October 11, 2007
Transcription
October 11, 2007
The CofI Coyote News with the Student in View Hail College of Idaho THE CAMPUS NEWSPAPER OF THE COLLEGE OF IDAHO OCTOBER 11, 2007 - ISSUE #3 THE COYOTE EDITOR’S NOTE ACI, These words will be looked back upon, but really, I’ve got little to say. At the ACI basketball camps I grew up attending, Marty Holly taught me a lot of techniques I don’t remember. His players were there to make sure I boxed out, won in cut throat, pump-faked, spider dribbled, crossed over and kissed my lay ups off the glass. My muscle memory has long forgotten these moves. I don’t read Slam or watch ESPN. But I did watch, along with my fellow fourth grade friends, the Albertson College Coyotes win the NAIA Championship. There. That’s my memory. There are more, like field trips to the fine arts at Jewett auditorium, icing Pepsi’s at the Kiwanas Chuck Wagon every year, and swimming in the brand new pool whenever my dad came to play at open gym. The name changes. The college changes too. But not that much. Mourn it, celebrate it, or sleep through the Saturday meeting and the rest of the year. We were the College of Idaho, we are the College of Idaho, let’s embrace it for now. On a much less historical, but still very important note, I’d like to thank our writers, layout specialists and artists, who attended a meeting on the third, turned in pieces on the seventh, and helped get this issue together for the eleventh. Thank you. Now get some sleep. Sincerely, Brad Baughman Editor EDITOR-IN-CHIEF Brad Baughman FACULTY ADVISOR Alan Minskoff COPY EDITING AND LAYOUT: Brad Baughman, Kerry Costigan-Galdes, Patrick Watson, Lael UberuagaRodgers COVER: Coyote Staff 2 ART Kerry Costigan-Galdes, Patrick Dougherty, Ben Verschoor CONTRIBUTORS Leigh Basford, Brad Baughman, Howard Berger, Jordan Drake, Leroy Fiscus, Kerry CostiganGaldes, Danny Henson, Griffin Hewitt, Brenden Hoffman, Jesse Holmes, Angela Marin, Melinda Markin, Steven Maughan, Kim Stiens, Colin Slaughter, Daniel Thrasher, Ben Verschoor, Patrick Watson About: The Coyote is the student-run campus publication of Albertson College of Idaho. We provide a forum for student, faculty, staff and administrative voices. The opinions presented here are not necessarily those of The Coyote or Albertson College. Submissions and Letters: The Coyote reserves the right to edit all submissions for style, length and grammar. Articles should be submitted in 10 pt. Times New Roman, single spaced and with paragraphs indented five spaces. Articles may be submitted by emailing them as a Microsoft Word file to brad.baughman@ yotes.albertson.edu or coyote@ albertson.edu Letters to the editor are welcomed and will be printed as space allows. Letter may be edited for grammar. Letters can be emailed to coyote@albertson.edu or sent to the address below: The Coyote Albertson College 2112 Cleveland Blvd. Box 52 Caldwell, ID 83605 Anonymous letters will not be printed. Payment: The Coyote pays $0.03 per word, $15 for an original piece of art, $30 for an original cover and $5 per photograph. Writers will be reimbursed for costs pertaining to reporting at the discretion of the editorial board. Reimbursement must be sought in advance. Advertise and Anything Else: Contact editor Brad Baughman at brad.baughman@yotes.albertson. edu. Subscriptions: Subscriptions are availible for $25 per year. 11 OCTOBER 2007 TABLE OF CONTENTS THE COYOTE 5 Letters to the Editor 6 Christianity v. Public 7 Kendo Action 7 New Webisodes By Kim Steins By Daniel Thrasher P.18 By Colin Slaughter 7 Sobriety Can Be Dangerous By Leroy Fiscus 8 Senate Ch-Ch-Changes By Patrick Watson 8 Third Votes a Charm 9 Some Law With Your Cof- By Danny Henson P. 6 fee? By Angela Marin 9 P. 14-15 Coyote Classic By Jesse Holmes 9 TERRA: Just Warming Up By Melinda Markin 10 - 13 P. 8 What’s in a name? 50 Million Dollars By Brad Baughman Time Line By Kerry Costigan-Galdes 14 - 15 At West Point You Can’t Ask Why P. 16 By Brenden Hoffman 16 A Call to Revive the Campus Canopy By Steven Maughan 17 Twenty-Four in Walmart By Leigh Basford 18 Kanye Review By Jordan Drake 18 Ghoulish Movie Guide P. 10-13 P. 7 By Griffin Hewitt 19 Bet on Los Betos By Brad Baughman 20 Benching With Berger By Howard Berger ISSUE #3 3 EDITORIAL THE COYOTE EDITORIAL BOARD BRAD BAUGHMAN PATRICK WATSON News Editor KERRY COSTIGAN-GALDES Editor-in-Chief JORDAN DRAKE LAEL UBERUAGA-RODGERS COYOTE WISDOM ▼ ▲ ▲ ▼ ▼ ▲ ♦ 4 Taste of the Harvest Taster Cups - A mix between medicine measurers and shot glasses, the tastes came in a million tiny sips. Taste of the Harvest Over All - The million tiny sips added up into afternoon of great weather, music, and facilitated conversations. The endowment – to the tune of $50 million ACI, We Hardly Knew Ye Now that the college has changed its name back to The College of Idaho, I’ll miss referring to it as Albertson College. I’ll miss wearing my ACI attire and drinking out of my ACI mug. But what I’ll miss most are the name jokes. The years of “Does your diploma come in paper or plastic?” and “Do you go to school at a grocery store?” are over. What’s most tragic is that the full potential of the Albertson name joke was never fully realized. I used to look forward to a day when people could freely ask one of our students, “Can you pay for tuition with your preferred savings card?” or, “Did you get your degree in bakery science?” Sadly, those days will never come. All we have to look forward to are years of lonely, un-mocked prosperity. Thanks, Foundation. I hope you’re proud of yourselves. -Patrick Watson The grocery store jokes, see Patrick Watson’s editorial. Last Year’s Yearbook Staff – Um…. we did all pay $42 for one, right? Senate Changes, a successful paper election, and a slew of motivated freshman. The pending reaction to the return to being called The College of Idaho 11 OCTOBER 2007 LETTERS & COMICS THE COYOTE Letters to the Editor You’d Print This if You Was a Good Guy... Dear Coyote, I am writing in response to last week’s baffling, somewhat incoherent rambling by Howard Berger regarding the riveting topics of walking naked, smoking pot and the Honor Code. The romantically nostalgic Howard claimed that “[his] times were better” than ours. I’m not convinced. And I’m not sure how his brief autobiography pertains to the Honor Code - but I’ll try to sort it out. First of all, as beautiful as this new freshman class is, if I have to choose between them running around naked or participating in the Convocation signing ceremony, I will take the latter option every time. Nobody wants to see that. Second, the 60’s, no doubt, was an action-packed decade of protesting and such. But what good was it? All it ever got anyone was five years of Nixon and then subsequently the eighties. Is that really something to be proud of ? Look, there were definitely cool people in the 60’s. But they weren’t stoned and meandering around naked. Rather, the cool ones were stoned and lying in bed. Instead of using Berger as a model, how about if we look to John Lennon - a cultural icon who all but made the 60’s what it was. Lennon wasn’t against anything, he was just for things. Like us; we’re not against the Honor Code, rather we’re for decency, respect, and community. All we need is love. ISSUE #3 When things went bad, Lennon didn’t get naked. He went to bed. He had bed-ins for Peace. That’s just like us. We Albertson students sometimes spend twelve, thirteen, even eighteen hours at a time in bed. Howard said that two of his colleagues claimed “forcefully” they wouldn’t have signed at Convocation if this was 1968. See, that’s the thing: we’re just not that damn petty. Maybe it’s because we have better pot now, the kind that puts us into a vegetative state and keeps us from doing stupid and childish things like writing fake names and saluting Nazi’s. Howard mocked the freshman (or, I guess, ‘yes-men’) because they were “nicely dressed” and “obedient” at Convocation. Evidently, they weren’t sophomoric enough for his tastes. Give the freshies credit. To be sure, they were obedient: but they answered only to themselves. Sorry they weren’t all stoned. Sorry they didn’t get naked. Sorry they weren’t frantically running around acting like whining brats pissed off at the “injustices” of the world. Sheep, indeed. Certainly not like your generation with those millions of non-conformist gippies running the streets with the same message in one giant group together. We at Albertson aren’t monomaniacal like those cats back in the day. Instead of taking off our clothes and freaking out at the Iraq war and running around Washington, we tend to focus on things that actually matter: things like community, our relationships and our education in the classroom. Howard is representative of a small group of (usually uninformed) faculty members who seem to disdain the whole notion of the Honor Code. Dissent is fine - but it should be accompanied with good reason. Howard’s chief argument is merely that he doesn’t know “what more needs to be said or done.” What more? A lot: For starters, we could quit pretending that our professors know the best way to deal with “incidents.” All of us can always become better, more knowledgeable, and wiser. That is the intention of the Honor Code. It is time for professors and students alike to become engaged with the important philosophical and ethical questions - the sort of questions which if addressed by something other than nudity and pot can make all of us better: To what extent are students trustworthy? To what extent can that change? To what extent should trust be presumed, and to what extent must it be earned? What can be expected of students in terms of ethical development? Should tests be proctored? How should a professor handle violations? What about the pledge? Does it have any meaningful function? None of these questions permits simple answers, but all of them can provoke invigorating discussion. For someone like Howard that used to be so gung-ho for change, why the complacency here? The truth is that if we all Come Together right now over these questions, professors will quickly see there is much, much more to do to make this community even better. As Lennon advised: Imagine. Sincerely, Brandon Buck Editor’s response: If Lennon had bed-ins for peace, we have bed-ins for apathy, hangovers, and ennui. The Coyote feels that the true spirit of Berger’s piece, much like this letter, was to stir the pot on this intellectually stagnant campus. We would also like to add that any thoughtfully crafted piece designed to engage the campus in discussion will always find room on our pages. 5 Opinion THE COYOTE Chris iani y and the Public By Kim Stiens The lines drawn in the First Amendment by the Establishment Clause and the Free Exercise Clause are fuzzy and in constant flux. There is little agreement between the various sides on what is acceptable and what is not, and one area in particular where this battle is being fought is the University of Michigan at Dearborn. Recently, the University announced that it would be installing foot washing stations for its large Muslim minority population. Of course, nobody in the area, no students, and no parents have complained, according to Dawud Walidof, the Michigan branch of the Council on American-Islamic Relations. Ultimately, the question, as it so often is, is when is it appropriate to spend taxpayer money on religious accommodation? I was thinking more about this recently as I investigated my old High School, Skyline (Go Grizz!) in Idaho Falls, home of a sizable Mormon population (and somewhat fewer Catholics).Christianity is an assumption in Idaho Falls, perhaps more so than most anywhere else in America. I was concerned because I’d recently realized that the biology education I received my junior year was objectionable, if not illegal, as it involved Creationism and Evolution having equal footing and featured test questions asking us which we believed. I found something surprising while perusing my old Biology teacher’s section of the Skyline website, which is maintained by Idaho Falls tax dollars. Mr. Roberts had included the following passage under the link “Miscellaneous Items” in the Biology Information section: Then Jesus took his Disciples up on the mountain and gathered them around Him. And He taught them, saying, “Blessed are the poor in spirit. Blessed are the meek. Blessed are the merciful. Blessed are those who thirst after righteousness. Blessed are those who are persecuted. Blessed are those who suffer. When these things begin to happen, rejoice, for your reward will be great in Heaven. AndSimonPetersaid,“Dowehavetowritethisdown?” And Philip said, “Is this going to be on the test?” And John said, “Would you repeat that?” And Andrew said, “John the Baptist’s disciples don’t have to learn this stuff.” And Matthew said, “Huh?” And Mark said, “Can I go to the bathroom?” And Luke said, “I don’t have a pencil!” And Judas said, “What’s this got to do with real life?” Then one of the Pharisees, an expert in the law, said, “I don’t see any of this in your syllabus. 6 Do you have a lesson plan? Is there a summary? Where’s the student guide? Will there be a followup assignment? And Thomas, who had missed the sermon, came to Jesus privately and said, “Did we do anything important today?” And Jesus wept. Ah, cute story, right? I didn’t think so; I was angry. But I wasn’t sure why. It is, after all, a cute story. And it doesn’t seem to endorse any religion directly, though it does contain a Bible quotation and suggests a certain holiness, a Christlikeness, to not questioning authority in the classroom. The more I thought about it, the more my anger seemed After extreme. all, would I be as angry if he had instead used a Taoist parable, adapted to reinforce teacher authority? No, of course not, we study Taoism as eastern philosophy in history class. But there was one aspect of my worry that did seem to have merit, and it is what I base my argument on here today: Mr. Roberts is undeniably Christian (he lists “Church” as second under his hobbies, has another adapted Biblical story in the same section and, of course, teaches Creationism as science). More than that, what we learned about Creationism in class was sparse because of the above mentioned assumption of Christianity. We all already knew the Creation story, and I’m guessing that nobody has ever complained about its being taught in his classroom because none of us ever realized it was out of the ordinary. This was, I felt, the root of my concern with the seemingly secular parable: it was an expression of the majority, and that has significantly different implications than the parables of the minority. A Taoist parable on a teacher’s homepage would have very different implications if the teacher himself were Taoist, and different implications still if all those surrounding me were Taoist. The Biblical story used above is not used secularly, it is used by a devout and avowed Christian and this does, in fact, make a difference. To be an atheist in a city like Idaho Falls is a difficult position, as I would imagine it would be equally difficult to be Christian in PostInvasion Iraq. The protection of the minority is an important facet of the American justice system and is a strong influence in the Constitution. So, while admittedly the First Amendment is silent on minority vs. majority religions, it makes sense to me to treat them differently in enforcement of this law. When a classroom led by a Christian teacher is full of Christians with one atheist (or one Muslim, or one Buddhist or one whatever) and is taught about Buddhism, told a Taoist parable, or reads a passage of the Koran, this is an educational experience: an exposure to a world view that is almost entirely foreign to the group of students. When this same classroom is told a Biblical parable, the situation changes. Though the action is seemingly the same, there is a significant difference to the minority. A member of a minority of any kind, and especially a young person, is acutely aware of his or her status. Students, most or all of them, are being exposed to a new viewpoint when their teacher reads them a passage from the Koran or a Confucian story, but when that story becomes a Biblical passage, it ceases to be educational, at least in the same sense. There is suddenly an exertion of majority power. The underlying current of ideas, that assumption of Christianity kicks in, and there is a noted exclusion of the minority. This teacher, in this classroom, publishes this unifying factor, where there is a common knowledge and belief assumed, and there are associations with this belief. A Biblical parable can not be spoken in a vacuum when the room is Christian. For the minority, the use of this passage is a unifying factor from which that minority is excluded, an association which cannot be shared. This is an underlying problem with teaching Creationism in school, aside from all the scientific fallacies evoked. It is the notable exclusion of the minority from science. It creates a unifying factor in a science classroom that has nothing to do with science, and though an atheist has every right to full knowledge of and participation in science, this practice exerts religious pressure on a minority that already feels this pressure so acutely everywhere else. When a minority is made to feel excluded in a science classroom, or a history classroom, or anywhere else where public funds are being used to tell Bible stories, does this not amount to a violation of the Establishment Clause? It may seem unfair to use different standards for different religions, but the truth is that much, much less establishment is necessary to make it seem like the state is backing Christianity than for other religions, due simply to its incredible majority status. So in the end, my objection to the Biblical story, that cute and innocent adaptation, is justified. It seems unconscionable to use taxpayer money on a website that promotes Christianity. However, I see no problem with installing foot-washing sinks in public universities to accommodate Muslim foot-washing rituals, and I am sure, now more than ever, that there is not a shred of hypocrisy in this opinion. By making it easier for Muslims to wash their feet, the dominantly Christian administration of that school is not establishing or furthering any religion or exerting any kind of religious pressure on the predominantly Christian student body. 11 OCTOBER 2007 NEWS THE COYOTE Kendo: Fencing with Harmony By Daniel Thrasher If you’ve ever heard of Japan, you probably know of karate. However, you may not be familiar with the less-known, but even more challenging, Japanese martial art of kendo. ACI’s own Joe Hilby is hoping to bring this art to campus. Hilby first learned of kendo after he graduated high school, when he visited his friend Kazuki Kinezuka in Japan. Kazuki’s father introduced Joe to a sensei (kendo teacher) who was an 8th degree black belt, the highest possible kendo level. After he saw this, Hilby enthusiastically looked for a local dojo, talked to the sensei there, and has been attending for about a year. For those who don’t know what kendo is, it is comparable to fencing, though with some important distinctions. In kendo, you have to harmonize your spirit, your sword, and your body to get a point; a hit alone doesn’t suffice. There are four basic strikes. The most important is the Men (head) and then come the Kote (hands or wrist), the Do (chest), and finally, the Tsuki (throat), which is only allowed to black belts or higher. A kendo sword, called a shinai, is made of four separate sections of bamboo and collapses on impact to avoid causing serious harm. Hilby started the club because he wanted to see if anyone on campus was interested in joining him, and because the sport is common on college campuses. Anyone can join the club, whether they are an expert or have no experience and are curious. Hilby says all that matters is that you are respectful and have a pleasant attitude and a willingness to learn. As for the specifics of the club, it will regularly visit Idaho Kendo Kai, the dojo in Boise which Hilby attends. The kendo club will pay partial fees to the dojo so all members will be able to participate relatively cheaply, and all club members will have total control over how often they visit the dojo. There will be on-campus kendo events over the course of the year, and Hilby would like to bring Idaho Kendo Kai’s sensei to ACI New Students, New Director, New Webisodes for seminars, practices, and tournaments, but there will not be regular club meetings. The dojo is currently available to kendo club members on Tuesdays and Fridays from 5:30 to 10:00pm and on Saturdays from 8:00am until noon. Attendance at all three What Those Who Don’t Drink Do By Leroy Fiscus By Colin Slaughter ACI alum Ron Torres has a passion for filmmaking. Luckily for us, he also has a passion for our college. Torres’ webseries, entitled “Albertson College of Idaho: In FOCUS,” will be debuting in just a short few weeks on the ACI website as well as on Youtube. The series could potentially find homes on the college’s Myspace and/or Facebook profiles. The webseries will have a specific theme each month—this month’s is “Why ACI”—with each month containing two episodes. Pending the success of the first two episodes, Torres is hoping that he will be able to keep shooting the rest of the year. “I have always felt that the students themselves are some of the most intriguing aspects of the college. I thought it would be interesting to let the students promote the university in their own words, like ISSUE #3 a documented blog,” he explained. Students were chosen for interviews based on recommendations from the admissions department; however, they were also selected, “for a combination of interest in the project, their curricular and extracurricular activities, and their general enthusiasm and engaging personalities,” Torres said. Torres will be doing three things with the webseries. First, he will shoot an extensive interview with each student based on the month’s theme. Secondly, Torres will document the students for a day, focusing on imagery that highlights the material covered in the interview. Lastly, he will document important college activities and events that emphasize different subjects— possibly making them available for future episodes of the webseries. Torres has been working on this project since the second half of September, and of these weekly meetings is not required but is strongly suggested. For more information about the club or kendo, you can reach Joe Hilby at joseph. hilby@yotes.albertson.edu. his film production company, “Heeeey! Entertainment,” has experience with webbased projects for stand-up comedians, documentary journalism websites, and internet film competitions. Many of you returning students probably saw his spoof of the film “300,” which was titled “300 Pounds.” The video was entered into the MTV Movie Awards’ “Best Movie Spoof ” contest, and while it didn’t place, it has been seen over 20,000 times and has received a 4 out of 5 star rating by viewers. While there is no slated date for the webseries videos to hit the World Wide Web, it is estimated that they will debut sometime this month. For now, keep checking the ACI webpage, and if you feel so inclined, check out Torres’ video “300 Pounds” (If you look closely, you can see that the first part of the movie was filmed right here on campus.) Many students on campus don’t drink, so how do they unwind on the weekends? These students find alternatives to suit their likings. Freshman TracyAnn King likes to, “watch movies and hang out in McCain,” while Mariel Davis says she will, “watch ‘One Tree Hill’ or talk with my boyfriend on the phone.” Others, like me, head to Shari’s after watching a ridiculous movie at the Dollar Theatre. Some students participate in crazy activities instead. Students who don’t drink are often responsible for putting soap into the Langroise Fountain. At BYU, when LDS students have to find things to do on the weekends instead of drinking, pizza delivery boys get very flustered. Students will pack into a car and drive around looking for a parked pizza delivery car. When they find one, they all jump out of their car and steal whatever pizzas are in the delivery car’s seat, then drive off and enjoy the rewards. As you can see, students who don’t drink find ways to enjoy their time on the weekends. Though they aren’t always as well-behaved as drunks, sober students definitely make some good memories. 7 NEWS THE COYOTE Senate Ch-Ch-Changes By Patrick Watson Of the 18 senators elected to ASCI senate last spring, only three are returning from last school year. In addition, a variety of Senate reforms have been introduced to increase the accountability of senators. Importantly, the senate has strengthened its goal to make meaningful change at The College of Idaho. This past weekend, the executive council and recently elected senators attended a retreat in New Meadows. According to executive council members, the retreat proved to be a great opportunity for the new student representatives to bond, read over school code, brainstorm senate projects and learn parliamentary procedure. During this retreat, the senators composed a mission statement outlining what they hope to achieve in their leadership roles. The senators will be signing this document as a contract at their first session. Executive council is also planning on drafting a mission statement in order to hold members accountable. One of the foremost reforms being pushed by senate leadership is a new attendance policy in light of last year’s senate attendance problem. According to ASCI Vice President Hongmey ZhenCastillo, Senate is adopting the school’s general attendance policy. This means that after three unexcused absences, senators can be voted out of their positions of leadership. “Not attending is inexcusable,” Zhen-Castillo said. Another senate reform is intended to increase accountability standards for senators. Senators will be expected to be in attendance at campus events and also be accessible as avenues of communication for student constituents. Zhen-Castillo added that good information is often difficult to find, and improved channels of communication are a goal of this year’s senate. These improvements will include going beyond the limitations of email by encouraging senators to engage in faceto-face forms of communication such as dorm-storming. Also part of these intended reforms are projects enacted by the senate’s five standing committees — campus life, code evaluation, special projects, senate finance and internal affairs. The street lamps and informational signs around campus are examples of past senate projects. In recent years, senate standing committee projects have not been very effective. Vice President Zhen-Castillo plans on changing this in the continuing goal of expanding senate’s meaningful influence on campus. “A really important part of Senate is the pursuing of projects,” she said. In addition to pursuing campus betterment projects, senate standing committees are also slated to improve in general effectiveness and activity this year. At the retreat, each senator was assigned to a committee. Senate leadership hopes that this charge in addition to each committee’s project will stimulate increased activity across the board in a body that has often been criticized as solely financial in action. “Senate is more than just a checkbook,” said ASCI president Matt Weaver, referring to the importance of non-fiscal senate ventures. Weaver also commented on his vision for student clubs and organizations for this upcoming year. He says the key to the success of student involvement at large is, “collaboration, not competition.” This vision involves student organization combing resources and different student representation to minimize financial burdens and attract a wider variety of students to campus events. Another aspect of senate reform for this year directly involves student clubs and organizations. Senate will enforce a handbook provision that gives senate the right to seize unused club funds generated by student fees. Before getting the money back, each club or organization will have to submit a line-item petition showing how they intend to spend the funds. Senate will use the extra money to fund a project to give back to the campus community. Weaver ensured that this will be an effort to utilize all student funds in the year they are paid. Executive Council’s attitude toward this year’s senate is one of optimism. “The cards just fell in the right place this year,” ZhenCastillo said. The almost entirely new group of senators is seen by student leadership as an asset to the C of I community. “They are a young, enthusiastic crowd that seems committed to the student body,” Weaver said. Third Time’s the Charm for Online Voting Mohammed Ali and Optimus Prime garner an abnormally high level of write-ins in second election attempt By Danny Henson ACI Student Senate Elections were held on Wednesday the 26th of September. And on the 27th. And again on the 28th. After the paper ballot voting on the 28th, students were finally able to find out which candidates had garnered enough votes to gain Senate Chairs. However, many are still wondering, “What the hell happened with online voting?” John Britschgi in IT Services had this explanation: The first time around on the 26th, the late-in-the-game insertion of additional survey question answers caused a coding error, which essentially incurs a miscount by disregarding all but every seventh vote. 8 On the 27th, a security switch in the coding was left un-flipped, allowing people to vote multiple times for any number of candidates by using the back buttons on their browsers. Though the system did not register the extra votes, the general confusion led to a decision to move to a paper vote that was held in the residence hall lobbies and the McCain Student Center. While the number of fraudulent write-ins was not quashed by the use of paper ballots on the 28th, students were able to vote in a speedy and effective manner, thanks to those intrepid volunteers who manned the voting tables. Write-ins included living legends like Alex Penrod, Michael Ellis, Kim Steins, and MWP, as well as popular off-campus personalities like Mohammed Ali, Ben Dover and Thunder Thighs. (Votes for Optimus Prime were distinctly absent, leaving many suspicious of a possible Decepticon plot.) After returning from the senate retreat held the weekend of October 7th, Freshman Senator Jaron Teitsort said, “I am happy about the outcome because I feel that I’ll do a very good job as a Hayman Senator. I think very highly of my fellow senators, all are awesome people and hard working senators. We bonded during our retreat and are now much closer for it. It could be a very good thing that there are more freshman [sic], it will bring a fresh young perspective to ASACI Senate. Some upperclassmen are voicing doubt about the seriousness of the Hayman elections. A student who wishes to remain anonymous said, “It’s an all freshman dorm, so a lot of these kids act like it’s still high school, and don’t understand that they’re voting for real policymakers who are handling the students’ money. A lot of them treated this like a high school Student Council election, which it really isn’t.” We shall see in the year to come. 11 OCTOBER 2007 NEWS Some Law with Your Coffee? By Angela Marin John Barrera From: New York (Born and raised in Queens, of Colombian descent.) He received his undergraduate degree from New York’s John Jay College and originally intended to be a cop, but liked the law a bit more. Barrera later attended Brooklyn Law School. After passing the bar exam, he worked in Caldwell for the family law firm Wiebe & Fouser for a few years. Gerald (Jerry) Bublitz From: Montana. Entered the military at 19; spent four years in the army in Texas. He went to the University of Idaho (Moscow) for his undergraduate degree in Criminal Justice and afterward attended Lewis & Clark’s Law School. Bublitz also worked for Wiebe & Fouser and later moved to Alaska, where he worked as an assistant to the attorney general. Most of us are by now familiar with the old two-story farmhouse/ex-coffee house across the street from Hayman Hall that can’t keep a renter. Here’s a brief interview with the new residents: Barrera Bublitz LLP. John Barrera and Jerry Bublitz met through Wiebe & Fouser and, after realizing that private law was more lucrative, they began looking for a location for their practice. While he was in college, most of Barrera’s family had moved to Idaho. Based upon previous visits, he decided it would be a great place to live. Bublitz is a Caldwell resident and had visited the coffee shop across the street from Hayman to study during his bar preparation days. Bublitz recently drove by Random Acts of Catering, the most recent business setup at 2021 Cleveland Blvd. and noticed that it appeared dilapidated. Soon after, he called the owners and learned the property was available for rental. Apparently, the past renter developed leukemia, preventing Random Acts of Catering from ever taking off. Bublitz and Barrera decided that was the place for them. While working for Wiebe and Fouser, the two juggled public defender work and private cases. At the moment, their current practice is based on referrals, as they are not in the books yet. Attorneys, who do not have a strong client base and can not rely on referrals, are forced to get work “off the decks” (from recent arrests and the like) and send mailings. Barrera and Bublitz are currently handling State and Federal cases, which include local county and drug-trafficking suits. Barrera, who is bilingual, also has some immigrant clientele, but the two estimate that about ninety percent of their work now comes from criminal cases, which Bublitz prefers. “Family cases can get very emotional and messy,” he said. At the moment, however, the partnership dabbles in just about everything. The two want to be accessible to the college and don’t want any potential visitors to be shy just because they are attorneys. They welcome all students, especially students interested in Criminal law, and encourage people to stop by. Their door is always open and though they don’t serve coffee, they have been known to hang out and have a beer after hours. And consultations are free! First Time in Decades: The Coyote Classic is Back TERRA- Just Warming Up! By Melinda Markin By Jesse Holmes TERRA will be hosting the local chapter of Step It Up: National Day of Climate Action, on Saturday, November 3rd. According to the official Step It Up website, “On November 3rd, Americans will demand real leadership on global warming. From coast to coast, we’ll rally in our communities and invite our politicians to join us. We’ll see who rises to the occasion and who has a real plan to tackle the defining challenge of our time. One year before the election, let’s make sure the world witnesses our national call to action: ‘Step It Up: It’s Time for Climate Leaders!’” On this day, people in cities Debaters, former debaters, and those who are simply good at arguing, take heed! This fall break, ACI will be hosting the largest debate and speech tournament in the college’s history and its first in the last several decades. The tournament, known as the Coyote Classic, is likely to have participants from at least 12 schools in Idaho, Oregon, Washington, and Montana. Among the local institutions expected to participate are Boise State, Northwest Nazarene, the College of Southern Idaho, and Brigham Young - Idaho. The event is open to the campus at large. First-time debaters who wish to participate must receive a brief training ISSUE #3 THE COYOTE all across the country will be rallying, marching, and calling politicians’ attention to the issue of climate change and asking our local leaders what they intend to do about it. Guest speakers on campus will include several ACI professors and Caldwell City Council candidate Vincent Sanchez. More detailed information will be advertised on campus in the coming weeks. session (to be scheduled) and will be offered an opportunity to debate in the novice division. A speech event entry which breaks into the finals will gain two points towards the school’s overall (or sweepstakes) score, a winning debate will earn one sweepstakes point. “This is a chance for people who haven’t had a chance to do so to stand up and represent the college in competition… We’re hoping to bring in as many people from the campus as possible,” ACI Director of Debate Mack Sermon said. “This is our home turf, and we can win this.” Those interested in registering for the Coyote Classic should email Mack Sermon at msermon@albertson.edu. 9 NEWS What’s in a name 50 Millio Nov. 15, 1991 NAME THAT COLLEGE! By Brad Baughman After months of negotiation with the J.A. and Kathryn Albertson Foundation, President Bob Hoover announced that the College has received its largest gift ever, and in a controversial move will be returning to its original name― The College of Idaho. On Oct 5, the Board of Trustees voted unanimously to approve the name change. This will end a period of 16 years in which the college was named after its top donor, alumnus Joe Albertson, who gave over $35 million in his life time. The Foundation donated $50 million to the College of Idaho toward a 10 year comprehensive fundraising campaign. This campaign hopes to raise $175 million to enhance facilities, endow scholarships, and improve faculty compensation. Coupled with the Foundation’s giving over the last three years, the gift comes to $72 million, the largest donation ever given to an Idaho school, public or private. Hoover cited the fundraising as a major reason for change, “[The Foundation] understood, following the research they had done, that we had a long term problem in terms of fundraising outside of the Foundation. There was also the feeling that there was a significant amount of dependence, in the eyes of others, on the Foundation, and that if we needed assistance we could just go to the Foundation and get it.” Furthermore the Foundation plans on moving from a focus on education to becoming a catalyst for larger development projects. Late last spring the Foundation gave the College three options: The first option, which the College ultimately chose, was the immediate return of the name to The College of Idaho, with $25 million given now and $25 million more in 2008. The second option was $10 million a year for five years, with the option to remove the name “Albertson,” at any point during those five years, at which point the remainder of the money would be gifted. The third option was the discontinuation of the renewed challenge grant, which would pay out $15 million. What will we do with the money? This $50 million dollar gift will be added to the endowment while the College continues to pursue its campaign goal 1891: College of Idaho Founded by the Reverend William Judson Boone with the backing of the Presbyterian Church. of $175 million. During the first five year phase of the campaign, the College will focus on several fundraising goals: ▪ Completion of the Boone Hall $21 million fundraising drive ― 16 million plus the five million already in-hand for the drive. ▪ Addition of 3.5 million for the College’s endowment to support scholarships ▪ Establishment of two professorships or faculty chairs for current faculty ▪ Unrestricted fundraising of $1.75 million to $1.89 million by the 5th year ▪ Track and Tennis Facilities ▪ Improvement of landscaping and campus entrances ▪ Science and IT equipment ▪ Library update At the end of the first five year phase, the College would assess outcomes. Possible items to focus on in the 2nd phase of the campaign include: ▪ The remodeling of Jewett Auditorium ▪ Construction of a new dining commons with Simplot Dining Hall becoming a conference center. ▪ Addition of $15 million more to the College’s endowment support scholarships The College will also allocate an additional $150,000 a year to support the fundraising campaign. Expenses will include fundraising consulting services, which will cost $100,000 over three years), additional travel and materials, support for grant writing and major gift support. The administration stresses that the gift should be seen as seed money, used to bring stability and foster future financial growth. Talks of building a new dorm are still in progress. The College has budgeted around one million dollars to remove the name Albertson from the various signs, apparel, books, websites and other items on which the name appears. Though the name change is immediate, the College will register the change with the state in Jan 08. There are currently no estimates on how long the physical name change will take because the secrecy of the issue made procuring estimates a liability. Branding issues will also prove a significant problem as the College has spent the last 16 years reminding the community that it is “Albertson” College of Idaho. On the 14th, display advertisements announcing 1914: WWI hits and only four men are left on campus. 1913: Voorhees, the third building on campus, is opened as a boys’ dormitory. 10 10 11 OCTOBER 2007 e? on Dollars... the name change will appear in all the statewide newspapers. On Oct 21 the College will start a three week television campaign in which 92 percent of the Treasure Valley and Twin Falls/Sun Valley area will see the ads an average of four times each. The ads will be displayed on all the major news stations and also on select shows such as The Daily Show, The Colbert Report, and others. The College will also be advertising on select websites. What about ACI Students and Alumni? This name change will bring about opportunities but it will also bring about many challenges, as most of the current students and recent alumni have grown up without any memory or emotional connection to the original name. Hoover says ACI alumni will be able to receive an additional C of I diploma upon request. Still, the change may alienate some alumni with a connection to their years under the name Albertson. Professor Diane Raptosh, advisor of the Coyote during the original name change in ’91, said, “I think [ACI alumni] are going to feel like the C of 1927: Students are no longer required to attend Chapel. ISSUE #3 I alumni felt when the name was changed― that something happened very suddenly, seemingly mysteriously, and that they were left out of the loop.” ACI Alumnus Chris Sherman (‘06) is part of the Skinner family, which has produced 38 graduates from the College of Idaho, going as far back as 1924. The Skinner family has had a member attend the College every decade since 1920, several of whom have become board members. Sherman said, “When they changed the name there were a lot of people in my family who were angry, who are still vehemently angry. When I went to family reunions I would hear jokes from the rest of them. So I’m glad, especially for my mom, because this will give them an alma mater. My family is probably pretty representative of how a lot of alumni feel.” Current students will also have the option to choose ACI or C of I diplomas. Most of the current students interviewed said they would choose C of I, and were enthusiastic about the name change. Other students were skeptical about the benefits provided by the name change. Philanthropy Council Chair Alex Theiler said, “I’m not sure if I like it or not. The whole purpose was to bring people back who were excluded by the first name change, but they will exclude the last sixteen years of alumni as they do this…. I have a feeling we’re going to change the name again in 15 years.” After a tattoo trend hit campus this spring, several students had the new ACI athletic logo, containing all three letters, inked onto their bodies. Cross country runner Tyler Hopper has the logo (see photo) tattooed on his upper thigh. When informed about the change, Hopper took a minute to let it sink in, and then said, “I’m actually stoked for the move. It doesn’t change what the tattoo signifies. I went to ACI but the name doesn’t matter, it’s all about the experience. THE COYOTE I know the problems with the embittered alumni, and I think that College of Idaho sounds a hell of a lot cooler than Albertson College.” Faculty members were aligned on the fact that the change is a good way to reconnect to a long tradition, and wanted to focus more on the gift of $50 million. Professor Rob Dayley said, “We stared into the abyss a few years ago, and it wasn’t pretty. 1967: Library collection moved from Strahorn to the new Terteling Library. 1966: “AbC” calendar introduced with 14-week fall and spring semesters, and a 6-week winter term. 11 11 NEWS THE COYOTE This [name change] is a good problem. You should ask people, what do you think about the funding change.” Why did they give the money now? Although most expressed nothing but gratitude for and adulation of the Foundation, some seemed merely satisfied and others let down. In 2002 the College faced a $4.5 million shortfall with a $20 million operating budget. It spent most of the next five years working towards stability. Then, in Mar. 2007 the campus was abuzz with a very powerful rumor― a possible grant of transformative proportions, as much as 300 million. This 300 million dollar question appeared nowhere in writing, and seemed prompted by a number of assumptions and hypotheses. Former ASACI president Chris Rifer said, “Though I never heard it from Dr. Hoover, there was definitely speculation of the potential to receive as much as $300 million last year.” In February, 2005, the Foundation awarded the College a $15 million challenge grant to be given over three years, provided the College accomplish several steps toward looking more like a top 100 liberal arts College. Then on Feb 13, 2007, the Foundation provided a new contract, with a rolling three year evergreen clause, in which the Foundation gave the College $5 million every year, with the option to cancel at any time. What the evergreen clause meant is that the Foundation agreed to give an additional three years beyond the cancellation date, a total of $15 million. There were no criteria for the maintenance or cancellation of this contract. While the renewed contract continued to support Albertson College’s critical functions, it was less than half of what president Hoover requested. In October 2006, Hoover had asked not only for a renewal of the Challenge Grant, but for an increase 12 institution worth continued support? 2. What are the cost parameters and operating expenses that need to be met in order for the College to be on a solid financial footing, able to operate without continued financial support from the Foundation? From March 20 to 22, the Pappas Group toured the College. They conducted over fifty interviews with students, faculty and staff. Over 224 individual documents, including 59 board meeting minutes, were placed into a special online file for study. When finished, the group gave the College and the Foundation an extensive report and a list of suggestions, some of which had been listed in a previous issue. The College has released a summary consisting of nine bullet-points and a conclusion. Administration has repeatedly denied requests to view this report. According to Pappas, the report did not list specific recommendations about the structure of the College. She has also said that she’s not sure how C of I alumni will react. Didn’t we already do this in ’91? from $5 million per year to $10 million per year or more. In his Feb 15 faculty-staff assembly, Hoover said, “The purpose of this larger dollar request was to provide financial footing for the College to compete with other liberal arts Colleges. One might suspect that within the Albertson Foundation Board there is division about all this, [but] there are probably several people on the Board who favor funding the College to a level to compete with colleges like Whitman. That, of course, would require a very significant increase in our endowment or use of the Foundation’s endowment. Keep in mind 1980’s: Football field converted to Symms Athletic Field. 1971: Liquor allowed on campus. that Whitman’s endowment today is about $340 million while ours is less than $50 million...” The last sentence is the birthplace of the magic number: $300 million is the approximate difference between our endowment and Whitman’s endowment. Whitman was chosen for this comparison because they are a realistic goal and because, Hoover said, “Joe Albertson often discussed the fu- ture of ACI with President Bob Hendren and Whitman College was the benchmark in that discussion.” Faced with a rolling grant and requests for additional support, Hoover said he, “hazards a guess that the October renewal submission forced the Foundation to come to grips with what it wants to do with the College in the long run.” Thus, the Albertson Foundation hired the Pappas Consulting Group for $200,000 to evaluate the College’s long term prospects. This Connecticut based consulting group was hired with two questions in mind: 1. Is Albertson College of Idaho a viable Joe Albertson, who once famously said, “The only thing I want my name on is my tombstone,” was reportedly uneasy about the name change. His wife Kathryn was also opposed to it. Former C of I President Bob Hendren said that it took time to persuade Albertson that the change would be a good idea, “We told him the value he could add to us by doing so. He loved the College. He always had a strong feeling for it, even in down times, and he wanted to do anything to help the College grow. Over a long period of time, it took over five years, we were able to convince him. The name Albertson gave us immediate recognition in the 17 states that had his grocery stores…. Once he saw 1991: Centennial! 1991: Name changed to Albertson College of Idaho. 1992: Katherine Albertson International Center and J.A. Albertson Activities Center completed and fully operational. 11 OCTOBER 2007 NEWS it on the College, he was delighted. He was anxious for us to build our endowment and have a fine Foundation so that we had a solid future.” Yet the new name, “Albertson,” did not sit well with many C of I alumni. After the original name change, many C of I graduates swore to stop contributing back to their alma mater. “We had lots of negative reactions from alums,” said Hendren, “Many of them called and said they’d never give another dime. We researched their giving history and those who complained most bitterly had never given us any money to begin with.” In 1991 the Coyote received numerous copies of letters that had been sent to the administration by angry alumni such as David C. Stearns, ’87, “Please take my name off your mailing list, I can no longer offer my financial support to your College or recommend it to graduating high school students,” and Howard Thompson, ’74, “I have put away my College of Idaho coffee mug and my College of Idaho hat. The next thing I will put away is my checkbook when contribution time rolls around. I invite you to convince me that my concern is misplaced.” But did these feelings continue to persist sixteen years later? “Yes,” said Boone Fund Director Jessica Jewell, “We’ve heard from a lot of alumni, ‘I went to the C of I, not ACI. I’ll give to the College of Idaho, not Albertson College.’” The removal of the name Albertson does not mean the College has ended its relationship with the Foundation. However Hoover said, “We’re not going to knock on their door for dollars tomorrow morning, given the type of gift we’ve just received.” THE COYOTE This means that other donors will have to make up the remaining $125 million of the comprehensive fundraising campaign. According to Executive Director of De- velopment Michael Vandervelden, “We will be expecting, and there will be other gifts announced in the near future. There’s been some fear from donors about the financial stability of the College. Donors want to give to a college aspiring for greatness. The Foundation has legitimized our vision and I think that vision will inspire others to contribute.” Board of Trustees Chairman Jerry Baur said, “We are extremely grateful to the J.A. and Kathryn Albertson Foundation for the support they have given us over the years. They gave us more than money and the Albertson name―they gave us the opportunity to re-establish ourselves and our identity. Without them, we would not have the success we do today. Even as we return to the College of Idaho name, we will forever be proud of our history as Albertson College of Idaho.” Whose idea was this, anyway? Accounts of who thought up the idea for the name change vary. Hoover said that going back to the College’s original name was 1993: ACI mourns the passing of Joe Albertson. 2002: ACI placed on financial probation. 1996: Men’s Basketball wins NAIA Championship. ISSUE #3 a mutual decision between the College and the Foundation. Yet ASB president Matt Weaver, who knew of the change before the executive staff council was informed said, “I would say it came from Bob, the Trustees, and the C of I/ACI community.” Associate dean and professor Kerry Hunter cited that it came from all of these sources: alumni who never wanted the name changed, the president, the board. But Hunter said, “It all culminated with the Pappas group and their deep study of the college which concluded that there was a perception among too many people that the Albertson Foundation was going to take care of the college forever, which allowed others to think that financially we had no needs.” President Alceste Pappas, of the Pappas Consulting Group that evaluated the College in Mar 07, said, “We heard from a number of alumni that the name College of Idaho really spoke fundamentally to the older group. There was considerable sentiment among C of I alumni that the name change was not welcome. Those feelings to these sorts of changes are not at all unusual.” When asked about the source of inspiration for the name change, she commented, “I can’t answer that because it was not my recommendation. We were not involved in that specific decision.” On Saturday, Oct 6, Chairman of the Board of Trustees Jerry Baur said, “The public story is that it was mutual. The Pappas group noted that alumni were angry about the name change sixteen years ago.” Coyote: “Did [the Foundation] want us to take the name off ?” Baur: “Doesn’t it sound like it?” Despite repeated calls, the Foundation could not be reached for comment. Major Gifts Given to Liberal Arts Colleges Since 1967: 1. Claremont-McKenna (Claremont, Calif.) - $200 million in 2007 2.DePauw University (Greencastle, IN) - $128 million in stock in 1997 3.Furman University (Greenville, SC) - $115 million in real estate and other assets in 2001 4. Colby College (Waterville, Maine) - $100 million in art in 2007 5. Westmont College (Santa Barbara, Calif.) - $75 million in 2007 (nature of gift not disclosed) 6.Gordon College (Wenham, Mass.) - $60 million bequest in 2007 7. Berry College (Mount Berry, GA) - $55 million charitable trust in 1995 8. Bard College (Annendaleon-Hudson, NY) - $50 million in cash in 2001 9. College of Idaho (Caldwell, ID) - $50 million in cash in 2007 Source: Chronicle of Higher Education, August 31, 2007 2003: Robert Hoover replaces Kevin Learned as ACI President. 2007: Name change to The College of Idaho. 13 FEATURE THE COYOTE At West Point, You Can’t Ask Why Jared Tate gives bootcamp-style education the boot By Brenden Hoffman ACI sophomore Jared Tate was born and raised in Arco, Idaho, a town of just under 1000 residents. Arco is a unique area with respect to the rest of Idaho, as its residents have a higher rate of high school graduation or the equivalency, but have a median house value below the state average, a higher percentage of residents below the poverty level, a significantly lower level of minorities and foreigners, a higher median age, and a significantly smaller percentage or individuals possessing a college or graduate degree. During the ten year period from 19952005, only seven single-family new house construction building permits were issued. In addition, Butte County (where Arco is located) was the only county in Idaho with a negative population growth in 2006. Jared attributes many of his interests and core values, such as loyalty, honor, duty, patriotism, organization, and honesty, to his upbringing in such a small town. For much of his life, he believed The United States was a perfect country, American political leaders were infallible, joining the military was the only true way to serve ones country, and that all democrats were “pieces of shit.” Ever since Jared was a child, he wanted nothing more than to become an air force fighter pilot, go to the Air Force Academy, and go on the first manned mission to mars (which he believed his age and projected lifespan would make him a perfect candidate for). In high school, Jared applied to become a national senate page. He states that many individuals in attempted to dissuade him from this goal. In fact, one administrator from Jared’s high school discouraged him from going to Washington D.C. with these words: “People from Arco don’t do this sort of thing. If you go to D.C., you will lose yourself and become a democrat and be on the evil side. If you go, you will just get raped on the subway by a black guy.” After receiving such outrageous advice from someone whose job is to provide life counseling, Jared claims to have just looked at her and thought “this is even more reason why I need to get out of this town. I am looking you in the eyes and see that you 14 were raised in an environment where you are 40 years old and can still believe that, I just feel bad for you. A lot of people in the area agreed with that viewpoint. People in that area just didn’t understand things that are different.” In spite of such local prejudices, Jared worked directly on the senate floor, as a page for Idaho republican senator Larry Craig from January 22, 2005 until June 10, 2005. Entering pages were given a test to determine political orientation when the first entered the program. For his class, Jared was the second most conservative page. He scored a six on this test, where the ranking of “one” is attributed to “most conservative and “one-hundred” is “most liberal.” He now attributes these positions to his upbringing, where America is a “perfect, majestic, and almost godly entity of whose government and military are infallible… The government was always right and they were always doing a good job.” As his internship progressed, he realized that the United States senators have a lot of clout, but hey they are “just like you and me and they make mistakes up too.’ He claims that this experience showed him how imperfect the world really is: “I came face to face with reality and corruption. Nonetheless, I believe that this is still the best government the world has ever seen.” One particular senator, Senator Bird helped Jared maintain this belief. Jared claims that Bird would often take pages aside to give them a history lesson. “He would quiz and educate us about historical figures and made e look at it a different way.” For much of the period in DC, Tate was firmly convinced that he was a republican page and was there to advance the republican cause. Jared claims that he previously held his town’s viewpoint that all democrats are bad people. In fact, high school students in Arco would allegedly drive around at night and tear all of the “Kerry/Edwards 2004” signs out of anyone daring enough to display one. One day in D.C., Jared was in a back hallway of the senate and John Kerry came in on crutches. Initially Jared recalled that his tag said “United States Senate Page-REPUBLICAN.” However, it did still said “UNITED STATES Senate Page”, so he jumped up to go get the door for Senator Kerry. Jared remembers to this day how very politely Kerry thanked him and took about 5 minutes of his time to talk with and get to know Jared, in spite of his Republican name tag. Not surprisingly, many other senators, even republicans, would not even make eye contact with the “teenager that doesn’t really know anything” pages. In addition, Jared witnessed noble behavior from many senators of varying political orientations. He recalls: “The most memorable example is Ted Kennedy, who I had always thought to be an evil man. One day he gave a fiery speech on the floor, as he always does while I looked through the back doors from the floor. While the rest of the senators had long been anxious to go home, Kennedy continued making his speech. While I looked through the doors, he looked like a mean, fierce, fiery orator. As he walked through the door though, he suddenly looked like an old feeble man. He came over by the pages and leaned on our chairs, and let out a sigh of exhaustion and began talking to us (we were apparently the first pages he did this to). I suddenly realized that he was just a hard-working American trying to do what he thought was right. I am still a Republican, but since that moment I have had much more respect for those with different viewpoints. To the chagrin of many of the aforementioned professors and some of Jared’s friends, he chose to leave ACI and enter the West Point class of 2011. Jared was selected to give a final speech for the page class of 2005. After the whole experience, he chose to emphasize that there were 27 pages, from 18 different states, from all different walks of life and backgrounds in the program. If they could take anything from the experience, they should go back to their families, home states, and communities and attempt to bridge “the political gap that we see on the evening news every night. We need to explain to our communities that they need to take an active roll in government, because all people are fallible. The biggest thing I learned is that there are 100 U.S senators, and at least 90% of them are doing what they think is right for the country and for their regions best interest.” He maintains the assertion that any person is evil simply because of their political party is a logical fallacy. After his stint in Washington and high school graduation, Jared planned to enter the air force academy. He had two concussions from playing football in high school, and therefore had to obtain a special government medical waiver to apply. It took nearly a year to even get the waiver, as several doctors and neurologists had to examine Jared. This process was not completed before the application deadline, so Jared accepted admission to Albertson College of Idaho. As is true with many freshman students, Jared discovered a whole new world of thought at ACI that he never knew existed. He attributes his dramatic intellectual development during his freshman year at ACI to many things, such as Kerry Hunter’s freshman writing course, the history classes taught by Berger, Maughan, and Snyder, and free discussions with students and faculty. Nonetheless, Jared reapplied to all of the United States military academies during his freshman year. During his spring semester, he received a highly-esteemed acceptance to the United States Military Academy, also known as West Point. Jared was forced to make a difficult decision: leave the new world and lifestyle of intellectual stimulation that he discovered 11 OCTOBER 2007 FEATURE at ACI, or fulfill his longtime goal to serve his country in at the most prestigious military academy in the United States. To the chagrin of many of the aforementioned professors and some of Jared’s friends, he chose to leave ACI and enter the West Point class of 2011. As I’m sure many of you are wondering, why is Jared Tate at ACI if he became a West Point cadet last summer? Jared ultimately decided that he was not yet willing to sacrifice his newfound intellectual curiosity and freedom of speech, behavior, and thought. He claims, “Albertson exposed me to a whole new way of thinking and viewing the world. That wouldn’t be possible for me at West Point, because of the way that they wanted to force you to think in a certain kind of way. I understand that you can’t have a military full of free-thinkers, but this environment was not for me. I missed being able to go into Simplot and sit down and have a political discussion about politics, philosophy, or the war, or something radical. [At West Point,] you are so busy trying to find the proper way to align the condiments on the table, that you didn’t have time to think. If you ever tipped over the Mrs. Dash seasoning in the cafeteria, you would get 5 hours of marching in the yard as punishment. If I would’ve come right out of high school and went directly into the academy without my freshman experience at ACI, I still would’ve been there, hands down.” Jared still holds a very deep respect for West Point and for the way that the people there serve this country, but he now realizes that there is more than one way to serve your country. He feels that West Point is so entrenched in its traditions that it would actually hinder his process. This extreme adherence to tradition creates a system where power can be easily abused. “I had pretty negative experiences with some people in the army, and how they are abusing their power in that system. I did not want to be a part of such a system that allowed that to happen. I understand that there is no way around this problem, but it frustrated me that I couldn’t do anything about that….I didn’t feel like I had any say in things that I did, even if they weren’t right. The idea that I didn’t have control over my own actions, and that I could be ordered to do something against my own judgment and morals and not be able to do anything about it bothered me…. Suddenly, I was being ordered around by people my same age that were imbeciles. They could get up in your face and bark at you like a dog, and the system wouldn’t allow me to do what I believed to be right, even in situations where I clearly had more intellectual experience. I agree that I owe them a certain degree of respect because they had been there for 2 years longer than me, but it is a terrible argument that this makes them better humans than me, that I have to do their laundry, that they can call me a ‘pitiful piece of shit’ and I would have to look at the ground just because of seniority. You’d think that the U.S. Military Academy, with all of its prestige would be where the brightest of the brightest would go to serve their country and would be pushed and motivated to do the best that they can do. You should get up at 5 am and do 50-60 push ups and then go right to class and do so well in this intense environment. Rather, I found that so many people there cope with this intensity not by excelling, but by developing a massive seniority complex just based on their power through seniority and the chain of command. I understand that you need to respect experience and superiority , but many times I would do something minor because I was a new plebe, and they would chew me out immediately and tell me how worthless I was, rather than telling me what I did wrong so I could correct my behavior in the future.” In addition, Jared’s six months as a Senate page made him realize that the decision to go to war was based on human fallacy. The decisions of a few elected men determine the fate of thousands of American military lives. Jared emphasized that, “That freedom isn’t free and that it often takes American blood, but [the American government] should go about it differently. Why are 120,000 American troops just driving around Iraq getting shot at, just waiting to get hit by an IED… In Iraq, we are more like a police force than an actual military. Even if I went through There were 70 people there waiting to get out, but Jared was released the day after requesting a lawyer. ISSUE #3 West Point, I wouldn’t have been able to directly enter the Special Forces; I would have just been another grunt being shot at.” In addition, at ACI Jared developed a viewpoint that challenged many of society’s traditional values, and also some val- ues for West Point. Not the values of honesty, duty, loyalty, respect, selfless service, and integrity, but rather the sacrificed values at West Point such as the ability to explore, question, and seek more information: to try and understand WHY. Jared elaborated further with, “The military is not prepared to try and understand someone else’s viewpoint. The military doesn’t want someone that asks why.” After expressing these viewpoints to his superior officers at West Point and requesting to leave the class of 2011, Jared was detained for about 3 weeks, like a prisoner. He was not allowed to go anywhere or talk to anyone on the outside. He was told when and what to do and repeatedly lied to. Throughout the day, Jared was bombarded by accusations that he was “a worthless, disgusting, piece of shit.” They stripped off his epaulets and would march him and the other “detainees” around and through the rest of the core. Jared grasped that “the purpose of this was to shame you. They would just dehumanize us and make us go through their garbage in the rain every day. There were a couple people there who did truly respect our decision, but the majority was ‘disgusted by us.’” This treatment was in spite of Jared’s humility, all the while claiming that the reason he truly wanted to leave West Point was that his lack of commitment caused him to not deserve to be with people that were so dedicated. Jared’s fate was so uncertain that he finally requested a jag lawyer. There were 70 people there waiting to get out, but Jared was released the day after requesting a lawyer. Regardless, Jared still has not ruled out army, or air force, or even army ROTC service in the future, because he still believe that he owes the country for what it has given him. He emphasizes that he does not owe this service to the people empower in the government or the army chain of command that his service would empower. Rather, he would do it for “the good guys that are in there on the front lines, for the THE COYOTE good people at home…I like the fact that they are giving themselves and their time and subjecting themselves to those Spartan systems. I feel that by not joining, I am letting them down…I can go to college and get a degree and live life the way I want to live it and then join the military later in life and it would be completely different. At west point, they would tell me to live the rest of my life. I am not anti-military or anti-West Point, it just wasn’t the situation for me.” As a further shock, shortly after leaving west point, the Senator Larry Craig sex scandal broke. When Jared found out about the Craig scandal, he sent an email to his office, stating if there was anything he could do to assist, he would. Ironically Jared had just applied to the job and included “Senate page for Larry Craig” on his resume. The day after Jared got the job, the next day the scandal broke. Jared notes, “He (Senator Craig) used to be well respected, here and even in D.C., but now he has lost all credibility. In turn, I have lost credibility as well. At first I was in denial, I couldn’t believe it. On repeated occasions he talked to me, and would always acknowledge me on the senate floor. I would go to his office and talk to him some times; he even gave me a little present when I left DC. I also talked to him multiple times after this at Idaho’s Republication associations. He personally called me and asked me to come back and work for him in DC this November. I still have a tremendous amount of respect for him and what he has done for Idaho, I would see it as a tragic loss for Idaho to push him out.” Jared also felt it important to emphasize that if Craig did in fact commit the crime he was accused of or admitted to be a homosexual, he would just seem like a hypocrite became of his anti-gay policies, but Jared does not think he necessarily solicited sex. Regardless, Jared does not agree with the way Craig handled situation-pleading guilty to something he supposedly didn’t do. In parting Jared expressed all that time in Washington DC, ACI, and West Point has taught him about life: “I need to seek and pursue knowledge for myself. I can’t judge or accept what I am told; I need to make an opinion for myself. The redneck conservative viewpoint is stifling progress in the US. Some people told me that the military is the best thing in the world to do, while others ask if I really want to do that. My small town viewpoint would make me a hero for going through West Point, but I have experienced that first hand. It is a good thing I had matured intellectually before entering the academy, otherwise I would not have been adequately prepared to make such an important decision about the future of my life and the best way to serve my country.” 15 FEATURE ALBUM REVIEW THE COYOTE A Call to Revive the Campus Canopy By Steve Maughan Examine the photographic record of Albertson College and you can’t help but notice one striking fact: as the college grew from two original buildings on “the hill” of sagebrush and alkali above a turn-of-the-century railroad boomtown, there grew up alongside its buildings – trees. A famous early photo of H.H. Hayman, Professor of Economics and Debate at the College from 1909-1947, decked out in simple dark suit and sporting porkpie hat, shows him toting two large buckets of water through the middle of campus. His goal: nursing a long line of twiglike Dutch elm trees. By all accounts, Hayman slaved in the off hours cultivating a budding campus and by the mid-nineteen-twenties, pictures show those sprigs bushing out to twenty-foot saplings. By the nineteenfifties, the campus was dominated not only by Sterry, Voorhees, Finney, and Strahorn Halls, but by towering elms, vase-like in a rising grace of form, providing an enormous canopy of branch and leaf supported by long lines of fine, woody, columnar trunks. Not only the center of campus, but also the edges were defined by extended lines of stately trees, planted in the park strips separating street from sidewalk. As students entered the campus through “The Hat”—that funky little roof-on-pillars tram stop with its “The College of Idaho” and “College Heights” signage that served as the entrance to the campus down on Cleveland—they would have 16 looked along a long line of elms on “the Boulevard” and up another long line marching up to Sterry. To come to campus was to step from the dusty heat of high desert prairie to a shaded sanctuary inhabited by people well aware that this environment was supposed to be different from the world around it. Only one of those elms remains: a large Chinese Elm towering beside Strahorn. Every other fell to the chainsaw. Why? There are things to be learned from the stories of the past: one is the lesson of the ecologist—it’s often disastrous to plant a monoculture. When Dutch Elm disease spread virulently to the American West in the 1970s, the campus elms rapidly fell prey. By 1980 not only the campus, but virtually all of Caldwell—which had once itself enjoyed shady street after shady street to the west of campus—saw tree after tree felled to the woody plague. The story of campus and city trees is more, however, than a story illustrating the importance of biodiversity. It is also a story that takes us to an era of lost vision in the history of America. The campus of H.H. Hayman and William Judson Boone reflected a larger vision, a vision launched in response to the spreading slums that were the more unsavory legacy of industrializing America in the Gilded Age. This vision took on a name: the City Beautiful movement. In America it saw its apotheosis in 1893 at the Colombian Exposition in Chicago where the famed “White City” modeled an urban landscape of harmonious order: a Beaux-arts extravaganza of neo-classical buildings and tree-lined boulevards evoking the beauty of symmetrical design and the importance of humane, walkable streets with green space, tree-filled park strips separating road from pedestrian, and the first widespread use of electric lighting, opening the night to consumers of the modern city. And what does all this have to do with the campus? Just look around. From the French Renaissance symmetry of Sterry Hall to the neo-classical façade and signature Palladian window of Strahorn, the newly designed campus of Boone and Hayman strove for the effect of ordered dignity embodied in the City Beautiful movement. The Campus Beautiful, the mark of the Progressive Era vision, meets the eye of each college resident today, though sadly without the extraordinary tree canopy that was one of its results. If you want a taste of that past, step into the new Wagers Memorial Garden behind Strahorn, one place that still has that lost feel. Then consider what it looked like in 1925 when hired laborers (among them many college students, including the young Joe Albertson) worked to erect the new Strahorn Library in a dry sagebrush patch on the campus’s south forty. I think it’s time to do some serious work that’s gone begging. It’s time to replace those lost trees. Not with dwarfish ornamental species, not with lollipop maples, but with big, bold trees, properly pruned upward to recreate—time willing— that lost aspect of an otherwise beautiful campus. A deliberate tree program gives the opportunity to reclaim an important aspect of our heritage: a tree-filled campus and thick canopy of leafiness. By the 1950’s this visible legacy represented the optimism of the college’s first generations of professors and students who planted and cared for the saplings, buildings, lives, and educations that were the stuff of the College’s way in this world. Blight resistant elms are now commercially available, as are oaks, poplars, and catalpas, the kinds of trees that spread upward and outward at sixty, seventy, eighty feet in height. Supplemented with native species and scientific-grade labeling, such trees assembled as an arboretum could not only reclaim a lost past, but provide lessons in the importance of environment and botanical knowledge to a campus with education on its mind. Now is the time to refill those park strips—on Cleveland and Oak streets, on the curving verge of College Ave.—and reestablish those lines and groves of the old campus interior. There’s some evidence of movement here: the recent planting of six trees along the campus frontage represents the first replacement tree plantings at the College in years. But so much more— forty to sixty additional tree plantings for example—is really needed; in this way, we can reconnect with a past that continues to define what a college like this is and should be all about. 11 OCTOBER 2007 ARTS & LEISURE Attention Shoppers! THE COYOTE How Long Can You Spend in the Land of Roll-Back Prices? By Leigh Basford With our toothbrushes in our bags, comfy clothes on our backs, and possible ideas for activities in our heads Amy, Kim, and I walked through the doors with the intention to spend the next 24 hours in Wal-Mart. We decided to get the night out of the way first. This was our biggest mistake. We entered the building at 9:14 pm. First on our list, eat. We made our way to McDonald’s. As we sat there in the booth we observed the people around us. A man with a half pony sat with his overweight lady friend and their fanny packs at the table kitty-corner from us. They were true Americans, overweight and eating at the food capital of our great country. Behind us sat a creepy old man who looked like he needed a friend. Outgoing as we are, we were too afraid to talk to him, so we minded our own business and went on watching each other eat. After we all got done eating we went to the next thing on our mental list and printed off wedding registries for a Kim Clements and Jonathan Chatarl, an Amy Bennett and Erik Bong, and since my name wasn’t on the registry, one Jane Smith and Elizabeth Mcanally. With the intention to pull them out and make a treasure hunt to find the things these couples wanted. We never made it to that point. At 10:35 pm we had our first encounter with a Wal-Mart employee. We were in the toy department trying to be basketball stars by bouncing the ball through our legs. Then a Hispanic man that looked as if he was in ISSUE #3 his mid-30’s ruined our fun and asked us to please not play with balls. In a flash he was gone. We didn’t even get his name. After we had played with all the appealing toys, we went on to Halloween costumes and Kim decided to pose for a picture. Pictures at Wal-Mart are not exactly legal since it is private property and they say so, so we had to be sneaky. Amy pulled out the camera, held it next to her bag while Kim put on a horrendous mask and at that moment we had our second encounter. A lady with no name tag (but a rocking Ninja Turtle sweater and a cool Wal-Mart shirt underneath) asked Kim not to try on the masks. So we didn’t get the picture. At 11:26 pm we went to read cards. Most of them were the normal ha-ha not so funny kind of cards that you would expect to find at Wal-Mart but we got lucky. Amy opened a card that had a caricature of George and Barbara Bush on the outside and said something to the effect of, “On your birthday be careful not to eat too much cake.” On the inside it said, “Because you might have weapons of ass destruction.” While we were in a world amongst the cards we had our first and only visitor, Brad Baughman. He gave us some purple unidentified drink. We made him test it after we tested it of course, to make sure it wasn’t anything vile. For the next day we had planned to try on sexy and outrageous outfits so we went to the dressing rooms to see what time they would be open. Amy asked the lady but was distracted by the snot dripping from her left nostril. Only the best work at Wal-Mart. 12:06am was a crucial hour. We were tagged by the Wal-Mart security and a guard started circling us. He wasn’t even being sneaky or detective-like. It was quite obvious that he was watching us. He followed closely and talked to all the employees that he passed, nodding his head in our direction while the other employees looked at us. He followed us around for the duration of our stay. At 12:29am we made it our goal to find out his name. But he didn’t have a name tag. And since this was probably the highlight of his career, we decided not to speak first. It would ruin the mystery of our Wal-Mart adventure. So we gave him our own name, Marvin. He looked like a Marvin. He had a short face with a big noise and thin reddish hair that covered his forehead. We decided not to let him distract us from our original goal of entertaining ourselves. So we went on to the pet department. There we found cute goldfish that swam around, not knowing their fate. As we looked closer in the tank we saw a smorgasbord of dead fish stuck to the filter. It was gross; the snails were eating the decaying fish. At 1:27 am we found ourselves intrigued by all the possibilities of things we could do with Marvin. We decided to split up, randomly walk in different directions, and meet up by the vegetable oil. He wouldn’t know what to do or who to follow. It would have been great. Before we could activate this plan, Marvin spoke to us. He asked us what we were doing there and we told him the truth. We told him about this article and he called for his manager to ask if we could stay. She walked up to us with her long black hair and her baggy clothes and no name tag and said “WHAT ARE YOU DOING HERE?” This confused me because Marvin had just told her over the walky-talky. We explained ourselves and asked if we could stay. And she said in voice only the spawn of Satan could have, “I would like you to leave.” She repeated herself again and again, refusing to hear us out. So we said okay, collected the things that we had planned to buy over the course of our stay, and walked to the door. There we said our goodbyes to good ole’ Marvin. I shook his hand for good times’ sake and he explained that earlier someone had tried to walk out with 700 dollars worth of things in a shopping cart. How can people be so stupid to think they could get away with a crime like that? Through the four and a half hours we spent at Wal-Mart we learned some very valuable lessons: -Ask a manager first if you can write a really cool article about staying in Wal-Mart for 24 hours. -Don’t take big bags with toothbrushes and other necessities because they will think you are stealing, though who would stay at Wal-Mart for four and a half hours if they were stealing? -Make friends with the Marvin at the store, because he needs friends too. -Carry things with you that you are going to purchase even if your arms feel like they are going to fall off. Be wiser then we were. Use a cart. They can’t kick you out if you are shopping. -And lastly, be weary of purple drinks from Brad. They will keep you up until crazy hours of the morning after a failed mission (which did give us time to come up with other amazing ideas). Until next time, stay classy ACI. 17 ARTS & LEISURE THE COYOTE Your Ghoulish Guide to Halloween Horror By Griffin Hewitt Halloween is the night for all manner of devilish deed to be done, prank pulled, treat tricked or any other ghastly array of evil that might spring into consideration. With such a foreboding intro what possibly could follow? As the suspense of what lies ahead liquefies your sanity, dear reader, keep this final warning at the forefront of your thoughts: this list of which you will soon partake contains more terror than Britney Spears’ appearance at the MTV Video Music Awards, more grotesque imagery than a crotch shot of Lindsay Lohan, and more bloody violence than a catfight between Paris Hilton and the Olsen Twins. This list is of the best horror films for a Halloween straight from Hell. Slasher Flicks: Scream and Scream 2 High Tension The Hills Have Eyes (2006) House of Wax (2005) Flicks so Poorly Made You’ll Need a Frontal Lobe Lobotomy to Watch: Wolf Creek Chaos An American Haunting The Abandoned Turistas Pulse Torture Porn: Saw 1, 2 or 3 Hostel The Devil’s Rejects Zombie Flicks: Dawn of the Dead (1978) Land of the Dead Shaun of the Dead (ha ha) Fun with Satan!: The Exorcist Dominion The Omen (1976 or 2006) The Exorcism of Emily Rose Is Kanye Phoning One In? By Jordan Drake Oh, Kanye. You’ve proven yourself more than capable of writing a hit. I suppose if anyone’s earned the opportunity to phone one in, it’s you. You could easily rest on your laurels and let a few bum singles pump through the stereo. Lord knows your name carries enough weight. That’s why I’m so surprised by Graduation. To be fair, Mr. West’s third doesn’t quite live up to [2004’s] The College Dropout or [2005’s] Late Registration, both easily among the best rap records released within the last decade, but considering the string of brilliant singles these two spawned, it’s not so much a shock. What the Louis Vuitton Don offers here, though, is still pretty great. “Champion,” “Barry Bonds,” “Good Life,” and especially the Daft Punk-sampling “Stronger” rank among Kanye’s better songs. Of course, the artist isn’t exactly covering much new ground here. Topics include musings on the ups and downs of fame, acknowledging one’s roots, and drunk bitches. He also seems somehow less cocky and self-sure, which lends an unfortunate double-edge to the music. Kanye’s new rhymes are approachable and easy to like, but they lack the humor and sardonic bite Chicago’s self-proclaimed savior made his name on. That said, the production is still immaculate, and, while the songs never reach the stratospheric heights of West’s early singles, they’re still better than the majority of today’s radio fodder. Graduation is by no means a bad record; it just lacks a “Jesus Walks,” falls a “Gold Digger” short of expectations. 18 Ghostly Encounters: House on Haunted Hill Poltergeist Final Destination Flicks so Poorly Made You’ll Laugh Your Ass Off: Army of Darkness George Fox University Doctoral Program in Clinical Psychology psyd.georgefox.edu Accredited by the American Psychological Association 750 First St. NE,Washington DC 20002-4242 www.apa.org | 800-374-2721 414 N. Meridian St. #6149 • Newberg, OR 97132 • 800-631-0921 11 OCTOBER 2007 ARTS & LEISURE THE COYOTE Better Bet on Los Betos ANSWER THIS By Leigh Basford Q: If ACI were to name a new school song, which one would best represent our community? By Brad Baughman So two o’clock rolls around, you’ve still got 240 pages to read and you’re hungry enough to eat at the caf on a Sunday night. You pick up the Coyote for to read the restaurant review section (c’mon, work with me here) and it’s like God has reached out and touched you: That’s right. We reviewed Los Betos. There are three reasons you should read this review: 1. Los Betos is open 24 hours, and the doors are always open, so you don’t have to endure that awkward “eat in the car” stage right after you get your food. 2. Los Betos is located down the boulevard just past Middleton, which means you can get to it just as quick as or quicker than you can get to Jack in the Box, the other 24/7 option. 3. Los Betos is fast, not lightning, but keeps good time with restaurant-quality food, especially quick orders like the carne asada burrito. The carne asada burrito is a reason to go on its own, but add some horchata and a little flan if you still have room (which you won’t, Los Betos burritos make other restaurants look like they serve burrit-itos) and the experience will have you dreaming like a chupacabra after eating a… never mind. What are horchata and flan? Horchata is a cinnamon-rice drink that most authentic Mexican restaurants serve, and flan is a custard-style dessert comparable to crème brûlée. So far I’ve probado (tried) the carne asada (steak), pescado (fish) and adobado (pork) burritos, and they’ve all been great. The fish was fried with a breaded crust, which I could have done without, but it only took a drink of mango juice to get my spirits back up. But this is a review, not an ad! Allow me to extrapolate—Saturday morning after a night of hard drinking, I decided to get some menudo from the drive-thru, thinking it was something I had previously tried which, I now know, is called pozole. Pozole is made of hominy, which is dried corn cooked in lime water, and pork. Los Betos has pozole. But I didn’t order pozole, remember? So I’m about a fourth of the way through this giant plastic bowl-cup, and I break down and admit that I have no eff-ing clue what I’m eating. I look up menudo and find ISSUE #3 that it is: a spicy Ecuadorian and Mexican dish typically made from tripe, which is… “‘Let’s Get it On’ by Marvin Gaye because everyone at ACI is humpin’ except Brian Peterson.” --Ariel Vazquez “‘Chicks Dig It’ by Chris Cagle because it’s mostly girls at our school.” --Meredith Howlett “‘C. Dumpster’ by Jon Baker.” --Kim Clements “Because for you to get a guy at ACI they have to be a slut.” --Andrea Dicello “It’s My Life” by Bon Jovi because it’s cool and it’s about your life and living it.” --Lonnie Marshall sheep guts. According to the ever-accurate fount of all knowledge, Wikipedia, “in prerevolutionary Mexico, poverty among the campesinos was chronic, and little if anything that might be prepared as food was left to waste. Usually, the best cuts of meat would go to the hacienda owners while the offal went to the peons. These leftovers consisted of organ meats, brains, head, tails, hooves, etc. As cattle and sheep are ruminants that require lengthy intestinal tracts to digest their diet of grasses and raw seeds, the stomach is one of the largest pieces of offal available from these animals.” Sounds offal, right? By this point I had already digested half a large intestine from a sheep or god knows what, so I contented myself with my mango drink and just went hungry. The irony of this is that menudo is actually known as a cure for those who are hung-over, which I was, which might explain the mistake to begin with. The best part is, I still love the place. The restaurant fills a gap in the 24/7 college scene schedule that had been so painfully void I’d been eating straight ramen. Well forget Maruchan! March down the boulevard to Los Betos and test your taste buds at the freshest Mexican restaurante in town. “A Christmas song because it’s happy and everybody knows it.” --Ali Rabe “‘Who Let the Dogs Out” by the Baha Men because I think it exemplifies the spirit of our school.” --Emily McCutchan 19 BENCHING WITH BERGER THE COYOTE Jacob--Israel; Israel--Jacob. What the Hell is Going On? By Howard Berger Why does god change names in the Book of genesis? This is a good question and might even be relevant to our own lives. Starting in Chapter 25 of genesis, we learn of the critical figure—Jacob (which means heel of the foot). He is called Jacob for many chapters. Then, in Chapter 32, he has some kind of wrestling match with some kind of supernatural being (it’s not that clear). at the end of the wrestling match, the supernatural being, who in the Jewish tradition represents God, says: “Your name shall no longer be Jacob, but Israel, for you have striven with beings divine and human, and have prevailed.” oK. Now his name is israel: he who wrestles with god and humans. BUT at the beginning of the next chapter, just a few verses later, the Bible says: “Looking up, Jacob saw....” Why doesn’t it say “israel saw?” THeN, in Chapter 35, God—now God is specifically named—says in Verse 10: “god said to him, you whose name was Jacob, you shall be called Jacob no more, but Israel shall be your name.” BUT, in Chapter 46, when god calls him TWICE: “Jacob, Jacob....” Back and forth, forth and back, Jacob, Israel, Israel, Jacob-- what the hell is going on? What is the name of this critical character Khay’eem in the Bible and in all Jewish History?? Is his name Jacob or is his name Israel? Well, obviously, even as far as god is concerned it is BoTH. oNe man, TWo names?? Yes! oNe man, TWo names!! it is true for me as well. While here at the College, my name is Howard—and i don’t know what that means. While in israel, my name is Khay’eem—which means life. oNe man, TWo names!! (of course, i have more than those two: Berger, Berg, Bergman, Bergerbits, Ramberg, Hey You, or even recently, old Man-- i am sure there may be even more names that i am called but i prefer not to know). How can one man, Jacob or Howard, have two names? Easy: people, and in Jacob’s case God, can see different things in a person. When Jews pray, our prayer books frequently open our prayers with the address, “avinu, Malkenu,” which means our father, our King. He is both—something close and affectionate; something awesome and intimidating. and Jewish prayers alternate between the two depending on circumstance. it is the same with me. i have two names—depending on circumstance. The name Howard has some dignity and does reflect my parents’ desire, though they were descendants of Howard 20 Jews living in southern Poland, to live and assimilate into the United States with much of the old World stuff thrown off. Had they named me Khay’eem, a name common to Jews of Old Europe, they knew that I would have to face a lot of fists-in-theface. although i did get beaten up in the late 50’s and early 60’s for being Jewish, it would have been a Hell-of-a-lot-Worse had i been name Khay’eem or the Yiddish variant, Haymee!! So Howard has worked just fine. BUT, when I am in Jerusalem, studying or enjoying coffee with friends, i like going by Khay’eem. i love its Hebrew meaning—life! and since every Hebrew name has a verse attached to it based on the first and last letters of the name—mine is Psalm 34:8 (“The angel of the lord camps around those who fear Him, and rescues them.”)—i love the verse as well. Howard here, Khay’eem there. There are other reasons for name changes. god changes abram’s name to abraham in order to get that “h” in there which is a part of god’s Hebrew name. god changes Sarai’s name to Sarah for the same reason. Both names are changed because god rewards their obedience to Him by giving them part of His name—by giving them part of Him. different names for different reasons: oNe man, TWo names; oNe Woman, TWo names. And so back to Jacob—Israel, Israel— Jacob. It is not that God forgot or that God is confused! God is teaching Jacob and all the subsequent readers of the story that names change depending on circumstance. When Jacob is in his tent resting, he is Jacob. When Jacob is reflecting, contemplative, concerned with family and health and economic conditions--in short, living a normal life—he is Jacob. BUT when he is wrestling with god, wrestling with destiny, when he is about to change the world—as when he and his descendants get ready to descend into egypt (and soon slavery), he is israel!! oNe man, TWo names— depending on circumstance. for those who have only one name—that’s ok—but a bit boring. Their circumstances are just a bit duller and more predictable. for those who have two names—their lives are more unpredictable and more intense. But those who have their names changed, like Abraham, and Sarah, and Jacob are the most blessed. for clearly, those who have their names changed by powerful forces are destined, like Abraham, Sarah, and Jacob to change the universe—the UNiVeRSe!! and god knows that and now so do YoU! 11 OCTOBER 2007