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Austrian TO&Es 1980-1989 v1.1 By R Mark Davies for Battlefront: Modern Austrian Army (a) I Army Corps II Army Corps Wien Military Command BATTLEGROUP CWAS-08 Guard Battalion (d) ARMY TROOPS BATTLEGROUP CWAS-11 Army Reconnaissance Battalion (c) FIRE SUPPORT ELEMENT CWAS-03 Army Artillery Battalion (b) FIRE SUPPORT ELEMENT CWAS-08 1st Army MRL Battery (b) FIRE SUPPORT ELEMENT CWAS-08 2nd Army MRL Battery (b) FIRE SUPPORT ELEMENT CWAS-08 3rd Army MRL Battery (b) (a) Like Finland, the size, structure and composition of Austria’s Army was severely limited by the terms of post-WW2 peace treaty. Consequently, the permanent standing Army was very small. However, universal male conscription meant that Austria had a very large trained reserve pool that would form Austria’s ‘Landwehr’ militia forces in wartime, as well as sizeable chunks of the main reserve striking force – the Panzergrenadier Division. Another curious consequence of the post-war limitations was that Austria was not permitted any guided weapons, so no ATGMs, SAMs, AGMs or AAMs! This deficiency was rectified following the CFE Treaty in the late 1980s and Austria bought Swedish BILL ATGMs and RBS-70 SAMs, as well as new Saab Draken fighters and AAMs to go with them. However, none of this was fielded before 1990. Despite being neutral, Austria was under no illusions that the most likely future war would be fought against the Warsaw Pact (possibly also including Yugoslavia). The Army was therefore organised to fight a defensive war against assaults from Czechoslovakia, Hungary and Yugoslavia, with extensive networks of permanent fortifications manned by the Landwehr. (b) Normally assigned to the Panzergrenadier Division (I Corps). (c) Normally assigned to 3rd Panzergrenadier Brigade (I Corps). (d) This was the Vienna ceremonial battalion. The only organisational information I have is that they had x3 companies. I’m presuming that they also had a war role and had equipment to fulfil that role, so I’ve tentatively given them the Jäger TO&E. Austrian I Army Corps BATTLEGROUP CWAS-01 Panzergrenadier Division (a) Burgenland Military Command BATTLEGROUP CWAS-02 9th Panzergrenadier Brigade BATTLEGROUP CWAS-04 11th Landwehr Regiment BATTLEGROUP CWAS-03 1st Jäger Brigade BATTLEGROUP CWAS-04 12th Landwehr Regiment BATTLEGROUP CWAS-03 6th Jäger Brigade BATTLEGROUP CWAS-09 141st Landwehr Battalion BATTLEGROUP CWAS-03 8th Jäger Brigade BATTLEGROUP CWAS-04 35th Landwehr Regiment BATTLEGROUP CWAS-12 1st Pioneer Battalion BATTLEGROUP CWAS-13 1st Anti-Aircraft Battalion BATTLEGROUP CWAS-02 3rd Panzergrenadier Brigade (a) BATTLEGROUP CWAS-02 4th Panzergrenadier Brigade (a) Niederösterreich Military Command BATTLEGROUP CWAS-03 2nd Jäger Brigade BATTLEGROUP CWAS-04 34th Landwehr Regiment BATTLEGROUP CWAS-03 3rd Jäger Brigade BATTLEGROUP CWAS-04 33rd Landwehr Regiment CORPS TROOPS BATTLEGROUP CWAS-04 21st Landwehr Regiment BATTLEGROUP CWAS-07 4th Jagdpanzer Battalion (b) BATTLEGROUP CWAS-04 32nd Landwehr Regiment BATTLEGROUP CWAS-13 2nd Anti-Aircraft Battalion BATTLEGROUP CWAS-12 2nd Pioneer Battalion FIRE SUPPORT ELEMENT CWAS-05 1st Corps Artillery Battalion (M114) (a) (a) Normally assigned to the Panzergrenadier Division. (b) Normally assigned to the 2nd Jäger Brigade. Steiermark Military Command BATTLEGROUP CWAS-03 5th Jäger Brigade BATTLEGROUP CWAS-04 53rd Landwehr Regiment BATTLEGROUP CWAS-04 51st Landwehr Regiment BATTLEGROUP CWAS-04 52nd Landwehr Regiment BATTLEGROUP CWAS-04 53rd Landwehr Regiment BATTLEGROUP CWAS-04 54th Landwehr Regiment BATTLEGROUP CWAS-04 55th Landwehr Regiment (a) Austria’s single Panzergrenadier Division and the two independent Panzergrenadier Brigades were the only formations remotely capable of offensive action. They would therefore form an army counter-attack reserve. The Landwehr Regiments meanwhile, would mount static local defence based on fixed defences, with the independent Jäger Brigades providing more mobile defence and local counter-attacks. Austrian II Army Corps Oberösterreich Military Command Vorarlberg Military Command BATTLEGROUP CWAS-03 4th Jäger Brigade BATTLEGROUP CWAS-04 41st Landwehr Regiment BATTLEGROUP CWAS-04 42nd Landwehr Regiment BATTLEGROUP CWAS-04 44th Landwehr Regiment Tirol Military Command BATTLEGROUP CWAS-04 61st Landwehr Regiment BATTLEGROUP CWAS-04 62nd Landwehr Regiment BATTLEGROUP CWAS-04 63rd Landwehr Regiment BATTLEGROUP CWAS-04 64th Landwehr Regiment Kämten Military Command BATTLEGROUP CWAS-03 7th Jäger Brigade BATTLEGROUP CWAS-04 71st Landwehr Regiment BATTLEGROUP CWAS-04 72nd Landwehr Regiment BATTLEGROUP CWAS-04 73rd Landwehr Regiment Salzburg Military Command BATTLEGROUP CWAS-04 81st Landwehr Regiment BATTLEGROUP CWAS-04 82nd Landwehr Regiment BATTLEGROUP CWAS-04 83rd Landwehr Regiment BATTLEGROUP CWAS-10 911th Jagdkampf Battalion BATTLEGROUP CWAS-08 23rd Jäger Battalion MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-16 x1 Blocking Company MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-15 x1 Watch Company CORPS TROOPS BATTLEGROUP CWAS-13 3rd Anti-Aircraft Battalion BATTLEGROUP CWAS-12 3rd Pioneer Battalion BATTLEGROUP CWAS-02 Austrian Panzergrenadier Brigade 1980s HQ Command x1 Commander CWAS-21 Transport x1 Schützenpanzer 4K 4FA-FüA CWAS-10 x3 Panzergrenadier Infantry CWAS-22 Transport x1 Schützenpanzer 4K 4FA-G1 .50 Cal CWAS-07 BATTLEGROUPS BATTLEGROUP CWAS-05 x1 Panzer Battalion BATTLEGROUP CWAS-06 x1 Panzergrenadier Battalion BATTLEGROUP CWAS-07 Up to x1 Jagdpanzer Battalion (a) MANOEUVRE ELEMENTS MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-07 x1 Flakpanzer Company MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-08 x1 Panzer Pioneer Company MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-09 x1 Brigade Reconnaissance Company FIRE SUPPORT ELEMENTS FIRE SUPPORT ELEMENT CWAS-01 x1 Panzer Artillery Battalion (a) 3rd Panzergrenadier Brigade lacked a Jagdpanzer Battalion, though it was planned that it would receive the Army Reconnaissance Battalion in wartime. BATTLEGROUP CWAS-03 Austrian Jäger Brigade 1980s HQ Command x1 Commander CWAS-21 Transport x1 Pinzgauer AP710 Light Truck (no MG) CWAS-13 x3 Panzergrenadier Infantry CWAS-22 Transport x1 Unimog 3-ton Truck CWAS-12 BATTLEGROUPS BATTLEGROUP CWAS-08 x3 Jäger Battalion BATTLEGROUP CWAS-04 Up to x1 Landwehr Regiment (a) MANOEUVRE ELEMENTS MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-10 x1 Anti-Aircraft Company MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-11 x1 Pioneer Company MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-12 x1 Anti-Tank Company (b) Alternative: MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-03 x1 Jagdpanzer Company (b) FIRE SUPPORT ELEMENTS FIRE SUPPORT ELEMENT CWAS-03 x1 Field Artillery Battalion (a) The 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th & 7th Jäger Brigades each had a Landwehr Regiment under command. (b) The 7th Jäger Brigade possessed a Jagdpanzer Company. All other Jäger Brigades had towed Anti-Tank Companies. BATTLEGROUP CWAS-04 Austrian Landwehr Regiment 1980s (a) (a) It is not possible to produce a single TO&E for a Landwehr Infantry Regiment, as virtually every regiment had a unique organisation (on a theme). Each Landwehr Regiment was purely responsible for defending its own locality and the organisation was therefore based on the local defence plan. The Blocking Companies would hold fixed fortifications, while the Jagdkampf Companies conducted ‘resistance’ missions behind enemy lines, the Watch Companies provided security at key locations and the Landwehr Battalions provided a mobile counter-attack force. Known Landwehr Regiment organisations are shown below: BATTLEGROUP CWAS-04 11th Landwehr Regiment BATTLEGROUP CWAS-04 33rd Landwehr Regiment BATTLEGROUP CWAS-09 x1 Landwehr Battalion MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-11 x1 Pioneer Company MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-11 x2 Pioneer Company MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-12 x1 Anti-Tank Company MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-16 x6 Blocking Company MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-16 x9 Blocking Company BATTLEGROUP CWAS-04 12th Landwehr Regiment BATTLEGROUP CWAS-10 x1 Jagdkampf Battalion MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-16 x2 River Blocking Company MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-15 x3 Watch Company MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-16 x3 Blocking Company BATTLEGROUP CWAS-04 34th Landwehr Regiment MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-15 x1 Watch Company BATTLEGROUP CWAS-09 x2 Landwehr Battalion BATTLEGROUP CWAS-04 21st Landwehr Regiment BATTLEGROUP CWAS-09 x2 Landwehr Battalion MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-11 x1 Pioneer Company MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-16 x3 Blocking Company MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-06 x2 Jagdkampf Company MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-15 x3 Watch Company BATTLEGROUP CWAS-04 32nd Landwehr Regiment BATTLEGROUP CWAS-10 x3 Jagdkampf Battalion MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-11 x1 Pioneer Company MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-15 x2 Watch Company BATTLEGROUP CWAS-10 x1 Jagdkampf Battalion MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-11 x1 Pioneer Company MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-12 x1 Anti-Tank Company MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-16 x3 Blocking Company MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-16 x7 Blocking Platoon MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-15 x3 Watch Company BATTLEGROUP CWAS-04 Austrian Landwehr Regiment 1980s (Continued) BATTLEGROUP CWAS-04 35th Landwehr Regiment BATTLEGROUP CWAS-04 44th Landwehr Regiment MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-11 x1 Pioneer Company MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-06 x1 Jagdkampf Company MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-12 x1 Anti-Tank Company MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-16 x5 Blocking Company MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-16 x12 Blocking Company MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-15 x2 Watch Company MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-16 x3 Blocking Platoon MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-16 x1 River Blocking Company MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-15 x3 Watch Company FIRE SUPPORT ELEMENT CWAS-07 x2 Fortress Artillery Battery BATTLEGROUP CWAS-04 41st Landwehr Regiment BATTLEGROUP CWAS-10 x1 Jagdkampf Battalion MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-16 x4 Blocking Company MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-16 x2 River Blocking Company MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-15 x2 Watch Company FIRE SUPPORT ELEMENT CWAS-07 x1 Fortress Artillery Battery BATTLEGROUP CWAS-04 42nd Landwehr Regiment BATTLEGROUP CWAS-10 x1 Jagdkampf Battalion MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-16 x6 Blocking Company MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-16 x1 River Blocking Company FIRE SUPPORT ELEMENT CWAS-07 x1 Fortress Artillery Battery BATTLEGROUP CWAS-04 51st Landwehr Regiment BATTLEGROUP CWAS-10 x1 Jagdkampf Battalion MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-11 x1 Pioneer Company MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-16 x2 Blocking Company MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-15 x1 Watch Company BATTLEGROUP CWAS-04 52nd Landwehr Regiment BATTLEGROUP CWAS-10 x1 Jagdkampf Battalion MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-11 x1 Pioneer Company MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-12 x1 Anti-Tank Company MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-16 x6 Blocking Company MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-15 x1 Watch Company BATTLEGROUP CWAS-04 53rd & 54th Landwehr Regiments BATTLEGROUP CWAS-09 x2 Landwehr Battalion MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-11 x1 Pioneer Company MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-12 x1 Anti-Tank Company MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-16 x3 Blocking Company BATTLEGROUP CWAS-04 Austrian Landwehr Regiment 1980s (Continued) BATTLEGROUP CWAS-04 55th Landwehr Regiment BATTLEGROUP CWAS-04 64th Landwehr Regiment MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-05 x2 Landwehr Company BATTLEGROUP CWAS-10 x1 Jagdkampf Battalion MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-11 x1 Pioneer Company MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-16 x1 Blocking Company MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-12 x1 Anti-Tank Company MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-15 x1 Watch Company MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-16 x5 Blocking Company MANOEUVRE ELEMENT x1 Pack Animal Unit MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-15 x3 Watch Company BATTLEGROUP CWAS-04 61st Landwehr Regiment BATTLEGROUP CWAS-04 71st Landwehr Regiment BATTLEGROUP CWAS-09 x2 Landwehr Battalion BATTLEGROUP CWAS-10 x1 Jagdkampf Battalion MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-12 x1 Anti-Tank Company MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-11 x1 Pioneer Company MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-16 x6 Blocking Company MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-16 x2 Blocking Company MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-15 x1 Watch Company BATTLEGROUP CWAS-04 62nd Landwehr Regiment BATTLEGROUP CWAS-09 x1 Landwehr Battalion FIRE SUPPORT ELEMENT CWAS-07 x1 Fortress Artillery Battery BATTLEGROUP CWAS-04 72nd Landwehr Regiment MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-11 x1 Pioneer Company BATTLEGROUP CWAS-09 x1 Landwehr Battalion MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-12 x1 Anti-Tank Company MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-16 x2 Blocking Company MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-16 x7 Blocking Company MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-15 x2 Watch Company MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-15 x3 Watch Company BATTLEGROUP CWAS-04 63rd Landwehr Regiment BATTLEGROUP CWAS-04 73rd Landwehr Regiment BATTLEGROUP CWAS-09 x2 Landwehr Battalion BATTLEGROUP CWAS-10 x1 Jagdkampf Battalion MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-16 x2 Blocking Company BATTLEGROUP CWAS-09 x1 Landwehr Battalion MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-15 x3 Watch Company MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-16 x2 Blocking Company MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-11 x1 Pioneer Company MANOEUVRE ELEMENT x1 Pack Animal Unit MANOEUVRE ELEMENT x1 Pack Animal Unit BATTLEGROUP CWAS-04 Austrian Landwehr Regiment 1980s (Continued) BATTLEGROUP CWAS-04 81st Landwehr Regiment MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-06 x2 Jagdkampf Company MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-16 x3 Blocking Company MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-15 x2 Watch Company MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-11 x1 Pioneer Company BATTLEGROUP CWAS-04 82nd Landwehr Regiment BATTLEGROUP CWAS-09 x1 Landwehr Battalion MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-12 x1 Anti-Tank Company MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-16 x3 Blocking Company MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-11 x1 Pioneer Company BATTLEGROUP CWAS-04 83rd Landwehr Regiment MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-11 x1 Pioneer Company MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-16 x2 Blocking Company MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-15 x1 Watch Company BATTLEGROUP CWAS-05 Panzer Battalion Command x1 Mittlere Kampfpanzer M47 90mm Tank (a) BATTLEGROUP CWAS-08 Jäger Battalion CWAS-01 HQ MANOEUVRE ELEMENTS MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-01 x3 or x4 Panzer Company (b) CWAS-21 Transport x1 Pinzgauer AP710 Light Truck (no MG) CWAS-13 MANOEUVRE ELEMENTS MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-04 x3 Jäger Company (a) At the start of the decade, M47s were present in only one of the three Austrian Panzer Battalions. They were soon fully replaced with newer types. All tanks were M60 variants by the late 1980s and it would appear that by 1989 there were two Battalions of M60A1 and one Battalion of M60A3. May therefore replace the M47 tanks with: Mittlere Kampfpanzer M60A1 105mm Tank CWAS-02 Mittlere Kampfpanzer M60A3 105mm Tank CWAS-03 ATTACHMENTS (b) It would appear that in the early 1980s the Panzer Battalions were organised into x3 Companies. By the late 1980s they had been reorganised into x4 (slightly smaller) Companies. BATTLEGROUP CWAS-06 Panzergrenadier Battalion HQ Command x1 Commander Command x1 Commander CWAS-21 Transport x1 Schützenpanzer 4K 4FA-FüA CWAS-10 x3 rPaK M40 106mm Recoilless Rifle (a) CWAS-17 Transport x3 Pinzgauer AP710 Light Truck (no MG) (a) CWAS-13 Organic Fire Support x2 GrW 86 120mm Mortar CWAS-29 Transport x2 Unimog 3-ton Truck CWAS-12 x2 Flak 58 20mm Anti-Aircraft Gun CWAS-20 Transport x2 Pinzgauer AP710 Light Truck (no MG) CWAS-13 (a) M40 106mm Recoilless Rifles may be fired from their Pinzgauer transports when being transported. MANOEUVRE ELEMENTS MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-02 x3 Panzergrenadier Company BATTLEGROUP CWAS-09 Landwehr Battalion MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-03 x1 Jagdpanzer Company HQ BATTLEGROUP CWAS-07 Jagdpanzer Battalion Command x1 Schützenpanzer 4K 4FA-FüA MANOEUVRE ELEMENTS MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-03 x3 Jagdpanzer Company Command x1 Commander CWAS-21 Transport x1 Pinzgauer AP710 Light Truck (no MG) CWAS-13 MANOEUVRE ELEMENTS CWAS-10 MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-05 x3 Landwehr Company ATTACHMENTS x3 rPaK M40 106mm Recoilless Rifle (a) CWAS-17 Transport x3 Pinzgauer AP710 Light Truck (no MG) (a) CWAS-13 Organic Fire Support x2 GrW 86 120mm Mortar CWAS-29 Transport x2 Unimog 3-ton Truck CWAS-12 x2 Flak 58 20mm Anti-Aircraft Gun CWAS-20 Transport x2 Pinzgauer AP710 Light Truck (no MG) CWAS-13 (a) M40 106mm Recoilless Rifles may be fired from their Pinzgauer transports when being transported. BATTLEGROUP CWAS-10 Jagdkampf Battalion (a) HQ Command/Recce x1 Commander CWAS-21 MANOEUVRE ELEMENTS MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-06 x4 Jagdkampf Company (a) The Jagdkampf (‘Ambush’) Battalions and Independent Companies were stay-behind militia units, designed to cause havoc in the enemy’s rear areas and report on enemy movements. However, these weren’t special forces in the traditional sense, being more local militia resistance forces. BATTLEGROUP CWAS-13 Anti-Aircraft Battalion HQ Command/Recce x1 Commander CWAS-21 Transport/Recce x1 Pinzgauer AP710 Light Truck (no MG) CWAS-13 MANOEUVRE ELEMENTS MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-10 x3 Anti-Aircraft Company BATTLEGROUP CWAS-11 Army Reconnaissance Battalion HQ Command/Recce x1 Commander CWAS-21 Transport/Recce x1 Pinzgauer AP710 Light Truck (no MG) CWAS-13 MANOEUVRE ELEMENTS MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-13 x2 Panzer Reconnaissance Company MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-14 x2 Light Reconnaissance Company BATTLEGROUP CWAS-12 Pioneer Battalion HQ Command/Recce x1 Commander CWAS-21 Transport/Recce x1 Pinzgauer AP710 Light Truck (no MG) CWAS-13 MANOEUVRE ELEMENTS MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-11 x3 Pioneer Company MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-01 Panzer Company MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-04 Jäger Company Command x1 Mittlere Kampfpanzer M47 90mm Tank (ab) CWAS-01 HQ x6 Mittlere Kampfpanzer M47 90mm Tank (ab) CWAS-01 (a) At the start of the decade, M47s were present in only one of the three Austrian Tank Battalions. They were soon fully replaced with newer types. All tanks were M60 variants by the late 1980s and it would appear that by 1989 there were two Battalions of M60A1 and one Battalion of M60A3. May therefore replace the M47 tanks with: Mittlere Kampfpanzer M60A1 105mm Tank CWAS-02 Mittlere Kampfpanzer M60A3 105mm Tank CWAS-03 (b) It would appear that in the early 1980s the Tank Battalions were organised into x3 Tank Companies. By the late 1980s they were organised into x4 (slightly smaller) Tank Companies. Therefore, where a Tank Battalion has x4 Companies, reduce the company strength by x1 tank. MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-02 Panzergrenadier Company Command x1 Commander CWAS-21 x9 Panzergrenadier Infantry CWAS-22 x3 Carl-Gustav 84mm MAW Team CWAS-27 Transport x4 Schützenpanzer 4K 4FA-G1 .50 Cal (a) CWAS-07 Transport x3 Schützenpanzer 4K 4FA-G2 20mm (a) CWAS-08 Organic Fire Support x1 mGrW 82 81mm Mortar CWAS-28 Transport x1 Schützenpanzer 4K 4FA-GrW1 CWAS-09 CWAS-21 x9 Jäger Infantry CWAS-22 x3 Carl-Gustav 84mm MAW Team CWAS-27 Organic Fire Support x1 mGrW 82 81mm Mortar CWAS-28 Transport x8 Pinzgauer AP710 Light Truck (with MG) CWAS-13 MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-05 Landwehr Company HQ HQ Command x1 Commander Command x1 Commander CWAS-21 x9 Landwehr Infantry CWAS-24 x3 Carl-Gustav 84mm MAW Team CWAS-27 Organic Fire Support x1 mGrW 82 81mm Mortar CWAS-28 Transport x8 Pinzgauer AP710 Light Truck (with MG) (a) CWAS-13 (a) Many Landwehr Battalions had only partial mobility, with perhaps only enough trucks to move one company at a time. (a) Late 1980s: May replace some or all Schützenpanzer (though not the mortar carrier) in some units with: Schützenpanzer 4K 7FA-G127 .50 Cal APC CWAS-10 MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-06 Jagdkampf Company HQ MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-03 Jagdpanzer Company Command/Recce x1 Commander CWAS-21 Recce x9 Jagdkampf Infantry CWAS-24 Command x1 Jagdpanzer SK-105 Kürassier CWAS-04 Recce x3 Carl-Gustav 84mm MAW Team CWAS-27 x5 Jagdpanzer SK-105 Kürassier CWAS-04 Organic Fire Support/Recce x1 mGrW 82 81mm Mortar CWAS-28 (a) The Jagdkampf (‘Ambush’) Battalions and Independent Companies were stay-behind militia units, designed to cause havoc in the enemy’s rear areas and report on enemy movements. However, these were mainly not special forces in the traditional sense, being more local militia resistance forces. MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-07 Flakpanzer Company Command x1 Flakpanzer M42 Twin 40mm AA Tank x5 Flakpanzer M42 Twin 40mm AA Tank MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-11 Pioneer Company CWAS-05 HQ CWAS-05 MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-08 Panzer Pioneer Company HQ Command x1 Commander CWAS-21 x12 Pioneers CWAS-25 Transport x4 Schützenpanzer 4K 4FA-G1 .50 Cal CWAS-07 Transport x3 Pionierpanzer A1 Engineering Tank CWAS-05 MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-09 Brigade Reconnaissance Company HQ CWAS-21 Transport x1 Puch G Light Utility Vehicle CWAS-15 x12 Pioneers CWAS-25 Transport x6 Pinzgauer AP710 Light Truck (with MG) CWAS-13 MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-12 Anti-Tank Company HQ Command x1 Commander CWAS-21 Transport x1 Puch G Light Utility Vehicle CWAS-15 x6 PaK 52 85mm Anti-Tank Gun CWAS-16 Transport x6 Unimog 3-ton Truck CWAS-12 MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-13 Panzer Reconnaissance Company Command/Recce x1 Commander CWAS-21 Recce x9 Panzergrenadier Infantry CWAS-22 Command/Recce x1 Jagdpanzer SK-105 Kürassier CWAS-04 CWAS-27 Recce x2 Jagdpanzer SK-105 Kürassier CWAS-04 Recce x3 Carl-Gustav 84mm MAW Team Transport/Recce x4 Schützenpanzer 4K 4FA-G1 .50 Cal (a) CWAS-07 Transport/Recce x3 Schützenpanzer 4K 4FA-G2 20mm (a) CWAS-08 (a) Late 1980s: May replace some or all Schützenpanzer in some units with: Schützenpanzer 4K 7FA-G127 .50 Cal APC CWAS-10 MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-10 Anti-Aircraft Company HQ Command x1 Commander Command x1 Commander CWAS-21 Transport x1 Puch G Light Utility Vehicle CWAS-15 x3 ZFlak 85 Twin 35mm Anti-Aircraft Gun CWAS-18 Transport x3 Unimog 3-ton Truck CWAS-12 x2 Pinzgauer AP712 with Flak 58 20mm AA CWAS-14 MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-14 Light Reconnaissance Company HQ Command/Recce x1 Commander CWAS-21 Recce x6 Panzergrenadier Infantry CWAS-22 Transport/Recce x4 Pinzgauer AP710 Light Truck (with MG) CWAS-13 MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-15 Watch Company (a) HQ MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-17 River Blocking Company (a) Command x1 Commander CWAS-21 x9 Landwehr Infantry CWAS-24 HQ (a) Watch Companies were local defence militia with the wartime mission of defending a specific location, such as a military or governmental installation, power station, bridge, railway station, etc. They had minimal equipment, heavy weapons or fixed fortifications. MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-16 Blocking Company (a) HQ Command x1 Commander CWAS-21 x9 Landwehr Infantry (bc) CWAS-24 x3 Carl-Gustav 84mm MAW Team CWAS-27 Organic Fire Support x1 mGrW 82 81mm Mortar CWAS-28 Command x1 Commander CWAS-21 x9 Landwehr Infantry (bc) CWAS-24 x3 Carl-Gustav 84mm MAW Team CWAS-27 Organic Fire Support x1 mGrW 82 81mm Mortar CWAS-28 (a) River Blocking Companies were local militia units with the wartime mission of defending specific permanent fortifications, defending key river-crossing points, especially on the Danube. These units were liberally furnished with permanent fixed defences and Bofors Guns used in the direct-fire role (presumably against water craft?). Organisation varied wildly from company to company, so this is only a rough guess as to how these units might have been organised. (b) May replace up to x3 Infantry with: rPaK M40 106mm Recoilless Rifle Flak 58 20mm Anti-Aircraft Gun Bofors L70 40mm Anti-Aircraft Gun CWAS-17 CWAS-20 CWAS-19 (a) Blocking Companies were local militia units with the wartime mission of defending specific permanent fortifications, defending key terrain. These locations were liberally furnished with permanent pillboxes, trenches, bunkers and fixed defences such as dug-in tank turrets. Organisation varied wildly from company to company, so this is only a rough guess as to how these units might have been organised. (b) May replace up to x3 Infantry with: rPaK M40 106mm Recoilless Rifle Flak 58 20mm Anti-Aircraft Gun CWAS-17 CWAS-20 (c) Austria had enough fixed tank turrets across the country to provide an average of x2 or x3 turrets per Blocking Company. These were mostly Centurion 105mm turrets (x74), with the rest being M36 & M47 90mm turrets (x74), M4 Sherman 75mm turrets (x24), T-34 85mm turrets (x12) and 20pdr (83.4mm) Charioteer turrets (x28). Austria installed a further x113 105mm Centurion turrets across the country in 1985. May therefore replace (on average), x2 or x3 Landwehr Infantry with: Centurion 105mm Fixed Tank Turret CWAS-36 M47 90mm Fixed Tank Turret CWAS-37 M24 75mm Fixed Tank Turret CWAS-38 M36 90mm Fixed Tank Destroyer Turret CWAS-39 T-34/85 85mm Fixed Tank Turret CWAS-40 Charioteer 20pdr Fixed Tank Destroyer Turret CWAS-41 From 1985; may replace (on average) x3 or x4 Landwehr Infantry with tank turrets. (def) MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-18 Anti-Aircraft Company (Airfield Defence) HQ (d) For every turret deployed on-table, also deploy an identical dummy turret. The enemy will only be able to identify a dummy turret when it is close-assaulted (it will be automatically captured) or by a logical process of elimination. (e) Tank turrets are treated in all respects as vehicles with a 0/0 movement factor – i.e. they count as Vehicle targets for Spotting, Direct Fire, Indirect Fire, Air Attack and Close Assault. However, they may rotate in place to change front/rear arc facing. Any Manoeuvre Check or Close Assault result requiring the turret to withdraw will eliminate the turret (i.e. the crew abandon the turret). (f) One school of thought suggests that tank turret bunkers should class as ‘Bogged’ vehicles (+1 to hit them). However, I would argue that these were very small targets compared a whole tank, so I would keep it simple and treat them as a normal vehicle target. Command x1 Commander CWAS-21 Transport x1 Puch G Light Utility Vehicle CWAS-15 x3 ZFlak 85 Twin 35mm Anti-Aircraft Gun CWAS-18 Transport x3 Unimog 3-ton Truck CWAS-12 MANOEUVRE ELEMENT CWAS-19 Mobile Anti-Aircraft Company HQ Command x1 Commander CWAS-21 Transport x1 Puch G Light Utility Vehicle CWAS-15 x10 Pinzgauer AP712 with Flak 58 20mm AA CWAS-14 FIRE SUPPORT ELEMENT CWAS-01 Panzer Artillery Battalion FIRE SUPPORT ELEMENT CWAS-02 x3 Panzer Artillery Battery On-Table Attachment x1 Forward Observer CWAS-26 Transport x1 Schützenpanzer 4K 4FA-FüA CWAS-10 Fire Support x3 M109 Self-Propelled 155mm Howitzer FIRE SUPPORT ELEMENT CWAS-03 Field Artillery Battalion FIRE SUPPORT ELEMENT CWAS-04 x2 Field Artillery Battery On-Table Attachment x1 Forward Observer CWAS-26 Transport x1 Puch G Light Utility Vehicle CWAS-15 Fire Support x3 M101 105mm Howitzer FIRE SUPPORT ELEMENT CWAS-07 Fortress Artillery Battery On-Table Attachment x1 Forward Observer CWAS-26 Fire Support x2 M2 155mm Howitzer FIRE SUPPORT ELEMENT CWAS-05 Corps Artillery Battalion FIRE SUPPORT ELEMENT CWAS-06 x2 Corps Artillery Battery On-Table Attachment x1 Forward Observer CWAS-26 Transport x1 Puch G Light Utility Vehicle CWAS-15 Fire Support x3 M114 155mm Howitzer FIRE SUPPORT ELEMENT CWAS-08 Army MRL Battery On-Table Attachment x1 Forward Observer CWAS-26 Transport x1 Puch G Light Utility Vehicle CWAS-15 Fire Support x3 M51 128mm Multiple Rocket Launcher Austrian Army Air Division Assets 1st Air Regiment 1st Helicopter Wing 1st Squadron - x6 AB-212 Utility Helicopter 2nd Squadron - x6 AB-206A Observation Helicopter 3rd Squadron - x6 OH-58B Kiowa Observation Helicopter CWAS-34 CWAS-33 CWAS-30 11th Anti-Aircraft Battalion 1st Battery (ME CWAS-19) 2nd Battery (ME CWAS-18) 3rd Battery (ME CWAS-19) 2nd Air Regiment 2nd Helicopter Wing 1st Squadron - x6 SA-316B Alouette III 2nd Squadron - x6 SA-316B Alouette III CWAS-31 CWAS-31 Fighter Wing 1st Squadron - x5 Saab 105Ö Light Ground-Attack Aircraft 2nd Squadron - x5 Saab 105Ö Light Ground-Attack Aircraft CWAS-35 CWAS-35 12th Anti-Aircraft Battalion 1st Battery (ME CWAS-19) 2nd Battery (ME CWAS-18) 3rd Air Regiment 3rd Helicopter Wing 1st Squadron - x6 AB-212 Utility Helicopter 2nd Squadron - x4 AB-204 Utility Helicopter CWAS-34 CWAS-32 Fighter-Bomber Wing 1st Squadron - x5 Saab 105Ö Light Ground-Attack Aircraft 2nd Squadron - x5 Saab 105Ö Light Ground-Attack Aircraft CWAS-35 (x1 lost to accident during 1980s) CWAS-35 (x3 lost to accident during 1980s) 12th Anti-Aircraft Battalion 1st Battery (ME CWAS-19) 2nd Battery (ME CWAS-18) Netherlands Card List & 15mm Model Availability (Annotations ‘QRF’ = QRF Models/LKM Direct, ‘SOG’ = Skytrex/Old Glory, ‘PP’ = Peter Pig, ‘FoW’ = Battlefront/Flames of War. ‘RMM’ = Roskopf Miniatur Modele, ‘AiM’ = Armaments in Miniature, ‘AA’ = Armies Army) CWAS-01 CWAS-02 CWAS-03 CWAS-04 CWAS-05 CWAS-06 CWAS-07 CWAS-08 CWAS-09 CWAS-10 CWAS-11 CWAS-12 CWAS-13 CWAS-14 CWAS-15 CWAS-16 CWAS-17 CWAS-18 CWAS-19 CWAS-20 CWAS-21 CWAS-22 CWAS-23 CWAS-24 CWAS-25 CWAS-26 CWAS-27 CWAS-28 CWAS-29 CWAS-30 CWAS-31 CWAS-32 CWAS-33 CWAS-34 CWAS-35 CWAS-36 CWAS-37 CWAS-38 CWAS-39 CWUS-40 CWUS-41 Mittlere Kampfpanzer M47 90mm Medium Tank Mittlere Kampfpanzer M60A1 105mm Medium Tank Mittlere Kampfpanzer M60A3 105mm Medium Tank Jagdpanzer SK105 Kürassier 105mm Tank Destroyer Pionierpanzer A1 Engineering Tank Flakpanzer M42 Twin 40mm Anti-Aircraft Tank Schützenpanzer 4K 4FA-G1 .50 Cal Armoured Personnel Carrier Grenadier-Schützenpanzer 4K 4FA-G2 20mm Armoured Personnel Carrier Granatenwerfer-Schützenpanzer 4K 4F-GrW1 81mm Mortar Carrier (.50 Cal) Schützenpanzer 4K 4FA-FüA Armoured Command Vehicle (LMG) Schützenpanzer 4K 7FA-G127 .50 Cal Armoured Personnel Carrier Unimog 3-Ton Truck Pinzgauer AP710 4x4 Light Truck (LMG option) Pinzgauer AP712 6x6 Light Truck with Flak 58 20mm Anti-Aircraft Gun Puch G 4x4 Light Utility Vehicle (Mercedes G-Wagen) PAK 52 85mm Anti-Tank Gun (Czech vz.52 85mm Gun) rPAK M40 106mm Recoilless Rifle ZFlak 85 Twin 35mm Anti-Aircraft Gun (Oerlikon GDF-002) Bofors L70 40mm Anti-Aircraft Gun Flak 58 20mm Anti-Aircraft Gun Commander Panzergrenadier/Jäger Infantry (StG77 & MG74) Landwehr Infantry (StG58 & MG74) Jagdkampf Infantry (StG58 & MG74) Pioneers (StG58 & MG74) Forward Observer Carl-Gustav 84mm MAW Team mGrW 82 81mm Mortar GrW 86 120mm Mortar OH-58B Kiowa Observation Helicopter SA-316B Alouette III Observation Helicopter Agusta-Bell 204 Utility Helicopter Agusta-Bell 206A Observation Helicopter Agusta-Bell 212 Utility Helicopter Saab 105Ö Light Ground Attack Aircraft Centurion 105mm Fixed Tank Turret M47 Patton 90mm Fixed Tank Turret M24 Chaffee 75mm Fixed Tank Turret M36 Jackson 90mm Fixed Tank Destroyer Turret T-34/85 85mm Fixed Tank Turret Charioteer 20pdr (84.3mm) Fixed Tank Destroyer Turret QRF QRF QRF QRF, FoW, RMM, QC QRF, PP QRF QRF, Irishserb (Peugeot P4) QRF (Soviet D-44) QRF, PP Pocket Pak AiM, Heller FoW, OG, Revell, Dinky (Huey B) Pocket Pak (Kiowa) Italeri (Twin Huey – Huey N) QRF, FoW, PP, QC* QRF, RMM* QRF, FoW, QC* FoW, SOG, QC* FoW, SOG, QC, PP, RMM* QRF* * These manufacturers produce the whole tank! They might let you have just the turrets if you ask nicely…
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