NEW SPRINT - Mercy High School
Transcription
NEW SPRINT - Mercy High School
NE W SP c viola i f f a tr RI NT ma i n t e n a n tions ce The Car Issue ty safe he t a we r see pages 12-13 for a teen's guide to car problems Mercy High School // 29300 W. 11 Mile Road, Farmington Hills MI, 48336 // Volume 69 // Issue 03 // November 24, 2014 Online 2 Can’t wait to hear more from Newsprint? Visit us online for regular updates: www.newsprintnow.net @mercynewsprint Staff Editors 4 Theresa Walle Editor-in-Chief 4 MacKenzie Cahill Associate Editor-in-Chief 4 Molly Schwalm Design Editor 4 Nicole Di Ponio Photography & Art Editor 4 Megan Haase Copy Editor 4 Danya Ziazadeh Web Editor 4 Peyton Pawlusiak New Media & Promotions Editor Senior Staff Reporters Ihechi Ezuruonye Jillian Law Emma Mallon Katie Schubert Sierra Wangler Alycia Washington Staff Reporters Theresa Benton Katie Birecki Lilly Blake Bridgette Conniff Kristen Hiser Allia McDowell Simone Rhodes Zaynah Siddique Caitlin Somerville Alana Sullivan Paisley Sutton Chanel Taylor Advisor Lynn Waldsmith Mission The mission of the Mercy High School student produced Newsprint is to report noteworthy events, recognize the achievements and address the concerns of the Mercy student and broader school community while also remaining an entertaining paper that is pleasing both to read and look at in order to help promote an atmosphere of awareness, inquisitiveness, concern for others, and pride in one’s school. Mercy High School // November 24, 2014 Index 3 News Briefs 4/5 NO gym, NO equipment, NO excuses: NOvember Project Gas prices plummet Pro Con 6/7 Controlling Ebola Student Life 8/9 Ethnic Bazaar: a taste of culture Godspell spreads ‘The Good News’ Sister, Sister Sports 10/11 Student-athlete dilemma Mercy teacher runs NYC Marathon Features 12/13 A teen’s guide to car problems Opinions 14/15 Mercy stands strong in faith Thanksgiving or thanksgetting? 5x5 News Features 16/17 The gift of giving Piecing together a broken life Art and Food 18/19 Strut into a student-model’s life Gluten-free holiday recipes Entertainment 20/21 Netflix is the new cable A new kind of streaming Health and Beauty 22/23 Something to chew on Nothing to sneeze about Last Look 24 Tips for iOS 8 Mercy High School // November 24, 2014 News Briefs 4 Graphic Credit: Allia McDowell NO gym, NO equipment, NO excuses: NOvember Project T Seventeen cities, 12 U.S. states, one province of Canada. From California to Alberta, Canada, the November Project is sweeping its way across the North American region. NOWvember Project: Detroit In 2015, Graham and Mandaric hope to be in 30 cities, more than thier current 17, internationally. What greater way to continue the rebuilding of Detroit than by hosting the November Project, which rebuilds individuals and communities? Help bring the movement to Michigan by following a few simple steps: 1 2 3 T Allia mcdowell, staff reporter Find a leader. Someone who is: 25% triathlete, 25% motivational speaker, 25% comedian, and 25% social media guru. Pick a location in your city. Somewhere iconic and local, where passerby are common, and space is unlimited. Examples include stadiums, parks, etc. Recruit everyone you know. Whether it is your mom, your mailman, your dentist, or the person who bags your groceries, try and encourage them to come. The bigger the tribe, the better. 4 Name your tribe. Until you’re officially pledged as a part of the project, you can’t call yourself the November Project. Therefore, you must think of a creative name for your fitness group. 5 Contact the November Project. Think your workouts are tough, your tribe is big, your members are charismatic, and your city worthy? Submit an application to Graham and Mandaric to officially be recognized as a November Project tribe. #NovemberProjectDetroit he November Project is quickly wrapping the nation in a big hug, just like the one members give each other each morning. With its number of members rapidly increasing, the November Project has caught like wildfire in both the United States and Canada. Getting out of bed in the morning is never fun, especially if the sun has not yet risen and it is 10 degrees outside. However, the tribe leaders for the November Project make it worth your while for waking up that early. ‘Tribe’ is November Project slang for the group of people who gather for the workouts, and their leaders are the volunteers who are nominated based on their fitness level and personality. If you fail to show up, it is those same tribe leaders who make sure you regret it. A grassroots fitness movement, the November Project began in Boston as a challenge between two college buddies, Bojan Mandaric and Brogan Graham, to stay in shape after college. In November 2011, they worked out every day, recording their personal successes in a document called ‘The November Project’. As November gave way to the blowing cold of December, the two did not stop. Running the streets of Boston, scaling the concrete steps of Harvard Stadium, and tackling the steep hills of Summit Avenue, the friends pushed each other to train harder and faster, without ever entering a gym. “We began to recruit people, starting with our circle of friends, then their friends, and so on,” said Mandaric. “Then, as the group grew larger, we took to social media. We started a blog and made a Facebook page. We would post the workout start times and locations online, and more people started to show up.” The November Project is currently in 17 cities -- 16 in the U.S. and one in Canada -- and will be expanding in 2015. “We hope to be in 30 cities next year,” said Mandaric. “Both nationally and internationally, and I don’t just mean Canada.” The workouts put on by the November Project are not your everyday test of fitness. Each workout is completely free and uses nothing but one’s surroundings. “All you have to do is get out of bed and show up,” Mandaric said. The workouts are not just about getting people into shape; they are about making connections. “The best part of November Project is bringing people together. The November Project heals. It is the best part of our members’ Photo Credit: November Project Known for taking exercise to the extreme, Boston’s November Project tribe once shoveled snow off of Heartbreak Hill in order to run sprints in the middle of winter. Mercy High School // November 24, 2014 day. As much as you may hate waking up at the crack of dawn, it is all worth it when you make a new friend.” The workouts are centered around bringing people together through positivity and happiness. Jonathan Levitt, a Boston resident and an avid participant in the November Project since July 2012, loves going to these workouts each week and reflects on the positive environment each session presents. “It really brings out the best in people because they come in, not knowing what to expect, and they are bombarded with happiness,” said Levitt. “It is a great break from the rest of their day sitting at a desk or on a train with a bunch of people staring at their phones.” Unlike having a personal trainer or coach, the leaders of each tribe are expected to be the most fit and motivating people out of everyone. It is up to them to make sure everyone not only puts in their best effort, but also meets at least one new person that day. The November Project is a personal commitment. It is a commitment to the group and to yourself. The result of disappointing the group can be embarrassing. Group members who make a commitment to show up, and do not, are subject to good-natured humiliation via social media. This stems directly from Mandaric and Graham’s background as members of a collegiate rowing team. “When you’re on a rowing team, you count on every guy to show up,” said Mandaric. “If one guy doesn’t come to practice, you are stuck training on land because you can’t go on the water if everyone isn’t there. Land training sucked, and it was important to the team that you stay true to your commitment.” Members who failed to show for a workout would be ritually pummeled through social media. Mandaric and Graham decided to formalize this process and set up a ‘We Missed You’ page on their blog. “We set it up for two reasons,” explained Mandaric. “One, it is a motivator and a punishment for missing a workout. And two, it is an opportunity for us, as a community, to let someone know they are valued and missed.” Mandaric and Graham are not paid for setting up and running The November Project, but say that it is a labor of love. “I love it more than anything else,” said Mandaric. “The payment we get is hearing all the life-changing stories of our participants like the cancer patient who took their first steps in recovery after a long battle; or the newbie who progressively gets fitter and stronger as the weeks go by. The more people I meet, the more stories I hear, the more I see how big of a difference November Project can make not only to someone’s day, but to their whole life.” Social media helped to make November Project a success. Ironically, Mandaric says those same social media tropes are what his November Project participants reject during their workouts. By encouraging its members to power down their screens and power up their interactions with one another, it brings people together, face to face. It can improve your life drastically, and it is completely free. Boston Magazine voted them the “best workout in Boston,” even compared with all the crossfit gyms and yoga studios Boston has to offer. So, no more gyms full of expensive equipment. No more lame excuses as to why you were too busy to workout. The November Project is the answer. All you have to do is show up. News Briefs 5 Gas prices plummet A newsprint staff A decrease in gas prices sounds like a dream come tr ue for those that drive to school ever y day. However, the recent drop in the price of gas does not come as good news to ever yone. This fall, prices at the pump dropped to their lowest price in four years, saving consumers cash but making economists uneasy. According to AAA’s Daily Fuel Gauge Repor t, as of Nov. 19, 2014 the national gas average was $2.86; Michigan’s average is currently at $2.94. In 37 states, the average gas price has dropped below $3. “It’s such a big help,” said senior Claire Koehler. “Lower gas prices means my parents and I have more money to spend on groceries and other things.” While this may seem benef icial to drivers, some economists worr y about a global economic slowdown. The plunge in prices can be attributed to an increase of supply in oil coupled with less demand. The BloombergView repor ted that falling oil prices could be a sign that consumers are r unning out of discretionar y income. With high unemployment rates and low industrial activity, European countries are no longer demanding oil the way they used to. More countries have star ted to use coal and natural gas instead of oil in the production of goods. “In Europe [there is] better public transpor tation and higher gas prices,” said economics teacher Mr. Mike Barnes. “But, they are also going into a recession. C onsumers have made the switch to more fuel-efficient transportation, and industrial activity [is] down.” The slow economic growth in China plays a role in the decreased global demand for oil, and the market has forced the Organization of Petroleum Exporting C ountries [OPEC], based in the Middle E ast, to decrease their oil prices from the $100 per barrel benchmark. This price drop has led to a decrease in oil expenses internationally. “ Their economy is heavily reliant on oil,” said Mr. Barnes. For countries like Venezuela and Russia that depend on oil revenue for stability, an impending recession may be faced. The New York Times reported that “in recent days several members of [OPEC] have cut prices to European and Asian buyers as competition for global market share has grown fierce.” Since the price of oil is decreasing, sales will go down, and government ser vices will have less money to spend. The drastic drop in gas prices has a negative impact on the stock market as well. A slip in oil prices affects the American oil industr y and forces the U.S. to reduce production. Therefore, consumers, should not become too used to the extra pocket money. Photo Credit: Peyton Pawlusiak New York: $3.24 California: $3.13 Illinois: $2.96 Michigan: $2.94 Detroit: $2.92 National: $2.86 Average Prices of Gas Although gas prices have significantly dropped, this is not an indicator of an excelling economy. S e: rc u o t or s *A p lG ue yF e ug Re a l ai D ’s AA . ov N of A Mercy High School // November 24, 2014 , 19 14 20 Pro Con 6 controlling YES D Should healthcare workers countries be required Theresa Benton, staff reporter D is not required, only some aid workers comply. According to the CDC, medical staff asks travelers arriving in certain airports from West Africa questions about general health and exposure to Ebola. Travelers then have their temperature taken and the staff watches for any symptoms. Public health authorities are told of travelers who exhibit Ebola-like symptoms so they will be monitored more closely, but others are allowed to proceed with nothing more than a pamphlet. Patients like Dr. Spencer who carry the disease but are not yet showing symptoms can pass through these examinations and later discover that they do, indeed, have Ebola. The governors of New York and New Jersey decided to team up in late October to enforce a mandatory quarantine for all those returning to their states who have been in contact with Ebola. Those not showing symptoms will be subject to a quarantine in their own home and will have their temperature checked twice daily. Those deemed contagious will be moved to hospitals for treatment, according to CNN. Nobel Prize winner, Dr. Bruce Beutler, agrees with the governors’ decision. “Even if someone is asymptomatic you cannot rely on people to report themselves if they get a fever,” Dr. Beutler told NJ.com. “You can’t just depend on the goodwill of people to confine the disease like that – even health care workers. They behave very irresponsibly.” Critics argue that being forcibly quarantined violates the rights of the one being isolated. The government does have the right to quarantine individuals, however. Under the Public Health and Service Act, the Secretary of Health and Human Services and CDC are able to work with the states of those in question to seclude citizens in order to prevent the spread of contagious diseases. Besides, being quarantined does not mean being imprisoned in a hospital for nearly a month. According to the CDC, a quarantine “separates and restricts the movement of people who were exposed to a contagious disease to see if they become sick.” Those quarantined would most likely be contained in their own home for the three-week period. As the quarantine is not currently mandatory, some aid workers who come home from West Africa and willingly quarantine themselves in their homes break their voluntary isolation. For example, an NBC news team self-quarantined after returning from their trip. Soon after, however, a member of the team reportedly entered a restaurant to pick up a bowl of soup. When news of this spread, people began to panic. This is understandable, as there are many things about Ebola that are still unknown. Implementing a required quarantine will keep such public panic from occurring. A mandatory quarantine will give the public peace of mind and quell any unnecessary panic. Knowing that any potential carrier of the disease is safely contained and being monitored could help to control widespread fear. If the chances of encountering someone with the disease are completely eliminated, there is no reason for the public to be scared of Ebola. Although many believe the steps taken now are enough to protect the nation, the story of Dr. Spencer is evidence that they are not. Quarantining is the only sure way to keep the public safe. “It’s just a safety precaution,” said Urbin. “It’s just one extra thing that could save 20 lives.” Should healthcare workers be required to enter quarantine? 10% NO 90% YES Graphic Credit: Theresa Benton r. Craig Spencer arrived at JFK International Airport after spending about a month helping Ebola patients in Guinea with Doctors Without Borders. Throughout the next few days, Dr. Spencer traveled in an Uber cab, rode the subway, went bowling with friends, and visited a coffee shop, among other things. It seems that Dr. Spencer went about his business without suspecting that he had Ebola. Besides, his temperature had been taken multiple times and he was showing no symptoms, so why should he? Less than 10 days after arriving home, Dr. Spencer tested positive for Ebola. Fortunately, Dr. Spencer is not believed to have infected anyone. If his symptoms had appeared only a day or two earlier while he was out in public, however, the results could have been disastrous. Dozens of people could have been infected. A mandatory 21day quarantine must be implemented for all people entering the United States who have had contact with Ebola to prevent such an outbreak. The Ebola virus is a deadly disease with an incubation period of anywhere from two to 21 days. Symptoms commonly appear between eight to 10 days after the victim contracts the virus, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). The virus, though not airborne, can easily be spread through contact with an infected person’s bodily fluids which include urine, saliva, and sweat. Symptoms include fever, vomiting, and hemorrhaging. Without proper treatment, those infected usually die from the disease within a few days. With the potential for widespread illness, it is irresponsible to put public health at risk by allowing those who have come in contact with the disease to have full access to the public. According to the New York Times, there are only about 20 hospitals in the U.S. equipped to treat Ebola patients. An outbreak would be disastrous as the U.S. is not prepared to control the disease on such a large scale. Mandatory quarantining is a logical answer to this problem because there is no definite way to tell if someone has Ebola until he or she shows symptoms and is therefore contagious. A simple cough from someone just beginning to show symptoms could infect those nearby. As the saying goes, it’s better to be safe than sorry. “I think people should understand that they are doing this for the safety of everyone,” said junior Katie Urbin, a microbiology student. “The only [disadvantage] is that they have to stay in their homes.” Requiring a quarantine is the only real guarantee of keeping an Ebola carrier away from the public. As in the case of Dr. Spencer, the protocols in place now are not always effective. The CDC recommends that travelers quarantine themselves, but, since it *According to a November poll of 330 Mercy staff and students Mercy High School // November 24, 2014 Pro Con 7 Ebola returning from Ebola-stricken to enter into quarantine? NO W Lilly Blake, staff reporter W Graphic Credit: Theresa Benton and Lilly Blake X X X XX XX X X XX X public. However, based on the facts of the disease, if no symptoms are present, the person is not contagious. There was no justification for her quarantine because she was neither a threat to herself nor the community. According the the Centers for Disease Control (CDC), Ebola can only be spread when symptoms are present. Symptoms include fever, headache, diarrhea, and vomiting— none of which Hickox had. These symptoms will occur anywhere from two to 21 days after exposure to the virus. The CDC recommends that if you are returning to the U.S. from an area where an outbreak is occurring, you should monitor your health for 21 days and seek medical care immediately if any symptoms develop. If no symptoms are present and no one’s well being is at stake, a quarantine is unwarranted and a period of self-monitoring will suffice. A medical professional returning from a West African country would obviously be cautious and concerned about their health. Logically, they would take these precautionary measures in the interest of their own personal health. Thus, a mandatory quarantine is utterly extraneous. United Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon is a strong critic of the quarantine policy. At a conference in Vienna, Ban = regions with reported cases of Ebola Graphic Credit: Lilly Blake hen Maine nurse Kaci Hickox was in Sierra Leone treating Ebola patients, she did not expect to become the public face of the debate over how to treat U.S. healthcare workers returning from West African countries. Upon her return after volunteering with Doctors Without Borders, Hickox was placed in quarantine at a New Jersey hospital. After preliminary forehead thermometer tests at Newark International Airport, Hickox had a slight fever, which she later claimed was inaccurate. After, a different oral thermometer test showed she had a 98.6 degree temperature. Hickox’s doctor stated that her “face [was] just flushed” at the time of the initial test. She had no other symptoms of the disease. So, should all people returning from West African countries be required to go into quarantine, even if they do not have any symptoms of Ebola? The quarantine of asymptomatic aid workers returning from West African countries is unnecessary. After two days in an isolation tent, Hickox returned to her home in Maine. Local health officials attempted to enforce an Ebola quarantine. Hickox initially defied this quarantine order, deeming it unnecessary due to her negative preliminary test results and lack of symptoms. She claimed to be in perfectly good health. Later, a judge ruled on the issue and asked her to enter into “direct active monitoring” during the remainder of the incubation period of the virus. She was forced to refrain from any human contact and police monitored her home. After three weeks of home quarantine, Hickox’s monitoring period ended on Nov. 10. She was still symptom-free and, as result, Ebola-free. Many health officials claimed that she was a threat to the argued that it is important to stop the virus “at its source rather than limiting [and] restricting the movement of people or trade.” “They are extraordinary people who are giving of themselves. They are risking their own lives,” Ban said. Junior Mary Claire Lynch agrees with General Ban Ki-moon. She comments that if she were in Hickox’s position, she too would fight the quarantine. “I think [people] should be able to go freely in the country,” Lynch said. “If they do not show symptoms, we should not detain them. I just do not see the point. Ebola should not be a major concern in the U.S.” Others argue that an automatic quarantine upon return from West African countries would discourage volunteers from going there in the first place. “The world needs people who will help,” senior Caroline Bland said. “Right now, Ebola in West Africa should be the world’s priority. Over 4,000 people have died in West Africa, compared to the handful in the United States.” Bland comments that if she were a medically trained professional, she would not want to travel to Africa to help. “The consequences are too risky,” Bland said. “It is not worth a 21-day quarantine.” Bland’s attitude is the very reason why Hickox is fighting this issue. “The biggest reason that I fought,” Hickox told CNN, “is because I... felt so much fear and confusion, and I imagined what my fellow aid workers were going to feel if they came back to this same situation.” Altogether, the mandatory quarantine of symptomless people is unwarranted. All workers returning from Ebola-stricken regions can take matters into their own hands and monitor themselves, without government involvement. Mercy High School // November 24, 2014 Student Life 8 Ethnic Bazaar: a taste of culture I Alycia Washington, Senior staff reporter I “There aren’t that many Indians here at Mercy, and I thought it would be cool to participate because I like to dance,” said Nandigama, who has been dancing for 10 years. Both girls dance outside of school and spend about an hour and a half per day practicing.With help from Kumar’s mother, it only takes the girls two dance practices to memorize a five-minute dance. Kumar, who has been dancing for 12 years, looks forward to performing during Ethnic Bazaar because she enjoys both sharing her culture and learning about others. “I like to show my culture and share it with everyone, and I want others to know what different cultures are like and what their traditions are,” said Kumar. “Dancing is a long lasting tradition that has been passed down in our family.” This will also be Sawicky’s second time gracing the drama studio stage displaying her Ukrainian heritage. Sawicky, along with fellow sophomore Helena Tomkiw, will be performing a traditional Ukrainian dance. Both girls dance outside of school for a Ukrainian dance troupe called Echoes of Ukraine. “Ukrainian dancing is just a part of my culture that I love to do,” said Sawicky, who has been dancing for 12 years. “It’s very fun, and that’s why I do it. It’s also a really cool way to show how proud I am of my unique Ukrainian heritage.” To see the Ukranian and Indian dances firsthand, come to Ethnic Bazaar on Dec. 2. African, Step, Hip-Hop, Middle Eastern, and Asian performances will also be featured in the rotation beginning second hour and ending at the end of sixth hour in the drama studio. Photo Credit: Alycia Washington t’s not very common to get a taste of more than five cultures from all across the world all at once. However, the Mercy Human Relations Council (HRC) achieves this every year by putting together one of Mercy’s most highly anticipated events: Ethnic Bazaar. Faculty and students alike anticipate this event for both the eclectic display of food and the interesting performances derived from countries all across the globe. Ethnic Bazaar truly showcases the school’s devotion to diversity. Ethnic Bazaar started more than 30 years ago when the Human Relations Council was first established, according to english teacher and moderator Mr. Mike Gruber. “Its purpose then was the same as it is now: to provide a venue for girls from different ethnic, religious, and racial groups to share some elements of their heritage with others in a celebratory manner, inviting others to join in,” said Mr. Gruber. For sophomores Anu Kumar, Saveri Nandigama, and Catherine Sawicky, Ethnic Bazaar is a chance for them to do just that. Kumar and Nandigama will be performing a Bollywood style Indian dance for their second time in Ethnic Bazaar. According to Nandigama, Bollywood is best be described as a “party- dance style influenced by American dance.” It is the style of dance that is most commonly seen in the Indian film genre of the same name. Junior Blair Cha rehearses the traditional Korean Onara Fan Dance. Godspell spreads ‘The Good News’ I katie Birecki, staff reporter I Photo Credit: Katie Birecki t is one thing to have a Bible teacher explain the events in the Bible, but a group of strangers is certainly out of the ordinary. The cast of Mercy’s first-ever fall musical, Godspell, however, accomplished just that during its performances from Nov. 14 through Nov. 16. Godspell explains the Gospel of Matthew, including the various parables and lessons that Jesus teaches. The cast Godspell directors, cast, and crew celebrate their success at the cast party after the Nov. 16 performance. Mercy High School // November 24, 2014 portrays a group of homeless people, living in a back alleyway who know nothing about each other. As the story progresses, each person connects with Jesus, and a community is formed. The musical ends with the Last Supper, the Crucifixion of Jesus, and this newly formed society goes out to preach the Word of God. “We were looking for something different,” said Godspell Director Ms. Kathy Sill, “something to shake things up. So we thought, ‘how about a small musical?’ ” A small musical seemed to be the answer as the 19 company members were cast and rehearsals began in early September. “There’s normally 50 to 55 people in a regular musical,” said Ms. Sill. “It had to be small for the intimacy of the show.” The cast members seemed to enjoy the relationships they built throughout their rehearsals. “I liked the smaller cast because we got to bond about a hundred times more,” said senior Lia Korzeniewski. “It’s also nice because everyone is showcased.” University of Detroit Jesuit sophomore Michael Cuschieri played the role of Jesus Christ in his first Mercy production. “I always like to try new things and push myself,” said Cuschieri. “I also got to do a show with an amazing cast whom I can call my family.” Cuschieri appreciated the fact that there’s a message that speaks to the audience. “If I had to summarize the show in one word, it would be love,” said Cuschieri. “The main message of Godspell is that hate accomplishes nothing and if we love one another then we can truly build a ‘beautiful city.’ “ At the end of all three shows, the cast and orchestra received a well-deserved standing ovation. The audience was impressed by the amount of talent as well as the religious meaning behind the musical. “It renewed my feelings about God,” said junior Blair Cha. “The stories were so beautifully portrayed.” Alumna and former performing arts actress Karrah Wanagat enjoyed the show, as well. “The acting was phenomenal and the singing was amazing,” said Wanagat. “My favorite part was the crucifixion. It just gave me chills.” To see an exclusive behind-the-scenes look during rehearsal, visit newsprintnow.net. “It just gave me chills.” -Karrah Wanagat, performing arts alumna Student Life 9 Sister, Sister Kristen Hiser, staff reporter “I really love being a twin because I feel like I have a built-in best friend.” -Alex Powell ‘17 T T he beloved, young Olsen twins from the 1987 American sitcom Full House hold a soft spot in many hearts. Twins Mary-Kate and Ashley Olsen shared the role of Michelle Tanner. As young children, the only way to tell the two apart on camera was by their differing dominant hands. While Ashley is the more organized twin with high nerves, Mary-Kate is more of a creative gowith-the-flow type of girl. Sophomores Addie and Alex Powell are also identical twins with very few clues to tell them apart. Like Mary-Kate and Ashley, Alex is lefthanded while Addie is right-handed. These twins often confuse their peers, who try to decipher which twin is which. “They try to guess which twin I am, and often times they guess wrong,” said Addie Powell. Even their teachers will mix up the two. Addie has received many emails from Alex’s teachers and has learned to simply forward them to her sister. “I’ll read the email and think, ‘oh sorry, wrong twin,’” said Alex. Addie and Alex both enjoy being a twin and agree that it always gives them someone to hang out with. The two girls are never bored. They like the same things and often think the same way. They even say things at the same time and sing the same songs in their head. “We’re generally similar,” answered Addie and Alex at exactly the same time. Personality-wise, it is not too hard to tell these two apart. Addie believes her sister is crankier; Alex did not hesitate to agree with this. “Addie is more outgoing, but I’m sassier,” said Alex. These two girls enjoy tricking those who often confuse them for one another. Last year prior to homecoming, Addie put on Alex’s dress and posted a picture on Alex’s Instagram account, pretending Addie Powell Alex Powell Photo Credits: Kristen Hiser Juniors Marie and Carly Camp may have differences, but they feel very blessed to have each other. to be Alex and fooling many people. Juniors CJ and Katie Dillon have just as much fun as the Powell twins. Other than a small freckle above Katie’s lip, these two are identical. CJ and Katie are fully aware they are able to confuse many people with their looks, and they use it to their advantage. Each summer, the twins go to Camp Sancta Maria in Gaylord and often switch places. At Mercy, the Dillon twins really confuse their peers. Because they wear the same uniform and have identical looks, many students will ask one of them what happened in a class that the other actually attended. “When people ask what we did in class I just tell them something random like ‘the test was really hard.’ They start to ask a ton of questions and it’s really funny,” said CJ. The Dillon twins enjoy having each other because they never have to do anything alone and love pranking people together. Juniors Carly and Marie Camp have a different story. They were born as fraternal triplets. Their brother, Ben, completes the trio. Unlike the Powells and the Dillons, people are shocked to find out that Carly and Marie are twins, let alone triplets. Just because the three do not look the same, does not mean they don’t think the same way other twins do. “We definitely have twin telepathy,” said Carly. “We think the same things at the same time and are always on the same page.” Carly and Marie say that they like the same things but are very different. “I am much more outgoing and I stay up later,” said Marie, laughing. Both Marie and Carly commented that by having each other, they will always have a best friend. Being a triplet is all they know, and they like things the way they are. Even though they aren’t famous for the line “You got it dude,” being a twin makes each of the six girls stand out at Mercy. When passing one of these girls in the hallway, say “hello” and hope that you guess her name right. Junior twins Katie and CJ Dillon express their love for one another through smiles and tight hugs. Mercy High School // November 24, 2014 Sports 10 Student-athlete dilemma Recent scandal at Univ. of North Carolina exposes academic fraud Graphic Credit: Alana Sullivan Alana Sullivan, staff reporter F F or many high schoolers, playing a sport is simply a fun way to be competitive and stay healthy. A smaller group of these students, however, strives to continue a sports career into college and beyond. Often scouted by prestigious institutions as early as freshman year, these student-athletes are often forced to focus on one part of their lives— either their sport or their education. Many universities encourage the ‘athlete’ rather than the ‘student’, as depicted by the Univ. of North Carolina (UNC) in its recent academic fraud scandal. The five-year long scandal started out as an investigation into unethically ‘easy’ classes in the African and Afro-American Studies Program at the university, according to CNN. For 18 years, 3,100 students took these “paper classes,” in which little to no attendance was required and students simply had to turn in one report at the end of the class--which was typically given a passing score without actually having been looked at and graded. Of the 3,100 implicated, nearly 50% of who were student athletes, from mainly the men’s football and basketball teams. Over the last five years, UNC has claimed the classes were confined to one professor and did not extend to athletic programs. This changed when Kenneth Wainstein, a former U.S. Justice Dept. official, stated in his independent, investigative report released in late October that the blame extended to far more people. Involved in the scandal were student counselors, who called the classes “GPA boosters,” athletics coaches, and, ironically, the chairwoman for the university’s Parr Center for Ethics, Jan Boxill, who reportedly helped students write papers. While gross blame rests with employees of the university, assigning blame to students who took the classes is a murkier business. According to CBS, on Nov. 6, Michael McAdoo, Mercy High School // November 24, 2014 THE S CAR LET C AL CUL US a football player at UNC from 2008-2010, sued the university for failing to keep its promise to provide a legitimate education to football players in exchange for their athletic participation. McAdoo claims he was given no choice in the classes he took and was steered away from a major in criminal justice to one in African-American studies. On one hand, UNC’s recent scandal exhibits the morally questionable decisions that often result from an unhealthy desire to win or ‘be the best’. On the other, another conclusion may be drawn. UNC’s scandal, and others like it, demonstrate the extreme pressure faced by today’s college-level student-athlete to perform well in both the classroom and on the field, especially in top-notch schools known for both athletics and academics. This stress often begins in high school, when college recruitment starts. Many students at Mercy have committed to playing a sport at their chosen college or university this coming 2015-2016 school year. Senior Madeline Loniewski is one of these students. Loniewski has committed to swimming at Georgetown University in the fall. After visiting campuses and attending ‘Junior Days’ at colleges in the spring of her junior year, coaches started contacting her with recruitment letters beginning July 1. After getting to know the coaches and teams she was considering, Loniewski narrowed it down to her three favorite schools and chose Georgetown. As for the swimming/school balance, Loniewski remains optimistic, though realizes the effort she will have to put in to excel in both sports and school. “Swimming is a really hectic sport because you have the morning practices, weights, and afternoon practices, all while taking classes,” said Loniewski. “[Georgetown] ha[s] [resources] to help you out, but LETTE R time management is huge.” Yet, not all who face the daunting task of deciding on a college or accepting an offer are seniors, or even juniors. For sophomore Samantha Kleedtke, college concerns were on her mind freshman year. Kleedtke began visiting campuses and attending camps at colleges in the middle of freshman year, explaining that “for soccer you start recruiting early.” Having already received offers from several universities such as Wisconsin and Iowa, Kleedtke is already experiencing the pressures of college sports commitment less than halfway through sophomore year. “It’s really stressful,” said Kleedtke. “I’m probably going to commit at the end of December. . . I just need to make my decision soon.” Despite knowing the difficulties that accompany balancing the academic and athletic facets of life as a student-athlete, especially one at a high-powered university like Notre Dame or Penn State (just a few other schools Kleedtke is considering), she believes management is possible. “I know that every college I’ve been to [has] all had academic tutors and advisors [that] go on buses or planes with [the athletes],” said Kleedtke. “I think I’ll be able to balance it.” As for UNC and its poor method of managing the ‘balance’, punishments and any title strippings by the NCAA have yet to be announced, though relatively light punishments are expected since finding actual illegal actions is difficult. A longer and lasting punishment most certainly will be levied on the university– that of a stained reputation. As for student-athletes in general, it seems that with extreme focus, extra help, and strict time management, a balance can be achieved, however stressful it may be. Sports 11 Mercy teacher runs NYC Marathon W Golden Traditions Nicole Di ponio, photography editor E ver since I was a kid, I have loved being a part of traditions. It is something that can bring past, present, and future generations together. As a member of the Cross Country team, I have been blessed to be a part of one of the team’s long standing traditions. In 1995, the team began a tradition of passing down a pair of “golden shoes”. They were worn at the Catholic League meet by the runners to show that the were they best team. The shoes are spray painted gold, and the heels are cut out like a slipper. Although the Cross Country team has not won Catholic Leagues in a few years, the shoes still symbolize a time when they consistently won. Every year, the shoes go to the most deserving and motivational junior on the team. Last year, I was honored to be awarded the shoes. Receiving the shoes is a noteworthy compliment and a wonderful honor that only one person receives each year. It was a positive affirmation to know that someone saw me as a leader, even if I was not the fastest on the team. This November, I passed the shoes down to sophomore Kaitlin McHenry. The shoes went to a sophomore because we have no juniors on the team. Kaitlin has showed countless leadership skills over her two years on the cross country team. Her motivational pep talks before races and her constant smile never fail to brighten the team’s spirits. One of my favorite parts about the shoes is they come in the same worn-down cardboard box that they were originally in. The box contains a list signed by all of the past recipients of the shoes, including me. Getting to write my name next to past runners, I felt a powerful sense of belonging. It’s traditions like this that make Mercy unique. There is something special about taking part in an event that I know will continue for years to come. W “For much of the race we had a 40 to 45 mile per hour headwind,” Ms. Jamieson said. “[This was] very difficult to run in. I tried to tuck behind big men so they could block the wind for me, which helped a lot.” Despite this extra challenge, Ms. Jamieson finished the marathon in 3:51:42, which was under her goal time of four hours. She was tired both mentally and physically, but proud of her accomplishment. “I was tired but happy,” said Ms. Jamieson. “What I had accomplished didn’t really hit me until my flight on Monday afternoon left the runway. As I looked down on the city of New York, I have to admit that I got a little choked up. I had finished one of the biggest races in the world. No one could take that away from me.” Ms. Jamieson attributes her achievements to the strong encouragement she receives from the people closest to her. “I am very lucky to have a wonderful support system in my family and certainly my friends,” said Ms. Jamieson. “Without their love and encouragement, and of course their patience with my training regimen, I would not be able to compete in races all across the country.” Winter is considered an off season for running, but Ms. Jamieson will continue to train for triathlon, another of her favorite pastimes. “My miles will be ‘fun miles’ on the roads with my training buddies,” Ms. Jamieson said. “Saturday morning swim workouts will pick back up, and biking will be done on an indoor trainer. January is when I will start my training for the Boston Marathon, which is on Apr. 20, 2015. I wouldn’t have it any other way!” For now, however, Ms. Jamieson can rest easy in the knowledge that she has successfully competed in the largest marathon in the world. “Running the five boroughs of New York City was an astonishing experience,” she said. “One I won’t soon forget.” Photo Credit: Nicole Di Ponio hen gym and health teacher Ms. Ann Jamieson got her acceptance email to the TCS New York City Marathon last spring, she was in Mercy’s gymnasium waiting for her next class to come in. She immediately grabbed her iPad and sprinted down the hall to share the news with her then colleague Katie Callan that she was going to run the world’s largest marathon on Nov. 2. “It was kind of a surreal moment,” said Ms. Jamieson. “I have always watched this big international event on TV, never dreaming that I would one day become a participant . . . I can’t tell you how many times I read and re-read the email that said I had been accepted.” The New York City Marathon was established in 1970, and it is now one of the most prestigious marathons in the world, with over 50,000 competitors each year. There are three ways to qualify: running for a charity, entering the lottery system, or qualifying by time. Ms. Jamieson qualified for both the New York City Marathon and the Boston Marathon with a time of 3:35:48 at the Denver Marathon last October. “I went into that race not even thinking about qualifying for New York or Boston,” Ms. Jamieson said. “As it turned out, I did. I then had a decision to make. If I were accepted into each one, would I accept that offer? I did – for both.” Ms. Jamieson was both excited and nervous to compete in her sixth marathon, but she knew that she was physically ready; she had been following a marathon training schedule for 16 weeks. “I logged over 700 miles in those 16 weeks,” said Ms. Jamieson. “Thank goodness for iPods.” On the morning of the marathon, Ms. Jamieson reported to the New York Public Library at 6:30 a.m. to be bussed to the starting line in Staten Island. There was, however, an unexpected obstacle. Heavy winds had moved in overnight, and they were so strong that the race directors had to make changes to the course. Photo Credits: Katie Schubert Katie Schubert, Senior staff reporter This year Nicole Di Ponio passed down the shoes to sophomore Kaitlin McHenry and I can’t wait for her to help lead the team to victory in the next two years. Mercy High School // November 24, 2014 Features 12 Features 13 A smooth ride License and registration please J I Tips to maintain and winterize your vehicle MacKenzie Cahill, Associate Editor-in-chief J miles earlier. Not only are car problems sometimes scary, the necessary repairs afterwards are often expensive and inconvenient. However, certain issues can be prevented with routine auto maintenance. Proper auto maintenance is crucial to keep your vehicle performing at its best, especially as the harsh winter season approaches. Conflicting vehicle care information often leaves owners wondering what maintenance regimen to follow. Should you listen to Yahoo Answers or the pushy salesman at AutoZone? Often, neither are necessary to consult. The answers to most maintenance questions can be found in the thick booklet buried deep inside many glove-boxes: the owner’s manual. While most ignore this manual, it is important to read. Following the suggested maintenance schedule can help one avoid pesky problems, save money in the long run, and, most importantly, keep one safe. Although each vehicle’s maintenance varies slightly, the following major areas of concern should be checked just in time for winter. Battery Oil Wipers Tires Proper tires are necessary to combat rough winter terrain. Checking air pressure and tread are important to maintain tires. Approximately once a month, air pressure should be checked and adjusted as needed to match the ideal air pressure specified in the owner’s manual, which is usually around 33 to 35 psi. A tire’s air pressure can easily be measured with an inexpensive air pressure gauge. Proper air pressure improves mileage and is important for a tire’s life span. Drivers should also periodically check their tire tread – the molded part that grips the road. The tread is important for maintaining control of a vehicle, especially in wet or icy conditions. The tread should be raised, even, and not overly worn. To ensure even wearing, tires should be rotated and balanced as often as a manual specifies, approximately every 3,000 to 7,000 miles. Payne advises changing a vehicle’s tires if the tread depth is getting too shallow or the wear bars are starting to wear and touch the road. Oil changes are perhaps one of the most important components in maintaining a sound engine. Failure to change the oil can result in major engine problems. On the other hand, many auto owners change their oil more often than necessary. It is important to check the owner’s manual to know exactly how often a vehicle’s oil needs to be changed. Payne advises following the owner’s manual guidelines if one is leasing a vehicle. However, if one owns their vehicle, the guideline can be used as a minimum. Payne changes his oil approximately every 3,000 to 5,000 miles. Fluid Cars function with the assistance of a variety of fluids. It is important to replace these fluids or refill them when they are low. Even if one never changes fluid, one should know how to check the levels. Instructions are usually indicated in the owner’s manual. Fluids to check include: brake, power steering, transmission, transaxle, wiper, coolant, and antifreeze fluids. Helpful tip: do not get scammed into paying for wiper fluid – most auto shops refill for free! Lights Since visibility is vital to driving, it is important all lights work properly. This is not only important for one’s own safety, but also the safety of others. Periodically test all lights including headlights, turn signals, brake lights and tail lights. Replacing a light is quick and often cheaper than paying for a hefty ticket. Mercy High School // November 24, 2014 Periodically, windshield wipers should be examined to check that they still function properly. Wiper blades that are cracked or streaking should be replaced to ensure visibility. However, do not get scammed into purchasing new wipers to replace wipers that still work properly! More Winter Tips Keep your fuel tank filled in the winter. Low fuel levels can cause water to mix with fuel. Graphic Credit: MacKenzie Cahill unior Elizabeth Miondowski was driving with her brother on a Sunday morning when her 3-year-old Ford Escape stalled on the expressway. Miondowski had to pull over to restart the car. While she handled the situation appropriately, she admits she was scared. “Luckily my brother was with me because I almost had a panic attack,” said Miondowski. After taking her car to Discount Tire, she was told the stall was partly caused by her negligence to get an oil change. The vehicle’s oil should have been changed 2,000 Ford Motor Co.’s Manager of Vehicle Development Operations, Dave Payne, says he thinks a car’s battery is one of the most important components to check as winter approaches. “In the winter, the battery is less effective due to the cold temperatures,” said Payne. “The engine requires more battery power to start because the engine and transmission oil gets thick like molasses.” Payne suggests to check the battery if it is more than 4-years-old or does not start a vehicle as well. Sometimes only the cable attachments need to be cleaned or tightened, while other times a new battery is needed. I Caitlin Somerville, staff reporter was late to my friend’s house and was going about 20 over on a 25 mph road,” said junior Abby Przekop about an incident in which her speeding attracted police attention. According to a survey of traffic officers conducted by Edmunds (a third party automotive website), people are most often pulled over for speeding, distracted or hazardous driving, equipment violations, and tailgating or improper lane changes. Speeding can be exhilarating. It can be especially tempting to someone running late. It can also be unintentional; one could simply be keeping up with the speed of traffic and unaware of how fast their car is actually going. If you are driving at least 5 mph over the speed limit, you can be pulled over and ticketed by the police. Sometimes one may get away with a warning due to the situation, circumstance, or the record of the driver, but it is best to simply drive the speed limit. Although Przekop wasn’t ticketed, she advises to follow the speed limit. “Follow the laws, don’t speed ... you’ll probably get pulled over [if you do].” Distracted driving may also get you pulled over. Many drivers think that they can handle multitasking behind the wheel and that nothing bad will happen to them. It is so tempting to eat a couple fries or check a friend’s text, but that one second your eyes are not on the road could Slow down around corners in snowy and icy conditions. What to do if pulled over Imagine you are driving when suddenly blue and red flashing lights appear in your rear-view mirror. Pull over quickly and safely to the far right of the road in order to avoid disturbing traffic and to ensure the officer’s safety. Turn off the engine, roll down the window, and put your hands on the wheel while you wait for the officer. Do not reach for or try to hide anything, as the officer can see you but does not know what you are doing and is trained to expect the worst. Stay calm and avoid causing suspicion. Once the officer arrives, do not make the mistake of speaking first, whether you believe you have not done anything wrong or not. Let the officer ask for your license and registration and tell you the problem. Be cooperative in handing this information over and responding to any questions the officer might ask. Do not try to plead your case or get too defensive. Short and sweet is the best way to go. Typically officers know whether or not you will be getting a ticket before they check your records, so there is not much you can do to sway them in your favor. However, there is a lot you can do to make things worse. Do not complain, insult, or argue with the officer over the decision. Instead, accept whatever is decided and drive conscientiously to avoid being pulled over in the future. Handling driving hazards How to deal with an auto accident T A Teen’s guide Keep gloves, blankets, and a snow shovel in the trunk. change your own or someone else’s life forever. To avoid the most dangerous form of distracted driving, according to Governors Highway Safety Association, 14 states prohibit handheld cell phone usage while driving and 44 states prohibit text messaging. Equipment violations, including problems with the vehicle, an outdated plate, or tinted windows, could result in a ticket. Regular vehicle checks and updates can reduce one’s chance of being pulled over for something of this nature. Some drivers develop bad habits. In addition to distracted driving, driving too close to the car in front of you, or switching lanes without indicating can become the norm. The police view these actions as “an accident waiting to happen,” and they can pull-over offenders to correct the problem. Focusing on breaking these habits before the police get involved can be the difference between getting a ticket or in a serious accident. The majority of traffic violations include a fine ranging from $100 to $500. Tickets explain how and when to pay the fine. You must respond to a ticket by paying the fine or appearing in court, or else risk arrest or a license suspension. Along with the fine, points are added to your record. If they accumulate, it could lead to license suspension and, as a result, an increase in your car insurance rate. Sierra Wangler, Senior staff reporter T raffic tickets, insurance claims, police officers, totaled vehicles. No teenager likes to hear, let alone deal with these. However, when faced with the traumatizing situation of being in an accident, it is crucial to know just what to do. For both males and females, drivers aged 16 to 19 years of age have the highest average annual crash and traffic violation rates of any other age group, according to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. Young people ages 15 to 24 represent only 14% of the U.S. population. However, they account for 30% ($19 billion) of the total costs of motor vehicle injuries among males and 28% ($7 billion) of the total costs of motor vehicle injuries among females according to the Center for Disease and Control Prevention. One young driver, junior Katie Bryce, to car problems experienced an accident last winter that she cannot seem to forget. “I was sitting at a red light on 10 Mile and Beck when the light turned green, and the car behind me struck the back of my car, and I jolted forward,” Bryce said. “I immediately started crying as I pulled over and started to call my mom. She called the police for me and I waited for 20 minutes until the police arrived,” she said. Similar to many inexperienced drivers, Bryce was not quite sure what to do when she got into the accident. Instead she called her mother who handled the situation and filed for an insurance claim, which is a request for compensation for an accident. Although having someone there to guide you through everything is helpful, it is beneficial to be educated on what to do in this type of situation. Here are some helpful tips from Geico, an auto insurance company: move your car to a safe nearby location, but be careful not to leave the scene, check to see if anyone is hurt, call 911 for medical assistance if necessary, and contact the police. While waiting for the police, gather information from the other driver(s). This is important to have when assessing the damage and determining an insurance claim. Politely ask for the driver’s name and phone number, insurance provider, policy number and phone number, license plate number, and vehicle make, model, and year. Do not discuss who was at fault with the other driver(s); this is to avoid later disputes. Once the police arrive, have your driver’s license and proof of insurance readily available. Explain the accident to the police officer so he or she can properly assess the damage and conclude who is at fault. Always remember to take a few breaths and remain calm. It not only makes the situation less stressful, but it also helps make the process much more efficient. If you receive a ticket, it is important to either pay the fine in the following 72 hours or call your local court system and discuss a date for you to appear in court. Also, if the car is unable to be driven due to the severity of the accident and needs to be towed, the American Auto Association (AAA) provides 24hour roadside assistance to its members. They can be reached at 800-222-6424. Mercy High School // November 24, 2014 Opinion 14 Mercy stands strong in faith I Theresa Walle, Editor-In-Chief I awoke with a start, having fallen asleep what felt like only seconds earlier after finishing a long night of homework. Morning had arrived yet again. The coldness of the room met me with an unwelcoming chill as I reluctantly scurried out from the warmth of my heated blanket. As I worked to shake off my morning sleepiness, I quickly pulled the black, fuzzy quarter-zip over my head. Looking in the mirror, my eyes were drawn to the image perfectly stitched to lie over the heart of the wearer: the Mercy seal. As the first flurries of winter begin, so does the start of Mercy quarter-zip season. Though students sport the trendy uniform piece, they often gloss over the seal all too easily. Have you ever stopped to wonder its meaning? Rooted at the core of the seal is faith. The book symbolizes the school, where moral courage and knowledge (virtus and scientia—yes, those are words written on the book) are fostered under the protecting guidance of the school patroness, Mary, Our Lady of Mercy, who is illustrated through golden lilies. Since the Sisters of Mercy founded the school in 1945 as Our Lady of Mercy High School, the school has remained focused on nourishing the faith life of students through Mary’s helpful guidance. Yet, just the other day I heard a student comment that Mercy “isn’t Catholic enough”. Over the past few years, such rumblings by alumnae and students have reached my ears on multiple occasions. Such an assertion couldn’t be farther from the truth. Mercy fosters my spiritual, intellectual, moral, physical, and cultural health so that by the time I graduate, I will be a compassionate leader committed to living the five Mercy values: human dignity, mercy, justice, service, and option for the poor. Although this is the language used by the school, I wholeheartedly believe that it is true. A Mercy student grows spiritually. She understands her religion through four years of classroom study and regular attendance at all-school masses. She develops her prayer life through listening to morning prayer daily over the PA and praying Catherine McAuley’s Suscipe each Monday. She might take advantage of the regularly-occurring prayer services offered in the chapel or attend Reconciliation when provided by the school twice a year. She lives her faith. She might be a founding member of the Youth Mercy Associates in the United States or may literally walk the steps of Catherine McAuley on Baggot Street through the upcoming Young Mercy Leaders Pilgrimage in Dublin. She could wake up early to attend Focus on Faith (F.O.F.), Spirit Choir, or Kairos Discipleship Team meetings through the Pastoral Ministry. She may pray in the chapel or courtyard on an off hour. She knows God is the center of her life through participating in the four-year retreat program, concluding in Kairos her senior year where she discovers the loving power of God. She is a caring person who recognizes the sanctity of life. She might be a member of the Pro-Life Club or visit the retired Sisters of Mercy through the Mercy Works Club. She is involved in her community through completing innumerable hours of service, participating in Mercy Make a Difference Day, and donating to multiple school-sponsored causes throughout the year such as the Focus Hope Food Drive and Breast Cancer Awareness Day. She may even help build a house for Habitat for Humanity through Alternative Spring Break her senior year. Some may argue that Mercy lacks a strong emphasis on faith in its everyday operations, yet I can’t help but feel this fails to give our school the credit it deserves. Mercy doesn’t force faith upon a student outside of the required religion credits and all-school masses. Instead, the school allows students the opportunity to say “yes” to their faith in multiple ways. We must choose to embrace all that Mercy has to offer. Our unique scheduling system allows multiple opportunities throughout the day to set aside time for prayer: mods, off hours, and the 20 minutes between sign-in and first hour, to name a few.When is the last time you visited the chapel, volunteered during mass, or even paid full attention during religion class? Thanksgiving or thanksgetting? T Jillian Law, Senior staff reporter Mercy High School // November 24, 2014 1941, Congress passed a law that made Thanksgiving the fourth Thursday in November, regardless of how it affected Black Friday. Black Friday may be appreciated by shoppers seeking deals, but it remains an annoyance to many others. Black Friday’s crowded streets and stores force police officers into extensive overtime duties. Sometime between the 1950s to the 1960s, the Philadelphia Police Dept. began to refer to the day after Thanksgiving as “Black Friday.” It hoped that people would find the spectacle distasteful and bow out of the madness. The plan didn’t work, but the name stuck. There is nothing wrong with saving money on Christmas shopping, but take the time to stop and think about the effect Black Friday is having on our perception of Thanksgiving. Thanksgiving emphasizes being thankful for what you have and valuing time spent with loved ones. Yet, the very next day society tells us “Forget all that. What you really need is a new TV.” Does Black Friday skew our perception of what the holidays should be about? Maybe or maybe not. Maybe there’s nothing wrong with Black Friday itself; it’s just another holiday savings gimmick, and we are bombarded with those every holiday. Yet, maybe there is something wrong with the people embracing Photo Credit: Creative Commons T he turkey is out of the oven, and it’s finally time to eat. Everyone sits down at the table and shares what they’re thankful for as they eat, laugh, and enjoy the holiday. Thanksgiving is a day spent surrounded by family, sharing a beautiful meal and giving thanks for all the blessings of the year. Yet, after the table is cleared and the food is put away, the attention starts to shift away from Thanksgiving to a more infamous venture: Black Friday. Black Friday’s origins are unclear, but it probably dates back to the late 19th century when department stores began sponsoring Thanksgiving parades. When Santa Claus arrived at the end of the parade, the holiday shopping season officially began. Stores wouldn’t advertise holiday sales until the Friday after Thanksgiving, thus beginning the tradition. Black Friday has since grown into an important shopping event for many stores and businesses. President Franklin Delano Roosevelt actually attempted to move the date of Thanksgiving up a week in 1939 after the Retail Dry Goods Association warned him that if the holiday shopping couldn’t begin until after Americans celebrated on the final Thursday in November, retail sales would plummet. The switch was unsuccessful since many people already had made their holiday plans by the time the change was announced in October. In Major retailers such as Costco and Nordstrom have decided to close their doors on Thanksgiving, and instead open early for Black Friday so that their employees can enjoy the holiday. it. We always want more— something newer or shinier. Sometimes we get lost in that. This holiday season, enjoy your Thanksgiving meal and the people you eat it with. If you do decide to shop on Black Friday, make sure to add one more thing to your shopping list: gratitude for the things you already have and the people in your life. 5x5 Five by Five 15 five five by chanel taylor, staff reporter Isha Ganguli ‘18 Elizabeth Meconi ‘17 Cleopatra Weeks ‘16 Casey Lewry ‘15 What is your favorite feature of your Apple product(s)? Probably AirDrop. I love Siri on the iPad because it’s really helpful with a lot of questions I have. I like how there’s an app for anything. I can download any game. It’s cool how we can communicate with anyone, anywhere. Carol Rife FaceTime with my grandchildren is the coolest thing. What is your favorite lip balm brand? Eos because of the variety of flavors. I don’t know, the Chapstick brand maybe. I like Carmax because it works well, it’s not too fancy, and it makes my mouth tingly. I don’t really use lip balm. I eat really irregularly and have to eat my lunch in the morning. It affects me a lot. I don’t really eat at school; I eat at home. Whatever I have. How does the unique Mercy schedule affect your eating patterns? Having no lunch hour makes it hard on straight days. Other than that, I usually have an off hour where I can eat. I have a permanent off hour, so I get lunch every day. Driving in the snow. Getting into a head-on collision. What is your biggest fear when driving? Riding close to other cars and merging on the freeway. The winters scare me because in Michigan [it’s] really bad. I rarely have time to eat during the day, so I’m starved when I get home. When cars pull out in front of me without warning. It happened once, and if I wasn’t paying attention, it would have been a collision. What is the greatest setback you face when having a cold? I have to miss swim practice. It’s really hard to pay attention in school. Being congested makes my head hurt. Keeping up with school work is difficult since I know I can’t miss a day. Breathing. Mercy High School // November 24, 2014 News Features 16 The gift of giving F Danya Ziazadeh, Web editor F or the first time in the history of the world we have enough resources to meet the basic requirements of all people—food, clothing, shelter, health care, and education. Yet billions of people around the world and millions of people in the United States struggle to survive because they lack some of these necessities. The holiday season is about being thankful for our blessings, hope, love, and, most importantly, giving back to those who are less fortunate. It is this very spirit of generosity that makes the holidays a perfect time of year to practice charity. However, it is important to make sure that the donations are used effectively. It is recommended to check the status of charities to ensure that they are fiscally healthy and able to deliver on their mission. Equally important is to confirm that the charities are transparent, share their performance with the public, and follow good administrative A safe haven for young people who have no place to go, Covenant House Michigan supports children who have been abused and neglected. With shelters scattered all over America, Covenant House Michigan serves over 6,073 youth every year. Over 90% of the donations directly support the programs for kids who are lost and scared, at risk, or neglected by those who should care about them the most. CAPUCHIN SOUP KITCHEN Located in Detroit, Capuchin Soup Kitchen is a ministry of the Capuchin Province of St. Joseph. Inspired by St. Francis of Assisi, the Kitchen has tended to people’s basic needs and attempted to address root causes of social injustice for over 125 years. The Kitchen’s dining rooms serve free nutritious meals to guests, while its Jefferson House provides treatment to those seeking recovery from substance abuse. Through tutoring and art therapy, they also offer enrichment programs for children who are 6 to 14 years of age. DETROIT RESCUE MISSION MINISTRIES Detroit Rescue Mission Ministries provides hope to over 1,600 disadvantaged and homeless men, women, and children through programs that are designed to address spiritual, physical, emotional and social needs of those requiring assistance. The organization is known for its expertise in assisting the homeless, substance abuse prevention, and sustainable economic development programs. Fifty-six percent of gift dollars are spent on transitional housing, while substance abuse services, emergency services, and youth services receive 28%, 10%, and six percent, respectively. This notable organization is dedicated to nourishing communities in Livingston, Macomb, Monroe, Oakland, and Wayne counties. Last year the organization provided 41 million pounds of emergency food to more than 550 soup kitchens, pantries and shelters. According to Gleaners, for every dollar donated, the organization uses 94 cents for food programs, and each dollar provides three meals for a hungry neighbor. Alternatives For Girls Focused on teaching at-risk girls life skills to avoid violence, pregnancy, and exploitation, Alternatives for Girls provides them with resources and opportunities to be safe and make positive decisions. Over the past 25 years, the organization has served 105,000 at-risk girls, women, and their family members, and it has provided 112, 294 nights of care to homeless women and their children. Recently, one hundred percent of the girls who were eligible to graduate from high school not only graduated, but went on to pursue higher education. Graphic Credit: Danya Ziazadeh DRMM Mercy High School // November 24, 2014 practices. There are about 35,000 homeless people in Southeastern Michigan. Many people who are financially secure don’t realize how easy it is to become homeless. People often attach moral judgment to poverty and homelessness, but those who experience hardships are not just statistics, they are people. They are middle-class families whose financial situations have changed, children who have been neglected, individuals with mental and physical illnesses, and people whose lives have been destroyed by substance abuse or alcohol. No matter the circumstances that led them to where they are, those who seek it deserve our strong support. There is no better time than this season to promote the causes that are dear to you. Here are a few worthy organizations to consider supporting: News Features 17 Piecing together a broken life Adoption is the loving option I emma mallon, senior staff reporter I “ care of her birth parents by Child Protective Services at the age of 3. “As [the officer] was taking me out of the house I cried to my mom, ‘I promise I’ll be good, just please don’t let them take me,’” said Adragna. Adragna and her siblings were placed into separate foster care homes. Today, her brother, Alex, and sister, Florence, still require more care since they suffer from Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder due to their mother’s consumption of alcohol during pregnancy. In situations like those of Adragna’s siblings, children need more attentive care, especially in the foster care system. According to the Northern American Council on Adoptable Children, 58% of children in foster care need specialized health care. Adoption provides these children with a life of increased parental involvement in order to aid in their growth and improvement. “My parents visited us at the foster agency for a while, but eventually they stopped coming,” said Adragna. “Even though they didn’t take care of us, I forgive them.” Adragna’s adoptive parents were hesitant as to whether or not they could provide a sustainable life for the three children, but they prayed to God for the guidance to make the correct decision for the family. Their prayers were answered when they were driving to the adoption agency and were cut-off in traffic by a minivan. “The entire car was covered in a combination of the Our Lady of Fatima stickers and Adoption is the Loving Option stickers,” said Adragna. “They took this as God’s sign as this is what they were meant to do, so they adopted all three of us.” The first time the Adragnas met Lizzie, she was wearing an Our Lady of Fatima scapular that she reportedly never took off. “It has been God’s will for us to be a family,” said Mary Jo Adragna, Lizzie’s adoptive mother. “There Senior Lizzie Adragna was adopted after being removed from a broken home; adoption helped put the pieces of her are challenging issues in any family, and adoption broken life back together. Photo Credit: Emma Mallon remember every detail of the day I was taken away,” said senior Lizzie Adragna. “I remember bits and pieces of my birth parents, but the most important thing I remember is the abuse.” Adragna’s birth parents were running from the police for years before they were caught. Adragna says she was physically abused by her biological parents. She lived in fear that she would be sent away if she ever disobeyed them and told others about the abuse. This all changed the day she was removed from the is no exception, but we were meant to be together.” Lizzie is extremely grateful for the opportunities that her adoptive parents gave her and understands that a life of abuse and neglect would have made her a drastically different person. “My experiences make me who I am,” said Adragna. “My selfesteem has been affected, but I don’t try to make it part of my daily life.” Adoption is a chance to provide a better life, not only for children in harmful situations, but also for women who are incapable of providing an adequate life for their child. Many adults are apprehensive about adopting a child from a broken home, while others are cautious about adopting a child of a different race. The National Health Interview Survey found that only eight percent of adoptions occur between parents and children of different races. Sophomore Lexy Arthur was transracially adopted from Detroit when she was 4-days-old. “I am the only African-American person in my family ..., [and] I live in Brighton, where there is a black minority,” said Arthur. “Being adopted has given me tougher skin and made me more independent.” Arthur is grateful for the ‘new life’ she was given through adoption, but she admits that it was no “walk in the park.” “Adoption is hard . . . but the benefits are worth it any day,” said Arthur. “I would never trade my family for the world.” Senior Kathleen McGee was adopted from Russia when she was 6-months-old. Growing up with her adopted family allowed Kathleen to develop a close loving relationship with them. “My adopted parents are my real parents,” said McGee. “Adoption is nothing to be ashamed about; our love is just the same.” McGee commonly forgets that she is not biologically related to her family. She admits that being adopted at such a young age has aided in the bond she shares with her family. The life they have given her has grately impacted McGee’s future. “My birth mom had the right intentions . . .,” said McGee. “She wanted me to have a better future.” November, the National Adoption Month, is used to promote the numerous benefits of adoption to both children and families. According to the U.S. Dept. of Health and Human Services, only eight percent of all women have adopted or are in the process of adopting children. The other 92% either have their own children or do not have children due to choice or infertility. According to the 2010 U.S. Census, more than 1.5 million children were adopted in the United States and 57,072 of them were adopted in Michigan. In 2012, according to the U.S. Dept. of Health and Human Services, only 24% of children in foster care were adopted. The impact that a loving family and nurturing environment have on a child is incomparable to the experiences of many in foster care. Their new lives following adoption provide numerous opportunities for them to grow mentally and emotionally. Adoption should be considered as a viable option, not only for infertile families, but for anyone who wants to have children and make a difference in someone’s life. “No child deserves the kind of life I had,” said Adragna. “To be rescued through adoption is something God had a lot to do with.” Mercy High School // November 24, 2014 Art and Food 18 Strut into a student-model’s life S Peyton pawlusiak, new media & Promotions editor S enior Courtney Peterson has balanced a hectic Mercy schedule with modeling for a year and a half. Modeling first crossed Peterson’s mind when her aunt told her about a local modeling school. Her audition was successful, and Peterson soon found herself taking basic runway classes and traveling to visit Chicago agencies. She is currently contracted with a Chicagobased agency, Factor Women. “I have always had a strong love for the fashion industry as far as garments, styling, and designers,” said Peterson. “When I got into my teen years, I started paying more attention to the modeling side of it and what models wore what designers. I started to develop certain favorite model icons...and started to get interested in the modeling side of the fashion world as well as the designing side.” Although Peterson walked in some runway shows, she is more familiar with print modeling. During print shoots, models have the opportunity to express themselves in different ways. The shoots can have themes where models can be more relaxed and have fun with the poses. However, print modeling can have a serious tone when high fashion is the focus. The concept of high fashion deals with more formal clothes put together with stronger and serious poses. “My favorite type of modeling is probably print,” said Peterson. “I love being able to experience different clothes and hair and makeup styles.” Booking gigs is the primary focus of Peterson’s agent, who contacts her when clients request Peterson to model at certain castings. At the casting, the client will look at Person’s portfolio, her walk, interview her briefly, and take Polaroids of her. After these requirements are reviewed, Peterson will be booked if she fits the client’s vision. Once a gig is booked, preparation for the shoot or walk begins. Peterson will show up with natural hair and skin so the artist can work with a blank canvas, so to speak. The makeup is done to fit the theme of the shoot and the hair is then styled. Although Peterson is knowledgeable about styling, the designer or client operating the shoot determines the clothing. “Modeling is being able to express yourself through such a different and unique way,” said Peterson. “Each model has their certain twist [that] they put into a shoot or walk. Each model is so unique and different; it is interesting meeting new people.” For the time being, Peterson is pursuing relatively local gigs that her agent finds for her. It is difficult to travel to New York City, Miami, Los Angeles, and Paris because of school. These cities are where a majority of with permis Photo Credits: reprinted with permission from Katie Weyers Photography : reprinted it Photo Cred “Modeling is being able to express yourself through such a different and unique way.” the modeling occurs. She would enjoy traveling to these famous modeling locations to further her career at some point. Peterson plans to attend college in New York and model at the same time. Peterson’s favorite aspect to accentuate is her eyebrows. She uses a clear gel to hold them in place and give them a more defined look. She also looks to Taylor Hill’s defined style in the modeling industry as her primary role model. Peterson believes that at just 18, Taylor Hill is making an impact in the industry. “She shows me that anything is possible from such a young age,” said Peterson. “I admire her for all that she has achieved at her age. I can relate to her more because she is around my age and that shows me anything is possible if you chase your dreams.” cacia Melia sion from A hy Photograp Peterson’s advice to aspiring models is to “Give it a shot just like anything else. You will never know if you don’t try!” Mercy High School // November 24, 2014 A stylist is on location to pick out certain clothing to fit the theme of that particular shoot. Art and Food 19 Gluten-free holiday recipes MOLLY SCHWALM, DESIGN EDITOR Photo Credit: Molly Schwalm Many gluten-free recpies taste like poor substitutions, but these goat cheese garlic smashed potatoes belong on the Thanksgiving table. T T Goat Cheese Garlic Smashed Potatoes Ingredients: 1 pound baby red potatoes, washed, skins left on 2 large cloves of garlic, whole, peeled 2 ounces goat cheese 1 cup organic milk (whole or skim) 1 tbsp organic butter kosher salt freshly ground black pepper small bunch of fresh chives 1. Place potatoes and garlic in a large saucepan, cover with salted cold water by 1 inch. Simmer, covered, until tender – 15 to 20 minutes. Drain potatoes, return potatoes and garlic back to the saucepan. 2. Add the butter to the potatoes and garlic and slowly pour the milk in, a little bit at a time. As you add each bit of milk, mash the Ingredients: 2 packed cups blanched almond flour ½ cup starch (arrowroot, tapioca, potato or sweet potato starch) ½ tsp salt ½ tsp baking soda ½ cup butter, bacon lard or shortening. 2 large eggs ¾ tsp vinegar or lemon juice. Directions: he phrase “gluten free” seems to be popping up everywhere and is sometimes accompanied by a wheat symbol with a bar through it. A few years ago this option was virtually unheard of, but now it is unlikely for someone to go grocery shopping or grab a bite to eat without being offered the choice of gluten-free. The reason behind the abundance of gluten-free products is simply the increased demand for them. More and more, people are realizing that a gluten-free lifestyle is the best choice for them, either for medical reasons or simply because they want to eat healthier. While eating gluten free is becoming easier, it can still be hard finding recipes that are healthy and delicious while still remaining free of gluten. Especially with Thanksgiving coming up, tasty gluten-free recipes are a hot commodity. Here are some favorite gluten-free recipes for the holidays from students and staff. Directions: Buttery Biscuits 1.Preheat oven to 350 degrees. 2. In a bowl combine the almond flour, starch, salt and baking soda. 3. To the bowl, add the fat of your choice (butter, bacon lard or shortening or any mix of them). Cut the fat into the flour until the fat is about the size of a pea. 4. In a separate small bowl whisk together the Pumpkin Spice Rice Krispie Treats Ingredients: 4 1/2 cups marshmallows ½ tsp pumpkin spice ½ tsp cinnamon 3 tbsp butter 1/8 cup pumpkin 6 cups rice krispies Directions: potatoes either with a fork, potato masher or electric hand-mixer. Continue adding milk as needed to get your desired consistency. 3. Crumble the goat cheese into the potatoes and add half of the chopped fresh chives; stir to combine. 4. Season with salt and pepper and top with the remaining fresh chopped chives. eggs and vinegar. Pour mixture in with the flour and mix briefly until the dough comes together. 5. Dust a sheet of parchment, or your counter with additional starch. Gently pat the dough into a round and cut into 6-8 biscuits using a biscuit cutter or the top of a round glass. Use as much starch as needed to prevent sticking. 6. Bake for 18 minutes. 1. Let butter melt in large pan on medium low. 2. Add marshmallows. 3. When your marshmallows have melted, add your pumpkin (you might have to reduce the amount if your treat turns out too moist) and spices and stir. 4. Add Rice Krispies cereal and stir. Gluten Free 5. Pour your treat mix into a 9×13 greased baking pan, preferably with a little melted butter. Using wax paper, flatten out your treats. 6. Wait a few minutes for everything to cool. Vegan Vegetarian Mercy High School // November 24, 2014 Entertainment 20 l l l l l l l is the new NETFLIX CABLE F l l l l l l l Paisley sutton, staff reporter F Adam Sandler on four new Netflix-exclusive movies. “His appeal spans across viewers of all ages,” Netflix Chief Content Officer Ted Sarandos said to CNN. “Everybody has a favorite movie, everyone has a favorite line—not just in the U.S. but all over the world.” One of the reasons Netflix chose to work with Sandler is because of his popularity in other countries. While his latest movie Blended didn’t top the box offices in America, countries like Germany continually praise Sandler’s films. Neither Sandler nor Netflix has given any information about the release dates or premises of the films, but each movie is expected to be spaced out by a year. With the cost of a Netflix subscription being only $8.99 a month, almost $2 cheaper than a movie ticket, some people would rather watch new films in their own homes instead of paying expensive movie theater prices. “I think it is a very cool idea,” said Coury. “People would much rather pay $10 for unlimited movies and TV shows [to watch] whenever they want instead of paying close to the same amount of money for one movie.” nominations for Netflix this year, trumping both Fox’s and Comedy Central’s nominations. “I love how you get an inside scoop of a women’s prison,” said senior Ogechi Nwaopara, who dressed as the character Crazy Eyes from Orange Is The New Black this Halloween. “You feel like you are a part of the drama.” Many people believe that Internet streaming services like Netflix put stores like Blockbuster out of business. While Blockbuster’s selection of a few hundred movies could not compare to the thousands of movies Netflix offers from the comfort of home, Blockbuster was already having problems before Netflix reached its height. Blockbuster had the opportunity to buy Netflix for $50 million in 2000, according to Indiewire. The video store passed up the offer and instead partnered with Enron, a service that delivered on-demand movies. The following year, Enron filed for bankruptcy. As Netflix grew in popularity, Blockbuster lost money fast. Netflix plans to continue this upward trend by partnering with other popular media giants. The streaming service is in the process of adding $200 million worth of Marvel shows, as well as working with comedian Zaynah Siddique, Staff Reporter Any Mercy girl could tell you what she loves to do on Saturday nights — binge-watch TV shows on Netflix, of course. Photo Credit: MacKenzie Cahill; Fair Use, Wikipedia our years ago, if you wanted to catch up on a season of Pretty Little Liars, you would be in trouble unless you recorded it. Now, however you can watch an entire missed season wherever and whenever you want. Since its public debut in 1999 as a DVD-by-mail system, Netflix’s viewership has expanded to reach over 50 million members globally who combined stream approximately 2 billion hours of media per month. This makes Netflix the dominant online, on-demand service in the world. “I love the fact that you can binge-watch an entire season of a new show or a old show that you forgot about, and you don’t have to wait a week for a new episode to come on,” said junior Cassidy Coury. “Plus, you can always find something to watch when you’re bored.” The sudden increase in Netflix users is also due to its bold, exciting, and new original content. Netflix was the first internet streaming service to have an original series win an Emmy, with House of Cards winning nine awards in 2013. According to Time magazine, shows like House of Cards and Orange Is The New Black reeled in 31 Emmy Graph MacK ic Credits: enzie P Cahil aisley Sutt l on a nd Mercy High School // November 24, 2014 Entertainment 21 A new kind of streaming nicole Di Ponio, Photography and art Editor R R too.” Weldey continues to subscribe to both memberships. Another popular video-watching tool, available on many cable network packages, is OnDemand. It offers a wide selection of both movies and TV shows. The many TV shows are free to stream on On Demand, viewers are unable to fast forward on certain prime time TV shows. Another downside is that renting movies cost from $1 to $20. “When newer movies come out, it takes longer for them to come on... [On Demand] to rent, and the prices are sometimes really expensive,” said junior Kayla Kennard. However, some of the advantages of On Demand include next-day release of TV shows. It also offers the option of watching free movies, though they usually aren’t as popular. “I have had [On Demand] for about two years now, and I’m really happy and comfortable with it,” said Kennard. Hulu Plus is another very popular company. : Mercy Edition The Best of 1 Gossip Girl 2 Orange is the New Black 3 Hulu is a website that anyone can visit to watch TV shows. Some of the shows are open to the public, but if a better selection is desired, a membership is required. Hulu Plus has a wide selection of TV shows. This is one of the reasons why senior Emily Bays enjoys using it so much. “I like Hulu Plus because they have more current stuff, while Netflix has older episodes,” said Bays. “Some TV shows have episodes that come on Hulu the day after it aired on TV.” The movie selection is not as vast as On Demand or Amazon Prime because the company’s primary focus is on TV shows. Hulu Plus is $7.99 per month and can be accessed from both a computer and most TVs connected to the internet. Despite the wide variety of movie and TV streaming websites active today, each website offers different perks that that appeal to an individual’s specific interests. Which of these will you flip on when you get home today? Grey's Anatomy 4 American Horror Story Graphic Credits: Sierra Wangler ight when students get home from school, what do they do? Some start their homework, some take naps, and many watch TV. Over the past few years, technology has flourished and is now bringing movies and TV shows directly to the TV screen with just the click of a button. Though Netflix may be the most popular company among Mercy students and staff, other companies like Amazon Prime, On Demand, and Hulu Plus offer similar online streaming capabilities. Amazon Prime brings movies and TV shows instantly to your TV or computer. It costs $6.59 per month, and not only do members get free shipping on all products purchased from Amazon, but many other exciting add-ons. Senior Jacqueline Weldey has had Amazon Prime for two years and is pleased with the service. “I also have a Netflix [account], but I think that Amazon Prime has a better selection of movies,” said Weldey. “It’s not expensive, and you can download it automatically and fast. I use it a lot with my Kindle Pretty Little Liars 8 One Tree Hill 6 The Office 9 New Girl 7 The Vampire Diaries 10 The Walking Dead 5 *Poll results are based on 294 responses to a November school survey. Mercy High School // November 24, 2014 Health and Beauty 22 Something to chew on Why it’s important to find time to munch on lunch Photo and Graphic Credit: Bridgette Conniff Bridgette Conniff, staff reporter F F reshman Jane Doe hears a growl in the middle of her fourth hour history class and realizes it is her stomach. From the clock, she can tell it’s about lunchtime. Doe is about to pull out her lunch when her history teacher starts to lecture on important material needed for the next test. Her stomach growls again, but Doe has to pay attention to the teacher and she’s too embarrassed to eat in the middle of class, anyways. Since Doe has no scheduled lunch hour, she opts to skip lunch that day. Although Jane Doe is a fictional character, her situation represents a problem many Mercy students encounter every day: trying to figure out the right time to eat lunch. Unlike most schools, Mercy does not allot time in its schedule for a lunch hour. Instead it opts for a system of unscheduled time. Many girls, however, seem to love the unscheduled time system and don’t mind not having a scheduled lunch hour. “I love off hours,” said freshman Malia Athanasiou. “I usually have unscheduled time where I can eat in the cafeteria, but when I don’t, I’m not embarrassed to eat lunch during class.” Freshman Lauren Isaacson also loves Mercy’s schedule, but admits eating during class can be awkward at times. “Sometimes I feel weird and loud when I’m eating something crunchy in class,” said Isaacson. Mercy High School // November 24, 2014 Junior Sloan Horejsi commented that it took her awhile to understand the schedule. “When I was a freshman, I didn’t know when to eat sometimes,” said Horejsi. “If I had no off hours and a lot of tests that day, I would just skip lunch.” Detroit Red Wings Head Dietician Lisa McDowell, who is also a mother of a Mercy student, admits she was skeptical of the no-setlunch-period policy at Mercy. “It’s more difficult to be mindful of what you are eating when you eat during class,” said Ms. McDowell. “You can find yourself in a situation where you don’t even remember eating, which can lead to overeating or, even worse, forgetting to eat.” Ms. McDowell recommends that students avoid these lunchtime issues by eating a good breakfast, timing out their lunch from breakfast, and paying attention to hunger cues. “The best time for lunch depends on the timing of breakfast,” said Ms. McDowell. “If a thoughtful breakfast is consumed at 7 a.m., then lunch should ideally occur four to five hours later at 11 a.m. or 12 p.m.” Ms. McDowell warns against eating lunch more than five hours later than breakfast and eating lunch too soon after breakfast. Making time to eat lunch is important, but the food students actually consume is an important factor, too. Students need to be mindful of their food choices so they can maintain a healthy lifestyle. Ms. McDowell offers many tips students should keep in mind during lunch. “A nice lunch with balanced carbs, 20 grams of protein, and good monosaturated fats like avocado or nuts, will help you feel energized and focused to take on the day,” said Ms. McDowell. “Drinking at least a half-liter of water will also help you feel your best.” Although processed foods can be very tempting, Ms. McDowell warns against them at all costs. “I would avoid eating foods that have been processed,” said Ms. McDowell. “Real food does not need an ingredient list. Pay attention to labels and what you are choosing to eat.” Ms. McDowell instead advises students to “eat the rainbow:” as in, consuming a variety of natural, non-processed, multi-colored foods to promote health. For some Mercy students, lunch can seem like a confusing, almost daunting task. With proper knowledge, however, students can figure out the appropriate time to eat, and what exactly to eat, in order to make sure they can do their best throughout the day. Health and Beauty 23 Nothing to sneeze about Avoiding common illnesses W Simone rhodes, staff reporter W z Z Staying healthy ic C de ph s Stress a Gr ith students sitting in close proximity of each other, sharing desks, restrooms, water bottles, and meals from the cafeteria, it is no wonder germs spread quickly at Mercy. While the common cold or flu isn’t life threatening, being sick a few days at Mercy can make a big impact on your overall health, stress level, and grades. According to microbiology teacher Gerard Meloche, the girls at Mercy who manage their stress levels, eat properly, and get the adequate amount of sleep are the ones who stay healthy during the school year. Many fail to understand that one’s immune system is, just as described— a system. To keep the immune system properly functioning, one must keep his or her immune system in balance and working in harmony with the rest of the body. “The body can only heal at rest. We push ourselves and push ourselves, and make things worse in the long run,” said teacher and attendance office moderator Sr. Marianne Bennett, RSM. The necessity of taking care of one’s body seems like common sense. One should wash his or her hands and use hand sanitizer when necessary. Yet, there are many additional steps to maintaining good health. The Centers for Disease Control (CDC) states that one should scrub one’s hands for 20 seconds and help young children do the same. If soap and water are not z redit: Simone R ho available, use an alcohol-based hand sanitizer as a substitute. Viruses live on the hands, and regular hand washing can help protect against sickness. One should avoid touching his or her eyes, nose, and mouth with unwashed hands. According to Harvard Health Publicat, those looking for a healthier lifestyle should avoid smoking, eat a well balanced and nutritious diet, exercise regularly, maintain a healthy weight, control blood pressure, get enough sleep (no, 4 hours is not enough), and get frequent medical screening tests. Among other vitamins, vitamin C and echinacea are important in maintaining a healthy lifestyle. Lastly, avoid contact with people who show any signs of sickness. Staying within close proximity to those who are sick increases one’s chances of developing the same illness. “When someone sneezes, or coughs, they expel the germs approximately three feet around them,” said Mr. Meloche. The germs will stay in the area for a few minutes but will eventually settle down due to gravity. “The healthier you keep your body by eating and sleeping,” said science teacher Ms. Sara McGavin, “the better chance your defense mechanisms have of getting rid of the [unwanted] germs.” “The body can only heal at rest. We push ourselves and push ourselves, and make things worse in the long run,” said Sr. Marianne Bennett, RSM. Put the cap on chapped lips A Sierra Wangler, senior staff reporter A Photo Credits: Sierra Wangler s winter approaches, make sure that you have a lip balm that will keep your lips healthy and hydrated. It is important to know the difference between helpful and harmful products, so here a few tips from Web M.D. (a health information service): Look for lip balms that are paraben-free or contain moisturizers like vaseline, beeswax, lanolin, or cocoa butter. Also, sunscreen and dimethicone can both help to prevent dry lips. Avoid camphor, phenol, and menthol ingredients in lip balm. Dermatologist Gary Slaughter discovered that as lip balm is applied, it soothes at first, but quickly dries up and requires reapplication. Vitamin E and aloe butter have been known to irritate lips. Here are the top three lip balms for under $5, according to Glamour Magazine: *All of these products are available at local pharmacies. $3.30 $2.99 $4.49 Burt’s Bees Pink Grapefruit Lip Balm A Kiss of Milk & Honey Soothing Lip Care Carmex Healing Lip Balm As Martha Stewart’s 2014 Weddings Bridal This Nivea product provides moisturization This product does a stellar job of preventing dry Award Winner, Burt’s Bees Pink Grapefruit Lip for hours and is formulated with many natural lips and soothing skin, while also preventing Balm is full of vitamin C and has a refreshing ingredients. cold sores. pink grapefruit seed oil. Mercy High School // November 24, 2014 Last Look 24 Tips for O A Megan Haase, Copy Editor A black, bitten apple pops up on your screen: ah... iOS 8.0.2 has arrived. With the initial bug fixes repaired, your “new” apple device promises the same wonders as the sixth generation apple devices, but do you really know your operating system? As more updates are released, it seems like we have less control over our mobile devices, and they begin to possess a mind of their own. Here are a few iOS 8 tips that will put you in control of your Apple product. S 8 Surfin’ Safari Take note The notes app was revamped on this operating system. You can now bold, underline and italicize text. Pictures can also be inserted into your notepad; however there is no way to resize the pictures, and they are quite large. To activate these capabilities highlight the text you would like to format, click on the arrow for more options, and press the “BIU” button. To place a picture, double click anywhere on your notepad and select ‘insert photo’. Graphic Credit: Megan Haase #Selfie Take your selfie experience to the next level with iOS 8. With the quick-pics option on iMessage, you can send a speedy picture to just about anyone. Just hold down the camera button and release: voila the perfect selfie. Just be sure before you take it that your Mercy bun is in good shape because once you release the button it sends instantly, no take-backs. Other photo options include a timer; selfdestructing audio, video, and photos; and a brandnew editing system. After your filters are adjusted to that perfect orange-ish glow, you can compile your selfies into one album by clicking the heart button in your Photo Stream. Also, if you plan on taking a nighttime selfie, you can crank up the exposure by dragging your finger upwards on the photo screen. Mercy High School // November 24, 2014 It’s 8:10 a.m. and you forgot to print an assignment: oh no. Fear not, iOS 8’s DuckDuckGo search engine comes to the rescue. DuckDuckGo is like google search, but it’s quicker and more efficient. DuckDuckGo does not support advertisements, doesn’t save web history, has a sleek clutter-free view, and is topped with lightning speed. Since there are no advertisements, DuckDuckGo’s sources are more specialized to your specific search and are therefore more reliable; you’ll for sure be able to print before 8:20. Also, please your librarians by minimizing colored text and removing pictures: click the text-only ‘Reader View’ button located on the left of the address bar. Don’t be a goose, switch to DuckDuckGo. Settings> Safari> Search Engine> DuckDuckGo The GC There’s always that one person in your group chat that just doesn’t know when it’s bed time, but with iOS8 you can stop the madness. You can now mute a single person within the ‘GC’. Open a conversation with just her or him, click on ‘details’ in upper righthand corner, slide the ‘Do Not Disturb’ on, and sleep in peace. You can also silence the entire group chat and even remove yourself. Again, go to the ‘details’ tab within the group chat conversation. Additionally, if you’re planning a girl’s night out, name the chat “GNO” so your friends know right away what’s in store. Also, if you forget to invite Susie Q you can easily add her. For all of these accessibilities, go to the details section of your chat.