Summer Learning Fun for All!
Transcription
Summer Learning Fun for All!
The Learning Never Stops in Harlandale ISD Summer Fun for Families 1 Contents HISD Favorite Websites......................................................................................................................................... 3 Elementary Math Links: ........................................................................................................................................ 3 Elementary Reading Links: .................................................................................................................................... 3 Reading/Language Arts Links: ............................................................................................................................... 3 Summer Youth Program School Site Registration................................................................................................... 3 Summer Learning in the City ................................................................................................................................. 4 Museums ....................................................................................................................................................................... 4 History ........................................................................................................................................................................... 4 Outdoor/Eco Learning ................................................................................................................................................... 5 Animal Interactions ....................................................................................................................................................... 5 25 Activities to Keep Kids' Brains Active in Summer ............................................................................................... 5 13 Summer Learning Activities ............................................................................................................................ 10 Math Activities ............................................................................................................................................................ 10 Language Arts Activities .............................................................................................................................................. 11 Summer Elementary Math Activities ................................................................................................................... 12 Reasoning Mind Log In ................................................................................................................................................ 13 Think Through Math Log In ......................................................................................................................................... 14 Math Websites ............................................................................................................................................................ 21 Summer Reading and Writing Activities for Elementary ....................................................................................... 22 Parent Tips: Summer Reading ..................................................................................................................................... 24 At home ....................................................................................................................................................................... 24 Great summer reading habits ..................................................................................................................................... 25 Summer Social Studies Activities ......................................................................................................................... 26 Celebrating the Fourth of July ..................................................................................................................................... 26 Your family history ...................................................................................................................................................... 26 Go back in time............................................................................................................................................................ 27 Birthday events............................................................................................................................................................ 27 Learning about immigrants ......................................................................................................................................... 27 Visiting seats of government power ........................................................................................................................... 27 Making papier-mâché globes ...................................................................................................................................... 28 Getting a head start on geography ............................................................................................................................. 28 Learning about technological innovations .................................................................................................................. 28 2 HISD Favorite Websites -http://edu.symbaloo.com/mix/techtoolsforstudents2 Elementary Math Links: For Student Login information call Kim Northcutt at 989-4323 Reasoning Mind- http://www.rmcity.org/ Think Through Math- https://lms.thinkthroughmath.com/users/sign_in Elementary Reading Links: For Student Login information call Yolanda Landez at 989-4303 iStation- http://www.istation.com/Support Reading/Language Arts Links: RIFT Online Interactive Books (Pre-K): This website includes free interactive books that are narrated for students to listen and watch individually or as a whole group. http://www.rif.org/kids/leadingtoreading/en/preschoolers.htm Summer Youth Program School Site Registration http://www.sanantonio.gov/Parksandrec/summer_programs.aspx The Parks and Recreation Department offers a quality, affordable Summer Youth Program, where youngsters find sports, craft projects, active games, art exploration, fitness and nutrition, reading opportunities, and math and science enrichment activities. Something for every child’s special interest! Community center sites are open to participants ages six to 14 and school sites to children ages six to 12. Swimming opportunities will also be offered for program participants at limited community center sites. The program will be offered at more than 35 school sites near Harlandale ISD. SA Kids Magazine activities: http://ourkidsmagazine.com/kidcation/ Trinity Technology Camps - https://www.idtech.com/locations/texas-summer-camps/san-antonio/id-techtrinity-university/ Best Family Education APPS and Activities by Grade Levelhttp://school.familyeducation.com/summer/family-learning/36089.html 3 Summer Learning in the City San Antonio Summer Fun Leads to Extraordinary Educational Opportunities http://visitsanantonio.com/english/Explore-San-Antonio/Events/DiversiondeVerano/Summer-Learning No need to put the brakes on learning during the summer months. Keep young minds active with exciting and entertaining activities that provide a bit of education, too. Whether your child is passionate about animals, art, nature or history, you'll find the perfect blend of leisure and learning to make your San Antonio visit even more memorable! Museums This summer Witte Museum visitors can explore a state-of-the-art interactive adventure focused on getting the body up and moving and inspiring a balanced life. The H-E-B Body Adventure exhibit features four floors of fun activities with themes relating to health IQ, empowerment and wellness. For a look at the life of more recent Texans, the new South Texas Heritage Center at the Witte features interactive displays and intriguing stories about the cowboys, settlers, Native Americans and others who shaped our state from 1850-1950. The DoSeum, San Antonio’s Museum for Kids, opens on June 6. The DoSeum will serve as an interactive learning laboratory for all young children allowing them to learn through play and helping them become creative problem-solvers through hands-on activities. The DoSeum will offer exhibits unlike any other children’s museum in the country, including an interactive robot named Baxter, a spy academy filled with math challenges, an interactive puppet parade, a musical staircase, an ADA-accessible treehouse, a Children’s River, and a significant outdoor exhibit area with plenty of shade and water features. Texans are a diverse group, and the Institute of Texan Cultures is a great place for kids to gain an appreciation of the various cultures that contribute to the makeup of this great state's population. The Briscoe Western Art Museum is devoted to the art, history, and culture of the American West, with a contextual emphasis on San Antonio, South Texas, and the Southwest. History Close to 300 years ago, five Spanish missions were established in San Antonio. While the Alamo is the most famous, the other four, Mission San José, Mission Concepción, Mission San Juan and Mission Espada are equally captivating. All five have been nominated to the U.N. World Heritage List. To give kids a better 4 understanding of the 1836 battle at the Alamo, don't miss the 42-minute film, "Alamo: The Price of Freedom" at the Alamo IMAX Theatre in Rivercenter Mall. Hit all the historic highlights in downtown San Antonio with a narrated tour. Or, ride a VIA Metropolitan Transit historic streetcar to Market Square, where Mexican restaurants, art galleries and souvenir shops await. Outdoor/Eco Learning Chill out with an intriguing underground tour of stalagmites, stalactites, flowstones, chandeliers and soda straws in the stunning Natural Bridge Caverns, where you can choose the level of adventure that is just right for your family. Paved pathways, a lake with ducks and turtles and a popular restaurant are three great reasons to visit San Antonio Botanical Garden. See, smell and touch plants found in regions from South Texas to Japan. Explore and tour cave and attractions at Wonder World Park. See the Earthquake Cave and experience the devastations of a major earthquake close up. Exit the cave by an elevator for an overview of the “Balcones Fault Escarpment” from the Tejas Tower. Board a train and splash through the waterfalls as the tour travels throughout the Texas Wildlife Petting Park. An eight-mile section of the River Walk south of downtown is called the Mission Reach, and is being restored in phases with native plants, interpretative signage, public art and paved trails. Explore this urban ecosystem with a self-guided tour at Roosevelt Park or Concepción Park. Animal Interactions While visiting SeaWorld San Antonio, take the animal lovers in your family on a behind-the-scenes tour for interactive experiences with water-loving residents such as penguins, sea lions, dolphins and beluga whales. Millions of Mexican Free-tailed Bats spend the summer in Bracken Cave near Natural Bridge Caverns, just north of San Antonio. Sign up for a guided tour and watch bats pour out of the cave at dusk in search of insects for an event unlike anything you've ever seen before! Your visit to San Antonio is not complete without a trip to a working ranch in the Texas Hill Country. The 86acre Enchanted Springs Ranch is that and more. Not only will you be entertained by the lively cowboys and cowgirls in the Old West town, but you can also see Texas Longhorns, horses, buffalo, deer and exotic animals. 25 Activities to Keep Kids' Brains Active in Summer As students set out on summer adventures, send their parents a much-needed "life preserver" -- a list of 25 activities to share and enjoy with their children. These fun activities cover all subjects and grades; there truly is something for everyone. And, if you have your own summer adventurers at home, this list can rescue your kids from the boredom and blahs of rainy summer days. This year, do more than amuse and entertain your kids and hope for the best for your students, keep their minds working all summer long! Included: Twenty-five activities to fight summer boredom and build thinking skills. 5 Its summer -- that time of year when teachers bid farewell to students, hoping their gleefully escaping charges don't forget everything they've learned during the school year. It's also the time of year when nervous parents take on the challenge of keeping their children physically busy and mentally active during long summer days. To help those efforts, Education World offers 25 ideas that not only reinforce skills taught during the year, but also to entertain students through the summer months. Share these resources with parents to help them and their children make the most of the lazy, hazy days to come! Many of these activities link to online resources. In most cases, however, the activities can be completed even by those without Internet access. The activities that do require Internet access can be printed and distributed to students before school ends or accessed and printed by parents at most public libraries. 1. Fill in summer's special days and events on the Education World Coloring Calendar for June, July, or August. Or help children use pencils, drawing paper, and rulers to create, decorate, and fill in their own summer calendars. 2. Teach kids to cook with the step-by-step lessons and recipes at Cooking With Kids. The site also includes measurement reminders, safety tips, and suggestions for involving kids in the cooking process. Or check out your local library or book store for one of the recommended Heritage Cooking for Kids: Taste History books and try out recipes from Colonial days, the Civil War, and the Lewis and Clark expedition. 3. Make homemade Bubble Solution and experiment with such unique Bubble-Blowing Tools as strings, milk containers, and garbage can lids. 4. Read aloud The Paper Crane by Molly Bang. Then introduce the art of paper folding by printing and following the instructions for How to Make an Origami Crane. 5. Go on a Light Walk, an outing designed to teach kids the properties of light and facts about the sun. Bob Miller of the Exploratorium explains it all. Can't take an online tour? Do your own image walk by printing the directions and template found at the site. 6. Create musical instruments from materials found around the house. Need help? Enchanted Learning provides instructions for such Musical Instruments as a rattle, box guitar, maraca, and rain stick. 7. Cool down by making Ice Cream in a Bag. The simple technique produces delicious ice cream in about 5 minutes. What ice cream varieties will you and your child concoct? 8. Read aloud a selection from Candlelight Storybooks or your own favorite myths or fairy tales. Discuss the stories with your child. Then invite your child to choose a favorite story, and together make a diorama depicting a pivotal moment in the tale. 6 9. Catch a firefly and then go to The Firefly Files online, or read a book, such as Fireflies by Sally M. Walker, to help your child learn more about them. Then invite your child to complete the Education World Firefly Facts work sheet. Firefly Facts Answers: o Fireflies are really beetles because they have four wings; true flies only have two wings. o Most fireflies like warm, humid areas. o In the United States, glowing fireflies are found east of the middle of Kansas. o Firefly larvae feed mostly on earthworms, snails, and slugs. o Scientists believe fireflies use their ability to flash as a warning signal to predators and to attract mates. 10. Print a grid of dots from Connect the Dots by Math Cats and invite your child to make an original tessellation. 11. Staple together pieces of plain paper or use a notebook to help your child make a cartoon flip book. Kids draw a sequence of cartoons and simulate motion as they "flip" through the pages. (Note that the first image in the series should be at the bottom of the stack of pages, and the illustrations should progress from bottom to top.) How to Draw Cartoons or The Complete Cartooning Course by Steve Edgell, Brad Brooks, and Tim Pilcher, offer simple instructions for drawing cartoon figures. 12. Learn about national parks from the comfort of your own home, and encourage your child to complete online activities and become a Web Ranger. Materials are grouped by age and include cool awards and a membership card. 13. Start a rock collection. Collecting Rocks, a Web site by the U. S. Geological Survey, offers advice to help the novice collector gather, identify, and store neat rock specimens. The Audubon Society Pocket Guide Familiar Rocks and Minerals North America will help children identify and label the rocks and minerals they find. 14. Plan with your child a family activity day. Decide how much money to spend, and help your child research events and activities in your area and choose an affordable activity the whole family can enjoy. Remind your child to be sure to allow enough time for the activity, and to remember to include food in the day's plan. (The online Planning a Party guide will help.) Don't forget to bring a camera and take lots of pictures. Your child can mount and label each photo and create a family scrapbook of your special day. You might provide the questions below to help guide your child's thoughts as they plan this special day. o Describe the event or activity your family will attend. o Will everyone in the family enjoy this activity? Why do you think so? o o What do you need to arrange ahead of time? Will you need to purchase tickets? Pack a lunch? Make reservations? What supplies or materials will you need? 7 o What costs will be involved? 15. Take a virtual CampusTour of colleges and universities your high school student might be considering. Tour the schools' grounds, look at maps, view videos and photos, and request information about those institutions of higher learning. If you don't have Internet access at home, take your tour at the local library. 16. Have your child follow instructions to Build the Best Paper Airplane in the World. Then ask your child to design an original paper airplane and diagram the steps for constructing it, so another family member can recreate it! 17. Start a family or neighborhood book club. Even a parent and child can form a book club, by reading the same book and chatting about it. For larger groups, check out some online hints for starting a book club. 18. Hang a white sheet outside at night and shine a light on it. Observe the variety of insects it draws. To identify some of those nighttime visitors, see The Orders and Selected Families of Insects or read the National Audubon Society Field Guide to North American Insects and Spiders. 19. Kids rarely have the opportunity to design their own rooms to best suit their individual needs. Invite your child to devote some thought to ways to improve his or her living space. Explore with your child Kids' Room Decorating Ideas to find ways your child might individualize his or her room without spending a great deal of money. Then have the child draw the layout of their "new" room. The following questions might guide kids as they consider the possibilities: o Other than sleeping, what do you do most often in your room? Play games? Work on a computer? Listen to music? Do homework? Entertain guests? o What furniture or other items do you use most often? What do you use least often? o What kind of storage do you need? A dresser? A bookcase? A clothes hamper? A desk? o What do you like best about your room? What do you like least? o How do you want to change your room? 20. Help your child make a set of tangrams with instructions found at the Math Forum's Constructing Your Own Set of Tangrams. Trace the designs on a piece of paper, mix up the tangram pieces, and use them to create jigsaw puzzles. 21. Create a thing of beauty from a lump of coal! With a few common ingredients, you and your child can grow a "Magic Crystal Garden" with pieces of coal. Instructions for the crystal garden can be found at Joey Green's Mad Scientist Experiments. 22. Soar into space (the space in your bedroom, kitchen, or dining room) by constructing Science Bob's Balloon Rocket. This simple science experiment using a balloon, string, straw, and tape, 8 illustrates the use of air pressure to produce movement. 23. Turn plain white carnations or fresh-picked Queen Anne's Lace into dramatic colored creations by Coloring Flowers. Using just food coloring and water, flowers can be changed from white to any tint, usually in just one day. Colors deepen over time, and kids will enjoy modifying the experiment to see what unique combinations they can make. 24. Invite your child to play a Math game and record his or her scores on a sheet set up like the illustration below. Choose a probability game, a timed flashcard activity, an online game from a site such as FunBrain, or another favorite math activity. Then have your child graph the results of the Game Challenge chart. Celebrate your child's effort with a special treat. Game Title: _________________________________ Round Kind of Game Level of Difficulty Score 1 2 3 4 5 25. Put old wallpaper and magazine scraps to good use by using them to create Recycled Paper Beads. This easy activity requires very few common materials and keeps kids very busy on rainy days. When they're finished, children can string their beads and give them as gifts or wear them for fun. - See more at: http://www.educationworld.com/a_curr/profdev073.shtml#sthash.z7pXvNrf.dpuf 9 13 Summer Learning Activities Summer is a welcome break from school and a chance to spend time together as a family. But parents may worry that too much time in the swimming pool will stall their child’s learning. By finding the right combination of fun and education, you can make sure your kids expand their minds all summer long. Here are some ideas for covering math and language arts without, as kids might say, sucking the fun out of summer. Math Activities It’s the subject that can strike fear in kids and parents. Experts say the best way to neutralize the fear of math is to make it relevant to kids. Here are some fun ways to do just that. Picnic learning: Let your kids take charge of a family picnic. Give them a budget and let them plan the menu, shop for the food, and pack everything. For more challenge, add nutritional goals, such as grams of protein per serving and overall calories. Pan for gold: Bury pennies in a sandbox and have children use colanders or sieves to find them. Then have them count their loot. Compare findings and crown the winner. Estimating time and distance: The next time your child asks “Are we there yet?” help her figure it out. Using tools like a map or road signs, ask her to estimate how far you’ve traveled and how much longer it will take to reach your destination. On routine trips, ask questions like “It’s 2:15, and it will take 25 minutes to get to the doctor’s office. Will we arrive before your 3:00 appointment?” License plate learning: When you’re on the road, have your kids study the license plate on the car in front of you. Have them rearrange the numbers on the plate to make the largest three-digit number possible. The person with the largest number wins the round. Change it up by asking for the smallest number possible. Introduce algebra by using plate numbers to solve math problems. For example, add two numbers to get the answer 6 (for example, 3 + 3). Or use three numbers to get 6, such as (3 + 3) x 1 = 6. Grocery game: Cut out photos of grocery items from magazines, catalogs, and flyers. Help your child glue them to individual index cards. As you develop your grocery list, ask your child to find the picture of the needed item. Ask your child to count the cards to determine how many items you need. For added challenge, have your child group items by food group and count the number of items in each group. Clipping coupons: Teach money management by involving your children in your family’s grocery budget. Instruct your kids to look in newspapers and flyers and clip coupons for items on your list. Then give your child some coins and ask him to count out how much is saved by a single coupon. How many different coin combinations can he make to total the savings—such as 50 cents—using nickels, dimes, quarters? Have your child figure out the total savings. 10 Grouping groceries: As you put away groceries, play Guess My Rule. Group items based on a common feature—such as cold items or canned items. Challenge your child to guess what rule you used to group items. Switch roles and ask her to use another rule to regroup the items. See if you can guess her rule— glass jars, cardboard packages, food groups? This is a great way to help your child develop classifying and mathematical reasoning skills and the ability to analyze data. Language Arts Activities One of the best ways to help children develop a love of language is to encourage them to play with words. Start with these word games and activities that will have kids reading and writing for the fun of it. Word search: Enlarge and copy a portion of the newspaper or magazine. Write four or five words at the top of the paper and ask your child to search for them in the article, using a highlighter to mark the words. Home theater: Create a stage where your children can put on plays, do dramatic readings, recite poems, and sing songs. Assign everyone in the family part of a one-act play to read. Perform for the grandparents. Go to plays or children’s theater presentations to pick up acting and production tips. Picture a book: When reading from books without pictures, have children cut pictures from magazines that look like the characters and settings they visualize. Or create separate sketches and compare them. Put the pictures together and let children retell the story. Summer journal: Let your child choose or make a special journal to record thoughts, feelings, activities, and sketches. The journal will help him remember activities and deepen his understanding of experiences. History rewrite: Choose a famous historical event your child has studied. Talk about the event—where and why it happened, the time period, and the people involved. Next, select another place with which your child is familiar. Ask her to retell the tale, setting it in the new location. She can rely on imagination and discussion, or research the place to come up with realistic details. If you have more than one player, give them different places to see how their stories differ. As an alternative, change the historical time instead of the place and discuss how you’ve changed history. Volunteer reading: Is there an elderly relative, a neighbor, or a younger friend your child can read to over the summer? Reading for an audience is a different experience than reading independently. Your child will build confidence in his reading skills and feel good about giving of his time to someone else. The recipe for a perfect summer has just the right mix of relaxation, physical activity, family togetherness, and learning. You may need to tinker a bit to find the right combination for your family. Once you do, you’ll be able to cook up a summer full of fun and engaging activities. 11 Summer Elementary Math Activities BiblioTech Check out electronic devices, books, magazines, etc.. www.bexarbibliotech.org 3505 Pleasanton Road San Antonio, TX 78221 (210) 631-0180 Mon-Fri: 12:00 pm – 8:00 pm Sat/Sun: 10:00 am – 6:00 pm 12 Reasoning Mind Log In Grades 2nd – 5th 13 Think Through Math Log In Grades 3rd – 5th 14 Super Sums Pennies in the Pot What Are My Chances? Electronic Flash Cards Drawing to Scale Fill It UP 15 Great Games Online Money’s Worth Tracking Time The Game of Pig Numbers in the News You’re Gonna Flip 16 Checkerboard Math Math Printables Maps & Math More or Less Counting Book Place Value Card Game 17 Highs and Lows Simply Symmetrical Money’s Worth #2 Tracking Time #2 Calculating Coupons Math Challenge 18 Number Search Tracking Time 3 Check it Out Guess If You Can Pretzel Math License Plate Special 19 Simply Symmetrical #2 Let’s Play Store Are You Average? Math With M&Ms Twenty-Five Pretzel & Pasta Math 20 Math Websites Grades Prekinder – 5th National Library of Virtual Manipulatives – http://nlvm.usu.edu/en/nav/vlibrary.html Biblioteca Nacionalde Manipuladores Virtuales – http://nlvm.usu.edu/es/nav/vlibrary.html Illuminations - http://illuminations.nctm.org/ Funbrain - http://www.funbrain.com/ Cool Math - http://www.coolmath.com/ PBS Kids - http://pbskids.org/games/math/ Math Playground - http://www.mathplayground.com/ AplusMath - http://www.aplusmath.com/ IXL Math - http://www.ixl.com/ 21 Summer Reading and Writing Activities for Elementary The summer is a wonderful time for children to read what they most enjoy, to learn new things, and to have fun! Summer reading is also an important way to prevent kids from losing too much ground over the summer — research shows that summer reading can make a significant difference in a student's overall academic achievement, particularly when she begins a new school year in the fall. 1. Utilize Istation Reading at home: Install Istation on home computer • www.istation.com/Install • The first time you log in, you will be prompted to select your student's school. • Type in the school information. (This will only be done once.) • Utilize the user name and password provided to you by your home campus Watch for the Istation app for your smart phone in July 2. Take advantage of the local Public Library: Help your child get a library card Getting your child her own library card will make her feel special, and will motivate her to use her library card to check out books or other items. Make sure she understands the library's return policy. (RIF, LCA / FNSB Public Library) Participate in the Mayor’s Summer Reading Program: Every Hero Has a Story! Visit your local branch Use “Dial a Story” : call 210-207-4466 to hear a new story every week; available in both English and Spanish BookFlix offers children Scholastic's award-winning animated story books and non-fiction eBooks, plus interactive games and other features. Titles are available in English and Spanish. TrueFlix features electronic versions of Scholastic's award-winning True Books series paired with topical videos, project ideas, age-appropriate web links, and interactive educational games. All that you need is a library car Utilize the library computers onsite or check out a laptop Help your child select books at the right level A good way to decide whether your child is reading books at the right reading level is to have her read a from a page in the book that she has chosen (any page but the first page). If she is reading smoothly and understands what she is reading, the book is probably at a good level for her. If she makes five or more errors in a passage of about 50 words, the level may be too challenging. Librarians can also help you choose books at the appropriate level for your children. (PBS) Allow your child to choose what he reads This includes popular fiction, magazines, graphic novels, and comic books. Summer is a time when 22 children can discover the joys of reading, and they will be more motivated if they are reading something they enjoy. If you are concerned about the content of what your child is reading, talk with her about his interests and set some guidelines for appropriate choices. (RIF, CCLD, LCA / FNSB Public Library) Find magazines that interest your child Magazines are a great way for kids to practice reading, to learn new things, and to develop their vocabulary. You may be able to find your child's favorite magazine at the public library, or you can get a subscription at your home. Locations: Branch Location Mission Library Pan American Library Address 3134 Roosevelt Ave. San Antonio, TX 78214 1122 W. Pyron Ave. San Antonio, TX 78221 Phone (210) 207-2704 Phone: (210) 207-9150 Day Times Times Sun. 10:00 am - 6:00 pm 10:00 am - 6:00 pm Mon. 10:00 am - 6:00 pm 12:00 pm - 8:00 pm Tue. 12:00 pm - 8:00 pm 10:00 am - 6:00 pm Wed. 10:00 am - 6:00 pm 12:00 pm - 8:00 pm Thu. 12:00 pm - 8:00 pm 10:00 am - 6:00 pm Fri. 10:00 am - 6:00 pm 10:00 am - 6:00 pm Sat. 10:00 am - 6:00 pm 10:00 am - 6:00 pm 3. Visit the BiblioTECH, the first all-digital public library in the United States: 3505 Pleasanton Road San Antonio, TX 78221 (210) 631-0180 Mon-Fri: 12p - 8p Sat/Sun: 10a - 6p Check out electronic devices and books, magazines, comics Utilize technology onsite 4. Summer Family Reading Fun Calendar http://www.justreadfamilies.org/greatideas/K5Activities.asp?style=print 5. TIME for Kids http://www.timeforkids.com/ 6. Free online children’s stories http://www.storytimeforme.com/series 7. Free books from Google Play for Androids https://play.google.com/store/books/collection/topselling_free 23 8. Book Adventure: http://www.bookadventure.com/Home.aspx 9. Star Walk Free Library (opens July 31): http://starwalkkids.com/ Parent Tips: Summer Reading By: Colorín Colorado (2008) As a parent, there are a number of things you can do to encourage your child to read and to develop strong reading and writing skills over the summer. Colorín Colorado has compiled a list of summer reading tips from a number of sources listed at the end of the article. Please note that these tips have been adapted from the original lists. The sources for each tip are noted in parenthesis. At home Make time for reading During the busy summer months, it can be hard for you and your child to find a chance to read. Set aside a quiet time each day for reading, and remember to include "reading time" when planning summer activities. (RIF) Keep different kinds of reading materials at home To stimulate reading at home, keep reading materials throughout the house, including newspapers, magazines, and brochures. Keep some fun things on hand too, like word games, puzzles, or the kids' section of the newspaper. This will increase your child's access to books and printed material, providing more opportunities to practice reading. (RIF, LCA / FNSB Public Library) Beat boredom with books Help your child find books that she finds interesting — especially on rainy days! These might include non-fiction books, fun fact books, arts and crafts books, hands-on activity and project books, or cookbooks with kid-friendly recipes. (RIF) Read aloud every day Try to find time each day to read aloud to your children — even the older ones. Reading aloud benefits children and teens, particularly those who are struggling readers. Read aloud in different places, from the porch to the park. And don't be afraid to use silly voices and act out the story! (CCLD, Scholastic Inc., RIF) Encourage your child to learn new words Introduce your child to new words every day. Talk about what these words mean and how they are used. (LCA / FNSB Public Library) Write away Keep writing materials handy such as pencils, paper, and crayons so that your child can practice writing. Encourage her to write letters or post cards to friends and relatives over the summer, to keep a journal, make a summer scrapbook, or to write stories and poems. Ask your child to help you when making shopping lists or copying a recipe. (LCA / FNSB Public Library, CCLD) 24 Great summer reading habits Be a reading role model Make sure your child sees you reading and writing, whether it's reading the morning newspaper or making a shopping list. Talk with your child about what you are currently reading, and about books you read as a child. Turn off the TV for some quiet reading time. Seeing that reading is an important part of your life will help children understand that reading can be an important part of theirs. (Partnership for Learning, RIF, PBS) Keep it fun Don't set rules about reading for a certain amount of time or reading a minimum number of pages, and don't make reading a punishment — keep it fun so that it's something that your child wants to keep doing! (RIF / Partnership for Learning) Talk about what your child is reading Talk about the books you and your child have read together — what you liked, what you didn't like, or who your favorite character was. Ask your child to tell you about what she is reading. Libraries may also offer book discussion groups for children, or online book chats with authors. (LCA / FNSB Public Library, CCLD, Scholastic) Give your child a chance to read aloud to you Reading aloud will give your child the opportunity to practice his reading skills. Encourage rereading of favorite books she can read easily. For older kids, ask them to read you things that are interesting to them, such as the newspaper sports page, a detective novel, or a music magazine. (LCA / FNSB Public Library) Listen to audio books If you will be spending a lot of time in the car or at home, rent books on tape or CD from the library, and listen to them together. This can also be a great way to encourage language development, or to encourage children with learning disabilities to enjoy stories. (CCLD) Connect books to summer activities and travel Read books related to your summer activities and trips. For example, you might read a book about dinosaurs after visiting a natural history museum, or a story about sand castles while at the beach. Helping your child connect books with her own experiences will build her vocabulary and will make her experiences more meaningful. Older children may also enjoy helping you research your summer plans at the library or on the Internet. For more ideas on this topic, see Making Reading Relevant. (PBS, RIF, LCA / FNSB Public Library) By encouraging your children to engage in summer reading activities, you will help them find lots of fun ways to use reading throughout the summer while keeping their reading skills in good shape! 25 Summer Social Studies Activities www.kids.usa.gov the official portal of the U.S. government. This site has games and activities for different age levels, for all subject areas. Your children learn about what is happening and has happened in the world in their social studies classes. The following activities are designed to broaden their knowledge of this area and increase their interest. Many will also provide family members a chance to work together. These activities are especially fun in the summer. Your children's time will be especially well-spent if you can tie these activities to what they will be studying in school the next year. Choose activities based on your children's ages. Younger children will need some assistance with many of these activities. Celebrating the Fourth of July • • • • • • • Make the Fourth of July a more meaningful holiday that goes beyond picnics and fireworks. Add to the fun of the Fourth of July through poems, songs, music, and facts that every American should know. Choose age-appropriate activities. March around the house or yard to the music of John Philip Sousa such as "The Stars and Stripes Forever" and "The Washington Post." Be sure to tell your children the names of the songs and the composer. Find books of poetry associated with the early history of the United States. Read aloud "Paul Revere's Ride" and "Old Ironsides." Enjoy singing together such songs as "You're a Grand Old Flag" and "Yankee Doodle." Be sure to look up the histories of these poems and songs to make them more meaningful. Find out if everyone in your family can sing the first verse of "The Star Spangled Banner." If not, practice singing it together. Continue by singing such songs as "America the Beautiful" and "America." Also, check that everyone knows the words to "The Pledge of Allegiance." Families with older children can read and discuss the preambles to the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution. Your children will study these documents at school and may be asked to memorize them. Attend community events that stress the patriotic nature of the holiday. Learn how to correctly display the American flag. Find out the history of the American flag. Be creative and make a flag cake. Make drawings or paintings of the first flag. Your family history • • • Children spend considerable time in school learning about well-known families both past and present. They also need to know their own family's history as well as the major historic events that occurred in their parents, grandparents, and great-grandparents' lives. Make a picture scrapbook as a family project that includes your immediate family, grandparents, aunts, uncles, and cousins. Add great-grandparents whenever you have pictures. Tell your children stories about each person and what was happening in the world when he or she was a child such as seeing the first man walk on the moon. Enhance the scrapbook by having your children draw charts or family trees to illustrate the relationships between the generations. Older children may become so intrigued by the topic of 26 genealogy that they may wish to use Internet Web sites to find out more about distant ancestors and where they lived and what they did. Go back in time • Visit historic sites in your community that portray what life was like in the past. The ones with docents who pretend that they are living in a specific era are particularly good choices. The San Antonio Missions National Historical Park and the Institute of Texan Cultures are great places to visit in the San Antonio community. Birthday events • • Your children can learn about the interesting things that have happened on the day they were born. By using a search engine or visiting the Web site www.historychannel.com/thisday, they will be able to find some of these facts. If your children will be studying U.S. history, they should look for facts about this country. If they will be studying another country or continent, they can look for events that occurred in those places. If several important events happened on the day they were born, your children can make a timeline for the events. It will certainly help them remember these dates. For example, on Oct. 5, 1953, Earl Warren became the 14th chief justice of the U.S. Supreme Court; on Oct. 5, 1983, Lech Walesa won the Nobel Peace Prize; and on Oct. 5, 1984, the first space shuttle was launched. Learning about immigrants • The United States has people from many different countries. Acquaint your children with some of the well-known people who have immigrated or simply are working in this country. Take a trip to the library and find age-appropriate books on these people. They can choose people like basketball superstar Yao Ming from China or California Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger from Austria. Talk also with your children about where their relatives immigrated from. They can find these places on a map or globe. The Institute of Texan Cultures is also a great place to visit to learn about the immigrants who came to Texas. Visiting seats of government power • Acquaint your children with the government of your state by visiting your state capitol. If this is not a practical suggestion, you and your children can go online and make a virtual tour. Before you visit the capitol, have your children use an almanac or go to the state's Web site to find out some basic facts about your state, such as the names of the state bird, animal, flower, motto, song, your district's representatives and the governor. Before you visit the capitol, find out if tours are given, and arrange to join one, if possible. 27 • If you can't visit the state capitol, visit city hall or the county seat. Many are in very historical buildings. And some will offer tours and even let you visit different meetings so that you can see local government in action. Making papier-mâché globes • Children always enjoy hands-on activities. By making a papier-mâché globe, they can not only get a picture of where things are located but do such things as tracing the routes of famous explorers. Young children can color the oceans and land masses and use a marker to indicate where they live. As they get older, children can add more details such as the names of the continents and oceans and finally the names of major countries. Here is one recipe to help you get started on this project. Begin by using a simple mixture of flour and water. Mix one part flour with about two parts of water until the consistency is like thick glue. You might need to add more water or flour to get this consistency. Mix thoroughly. Adding a few tablespoons of salt helps prevent mold. Blow up a balloon, and then cover it with strips of newspaper dipped in the mixture to form your globe. Getting a head start on geography • Give your children a head start in learning about the places they will be studying this year in social studies. The more children know about geography, the better they will understand social studies. • Find a map of a place your children will be studying this coming year, such as South America, Europe, the Far East, the United States, Canada, or their home state. Quite often, it is possible to find blank maps in learning stores as well as online. • Have your children use encyclopedias or atlases to fill in the maps with the names of such things as countries, states, capitals, oceans or rivers. They can then color the maps. Laminate the maps, and use them as placemats. Once they are back in school, encourage the children to point to and talk about the areas that they are studying in social studies during family meals. • This activity can be expanded by helping your children learn where more places are located. Hang up local, state, or national maps, and then have them circle the places where friends and other family members live. Learning about technological innovations • Modern inventions are often explored on the TV program "Modern Marvels" on the History Channel. Your family might enjoy watching this program together. • One night at the supper table, make a list of items that the children have seen or used in their lifetimes: iPhones, Scotch tape, Kleenex, trains, radios, cars, jet airplanes, Wii, television, cell phones, iPods, dishwashers, dryers, washers, TV, electricity, cameras, hide-a-beds and the Internet. Add to this list by looking for more useful inventions in your home. Enter all these items under the heading "children.” • The next night, add columns for parents, grandparents and great-grandparents. Then work together to list the items that parents, grandparents and great-grandparents used in their lifetimes. This will give your children a good timeline of what inventions each generation had. 28