Cats - Vicky Halls
Transcription
Cats - Vicky Halls
Vicky Halls CAT CONFIDENTIAL The Ezine Your Cat Would Want You To Read! April 2011 Inside This Issue Special Features Cats and Passive Smoking Feliway - How to Use it Effectively (Part 2) Calm Owners, Calm Cats! Your Home Made Puzzle Feeders Feline Asthma Rehoming an Asthmatic Cat Cats „n Needles! Cat Behaviour Online Course One Cat & Her Easter Bonnet Viewing a Pedigree Kitten - What To Look Out For Regular Features February Prize Draw winner! Feline Respiratory Disorders Special Edition ... Breathe In! For those of you in the Northern Hemisphere it‟s now officially Spring – a time when our cats once again start to explore the sights, sounds and smells of the great outdoors after being stuck to a radiator all winter! This is also a time of year when us humans can develop respiratory problems due to rising levels of pollen. However, did you know that cats can also suffer from respiratory conditons caused by the envi puncture as a complementary therapy for your cat? We bring you a fascinating story about this. ronment in which they live? In this edition we focus on what those conditions are and what causes them. And speaking of how human actions can effect a cat‟s health, we also bring you a great item on how being calm ourselves can help to promote calmness in our cats! And have you ever considers Acu- Cat Behaviour Facebook Group Cat of the Month Tip of the Month Cats in the News Rehoming stories Breed Profile Contact Email clare@vickyhalls.net Web site www.vickyhalls.net Click here to share Your Cat Behaviour Stories At Vicky‟s Facebook Community! In this edition we also have a plethora of fantastic home-made puzzle feeder photos, which will hopefully inspire you to get out the cardboard and glue! Along with our usual regular features, including the funniest video you‟ll have seen in ages and an unbelievable ‟Cats in The News‟ item, we really hope you enjoy this edition! More of Your Cat Photos Please! We‟re looking for imaginative photos of cat‟s reading a book, newspaper, magazine etc that we can feature as the „Thank You For Reading Our Ezine‟ photo at the end of each edition. So get clicking and send your photos to: clare@vickyhalls.net … and put your cat in the spotlight!! Cats and Passive Smoking We all know that passive smoking has a very real effect on humans, but do we ever think that our cats can suffer the same consequences? An item in the New Scientist takes up the debate. Passive Smoking Kills Pets Too Passive smoking may be as bad for pet cats as it is for humans, researchers have discovered. "Cats that live with cigarette smokers are twice as likely to develop feline lymphoma," says Antony Moore of Tufts University. Feline lymphoma is a deadly cancer of the blood and immune system. "It was believed that the major cause of feline lymphoma was feline leukaemia virus," he says. "But the results of our study clearly indicate that exposure to environmental factors such as second-hand tobacco smoke has devastating consequences for cats." Cats could be peculiarly sensitive to passive smoking but a more likely explanation, says Moore, is the increasingly sedentary lifestyle of the average house cat. The modern cat tends to spend most of the day sleeping indoors and constantly re-breathes the same stale tobacco smoke. They also swallow relatively large quantities of contaminated dust, soot and ash when they groom themselves. They found that, adjusting for age and other factors, cats exposed to second-hand smoke had more than double the risk of acquiring the disease. In households where they were exposed to smoke for five years or more, cats tripled their risk. And cats living with two smoking owners had four times the cancer risk. Chris Laurence, chief vet at the UK's RSPCA, says: "Lymphoma is far and away the commonest tumour in cats so this is a very important finding." Diseases of affluence Pets are increasingly suffering from the same diseases of affluence as their western owners, such as cancer, heart disease and diabetes. As well as passive smoking, rich diets, lack of exercise and increasingly good veterinary care that allows them to stagger into old age are all thought to be major factors. Elizabeth Bertone says: "If owners fed their animals better food and took them for the occasional walk then it might do them and their pets some good." Moore's team studied 180 cats treated at a Tufts veterinary hospital between 1993 and 2000. Cats and Passive Smoking - Sammy’s Story Sammy‟s story, told by his owner Martin, is an example of how our human lifestyle choices can affect our cats. SAMMY “Can cats suffer from the same diseases that can affect humans? The answer is yes they can and they do! From kidney disease, heart problems, liver disease, eye problems, deafness, arthritis, dental problems to name but a few. Scientific research has shown this to be a fact and I believe that one of my cats, Sammy, had been affected by the lifestyle of those who loved and cared for her for 11 years. Cats and Passive Smoking - Sammy’s Story (cont) I was introduced to Sammy but at that time Sammy was known by the name of PussPuss. First I saw a long haired tortoiseshell cat, short stocky legs and a thick tail and then her face, large yellow eyes that seemed to reflect so much sadness as she looked into me. I immediately decided to adopt her and give her a home. She was 11 years old and her owner had died leaving her alone. A kind neighbour had looked after her for a while but nobody wanted her so she found herself being cared for, like so many many others, by Cats Protection. We already had three cats, Suzy then 8 years old and Katie an abandoned 15 year old with arthritis, together with Scotty 2 years old having been an abandoned kitten. PussPuss as she was known then joined the family. She settled in well but always held herself a little bit apart from the others. When she was registered with our vet her microchip did not tally with the name PussPuss but it did with the name of Sammy! Once we called her by that name there was immediate recognition. Her elderley owner had died and others had simply called her PussPuss not knowing her real name. We ran out, picked her up and dried her with warm towels. An appointment with the vet and tests followed. Each test, kidneys, heart, liver all came back negative. Then came the X-Ray. Sammy, the day before she was released from her pain Azaleas mark her final resting place Two years later we noticed changes in Sammy. She was not jumping up and moving about as much and liked to curl up around a potted shrub and sleep in the sunshine and not to stroll around the garden as she used to do. Then one day it was raining heavily and Sammy was just sitting in the middle of the garden and appeared to be staring at the grass. Diagnosis. Sammy was dying from lung cancer. No cure, no hope but at least an end to her pain and suffering. Not a hard decision to make and one made out of love. To end unecessary suffering is, to me at least, the ultimate act of love to any animal. I believe that Sammy, undoubtedly loved and cared for, lived her 11 years with a smoker. Two months later we lost Katie to a brain tumour another condition shared with humans! I have, over my lifetime seen suffering and pain in many forms, in both animals and humans. There is no doubt that cats (and dogs) who live with us can be affected by a polluted environment in just the same way as we can. We are the cause of the pollution, not them, and just as we are being taught how to look after OUR environment in order to benefit our health then it follows that we are duty bound to think of and care for those creatures who cannot speak for themselves but who love us unconditionally and look to us for care and comfort when they need it.” Martin Facebook – Cat Behaviour Group Update What have you been talking about lately in Vicky‟s Cat Behaviour Facebook Group? One of the hot topics up for discussion was how to re-introduce fighting cats. As we know, multi-cat households can, in some cases, be problematical and if cats fall out, even if they previously got on well, it can be very distressing for all concerned. Trying the strategies of scent exchange; allowing your cats to have sight of each other, before going on to allowing them to have physical contact might help. But if not, this is one for behavioural intervention from a feline-specific behaviourist. Do cats view their humans as „their own‟? Was another thought provoking question and one which we thought you‟d like to draw your own conclusions from, based on your own experience! “Come and join in our discussions or write Something on my Wall! Vicky” The very important subject of how much we should be feeding our cats was also raised. It‟s vital here to take advice from your vet specifically in relation to your own cat, and in the case of dry food, don‟t forget to stick to the feeding guidelines indicated on the packs. So come and join in the discussions and become a member of Vicky‟s Facebook Group! It‟s easy to join, just click on the Facebook widget: And be sure to check out Vicky‟s new handy video tips on her Facebook page! February Prize Draw Winner! In our February edition, we offered you the opportunity to win a copy of Tom Cox‟s recently released book „Talk to The Tail‟. So it‟s with great pleasure that we‟re able to announcing the name of the Ezine subscriber who has won this fantastic prize! This beautifully written book is a wonderful read for any animal lover .... Congratulations to Beth Akers. The book on it‟s way to you and we‟re sure you‟re going to love it! Feliway - How To Use It Effectively How you use Feliway® will depend on the situation your cat is faced with and/or the behaviour he or she is exhibiting. Below you‟ll find further details about using Feliway® to help cats face common challenging situations or for those showing obvious symptoms. Following a disruption to the cats' environment (redecoration, visitors, new pets, new baby). Plug the diffuser into the room in which the cat(s) display(s) signs of distress or discomfort. To help a cat settle in a new environment (after moving house; during kitten socialisation; following adoption) Plug a Diffuser into the room in which the cat(s) display(s) signs of distress or discomfort. Leave it plugged in continuously for four weeks. Replace refill as required. For transportation or during a stay in a cattery Apply Feliway® Spray directly into carrier or pen 15 minutes before introducing the cat (one spray in each of the four corners, two sprays on the floor and 2 sprays on the ceiling). (Part 2) During fireworks During fireworks it is important to keep your cat(s) inside and block cat flaps. However, this may cause your cats further stress, especially in multi-cat households. Recent research has shown that 80% of pets become fearful during fireworks with 65% of cats hiding. Plug the Feliway® Diffuser in the room where the cat(s) rest (s) or retreat(s). Leave it plugged in continuously for four weeks or as long as the situation lasts. Replace the refill as required, up to 5 refills can be used with each unit. For more information on preparing your cat for fireworks please visit: www.petfireworkfear.co.uk Find out more at www.feliway.com or ... Leave it plugged in continuously for four weeks or until the problem subsides. Replace refill as required. PS. Keep an eye on the Facebook page for „That Purple Cat‟ as Feliway 60ml Spray Re-apply before each journey or daily during the cats' stay in the cattery. Feliway Diffuser If using Feliway® Spray in the cattery always allow 15 minutes before allowing the cat back into the area. every so often, depending on his mood, he runs a competition to win free prizes! Calm Owners, Calm Cats! How Learning To Meditate Can Help Your Cat By Lorraine Murray People often think of meditation in either religious terms or have images of hippy communes! However meditation is a very natural and simple way to help you de-stress and to help your cat. We do not realise how much impact we have on our environment (or our environment on us) in terms of energy. Many people simply notice their physical world and the people you share it with. However if you are travelling to work you probably do not notice the birds singing or the breeze on your face as your thoughts will be tied up with the journey… where you are going… work or worries. stressed and then leave the room – you leave a residue of stressed energy that you cannot see but your cat can feel. I am sure you have heard the expression “could cut the atmosphere with a knife”. This is referring to how we can feel but not necessary see negative vibes. When we are angry or upset, we give off negative vibes. The more peaceful we can be, the more our cats can benefit too. But as a meditation tutor and Reiki teacher, I know that our energy interacts all the time with the world – we simply do not notice it. When you start to notice it, it can have the most calming effect on your energy and wellbeing. This is why if we pay attention to our cats as we are stroking them, our health will benefit! We focus on the softness of their fur and the vibration of their purr. At this moment you and your cat are exchanging energy in a very peaceful way. Learning to Meditate There is often a misconception that learning to meditate is difficult. It can be challenging at first but with regular, short practices you soon begin to see the benefits of meditation – a clearer mind, the ability to focus, having a better night‟s sleep, less tired and feeling more positive and peaceful within. How your Energy Affects Your Cat As well as the excellent advice that Vicky gives cat owners about looking after their cats, you can also help your cat by paying attention to (and calming) your energy. If your energy is stressed, your cat picks up on this. Even if you are In our courses we encourage students to take it step by step and to use day to day activities (like stroking your cat) to „be in the moment‟. By being in the moment we start to enjoy this rather than stay preoccupied with the past or the future – both areas where we can worry and feel anxious although it does not make logical sense to do this as we cannot change either! Here is a simple exercise to practise. You can sit in a chair or stand and if you want your eyes to be open look out the „sides‟ of your eyes (it softens your gaze). Then take your attention to your breath. Notice the tip of your nose and just notice your breath moving in and out. Your mind will wander but gently guide it back to the breath. Thoughts will come in but just go back to your breath. Then start to think or feel the word „peace‟ or „calm‟ as you breathe in. When you feel you can do this then also attach the word „peace‟ or „calm‟ to your out breath. Just keep doing this for maybe 1 minute. Congratulations! You just tried meditation. You can also try this whilst stroking your cat and notice how it feels. Maybe your cat will start to purr or show you his/her tummy - a sign of trust. continued on the next page ... Calm Owners, Calm Cats! (continued) How to start Learning Meditation If you live in Edinburgh, Scotland then you would be welcome to try one of our meditation courses. However if you live further afield, then you could either find a local meditation group or follow a guided meditation CD at home. I have produced many over the years in response to my clients asking to try this at home. If you are very new to meditation, I would suggest you start with the beginner‟s meditation CD. I developed this when I started teaching meditation to people with Cancer at a local cancer charity. Or if you prefer to try meditations that help you to relax more deeply then you could try the Developing Awareness meditation CDs which are ideal if you are simply a bit rusty or you want to try meditation to help release fears. We will soon be releasing news of our Online Chakra (Energy Centre) meditation course which is suitable for all levels of experience – if you are interested in putting your name down on our healing list, then please drop me an email with your name and address. Please feel free to email me on info@ilovefgt.com if you have any questions or experiences to share about meditation (especially if practising with your adorable pussycats!) For Meditation Course Information: http:// www.ilovefgt.com/courses/ meditation/ For Meditation CDs Information: http://www.ilovefgt.com/ shop/ Home Made Puzzle Feeders As I‟m sure you know by now, Vicky is a huge fan of puzzle feeders for cats. Using this type of feeder provides stimulation for your cat by encouraging them to „forage‟ for their food. It‟s also great for those cats who are prone to obesity as it helps them to eat in smaller portions. As owners who are obviously very keen to implement best practice when it comes to your cat‟s emotional and physical health, you have responded to this advice by creating some brilliantly imaginative feeders of your own design! This photo shows Clare‟s cats Billy and Jimmy testing out Vicky‟s own design, but to see some of the wonderful feeders that you‟ve created see the next page! Home Made Puzzle Feeders (continued) IndyCat masters the classic toilet roll pyramid! Dexter concentrates on the job in hand! Suki Green ”Nearly there...” ”... Got it!” Al Pacino goes for gold! This isn’t quite what we had in mind? “Look out for our June edition when we’ll be reviewing a brand new feeder to the market - The Catit® Design Senses Maze. For more information about the Maze visit http://www.hagen.com/uk/cats/addinfo/catit_design_senses.cfm Feline Asthma Continuing our „respiratory‟ theme this month, we thought it would make good sense to re-publish an item on Feline Asthma that we first featured in August 2009. Many thanks to Dr Sarah Caney of www.catprofessional.com for allowing us to publish this article. Inhaled therapy for cats Dr Sarah Caney Inhaled Therapy for Asthmatic Cats Background Inflammation and narrowing (bronchoconstriction) of the lower airways (bronchi and bronchioles) – often referred to as „feline asthma‟ – is recognised as a common problem in feline practice. The major clinical signs reported in affected cats are coughing, wheezing, breathlessness and lethargy. Clinical examination often reveals that breathing out (expiration) is especially difficult for affected cats. It is common to see abdominal effort associated with expiration and your vet may hear wheezes when they listen to the chest with a stethoscope. There is no single test that can positively diagnose „asthma‟ and diagnosis relies upon exclusion of other causes of these clinical signs such as cancer, heart failure and pneumonia. Many aspects of this disease ‘Asthma can be associated with breathlessness. Some affected cats will breathe with their mouth open and if this does not settle quickly, emergency advice are still poorly understood and management has centred on use of antiinflammatories and drugs which help open up the airways (bronchodilators). Traditionally this has involved oral medication with prednisolone and bronchodilators such as terbutaline or theophylline. Oral therapy can be practically difficult for some cats and owners. Side-effects of the anti-inflammatory glucocorticoids including an increased appetite (and hence weight gain in the long-term) and insulin resistance (which can lead to diabetes mellitus) are potential long-term concerns. In recent years, inhaled therapy has been advocated for cats with asthma. Both glucocorticoids and bronchodilators can be administered by this route and many cats and owners have found this an easy way to deliver medication to their cat. It is particularly helpful in those situations where the cat is cared for by one person since tablet administration is not always possible without two people! Inhaled medications are administered using metered dose inhalers (MDIs). MDIs are typically designed for use in adult humans where actuation of the MDI (aerosolisation of a dose) can be timed to coincide with a deep intake of breath. This however is impractical in cats. The alternative is to use what is called a „spacer‟ with a breathing mask. Inhaled therapy has a second advantage in that, depending on which agent is used, it can greatly reduce the blood drug levels of glucocorticoids compared to oral prednisolone therapy thus greatly reducing the risk of side-effects. The MDI is attached to a spacer unit which is held over the cat‟s face. The spacer device comprises a chamber which has dimensions similar to that of a loo roll inner tube. The MDI is attached to one end of the chamber; at the other end of the chamber there is a one way valve to a face mask which is Feline Asthma (cont) placed over the cat‟s mouth and nose. The spacer unit recommended for use in cats is the AeroKat unit which was designed for use in cats and small dogs. Administering inhaled therapy to cats Cats should be introduced to the face mask gradually (over a period of several days) so that this does not frighten them. For example start by holding the mask near your cat whilst reassuring it. Gradually increase contact with the mask until the cat will let you place the mask over their nose. Reward with plenty of cuddles and little treats! For initial therapy, follow the steps below but start by actuating the dose with the mask off the cat, as this is likely to be better tolerated. Once the cat is comfortable with this, the dose can be actuated as described below: Attach the MDI to the AeroKat unit Hold the unit over the cat‟s face Actuate a dose (press down the MDI) to supply drug to the spacer chamber Allow the cat to take 10 – 15 breaths For those cats that continue to dislike having the face mask on when the dose is actuated, the dose can be actuated and then the mask placed over the cats face. This is thought to result in a lower dose reaching the airways so, in some cases, a second dose may be needed to provide sufficient drug. For those cats that continue to dislike having the face mask on when the dose is actuated, the dose can be actuated and then the mask placed over the cats face. This is thought to result in a lower dose reaching the airways so, in some cases, a second dose may be needed to provide sufficient drug. What medications and dosing regime should I use? As always, this treatment should only be used on the advice and under strict guidance of a veterinary surgeon. Inhaled medications can take up to a few weeks to be fully active so cats with severe asthma may need to be on oral drugs as well as the inhaled therapy for a few weeks. Drugs commonly used include: Bronchodilator therapy: b2-adrenergics such as salbutamol and albuterol are most commonly used. They have a rapid speed on onset (5 – 10 minutes) and relatively short duration of action (2 – 4 hours) meaning that they are suitable for use „as needed‟ including in emergency situations. Some longer acting preparations of bronchodilators (eg salmeterol) are also available and can be helpful preventative treatments in those cats benefiting from long-term therapy with these agents. Glucocorticoid therapy: Fluticasone propionate given twice daily is a commonly recommended glucocorticoid, having high potency but virtually no absorption into the bloodstream and therefore no risk of side-effects. Cheaper glucocorticoids (eg, beclomethasone dipropionate) can also be used but at high doses may have side-effects. High strength MDIs of these products (generally 200-250 mg/actuation) have been used in cats (1-2 doses twice daily) but this can be reduced according to the response. AeroKat units are available in the UK through BreathEazy Ltd. Tel: 0845 6808975 Email: enquiries@breatheazy.co.uk Web: www.breatheazy.co.uk Rehoming An Asthmatic Cat As it’s Easter we thought we’d share with you the chocolatey story of a pair of cats who needed a very special home ... Reception cats for about two months. Buttons in particular loved meeting and greeting people and it wasn't long before cat lovers fell in love with these two adorable boys. As fate would have it a friend of Button's and Chocolate's new owners happens to be the owner of an asthmatic cat, so support and advice is always at hand. BUTTONS & CHOCOLATE In April 2010 Buttons and Chocolate, both 10 years-old, were handed into the care of Cats Protection. Chocolate Whilst in CP care it was noticed that Chocolate had a cough and some breathing problems on exertion. X-rays of his chest were consistent with chronic airway disease. Consequently, Chocolate was treated with antibiotics, corticosteroids and bronchodilators and made excellent progress. He also did well on Terbutaline syrup and low-dose Prednisolone and is now stable. After a very long stay 9 month stay at the National Cat Adoption Centre, they finally found their forever home by the Sussex seaside in January of this year. Prior to being rehomed both Buttons and Chocolate were our Single White Feline! One of our readers kindly drew our attention to this interesting video... So for all you single girls out there, the truth has now beenexposed! We do believe that Buttons and Chocolate would have found a new home much sooner had they been cats with no medical issues. The two main aspects that make rehoming cats difficult are 1) the cat being elderly (bearing in mind that some people regard 7 year old cats as geriatric!!) and 2) medical issues, such as asthma that require either regular check-ups by a veterinarian or - 'worse' still - ongoing medication. Buttons Both aspects were met in the case of these two lovely cats but they were lucky enough to find themselves a new home with people who were willing to give harder-tohome cats the chance they so deserve! Just click on the photo to view the video! Cat Of The Month Our April Cat of the Month is “Bonnie”. Bonnie‟s story is told in the words of her owner Mary. “My cat Smudge was missing for 3 months and I could not stop crying. The RSPCA called me twice about cats they had found but in both cases it wasn‟t Smudge. They said I needed a cat in my life and asked me if I was prepared to foster? I needed a cat in my life so of course I said yes. I got Bonnie, a beautiful 10 year old cat in December 2007. Just three days later the RSPCA phoned me telling me that someone wanted to see her, but by this time I had already fallen in love with her and wanted to keep her. Bonnie‟s previous owner had not taken her to the vet in time and she had to have her tail removed. She had treatment for 9 months and I had to take her for injections every 6 weeks for a whole year. However, she‟s now well again! dog. I put up posters in that area and on the 14th April someone phoned me as they had seen a black cat - I went over there and he was no where to be seen - I shouted Smudge's name and but he never answered me. The next morning I received another call from a lady who‟d seen my poster BUT then she saw a cat dead on the pavement. When I went to take a look, it was Smudge. I buried him at home in his favourite spot in my garden. It was good that I had finally brought him home. Stately Smudge That is why my darling Bonnie means so very much to me. Playful Bonnie! I am so pleased that she‟s appearing as the April Cat of The Month as it was April when I found Smudge and it'll be a tribute to him. Mary” Unfortunately I found Smudge dead in April. It was awful what I went through. Smudge had been with me for 13 years and was never out at night, always slept on the pillow next to me and only stayed out for a maximum of one hour. I presumed he‟d got in someone‟s vehicle. In April I received a call from a lady who lived about 9 miles away from me - she had found his collar in a field where she walked her Bonnie in box! Cats ‘N Needles! If you‟ve ever tried acupuncture you‟ll have hopefully experienced some of the positive benefits it can bring. Here‟s a story of feline acupuncture success told by Sally. Tonka had his pins put in and left in for approximately 5 minutes. We were amazed as he settled down on my lap and didn‟t move the whole time. “One of our rescue Tonkinese cats, Tonka underwent a dental in October 2009, at the age of 15, during which several teeth were removed including his 2 lower canines. Following this he kept “mouthing” all the time as if his mouth was causing him distress. At a further visit to the vet they concluded that, because of the removal of his teeth, his jaw had become unstable and needed wiring. This was done in January 2010. Unfortunately this did not solve the problem and he was subsequently diagnosed with feline oro-facial pain syndrome (similar the neuralgia in humans). We subsequently found out that this syndrome is predominantly found in Burmese cats and, of course, the Tonkinese is half Burmese. Various drugs were prescribed but because these were human drugs used for epilepsy and Parkinson‟s disease they were either too difficult to administer (I would have trouble swallowing them!) or too strong so that he spent all his time in a stupor. We therefore looked at alternative therapies, particular as we have another cat that is kept well on a homeopathic drug, and our vet suggested acupuncture. We must admit that we were sceptical as Tonka is a highly strung cat and we could not imagine him sitting there whilst someone stuck pins in him but we had to try something as he was obviously in a lot of distress. So off we went to the acupuncturist, who is a trained vet now specialising in homeopathic remedies and acupuncture. Our first visit involved a consultation for him to detail Tonka‟s history during which Tonka was able to walk about and become relaxed. Then Tonka looking calm For the first couple of months we went back every couple of weeks and then gradually increased the time between visits so that we are now going approximately every 4 to 5 weeks. Tonka continues to accept his treatment without any problems – he is more bothered by the 30 minute car journey than the treatment. The change in him is amazing. He still mouths sometimes when he eats and particularly if he is stressed which he has been lately as we recently lost his brother, Ootai, and they had been together for 16 years. Once we think the acupuncture is wearing off we simply make an appointment. To be honest we don‟t think he would be with us now but for this alternative treatment.” Cat Behaviour Online Course Tutored By Vicky “Hi I just wanted to get in touch to offer you another opportunity to sign up for the following cat behaviour course: An Introduction to Tackling Feline Behaviour Problems Online This is a Online course, which means that no matter where in the world you live you can take part! The Course is offered by the Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, The University of Edinburgh. This introductory course is suitable for cat owners and anyone who works with cats on a professional basis and it‟s written and tutored by me! So for all of you who‟ve missed out on it so far, you can find further information relating to the course by following the link below: http://www.vet-cpd.co.uk/prodshow/online_cpdtackling_feline_behaviour_problems.html I would be delighted to welcome my Ezine readers onto the course!” Vicky Vicky’s Upcoming Events Vicky will be speaking at a twoday event run by Cat Professional, focussing on elderly cats. Aimed at Veterinary Surgeons and Veterinary Nurses, the course takes place on Tuesday 3rd and Wednesday 4th May at The Holiday Inn - London Gatwick. For further information and to reserve your place please visit the Cat Professional web site: http:// www.vetprofessionals.com/ elderly-cats.html Romney House Cat Rescue will be Holding an evening for Cat Owners at the Conservative Club, Sevenoaks Road, Orpington, Kent on the evening of Saturday 14th May. Vicky and Clare will both be in attendance, and Vicky will be giving a general talk on cat behaviour. So if you would like to find out more about the work of the Centre or have the opportunity to ask Vicky some cat behaviour questions, please come along. For further information please email: silvana@romneyhousecatrescue.org.uk or you can visit their web site: www.romneyhousecatrescue.org.uk During April Vicky will be speaking about geriatric cats at a special cat symposium which forms part of „The Animal Event‟. This is a huge event for animal lovers and takes place at the Beekse Bergen Safari Park, Hilvarenbeek in the Netherlands. This will be a great event for all animal lovers and for those of you who buy a ticket to the Safari Park, the entire ‘Animal Event’ is included in the price of your ticket! The Event takes place on the 15th, 16th and 17th April and is open from 10am to 6pm local time. For further information, visit the event web site at: http://www.animal-event.nl/ Tip Of The Month Yes it‟s nearly Easter and a time for giving and receiving ... chocolate! We know we‟ve mentioned this to you before, but as it‟s very important we make no apologies for repeating it! Don‟t Be Tempted To Give Your Cat Any Of Your Easter Chocolate! “Some cats show a keen interest in chocolate, probably due to the fat content but don't be vomiting, diarrhoea, muscle spasms and seizures. tempted to allow your cat to share any of your Easter Eggs. Chocolate contains an alkaloid called theobromine, found in the cacao bean. In sufficient quantities it can cause Theobromine is present in higher concentrations in the dark and bitter chocolates (and dogs are at greater risk than cats due to the amounts they tend to consume) but why take the chance? So if your cat shows interest in any of your chocolate this Easter, just say NO!" Vicky One Cat and Her Easter Bonnet! Normally Vicky and her team prefer to see cats „au naturel‟ and not necessarily dressed in human clothing, unless it‟s required for some physical condition.... To watch the video just click on the pic ! However, when the cat in question is the one doing the dressing up we can‟t really complain! Here‟s Minou putting on her Easter Bonnet.... “How we laughed...!!” Cats In The News Sal the Cat summoned for jury service... and court rules he 'must attend' (courtesy of the Mail Online) A pet cat has been summoned for jury duty - and has been told by courts he 'must attend' Despite owner Anna Esposito's protestations that a mistake has been made, a jury commissioner has ruled that Sal must attend the court. you ask me.' There are ten statutory disqualifications preventing people from serving on a jury - and Mrs Esposito said Sal was not suitable because he could not understand the language. However, jurors are 'not expected' to have a perfect command of the English language. The other exemptions did not apply because Sal was not ill, too old or a convicted felon. She wrote that Sal was 'unable to speak and understand English' - and included a letter from her vet saying that the animal was a 'domestic short-haired neutered feline'. Bizarrely, the court ruled the animal must report to the courtroom. If the matter is not resolved he will have to report to Suffolk Superior Crown Court in Boston, U.S. on March 23. Anna wrote Sal's name under 'pets' on the last census - she crossed out 'dogs' and said he was a cat. She said: 'When they ask him guilty or not guilty? What's he supposed to say - miaow? 'Sal is a member of the family so I listed him on the last Census form under pets but there has clearly been a mix-up.' Husband Guy added: 'I said, Sal, what's this? I was shocked. He likes to sit on my knee and watch crime shows with me but even so he's still under qualified for jury duty if Case closed? Sal's details were recorded when there was a Boston state census - and he appears to have been mistakenly identified as a human when the forms were processed. It is thought he accidentally ended up on the juror list when paperwork was misread at the last census. Rehoming Stories From the Cats Protection Introducing Gil & Baghera, Molly and Pussy who are currently in the care of the Cats Protection‟s National Cat Adoption Centre. Here are their stories... GIL & BAGHERA “We may be two separate cats but our hearts beat as one because we are inseparable! Our names are Gil (I was told I am a „lilac shaded silver Tiffany„, 9 years old) and Baghera (a pedigree Bombay, 11 years old). People admire our looks and say that we look beautiful but because we are mature cats we have not found a new home yet. Admittedly, we are not the most confident cats and tend to be a little nervous, especially when we meet people for the first time. However, we would love to find a new caring home soon and we would be no trouble at all. As we are very sensitive little souls we would ideally love to be part of a quiet household without children or other pets. We may find it difficult to „sell ourselves‟ to visitors at the Adoption Centre but perhaps someone might take an interest in us through this story and will come and visit us so we have the chance to get to know you better? Until then - we will be waiting for you.“ MOLLY “Hello! Please may I introduce myself I am Molly,10 years old and I am feeling lonely. I have been looking for someone to take care of me for over six months now and I wonder if that special someone is still out there? My friends here say I am a very pretty cat with lovely markings. My previous owners claimed I was unsuitable with children and I was given up for adoption. However, it turned out that I was in pain which caused me to be a little irritable at times. I never meant to be grumpy, it was just my way of asking for help. The vet here discovered that I have arthritic hock joints but she is very pleased with my progress and I seem a lot more comfortable now. So please, if you feel you can give a little girl in the prime of her life a loving, comfortable home come and meet me today. I am longing to be loved again.“ PUSSY “Pussy may be a common name for a cat but I am by no means a common cat! I am a gentleman of 16 years who is still very much interested in what life has to offer. I love meeting and greeting people and I know that the only reason why I have not found a home yet is my intermittent sneezing. When I was younger I caught the cat ‟flu virus and the sneezing is something that has stayed with me. If I could make it go away I would, I would do anything to find a loving new home, but unfortunately people will just have to accept that the occasional sneezing is part of me. If you could look past this you will find a very friendly and affectionate cat who has so much love to offer. I don‟t ask much, I am quite happy to do my own thing and have little naps during the day. I will be as good as gold if only I could be part of someone‟s life again. Please do not pass me by! “ For more information on Gil & Baghera, Molly, Pussy or any of the cats at the National Cat Adoption Centre, please call 01825 741330 or visit their web site www.ncac.cats.org.uk Viewing A Pedigree Kitten What To Look Out For ... In our last edition we gave you an idea of the types of questions you should be asking a breeder before you even go to view a pedigree kitten. If you have received satisfactory answers to these questions it would then be sensible to make an appointment and view the kittens. A further checklist can be carried out once there, as follows: Does the kitten have... Bright eyes with no discharge? Clean anus with no sign of diarrhoea? Clean ears with no evidence of dark brown wax? Clean, healthy coat and no pot-belly (this would indicate a worm burden)? The new kitten owner also has a duty to the breeder to be reasonable in their demands and appreciate that, even with the best possible start, things can go wrong where no blame can be apportioned. The law regarding the rights of the new owner or the breeder in situations when the kitten is of poor quality is difficult to establish as it is so rarely tested. Everything that has been postulated above regarding the legality is largely speculative. A kitten is a living, breathing creature and very different to a new car or piece of equipment; it would never be straightforward to establish a standard for quality control. With this in mind the best advice is ultimately, caveat emptor- LET THE BUYER BEWARE! Further information can be obtained from: www.gccfcats.org GCCF Breeding Policy – Guidelines for Healthy Breeding. www.fabcats.org Inherited disorders in cats. Reproduced in part from an article written by Vicky for „Your Cat Magazine‟ Is the kitten... Alert and interactive with the environment? Playful with the other kittens in the litter? Keen to approach visitors? Is the environment... Free of a strong odour of urine? Even then, if you are not happy about anything you see when you arrive, be brave enough to walk away and look elsewhere. No breeder can ever guarantee that they will produce the perfect kitten, physically and mentally, but they can provide a helpful and caring response to problems should they occur. Breed Profile This month we‟re continuing our A-Z Breed Profile feature with the Balinese. UK and the breed achieved recognition and Championship status in 1986. Balinese breeding stock is still limited, so matings to Siamese are still encouraged to widen the gene pool. Lifespan: The average life expectancy is about 12 years. What The Breeders Tell You: GCCF breed classification: Semi-Longhair Country of Origin: USA. The Balinese first appeared in America in the 1940s-50s when longhaired kittens regularly appeared in Siamese litters. In 1973 a Balinese was imported into the Physical Traits: The Balinese is a longhaired Oriental type with the bone structure, coat colour and pattern of the Siamese, a fine silky coat and bright blue eyes. Character Traits: Playful, talkative, inquisitive and social, to name but a few! The Balinese is described as quieter than the more „reactive‟ Siamese. Breeders state that these cats need company and if you are out at work all day, they advise you to acquire a cat pal for company. What the Breeders May Not Tell You: Reported inherited and congenital defects: Lysosomal storage disease (typically causing uncoordinated walking). It is strongly suspected that other diseases including congenital strabismus (squint), small intestinal adenocarcinoma (bowel tumour) and lymphoma (cancer) are inherited. Undesirable Behaviour: There are just too few Balinese around to be evaluated. I don‟t think I‟ve seen more than a couple in my entire career. As they are so closely related to the Siamese, it is possible they may, if they do go wrong, follow a similar pattern. Thank You For Reading Our Ezine Misty finds the ‘how to train your owner’ section particularly interesting!