February 2015 - Petsky Prunier
Transcription
February 2015 - Petsky Prunier
February 2015 Expertise. Commitment. Results. M&A and Investment Summary Table of Contents 1 Overview of Monthly M&A and Investment Activity 3 2 Monthly M&A and Investment Activity by Industry Segment 9 3 Additional Monthly M&A and Investment Activity Data 42 4 About Petsky Prunier 55 Securities offered through Petsky Prunier Securities, LLC, member of FINRA. This M&A and Investment Summary has been prepared by and is being distributed in the United States by Petsky Prunier, a broker dealer registered with the U.S. SEC and a member of FINRA. Petsky Prunier is not affiliated with Altium Capital Ltd, but has partnered with Altium to expand its international presence. Altium has not prepared or verified the information in this Summary. Persons in the United States should contact Petsky Prunier for further information or services. This M&A and Investment Summary is not being distributed by Altium Capital Ltd in the United States and Altium Capital Ltd is not offering any services to persons in the United States. 2 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2015 M&A and Investment Summary for All Segments Transaction Distribution A total of 425 deals were announced in February 2015, of which 256 were worth $15 billion in aggregate reported value Digital Media/Commerce was the most active and highest reported value segment with 123 deals announced, of which 85 were reported at $5.9 billion in aggregate value The Software segment reported 116 transactions of which 71 were reported for $4.6 billion Strategic buyers announced 174, deals of which 32 were worth $8.5 billion in aggregate value VC/Growth Capital investors announced 237 transactions, of which 220 were reported for $5.8 billion Buyout investors announced 16 deals during the month, five of which were worth $627 million in reported aggregate value February 2015 BUYER/INVESTOR BREAKDOWN Transactions Reported Value Strategic Buyout Venture/Growth Capital # % $MM % # $MM # Digital Media/Commerce 123 29% $5,877.1 39% 39 $2,873.5 2 $76.1 82 $2,927.5 Software 116 27% 4,624.3 31% 43 2,787.6 4 249.9 69 1,586.8 Marketing Technology 69 16% 1,469.5 10% 20 565.0 2 20.0 47 884.5 Digital Advertising 37 9% 256.0 2% 18 120.4 0 - 19 135.6 Business Services 32 8% 1,144.7 8% 16 711.4 4 12 167.3 Agency & Marketing Services 26 6% 1,341.8 9% 23 1,291.0 0 - 3 50.8 Traditional Media 14 3% 179.8 1% 11 104.8 2 15.0 1 60.0 Information Services 8 2% 95.5 1% 2 70.0 2 - 4 25.5 100% 14,988.8 100% 172 8,523.7 16 237 5,838.0 Total 425 3 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2015 $MM 266.0 627.1 # $MM M&A and Investment Summary for All Segments Transaction Distribution Aggregate reported transaction value in February increased 27 percent from January 2015, yet decreased 15 percent from February 2014 Strategic activity accounted for 41 percent of reported deal value during the month and included: • SS&C Technologies $2.5 billion purchase of investment management solutions developer Advent Software • The $1.7 billion purchase of online travel company Orbitz by Expedia • Hitachi Data Systems’ $500 million purchase of Pentaho, a provider of open source business intelligence solutions • The $475 million acquisition of nutrition tracking app MyFitnessPal by Under Armor $81.5 Time Warner Cable/ Comcast WhatsApp /Facebook $65.1 $38.7 AT&T/ DirecTV $37.5 $31.3 $22.4 $12.4 4 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2015 $24.8 $23.5 $14.5 $14.5 $11.2 $15.0 Selected Transactions with Valuation Information Disclosed ($ in Millions) Selected Transactions With Multiples Information Target Subsegment Buyer/Investor Ent. Value Revenue EBITDA EV/Rev EV/EBITDA Agency & Marketing Services Infront Sports & Media AG WatConsult* Specialty Agency Digital Agency Dalian Wanda Group Corporation Dentsu Aeigis Network 1,050.0 32.0 807.7 4.3 - 1.3x 7.4x NA NA 26.4 3.5 - 7.5x NA 14.7 1,689.9 76.1 6.8 932.0 21.8 2.2x 1.8x 3.5x NA 12.1x NA 20.0 2.0 - 10.0x NA 306.4 278.5 37.4 1.1x 8.2x 2,549.6 249.9 398.4 78.1 102.8 - 6.4x 3.2x 24.8x NA Digital Advertising Mobile Marketing Enterprise Development Holdings Digital Media/Commerce MUSE & Co. Ltd. Orbitz Worldwide, Inc. Sofa.com Ltd. Gravitas Group Limited eCommerce eCommerce eCommerce Mixi, Inc. Expedia, Inc. CBPE Capital LLP Marketing Technology Prelytix, LLC Analytics & Targeting Market Resource Partners, LLC Information & Business Services Courier Corporation Printing Services R.R. Donnelley & Sons Company Software Advent Software, Inc. E2open, Inc. Financial Software ERP Software SS&C Technologies Holdings, Inc. Insight Venture Partners * 75 percent stake acquisition 5 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2015 139.2 - Securities in Registration ($ in Millions) Aggregate Date Company Name Country Segment LTM Offering Value EBITDA Feb-15 Maxpoint Interactive, Inc. United States Marketing Technology Jan-15 Wowo Ltd. China Digital Media/Commerce 40.0 NA NA Dec-14 Patriot National Inc. United States Information & Business Services 100.0 90.9 32.9 Oct-14 Sidoti & Co. United States Information & Business Services 35.0 28.9 NA Jun-14 The Go Daddy Group, Inc. United States Digital Media/Commerce 100.0 NA NA May-14 Good Technology, Inc. United States Technology & Communications 100.0 160.0 NA Apr-14 Goodman Networks, Inc. United States Software 100.0 931.7 19.6 Apr-14 Zoosk, Inc. United States Digital Media/Commerce 100.0 178.2 2.3 Mar-14 Globoforce Group plc Ireland Software NA NA NA Jun-12 goldenTech SA Switzerland Software 5.2 NA NA Apr-12 BlackStratus, Inc. United States Software 20.0 9.2 (0.6) Mar-12 Reval Holdings, Inc. United States Software 75.0 47.0 (12.1) 6 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2015 81.3 Rev 106.5 (9.0) LTM IPO Performance (1/2) Initial Offering Final Price Stock Price at Close Stock Price on % Change from Date Ticker Company Name Country Price Range Per Share on 1st Trading Day Feb 27, 2015 1st Trading Day Feb-15 Na s da qGS:INOV Inova l on Hol di ngs , Inc. Uni ted States $24.00-$26.00 $27.00 $27.00, fl a t $31.06 15.0% Ja n-15 NYSE:BOX Box, Inc. Uni ted States 11.00-13.00 14.00 23.23, up 65% 18.66 (19.7%) Dec-14 NYSE:NEWR New Rel i c, Inc. Uni ted States 20.00-22.00 23.00 31.10, up 35% 34.46 10.8% Dec-14 NYSE:ONDK On Deck Ca pi tal , Inc. Uni ted States 16.00-18.00 20.00 27.98, up 40% 19.40 (30.7%) Dec-14 Na s da qGS:MOMO Momo Inc. Chi na 12.50-14.50 13.50 17.02, up 26% 11.31 (33.5%) Dec-14 Na s da qGS:HDP Hortonworks , Inc. Uni ted States 14.00-16.00 16.00 26.38, up 65% 23.03 (12.7%) Dec-14 NYSE:WK Worki va Inc. Uni ted States 13.00-15.00 14.00 13.99, up 4% 12.80 (8.5%) Dec-14 NYSE:LC Lendi ngCl ub Corpora tion Uni ted States 12.00-14.00 15.00 23.34, up 56% 20.37 (12.7%) Dec-15 Na s da qGM:CNXR Connecture, Inc. Uni ted States 7.00-8.00 8.00 8.80, up 10% 8.64 20.8% Nov-14 Na s da qGS:CNV Cnova N.V. Netherl a nds 12.50-14.00 7.00 7.15, fl a t 6.63 (7.3%) Nov-14 Na s da qGM:UPLD Upl a nd Softwa re, Inc. Uni ted States 12.00-14.00 12.00 9.75, down 19% 7.05 (27.7%) Oct-14 NYSE:HUBS HubSpot, Inc. Uni ted States 22.00-24.00 25.00 30.10, up 20% 41.09 36.5% Oct-14 NYSE:W Wa yfa i r Inc. Uni ted States 25.00-28.00 29.00 37.72, down 30% 23.35 (38.1%) Oct-14 Na s da qGS:YDLE Yodl ee, Inc. Uni ted States 11.00-13.00 12.00 13.44, up 12% 12.89 (4.1%) Sep-14 NYSE:BABA Al i ba ba Group Hol di ng Li mi ted Chi na 66.00-68.00 68.00 93.89, up 38% 85.12 (9.3%) Sep-14 NYSE:CIVI Ci vi tas Sol utions , Inc. Uni ted States 20.00-23.00 17.00 16.61, down 2% 18.99 14.3% Sep-14 Na s da qGS:CYBR CyberArk Softwa re, Ltd. Is ra el 13.00-15.00 16.00 29.93, up 87% 59.27 98.0% Sep-14 NYSE:TVPT Tra vel port Worl dwi de Li mi ted Uni ted Ki ngdom 14.00-16.00 16.00 16.40, up 3% 15.94 (2.8%) Aug-14 Na s da qGS:DSKY i Drea mSky Technol ogy Li mi ted Chi na 12.00-14.00 15.00 19.05, up 27% 11.24 (41.0%) Aug-14 NYSE:MBLY Mobi l eye N.V. Is ra el 21.00-23.00 25.00 37.00, up 48% 35.48 (4.1%) Jul -14 Na s da qGS:HQY Hea l thEqui ty, Inc. Uni ted States 10.00-12.00 14.00 17.60, up 26% 20.27 15.2% Jul -14 NYSE:TSQ Towns qua re Medi a , Inc. Uni ted States 14.00-16.00 11.00 10.25, down 7% 13.23 29.1% Jul -14 Na s da qGS:TUBE TubeMogul , Inc. Uni ted States 7.00-8.00 7.00 11.50, up 64% 13.82 20.2% Jun-14 NYSE:ANET Ari s ta Networks , Inc. Uni ted States 36.00-40.50 43.00 55.00, up 28% 69.21 25.8% Jun-14 NYSE:IMPR Impri va ta, Inc. Uni ted States 14.00-16.00 15.00 16.25, up 8% 13.69 (15.8%) Jun-14 Na s da qGS:MRKT Ma rki t Ltd. Uni ted Ki ngdom 23.00-25.00 24.00 26.70, up 11% 26.65 (0.2%) Jun-14 Na s da qGS:MOBL Mobi l eIron, Inc. Uni ted States 8.00-10.00 9.00 11.02, up 22% 8.93 (19.0%) 7 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2015 LTM IPO Performance (2/2) Initial Offering Final Price Stock Price at Close Stock Price on % Change from Date Ticker Company Name Country Price Range Per Share on 1st Trading Day Feb 27, 2015 1st Trading Day Jun-14 NYSE:ZPIN Zha opi n Ltd. Chi na $12.50-$14.50 13.50 $14.65, up 9% 16.95 15.7% Ma y-14 NYSE:CMCM Cheetah Mobi l e Inc. Chi na 12.50-14.50 14.00 14.10, fl a t 19.25 36.5% Ma y-14 Na s da qGS:JD JD.com, Inc. Chi na 16.00-18.00 19.00 22.80, up 20% 28.00 22.8% Ma y-14 NYSE:JMEi Jumei Interna tiona l Hol di ng Li mi ted Chi na 19.50-21.50 22.00 25.52, up 16% 14.14 (44.6%) Ma y-14 Na s da qGS:TRUE TrueCa r, Inc. Uni ted States 12.00-14.00 9.00 10.44, up 16% 19.21 84.0% Ma y-14 NYSE:ZEN Zendes k, Inc. Uni ted States 8.00-10.00 9.00 13.43, up 49% 24.63 83.4% Apr-14 Na s da qGM:FIVN Fi ve9, Inc. Uni ted States 9.00-11.00 7.00 8.25, up 18% 3.86 (53.2%) Apr-14 NYSE:GRUB GrubHub Inc. Uni ted States 23.00-25.00 26.00 34.00, up 31% 41.75 22.8% Apr-14 NYSE:IMS IMS Hea l th Hol di ngs , Inc. Uni ted States 18.00-21.00 20.00 23.90, up 20% 26.52 11.0% Apr-14 NYSE:PAYC Pa ycom Softwa re, Inc. Uni ted States 18.00-20.00 15.00 15.00, fl a t 32.84 118.9% Apr-14 Na s da qGS:SPWH Sports ma n's Wa rehous e Hol di ngs , Inc. Uni ted States 11.00-13.00 $9.50 $7.43 (38.1%) Apr-14 NYSE:RUBI The Rubi con Project, Inc. Uni ted States 15.00-17.00 15.00 20.04, up 34% 18.99 (5.2%) Apr-14 Na s da qGS:WB Wei bo Corpora tion Chi na 17.00-19.00 17.00 20.24, up 19% 13.26 (34.5%) Ma r-14 NYSE:ATEN A10 Networks , Inc. Uni ted States 13.00-15.00 15.00 16.21, up 8% 4.40 (72.9%) Ma r-14 NYSE:AMBR Amber Roa d, Inc. Uni ted States 10.50-12.50 13.00 11.50, down 11% 8.15 (29.1%) Ma r-14 NYSE:HIVE Aerohi ve Networks , Inc. Uni ted States 9.00-11.00 10.00 9.99, down 1% 4.68 (53.2%) Ma r-14 Na s da qGS:BRDR Borderfree, Inc. Uni ted States 14.00-16.00 16.00 20.10, up 26% 7.78 (61.3%) Ma r-14 NYSE:CSLT Ca s tli ght Hea l th, Inc. Uni ted States 13.00-15.00 16.00 38.85, up 143% 7.50 (80.7%) Ma r-14 NYSE:COUP Coupons .com Incorpora ted Uni ted States 12.00-14.00 16.00 30.00, up 88% 9.89 (67.0%) Ma r-14 NYSE:EVDY Everyda y Hea l th, Inc. Uni ted States 13.00-15.00 14.00 14.50, fl a t 14.56 0.4% Ma r-14 NYSE:KING Ki ng Di gi tal Entertai nment pl c Irel a nd 21.00-24.00 22.50 19.00, down 15% 15.95 (11.8%) Ma r-14 Na s da qGS:PCTY Pa yl oci ty Hol di ng Corpora tion Uni ted States 14.00-16.00 17.00 28.50, up 68% 29.70 4.2% Ma r-14 NYSE:QTWO Q2 Hol di ngs , Inc. Uni ted States 11.00-13.00 13.00 16.68, up 28% 21.02 26.0% Ma r-14 NYSE:TNET Tri Net Group, Inc. Uni ted States 15.00-17.00 16.00 19.10, up 19% 36.66 91.9% Ma r-14 Na s da qGS:VRNS Va roni s Sys tems , Inc. Uni ted States 19.00-21.00 22.00 44.56, up 103% 30.98 (30.5%) 8 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2015 12.00, up 26% Digital Media/Commerce Of the total $5.9 billion in value reported in the Digital Media/Commerce segment, $2.9 million in strategic transactions were announced, while an additional $2.9 billion of Venture/Growth Capital investments were made eCommerce was the most active subsegment across all segments with 39 transactions announced, of which 24 were reported for $3.3 billion. Select investments from the subsegment include: • Germany-based food ordering network Delivery Hero’s $568 million round from Rocket Internet • The $140 million invested in stealth eCommerce company Jet from Bain Capital Ventures Additional select Digital Media/Commerce transactions include: • Uber’s $1.2 billion expansion on its Series E funding, raising the round total to $2.8 billion, from investors including Sequoia Capital, Fidelity Investments, Wellington Management, and Kleiner Perkins Caufield & Byers • King Digital Entertainment’s $150 million purchase of mobile gaming company Z2 DIGITAL MEDIA/COMMERCE TRANSACTIONS BY SEGMENT Transactions # BUYER/INVESTOR BREAKDOWN Reported Value # $MM # # $MM 32% $3,285.9 56% 16 $2,089.6 2 76.1 21 $1,120.2 Mobile Content/Apps 36 29% 2,006.8 34% 8 575.0 0 - 28 1,431.8 Gaming 16 13% 252.8 4% 6 171.7 0 - 10 81.1 Niche Content 9 7% 46.6 1% 4 - 0 - 5 46.6 Classifieds/Auctions/P-to-P 8 7% 120.5 2% 0 - 0 - 8 120.5 Domain Portfolio/Marketplace 6 5% 32.2 1% 1 - 0 - 5 32.2 Social Media/Apps 6 5% 92.1 2% 2 - 0 - 4 92.1 Web Search/Portals 3 1% 13.2 0% 1 10.2 0 - 2 3.0 9 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2015 % Venture/Growth Capital 39 Total $MM Buyout eCommerce Virtual Goods % Strategic $MM 1 2% 27.0 0% 1 27.0 0 - 0 123 101% 5,877.1 100% 39 2,873.5 2 76.1 83 2,927.5 Digital Media/Commerce Public Company Valuation (1/3) ($ in Millions, except stock price data) Company Name Headquarters Stock Price 02/27/15 1-800-Flowers.com Inc. United States $12.48 -1% 41.68 -29% 85.12 58.com Inc. Alibaba Group Holding Limited Amazon.com Inc. AOL Inc. * China * China * United States United States Chg % From 52WK High Equity Ent. LTM Value 848.3 Revenue $ 1,027.9 3,659.6 3,033.4 230.0 -29% 211,720.2 203,379.0 380.16 -2% 176,540.2 40.54 -19% 3,157.5 203.75 -19% $ Value 807.5 $ 13.2x NM 11,417.3 4,787.3 41.9% 44.1% 17.8x 42.5x 173,693.2 88,988.0 4,365.0 4.9% 19.5% 2.0x 39.8x 3,130.3 2,527.2 423.0 16.7% 8.9% 1.2x 7.4x 71,529.0 66,882.7 7,909.1 2,492.1 31.5% 53.6% 8.5x 26.8x 608.3 585.9 580.7 91.1 355.1 264.5 473.5 14.82 29.98 -20% * United States * United States 3.19 -48% 55.6 26.4 7.99 -62% 251.6 168.5 United States 37.63 -2% 6,482.7 China Cnova N.V. Copart, Inc. Cupid plc CyberAgent Inc. 8.2x 83.8% United States Chegg, Inc. EV/EBITDA 10.7% United States Changyou.com Limited LTM Multiples EV/Rev 24.6 Blue Nile Inc. CDW Corporation Rev Growth 0.8x Blucora, Inc. Care.com, Inc. LTM EBITDA 36.3% China CafePress Inc. LTM Margin 10.1% Baidu, Inc. -28% $ EBITDA 103.4 15.7% 1.2% 1.0x 6.4x 17.8 3.8% 5.2% 0.6x 14.8x 229.5 0.5 0.2% -6.6% 0.1x 49.7x 105.7 (33.0) NM 41.1% 1.6x NM 9,660.3 12,074.5 880.9 7.3% 12.1% 0.8x 11.0x 28.01 -13% 1,480.2 1,490.2 755.3 52.9 7.0% 2.4% 2.0x 28.2x * United States Netherlands 8.12 -7% 682.1 592.7 304.8 11.6 3.8% 19.3% 1.9x 51.0x 6.63 -23% 2,925.8 2,287.2 4,204.8 78.6 1.9% 19.8% 0.5x 29.1x United States 37.42 -3% 4,727.5 4,821.5 1,163.8 417.4 35.9% 5.1% 4.1x 11.6x * United Kingdom Japan 0.29 -73% 20.5 2.9 29.6 (7.7) NM -43.6% 0.1x NM 51.56 -2% 3,227.2 3,082.6 1,877.8 298.5 15.9% 36.0% 1.6x 10.3x 1.7x Demand Media, Inc. United States 4.93 -82% 90.7 51.2 365.9 29.4 8.0% 40.0% 0.1x DeNA Co., Ltd. Japan 11.95 -37% 1,549.1 1,189.6 1,219.0 334.4 27.4% -24.6% 1.0x 3.6x eBay Inc. United States 57.91 -3% 70,073.8 67,602.8 17,902.0 5,039.0 28.1% 11.6% 3.8x 13.4x 29.6x E-Commerce China Dangdang Inc. eLong Inc. Everyday Health, Inc. Expedia Inc. Facebook, Inc. Forgame Holdings Limited G5 Entertainment AB (publ) GameLoft SE 9.23 -52% 745.4 472.4 1,249.7 16.0 1.3% 28.5% 0.4x * China United States China 16.70 -30% 589.3 310.0 175.1 (46.5) NM 7.6% 1.8x NM 14.30 -28% 440.7 423.1 174.4 15.4 8.8% 23.2% 2.4x 27.5x United States 91.75 -3% 11,626.6 12,284.4 5,763.5 752.4 13.1% 20.8% 2.1x 16.3x * United States China 78.97 -4% 221,038.0 210,072.0 12,466.0 6,225.0 49.9% 58.4% 16.9x 33.7x 1.73 -78% 220.2 40.1 152.3 28.8 18.9% -5.6% 0.3x 1.4x Sweden 3.81 -18% 33.5 29.6 23.3 1.3 5.5% 82.1% 1.3x 23.1x France 8.6x 4.38 -51% 375.7 311.7 322.0 36.3 11.3% 5.7% 1.0x * United States * United States 7.24 -53% 48.7 (6.1) 140.7 (6.7) NM 1.8% NM 0.9x 5.03 -34% 538.0 467.0 223.1 10.8 4.9% 111.3% 2.1x 43.1x Google Inc. United States 562.63 -8% 381,497.8 326,879.8 66,001.0 21,475.0 32.5% 18.9% 5.0x 15.2x Gree, Inc. Japan 5.87 -40% 1,391.5 802.6 894.7 281.3 31.4% -25.0% 0.9x 2.9x * United States * United States 42.01 -8% 3,424.9 3,111.7 253.9 67.7 26.7% 85.1% 12.3x 46.0x 0.72 -55% 16.3 (6.6) 0.4 (4.8) NM -31.1% NM 1.4x HSN, Inc. United States 67.57 -15% 3,542.7 3,610.9 3,588.0 328.5 9.2% 5.4% 1.0x 11.0x IAC/InterActiveCorp United States 67.42 -16% 5,676.8 5,647.3 3,109.5 497.8 16.0% 2.9% 1.8x 11.3x iDreamSky Technology Limited China 11.24 -57% 475.7 312.7 64.1 13.4 20.8% 0.0% 4.9x 23.4x International Game Technology United States 17.84 -1% 4,436.2 6,044.8 1,967.5 608.3 30.9% -16.4% 3.1x 9.9x 2.27 -28% 422.9 412.8 17.9 0.0 0.2% 14.6% 23.1x NM j2 Global, Inc. * Malaysia United States 67.25 -2% 3,215.0 3,278.5 599.0 249.5 41.7% 15.0% 5.5x 13.1x JD.com, Inc. * China 27.67 -16% 37,693.1 32,984.5 16,356.7 (671.7) NM 62.5% 2.0x NM Geeknet, Inc. Glu Mobile, Inc. GrubHub Inc. Hollywood Media Corp. iProperty Group Limited 10 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2015 Digital Media/Commerce Public Company Valuation (2/3) ($ in Millions, except stock price data) Stock Price 02/27/15 Chg % From 52WK High Company Name Headquarters Jiayuan.com International Ltd. China 4.79 -46% JobStreet Corp. Bhd. Malaysia 0.13 -84% Jumei International Holding Limited China 13.65 King Digital Entertainment plc Ireland Kongzhong Corp. China LifeLock, Inc. Equity Ent. LTM Value 50.09 Revenue $ 93.55 90.1 51.9 -65% 1,953.7 15.79 -33% 5.04 -59% United States 13.98 Liberty Interactive Corporation United States LightInTheBox Holding Co., Ltd. * China * United States LinkedIn Corporation Liquidity Services, Inc. MeetMe, Inc. Mercadolibre, Inc. $ Value 142.98 $ EBITDA $ LTM Margin LTM EBITDA Rev Growth LTM Multiples EV/Rev EV/EBITDA 13.0x 3.87 4.1% 22.2% 0.5x 7.1 5.8 81.5% NM 7.3x 8.9x 1,361.2 607.0 75.5 12.4% 49.1% 2.2x 18.0x 4,964.9 4,000.9 2,269.4 744.9 32.8% 20.4% 1.8x 5.4x 232.1 35.9 208.9 22.2 10.6% 21.5% 0.2x 1.6x -34% 1,314.5 1,040.6 476.0 37.3 7.8% 28.8% 2.2x 27.9x 29.53 -4% 14,052.8 19,015.8 10,499.0 1,857.0 17.7% -6.7% 1.8x 10.2x 5.58 -39% 284.0 197.7 349.0 (25.5) NM 25.4% 0.6x NM 267.20 -3% 33,431.5 31,075.2 2,218.8 232.4 10.5% 45.2% 14.0x NM United States 9.88 -64% 296.2 222.0 498.9 48.5 9.7% -1.3% 0.4x 4.6x * United States Argentina 1.94 -56% 87.1 74.1 44.8 1.4 3.1% 11.0% 1.7x 53.9x $130.97 -9% 5,783.0 5,694.9 556.5 186.9 33.6% 17.8% 10.2x 30.5x 36.73 -37% 3,056.0 2,709.5 618.2 263.2 42.6% 716.8% 4.4x 10.3x Mixi, Inc. Japan NCsoft Corporation South Korea 162.32 -22% 3,239.6 2,505.7 769.0 267.3 34.8% 0.0% 3.3x 9.4x * United States Japan 474.91 -3% 28,731.1 28,052.2 5,504.7 456.7 8.3% 25.8% 5.1x 61.4x 10.35 -1% 4,462.3 2,987.8 1,443.4 510.3 35.4% 11.3% 2.1x 5.9x Orbitz Worldwide, Inc. United States 11.58 -2% 1,283.0 1,542.3 932.0 139.2 14.9% 10.0% 1.7x 11.1x Overstock.com Inc. United States 22.72 -17% 546.1 364.5 1,497.1 29.6 2.0% 14.8% 0.2x 12.3x Pacific Online Ltd. China 0.37 -57% 415.0 369.4 146.4 54.6 37.3% 20.1% 2.5x 6.8x 14.80 -63% 3,095.0 2,740.4 920.8 (15.8) NM 40.6% 3.0x NM 11.85 -3% 1,032.0 913.6 626.5 31.7 5.1% 22.2% 1.5x 28.8x Netflix, Inc. NEXON Co., Ltd. Pandora Media, Inc. PChome Online Inc. * United States Taiwan Perform Group plc. United Kingdom PetMed Express, Inc. United States Phoenix New Media Limited China The Priceline Group Inc. United States Rakuten, Inc. RealNetworks Inc. Rediff.com India Limited Renren Inc. Shanda Games Limited Shutterfly, Inc. Japan 4.10 -11% 1,080.3 1,017.7 401.1 50.9 12.7% 32.7% 2.5x 20.0x 15.39 -6% 311.8 259.2 228.0 29.4 12.9% -3.3% 1.1x 8.8x 7.34 -46% 542.8 321.1 260.6 49.6 19.0% 20.6% 1.2x 6.5x 1,237.48 -10% 64,273.5 63,869.9 8,442.0 3,288.0 38.9% 24.3% 7.6x 19.4x 16.65 -1% 22,019.0 23,421.5 4,996.2 1,139.7 22.8% 15.4% 4.7x 20.6x * United States * India 7.11 -15% 256.2 94.5 156.2 (61.9) NM -24.2% 0.6x NM 1.92 -50% 53.0 40.4 15.8 (10.6) NM -2.7% 2.6x NM * China China 2.57 -46% 923.0 110.8 90.9 (94.5) NM -46.4% 1.2x NM 5.60 -17% 1,505.5 1,501.0 661.0 291.0 44.0% -6.3% 2.3x 5.2x United States 48.01 -13% 1,812.4 1,701.9 921.6 90.1 9.8% 17.6% 1.8x 18.9x * United States China 56.55 -45% 2,013.3 1,725.1 328.0 46.3 14.1% 39.3% 5.3x 37.3x 4.48 -65% 123.7 27.0 101.8 1.8 1.8% 13.7% 0.3x 14.9x * United States * United States 0.21 -51% 8.1 7.6 13.2 (2.4) NM -2.5% 0.6x NM 3.59 -42% 87.4 78.0 64.6 (4.2) NM -5.7% 1.2x NM Sportsman's Warehouse Holdings, Inc. Stamps.com Inc. United States 7.36 -33% 307.8 537.3 650.2 61.1 9.4% -1.0% 0.8x 8.8x United States 56.06 -5% 892.0 834.3 147.3 38.8 26.4% 15.2% 5.7x 21.5x Taomee Holdings Ltd. China 3.26 -63% 115.8 7.1 45.5 3.0 6.6% 1.4% 0.2x 2.4x 2.01 -33% 69.3 14.9 58.6 0.3 0.5% 9.5% 0.3x 52.6x 15.94 -14% 1,935.3 4,255.3 2,148.0 470.0 21.9% 3.5% 2.0x 9.1x Shutterstock, Inc. Sky-mobi Limited SNAP Interactive, Inc. Spark Networks, Inc. TheStreet, Inc. Travelport Worldwide Limited * United States United Kingdom 11 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2015 Digital Media/Commerce Public Company Valuation (3/3) ($ in Millions, except stock price data) Company Name Twitter, Inc. Headquarters Stock Price 02/27/15 Chg % From 52WK High Equity Ent. Revenue $ 1,403.00 LTM Margin LTM EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev LTM Multiples NM 111.0% 20.0x NM 5.7% 0.4x 18.7x EV/EBITDA -14% 2.78 -32% 93.3 112.5 272.7 6.0 2.2% United Online, Inc. United States 16.37 -3% 233.9 155.1 217.2 17.9 8.2% NA 0.7x 8.7x EVINE Live Inc. United States 6.33 -10% 356.7 375.5 666.6 14.3 2.2% 6.7% 0.6x 26.2x * China United States 24.45 -7% 14,002.4 13,268.1 3,773.7 145.1 3.8% 122.4% 3.5x 91.4x 44.05 -17% 1,599.0 1,844.5 580.4 126.1 21.7% 12.6% 3.2x 14.6x * China * South Korea 13.34 -49% 2,631.2 2,132.9 300.4 (2.9) NM 106.6% 7.1x NM 37.33 -26% 621.9 612.7 161.7 (12.2) NM -20.5% 3.8x NM United States 15.52 -17% 417.2 331.5 139.2 14.2 10.2% 4.3% 2.4x 23.4x * United States Netherlands 44.28 -16% 41,948.7 35,310.6 4,618.1 843.5 18.3% -1.3% 7.6x 41.9x 16.45 -57% 5,225.2 5,220.2 827.2 322.7 39.0% 28.5% 6.3x 16.2x 52.69 -45% 2,981.3 2,580.4 508.3 162.7 32.0% 111.1% 5.1x 15.9x 14.01 -81% 1,751.1 1,377.3 1,200.1 1.1x 50.1x 2.30 -61% 2,096.8 1,180.3 690.4 WebMD Health Corp. Weibo Corporation WeMade Entertainment Co., Ltd. XO Group Inc. Yahoo! Inc. Yandex N.V. YY Inc. zulily, Inc. Zynga, Inc. China * United States * United States $ EBITDA (330.70) 48.08 Vipshop Holdings Limited $ LTM Value 28,044.02 * United States United States U.S. Auto Parts Network, Inc. $ Value 30,058.61 27.5 (104.8) 2.3% NM Average *Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (12.4x) and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (37.0x) *Yahoo! multiples based on Petsky Prunier estimates. Yahoo’s ownership interest in Alibaba and Yahoo! Japan equals approximately 90% of the enterprise value of Yahoo!, enterprise value reflects Adjusted Enterprise Value *NOTE: Google Inc. pricing represents (Nasdaq:GOOGL) 12 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2015 72.5% -20.9% 1.7x 3.3x NM 15.6x Digital Advertising There was a total of 37 transactions announced in the Digital Advertising segment worth a total of $256 million in aggregate reported value Ad Networks/Exchanges was the most active subsegment with eight transactions announced, worth a reported $69 million Select acquisitions: • Nexstar Broadcasting Group’s $33 million purchase of online video demand side platform developer Yashi • Priceline Group’s $20 million acquisition of Rocketmiles, a provider of frequent flier mile rewards programs Select investments: • App monetization platform developer Metaps $36 million Series C from Fidelity Growth Partners DIGITAL ADVERTISING TRANSACTIONS BY SEGMENT BUYER/INVESTOR BREAKDOWN Transactions # Reported Value Buyout Venture/Growth Capital $MM % # $MM # # $MM Ad Networks/Exchanges 8 22% $68.5 27% 4 $21.0 0 - 4 $47.5 Vertical Search 7 19% 39.7 16% 4 20.0 0 - 3 19.7 Digital Video 6 16% 45.1 18% 2 33.0 0 - 4 12.1 Mobile Marketing 5 14% 43.4 17% 2 26.4 0 - 3 17.0 Online Lead Generation 4 11% 30.0 12% 2 20.0 0 - 2 10.0 Comparison Shopping 2 5% 9.3 4% 0 - 0 - 2 9.3 Local Search 2 5% 20.0 8% 1 - 0 - 1 20.0 Digital Promotion/Coupon 1 3% - 0% 1 - 0 - 0 - Other* 1 3% 0.0 0% 1 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 37 100% 18 120.4 0 0.0 19 135.6 Total *Other includes Email Services 13 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2015 % Strategic 256.0 100% $MM Digital Advertising Public Company Valuation (1/2) ($ in Millions, except stock price data) Company Name Headquarters Stock Price 02/27/15 Chg % From 52WK High Alliance Data Systems Corporation United States $278.51 -8% Angie's List, Inc. United States $6.74 -54% AOL Inc. United States 40.54 -19% Autobytel Inc. United States 12.89 -22% Bankrate, Inc. United States 12.76 -41% Blinkx plc United States 0.48 -75% Blucora, Inc. United States 14.82 Constant Contact, Inc. United States Coupons.com Incorporated United States Criteo SA France Equity Ent. LTM Value 31,163.2 Revenue $ 5,302.9 394.4 389.0 315.0 3,157.5 3,130.3 2,527.2 114.5 111.7 106.3 1,332.6 1,453.6 531.0 192.3 83.2 241.7 -28% 608.3 585.9 41.33 -4% 1,328.0 $ Value 17,830.2 $ $ EBITDA 1,517.4 LTM Margin LTM EBITDA Rev Growth LTM Multiples EV/Rev EV/EBITDA 20.5x 28.6% 22.8% 5.9x (4.4) NM 28.2% 1.2x NM 423.0 16.7% 8.9% 1.2x 7.4x 8.2 7.7% 35.6% 1.1x 13.6x 119.5 22.5% 24.0% 2.7x 12.2x 12.7 5.3% 6.2% 0.3x 6.5x 580.7 91.1 15.7% 1.2% 1.0x 6.4x 1,165.4 331.7 37.3 11.2% 16.2% 3.5x 31.3x 9.75 -70% 779.5 585.9 221.8 (11.5) NM 32.1% 2.6x NM 45.36 -26% 2,762.5 2,428.3 901.9 77.8 8.6% 67.8% 2.7x 31.2x * China United States 45.37 -35% 6,457.2 6,570.8 1,119.8 92.4 8.3% 36.2% 5.9x 71.1x 4.93 -82% 90.7 51.2 365.9 29.4 8.0% 40.0% 0.1x 1.7x Dice Holdings, Inc. United States 8.76 -24% 473.2 556.9 262.6 74.0 28.2% 23.0% 2.1x 7.5x Digital Globe Services Inc. United States 2.02 -41% 60.3 60.4 38.9 4.0 10.2% 52.5% 1.6x 15.2x * United States * United States 9.10 -83% 162.1 110.7 179.7 1.0 0.5% 0.3% 0.6x 115.7x 78.97 -4% 221,038.0 210,072.0 12,466.0 6,225.0 49.9% 58.4% 16.9x 33.7x United States 562.63 -8% 381,497.8 326,879.8 66,001.0 21,475.0 32.5% 18.9% 5.0x 15.2x * United States France 8.18 -6% 5,524.5 4,492.9 3,191.7 89.2 2.8% 24.0% 1.4x 50.3x 2.58 -22% 116.0 34.3 243.9 2.9 1.2% -4.7% 0.1x 11.8x HomeAway, Inc. United States 31.00 -35% 2,930.1 2,442.8 446.8 65.4 14.6% 28.9% 5.5x 37.4x IAC/InterActiveCorp United States 67.42 -16% 5,676.8 5,647.3 3,109.5 497.8 16.0% 2.9% 1.8x 11.3x InternetQ PLC United Kingdom 5.10 -20% 203.0 199.8 174.0 19.6 11.3% 52.1% 1.1x 10.2x * India France 22.24 -16% 1,565.7 1,470.8 88.8 25.5 28.8% 28.9% 16.6x 57.6x 34.53 -5% 124.8 92.3 58.1 5.1 8.8% -11.9% 1.6x 18.1x MakeMyTrip Limited India 23.53 -35% 980.7 911.2 291.9 (8.2) NM 16.9% 3.1x NM Millennial Media Inc. United States 1.58 -80% 219.8 143.3 306.4 (21.7) NM 39.0% 0.5x NM Monster Worldwide, Inc. United States 6.72 -21% 610.3 781.6 770.0 68.7 8.9% -4.7% 1.0x 11.4x Opera Software ASA Norway 7.74 -44% 1,098.4 1,024.6 480.8 106.5 22.2% 60.2% 2.1x 9.6x Pacific Online Ltd. China 0.37 -57% 415.0 369.4 146.4 54.6 37.3% 20.1% 2.5x 6.8x QuinStreet, Inc. United States 6.71 -12% 298.5 252.1 275.3 (1.7) NM -7.6% 0.9x NM ReachLocal, Inc. United States 2.99 -72% 87.2 44.3 474.9 (21.4) NM -7.6% 0.1x NM RetailMeNot, Inc. United States 17.43 -64% 946.4 751.9 264.7 69.2 26.1% 26.1% 2.8x 10.9x * United Kingdom United States 46.80 -1% 4,550.6 4,533.3 260.3 192.1 73.8% 19.3% 17.4x 23.6x 9.77 -84% 403.5 383.3 354.7 (29.5) NM 81.8% 1.1x NM Rovi Corporation United States 24.88 -6% 2,281.5 3,067.6 542.3 186.1 34.3% 0.9% 5.7x 16.5x Septeni Holdings Co., Ltd. Japan 8.43 -33% 218.4 151.0 466.1 19.5 4.2% 17.3% 0.3x 7.7x The Rubicon Project, Inc. United States 18.83 -19% 692.9 595.8 125.3 (6.3) NM 49.5% 4.8x NM TiVo Inc. United States 11.18 -22% 1,146.7 642.4 443.7 73.4 16.5% 14.1% 1.4x 8.8x TradeDoubler AB Sweden 0.97 -55% 41.1 25.9 221.4 1.5 0.7% -13.4% 0.1x 17.4x Travelzoo Inc. United States 10.08 -58% 148.5 93.7 142.1 15.9 11.2% -10.2% 0.7x 5.9x LendingTree, Inc. United States 53.04 0% 603.9 517.7 167.4 13.5 8.1% 20.2% 3.1x 38.2x Ctrip.com International Ltd. Demand Media, Inc. eHealth, Inc. Facebook, Inc. Google Inc. Groupon, Inc. Hi-Media S.A. Just Dial Limited LeGuide.com S.A. Rightmove plc Rocket Fuel Inc. 14 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2015 Digital Advertising Public Company Valuation (2/2) ($ in Millions, except stock price data) Stock Price 02/27/15 Chg % From 52WK High Company Name Headquarters Tremor Video, Inc. United States 2.43 -52% TripAdvisor Inc. United States 89.25 -20% TrueCar, Inc. United States 19.90 TubeMogul, Inc. United States 13.82 * United States United States Twitter, Inc. Voltari Corporation Web.com Group, Inc. Yahoo! Inc. Yelp, Inc. Yandex N.V. Ent. Revenue $ 159.5 12,756.2 12,531.2 1,246.0 -20% 1,535.2 1,393.8 -42% 411.7 367.9 48.08 -14% 30,058.6 0.72 -82% United States 17.85 United States * United States Netherlands China YuMe, Inc. United States Zhaopin Ltd. China * United States $ Value 124.1 LTM Value 46.3 Youku Tudou Inc. Zillow Group, Inc. Equity $ $ EBITDA (16.5) LTM Margin LTM EBITDA Rev Growth EV/EBITDA NM 21.0% 0.3x NM 375.0 30.1% 31.9% 10.1x 33.4x 206.6 (40.4) NM 54.3% 6.7x NM 114.2 (0.7) NM 99.7% 3.2x NM 28,044.0 1,403.0 (330.7) NM 111.0% 20.0x NM 3.4 26.2 13.0 (15.3) NM 2731.4% 2.0x NM -53% 937.6 1,422.4 543.9 114.6 21.1% 10.5% 2.6x 12.4x 44.28 -16% 41,948.7 6,599.5 4,618.1 843.5 18.3% -1.3% 1.4x 7.8x 48.00 -53% 3,480.9 3,115.1 377.5 28.6 7.6% 62.0% 8.3x 108.7x 16.45 -57% 5,225.2 5,220.2 827.2 322.7 39.0% 28.5% 6.3x 16.2x 16.39 -57% 3,244.6 1,911.1 597.4 63.3 10.6% 32.7% 3.2x 30.2x 5.58 -30% 184.4 120.2 178.1 (3.2) NM 17.9% 0.7x NM 16.95 -9% 867.1 705.6 188.4 45.6 24.2% 27.5% 3.7x 15.5x 114.75 -30% 6,594.4 6,221.8 325.9 (2.6) NM 65.0% 19.1x NM Average *Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (14.0x)and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (50.0x) *Yahoo! multiples based on Petsky Prunier estimates. Yahoo’s ownership interest in Alibaba and Yahoo! Japan equals approximately 90% of the enterprise value of Yahoo!, enterprise value reflects Adjusted Enterprise Value *NOTE: Google Inc. pricing represents (Nasdaq:GOOGL) 15 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2015 LTM Multiples EV/Rev 3.0x 19.3x Marketing Technology The Marketing Technology segment announced 69 transactions worth a total of $1.5 billion in aggregate value Analytics & Targeting was the most active and highest value Marketing Technology subsegment with 18 transactions announced, worth a total of $211 million in aggregate reported value The Content Management subsegment reported 13 deals worth $275 million Select acquisitions: • Twitter’s $45 million purchase of Niche, a provider of monetization and community services for connecting brands and creative community Select investments: • Content discovery platform Taboola’s $117 million Series E round led by Fidelity Management MARKETING TECHNOLOGY TRANSACTIONS BY SEGMENT Transactions # BUYER/INVESTOR BREAKDOWN Reported Value % Strategic $MM % # Buyout $MM # Venture/Growth Capital $MM # $MM Analytics & Targeting 18 26% $211.3 14% 3 $20.0 0 - 15 $191.3 Content Management 14 20% 274.6 18% 5 45.0 2 20.0 7 209.6 CRM 6 9% 68.0 4% 1 - 0 - 5 68.0 Email/Messaging Software 5 7% 40.1 3% 0 - 0 - 5 40.1 Mobile Technology 4 6% 128.0 8% 1 - 0 - 3 128.0 Market Research 4 6% - 0% 4 - 0 - 0 - Commerce Management 2 3% 59.1 4% 0 - 0 - 2 59.1 Other* 16 23% 731.9 48% 7 500.0 0 - 9 231.9 Total 69 100% 1,513.0 100% 22 565.0 2 20.0 49 928.0 *Other includes BI Tools, Content Delivery Network, Creative Production Platform, Email/Messaging Software, MRM/Workflow Management, Search & Discovery, SEM/SEO Tools, and Social Technology 16 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2015 Marketing Technology Public Company Valuation (1/2) ($ in Millions, except stock price data) Stock Price 02/27/15 Company Name Headquarters Adobe Systems Incorporated United States 79.10 Bazaarvoice, Inc. United States Bitauto Holdings Limited Chg % From 52WK High Equity Ent. LTM -1% Value 39,454.4 Value 37,229.2 Revenue 4,147.1 EBITDA 756.2 9.25 -1% 722.3 667.8 180.0 China 63.45 -35% 2,633.0 2,467.2 Blackbaud Inc. United States 45.40 -2% 2,102.4 Borderfree, Inc. United States 7.71 -64% 246.3 Brightcove Inc. United States 7.81 -30% ChannelAdvisor Corporation United States 9.89 ChinaCache International Holdings Ltd. Constant Contact, Inc. China 9.93 United States Covisint Corporation United States LTM Margin LTM EBITDA Rev Growth LTM Multiples EV/Rev EV/EBITDA 49.2x 18.2% 2.3% 9.0x (27.2) NM 16.9% 3.7x NM 320.5 78.4 24.5% 50.1% 7.7x 31.5x 2,368.2 564.4 93.0 16.5% 12.0% 4.2x 25.5x 119.6 125.5 1.6 1.3% 13.6% 1.0x 75.1x 252.1 230.3 125.0 (3.5) NM 13.8% 1.8x NM -80% 246.4 182.6 84.9 (27.7) NM 24.8% 2.2x NM -66% 251.9 183.7 225.6 11.2 5.0% 40.0% 0.8x 16.4x 41.33 -4% 1,328.0 1,165.4 331.7 37.3 11.2% 16.2% 3.5x 31.3x 2.50 -79% 97.5 54.2 89.5 (33.7) NM -9.1% 0.6x NM * United States United States 28.95 -35% 1,196.4 1,028.8 142.2 10.4 7.3% 28.0% 7.2x 99.3x 39.77 -32% 2,162.0 2,718.8 854.4 105.9 12.4% 77.4% 3.2x 25.7x * United States United States 63.19 -23% 2,294.4 2,051.5 160.6 (21.2) NM 54.8% 12.8x NM 8.57 -71% 251.3 233.6 78.5 (26.0) NM 13.0% 3.0x NM eBay Inc. United States 57.91 -3% 70,073.8 67,602.8 17,902.0 5,039.0 28.1% 11.6% 3.8x 13.4x Endurance International Group Holdings, Five9, Inc.Inc. United States 18.62 -9% 2,437.6 3,530.8 629.8 146.2 23.2% 21.1% 5.6x 24.2x United States 3.90 -58% 190.6 160.0 103.1 (29.1) NM 22.5% 1.6x NM Informatica Corporation United States 42.95 -4% 4,667.0 3,945.3 1,048.0 195.6 18.7% 10.5% 3.8x 20.2x Infosystems S.A. Poland 0.57 -39% 2.4 2.5 2.3 1.6 69.0% 0.0% 1.1x 1.6x Interactive Intelligence Group Inc. United States 42.44 -48% 895.0 838.8 341.3 0.4 0.1% 7.2% 2.5x NM IBM Corporation United States 161.94 -19% 160,065.4 192,534.4 92,793.0 24,372.0 26.3% -5.7% 2.1x 7.9x Jive Software, Inc. United States 5.06 -46% 362.3 254.7 178.7 (39.6) NM 22.6% 1.4x NM LivePerson Inc. United States 11.54 -22% 630.4 581.1 209.9 8.2 3.9% 18.1% 2.8x 70.9x Marin Software Incorporated United States 6.58 -48% 241.5 176.5 99.4 (26.8) NM 28.5% 1.8x NM Marketo, Inc. United States 27.95 -33% 1,151.9 1,045.4 150.0 (46.0) NM 56.3% 7.0x NM Mercadolibre, Inc. Argentina 130.97 -9% 5,783.0 5,694.9 556.5 186.9 33.6% 17.8% 10.2x 30.5x United States 178.34 -2% 2,017.0 1,671.6 579.8 45.1 7.8% 0.7% 2.9x 37.0x * United States United States 96.42 -20% 7,399.2 7,214.5 556.3 (53.2) NM 34.2% 13.0x NM 14.30 -27% 4,652.2 6,210.4 1,927.5 186.7 9.7% 3.5% 3.2x 33.3x 14.1x Cvent, Inc. Dealertrack Technologies, Inc. Demandware, Inc. E2open, Inc. MicroStrategy Inc. NetSuite Inc. Nuance Communications, Inc. Open Text Corporation Canada 58.22 -6% 7,109.1 7,858.6 1,858.4 557.0 30.0% 35.4% 4.2x Opera Software ASA Norway 7.74 -44% 1,098.4 1,024.6 480.8 106.5 22.2% 60.2% 2.1x 9.6x Oracle Corporation United States 43.82 -6% 192,429.7 180,571.7 38,822.0 16,943.0 43.6% 3.4% 4.7x 10.7x PROS Holdings, Inc. United States 24.47 -40% 711.1 660.5 185.8 (4.9) NM 28.3% 3.6x NM PTC Inc. United States 34.66 -14% 3,982.8 4,327.4 1,357.5 283.2 20.9% 4.5% 3.2x 15.3x Qlik Technologies, Inc. United States 32.44 -2% 2,929.8 2,685.7 556.8 2.9 0.5% 18.4% 4.8x NM Rightside Group, Ltd. United States 7.06 -58% 130.6 105.9 191.7 (10.2) NM 3.5% 0.6x NM Rovi Corporation United States 24.88 -6% 2,281.5 3,067.6 542.3 186.1 34.3% 0.9% 5.7x 16.5x The Rubicon Project, Inc. United States 18.83 -19% 692.9 595.8 125.3 (6.3) NM 49.5% 4.8x NM Sage Group plc United Kingdom 7.49 -1% 8,022.5 8,635.2 2,119.9 602.6 28.4% -5.0% 4.1x 14.3x 69.38 -2% 43,778.8 44,980.9 5,373.6 302.7 5.6% 32.0% 8.4x 148.6x salesforce.com, inc. * United States 17 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2015 Marketing Technology Public Company Valuation (2/2) ($ in Millions, except stock price data) Company Name Headquarters SAP SE Germany Sizmek Inc. Stock Price 02/27/15 Chg % From 52WK High Equity Ent. Revenue $ 21,255.2 0% United States 7.90 -40% 240.2 149.5 170.8 Sky-mobi Limited China 4.48 -65% 123.7 27.0 101.8 Sungy Mobile Limited China 4.69 -86% 156.9 37.8 64.0 Synchronoss Technologies, Inc. United States 44.26 -18% 1,874.1 1,826.2 457.3 * United States United States 94.01 -7% 6,518.3 5,837.6 412.6 44.52 -10% 6,811.6 6,445.6 2,732.0 Verint Systems Inc. United States 60.88 -1% 3,696.0 4,207.5 1,072.5 Weborama France 7.06 -44% 24.7 23.4 Wix.com ltd Israel 18.33 -43% 698.2 612.2 24.72 -12% 1,873.6 1,758.1 127.0 Teradata Corporation Zendesk, Inc. * United States $ LTM Value 88,274.2 70.25 Tableau Software, Inc. $ Value 83,980.9 $ EBITDA 6,990.3 LTM Margin LTM EBITDA Rev Growth EV/EBITDA 12.6x 32.9% 4.4% 4.2x 23.0 13.5% 6.0% 0.9x 6.5x 1.8 1.8% 13.7% 0.3x 14.9x 5.1 7.9% 35.3% 0.6x 7.5x 124.8 27.3% 31.0% 4.0x 14.6x 19.8 4.8% 77.5% 14.1x 294.3x 677.0 24.8% 1.5% 2.4x 9.5x 141.7 13.2% 21.8% 3.9x 29.7x 37.0 2.4 6.6% -2.3% 0.6x 9.7x 141.8 (52.8) NM 76.3% 4.3x NM (59.6) NM 76.3% 13.8x NM Adjusted Weighted Average *Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (11.3x)and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (92.2x) 18 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2015 LTM Multiples EV/Rev 4.3x 14.2x Agency & Marketing Services There were 26 transactions announced in the Agency & Marketing Services segment in February. Digital Agency was the most active subsegment with seven transactions announced Select acquisitions: • China-based Dalian Wanda Group’s $1.1 billion purchase of Switzerland-based sports marketing firm Infront Sports & Media from Bridgepoint Capital • ICON’s $120 million acquisition of biopharmaceutical and medical device market access solutions provider MediMedia Pharma Solutions (Petsky Prunier-led transaction) • The $74 million purchase of insurance industry-focused analytics firm RPM Direct by ExlService Holdings (Petsky Prunier-led transaction) AGENCY & MARKETING SERVICES TRANSACTIONS BY SEGMENT Transactions # BUYER/INVESTOR BREAKDOWN Reported Value % $MM Strategic % # Buyout $MM Venture/Growth Capital # $MM # $MM Digital Agency 7 27% $41.0 3% 7 $41.0 0 - 0 - Healthcare Agency 2 8% 147.0 11% 1 120.0 0 - 1 27.0 Loyalty/Retention 2 8% 23.8 2% 0 - 0 - 2 23.8 Marketing Consulting 1 4% 6.0 0% 1 6.0 0 - 0 - Public Relations 4 15% - 0% 4 - 0 - 0 - Database/Analytics 1 4% 74.0 6% 1 74.0 0 - 0 - Specialty Agency 5 19% 1,050.0 78% 5 1,050.0 0 - 0 - Experiential Marketing 2 8% - 0% 2 - 0 - 0 - Other* 2 8% - 8% 2 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 26 100% 100% 18 1,291.0 0 0.0 3 50.8 Total *Other includes Channel Services and DM Agency 19 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2015 1,341.8 Agency Public Company Valuation ($ in Millions, except stock price data) Stock Price 02/27/15 Chg % From 52WK High Company Name Headquarters Cello Group Plc United Kingdom $1.42 -8% Chime Communications plc United Kingdom 4.14 -29% Creston plc United Kingdom Dentsu Inc. Japan Enero Group Limited Globant S.A. Havas Equity $ Value 120.7 410.8 Ent. $ LTM Value 136.6 Revenue $ 284.7 486.1 611.4 $ LTM Margin LTM EBITDA Rev Growth EBITDA 19.1 LTM Multiples EV/Rev EV/EBITDA 6.7% 15.5% 0.5x 7.1x 35.6 5.8% 12.8% 0.8x 13.6x 1.78 -13% 103.3 93.7 124.1 18.7 15.1% 3.8% 0.8x 5.0x 43.54 -2% 12,555.4 12,807.3 19,953.0 1,283.6 6.4% 9.1% 0.6x 10.0x Australia 0.64 -37% 55.2 39.3 166.9 7.0 4.2% -10.0% 0.2x 5.6x * Luxembourg France 16.69 3% 560.9 500.0 199.6 27.8 13.9% 26.1% 2.5x 18.0x 10.6x 8.69 -9% 3,626.4 4,002.1 2,457.4 376.2 15.3% -0.7% 1.6x Huntsworth plc United Kingdom 0.63 -44% 199.2 254.1 284.9 41.8 14.7% -4.1% 0.9x 6.1x M&C Saatchi plc United Kingdom 5.72 0% 404.0 392.9 281.4 29.8 10.6% 8.4% 1.4x 13.2x MDC Partners Inc. United States 25.84 -7% 1,283.7 2,126.9 1,223.5 152.6 12.5% 6.5% 1.7x 13.9x Next Fifteen Communications Group plc United Kingdom 2.58 -1% 158.8 162.7 171.3 18.7 10.9% 5.6% 0.9x 8.7x Omnicom Group Inc. United States 79.54 -1% 19,624.2 22,461.1 15,317.8 2,247.3 14.7% 5.0% 1.5x 10.0x 5.72 -18% 147.7 101.8 559.1 45.9 8.2% -0.9% 0.2x 2.2x 0.12 -55% 31.0 37.5 54.9 0.9 1.6% 111.4% 0.7x 41.4x OPT, Inc. Porta Communications Plc Japan * United Kingdom France 81.71 0% 17,428.7 16,342.2 8,781.7 1,677.7 19.1% 4.3% 1.9x 9.7x The Interpublic Group of Companies, Inc. United States 22.30 -2% 9,195.2 9,553.1 7,537.1 951.6 12.6% 5.8% 1.3x 10.0x WPP plc United Kingdom 23.72 -2% 30,491.3 35,524.6 19,090.7 3,150.4 16.5% 4.0% 1.9x 11.3x 1.5x 10.5x Publicis Groupe SA Adjusted Weighted Average *Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (2.4x)and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (20.2x) 20 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2015 Marketing Services Public Company Valuation ($ in Millions, except stock price data) Company Name Headquarters Acxiom Corporation United States Aimia Inc. Canada Alliance Data Systems Corporation CSG Systems International Inc. * United States United States Stock Price 02/27/15 Chg % From 52WK High Equity $ Value 1,545.5 Ent. $ LTM Value 1,714.7 Revenue $ 1,066.5 $20.00 -49% 10.27 -35% 1,767.3 1,794.7 2,131.8 278.51 -8% 17,830.2 24,202.5 29.91 -3% 1,026.8 1,080.8 0.56 -41% 13.1 $ EBITDA 174.3 LTM Margin LTM EBITDA Rev Growth LTM Multiples EV/Rev EV/EBITDA 16.3% -0.4% 1.6x 9.8x 151.0 7.1% 47.5% 0.8x 11.9x 5,302.9 1,517.4 28.6% 22.8% 4.6x 15.9x 751.3 135.0 18.0% 0.5% 1.4x 8.0x 86.8 281.7 22.0 7.8% -2.1% 0.3x 4.0x Data Group Ltd. Canada DST Systems Inc. United States 106.29 -3% 3,943.8 4,345.0 2,749.3 456.1 16.6% 3.4% 1.6x 9.5x * United States United States 85.12 -1% 2,675.0 3,187.3 794.2 184.7 23.3% 7.6% 4.0x 17.3x 9.0x Fair Isaac Corporation Harte-Hanks Inc. 7.75 -15% 481.0 501.1 553.7 55.7 10.1% -1.1% 0.9x High Co. SA France 5.27 -19% 54.6 22.4 182.7 16.0 8.7% 3.3% 0.1x 1.4x Insignia Systems Inc. United States 3.03 -32% 37.3 19.8 26.3 1.6 6.0% -5.2% 0.8x 12.6x 12.23 -5% 1,983.8 1,569.2 684.5 144.8 21.2% 10.2% 2.3x 10.8x 1.79 -67% 27.5 (1.8) 130.0 (10.3) NM -13.4% 23.17 -18% 4,671.6 7,109.2 3,821.5 850.5 22.3% 0.8% 1.9x 8.4x 9.75 -63% 150.3 100.4 259.2 7.5 2.9% 48.9% 0.4x 13.4x 26.56 -8% 533.1 512.6 1,065.0 81.6 7.7% 9.5% 0.5x 6.3x 1.9x 9.4x Multiplus SA PDI, Inc. Pitney Bowes Inc. Brazil * United States United States Points International Ltd. Canada Viad Corp United States Adjusted Weighted Average *Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (4.2x)and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (14.1x) 21 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2015 NM 0.2x Traditional Media There were 14 transactions announced in the Traditional Media segment in January worth a total of $180 million in aggregate reported value; all but one of these transactions were acquisitions Select Transactions: • New Media’s $103 million acquisition of Las Vegas-Review Journal publisher Stephens Media • Lerner Publishing’s acquisition of children’s book publishing firm Egmont USA from Egmont International • Boathouse Capital’s majority purchase of out-of-home media specialist Out of Home America Wilkins TRADTIONAL MEDIA TRANSACTIONS BY SEGMENT Transactions # BUYER/INVESTOR BREAKDOWN Reported Value # $MM # 21% 2.3 1% 3 2.3 0 - 0 - Entertainment Media 3 21% 60.0 33% 2 - 0 - 1 60.0 Business-to-Business Media 2 14% 15.0 8% 1 - 1 15.0 0 - Consumer Magazine Publishing 2 14% 0% 2 - 0 - 0 - Newspaper Publishing 2 14% 57% 2 0 - 0 - 1 - 0 - 1 15.0 1 60.0 2 14% 14 100% *Other includes Traditional Outdoor and Broadcast & Satellite Radio 22 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2015 102.5 179.8 % # 0% 1 100% 11 $MM Venture/Growth Capital 3 Total $MM Buyout Consumer Book Publishing Other* % Strategic 102.5 104.8 $MM Traditional Media Public Company Valuation (1/3) ($ in Millions, except stock price data) Large Cap Diversified Media Stock Price 02/27/15 Chg % From 52WK High LTM Margin LTM EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDA 23.6% -1.4% 2.6x 11.1x 2,489.0 39.7% 13.2% 4.5x 11.4x 8,694.0 663.0 7.6% 2.4% 1.0x 12.6x 87,862.5 27,359.0 6,905.0 25.2% -8.2% 3.2x 12.7x 73,648.2 84,247.2 32,585.0 6,965.0 21.4% 9.4% 2.6x 12.1x -22% 28,267.2 41,077.2 13,930.0 4,313.0 31.0% 1.8% 2.9x 9.5x -2% 176,890.5 191,984.5 49,895.0 14,402.0 28.9% 8.4% 3.8x 13.3x Company Name Headquarters CBS Corporation United States $59.10 -13% Discovery Communications, Inc. United States 32.30 -28% News Corporation United States 17.28 Time Warner Inc. United States Twenty-First Century Fox, Inc. Viacom, Inc. The Walt Disney Company Equity Ent. LTM Value 36,157.1 Revenue $ 13,806.0 20,913.6 28,301.6 6,265.0 -7% 10,066.4 8,325.4 81.86 -7% 67,986.5 United States 35.00 -11% United States 69.94 * United States 104.08 $ Value 29,439.1 $ $ EBITDA 3,255.0 Adjusted Weighted Average LTM Multiples 3.3x 11.8x *Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (5.2x)and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (13.1x) B-to-B Media Company Name Headquarters Euromoney Institutional Investor PLC United Kingdom Global Sources Ltd. Informa plc TechTarget, Inc. UBM plc Stock Price 02/27/15 Chg % From 52WK High Equity Ent. $ LTM Value 2,109.4 Revenue $ 659.5 $ EBITDA 208.6 LTM Margin LTM EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev LTM Multiples EV/EBITDA 31.6% 0.5% 3.2x 10.1x $16.15 -22% Hong Kong 5.50 -40% 164.0 83.1 195.4 32.2 16.5% -4.4% 0.4x 2.6x Switzerland 8.54 -2% 5,538.4 6,894.4 1,772.0 508.5 28.7% 0.4% 3.9x 13.6x * United States United Kingdom $ Value 2,039.6 12.14 -1% 393.0 368.2 106.2 13.3 12.5% 20.0% 3.5x 27.7x 8.38 -26% 3,707.1 4,591.7 1,182.6 295.2 25.0% -4.4% 3.9x 15.6x Adjusted Weighted Average 3.7x 13.4x *Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (5.9x)and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (23.1x) Radio Broadcasting Stock Price 02/27/15 Chg % From 52WK High Company Name Headquarters Beasley Broadcast Group Inc. United States $5.02 -46% Cumulus Media Inc. United States 3.99 -45% Emmis Communications Corp. United States 2.15 Entercom Communications Corp. United States 11.38 Journal Communications Inc. United States Pandora Media, Inc. Radio One Inc. Salem Communications Corp. Sirius XM Holdings Inc. Spanish Broadcasting System Inc. Townsquare Media, Inc. Equity LTM Margin LTM EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev Ent. LTM 26.5% 51.8% 1.9x 7.3x 279.3 23.1% 25.9% 2.8x 12.3x 231.5 37.5 16.2% 14.9% 1.7x 10.7x 379.8 93.9 24.7% 0.6% 2.4x 9.7x 746.9 413.8 92.5 22.4% 1.6% 1.8x 8.1x 3,095.0 2,740.4 920.8 (15.8) NM 40.6% 3.0x NM 124.3 1,087.2 441.4 123.9 28.1% -1.6% 2.5x 8.8x Value 201.8 Revenue $ 104.0 926.5 3,433.7 1,209.6 -41% 93.7 401.5 -13% 444.8 910.6 11.88 -1% 604.8 United States 14.80 -63% United States 2.61 -50% $ Value 116.0 $ $ EBITDA 27.5 LTM Multiples EV/EBITDA United States 7.41 -33% 187.3 473.3 263.3 48.6 18.5% 12.1% 1.8x 9.7x * United States United States 3.89 -1% 21,711.8 26,065.4 4,181.1 1,386.1 33.2% 10.1% 6.2x 18.8x 3.73 -50% 27.1 406.3 147.5 37.7 25.6% -3.7% 2.8x 10.8x United States 13.23 -4% 229.9 731.3 355.9 90.4 25.4% 0.0% 2.1x Adjusted Weighted Average *Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (5.2x)and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (13.7x) 23 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2015 2.7x 8.1x 10.0x Traditional Media Public Company Valuation (2/3) ($ in Millions, except stock price data) Broadcast, Cable, and Satellite Television Company Name Headquarters AMC Networks Inc. United States Sky plc Stock Price 02/27/15 Chg % From 52WK High Equity Ent. $ LTM Value 7,719.2 Revenue $ 2,175.6 $ EBITDA 629.0 LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDA 28.9% 36.7% 3.5x 12.3x 14.1x $72.02 -8% United Kingdom 15.40 -3% 26,199.4 36,481.4 12,873.1 2,580.8 20.0% 12.0% 2.8x Cablevision Systems Corporation United States 18.78 -15% 5,149.8 14,001.8 6,460.9 1,786.3 27.6% 3.7% 2.2x 7.8x CBS Corporation United States 59.10 -13% 29,439.1 36,157.1 13,806.0 3,255.0 23.6% -1.4% 2.6x 11.1x Charter Communications, Inc. United States 180.60 -1% 20,227.1 41,263.1 9,108.0 3,135.0 34.4% 11.7% 4.5x 13.2x Comcast Corporation United States 59.38 -1% 152,799.4 197,944.4 68,775.0 22,923.0 33.3% 6.4% 2.9x 8.6x Crown Media Holdings Inc. United States 3.43 -14% 1,233.7 1,571.1 415.6 322.3 77.5% 10.0% 3.8x 4.9x DIRECTV United States 88.60 -1% 44,548.2 61,116.2 33,260.0 8,030.0 24.1% 4.7% 1.8x 7.6x Discovery Communications, Inc. United States 32.30 -28% 20,913.6 28,301.6 6,265.0 2,489.0 39.7% 13.2% 4.5x 11.4x Dish Network Corp. United States 75.04 -7% 34,655.7 39,923.9 14,643.4 2,908.4 19.9% 5.3% 2.7x 13.7x Entravision Communications Corporation United States 6.86 -11% 602.3 911.5 242.0 75.5 31.2% 8.1% 3.8x 12.1x General Communication Inc. United States 13.87 -13% 573.8 1,935.7 899.2 312.1 34.7% 15.7% 2.2x 6.2x Gray Television Inc. United States 10.94 -22% 640.2 1,866.9 425.8 140.8 33.1% 12.8% 4.4x 13.3x Grupo Televisa, S.A.B. Mexico 34.12 -10% 19,735.7 23,274.8 5,427.5 1,684.4 31.0% 8.6% 4.3x 13.8x Journal Communications Inc. United States 11.88 -1% 604.8 746.9 413.8 92.5 22.4% 1.6% 1.8x 8.1x Liberty Global plc United Kingdom 54.06 -1% 46,762.3 93,192.0 18,248.3 8,215.2 45.0% 26.1% 5.1x 11.3x Media General, Inc. $ Value 5,188.1 * United States United States 14.91 -37% 1,944.4 4,362.6 675.0 232.4 34.4% 150.1% 6.5x 18.8x Nexstar Broadcasting Group, Inc. 54.53 -8% 1,684.4 2,707.2 631.3 233.2 36.9% 25.7% 4.3x 11.6x Scripps Networks Interactive, Inc. United States 72.30 -16% 9,551.3 11,451.0 2,665.5 1,121.8 42.1% 5.3% 4.3x 10.2x Sinclair Broadcast Group, Inc. United States 27.46 -24% 2,622.4 6,290.7 1,976.6 669.7 33.9% 45.0% 3.2x 9.4x * United States United States 23.06 -2% 1,319.9 1,395.7 844.2 75.3 8.9% -1.4% 1.7x 18.5x 154.05 -1% 43,272.6 66,305.6 22,812.0 7,912.0 34.7% 3.1% 2.9x 8.4x United States 81.86 -7% 67,986.5 87,862.5 27,359.0 6,905.0 25.2% -8.2% 3.2x 12.7x 47.20 -2% 9,440.0 13,307.2 2,014.2 1,078.7 53.6% 2.7% 6.6x 12.3x The E. W. Scripps Company Time Warner Cable Inc. Time Warner Inc. Ziggo N.V. * Netherlands Adjusted Weighted Average 3.2x 10.6x *Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (6.2x)and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (14.7x) Entertainment Media Company Name Headquarters DreamWorks Animation SKG Inc. United States Eros International Plc United Kingdom Stock Price 02/27/15 Chg % From 52WK High Equity Ent. Revenue $ 684.6 LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev NM -3.2% 3.4x NM EV/EBITDA 16.97 -25% 914.6 1,109.5 259.0 65.5 25.3% 15.4% 4.3x 16.9x * United States United States 32.59 -9% 4,557.8 5,941.5 2,475.4 274.7 11.1% -8.1% 2.4x 21.6x 25.59 -7% 5,156.4 6,193.5 6,867.0 515.8 7.5% 6.0% 0.9x 12.0x SFX Entertainment Inc. United States 4.76 -47% 431.1 648.5 343.0 (73.6) NM 240.3% 1.9x NM Twenty-First Century Fox, Inc. United States 35.00 -11% 73,648.2 84,247.2 32,585.0 6,965.0 21.4% 9.4% 2.6x 12.1x * United States Australia 38.77 -22% 13,268.0 27,018.0 4,450.0 1,200.0 27.0% 11.2% 6.1x 22.5x 4.33 -34% 691.5 1,020.8 776.6 126.9 16.3% 2.9% 1.3x 8.0x United States 16.44 -49% 1,241.7 1,152.2 542.6 (10.0) NM 6.8% 2.1x Liberty Media Corporation Village Roadshow Limited World Wrestling Entertainment Inc. $ EBITDA (85.4) -30% Live Nation Entertainment, Inc. $ LTM Value 2,353.1 $21.41 Lions Gate Entertainment Corp. $ Value 1,834.2 Adjusted Weighted Average *Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (6.0x)and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (21.3x) 24 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2015 2.5x NM 12.1x Traditional Media Public Company Valuation (3/3) ($ in Millions, except stock price data) Out-of-Home Media Company Name Headquarters AirMedia Group Inc. China APG|SGA SA Switzerland Clear Channel Outdoor Holdings Inc. Clear Media Ltd. JCDecaux SA Stock Price 02/27/15 Chg % From 52WK High Equity Ent. Revenue $ 263.9 LTM Margin LTM EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev LTM Multiples NM -5.0% 0.2x NM EV/EBITDA 368.15 -1% 1,085.3 929.8 318.5 78.4 24.6% 3.2% 2.9x 11.9x United States 9.76 -13% 3,514.4 8,462.4 2,961.3 715.2 24.2% 0.5% 2.9x 11.8x Hong Kong 1.06 -5% 571.7 446.9 227.1 91.4 40.3% 6.9% 2.0x 4.9x France 37.12 -1% 8,312.3 8,394.8 3,723.3 809.5 21.7% 9.2% 2.3x 10.4x Lamar Advertising Co. United States 58.10 -2% 5,544.5 7,457.6 1,287.1 546.5 42.5% 3.3% 5.8x 13.6x Mood Media Corporation United States 0.48 -37% 86.2 620.8 499.3 82.2 16.5% -2.7% 1.2x 7.6x National CineMedia, Inc. United States 15.24 -14% 927.7 1,983.3 394.0 184.0 46.7% -14.9% 5.0x 10.8x United States 0.44 -48% 41.0 35.7 25.9 (1.0) NM 12.0% 1.4x NM 0.22 -27% 852.8 1,141.7 194.9 10.1 5.2% -21.6% 5.9x 112.8x * Hong Kong $ EBITDA (5.9) -34% Tom Group Ltd. $ LTM Value 65.4 $2.14 NTN Buzztime Inc. $ Value 127.6 Adjusted Weighted Average 3.6x 11.5x *Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (6.9x)and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (59.4x) Publishing Stock Price 02/27/15 Chg % From 52WK High Equity Ent. LTM Margin LTM EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev 2.2% -25.5% 0.1x 5.4x 481.3 16.4% 8.2% 1.9x 11.7x 231.5 37.5 16.2% 14.9% 1.7x 10.7x 6,008.2 1,420.1 23.6% 16.4% 2.1x 8.9x 254.7 25.6 10.0% -4.0% 0.8x 8.3x 4,410.7 1,829.9 338.0 18.5% 2.9% 2.4x 13.0x 604.8 746.9 413.8 92.5 22.4% 1.6% 1.8x 8.1x 270.0 216.9 147.9 10.6 7.2% -12.8% 1.5x 20.4x 2,358.5 3,201.5 1,528.3 295.6 19.3% 4.2% 2.1x 10.8x 19,351.7 42,752.3 9,944.2 3,154.3 31.7% 0.0% 4.3x 13.6x 1,210.1 1,273.0 1,872.2 133.9 7.2% 4.9% 0.7x 9.5x 1,319.9 1,395.7 844.2 75.3 8.9% -1.4% 1.7x 18.5x -69% 202.1 1,537.3 1,167.9 197.9 16.9% -6.0% 1.3x 7.8x -19% 2,329.2 2,168.0 1,588.5 219.6 13.8% 0.7% 1.4x 9.9x -9% 2,595.0 3,451.0 3,281.0 507.0 15.5% -2.2% 1.1x Company Name Headquarters A. H. Belo Corporation United States $8.69 -35% Daily Mail and General Trust plc United Kingdom 13.19 -19% Emmis Communications Corp. United States 2.15 -41% 93.7 401.5 Gannett Co., Inc. United States 35.40 -2% 8,030.6 12,662.8 Glacier Media, Inc. Canada 1.21 -10% 108.4 211.2 John Wiley & Sons Inc. United States 64.66 -1% 3,809.1 United States 11.88 -1% 4.73 -14% Meredith Corporation * United States United States 53.64 -4% Reed Elsevier plc (1) Scholastic Corporation * United Kingdom United States 17.27 -7% 37.01 -1% The E. W. Scripps Company * United States United States 23.06 -2% 2.32 The New York Times Company United States 13.99 Time Inc. United States 23.70 Journal Communications Inc. Martha Stewart Living Omnimedia Inc. The McClatchy Company $ Value 190.1 4,527.2 $ LTM Value 31.9 Revenue $ 272.8 5,641.6 2,938.1 $ EBITDA 5.9 Adjusted Weighted Average (1) All financials are representative of the Reed Elsevier combined businesses, except per stock data, which represents Reed Elsevier (LSE:REL) *Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (3.6x)and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (15.0x) 25 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2015 LTM Multiples 1.8x EV/EBITDA 6.8x 11.5x Software Within the Software segment, a total of $2.8 billion in reported value involved strategic buyers, while another $1.6 billion in investments were announced Financial was the most active subsegment with 20 transactions worth $3 billion followed by Big Data with 10 transactions worth a total of $45 million Select acquisitions: • Infosys’ $200 million purchase of enterprise resource planning software developer Panaya Select investments: • Marketplace lending platform Social Finance’s $200 million Series D round from Third Point Ventures with participation from Wellington Management, Institutional Venture Partners, and Goldman Sachs • ABRY Partners’ $144 million investment in government civic engagement solutions provider Accela SOFTWARE TRANSACTIONS BY SEGMENT Transactions # BUYER/INVESTOR BREAKDOWN Reported Value % $MM Strategic Buyout Venture/Growth Capital % # $MM # $MM # $MM Financial 20 17% $2,979.4 64% 7 $2,549.6 1 - 12 $429.8 Big Data 10 9% 45.0 1% 4 - 0 - 6 45.0 Healthcare 9 8% 73.3 2% 3 - 0 - 6 73.3 Data Management 7 6% 105.8 2% 1 - 0 - 6 105.8 ERP 6 5% 778.4 17% 2 3 328.5 Infrastructure Other* Total 200.0 1 249.9 6 5% 128.1 3% 1 - 0 - 5 128.1 58 50% 514.3 9% 25 38.0 2 - 31 476.3 116 100% 4,624.3 100% 43 2,787.6 4 69 1,586.8 249.9 *Other includes Application Management, Credit/Risk, Collaboration, Engineering, Enterprise Mobility, HR, Legal, Security, Security, Software Development Tools, and Software Platform 26 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2015 Software Public Company Valuation (1/3) ($ in Millions, except stock price data) Financial & Credit/Risk Management Software Stock Price 02/27/15 Chg % From 52WK High Company Name Headquarters Advent Software, Inc. United States $44.17 0% Ebix Inc. United States 26.28 -8% Epiq Systems, Inc. United States 17.60 Fidessa group plc United Kingdom Equity Ent. LTM Value 2,496.2 Revenue $ 396.8 963.9 980.3 204.5 -12% 640.8 912.3 35.92 -15% 1,365.1 * United States United Kingdom 55.66 -4% 3,873.3 0.43 -24% 524.0 444.3 Intuit Inc. United States 97.63 0% 27,016.8 26,148.8 Management Consulting Group PLC United Kingdom 0.22 -52% 107.9 182.0 Model N, Inc. United States 12.37 -1% 317.3 220.9 * United States United States 96.42 -20% 7,399.2 5.25 -52% 259.1 Q2 Holdings, Inc. United States 19.81 -10% 692.1 RealPage, Inc. United States 20.23 -12% 1,592.7 Solera Holdings Inc. United States 55.74 -20% 3,745.4 SS&C Technologies Holdings, Inc. United States 60.68 -7% 5,114.3 Tyler Technologies, Inc. United States 119.37 -1% 4,008.6 Guidewire Software, Inc. Innovation Group plc NetSuite Inc. Performant Financial Corporation $ Value 2,312.3 $ $ EBITDA 102.8 LTM Margin LTM EBITDA Rev Growth LTM Multiples EV/Rev EV/EBITDA 25.9% 3.6% 6.3x 24.3x 80.0 39.1% -1.6% 4.8x 12.3x 456.6 57.6 12.6% 12.5% 2.0x 15.8x 1,246.5 428.6 77.9 18.2% -1.4% 2.9x 16.0x 3,373.1 363.5 32.9 9.1% 19.6% 9.3x 102.4x 340.3 54.2 15.9% 2.6% 1.3x 8.2x 4,582.0 1,400.0 30.6% 11.0% 5.7x 18.7x 442.8 35.5 8.0% -1.3% 0.4x 5.1x 82.3 (19.6) NM -18.6% 2.7x NM 7,214.5 556.3 (53.2) NM 34.2% 13.0x NM 290.6 195.4 39.7 20.3% -23.5% 1.5x 7.3x 603.7 79.1 (15.0) NM 39.1% 7.6x NM 1,585.8 404.6 32.7 8.1% 7.3% 3.9x 48.5x 6,054.3 1,093.1 414.9 38.0% 22.8% 5.5x 14.6x 5,643.6 767.9 300.2 39.1% 7.7% 7.3x 18.8x 3,802.4 493.1 107.6 21.8% 18.4% 7.7x 35.3x Adjusted Weighted Average 6.0x 20.6x *Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (11.9x)and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (51.2x) Healthcare Software Stock Price 02/27/15 Company Name Headquarters Allscripts Healthcare Solutions, Inc. United States 12.01 * United States France Cerner Corporation Chg % From 52WK High Equity Ent. LTM -39% Value 2,164.0 Value 2,687.0 Revenue 1,377.9 127.07 -38% 4,853.6 4,947.1 37.34 -2% 521.7 United States 72.06 -2% Civitas Solutions, Inc. United States 18.99 Computer Programs & Systems Inc. United States 52.60 Craneware plc United Kingdom 8.03 athenahealth, Inc. Cegedim SA HealthEquity, Inc. EBITDA LTM Margin LTM EBITDA Rev Growth LTM Multiples EV/Rev EV/EBITDA 91.4 6.6% 0.4% 2.0x 29.4x 752.6 61.6 8.2% 26.5% 6.6x 80.4x 1,087.4 1,133.8 149.6 13.2% -0.8% 1.0x 7.3x 24,686.9 23,396.4 3,312.8 962.0 29.0% 16.6% 7.1x 24.3x -5% 701.7 1,346.3 1,286.4 134.1 10.4% 7.9% 1.0x 10.0x -27% 589.6 555.1 204.7 53.2 26.0% 1.9% 2.7x 10.4x -14% 215.6 186.1 42.6 12.2 28.6% 2.7% 4.4x 15.3x * United States United States 20.27 -27% 1,109.9 1,002.0 80.1 21.8 27.1% 0.0% 12.5x 46.1x 228.70 -1% 53,251.7 60,591.7 173,870.0 3,921.0 2.3% 33.7% 0.3x 15.5x MedAssets, Inc. United States 19.21 -26% 1,156.4 2,034.1 720.2 215.3 29.9% 5.9% 2.8x 9.4x Medidata Solutions, Inc. United States 48.11 -29% 2,617.8 2,585.9 335.1 36.3 10.8% 21.0% 7.7x 71.3x Merge Healthcare Incorporated United States 4.00 -15% 383.7 567.3 212.3 41.5 19.5% -8.4% 2.7x 13.7x Quality Systems Inc. United States 17.38 -8% 1,047.8 922.9 477.0 43.0 9.0% 8.2% 1.9x 21.5x Streamline Health Solutions, Inc. United States 4.10 -36% 75.7 85.4 27.5 (10.8) NM -4.1% 3.1x NM * United States * United States 13.74 -37% 139.9 152.7 277.5 1.0 0.4% 19.6% 0.6x 150.6x 30.87 -22% 4,031.5 3,638.6 289.0 63.1 21.8% 54.4% 12.6x 57.7x McKesson Corporation USMD Holdings, Inc. Veeva Systems Inc. Adjusted Weighted Average *Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (12.2x)and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (76.7x) 27 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2015 2.8x 21.8x Software Public Company Valuation (2/3) ($ in Millions, except stock price data) HR Software Company Name Headquarters 51job Inc. China Benefitfocus, Inc. Stock Price 02/27/15 Chg % From 52WK High Equity Ent. LTM Revenue $ 288.6 LTM LTM Multiples Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDA 15.3% 5.4x 17.7x 137.4 (51.7) NM 31.2% 6.1x NM 465.7 45.6 (84.8) NM 251.5% 10.2x NM 1,711.9 1,654.9 263.6 (37.5) NM 42.4% 6.3x NM -24% 473.2 556.9 262.6 74.0 28.2% 23.0% 2.1x 7.5x 267.20 -3% 33,431.5 31,075.2 2,218.8 232.4 10.5% 45.2% 14.0x 133.7x 6.72 -21% 610.3 781.6 770.0 68.7 8.9% -4.7% 1.0x 11.4x United States 31.88 -9% 1,716.7 1,718.5 150.9 22.9 15.1% 40.3% 11.4x 75.2x Paylocity Holding Corporation United States 29.89 -4% 1,509.1 1,419.6 127.8 (9.4) NM 41.2% 11.1x NM The Ultimate Software Group, Inc. United States 164.65 -3% 4,671.1 4,562.9 505.9 73.6 14.5% 23.3% 9.0x 62.0x Workday, Inc. United States 85.50 -27% 15,988.5 14,624.5 787.9 (156.5) NM 68.0% 18.6x $35.50 -10% United States 32.56 -55% 833.8 831.7 Castlight Health, Inc. United States 7.29 -83% 658.2 Cornerstone OnDemand, Inc. United States 31.97 -48% Dice Holdings, Inc. United States 8.76 * United States United States Paycom Software, Inc. LinkedIn Corporation Monster Worldwide, Inc. EBITDA EBITDA 30.5% $ Value 1,556.3 LTM Margin 88.1 $ Value 2,096.0 $ Adjusted Weighted Average 13.8x NM 48.7x *Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (19.0x)and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (100.5x) Security Software Stock Price 02/27/15 Chg % From 52WK High Company Name Headquarters Absolute Software Corporation Canada $8.18 -2% AVG Technologies N.V. Netherlands 22.57 0% Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. Israel 83.49 Cisco Systems, Inc. United States Cheetah Mobile Inc. CyberArk Software, Ltd. * China * Israel Equity Ent. LTM Value 303.8 Revenue $ 93.7 1,164.2 1,290.2 -1% 15,929.1 29.51 -2% 19.25 LTM LTM Multiples EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDA 22.2% 8.4% 3.2x 14.6x 374.1 112.8 30.2% -8.1% 3.4x 11.4x 14,616.6 1,495.8 812.1 54.3% 7.3% 9.8x 18.0x 150,640.8 118,155.8 48,083.0 13,979.0 29.1% 0.4% 2.5x 8.5x -37% 2,466.3 2,195.4 235.2 17.2 7.3% 139.6% 9.3x 127.4x 76.8x $ EBITDA LTM Margin 20.8 $ Value 360.9 $ 59.27 -16% 1,805.9 1,628.7 103.0 21.2 20.6% 55.7% 15.8x FireEye, Inc. United States 44.27 -55% 6,659.1 6,256.9 425.7 (379.2) NM 163.5% 14.7x NM Fortinet Inc. United States 33.61 -3% 5,540.8 4,820.8 770.4 81.4 10.6% 25.2% 6.3x 59.3x Gemalto NV Netherlands 81.34 -17% 7,107.7 6,706.3 3,268.7 488.5 14.9% 1.2% 2.1x 13.7x Imperva Inc. United States 46.10 -31% 1,225.6 1,115.8 164.0 (52.8) NM 19.1% 6.8x NM Imprivata, Inc. United States 13.69 -19% 325.4 248.1 97.0 (12.8) NM 36.4% 2.6x NM Infoblox Inc. United States 23.25 -7% 1,298.0 998.2 267.0 (23.7) NM 8.7% 3.7x NM Juniper Networks, Inc. United States 23.91 -12% 9,731.1 9,108.3 4,627.1 817.0 17.7% -0.9% 2.0x 11.1x 35.48 -41% 7,612.4 7,239.6 143.6 (12.1) NM 76.8% 50.4x NM 4.07 -82% 361.3 313.2 310.5 (59.3) NM 95.4% 1.0x NM NM Mobileye N.V. NQ Mobile Inc. * Israel China Palo Alto Networks, Inc. United States 142.22 -3% 11,455.3 11,155.6 662.3 (58.5) NM 51.1% 16.8x Proofpoint, Inc. United States 56.64 -3% 2,208.6 2,156.0 195.6 (33.3) NM 41.8% 11.0x NM Qihoo 360 Technology Co. Ltd. China 45.73 -63% 5,758.7 5,772.9 1,181.1 291.2 24.7% 113.8% 4.9x 19.8x Symantec Corporation United States 25.16 -8% 17,168.7 15,523.7 6,615.0 1,920.0 29.0% -2.7% 2.3x 8.1x Trend Micro Inc. Japan 34.01 0% 4,582.8 3,434.3 961.6 344.5 35.8% 6.4% 3.6x 10.0x VeriSign, Inc. United States 64.02 -1% 7,482.9 7,439.4 1,010.1 628.1 62.2% 4.7% 7.4x 11.8x Adjusted Weighted Average *Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (30.0x)and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (66.2x) 28 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2015 4.4x 11.1x Software Public Company Valuation (3/3) ($ in Millions, except stock price data) Engineering Software Stock Price 02/27/15 Chg % From 52WK High Company Name Headquarters Ansys, Inc. United States $85.97 -3% * United States United Kingdom 64.24 -1% 24.64 70.11 Autodesk, Inc. Aveva Group plc Dassault Systemes SA France Equity Ent. LTM Value 6,950.5 Revenue $ 936.0 14,615.9 13,336.7 2,512.2 -35% 1,573.7 1,393.8 -1% 17,638.8 16,742.5 $ Value 7,739.3 $ $ EBITDA 430.2 LTM Margin LTM EBITDA Rev Growth LTM Multiples EV/Rev EV/EBITDA 46.0% 8.7% 7.4x 16.2x 269.7 10.7% 10.5% 5.3x 49.5x 348.4 94.8 27.2% -7.1% 4.0x 14.7x 2,777.1 734.9 26.5% 11.0% 6.0x 22.8x Adjusted Weighted Average 6.0x 20.4x *Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (8.5x)and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (41.9x) Infrastructure Software Stock Price 02/27/15 Chg % From 52WK High Company Name Headquarters Adobe Systems Incorporated United States $79.10 -1% CA, Inc. United States 32.52 -4% CommVault Systems, Inc. United States 48.27 Covisint Corporation United States Daegis Inc. United States Endurance International Group Holdings, Inc. United States Guidance Software, Inc. United States * United States United States Informatica Corporation United States IntraLinks Holdings, Inc. United States NetSuite Inc. United States Opera Software ASA Norway Oracle Corporation United States Rally Software Development Corp. United States Equity Ent. LTM Value 37,229.2 Revenue $ 4,147.1 14,400.0 13,115.0 4,426.0 -33% 2,167.2 1,802.3 2.50 -79% 97.5 0.64 -55% 10.5 18.62 -9% 5.87 -49% 23.03 161.94 $ Value 39,454.4 $ $ EBITDA 756.2 LTM Margin LTM EBITDA Rev Growth LTM Multiples EV/Rev EV/EBITDA 49.2x 18.2% 2.3% 9.0x 1,376.0 31.1% -0.4% 3.0x 9.5x 613.6 70.3 11.5% 8.1% 2.9x 25.6x 54.2 89.5 (33.7) NM -9.1% 0.6x NM 18.1 26.4 3.8 14.5% -20.9% 0.7x 4.7x 2,437.6 3,530.8 629.8 146.2 23.2% 21.1% 5.6x 24.2x 175.7 157.4 108.7 (5.7) NM -1.7% 1.4x NM -23% 944.0 739.5 46.0 (171.9) NM 71.8% 16.1x NM -19% 160,065.4 192,534.4 92,793.0 24,372.0 26.3% -5.7% 2.1x 7.9x 42.95 -4% 4,667.0 3,945.3 1,048.0 195.6 18.7% 10.5% 3.8x 20.2x 10.37 -16% 582.0 608.3 255.8 27.7 10.8% 9.1% 2.4x 22.0x 96.42 -20% 7,399.2 7,214.5 556.3 (53.2) NM 34.2% 13.0x NM 7.74 -44% 1,098.4 1,024.6 480.8 106.5 22.2% 60.2% 2.1x 9.6x 43.82 -6% 192,429.7 180,571.7 38,822.0 16,943.0 43.6% 3.4% 4.7x 10.7x 11.90 -42% 300.1 229.6 82.6 (26.3) NM 17.6% 2.8x NM * United States * United States 69.38 -2% 43,778.8 44,980.9 5,373.6 302.7 5.6% 32.0% 8.4x 148.6x 76.26 -6% 11,309.4 11,084.3 682.6 (108.6) NM 60.7% 16.2x NM Textura Corporation United States 28.21 -8% 721.8 655.5 63.0 (14.4) NM 31.2% 10.4x NM Varonis Systems, Inc. United States 30.89 -46% 762.8 651.0 101.3 (16.0) NM 35.8% 6.4x Hortonworks Inc. IBM Corporation salesforce.com, inc. ServiceNow, Inc. Adjusted Weighted Average *Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (15.8x)and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (71.4x) 29 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2015 4.6x NM 13.5x Information Services The Information Services segment reported eight transactions worth $96 million Healthcare Information was the most active and highest reported value subsegment with five deals worth $89 million Select acquisitions: • The $70 million purchase of customer satisfaction and medical imaging information company DR Systems by health information systems provider Merge Healthcare • FactSet Research Systems’ acquisition of research management solutions provider Code Red • Audax Group’s significant investment in Corepoint, a provider of internal and external health data integration and exchanges for hospitals INFORMATION SERVICES TRANSACTIONS BY SEGMENT Transactions # BUYER/INVESTOR BREAKDOWN Reported Value % $MM # 93% 1 Buyout $MM Venture/Growth Capital # $MM # $MM 70.0 1 - 3 $18.5 Healthcare Information 5 63% Financial Information 1 13% - 0% 1 - 0 - 0 IT Information 1 13% - 0% 0 - 1 - 0 - Legal Information 1 13% 7.0 7% 0 - 0 - 1 7.0 Engineering/Scientific/Tech Information 0 0% - 0% 0 - 0 - 0 - Other* 0 0% 0.0 0% 0 - 0 - 0 - Total 8 100% 95.5 100% 2 70.0 2 0.0 4 25.5 30 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2015 $88.5 Strategic % - Information Services Public Company Valuation (1/2) ($ in Millions, except stock price data) Financial & Credit/Risk Management Information Company Name Headquarters Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. United States Computershare Limited Australia CoreLogic, Inc. CoStar Group Inc. DST Systems Inc. Dun & Bradstreet Corp. Envestnet, Inc. Equifax Inc. Stock Price 02/27/15 Chg % From 52WK High Equity $ Value 6,433.5 Ent. $ LTM Value 6,643.6 Revenue $ 2,622.6 $53.23 -1% 9.83 -4% 5,464.9 6,676.7 1,994.7 United States 33.34 -9% 2,993.6 4,215.2 * United States United States 199.16 -9% 6,435.3 106.29 -3% United States 132.48 -3% * United States United States 53.88 -6% 1,850.3 1,786.4 93.37 -1% 11,156.5 12,588.8 18.51 -2% 18,313.9 21,971.2 $ EBITDA 522.4 LTM Margin LTM EBITDA Rev Growth LTM Multiples EV/Rev EV/EBITDA 19.9% 4.6% 2.5x 12.7x 471.8 23.7% -0.9% 3.3x 14.2x 1,405.0 304.7 21.7% 5.6% 3.0x 13.8x 6,293.2 575.9 148.4 25.8% 30.6% 10.9x 42.4x 3,943.8 4,345.0 2,749.3 456.1 16.6% 3.4% 1.6x 9.5x 4,765.2 6,097.2 1,681.8 507.7 30.2% 1.6% 3.6x 12.0x 348.7 39.9 11.4% 43.8% 5.1x 44.8x 2,436.4 850.3 34.9% 5.8% 5.2x 14.8x 4,890.0 1,709.0 34.9% 2.2% 4.5x 12.9x Experian plc Ireland FactSet Research Systems Inc. United States 155.55 -2% 6,487.5 6,347.6 940.0 341.6 36.3% 8.0% 6.8x 18.6x Fair Isaac Corporation United States 85.12 -1% 2,675.0 3,187.3 794.2 184.7 23.3% 7.6% 4.0x 17.3x Fidelity National Information Services, Inc. United States 67.59 -2% 19,178.7 23,888.4 6,413.8 1,918.4 29.9% 5.7% 3.7x 12.5x Financial Engines, Inc. United States 40.30 -34% 2,094.3 1,787.9 281.9 65.7 23.3% 18.0% 6.3x 27.2x McGraw Hill Financial, Inc. United States 103.10 -2% 28,197.9 27,357.9 5,051.0 1,951.0 38.6% 7.4% 5.4x 14.0x Moody's Corporation United States 96.94 -5% 19,649.7 20,750.1 3,334.3 1,534.9 46.0% 12.2% 6.2x 13.5x Morningstar Inc. United States 74.65 -11% 3,328.0 3,133.5 760.1 221.5 29.1% 8.9% 4.1x 14.1x MSCI Inc. United States 56.11 -3% 6,289.9 6,634.7 996.7 410.9 41.2% -3.8% 6.7x 16.1x Reis, Inc. United States 24.21 -16% 269.6 253.2 39.8 10.2 25.5% 16.8% 6.4x 24.9x SEI Investments Co. United States 43.04 -1% 7,180.4 6,513.0 1,266.0 375.6 29.7% 12.4% 5.1x 17.3x Thomson Reuters Corporation United States 39.21 -3% 31,211.1 38,071.2 12,607.0 2,620.0 20.8% -0.7% 3.0x 14.5x Verisk Analytics, Inc. United States 71.81 -4% 11,353.8 12,747.5 1,746.7 790.1 45.2% 9.5% 7.3x 16.1x Workiva LLC United States 12.80 -23% 505.9 495.6 106.1 (28.8) NM 0.0% 4.7x NM Adjusted Weighted Average 4.7x 14.3x *Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (9.0x)and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (27.6x) ($ in Millions, except stock price data) Marketing Information Stock Price 02/27/15 Chg % From 52WK High Equity Ent. LTM Company Name Headquarters Acxiom Corporation United States $20.00 -49% Alliance Data Systems Corporation United States 278.51 -8% Brainjuicer Group Plc United Kingdom 5.89 -30% 74.5 70.6 Cello Group Plc United Kingdom 1.42 -8% 120.7 136.6 51.59 -7% 1,763.8 1,747.2 329.2 3.59 -41% 64.8 65.6 72.0 1.97 -9% 142.9 190.6 113.1 41.37 -17% 1,510.3 1,965.5 1,842.3 comScore, Inc. Cross Marketing Inc. * United States Japan $ Value 1,545.5 17,830.2 $ Value 1,714.7 Revenue $ 1,066.5 31,163.2 5,302.9 $ EBITDA 174.3 LTM Margin LTM EBITDA Rev Growth LTM Multiples EV/Rev EV/EBITDA 16.3% -0.4% 1.6x 9.8x 1,517.4 28.6% 22.8% 5.9x 20.5x 42.6 6.9 16.1% 17.4% 1.7x 10.3x 284.7 19.1 6.7% 15.5% 0.5x 7.1x 22.9 6.9% 14.7% 5.3x 76.4x 6.2 8.6% 36.4% 0.9x 10.6x 18.7 16.5% 6.8% 1.7x 10.2x 275.8 15.0% -3.2% 1.1x 7.1x Ebiquity plc United Kingdom GfK SE Germany Harte-Hanks Inc. United States 7.75 -15% 481.0 501.1 553.7 55.7 10.1% -1.1% 0.9x 9.0x InnerWorkings Inc. United States 6.35 -33% 334.9 416.9 1,000.1 34.5 3.4% 12.3% 0.4x 12.1x 31 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2015 Information Services Public Company Valuation (2/2) ($ in Millions, except stock price data) Marketing Information (Contd.) Stock Price 02/27/15 Chg % From 52WK High Company Name Headquarters Intage Holdings Inc. Japan 16.47 -3% Ipsos SA France 27.86 -22% NeuStar, Inc. United States 26.52 Nielsen N.V. Netherlands Onvia Inc. United States Pearson plc United Kingdom * United States United Kingdom Rentrak Corporation YouGov PLC Equity Ent. LTM Value 279.5 Revenue $ 365.2 1,261.0 1,896.3 -28% 1,477.6 45.21 -9% 16,784.8 4.66 -16% 34.5 26.5 21.94 -1% 17,792.2 20,497.4 54.75 -37% 832.5 748.2 1.91 -7% 192.5 181.4 $ Value 328.7 $ EBITDA $ LTM Margin LTM EBITDA Rev Growth LTM Multiples EV/Rev EV/EBITDA 48.0 13.1% 7.6% 0.8x 5.8x 2,020.8 234.6 11.6% -2.5% 0.9x 8.1x 1,943.6 963.6 358.6 37.2% 6.8% 2.0x 5.4x 23,456.8 6,288.0 1,534.0 24.4% 10.3% 3.7x 15.3x 22.6 2.4 10.4% 2.7% 1.2x 11.3x 7,596.0 1,165.7 15.3% -3.8% 2.7x 17.6x 96.0 (2.7) NM 137.6% 7.8x NM 113.8 9.4 8.2% 7.7% 1.6x 19.4x Adjusted Weighted Average 3.8x 16.6x *Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (6.4x)and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (31.5x) Other Information Stock Price 02/27/15 Chg % From 52WK High Company Name Headquarters Centaur Media plc United Kingdom $1.00 -15% Corporate Executive Board Co. United States 78.21 -3% Forrester Research Inc. United States 37.62 Gartner Inc. United States IHS Inc. United States Informa plc Equity Ent. LTM Value 157.2 Revenue $ 125.9 2,631.0 3,021.6 -10% 684.9 83.11 -5% 117.53 Switzerland National Research Corp. LTM EBITDA Rev Growth LTM Multiples EV/Rev EV/EBITDA 2.2% 1.2x 10.8x 909.0 206.4 22.7% 10.8% 3.3x 14.6x 572.4 312.1 31.8 10.2% 4.8% 1.8x 18.0x 7,316.0 7,348.6 2,021.4 346.5 17.1% 13.3% 3.6x 21.2x -18% 8,036.8 9,726.0 2,230.8 510.6 22.9% 21.2% 4.4x 19.0x 8.54 -2% 5,538.4 6,894.4 1,772.0 508.5 28.7% 0.4% 3.9x 13.6x United States 32.75 -27% 404.9 367.2 98.8 32.0 32.4% 6.7% 3.7x 11.5x Markit Ltd. United Kingdom 26.65 -3% 4,841.4 5,195.9 1,065.1 473.9 44.5% 12.4% 4.9x 11.0x NIC Inc. United States 17.50 -18% 1,144.0 1,056.0 272.1 71.2 26.2% 9.2% 3.9x 14.8x Premier, Inc. United States 36.66 -1% 1,369.4 1,057.3 939.8 315.4 33.6% 2.8% 1.1x 3.4x * United States United Kingdom 56.64 -3% 2,208.6 2,156.0 195.6 (33.3) NM 41.8% 11.0x NM 17.27 -7% 36,486.4 43,425.8 9,944.2 3,154.3 31.7% 6.6% 4.4x 13.8x United States 55.74 -20% 3,745.4 6,054.3 1,093.1 414.9 38.0% 22.8% 5.5x 14.6x 3.28 -9% 328.5 390.7 124.8 42.6 34.2% 25.0% 3.1x 9.2x 12.14 -1% 393.0 368.2 106.2 13.3 12.5% 20.0% 3.5x 27.7x 54.12 -23% 2,282.3 2,194.6 574.2 63.7 11.1% 14.3% 3.8x 34.4x 8.38 -26% 3,707.1 4,591.7 1,182.6 295.2 25.0% -4.4% 3.9x 15.6x 32.50 -1% 9,590.7 11,731.2 4,430.2 1,093.0 24.7% 2.7% 2.6x 10.7x Reed Elsevier plc Solera Holdings Inc. Tarsus Group plc TechTarget, Inc. The Advisory Board Company Ireland * United States * United States UBM plc United Kingdom Wolters Kluwer NV Netherlands $ LTM Margin 11.5% (1) $ EBITDA 14.5 Proofpoint, Inc. $ Value 141.7 Adjusted Weighted Average (1) All financials are representative of the Reed Elsevier combined businesses, except per stock data, which represents Reed Elsevier (LSE:REL) *Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (8.1x)and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (22.8x) 32 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2015 4.0x 14.4x Business Services Corporate Training was the most active and highest reported value subsegment with seven deals worth $274 million, followed by Logistics which reported six deals worth $43 million Select acquisitions: • Pharmacy benefit management services provider Catamaran’s $405 million purchase of healthcare services provider Healthcare Solutions, which focuses on the workers’ compensation market • R.R. Donnelley & Sons $306 million purchase printing services firm Courier Corp. • Vector Capital’s acquisition of enterprise talent management software solutions developer Saba Software INFORMATION & BUSINESS SERVICES TRANSACTIONS BY SEGMENT Transactions # BUYER/INVESTOR BREAKDOWN Reported Value % # $MM # 7 22% 274.1 24% 1 - 3 Logistics 6 19% 43.0 4% 4 - 0 Financial Consulting 5 16% 90.0 8% 1 - Healthcare Consulting 5 16% 426.0 37% 3 IT Consulting/Systems Integration 3 9% $2.2 0% 2 BPO 2 6% - 0% Staffing 0 0% - 0% Contact Center 0 0% - Other* 4 13% 32 100% *Other includes Printing Services and Fulfillment 33 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2015 $MM Buyout Training Total % Strategic Venture/Growth Capital $MM # $MM 3 8.1 - 2 43.0 1 - 3 90.0 0 - 2 21.0 - 0 - 1 2.2 2 - 0 - 0 - 0 - 0 - 0 - 0% 0 - 0 - 0 - 312.4 27% 3 306.4 0 - 1 6.0 1,147.7 100% 16 711.4 4 12 170.3 405.0 266.0 266.0 Business Services Public Company Valuation (1/3) ($ in Millions, except stock price data) Consulting Stock Price 02/27/15 Company Name Headquarters CRA International Inc. United States 30.09 FTI Consulting, Inc. United States Information Services Group, Inc. Chg % From 52WK High Equity Ent. LTM -7% Value 286.7 Value 238.5 Revenue 306.4 EBITDA 29.8 36.87 -14% 1,480.3 1,907.6 1,756.2 United States 3.91 -28% 143.5 176.8 Navigant Consulting Inc. United States 13.99 -26% 672.7 ICF International Inc. United States 41.90 -1% Huron Consulting Group Inc. United States 66.65 The Hackett Group, Inc. United States 8.81 * United States 131.50 Towers Watson & Co. LTM Margin LTM EBITDA Rev Growth LTM Multiples EV/Rev EV/EBITDA 9.7% 10.0% 0.8x 8.0x 206.0 11.7% 6.3% 1.1x 9.3x 209.8 21.4 10.2% 1.3% 0.8x 8.3x 779.9 766.6 116.7 15.2% 4.4% 1.0x 6.7x 812.8 1,150.7 1,050.1 93.2 8.9% 10.6% 1.1x 12.4x -16% 1,466.7 1,567.1 811.3 154.9 19.1% 12.6% 1.9x 10.1x -6% 256.3 259.9 213.5 21.0 9.8% 6.6% 1.2x 12.4x -2% 9,148.3 8,757.6 3,619.8 690.6 19.1% 5.6% 2.4x 12.7x Adjusted Weighted Average 2.0x 9.8x *Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (2.5x)and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (12.5x) HR Services Stock Price 02/27/15 Company Name Headquarters Automatic Data Processing, Inc. United States 88.84 Barrett Business Services Inc. United States Capita plc United Kingdom Dice Holdings, Inc. United States Edenred SA France Insperity, Inc. Chg % From 52WK High Equity Ent. LTM -1% Value 42,212.5 Value 40,270.1 Revenue 12,585.9 EBITDA 2,653.3 37.25 -48% 265.1 268.7 636.2 18.35 -5% 12,110.4 14,895.4 6,823.2 LTM Margin LTM EBITDA Rev Growth LTM Multiples EV/Rev EV/EBITDA 21.1% 16.9% 3.2x (43.5) NM 19.4% 0.4x 15.2x NM 970.5 14.2% 12.4% 2.2x 15.3x 8.76 -24% 473.2 556.9 262.6 74.0 28.2% 23.0% 2.1x 7.5x 27.34 -10% 6,195.1 6,531.5 1,159.6 369.2 31.8% 0.8% 5.6x 17.7x United States 51.80 -2% 1,312.6 1,007.5 2,357.8 68.4 2.9% 4.5% 0.4x 14.7x * United States United States 267.20 -3% 33,431.5 31,075.2 2,218.8 232.4 10.5% 45.2% 14.0x 133.7x 56.89 -3% 30,651.2 32,080.2 12,951.0 2,686.3 20.7% 5.6% 2.5x 11.9x Monster Worldwide, Inc. United States 6.72 -21% 610.3 781.6 770.0 68.7 8.9% -4.7% 1.0x 11.4x Paychex, Inc. United States 49.84 -1% 18,097.4 17,568.4 2,632.5 1,123.8 42.7% 9.3% 6.7x 15.6x Professional Diversity Network LLC United States 4.81 -16% 62.2 51.6 5.0 (2.7) NM 16.5% 10.3x NM Towers Watson & Co. United States 131.50 -2% 9,148.3 8,757.6 3,619.8 690.6 19.1% 5.6% 2.4x 12.7x TriNet Group, Inc. United States 36.34 -2% 2,529.1 2,981.4 2,071.5 171.1 8.3% 39.5% 1.4x 17.4x WageWorks, Inc. United States 57.45 -12% 2,041.8 1,707.7 267.8 56.8 21.2% 22.1% 6.4x 30.1x LinkedIn Corporation Marsh & McLennan Companies, Inc. Adjusted Weighted Average *Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (12.2x)and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (59.9x) 34 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2015 3.5x 14.6x Business Services Public Company Valuation (2/3) ($ in Millions, except stock price data) IT Consulting/Systems Integration Stock Price 02/27/15 Chg % From 52WK High Company Name Headquarters Accenture plc Ireland 90.03 -2% Amdocs Limited Channel Islands 52.50 -1% Bechtle AG Germany 81.37 Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporation United States Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. United States Business & Decision SA Equity Ent. LTM Value 52,637.3 Revenue $ 30,539.4 8,156.4 6,887.8 3,605.9 -5% 1,708.8 1,677.4 29.76 -5% 4,401.8 53.23 -1% France 5.98 Cap Gemini S.A. France CGI Group, Inc. $ Value 56,550.5 $ $ EBITDA 4,820.5 LTM Margin LTM EBITDA Rev Growth LTM Multiples EV/Rev EV/EBITDA 15.8% 6.4% 1.7x 10.9x 683.2 18.9% 6.6% 1.9x 10.1x 3,143.6 165.3 5.3% 13.0% 0.5x 10.1x 5,840.3 5,331.7 520.7 9.8% -5.2% 1.1x 11.2x 6,433.5 6,643.6 2,622.6 522.4 19.9% 4.6% 2.5x 12.7x -4% 47.1 80.4 271.3 13.9 5.1% -5.0% 0.3x 5.8x 81.03 0% 12,863.9 11,631.6 12,797.9 1,361.7 10.6% 4.8% 0.9x 8.5x Canada 41.81 -9% 13,053.8 14,624.0 8,977.2 1,481.7 16.5% 2.0% 1.6x 9.9x Cognizant Technology Solutions Corporation United States 62.49 -1% 38,048.2 35,911.0 10,262.7 2,078.5 20.3% 16.1% 3.5x 17.3x Computer Sciences Corporation United States 70.92 -3% 10,003.1 10,359.1 12,593.0 1,319.0 10.5% -4.4% 0.8x 7.9x CSG Systems International Inc. United States 29.91 -3% 1,026.8 1,080.8 751.3 135.0 18.0% 0.5% 1.4x 8.0x * United States Luxembourg 10.58 -2% 257.7 180.0 194.1 4.7 2.4% -0.8% 0.9x 38.3x 16.69 3% 560.9 500.0 199.6 27.8 13.9% 26.1% 2.5x 18.0x International Business Machines Corporation United States 161.94 -19% 160,065.4 192,534.4 92,793.0 24,372.0 26.3% -5.7% 2.1x 7.9x Infosys Ltd. India 36.69 -3% 41,933.1 36,489.2 8,644.0 2,489.0 28.8% 6.8% 4.2x 14.7x ITS Group France 8.52 -15% 64.7 76.0 220.6 13.3 6.0% 78.7% 0.3x 5.7x NCI, Inc. United States 12.03 -8% 156.5 130.6 317.0 20.3 6.4% -4.6% 0.4x 6.4x NTT Data Corporation Japan 41.24 -1% 11,568.3 13,755.7 12,255.9 1,852.4 15.1% 10.2% 1.1x 7.4x Perficient Inc. United States 19.88 -6% 684.3 753.7 411.0 56.3 13.7% 19.6% 1.8x 13.4x 43.13 -6% 84,474.4 82,173.8 14,550.3 4,253.6 29.2% 19.9% 5.6x 19.3x 10.60 -2% 26,003.8 23,393.0 7,350.3 1,668.4 22.7% 12.7% 3.2x 14.0x Digi International Inc. Globant S.A. Tata Consultancy Services Limited Wipro Ltd. * India India Adjusted Weighted Average 2.3x 12.2x *Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (4.6x)and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (19.4x) ($ in Millions, except stock price data) Outsourced Services Company Name AMREP Corporation Cenveo Inc. Communisis plc Cineplex Inc. Contax Participacoes S.A. Headquarters * United States United States United Kingdom * Canada Brazil Equity $ Value 43.6 Ent. $ LTM Value 42.9 Revenue $ 81.3 $5.41 -29% 2.09 -46% 141.6 1,361.4 0.90 -21% 185.5 39.86 -1% 2,512.1 EBITDA $ LTM Margin LTM EBITDA Rev Growth LTM Multiples EV/Rev EV/EBITDA 2.6 3.2% -4.8% 0.5x 16.4x 1,949.0 136.3 7.0% 9.6% 0.7x 10.0x 241.5 544.4 37.7 6.9% 33.5% 0.4x 6.4x 2,763.5 1,066.2 170.1 16.0% 5.4% 2.6x 16.2x 0.56 -57% 292.2 566.9 1,419.1 184.1 13.0% -3.9% 0.4x 3.1x -8% 2,213.6 2,377.6 2,855.5 356.2 12.5% 39.6% 0.8x 6.7x Sweden 5.55 -4% 147.1 254.4 476.7 37.4 7.8% 77.9% 0.5x 6.8x Sweden 0.51 -94% 51.4 338.2 383.7 80.6 21.0% -18.0% 0.9x 4.2x 34.90 -2% 1,148.4 1,011.7 499.3 60.8 12.2% 4.4% 2.0x 16.6x United States Elanders AB Eniro AB Firstsource Solutions Limited Chg % From 52WK High 22.35 Convergys Corporation Exlservice Holdings, Inc. Stock Price 02/27/15 * United States India Genpact Limited Bermuda InnerWorkings Inc. United States 35 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2015 0.51 -29% 340.7 448.5 483.1 59.0 12.2% 1.5% 0.9x 7.6x 22.22 -1% 4,859.2 5,190.1 2,279.4 373.6 16.4% 6.9% 2.3x 13.9x 6.35 -33% 334.9 416.9 1,000.1 34.5 3.4% 12.3% 0.4x 12.1x Business Services Public Company Valuation (3/3) ($ in Millions, except stock price data) Outsourced Services (Contd.) Company Name Luxoft Holding, Inc. MAXIMUS, Inc. Headquarters * SwitzerlandSwitzerland United States Stock Price 02/27/15 Chg % From 52WK High Equity $ Value 1,665.6 Ent. $ LTM Value 1,625.3 Revenue $ 489.5 50.70 -4% 59.23 -1% 3,900.9 3,752.4 EBITDA $ LTM Margin LTM EBITDA Rev Growth LTM Multiples EV/Rev EV/EBITDA 94.5 19.3% 29.5% 3.3x 17.2x 1,761.4 277.0 15.7% 21.3% 2.1x 13.5x Quad/Graphics, Inc. United States 23.43 -3% 1,143.2 2,568.2 4,862.4 545.0 11.2% 1.4% 0.5x 4.7x Quintiles Transnational Holdings Inc. United States 64.98 -2% 8,078.0 9,518.4 4,165.8 687.3 16.5% 9.4% 2.3x 13.8x R.R. Donnelley & Sons Company United States 19.07 -3% 3,810.4 6,941.6 11,603.4 1,105.3 9.5% 10.7% 0.6x 6.3x * Australia United Kingdom 0.93 -43% 148.6 139.8 388.0 6.4 1.6% 3.9% 0.4x 22.0x 3.44 -55% 1,846.5 2,752.2 7,171.0 308.2 4.3% -1.8% 0.4x 8.9x St Ives plc United Kingdom 2.90 -16% 368.5 434.5 556.6 54.8 9.8% 2.5% 0.8x 7.9x StarTek, Inc. United States 7.60 -25% 117.0 111.7 250.1 9.5 3.8% 8.1% 0.4x 11.8x Sykes Enterprises, Incorporated United States 23.25 -6% 1,006.5 866.3 1,327.5 138.0 10.4% 5.1% 0.7x 6.3x Teleperformance S.A. France 77.40 -2% 4,422.4 4,845.1 3,338.4 437.0 13.1% 13.4% 1.5x 11.1x TeleTech Holdings Inc. United States 24.30 -19% 1,184.2 1,109.7 1,241.8 155.1 12.5% 4.1% 0.9x 7.2x Trans Cosmos, Inc. Japan 20.07 -3% 825.8 593.6 1,649.3 99.1 6.0% 10.8% 0.4x 6.0x Transcontinental Inc. Canada 13.35 -2% 1,044.3 1,398.0 1,834.3 332.8 18.1% -1.3% 0.8x 4.2x Cimpress N.V. Netherlands 83.50 -4% 2,722.4 3,049.9 1,398.2 203.5 14.6% 15.2% 2.2x 15.0x West Corporation United States 34.15 -5% 2,878.2 6,421.9 2,218.6 645.4 29.1% 4.6% 2.9x 10.0x Xchanging PLC United Kingdom 2.22 -25% 543.5 555.4 893.8 113.3 12.7% -16.4% 0.6x 4.9x Salmat Limited Serco Group plc Adjusted Weighted Average *Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (1.5x)and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (19.3x) 36 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2015 1.3x 7.7x PPLLC Indices Valuation Summary Current Summary Trading Valuation Information 3.5x 3.9x 4.3x 1.1x 1.5x 2.7x 5.8x 3.9x 1.5x Revenue Multiples MEDIAN W. AVG 1.9x 8.6x 2.1x 9.0x 3.6x 4.6x 0.9x 1.5x 1.2x 3.2x 2.4x 3.4x 4.7x 5.3x 3.7x 4.6x 0.9x 3.3x ADJ. W. AVG* 4.5x 4.6x 4.3x 1.5x 1.9x 3.2x 4.7x 4.4x 2.3x MEAN 20.1x 23.7x 37.0x 11.6x 9.2x 12.6x 32.3x 16.9x 13.1x EBITDA Multiples MEDIAN W. AVG 14.8x 26.3x 14.4x 21.1x 16.5x 25.2x 10.0x 10.5x 9.5x 13.2x 10.8x 11.7x 16.1x 25.1x 14.1x 15.9x 11.0x 21.8x ADJ. W. AVG* 20.5x 21.2x 14.2x 10.5x 9.4x 11.7x 15.0x 14.8x 13.0x Public Company Index Digital Media/Commerce Digital Advertising Marketing Technology Agency Marketing Services Traditional Media Software Information Business Services MEAN Public Company Index Digital Media/Commerce Digital Advertising Marketing Technology Agency Marketing Services Traditional Media Software Information Business Services As of close of business on 02/27/15 *Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples that are 3 standard deviations above the mean and EBITDA multiples that are 2 standard deviations above the mean 37 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2015 PPLLC Indices LTM Share Pricing Trends Digital Media/Commerce and Traditional Media Digital Advertising LTM Index Performance LTM Index Performance • S&P 500 – 14.0% • S&P 500 – 14.0% • Digital Media/Commerce – 0.9% • Digital Advertising – (7.6)% • Traditional Media – 10.7% Marketing Technology Agency & Marketing Services LTM Index Performance LTM Index Performance • S&P 500 – 14.0% • Marketing Technology – • S&P 500 – 14.0% (0.3)% • Agency – 8.9% • Marketing Services – 1.3% Note: LTM as of 2/27/2015 38 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2015 PPLLC Indices LTM Share Pricing Trends Software Information & Business Services LTM Index Performance LTM Index Performance • S&P 500 – 14.0% • S&P 500 – 14.0% • Software – 7.6% • Information – 12.7% • Business Services – 3.9% Note: LTM as of 2/27/2015 39 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2015 All Segments ($ in Millions) Strategic Transactions Target Target Segment Buyer/Investor Reported TV Strategic Values Disclosed Advent Softwa re, Inc. Orbi tz Worl dwi de, Inc. Infront Sports & Medi a AG Pentaho Corpora tion MyFi tnes s Pa l , LLC Hea l thca re Sol ution, Inc. R.R. Donnel l ey & Sons Compa ny Pa na ya Ltd. Ta l a ba t.com Z2Li ve, Inc. Ea t24 Medi Medi a Pha rma Sol utions Sunri s e Atel i er, Inc. Di ni ngIn.com, Inc. RPM Di rect, LLC DR Sys tems , Inc. Ni che Optenet S.A. Ya s hi , Inc. Swyft Medi a Gra vi tas Group Li mi ted WATCons ul t YoYo Ga mes Li mi ted Soci a l Moov SAS Prel ytix Rocketmi l es , Inc. Bri ghtWhi s tle, Inc. Rel a xnews MUSE & Co. Ltd. Thi nki ngOfLi vi ng.com Ambl i que Pty Ltd. 40 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2015 Softwa re Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Agency & Ma rketing Servi ces Ma rketing Technol ogy Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Bus i nes s Servi ces Bus i nes s Servi ces Softwa re Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Agency & Ma rketing Servi ces Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Agency & Ma rketing Servi ces Informa tion Ma rketing Technol ogy Softwa re Di gi tal Advertis i ng Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Advertis i ng Agency & Ma rketing Servi ces Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Advertis i ng Ma rketing Technol ogy Di gi tal Advertis i ng Di gi tal Advertis i ng Agency & Ma rketing Servi ces Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Agency & Ma rketing Servi ces SS&C Technol ogi es Hol di ngs , Inc. Expedi a , Inc. Da l i a n Wa nda Group Corpora tion Ltd. Hi tachi Da ta Sys tems Corpora tion Under Armour, Inc. Ca tama ra n Couri er Corpora tion Infos ys Li mi ted Rocket Internet GmbH Ki ng Di gi tal Entertai nment Yel p!, Inc. ICON pl c Mi cros oft Corpora tion GrubCa na da Exl Servi ce Hol di ngs , Inc. Merge Hea l thca re Twi tter, Inc. Al l ot Communi ca tions Ltd Nexs tar Broa dca s ting Group, Inc. Monotype Ima gi ng Hol di ngs , Inc. Enterpri s e Devel opment Hol di ngs Li mi ted Dents u Aegi s Network, Inc. Pl a ytech Ma ri n Softwa re Ma rket Res ource Pa rtners , LLC The Pri cel i ne Group, Inc. Infl uence Hea l th, Inc. Publ i ci s Groupe S.A. Mi xi , Inc. i Property Group Li mi ted eCa rgo Hol di ngs Li mi ted $ 2,549.6 1,689.9 1,050.0 500.0 475.0 405.0 306.4 200.0 171.0 150.0 134.0 120.0 100.0 80.0 78.0 70.0 45.0 38.0 33.0 27.0 26.4 24.0 21.7 21.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 17.0 14.7 10.2 6.0 All Segments ($ in Millions) Strategic Transactions Target Target Segment Buyer/Investor Reported TV Strategic Undisclosed TLGG NEP Group, Inc. FWD.DIRECT, LLC Epi c Communi ca tions Ba ker & Ta yl or Ma rketing Servi ces (U.S.) FLM+ Icon Sports Ma na gement Soa p Crea tive ARC2 Communi ca tions & Medi a , Inc. Bri dge Gl oba l Stra tegi es LLC Des pa rk Ltd. The Wea ther Di gi tal a nd Pri nt Communi ca tions Li mi ted Louder Aktiv LLC LAUNCH! CGC Events Li mi ted Mi l i tary Medi a , Inc. BWM Group Qua rtet Servi ce, Inc. Cl a ri ty, Inc. Kl oud Ori s s a Softwa re, Inc. Ga s po StoreFeeder Ltd. Intrei s , Inc. Adva nced InfoDa ta Sys tems GmbH RevenueMed Pea ch New Medi a Amtech Ins ura nce Brokers , Inc. Excel i a n Li mi ted Document Convers i on As s oci a tes , Inc. Fi rs twa y Di gi tal On Ca l l Cons ul ting LLC Ha ney/Lowderma n LLC Weddi ng Pl a nner Stingy Tra vel Toro Total Attorneys , LLC GoPop Ema i l Di rect.com Da taPop Appi ri s i ctjob SPRL 41 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2015 Agency & Ma rketing Servi ces Agency & Ma rketing Servi ces Agency & Ma rketing Servi ces Agency & Ma rketing Servi ces Agency & Ma rketing Servi ces Agency & Ma rketing Servi ces Agency & Ma rketing Servi ces Agency & Ma rketing Servi ces Agency & Ma rketing Servi ces Agency & Ma rketing Servi ces Agency & Ma rketing Servi ces Agency & Ma rketing Servi ces Agency & Ma rketing Servi ces Agency & Ma rketing Servi ces Agency & Ma rketing Servi ces Agency & Ma rketing Servi ces Agency & Ma rketing Servi ces Bus i nes s Servi ces Bus i nes s Servi ces Bus i nes s Servi ces Bus i nes s Servi ces Bus i nes s Servi ces Bus i nes s Servi ces Bus i nes s Servi ces Bus i nes s Servi ces Bus i nes s Servi ces Bus i nes s Servi ces Bus i nes s Servi ces Bus i nes s Servi ces Bus i nes s Servi ces Bus i nes s Servi ces Bus i nes s Servi ces Bus i nes s Servi ces Di gi tal Advertis i ng Di gi tal Advertis i ng Di gi tal Advertis i ng Di gi tal Advertis i ng Di gi tal Advertis i ng Di gi tal Advertis i ng Di gi tal Advertis i ng Di gi tal Advertis i ng Di gi tal Advertis i ng Omni com Group, Inc. NEP Broa dca s ting, LLC Qua ttro Di rect Publ i ci s Groupe S.A. Rea derLi nk Di s tri bution Servi ces LLC La nd O'La kes , Inc. WME l IMG Dents u, Inc. W2O Group Di d-i t.com Pa perha t Group Story UK Li mi ted Servi cepl a n Agenturgruppe Acos ta Mos a i c Group SMG Corpora tion Bri ght Mountai n Acqui s i tion Corpora tion Dents u, Inc. En Vogue Computers Ltd. Funda bl e LLC Aon Hewi tt Gems tone Logi s tics Accenture pl c Roya l Ma i l Group pl c Servi ceNow, Inc. TRANSPOREON Group Ameri ca s , Inc. Na vi ga nt Cons ul ting, Inc. Abi l a , Inc. As s uredPa rtners , Inc. Luxoft Hol di ng, Inc. KeyMa rk, Inc. j2 Gl oba l Communi ca tions , Inc. Mi ra Med Gl oba l Servi ces , Inc. The Wetri ch Group SCO LLC Weddi ngWi re, Inc. Rea l Bi z Medi a Group, Inc. Googl e, Inc. Internet Bra nds , Inc. BuzzFeed, Inc. Ca mpa i gner Cri teo AppLi ft, Inc. StepStone $ - All Segments ($ in Millions) Strategic Transactions Target Target Segment Buyer/Investor Reported TV Strategic Undisclosed Doggyl oot Ma keMeRea ch Res tOpol i s s .r.l RoomHunt Bl ueBa t Ga mes ZeTri p MedCi ty Medi a Betabox tri -Ace, Inc. Ki ndermi nt.com Li vi ngl y Medi a Demi urge Studi os Igni ted Artis ts Excl us i vel y.In, Inc. Gyms urfi ng Si nDel a ntal .MX Word of Mouth Onl i ne Lens i t.no AS Pi zza bo Strea k Medi a LLC Ea tOye Kozi nes s .com Netzoptiker Curby Odys ee.com MyTa bl e AG Ba byoye.com Toda yTi ckets GmbH La unchpa d Toys , Inc. ScreenRa nt.com Croa k.it Contactive Code Red, Inc. Pl uck Corpora tion FEX DMS Ai rPR, Inc. Orni ca r SAS Ledbury Res ea rch Ltd. Ucl a s s Scoutle.com Innos qua red GmbH Fa ncy Tha t 42 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2015 Di gi tal Advertis i ng Di gi tal Advertis i ng Di gi tal Advertis i ng Di gi tal Advertis i ng Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Informa tion Ma rketing Technol ogy Ma rketing Technol ogy Ma rketing Technol ogy Ma rketing Technol ogy Ma rketing Technol ogy Ma rketing Technol ogy Ma rketing Technol ogy Ma rketing Technol ogy Ma rketing Technol ogy Fa mi l yPet Peri on Network Ltd. Tri pAdvi s or, Inc. RentLi ngo, Inc. Greentube Novoma tic Intera ctive Tri pAdvi s or, Inc. Brea ki ng Medi a Va ynerMedi a Nepro Ja pa n Co. Ltd. thredUP, Inc. Axel Spri nger AG SEGA Networks SEGA Networks Sna pdea l .com Fi tmob, Inc. Jus t-Ea t pl c Onefl a re Pty Ltd. Mi s ter Spex GmbH Rocket Internet GmbH Fl uent, Inc. FoodPa nda FoodPa nda MyOptique Group Li mi ted Curbs tand LLC Googl e, Inc. Tri pAdvi s or, Inc. Ma hi ndra Group Ti cketea S.L. Googl e, Inc. Va l net, Inc. Exotel Techcom Pvt. Ltd. Thi nki ng Phone Networks , Inc. Fa ctSet Res ea rch Sys tems , Inc. Spri nkl r Dea l erSocket, Inc. The CHR Group Fl eetMa tics Group PLC Wea l th-X Rena i s s a nce Lea rni ng, Inc. Tri berr, Inc. Gui depoi nt Gl oba l LLC Pa l a ntir Technol ogi es , Inc. $ - All Segments ($ in Millions) Strategic Transactions Target Target Segment Buyer/Investor Reported TV Strategic Undisclosed Apps fi re SAS The Sports Network Aca demi c Ma na gement Sys tems , Inc. Vol t Del ta Res ources , LLC Port25 Sol utions , Inc. Sa fegua rd Communi ca tions (UK) Li mi ted Servi ce Dyna mi cs , Inc. School wi res , Inc. Fei ngol d Technol ogi es Hrs ma rt Fi s s i on Softwa re, Inc. 2X Softwa re Authy, Inc. Ca mel Audi o Li mi ted Ai rpos t, Inc. Starfi s h Retention Sol utions Svel toz Sol utions Pvt Ltd. MedEDI Netchemi a , LLC Tra ns Engen, Inc. Hyperwi s e Securi ty Ltd. Wi l l i a m Da ta Sys tems Ltd. oXya Nuvotera Nodeji ts u, Inc. Al l Property Ma na gement LLC Ti ckets oft LLC Mortar Da ta Inc. ScreenConnect Vol tage Securi ty, Inc. Tethered LLC Al wa ys Prepped, Inc. Acute3D Akcel era nt Softwa re LLC WePa y, Inc. Ma p2a pp, Inc. SoftWri ters , Inc. LG l uga r de gente Pi cturel i fe, Inc. Integri ty Softwa re Sys tems Ltd. Couga r Softwa re 43 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2015 Ma rketing Technol ogy Ma rketing Technol ogy Ma rketing Technol ogy Ma rketing Technol ogy Ma rketing Technol ogy Ma rketing Technol ogy Ma rketing Technol ogy Ma rketing Technol ogy Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Mobi l e Network Group S.A. STATS LLC Invoke Sol utions , Inc. NewNet Communi ca tions Technol ogi es B.V. Mes s a ge Sys tems , Inc. One Ca l l Now Sol era Hol di ngs , Inc. Bl a ckboa rd, Inc. Sha reca re, Inc. Del tek, Inc. Bi tcentra l , Inc. Pa ra l l el s IP Hol di ngs GmbH Twi l i o, Inc. Appl e Inc. Box, Inc. Hobs ons , Inc. Tel ecorp, Inc. CompuGroup Medi ca l AG Peopl eAdmi n, Inc. Vi rMedi ca , Inc. Check Poi nt Softwa re Technol ogi es Ltd. Syncs ort, Inc. Hi tachi Da ta Sys tems Corpora tion Excel Mi cro, Inc. GoDa ddy Bui l di um LLC Vi s ta Group Interna tiona l Da tadog, Inc. ConnectWi s e Hewl ett-Pa cka rd Compa ny Connected Li vi ng, Inc. Al ma Bentley Sys tems , Inc. Temenos Group AG LINE Corpora tion Bra vofl y Rumbo Group Roper Indus tri es , Inc. W3net Strea mNa tion Computer Gui da nce Corpora tion MRI Softwa re LLC $ - All Segments ($ in Millions) Strategic Transactions Target Target Segment Buyer/Investor Reported TV Strategic Undisclosed Vi deo Ins i ght, Inc. Aurel i us Xpl a i n.io Pres ens oft, Inc. The Herja vec Group eMoney Advi s or LLC Doozi Entertai nment, Inc. Luxury Pool s Egmont USA Lewes Hol di ngs Ltd. The Spa rks Tri bune Stephens Medi a Group Mobi l e Motion LLC Gl oba l Ameri ca n Broa dca s ting, Inc. Uni ted Book Pres s , Inc. The Box Di s tri bution Songl i nes Sony Onl i ne Entertai nment 44 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2015 Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Tra di tiona l Tra di tiona l Tra di tiona l Tra di tiona l Tra di tiona l Tra di tiona l Tra di tiona l Tra di tiona l Tra di tiona l Tra di tiona l Tra di tiona l Medi a Medi a Medi a Medi a Medi a Medi a Medi a Medi a Medi a Medi a Medi a Pa na s oni c Corpora tion Da taStax, Inc. Cl oudera , Inc. Sma rs h, Inc. Sys ec Li mi ted Fi del i ty Ca pi tal Inves tors , Inc Tel ecorp, Inc. RMS Medi a Group Lerner Publ i s hi ng Group The Qua rto Group, Inc. Ba ttl e Born Medi a LLC New Medi a Inves tment Group, Inc. Comexpos i um S.A. Kova s Communi ca tions , Inc. Ironma rk, Inc. La ga rdere Entertai nment SAS Ma rk Al l en Group Col umbus Nova Technol ogy Pa rtners $ - All Segments ($ in Millions) Buyout Transactions Target Target Segment Buyer/Investor Reported TV Buyout Deals Values Disclosed Sa ba Softwa re Inc. E2open, Inc. Sofa .Com Ltd Sci ence Medi a Bus i nes s Ins i ght Li mi ted Target Bus i nes s Servi ces Softwa re Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Ma rketing Technol ogy Tra di tiona l Medi a Target Segment Vector Ca pi tal Corpora tion Ins i ght Venture Pa rtners CBPE Ca pi tal LLP Si l ver La ke Pa rtners Mobeus Equi ty Pa rtners LLP $ Buyer/Investor 266.0 249.9 76.13 20.00 15.00 Reported TV Buyout Deals Undisclosed NorthStar Fi na nci a l Servi ces Group LLC Ca reer Step LLC Ka l l i dus Li mi ted Ameri ca n Ma de Shutters Corepoi nt Hea l th Mora vi a IT a .s . Automa ted Ins i ghts , Inc. PowerPl a n, Inc. FrontRa nge Sol utions , Inc. Envi a nce, Inc. Out Of Home Ameri ca Inc. 45 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2015 Bus i nes s Servi ces Bus i nes s Servi ces Bus i nes s Servi ces Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Informa tion Informa tion Ma rketing Technol ogy Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Tra di tiona l Medi a TA As s oci a tes Revel s toke Ca pi tal Pa rtners LLC FF&P Pri va te Equi ty Li mi ted MCM Ca pi tal Pa rtners Auda x Group Cl a ri on Ca pi tal Pa rtners , LLC Vi s ta Equi ty Pa rtners Thoma Bra vo, Inc. Cl ea rl a ke Ca pi tal Group Ba ttery Ventures Boa thous e Ca pi tal $ - All Segments ($ in Millions) Venture/Growth Capital Transactions Target Target Segment Buyer/Investor Reported TV VC/Growth Capital Values Disclosed Uber, Inc. Del i very Hero Soci a l Fi na nce, Inc. Accel a , Inc. Jet.com, Inc. Hel l oFres h kCura Corpora tion Ta bool a Ltd. 17zuoye K2.com Worl dRemi t Ltd. Oportun Endomondo Freecha rge Koba l t Mus i c Group, Ltd. Betterment LLC Ma ntha n Softwa re Servi ces Pvt. Ltd. Moda Opera ndi , Inc. Dri verUp Gi l t Groupe, Inc. Bi l l .com, Inc. AppDi rect, Inc. 51 Credi t Ca rd Ma na ger Li vefyre, Inc. Pi vot3, Inc. Sci enceLogi c, Inc. Apttus , Inc. Tel l tal e Ga mes Ins tructure, Inc. News hunt Qumul o, Inc. Yel l owPepper Metaps , Inc. Pos tma tes , Inc. Spri ngpa th, Inc. Tea l i um Pi ndrop Securi ty Li ghthous e eDi s covery Pra cto Technol ogi es Pvt. Ltd. nCi no, LLC Sa ndbox Group LLC Mes s a ge Sys tems , Inc. 46 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2015 Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Softwa re Softwa re Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Softwa re Ma rketing Technol ogy Ma rketing Technol ogy Softwa re Softwa re Bus i nes s Servi ces Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Ma rketing Technol ogy Tra di tiona l Medi a Softwa re Softwa re Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Ma rketing Technol ogy Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Ma rketing Technol ogy Softwa re Softwa re Ma rketing Technol ogy Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Ma rketing Technol ogy Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Softwa re Ma rketing Technol ogy Di gi tal Advertis i ng Bus i nes s Servi ces Softwa re Ma rketing Technol ogy Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Agency & Ma rketing Servi ces Ma rketing Technol ogy FMR LLC Rocket Internet GmbH Thi rd Poi nt Ventures ABRY Pa rtners , LLC Ba i n Ca pi tal Ventures Rocket Internet GmbH Iconi q Ca pi tal Fi del i ty Na tiona l Fi na nci a l , Inc. Tema s ek Hol di ngs (Pte) Li mi ted Fra nci s co Pa rtners Accel Pa rtners FMR LLC Under Armour, Inc. Sequoi a Ca pi tal Googl e Ventures Fra nci s co Pa rtners Tema s ek Hol di ngs (Pte) Li mi ted FMR LLC Emera l d Devel opment Ma na gers LP Genera l Atl a ntic, LLC Augus t Ca pi tal Ma na gement Mi thri l Ca pi tal Ma na gement LLC GGV Ca pi tal Greycroft Pa rtners InterWes t Pa rtners New Enterpri s e As s oci a tes Sa l es force Ventures Li ons Ga te Entertai nment Corp. Bes s emer Venture Pa rtners Sequoi a Ca pi tal Kl ei ner Perki ns Ca ufi el d & Byers (Pri va te Inves tors ) Fi del i ty Growth pa rtners Spa rk Ca pi tal Sequoi a Ca pi tal Ba ttery Ventures Ins titutiona l Venture Pa rtners Spi re Ca pi tal Pa rtners , L.P. Sequoi a Ca pi tal Wel l i ngton Ma na gement Compa ny Monroe Ca pi tal LLC Hercul es Technol ogy Growth Ca pi tal , Inc. $ 1,200.0 568.0 200.0 143.5 140.0 126.0 125.0 117.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 90.0 85.0 80.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 47.0 45.0 43.0 41.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 39.0 36.0 35.0 34.0 30.7 30.0 30.0 30.0 29.0 27.0 27.0 All Segments ($ in Millions) Venture/Growth Capital Transactions Target Target Segment Buyer/Investor Reported TV VC/Growth Capital Values Disclosed Conductor, Inc. Fi rs tCry.com Syna ck, Inc. Axci ent, Inc. Ca rmudi WeTra ns fer BV Ma chi ni ma , Inc. Ja hi a Sol utions Group SA Gui deSpa rk, Inc. Ima gi ne Hea l th, Inc. Opendoor Luxe Va l et i ronSource Ltd. Ma i n Street Hub Stayzi l l a 6Sens e, Inc. Tra ceLi nk, Inc. Fa ncy.com Borro Ltd. SecureKey Technol ogi es , Inc. Ma venl i nk, LLC La mudi GmbH Zi g Ba ng Tea m8 Steel Bri ck, Inc. Tra cx Na s ty Ga l , Inc. Exa bl ox Corpora tion Ci vi tas Lea rni ng, Inc. Ski ml i nks Ltd. Gl i nt, Inc. Revi na te, Inc. AppMa chi ne B.V. Bra nch Metri cs Dtex Sys tems Metama rkets Group, Inc. Grovo Lea rni ng, Inc. Ra pi dMi ner, Inc. Cl oudVel ox, Inc. Res erve Medi a , Inc. Wa ndera , Inc. Sa uce La bs , Inc. 47 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2015 Ma rketing Technol ogy Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Softwa re Softwa re Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Softwa re Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Softwa re Softwa re Bus i nes s Servi ces Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Softwa re Ma rketing Technol ogy Di gi tal Advertis i ng Ma rketing Technol ogy Softwa re Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Softwa re Softwa re Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Softwa re Ma rketing Technol ogy Ma rketing Technol ogy Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Softwa re Ma rketing Technol ogy Ma rketing Technol ogy Ma rketing Technol ogy Agency & Ma rketing Servi ces Softwa re Ma rketing Technol ogy Softwa re Ma rketing Technol ogy Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Ma rketing Technol ogy Softwa re Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Ma rketing Technol ogy Softwa re Fi rs tMa rk Ca pi tal Va l i a nt Ca pi tal Pa rtners GGV Ca pi tal Al l egi s Ca pi tal Hol tzbri nck Ventures Hi ghl a nd Ca pi tal Pa rtners Wa rner Brothers Entertai nment, Inc. Invus Group New Enterpri s e As s oci a tes Tri dent Ca pi tal Khos l a Ventures Redpoi nt Ventures Acces s Indus tri es Si l i con Va l l ey Ba nk Ma tri x Pa rtners Ba i n Ca pi tal Ventures Fi rs tMa rk Ca pi tal Cul ture Conveni ence Cl ub Co, Ltd. Rocket Internet GmbH Bl ueSky Ca pi tal Ca rri ck Ca pi tal Pa rtners , LLC Hol tzbri nck Ventures Stonebri dge Ca pi tal Bes s emer Venture Pa rtners Sha s ta Ventures Edi s on Pa rtners Index Ventures Del l Ventures Rethi nk Educa tion Greycroft Pa rtners Norwes t Venture Pa rtners Tena ya Ca pi tal Endura nce Interna tiona l Group, Inc. New Enterpri s e As s oci a tes Norwes t Venture Pa rtners Khos l a Ventures Accel Pa rtners As cent Venture Pa rtners Ci s co Inves tments Fi rs t Round Ca pi tal Bes s emer Venture Pa rtners Toba Ca pi tal $ 27.0 26.0 25.0 25.0 25.0 25.0 24.0 22.5 22.2 21.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 19.5 19.0 19.0 18.0 18.0 18.0 18.0 18.0 16.0 16.0 16.0 16.0 15.5 15.3 15.2 15.0 15.0 15.0 15.0 15.0 15.0 15.0 15.0 15.0 All Segments ($ in Millions) Venture/Growth Capital Transactions Target Target Segment Buyer/Investor Reported TV VC/Growth Capital Values Disclosed Za pproved, Inc. ShopWi ngs Tri a l Rea ch Ltd. Bottl enos e, Inc. Trov Archer Zi mperi um Ltd. Cl us terHQ, Inc. Mi nera l Tree Hi gh Fi del i ty, Inc. The Bea tpa cki ng Compa ny Appl i ca s ter Ltd. Pi xel Vel oci ty Sma rtAi rTri p Agi l eCra ft LLC Pi cs Art, Inc. Fi s ca l Note, Inc. Pri ceMa tch Urba n Ai rs hi p, Inc. Move Loot, Inc. Huma ni ty.com, Inc. LE TOTE, Inc. Tra ns cri ptic, Inc. AnyPerk, Inc. Uni fy Squa re, Inc. Twenty20 Fi refl y Ga mes Di gi tal Sha dows Ltd. Ni l a s , Inc. Ca rgoma tic, Inc. Coffee Meets Ba gel , Inc. Di gi Si ght Technol ogi es , Inc. Hourl yNerd, Inc. Pl a yFa b, Inc. Ja mpp.com i nDi nero, Inc. s qrrl da ta, Inc. Ca s etext, Inc. Vi s i o Fi na nci a l Servi ces , Inc. Ra di us Networks , Inc. Derby Ga mes Ki pfol i o, Inc. 48 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2015 Softwa re Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Informa tion Ma rketing Technol ogy Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Ma rketing Technol ogy Di gi tal Advertis i ng Softwa re Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Softwa re Ma rketing Technol ogy Ma rketing Technol ogy Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Softwa re Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Softwa re Agency & Ma rketing Servi ces Ma rketing Technol ogy Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Softwa re Softwa re Bus i nes s Servi ces Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Softwa re Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Advertis i ng Softwa re Softwa re Informa tion Di gi tal Advertis i ng Di gi tal Advertis i ng Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Softwa re K1 Inves tment Ma na gement, LLC Rocket Internet GmbH Smedvi g Ca pi tal Li mi ted ff Venture Ca pi tal Anthemi s Group NewSpri ng Ca pi tal Tel s tra Ventures Group Accel Pa rtners .406 Ventures , LLC Vul ca n Ca pi tal Ca ps tone Pa rtners Pi tango Venture Ca pi tal Dra per Tri a ngl e Ventures (Pri va te Inves tors ) Cra ne Nel s on Sequoi a Ca pi tal Renren, Inc. Northzone Augus t Ca pi tal Ma na gement Metamorphi c Ventures Poi nt Ni ne Ca pi tal Azure Ca pi tal Pa rtners Da ta Col l ective DCM Ventures Mi cros oft Corpora tion Ca na a n Pa rtners Ceyua n Ventures , LLC Storm Ventures LLC Forma tion 8 Ca na a n Pa rtners DCM Ventures GE Ventures Hi ghl a nd Ca pi tal Pa rtners Benchma rk Ca pi tal Hi ghl a nd Ca pi tal Pa rtners Europe Strea ml i ned Ventures Atl a s Ca pi tal Uni on Squa re Ventures Octavi a Inves tments Contour Venture Pa rtners Bul l pen Ca pi tal OMERS Ventures $ 15.0 13.6 13.5 13.4 13.3 12.5 12.0 12.0 11.1 11.0 11.0 10.5 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.1 9.0 9.0 9.0 8.8 8.5 8.5 8.2 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.8 7.8 7.8 7.4 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 6.7 6.5 6.5 6.2 All Segments ($ in Millions) Venture/Growth Capital Transactions Target Target Segment Buyer/Investor Reported TV VC/Growth Capital Values Disclosed Peopl eVox Li mi ted NVoi cePa y NoRedInk Corpora tion Apptimi ze, Inc. Prol etari a t, Inc. Des i gnCrowd Attend.com nToggl e, Inc. Si kka Softwa re Corpora tion Iri s Mobi l e Corpora tion La urel & Wol f, Inc. Xeneta AS LocoMotive La bs , Inc. Getabl e, Inc. Q4 Web Sys tems , Inc. Na mogoo Woopl r Technol ogi es Pvt. Ltd. Booki ngPa l , Inc. Si ndeo, Inc. Bl ueTa l on, Inc. Si ght Ma chi ne, Inc. Mi Tu, Inc. Li ftoff, Inc. Ca mpus Qua d, Inc. ea s ySYS AG Webda ta Sol utions GmbH HomeLa ne.com Onfi do Ltd. Impa rtus Innova tions Chefs Feed News In Shorts Compa ra Guru Gl oba l Li mi ted Ra i nfores t QA Ci nema cra ft Ema i l a ge Bona tivo GmbH Fri ng81 Co., Ltd. SkyGi ra ffe cel tx Ins i ghtpool Locket, Inc. LoungeBuddy, Inc. 49 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2015 Bus i nes s Servi ces Softwa re Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Softwa re Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Ma rketing Technol ogy Di gi tal Advertis i ng Softwa re Di gi tal Advertis i ng Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Advertis i ng Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Softwa re Softwa re Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Ma rketing Technol ogy Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Ma rketing Technol ogy Softwa re Di gi tal Advertis i ng Di gi tal Advertis i ng Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Softwa re Ma rketing Technol ogy Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Ma rketing Technol ogy Di gi tal Advertis i ng Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Advertis i ng Ma rketing Technol ogy Ma rketing Technol ogy Softwa re Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Advertis i ng Softwa re Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Ma rketing Technol ogy Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Index Ventures Mos a i k Pa rtners True Ventures Cos tanoa Venture Ca pi tal Spa rk Ca pi tal Starfi s h Ventures .406 Ventures , LLC Bes s emer Venture Pa rtners Si erra Ventures Ori gi n Ventures Cha rl es Ri ver Ventures Poi nt Ni ne Ca pi tal SoftBa nk Ca pi tal The Soci a l +Ca pi tal Pa rtners hi p Atl a s Venture 83North Hel i on Venture Pa rtners Tha yer Ventures Renren, Inc. Si gni a Venture Pa rtners Mercury Fund Da her Ca pi tal Ba s el i ne Ventures ICG Ventures Ltd. Reda l pi ne Venture Pa rtners AG Seventure Pa rtners Sequoi a Ca pi tal Wel l i ngton Pa rtners Venture Ca pi tal Ka i zen Ma na gement Advi s ors Pvt. Ltd Artis Ca pi tal Ma na gement, LLC Ti ger Gl oba l Ma na gement, LLC Sea ya Ventures Storm Ventures LLC 500 Startups Fel i ci s Ventures Rocket Internet GmbH NTT Docomo, Inc. 500 Startups Bui l d Ventures NextPri nci pl es , Inc. Grea t Oa ks Venture Ca pi tal The Founders Fund, LLC $ 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 5.6 5.6 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.3 5.2 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 4.8 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.1 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 3.9 3.8 3.6 3.5 3.3 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.0 All Segments ($ in Millions) Venture/Growth Capital Transactions Target Target Segment Buyer/Investor Reported TV VC/Growth Capital Values Disclosed NoBroker.in Li nqi a , Inc. Docebo S.p.A. Docebo S.p.A. Al i ce myNoticePeri od.com NodeSource LLC Lendi ngRobot HomeLi ght Mol i o, Inc. Gpredi ctive Gra di ent GmbH Credi bl e La bs , Inc. Ca ptio Kl a ra GmbH Bento for Bus i nes s Deri ng Ha l l , LLC Gra yLog, Inc. Ski pta Ki os ked Ltd. FundThrough Ti l s on Technol ogy Ma na gement, Inc. Revmetri x Netol ogy Group PepperTa p ArmorText Tri ptea s e Ltd. TopOPPS, Inc. Bi va rus , Inc. Ki mbl e Appl i ca tions Li mi ted Cha rts pa n Medi ca l Technol ogi es LLC NewCo Medi a , Inc. ActionSprout, Inc. Pa rcel ni nja Bol s tr, Inc. Notey Ltd. Wi go, Inc. Fa bri c, Inc. Urba nStems Kura MD, Inc. Gra bbl e Li mi ted Va l et Anywhere eRel eva nce Corpora tion 50 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2015 Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Advertis i ng Bus i nes s Servi ces Bus i nes s Servi ces Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Softwa re Softwa re Di gi tal Advertis i ng Di gi tal Advertis i ng Ma rketing Technol ogy Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Informa tion Softwa re Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Softwa re Informa tion Di gi tal Advertis i ng Softwa re Bus i nes s Servi ces Softwa re Bus i nes s Servi ces Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Ma rketing Technol ogy Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Ma rketing Technol ogy Ma rketing Technol ogy Softwa re Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Ma rketing Technol ogy Ma rketing Technol ogy Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Softwa re Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Ma rketing Technol ogy SAIF Pa rtners Ri verPa rk Ventures Kl a s s Ca pi tal Kl a s s Ca pi tal Ti s hma n Rea l ty Pri nci pl es IDG Ventures Indi a Cros s l i nk Ca pi tal Runa Ca pi tal Cros s l i nk Ca pi tal Greycroft Pa rtners Ta rget Pa rtners Ca rthona Ca pi tal Ki bo Ventures Crea thor Venture Ma na gement GmbH Anthemi s Group Hea rs t Ma ga zi nes Interna tiona l Cros s l i nk Ca pi tal Ma ns a Ca pi tal (Pri va te Inves tors ) Rea l Ventures CEI Ventures .406 Ventures , LLC Bura n Venture Ca pi tal Sequoi a Ca pi tal Cervi n Ventures Notion Ca pi tal Cul tiva tion Ca pi tal Excel era te Hea l th Ventures Sus s ex Pl a ce Ventures (Pri va te Inves tors ) Obvi ous Ventures Oregon Angel Fund C5 Ca pi tal Montage Ventures Infos eek Grea t Oa ks Venture Ca pi tal Grea t Oa ks Venture Ca pi tal Grea t Oa ks Venture Ca pi tal Moneta Ventures (Pri va te Inves tors ) CyberAgent Ventures (Pri va te Inves tors ) $ 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.4 All Segments ($ in Millions) Venture/Growth Capital Transactions Target Target Segment Buyer/Investor Reported TV VC/Growth Capital Values Disclosed Ba rTrendr, Inc. greenl i ght.guru LLC Sha rk Punch, Inc. Knowma i l .me Ecomda s h Wi ps ter Itera bl e, Inc. Shopl i ne Li mi ted Ardus a t TecSport Ga mes , Inc. Target Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Softwa re Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Softwa re Ma rketing Technol ogy Softwa re Ma rketing Technol ogy Softwa re Ma rketing Technol ogy Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Target Segment Ba nd of Angel s (Pri va te Inves tors ) DN Ca pi tal Pl us Ventures Gemi ni Southern LLC (Pri va te Inves tors ) 500 Startups Ardent Ca pi tal Fres co Ca pi tal Moneta Ventures $ Buyer/Investor 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.0 1.0 Reported TV VC/Growth Capital Undisclosed Aye Fi na nce P Ltd. Os tendi o, Inc. Sol omonEdwa rds Group LLC hops ter JRNL Spa ce Ape Ga mes Bi ke24 GmbH Bui l dASi gn.com Ha mmer & Chi s el , Inc. Dea l oka Impl i s ens e GmbH Voca bul a ry.com 99Ta xi s Gl a ds tone As s oci a tes LLC Ays l i ng LLC a l tus i ns i ght GmbH ContaAzul 51 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2015 Bus i nes s Servi ces Bus i nes s Servi ces Bus i nes s Servi ces Di gi tal Advertis i ng Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Ma rketing Technol ogy Ma rketing Technol ogy Softwa re Softwa re SAIF Pa rtners CIT Ga p Funds Boa thous e Ca pi tal Sa ndbox Group LLC (Pri va te Inves tors ) SEGA Networks The Ri vers i de Compa ny PWP Growth Equi ty Tencent Hol di ngs Ltd. SoftBa nk Ca pi tal Hi gh-Tech Gründerfonds Fol l ett Corpora tion Ti ger Gl oba l Ma na gement, LLC Aequi tas Ca pi tal Ma na gement Juggerna ut LLC Hi gh Tech Grunderfonds Ti ger Gl oba l Ma na gement, LLC $ - Petsky Prunier Ranked #1 by Bloomberg for Mid-Market Internet & Advertising Transactions Rank Advisor 2014 Internet & Advertising Deal Count 2011-2014 Internet & Advertising Deal Count 1 Petsky Prunier 21 65 2 Goldman Sachs 17 50 3 Morgan Stanley 15 43 4 JP Morgan 14 31 5 Nomura Holdings 12 39 5 Ernst & Young 12 24 7 China Renaissance Partners 11 36 7 PwC 11 34 7 Deloitte 11 18 7 AGC Partners 11 30 11 GCA Savvian 10 41 Based on number of deals announced in 2011 – 2014 valued at $500 million or less More than 80 total transactions across multiple sectors closed since 2011: Ranging from strategic M&A transactions, including sales and divestitures, to private equity recaps, to growth equity and late stage venture capital financings Across a broad universe of industries, including digital advertising and marketing, eCommerce, digital media, technology, information, business services, and healthcare services 52 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2015 Petsky Prunier: Maximizing Shareholder Value Founded in 1999 Focused on the digital advertising and marketing, eCommerce, digital media, technology, information, business services, and healthcare services More than 40 focused professionals Unique combination of investment banking and consulting expertise New York, Palo Alto, Las Vegas, Chicago, Boston, Tampa Sell-side and private placement close rate is unmatched at our level of deal volume Deep relationships across a broad spectrum of venture capital and private equity groups, lenders and strategic buyers Strategic consulting firm Winterberry Group – one of the largest industry-specific advisors providing strategic and transactional services International reach enhanced through our partnership with investment bank Altium, which operates from nine offices across Europe Securities transactions processed through Petsky Prunier Securities LLC, a licensed broker-dealer M&A Advisory and Sell-Side Representation Privately-Owned Companies Entrepreneur-Led Businesses Private Equity Portfolio Companies VC-Backed Companies Corporate Divestitures Capital Raising and Private Placements 53 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2015 Advertising & Marketing eCommerce Digital Media Technology Information Business Services Healthcare Business Current Situation Assessment and Profit Improvement Planning Opportunity Mapping: Strategic Planning & Development Competitive Landscape Analysis M&A Transaction Due Diligence Support Buy-Side Targeting Criteria & Integration Strategy Custom Market Research Publishing, Speaking, and Thought Leadership International Partnership with Altium Description Network Altium provides M&A and corporate finance advisory services to companies, private equity firms, and entrepreneurs European-based, mid-market financial advisory group, employee-owned and truly independent New York Las Vegas Boston Palo Alto Chicago Tampa Frankfurt London Madrid Manchester Milan Munich Paris Tel Aviv Zurich A leading advisor for more than 25 years Founded as the corporate finance arm of private equity investor Apax Partners Operates nine international offices in Europe with additional partnerships in the U.S. and Asia Completed 50+ technology transactions across 12 countries in the past five years Allegro Advisors is a leading provider of investment banking services to corporations and public institutions in India with offices in Bangalore, Mumbai, Delhi Hina Group has provided M&A advisory and corporate finance services on 50+ transactions in China 54 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2015 Bangalore Delhi Mumbai Beijing Shanghai Representative Recent Transactions $74,000,000* $120,000,000 a portfolio company of a big data marketing analytics and database technology and solutions company a global leader in quantitative data collection and reporting software systems has been sold to a leading supplier of data on healthcare professionals and administrator of one of the largest practitioner-level medical claims databases in the U.S. has sold sold has has been sold to to has sold the leader in data-driven advocacy campaigns has been sold to has been sold to has been sold to a division of to to a leading data-driven patient identification and engagement platform that provides its members access to healthcare education, patient savings, and other valuable programs has been sold to a portfolio company of (NYSE: OMC) (NASDAQ: EXLS) (NYSE: RUK) (NASDAQ: ICLR) *Includes certain future payments and excludes other compensation $280,000,000* a leading provider of performance-based digital marketing programs to healthcare professionals on behalf of leading pharmaceutical companies a provider of outsourced digital campaign management for video, mobile, display, and email a leading provider of end-to-end customer acquisition solutions to the insurance industry has sold a majority stake to has been sold to $50,000,000 one of the largest digital agencies specializing in multi-channel content marketing solutions for the life sciences industry has been sold to has been sold to a leading SaaS provider of social intelligence, analytics, insights, and engagement has been sold to which is being combined with a leading provider of marketing solutions to destinations, resorts, and other travel-related businesses (NYSE: WTM) a leading targeted direct marketing company that connects new movers with local business has been sold to has merged with an affiliate of has been recapitalized to support future growth with significant debt financing from a division of both portfolio companies of (NYSE: EVDY) the leading film and television information, data, and related software company and (NASDAQ: CTSH) *Approximate Enterprise Value a disruptive, rapidly expanding marketplace for insurance clicks, calls, and leads has sold a majority stake to a leading global SaaS-based tag management, data management, and marketing attribution provider has been sold to the largest independent eCommerce retailer of promotional products a leading SaaS-based, cross channel campaign management platform for B2C marketers has been sold to has been sold to a consumer enthusiast media and commerce company one of the largest independent in-store media networks in the U.S has been sold to has been sold to a technology company delivering highly targeted programmatic marketing solutions using unstructured data has received a $16MM Series B investment led by a leading provider of transaction-based media cost databases and software for television, radio, and digital advertising cost analysis has been sold to (NYSE: WTM) a leading UK-based supplier of healthcare software and IT services a portfolio company of a leading provider of online customer acquisition services to the insurance industry has been sold to has been sold to (NYSE: RATE) (AIM: EMIS) 55 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2015 has sold a premier global provider of SaaS-based online brand protection and domain recovery solutions a portfolio company of one of the largest digital agencies has been sold to has been sold to has been sold to (Euronext Amsterdam: WKL) a leading developer of popular real-money and social gaming (Nasdaq: (ENXTPA:RNWK) PUB) (Nasdaq: RNWK) a leading provider of social software solutions and digital marketing services for some of the world’s largest brands, one of just thirteen Facebook Strategic Preferred Marketing Developers (sPMD) has received a $68MM minority investment from the largest provider of cloud-based SaaS tools for printing signs, labels, and tags, and publishing digital displays for retailers along with digital subsidiary has been sold to a unit of specializing in retail, digital, shopper marketing, and consumer services to (NYSE: LXK)