2011 LDS SR—NYLT
Transcription
2011 LDS SR—NYLT
2011 LDS SR—NYLT The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints CAMP ECHOCKOTEE NORTH FLORIDA COUNCIL SUMMER 2011 Property of: NAME: ___________________________________ STREET ADDRESS: __________________________ CITY: ____________________________________ STATE & ZIP: ______________________________ TELEPHONE NUMBER: _______________________ EMAIL: ___________________________________ HOME TROOP: _____________________________ PATROL NAME: _____________________________ Scripture Study - 194 - -3- Table of Contents “BE STRONG IN THE LORD” By Elder M. Russell Ballard How do we put on the whole armor of God so that we may, as Paul promises, “be able to withstand in the evil day”? The Apostle Paul spoke of how to arm ourselves for this conflict in these very graphic terms: “Be strong in the Lord, and in the power of his might. Quotes and Thoughts...................................... 5 “Put on the whole armour of God, that ye may be able to stand against the wiles of the devil. “For we wrestle not against flesh and blood, but against principalities, against powers, against the rulers of the darkness of this world, against spiritual wickedness in high places. Patrol & Staff Contact Information................... 12 “Wherefore take unto you the whole armour of God, that ye may be able to withstand in the evil day” (Eph. 6:10–13). Patrol Duties.............................................. 17 How do we put on the whole armor of God so that we may, as Paul promises, “be able to withstand in the evil day”? Flag Ceremonies ......................................... 18 I like to think of this spiritual armor not as a solid piece of metal molded to fit the body but more like chain mail. Chain mail consists of dozens of tiny pieces of steel fastened together to allow the user greater flexibility without losing protection. I say that because it has been my experience that there is not one great and grand thing we can do to arm ourselves spiritually. True spiritual power lies in numerous smaller acts woven together in a fabric of spiritual fortification that protects and shields from all evil. Leadership Skills & Notes .............................. 27 Scoutcraft Skills.......................................... 91 Songbook ................................................. 109 It is a common expression to talk about the “chinks” in a person’s armor. The definition of the word chink is “a small cleft, slit, or fissure.” 1 Should an arrow strike exactly one of the chinks in one’s armor, a fatal wound can result. I would like to suggest to you six ways we may protect ourselves by eliminating any chinks or gaps in our personal spiritual armor. Appendix ................................................. 145 1. Rely on the Protective Power of Prayer My Notes.................................................. 169 The Doctrine and Covenants teaches, “Pray always, that you may come off conqueror; yea, that you may conquer Satan, and that you may escape the hands of the servants of Satan that do uphold his work” (D&C 10:5). Nightly Scripture Study ................................ 186 2. Rely on the Protective Power of the Scriptures When Nephi’s brothers asked him what the meaning of the rod of iron was, Nephi “said unto them that it was the word of God; and whoso would hearken unto the word of God, and would hold fast unto it, they would never perish; neither could the temptations and the fiery darts of the adversary overpower them unto blindness, to lead them away to destruction” (1 Ne. 15:24). 3. Draw on the Merciful Grace of God The Lord promised us through the prophet Moroni: “If men come unto me I will show unto them their weakness. I give unto men weakness that they may be humble; and my grace is sufficient for all men that humble themselves before me; for if they humble themselves before me, and have faith in me, then will I make weak things become strong unto them” (Ether 12:27). 4. Watch Yourselves In his last great address to his people, King Benjamin said: “If ye do not watch yourselves, and your thoughts, and your words, and your deeds, and observe the commandments of God, … ye must perish. And now, O man, remember, and perish not” (Mosiah 4:30). 5. Don’t Waste the Days of Your Probation We read in 2 Nephi: “Wo unto him that has the law given, … that wasteth the days of his probation” (2 Ne. 9:27). 6. Remember That Reverence Invites Revelation In the Doctrine and Covenants the Lord declared that “your minds in times past have been darkened because … you have treated lightly the things you have received” (D&C 84:54). That is a recurring theme in the revelations. “Trifle not with sacred things,” the Lord warned Oliver Cowdery (D&C 6:12). -4- - 193 - Scripture Study MAY YOU HAVE COURAGE STAGES OF TEAM DEVELOPMENT President Thomas S. Monson Tonight I’d like to talk with you about the courage you will need in three aspects of your lives: Forming— • First, the courage to refrain from judging others; Low Skills, High Enthusiasm • Second, the courage to be chaste and virtuous; and • Third, the courage to stand firm for truth and righteousness. Storming— May I speak first about the courage to refrain from judging others. Oh, you may ask, “Does this really take courage?” And I would reply that I believe there are many times when refraining from judgment—or gossip or criticism, which are certainly akin to judgment—takes an act of courage. Low Skills, Low Enthusiasm Norming— Unfortunately, there are those who feel it necessary to criticize and to belittle others. You have, no doubt, been with such people, as you will be in the future. My dear young friends, we are not left to wonder what our behavior should be in such situations. In the Sermon on the Mount, the Savior declared, “Judge not.”1 At a later time He admonished, “Cease to find fault one with another.”2 It will take real courage when you are surrounded by your peers and feeling the pressure to participate in such criticisms and judgments to refrain from joining in. Growing Skills, Rising thusiasm Performing— High Skill, High Enthusiasm The Savior said: “A new commandment I give unto you, That ye love one another. … “By this shall all men know that ye are my disciples, if ye have love one to another.”3 Mother Teresa, a Catholic nun who worked among the poor in India most of her life, spoke this truth: “If you judge people, you have no time to love them.” … I turn next to the courage you will need to be chaste and virtuous. You live in a world where moral values have, in great measure, been tossed aside, where sin is flagrantly on display, and where temptations to stray from the strait and narrow path surround you. Many are the voices telling you that you are far too provincial or that there is something wrong with you if you still believe there is such a thing as immoral behavior. Isaiah declared, “Woe unto them that call evil good, and good evil; that put darkness for light, and light for darkness.” … Vision—Goals—Planning– Creating a positive future SMART Goals– Specific, Measurable, Attainable, Relevant, Timely Planning & Problem Solving Tool— What, How, When, Who Assessment Tool—SSC— Start, Stop, Continue My final plea tonight is that you have the courage to stand firm for truth and righteousness. Because the trend in society today is away from the values and principles the Lord has given us, you will almost certainly be called upon to defend that which you believe. Unless the roots of your testimony are firmly planted, it will be difficult for you to withstand the ridicule of those who challenge your faith. When firmly planted, your testimony of the gospel, of the Savior, and of our Heavenly Father will influence all that you do throughout your life. The adversary would like nothing better than for you to allow derisive comments and criticism of the Church to cause you to question and doubt. Your testimony, when constantly nourished, will keep you safe. Teaching EDGE— My earnest prayer is that you will have the courage required to refrain from judging others, the courage to be chaste and virtuous, and the courage to stand firm for truth and righteousness. As you do so, you will be “an example of the believers,”21 and your life will be filled with love and peace and joy. May this be so, my beloved young sisters, I ask in the name of Jesus Christ, our Savior, amen. Communication—MaSeR— Scripture Study - 192 - En- Explain, Demonstrate, Guide, Enable Conflict Resolution Tool—EAR— Express. Address, Resolve Ethical Decisions— Right vs. Wrong; Right vs. Right, Trivial Message, Sender, Receiver -5- THE ARTICLES OF FAITH THE CHURCH OF JESUS CHRIST OF LATTER-DAY SAINTS 1 We believe in God, the Eternal Father, and in His Son, Jesus Christ, and in the Holy Ghost. 2 We believe that men will be punished for their own sins, and not for Adam’s transgression. 3 We believe that through the Atonement of Christ, all mankind may be saved, by obedience to the laws and ordinances of the Gospel. 4 We believe that the first principles and ordinances of the Gospel are: first, Faith in the Lord Jesus Christ; second, Repentance; third, Baptism by immersion for the remission of sins; fourth, Laying on of hands for the gift of the Holy Ghost. 5 We believe that a man must be called of God, by prophecy, and by the laying on of hands by those who are in authority, to preach the Gospel and administer in the ordinances thereof. 6 We believe in the same organization that existed in the Primitive Church, namely, apostles, prophets, pastors, teachers, evangelists, and so forth. 7 We believe in the gift of tongues, prophecy, revelation, visions, healing, interpretation of tongues, and so forth. 8 We believe the Bible to be the word of God as far as it is translated correctly; we also believe the Book of Mormon to be the word of God. 9 We believe all that God has revealed, all that He does now reveal, and we believe that He will yet reveal many great and important things pertaining to the Kingdom of God. 10 We believe in the literal gathering of Israel and in the restoration of the Ten Tribes; that Zion (the New Jerusalem) will be built upon the American continent; that Christ will reign personally upon the earth; and, that the earth will be renewed and receive its paradisiacal glory. 11 We claim the privilege of worshiping Almighty God according to the dictates of our own conscience, and allow all men the same privilege, let them worship how, where, or what they may. 12 We believe in being subject to kings, presidents, rulers, and magistrates, in obeying, honoring, and sustaining the law. 13 We believe in being honest, true, chaste, benevolent, virtuous, and in doing good to all men; indeed, we may say that we follow the admonition of Paul—We believe all things, we hope all things, we have endured many things, and hope to be able to endure all things. If there is anything virtuous, lovely, or of good report or praiseworthy, we seek after these things. -6- Real Friendship by Elder Jeffrey R. Holland of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles Alma and the Sons of Mosiah The Book of Mormon teaches of a very special friendship that became stronger when it was focused on gospel principles. Early in their lives Alma and the sons of Mosiah rebelled against the teachings of their faithful parents and went about destroying the church of God. They were very cunning and very successful, later confessing that they were the “vilest of sinners” in their efforts to destroy the faith of other members of the church (Mosiah 28:4). But in response to the prayers of their parents, other members of the church, and the power of God and his angels, these young men were dramatically converted to the truth and immediately set out to “repair all the injuries which they had done to the church” (Mosiah 27:35). The sons of Mosiah declined the kingship which their father held and chose rather to be missionaries to the Lamanite people. Alma followed in their footsteps, choosing to serve a mission among the Nephite people. What had been an unworthy and destructive association now turned into a powerful and binding friendship, solidified by acts of personal righteousness and devotion. After 14 years of long, hard, demanding missionary service—service that had included sorrow and opposition as well as miracles of every kind—Alma and the sons of Mosiah were reunited briefly before continuing their work for the Lord. The description of that reunion reveals how strong their friendship and love had become, even in their prolonged absence from one another. “Alma did rejoice exceedingly to see his brethren; and what added more to his joy, they were still his brethren in the Lord; yea, and they had waxed strong in the knowledge of the truth; for they were men of a sound understanding and they had searched the scriptures diligently, that they might know the word of God. “But this is not all; they had given themselves to much prayer, and fasting; therefore they had the spirit of prophecy, and the spirit of revelation, and when they taught, they taught with power and authority of God” (Alma 17:2–3). - 191 - Scripture Study Friday Evening Study Explain that once we obtain a trust in Jesus Christ, we can then face life with confidence no matter what our circum- OUR CODE OF CONDUCT: Message from the First Presidency The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints stances. Early Christians were burned to death or were torn apart by wild beasts and died in perfect peace because they had confidence in Christ and their future. Although we will probably never face such circumstances, we still must rely on Jesus Christ to help us no matter what life brings us. Tell the young men that once when George A. Smith was ill, his cousin the Prophet Joseph Smith came to visit him. President George A. Smith related what the Prophet told him: “He told me I should never get discouraged, whatever difficulties might surround me. If I were sunk into the lowest pit Our beloved young men and women, we have great confidence in you. You are choice spirits who have come forth in this day when the responsibilities and opportunities, as well as the temptations, are the greatest. You are at the beginning of your journey through this mortal life. Your Heavenly Father wants your life to be joyful and to lead you back into His presence. The decisions you make now will determine much of what will follow during your life and throughout eternity. Because the Lord loves you, He has given you commandments and the words of prophets to guide you on your journey. Some of the most important guidelines for your life are found in this pamphlet. We testify that these principles are true. of Nova Scotia and all the Rocky Mountains piled on top of me, I ought not to be discouraged, but hang on, exercise faith, and keep up good courage, and I should come out on the top of the heap” (Ancestry, Biography, and Family of George A. Smith, comp. Zora Smith Jarvis [Provo: Zora Smith Jarvis, 1962], p. 55). ...................................................................... ...................................................................... ...................................................................... ...................................................................... ...................................................................... ...................................................................... Scripture Study - 190 - We promise that as you keep these standards and live by the truths in the scriptures, you will be able to do your life’s work with greater wisdom and skill and bear trials with greater courage. You will have the help of the Holy Ghost. You will feel good about yourself and will be a positive influence in the lives of others. You will be worthy to go to the temple to receive holy ordinances. These blessings and many more can be yours. We pray for each of you. May you keep your minds and bodies clean from the sins of the world so you can do the great work that lies before you. We pray that you will be worthy to carry on the responsibilities of building the kingdom of God and preparing the world for the Second Coming of the Savior. The First Presidency -7- Thursday Evening Study GO FORWARD WITH FAITH Remind the Team members that the blessings that come from faith in Jesus Christ are not always great miracles like Elder Ellsworth’s recov- “For the Strength of Youth ery. Sometimes they are small miracles that help us in our daily lives. Tell the following story recorded by Martha Cragun Cox, an early pio- ...ask yourself, “Am I living the way the Lord wants me to live?” neer in the Salt Lake Valley: “In the year that the crickets nearly took our crops, we were on rations, To help you become all that the Lord wants you to become, get on your knees each day and express to Him the desires of your heart. He is the source of all wisdom, and you need His help. He will hear and answer you. our flour was nearly gone. Many others were pretty short on provisions, also. We had just about 1 quart of flour in the house. “One of our neighbors came and asked if we could loan him just enough Read the scriptures daily. They are a powerful source of personal revelation and a constant strength to your testimony. flour to make a biscuit for his Wife, who was sick, and had not eaten Remember and keep the covenants you made when you were baptized and that you renew each week when you partake of the sacrament. You young men should keep the covenants you made when you received the priesthood. Keeping these covenants now will help you prepare for the temple covenants you will make in the future. ‘Just about 1 quart, but we will divide it with this man, and we will have Be true to the Lord and to His Church in all circumstances. The authorities of the Church will lead you in paths of happiness. Be grateful for your membership in God’s great kingdom. of flour in the bin. This same thing happened every day for a week or anything for days. So, I asked how much flour we had. The reply was, enough for our breakfast in the morning.’ So we gave him half the flour. He took it and said, ‘May the Lord bless you that you will not want.’ “The next morning when we went to get the flour, there was still a quart more, until we could get another sack of flour. So, we did not want” (Richard Cottam Shipp, Champions of Light [Orem, Utah: Randall Book, 1983], p. 82). Be humble and willing to listen to the whisperings of the Spirit. Place the wisdom of the Lord above your own wisdom. When you do these things, the Lord will make much more out of your life than you can by yourself. He will increase your opportunities, expand your vision, and strengthen you. He will give you the help you need to meet your trials and challenges. You will find true joy as you come to know your Father in Heaven and His Son, Jesus Christ, and feel their love for you. -8- ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ - 189 - MY NOTES Scripture Study Wednesday Evening Study Have a team member present the following story to illustrate the power of faith in the Lord Jesus Christ. Introduce the presentation by explaining that Randall Ellsworth was a missionary who exercised great faith after being seriously hurt in an earthquake in Guatemala. During an earthquake, the building Randall Ellsworth was in collapsed on him. A General Authority described Randall’s experience: “[He was] pinned for, I think, twelve hours. Found himself totally paralyzed from the waist down. Kidney functions, not present. No hope to ever walk again. … OUR MISSION STATEMENT: We the LDS NYLT Staff envision, through our example, every participant will become servant leaders and brothers with their fellow men. They will gain an understanding of their leadership potential and how they can use it in all aspects of their lives. “He was flown to … Maryland and … interviewed in the hospital by a television reporter. The television reporter said to him, ‘The doctors say you will not walk again. What do you think, Elder Ellsworth?’ He said, ‘I’ll not only walk again, but I have a call from a prophet to serve a mission in Guatemala, and I shall go back to Guatemala and finish that mission.’ … “He exercised twice the [requirement] outlined by the doctors. He exerted his faith. He received a blessing from the priesthood, and his recovery was miraculous. It astounded the physicians and the specialists. He began to be able to stand on his feet. Then he could walk with crutches, and then the doctors said to him, ‘You may return to the mission field if the Church will permit you to go.’ He went. We sent him to Guatemala. He returned to the land to which he had been called, to the people whom he dearly loved. “While there he was walking, proselyting a full schedule with a cane in each hand. [His mission president] looked at him and said, ‘Elder Ellsworth, with the faith that you have, why don’t you throw those canes away and walk?’ And Elder Ellsworth said, ‘If you have that kind of faith in me [take the canes].’” Elder Ellsworth never used the canes again (Thomas S. Monson, quoted by Marion G. Romney, in Conference Report, Oct. 1977, pp. 61–62; or Ensign, Nov. 1977, p. 42). PURPOSES OF THE AARONIC PRIESTHOOD: BECOME converted to the gospel of Jesus Christ and live its teachings. SERVE faithfully in priesthood callings and fulfill the responsibilities of priesthood offices. GIVE meaningful service. ________________________________________ PREPARE and live worthily to receive the Melchizedek Priesthood and temple ordinances. ________________________________________ PREPARE to serve an honorable full-time mission. ________________________________________ OBTAIN as much education as possible. PREPARE to become a worthy husband and father. ________________________________________ MY NOTESStudy Scripture - 188 - GIVE proper respect to women, girls, and children. -9- NIGHTLY STUDY QUOTES: Tuesday Evening Study Read aloud 1 Kings 18:21–40. Suggest they mark the key phrases or verses. What happened when the priests put their faith in Baal and asked him to start a fire? (Nothing. See 1 Kings 18:25–29.) Why was Baal unable to answer the prayers of the priests? (He was a false god and existed only as an image. He had no power.) What happened when Elijah put his faith in the Lord and asked him to start a fire? (See 1 Kings 18:36–38.) Why was Elijah successful when the priests were not? "In this world where some misguided men and women strive to tear down and destroy great movements such as Scouting, I am pleased to stand firm for an organization that teaches duty to God and country, that embraces the Scout Law. Yes, an organization whose motto is 'Be prepared' and whose slogan is 'Do a good turn daily.' Help the other young men understand that the priests of Baal had put their faith in something that had no power. Thus their faith did them no good. Elijah, however, had put his faith in Jesus Christ. Why did Elijah suggest this contest? (To help the people know President Thomas S. Monson that the true God was Jehovah, or Jesus Christ, not Baal.) How did the people react to Elijah’s demonstration? (They became convinced that “the Lord, he is the God” [verse 39].) “ . . . All the easy things the Church has had to do have been done. From now on it is high adventure!” Elder Neal A. Maxwell, “Wherefore, Ye Must Press Forward” - 10 - - 187 - MY NOTES Scripture Study NIGHTLY STUDY 2 0 1 1 - L D S - S R N a t i o n a l Monday Evening Study Y o u t h L e a d e r s h i p B o y Read the 13th Article of Faith: N o r t h 5 2 1 We believe in being honest, true, chaste, benevolent, virtuous, and in doing good to all men; indeed, we may say that we follow the admonition of Paul-We believe all things, we hope all things, we have endured many things, and hope to be able to endure all things. If there is anything virtuous, lovely, or of good report or praiseworthy, we seek after these things. S c o u t s T r a i n i n g o f F l o r i d a E d g e w o o d J a c k s o n v i l l e , N Y L T A m e r i c a C o u n c i l A v e n u e F l o r i d a 3 2 2 0 5 June 20, 2011 Dear NYLT Scout, Look up and discuss what each word means How does living the Scout Law and this article of faith make us better priesthood leaders. What is the Admonition of Paul. Philippians 4:8 Finally, brethren, whatsoever things are true, whatsoever things are honest, whatsoever things are just, whatsoever things are pure, whatsoever things are lovely, whatsoever things are of good report; if there be any virtue, and if there be any praise, think on these things. North Florida Council, the 2011 LDS SR—NYLT—48 staff and I welcome you to be a part of the best youth leadership training a Boy Scout can receive. Our goal is to help you develop your leadership skills. Our desire is that you return to your troop and share these skills with other scouts and help develop yourself and your fellow scouts into better citizens. When Lord Baden-Powell first started scouting in 1907 he took a group of boys to Brownsea Island and started the foundation of the Patrol Method. As Baden-Powell said; “The patrol system is not one method in which Scouting for boys can be carried on. It is the only method.” You will be a part of a patrol for the week and will bring back to your troop how to have fun with a purpose. Most of the instruction is presented by scouts just like you. Our method of learning will be based on actual Leadership Brownsea activities and events. Sessions will be part presentation, part discussion and lots of doing. The more you put into NYLT, the more you will learn about real Leadership. NYLT will be a lot of fun but also hard work. The leadership skills you can learn this week will make a huge impact on the rest of your life. You were selected the privilege to attend NYLT because your Scoutmaster felt you had leadership potential and because of your Scout Spirit. It is now your responsibility to learn all you can, take notes to share with your troop to demonstrate what you have learned. We follow only a few rules at SR—NYLT—48 … The Scout Oath and Law. ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ Have fun but most importantly use this time effectively to make yourself the best LEADER you can be. Please ask your Troop Guide or Senior Patrol Leader or the rest of the NYLT Staff any questions you may have. Yours in Scouting, ___________________________________________________________ John Lake ___________________________________________________________ Scoutmaster ___________________________________________________________ MY NOTESStudy Scripture - 186 - 2011 LDS SR—NYLT— - 11 - ________________________________________ ________________________________________ MY PATROL MEMBERS NAME PHONE E-MAIL ____________________ ___________________ __________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ____________________ ___________________ __________________ ____________________ ___________________ __________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ____________________ ___________________ __________________ ____________________ ___________________ __________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ____________________ ___________________ __________________ ________________________________________ ____________________ ___________________ __________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ____________________ ___________________ __________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ INTRODUCTION - 12 - - 185 - MYNOTES NOTES MY 2010 LDS SR—NYLT—48 ________________________________________ ________________________________________ Name Phone E-mail John Lake 386-365-0182 lakej@windstream.net Dennis Rudd 904-777-4131 9rudds@bellsouth.net Tony Bonaro 904-477-4965 T.Bonaro@xorail.com Scott Britt 386-397-9393 lsbritt@msn.com ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ Christopher Rudd 904-777-4131 chrisrudd@comcast.net ________________________________________ Devin Luthi 386-754-2617 derongolfsweird@yahoo.com ________________________________________ Nicholas King ________________________________________ Albert Brand ________________________________________ Zach Rudd 904-777-4131 zachtrudd@comcast.net ________________________________________ Brexton Simonsen 904-287-4720 becki.simonsen@yahoo.com ________________________________________ Ammon Meeks 904-406-2359 cmeeks1-2000@yahoo.com Garret Cutrer 386-326-0669 lynnmom5@bellsouth.net David Johanson 352-332-9475 monkeyjr63@yahoo.com ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ 904-607-3165 386-266-8018 asult93@hotmail.com albertjonasbrand@gmail.com David Morse 386-965-9204 dashmogeek@gmail.com Seth Thomas 386-984-2072 seth-ball-2493@hotmail.com ________________________________________ Jackson Nettles MY NOTES - 184 - 386-752-3401 - 13 - jackson2911@ymail.com INTRODUCTION ________________________________________ NYLT IS A SPECIAL PLACE. ________________________________________ ________________________________________ The rules are ones we know well – the Scout Oath and Law. We create a safe haven at NYLT, a place where everyone should feel physically and emotionally secure. We do this in several ways: ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ We set the example for ourselves and others by always behaving as Scouts should. We live the Scout Oath and Law each moment of each day, to the best of our abilities. ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ We refuse to tolerate any kind of inappropriate put-down, name –calling, or physical aggression. ________________________________________ ________________________________________ We communicate our acceptance of each participant and each other through expression of concern and by showing our appreciation whenever possible. ________________________________________ We create an environment based on learning and fun. We seek the best from each participant, and we do our best to help each person achieve it. ________________________________________ INTRODUCTION - 14 - ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ - 183 - MYNOTES NOTES MY ________________________________________ ________________________________________ NYLT COURSE RULES ________________________________________ The Scout Oath and Law provide the general rules for expected behavior by all NYLT staff and candidates. ________________________________________ Practice the Scout Oath and Law and Live the Word of Wisdom ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ Proper uniform will be observed at all times by staff and candidates. Class A at all flag ceremonies, meals and classes Class B in campsite and while preparing food or engaged in active scout skill sessions. Uniforms will carry Official Boy Scout insignia only. Each candidate MUST complete the full week to graduate. No guests may be invited to feast on Friday evening. Parents are not allowed in camp until the end, on Saturday morning. Each Troop Guide will require that the campsites are clean and orderly before allowing participants to depart. Damage to camp equipment will be paid for by those responsible. ________________________________________ No drugs or alcohol. ________________________________________ No defecating in the woods. ________________________________________ No chewing tobacco. No putting trash down the latrines. No fireworks or fires in/near tents. No sheath knives or axes No throwing of knives or shovels. ________________________________________ No cutting live trees. ________________________________________ Do not walk in sandals or barefoot in camp. No swimming outside of troop program. Dispose of food in trash receptacles. Do not go anywhere alone; always practice the buddy system. ________________________________________ No electronics (including cellular phones) except cameras. ________________________________________ ________________________________________ MY NOTES - 182 - - 15 - INTRODUCTION ________________________________________ SERVICE PATROL DUTIES ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ The Service Patrol period of service is from Morning Troop Assembly until the duties are turned over to the new Service Patrol at the next ceremony. ________________________________________ ________________________________________ Service Patrol duties include: Being responsible for the general cleanliness of the camp, especially for the meeting areas and campfire circle. Assisting the Quartermaster with Troop cracker barrels. Laying campfires when requested and extinguishing the fires when done. Placing lighted latrine lanterns in appropriate places every evening and returning them to the Quartermaster each morning, cleaned and filled. ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ - 16 - - 181 - MYNOTES NOTES MY ________________________________________ ________________________________________ PROGRAM PATROL DUTIES ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ The Program Patrol period of service is from Morning Troop Assembly until the duties are turned over to the new Program Patrol at the next ceremony. ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ Program Patrol duties include: Hoisting the flags in the morning at Troop Assembly and lowering the flags in the evening as directed by the Senior Patrol Leader through the Patrol Leaders’ Council. Making sure that the presentation area is set up and the necessary equipment is on hand before the start of each session, as requested by the Assistant Senior Patrol Leader/Program. Giving leadership to campfire programs, as requested, and being ready at all times to introduce and lead songs when called upon. ________________________________________ MY NOTES - 180 - - 17 - FLAG CEREMONIES ________________________________________ FLAG RAISING ________________________________________ After the Senior Patrol Leader reports to the Scoutmaster, "The Troop is Formed," the Scoutmaster replies, "Proceed With The Flag Ceremony." The Senior Patrol Leader directs, "Program Patrol, Raise The Colors.” ________________________________________ With the patrols remaining at attention, the Patrol Leader of the Program Patrol takes charge. He moves his color guard into position assigning two members per flag. When the color guard has the flags attached and ready for raising, he commands, "Hand Salute," then "Raise the Colors." (Color guards stand at attention but do not salute) The American flag is raised smartly. As soon as it is at the top of the flagpole, the Patrol Leader commands "Two." The two patrol members holding the historic flag display the flag, each holding one of its top corners. The Patrol Leader then reads the story of the historic flag. Upon completion of the story, the historic and the NYLT Troop Flag are raised rapidly to the top of the flagpole. ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ The Patrol Leader, or someone designated by him leads in singing the appropriate song. He starts by saying, "Let us honor our historical flag by singing [say song name for correct day ]." The Patrol Leader then moves his color guard back into the troop formation. ________________________________________ FLAG LOWERING ________________________________________ The historic and the NYLT Troop Flag are lowered and folded first. All face in the direction of the flag and salute. The United States flag is lowered slowly, ceremoniously. Salutes are dropped when the top of the flag reaches shoulder height. PATROL LEADER INDUCTION CEREMONY The Senior Patrol Leader directs the Patrol Leaders to gather around the troop flagpole with their left hands on the pole. He turns to the Scoutmas- ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ter and says, "Mr. Scoutmaster, The New Patrol Leaders Are Ready To Be ________________________________________ Installed." The Scoutmaster steps closer to the flagpole and says, "Give The Scout Sign And Repeat After Me: I Promise To Do My Best / To Be Worthy Of The Of- ________________________________________ fice Of Patrol Leader / For The Sake Of My Fellow Scouts / In My Patrol And Troop And In The World Brotherhood Of Scouting." ________________________________________ Upon completion, the Scoutmaster congratulates the Patrol Leaders and asks them to return to their patrols and take charge. FLAG CEREMONIES - 18 - - 179 - MY NOTES ________________________________________ MONDAY’S HISTORIC FLAG ________________________________________ QUEEN ANNE FLAG (RED WITH CROSS UNION) Many flags have waved over what is now the United States. Early explorers ________________________________________ raised their own nation's flags; the Raven banner of the Norsemen; the flags of Spain, France, Holland, Sweden, and England. From 1707 to the revolu- ________________________________________ tion, the familiar flag was the Queen Anne Flag - red with a union combining the crosses of St. George and St. Andrew. ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ Let us honor it by singing the song that honored it in the past, with the ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ words of our American heritage. MY COUNTRY 'TIS OF THEE My country, 'tis of thee, Sweet land of liberty, Of thee I sing; ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ Land where my fathers died, Land of the pilgrims' pride, From every mountain side, Let freedom ring. Our fathers' God, to thee, ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ Author of liberty, To thee we sing; Long may our land be bright, With freedom's holy light Protect us by thy might, Great God, our King MY NOTES - 178 - - 19 - FLAG CEREMONIES TUESDAY’S HISTORIC FLAG ________________________________________ GRAND UNION FLAG (STRIPES WITH CROSS UNION) ________________________________________ When the Revolutionary War broke out, the colonists felt the need for a new flag. And so, on the first day of January, 1776, the Grand Union Flag was raised over George Washington's headquarters in Massachusetts. The union was the same as that of the Queen Anne Flag, but six white stripes broke ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ the red field into seven red stripes. ________________________________________ Let us honor it by singing about the men over whom it was ________________________________________ first hoisted. YANKEE DOODLE ________________________________________ Father and I went down to camp Along with Captain Goodin. ________________________________________ And there we saw the men and boys As thick as hasty puddin'. ________________________________________ Yankee Doodle keep it up, ________________________________________ Yankee Doodle dandy, ________________________________________ Mind the music and the step, And with the girls be handy. FLAG CEREMONIES - 20 - ________________________________________ - 177 - MY NOTES ________________________________________ WEDNESDAY’S HISTORIC FLAG ________________________________________ BETSY ROSS FLAG (13 STARS, 13 STRIPES) With the Declaration of Independence, the new nation re- ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ quired a flag of its own. On June 14, 1777, the American Congress at Philadelphia, passed this resolution: "Resolved, that~ the flag of the thirteen United States be thirteen stripes alternate red and white; that the union be thirteen stars, white in a blue field, representing a new constella- ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ tion." June 14 is the birthday of our flag. We celebrate that day annually as Flag Day. Let us honor it by singing of George Washington and his men ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ in another verse of Yankee Doodle. YANKEE DOODLE And there was Captain Washington Upon a slapping stallion, A giving orders to his men; ________________________________________ I guess there was a million. ________________________________________ Yankee Doodle keep it up, ________________________________________ Yankee Doodle dandy Mind the music and the step, And with the girls be handy. MY NOTES - 176 - - 21 - FLAG CEREMONIES THURSDAY’S HISTORIC FLAG ________________________________________ THE STAR SPANGLED BANNER (15 STRIPES) ________________________________________ When two more states joined the original thirteen, the stars and stripes in the flag were increased from thirteen to fifteen on May 1, 1795. It was this flag of fifteen stripes that flew over Fort McHenry the memorable night of its bombardment in 1814 and inspired Francis Scott Key to write the verses of our National Anthem. Let us honor it by singing the first verse of the ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ song it inspired: ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ THE STAR-SPANGLED BANNER ________________________________________ Oh say can you see By the dawn's early light, What so proudly we hailed At the twilight's last gleaming? ________________________________________ Whose broad stripes and bright stars, Through the perilous fight, O'er the ramparts we watched, Were so gallantly streaming. ________________________________________ ________________________________________ And the rocket's red glare, The bombs bursting in air, Gave proof through the night That our flag was still there. ________________________________________ O say, does that star-spangled banner yet wave ________________________________________ O'er the land of the free, And the home of the brave! FLAG CEREMONIES - 22 - ________________________________________ - 175 - MY NOTES ________________________________________ FRIDAY’S HISTORIC FLAG ________________________________________ THE FLAG OF 1818 (20 STARS, 13 STRIPES) When still more states joined the United States, it was soon found ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ that the flag would get to be an awkward shape if more and more stripes were added. Therefore, on April 4, 1818, Congress passed a law that restored the design of the flag to the original thirteen stripes, and provided that a star should be added to the union for each new state. Let us honor it by singing a song famous in its day. ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ COLUMBIA. THE GEM OF THE OCEAN O Columbia, the gem of the ocean, ________________________________________ The home of the brave and the free. The shrine of each patriot's devotion, ________________________________________ ________________________________________ A world offers homage to thee. Thy mandates make heroes assemble, When liberty's form stands in view; ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ Thy banners make tyranny tremble, When born by the red, white, and blue, When born by the red, white, and blue, When born by the red, white, and blue, Thy banners make tyranny tremble, ________________________________________ MY NOTES - 174 - When born by the red, white, and blue. - 23 - FLAG CEREMONIES FINAL FLAG CEREMONY ________________________________________ THE FLAG OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA Today the flag stands for the past, the present, and the future of our country. It stands for the men and women who have built America, for their toil, sweat, and blood. Its stripes tell of the two hundred and twenty million free people of fifty states working and fighting to keep that liberty for themselves and for generations to come. ________________________________________ The question has been raised as to the size of the flag. There is no standard size American flag. The main criterion is that the flag's height be two-thirds of the width. A flag is a symbol, of course, and as such it should represent the qualities for which it stands. Consequently, it can be large or small. It should be large enough to deserve respect and allegiance. But it should not be so big that it can serve as a ready shield for scoundrels, the intemperate or the ignoble. It must not be so small that it is easily forgotten in the times or places where liberty is a dim and distant thing. It must be large enough to win a place dear to the heart of its sons and daughters. But it should not be so big that its sight strikes terror and fear where it is shown. It should be large enough to cover all its people, not just the few. It should not be so small that it is easily waved in moments of wild, careless enthusiasm for causes that in a more sober, reflective moment would be rejected as unworthy. It matters little if a flag's history is long or short, its colors bright or pale, its design simple or complex. What matters is that where the banner waves, those who live under it dwell in peace, liberty, and justice. ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ FLAG CEREMONIES - 24 - - 173 - MY NOTES ________________________________________ FINAL FLAG CEREMONY (CONTINUED) ________________________________________ THE FLAG OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ Let us honor it by singing: ________________________________________ ________________________________________ GOD BLESS AMERICA God bless America, land that we love, Stand beside her and guide her ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ Through the night with the light from above. From the mountains, to the prairies, To the oceans white with foam, God bless America, my home sweet home. ________________________________________ ________________________________________ MY NOTES - 172 - - 25 - FLAG CEREMONIES ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ - 26 - - 171 - MY NOTES ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ Leadership Skills ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ Summaries & Notes ________________________________________ ________________________________________ MY NOTES - 170 - - 27 - Leadership Skills Table of Contents My NYLT Goals.....................................................................30 Communicating Well (Part One).................................................34 My Finding Your Vision (Part One) ..................................................36 Developing Guidelines for Course Conduct ....................................40 Setting Your Goals ................................................................45 Preparing Your Plans..............................................................46 Scouts’ Worship Service ..........................................................48 Notes Developing Your Team............................................................62 Solving Problems ..................................................................64 The Leading EDGE.................................................................68 The Teaching EDGE ...............................................................72 from NYLT Resolving Conflicts ................................................................74 Making Ethical Decisions .........................................................76 Leading Yourself ..................................................................80 Valuing People.....................................................................82 Finding Your Vision (Part Two) ..................................................84 Communicating Well (Part Two) ................................................88 LEADERSHIP SKILLS - 28 - - 169 - HOW TO KEEP NOTES (A SUGGESTED METHOD) NOTES ARE IMPORTANT. They are the only dependable way to be sure that you will remember the valuable ideas you hear and see. GET THE MAIN IDEAS. Write down only as much detail as you can without losing what the speaker is saying. USE OUTLINE STYLE. Outlines show the relationships of ideas. I. Roman numerals represent main ideas A. Capital letters are subheads under Roman numerals. 1. Arabic numerals are subheads under capitals. a. Small letters are subheads under Arabic numerals. ABBREVIATE. Use key words and partial sentences. On the other hand, don't be so sketchy that it doesn't mean anything. Brief, accurate notes are better than lengthy, confused ones. USE A NOTEBOOK. Random notes scribbled on loose scraps of paper are seldom satisfactory. REVIEW YOUR NOTES. Before they get cold (probably within 24 hours), take time to make sure you understand the things you’ve written. Then you won't be wondering several months from now what you meant by some of the abbreviations. “Faded ink is better than best memory.” - B.P. - 168 - - 29 - LEADERSHIP SKILLS MY NYLT GOALS Teaching-Learning: __________________________________________________ Personal and Confidential SCOUT’S NAME ____________________________ TROOP _______ ____________________________________________________________________ NYLT SCOUTMASTER SIGN-OFF _____________________________ TROOP SCOUTMASTER SIGN-OFF ____________________________ INSTRUCTIONS: During the week, you’re going to learn about leadership. Using what you have learned in NYLT, you can make a real difference in your success as a youth leader. ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ This personal goals sheet is a contract you’re being asked to make with yourself. You will share it with your Scoutmaster and together you will implement your goals. These can involve your Troop or be about how to make yourself a better leader. Application: ________________________________________________________ Before you leave, have a conference with the Scoutmaster or an Assistant. They may suggest some changes before approving your plan. ____________________________________________________________________ Describe what your future success looks like — your VISION: ____________________________________________________________________ Evaluation: _________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ Summary: __________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ Notes: _____________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ LEADERSHIP SKILLS - 30 - - 167 - APPENDIX PRESENTATION PLAN Planning Information Describe 3 personal GOALS that will lead to achieve your vision: 1. _______________________________________________________________________ Presenter: ________________ Subject __________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ Objective: __________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ Materials: __________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ For each goal, describe two personal PLANS for how you will achieve each goal. (think about the ‘What’s, ‘How’s, ‘When’s and ‘Who’s). i. _________________________________________________________________ Preparation: ________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ Presentation Learning Objectives (at the end of this presentation each participant should be able to): _________________________________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________________________________ ____________________________ ____________________________ ____________________________ ____________________________ _________________________________________________________________ Discovery: __________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ APPENDIX - 166 - - 31 - LEADERSHIP SKILLS a. Let each person feel you are talking to him or her. Look at the audience as individuals, not as a group. If you are nervous, find a friendly face in the audience and direct your remarks to that person for the first few minutes. b. Watch the group's reaction as you go along. Stay close to their interests. c. Use thought provoking questions. This will help stimulate everyone's thinking. It also will help you get feedback from participants, which will tell you whether they understand what you are saying. _________________________________________________________________ 2. ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 4. __________________________________________________________________ i. Illustrate your presentation. a. _________________________________________________________________ Use a chalkboard or flip chart to list your main points, or draw diagrams or sketches while you talk. Training aids help make your presentation more interesting and reinforce the learning process. Not only do the participants hear, but they see as well. b.Balance what you say with what you show. Don't let the visual aid be so elaborate that it is distracting. _________________________________________________________________ c.Show the equipment and materials needed to do what you are talking about. _________________________________________________________________ d.Show literature resources on the subject. e. _________________________________________________________________ Illustrate your important points with human interest stories, preferably something that actually happened. True stories, not necessarily funny, are excellent. When interest is waning, an amusing story usually helps. ii. _________________________________________________________________ 5. Pace yourself. a. Stay within the time limit. b. Stay on the subject. Don't get sidetracked. _________________________________________________________________ 6. Clinch your presentation. _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ LEADERSHIP SKILLS - 32 - a. Summarize the subject by restating its main idea or problem, its importance, and the major points you have made. b. Give your listeners a chance to ask questions, either during the presentation or at the end. - 165 - APPENDIX PRESENTING THE SUBJECT These are some tips to help you make your training presentations more interesting, worthwhile, and fun for both you and your audience. 1. a. Size up your audience, considering the sort of people they are and what they probably know and want to learn about the subject. _______________________________________________________________________ b. Write down the purpose of the presentation (or review the learning objectives} and decide on the ideas that should be covered. _______________________________________________________________________ c. Research the subject, taking brief notes. d. Talk with others who know the subject and make notes of their ideas. Outline your presentation, including only the most important points-usually the fewer the better - and put them in a logical order. _______________________________________________________________________ i. _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ Practice your presentation. a. Rehearse your presentation until you have it well in mind. Some trainers like to use a tape recorder so they can hear themselves. b.Write in your notes the time allotted to major points. This will help you stay within the time limits. c.Put your outline in final form so that it will not be cluttered with discarded ideas. d. e. 3. _______________________________________________________________________ Prepare your presentation. e. 2. 3. Try to be ready for extemporaneous speaking, with an occasional look at your outline. Do not memorize or read it wordfor-word. When you are well prepared, you will feel more at ease during the presentation. Also, it helps to take a few deep breaths before you begin. Personalize your presentation. APPENDIX _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ - 164 - - 33 - LEADERSHIP SKILLS COMMUNICATING WELL (PART ONE) Bring empty fuel containers home for disposal. Do not place in or near fires. Empty fuel containers will explode if heated and should never be put in fireplaces or with burnable trash. Flammability Warning No tent material is completely fireproof. It can burn when exposed to continued, intense heat or fire. The most important safeguard is to keep flames away from canvas materials. For this reason, the following safety precautions are emphasized: Only flashlights and electric lanterns are permitted in tents. No flames in tents is a rule that must be enforced. Never use liquid-fuel stoves, heaters, lanterns, lighted candles, matches, and other flame sources in or near tents. Do not pitch tents near an open fire. Do not use flammable chemicals near tents—charcoal lighter or spray cans of paint, bug killer, or repellent. Be careful when using electricity and lighting in tents. Always extinguish cooking campfires promptly. Obey all fire laws, ordinances, and regulations. Extinguishers If fire breaks out, it must be quickly and properly suppressed. To do this, you must know the three classes of fires and how to combat them: Neutral Position. The leader stands comfortably before the group, hands at his sides. His posture is good. Feet. The leader positions himself where everyone can see and hear him. If possible, the leader moves around during the presentation. Hands. The leader uses his hands as communicating tools. Mouth. The leader communicates loudly enough for everyone to hear, and clearly enough for everyone to understand. He varies the tone of his voice as he talks. Eyes. The leader makes eye contact with listeners. Ears. The leader is aware of his audience. LEADERSHIP SKILLS - 34 - C l a s s A Fires that involve normally combustible materials such as paper, wood, fabrics, rubber, and many plastics. These fires can be quenched with water or insulated with tri-class (ABC) chemical or foam extinguishers. C l a s s B Fires that involve gasoline, oil, grease, tars, paints, lacquers, or flammable gases. The oxygen that supports this type of fire must be cut off by tri-class (ABC), regular dry chemical, foam, or carbon dioxide (CO2) extinguishers. Water is dangerous, as it spreads the fire. - 163 - APPENDIX FIRE GUARD PLANNING COMMUNICATING WELL (PART ONE) Notes Chemical Fuels Knowledgeable adult supervision must be provided when Scouts are involved in the storage of chemical fuels, the handling of chemical fuels in the filling of stoves or lanterns, or the lighting of chemical fuels. The use of liquid fuels for starting any type of fire is prohibited. Guidelines for Safely Using Chemical Stoves and Lanterns Use compressed- or liquid-gas stoves or lanterns only with knowledgeable adult supervision and in Scout facilities only where and when permitted. Operate and maintain according to manufacturer's instructions included with the stove or lantern. Both gasoline and kerosene shall be kept in well-marked, approved containers (never in a glass container) and stored in a ventilated, locked box at a safe distance (a minimum of 20 feet) from buildings and tents. Keep all chemical fuel containers away from hot stoves and campfires, and store below 100 degrees (F). Let hot stoves and lanterns cool before changing cylinders of compressed gases or refilling from containers of liquid gas. Refill liquid-gas stoves and lanterns a safe distance from any flames, including other stoves, campfires, and personal smoking substances. A commercial camp stove fuel should be used for safety and performance. Pour through a filter funnel. Recap both the device and the fuel container before igniting. Never fuel a stove, heater, or lantern inside a cabin; always do this outdoors. Do not operate a stove, lantern, or charcoal grill in an unventilated structure. Provide at least two ventilation openings, one high and one low, to provide oxygen and exhaust for lethal gases. Never fuel (example: all liquid fuels, charcoal. etc.), ignite, or operate a stove, heater, or lantern in a tent. ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ Place the stove on a level, secure surface before operating. On snow, place insulated support under the stove to prevent melting and tipping. ________________________________________ Periodically check fittings on compressed-gas stoves and on pressurized liquid-gas stoves for leakage, using soap solution before lighting. ________________________________________ To avoid possible fires, locate gas tanks, stoves, etc., below any tents since heavy leakage of gas will flow downhill the same as water. ________________________________________ When lighting a stove, keep fuel containers and extra canisters well away. Do not hover over the stove when lighting it. Keep your head and body to one side. Open the stove valve quickly for two full turns and light carefully, with head, fingers, and hands to the side of the burner. Then adjust down. ________________________________________ Do not leave a lighted stove or lantern unattended. ________________________________________ Do not overload the stovetop with heavy pots or large frying pans. If pots over 2 quarts are necessary, set up a separate grill with legs to hold the pot, and place the stove under the grill. ________________________________________ ________________________________________ APPENDIX - 162 - - 35 - LEADERSHIP SKILLS FINDING YOUR VISION (PART ONE) Vision is a picture of future success. It is a picture of what success looks like. A Team Vision is what future success looks like for a group of people. “If you can see it, you can be it.” TEAM VISION CHALLENGE As members of a National Youth Leadership Training patrol, develop a clear, shared vision of success for your time together (this week). You will use this vision throughout the course, as you seek to achieve all you can as a patrol. At the end of the course, you will have an opportunity to measure your progress, and to report that progress to the rest of the NYLT troop. 1. Brainstorming Brainstorm with your patrol to develop ideas that might be included in your patrol’s vision of success by the conclusion of this NYLT course. REFLECTION HELP Avoid the temptation to talk about your own experiences. Reserve judgment on what the participants say. Encourage them. Help the discussion get going, then let the participants take over with limited guidance from you. If you describe what you saw, be sure your comments don't stop the participants from adding their own thoughts. Above all, be positive. Have fun with the activity and with the reflection. Use the following pages to write down ideas from the patrol. 2. Bringing it Together Discuss and combine the results of your brainstorming session to develop a vision of success for your patrol. Write down versions of your patrol’s vision. Keep revising it until you have a vision that is clear and that everyone in your patrol thinks is worthwhile. 3. Communicate the Team Vision Write down your team vision. Revisit it during Patrol Meetings and as your Quest for the Meaning of Leadership. you try to develop Ask thought-provoking questions. In reflection, we try to use questions that ask the participants to think about their experiences. The following types of questions are useful. Open-ended questions: Avoid yes and no answers. Examples: "What was the purpose of the game?" or "What did you learn about yourself?" Feeling questions: Require Scouts to reflect on how they feel about what they did. For example: "How did it feel when you started to pull together?" Judgment questions: Ask Scouts to make decisions about things. For example: "What was the best part?" or "What got you all going in the right direction?" Guiding questions: Steer Scouts toward the purpose LEADERSHIP SKILLS - 36 - - 161 - APPENDIX FINDING YOUR VISION (PART ONE) Notes APPENDIX - 160 - - 37 - LEADERSHIP SKILLS FINDING YOUR VISION (PART ONE) Notes ________________________________________ _________________________________________________ ________________________________________ Reflection: _______________________________________ ________________________________________ _________________________________________________ ________________________________________ _________________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ _________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ ________________________________________ _________________________________________________ ________________________________________ _________________________________________________ ________________________________________ _________________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ Materials: ________________________________________ _________________________________________________ ________________________________________ _________________________________________________ ________________________________________ _________________________________________________ ________________________________________ _________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ LEADERSHIP SKILLS - 38 - - 159 - APPENDIX FINDING YOUR VISION (PART ONE) GAME PLAN Notes Title: _____________________________________________ ________________________________________ Objective: ________________________________________ ________________________________________ __________________________________________________ ________________________________________ __________________________________________________ ________________________________________ Procedure: ________________________________________ __________________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ __________________________________________________ ________________________________________ __________________________________________________ ________________________________________ __________________________________________________ ________________________________________ Rules: ____________________________________________ __________________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ __________________________________________________ ________________________________________ __________________________________________________ ________________________________________ __________________________________________________ ________________________________________ __________________________________________________ APPENDIX - 158 - - 39 - LEADERSHIP SKILLS DEVELOPING GUIDELINES FOR COURSE CONDUCT Team brainstorming session (5 minutes) Refer to pages 14 and 15 for example rules. My ideas for rules LEADERSHIP SKILLS - 40 - - 157 - APPENDIX TROOP MEETING PLAN DEVELOPING GUIDELINES FOR COURSE CONDUCT Date _____________ Activity Pre-Opening Description Run By Time Service patrol setup My teams top 10 ideas Program patrol activity ____minutes Patrol Leaders’ Council quick start Opening Ceremony Troop formation Ceremony ____minutes Uniform inspection Skills Instruction New Scouts Experienced Scouts ____minutes Older Scouts Patrol Meetings ____minutes Inter-patrol Activity ____minutes Closing Announcements Recognitions Scoutmaster’s minutes ____minutes After the Meeting Scoutmaster Ceremony Patrol Leaders’ Council evaluates the meeting plan Service patrol cleans up ____minutes APPENDIX - 156 - APPENDIX - 41 - LEADERSHIP SKILLS DEVELOPING GUIDELINES FOR COURSE CONDUCT Our Course Rules LEADERSHIP SKILLS - 42 - - 155 - APPENDIX DEVELOPING GUIDELINES FOR COURSE CONDUCT Codes of conduct we should already be living by: The 10 Commandments The Word of Wisdom The Purposes of the Aaronic Priesthood Law of Chastity The Scout Law The Scout Oath The Outdoor Code APPENDIX - 154 - - 43 - LEADERSHIP SKILLS SETTING YOUR GOALS PATROL LEADERS’ COUNCIL GOALS are the steps you complete to fulfill a vision; the bites that enable you to eat the elephant. MEETING AGENDA Goals that are SMART will lead you in the direction you want to go. Pre-Meeting between the SPL & Scoutmaster Welcome & Introductions NOTES: Purpose of the meeting— what we need to accomplish Specific — Everyone needs to know exactly what’s involved. ______________________________________________________ Reports on the progress being made by each patrol ______________________________________________________ Announcements Measurable — You need a way to measure your goal so that you know when you have completed it. Program patrol and service patrol assignments Closing ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ Scoutmaster’s observations Attainable — You should be able to see how you can reach it. ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ Relevant — If the goal isn’t connected to reaching the vision, why are we doing it? ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ Timely — Do it when it’s needed. ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ LEADERSHIP SKILLS - 44 - - 153 - SMART GOALS WORKSHEET PATROL LEADER JOB DESCRIPTION Goals are steps toward fulfilling a vision. They are the bites that enable you to eat the elephant. INTRODUCTION: When you accepted the position of patrol leader, you agreed to provide service and leadership in our troop. That responsibility should be fun and rewarding. This job description provides some of the things you are expected to do while serving as a junior leader. RESPONSIBLE TO: Senior patrol leader To be effective, a goal should pass the SMART Goals test. Use the space below to write ways in which a goal you are testing fulfills each requirement of a SMART Goal. Specific The Goal is Specific in these ways: SPECIFIC DUTIES: Plan and lead patrol Develop patrol spirit meetings and activities Work with other troop Keep patrol members leaders to make the troop run well informed Assign each patrol member a job and help them succeed Measurable The Goal is Measurable in these ways: Know what patrol members and other leaders can do Set a good example Represent the patrol at all patrol leaders’ council meetings and at the annual program planning conference Wear the uniform correctly Attainable The Goal is Attainable in these ways: Live by the Scout Oath and Prepare the patrol to take part in all troop activities Law Relevant The Goal is Relevant to the Vision in these ways: Timely The Goal is Timely in these ways: APPENDIX - 152 - - 45 - LEADERSHIP SKILLS PREPARING YOUR PLANS Vision is what future success looks like. Goals are the steps to fulfilling a vision. Planning is a means of efficiently achieving goals. THE PLANNING TOOL WHAT LEADERSHIP SKILLS HOW WHEN - 46 - WHO - 151 - APPENDIX PREPARING YOUR PLANS LATRINE CLEANING ROTATION SCHEDULE Start, Stop, Continue Tool: SUN MON TUE WED THU FRI SAT Start—“What should we be doing that will make things better?” Stop—”What should we stop doing because it isn’t helping?” AM Continue—”What is working well that we want to continue doing?” PM In the navy it's called a head, in the army, a latrine .Rural residents might call it an outhouse or privy. To the Japanese, it's the benjo. In Europe it's the WC. , and the British sometimes call it the necessary. To a Scout camper, it's the latrine. Whatever it's called, when you're sharing it with another patrol, somebody has to keep it clean and in good order. That's not the best job in camp so it is important that everybody takes turns. The patrols that are sharing the latrine should get together and work out a schedule. Start/Stop/Continue is an effective tool for testing the effectiveness of your plans. It can be used whenever evaluation is appropriate. Notes _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ The latrine should be checked and cleaned twice a day. See that extra toilet paper is available, that the lantern is lit (or the lights are on) at dusk and extinguished in the morning, that hand-washing water is available, and that any other chores are accomplished. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ APPENDIX - 150 - - 47 - LEADERSHIP SKILLS SCOUTS’ WORSHIP SERVICE PATROL MEETING TIPS From BSA’s Charter and Bylaws: The Boy Scouts of America maintains that no member can grow into the best kind of citizen without recognizing an obligation to God. Patrol Leader's (PL) Responsibility Formally open the meeting and bring the group to order. Remind them that it's important to have just one conversation going on at a time. The Patrol Leader should give a quick briefing on any news from the Troop level. PLANNING A SCOUTS’ OWN SERVICE This would be reminders about events coming up. LOCATION: The Patrol Leader should entertain suggestions for TROOP Level activities - Lends itself to the occasion and promotes reverence The PL should record all suggestions (and who made them). The PL should entertain ideas for Patrol Level activities. - Comfortable The PL should record these and who made them. - Has a focal point on the speaker The PL should briefly go over what's happening at each troop meeting for the coming month. This should include what the Patrol's responsibility is: Service CONTENT: Program - In line with Courteous, Kind, Reverent Word & Weather - If it's word and weather the words should be discussed and assigned to different scouts. Do the same with the weather. - Participants are active (with Maybe have a fun activity or some food to end the meeting. responsive readings, singing, etc.) Scout's Responsibility A SUGGESTED OPENING: Show up at the Patrol Meeting on time. “A Scout is reverent. Please prepare yourself for prayer in your usual custom.” Not all faiths require that hats be taken off, so neither should you (unless you are indoors). Behave and listen to the Patrol Leader (Cooperation!) Take notes so you can discuss any specific events with your parents. Come with some ideas for the Troop & Your Patrol. You can ask Mom & Dad for ideas. Remember whom you should call to get information about any troop or patrol activity. Call in the following order: CALL YOUR PATROL LEADER first. CALL YOUR SENIOR PATROL LEADER second. CALL YOUR SCOUTMASTER last USE THIS ORDER FOR ANY ACTIVITY. MAKE THE CALL YOURSELF! DO NOT ASK YOUR PARENTS TO DO IT FOR YOU! LEADERSHIP SKILLS - 48 - - 149 - APPENDIX SCOUTS’ WORSHIP SERVICE DAY 2 PATROL MEETING AGENDA SAMPLE OUTLINE: 1.Call to Worship 2.Hymns or songs 3.Scriptures or readings from a variety of sources 4.Responsive reading 5.Personal prayer 6.Group prayer 7.Inspirational reading or message 8.Offering (i.e. for the World Friendship Fund) 9.An act of friendship 10.Benediction or closing APPENDIX - 148 - - 49 - LEADERSHIP SKILLS SCOUTS’ WORSHIP SERVICE SCOUT SERVICE PRAYERS It is traditional to end a service with a prayer (often called the Benediction) asking for support in one’s life. Many prayers, particularly when included earlier in a service as an invocation, express thanksgiving for the blessings we enjoy in nature, our families, and our personal lives. The prayers below are appropriate for use in Scouting services. Philmont Opening Prayer God, our father, we thank you for the beauty of the earth, for the food we eat. and for the comforts we enjoy. Help us to love others more, to be concerned with the problems of our day, and to understand Your will in our actions. Grant us the strength to live wisely and well, to be worthy users of Your creation, and ready and willing workers for the causes of Goodness. AMEN. Baha'i Writings Blessed is the spot, and the house, and the place, and the city, and the heart, and the mountain, and the refuge, and the cave, and the land, and the sea, and the island, and the meadow where mention of God hath been made and His praise glorified. LEADERSHIP SKILLS - 50 - - 147 - SCOUTS’ WORSHIP SERVICE A Scout Prayer Appendix Table of Contents Campsite Inspection Checklist .................... 143 Day 2 Patrol Meeting Agenda ..................... 144 O God of the mountains and valleys, ........ of the forest, meadows and plains. Be our guide as we walk........................ together the trail of life. Latrine Cleaning Rotation ......................... 146 And may your love, made known to .......... us in the stories of our faith, .................. Be known to others through ................... the words and deeds of our lives. Patrol Duty Roster .................................. 147 This day and always. AMEN. Patrol Meeting Tips ................................. 145 Patrol Leader Job Description .................... 148 Jewish Service of the Heart Patrol Leaders’ Council Meeting Agenda........ 149 Game Planner........................................ 154 May the time be not too distant, O God, when all your children will understand that they are brothers and sisters, so that, one in spirit and one in fellowship, they may be forever united before you. Then shall your kingdom be established on earth, and the word of thy prophet shall be fulfilled: “The Lord will reign forever and ever.” Emergency Response Plan ......................... 156 Traditional Blessing Campfire Planner.................................... 150 Troop Meeting Planner ............................. 152 Patrol Campout Menu Planner .................... 153 Reflection Helps..................................... 157 Fire Guard Plan...................................... 158 Presenting the Subject ............................. 160 The Lord bless you and keep you, The Lord make His face to shine upon you, And give you peace. Presentation Planner ............................... 162 - 146 - - 51 - LEADERSHIP SKILLS SCOUTS’ WORSHIP SERVICE SCOUT SERVICE PRAYERS Morning Meal Prayers • Gracious Giver of all good, thank You for rest and food. Grant that all we do or say this day will serve others and honor Your name. Amen. Appendix • Our God, we thank You for the dawn of another day and for Your loving care. Help us to be mindful of You as we begin this new day. Amen. • Oh God, we thank You for your care through the night and for this new day. Help us to be faithful to You in our thoughts, our words and our deeds this day and always. Amen. Noon Meal Prayers • Mighty God, for this noonday meal we would speak the praise we feel. Health and strength we have from Thee; help us, Lord, to faithful be. Amen. • Dear God, help us to see the beautiful things in earth and sky, which are tokens of Your love. Walk with us in the days we spend together here. May the food we eat and all Your blessings help us to better serve You and each other. Amen. • Oh God, as this day continues let us not forget to honor and serve You. We thank You for these gifts of Your love. Bless them to our use, and our lives to Your service. Amen. LEADERSHIP SKILLS - 52 - - 145 - (Ich von Shvagen) I can play the Zoomba-za (I can play the Zoomba-za) <Chorus> Zoomba Zoomba Zoomba Zoomba Zuupa! Zoomba Zoomba Zoomba Zoomba Zoomba Zoomba Zoomba Zoomba Za, Za, Za, Za! <Verses> (Continue by replacing underlined parts of verses with instruments below and any you can make up. Then sing the chorus for that instrument and repeat all prior ones, ending each chorus with Zoomba-za’s) Guitar-la Radio-la X-Box-la Saxophone-la Piano-la Trombone-la Jukebox-la SCOUTS’ WORSHIP SERVICE Evening Meal Prayers • Tireless Guardian on our way, You have kept us well this day. While we thank you, we ask for your continued care, for forgiveness of our sins, and for rest at the close of a busy day. Amen. • Dear God, we thank You for this day and for Your presence in it. Forgive us if we have not made it a better day and help us to be tomorrow what we have failed to be today. Amen. • Our God, we thank You for this evening meal. As You have been mindful of us, so help us to be mindful of You, that we may know and do your will. Amen. • Oh God, You have given us all things to enjoy. We bring our thanks to You at this evening meal. Bless us as we eat this food, and keep us mindful of the needs of others. Amen. Prayers for Any Meal • For health and strength and daily food, we give You thanks, 0 Lord. Amen. • For this and all Your mercies, Lord, make us grateful. Amen. • We thank You, God, for this food. Bless us as we eat this meal that it may strengthen us for Your service. Amen. SONGS - 144 - - 53 - LEADERSHIP SKILLS SCOUTS’ WORSHIP SERVICE AN EXAMPLE MESSAGE SERMONS WE SEE I’d rather see a sermon than hear one any day; I’d rather one should walk with me than merely tell the way. The eye’s a better pupil and more willing than the ear, Fine counsel is confusing, but example’s always clear; And the best of all the preachers are the men who live their creeds, For to see good put in action is what everybody needs. I soon can learn to do it if you’ll let me see it done; I can watch your hands in action, but your tongue too fast may run. And the lecture you deliver may be very wise and true, But I’d rather get my lessons by observing what you do; For I might misunderstand you and the high advise you give, But there’s no misunderstanding how you act and how you live. YOGI BEAR I have a friend that you all know, Yogi, Yogi I have a friend that you all know, Yogi Yogi Bear. Yogi Yogi Bear! Yogi Yogi Bear! I have a friend that you all know, Yogi Yogi Bear. Yogi has a little friend, Boo Boo, Boo Boo, Yogi has a little friend, Boo Boo Boo Boo Bear . Boo Boo Boo Boo Bear! Boo Boo Boo Boo Bear! Yogi has a little friend, Boo Boo Boo Boo Bear Yogi has a girlfriend too, Cindy, Cindy, Yogi has a girlfriend too, Cindy Cindy Bear Cindy Cindy Bear! Cindy Cindy Bear! Yogi has a girlfriend too, Cindy Cindy Bear Yogi has an enemy, Ranger Ralph, Ranger Ralph, Yogi has an enemy, Ranger Ranger Ralph, Ranger Ranger Ralph! Ranger Ranger Ralph! Yogi has an enemy, Ranger Ralph, Ranger Ralph. They all live in Jelly Stone, Jelly, Jelly They all live in Jelly Stone, Jelly Jelly Stone Jelly Jelly Stone! Jelly Jelly Stone! They all live in Jelly Stone, Jelly Jelly Stone! ZOOMBA ZA <Verse> Ich von da musica (Dash es von a lagen) Ich von Shvagen LEADERSHIP SKILLS - 54 - - 143 - SONGS Hey O-Way O-Way Olla Wha SCOUTS’ WORSHIP SERVICE <Verses> Now that was pretty good, but we can be much softer…. Now that was quite pathetic, And we can be much LOUDER! When I see a deed of kindness, I am eager to be kind. When a weaker brother stumbles and a strong man stays behind WISCONSIN MILK [During “Moo, moo, moo”s, partners pretend to be milking a cow, by having one partner point his thumbs down and interlock his fingers, making “udders”] Just to see if he can help him, then the wish grows strong in me <Chorus> Is not the one who tells them, but the one who shows the way. Don‘t gimme no pop no pop Don‘t gimme no tea no tea Just gimme that Milk, Moo Moo Moo Moo, Wisconsin Milk, Moo Moo Moo Moo. To become as big and thoughtful as I know that friend to be. And all travelers can witness that the best of guides today One good man teaches many, men believe what they behold; One deed of kindness noticed is worth forty that are told. <Verses> Give me a looong “M”! (MMMM!) Give me a short “m”. (m.) Give me a looong “I”! (IIIIIII!) Give me a short “i”. (i.) Give me a looong “L”! (ELLLLLL!) Give me a short “L”. (L.) Who stands with men of honor learns to hold his honor dear, For right living speaks a language which to everyone is clear. Though an able speaker charms me with his eloquence, I say, I’d rather see a sermon than to hear one, any day. Give me a looong “I”! (IIIIIII!) Give me a short “i”. (i.) - Edgar Guest (1881—1959) Give me a looong “K”! (KAAAAY!) Give me a short “k”. (k.) Give me a looong milk! (CHOCOLATE!) Give me a short milk. (Skim.) Give me a real milk! (WHOLE!) Give me a fake milk. (Soy.) SONGS - 142 - - 55 - LEADERSHIP SKILLS <Verses> SCOUTS’ WORSHIP SERVICE SAMPLE SERVICE — 1 Leader: We gather today as friends and Scouts to praise God for the many blessings He gives us. Opening Prayer 2nd verse, same as the first, but a whole lot louder and a whole lot worse! 3rd verse, same and the first, but a whole lot softer and a whole lot worse. 4th verse, same as the first, but a WHOLE LOT LOUDER AND A WHOLE LOT WORSE! Please prepare yourself in the manner in which you pray: WE HAD A CHICKEN This is a repeat-after-me song! All: Oh Lord, that I will do my best I come to the in prayer. Help me help other every day And teach me to be square. To honor Mother, Father and obey the Scout Laws, too. And this I ask, that I may be a loyal Boy Scout true Opening Song America the Beautiful O, beautiful for spacious skies, For amber waves of grain, We had a chicken, No eggs would it lay; We had a chicken, No eggs would it lay. Until that rooster Came in our yard And caught that chicken Completely off-guard For purple mountain majesties, Above the fruited plain. <all together, clapping> America! America! God shed his grace on thee, And crown thy good with brotherhood From sea to shining sea. O, beautiful for patriots dream, That sees, beyond the years, Thine alabaster cities gleam, Undimmed by human tears. America! America! God shed his grace on thee, And crown thy good with brotherhood From sea to shining sea. Responsive Reading God is the Eternal One Leader: God is the Eternal One, Who reigned before any being had yet been created; When all was done according to God's will, Already then God's Name was Sovereign. Scouts: And after all has ceased to be, Still will God reign in solitary majesty; God was, God is, God shall be in glory. Leader: And God is One, Without compare, Without beginning, Without end; To God belongs power and dominion. LEADERSHIP SKILLS - 56 - We‘re having eggs now, we never used to, until that rooster came in our yard. We‘re having eggs now, we never used to, until that rooster came in our yard. <additional Verses> (insert words into the underlined spaces above) Toaster; no toast did it make; Eggos Cow; no milk did it give; Eggnog Gumball machine; no gumballs it gave; gumballs WHIPIE WHIPIE WAMBA This is a repeat-after-me song! I said ― Hey a day lay! A Whippie Whippie Wom-ba A Musca Musca Mus-sca - 141 - SONGS To my advise you did not listen, Now on the road your bloods a-glistenin’ TOP NOTCHER I point to myself, I say “Das, here, das is my Top Notcher (head), ya mama dear! Top Notcher, Top Notcher, ya mama dear! Das vat I learned in this school, boom-boom! I point to myself, I say “Das, here, das is my Sweat Browser (forehead), ya mama dear! Sweat Browser, Top Notcher, ya mama dear! Das vat I learned in this school, boom-boom!” Scouts: And the Sovereign of all is my own God, My living Redeemer, My Rock in time of trouble and distress; My banner and my Refuge, My benefactor, to whom in anguish, I can call. All: Into God's hands I entrust my spirit, Both when I sleep as when I wake; And with my spirit, my body also: God is with me, I will not fear. - "Adon Olam" ("God is the Eternal One"). An eleventh-century Hebrew prayer composed by the Jewish poet and philosopher Solomon Ibn Gibirol. Hymn God Bless America God Bless America, land that I love, ............................................. Stand beside her, and guide her, ................................................. <Verses> Eye Blinker (eyes) Horn Blower (nose) Soup Strainer (upper lip) Lunch Eater-(mouth) Chin Chouser-(chin) Rubber Necker-(Adam’s apple) Chest Protector-(chest) Bread Basket-(belly) Weight-watcher (belt) Thigh Master-(thighs) Knee-bender (knees) Shin-kicker (shins) Through the night with a light from above. From the mountains, to the prairies.............................................. To the oceans, white with foam, ................................................. God bless America, my home, sweet home...................................... God bless America, my home, sweet home! Personal Prayer May we observe a moment of silent prayer, each in his own faith. Message "Trust in the Lord with all your heart and lean not on your own understanding; in all your ways acknowledge him, and he will make your paths straight." - Proverbs, Chapter 3, Verses 5-6: Closing Prayer WAY DOWN YONDER This is a repeat-after-me song! Waaay down yonder and not so far off, A blue jay died of the whooping cough! Well, he whooped and he whooped and he whooped all day – He whooped his head and his tail away! SONGS - 140 - Help us O Lord, To serve thee day by day To do our duty, and to enjoy our play. To keep the Scout Promise, and to rest. Happy that we have tried, to do our best—Amen. Benediction And now may the Great Scoutmaster of all Scouts Be with us and guide us until we meet again. - 57 - LEADERSHIP SKILLS SCOUTS’ WORSHIP SERVICE SAMPLE SCOUT’S OWN SERVICE— 3 CALL TO PRAYER Leader: We gather today as friends and Scouts to praise God for the many blessings He gives us. OPENING PRAYER Please prepare yourself in the manner in which you pray: All: Oh Lord, that I will do my best I come to the in prayer. Help me help other every day And teach me to be square. To honor Mother, Father and obey the Scout Laws, too. And this I ask, that I may be a loyal Boy Scout true OPENING SONG America the Beautiful Two blind jellyfishes Two blind jellyfishes Two blind jellyfishes sitting on a rock And one falls off… AHHHH!!! One blind jellyfishes… Jellyfishes? One blind jellyfishes… Jellyfishes? One blind jellyfishes sitting on a rock And he falls off… AHHHH!!! But he gets back on… Yeaaa! And so do his friends… Yeaaa! Three blind jellyfishes Three blind jellyfishes Three blind jellyfishes sitting on a rock (feel free to make up verses – example: “But they’re all obliterated in a nuclear explosion! AHHH…”) O, beautiful for spacious skies, For amber waves of grain, For purple mountain majesties, Above the fruited plain. America! America! God shed his grace on thee, And crown thy good with brotherhood From sea to shining sea. TOM THE TOAD <Chorus> Oh, Tom the toad, Oh Tom the toad, Why did you hop up on the road? <Verses> O, beautiful for patriots dream, That sees, beyond the years, Thine alabaster cities gleam, Undimmed by human tears. You didn't see that car ahead, And now you're lying truly dead. America! America! God shed his grace on thee, And crown thy good with brotherhood From sea to shining sea. You used to hop and jump about, And now your guts are spilling out. RESPONSIVE READING—God is the Eternal One You were my friend and now you're dead, Your back is marked with tire tread. Leader: God is the Eternal One, Who reigned before any being had yet been created; When all was done according to God's will, Already then God's Name was Sovereign. Scouts: And after all has ceased to be, Still will God reign in solitary majesty; God was, God is, God shall be in glory. LEADERSHIP SKILLS - 58 - You hopped onto the yellow line, And now you're just a streak of slime. You used to be so big and fat, Now you're all dried up, brown and flat. - 139 - SONGS They’d say that they were crazy and should all be locked away! Leader: THERE’S A HOLE IN THE BOTTOM OF THE SEA There‘s a hole in the bottom of the sea There‘s a hole in the bottom of the sea There‘s a hole, there‘s a hole There‘s a hole in the bottom of the sea. And God is One, Without compare, Without beginning, Without end; To God belongs power and dominion. Scouts: And the Sovereign of all is my own God, My living Redeemer, My Rock in time of trouble and distress; My banner and my Refuge, My benefactor, to whom in anguish, I can call. All: Into God's hands I entrust my spirit, Both when I sleep as when I wake; And with my spirit, my body also: God is with me, I will not fear. <Verses> "Adon Olam" ("God is the Eternal One"). There‘s a log in the hole in the bottom of the sea… There‘s a bump on the log in the hole in the bottom of the sea… There‘s a frog on the bump on the log in the hole in the bottom of the sea… There‘s a nose on the frog on the bump on the log in the hole of the bottom of the sea… There‘s a wart on the nose on the frog on the bump on the log in hole in the bottom of the sea… There‘s a fly on the wart on the nose on the frog on the bump on the log in the hole in the bottom of the sea… There‘s a wing on the the fly on the wart on the nose on the frog on the bump on the log in the hole in the bottom of the sea… An eleventh-century Hebrew prayer composed by the Jewish poet and philosopher Solomon Ibn Gibirol. Hymn God Bless America God Bless America, Land that I love, Stand beside her, and guide her Through the night with a light from above. From the mountains, to the prairies To the oceans, white with foam, God bless America, My home, sweet home God bless America, My home, sweet home SILENT OBSERVANCE May we observe a moment of silent prayer, each in his own faith. SCRIPTURE: "Trust in the Lord with all your heart and lean not on your own understanding; in all your ways acknowledge him, and he will make your paths straight." Proverbs, Chapter 3, Verses 5-6: CLOSING PRAYER Help us O Lord, To serve thee day by day To do our duty, and to enjoy our play THREE BLIND JELLYFISHES Three blind jellyfishes Three blind jellyfishes Three blind jellyfishes sitting on a rock And one falls off… AHHHH!!! SONGS - 138 - To keep the Scout Promise, and to rest Happy that we have tried, to do our best Amen BENEDICTION AND NOW MAY THE GREAT - 59 - LEADERSHIP SKILLS She wore a yellow ribbon in the merry month of May! SCOUTS’ WORSHIP SERVICE Notes And if you ever asked her why she wore it, She wore it for her Boy Scout who was far, far, away! ________________________________________ Far away! ________________________________________ Far away! ________________________________________ She wore it for her Boy Scout who was far, far away! ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ There was a Scout who came to Brownsea training, He came to Brownsea training to learn the Scouting way! And if you ever asked him why he did it, ________________________________________ He did it for his Boy Scout troop far, far away! ________________________________________ Far away! ________________________________________ Far away! He did it for his Boy Scout troop far, far away! ________________________________________ ________________________________________ There was a staff who came to Brownsea training, ________________________________________ They came to Brownsea training to teach the Scouting way! ________________________________________ And if you ever asked them why they did it, ________________________________________ They’d say that they were crazy and should all be locked away! ________________________________________ Locked away! ________________________________________ Locked away! LEADERSHIP SKILLS - 60 - - 137 - SONGS Thistle…Thistle be the last ether bunny! Orange…Orange you glad this is the last ether bunny? Hatch…Bless you! Are you allergic to ether bunnies? Cargo…Cargo Beep Beep! Run over all the ether bunnies! Butch…Butch your car in reverse and run 'em over again! Boo…Don't cry! All the ether bunnies will be back again next ‘ear! THE ANTS GO MARCHING The ants go marching one by one, hurrah! Hurrah! The ants go marching one by one, hurrah! Hurrah! The ants go marching one by one, The little one stops to suck his thumb, And they all go marching down, to the ground, To get out of the rain. Boom BOOM BOOM! SCOUTS’ WORSHIP SERVICE Notes ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ <Verses> Two by two…The little one stops to tie his shoe ________________________________________ Three by three…The little one stops to climb a tree Four by four…The little one stops to shut the door ________________________________________ Five by five…The little one stops to take a dive ________________________________________ Six by six…The little one stops to pick up sticks ________________________________________ Seven by seven…The little one stops to pray to heaven ________________________________________ Eight by eight…The little one stops to shut the gate Nine by nine…The little one stops to check the time ________________________________________ Ten by ten…The little one stops to say "THE END" ________________________________________ THERE WAS A GIRL This is a repeat-after-me song! ________________________________________ ________________________________________ There was a girl who wore a yellow ribbon, SONGS - 136 - - 61 - LEADERSHIP SKILLS DEVELOPING YOUR TEAM “A team is a group of people who share a common vision. They work together to complete goals that will help them realize their shared vision. They support and depend on one another.” “The patrol method is not a way to operate a Boy Scout troop, it is the only way. Unless the patrol method is in operation you don’t really have a Boy Scout troop.” - Robert S.S. Baden-Powell STAGES OF TEAM DEVELOPMENT FORMING — Low Skill, High Enthusiasm STORMING — Low Skill, Low Enthusiasm I‘ve got 6 pence to last me all my life! I‘ve got 2 pence to spend and 2 pence to lend and 2 pence to send home to my wife (Poor Wife!) No cares have I too grieve me, no sexy little girls to deceive me— I‘m happy as a lark believe me as we go rolling rolling home! Rolling Home! (Rolling Home!) Rolling Home! (Rolling Home!) By the light of the silvery moon, Happy is the day when the STAFF GETS THEIR PAY! As we go rolling rolling home. <Verses> …4 pence, …2 pence, …no pence, …credit, STAY ON THE SUNNY SIDE <Chorus> NORMING — Growing Skills, Rising Enthusiasm Stay on the sunny side, always on the sunny side Stay on the sunny side of life (OF LIFE!) You‘ll feel no pain as we drive you insane! So, stay on the sunny side of life – JOKE, JOKE, JOKE! <Verse> PERFORMING — High Skill, High Enthusiasm Knock-knock! (Who's there?) Ether. (Ether who?) Ether bunny! (OOOHHHHH!) <Verses> Nutter… a Nutter ether bunny! Stella… Stella nutter ether bunny! Dishes…Dishes stella nutter ether bunny! LEADERSHIP SKILLS - 62 - - 135 - SONGS <Verses> Bugs…running through the rugs A bunch…of things that you can munch Coons…eating all the spoons Packs…hanging from the racks Rats…big as alley cats Rust…under all the dust Skunks…running through the trunks Snakes...as big as garden rakes Beans...as big as submarines Gravy…enough to float the navy Cakes...that give us tummy aches RED WAGON You can’t ride in my little red wagon, The backseat’s broken and the axle’s draggin’, You can’t rid in my little red wagon! Maybe tomorrow, but NOT TO-DAY! g in m r o St m g in SCOUT VESPERS Softly falls the light of day, While our campfire fades away. Silently each Scout should ask Have I done my daily task? Fo rm in r No <Verses> Second verse, same as the first, but a whole lot louder and a whole lot worse! Third verse, same as the first, but a whole lot quieter and a whole lot better. Fourth verse, same as the first, but a WHOLE LOT LOUDER AND A WHOLE LOT WORSE! rm fo r Pe g in g Have I kept my honor bright? Can I guiltless sleep tonight? Have I done and have I dared Everything to be prepared? SIXPENCE I‘ve got 6 pence, jolly jolly 6 pence; SONGS - 134 - - 63 - LEADERSHIP SKILLS SOLVING PROBLEMS PIZZA HUT Problem Solving is what you must do when your plan no longer works. One way to think of problem solving is that it involves planning when the facts have changed. You have new information that no longer fits the original plan. THE PLANNING TOOL WHAT HOW WHEN <Verses> A Pizza Hut, a Pizza Hut Kentucky Fried Chicken and a A Pizza Hut, a Pizza Hut Kentucky Fried Chicken and a McDonalds! McDonalds! Kentucky Fried Chicken and a McDonalds! McDonalds! Kentucky Fried Chicken and a Pizza Hut Pizza Hut Pizza Hut Pizza Hut WHO A Jabba the Hut, a Jabba the Hut A Luke Skywalker and a Jabba the A Jabba the Hut, a Jabba the Hut A Luke Skywalker and a Jabba the Darth Vader! Darth Vader! A Luke Skywalker and a Jabba the Darth Vader! Darth Vader! A Luke Skywalker and a Jabba the Hut Hut Hut Hut A Lean Cuisine, a Lean Cuisine A SlimFast shake and a Lean Cuisine A Lean Cuisine, a Lean Cuisine A SlimFast shake and a Lean Cuisine No twinkies! No twinkies! A SlimFast shake and a Lean Cuisine No twinkies! No twinkies! A SlimFast shake and a Lean Cuisine QUARTERMASTER STORE There are mice mice mice, eating all the rice At the store? At the store. At the store? At the store There are mice mice mice, eating all the rice At the quarter master quartermaster store <Chorus> My eyes are dim, I can-not see, I have (hey!) not (ho!) brought my spec’s with me! LEADERSHIP SKILLS - 64 - - 133 - SONGS SOLVING PROBLEMS W i f e - DECISION-MAKING TOOLS Brainstorming — Allows for the free-flow of ideas. L o v e Consensus — Occurs when a discussion leads to agreement without resorting to a vote. o f m y l i f e Multi-Voting — Allows team members to cut a list down to a manageable size. Son- My only one Dog- Rover Parking Lot — Helps a team hold onto fresh ideas whose time has not yet arrived. MY COUNTRY ‘TIS OF THEE My country,' tis of thee, sweet land of liberty, of thee I sing; land where my fathers died, land of the pilgrims' pride, from every mountainside let freedom ring! Our fathers' God, to thee, author of liberty, to thee we sing; long may our land be bright with freedom's holy light; SONGS - 132 - - 65 - LEADERSHIP SKILLS SOLVING PROBLEMS Notes MY PATROL SONG ________________________________________ __________________________________ ________________________________________ __________________________________ ________________________________________ __________________________________ ________________________________________ __________________________________ ________________________________________ __________________________________ ________________________________________ __________________________________ ________________________________________ __________________________________ ________________________________________ __________________________________ ________________________________________ __________________________________ ________________________________________ __________________________________ ________________________________________ __________________________________ ________________________________________ __________________________________ ________________________________________ __________________________________ ________________________________________ __________________________________ ________________________________________ __________________________________ ________________________________________ __________________________________ LEADERSHIP SKILLS - 66 - - 131 - SONGS SOLVING PROBLEMS MY PATROL SONG SONGS Notes ___________________________________ ________________________________________ ___________________________________ ________________________________________ ___________________________________ ________________________________________ ___________________________________ ________________________________________ ___________________________________ ________________________________________ ___________________________________ ________________________________________ ___________________________________ ________________________________________ ___________________________________ ________________________________________ ___________________________________ ________________________________________ ___________________________________ ________________________________________ ___________________________________ ________________________________________ ___________________________________ ________________________________________ ___________________________________ ________________________________________ ___________________________________ ________________________________________ ___________________________________ ________________________________________ ___________________________________ ________________________________________ - 130 - - 67 - LEADERSHIP SKILLS THE LEADING EDGE Duties Of A Patrol Leader (from the Patrol Leaders’ Handbook) Represent your patrol at all patrol leaders’ council meetings and the annual We both know the muffin man, The muffin man, the muffin man; We both know the muffin man Who lives on Drury Lane! program planning conference. Keep patrol members informed of decisions made by the patrol leaders’ council. Take a key role in planning, leading and encouraging patrol meetings and activities. Help the patrol prepare to participate in all troop activities. Learn about the abilities of other patrol members. Fully involve them in patrol and troop activities by assigning them specific tasks and responsibilities. Attend Junior Leader Training and continue to work on advancement. Encourage patrol members to complete their own advancement requirements. Set a good example to your patrol by having a positive attitude, wearing the Scout uniform, showing patrol spirit and expecting the best from yourself and others. Devote the time necessary to be an effective leader. Work with others in the troop to make the troop go. Live by the Scout Oath and Law. ******* Scout Oath MUSCLE ARM When I first came to this land, I was not a wealthy man. So I got myself a farm, And I called my farm, muscle arm. And the land was sweet and good, And I did what I could. When I first came to this land, I was not a wealthy man. So I got myself a shack, And I called my shack, break my back. And I called my farm, muscle arm. And the land was sweet and good, And I did what I could. When I first came to this land, I was not a wealthy man. So I got myself a truck, And I called my truck, out of luck. And I called my shack, break my back. And I called my farm, muscle arm. And the land was sweet and good, And I did what I could. Repeat with: Horse- Red of course Cow- No milk now On my honor I will do my best to do my duty to God and my country; To help other people at all times; To keep myself physically strong, mentally awake and morally straight. A Scout is: Trustworthy, Loyal, Helpful, Friendly, Courteous, Kind, Obedient Cheerful, Thrifty, Brave, Clean and Reverent. LEADERSHIP SKILLS - 68 - - 129 - SONGS THE LEADING EDGE About a yard wide or two (or three) But you shoulda seen it shrink when we gave her a drink Of that good ol’ Mountain Dew! My good friend frank had a big tank Wouldn‘t budge and inch or two (or three) You shoulda seen it go when we gave it the flow Of that good ol’ Mountain Dew! My uncle mike fell on a spike It split him right in two (or three) You shoulda seen him stick when we gave him a lick Of that good ol’ Mountain Dew! Scout Law A Scout is trustworthy, loyal, helpful, friendly, courteous,_________ kind, obedient, cheerful, thrifty, brave, clean, and reverent. ******* THE LEADING EDGE: My daddy Dave dead in the grave Ever since sixty two (or three) You shoulda seen him rise when we gave him the prize Of that good ol’ Mountain Dew! Explaining: __________________________________________ MUFFIN MAN (starts with 1 person, who goes up to the other and does Verse 1; person 2 then does Verse 2; they both do Verse 3 and then they go to two different people to repeat the process. This continues until the entire group has joined in— finish as one big group doing Verse 3, replacing “both” with “all”) Enabling: ____________________________________________ Demonstrating: _______________________________________ Guiding: _____________________________________________ Notes ________________________________________ ________________________________________ <Verse 1> ________________________________________ Oh, do you know the muffin man, The muffin man, the muffin man, Oh, do you know the muffin man, Who lives on Drury Lane? ________________________________________ <Verse 2> ________________________________________ Oh, yes, I know the muffin man, The muffin man, the muffin man, Oh, yes, I know the muffin man, Who lives on Drury Lane. ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ <Verse 3> SONGS - 128 - - 69 - LEADERSHIP SKILLS THE LEADING EDGE A Few Leadership Hints Shared values are a foundation of any team. The Scout Oath and Law are expressions of the BSA’s values. Rely on them as you are making ethical choices in troop leadership. Offer a vision of success. The troop’s annual program plan is a blueprint for exciting activities and outdoor adventures. Use it to focus Scouts’ energies and enthusiasm. Recognize achievement differences. Some Scouts move through skills learning and advancement faster than others. Give additional assistance to Scouts taking more time to learn skills and to gain Scouting experience. Offer advanced Scouts added responsibility and leadership positions. Model ideal behavior. The kind of behavior and achievement you expect from everyone in the troop. Be what you want them to be. Have high expectations for yourself, and expect the best in others. Acknowledge differences. Look for ways to draw on individual strengths of Scouts to the advantage of the entire troop. Develop trust by keeping the interests of troop members in mind. Make meetings count. Get outdoors and have adventures. Working through the Patrol Leaders’ Council, develop an exciting program, then carry it out. Respect and value others. Help each Scout feel that he has something important to contribute to the success of his patrol and troop. Wrapped my arms around my face, Got so fresh I slapped my face! Coca-cola went to town; Pepsi-cola shot him down! Dr. Pepper fixed him up; Now we all drink 7-up! 7-up caught the flu, So we all drank Mountain Dew Mountain Dew caught it too— Now we don’t know what to do! LATRINE SONG Let’s all clean out the la-trine, Let’s all scrub down the walls! Let me clean spiders and centipedes, Leeet’s clean up where the Scoutmaster reads— And it’s scrub, scrub scrub in the la-trine, We’ll polish it ‘til it gleams! For it’s one-two-three wipes you’re through In the old la-trine! MOUNTAIN DEW <Chorus> Oh they call it the good ol’ Mountain Dew Those who refuse it are few - are few!) I‘ll hush up my mug if you fill up my jug With that good ol’ Mountain Dew! <Verses> Notes ________________________________________ ________________________________________ Old Reverend Gus never did cuss Not even a word or two (or three) You shoulda seen him swear when he didn‘t get his share Of that good ol’ Mountain Dew! ________________________________________ My great aunt Nelly had a big belly LEADERSHIP SKILLS - 70 - - 127 - SONGS HUMPTY DUMPTY [lay down beat, clapping your hands and patting your thighs] <Chorus> THE LEADING EDGE Notes Hump-ty dump, hump hump-ty dumpty dumpty, Hump-ty dump, hump hump-ty dumpty dumpty... ________________________________________ ________________________________________ <Verses> Humpy Dumpty sat on a wall, Humpty Dumpty had a —Uh-huh! All the kings horses and all the kings men said—Huh! Ain‘t that funky now …<Chorus> ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ (Replace underlined words with other nursery rhymes, ex: Jack and Jill went up the hill to fetch a pail of water—Uh-huh! Jack fell down and broke his crown and—Huh! Ain‘t that funky now…) ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ I’M NUTS <Chorus> I’m nuts. [clap clap] I’m nuts. [clap clap] I’m nuts I’m nuts I’m nuts. [clap clap] ________________________________________ ________________________________________ <Verses> I’m a little coconut, I live in a small grass hut. People always step on me that is why I’m cracked you see! Call myself on the phone just to hear the dial tone. Ask myself on a date— gotta be ready by half-past eight! Took myself to the show, Just to hold my hand you know. SONGS ________________________________________ - 126 - ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ - 71 - LEADERSHIP SKILLS THE TEACHING EDGE Explain — Explain what you are going to teach and why. Demonstrate—Demonstrate the skill. Ensure that your audience can see and hear clearly. Go at a slow pace so that each step in the process is clearly demonstrated. Guide—Provide the materials and tools needed for the learner to complete the exercise. Coach/Guide the learner as they go through the exercise the first time. Enable—Evaluate the effort. Encourage the learner to keep trying until he masters the skill. Only then have you enabled him to go off on his own and use that skill whenever he feels it is appropriate. A learner must do a new activity at least twice. That’s how real learning takes place. Repetition is essential. Doing something once is not enough. Remember—teaching is not effective unless learning takes place. The Cajian The Electrician The Pizza Man! Hey, bo-diddly bop!! I gotta get back to my block With this body in my hands So I can be the Mortician The Mortician The Penguian Michael Jordian The Cajian The Electrician The Pizza Man! Hey, bo-diddly bop!! I gotta get back to my block With these nun-chucks in my hands So I can be the Jackie Chan The Jackie Chan The Mortician The Penguian Michael Jordian The Cajian The Electrician The Pizza Man! HOME ON THE RANGE Oh, give me a home where the buffalo roam And the deer and the antelope play Where seldom is heard a discouraging word And the skies are not cloudy all day Home, home on the range Where the deer and the antelope play Where seldom is heard a discouraging word And the skies are not cloudy all day LEADERSHIP - 72 - - 125 - SONGS THE TEACHING EDGE HEY, BO-DIDDLY BOP! This is a repeat-after-me song! Hey, bo-diddly bop!! I gotta get back to my block With this pizza in my hands So I can be The Pizza Man! The Pizza Man! Hey, bo-diddly bop!! m or f r Pe I gotta get back to my block With these wires in my hands So I can be the electrician The electrician The Pizza Man! Fo rm in r No Hey, bo-diddly bop!! I gotta get back to my block With these crawfish in my hands So I can be the Cajian The Cajian The Electrician The Pizza Man! g in in m or St m Hey, bo-diddly bop!! I gotta get back to my block With these ice cubes in my hands So I can be the Penguian The Penguian The Michael Jordian SONGS - 124 - g in Hey, bo-diddly bop!! I gotta get back to my block With this basketball in my hands So I can be the Michael Jordian The Michael Jordian The Cajian The Electrician The Pizza Man! g g What would a person in each phase need from a teacher? Forming: Storming: Norming: Performing: - 73 - LEADERSHIP SKILLS RESOLVING CONFLICTS CONFLICT RESOLUTION CHECKLIST FROGGY [done while making a beat, alternating between clapping your hands and patting your thighs] This is a repeat-after-me song! 1.Be Aware of Yourself 2.Be Aware of Others 3.Listen 4.Use EAR to: Ø Express—What you want and what you are doing to get it? Dog! Dog Cat! Dog Cat Mouse! Froggy! Itsy-bitsy teeney-weeney ittle-bittey Froggy! Jump, jump, jump little Froggy! Fleas and flies are scrumpdiddlyicious! Froggy! <Verses> Ø Address—Why is that working or why is that not working? Ø Resolve—What ways are available to solve the situation? WHAT STRATEGIES CAN WE USE TO MANAGE CONFLICT? Faster! FASTER! <Finish> LIGHT SPEED—FROGGY! GRAND OLE DUKE OF YORK (Tune: “A Hunting We Will Go”. Repeat, faster each time.) Bribery Concern - [when “up” is sung stand up, when “down” is sung crouch down] Persuasion Interest - Ooooh, the Grand Ole Duke of York He had ten thousand men He marched them up the hill and then he marched them down again Straight-forwardness _______________ _______________ LEADERSHIP SKILLS And when they‘re up they‘re up And when they‘re down they‘re down And when they‘re only half way up they‘re neither up nor down - 74 - - 123 - SONGS RESOLVING CONFLICTS The Captain, The Captain Yes he was a-sailin’ He guided us around the world And home without a’failin’. ________________________________________ FRED THE MOOSE This is a repeat-after-me-song! ________________________________________ Once there was a moose, Who liked to drink his juice. Once there was a moose, Who liked to drink his juice. ________________________________________ Notes ________________________________________ ________________________________________ <Chorus> Singing way-oh-way-oh. Way-oh way-oh way-oh way-oh. Singing way-ay-oh. Way-oh way-oh way-oh way-oh. WAY-OH WAY-OH (all together now) Way-oh way-oh way-oh way-oh! ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ <Verses> The moose’s name was Fred. He drank his juice in bed. The moose’s name was Fred. He drank his juice in bed. One day poor Fred got sick. He drank his juice too quick. One day poor Fred got sick. He drank his juice too quick. Now poor Fred is dead. The juice went too his head. Now poor Fred is dead. The juice went too his head. ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ SONGS - 122 - - 75 - LEADERSHIP SKILLS MAKING ETHICAL DECISIONS COLUMBO This is a repeat-after-me song! STEPS TO ETHICAL DECISION-MAKING Life is about choices. Some are big choices, some are small. What ever the case, there are some very clear steps we can follow to make choices that are in keeping with our ethical beliefs. STEP ONE: GETTING THE FACTS STRAIGHT Any attempt to make a good decision has to begin with getting the facts of the situation straight. In some cases which seem at first quite difficult, additional facts are enough to make the correct course of action apparent. If, for example, we wish to decide how much of our forests should be cut down now, and how much left for future generations, we need first to establish some facts about the rate at which forests regenerate. These facts might be ascertained through science, or just through the experiences of people who have observed forests over long periods of time. STEP TWO: FIGURE OUT WHAT KIND OF CHOICE IT IS The categories of choices are: - Those that are Trivial - Those that are Wrong vs. Right - Those that are Right vs. Right ******* “Our personal values are reflected in our behaviors. Behavior is not “Do I think the right thing,” <Chorus> He said the world was round-O! He said it could be found-O! That hypothetical calculating son-of-a-gun Columbo! <Verses> In 1492 He sailed out from New Delhi, He walked right down the streets of Spain, Sellin‘ hot tamales. He walked right up the Queen of Spain, Asked for ships of cargo, He said “I‘ll be a son-of-gun if I don‘t bring back Chicago.” The first mate, the first mate, His rope it was long one! He wrapped it twice around the mast, And used the rest for rigging. The second mate, the second mate, His rope it was a short one! He walked into the general store, And bought himself a new one. The ship‘s cook, the ship‘s cook, Yes, he was a-cooking! He slipped a rat into the pot, When no one else was looking. But rather “Do I DO the right thing?” <even more Verses> The cabin‘s boy, the cabin‘s boy, The deck he was a’swabbin’! A wave swept him over the deck, And now his head’s a-bobbin’. LEADERSHIP SKILLS - 76 - - 121 - SONGS I said a zoOom-chicka-zoOom I said a zoOom-chicka-zoOom I said a zoOom-cross-the-finish-cross-the-finish-chickazoOom! Ahnold Swashanayger! [in Arnold voice] I said a Boom-chica-Boom I said a Boom-chica-Boom I said a Boom like-a rocka like-a rocka chicka Boom! MAKING ETHICAL DECISIONS STEP THREE: CHECKLIST FOR MAKING ETHICAL DECISIONS This checklist can be used to test choices when you are considering whether a decision is ethical. If you answer NO to any of the items, you may be heading in the wrong direction. BE Checks: YES NO Does it conform to the Scout Oath and Law? Astronaut style! I said a zoom-to-the-moon I said a zoom-to-the-moon I said a zoom take-a rocket take-a rocket to the moon! YES NO Is it legal? YES NO Am I being Obedient? YES NO Am I being Brave? Photographer style! I said a Zoom click-a-Zoom I said a Zoom click-a-Zoom I said a Zoom click-a-Flash-a click-a-Flash-a click-a-Zoom! YES NO Does it conform with the Golden Rule? YES NO Will this choice help me build trust with others? <Finish> YES NO Does it allow me to remain loyal to my values? Uh Huh! Oh yeah. No more times! YES NO Does it conform to my religious beliefs? YES NO Am I being Helpful? YES NO Are my actions Friendly, Courteous, Cheerful and Kind? BUMBLE BEE TUNA KNOW Checks: DO Checks: Bum bum bumble bee bumble bee tuna I love bumble bee bumble bee tuna Yum Yum yumble bee bumble bee tuna Love a sandwich made with bumble bee! _____________ now! <Verses> All the guys All the gals Faster YES NO Am I fulfilling my duty to God and my country? YES NO Does this choice help me stay physically strong, mentally aware and morally straight? YES NO Does it conform to the principles of the Outdoor Code? Fastest SONGS - 120 - - 77 - LEADERSHIP SKILLS [again, all together, clapping] MAKING ETHICAL DECISIONS Notes ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ The moral of this story is: “If you‘re a bird, don‘t mess with us!” [repeat-after-me] That is the end There ain‘t no more So what the heck Are we singin’ for? BOOM-CHICKA-BOOM (there are many verses to this song, see if anybody knows others that can be added when you‘re singing) This is a repeat-after-me song! ________________________________________ ________________________________________ I said a Boom-chicka-Boom I said a Boom-chicka-Boom I said a Boom-chicka-rocka-chicka-rocka-chicka Boom ________________________________________ <Chorus> ________________________________________ Uh Huh! Oh Yeah. One more time… ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ LEADERSHIP SKILLS - 78 - <Verses> Biker style! I said a vroom-chicka-vroom I said a vroom-chicka-vroom I said a vroom-I like leather I like leather-chicka vroom Janitor style! I said I broom-chicka-broom I said I broom-chicka-broom I said I broom-sweepa-moppa-sweepa-moppa-chickabroom Racecar style! - 119 - SONGS BIRDIE This is a repeat-after-me song! There was a bird, With a yellow bill That sat upon My window sill Notes ________________________________________ [again, all together, clapping] There was a bird with a yellow bill That sat upon my window sill ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ [repeat-after-me] ________________________________________ I lured him in With a piece of bread And then I smashed His little head ________________________________________ [again, all together, clapping] I lured him in with a piece of bread And then I smashed his little head ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ [repeat-after-me] ________________________________________ I scooped him up In a dixie cup And then I drank That fuzzy up! ________________________________________ [again, all together, clapping] I scooped him up in a dixie cup And then I drank that fuzzy up ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ [repeat-after-me] ________________________________________ The moral of This story is: “If you‘re a bird, Don‘t mess with us!” SONGS MAKING ETHICAL DECISIONS ________________________________________ - 118 - - 79 - LEADERSHIP SKILLS LEADING YOURSELF My mom gave me a dime! She said “go buy a lime!” But I didn‘t buy no lime, My mom gave me a peso! She said “go buy some queso!” But I didn’t buy no queso, Three Questions: My mom gave me a quarter! She said “go buy a border!” But I didn‘t buy no border, 1. Where am I now? 2. Where do I want to be? 3. How do I close the gap between where I am now and where I want to be? THE FOUNDATION OF LEADERSHIP BE— Who you are and how you use your strengths. KNOW— The skills of teaching and helping others achieve their goals. My mom gave me a dollar! She said “go buy a collar!” But I didn‘t buy no collar, My mom gave me a euro! She said “go buy a churro!” But I didn’t buy no churro, My mom gave me a five! She said go stay alive! But I didn‘t stay alive, I just choked on buble gum! Bazooka zooka bubble gum! Bazooka zooka bubble gum! Bazooka zooka bubble gum! DO— Tools for communicating, solving problems and resolving conflicts. LEADERSHIP SKILLS - 80 - - 117 - SONGS AYKAZIMBAZIMBAZAYA (This song is a cheering competition between different sections of a group, trying to see who‘s louder—the last time is the entire group singing together) Aykazazimba zimba zaya Aykazazimba zimba zee! LEADING YOURSELF Notes ________________________________________ ________________________________________ Aykazazimba zimba zaya, Aykazazimba zimba zee! See him there… the Zulu Warrior! ________________________________________ See him there… the Zulu Chief Chief Chief Chief… (everyone else chants ‘Chief’ throughout, while another patrol/troop starts “Aykazimba….”) ________________________________________ BANANAS Bananas of the world, unite! Peel to the left! Peel to the right! Peel down the middle and MHM take a bite! Go Bananas, go go Bananas! Go Bananas, go go Bananas…(continue) ________________________________________ BAZOOKA BUBBLE GUM This is a repeat-after-me song! ________________________________________ My mom gave me a penny! She said “go buy some Denny’s!” But I didn‘t buy no Denny’s... <Chorus> ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ I just bought some bubble gum! Bazooka zooka bubble gum! Bazooka zooka bubble gum! Bazooka zooka bubble gum! ________________________________________ ________________________________________ <Verses> ________________________________________ My mom gave me a nickel! She said “go buy a pickle!” But I didn‘t buy no pickle, ________________________________________ SONGS - 116 - - 81 - LEADERSHIP SKILLS VALUING PEOPLE ROPE—An effective approach to increasing diversity of a team. Reach— Look to those who are not like you in terms of religion, race, ability, culture and traditions. ______________________________________________________ AMERICA THE BEAUTIFUL O beautiful for spacious skies, For amber waves of grain, For purple mountain majesties Above the fruited plain! America! America! God shed his grace on thee And crown thy good with brotherhood From sea to shining sea! ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ Organize — Do all you can to help deliver the promise of the Scouting program. ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ Practice — Practice using the skills of NYLT to build on the diversity in your patrol, troop, team, crew or ship. ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ Experience — The experiences you have as you include others in your unit can make your Scouting experience richer. O beautiful for patriot dream That sees beyond the years Thine alabaster cities gleam Undimmed by human tears! America! America! God shed his grace on thee And crown thy good with brotherhood From sea to shining sea! A-O-A-O-A This is a repeat-after-me song! A-O-A-O-A! A-kopeeshka! Kopeeshka longa, Longa chumonga! A-O-A-O-A! One more time! To _______!!! (whatever you want – “the SPL”, “the sky”…) ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ LEADERSHIP SKILLS - 82 - - 115 - SONGS SALLY THE CAMEL Sally the camel has ten humps, Sally the camel has ten humps, Sally the camel has ten humps, So go Sally go—bum bum bum... <Verses> …nine humps, …eight humps, (etc.) … no humps, so Sally is a horse—of course! AMAZING GRACE Amazing Grace, how sweet the sound, That saved a wretch like me I once was lost but now am found, Was blind, but now, I see. ‘twas Grace that taught my heart to fear. And Grace, my fears relieved. How precious did that Grace appear... the hour I first believed. Through many dangers, toils and snares... we have already come. ‘twas Grace that brought us safe thus far... and Grace will lead us home. The Lord has promised good to me... His word my hope secures. He will my shield and portion be... as long as life endures. VALUING PEOPLE Notes ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ When we've been here ten thousand years... bright shining as the sun. We've no less days to sing God's praise... then when we've first begun. ________________________________________ "Amazing Grace, how sweet the sound, That saved a wretch like me.... I once was lost but now am found, Was blind, but now, I see. ________________________________________ SONGS - 114 - ________________________________________ ________________________________________ - 83 - LEADERSHIP SKILLS FINDING YOUR VISION (PART TWO) PERSONAL VISION A team vision can help a team (e.g. a Scout patrol) progress toward future success. A personal vision shows you who you can become. When you see a picture of yourself in the future, you can take steps to make that picture come true. Create an ideal picture of where you want to be in the future. Na na na na na na na; Na na na na na na na It‘s a 60‘s party from a 60‘s movie Oh it‘s a 60‘s party from a 60‘s movie Party‘s Over!! A RAM SAM SAM [on “guli” wiggle fingers beneath your chin and above head; next time do the neighbor to the right, then the left…] A ram sam sam, a ram sam sam, Guli, guli, guli and a ram sam sam. (repeat those last two lines once) A rah-bi, a rah-bi, a guli, guli, guli and a ram sam sam (repeat that line once) ALICE Alice where are you going (bum, bum, bum) Upstairs to take a bath—dirty, dirty, dirty! Alice with legs like toothpicks—snap! And a neck like a gir-raf-raf-raf-raf-raf-raf-raf-raffe Alice jumps in the water—splash! Alice pulls out the plug—oh no! Oh my goodness, oh my soul! There goes Alice down the hole! Into the sewer, sewer, sewer— Which was only three blocks from Joe‘s Junior High <Chorus> [clapping and dancing] Three cheers for Joe‘s Junior High The best Junior High in Toledo Whose colors are purple and white The purple stands for freedom and the white stands for FIGHT FIGHT FIGHT! If you can see it, you can be it! LEADERSHIP SKILLS - 84 - <Verses> ...only two blocks from... ...only one block from... ...right next door to... - 113 - SONGS 60’S PARTY This is a repeat-after-me song! It‘s a 60‘s party from a 60‘s movie Oh it‘s a 60‘s party from a 60‘s movie See the surfers on their surf boards Na na na na na na na; Na na na na na na na It‘s a 60‘s party from a 60‘s movie Oh it‘s a 60‘s party from a 60‘s movie See the jellyfishes On the seashore Squishy squishy squishy squish Na na na na na na na; Na na na na na na na It‘s a 60‘s party from a 60‘s movie Oh it‘s a 60‘s party from a 60‘s movie See the swimmers In the water Swimmy Swimmy Swimmy Swim Squishy squishy squishy squish Na na na na na na na; Na na na na na na na It‘s a 60‘s party from a 60‘s movie Oh it‘s a 60‘s party from a 60‘s movie See the tanners On their towels Ouchie ouchie ouchie ouch Swimmy Swimmy Swimmy Swim Squishy squishy squishy squish Na na na na na na na; Na na na na na na na It‘s a 60‘s party from a 60‘s movie Oh it‘s a 60‘s party from a 60‘s movie See the lifeguards On their towers Flexy flexy flexy flex Ouchie ouchie ouchie ouch Swimmy Swimmy Swimmy Swim Squishy squishy squishy squish SONGS - 112 - FINDING YOUR VISION (PART TWO) SMART GOALS WORKSHEET Goals are steps toward fulfilling a vision. They are the bites that enable you to eat the elephant. To be effective, a goal should pass the SMART Goals test. Use the space below to write ways in which a goal you are testing fulfills each requirement of a SMART Goal. Specific The Goal is Specific in these ways: Measurable The Goal is Measurable in these ways: Attainable The Goal is Attainable in these ways: Relevant The Goal is Relevant to the Vision in these ways: Timely The Goal is Timely in these ways: - 85 - LEADERSHIP SKILLS FINDING YOUR VISION (PART TWO) TABLE OF CONTENTS Muffin Man................................................128 THE PLANNING TOOL Muscle Arm ...............................................129 WHAT HOW WHEN WHO My Country ‘tis of Thee ................................132 One Fat Hen ..............................................133 Pizza Hut .................................................133 Quartermaster Store ....................................133 Red Wagon ...............................................134 Scout Vespers ............................................134 Sally the Camel ..........................................134 Sixpence ..................................................134 Stay on the Sunny Side .................................134 The Ants Go Marching...................................136 There Was a Girl.........................................136 There’s a Hole in the Bottom of the Sea.............138 Three Blind Jellyfishes .................................138 Tom the Toad ............................................139 Top Notcher ..............................................140 Way Down Yonder .......................................140 We Had A Chicken .......................................141 Whipie Whipie Wamba..................................141 Wisconsin Milk ...........................................142 Yogi Bear .................................................143 Zoomba Za ...............................................143 LEADERSHIP SKILLS - 86 - - 111 - NYLT XXIX SONGS TABLE OF CONTENTS 60’s Party........................................................ 112 FINDING YOUR VISION (PART TWO) Notes A Ram Sam Sam................................................. 113 ________________________________________ Alice .............................................................. 113 Amazing Grace .................................................. 114 ________________________________________ America the Beautiful ......................................... 115 ________________________________________ A-O-A-O-A ....................................................... 115 ________________________________________ Aykazimbazimbazaya .......................................... 116 Bananas .......................................................... 116 ________________________________________ Bazooka Bubble Gum .......................................... 116 ________________________________________ Birdie............................................................. 118 ________________________________________ Boom-chicka-Boom ............................................. 119 Bumble Bee Tuna ............................................... 120 ________________________________________ Columbo ......................................................... 121 ________________________________________ Fred the Moose ................................................. 122 ________________________________________ Froggy ............................................................ 123 ________________________________________ Grand Ole Duke of York ....................................... 123 Hey, Bo-diddly Bop! ............................................ 124 ________________________________________ Home on the Range ............................................ 125 ________________________________________ Humpty Dumpty ................................................ 126 ________________________________________ I’m Nuts.......................................................... 126 Latrine Song..................................................... 127 Mountain Dew ................................................... 127 - 110 - ________________________________________ ________________________________________ - 87 - LEADERSHIP SKILLS COMMUNICATING WELL (PART TWO) Aristotle’s Model For Effective Communication: “the Message, the Sender, the Receiver” EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATIONS WORKSHEET Checklist for Organizing the Message: Use 5WH to organize a message you want to communicate: • Who? • What? • When? • Where? • Why? • How? SR—NYLT—48 Checklist for Being an Effective Sender: 1. Here is the reason I’m asking for some of your time. 2. Here’s my idea. 3. Let me summarize the situation for you. (Use 5WH) 4. Reinforce the benefits. • “Here’s why it makes sense.” • “Here’s how it helps us reach our goals.” • “Here’s how it helps us complete an action plan.” • “Here’s what’s in it for you.” 5. Let’s discuss the steps to turn this idea into action. Checklist for Being an Effective Listener: 1. Repeat the message back to the speaker. • Rephrase the message. “Here’s what I hear you saying.” or • Give your understanding of the message. “From what you are saying, I understand this is what you want me to do.” Songbook 2. Ask for more information. “Tell me more about that.” LEADERSHIP SKILLS - 88 - - 109 - COMMUNICATING WELL (PART TWO) Notes ________________________________________ ________________________________________ THE TEN COMMANDMENTS OF SONG LEADING Thou shalt know thy song ________________________________________ ________________________________________ Thou shalt properly use EDGE to teach new songs ________________________________________ Though shalt try for proper pitch ________________________________________ Thou shalt lead thy audience in practice ________________________________________ Thou shalt not ask questions Thou shalt not lead thy song in stillness ________________________________________ Thou shalt keep thy sense of humor ________________________________________ Thou shalt smile and be enthusiastic ________________________________________ Thou shalt relax Thou shalt be creative ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ - 108 - - 89 - LEADERSHIP SKILLS BALLISTA COMMUNICATING WELL (PART TWO) Notes ________________________________________ Materials: Nine poles about the same length Two small pulleys ________________________________________ Binders twine for lashings ________________________________________ Bottom of a two liter plastic bottle for basket ________________________________________ Lashings: Filipino diagonal lashing [1] ________________________________________ Figure of eight lashing [2] ________________________________________ Japanese square lashing [all others] ________________________________________ (Optional) A second cross piece may be added here for extra strength [3] ________________________________________ 1 ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ 2 ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ 3 ________________________________________ LEADERSHIP SKILLS - 90 - - 107 - SCOUTCRAFT LASHINGS FILIPINO DIAGONAL LASHING Start with the middle of the rope, tucking the running ends through the middle loop after going around both spars. Use the loop to pull the spars together. Scoutcraft Proceed as for a diagonal lashing, taking the running end around both spars, keeping both ends together. Separate the ends and take frapping turns between the spars, pulling the rope tight as you do so. Skills Finish with a square knot. The filipino lashing is a good alternative for the diagonal lashing. SCOUTCRAFT - 106 - - 91 - LASHINGS Scoutcraft Skills Table of Contents Camp Gadgets ............................................ 89 Uses of Scout Staves .................................... 90 DIAGONAL LASHING A diagonal lashing is used to “spring” two spars together; that is, to lash together two spars that do not touch where they cross. Begin with a timber hitch around both spars. Tighten it to draw the two close together. Three or four turns are then taken around one fork; three or four more, around the other. The turns should be beside each other, not on top of each other. Then take 2 frapping turns about the lashing at the point where the spars cross. Finish with a clove hitch around either spar. Sketching Hints........................................... 91 Whipping .................................................. 92 Knots ....................................................... 93 Lashing..................................................... 99 Ballista.................................................... 103 JAPANESE SQUARE LASHING Begin by using the rope doubled. Loop the bight around one spar and wrap just like the regular square lashing with rope doubled. When frapping, split the ropes apart and frap in opposite direction with each. Finish with square knot. JAPANESE SQUARE LASHING MARK II Begin as with the Japanese lashing, but instead of using two ropes together, use each one separately and wrap in opposite directions. Frap using ropes in opposite directions and finish with a square knot. This lashing is especially useful for large structures. - 92 - - 105 - SCOUTCRAFT LASHINGS CAMP GADGETS TRIPOD LASHING The method for forming a tripod is similar to shear lashing. Begin by laying the three spars on the ground pointing in alternate directions. Make a clove hitch or timber hitch around one of the outside spars. Now take seven or eight loose lashing turns around all three spars and two frapping turns in the spaces between. Finish with a clove hitch on the center spar and hoist the tripod into place. TRIPOD LASHING FOR LIGHT STRUCTURES Hold spars as in drawing. Place rope end in groove between spars. Wrap lightly a few times around spars and bring rope end up in groove. Finish with square knot and open tripod. FIGURE-OF-EIGHT LASHING Lay the three spars along side each other, butt to butt and tip to tip. Starting at the middle of the rope, weave around the spars a few times with each rope end. Tighten with two frapping turns in the spaces between spars. Finish with a square knot and open the tripod. To stabilize the tripod, 3 more spars should be lashed across the butts a foot or so from the base. SCOUTCRAFT - 104 - - 93 - SCOUTCRAFT LASHINGS For lashing, or binding together timbers with rope, it's important to use ropes of correct thickness and length. For staves or spars up to 11/4 inches in diameter, use tough twisted or braided line. For spars up to 3 inches in diameter, you need 1/4-inch rope. For spars over 3 inches in diameter, use 3/8-inch rope. As to length, figure 1 yard of rope for each inch of the combined diameter of the spars. For example, when you are lashing 3-inch and 4-inch timbers together, you will need 7 yards of rope. Frapping turns are used to SHEAR LASHING The shear lashing is used for forming shear legs of timbers in pioneering bridges. Begin by laying the spars parallel to one another. Tie a clove hitch around one spar. Then bind the two timbers together by laying seven or eight turns around them, loosely, one turn beside the other. Then make two frapping turns around the lashing between the spars. Fasten the rope end with a clove hitch around the second timber. Open out the two timbers to form shear legs. Sometimes shear lashings are used to lash two spars together to keep them parallel (to extend a flag- pole, for example). In that case, do not use frapping turns. Sometimes, in this type of lashing it is necessary to put a long, tapered wedge behind the lashing to tighten it. SCOUTCRAFT - 94 - - 103 - SCOUTCRAFT KNOTS SKETCHING HINTS Commando Rope SCOUTCRAFT - 102 - - 95 - SCOUTCRAFT WHIPPING The ends of every rope should be the whipped to keep them from raveling. There are several methods of doing this. For ropes of polypropylene and other synthetic fiber ropes whipping may be done by applying a hot iron. or flame to the ends. This fuses strands. A rule of thumb is that the length of the whipping should be at least as long as the diameter of the rope. American Whipping You can use any twine for American whipping, although waxed sail twine or electrician's twine is best. Begin by laying a loop of the twine on the end of the rope. Take several turns around the end of the rope, spiraling away from the end and drawing each turn tight. When the whipping is as wide as the diameter of the rope, pull on the end until the loop has disappeared. KNOTS The Turk’s Head To start, hold the standing end with your thumb and pass the working end twice around your fingers as shown in illustration No. 1. Rotate your fingers toward you, and tuck the working end as shown in No. 2. Pull bight A across to the right and bight B under A to the left. It should now look like No. 3. The working end is now tucked through bight B toward you, then over A to the right and up under the bight directly above. It should now look like No. 4. Rotate your fingers away from you to their original position and you'll find you are right back where you started, but the knot is now "set up" and should look like No. 5. Now tuck the working end alongside the standing end, as in No. 6, keeping always to the right of it, and following it over and under around your fingers until you are back again where you started. You will now have a Turk's head of two passes, and since you need three, proceed to pass the working end over and under once more, again to the right of the previous passes. Having finished your tucks, the next step is to take out all the slack in the strands, starting at one end and working round and round the knot, until every part has equal tension and symmetry. Sailmaker’s Whipping Begin by unlaying (untwisting) the rope 2 inches. Make a bight in a 3-foot length of twine and place it around one of the strands. Re-lay the rope. Wind the twine tightly around the rope end for a sufficient number of turns. Carry the bight originally formed back over the end of the same strand around which it was laid. Pull twine ends tight and tie them with a square knot between the rope ends. Trim ends of twine. English Whipping Make twine into a loop and place it at the end of the rope. Wrap the twine tightly around the rope. When whipping is as wide as the rope is thick, slip the end through the loop, pull hard, and trim off the twine. SCOUTCRAFT - 96 - - 101 - SCOUTCRAFT KNOTS Friendship Knot KNOTS Figure Eight Knot To tie the friendship knot, start with a carrick bend tied in the following manner: A good stopper knot often used in such places as the end of a string when tying a package with a slipknot or in the end of a rope forming a lariat loop. To start, form a loop with end “A” (fig. 1) and then lay end “B” across the loop (fig. 2). From then on end “B” is worked under and over each successive rope strand to form the linking loop as indicated by the arrow in fig. 2. The finished carrick bend is shown in fig. 3. Square Knot You can loosen the square knot easily by either pushing the ends toward the knot or by “upsetting” the knot by pulling back on one end and pulling the other through the loops. Granny Knot To complete the friendship knot, take end “A” over the starting part of the opposite rope, under the knot, and through the center of the carrick bend (fig. 4). Repeat for end “B”. Tighten carefully. The granny knot is not secure. It is used for weaving fishing nets, but has no other legitimate uses. Sheet Bend The sheet bend is an important knot for joining two rope ends, especially if the ropes are of different sizes. Sailors named it in the days of sailing ships when they would “bend” (tie) the “sheets” (ropes in the rigging of the ship). Begin with a bight in the larger rope. Then weave the end of the smaller rope up through the eye, around the bight, and back under itself. Snug it carefully before applying any strain to the knot. Two Half Hitches This is a reliable and useful knot for attaching a rope to a pole of boat mooring. As its name suggests, it is two half hitches, one after the other. To finish, push them together and snug them by pulling on the standing part. SCOUTCRAFT - 100 - - 97 - SCOUTCRAFT KNOTS KNOTS Bowline Clove Hitch This is one of the most widely used knots. Because it passes around an object in only one direction, it puts very little strain on the rope fibers. Tying it over an object that is open at one end is done by dropping one overhand and one underhand loop over the post and drawing them together. Timber Hitch This is an important hitch, especially for dragging a heavy object like a log. It will hold firmly so long as there is a steady pull; slacking and jerking may loosen it. The timber hitch is also useful in pioneering when two timbers are “sprung” together. When it is used for dragging, a simple hitch should be added near the front end of the object to guide it. The bowline has been called the king of knots. It will never slip or jam if properly made and thus is excellent for tying around a person in a rescue. Begin by forming an overhand loop in the standing part. Then take the free end up through the eye, around the standing part and back where it came from. Bowline on a Bight The bowline on a bight forms two loops, by they may be of the same size or differ. Start by making a good-size bight and an overhand loop as shown in figure “A”, then bring the end up through the loop. Open the end loop and bring it down and around the entire knot as shown in figure “B”. Taut-Line Hitch Can be tied on a line that is taut. When used for tying a tent guy line, you can tighten or loosen the line by pushing the hitch up or down on the standing part. Set the knot securely before putting weight on it, as in figure “C”. Pass rope around the peg. Then bring the end under and over the standing part and twice through the loop formed. Again, bring the rope end under, over, and through the loop formed. Tighten the hitch around the standing part. SCOUTCRAFT - 98 - - 99 - SCOUTCRAFT