39 to account for financial instruments as of January 1, 2005 (instead of January 1, 2004, as for most other international principles), with recognition of the impact of this change in accordance with the method provided in IAS 8. 2) Forward-looking implementation of IFRS 3 Business Combinations as of January 1, 2004. 3) Undifferentiated inclusion in equity reserves of cumulative differences from the translation of financial statements of foreign companies as of the transition date. 4) Adoption of IFRS 2 to account for stock options awarded after November 7, 2002. With regard to the segment reporting required under IAS 14, the SORIN Group is currently evaluating what may be the best presentation approach, based on the primary and secondary reporting format. Scope of Consolidation Under the international principles, companies of insignificant size, companies in liquidation and companies with businesses that are not consistent with those of the group to which they belong may no longer be excluded from the scope of consolidation. Consequently, all subsidiaries will be consolidated line by line (IAS 27). 59 Property, Plant and Equipment The new accounting treatments that apply to property, plant and equipment introduce certain changes in the classification and valuation criteria, as compared with Italian accounting principles. The areas that are most affected are reviewed below. • Separate classification of appurtenant land, with the resulting need to derecognize the existing accumulated depreciation established when these assets were classified as part of buildings (IAS 16). • Recognition on the asset side of the balance sheet of assets held under finance leases and recognition of the corresponding financial liabilities in accordance with the valuation criteria provided by the new accounting principles (IAS 17). • Separate classification of real estate investments held for rental income or for appreciation of invested capital (IAS 40). Intangibles The main changes to intangibles resulting from the application of the new accounting principles instead of the previous standards occur in the following areas: • Goodwill, consolidation differences and other intangibles with an unspecified life expectancy are no longer amortized. Instead, they will be subject to a test at least once a year to determine if their value has been impaired, using the method provided in IAS 36 Impairment of Assets. • New criteria have been provided for the capitalization of development costs, the valuation of which must take into account any special conditions that may characterize the businesses in which the SORIN Group operates (IAS 38). • Internally generated intangibles (such as startup and expansion costs) may no longer be recognized, and existing balances must be removed from the financial statements (IAS 38). • Leasehold improvements must be reclassified in accordance with the requirements that govern their capitalization among property, plant and equipment (IAS 16). Financial Instruments The international accounting principles introduce a number of significant innovations with respect to the criteria applied to the recognition and valuation of financial transactions. More specifically: • The criteria for recognizing and valuing financial instruments have changed to reflect the adoption of the fair value criterion provided in IAS 39. • Hedging relationships that on the IAS transition date do not meet the requirements of IAS 39 can no longer be used and, consequently, the relevant assets and liabilities must be valued in accordance with the classification provided in IAS 39. 60 • New rules must be adopted for the accounting treatment applied to the factoring of receivables. These new rules include more restrictive conditions for the removal of factored receivables from the balance sheet (IAS 39). • Implied interest must be shown separately when noncurrent receivables and payables are first recognized, when the associated terms are not consistent with standard market terms (IAS 39). • Loans outstanding must be valued at their amortized cost, including incidental costs incurred to secure the loans. They are currently capitalized as an intangible asset. Reserves The international accounting principles introduce certain innovations with respect to the reserves that are listed on the liabilities side of the balance sheet. They are: • Adoption of different criteria for the recognition of reserves for risks and charges that provide more restrictive criteria for the establishment of reserves based on the expectation of future costs and require the recognition as liabilities of transactions previously handled off the balance sheet (IAS 37). • Use of special actuarial valuation methods for the treatment of the reserve for employee severance indemnities and reserves for pensions (IAS 19). Other Issues Lastly, another significant issue raised by the introduction of international accounting principles has to do with the accounting treatment of share-based payment transactions (stock options), which provides new rules for the recognition of the impact that such transactions have on the balance sheet and statement of income (IFRS 2). 61 Significant Events Occurring after December 31, 2004 On March 16, 2005, the entire interest held by SORIN S.p.A. in Sorin LifeWatch S.r.l. was sold to buyers outside the Group. This transaction had no impact on the statement of income due to the utilization of a reserve that already existed on the balance sheet at January 2, 2004 of SORIN S.p.A. 62 Motion to Replenish the Loss Incurred in 2004 Dear Stockholders: The financial statements at December 31, 2004 show a loss of 31,825,388 euros, which we ask you to cover in its entirety by using the “Additional paid-in capital.” After this utilization, the “Additional paid-in capital” will amount to 79,088,485 euros. Milan, March 31, 2005 Umberto Rosa Chairman Drago Cerchiari Chief Executive Officer 63 SORIN Group Consolidated Financial Statements at December 31, 2004 65 Consolidated Balance Sheet Assets Item 12/31/04 Total A. Receivables from stockholders B. Fixed Assets I. Intangibles 1. Start-up and expansion costs 3. Industrial patents and intellectual property rights 4. Permits, licenses, trademarks and similar rights 5. Goodwill 6. Work in progress and advances 7. Other intangibles 8. Consolidation difference 1/2/04 Item – – 4,119 1,173 7,945 20,793 22,563 115,150 410 88,183 76,915 21,381 124,933 567 79,725 81,674 II. Property, plant and equipment 1. Land and buildings 2. Plant and machinery 3. Manufacturing and distribution equipment 4. Other assets 5. Construction in progress and advances 315,285 330,246 38,537 28,107 37,507 31,895 44,266 12,214 45,893 14,322 5,124 3,273 III. Financial fixed assets 1. Equity investments in: a. unconsolidated subsidiaries b. affiliated companies d. other companies 128,248 132,890 235 14 1,574 423 14 2,852 1,823 3,289 1,823 3,289 Total intangibles (B.I.) Total property, plant and equipment (B.II.) Total equity investments (B.III.1.) 2. Long-term loans to: b. affiliated companies 1. due within one year Total Total long-term loans to affiliated companies (B.III.2.b.) d. other companies 2. due after one year Total long-term loans to other companies (B.III.2.d.) Total long-term loans (B.III.2,) 3. Other securities Total financial fixed assets (B.III.) Total fixed assets (B) 445,356 (in thousands of euros) 66 466,425 Assets Item C. Current assets I. Inventories 1. Raw materials, auxiliaries and supplies 2. Work in progress and semifinished goods 4. Finished goods and merchandise 5. Advances Total inventories (C.I.) II. Accounts receivable 1. Trade accounts receivable a. due within one year b. due after one year Total trade accounts receivable (C.II.1.) 2. Accounts receivable from subsidiaries a. due within one year Total accounts receivable from subsidiaries (C.II.2.) 3. Accounts receivable from affiliated companies a. due within one year Total accounts receivable from affiliated companies (C.II.3.) 4-bis. Tax credits a. due within one year b. due after one year Total tax credits (C.II.4-bis) 4-ter. Deferred-tax assets a. due within one year b. due after one year Total deferred-tax assets (C.II.4-ter) 5. Accounts receivable from outsiders a. due within one year b. due after one year Total accounts receivable from outsiders (C.II.5.) Total accounts receivable (C.II.) 12/31/04 Total 1/2/04 Item 49,435 52,636 46,125 103,000 1,213 41,691 96,531 896 199,773 191,754 214,360 1,513 215,277 3,425 215,873 218,702 44 131 44 131 35 35 8,466 516 9,496 936 8,982 10,432 18,885 26,838 39,962 45,723 39,962 61,860 929 31,412 1,008 62,789 32,420 333,446 301,647 (in thousands of euros) 67 Total Consolidated Balance Sheet Assets Item III. Financial assets not held as fixed assets 4. Other equity investments 6. Other securities 7. Other financial assets Total financial assets (C.III.) IV. Liquid assets 1. Bank and postal accounts 3. Cash on hand Total liquid assets (C.IV.) (continued) 12/31/04 Total 1/2/04 Total Item 8 41 41 8 18,334 42 30,282 63 18,376 30,345 Total current assets (C) 551,636 523,754 D. Accrued income and prepaid expenses 1. Accrued income 2. Prepaid expenses 968 6,568 Total accrued income and prepaid expenses (D) Total assets (A+B+C+D) (in thousands of euros) 68 2,796 9,756 7,536 12,552 1,004,528 1,002,731 Liabilities and stockholders’ equity A. Stockholders’ equity • Capital stock • Reserves • Net income (loss) for the year Total Group interest in consolidated stockholders’ equity • Minority interest in capital stock and reserves Item 12/31/04 Total 354,070 36,226 (44,074) 354,070 48,601 – 346,222 402,671 1,307 1,123 Total consolidated stockholders’ equity including minority interest (A) B. Reserves for risks and charges 1. Reserve for pensions and similar obligations 2. Reserve for taxes b. Deferred taxes 4. Consolidation reserve for future risks and charges 5. Other reserves 347,529 5,212 5,600 5,113 807 56,377 807 41,079 C. Reserve for employee severance indemnities Total due to banks (D.4.) 5. Due to other lenders a. due within one year b. due after one year Total due to other lenders (D.5.) 6. Advances a. due within one year b. due after one year Total advances (D.6.) 7. Trade accounts payable a. due within one year Total trade accounts payable (D.7.) 69,134 52,211 31,047 29,391 66,737 259,766 60,515 100,467 326,503 160,982 58,150 132 152,845 29,446 58,282 182,291 533 13 914 40 546 954 97,546 91,656 97,546 91,656 (in thousands of euros) 69 Total 403,794 6,350 Total reserves for risks and charges (B) D. Liabilities 4. Due to banks a. due within one year b. due after one year 1/2/04 Item Consolidated Balance Sheet Liabilities and stockholders’ equity 8. Liabilities represented by credit instruments a. due within one year Total liabilities represented by credit instruments (D.8.) Item 12/31/04 Total 8,041 2,111 8,041 – 602 – 602 11,025 13,539 11,025 13,539 10,618 9,479 10,618 9,479 14,902 45 19,113 89 14,947 19,202 Total accounts payable to subsidiaries (D.9.) Total taxes payable (D.12.) 13. Contributions to pension and social security institutions a. due within one year Total contributions to pension and social security institutions (D.13.) 14. Other liabilities a. due within one year b. due after one year Total other liabilities (D.14.) Total liabilities (D) E. Accrued expenses and deferred income 1. Accrued expenses 2. Deferred income 1/2/04 Item 2,111 9. Accounts payable to subsidiaries a. due within one year 12. Taxes payable a. due within one year (continued) 521,578 32,708 2,532 Total accrued expenses and deferred income (E) Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity (A+B+C+D+E) (in thousands of euros) 70 Total 486,746 26,218 4,371 35,240 30,589 1,004,528 1,002,731 Memorandum accounts Item • Guarantees and sureties provided to subsidiaries • Guarantees and sureties provided to outsiders • Other guarantees provided to outsiders • Other memorandum accounts 12/31/04 Total 1/2/04 Item 106 106 13,134 – 289,991 20,398 14,590 306,310 Total memorandum accounts 303,231 (in thousands of euros) 71 Total 341,404 Consolidated Statement of Income Item A. Production value 1. Sales and service revenues 2. Change in inventory of work in progress, semifinished goods and finished goods 4. Increases in company produced additions to fixed assets 5. Other revenues and income: a. operating grants b. miscellaneous revenues and income Total other revenues and income (A.5.) 12/31/04 Total 718,980 14,561 12,334 – 14,664 14,664 Total production value (A) 760,539 B. Cost of production 6. Raw materials, auxiliaries, supplies and merchandise 7. Outside services 8. Use of property not owned 9. Personnel costs: a. wages and salaries b. social security contributions c. provision for severance indemnities d. provision for pensions and similar obligations e. other personnel costs Total personnel costs (B.9.) 238,607 171,218 15,897 199,706 51,878 5,117 966 1,862 259,529 10. Depreciation, amortization and writedowns: a. amortization of intangibles b. depreciation of property, plant and equipment d.writedowns of loans included in current assets and liquid assets Total depreciation, amortization and writedowns (B.10.) 11. Change in inventory of raw materials, auxiliaries, supplies and merchandise 12. Provisions for risks 13. Other provisions 14. Miscellaneous operating costs Total cost of production (B) 28,887 31,372 1,612 61,871 2,737 1,232 – 7,202 758,293 Net production value (A-B) 2,246 (in thousands of euros) 72 Item C. Financial income and expense 16. Other financial income from: b. securities included in financial fixed assets, other than equity investments c. securities included in current assets, other than equity investments d. miscellaneous financial income from: 1. subsidiaries 4. outsiders 12/31/04 Total 1 3,330 Total other financial income (C.16.) 3,331 17. Interest and other financial expense: a. interest paid to subsidiaries b. interest paid to affiliated companies d. interest paid to outsiders 1 – 20,942 Total interest and other financial expense (C.17.) 17-bis. Foreign exchange gains (losses) 20,943 806 Total financial income and expense (C.16.- C.17. + - C.17-bis.) (16,806) D. Value adjustments on financial assets 18. Upward adjustments of: a. unconsolidated equity investments 40 Total upward adjustments (D.18.) 40 19. Writedowns of: a. unconsolidated equity investments 1,067 Total writedowns (D.19.) 1,067 Total value adjustments on financial assets (D.18. - D.19.) E. Extraordinary income and expense 20. Income: a. gains on disposals b. other extraordinary income (1,027) 145 12,922 Total extraordinary income (E.20.) 13,067 (in thousands of euros) 73 Consolidated Statement of Income (continued) Item 21. Expense: a. losses on disposals b. taxes attributable to prior fiscal years c. other extraordinary expense 12/31/04 Total 903 225 40,701 Total extraordinary expense (E.21.) 41,829 Total extraordinary income and expense (E.20. - E.21.) Income before taxes (A - B + - C + - D + - E) (28,762) (44,349) 22. Income taxes: a. current b. deferred (prepaid) 4,846 (5,306) 26. Net income (loss) before minority interest (43,889) 27. Minority interest in net income (loss) 185 28. Group interest in net income (loss) (44,074) (in thousands of euros) 74 Notes to the Financial Statements Foreword SORIN S.p.A. was established on January 2, 2004 through the partial, proportional demerger of SNIA S.p.A. On January 5, 2004, Borsa Italiana admitted all of the common shares of SORIN S.p.A. for trading. The SORIN Group is a newly established enterprise. Consequently, a comparison with 2003 operating data is not available. In the case of the balance sheet, the comparison is made with the accounting data resulting from the demerger completed on January 2, 2004. Scope of Consolidation The consolidated financial statements of the SORIN Group include the financial statements at December 31, 2004 of the Parent Company, SORIN S.p.A., and those of the Italian and foreign subsidiaries in the capital stock of which SORIN S.p.A. holds a direct or indirect interest of more than 50%, which are consolidated on a line-byline basis. The financial statements used in the consolidation are those approved by the Stockholders’ Meeting of the respective companies with any adjustments necessary to make them consistent with the Group accounting principles described on the following pages. When the financial statements of a company are not approved by its Stockholders’ Meeting in time for the preparation of the consolidated financial statements, the preliminary financial statements approved by the Board of Directors are used for the Italian companies and the financial statements prepared for consolidation purposes are used for foreign companies. The closing date of the consolidated financial statements is December 31, the same as for the Parent Company SORIN S.p.A. If the fiscal year of a company included in the consolidation is different from the closing date of the consolidated financial statements, the company in question is consolidated on the basis of a pro-forma annual financial statement that reflects the official Group fiscal year. Subsidiaries that fall in the categories listed in Article 28 of Legislative Decree No. 127/1991 are not 75 consolidated. In particular, companies that are dormant or in liquidation are not consolidated. A list of the companies included in the SORIN Group and schedules showing the changes that occurred to the scope of consolidation in 2004 are annexed to the consolidated financial statements. Principles of Consolidation, Valuation Criteria and Accounting Principles The principles of consolidation, valuation criteria and accounting principles used in preparing the consolidated financial statements comply with the provisions of Legislative Decree No. 127 of April 9, 1991 and with the pronouncements of the Italian Board of Certified Public Accountants and Bookkeepers and are consistent with those used to prepare the financial statements upon demerger on January 2, 2004. Principles of Consolidation The consolidation principles applied were the following: a) Assets and liabilities of consolidated companies are included on a line-by-line basis, offsetting the carrying value of the respective investment held by the Parent Company or other consolidated companies against the underlying interest in the respective stockholders’ equity. When companies are first consolidated, any difference resulting from the abovementioned offsetting process that cannot be attributed to individual assets or liabilities is booked as an asset and amortized on a straight-line basis over a maximum of 20 years. In the case of acquisitions completed before 1993 (transferred through the demerger of SNIA S.p.A.), this difference was charged against equity reserves in the consolidated balance sheet. b) Receivables and payables and revenues and expenses arising from transactions between companies included in the scope of consolidation are eliminated. c) Significant earnings included in the inventories of consolidated companies and gains from intra-Group disposals of assets are likewise eliminated. d) Dividends distributed by consolidated companies are eliminated from the statement of income and transferred to reserves. e) Minority interest in stockholders’ equity and net income is shown separately on the balance sheet and in the statement of income, respectively. f) Financial statements denominated in foreign currencies are translated into euros using year-end exchange rates for the balance sheet and average annual exchange rates for the statement of income. Any differences between the net income translated in euros at average exchange rates and at year-end rates are posted to consolidated stockholders’ equity. Exchange differences between the value of the opening balances of stockholders’ equity translated at the exchange rates prevailing on the balance sheet date and those used in the financial statements for the previous fiscal year are reflected directly in consolidated stockholders’ equity. The exchange rates used are shown in the Other Information section of the Notes to the Financial Statements. Valuation Criteria and Accounting Principles The valuation criteria and accounting principles applied are reviewed below. historical cost less accumulated amortization, the value of the asset is adjusted to reflect the impairment. Start-up and expansion costs include costs incurred by Group companies to establish and expand their operations. They include incorporation expenses and costs paid in connection with capital increases and the start-up of production facilities. They are amortized over five years. Research, development and advertising expenses are charged in full to income in the year they are incurred. All related operating grants are recognized as income when collected. Industrial patents and intellectual property rights are capitalized when they are acquired for consideration from a party outside the Group or when they are produced internally, provided they have been legally recognized and exist as an identifiable asset. Items purchased from outsiders are booked at cost, plus incidentals. Internally produced items are booked on the basis of the direct costs incurred to obtain legal recognition of the protected right. In both cases, they are amortized over their useful life, but not in excess of the period of legal protection. Permits, licenses and trademarks are booked at the cost incurred to obtain them and amortized over the life of the respective contracts. Goodwill is capitalized if the consolidating company acquired it for consideration. It is booked at cost and amortized on a straight-line basis. Generally, it is amortized over 20 years, given the long-term investment approach required by investments in the biomedical business. Intangibles Property, Plant And Equipment Intangibles are booked at their purchase price or internal production cost, inclusive of incidentals and directly attributable costs. The cost thus determined is amortized on a straight line, based on an asset’s estimated useful life. If on the balance sheet date the value of an intangible asset is found to have been impaired, compared with 76 Assets acquired from outsiders are booked at cost, including installation expenses, without deducting any grants received. Internally produced assets are booked by capitalizing all direct and indirect costs attributed by the individual companies that produced them. Interest paid on loans received for the purpose of buying or building a specific asset is added to the cost of the asset until the asset is put into service. Maintenance and repair costs that do not extend the useful life of assets are charged to income in the year they are incurred. Assets are eliminated upon sale or demolition. The historical cost of certain assets has been restated as a result of inflation adjustments made pursuant to laws enacted specifically for such purpose. The amounts booked to assets are depreciated annually on a straight-line basis at a rate that reflects the estimated useful lives of the assets. Assets purchased during the fiscal year are depreciated at half the regular rate to reflect their shorter period of utilization. No depreciation is taken until the assets are put into service. If on the balance sheet date the value of a component of property, plant and equipment is found have been impaired, compared with historical cost less accumulated depreciation, the value of the asset is adjusted to reflect the impairment. Capital grants are booked as deferred income when collected and recognized as income on a pro-rata basis over the useful lives of the respective assets. Financial Fixed Assets Equity Investments Equity investments in companies that are not consolidated either on a line-by-line basis or by the proportional method are valued as follows: a. by the equity method, if the interest held directly or indirectly by the Parent Company is at least 20%; b. at cost, when the interest held directly or indirectly is less than 20%. Inventories Raw materials and auxiliaries and finished products are valued at the lower of purchase or production cost or market value. Cost is determined by the FIFO method and the computation is carried out on the basis of the monthly weighted average cost. 77 Work in progress is valued at the average cost of production for the year, based on the percentage of completion. The cost of work in process and finished goods includes the pro-rata share of the depreciation taken on the respective production equipment, and indirect production costs. Work and services in process under long-term contracts are valued on the basis of the revenues accrued under the respective contracts using the percentage of completion method. Receivables and Payables Receivables are carried at their estimated realizable value. Payables are shown at their face value. Receivables and payables denominated in foreign currencies, including medium- and long-term receivables, are adjusted to year-end exchange rates. Any resulting gains or losses are credited or debited to the statement of income. When contracts have been executed to hedge foreign exchange risks, any gain or loss that arises upon valuing these contracts at year-end exchange rates, compared with their value at the spot rates prevailing at the time of purchase, are reflected in the statement of income, offsetting the impact of any losses or gains generated by the underlying transaction. Factoring of Receivables Accounts receivable assigned with recourse are deleted from the balance sheet and the respective proceeds are deducted from net borrowings. Factoring charges are reflected in the statement of income on an accrual basis. Contingent liabilities from the risk of recourse are reflected under memorandum accounts at the face value of the receivables assigned with recourse and still outstanding. Accounts receivable assigned without recourse are likewise deleted from the balance sheet and the respective proceeds are deducted from net borrowings. Factoring charges are reflected in the statement of income when the receivables are assigned or collected. The existence of a recourse risk must be disclosed in the memorandum accounts only for the amount guaranteed to the factor (deductible). Factored trade receivables that will be collected upon maturity are reclassified as financial receivables and the advance received as consideration for these receivables, net of the commission paid, is recognized as a financial liability. The interest paid on the advance is recognized in earnings on an accrual basis. pursuant to contracts or statutes, and the reserve for restructuring, which provides for costs arising from corporate restructuring and reorganization programs. Accruals and Deferrals The reserve for employee severance indemnities is computed in accordance with labor legislation and the pertinent collective bargaining agreements. It reflects the accrued liability of Group companies toward their employees, net of any advances paid. Accrued income and expenses are the offsetting entries of revenues and expenses attributable to two or more years, for which the respective cash entries had not been made on the balance sheet date. Prepaid expenses and deferred income represent the portion of cost and revenues attributable to two or more years, which cannot be reflected in the statement of income in the year when the respective cash entry was made. They are reflected in the financial statements on an accrual basis, in accordance with the general principle of matching costs and revenues. Reserves for Risks and Charges The reserve for pensions and similar obligations reflects benefits accrued by employees based on seniority or other rights and includes the pension fund obligations that exist in certain countries where the Group operates. The reserve for taxes reflects deferred-tax obligations and any liabilities that are deemed likely to arise as a result of ongoing tax audits or disputes, the amount or date of occurrence of which cannot be determined. The other reserves for risks and charges cover contingent liabilities of the Group companies, determined on the basis of a realistic assessment of their disposition, which cannot be attributed to specific asset accounts. Other reserves include a reserve for warranties, which covers commitments to guarantee products for a specified period of time or operation undertaken 78 Reserve for Employee Severance Indemnities Off-Balance Sheet Instruments Contracts executed to hedge foreign exchange risks are shown among memorandum accounts at the notional amount. Charges and income, representing the financial component of these contracts, are recognized on an accrual basis. Any gain or loss that arises upon valuing hedging contracts at year-end exchange rates, compared with their value at the spot rates prevailing at the time of purchase, are reflected in the computation of net income, offsetting the impact of any losses or gains generated by the underlying transaction. Contracts executed to hedge interest rate risks are shown among memorandum accounts at the face value of the principal amounts actually hedged. Any resulting gains or losses (interest differentials) are recognized in earnings on an accrual basis. Revenue Recognition Revenues, net of returns, discounts, allowances, bonuses and directly related taxes, are recognized at the time title to the goods passes to the customer or the provision of the services is completed. Income Taxes The provision for current taxes, including local taxes (IRAP), is booked as taxes payable, on the basis of a reasonable valuation of the tax liability for the current fiscal year, taking into account any tax loss carryforward and exemptions. Insofar as SORIN S.p.A. and those Italian subsidiaries that are included in the national consolidated tax return filed by BIOS S.p.A. are concerned, current taxes include the corporate income tax (IRES) charges/credits that arise from a consolidated tax filing, offset in the balance sheet by payables to/receivables from the controlling company BIOS S.p.A. Prepaid and deferred taxes are computed on the temporary differences that arise between the values assigned to assets for reporting and tax purposes and on those items like tax loss carryforwards which, while not recognized on the balance sheet, have the potential of creating future tax credits. Deferred-tax assets are recognized when there is reasonable certainty that they will be recovered. The corresponding balance sheet item is “II. Accounts receivable-4.ter. Deferred-tax assets.” Deferred taxes are not recognized when it is unlikely that a corresponding liability will arise. The corresponding balance sheet item is “B. Reserves for risks and charges - 2 b. Reserve for deferred taxes”. 79 Analysis of the Individual Items Balance Sheet ASSETS B. FIXED ASSETS B.I. Intangibles Intangibles decreased to 315,285,000 euros, or 14,961,000 euros less than at January 2, 2004. A breakdown of the individual intangibles and the changes that occurred during the period is as follows: B.I.3. B.I.4. B.I.1. Start-up Industrial Permits, patents licenses, and tradeexpansion and intellectual marks and costs property similar rights rights Balance at 1/2/04 • Net carrying value B.I.5. Goodwill B.I.6. Work in progress and advances B.I.7. Other intangibles B.I.8. Consolidation difference Total 81,674 330,246 1,173 20,793 21,381 124,933 567 79,725 1 (278) (1,165) (890) (42) (2,336) (4,710) (11,547) 515 1,618 (532) 9,946 – 4,248 637 4,857 142 417 10,469 20,770 (2,134) Change for the period • Change in the scope of consolidation • Currency conversion differences • Reclassifications • Purchases/ Internal production • Disposals/ Writedowns • Amortization for the period (141) (108) (11) (1,106) (768) (1,162) (1,552) (3,014) (9,547) (8,853) (4,759) (28,887) Balance at 12/31/04 • Net carrying value 4,119 7,945 22,563 115,150 88,183 76,915 315,285 (in thousands of euros) Reclassifications refer mainly to Mitroflow Inc., a Canadian company included in the Carbomedics acquisition and merged into Sorin Group Canada Inc. 80 410 B.I.1. Start-up and expansion costs The increase of 2,946,000 euros from January 2, 2004 is the net result of additions for the period, consisting mainly of the capitalization of costs incurred to establish the Company and list the shares of SORIN S.p.A., less amortization. Additions include 3,711,000 euros in costs to establish the Company and change its status and 408,000 euros in expenses incurred for the capital stock increase. B.I.3. Industrial patents and intellectual property rights This item was 12,848,000 euros lower than at January 2, 2004, due mainly to the reclassification to “Other intangibles” of 9,929,000 euros attributable to Sorin Group Canada Inc. B.I.4. Permits, licenses, trademarks and similar rights This item, which increased by 1,182,000 euros compared with January 2, 2004, includes permits valued at 3,206,000 euros, licenses booked at 6,830,000 euros and trademarks carried at 12,527,000 euros. B.I.5. Goodwill Goodwill totaled 115,150,000 euros. The decrease of 9,783,000 euros compared with January 2, 2004 is mainly the result of the amortization for the year. The largest component is the goodwill attributed to Cobe Cardiovascular Inc., which had a net carrying value of 77,899,000 euros at December 31, 2004. B.I.7. Other intangibles Other intangibles increased to 88,183,000 euros, or 8,458,000 euros more than at January 2, 2004 due to the reclassification of 9,929,000 euros from Industrial patents and intellectual property rights. This item consists primarily of the customer portfolio and technology of Cobe Cardiovascular Inc. (24,895 million euros), Carbomedics Inc. (30,635 million euros) and Sorin Group Canada Inc. (8,712 million euros). 81 B.I.8. Consolidation difference The consolidation differences decreased by 4,759,000 euros compared with January 2, 2004 due to the amortization for the year. This item includes 64,528,000 euros attributable to Ela Medical, 6,935,000 euros attributable to Laboratoire Soludia and 5,452,000 euros attributable to Carbomedics. B.II. Property, plant and equipment This item totaled 128,248,000 euros, or 4,642,000 euros less than at January 2, 2004. The table below shows a breakdown of its components and the changes that occurred in 2004. Balance at 1/2/04 • Gross value • Accumulated depreciation • Net carrying value Changes in 2004: • Changes in the scope of consolidation - Gross value - Accumulated depreciation • Foreign exchange differences - Gross value - Accumulated depreciation • Reclassifications - Gross value - Accumulated depreciation • Purchases/Internal production • Disposals/Writedowns - Gross value - Accumulated depreciation • Depreciation for the year Balance at 12/31/04 • Gross value • Accumulated depreciation • Net carrying value B.II.1. Land and buildings B.II.2. Plant and machinery B.II.3. Manufact. and distrib. equipment B.II.4. Other assets B.II.5. Construct. in progr. and advan. Total 54,844 (17,337) 37,507 73,520 (41,625) 31,895 131,004 (85,111) 45,893 45,807 (31,485) 14,322 (1,904) 716 (982) 670 (2,738) 2,296 (637) 596 (123) – (6,384) 4,278 (87) 130 8,883 1,473 63 3,044 528 4,568 10,859 (2,469) 959 5,811 (5,165) – 7,167 (5,720) 5,720 35,764 (4,113) 371 (2,966) (832) 376 (7,600) (6,678) 5,702 (16,164) (3,229) 1,503 (4,642) (28) – – (14,880) 7,952 (31,372) 57,623 (19,086) 38,537 76,223 (48,116) 28,107 132,975 (88,709) 44,266 45,283 (33,069) 12,214 3,273 308,448 – (175,558) 3,273 132,890 5,124 317,228 – (188,980) 5,124 128,248 (in thousands of euros) Depreciation for the period was taken on a straight-line basis using the rates shown below and taking into account the remaining estimated useful lives of the assets. Buildings • Industrial buildings Plant and machinery • General purpose and specialized Other assets • Furniture and fixtures • Vehicles • Miscellaneous equipment 12.0/20.0% 20.0/25.0% 10.0/40.0% 2.0/10.0% No capitalized interest was added to property, plant and equipment in 2004. 3.0/22.5% 82 B.III. Financial fixed assets B.III.1. Equity investments Equity investments amounted to 1,823,000 euros or 1,466,000 euros less than at January 2, 2004. B.III.1.a. B.III.1.b. B.III.1.d. Equity investments Equity investments Equity investments in unconsolidated in affiliated in other subsidiaries companies companies Balance at 1/2/04 Changes in 2004 • Changes in the scope of consolidation • Purchases/Subscriptions/ Capital contributions • Disposals/Liquidations • Upward value adjustments • Writedowns • Dividends • Foreign exchange differences • Other changes Balance at 12/31/04 Total 423 14 2,852 3,289 – – – – 4,196 (19) 40 (305) – – (4,100) – – – – – – – – (516) – (762) – – – 4,196 (535) 40 (1,067) – – (4,100) 235 14 1,574 1,823 (in thousands of euros) Purchases/Subscriptions/Capital contributions refer to Sorin Consultoria Administrativa Ltda (2,432,000 euros), Sorin LifeWatch S.r.l. (1,450,000 euros), Sorin Biomedica Norge A.S. (313,000 euros) and Sobedia Energia (1,000 euros). Disposals/Liquidations reflect the sale to outsiders of the investments in Société de Gestion Sainte Marguerite S.G.M. and Soludia Maghreb S.A. Writedowns were booked almost exclusively to recognize the loss suffered by the investment in Istituto Europeo di Oncologia S.r.l. (761,000 euros) and the writedown of the stockholders’ equity of Sorin Biomedica Norge A.S. (304,000 euros), which was later sold. 83 Other changes refer to the reclassification under equity investments of a reserve for risks established upon divestiture primarily to recognize an interest in the 2003 negative equity of investee companies, which was later covered by the capital contributions listed in the table above, and to the losses incurred in 2004 by the subsidiary Sorin LifeWatch S.r.l. A breakdown of equity investments by valuation method is provided below: Equity investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries 1/2/04 12/31/04 Equity investments in affiliated companies 12/31/04 Equity investments valued by the equity method: • Sorin LifeWatch S.r.l. • Sorin Consultoria Administrativa Ltda • Ela SP S.r.l. 39 409 192 – – 10 Total equity investments valued by the equity method 231 419 Equity investments valued at cost: • Istituto Europeo di Oncologia S.r.l. • Société de Gestion Sainte Marguerite SGM • Sar-Med S.r.l. • Other companies 4 4 14 Total equity investments valued at cost 4 4 Total equity investments 235 423 (in thousands of euros) 84 1/2/04 Equity investments in other companies 12/31/04 1/2/04 841 1,602 14 – 730 3 507 730 13 14 14 1,574 2,852 14 14 1,574 2,852 C. CURRENT ASSETS C.I. Inventories Balance at 1/2/04 C.I.1. C.I.2. C.I.4. C.I.5. Raw materials, auxiliaries and supplies Work in progress and semifinished goods Finished goods and merchandise Advances Total Change in 2004 Balance at 12/31/04 52,636 41,691 96,531 896 – 3,201 + 4,434 + 6,469 + 317 49,435 46,125 103,000 1,213 191,754 + 8,019 199,773 (in thousands of euros) C.II. Accounts receivable At 333,446,000 euros, accounts receivable were 31,799,000 euros higher than at January 2, 2004. At December 31, 2004, the outstanding balance of assigned receivables totaled 24,357,000 euros (all assigned without recourse), compared with 30,521,000 euros (18,141,000 euros assigned with recourse) at January 2, 2004. In 2004, the turnover of assigned receivables came to 154,169,000 euros. Balance at 1/2/04 Trade accounts receivable a. due within one year b. due after one year Accounts receivable from subsidiaries C.II.2. a. due within one year C.II.3. Accounts receivable from affiliates a. due within one year C.II.4.bis Tax credits a. due within one year b. due after one year C.II.4.ter Deferred-tax assets a. due within one year b. due after one year Accounts receivable from outsiders C.II.5. a. due within one year b. due after one year Change in 2004 Balance at 12/31/04 C.II.1. Total (in thousands of euros) 85 215,277 3,425 – 917 – 1,912 214,360 1,513 131 – 87 44 – + 35 35 9,496 936 – 1,030 420 – 8,466 516 39,962 – – 21,077 + 26,838 18,885 26,838 31,412 1,008 + 30,448 – 79 61,860 929 301,647 + 31,799 333,446 Due after five years C.II.1.a. Trade accounts receivable due within one year At 214,360,000 euros, this item was 917,000 euros less than at January 2, 2004. A writedown of 23,211,000 euros was recognized to bring the carrying value of these receivables to their estimated realizable value. C.II.1.b. Trade accounts receivable due after one year This item totaled 1,513,000 euros, or 1,912,000 euros less than at January 2, 2004. A writedown of 9,000 euros was recognized to bring the carrying value of these receivables to their estimated realizable value. C.II.2.a. Accounts receivable from subsidiaries due within one year The balance in this account was 44,000 euros. The table below shows the amount owed by each subsidiary: 12/31/04 1/2/04 Trade receiv. Trade receiv. • Sorin Biomedica Norge AS • Sorin LifeWatch S.r.l. – 44 121 25 Total before adjustments 44 146 – (15) 44 131 Value adjustments Total (in thousands of euros) 86 C.II.3.a. Accounts receivable from affiliated companies due within one year The entire balance of 35,000 euros is owed by La Bouscarre S.C.I. C.II.4-bis.a. Tax credits due within one year Tax credits due within one year amounted to 8,466,000 euros, or 1,030,000 euros less than at January 2, 2004. C.II.4-bis.b. Tax credits due after one year This item totaled 516,000 euros at December 31, 2004, showing a decrease of 420,000 euros compared with January 2, 2004. C.II.4-ter Deferred-tax assets At 45,723,000 euros, this item increased by 5,761,000 euros compared with January 2, 2004. A breakdown of deferred-tax assets, net of the reserve for deferred taxes, is provided below: Deferred taxes due on: - Depreciation of fixed assets - Other items Total deferred taxes Deferred-tax assets arising from: - Reserve for inventory writedowns and intra-Group eliminations - Depreciation of fixed assets - Value adjustments on financial assets - Reserve for risks and charges - Other items Total deferred-tax assets Total deferred-tax assets arising from tax loss carryforward Total deferred-tax assets net of the reserve for deferred taxes Temporary differences excluded from the computation of deferred taxes for: - Reserves the taxation of which has been suspended - Other items Total Temporary differences excluded from the computation of deferred-tax assets Tax loss carryforward excluded from the computation of deferred-tax assets Amount of temporary differences 1/2/04 Average % tax rate 5,546 54 5,600 13,765 234 36,60% 32,05% 5,038 75 5,113 33.86% 37.46% 33.03% 33.99% 34.12% 8,654 2,147 12,808 5,682 463 29,754 18,531 5,501 38,889 13,103 1,662 35.31% 39.50% 33.05% 34.62% 36.46% 6,544 2,173 12,852 4,536 606 26,711 33.00% 15,969 48,416 27.37% 13,251 Amount of temporary differences 12/31/04 Average % tax rate 15,252 175 36.36% 30.86% 25,560 5,731 38,772 16,718 1,357 48,390 Tax impact 40,123 Tax impact 34,849 49,243 25,306 74,549 49,243 32,465 81,708 180,814 188,894 187,636 153,164 (in thousands of euros) The difference between the tax impact at December 31, 2004 and at January 2, 2004, which amounts to 5,274,000 euros (after 32,000 euros in foreign exchange differences) was reflected in the year’s net income in the amount of 5,306,000 euros. The computation of deferred taxes did not take into account temporary differences the future taxation of which is unlikely and temporary differences arising from 87 reserves the taxation of which has been suspended and for which there are no plans to use them in a manner that would render them taxable. Temporary differences and tax loss carryforward amounts the recoverability of which is not certain were excluded from the computation of deferred-tax assets. C.II.5.a. Accounts receivable from outsiders due within one year These receivables increased to 61,860,000 euros, or 30,448,000 euros more than at January 2, 2004. 12/31/04 C.IV. Liquid assets Liquid assets amounted to 18,376,000 euros, or 11,969,000 euros less than at January 2, 2004. They include 18,334,000 euros in bank deposits and 42,000 euros in cash and securities on hand. 1/2/04 D. • Financial receivables • Other receivables Total 54,802 7,058 26,355 5,057 61,860 31,412 (in thousands of euros) ACCRUED INCOME AND PREPAID EXPENSES As shown in the table below, accrued income and prepaid expenses decreased to 7,536,000 euros, or 5,016,000 euros less than at January 2, 2004: 12/31/04 Financial receivables include 48,343,000 euros for trade receivables assigned to Ifitalia for deferred collection. At January 2, 2004 the same type of receivables amounted to 17,873,000 euros. Other receivables, which represent miscellaneous items, include 385,000 euros owed by employees, 781,000 euros owed by various government agencies, security deposits amounting to 246,000 euros and social security contribution prepayments of 921,000 euros. C.II.5.b. Accounts receivable from outsiders due after one year These receivables, which totaled 929,000 euros, or 79,000 euros less than at January 2, 2004, refer almost exclusively to security deposits. C.III.7. Other financial assets The only item listed under other financial assets of 41,000 euros is the balance in a current account that SORIN S.p.A. has with Sorin LifeWatch S.r.l. 88 1/2/04 D.1. Accrued income • • Financial items Non-financial items 938 2,237 30 968 559 2,796 572 1,146 D.2. Prepaid expenses • Financial items • Non-financial items: - interest and sales commissions - prepaid rent 142 2,173 – 2,093 - other prepaid expenses 3,681 5,996 6,517 8,610 6,568 9,756 Total accrued income and prepaid expenses (in thousands of euros) 7,536 12,552 liabilities and stockholders’ equity A. STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY Group interest in stockholders’ equity As shown in the table below, this item decreased by 56,449,000 euros to 346,222,000 euros. Balance at 1/2/04 Capital stock Reserves (*) Other consolidation reserves Net income (loss) for the year 354,070 218,012 (169,411) – Decreases due to: • Differences from the translation of financial statements denominated in foreign currencies • Other changes (11,916) (459) Net income (loss) for the year Balance at 12/31/04 354,070 218,012 (181,786) Total Group interest in consolidated stockholders’ equity 402,671 (11,916) (459) (44,074) (44,074) (44,074) 346,222 (in thousands of euros) (*) As shown in the statement of changes in the stockholders’ equity of SORIN S.p.A. that appears elsewhere in these Notes, the reserves are those of the Parent Company. Foreign exchange differences are attributable for the most part to foreign companies whose reporting currency is the U.S. dollar. Other consolidation reserves are negative by 181,786,000 euros. They include the value assigned to certain equity investments in excess of the interest in the stockholders’ equity of the consolidated companies that could not be allocated to specific asset accounts, which, 89 insofar as acquisitions completed before 1993 and transferred to the Company following the demerger of SNIA S.p.A. are concerned, are recognized as a deduction from stockholders’ equity, as required by laws then in force. A reconciliation between stockholders’ equity and net income of SORIN S.p.A. and the corresponding amounts for the Group is provided below. Capital stock SORIN S.p.A. 354,070 • Net income (loss) of consolidated companies • Capital stock and reserves of consolidated cos. • Carrying value of invest. in consolidated cos. • Writedown of investments in companies valued by the equity method 218,012 709,530 (1,094,024) Net income (loss) for year 354,070 Total (31,825) 540,257 (13,677) (13,677) 709,530 (1,061,504) 32,520 (3) Consolidation adjustments: • Elimination of dividends • Elimination of intra-Group inventory gains net of tax effect • Consolidation differences • Goodwill and other intangibles attributable to Cobe Cardiovascular Inc. • Other adjustments SORIN Group Reserves (3) 17,704 (17,704) (9,811) 87,355 (4,378) (4,639) (14,189) 82,716 111,040 (3,577) (8,246) 3,875 102,794 298 36,226 (44,074) 346,222 (in thousands of euros) The consolidation adjustment applied to Cobe Cardiovascular Inc. refers to goodwill and other intangibles that were written down in the Company’s 2002 financial statements but reinstated in the consolidated financial statements. The reason for this treatment of goodwill and other intangibles in the consolidated financial statements reflects the fact that the fair value of the Cardiac surgery Business Unit, of which Cobe Cardiovascular is an integral part, is greater than its book value. 90 Minority interest in capital stock and reserves As a result of the contribution of the year’s result, this item increased by 184,000 euros during 2004 to a balance of 1,307,000 euros. It refers to a 49% interest in the stockholders’ equity of Ela Medical Cormedica Lda (547,000 euros) and Ela Medical Izasa S.A. (760,000 euros). RESERVES FOR RISKS AND CHARGES B. B.1. Reserve for pensions and similar obligations At 6,350,000 euros, this reserve was 1,138,000 euros higher than at January 2, 2004. Balance at 1/2/04 A breakdown of this item is provided below: Balance at 1/2/04 Changes: Change in the scope of consolidation • Reclassifications from other reserves • Provisions for the year • • Currency conversion differences Utilizations Balance at 12/31/04 • Change in the scope of consolidation • Currency conversion differences • 5,212 Changes: • • – 270 (234) 1,630 (528) 6,350 (in thousands of euros) B.2.b. Reserve for deferred taxes In 2004, the reserve for taxes increased by 487,000 euros to 5,600,000 euros. Additional information on the reserve for deferred taxes is provided in the note to item C.II.4-ter. Deferred-tax assets, which contains a breakdown of the items included in the reserve. B.4. Consolidation reserve for future risk and charges The balance of 807,000 euros refers to certain companies acquired, as part of the Carbomedics transaction, at price lower than the value of the underlying stockholders’ equity. B.5. Other reserves Other reserves totaled 56,377,000 euros or 15,298,000 euros more than at January 2, 2004. They include a Reserve for miscellaneous risks (19,567,000 euros), a Reserve for restructuring (33,580,000 euros), a Reserve for warranties (1,250,000 euros) and a Reserve for supplemental customer handling indemnities for agents (1,980,000 euros). • Reclassifications Provisions Utilizations and transfer to earnings Balance at 12/31/04 – (839) (2,823) 36,594 (17,634) 56,377 (in thousands of euros) The largest of the provision (33,522,000 euros) is an addition to the Reserve for restructuring set aside in connection with a program to overhaul the Group’s manufacturing and service operations. Utilizations and transfers to earnings includes 4,100,000 euros deducted from the value of equity investments, as explained in the note to “B.III.1, Equity investments,” and 3,178,000 euros from the derecognition of a reserve for foreign currency risks established when a US$ reserve of Sorin Group Canada Inc. was valued at yearend exchange rates in 2003. Under the new principles established with the reform of Italian corporate law, foreign exchange differences that arise from the valuation of medium- and long-term items must be recognized in earnings. C. RESERVE FOR EMPLOYEE SEVERANCE INDEMNITIES At 31,047,000 euros, this reserve was 1,656,000 euros more than at January 2, 2004. A breakdown is as follows: Balance at 1/2/04 29,391 Changes: • Change in the scope of consolidation • Reclassifications and transfers • Utilizations • • Currency conversion differences Provision for the year Balance at 12/31/04 (in thousands of euros) 91 41,079 – – (373) 5,117 (3,088) 31,047 D. LIABILITIES Liabilities totaled 521,578,000 euros, or 34,832,000 euros more that at January 2, 2004. Balance at 1/2/04 Due to banks a. due within one year b. due after one year D.5. Due to other lenders a. due within one year b. due after one year D.6. Advances a. due within one year b. due after one year D.7. Trade accounts payable a. due within one year D.8. Liabilities represented by credit instruments a. due within one year D.9. Accounts payable to subsidiaries a. due within one year D.12. Taxes payable a. due within one year D.13. Contributions to pension and social security institutions a. due within one year D.14. Other liabilities a. due within one year b. due after one year Change in 2004 Balance at 12/31/04 Due after five years D.4. Total 60,515 100,467 + 6,222 +159,299 66,737 259,766 152,845 29,446 – 94,695 – 29,314 58,150 132 914 40 – – 381 27 533 13 91,656 + 5,890 97,546 8,041 – 5,930 2,111 602 – 602 – 13,539 – 2,514 11,025 9,479 + 1,139 10,618 19,113 89 – – 4,211 44 14,902 45 + 34,832 521,578 486,746 (in thousands of euros) 92 5,468 5,468 D.4.a. Amount due to banks within one year The amount due to banks within one year increased by 6,222,000 euros to 66,737,000 euros. This balance includes the current portion of medium- and long-term debt amounting to 6,116,000 euros (223,000 euros secured by mortgages on land and buildings). D.4.b. Amount due to banks after one year The amount due to banks after one year increased by 159,299,000 euros to 259,766,000 euros due mainly to medium- and long-term financing received by Sorin Biomedica Cardio S.r.l. and Sorin Biomedica S.r.l. (5,577,000 euros*) to fund a portion of the price paid to buy certain buildings in Saluggia, and by SORIN S.p.A. (155,000,000 euros*). Indebtedness secured by mortgages on land and buildings amounted to 5,577,000 euros. A breakdown by maturity date of bank borrowings outstanding at December 31, 2004 is provided below: • 2006 • 2007 • 2009 • • 2008 After 2009 33,651 74,019 75,881 70,747 5,468 259,766 (in thousands of euros) A breakdown by interest rate of bank borrowings outstanding at December 31, 2004 is as follows: • Rates up to 2% • Rates between 3% and 4% • • • Rates between 2% and 3% Rates between 4% and 5% Rates over 5% 1,596 – 256,598 1,442 130 259,766 (in thousands of euros) D.5.a. Amounts due to other lenders within one year At 58,150,000 euros, this item was 94,695,000 euros less than at January 2, 2004. The repayment to SNIA S.p.A. of the indebtedness incurred by Dideco S.r.l. in connection with the demerger (109,756,000 euros) accounts for the decrease. This item includes the amount owed to Ifitalia for advance payments on future collections of factored trade receivables, which is equal to the financial receivable owed by Ifitalia and reflected under item “C.II.5.a. - Accounts receivable from outsiders within one year,” net of commissions. D.5.b. Amounts due to other lenders after one year The amounts due to other lenders after one year decreased by 29,314,000 euros to 132,000 euros as the net result of the early repayment of the financing provided to Cobe Cardiovascular Inc. by the seller of Sulzer Carbomedics Inc. (29,446,000 euros at January 2, 2004) and the receipt of new financing by Sorin Group Canada Inc. (132,000 euros). D.7.a. Trade accounts payable due within one year Trade accounts payable totaled 97,546,000 euros, or 5,890,000 euros more than at January 2, 2004. (*) These amounts are net of the current installments. 93 D.8.a. Liabilities represented by credit instruments due within one year This account, which had a balance of 2,111,000 euros, consists entirely of commercial paper. D.9.a. Accounts payable to subsidiaries due within one year This account had a zero balance at December 31, 2004. The amount owed at the beginning of the year included loans payable to Sorin LifeWatch S.r.l. (593,000 euros) and Ela SP S.r.l. (9,000 euros). D.12.a. Taxes payable due within one year At 11,025,000 euros, taxes payable due within one year were 2,514,000 euros less than at January 2, 2004. D.13.a. Contributions to pension and social security institutions due within one year At 10,618,000 euros, this item was 1,139,000 euros higher than at January 2, 2004. It consists of liabilities to Italian social security institutions (I.N.P.S. and F.I.S.D.A.F.). D.14.a. Other liabilities due within one year Other liabilities due within one year came to 14,902,000 euros, or 4,211,000 euros less than at January 2, 2004. A total of 5,810,000 euros was owed to employees. ACCRUED EXPENSES AND DEFERRED INCOME D. Accrued expenses and deferred income increased by 4,651,000 euros to 35,240,000 euros compared with January 2, 2004. 12/31/04 E.1. Accrued expenses • • Financial items 1,752 Non-financial items: - interest and sales commissions - personnel - other accrued expenses 869 20,906 762 1,358 17,502 9,181 30,956 6,596 25,456 32,708 26,218 2,131 3,469 E.2. Deferred income • • Financial items Non-financial items: - Capital grants - other deferred income 93 308 Total accrued expenses and deferred income (in thousands of euros) 94 1/2/04 128 401 774 902 2,532 4,371 35,240 30,589 Memorandum Accounts 12/31/04 Guarantees provided • Guarantees and sureties provided to outsiders: - on behalf of subsidiaries - on behalf of outsiders 106 13,134 1/2/04 106 20,398 13,240 • Other guarantees provided to outsiders: - Portfolio risks and risks on receivables assigned with and without recourse - Other risks 20,504 14,590 14,590 Other memorandum accounts • Assets of outsiders held by the Group • Group assets held by outsiders • Sureties/Guarantees received by the Group • Off-balance-sheet financial instruments: - Interest rate swaps executed to hedge the risk of fluctuations in interest rates - Currency swaps and forward foreign exchange contracts that hedge foreign exchange risks: · bought from outsiders · sold to outsiders - Currency swaps and forward foreign exchange contracts that hedge asset impairment risks: · sold to outsiders • Miscellaneous memorandum accounts Total (in thousands of euros) 95 41,386 58,797 13,240 35,094 25 29,874 12,436 921 34,528 11,904 97,703 148,794 100,183 54,374 47,413 101,787 36,417 13,353 8,376 289,991 306,310 303,231 341,404 GUARANTEES PROVIDED OTHER MEMORANDUM ACCOUNTS Guarantees and sureties provided to outsiders on behalf of subsidiaries The only item included in this account is a guarantee provided on behalf of Sorin LifeWatch S.r.l. Guarantees and sureties provided to outsiders These guarantees secure mainly payment obligations (8,695,000 euros) toward the tax administration — Milan VAT Office. Off-balance-sheet financial instruments Interest rate swaps executed to hedge the risk of fluctuations in interest rates This item refers to transactions executed with outsiders to hedge medium-term interest rate risks related to the indebtedness of SORIN S.p.A. Currency swaps and forward foreign exchange contracts that hedge foreign exchange risks This item refers to buy and sell transactions in currencies other than the euro executed with credit institutions in connection with commercial transactions; forward purchases of U.S. dollars to hedge medium-term indebtedness of SORIN S.p.A.; and forward transactions with outsiders on behalf of Group companies executed by SORIN S.p.A. to set fixed annual exchange rates for the U.S. dollar, the British pound and the Japanese yen. Currency swaps and forward foreign exchange contracts that hedge asset impairment risks These contracts were executed on December 30, 2004 (value date January 3, 2005 and maturity on December 30, 2005) for a total amount of US$ 50,000,000 to hedge in part the risk of foreign exchange fluctuations with regard to the value of the stockholders’ equity of subsidiaries whose reporting currency is the U.S. dollar. Miscellaneous memorandum accounts Miscellaneous memorandum accounts include 11,041,000 euros in lease commitments. 96 The table below provides an overview of the currency swaps and forward foreign exchange contracts outstanding at December 31, 2004. Position/Instrument Purchases Domestic currency swaps Domestic currency swaps Forward Forward Forward Total purchases Sales Domestic currency swap Domestic currency swap Forward Forward Forward Forward Total sales Currency U.S. dollar British pound U.S. dollar British pound Japanese yen U.S. dollar British pound British pound U.S. dollar Japanese yen Other currencies Grand total (in thousands of euros) 97 Notional amount (face value at expiration) and scheduled maturity 2005 2006 Total and beyond Market value 8,482 721 29,422 1,418 1,343 8,482 721 29,422 1,418 1,343 6,186 723 28,927 1,382 1,350 41,386 41,386 38,568 7,283 10,453 11,181 57,707 4,910 3,680 7,283 10,453 11,181 57,707 4,910 3,680 7,284 10,200 11,104 56,704 4,908 3,720 95,214 95,214 93,920 136,600 136,600 Analysis of the Statement Of Income COST OF PRODUCTION (758,293,000) euros Since the statement of income provides a detailed breakdown of the individual revenue and expense items and detailed information has already been provided in the notes to the balance sheet, only the main captions of the statement of income are reviewed below. B. A. B.7. Outside services The cost of outside services totaled 171,218,000 euros, broken down as follows: PRODUCTION VALUE 760,539,000 euros A.1. Sales and service revenues Sales and service revenues totaled 718,980,000 euros. They include sales revenues of 708,246,000 euros and service revenues of 10,734,000 euros. A revenue breakdown by geographical destination is as follows: 2004 • • • • Italy Rest of Europe North America Rest of the world Total 126,424 312,987 164,441 115,128 718,980 (in thousands of euros) A.4. Increases in company produced additions to fixed assets This item, which amounted to 12,334,000 euros, includes 5,543,000 euros for property, plant and equipment and 6,791,000 euros for intangibles. Additions to intangibles consist almost entirely of costs incurred to secure FDA approval to sell cardiac valves, stents and pacemakers in the United States. A.5. Other revenues and income Other revenues and income totaled 14,664,000 euros. This item includes rebilled costs (2,319,000 euros), gains on the disposal of fixed assets (166,000 euros); royalty income (1,135,000 euros); and out-of-period income (11,044,000 euros). 98 B.6. Raw materials, auxiliaries and supplies This item totaled 238,607,000 euros at December 31, 2004, including 232,542,000 euros for raw materials and auxiliaries and 6,065,000 euros for utilities. 2004 • • • • Industrial services Other services Variable selling costs Royalty expense 20,766 110,687 39,200 565 Total 171,218 (in thousands of euros) Service costs include the fees paid to Directors and Statutory Auditors. A breakdown of the fees paid for services provided by the Directors and Statutory Auditors to the Parent Company and to other consolidated companies is provided below. Services to the Parent Company 2004 • Directors • Statutory Auditors Total (in thousands of euros) Services to other consolidated companies 2004 1,063 – 148 43 1,211 43 B.8, Use of property not owned This item, which totaled 15,897,000 euros, consists mainly of lease payments, licenses, photocopier costs, rent, hardware maintenance costs and technical support. It includes 2,783,000 euros in rent paid to SNIA S.p.A. for the premises at 14 Via Borgonuovo, in Milan, where the headquarters of SORIN S.p.A. are located, and buildings in Mirandola (MO) and Saluggia (VC) that are leased to Bellco S.r.l., Sorin Biomedica S.r.l. and Sorin Biomedica Cardio S.r.l. In December, the buildings in Saluggia were purchased by the existing tenants, Sorin Biomedica S.r.l. and Sorin Biomedica Cardio S.r.l. B.9. Personnel costs Personnel costs totaled 259,529,000 euros, for an average workforce of 4,776 employees, broken down as follows: (average number of employees) Parent Company • • • • Executives Managers Office staff Production staff Total Companies consolidated as per Art. 26 L.D. No. 127/91 20 8 20 – 86 196 2,032 2,414 48 4,728 At December 31 2004, the Group had 4,745 employees, compared with 4,754 employees at January 2, 2004. 12/31/04 • • • • Executives Managers Office staff Production staff Total 1/2/04 112 209 2,035 2,389 100 193 2,058 2,403 4,745 4,754 99 B.10.a. Amortization of intangibles Amortization of intangibles totaled 28,887,000 euros, including 14,306,000 euros for amortization of goodwill and consolidation differences. B.12. Provisions for risks Provisions for risks of 1,232,000 euros include 747,000 euros for miscellaneous risks and a 485,000-euro provision for warranties. B.14. Miscellaneous operating costs Miscellaneous operating costs of 7,202,000 euros include 1,996,000 euros in indirect taxes and fees and 1,027,000 euros in losses on the disposal of fixed assets. General corporate expenses, entertainment expenses, memberships in industry associations and sundry charges account for the balance. C. FINANCIAL INCOME AND EXPENSE (16,806,000) euros C.16. Other financial income C.16.d. Miscellaneous financial income C.16.d.4. Miscellaneous financial income from outsiders This item, which totaled 3,330,000 euros, includes: interest earned on loans (285,000 euros); interest earned on trade receivables (438,000 euros); gains on hedging contracts (1,180,000 euros); and discounts and sundry financial income (1,427,000 euros). C.17. Interest and other financial expense C.17.d. Interest and other financial expense paid to outsiders The components of this item, which amounted to 20,942,000 euros, are: interest paid on financial transactions (11,743,000 euros), interest paid on commercial transactions (179,000 euros), losses on hedging contracts (4,210,000 euros) and miscellaneous charges (4,810,000 euros) consisting mainly of discounts paid, bank charges and bank fees. Miscellaneous charges also include 1,856,000 euros in discounting costs incurred in connection with the factoring of receivables. A breakdown of interest and other financial expense is as follows: 2004 • Due to banks • Due to other lenders Total 9,850 11,092 20,942 (in thousands of euros) The average interest rate paid by the Group was 4.163%. C.17-bis. Foreign exchange gains (losses) In 2004, the group earned a net foreign exchange gain of 806,000 euros. The balance is the net result of realized foreign exchange losses of 324,000 euros and ascertained foreign exchange gains of 1,130,000 euros. D. VALUE ADJUSTMENTS ON FINANCIAL ASSETS (1,027,000) euros D.18.a. Upward adjustments on value of unconsolidated equity investments This item, which totaled 40,000 euros, reflects the reversal of the reserve for risks on the equity investment in Sorin Biomedica Norge A.S.. D.19.a. Writedowns of unconsolidated equity investments Writedowns totaled 1,067,000 euros. They reflect primarily charges booked to recognize the losses incurred by Istituto Europeo di Oncologia S.r.l. (761,000 euros) and to adjust the carrying value of the investment in Sorin Biomedica Norge A.S. to the value of the underlying stockholders’ equity (304,000 euros). 100 E. EXTRAORDINARY INCOME AND EXPENSE (28,762,000) euros E.20. Extraordinary income E.20.a. Gains on disposals Gains on disposals totaled 145,000 euros. This item includes gains on the sale of equity investments in Societé de Gestion Sainte Marguerite S.G.M. (92,000 euros) and Soludia Maghreb S.A. (2,000 euros) and gains on the disposal of fixed assets (51,000 euros). E.20.b. Other extraordinary income Other extraordinary income amounted to 12,922,000 euros. It includes: 8,998,000 euros in out-of-period income earned by repaying ahead of schedule the financing provided by the seller of Carbomedics when this company was acquired by the Group and 3,178,000 from the reversal of a reserve for risks that had been established in 2003 in connection with foreign exchange gains generated by a reserve for medium- and long-term risks, which were recognized in accordance with the new principles established with the reform of Italian corporate law. E.21 Extraordinary expense E.21.a. Losses on disposals These losses, which totaled 903,000 euros, were incurred on the disposal of fixed assets. E.21.c. Other extraordinary expense Extraordinary expense, which totaled 40,701,000 euros, includes a provisions of 33,522,000 euros added to the reserves for the restructuring of the manufacturing and service organization. INCOME TAXES (460,000) euros The tax credit is the result of current income taxes of 4,846,000 euros and a net balance of (5,306,000) euros representing the difference between deferred and (prepaid) taxes. A reconciliation between the theoretical tax liability and the tax liability shown on the statement of income is as follows: Income Taxes Theoretical tax liability (1) (14,635) - Utilization of tax loss carryforward (2) Local taxes (IRAP) 4,959 Total (9,676) - Tax impact of permanent differences (4,442) (5,508) (647) (6,155) - Deferred/(Prepaid) taxes for previous years recognized in 2004 19,551 0 19,551 (11,012) (9) (11,021) - Unrecognized (deferred)/prepaid taxes for 2004 - Income taxes paid outside Italy - Higher (Lower) tax rate of foreign companies - Impact of including foreign companies that reported a loss - Tax impact of consolidation adjustments - Miscellaneous items Income tax liability for 2004 462 462 449 449 12,013 12,013 (1,722) (1,722) 81 81 (4,763) (in thousands of euros) (1) The theoretical income tax liability was computed by applying the corporate income tax (IRES) rate currently in force in Italy (33%). (2) Tax loss carryforward for which prepaid taxes had not been recognized as of January 2, 2004. 101 (4,442) 4,303 (460) OTHER INFORMATION Consolidated Statement of Cash Flow 2004 A. Net liquid assets (indebtedness) at January 2 B. Cash flow – Operating activities Net income (loss) for the year: - Group interest - Minority interest Depreciation and amortization (Gains) Losses on the disposal of fixed assets (Gains) Losses on the valuation of equity investments Writedowns of fixed assets Change in working capital Net change in reserve for employee severance indemnities Gain on the early repayment of long-term financing C. Cash flow – Investing activities Investments in fixed assets: • Intangibles • Property, plant and equipment • Financial fixed assets Proceeds from the sale or redemption of fixed assets D. Cash flow – Financing activities Contributions of stockholders for capital increases New borrowings Loan repayments (1) Valuation at year-end exchange rates of indebtedness denominated in foreign currencies Net change in long-term loans and other financial payables E. Distribution of earnings and reserves Parent Company Other Group companies to minority stockholders F. Other changes to stockholders’ equity G. Change to net liquid assets (indebtedness) due to foreign exchange differences H. Net cash flow for the period (B+C+D+E+F+G) I. Net liquid assets (indebtedness) at December 31 (A + H) (113,548) (44,074) 185 60,259 1,619 1,027 140 12,837 1,690 (8,998) 24,685 (20,770) (35,764) (4,196) 6,733 (53,997) – 166,071 (71,007) (467) 22 94,619 – – – (459) (1,336) 63,512 (50,036) (in thousands of euros) Note: (1) The changes shown in the statement of cash flow are net of foreign exchange differences stemming from the translation of financial statements of foreign companies that were consolidated in the balance sheet at January 2, 2004. Net liquid assets (indebtedness) do not include the current portion of long-term debt. Includes a cash outflow of 18,353,000 euros for the early repayment of the loan provided to Cobe Cardiovascular Inc. by the seller of Sulzer Carbomedics Inc. 102 Appendix to the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flow 2004 Change in working capital – Unadjusted net change Change caused by: • Companies added to the scope of consolidation • Companies removed from the scope of consolidation • Reclassifications and other captions of the financial statements • Reversal of foreign exchange differences affecting the working capital of foreign companies consolidated in the balance sheet at January 2, 2004 Change as per the statement of cash flow 13,524 – – 4,472 (5,159) 12,837 (in thousands of euros) 2004 Net liquid assets (indebtedness) at December 31 as per the statement of cash flow (Total line I) Long-term debt – Balance at January 1 Changes: • New borrowings • Loan repayments • Early repayment of long-term debt with an attendant reduction of the goodwill attributed to Carbomedics Inc. • Portion of early repayment that required no cash outlay (1) • Net change in long-term loans receivable and other long-term financial payables • Valuation at year-end exchange rates of indebtedness denominated in foreign currencies • Foreign exchange differences (182,486) Net indebtedness at December 31 (266,014) Balance at December 31 (166,071) 71,007 734 8,998 (22) 467 1,359 (316,050) (in thousands of euros) (1) (50,036) Corresponds to the gain recognized in the statement of income. 103 Breakdown of Receivables by Geographic Region Italy C.II.1.a. C.II.1.b. C.II.2.a. C.II.3.a. Trade accounts receivable due within one year (*) Total Total Trade accounts receivable due after one year (*) 108,369 27,009 49,113 237,571 1,194 298 30 – 1,522 Accounts receivable from affiliated companies due within one year 44 – – – 44 Accounts receivable from subsidiaries due within one year – 35 – – 35 2,888 5,577 – 1 8,466 516 – – – 516 55,809 3,604 568 1,914 61,895 69 193 – 667 929 113,600 118,076 27,607 51,695 310,978 C.II.4.bis.b. Tax credits due after one year C.II.5.b. Rest of the world North America 53,080 C.II.4.bis.a. Tax credits due within one year C.II.5.a. Rest of Europe Accounts receivable from outsiders due within one year (*) Accounts receivable from outsiders due after one year (in thousands of euros) (*) The amounts are shown before valuation adjustments. A breakdown of the “Rest of the world” trade receivables shown above is as follows: • Asia (excluding the Middle East) • Central and South America • Middle East and Africa • Oceania 29,067 9,829 7,674 2,543 104 Breakdown of Liabilities by Geographic Region Italy D.4.a. D.4.b. Due to banks within one year Due to banks after one year D.5.a. Due to other lenders within one year D.6.a. Advances due within one year D.5.b. D.6.b. Due to other lenders after one year Total 53,403 4,798 2,449 6,087 66,737 258,040 1,726 – – 259,766 53,648 4,502 – – 58,150 – 132 – 132 242 30 533 13 – – – 13 50,022 30,568 12,469 4,487 97,546 – 2,111 – – 2,111 Contributions to pension and social security institutions due within one year 3,769 5,967 1,076 213 11,025 5,060 5,558 – – 10,618 Other liabilities due after one year 2,390 8,797 2,741 974 14,902 – 45 – – 45 426,357 64,321 19,109 11,791 521,578 Advances due after one year Taxes payable due within one year D.14.b. Total 249 D.12.a. D.14.a. Rest of the world – Trade accounts payable due within one year D.13.a. North America 12 D.7.a. D.8.a. Rest of Europe Liabilities represented by credit instruments due within one year Other liabilities due within one year (in thousands of euros) 105 Translation of the Financial Statements of Foreign Companies The exchange rates used to translate the financial statements of consolidated companies located in countries that have not adopted the euro as their currency are listed below. Exchange rates for one euro Average rate for 2004 Swiss franc Rate at 12/31/04 Rate at 12/31/03 British pound 1.544 1.543 1.558 Danish krone 0.679 0.705 0.705 Swedish krona 7.440 7.439 7.445 Norwegian krone 9.125 9.021 9.080 U.S. dollar 8.370 8.237 8.414 Australian dollar 1.244 1.362 1.263 Canadian dollar 1.690 1.746 1.680 Singapore dollar 1.617 1.642 1.623 Japanese yen 2.101 2.226 2.145 134.398 139.650 135.050 106 Appendix Companies of the SORIN Group (Status at 12/31/04) 107 SORIN Group companies at December 31, 2004 This list includes all of the companies in which SORIN S.p.A. has a consolidated direct or indirect Group interest equal to or greater than 10%. Company Parent Company SORIN S.p.A. Registered Currency office Milan EUR Capital stock at 12/31/04 Par value Consolidated per share or % interest partnership held by interest the Group 354,070,392 1.00 -- Investor company Name -- % interest held (1) -- Companies consolidated line by line Bellco S.r.l. Milan EUR 15,102,906 15,102,906 100.000 SORIN S.p.A. 100.000 Dideco S.r.l. Mirandola EUR 7,083,952 7,083,952 100.000 SORIN S.p.A. 100.000 Mountrouge EUR 50,000,000 20 100.000 SORIN S.p.A. 100.000 (Modena) Ela Medical S.A.S. Sorin Biomedica (France) Milan EUR 4,732,000 4,732,000 100.000 SORIN S.p.A. 100.000 Biofin Holding Amsterdam EUR 4,596,339.81 0.45 100.000 SORIN S.p.A. 100.000 Internat. N.V. (Netherlands) Sorin Group Lausanne CHF 500,000 100 100.000 Sorin S.p.A. 100.000 EUR 2,489,586 1.00 100.000 Sorin S.p.A. 86.423 Cardio S.r.l. International S.A. (Switzerland) Sorin Biomedica Milan S.r.l. Sorin Biomedica Laboratoire Soludia S.A.S. Cardio S.r.l. 13.577 331,600 wpv 100.000 Bellco S.r.l. 100.000 USD 102.55 0.01 100.000 Dideco S.r.l. 100.000 SGD 4,864,002 1.00 100.000 Dideco S.r.l. 100.000 EUR 5,000,000 1.00 100.000 Dideco S.r.l. 100.000(*) SEK 2,100,000 100 100.000 Dideco S.r.l. 100.000 EUR 151,369.13 16.82 100.000 Dideco S.r.l. 100.000 Fourquevaux EUR (France) Cobe Cardio- Arvada, vascular Inc. Colorado, (USA) Dideco Asia Singapore PTE Ltd. (Singapore) Dideco Cobe Rungis Cardiovasculaire (France) France S.A. Sorin Group Malmo Scandinavia AB (Sweden) Sorin Group Helsinki Finland OY (Finland) (1) Unless otherwise stated, the % of voting shares is the same as the %interest held. (*) Includes Biofin Holding International N.V. and seven shares held by nominees. WPV = without par value 108 Companies consolidated line by line Company Registered Currency office (continued) Par value Consolidated per share or % interest partnership held by interest the Group Capital stock at 12/31/04 Investor company Sorin Biomedica France S.A. Rungis Cedex (France) EUR 7,000,000 7 100.000 Dideco S.r.l. Nominees % interest held (1) 99.999 0.001 Sorin Biomedica Japan K.K. Tokyo (Japan) JPY 345,000,000 wpv 100.000 Dideco S.r.l. 100.000 Sorin Biomedica Gloucester GBP U.K. Ltd (U.K.) 7,804,686 1.00 100.000 Dideco S.r.l. 100.000 Stöckert Ins- EUR 1,667,000 1.00 100.000 Dideco S.r.l. 100.000 USD 10.00 0.01 100.000 Munich trumente GmbH (Germany) Carbomedics Inc. Delaware (USA) Sorin Cobe CV Inc. Sorin Group Canada Inc. Ela Medical Inc. Ela Medical Cormedica Lda. Delaware USD 100 0.01 100.000 (USA) Toronto (Canada) Plymouth (USA) Carnaxide Concelho CAD USD EUR 100 1,527 784,314 wpv 1.00 1.00 100.000 100.000 51.000 Name Cobe Cardiovascular Inc. 100.000 Cobe Cardiovascular Inc. 100.000 Cobe Cardiovascular Inc. 100.000 Cobe Cardiovascular Inc. 100.000 Ela Medical S.A.S. 51.000 (Portugal) Ela Medical Izasa S.A. Ela Medical Japan Co. Ltd Barcelona EUR 841,416.95 60.10 51.000 (Spain) Tokyo S.A.S. JPY 890,000,000 wpv 100.000 (Japan) Ela Medical Nordic A/S Hillerod (Denmark) DKK Ela Medical Milan EUR 500,000 750,000 1,000 750,000 100.000 100.000 S.r.l. Ela Medical UK Ltd Ela Medical Fountain Court GBP (U.K.) 600,000 1.00 100.000 Ela Medical S.A.S. 100.000 Ela Medical S.A.S. 100.000 Ela Medical S.A.S. 100.000 Ela Medical S.A.S. 100.000 (1) Unless otherwise stated, the % of voting shares is the same as the %interest held. = without par value WPV 109 51.000 Companies consolidated line by line Company Sorin Biomedica CRM S.r.l. Sorin Group France S.A.S. Sorin Biomedica CRM UK Limited Sorin Biomedica Cardio K.K. Japan Cobe Registered Currency office Milan Le Plessis Robinson (France) EUR Albans Herts (U.K.) GBP Kanagawa (Japan) JPY Barcelona Cardiovascular Espana S.A. (Spain) Sorin Biomedica Espana S.A. Barcelona (Spain) Sorin Group Belgium S.A. EUR Brussels (Belgium) EUR EUR EUR Sorin Group Nieuwegein EUR Nederland N.V. (Netherlands) (continued) Capital stock at 12/31/04 Par value Consolidated per share or % interest partnership held by interest the Group 5,000,000 5,000,000 12,200,000 5,000,000 10,000,000 3,858,420 1,803,000 2,354,988.48 980,165.27 10 1.00 wpv 60.10 6.01 3,127.47 453.78 100.000 100.000 100.000 100.000 100.000 100.000 100.000 100.000 Investor company Name Ela Medical S.A.S. 100.000 Ela Medical S.A.S. 100.000 Sorin Biomedica CRM S.r.l. 100.000 Sorin Biomedica Cardio S.r.l. 100.000 Biofin Holding Inter. N.V. 100.000 Biofin Holding Inter. N.V. 100.000 Biofin Holding Inter. N.V. 99.867 Nominees 0.133 Biofin Holding Inter. N.V. CHF Baar Sorin Biomedica Cardio (Switzerland) Switzerland AG Sorin Biomedica Cardio UK Limited Harrogate GBP 500,000 521,000 (U.K.) 100 1.00 100.000 100.000 100.000 Biofin Holding Inter. N.V. 99.940 Nominees 0.060 Biofin Holding Inter. N.V. (1) Unless otherwise stated, the % of voting shares is the same as the % interest held. wpv = without par value 110 % interest held (1) 100.000 Companies valued by the equity method Company Registered Currency office Sorin Consulto- Bairro vila ria Administrativa da sera Ltda (Brazil) Sorin LifeWatch S.r.l. Milan BRL EUR Par value Consolidated per share or % interest partnership held by interest the Group Capital stock at 12/31/04 30,189,865 1.00 20,000 20,000 30,987 5,164.50 99.999 Investor company Name Biofin Holding Inter. N.V. 100.000 Sorin S.p.A. % interest held (1) 99,999 100.000 Companies valued at cost Centro Industriale Ricerca e Formazione in liquidation Consorzio Sesto S.Giovanni (Milan) EUR Modena EUR 8,000 1,000 16.667 Sorin Biomedica Cardio S.r.l. 16.667 25.000 Dideco S.r.l. 12.500 Bellco S.r.l. 12.500 Laboratoire Soludia S.A.S. 50.000 Medal Energia La Bouscarre S.C.I. Fourquevaux EUR (France) 9,180 153 50.000 Sar-Med S.r.l. Iglesias (Cagliari) EUR 4,560,000 1.00 16.009 Bellco S.r.l. 16.009 Sobedia Energia Saluggia (Vercelli) EUR 5,000 1,000 80.000 Bellco S.r.l. 20.000 Sorin Biomedica Cardio S.r.l. 20.000 Sorin Sorin Group UK Gloucester GBP Limited (U.K.) 1,000,000 1.00 100.000 Biomedica CRM S.r.l. 20.000 Sorin Biomedica S.r.l. 20.000 Biofin Holding Inter. N.V. (1) Unless otherwise stated, the % of voting shares is the same as the % interest held. 111 100.000 Change in the Scope of Consolidation in 2004 Companies Added to the Scope of Consolidation Company Newly established companies Sorin Group Canada Inc. Sorin Group France S.A.S. Registered office Toronto (Canada) Le Plessis Robinson (France) Currency CAD EUR Capital stock at 12/31/04 100 12,200,000 Consolidated % interest held by the Group 100.000 100.000 Companies Removed from the Scope of Consolidation Company Merged companies Mitroflow Inc.(1) Carbomedics Canada Inc.(1) Sorin Biomedica Canada Inc.(1) Dorniac S.C.I.(2) La Tertre S.C.I.(2) Ela Medical GmbH (3) Sorin Biomedica Cardio Deutschland GmbH (3) Sorin Biomedica CRM France S.A.S (4) Sorin Biomedica Cardio France S.A. (4) Ela Benelux S.A. (5) Sorin Biomedica Cardio Nederland BV (6) Ela Medical B.V(6) Carbomedics Holding Netherlands B.V.(6) Registered office Currency Capital stock at 12/31/04 Consolidated % interest held by the Group Halifax (Canada) Toronto (Canada) Richmond Hill (Canada) Fourquevaux (France) Chartres (France) Munich (Germany) CAD CAD CAD EUR EUR EUR 36,992,776 55,000 943,040 1,440 9,600 1,025,000 100.000 100.000 100.000 100.000 100.000 100.000 Hamburg (Germany) Le Plessis Robinson (France) EUR 512,000 100.000 EUR 1,200,000 100.000 Meudon (France) Brussels (Belgium) EUR EUR 2,515,408.78 1,380,000 100.000 100.000 Utrecht (Netherlands) Maassluis (Netherlands) EUR EUR 150,500 454,000 100.000 100.000 Amsterdam (Netherlands) EUR 18,000 100.000 (1) Company merged into Sorin Group Canada Inc. (2) Company merged into Laboratoire Soludia S.A.S. (3) Company merged into Stöckert Instrumente GmbH. (4) Company merged into Sorin Group France S.A.S. (5) Company merged into Sorin Group Belgium S.A. (6) Company merged into Sorin Group Nederland NV. Milan, March 31, 2005 Umberto Rosa Chairman Drago Cerchiari Chief Executive Officer 112 Report of the Independent Auditors 113 SORIN S.p.A. Annual Financial Statements at December 31, 2004 115 Balance Sheet Assets Item 12/31/04 Total A. Receivables from stockholders 1/2/04 Total Item – – B. Fixed Assets I. Intangibles 1. Start-up and expansion costs 4. Permits, licenses, trademarks and similar rights 7. Other intangibles 3,745,727 550,506 244,829 2,251,470 – 554,834 6,242,026 1,105,340 II. Property, plant and equipment 4. Other assets 833,538 435,077 Total property, plant and equipment (B.II.) 833,538 435,077 708,891,509 840,644 508,086,304 1,602,141 709,732,153 509,688,445 709,732,153 509,688,445 Total intangibles (B.I.) III. Financial fixed assets 1. Equity investments in: a. subsidiaries d. other companies Total equity investments (B.III.1.) Total financial fixed assets (B.III.) Total fixed assets (B) C. Current assets I. Inventories II. Accounts receivable 1. Trade accounts receivable a. due within one year 716,807,717 511,228,862 1,183,016 – 1,183,016 – 2. Accounts receivable from subsidiaries a. due within one year 128,159 – Total accounts receivable from subsidiaries (C.II.2.) 128,159 – Total trade accounts receivable (C.II.1.) (in euros) 116 Assets Item 12/31/04 Total 4-bis. Tax credits a. due within one year 1,858 Total tax credits (C.II.4-bis) 1,858 1/2/04 Item 5. Accounts receivable from outsiders a. due within one year 1,621,095 1,841,091 Total accounts receivable from outsiders (C.II.5.) 1,621,095 1,841,091 Total accounts receivable (C.II.) 2,934,128 1,841,091 III. Financial assets not held as fixed assets 7. Other financial assets 179,894,249 251,101,817 Total financial assets (C.III.) 179,894,249 251,101,817 2,242,831 10,000 10,000 2,252,831 10,000 Liquid assets 1. Bank and postal accounts 3. Cash on hand Total liquid assets (C.IV.) Total current assets (C) 185,081,208 Total 252,952,908 D. Accrued income and prepaid expenses 1. Accrued income 2. Prepaid expenses 864,172 749,817 2,082,796 4,473,965 Total accrued income and prepaid expenses (D) 1,613,989 6,556,761 Total assets (A+B+C+D) 903,502,914 770,738,531 (in euros) 117 Balance Sheet (continued) Liabilities and stockholders’ equity A. Stockholders’ equity I. Capital stock II. Additional paid-in capital III. Reserves for asset revaluations IV. Statutory reserve V. Reserve for treasury stock VI. Reserves under the Bylaws VII. Other reserves: 9. Reserve for reinvested capital gains 13. Earnings reserve Total other reserves (A.VII.) Item 12/31/04 Total 1/2/04 Total Item 354,070,392 110,913,874 20,990,157 62,472,597 354,070,392 110,913,874 20,990,157 62,472,597 19,697,188 3,938,247 19,697,188 3,938,247 23,635,435 23,635,435 (31,825,388) – VIII. Retained earnings (Loss carryforward) IX. Net income (loss) for the year Total stockholders’ equity (A) B. Reserves for risks and charges 3. Other reserves for risks and charges 540,257,067 26,060,400 572,082,455 3,000,000 Total reserves for risks and charges (B) 26,060,400 3,000,000 C. Reserve for employee severance indemnities 1,370,750 1,209,139 D. Liabilities 4. Due to banks a. due within one year b. due after one year 34,515,640 248,418,695 61,047,050 93,885,297 Total due to banks (D.4.) 282,934,335 154,932,347 2,683,641 60,917 2,683,641 60,917 41,555,198 32,144,809 41,555,198 32,144,809 7. Trade accounts payable a. due within one year Total trade accounts payable (D.7.) 9. Accounts payable to subsidiaries a. due within one year Total accounts payable to subsidiaries (D.9.) (in euros) 118 Liabilities and stockholders’ equity Item 12/31/04 Total 1/2/04 Total Item 12. Taxes payable a. due within one year 793,674 Total taxes payable (D.12.) 793,674 13. Contributions to pension and social security institutions a. due within one year 312,138 – Total contributions to pension and social security institutions (D.13.) 312,138 – 14. Other liabilities a. due within one year 1,843,899 2,787,637 Total other liabilities (D.14.) 1,843,899 2,787,637 Total liabilities (D) – 330,122,885 189,925,710 E. Accrued expenses and deferred income 1. Accrued expenses 2. Deferred income 3,649,152 2,042,660 1,252,596 3,268,631 Total accrued expenses and deferred income (E) 5,691,812 4,521,227 Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity (A+B+C+D+E) 903,502,914 770,738,531 Memorandum accounts • Guarantees and sureties provided to other companies • Other memorandum accounts 22,170,516 248,160,771 Total memorandum accounts 13,496,813 263,134,885 270,331,287 (in euros) 119 276,631,698 Statement of Income 12/31/04 Item A. Production value 1. Sales and service revenues 5. Other revenues and income Total 7,008,257 1,923,127 Total production value(A) 8,931,384 B. Cost of production 6. Raw materials, auxiliaries, supplies and merchandise 7. Outside services 8. Use of property not owned 9. Personnel costs: a. wages and salaries b. social security contributions c. provision for severance indemnities e. other personnel costs 155,542 7,455,763 1,765,909 6,669,778 2,138,531 389,265 8,527 Total personnel costs (B.9.) 9,206,101 10. Depreciation, amortization and writedowns: a. amortization of intangibles b. depreciation of property, plant and equipment 1,648,961 217,931 Total depreciation, amortization and writedowns (B.10.) 1,866,892 14. Miscellaneous operating costs 704,059 Total cost of production (B) 21,154,266 Net production value (A-B) (12,222,882) C. Financial income and expense 15. Income from equity investments: a. income from subsidiaries 13,622,983 Total income from equity investments (C.15.) 13,622,983 16. Other financial income d. miscellaneous financial income from: 1. subsidiaries 4. outsiders 7,607,827 1,189,750 Total other financial income (C.16.) 8,797,577 (in euros) 120 12/31/04 Total Item 17. Interest and other financial expense: a. interest paid to subsidiaries d. interest paid to outsiders 340,070 14,538,092 Total interest and other financial expense (C.17.) 14,878,162 17-bis. Foreign exchange gains (losses) (339,016) Total (C.15.+C.16.-C.17.±C.17-bis) 7,203,382 D. Value adjustments on financial assets 19. Writedowns of: a. equity investments 1,823,801 Total writedowns (D.19.) 1,823,801 Total value adjustments on financial assets (D) (1,823,801) E. Extraordinary income and expense 20. Income: a. gains on disposals 65 Total extraordinary income (E.20.) 65 21. Expense: c. other extraordinary expense 24,982,152 Total extraordinary expense (E.21.) 24,982,152 Total extraordinary income and expense (E.20.-E.21.) (24,982,087) Income before taxes (A-B+-C+-D+-E) (31,825,388) 22. Income taxes 26. Net income (loss) – (31,825,388) (in euros) 121 Notes to the Financial Statements Foreword SORIN S.p.A. was established on January 2, 2004 through the partial, proportional demerger of SNIA S.p.A. On January 5, 2004, Borsa Italiana admitted all of the common shares of SORIN S.p.A. for trading. Start-up and expansion costs include costs incurred by the Company to establish and expand its operations and secure a stock market listing for its shares. They are recognized as assets and amortized using the rates allowed by Article 2426 of the Italian Civil Code. additional information. Other intangible assets consist of expenses incurred to secure medium- and long-term loans, which are amortized over the lives of the loans, and the cost of application software, which is amortized using the rates allowed by Article 2426 of the Italian Civil Code. SORIN S.p.A. is a newly established company. Property, Plant and Equipment As a result, 2004 was the first fiscal year for SORIN S.p.A., established as the beneficiary of a demerger transaction the effects of which are described in the Listing Prospectus, which should be consulted for Consequently, a comparison with 2003 operating data is not available. In the case of the balance sheet, the comparison is made with the accounting data resulting from the demerger completed on January 2, 2004. Accounting Principles and Methods The accounting principles, valuation criteria and method of presentation applied to the financial statements comply with the pronouncements of the Italian Board of Certified Public Accountants and Bookkeepers and are consistent with those used to prepare the financial statements upon demerger on January 2, 2004. The valuation criteria and accounting principles applied are reviewed below. Intangibles Intangibles are booked at their purchase price or internal production cost, inclusive of incidentals and directly attributable costs. The cost thus determined is amortized on a straight line, based on an asset’s estimated useful life. If on the balance sheet date the value of an asset is deemed to have been permanently impaired, the asset’s amortized historical value is written down accordingly. 122 Property, plant and equipment is booked at cost plus installation expenses and includes directly attributable incidental expenses. Maintenance and repair costs that do not extend the useful lives of assets are charged to income in the year they are incurred. Assets are eliminated upon sale or demolition. The amounts booked to assets are depreciated annually on a straight-line basis at a rate that reflects the estimated useful lives of the assets. Assets purchased during the fiscal year are depreciated at half the regular rate to reflect their shorter period of utilization. If on the balance sheet date the value of an asset is deemed to have been permanently impaired, the asset’s amortized historical value is written down accordingly. Financial Fixed Assets Equity Investments The carrying value used for long-term equity investments is equal to the costs incurred to purchase the investment or establish a company. When investments are acquired by way of conveyance, their value is determined by professional appraisers. The carrying value of equity investments is written down to reflect permanent losses in value caused by current or anticipated operating losses incurred by investee companies, which have or may cause the value of the stockholders’ equities of such companies to decrease permanently. Equity investments that are not held as fixed assets are booked as current assets at cost or estimated realizable value, based on market conditions, whichever is lower. Receivables and Payables Receivables are carried at their estimated realizable value. Payables are shown at their face value. Receivables and payables denominated in foreign currencies are adjusted to year-end exchange rates. Any resulting gains or losses are credited or debited to the statement of income. In the cases allowed under the applicable statute, upon the appropriation of net income, ascertained foreign exchange gains are posted to a separate reserve. When contracts have been executed to hedge foreign exchange risks, any gain or loss that arises upon valuing these contracts at year-end exchange rates, compared with their value at the spot rates prevailing at the time of purchase, is reflected in the statement of income, offsetting the impact of any losses or gains generated by the underlying transaction. Factoring of Receivables Accounts receivable assigned with recourse are deleted from the balance sheet and the respective proceeds are added to financial assets. Factoring charges are reflected in the statement of income on an accrual basis. Contingent liabilities from the risk of recourse are reflected under memorandum accounts at the face value of the receivables assigned with recourse and still outstanding. Accounts receivables assigned without recourse are likewise deleted from the balance sheet and the respective proceeds are added to financial assets. The existence of a recourse risk must be disclosed in the memorandum accounts only for the amount guaranteed to the factor (deductible). 123 Accruals and Deferrals Accrued income and expenses are the offsetting entries of revenues and expenses attributable to two or more years, for which the respective cash entries had not been made on the balance sheet date. Prepaid expenses and deferred income represent the portion of cost and revenues attributable to two or more years, which cannot be reflected in the statement of income in the year when the respective cash entry was made. They are reflected in the financial statements on an accrual basis, in accordance with the general principle of matching costs and revenues. Reserves for Risks and Charges The reserve for taxes reflects deferred-tax obligations and any liabilities that are deemed likely to arise as a result of ongoing tax audits or disputes, the amount or date of occurrence of which cannot be determined. The other reserves for risks and charges cover contingent liabilities of the Group companies, determined on the basis of a realistic assessment of their disposition, which cannot be attributed to specific asset accounts. Other reserves include the reserve for restructuring, which provides for costs arising from corporate restructuring and reorganization programs, and the reserve for risks on equity investments, which reflects the negative equities of investee companies. Reserve for Employee Severance Indemnities The reserve for employee severance indemnities is computed in accordance with labor legislation and the pertinent collective bargaining agreements. It reflects the accrued liability of Group companies toward their employees, net of any advances paid. Off-Balance Sheet Instruments Contracts executed to hedge foreign exchange risks are shown among memorandum accounts at the notional amount. Charges and income, representing the financial component of these contracts, are recognized on an accrual basis. Any gain or loss that arises upon valuing hedging contracts at year-end exchange rates, compared with their value at the spot rates prevailing at the time of purchase, are reflected in the computation of net income, offsetting the impact of any losses or gains generated by the underlying transaction. Contracts executed to hedge interest rate risks are shown among memorandum accounts at the face value of the principal amounts actually hedged. Any resulting gains or losses (interest differentials) are recognized in earnings on an accrual basis. Revenue Recognition Revenues, net of returns, discounts, allowances, bonuses and directly related taxes, are recognized at the time title to the goods passes to the customer or the provision of the services is completed. Dividends Dividends are recognized in earnings in the year in which they are declared by the disbursing company. Income Taxes SORIN S.p.A. is included in the national consolidated tax return filed by BIOS S.p.A. as the controlling company. As a result, current taxes include, in addition to the provision for local taxes (IRAP), the corporate income tax charges/credits that arise from a consolidated tax filing, offset in the balance sheet by payables to/receivables from the controlling company BIOS S.p.A. The tax liability transferred to the controlling company consists of the liability for direct taxes (IRES) 124 estimated for the year, net of any tax loss carryforwards and exemption. The tax benefit for the controlling company is represented by the ability to use the tax losses transferred to it to offset the taxable income of other companies included in the consolidated tax return. Prepaid and deferred taxes are computed on the temporary differences that arise between the values assigned to assets for reporting and tax purposes and on those items like tax loss carryforwards which, while not recognized on the balance sheet, have the potential of creating future tax credits. Deferred-tax assets are recognized when there is reasonable certainty that they will be recovered. The corresponding balance sheet item is “II. Accounts receivable-4.ter. Deferred-tax assets.” Deferred taxes are not recognized when it is unlikely that a corresponding liability will arise. The corresponding balance sheet item is “B. Reserves for risks and charges -.b. Reserve for deferred taxes.” Analysis of the Individual Items It is hereby certified that all transactions executed by the Company are reflected in its accounting records. Balance Sheet Assets B. FIXED ASSETS B.I. Intangibles Intangibles increased to 6,242,000 euros, or 5,136,000 euros more than at January 2, 2004. The table below shows the carrying value of each item and the changes that occurred during the period. B.I.1. Start-up and expansion costs Amortization period (in years) Balance at 1/2/04 • Historical cost • Accumulated amortization • Net carrying value 5 B.I.4. Permits, licenses, trademarks and similar rights 3 711 (160) 551 B.I.7. Other intangibles Total 5 1,280 (725) 555 1,991 (885) 1,106 403 403 4,171 1,920 291 Changes in 2004 Increases for: • Cost of application software • Incorporation and stock listing costs • Fees paid to secure loans • Software licensing costs 4,171 1,920 291 Decreases for: • Amortization Balance at 12/31/04 • Historical cost • Accumulated amortization • Net carrying value (976) (46) (627) (1,649) 4,882 (1,136) 3,746 291 (46) 245 3,603 (1,352) 2,251 8,776 (2,534) 6,242 (in thousands of euros) Start-up and expansion costs were incurred in connection with the demerger, a capital increase used by the demerged company for the Carbomedics acquisition and other charges incurred to establish the Company and list its shares. Permits, licenses, trademarks and similar rights refers to purchase of software licenses. 125 Other intangibles consists of costs incurred to secure financing for the acquisition of ELA Medical, which were transferred to the Company upon demerger; the fee paid for a Mediobanca syndicated loan under an agreement executed on May 13, 2004; the costs incurred to secure a medium- and long-term financing facility from BNP Paribas; and the cost of application software. B.II. Property, Plant and Equipment This item totaled 834,000 euros, or 399,000 euros more than at January 2, 2004. The table below shows the carrying value assigned to each item and the changes that occurred during the period. B.II.4. Other assets Electronic equipVehicles ment and other office machines Balance at 1/2/04 • Gross amount • Accumulated regular depreciation • Net carrying value Changes in 2004 Increases for: • Additions • Depreciation attributable to derecognized assets Decreases for: • Disposals • Regular depreciation Balance at 12/31/04 • Gross amount • Accumulated regular depreciation • Net carrying value (in thousands of euros) It is hereby certified that the carrying value of the Company’s assets at December 31, 2004 has not been adjusted upwards to reflect changes in economic value or the effects of inflation. In 2004, depreciation was taken at the following rates: • Office furniture and machines • Vehicles 12.0% 25.0% 126 Total 424 (361) 63 491 (119) 372 915 (480) 435 142 100 692 100 834 200 (103) (36) (314) (182) (417) (218) 463 (297) 166 869 (201) 668 1,332 (498) 834 B.III. Financial Fixed Assets B.III.1. Equity Investments As shown in the table below, equity investments increased to 709,732,000 euros, or 200,044,000 euros more than at January 2, 2004. Equity investments in subsidiaries Balance at 1/2/04 • Cost • Impairment losses • Net carrying value 516,390 (8,304) 508,086 Changes in 2004 Increases for: • Purchases • Subscriptions of capital stock increase • Capital contributions • Utilization of impairment losses Decreases for: • Replenishment of losses • Impairment losses Equity investments in other companies 1,602 – 1,602 57 20 203,430 1,591 Balance at 12/31/04 • Cost • Impairment losses • Net carrying value Total 517,992 (8,304) 509,688 57 20 203,430 1,591 (2,051) (2,242) (761) (2,812) (2,242) 717,846 (8,955) 708,891 841 – 841 718,687 (8,955) 709,732 (in thousands of euros) As required by article 10 of Law No. 72 of March 19, 1983 and Article 2427 of the Italian Civil Code, it is hereby certified that the carrying value of the Company’s equity investments at December 31, 2004 has not been adjusted upwards to reflect changes in economic value or the effects of inflation. The changes that occurred in 2004 include: • Purchases: 57,000 euros for 5,000 shares of Sorin Group International S.A. • Subscriptions of capital stock increase 20,000 euros for Sorin LifeWatch S.r.l. 127 • Capital contributions 202,000,000 euros for Dideco S.r.l. and 1,430,000 euros for Sorin LifeWatch S.r.l. • Impairment losses This item includes 1,359,000 euros for a reclassification from the reserve for miscellaneous risks related to Sorin LifeWatch S.r.l. and 883,000 euros for a provision booked to recognize the less than positive performance of Sorin Group International S.A. (57,000 euros) and Biofin Holding International S.A. (826,000 euros). • The replenishment of losses, which is shown as a deduction from the value of equity investments, refers to Sorin LifeWatch S.r.l., which resulted in the utilization of impairment losses, and to Istituto Europeo di Oncologia S.r.l. Differences between the carrying value and the value of the stockholders’ equity of Dideco S.r.l., Bellco S.r.l., Ela Medical S.A.S. and Sorin Biomedica Cardio S.r.l. are indicative of values (not reflected in the financial statements of these subsidiaries) related to the current and/or future profitability of the cash generating units that include these companies. The existence of any impairment losses was determined in accordance with the international accounting principle IAS 36 “Impairment of assets.” The first step was to identify the cash generating units, which, in practice, are the same as the Group’s Business Units given the absolute organizational and managerial indivisibility of these Units and the synergies that exist among the companies that belong to the same unit. The fair value of each unit was then determined in accordance with the method provided in the abovementioned international principle. The value thus obtained was greater than the value at which the investments are carried on the balance sheet of SORIN S.p.A., taking also into account the provisions that have been established to cover Group restructuring costs. As required by Article 2427 of the Italian Civil Code, the following schedules provide information about the Company’s equity investments. 128 List of Equity Investments (pursuant to Article 2427 of the Italian Civil Code) 129 Investments in Subsidiaries Company BELLCO S.r.l. Balance at 1/2/04 Balance at 12/31/04 DIDECO S.r.l. Balance at 1/2/04 Advance on capital contribution Subscription of capital increase Balance at 12/31/04 ELA MEDICAL S.A.S. Balance at 1/2/04 Purchase Balance at 12/31/04 SORIN BIOMEDICA CARDIO S.r.l. Balance at 1/2/04 Balance at 12/31/04 BIOFIN HOLDING INTERNATIONAL NV Balance at 1/2/04 Impairment loss Balance at 12/31/04 SORIN BIOMEDICA S.r.l. Balance at 1/2/04 Subscription of capital increase Balance at 12/31/04 SORIN COBE CV. INC. Balance at 1/2/04 Sale Balance at 12/31/04 SORIN LIFEWATCH S.r.l. Balance at 1/2/04 Capital written off to cover losses Contribution to cover losses Replenishment of losses Subscription of capital stock Advances on capital contribution Impairment loss Balance at 12/31/04 SORIN GROUP INTERNATIONAL SA Purchase Impairment loss Balance at 12/31/04 Head office Milan Mirandola (MO) Montrouge (France) Milan Amsterdam (Netherlands) Milan Delaware (USA) Milan Lausanne (CH) TOTAL SUBSIDIARIES (1) Data from the financial statements at December 31, 2003. 130 Curr. EUR EUR Capital stock Par value per share or interest in capital 15,102,906 15,102,906 1.00 15,102,906.00 7,083,951.16 0.52 0.84 7,083,952.00 7,083,952.00 50,000,000 20.00 50,000,000 20.00 4,732,000 4,732,000 0.52 4,732,000.00 4,596,339.81 0.45 4,596,339.81 0.45 EUR EUR EUR 2,489,585.28 0.72 2,489,586.00 0.52 USD USD USD 100 (100) – 0.01 (0.01) – EUR EUR EUR EUR EUR EUR EUR EUR EUR EUR EUR EUR EUR EUR EUR EUR EUR EUR EUR EUR FRS FRS FRS 1.00 1,000,000 1,000,000.00 (1,000,000) (1,000,000.00) 20,000 20,000.00 20,000 20,000.00 500,000 100.00 500,000 100.00 % interest held Number of shares or interests in capital owned Cost (in euros) Pro rata interest in Stockholders’ equity (in euros) Stockholders’ equity in latest approved financial statements (in euros) Impairment losses Carrying value at 12/31/04 (in euros) (in euros) Earnings in latest approved financial statements (in euros) 100.000 100.000 15,102,906 1 44,616,601 44,616,601 44,616,601 17,475,635 17,475,635 (444,087) 100.000 13,622,983 100.000 1 222,973,803 202,000,000 1 424,973,804 424,973,804 235,222,036 235,222,036 25,253,515 99.999 0.001 100.000 2,499,994 6 2,500,000 185,435,892 107 185,435,999 185,435,999 76,902,883 76,902,883 (17,668,192) 100.000 100.000 9,100,000 1 49,699,758 49,699,758 49,699,758 27,303,542 27,303,542 (11,206,264) 100.000 10,129,000 9,527,450 100.000 10,129,000 9,527,450 1,988,809 1,988,809 1,988,809 (825,124) 86.423 4,137,664 86.423 2,151,586 2,136,925 1 2,136,926 2,136,926 2,654,793 2,294,364 50,374 100.000 (100.000) – 10,000 (10,000) – 114 (114) – 114 (114) – – – – – 100.000 (100.000) 1 (1) 1,590,608 (1,590,608) 100.000 1 2,000,000 (2,000,000) 51,143 (51,143) 20,000 1,378,857 100.000 1 1,398,857 1,359,245 1,359,245 39,612 39,612 39,612 (1,819,780) 100.000 5,000 57,000 100.000 5,000 57,000 57,000 57,000 – 546,440(1) 546,440(1) 202,604(1) 717,846,395 8,954,886 708,891,509 6,713,517 825,124 7,538,641 131 Other Equity Investments and Interests in Consortia Company Head office ISTITUTO EUROPEO DI ONCOLOGIA S.r.l. Milan Balance at 1/2/04 Utilization of capital to cover losses Balance at 12/31/04 TOTAL OTHER EQUITY INVESTMENTS AND INTERESTS IN CONSORTIA TOTAL EQUITY INVESTMENTS AT 12/31/2004 132 Curr. EUR EUR EUR EUR Par value per share or interest in capital Capital stock 106,500,000 1,562,307.00 (49,194,618) (721,663.00) 57,305,382 840,644.00 – – – – Number of shares or interests in capital owned % interest held Cost (in euros) 1.467 1 1.466 Impairment losses Carrying value at 12/31/04 (in euros) (in euros) 1 1,602,141 (761,497) 840,644 840,644 – – 840,644 840,644 – – 718,687,039 8,954,886 709,732,153 133 Stockholders’ equity in latest approved financial statements (in euros) Pro rata interest in Stockholders’ equity (in euros) Earnings in latest approved financial statements (in euros) C. CURRENT ASSETS C.II. Accounts receivable At 2,934,000 euros, accounts receivable were 1,093,000 euros higher than at January 2, 2004. Balance at 1/2/04 C.II.1. Trade accounts receivable a. due within one year C.II.2. Accounts receivable from subsidiaries a. due within one year C.II.4.bis Tax credits a. due within one year C.II.5. Accounts receivable from outsiders a. due within one year Total 1,841 Change in 2004 – 1,841 Due after five years Balance at 12/31/04 1,183 1,183 128 128 2 2 220 1,621 1,093 2,934 (in thousands of euros) No receivable was assigned to outsiders (with or without recourse) in 2004. C.II.1.a. Trade accounts receivable due within one year This account, which had a balance of 1,183,000 euros, did not exist at the beginning of the year. It includes outstanding receivables for services billed to SNIA S.p.A., mainly for temporary administrative support (74,000 euros at December 31, 2004), and royalties receivable. C.II.2.a. Accounts receivable from subsidiaries due within one year This account, which had a balance of 128,000 euros, did not exist at the beginning of the year. The table below shows the exposure of each subsidiary: 12/31/04 • Carbomedics Inc. • Cobe Cardiovascular Inc. • Dideco S.r.l. • Ela Medical Inc. • Ela Medical Nordic A/S • Sorin Biomedica Cardio S.r.l. • Sorin Group Canada Inc. • Sorin Group Finland OY • Stöckert Instr. GmbH Total 1/2/04 44 11 17 1 17 – – – – – 5 9 – – 19 5 – – 128 – (in thousands of euros) C.II.4.bis.a. Tax credits This account, which had a balance of 2,000 euros, did not exist at the beginning of the year. It represents credits for income tax withheld on interest income. 134 C.II.5.a. Accounts receivable from outsiders due within one year These receivables totaled 1,621,000 euros, or 220,000 euros less than at January 2, 2004. They consist mainly of ascertained foreign exchange gains on hedges (1,479,000 euros). C.III. Financial assets not held as fixed assets 43,163 • Dideco S.r.l. 5,300 82,974 1,117 550 192,622 – 41,975 11,182 5,324 41 – – 179,894 251,102 • Sorin Biomedica Cardio S.r.l. • Sorin Group France S.a.s. • Sorin LifeWatch S.r.l. Total - Interest earned on loans 2 + 2,083 12/31/04 • C.IV. Liquid assets Liquid assets consist of temporary cash balances with banks generated as part of the Company’s cash management process, which amounted to 2,243,000 euros (zero balance at January 2, 2004). This account also includes cash on hand of 10,000 euros, unchanged since the beginning of the year. 34 –1,251 830 –1,219 864 • Financial prepaid expenses: - Fees paid on loans 146 – 106 40 904 – 394 510 1,824 –1,811 – + 55 1,600 –1,468 13 55 132 4,474 –3,724 750 6,557 –4,943 1,614 - Foreign exchange losses on hedging transactions Other prepaid expenses: - Outside services - Insurance premiums - Seniority bonuses Total accrued income and prepaid expenses (in thousands of euros) (in thousands of euros) 32 Prepaid expenses 46,748 135 Change Financial accrued income: - Derivative premiums receivable on hedging transactions 2,081 1/2/04 • Bellco S.r.l. • Ela Medical S.r.l. 1/2/04 • It consists exclusively of receivables owed by subsidiaries for the current accounts that they maintain with the Parent Company under the Group’s centralized cash management system and loan accounts. The table below shows the exposure of each subsidiary. • Biofin Holding International N.V. The table below provides a breakdown of this account, which totaled 1,614,000 euros, or 4,943,000 euros less than at January 2, 2004: Accrued income C.III.7. Other financial assets At 179,894,000 euros, other financial assets were 71,208,000 euros less than at January 2, 2004. 12/31/04 D. Accrued income and prepaid expenses Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity A. STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY A.IV. Statutory reserve The statutory reserve amounted to 62,473,000 euros, unchanged from January 2, 2004. A.VII. Other reserves A.I. Capital stock The fully paid-in capital stock amounted to 354,070,392.00 euros. It consisted of 354,070,392 shares, par value 1.00 euro each. On June 30, 2004, the Stockholders' Meeting voted to increase the capital stock by an amount that may not exceed 10,600,000,00 euros, through the issuance of common shares, par value 1.00 euro each, reserved for the exercise of options granted to Company Directors and executives. Options may be exercised to purchase capital stock through subscription until June 30, 2009. A.II. Additional paid-in capital Additional paid-in capital totaled 110,914,000 euros, unchanged from January 2, 2004. A.III. Reserves for asset revaluations At 20,990,000 euros, these reserves showed no change compared with January 2, 2004. They include the reserve for inflation adjustments pursuant to Law No. 72 of 3/19/83 (20,146,000 euros) and the reserve for inflation adjustments pursuant to Law No. 413 of 12/301/91 (844,000 euros). 136 Other reserves, which totaled 23,635,000 euros, include the following: A.VII.9. Reserve for reinvested capital gains This reserve had a balance of 19,697,000 euros, unchanged from January 2, 2004. It reflects gains set aside in previous years by SNIA S.p.A. in accordance with Article 1 of Law No. 169/83. A.VII.13. Earnings reserve The balance of 3,938,000 euros is unchanged from January 2, 2004, when the Company was established. The following schedule provides a breakdown of the components of stockholders’ equity and shows the changes that occurred in 2004. Statement of Changes to the Components of Stockholders’ Equity Capital stock Balance at 1/2/04 Net income (loss) for the year Balance in the 2004 annual fin. statements Additional Reserves paid-in for asset capital revaluations 354,070 110,914 354,070 110,914 20,990 20,990 Statutory reserve 62,473 62,473 Other reserves Earnings Reserve reserve for reinvested capital gains 19,697 19,697 3,938 3,938 Stockholders’ equity Net income (loss) – 572,082 (31,825) (31,825) (31,825) 540,257 (in thousands of euros) Origin of the Components of Stockholders’ Equity and Amounts That Are Distributable or Available Total amount Capital stock Amount Amount available distributable to cover losses to and/or for stockholders stock dividends 354,070 Equity reserves: - Additional paid-in capital - Reserves for asset revaluations - Statutory reserve 110,914 20,990 57,876 Earnings-based reserves: - Statutory reserve - Reserve for reinvested capital gains - Earnings reserve 4,597 19,697 3,938 Net income (loss) for the year (31,825) Total 540,257 (in thousands of euros) 137 102,573 19,697 3,938 110,914 20,990 57,876 4,597 19,697 3,938 B. RESERVES FOR RISKS AND CHARGES C. RESERVE FOR EMPLOYEE SEVERANCE INDEMNITIES B.3. Other reserves for risks and charges This reserve increased to 26,060,000 euros, or 23,060,000 euros more than at January 2, 2004, as the net result of the following items: a provision for future Group restructuring costs (24,700,000 euros), a provision booked to reflect the pro rata interest in the negative stockholders’ equity of Sorin Group International S.A. (180,000 euros), a utilization to cover the losses incurred by Sorin LifeWatch S.r.l. (461,000 euros) and a reclassification of the loss stemming from the impaired value of the equity investment held in Sorin LifeWatch S.r.l. (1,359,000 euros). At 1,371,000 euros, this reserve was higher by 162,000 euros, compared with January 2, 2004, due to the following changes: Balance at 1/2/04 Increases for: • Provision for the period • Transfers of employees and changes in employee qualification Decreases for: • Disbursements of indemnities • Transfers of employees, changes in employee qualification, advances and transfers to qualified pension funds Balance at 12/31/04 (in thousands of euros) 138 Executives Managers and office staff 650 559 1,209 304 36 85 36 389 72 (27) (50) (77) (179) (43) (222) 784 587 1,371 Total D. LIABILITIES The table below provides a breakdown of the Company’s liabilities, none of which is collateralized. Balance at 1/2/04 Due to banks a. due within one year b. due after one year D.7. Trade accounts payable a. due within one year D.9. Accounts payable to subsidiaries a. due within one year D.12. Taxes payable a. due within one year D.13. Contributions to pension and social security institutions a. due within one year D.14. Other liabilities a. due within one year Change in 2004 Balance at 12/31/04 D.4. 61,047 93,885 + 2,623 2,684 32,145 + 9,410 41,555 + 794 794 + 312 312 – 944 1,844 +140,197 330,123 189,926 (in thousands of euros) 139 34,515 248,419 61 2,788 Total – 26,532 +154,534 Due after five years D.4.a. Due to banks – amount due within one year This account, which had a balance of 34,515,000 euros, or 26,532,000 euros less than at January 2, 2004, includes the following: 2,167,000 euros in checking account overdrafts, 23,000,000 euros in other shortterm bank transactions (hot money), 3,763,000 euros in recognized foreign exchange losses on foreign exchange rate hedges, 585,000 euros owed to Mediobanca as a lump-sum indemnity and 5,000,000 euros representing the current portion of the mediumand long-term financing facilities listed in the table below: Loan maturity date MB Finstrutture MB Finstrutture Mediobanca BNP Paribas Total 5/10/05 5/10/05 3/18/06 7/1/08 Repayment mode Semiann. Semiann. Semiann. Semiann. % interest rates (*) Balance at 1/2/04 2.835(1) 20,658,276 1.850(1) 12,826,603 2.744(1) 18,307,143 3.858 51,792,022 Amount due in 2005 5,000,000 Repayments Early repayments Shortterm portion of principal owed at 12/31/04 (10,329,138) (10,329,138) (6,413,301) (6,413,302) (18,307,143) – – – 5,000,000 5,000,000 (16,742,439) (35,049,583) 5,000,000 (in euros) (*) Variable interest rates. (1) Interest rates in force at December 31, 2003. On May 13, 2004, the Company and Mediobanca signed an agreement covering the issuance of syndicated medium- and long-term loans in the amount of 140 million euros. Concurrently with this transaction, SORIN rescheduled the balances due after December 31, 2004 of the loans that were outstanding at May 13, 2004 (93,885,000 euros) and repaid all of the installments that were due on or before December 31, 2004. On August 2, 2004, the Company signed a contract with BNP Paribas for medium- and long-term financing in the amount of 20,000,000 euros. Pursuant to one of the covenants of the loan agreements, the syndicated loan must be repaid in advance before the Company is allowed to distribute dividends of any amount for the 2004 and 2005 fiscal years and dividends amounting to more than one-third of net income for the 140 2006, 2007 and 2008 fiscal years. Moreover, no dividend may be distributed between the 2006 and 2008 fiscal years if the Company’s indebtedness exceeds a ceiling specified in the abovementioned agreements, unless the abovementioned syndicated loan is repaid in advance. As of June 30, 2004, SORIN was not in compliance with one of the financial ratios set forth in the covenants of the loan agreements. Under an agreement with Mediobanca, the first usable date to verify compliance with this ratio has been shifted to June 30, 2005. As part of the agreement, the Company will pay Mediobanca a lump sum indemnity of 585,000 euros. At December 31, 2004, the Company was not in compliance with the covenants of the BNP Paribas loan. The Company is currently in negotiations with the lender bank to determine the amount of the applicable waiver fee, which is not expected to be significant. D.4.b. Due to banks – amount due after one year This account, which had a balance of 248,419,000 euros, includes 155,000,000 euros representing the mediumand long-term portions of the abovementioned loans, which were received on May 13, 2004 and August 2, 2004, and borrowings of 93,419,000 euros assumed upon demerger, which refer to the Cobe Cardiovascular and ELA Medical acquisitions. Lender bank Loan maturity date Repayment % Medium- and mode inter- long-term est principal rates outstanding (*) at 1/2/04 New borrowings Install. due in 2005 reclass. as shortterm Diff. due to valuation at year-end exchange rates Mediumand longterm principal outstanding at 12/31/04 Mediobanca (1) Mediobanca (1) Mediobanca Mediobanca BNP Paribas Total 5/10/07 5/10/07 9/19/07 10/9/09 7/1/08 Semiann. Semiann. Semiann. Semiann. Semiann. 3.436 10,329,138 (2) 3.650 6,413,302 3.375 77,142,857 3.914 140,000,000 3.858 20,000,000 (5,000,000) 93,885,297 160,000,000 (5,000,000) (466,602) 10,329,138 (2) 5,946,700 77,142,857 140,000,000 15,000,000 (466,602) 248,418,695 (in euros) (*) Variable interest rates. (1) Contracts originally executed with MB Finstrutture. (2) Financing in U.S. dollars, converted at the exchange rates in force on 12/31/03 and 12/31/04, respectively. The corresponding amount converted at the historical rate is 8,992,000 euros. 141 D.7.a. Trade accounts payable due within one year These payables totaled 2,684,000 euros. They stem primarily from the receipt of services. D.9.a. Accounts payable to subsidiaries due within one year The balance of 41,555,000 euros is higher by 9,410,000 euros, compared with January 2, 2004. It consists mainly of amounts owed to subsidiaries for the current accounts that they maintain with the Parent Company under the Group’s centralized cash management system. A breakdown of the indebtedness owed to each subsidiary is provided below: 12/31/04 Trade Financial payables payables • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Cobe Cardiovascular Inc. Dideco Cobe Cardiovascular France S.A. Sorin Group Scandinavia AB Ela Medical S.A.S. (F) Ela Medical S.r.l. Ela SP S.r.l. in liquidation Sorin Group Belgium S.A. Sorin Biomedica C.R.M. S.r.l. Sorin Group Finland OY Sorin Group Nederland N.V. Sorin Biomedica France S.A. Sorin Biomedica S.r.l. Sorin LifeWatch S.r.l. Stöckert Instrumente GmbH Subtotal Total 24,748 702 448 5,622 – – 2 3,211 398 202 1,063 951 – 4,045 110 41,392 163 41,555 (in thousands of euros) 142 53 1/2/04 Financial Trade payables payables 22,942 943 405 – 932 10 11 3,801 317 – 777 1,404 593 10 32,145 32,145 D.12.a. Taxes payable due within one year The balance of 794,000 euros (nothing was owed at January 2, 2004) reflects the liability for taxes withheld (419,000 euros) and VAT payable (375,000 euros). D.13.a. Contributions to pension and social security institutions due within one year The balance of 312,000 euros (nothing was owed at January 2, 2004) reflects primarily amounts owed to Italian social security institutions (I.N.P.S., F.I.S.D.A.F. and FONCHIM). D.14.a. Other liabilities due within one year This item decreased to 1,844,000 euros, or 944,000 euros less than at January 2, 2004. It reflects primarily the Company’s liability for seniority bonuses. E. ACCRUED EXPENSES AND DEFERRED INCOME As shown below, the balance of 5,692,000 euros is 1,170,000 euros higher than at January 2, 2004: 1/2/04 Change 12/31/04 Accrued expenses • Financial accrued expenses: - Interest on loans • 262 + 1,250 - Derivative premiums payable on hedging transactions 295 131 164 696 + 1,277 1,973 1,253 + 2,396 3,649 3,269 – 1,226 2,043 3,269 – 1,226 2,043 4,522 + 1,170 5,692 Other accrued expenses: - Vacation pay and bonuses owed to employees and related benefits – 1,512 Deferred income • Financial deferred income: - Foreign exchange gains on hedging transactions Total accrued expenses and deferred income (in thousands of euros) 143 Memorandum Accounts 12/31/04 Guarantees provided • Guarantees and sureties provided to outsiders on behalf of subsidiaries • Guarantees and sureties provided to outsiders Other memorandum accounts • Sureties and guarantees received from subsidiaries • Off-balance-sheet financial instruments - Interest rate swaps executed to hedge the risk of fluctuations in interest rates - Currency swaps and forward foreign exchange contracts that hedge foreign exchange risks: · bought from subsidiaries · sold to subsidiaries · bought from outsiders · sold to outsiders - Currency swaps and forward foreign exchange contracts that hedge asset impairment risks: · sold to outsiders 1/2/04 22,170 – 5,002 2,336 41,386 56,622 11,969 22,170 (in thousands of euros) 144 1,528 13,497 8,695 10,817 97,703 148,794 – 1,737 54,374 47,413 105,346 36,417 Total 22,170 13,497 103,524 248,161 263,135 270,331 276,632 GUARANTEES PROVIDED OTHER MEMORANDUM ACCOUNTS Guarantees and sureties provided to outsiders on behalf of subsidiaries They refer to: • Sorin Biomedica Cardio S.r.l. (7,166,000 euros), Sorin Biomedica CRM S.r.l. (1,201,000 euros) and Bellco S.r.l. (328,000 euros) for a total of 8,695,000 euros. These guarantees were provided to the Milan VAT Office. The full amount is secured by sureties provided by the companies involved. • Cobe Cardiovascular Inc. (2,569,000 euros) provided to Banca Nazionale del Lavoro to secure checking account overdraft facilities. • Sorin LifeWatch S.r.l. (106,000 euros). This guarantee was provided to Franfinance SA to secure an equipment lease • Dideco S.r.l. (5,000,000 euros) provided to Banca Popolare di Vicenza to secure checking account overdraft facilities. • Sorin Biomedica Cardio S.r.l. (4,300,000 euros) provided to the European Regional Bank to secure a loan. • Sorin Biomedica S.r.l. (1,500,000 euros) provided to the European Regional Bank to secure a loan. 145 Off-balance-sheet financial instruments Interest rate swaps executed to hedge the risk of fluctuations in interest rates This item refers to transactions executed with outsiders to hedge medium-term interest rate risks related to the indebtedness of SORIN S.p.A. Currency swaps and forward foreign exchange contracts that hedge foreign exchange risks This item refers to buy and sell transactions in currencies other than the euro executed with credit institutions in connection with buy and sell contracts with credit institutions; forward purchases of U.S. dollars to hedge medium-term indebtedness of SORIN S.p.A.; and forward transactions with outsiders on behalf of Group companies executed by SORIN S.p.A. to set fixed annual exchange rates for the U.S. dollar, the British pound and the Japanese yen. Currency swaps and forward foreign exchange contracts that hedge asset impairment risks These contracts were executed on December 30, 2004 (value date January 3, 2005 and maturity on December 30, 2005) for a total amount of US$ 50,000,000 to hedge in part the risk of foreign exchange fluctuations with regard to the value of the stockholders’ equity of subsidiaries whose reporting currency is the U.S. dollar. Statement of Income A. PRODUCTION VALUE 8,931,000 euros A.1. Sales and service revenues A breakdown of sales and service revenues is as follows: Other revenues from subsidiaries refer primarily to the following companies: • Carbomedics Inc. • Cobe Cardiovascular Inc. • Dideco S.r.l. • Ela Medical S.A.S. 12/31/04 • Revenues from outsiders • Revenues from subsidiaries Total • Sorin Biomedica Cardio S.r.l. • Stöckert Instrumente GmbH 144 6,864 • Sorin Group Finland OY • Sorin Group Scandinavia AB 7,008 (in thousands of euros) (in thousands of euros) Revenues from outsiders refer to services provided to SNIA S.p.A., which consist mainly of temporary administrative support. Revenues from subsidiaries refer primarily to services provided in the areas of finance, law, taxation, corporate affairs and development of human resources. The main companies with which these transactions are executed are listed below: • Bellco S.r.l. • Dideco S.r.l. • Ela Medical S.A.S. • Sorin Biomedica Cardio S.r.l. 889 3,218 1,271 1,303 (in thousands of euros) A.5. Other revenues and income The main components of this item are: royalties; gains on disposals of property, plant and equipment; amounts rebilled for miscellaneous charges; and out-of-period income. A breakdown is as follows: 12/31/04 • Other revenues from outsiders • Other revenues from subsidiaries Total 83 71 156 51 142 31 44 34 1,246 677 1,923 (in thousands of euros) Other revenues from outsiders includes 10,000 euros for recoveries of miscellaneous expenses incurred on behalf of SNIA S.p.A. 146 B. COST OF PRODUCTION (21,154,000) euros B.6. Raw materials, auxiliaries and supplies Raw materials, auxiliaries and supplies valued at 155,000 euros were purchased mainly from external suppliers. B.7. Outside services A breakdown of outside services, which totaled 7,456,000 euros, is as follows: 12/31/04 • Services purchased from outsiders • Services purchased from subsidiaries Total 6,856 600 7,456 (in thousands of euros) Services purchased from outsiders consist mainly of professional services provided by companies or individuals, insurance premiums, travel expenses, postage and telephone costs, stock listing fees and fees for other securities-related services, IT service costs and the accrued portion of the fees payable to Directors, Statutory Auditors and independent auditors. Services from subsidiaries were provided mainly by: • Cobe Cardiosvascular Inc. • Sorin Biomedica S.r.l. (in thousands of euros) 465 105 Service costs include fees payable to Directors and Statutory Auditors. A breakdown of these fees is provided below: At December 31, 2004, the Company had 51 employees, compared with 39 employees at January 2, 2004. 12/31/04 12/31/04 • Fees payable to Directors • Fees payable to Statutory Auditors Total 1,063 148 1,211 • Executives • Middle managers • Office staff Total 1/2/04 23 9 19 14 6 19 51 39 (in thousands of euros) B.8. Use of property not owned The balance of 1,766,000 euros includes the following: B.14. Miscellaneous operating costs Miscellaneous operating costs totaled 704,000 euros, broken down as follows: 12/31/04 • Lease payments, licenses and photocopier costs • Rent • Hardware maintenance and IT support costs Total 105 1,613 48 1,766 (in thousands of euros) The main rent item is the amount paid to SNIA S.p.A. (1,570,000 euros) for the Company's headquarters at 14 Via Borgonuovo, in Milan. B.9. Personnel costs Personnel costs totaled 9,206,000 euros. A breakdown of the Company’s workforce is as follows: Average number of employees 12/31/04 • Executives • Middle managers • Office staff 20 8 20 Total 48 147 12/31/04 • Entertainment expenses • Memberships in industry associations and sundry charges • Books, magazines, newspapers and subscriptions • Costs of Stockholders’ Meetings and financial reporting costs • Tax-related charges • Sundry costs Total 129 146 85 149 17 178 704 (in thousands of euros) The main component of sundry costs is nondeductible VAT. C. FINANCIAL INCOME AND EXPENSE The main components of this item are reviewed below. C.15. Income from equity investments Income of 13,623,000 euros reflects exclusively the dividend distributed by the subsidiary Dideco S.r.l. C.16. Other financial income A breakdown by source of other financial income is as follows: 12/31/04 • Income from outsiders • Income from subsidiaries Total 1,189 7,608 8,797 (in thousands of euros) Income from outsiders consist mainly of premiums earned on transactions executed to hedge foreign exchange risks. Income from subsidiaries is derived from loans provided at market rates and transactions executed to hedge foreign exchange risks. The largest amounts were received from the following subsidiaries: • Bellco S.r.l. • Dideco S.r.l. • Sorin Biomedica Cardio S.r.l. 1,620 4,985 844 • Interest on bank borrowings • Other financial expense Total 12/31/04 14,538 340 14,878 (in thousands of euros) 148 8,857 5,681 14,538 (in thousands of euros) Interest paid on bank borrowings include 182,000 euros in interest paid on checking account overdrafts and 8,675,000 euros in interest paid on bank loans (7,159,000 euros on medium- and long-term loans). Other financial expense includes 4,210,000 euros to hedge fluctuations in foreign exchange rates, 523,000 euros to hedge fluctuations in interest rates, 363,000 euros in bank charges and fees and 585,000 euros paid to Mediobanca as a lump sum indemnity for the Company’s failure to comply, as of June 30, 2004, with the financial ratios set forth in the covenants of a loan agreement executed on May 13, 2004. Interest and other financial expense paid to subsidiaries includes interest paid on loans and premiums paid on transactions executed to hedge foreign exchange risks. The largest amounts were paid to the following subsidiaries: • Cobe Cardiovascular Inc. • Sorin Biomedica S.r.l. (in thousands of euros) C.17. Interest and other financial expense A breakdown is as follows: Total 12/31/04 • Dideco S.r.l. (in thousands of euros) • Paid to outsiders • Paid to subsidiaries A breakdown of interest and other financial expense paid to outsiders is as follows: 172 29 34 C.17.bis Foreign exchange gains (losses) A breakdown of this item is as follows: E. 12/31/04 • Foreign exchange gains from transactions with subsidiaries • Foreign exchange gains from transactions with outsiders • Foreign exchange losses from transactions with subsidiaries • Foreign exchange losses from transactions with outsiders Total - Breakdown: realized gains ascertained losses 3,204 10,638 (2,147) (12,034) (339) 36 (375) (in thousands of euros) Foreign exchange differences arise from hedging transactions executed on behalf of Group companies to set fixed annual exchange rates and from the conversion at year-end exchange rates of medium- and long-term indebtedness in U.S. dollars. D. VALUE ADJUSTMENTS ON FINANCIAL ASSETS D.19. Writedowns Writedowns of 1,824,000 euros include 761,000 euros charged off to recognize the losses incurred by Istituto Europeo di Oncologia S.r.l.; 883,000 euros booked to reflect impairment of the carrying value of the investments in Sorin Group International S.A. (57,000 euros) and Biofin Holding International S.A. (826,000 euros); and 180,000 euros added to the reserves for risks and charges to reflect the interest in the negative stockholders’ equity of Sorin Group International S.A. 149 EXTRAORDINARY INCOME AND EXPENSE E.21.c. Other extraordinary expense The balance of 24,982,000 euros reflects primarily provisions booked in anticipation of future Group restructuring charges (24,700,000 euros). INCOME TAXES As explained in the section of the Report on Operations entitled Transactions Among Group Companies and with Related Parties, in December 2004, SORIN S.p.A., in its capacity as a subsidiary, was included in the consolidated national tax return filed by BIOS S.p.A., in its capacity as the controlling company. In 2004, the Company recognized neither a liability for current taxes, since it did not earn taxable income, nor tax assets generated as a result of its inclusion in the consolidated national tax return filed by BIOS S.p.A., since the underlying benefits were not clearly definable and, in any case, did not involve a material amount. Deferred taxes of 17,364,000 euros attributable to temporary differences arising from reserves the taxation of which has been suspended and for which there are no plans to use them in a manner that would render them taxable were not recognized. The same treatment was applied to deferred taxes of 3,470,000 euros attributable to other temporary differences the future taxation of which is unlikely. Lastly, deferred-tax assets that were not recognized absent a reasonable expectation of future recovery include 10,130,000 euros stemming from temporary differences and 22,820,000 euros arising from tax loss carryforwards. Other Information Statement of Cash Flow 2004 A. Net liquid assets (indebtedness) at January 2 B. Cash flow – Operating activities Net income (loss) for the year: Depreciation and amortization (Gains) Losses on the disposal of fixed assets Revaluations (Writedowns) of fixed assets Change in working capital (1) Net change in reserve for employee severance indemnities 209,556 (31,825) 1,867 (13) 1,644 32,247 162 4,082 C. Cash flow – Investing activities Investments in fixed assets: • Intangibles • Property, plant and equipment • Financial fixed assets Proceeds from the sale or redemption of fixed assets (6,785) (834) (203,507) 230 (210,896) D. Cash flow – Financing activities New borrowings Loan repayments Valuation at year-end exchange rates of indebtedness denominated in foreign currencies 160,000 (51,791) (467) 107,742 E. Net cash flow for the period (B+C+D) (99,072) F. Net liquid assets (indebtedness) at December 31 (A+E) (in thousands of euros) Note: Net liquid assets (indebtedness) do not include the current portion of long-term debt. (1) Before reclassification from the reserve for miscellaneous risks to the equity investments account. 150 110,484 Appendix to the Statement of Cash Flow 2004 Net liquid assets (indebtedness) at December 31 as per the statement of cash flow (Total line F) 110,484 Long-term debt Balance at January 2 (145,677) Changes: • New borrowings • Loan repayments • Valuation at year-end exchange rates of indebtedness denominated in foreign currencies (160,000) 51,791 467 (107,742) Balance at December 31 (253,419) Net liquid assets (indebtedness) at December 31 (in thousands of euros) 151 (142,935) Compensation Paid to Directors, Statutory Auditors and Senior Executives First and last name Post held Description of post held Term of office Umberto Rosa Chairman Emilio Gnutti Deputy Chairman Drago Cerchiari Chief Executive Officer Leonardo Bossini Director Carlo Callieri Director Giorgio Cirla Director Umberto Colombo Director Giovanni Consorte Director Maurizio Dallocchio Director Mauro Gambaro Tiberio Lonati Director Director Marco Vitale Director Marco Spadacini Chairman Board Statutory Auditors Luigi Martino Raoul Francesco Vitulo Statutory Auditor Statutory Auditor Until approval of financial statements at 12/31/06 Compensation CompenNonBonuses Other sation for monetary and other compenpost held benefits incentives sation Until approval of financial statements at 12/31/06 360 Until approval of financial statements at 12/31/06 367 Until approval of financial statements at 12/31/06 22 From 1/2/04 to 11/22/04 30 From 1/2/04 to 12/31/04 22 Until approval of financial statements at 12/31/06 14 Until approval of financial statements at 12/31/06 62 Until approval of financial statements at 12/31/06 31 Until approval of financial statements at 12/31/06 14 Until approval of financial statements at 12/31/06 22 Until approval of financial statements at 12/31/06 13 Until approval of financial statements at 12/31/06 22 Until approval of financial statements at 12/31/06 30 Until approval of financial statements at 12/31/06 41 4 92 717 (1) 43 (2) 41 (in thousands of euros) Note: The list does not include a Director, whose fee, amounting to 14,000 euros, was paid directly to the company that employs him. (1) (2) Includes compensation for work performed as an employee. Compensation received for services as Chairman of the Board of Statutory Auditors of Dideco S.r.l. 152 Stock Options Awarded to Directors and Senior Executives First and Post last held name Umberto Rosa Drago Cerchiari Options held Options awarded Options exercised Options Options held at the beginning during during expired at the end of the year the year the year in 2004 of the year Number Average Aver. Number Average Aver. Number Average Average Number Number Average Aver. of exercise expiraof exercise expiraof exercise market of of exercise expiraoptions price tion options price price options options price tion tion options price Chairman 1,000,000 2.345 6/30/09 1,000,000 2.345 6/30/09 Chief Exec. Officer 1,600,000 2.345 6/30/09 1,600,000 2.345 6/30/09 The 2004 financial statements that are being submitted to the Stockholders’ Meeting for approval have been audited by Reconta Ernst & Young S.p.A. in accordance with the assignment it received on June 26, 2003 by the Stockholders’ Meeting that approved the proposal of partial, proportional demerger of SNIA S.p.A. The auditing fees for 2004 are as follows: 37,600 euros to audit the Semiannual Report (limited audit) and annual financial statements of SORIN S.p.A.; 58,600 euros to audit the consolidated financial statements; 225,000 euros to audit the Italian subsidiaries, and 803,000 euros to audit the foreign subsidiaries, based on the exchange rates at December 31, 2004. (1) (1) Includes 16,700 euros payable by SORIN S.p.A. for fees related to a summary review of the financial statements of certain foreign companies included in the consolidated financial statements. Milan, March 31, 2005 Umberto Rosa Chairman Drago Cerchiari Chief Executive Officer 153 Report of the Board of Statutory Auditors to the Stockholders’ Meeting of SORIN S.p.A. (pursuant to Article 153 of Legislative Decree No. 58/98 and Article 2429, Section 3, of the Italian Civil Code) Dear Stockholders: The Board of Statutory Auditors carried out its oversight activity in accordance with the provisions of Legislative Decree No. 58 of February 24, 1998 and with the guidelines of the Code of Conduct for Boards of Statutory Auditors published by the Italian Board of Certified Public Accountants and Bookkeepers. The activities we carried out and the results we obtained are the subject of this report. In 2004, the biomedical operations that SNIA divested through a demerger effective January 2, 2004 operated as an independent company for the first time. The Report of the Board of Directors provides information about the financial position, operating performance and financial performance of the companies of the Group and about the initiatives and programs that have been or are being implemented to ensure the successful integration of all Group companies and, consequently, of your Company. In the opinion of the Board of Statutory Auditors, the abovementioned information is important in that it provides a more detailed picture of the Company’s current situation and outlook than those that can be garnered from the data in the financial statements. This past November, as part of its effort to carry out the integration process, your Board of Directors approved a restructuring plan. The consolidated financial statements include a reserve of about 33 million euros that will be used to fund cash outlays, mainly in 2005. The independent auditors Reconta Ernst & Young, which were awarded the auditing assignments for 2004, 2005 and 2006, have rendered an unqualified opinion on the statutory and consolidated financial statements. The Board of Statutory Auditors met with the independent auditors for the purpose of exchanging any information that either party may have acquired in the review process. Overview and Results of the Oversight Activity In accordance with the provisions of Article 149 of Legislative Decree No. 58/98, the Board of Statutory Auditors organized its work with the goal of ensuring that: The law and the Bylaws are being complied with; Principles of sound management are being followed; The organization is adequate; The system of internal control is adequate; All Group companies are receiving adequate instructions. In 2004, the Board of Statutory Auditors attended eight meetings of the Board of Directors and drew up minutes eight times, providing, in appropriate terms, information about the control and oversight activity carried out. 154 Compliance with the Law and the Bylaws By attending the meetings of the Board of Directors, gathering the necessary information and carrying out the appropriate controls, the Board of Statutory Auditors was able to ascertain that your Company is operating in accordance with the applicable laws and regulations and its Bylaws. More specifically, Company employees monitor on an ongoing basis compliance with the provisions that govern the operations of corporate governance bodies and the Company’s activity, with the Company’s tax and social security contribution requirements, and with the recommendations of the regulatory authorities. These employees, who are skilled in the fields in which they operate, ensure proper compliance, relying, when necessary, on the support of outside professionals who are specialists in the relevant fields. Respect for the Principles of Sound Management At its meetings, the Board of Directors carefully analyzed and discussed in detail interim reports on the Company’s performance, comparing actual results with plans, budgets and updated forecasts, as well as all other relevant issues. The Chairman of the Board of Statutory Auditors attended the meetings of the Compensation Committee, which comprises three Directors without executive authority, and the Internal Control Committee, which comprises three Directors without executive authority, two of whom are independent Directors. The Compensation Committee met twice and the Internal Control Committee met three times. The Board of Statutory Auditors is not aware of any management actions that were manifestly imprudent, reckless or in contrast with the interests of the Company or its stockholders. The resolutions of the Board of Directors are implemented consistently by the Company’s senior managers and the rest of the organization. With regard to operational issues, the Board of Statutory Auditors obtained information, reviewed useful material and organized meetings with operations managers, the independent auditors and the Internal Control Officer. As a result, it was able to develop direct understanding of the effectiveness and efficiency of the Company’s operations and of the reliability and continuity of the management control tools used to ensure prompt corrective action. Your Company has established a centralized cash management system according to which the subsidiaries perform the back office work and the Parent Company handles the financial management. The Board of Statutory Auditors was able to ascertain that the reduction of risks related to financial transactions, particularly those stemming from fluctuations in interest rates and exchange rates, is a standard policy of the Company. Controls carried out by the Statutory Auditors have shown that actual practice is consistent with the standard policy discussed above. Adequacy of the Organization Insofar as the areas under its jurisdiction are concerned, the Board of Statutory Auditors determined that the Company’s organization is adequate, considering the new configuration that has been adopted, in which a conventional structure by business units is combined with the assignment of management responsibilities by geographic region, with the goal of coordinating and optimizing customer service. The Board of Statutory Auditors reviewed organization charts, responsibility and authority levels and the flow of instructions, evaluating the organization’s ability to establish adequate 155 strategic and management guidelines and carry out the necessary control of the Group’s technical, technological, commercial, administrative and accounting operations. The Board of Statutory Auditors ascertained that the departmental managers promptly and reliably acquire useful and necessary information and respond by taking adequate and effective measures. The procedures used for this purpose and the instructions given as part of operational oversight are sufficient for the efficient performance of such activities. Delegations of power and the resulting scope of authority are stated clearly and rationally. The independent auditors did not raise any issues, either in minutes of meetings or in the course of meetings, with regard to the administrative and accounting system, which they reviewed to asses its effectiveness in representing fairly the results of the Company’s operations, in order to ensure that the Company’s accounting records are updated promptly and accurately, and to produce formal documents attesting to the Company’s compliance with tax and social security contribution requirements. Adequacy of the System of Internal Controls The oversight work carried out with respect to the adequacy of the organization and the Company’s compliance with the principles of sound management, coupled with discussions with the independent auditors and representatives of the Finance and Control Department, enabled the Board of Statutory Auditors to form a direct opinion about your Company’s system of internal control and an indirect opinion about the corresponding systems of other Group companies. Insofar as your Company is concerned, the Board of Statutory Auditors directly ascertained the existence of appropriate professional skills and of operating methods and guidelines that are effective in ensuring compliance with instructions, protection of the corporate assets, prompt action with regard to choices and decisions, and reliability of data and information. Insofar as the other Group companies are concerned, the Board of Statutory Auditors ascertained directly that: as explained later, instructions are given clearly and consistently; senior managers of the individual companies assume responsibility for the data they provide; and the interim elements, information and data supplied at regular intervals are consistent. Obviously, given the current statutory constraints, the Board of Statutory Auditors did not perform direct reviews of the other Group companies. However, it established, together with the independent auditors, a method for the supply of information that was followed consistently. The Board of Statutory Auditors also monitored the Company’s internal auditing activities, which the Internal Control Committee laid out and entrusted to a special Department, and relied on KPMG Audit S.r.l. for implementing jointly planned activities. The Board of Statutory Auditors evaluated, on a regular basis, the progress of the auditing plan and the findings that were developed. Corporate Governance In its Report on Operations, the Board of Directors reported on the Company’s system of corporate governance, which is consistent with the Code of Conduct published by the Committee for the Corporate Governance of Listed Companies. Instructions Provided to Group Companies The Board of Statutory Auditors acknowledges that your Company has developed a comprehensive set of instructions for the other companies of the Group that define, 156 analytically and comprehensively, the criteria that must be followed to provide all required information in a consistent manner. These instructions are constantly updated and include, among other things, the guidelines that must be followed to provide the public with the disclosure required pursuant to Article 114, Section One, of Legislative Decree No. 58/98. Consolidated Tax Return We verified that, starting in 2004, the Italian companies of the SORIN Group, which include your Company, have been included as subsidiaries in the national consolidated tax return filed by BIOS S.p.A. in its capacity as the controlling company and that each company separately executed an appropriate agreement with the controlling company. Oversight and Coordination Your Company is not subject to the oversight and coordination of Bios S.p.A., since the latter does not engage in actions that could be construed as entailing such activities nor does it influence in any way your Company’s management strategy. Statutory Financial Statements and Report on Operations The Board of Directors provided us with the financial statements and the Report on Operations on a timely basis. The Board of Directors organized meetings with the independent auditors for the specific purpose of obtaining information on the preparation of the financial statements. At these meetings, based in part on the review that the independent auditors carried out for the purpose of expressing their opinion, we were able to ascertain that the Company’s information system is reliable, that the valuations reflected in the financial statements are consistent with those of previous periods and that no questionable or irregular practices were detected. The independent auditors provided the Board of Statutory Auditors with their report, which contains no qualifications. The Board of Statutory Auditors determined that: the presentation of the financial statements is consistent with statutory requirements and adequate for the Company’s operations; the accounting principles applied, which are described in the notes to the financial statements, are appropriate for the Company’s activities and operations; the financial statements are consistent with the facts and information of which the Board of Statutory Auditors has become aware by attending meetings of the Company’s corporate governance bodies and as a result of its oversight activity. The Report on Operations is exhaustive, complies with the requirements of Article 2428 of the Italian Civil Code and provides all of the disclosures specifically recommended by the Consob. It corresponds to and is consistent with the data and facts of the financial statements and provides complete and clear information in a manner consistent with the principles of truthfulness, fairness and clarity. 157 Consolidated Financial Statements Given the nature of your Company, we devoted special attention to the consolidated financial statements, which are being provided to you for your information. In the course of our meetings with the independent auditors, we reviewed a detailed list of the companies included in the scope of the audit and obtained information about the different levels of control. We also requested information about the existence of any weakness in the instructions provided to Group companies and inconsistencies with the accounting principles of the Parent Company. The independent auditors did not raise any objections. Based on the opinion expressed by the independent auditors and the findings of the Board of Statutory Auditors, the presentation of the consolidated financial statements is consistent with the applicable statutory provisions. Other Information With regard to Consob Communications DEM/1025564 of April 6, 2001 and DEM/3021582 of April 4, 2003, insofar as the issues under our jurisdiction are concerned, we can attest to the following: 1. At a Stockholders’ Meeting held on June 30, 2004, a stockholder raised a number of objections with the Board of Statutory Auditors, including one pursuant to Article 2408 of the Italian Civil Code. The Board of Statutory Auditors, even though it determined that the stockholder in question owned fewer shares than the number required under Article 128 of Legislative Decree No. 58/98, carefully reviewed the objections that were raised. The Board of Statutory Auditors found the specific complaint pursuant to Article 2408 of the Italian Civil Code, which had to do with the capital increase approved despite allegations of subsequent reduction, as referred to in Article 2466 of the Italian Civil Code, to be without merit. As to numerous other objections, the Board of Statutory Auditors ascertained that the Company operated pursuant to law, was independent of the demerged company SNIA S.p.A. and issued transparent market communications, and that the objections raised were generally unfounded. 2. The Board of Statutory Auditors did not detect atypical or unusual transactions, as defined by the Consob. 3. Intra-Group transactions are a product of the support that your Company provides to the other Group companies in a number of areas, such as finance (including centralized management of cash flows and execution of Group-wide agreements with credit institutions), law, taxation, corporate services and personnel. The most significant intraGroup transactions, which are discussed in the Report on Operations, refer primarily to a program that is being implemented to decrease the number of companies included in the Group, in order to simplify the Group’s structure and reduce overhead. 4. The Report on Operations annexed to the consolidated financial statements provides a comprehensive review of transactions with related parties. They include the transfer of tax credits by the controlling company, Bios S.p.A., to your Company and to some of its subsidiaries, and commercial transactions, all of which were executed on market terms. Other transactions with related parties include the participation by Interbanca S.p.A. and Unipol Banca S.p.A. in a medium- and long-term financing facility provided to your Company by a bank syndicate headed by Mediobanca, and short-term financing provided to your Company by Banca Monte dei Paschi di Siena S.p.A. All of these banking transactions were executed on market terms. 158 In addition, on December 13, 2004, SNIA S.p.A. sold certain buildings in Saluggia (VC) to Sorin Biomedica S.r.l. and Sorin Biomedica Cardio S.r.l. Both companies are subsidiaries of your Company, which is controlled by Bios S.p.A., which also controls SNIA S.p.A. Since these transactions were being executed by related parties, American Appraisal Italia S.r.l. was retained to provide a valuation of the buildings and determine the fairness of the sales terms. The Board of Statutory Auditors found this transaction to be fair and in the Company’s interest. 5. The audit assignments entrusted to Reconta Ernst & Young S.p.A. included the audit of the statutory financial statements, the consolidated financial statements and the Semiannual Report, as well as these additional assignments: –Opinion on the fairness of the share issue price in connection with a capital increase reserved for the Company’s Directors, carried out in suspension of the preemptive right of stockholders (35,000 euros); – Professional support in connection with the adoption of the IAS that involved diagnostics and planning (70,000 euros); – Report on compliance with the consolidated financial ratios set forth in the loan agreement with Mediobanca (10,000 euros); – Professional support in connection with the adoption of the IAS that involved development, execution and implementation (first downpayment: 84,000 euros); – Support in connection with the study of tax issues provided by Ernst & Young (USA) (US$ 47,500). 6. The need did not arise to make recommendations pursuant to Article 153, Section 2, of Legislative Decree No. 58/98. 7. In the course of our oversight activity, we uncovered no omissions, objectionable facts or irregularities that would warrant reporting them to the regulatory authorities or mentioning them in this report. Milan, May 2, 2005 The Board of Statutory Auditors Marco Spadacini Luigi Martino Raoul Francesco Vitulo 159 Report of the Independent Auditors 160 CONTENTS Board of Directors, Board of Statutory Auditors, Independent Auditors The SORIN Group Consolidated Financial Highlights Report on Operations Operating Performance Operating Performance and Financial Position of the SORIN Group and SORIN S.p.A. Net Revenues by Geographic Region Research and Development Human Resources and Industrial Relations Transactions Among Group Companies and with Related Parties Corporate Governance Information About the Transition to International Accounting Principles Significant Events Occurring After December 31, 2004 Motion to Replenish the Loss Incurred in 2004 SORIN Group — Consolidated Financial Statements at December 31, 2004 Consolidated Balance Sheet Consolidated Statement of Income Notes to the Financial Statements Appendix: Companies of the SORIN Group Report of the Independent Auditors SORIN S.p.A. – Annual Financial Statements at December 31, 2004 Balance Sheet Statement of Income Notes to the Financial Statements Report of the Board of Statutory Auditors Report of the Independent Auditors 2 4 8 9 10 19 29 30 34 37 43 58 62 63 Fo r ad d itio n al i n fo r m at i o n : 65 66 72 75 107 113 w w w . so rin . c o m S O R IN S . p. A. V ia Bo rgo n uo v o, 1 4 20121 Milan te l. + 39 02. 6 3 3 2 1 115 116 120 122 Exte rn al R e latio n s te l. + 39 02. 6 3 3 2 .3 2 2 In v e sto r. R e lation s @ s o r i n .co m te l. + 39 02. 6 3 3 2 .2 0 1 154 160 Design: Landor Associates Printed by: Lucini, Milan SORIN GROUP - annual report 2004