North Pennines Pocket Guide North Pennines Pocket Guide
Transcription
North Pennines Pocket Guide North Pennines Pocket Guide
F www.northpennines.org.uk e re Your comprehensive guide to the AONB and European Geopark North Pennines Pocket Guide 2011/12 Inside… • Win a local foods hamper • Events & activities • Launch of the Friends of the North Pennines • Birdwatch North Pennines • Green places to stay • Detailed maps & area guides • Nature watching • Local products & produce • Outdoor activities • Attractions Welcome to The North Pennines © Brian Rafferty Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty The North Pennines Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB) is a stunning landscape of open heather moors, dramatic dales, tumbling upland rivers, wonderful woods, close knit communities, glorious waterfalls, fantastic birds, colourful hay meadows, stone-built villages, intriguing imprints of a mining and industrial past, distinctive plants and much, much more. As well as being an AONB the North Pennines is also a European and Global Geopark. Where is the North Pennines? The North Pennines is a distinctive landscape of high moorland and broad upland dales in the North of England. It shares a boundary with the Yorkshire Dales National Park in the south and extends as far as the Tyne Valley, just south of Hadrian’s Wall, in the north. Parts of the North Pennines AONB are in the three counties of Cumbria, Durham and Northumberland. See the map on the centre pages (34 & 35) for more detail. How to use this guide Map references Throughout the guide many attractions, places and other features have been given a map reference eg D2 C3 A1 . These refer to the map on the centre pages (34 & 35). Green Tourism Business Scheme Look out for the Green Tourism Business Scheme (GTBS) logos throughout the guide. Wherever you see one you can be sure that the business is committed to looking after the environment. See page 10 for more details or visit www.green-business.co.uk Know Your North Pennines (KYNP) Many people working in B&Bs, hotels and attractions are now better able to tell you about the special qualities of the AONB. Through the KYNP training programme, an initiative from Pennine Horizons, many tourism providers have studied a variety of topics ranging from hay meadows to local food and from lead mining to transport ancient and modern. Look out for the KYNP symbol throughout the guide - these establishments have sent people on the course. Where to stay You’ll find green accommodation providers, in and around the North Pennines, listed on page 8. There are other accommodation providers in the area – see page 9 for information on websites and publications which include accommodation listings. 2 NORTH PENNINES AONB • POCKET GUIDE 2011/12 L Hay meadow near Blanchland Contents A special place Green places to stay Finding accommodation Be a green visitor Friends of the North Pennines AONB Events Birdwatch North Pennines Other events & activities Shows Discover the past Local products & produce Area guides North Pennines map Attractions Nature watching - Reserves - Moorlands - Birds - Hay meadows - Geology and landscape Outdoor activities - Walking - Cycling - Fishing - Horse riding Win a local foods hamper Publication requests Information centres Page 4 8 9 10 13 15 16 17 18 19 21 24 34-35 36 42 43 44 46 48 51 55 58 60 61 63 65 Image credits Front cover: descending into Rookhope, Weardale © NPAP/Shane Harris. Back cover (l-r) © NPAP/Rebecca Barrett, NPAP/Elizabeth Pickett, NPAP/Charlie Hedley. All other unaccredited images are: © Natural England/Charlie Hedley, North Pennines AONB Partnership/Rebecca Barrett/Elizabeth Pickett/Chris Woodley-Stewart/K. Gibson/Shane Harris/Elfie Waren/Paul Frodsham/Charlie Hedley/Simon Wilson/Louise Taylor, Marcus Byron and Teesdale Marketing. Information in this publication is correct at the time of going to print (February 2011). Every effort is made to ensure that information is accurate. However, the AONB Partnership and its Staff Unit cannot be held responsible for errors or omissions. Please double check critical information before travel. Note that inclusion in this guide is not a recommendation by the AONB Partnership and in itself is not necessarily a guarantee of quality. Edited and compiled by Shane Harris (North Pennines AONB Partnership Staff Unit) Maps used between pages 24 & 35 are based on OS mapping © Crown Copyright. All rights reserved. Durham County Council. LA 100049055. 2011. NORTH PENNINES AONB • POCKET GUIDE 2011/12 3 Introducing the North Pennines A special place © Natural England/Steve Westwood The North Pennines is one of England’s most special places – a peaceful, unspoilt landscape with a rich history and vibrant natural beauty. It was designated as an Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB) in 1988. Tumbling waterfalls, sweeping moorland views, dramatic dales, stone-built villages, snaking stone walls and friendly faces – the North Pennines has all this and more! Beneath your feet The impressive landscape of the North Pennines – from High Force on the River Tees to the sweeping valley of High Cup Gill above Dufton – are the product of millions of years of geological processes. The worldwide significance of the geology found here is recognised by the fact that the North Pennines AONB is Britain’s first European Geopark and a founding member of the Global Geoparks Network. pages 48-50 L High Cup Gill Past times L About 12,000 people live in the North Pennines today – less than half the number who lived here 150 years ago in the heyday of the lead mining industry. The rise and fall of mining has left an indelible imprint on the landscape, not just in terms of the physical remains but also in the pattern of local settlement. The social history of the miner-farmers is also an intriguing element that contributes to the many chapters in pages 19-20 the story of the North Pennines. 4 Hay meadow in Teesdale NORTH PENNINES AONB • POCKET GUIDE 2011/12 L Nine Standards Rigg, near Kirkby Stephen People and places The character of the North Pennines landscape is inseparable from the people and places found here. The differing nature of settlements, from the distinctive red sandstone villages at the foot of the North Pennine escarpment to the white farms and barns of the Raby Estate in Teesdale, has a significant impact on landscape character. Local traditions and L Blanchland other intangible elements also come together with wildlife, geology, soils and climate to form the essence of the North Pennines landscape. Past, present and future generations of people are also fundamental to an appreciation of the area’s rich cultural heritage. Plants and animals The area is famous for the variety and profusion of plants and animals found here. Eighty percent of the AONB benefits from the continuation of less intensive and more traditional farming practices, which means that large tracts of the area are still a pages 42-47 haven for wildlife. ©Val Wilson L Spring gentian NORTH PENNINES AONB • POCKET GUIDE 2011/12 5 © Brian Rafferty Fact file In the North Pennines you’ll find: • 40% of the UK’s upland hay meadows • 30% of England’s upland heathland and 27% of its blanket bog • 80% of England’s black grouse • Short-eared owl, ring ouzel, snipe and redshank • 36% of the AONB designated as Sites of Special Scientific Interest • Red squirrels, otters and rare arctic alpine plants • 22,000 pairs of breeding wading birds • Peace, tranquility and fabulous night skies • England’s biggest waterfall Who looks after the AONB? Local communities, landowners, farmers and estate managers look after the ‘living landscapes’ of the North Pennines. These people have helped shape the landscape for centuries and this continues today. Everyone who has an interest in the North Pennines has a responsibility to care for the AONB. The North Pennines AONB Partnership, an alliance of 25 public, statutory and voluntary sector bodies, also helps to look after the area. The work of the Partnership is carried out by its Staff Unit, based in Stanhope C2 . The Staff Unit takes action to conserve and enhance the natural beauty of the area, to raise awareness of its special qualities and to improve the quality of life for local people. Follow the work of the AONB Partnership on twitter.com/NorthPennAONB facebook.com/NorthPenninesAONB 6 NORTH PENNINES AONB • POCKET GUIDE 2011/12 L High Force, Teesdale Protected landscapes family The aim of AONB designation is to look after our finest landscapes not just for now but also for our children’s children to cherish and enjoy There are 38 Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty in England and Wales, covering 16% of the land area. The North Pennines covers almost 2,000 square kilometres and is the second largest member of this protected landscape family. In terms of landscape quality, the AONBs are recognised as the equal of our 15 National Parks and are given the same level of protection. Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONBs) and National Parks were created by the National Parks and Access to the Countryside Act 1949. Since the Act was passed, 50 AONBs and 15 National Parks have been designated: AONBs - 33 in England, four in Wales, one straddling the English/Welsh border and eight in Northern Ireland; National Parks – ten in England, three in Wales and two in Scotland. They are diverse in character: areas of lowland heath; upland mountains; gently rolling hills; coastal plain and shingle beaches; each containing unique and fascinating landscape features; and in size: the largest the Lake District National Park being 2292 sq. km and the smallest The Isles of Scilly AONB at just 16 sq. km. At almost 2,000 sq. km the North Pennines is the second largest of the AONBs. L Arnside & Silverdale AONB To find out more about the protected landscapes family Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty: www.landscapesforlife.org.uk National Parks: www.nationalparks.gov.uk NORTH PENNINES AONB • POCKET GUIDE 2011/12 7 Accommodation Green places to stay Some accommodation providers in the area have joined either the Green Tourism Business page 10 or have Scheme (GTBS) – green accreditation for quality tourism businesses, other green accreditation. B&B • Low Cornriggs Farm Cowshill C2 (Also self-catering) www.cornriggsfarm.co.uk l 01388 537600 • Dowfold House Crook D3 www.dowfoldhouse.co.uk l 01388 762473 • Four Wynds Guesthouse Greenhead A1 Going Green www.four-wynds-guest-house.co.uk l 016977 47972 • Rock House Estate B2 Nenthead www.rockhouseestate.co.uk l 01434 382684 • Milburn Grange Holiday Cottages Knock B3 www.milburngrange.co.uk l 01768 361867 • Brokenheugh Lodge & Orchard Barn Haydon Bridge C1 www.brokenheugh.co.uk l 01434 684206 Guesthouse • Lowbyer Manor Country House Alston B2 www.lowbyer.com l 01434 381230 Pub with rooms • The Miners Arms Nenthead B2 www.nenthead.com l 01434 381427 Hotel • Langley Castle Hotel South of Haydon Bridge B1 www.langleycastle.com l 01434 688888 Self-catering • East Briscoe Farm Cottages Baldersdale C4 www.eastbriscoe.co.uk l 01833 650087 • Bradley Burn Cottages Nr Wolsingham D2 www.bradleyburn.co.uk l 01388 527285 • Tottergill Farm Cottages Castle Carrock A1 www.tottergill.co.uk l 01228 670615 • Boot and Shoe Cottage Barnard Castle D4 www.bootandshoecottage.co.uk l 01833 627200 • Beckleshele Cottage Lanehead, Weardale C2 www.beckleshele.co.uk l 01388 537683 • Brignall Mill Nr Barnard Castle D4 www.brignallmill.co.uk l 01833 637726 8 L Lowbyer Manor Country House Bunkhouse • Carrs Farm Bunkhouse Nr Wolsingham D2 www.carrsfarm.co.uk l 01388 527373 • Cromer House Camping Barn Frosterley D2 www.cromerhousecampingbarn.co.uk l 01388 526632 Group accommodation • Deneholme Country House Hotel and Outdoor Centre Allendale C1 Going Green www.deneholme.com l 01434 618579 • Blackton Grange Baldersdale C4 www.blacktongrange.com l 07891 452228 Caravan park • Allendale Caravan Park Allendale C1 www.allendale-holidays.co.uk l 01434 683362 NORTH PENNINES AONB • POCKET GUIDE 2011/12 L Dufton Finding accommodation Parts of the North Pennines are within the counties of Cumbria, Durham and Northumberland. County Durham www.thisisdurham.com – search for accommodation in the Durham Dales (Teesdale, Weardale or Derwent Valley), plus money-saving offers on accommodation in the Durham Deals section www.teesdalediscovery.com www.discoverweardale.co.uk Contact Barnard Castle (request a 2011 Teesdale Where to Stay Guide), Middleton-inTeesdale or Stanhope TICs (pages 65-67) Northumberland www.visitnorthumberland.com – search for accommodation in Hadrian’s Wall & North Pennines l complete online form to request a copy of the 2011 Northumberland Holiday Guide l contact Hexham, Haltwhistle or Corbridge TICs (page 66) L YHA Edmunbyers L Cromer House Camping Barn, Frosterley Cumbria www.visiteden.co.uk – search for accommodation l request an Eden Visitor Guide 2011 using the online form l contact Alston Local Links Information Centre (page 65) www.golakes.co.uk – search and book accommodation within Cumbria. Click on www.golakes.co.uk/brochure-request.aspx to request a copy of the 2011 Holiday Guide l call 0844 8885188 • For accommodation in Carlisle District www.discovercarlisle.co.uk l call 01228 625600 l tourism@carlisle.gov.uk – request a ‘2011 Carlisle & Hadrian’s Wall Country Holiday and Short Breaks Guide’ Youth Hostels There are six YHA Youth Hostels in the North Pennines: Kirkby Stephen B4 , Edmunbyers D2 , Langdon Beck C3 , Alston Ninebanks B2 and Dufton B3 . Visit www.yha.org.uk or call 01629 592700 (customerservices@yha.org.uk) B2 , Baldersdale (Blackton Grange C4 ) is also available as an ‘Escape to’ (sole use) hostel along with the six hostels above – visit www.yha.org.uk NORTH PENNINES AONB • POCKET GUIDE 2011/12 9 Sustainable North Pennines Be a green visitor! Whatever you do and however you do it you're sure to have an impact on the environment! By making some positive choices during your visit you can be confident that you are helping to look after this special place. Stay local, eat local and buy local! Support local producers and services during your stay in the North Pennines. If you visit Farmers' Markets, village shops, pubs, cafes and restaurants you'll meet local people and help to support pages 21-23 the local economy. Why not also support one of the many local shows that’ll you’ll find in the area page 18 during the summer months? Support businesses that support the environment Tourism businesses in and around the North Pennines AONB, from B&Bs and self-catering cottages to conference venues and visitor attractions, hold awards in the nationally recognised Green Tourism Business Scheme (GTBS). Throughout this guide you’ll find businesses with a GTBS award by looking out for the logo. 10 L Allendale Bakery To enter the GTBS businesses need to demonstrate that they are: minimising their impact on the environment; communicating their green credentials to their customers; and having a positive impact on their surroundings. To do this they implement practical measures covering business management, communication, energy efficiency, water savings, waste minimisation, green purchasing, transport, and wildlife conservation. Find out more www.green-business.co.uk www.northpennines.org.uk NORTH PENNINES AONB • POCKET GUIDE 2011/12 L Teesdale Follow the Countryside Code and the Moorland Visitor's Code www.naturalengland.org When you are out and about in the countryside follow these codes to ensure that you get the best out of your visit and to make sure that the countryside is protected for future generations to enjoy • Be safe - plan ahead and follow any signs • Leave gates and property as you find them • Protect plants and animals, and take your litter home Following severe wild fires, our unique moorlands can be left black, scarred, prone to erosion and devoid of wildlife for decades. • Never light fires on moorland - not even gas stoves or barbecues • During periods of high fire risk respect all warning signs • Keep dogs under close control Controlled burning • Consider other people • Prevent uncontrolled moorland fires Smoldering cigarette ends, discarded bottles and dropped matches can all cause uncontrolled fires on moors - particularly during the spring and summer. Serious, deep-seated fires are fatal to important animals and plants and devasting to the landscape. Carefully planned small-scale heather burning by trained gamekeepers, farmers and shepherds is used to encourage fresh shoots of heather where it has grown old. This light, surface burning ensures food for red grouse and sheep and creates the diversity of habitats that moorland birds rely on. Between 1 October and 15 April controlled burning takes place - so be aware of this. Please report any fires seen on moorland outside these dates to the fire service immediately, and if possible, the nearest dwelling. Reduce, reuse, recycle! Help the environment by refusing packaging and bags that you don't need and by using recycling banks in the area. If you can recycle glass, cans, paper and plastics where you are staying then even better! Switch off Whilst you are relaxing and getting away from it all in the North Pennines, please switch off lights and standby buttons when you don't need them. Help reduce water consumption by just using the water that you need. NORTH PENNINES AONB • POCKET GUIDE 2011/12 11 Give your car a break! Walking, cycling and horse riding are some of the best ways to discover the splendour of the North Pennines landscape. Consider using public transport to travel to your start point - or try exploring near to where you are staying. Why not stay overnight rather than making day visits? If you do drive, please SLOW down! Sheep and their lambs (and birds) can be a hazard on the area’s moorland roads. Driving more slowly and smoothly will also help reduce your fuel consumption. Even if you don't arrive in the North Pennines on public transport - why not consider giving your car a break for a day or two whilst you're here? Hire a bike, take a bus or simply go for a walk! By train • It’s now possible to get to the heart of the AONB on the Weardale Railway. Trains run from Bishop Auckland to Wolsingham, Frosterley and Stanhope. page 41, www.weardale-raliway.org.uk • Durham and Darlington on the East Coast main line • Bishop Auckland on branch line from Darlington • Brampton, Hexham, Haydon Bridge and Haltwhistle on the Newcastle to Carlisle line • Kirkby Stephen, Appleby, Langwathby and Carlisle on the Settle to Carlisle line • Penrith on the West Coast main line • National Rail Enquiries: 08457 48 49 50, www.nationalrail.co.uk By bus • Traveline Northeast and Cumbria www.travelinenortheast.info l 0871 2002233 (7am 9pm, 7 days a week). Calls cost 10p per min, plus any charges your network provider makes • National Express www.nationalexpress.com l 08717 818178 • Cumbria, Durham and Northumberland County Council websites www.cumbria.gov.uk l www.durham.gov.uk l www.northumberland.gov.uk By bike Bring your own or hire one once you're here. pages 55-57 On foot Contact the nearest Tourist Information Centre for information on local walk routes. pages 51-54 12 pages 65-67 NORTH PENNINES AONB • POCKET GUIDE 2011/12 to where you are staying An exciting opportunity to get involved! Friends of the North Pennines Do you care about the North Pennines Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty? ‘The Friends’ is a NEW charity specially designed for people who are passionate about looking after, and celebrating the special qualities of the North Pennines. 50% discount for Founder Life Members If you join before 31st March 2012 you can become a Founder Life Member for £150 (Individual) or £250 (Joint). This is a 50% discount of the full fees. Founder Members will enjoy all the usual membership benefits as well as: special Founders Certificate; listing on the Friends website; and a Founders reception at the end of the first year. The aims of the Friends • Looking after the North Pennines - promoting the conservation, protection and improvement of the physical and natural environment in and around the AONB • Increasing awareness of the North Pennines and its special qualities Membership benefits • • • • • Members only events and volunteering opportunities Three e-newsletters a year Opportunities to meet like-minded people 50% discount on AONB Partnership publications Annual meeting How to join Simply complete the membership form overleaf and return to Friends of the North Pennines, c/o the North Pennines AONB Partnership. Find out more visit www.friendsofthenorthpennines.org.uk l email info@northpenninesaonb.org.uk l or call 01388 528801 L High Force, Upper Teesdale NORTH PENNINES AONB • POCKET GUIDE 2011/12 13 Friends of the North Pennines Membership application form Please complete in BLOCK CAPITALS First name Title Second name Address Postcode Tel Email Type of membership Individual £15 per year Joint (2 adults, children under 18** free) £25 per year Founder Life Membership* – Individual Founder Life Membership* – Joint £150 - 50% discount £250 (2 adults, children under 18 included**) – 50% discount * Available until 31st March 2012. From the 1st April 2012 Life membership will increase to £300 (individual) and £500 (joint) **After children turn 18 they will no longer be family members and will need to join separately Donations I/we would also like to make a donation £50 £25 £100 Other £ Total fee & donation: £ Use Gift Aid and you can make your donation worth more. For every pound you give to us, we get an extra 25p from the Inland Revenue – at no cost to you. Please sign the declaration below: “I would like the Friends of the North Pennines to treat all donations I make from the date of this declaration (until I notify you otherwise) as Gift Aid donations. I am a UK taxpayer.” Signature Date How to pay? By Standing Order (preferred option) – visit www.friendsofthenorthpennines.org.uk and download a mandate form By cheque, payable to ‘Friends of the North Pennines’ What now? Please return this form together with your cheque (if applicable) to: Friends of the North Pennines c/o North Pennines AONB Partnership, Weardale Business Centre, The Old Co-op Building, 1 Martin Street, Stanhope, Bishop Auckland, County Durham DL13 2UY 14 NORTH PENNINES AONB • POCKET GUIDE 2011/12 North Pennines AONB Events Explore the North Pennines in the company of expert guides and uncover the area’s special qualities. Between April and November you’ll find a series of events and activities to help you discover the area’s stunning wildlife, landscape, geology and history… page 16 … Great Green Bird Walling taster days… Birdwatch North Pennines page 16 Race … Whitley Castle, Little Fell, Nine Standards and Blanchland guided walks… Peat celebration events… Don’t miss – For Peat’s Sake on Sat 4 June (10am-4pm) at the Durham Dales Centre, Stanhope (Weardale) C2 - Family friendly day highlighting work being carried out on the peatlands surrounding the town. Interactive demonstrations, food, sales and stalls with partners Environment Agency, Rivers Trusts, Northumbrian Water, Love Food and Barker and Bland. No need to book, just drop by! Full event details at www.northpennines.org.uk l call the AONB Partnership on 01388 528801 l info@northpenninesaonb.org.uk Some events are advance booking only – see web follow us on Facebook or Twitter for up to the minute information Northern Rocks… The North Pennines Festival of Geology and Landscape Northern Rocks 2011, running between 21 May and 5 June, is a great way to discover the geological secrets of the North Pennines. Join a themed walk or activity and help celebrate European Geoparks Week. Full programme of events at www.northpennines.org.uk l call the AONB Partnership on 01388 528801 l info@northpenninesaonb.org.uk © Marjorie Baillie NORTH PENNINES AONB • POCKET GUIDE 2011/12 15 Out and about in the North Pennines © Brian Rafferty Birdwatch North Pennines © Brian Rafferty Running between 14 and 15 May this exciting weekend is packed with events and activities to help you get to grips with the fantastic birdlife found in the North Pennines AONB and European Geopark. If you’re an early bird we’ll be running a dawn chorus walk. There’ll be a chance to dance with dotterel on Cross Fell and an invitation to go on a cuckoo hunt at RSPB Geltsdale as well as a golden opportunity to see black grouse lekking in Teesdale. Join us on Sunday 15 May in Blanchland C2 (Village Hall) for the Big Birdwatch Family Day between 10am and 4pm. There’ll be birdy activities aplenty – short birdwalks, storytelling, make a nestbox or bird feeder and craft activities. Full event details at www.northpennines.org.uk l call the AONB Partnership on 01388 528801 l info@northpenninesaonb.org.uk Some events are advance booking only – see web follow us on Facebook or Twitter for up to the minute information Great Green Bird Race A bird race with a twist! How many types of birds can you and your friends identify in the North Pennines in one day? The twist is that teams will only be able to use sustainable forms of transport – bus, train, bicycle, horse and of course two legs! • Teams of four (entry fee £5 each – proceeds to the Friends of the North Pennines) • Choose any day between 1 and 14 May (sunrise-sunset) and pick your own start/finish point (which we’ll allow you to drive to) • Prize for the winning team members – annual membership of the Friends of the page 13 North Pennines • Register your team with the AONB Partnership by 28 April, 5pm • Full race rules www.northpennines.org.uk 16 NORTH PENNINES AONB • POCKET GUIDE 2011/12 Out and about in the North Pennines Other events and activities As well as events organised by the AONB Partnership – see pages 15 and 16 – there are other organisations also running events and activities exploring the stunning landscape, wildlife and history of the North Pennines, including: • Allendale Bakery. Bread making courses at Allen Mill in the East Allen Valley. www.allendalebakery.com l t: 01434 618879 • Durham County Council’s Countryside Service. Request a copy of their programme of guided walks (1-15 miles) and countryside activities. www.durham.gov.uk/countryside l t: 0191 3834144 l e: countryside@durham.gov.uk) • The Garden Station, Langley. Nature, art, gardening and cookery day courses. page 37 • John Martin Heritage Festival, Haydon Bridge. Talks, workshops, guided walks and more. March 2011-September 2012. Programmes from Haydon Bridge Library, Tourist Information Centres and online. www.haydon-bridge.co.uk • Killhope, the North of England Lead Mining Museum. Find out what is happening at this fascinating museum in Upper Weardale. www.killhope.org.uk l t: 01388 537505 • Haltwhistle Partnership are running two Walking Festivals in 2011 (30 April-8 May and 8-16 Oct) and a long distance challenge event on 21 May. www.haltwhistlewalkingfestival.org l t: 01434 322025 l e: haltywalkfest@btinternet.com • Harehope Quarry. Community events programme. www.harehopequarry.org.uk l t: 01388 528633/528599 • Make Recycled Craft Workshops. Fun workshops for adults and kids throughout the year. At Allen Mill in the East Allen Valley. www.makerecycledcraftworkshop.com l t: 01434 683296 l e: shop@makerecycledcraftworkshop.com • Natural History Society of Northumbria run a series of field meetings (March-Oct), some in the North Pennines. www.nhsn.ncl.ac.uk l t: 0191 2326386 l e: nhsn@ncl.ac.uk • Nenthead Mines Heritage Centre. www.npht.com l t: 01434 382037/382726 • Newbiggin Methodist Chapel. Meadow Memories exhibition. Page 39 • North Pennines Wool Group. Events Easter-October Page 21 • Slack House Farm, Ireshopeburn (Weardale) run a range of rural workshops with an environmental emphasis, including permaculture, green woodworking and natural feltmaking. Regular open studio events May-Aug. www.fleecewithaltitude.co.uk l t: 01388 537292 l e: slackhousefarm@fleecewithaltitude.co.uk • Sward Play. New play telling the story of the AONB’s hay meadows. l Touring the AONB in Spring 2011 Page 47 • Upper Teesdale Botany Group runs occasional specialist plant identification workshops and meets regularly on Mondays. Contact Dr Margaret Bradshaw e: mebhilltop@btinternet.com • YHA – Youth Hostels in the area (Alston, Dufton, Edmundbyers, Kirkby Stephen, Langdon Beck and Ninebanks) offer ‘Special Interest Breaks’ www.yha.org.uk • Moor House–Upper Teesdale National Nature Reserve. Natural England run a programme of events and activities. www.naturalengland.org.uk l t: 01833 622374 L Hannah’s Meadow NORTH PENNINES AONB • POCKET GUIDE 2011/12 17 Out and about in the North Pennines Shows & fairs Agricultural shows and other fairs are an excellent day out for the whole family, as well as being an opportunity to find out more about the rural way of life in the North Pennines. You’ll find stalls selling local produce and crafts; rural skills demonstrations; animals from sheep, cattle and poultry to goats, guinea pigs and ducks; as well as programmes of events from sheep dog trials to pony fancy dress! 16 April 21 May 28 May 30 May 3-5 June 11 June 18 June 25 June 9-10 July 23 July 6 Aug 13 Aug 18 Aug 20 Aug 20 Aug 20 Aug 27 Aug 27 Aug 29 Aug 29 Aug 3 Sep 3-4 Sep 10 Sep 10-11 Sep 17 Sep 24 Sep Bishop Auckland Food Festival E3 Nenthead Gala B2 Eastgate Sheep Show, Weardale C2 Northumberland County Show D1 Appleby Horse Fair* B3 Roman Wall Show (Twice Brewed) B1 Catton Village Fair C1 Alston Gala B2 Raby Castle Game and Country Fair D3 Penrith Agricultural Show A3 Middleton-in-Teesdale Carnival C3 Slaley Show C1 Brough Agricultural Show B4 Allendale Show C1 Appleby Agricultural Show B3 Romaldkirk & Cotherstone Fair D3 Dufton Agricultural Show B3 Weardale Agricultural Show (St John’s Chapel) C2 Blanchland and Hunstanworth Show C2 Garrigill Gala B2 Alston Agricultural Show B2 Wolsingham and Wear Valley Agricultural Show D2 Bowes Agricultural Show C4 Stanhope Agricultural Show C2 Eggleston Agricultural Show D3 Langdon Beck Show C3 * The Horse Fair is a traditional gypsy gathering and NOT an organised event. People attend at their own risk. Find out more about these shows and L fairs from Tourist Information Centres pages 65-67 18 NORTH PENNINES AONB • POCKET GUIDE 2011/12 Historic envrionment Discover the past The North Pennines landscape contains many clues to the development of human society over the past 10,000 years. Prehistoric times The earliest evidence for people in the North Pennines comes in the form of flint tools picked up from ploughed fields and erosion gullies in the peat. During Neolithic times (about 5,000 years ago) some early farming communities built stone circles as open air temples; Long Meg in the Eden Valley (just outside the AONB) is one of the most spectacular. Neolithic people also carved the enigmatic ‘cup and ring marks’, of which several fine examples survive on the moors of Upper Teesdale. Several settlements and burial mounds of Bronze Age date (c 3,500 years ago) survive within the North Pennines, and a spectacular hoard of Bronze Age metalwork was found in Heathery Burn Cave, Stanhope in the 19th century. best preserved forts anywhere in Britain. It was almost certainly built here to oversee Roman lead mining operations, although no evidence of Roman mines has yet been found. Farmsteads occupied by native people during the Roman occupation are known from many places throughout the North Pennines. L Stone inscribed with mysterious 5,000 year-old ‘cup-and-ring’ marks, Teesdale The Roman occupation The North Pennines became part of the vast Roman Empire in the late 1st century AD. Recent survey of the impressive Roman fort at Whitley Castle (near Alston) has shown it to be one of the Discover Whitley Castle Follow the self-guided walk - 'Whitley Castle… Alston through the ages' pages 63 & 64 l Alston TIC - page 65 L An AONB Partnership guided walk at Whitley Castle Roman Fort NORTH PENNINES AONB • POCKET GUIDE 2011/12 19 L Excavations on Bollihope Common, Weardale Lead mining The landscape of the North Pennines owes much to the exploitation of lead which has taken place here continuously since medieval times. Lead mining dominated the local economy in the 18th and 19th centuries, giving rise to a distinctive ‘miner-farmer’ landscape of small, dispersed farmsteads extending high into the uplands; these were occupied by families whose menfolk worked the mines during the week. Within villages, many chapels, schools, and other buildings were built using profits from lead exploitation. Today’s landscape is full of the remnants of mines, spoil heaps, smelt mills, railways, reservoirs and leats, all reminders of the once thriving but now silent lead industry. Altogether Archaeology! The AONB Partnership’s Altogether Archaeology project is a great opportunity to get involved in archaeological research in the North Pennines. During 2011 we will be running a series of short archaeological investigations in places across the North Pennines covering a multitude of historical periods. We’ll also be running lots of events celebrating local archaeology. www.northpennines.org.uk To find out more about the history and archaeology of the AONB, and to register as an Altogether Archaeology volunteer, please contact Paul Frodsham on 01388 528801 l pfrodsham@northpenninesaonb.org.uk L ‘Miner-farmer’ landscape near Lanehead, Weardale Find out more Visit Allenheads pages 32 & 33, Killhope - the North of England Lead Mining Museum page 39, Nenthead Mines Heritage Centre page 39, Weardale Museum & High House Chapel page 40 20 NORTH PENNINES AONB • POCKET GUIDE 2011/12 North Pennines products and produce Buy local Buying locally produced food, crafts, art and other produce and products is a great way to help the North Pennines prosper. Love food Love Food is about helping local people – people involved in the production, use and appreciation of great locally grown or reared food. The project area covers Teesdale, Weardale, the Allen Valleys and the Derwent Valley and supports individuals, companies and organisations which are involved in foodrelated enterprises and/or activities. Love Food is a partnership project (Teesdale Marketing, South Durham Enterprise Agency and the North Pennines AONB Partnership) funded by the Big Lottery Fund’s Local Food Scheme, North Pennine Dales LEADER and Durham County Council. www.lovefood.me l includes a directory of places to eat and buy local produce Wool ewe join us? Wool – a product of the hill farming that has shaped the landscape for many centuries – is well and truly back on the North Pennines map thanks to a group of smallholders, craftspeople and artists living in the area. The North Pennines Wool Group has recently formed to raise the profile of local wool. Woolly events 2011 Easter Launch of ‘Design a North Pennines Gansey’ competition Apr–June ‘Meadowsweet’ Highlights touring exhibition www.highlightsnorth.co.uk 8 June NSA North Sheep, West Nubbock Farm, Hexham C1 3rd Sun in July, Sep & Oct North Pennines Wool Trail 7-8 Oct North Pennines Wool Days at the North Pennines Centre, Lanehead, Weardale C2 www.npennines-wool.co.uk l call Ellie Langley at Slackhouse Farm on 01388 537292 or Peter Samsom at the AONB Partnership on 01388 528801 © Ellie Langley NORTH PENNINES AONB • POCKET GUIDE 2011/12 21 An inspirational place Art and the landscape The landscapes of the North Pennines have a rich association with artists and writers – past, present and future. You'll also find a wealth of craft workers pottery, textiles, candles, wood and metal work to name a few - in and around the North Pennines. Inspirational Pennine Painting WH Auden, Phillip Larkin, Dickens and JMW Turner all drew inspiration for their work from the stunning North Pennine landscape. Turner immortalised many Teesdale scenes – not least High Force. Auden loved the area’s lead mining landscape – especially around Rookhope in Weardale. Art holidays run by Lionel and Alex Playford. Two, three and four-day drawing and painting courses based at their Rose House Studio & Gallery in Garrigill. Holidays are running between June and Nov in 2011. www.penninepainting.co.uk B2 • Highlights Rural Touring Scheme www.highlightsnorth.co.uk • Alston Craftworkers www.alstoncraftworkers.co.uk • Alston Artists www.alstonartists.co.uk • Eden Arts www.edenarts.co.uk • Teesdale Open Studios www.teesdaleopenstudios.co.uk • Allen Valleys Community website – Creative Industries section www.allenvalleys.co.uk • Network & The Art Tour www.networkartists.org.uk • Aurora Creative Arts www.auroracreativearts.co.uk Allendale Forge Studios and Cafe This new centre in Allendale C1 provides nine affordable workspaces, one free studio for two new businesses and retail space for a further 40 businesses for creative practitioners in Northumberland. You’ll find the Bespoke Design shop, the Exhibition Gallery, a cosy Bistro Café, the multimedia MYLOOP recording studio, Pebbles youth project, rentable ‘hot desk’ space and community meeting room. www.allendaleforgestudios.co.uk l 07837 733547 22 NORTH PENNINES AONB • POCKET GUIDE 2011/12 Farmers’ markets in the North Pennines L Penrith Farmers’ Market Meet local farmers, growers and producers and discover the products which they themselves have grown, reared, caught, brewed, pickled, baked, smoked or processed! Allendale 3rd Sun Easter-Christmas (10.30am-3.30pm) Allen Mill, Catton C1 t: 07854 320519 e: info@hexhamfarmersmarket.co.uk Barnard Castle 1st Sat every month (10am-3pm) On the cobbles, Market Place, Barnard Castle D4 e: via website w: www.teesdalefarmersmarkets.co.uk FARMA Certified (www.farmersmarkets.net) Brampton Last Sat every month (9.30am-1.30pm) In front of the Moot Hall, Brampton A1 t: Made in Cumbria (Steve Dickinson), 01539 735891 e: steve@madeincumbria.co.uk w: www.madeincumbria.co.uk Brough 3rd Sat every month (9.30am-1pm, JanMarch; 9.30am-2pm, April-Dec) Inside Brough Memorial Hall, Brough B4 t: Marion Williams, 01768 342135 e: contact@broughfarmersmarket.org.uk w: www.broughfarmersmarket.org.uk Greenhead 2nd Sun every month (10am-2pm) Greenhead Village Hall, Greenhead B1 t: 016977 47448 e: wendynbond@btinternet.com w: www.hadrianswallfarmersmarket.co.uk Hexham 2nd and 4th Sat every month (9am-1.30pm) Market Place, Hexham C1 t: 07854 320519 e: info@hexhamfarmersmarket.co.uk w: www.hexhamfarmersmarket.co.uk FARMA Certified (www.farmersmarkets.net) Middleton-in-Teesdale Last Sun every month (April-Sep). Indoor market (UTASS, Chapel Row), last Sun in month (March-Oct) Middleton-in-Teesdale C3 t: 01833 641000 e: info@middletonplus.myzen.co.uk w: www.middletonplus.org.uk Penrith 3rd Tues March-Dec (9.30am-2pm) Market Square, Penrith A3 t: Eden District Council, 01768 817817 e: markets@eden.gov.uk w: www.eden.gov.uk FARMA Certified (www.farmersmarkets.net) Stanhope 4th Sat every month (10am-3pm) Durham Dales Centre, Stanhope C2 e: claire.ford@durham.gov.uk FARMA Certified (www.farmersmarkets.net) FARMA Certified (www.farmersmarkets.net) Market days Useful links The following towns have local markets: Monday: Kirkby Stephen, Stanhope (Apr-Oct) Tuesday: Hexham, Penrith Wednesday: Barnard Castle, Brampton Thursday: Haltwhistle Saturday: Appleby www.made-in-northumberland.co.uk www.northumbria-larder.co.uk www.madeincumbria.co.uk www.teesdalefarmersmarkets.co.uk www.lovefood.me NORTH PENNINES AONB • POCKET GUIDE 2011/12 23 Area Guides Teesdale Teesdale is the most southerly of the Durham Dales. The sweep of the moors and crags of the upper dale have an unrivalled drama which many visitors come back to savour time and time again. Raby Estate’s white farmhouses and barns are a distinctive and memorable element in the landscape of Upper Teesdale and the stunning spectacle that is England’s biggest waterfall – High Force – adds a vibrant natural beauty to the mix. Alston L Middleton-in-Teesdale R. T ees B6 27 7 Hamsterley Forest Newbiggin High Force Chapel Cauldron Low Force Middleton-in-Teesdale Woodland Te Snout es Moor House da Upper Teesdale le National Nature Ark on the Edge Reserve 76 B62 Grassholme Resr. Selset Resr. Romaldkirk Raby Castle A6 Cotherstone Hury Resr. Stainmore Common Blackton Balderhead Resr. Resr. Brough Bishop Auckland 88 Staindrop 7 A6 7 A6 BARNARD Te es High Cup Nick 8 PW Langdon Beck Bowlees Visitor Centre B627 Cow Green Reservoir Bowes CASTLE Museum R. PW Middleton-in-Teesdale is the ‘capital’ of the upper dale and is an excellent base from which to explore the area. The Tourist Information Centre is a great place to plan a trip to the upper dale. Be sure to explore the rest of the village, which was the headquarters for the London Lead Mining Company in the middle of the 19th century. A66 R. Gre ta PW L Gibson’s Cave, near Bowlees 24 NORTH PENNINES AONB • POCKET GUIDE 2011/12 Bowes A6 6 L Baldersdale Places to visit, things to do: • High Force C3 page 38 & Low Force waterfalls C3 • Bowlees Visitor Centre C3 page 36 Car park, toilets and walks to Gibson’s Cave and Low Force • Eggleston Hall Gardens C3 page 37 • Newbiggin Methodist Chapel C3 page 39 L Eggleston Hall • Moor House-Upper Teesdale National Nature Reserve B3 page 42 l www.naturalengland.org.uk l 01833 622374 • Grassholme, Cow Green and other Northumbrian Water reservoirs B3 C3 page 58 l www.nwl.co.uk • Barnard Castle and Middleton-in-Teesdale Farmers’ Markets • Walks on the Teesdale Way and Pennine Way National Trail • Hannah’s Meadow nature reserve • Ark on the Edge D3 C4 D4 page 23 page 51 www.durhamwt.co.uk l 0191 5843112 page 36 Further afield: • The castle at Barnard Castle D4 www.english-heritage.org.uk l 01833 638212 Set on a high rock above the River Tees, imposing Barnard Castle was the stronghold of the Balliol family. Taking its name from Bernard de Balliol, who rebuilt it in the 12th century, it includes a fine great hall and a dominating round-towered keep • Raby Castle D3 page 39 • Hamsterley Forest D3 page 38 walks, traffic-free cycle tracks, visitor centre, orienteering • Bowes Museum page 36 D4 • Egglestone Abbey D4 www.english-heritage.org.uk The charming ruins of a small monastery of Premonstratensian ‘white canons’, picturesquely set above a bend in the River Tees near Barnard Castle L Hanging Shaw picnic site Find out more: www.northpennines.org.uk • www.teesdalediscovery.com www.visitnortheastengland.com • www.thisisdurham.com Call or visit Middleton-in-Teesdale or Barnard Castle Tourist Information Centres pages 67 & 65 NORTH PENNINES AONB • POCKET GUIDE 2011/12 25 Area Guides Weardale Weardale, one of the Durham Dales, was once the hunting ground of County Durham’s Prince Bishops. Eastgate and Westgate C2 marked the boundary of the Stanhope Deer Park where the famous ‘Great Chases’ were held. Weardale is also the source of a unique form of marble – known as Frosterley Marble. It’s actually a type of limestone and when highly polished the fossilized remains of corals are plain to see. Stanhope (accessible on the Weardale Railway) is the largest settlement in Upper Weardale and is a good spot to spend a while planning your next move as you explore the North Pennines. Don’t miss the spectacular fossilized tree stump (originally from a quarry near Edmundbyers D2 ) in the churchyard. Take a walk by the River Wear and find out more about the area, including local walk routes, at the Durham Dales Centre. © Peter Atkinson The poet WH Auden loved the North Pennines, especially the area around Rookhope C2 . It was here in the lead mining landscapes of Weardale that he first felt his creative juices flowing. Derwent Resr 686 B6295 Blanchland Pow Hill Country Park Edmundbyers C 2C C2C Castleside 9 89 68 A6 Rookhope Killhope Museum Cowshill St John’s Chapel Eastgate Ireshopeburn Weardale Westgate Museum Weardale Waskerley Resr. Tunstall Resr. Stanhope Frosterley Harehope Quarry Tow Law Wolsingham Weardale Railway Common Crook r ea W Bollihope L Weardale Museum R. B6 27 7 Stanhope Common Durham Dales Centre A6 8 B6 27 88 Alston A689 Teesdale PW West Auckland BISHOP AUCKLAND A6 76 B62 A6 26 NORTH PENNINES AONB • POCKET GUIDE 2011/12 88 8 L Upper Weardale Places to visit, things to do: • Killhope, the North of England Lead Mining Museum B2 page 39 Multi-award winning museum with many opportunities for hands on experiences of what life was like in the lead mines. Gift shop, café, impressive underground tour, waterwheels, dazzling mineral/spar box exhibition, woodland trails & red squirrel hide • Weardale Museum and High House Chapel, Ireshopeburn page 40 C2 Independent folk museum telling Weardale’s story. Catch a glimpse of home life for lead miners a century ago • The Durham Dales Centre, Stanhope C2 page 37 Information, tearooms, shops and grounds • The Weardale Railway Runs between Bishop Auckland, Wolsingham D2 , Frosterley D2 and Stanhope C2 page 41 • Stanhope Farmers’ Market C2 • Harehope Quarry Project D3 • Swimming Pools page 23 page 38 L Roman altar, Eastgate Weardale Open Air Swimming Pool, Stanhope C2 www.woaspa.co.uk l 01388 528466; Wolsingham Swimming Pool D2 http://wolsinghamsportshall.com l 01388 528198 L Stanhope Fossil Tree L Killhope Museum Find out more: www.northpennines.org.uk • www.discoverweardale.co.uk www.thisisdurham.com Call or visit Stanhope Tourist Information Centre at the Durham Dales Centre page 67 NORTH PENNINES AONB • POCKET GUIDE 2011/12 27 Area Guides Derwent Valley The Derwent Valley, one of the Durham Dales, is sometimes an overlooked corner of the North Pennines – but if you venture into its hidden depths you won’t be disappointed! The small village of Blanchland C2 , with its honeycoloured cottages, is perhaps the most attractive settlement in the whole of the North Pennines. Blanchland means the ‘white lands’ - almost certainly a reference to the white habits of the Premonstratensian monks of the old Blanchland Abbey. Today the village, abbey and surrounding countryside are well worth a visit. Downstream from Blanchland the flow of the River Derwent is interrupted by the three mile long Derwent Reservoir. It was built in 1967 and is the second largest reservoir in Northumberland. There is a choice of three excellent picnic sites on the banks of the reservoir – with trails (including new easy access paths), bird hides, nature reserves and fishing opportunities to entice you to stay a while longer. Haltwhistle 69 A6 A69 Haydon Bridge Corbridge 9 A6 HEXHAM R. The Garden Station Slaley Blanchland Edmundbyers R Muggleswick Grange Rookhope t Beamish Museum Shotley Bridge CONSETT Castleside Waskerley Resr. 68 A68 A689 Pow Derwent Hill Resr Country Park en w er D . C2C B6295 C 2C A6 8 Shildon Engine House Newcastle e The Highland Cattle Centre 6 30 B6 A686 Tyn Stanhope & Weardale L Hay meadow near Blanchland 28 NORTH PENNINES AONB • POCKET GUIDE 2011/12 L Derwent Reservoir L Derwent Reservoir Places to visit, things to do: • Blanchland – former Abbey and village C2 Don’t miss the new easy access path, created by the AONB Partnership, in Blanchland. Visit the recently restored Shildon Engine House www.northpennines.org.uk • Derwent Reservoir D2 pages 58 l www.nwl.co.uk New easy access path, created by the AONB Partnership and Northumbrian Water, from Pow Hill Country Park to the dam. North Shore path also being developed. • Pow Hill Country Park D2 L Bluebells near Blanchland www.durham.gov.uk • Muggleswick Grange Spectacular medieval monastic grange www.northpennines.org.uk Further afield: • Tanfield Railway www.tanfieldrailway.co.uk l 0845 4634938 Working steam railway – see the world’s oldest surviving railway bridge, Causey Arch • Highland Cattle Centre D1 www.thehighlandcattlecentre.co.uk l 01661 843228 • Beamish, the Living Museum of the North page 41 • Beamish Wild www.beamishwild.co.uk l 01207 233733 Birds of prey conservation centre and ropes activity centre • Hexham Abbey C1 www.hexhamabbey.org.uk l 01434 602031 • Hexham Old Gaol C1 www.northumberland.gov.uk l 01434 652349 • Hadrian’s Wall A1 - D1 © Mike Quinn/ Creative Commons • Hexham Farmers’ Market C1 page 23 www.hadrians-wall.org • Northumberland National Park www.northumberlandnationalpark.org.uk L Hexham Abbey Find out more: www.northpennines.org.uk • www.blanchland.org www.visitnorthumberland.com • www.thisisdurham.com Call or visit a Tourist Information Centre in Hexham, Haltwhistle or Corbridge page 66 NORTH PENNINES AONB • POCKET GUIDE 2011/12 29 Area Guides Alston Moor & East Fellside The countryside around Alston, England’s highest market town, provides some of the area’s finest walking country – including the lofty Cross Fell – the highest English hill, outside the Lake District! The striking North Pennines escarpment represents an unmistakable western frontier for the North Pennines and is a dramatic backdrop to the attractive, red sandstone-built, fellfoot villages. Haltwhistle A6 9 Alston is well worth a visit – a wealth of small, independent shops await you, unspoilt street scenes and a choice of quality eateries to while away an hour or three! PW BRAMPTON Hallbankgate Talkin Tarn Country Park Talkin Halton-lea-Gate Cold Fell Castle Carrock Geltsdale RSPB Reserve 3 41 B6 Whitley Castle Roman Fort Alston South Tynedale Railway & The Hub Croglin 8 A6 C 2C 6 95 Whitfield & Hexham 89 A6 Cumrew C 2C Nenthead Mines Stanhope & Weardale 9 89 68 A6 A Nenthead Garrigill Hartside PW 6 M Kirkoswald Lazonby Melmerby Fell Middleton & Teesdale B6412 Melmerby Cross Fell Langwathby B6 27 7 Great Dun Fell PENRITH Blencarn A66 PW Rheged M6 Knock Dufton High Cup Nick 76 L B62 South Tynedale Railway Hilton Appleby-inWestmorland Stainmore Common North Stainmore Brough Barnard Castle A66 Kirkby Stephen L Alston Nine Standards Rigg 85 A6 Tebay & M6 30 NORTH PENNINES AONB • POCKET GUIDE 2011/12 PW L Alston Places to visit, things to do: • Nenthead Mines Heritage Centre B2 page 39 A great day out awaits you at Nenthead Mines • South Tynedale Railway B2 page 40 Steam train rides along the gorgeous South Tyne Valley from Alston • High Cup Nick B3 A classic walk from Dufton up to this stunning U-shaped valley • High Cup Wines, Nr Dufton B3 www.highcupwines.co.uk l 017683 53714 Vineyard and winery • The Hub Museum, Alston B2 page 38 Vibrant local history and transport museum • Brough Castle B4 www.english-heritage.org.uk • Hartside Viewpoint & Cafe A2 01434 381036 • Rose House Studio & Gallery, Garrigill B2 www.penninepainting.co.uk l 01434 381092 • Talkin Tarn Country Park A1 • Geltsdale RSPB Reserve A1 L Nenthead Mines page 42 • The Poetry Path, nr Kirkby Stephen B4 page 51 • Farmers’ Markets at Brampton A1 , Brough B4 and Penrith A3 • The Village Bakery, Melmerby A2 Heritage Centre page 23 www.village-bakery.com l 01768 898437 Organic cafe, bakery, bake shop and gallery • St John’s Pool, Garrigill B2 www.stjohnspool.co.uk Swimming pool, sauna and a jaccuzi available for hire • Whitley Castle Roman Fort B2 page 19 Find out more: • www.northpennines.org.uk • www.visiteden.co.uk • www.golakes.co.uk • www.cybermoor.org • www.discovercarlisle.co.uk • www.hadrians-wall.org Call or visit Tourist Information Centres in Alston, Appleby, Kirkby Stephen, Penrith or Brampton pages 65-67 NORTH PENNINES AONB • POCKET GUIDE 2011/12 31 Allendale Area Guides South Tyne & the Allen Valleys Allendale, lying at the heart of the Allen Valleys, is a former lead mining settlement. It’s the largest community in this part of the North Pennines and with its central market square and its pubs, cafes, shops, art gallery and walking/cycling opportunities is well worth a visit! The South Tyne Valley is a gloriously undiscovered place – the tumbling river fringed with ancient woods, leading the eye to the wide, open moorland beyond. In the past the East and West Allen Valleys were amongst the busiest in the North Pennines, supporting a population almost ten times greater than today. Greenhead Brampton Haltwhistle Bardon Mill A69 Haydon Bridge Hexham A6 9 PW Allen Banks The Garden Station Halton-lea-Gate Whitfield Whitfield Moor South Tyne Valley A686 C 2C Allendale Hexhamshire Common B6295 8 A6 len st Al R. Ea C 2C West Allen Valley n Alle Alston t es W R. 3 41 B6 ne Ty 89 A6 h ut So R. Slaggyford Allen Mill East Allen Valley Ninebanks Tower Ninebanks L Allendale Tearooms Allenheads 6 PW Cowshill & Weardale L Allenheads 32 NORTH PENNINES AONB • POCKET GUIDE 2011/12 L Allen Banks & Staward Gorge L South Tyne Valley Places to visit, things to do: • Allendale C1 This welcoming settlement is a great base for the Allen Valleys • Allendale Forge Studios and Cafe www.allendaleforgestudios.co.uk l 07837 733547 New centre for arts, crafts and media C1 • Allen Banks & Staward Gorge, National Trust www.nationaltrust.org.uk l 01434 344218 Spectacular wooded gorge at Allen Banks. Relaxing waymarked woodland walks B1 • Allenheads A peaceful village with a nature trail, café and pub – and see the famous Armstrong water powered engine. Visit the Old Blacksmith’s Shop and exhibition C2 • South Tynedale Railway B2 • South Tyne Trail page 40 www.northpennines.org.uk • The Garden Station page 37 • Allendale Bakery & Cafe C1 www.allendalebakery.com l 01434 618879 One mile NW of Allendale at Allen Mill www.allenmillregeneration.co.uk • Greenhead Farmers’ Market • Issac’s Tea Trail B1 page 23 L East Allen Valley page 51 • Ninebanks Tower B2 www.northpennines.org.uk Further afield: • Hadrian’s Wall A1 - D1 www.hadrians-wall.org • Northumberland National Park www.northumberlandnationalpark.org.uk Find out more: www.northpennines.org.uk • www.allenvalleys.com www.hadrians-wall.org • www.visitnorthumberland.com L The Hemmel Coffee Shop, Allenheads Call or visit Tourist Information Centres in Haltwhistle, Hexham or Alston pages 66 & 65 NORTH PENNINES AONB • POCKET GUIDE 2011/12 33 A Greenhead A6 9 PW 1 BRAMPTON Hallbankgate Halton-lea-Gate TL A N D Talkin Tarn Country Park Talkin Cold Fell SC O Castle Carrock Hexham en Ed R. Carlisle Newcastle upon Tyne Geltsdale RSPB Reserve Slaggy Cumrew Penrith 3 41 B6 Durham Middlesbrough Darlington Kendal 2 6 M York Whitley Roma Croglin Armathwaite C 2C Lazonby Kirkoswald Har Melm B6412 Melmerby 0 2 4 6 8 10 km Cro Langwathby 0 2 4 6 8 10 miles PENRITH N Blencarn A66 AONB boundary A road B road Minor road railway & station Tourist Information Centre Pennine Way 3 Hadrian’s Wall Please note that not all roads and settlements are included on this map ©Crown Copyright. all rights reserved. Durham County Council. LA100049055. 2011. 34 NORTH PENNINES AONB • POCKET GUIDE 2011/12 K Appleby-i Westmorlan Coast to Coast Cycle Route (C2C) YHA Youth Hostel Rheged 4 NORTHUMBERLAND NATIONAL PARK B Haltwhistle Bardon Mill C D Haydon Bridge A69 Corbridge 9 A6 HEXHAM R. W Allen Banks len st Al C 2C Blanchland Rookhope Stanhope Common Durham Dales Centre PW nock Dufton Bollihope Langdon Beck High Cup Nick al A689 Hamsterley Forest Middleton-in-Teesdale sd Crook Common Bowlees Visitor Centre Newbiggin Chapel High Force Cauldron Low Force Te Snout e Weardale Railway Harehope Quarry 8 Moor House Upper Teesdale NNR PW Tow Law Wolsingham Frosterley B627 Cow Green Reservoir Stanhope r ea W Great Dun Fell B6 27 7 Waskerley Resr. Tunstall Resr. R. R. T ees Woodland e West Auckland Ark on the Edge innd Grassholme Resr. Selset Resr. Brough Stainmore Common North Stainmore Romaldkirk Cotherstone Hury Resr. Blackton Balderhead Resr. Resr. A6 8 Raby Castle A6 88 Staindrop 7 A6 7 A6 BARNARD Bowes CASTLE Museum Te es 76 B62 Hilton BISHOP AUCKLAND R. oss Fell Lanchester 88 Killhope Museum Cowshill St John’s Chapel Eastgate Ireshopeburn Weardale Westgate Museum Weardale merby Fell Castleside C2C Allenheads Garrigill Nenthead Mines rtside Beamish Museum Shotley (12 miles) Bridge CONSETT Muggleswick Grange Edmundbyers Derwent Valley R t A6 A689 Nenthead Pow Derwent Hill Resr Country Park Shildon Engine House en w er .D A68 6 Hexhamshire Common B6295 Alston Allendale R. Ea n Alle West Allen Valley ne Ty 89 A6 t es W R. h ut So R. A686 A68 Allen Mill East Allen Valley Ninebanks Tower Ninebanks Whitfield Moor South Tyne Valley 8 A6 e Highland Cattle Centre Slaley 6 30 B6 Whitfield Castle an Fort South Tynedale Railway & The Hub Tyn The Garden Station Lambley Viaduct yford E A66 Kirkby Stephen 85 A6 R. Gre Nine Standards Rigg ta Bowes A6 6 PW YORKSHIRE DALES NATIONAL PARK NORTH PENNINES AONB • POCKET GUIDE 2011/12 35 Out and about Attractions in the North Pennines Discover the area’s lead mining heritage at Killhope Museum, the Nenthead Mines Heritage Centre and in the Weardale Museum. Wonder at High Force and take a ride on the Weardale Railway or the South Tynedale Railway. Explore Hamsterley Forest, visit the Durham Dales Centre and the Hub Museum or relax awhile in the Garden Station or Eggleston Hall Gardens. • The grid references eg D3 refer to the map on the centre spread pages 34 & 35 © Mike Kipling, The Bowes Museum Ark on the Edge Woolley Hill Farm, Woodland Co. Durham DL13 5RX t. 01833 630505 e. pat.kingsnorth@btinternet.com w. www.arkontheedge.org.uk Opening times • Normally open all week • Ring to check if travelling far • Group visits can be arranged at any time Entrance fees • Free entry - donations welcome Bowlees Visitor Centre D3 Ark on the Edge is an animal rescue centre and sanctuary. Thanks to funding from the Big Lottery they have opened a Wildlife Education Centre and Nature Trail (almost a mile). The centre offers courses in animal care and group visits are welcome. It is open for the public to visit, see the animals, walk the nature trail, or you can do a spot of pond dipping. Ark on the Edge welcomes disabled visitors, call for details. The Bowes Museum D4 This magnificent museum has undergone a major transformation, creating a stunning 21st century visitor attraction in beautiful grounds. It contains a wonderful collection of fine and decorative arts housed in an array of stunning new galleries. Exhibitions, guided tours, family activities, fine dining and shopping add up to a wonderful day out. The Bowes Museum, Barnard Castle, Co. Durham, DL12 8NP t. 01833 690606 e. info@thebowesmuseum.org.uk w. www.thebowesmuseum.org.uk Opening times • Open daily 10am-5pm Closed 25, 26 Dec & 1 Jan Entrance fees • Adults £8, concessions £7, children free (under 16), carers free. 6 months pass £10 • Free access to Café Bowes, shop and grounds • Admissions are donation inclusive and can be Gift Aided 36 NORTH PENNINES AONB • POCKET GUIDE 2011/12 C3 Bowlees, run by the Durham Wildlife Trust, is a fantastic base for exploring Upper Teesdale, with footpath links to Low Force, High Force, Newbiggin and the Pennine Way. There are lively displays on the landscape, wildlife, geology and people of Upper Teesdale, and the work of the Trust and the AONB Partnership. There is car parking, a picnic area and toilets nearby. Accessible parking in front of the centre. Newbiggin, Bowlees, Middleton-inTeesdale, Co. Durham DL12 0XF t. 0191 5843112 (Durham Wildlife Trust) e. mail@durhamwt.co.uk w. www.durhamwt.co.uk Opening times • Contact the Wildlife Trust for information Entrance fees • Free - donations welcome L Durham Dales Centre Durham Dales Centre The Garden Station C2 Castle Gardens, Stanhope, Bishop Auckland, Co. Durham DL13 2FJ t: 01388 527650 e: durham.dales.centre@durham.gov.uk w: www.durhamdalescentre.co.uk Opening times • Apr-Oct: Daily 10am-5pm • Nov-Mar: Daily 10am-4pm • Closed Christmas and New Year Entrance fees • Free entrance B1 Woodland garden and beautifully restored wooden Victorian railway station on the former Hexham Allendale railway. Enjoy: a garden of beauty and peace; a lovely muddy woodland walk; artworks inside and outside the station; a fabulous earth-friendly Fairtrade café; and a wide range of day courses. Visitor centre in Weardale with a tearoom, specialising in home baking and a well stocked Tourist Information Centre. Gift and craft shops are set within a courtyard offering a wide range of cards, gifts and crafts. On site facilities include the Durham Dales Garden and interpretation throughout the grounds. Coaches welcome. Eggleston Hall Gardens C3 Four acres of gardens and nursery. 16th century churchyard with ruined chapel and rare plants, moorland stream, winding paths, and many interesting plants for sale. Malcolm Hockham & Roy Long, who run the gardens, are two of the best known horticulturalists in the North of England. In addition to these gardens Malcolm also has a small private nursery (open 14 days per year) at which many rare and unusual plants are kept for propagation and collections throughout the country. Langley on Tyne, Hexham Northumberland NE47 5LA t. 01434 684391 e. welcome@thegardenstation.co.uk w. www.thegardenstation.co.uk Opening times • May-Aug: Daily 10am-5pm • Mar-Apr, Sep-Oct: Fri-Mon 10am-5pm Entrance fees • Free entry, donations invited Eggleston, Barnard Castle Co. Durham DL12 0AG t. 01833 650230 e. mbhock@btinternet.com w. www.egglestonhallgardens.co.uk www.plantsmanscorner.co.uk Opening times • All year 10am-5pm, closed for 2 weeks from 24/12/11. Tearoom open 1 Marend Sep, shop open daily, both closed Mondays (except Bank Holidays) and Christmas/New Year holidays. © The Garden Station Entrance fees • £2 adults, children free, dogs must be on leads © The Durham Dales Centre NORTH PENNINES AONB • POCKET GUIDE 2011/12 37 Out and about Attractions in the North Pennines © Harehope Quarry Project Hamsterley Forest Hamsterley Forest Visitor Centre Redford, Hamsterley, Bishop Auckland, Co. Durham DL13 3NL t. 01388 488312 e. neil.taylor@forestry.gsi.gov.uk w. www.forestry.gov.uk/northeastengland Opening times • Forest: Winter 8am-5pm; Summer, 8am-8pm • Visitor Centre: 01/04/10-01/11/10: 10am-4pm weekdays, 11am-5pm weekends © Forestry Commission Entrance fees • £3 per car (£5 on Easter & Bank Holiday weekends) High Force Waterfall D3 County Durham’s largest forest, Hamsterley has a mixture of deciduous woodland, meadows and coniferous woods. It combines commercial forestry with a variety of natural habitats. You’ll find walking, cycling and horse riding trails. Additional facilities include toilets, a tea room, cycle hire and a downhill mountain bike course. Harehope Quarry Project D2 The Harehope Quarry Project aims to promote a more sustainable way of living. The project has developed a fish farm and smallholding, a nature reserve with public access and an eco-classroom built entirely by volunteers. The project has a community events programme and delivers environmental education, field studies and education for sustainable development. The ecoclassroom can also be booked for meetings, green birthday parties and other events. Harehope Quarry, Frosterley, Bishop Auckland, Co. Durham DL13 2SG t: 01388 528599 or 01388 528633 e: jill@harehopequarry.org.uk w: www.harehopequarry.org.uk Opening times • Permissive paths to the east and west ends of the quarry are open at any time • Community events programme • Visits are strictly by prior arrangement • Eco-classroom can be booked for events and activities. Note that the classroom is closed at other times 38 C3 High Force, England’s biggest waterfall, spectacularly drops 70 feet (21m) into a plunge pool below. The woodland walk leads you to this breathtaking sight. The muffled rumble suddenly turns to a roar and the sight astounds you. The waterfall walk must be treated with care and children should be supervised at all times. Picnic area and parking. Upper Teesdale - on B6277, 41⁄2 miles NW of Middleton-in-Teesdale t. 01833 640209 e. teesdaleestate@rabycastle.com w. www.rabycastle.com Opening times • Open throughout the year. During adverse weather conditions parts of the falls may not be accessible Entrance fees • Adult (16+) £1.50, Children (under 16) free with paying adult, over 60/concessions £1 • Car Park £2 • Coach parking fees for School Parties apply – please book in advance. The Hub Museum Alston Goods Shed Trust, Alston,Cumbria CA9 3HN t: 01434 381609 Opening times • 01/03/11-30/09/11: Daily 11am–4pm, when staff are available Entrance fees Entrance fees • Costs of events and activities vary • £1.50 NORTH PENNINES AONB • POCKET GUIDE 2011/12 B2 Vibrant local history and transport museum, packed full of bygone forms of transport and delightful snippets of local history. L Killhope Museum B2 Killhope, the North of England Lead Mining Museum Newbiggin Methodist Chapel “A great find, with friendly, knowledgeable staff. Perfect!” Believed to be the world’s oldest Methodist Chapel in continuous use, from 1759. Methodism and local history displays. Meadow Memories exhibition running May 28-30, 11am-4pm. B. Merchant, Yorkshire Killhope is a multi-award winning Victorian mining museum, offering a grand day out for all. One of our guides will take you on an unforgettable tour of the mine. Find your own minerals as you work as a washerboy. Working water wheels. 2011 exhibitions include: Sue Lawty’s Letters in Lead, National Spar Box Exhibition and Pennine Jewels. Walk the woodland trails to see our red squirrels. Visit the shop and café to complete your great day out. Nr Cowshill, Upper Weardale Co. Durham DL13 1AR (A689) t: 01388 537505 e: Info@killhope.org.uk w: www.killhope.org.uk Opening times • 01/04/11-31/10/11: 10.30am-5pm Entrance fees (valid 3 consecutive days) • Surface price: adults £5, child £2, concessions £4.50 • Surface price + guided mine trip: adults £7, child £4, concessions £6.50 C3 Newbiggin, Middleton-in-Teesdale Co. Durham DL12 0TY t: 01833 641001 (Middleton TIC) e: pearce490@btinternet.com Opening times • Weds (2-4.30pm) May Bank-Aug Bank hol • At other times keys can be borrowed from Middleton TIC, Bowlees Visitor Centre and Alston Road Garage (Middleton) Raby Castle D3 This 14th century castle has been home to Lord Barnard’s family since 1626. Highlights include an impressive gateway, a vast hall, a medieval kitchen and a Victorian octagonal drawing room. The rooms display fine furniture, artworks and elaborate architecture. Enjoy the deer park, walled gardens and carriage collection. Stable tearooms. Events take place throughout the summer. Staindrop Co. Durham DL2 3AH t. 01833 660202 e. admin@rabycastle.com w. www.rabycastle.com Opening times Nenthead Mines Heritage Centre B2 An adventure in silver and lead at one of the largest Victorian mining and smelting sites in England. Underground mine tours into original workings that are over 250 years old. Interactive waterwheels that you can control. Restored buildings with interpretive displays. Fun activities such as panning for fool’s gold. A variety of trails and walks around over 200 acres of woodland and moorland. Café and gift shop. • Easter Weekend: Sat to Mon • May, June and September: Sun to Wed (guided tours Mon to Wed) • July and August: Daily except Sat, also open Bank Holiday Sat Entrance fees • Castle, park and gardens: Adults £9.50, concessions £8.50, children (5-15yrs) £4 • Park and Gardens: Adults £6, concessions £5, children (ages 5-15) £2.50 Nenthead, Alston Cumbria CA9 3PD t: 01434 382726/382037 e: mines@npht.com w: www.npht.com/nentheadmines Opening times • Please The Nenthead call or check Mines website site for is open details every day (10.30am-5pm) for self- Entrance guidedfees access. Call or check website • Please call or check website for details for details Entrance fees • Please call or check website for details © Killhope Museum © Raby Estates NORTH PENNINES AONB • POCKET GUIDE 2011/12 39 Out and about © Peter Atkinson, Weardale Museum Attractions in the North Pennines South Tynedale Railway B2 Take a ride through the South Tyne Valley. The trains are hauled by steam and diesel engines from Britain and abroad. The return trip to Kirkhaugh takes about 50 minutes. Why not ride in our buffet car and enjoy refreshments during the journey? Stay and explore the footpaths around the station at Kirkhaugh, enjoy a picnic, and then catch a train back. Alston Station gift shop, free car and coach parking and toilets. There is also a café. The Railway Station, Alston Cumbria CA9 3JB t: 01434 381696 01434 382828 (Talking Timetable) e: strps@hotmail.com w: www.strps.org.uk Members of the scheme have agreed to reduce their impact on the environment in a range of ways, including: using low-energy light bulbs; installing motion sensors; and recycling paper. Members are independently assessed and are given one of the following awards: Good environmental practice Very good environmental practice Excellence in environmental practice Opening times • Easter - October 2011 (not every day – check for details), Santa Specials in December. Trains depart Alston at 11am, 12.15pm, 2.15pm and 3.30pm • Different times may apply on special event days Fares • Return fares: Adults £6, Child (3-15yrs) £3, Family (2 adults & up to 3 children) £16 • Other ticket types are available 40 NORTH PENNINES AONB • POCKET GUIDE 2011/12 Weardale Museum & High House Chapel C2 This impressive volunteer-run museum is packed with fascinating new displays and stories of Weardale’s heritage including The Weardale Tapestry, a beautiful 16ft free-style embroidery. Adjoining the museum is the historic High House Chapel. Built in 1760, it is the oldest Methodist Chapel to have held continuous weekly services. The museum tells the story of Wesley's many visits to Ireshopeburn and provides access to the Chapel during Museum hours. The Museum also holds a vast Weardale genealogy resource - ring first to avoid disappointment. MLA Accredited Museum Ireshopeburn, Co. Durham DL13 1HD t: 01388 517433 e: dtheatherington@ormail.co.uk w: www.weardalemuseum.co.uk Opening times • Open 2pm-5pm • Easter and Bank Holidays: 2pm-5pm • 01/05/11-31/10/11: Wed-Sun, 2pm-5pm • August 2011: Daily, 2pm-5pm Entrance fees • Adult £3, child 50p L South Tynedale Railway Attractions further afield © J. Lewins © Beamish Museum Beamish Museum Weardale Railway The only heritage railway based on part of the Stockton & Darlington Railway. Services operate daily between Bishop Auckland West E3 , Wolsingham D2 , Frosterley D2 and Stanhope C2 . For timetables, special offers, heritage service details and special events visit web or call us. Tickets are available on the train. Bishop Auckland, Wolsingham and Frosterley Stations are unmanned. Ticket office, café and shop at Stanhope Station. Directions to Weardale Railway’s Bishop Auckland West Platform are displayed at the nearby Northern Rail Station. D2 This open air museum vividly recreates life in North East England in the early 1800s and early 1900s. Step back in time and explore this 300 acre museum. Enjoy unlimited free rides on the restored trams and replica buses. Visit exciting attractions including an authentic town street, colliery village, working farm, manor house and steam locomotives. You’ll find Beamish just 12 miles east of Castleside. Beamish Museum, Beamish Co. Durham DH9 0RG t: 0191 3704000 e: museum@beamish.org.uk w: www.beamish.org.uk Opening times: • 02/04/11-30/10/11: Every day 10am5pm (all areas) • 01/11/11-18/11/11 and 04/01/1230/03/12: Tues-Thurs & Sat-Sun 10am4pm (Edwardian Town and Pit Village). Closed Mon & Fri • Christmas - 10/11/11-03/01/12: TuesThurs (Town & Pit Village), Sat-Sun (Town, Home Farm, Pockerley Old Hall, Waggonway Grotto & Pit Village), 10am4pm. Closed Mon & Frid & 25th Dec Rheged Centre A3 The Rheged Centre just off the M6 (J40), is a great family day out, with so much to do, including the biggest 3-D screen in the North West and Cumbria’s Information Centre. Rheged's rather special shops reflect the region, its activities, crafts people and producers; fresh food with a distinct Cumbrian emphasis; and let off steam with our indoor soft play, creative workshops and our fantastic outdoor play area for under 12s! There’s even a dedicated area for under 5s. Entrance fees: Stanhope Station,Stanhope, Weardale Bishop Auckland,Co. Durham DL13 2YS t: 01388 526203 (Reservations/Enquiries) e: enquiries@weardale-railway.org.uk w: www.weardale-railway.org.uk • All year unlimited ticket: £16 (adult); £13 (60+); £10 (child); £13 (student); £46 (family 2+2); £32 (family 1+2) • Mid-week winter discount (Nov-March): £8 (adult); £6.50 (60+); £5 (child); £6.50 (student) Opening times: Redhills, Penrith Cumbria CA11 0DQ t: 01768 868000 e: enquiries@rheged.com w: www.rheged.com Opening times: • Daily 10am-5.30pm, closed Christmas, Boxing Day and New Year’s Day • Community service operates daily all year Fares: Entrance fees: • Community service, adult full line day rtn - £5.50. Visit web for other fares. • Free parking and entry to centre © Beamish Museum NORTH PENNINES AONB • POCKET GUIDE 2011/12 41 Wildlife of the North Pennines Nature watching © www.northeastwildlife.co.uk The North Pennines is a fantastic place to experience the natural world. If you hanker after the countryside of yesteryear and the opportunity to see a profusion of wildlife that is all but a memory for much of the rest of England then a visit to the AONB should be very high up your list of things to do! Special plants The concentration of rare plants in Upper Teesdale is unique to the UK. The Teesdale violet, spring gentian and Teesdale sandwort can all be found in grasslands on the Moor House-Upper Teesdale National Nature Reserve. L Cauldron Snout, Upper Teesdale Moor House-Upper Teesdale NNR L Globeflowers Wonderful woods The upland oak and ash woodlands in the North Pennines support a range of plants, including bluebells, wild garlic and wood sorrel. Red squirrels Conifer plantations in the North Pennines are one of the last refuges for the red squirrel in England. One of the best places to see and find out about red squirrels is at Killhope, the North of England Lead Mining Museum B2 . This is one of England’s largest National Nature Reserves. It is particularly well known for the plants that originally colonised the North Pennines after the last Ice Age. The Reserve encompasses an almost complete range of upland habitats typical of the North Pennines, from hay meadows, rough grazing and juniper woods to limestone grassland, blanket bog and the high fells. Programme of events in spring and summer. www.naturalengland.org.uk l 01833 622374 Geltsdale RSPB Nature Reserve B3 From remote and windswept blanket bog to flower-filled hay meadows, Geltsdale RSPB reserve is a fantastic place for upland birds and wildlife. At Stagsike Cottages you’ll find a visitor centre with an art gallery and CCTV trained on nesting barn owls. There are also three trails (3-8km) to follow. www.rspb.org l 0191 2334300 l northernengland@rspb.org.uk page 39 42 B3 NORTH PENNINES AONB • POCKET GUIDE 2011/12 Nature watching Moorlands The moorlands of the North Pennines are home to some of our rarest wildlife. They also have a sense of tranquillity and remoteness found in few other places in the country. The North Pennine moorlands cover over 90,000 hectares of wind swept and remote landscape, making them the biggest continuous peatland in England. The deepest Pennine peat (over four metres in some places) formed over 7,500 years ago making moorlands some of England’s oldest ecosystems. Peaty facts: • When peat forms it locks in carbon contained in the plant matter – healthy, wet, peatlands are an important store of carbon and hence are important in mitigating against climate change © Brian Rafferty • There is as much carbon stored in peatlands in the UK as there is contained in all the forests of the UK, France and Germany combined! Peatscapes L Red grouse Blanket bog The North Pennines AONB contains 27% of England’s blanket bog. Blanket bog is an internationally protected type of peat habitat, found only in cool, wet regions. Since it began to form at the end of the last ice age, blanket bog has helped shape the landscape of the North Pennines and is now one of its principal ecosystems. Typical blanket bog species include common cotton grass, hair’s-tail cotton grass, cloudberry, bog asphodel, round-leaved sundew and a variety of peat building Sphagnum mosses. North Pennine moorlands are an important habitat for many types of birds and animals, including: dunlin, golden plover, red and black grouse, curlew, common lizard and adder. The AONB Partnership’s Peatscapes initiative aims to restore and conserve the internationally important peatlands within the North Pennines AONB. www.northpennines.org.uk Request leaflets on our peatlands: pages 63 & 64 l www.northpennines.org.uk (pdf files available to download) L Cottongrass NORTH PENNINES AONB • POCKET GUIDE 2011/12 43 Nature watching L Lapwing chick Birds © Brian Rafferty The North Pennines is a wonderful place to watch birds. The rich mix of habitats, wildlife and stunning landscapes in the AONB is unique in England. The thrilling swoop and cry of the lapwing during its breeding display and the ethereal bubbling song of the curlew are just two of the wonders to be found. Birdwatching in the North Pennines Look out for... High moors: golden plover, red grouse, meadow pipit, dunlin, merlin, shorteared owl, hen harrier… Grasslands and hay meadows: curlew, lapwing, redshank, snipe, skylark, wheatear, grey partridge, yellow wagtail, twite, fieldfare… Birdwatchers Code of Conduct • The welfare of the birds must come first. Disturbance to birds and their habitats should be kept to a minimum • Keep to paths and tracks, especially during the bird breeding season (March-August) Woodlands: pied flycatcher, redstart, wood warbler, woodcock • Avoid disturbing birds or keeping them away from their nests for even short periods especially in wet or cold weather Rivers and streams: dipper, goosander, grey wagtail, grey heron, common sandpiper, oystercatcher • Do not try to find nests. All birds, nests, eggs and young are protected by law and it is illegal to harm them Scrub, scree and crag: ring ouzel, peregrine, whinchat • Keep dogs on a short lead Open water: mallard, teal, coot, moorhen, tufted duck, pochard, goosander • Leave gates and property as you find them • Take your litter home with you © Brian Rafferty www.northpennines.org.uk Birdwatch North Pennines and the Great Green Bird Race page 16 L Short-eared owl 44 NORTH PENNINES AONB • POCKET GUIDE 2011/12 L Red grouse © Brian Rafferty Black grouse Watching lekking black grouse in the early morning and listening to their distinctive bubbling song is a wildlife watching experience that will stay with you forever. However, black grouse are vulnerable to disturbance and so it is crucial that you take steps to avoid harming these fantastic birds: • Avoid looking for black grouse after heavy snowfalls, when birds are under stress. • View leks from a vehicle. Black grouse pay little attention to stationary vehicles that are at least 100 metres away. Ensure that you do not block access and that your presence will not disturb nearby residents. Avoid approaching a lek on foot, which usually disturbs the birds. • Arrive before daybreak. A vehicle stopping once it is light can disturb the birds. Stay in your vehicle and watch quietly through binoculars and telescopes. Don't start the engine until after lekking has wound down, usually about two hours after dawn. Alternatively, consider watching a lek in the evening. • Keep to footpaths, especially in June and July, when there may be nesting females and young birds present. Do not go looking for black grouse in heather or thick field vegetation, especially in woodland (birds may fly into fences, with lethal consequences, if flushed). • Do not bring dogs when you're watching grouse. www.blackgrouse.info l www.rspb.org.uk/advice/watchingbirds Guided birdwatching in the North Pennines • Moor House–Upper Teesdale National Nature Reserve – Natural England Events and activities, including black grouse watching, based on this huge upland nature reserve. www.naturalengland.org.uk l 01833 622374 © Brian Rafferty • Northern Experience Wildlife Tours This Northumberland based eco-tourism business aims to enhance the experience of visitors while maintaining ethical principles. Join experienced guide Martin Kitching on a tour in the North Pennines – take in the soundscape of Allen Banks as well as the spectacular moorland of Allendale, Teesdale and Weardale. With a remarkable density of breeding waders and displaying black grouse and a stunning carpet of wildflowers, your day in the North Pennines will live long in the memory. www.northernexperiencewildlifetours.co.uk 01670 827465 l enquiries@newtltd.co.uk L Curlew NORTH PENNINES AONB • POCKET GUIDE 2011/12 45 Nature watching Hay meadows Species-rich upland hay meadows are one of the rarest grassland habitats in the country. Rich in wildlife and steeped in cultural tradition, the North Pennines holds some of the best meadows in the UK. Only 1,000ha of upland hay meadow are thought to remain in the UK and 400ha (or 40%) of this is within the AONB. These in turn attract insect-eating birds like swallows and house martins. Even at night the meadows supply important insect food for bats. The meadows also provide important feeding sites for yellow wagtail, twite, grey partridge, black grouse and curlew. A living link to the past Bursting with life Hay meadows are an important habitat for wildlife. Even though they often may look like just another green field, a closer investigation will reveal a large number of different plant species. Hay meadows are thought to have evolved from woodland clearings that Neolithic people began to enlarge by cutting down trees. Over time these clearings grew and farmers began to harvest the long grass to feed livestock. This tradition has continued until the present day and in some cases the same plot of land may have been harvested for its hay for almost 6,000 years! The very best meadows contain over 30 species of flowering plants and grasses per square metre, with up to 120 species per field. The special flowers of North Pennines meadows include wood crane'sbill, globeflower and great burnet. The richness of flowering plants means an abundant supply of nectar which attracts bees and other invertebrates. L Horse drawn hay sweep, Brockersgill Farm, Newbiggin, late 1930s Image courtesy of R. Hooper 46 NORTH PENNINES AONB • POCKET GUIDE 2011/12 L Upper Weardale, near St. John’s Chapel Hay Time project Hay Time walks Through this project the AONB Partnership works with farmers, landowners and others to conserve and enhance the hay meadows of the area and to increase public awareness, enjoyment and understanding of this important habitat. The AONB Partnership has produced a series of three glorious walks from: Allendale C1 ; Ireshopeburn C2 ; and Hury Reservoir, Baldersdale C4 . www.northpennines.org.uk L ‘Cutting the hay’ The 5km (two hour) strolls will introduce you to some of the best hay meadows in the North Pennines. Available direct from the AONB Partnership (pages 63 & 64) or from Tourist Information Centres (pages 65-67) or as pdf downloads from www.northpennines.org.uk © Neville Turner Sward play A new 'hay play' telling the story of the AONB’s hay meadows and the people who farmed them will tour the North Pennines in spring 2011. ‘Sward! - The Story of a Meadow’ by award-winning writer Simon Corble is at its heart a time-travelling love story, with roots in ancient myth, oral records and modern science. The play, commissioned by Blaize Theatre Co in collaboration with Highlights, the North Pennine Rural Touring Scheme, will be accompanied by a dazzling photographic exhibition by former Teesdale vet Neville Turner. Touring dates Date Sat 30 Apr 7.30pm Tues 24 May 7.30pm Wed 25 May 7pm Sat 28 May 7pm Fri 3 June 7pm Sat 11 June 7.30pm Venue Bowes Village Hall Appleby Public Hall Mickleton Village Hall Stanhope - St Thomas Church Hall Beamish Museum - Masonic Hall Melmerby Village Hall Booking number 01833 628343 017683 52210 07794 850282 01388 528673 0191 3704000 01768 881291 Meadowsweet craft touring exhibition For other Sward! touring dates outside the North Pennines, and for details of 'Meadowsweet', a contemporary craft touring exhibition inspired by the theme of hay meadows www.highlightsnorth.co.uk NORTH PENNINES AONB • POCKET GUIDE 2011/12 47 Landscape foundations Geology and landscape Rocks are the building blocks of the stunning North Pennines landscape. Across the area, the rocks and landscapes have stories to tell, of moving continents and tropical seas, of molten rock and ice sheets and of minerals and the folk who mined them. Global significance Northern Rocks… As well as being an AONB the North Pennines is Britain’s first European Geopark. It’s a founding member of the UNESCO-endorsed Global Geoparks Network too! Geoparks are places with outstanding geology where special effort is made to make the most of geological heritage through interpretation, education, conservation and nature tourism. … the North Pennines Festival of Geology and Landscape In 2011 this annual festival will be running between 21 May and 5 June. page 16 l www.northpennines.org.uk www.northpennines.org.uk www.europeangeoparks.org Geology of the North Pennines… Foundations of the landscape This leaflet from the AONB Partnership tells the story of the geology of the North Pennines, taking you on a whistle-stop tour through 500 million years of Earth history. Tropical seas, rainforests, molten rock, deserts and ice sheets have all helped create the bones of today’s landscape. 63-64 to request a copy or download a pdf from www.northpennines.org.uk 48 Geology and landscape study programme Local geologist Brian Young will be leading a series of evening classes on behalf of the North Pennines AONB Partnership in 2011. Running over eight weeks in April and May, the course will explore the geology and landscape of the North Pennines. North Pennines AONB Partnership 01388 528801 l info@northpenninesaonb.org.uk NORTH PENNINES AONB • POCKET GUIDE 2011/12 L High Cup Gill The mining legacy Geological gems Everywhere you look in the North Pennines you’ll see evidence of past mining. The area’s lead mining industry was once of world importance and dominated people’s lives and the landscape. You can still see many remains – from shafts and spoil heaps to smelt mills and chimneys. Many other minerals were also mined, adding to the fascinating legacy of a past industrial age. Visit Teesdale and Weardale to discover some of the geological gems of the North Pennines, with our leaflets on the Stanhope fossil tree, Frosterley Marble and the Whin Sill. Find out more: • Killhope, the North of England Lead Mining Museum B2 page 39 l www.killhope.org.uk l 01388 537505 • Nenthead Mines Heritage Centre B2 page 39 l www.npht.com/nentheadmines l 01434 382726/382037 • Weardale Museum and High House Chapel C2 • Pages 63-64 to request copies pdfs from www.northpennines.org.uk • Pick up the leaflets from local Tourist Information Centres pages 65-68 • Head to High Force page 38 to see the Whin Sill at one of England’s most impressive waterfalls • Discover the fossil tree in front of St. Thomas’s Church, Stanhope Market Place C2 • See a sculpture made out of Frosterley Marble at the Durham Dales Centre page 37, or visit Harehope Quarry page 38 to see natural outcrops page 40 l www.weardalemuseum.co.uk l 01388 517433 L Old mine entrance NORTH PENNINES AONB • POCKET GUIDE 2011/12 49 Geotrail discovery Walk back in time on ‘geotrails’ across the North Pennines. From lead mining heritage at Slitt Wood in Weardale, Blanchland and Allenheads, to the Whin Sill at Holwick and ancient volcanic rocks near Dufton – these new publications will help you ‘read’ the landscape and discover more about its fascinating past. • Pages 63-64 to request copies of these Geotrails www.northpennines.org.uk (pdfs) • Four Geotrails (Cow Green, Holwick Scar & Low Force, Knock, Tynehead). Only available as pdfs. www.northpennines.org.uk • The Slitt Wood & West Rigg Geotrail booklet costs £2 pages 63-64 Wheels to the Wild Cycle Route Turn your wheel to the wild and discover some of the best cycling in the AONB and explore the area’s geology and landscape. 122km, three-day, route split into 48, 42 and 33km legs. The guide also includes three day routes suitable for mountain and hybrid cycles: • Waskerley Round (33.5km) • Swinhope High Challenge (38km) • Killhope Round (32km) Get your copy £5 direct from AONB Partnership (pages 63 & 64) and from local TICs (pages 65-67) and other outlets. Includes accommodation and services booklet 50 NORTH PENNINES AONB • POCKET GUIDE 2011/12 Outdoor activities Walking Walking in the North Pennines will suit you if you are looking for solitude and a place where you can walk all day without seeing more than a handful of other people, or even crossing a road! If you crave big skies and the wide open, rolling views typical of moorland landscapes then the North Pennines is for you. The AONB has a large network of footpaths and bridleways for the keen walker to explore, as well as extensive areas of open country. Promoted routes abound, including: • Hay Time Walks 3 miles Three glorious walks from Allendale C1 , Ireshopeburn C2 and Hury Reservoir, Baldersdale C4 . Each two hour stroll introduces you to some of the best hay meadows in the AONB. AONB Partnership (pages 63 & 64) l TICs (pages 65-67) l pdf downloads at www.northpennines.org.uk • Pennine Way 268 miles Some of the best bits of this National Trail are in the North Pennines. Starts in Edale and finishes in Kirk Yetholm, Scotland. www.nationaltrail.co.uk/PennineWay • Wainwright’s Pennine Journey 247 miles The modern version of Alfred Wainwright’s 1938 walk – explores the heart of the AONB. www.penninejourney.org.uk • Teesdale Way 90 miles Starts in the North Pennines and follows the River Tees as it winds its way to the sea. A guidebook by Martin Collins and Paddy Dillon is available - www.cicerone.co.uk 73 miles • Weardale Way Traces the route of the River Wear from Cowshill to the sea at Wearmouth. There are circular day walks, linked to the route, eg Rookhope Fields & Fells - 3 & 5 mile walks. C2 www.weardaleway.com l www.durham.gov.uk l guidebook is available from the Durham Dales Centre, Stanhope. • Slitt Wood & West Rigg Geotrail 3 miles Circular walk from Westgate, Weardale. C2 Explore some of the area’s mineral deposits and see how working them has shaped our landscape. pages 63 & 64 • South Tyne Trail 23 miles Enjoy this spectacular walk from the stone sculpture at the source, down the South Tyne Valley to Haltwhistle B1 . www.northpennines.org.uk • Isaac’s Tea Trail 36 miles A circular trail (from Ninebanks YHA B2 ) following in the footsteps of Isaac Holden. www.northumberlandlife.org/teatrail • The Poetry Path, Kirkby Stephen 21⁄2miles Celebrate the hill farmer's relationship with the landscape. 12 poems carved into blocks along a circular route. B4 Kirkby Stephen TIC (page 67) • John Martin Heritage Trail 2 -11 miles Discover the landscape which influenced the painter! South of Haydon Bridge C1 . www.haydon-bridge.co.uk • Whitley Castle up to 71⁄2 miles Historic walk from Alston B2 to Whitley Castle Roman Fort and back. AONB Partnership (pages 63 & 64) or Alston TIC (page 65 l pdf download at www.northpennines.org.uk NORTH PENNINES AONB • POCKET GUIDE 2011/12 51 Self-guided walks Lots of self-guided trails and books are available for walks across the North Pennines – the best way to find out about them in the area you plan to visit is to contact the pages 65-67 nearest Tourist Information Centre. Lace up your boots – festivals and guided walks Northern Rocks Festival This festival, running between 21 May and 5 June, includes lots of themed, guided page 16 l www.northpennines.org.uk walks. Haltwhistle Walking Festivals The Haltwhistle Partnership is running two walking festivals in 2011 (30 April-8 May & 8-16 October). The walks are led by experienced local leaders exploring the landscape and heritage around Haltwhistle B1 – walks are in the North Pennines AONB, Northumberland National Park and around Hadrian’s Wall. The Partnership are also organising a long distance challenge event on 21 May. For details and to request Festival Programmes: www.haltwhistlewalkingfestival.org l 01434 322025 l haltywalkfest@btinternet.com Durham County Council walks Durham County Council’s Countryside Service runs a programme of guided walks and countryside activities, many within the North Pennines. For more details: www.durham.gov.uk l 0191 3834144 l countryside@durham.gov.uk For further details of other organisations running events and activities, including guided walks, in the North Pennines. page 17 52 NORTH PENNINES AONB • POCKET GUIDE 2011/12 Walking and dogs Please keep dogs under close control at all times. The North Pennines is thought to host up to 22,000 pairs of breeding wading birds. These birds nest on the ground and are extremely vulnerable to disturbance by dogs. Also in the spring time moorland sheep are lambing - another reason to be careful with your dog. Dogs on Public Rights of Way All public footpaths, bridleways and other Public Rights of Way provide opportunities in the North Pennines for you to walk with your dog. Please always follow the Countryside Code and the Moorland Visitors' Code. page 11 Dogs in open country The rights on access land extend to walking with dogs. However, they must be on a fixed lead no more than 2m long between 1 March and 31 July to limit disturbance to ground nesting birds. They must also be on a short fixed lead at any time near livestock and nesting birds. Please follow local information signs and check for www.naturalengland.org.uk l 0845 1003298 as much of the North exclusions of dogs at Pennines is used for the rearing of red grouse. Dogs and cattle Cattle may be inquisitive and approach you, especially if you have a dog. • Avoid walking through a herd of cattle and NEVER come between a cow and her calf • If you have a dog with you and feel threatened by cattle, let the dog go and retreat • In any other circumstances, dogs should be kept on a short lead near livestock NORTH PENNINES AONB • POCKET GUIDE 2011/12 53 Walking Open Access Walking on access land is a very different experience to following public rights of way, principally because you are able to make up your own route and explore freely. On access land you can walk, sightsee, picnic, birdwatch, climb, run and cross-country ski. But there is no right to ride a cycle or horse, camp, drive vehicles, hanglide, paraglide, use a metal detector, use boats, collect stones, plants or wood, light or cause fires or swim. Open Access guides Two leaflets are available to help you find out about open access in the North Pennines: • Discover Open Country in the North Pennines, includes circular routes from available as a pdf file at www.northpennines.org.uk Youth Hostels in the AONB • Open Access in the North Pennines includes five suggested routes across open country, a map showing access land in the AONB and lots of guidance and advice www.northpennines.org.uk & download pdf file or turn to pages 63-64 Find out more: • OS Explorer maps published after May 2005 show access land • Visit www.naturalengland.org.uk for information on restrictions to walk on access land and for general information • Call the Access Helpline on 0845 1003298 • Visit a Primary Information Point – locations on OS Explorer maps • Contact the County Councils: Cumbria – 01228 606060; Durham – 0300 123 7070; Northumberland – 01670 533000 • www.cumbriacc.gov.uk/openaccesswalks 54 NORTH PENNINES AONB • POCKET GUIDE 2011/12 Outdoor activities Cycling L Hartside Packhorse Trail The North Pennines offers loads of fantastic opportunities to discover the area by bike. Routes vary from car-free level trails suitable for families to more challenging moorland single track and steep minor roads for experienced mountain bikers, cycle tourists and road cyclists. Packhorse Trails Discover these five new routes for mountain bikers and horse riders. The routes take in some of the highlights of the area’s inspiring scenery and are all based on 18th century packhorse trails, once used to transport lead and other goods. The routes • Alston B2 - a stunning 27km gently undulating circular ride through the Nent and South Tyne Valleys • Hartside A2 - a challenging 11km of steep climbs and descents starting at the Hartside Cafe • Hamsterley D3 - enjoy a 26km tour of spectacular open moorland, before dropping down to the River Tees itself • Baldersdale C4 - travel 18km along Baldersdale, with woodland, moorland and a superb stretch along Hury and Blackton Reservoirs • Blanchland C2 - 20km ride over the moors above the beautiful Derwent Valley Get a guide © NPAP/Louise Taylor The guides – one for horse riders and another for mountain bikers (same five routes) – come in the form of a folder with removable, weather-proof route cards. direct from the AONB Partnership, pages 63-64 or from local Tourist Information Centres, pages 65-67, and other outlets. L Alston Packhorse Trail L Hamsterley Packhorse Trail NORTH PENNINES AONB • POCKET GUIDE 2011/12 55 Wheels to the Wild! Discover the spectacular geology and landscape of the North Pennines on this three-day (122km) cycle touring route. page 50 National Cycle Routes • C2C Cycle Route. The UK’s most popular ‘challenge’ cycle route (from Whitehaven or Workington to Newcastle or Sunderland). The 140 mile (79 traffic-free) route www.c2c-guide.co.uk l www.sustrans.org passes right through the heart of the North Pennines. • Walney to Wear and Whitby Cycle Route. Inspired by the pioneering C2C, the W2W route passes through a variety of stunning countryside. The route passes www.cyclingw2w.info l www.sustrans.org through the southern part of the AONB. • Pennine Cycle Way runs for 335 miles between Derby and Berwick upon Tweed, www.sustrans.org passing through the North Pennines on its way. Traffic-free routes www.durham.gov.uk The Waskerley Way (Weardale) and the Tees Railway Walk (Teesdale) are great traffic-free, easy gradient, cycle routes ideal for families. Hamsterley Forest is page 38 also a great place to find traffic-free routes Mountain biking in the forest Hamsterley Forest D3 has excellent terrain for mountain biking, offering routes for a range of abilities - including: The Loop – skills area; downhill for experienced riders; and three, colour coded, waymarked trails (Blue – 9 miles, Red – 10 miles and Black – 7 miles). Don’t miss the mountain bike friendly L Hamsterley Forest Hamsterley Tearooms, open between April and Nov. www.forestry.gov.uk/hamsterleyforest l www.hamsterley-trailblazers.co.uk l www.descend–hamsterley.co.uk l Hamsterley Tearooms 01388 488822 56 NORTH PENNINES AONB • POCKET GUIDE 2011/12 Cycle hire and shops Arragon’s Cycle Centre A3 North Pennine Cycles B2 & Pat Raeside Old Post Office, Nenthead, Cumbria CA9 3PF T. 01434 381324 E. npcycles@hotmail.co.uk W. www.northpenninecycles.co.uk Hire Mountain, kids, tandem Other Repair, rescue, baggage transfer (C2C – Keswick to Park Head), retail, servicing (Cytech 2), parts, accessories Contact David Address Sarah or Phil 2 Brunswick Road, Penrith, Cumbria CA11 7LU T. 01768 890344 E. arragonscycles@mac.com W. www.arragonscycles.com Hire Mountain, hybrids Open Mon, Tues, Thurs, Frid, 9am-5.30pm; Wed, 9am2pm; Sat, 9am-5pm; Easter-Sep, Sun, 10am-2pm Other Sales, service, repairs, parts, accessories Contact Address Pedalpushers A1 Nick & Maggie Davis Lonnings End, Sandy Lonning, Capontree Road, Brampton, Cumbria CA8 1RA T. 01697 742387 / 07770 976187 E. pedalpushersbram@aol.com Open All year round (9am-7pm) Hire Range of bikes available for road and moderate off-road use. Childrens’ bikes and a tandem also available. Helmets, locks and puncture repair kits included in hire. Other Collection/delivery & transfer service offered. Local route maps. Service and repairs Contact The Bike Shop C1 Address John Swan 16 St Mary’s Chare, Hexham, Northumberland NE46 1NQ T. 01434 601032 W. www.thebikeshophexham.com Open Mon-Sat, 10am-5pm Hire Hybrids Other Sales, repairs, parts and accessories Contact Address Dale Bike Hire D2 Peter Cook Denecroft, 35 Uppertown, Wolsingham, Bishop Auckland, Co. Durham DL13 3ES T. 01388 527737; 07811 321947 E. dalebikehire@btinternet.com W. www.dalebikehirenortheast.co.uk Hire Mountain (adults & children), tagalongs, trailer bikes, childrens’ seats Other Delivery of bikes can be arranged. Bikes can be transported to the start of the C2C. Individual & group hire, leader available. Helmets included in hire Contact Address Richard Varcoe 26 The Bank, Barnard Castle, County Durham DL12 8PQ T. 01833 690640 E. spitfirecycles@btconnect.com W. www.spitfirecycles.co.uk Open Tues-Sat, 9am-5pm Other Sales, repairs, parts and accessories Contact Address Wood ‘N’ Wheels D3 Kirkby Stephen Cycle Centre B4 Martin Stout Hamsterley Forest, Redford, Bishop Auckland, Co. Durham DL13 3NL T. 0333 8008222 E. shop@woodnwheels.co.uk W. www.woodnwheels.co.uk Hire Mountain – adults and children (down to 16” wheel), child seats and tagalongs Open Summer, 10am-6pm; Winter, 10am-dusk (approx. 4pm) Other Sales (new & ex-hire), repairs, accessories & parts, groups catered for with trained guide, bikes can be delivered to your accommodation, light hire on winter Wed nights, cycle repair courses Contact Stephen McWhirter Address Unit 1, Station Yard, Kirkby Stephen, Cumbria CA17 4LA T. 017683 71658 E. exploreoutdoor@aol.com Open Mon-Sat, 8am-6pm Hire Mountain, comfort, hybrids by prior arrangement Other Sales, repairs, spare parts Contact Spitfire Cycles D4 Address NORTH PENNINES AONB • POCKET GUIDE 2011/12 57 Outdoor activities Fishing The North Pennines boasts some of the finest upland reservoirs and rivers, renowned for the quality of their fishing. Whether you want an almost guaranteed catch on stocked water, or want to pit yourself against wild salmon, brown and sea trout – the North Pennines could be the fishing destination for you. Reservoirs Northumbrian Water looks after lots of well stocked (rainbow and brown trout) and attractive upland reservoirs, with average catches of between four and five fish. There are opportunities for coarse, fly and multi-bait fishing at Derwent D2 , Cow Green B3 , Selset C3 , Grassholme C3 , Balderhead C4 , Blackton C4 and Hury C3 reservoirs across the North Pennines AONB. Find out more… Call Northumbrian Water on 0845 1550236 to request your free ‘Go Fishing Guide’ or visit www.nwl.co.uk/gofishing Have a go… If you fancy an introduction to the world of fly or multi-bait trout fishing for trout why not sign up for a ‘beginner day’ at Derwent Reservoir D2 ? • Three-hour sessions between April and September • Call Derwent Reservoir Lodge on 01207 255250 for details and to book L Derwent Reservoir L New Mills Trout Farm Family fishing • Bessy Beck Trout Fishery, near Kirkby Stephen B4 l 015396 23303 l www.bessybecktrout.co.uk • New Mills Trout Farm, near Brampton A1 l 016977 41115 l www.newmillstroutfarm.net 58 NORTH PENNINES AONB • POCKET GUIDE 2011/12 L River Tees Rivers and Lakes Rivers and lakes in the North Pennines offer some of the best brown trout, sea trout and salmon fisheries in the country: River South Tyne (Alston to Langley Viaduct) River Tyne: Tyne Angling Passport B2 Alston and District Angling Association Fly and spinning only Day and week permits from: Hughes News and Alston Post Office River Tees (Barnard Castle) D4 www.tyneriverstrust.org River Wear (Stanhope Gauging Station to Rookhope Burn, Eastgate) C2 Weardale Fly Fishers Club Fly until 1 Sept then also worm and spinning Barnard Castle Angling Club Day and week permits Day permits from: Details from: Barnard Castle TIC - 01833 690909 page 65 River Tees (Upper Tees North Bank) Voucher system for day fishing beats on the Tyne and its tributaries Stanhope Newsagents, Front Street, Stanhope Langley Dam (14 acre lake, off the A686 near Haydon Bridge) C1 C3 Raby Estate Fly only Day permits from: Raines Ironmongers and Raby Estate Office in Middleton-in-Teesdale or the shop at High Force Fly only Stocked weekly with rainbow trout Various day permits and boat hire available 01434 688846 for details and to book River Eden Day fishing beats on the Eden and its tributaries (voucher system) http://gowild.edenriverstrust.org.uk l 01768 866788 For further information on river fisheries, including regional guides Environment Agency on 08708 506506 or visit www.environment-agency.gov.uk Rod licences Any angler (12 years and over) fishing for salmon, trout, freshwater fish or eels must have an Environment Agency rod licence. Your licence fee helps fund work to look after fisheries. If you don’t get one you risk a fine of up to £2,500. Get your licence at local post offices, by calling 0844 800 5386 or visit www.environment-agency.gov.uk NORTH PENNINES AONB • POCKET GUIDE 2011/12 59 Outdoor activities Horse riding The North Pennines offers a range of opportunities for horse riding, from leisurely, guided pony rides for beginners to technical upland hacks across page 55 for the more experienced. You can discover historic packhorse trails networks of bridleways and quiet lanes, allowing you to see the splendour of the North Pennines AONB and European Geopark from the saddle. One of the best ways to enjoy horse riding in the North Pennines is with one of the area’s riding centres. General horse riding information British Horse Society www.bhs.org.uk Riding Centres Hamsterley Riding School D3 Judy Dennis Dixon Carr Farm, Hamsterley, Bishop Auckland, Co. Durham DL13 3NH T. 01388 488328 or 07774 971423 Contact Address Trekking suitable for all ages (4+) along a quiet single track country lane. ABRS Aproved. Families and beginners welcome – happy steeds and friendly staff! 30 minutes - £13, one hour - £19 (includes riding hats). Open all year Raygill Riding Centre D4 Address Raygill Farm, Lartington, Barnard Castle, Co. Durham DL12 9DG T. 01833 638739 or 07919 996045 E. raygillriding@hotmail.co.uk W. www.raygillridingcentre.co.uk We offer a variety of riding holidays, including: Learn to ride in a Week, Trekking Holidays, Improve your Riding Holidays, and Fun and Learn Weeks. The centre has 30 ponies and horses or you can bring your own. Visit website or call for prices and further details. Open all year Sinderhope Trekking Centre C2 Lisa or Robert Philipson Sinderhope, Sinderhope, Allendale, Northumberland NE47 9SH T. 01434 685266 E. theponytrekkingcentre@btconnect.com W. www.sinderhopeponytrekking.co.uk Contact Address High Trekking suitable for all types of riders over moorland and along country roads: 1hr (£15); 11⁄2hrs (£22); 2hrs (£30); and 3hrs – experienced riders only (£40); all day (approx. 5 hours) (£65). Lessons in indoor arena also available. Min age 4 for lessons and 6 for trekking. Arena (including show jumps) also available for hire from £15 per hr (£5 per additional horse). Open all year West Hoppyland Trekking Centre D3 Carole or Bill Atkinson West Hoppyland Farm, Hamsterley, Bishop Auckland, Co. Durham DL13 3NP T. 01388 488196 or 07738 269134 E. westhoppyland@hotmail.com W. www.westhoppyland.com Contact Address L Hartside Packhorse Trail route 60 West Hoppyland offers trekking over the high moors and along tree-lined tracks in Hamsterley Forest. Group of up to three experienced riders can be taken for treks of 1, 11⁄2 or 2 hours. Three/four hour rides with picnic lunches and livery services are also available. Open all year NORTH PENNINES AONB • POCKET GUIDE 2011/12 Win a food hamper! Win a Love Food Hamper of scrumptious local produce! We hope you have found the North Pennines Pocket Guide useful. Your views are important to us, so if you have a spare five minutes to complete this brief questionnaire that would be brilliant! In return we’ll enter you into a prize draw to win a hamper of local foods, kindly page 21 donated by the Love Food project. How did you get hold of your copy of the Pocket Guide? It landed on my doormat Picked it up in tourist accommodation in the North Pennines Picked it up somewhere else in the North Pennines (please specify) Via the AONB Partnership’s website www.northpennines.org.uk Found it in a Tourist Information Centre Other (please specify) Please rate the Pocket Guide Excellent Very good Good OK Poor Please rate the usefulness of the following sections (Rating: 1 = very useful, 2 = useful, 3 = quite useful, 4 = not useful, 5 = Didn’t use) 1 2 3 4 5 A special place (pages 4-7) Accommodation (8-9) Be a green visitor (10-12) Friends of the North Pennines (13-14) Events and shows (15-18) Discover the past (19-20) Local products and produce (21-23) Area guides and AONB map (24-35) Attractions (36-41) Nature watching (42-50) Outdoor activities (51-60) Information centres (65-67) NORTH PENNINES AONB • POCKET GUIDE 2011/12 61 When making holiday choices, how important are green/environmental issues to you? (e.g. green awards, recycling, using local produce/renewable energy sources etc.) Very important Quite important Neutral Not very important Not important at all Did you know that the North Pennines was an Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB) before you read the Pocket Guide? Yes No Did you know that the North Pennines was also a European Geopark before you read the Pocket Guide? Yes No What do you think is special about the North Pennines? How would you improve the Pocket Guide? Your details Title First name Second name Address Day time tel Postcode Email Please tick if you would like to receive information about things to see and do in the North Pennines and the work of the AONB Partnership by post and email (note that we will not share your details with any other organisations). When you have completed this questionnaire, please post to ‘Pocket Guide Prize Draw’ at the North Pennines AONB Partnership (address on back cover). Draw rules: no cash alternative will be offered; draw will be carried out on 1/11/2011; details of the winner can be obtained by writing to the AONB Partnership enclosing an SAE. 62 NORTH PENNINES AONB • POCKET GUIDE 2011/12 Publication requests To help you get the most out of your visit to the North Pennines you can order the selected publications listed below. Simply tick the relevant boxes and return the order form, together with three first-class stamps, to the address below: North Pennines AONB Partnership Weardale Business Centre The Old Co-op Building 1 Martin Street Stanhope, Bishop Auckland County Durham DL13 2UY Your details Title First name Second name Address Postcode Day time tel Email address Please tick if you would like to receive information about things to see and do in the North Pennines and the work of the AONB Partnership by post and email (note that we will not share your details with any other organisations) Publications are FREE unless otherwise stated Walking Along the river bank (Blanchland) Over the hill to Cowbyre Farm (Blanchland) Newbiggin and the Carriers’ Way (Blanchland) Whitley Castle...Alston through the ages Derwent Reservoir & Pow Hill Country Park Open Access in the North Pennines Cycling & horse riding Wheels to the Wild Cycle Route: £5 Cheques payable to ‘Durham County Council’ Packhorse Trails – for horse riders: £6 Cheques payable to ‘Friends of the North Pennines’ Packhorse Trails – for mountain bikers: £6 Cheques payable to ‘Friends of the North Pennines’ 63 Geology and landscape Geology of the North Pennines Stanhope Fossil Tree Frosterley Marble The Whin Sill Blanchland Geotrail Slitt Wood & West Rigg Geotrail Allenheads Geotrail Dufton Geotrail Holwick Geotrail Birdwatching Bird Identification Guide Peatlands Peatlands of the North Pennines Moorland Flowers, Grasses, Shrubs, Mosses and Lichens Identification Guide Hay meadows & plants Allendale Hay Time Walk Weardale (Ireshopeburn) Hay Time Walk Baldersdale Hay Time Walk Hay Meadow Grasses and Flowers Identification Guide Spring Gentian General What’s Special About the North Pennines? • Visit www.northpennines.org.uk and visit our Publications pages to access pdf downloads of the above leaflets • Please don’t forget to enclose three 1st class stamps with your order 64 NORTH PENNINES AONB • POCKET GUIDE 2011/12 About the North Pennines Finding out more Information Centres in and around the North Pennines Tourist Information Centres (TICs) are great places to find out more about the North Pennines. Knowledgeable and friendly staff are on hand providing a wide range of services. You’ll find lots of information on places to visit and local events, including a range of publications, as well as where to stay and public transport options. Book-a-bed-ahead service Internet access Wheelchair accessible Photocopying Wheelchair accessible toilets Local theatre tickets Cafe Loop system CentreParcs booking Alston Appleby-in-Westmorland Alston Local Links, Town Hall, Front Street, Alston, Cumbria CA9 3RF e: alstonlocallinks@eden.gov.uk t: 01434 382244 w: www.visiteden.co.uk Moot Hall, Boroughgate, Appleby-inWestmorland, Cumbria CA16 6XE e: tic@applebytown.org.uk t: 017683 51177 w: www.applebytown.org.uk Opening times: • Summer: Mon-Sat 9.30am-5pm; Sun 10.30am-2.30pm • Winter: Mon-Thur 10am-1pm; Fri 10am3pm; Sat 10am-2pm Opening times: • Up to 19/03/11 & 18/10/11-early 2012: Mon & Fri 10am-5pm, Tues-Thur & Sat 10am-3pm, closed Sun • 20/03/11-17/10/11: Mon, Tues, Fri & Sat 9.30am-5pm; Wed, Thur 10am-5pm; Sun 10am-4pm Conference booking facility © Eden Tourism Barnard Castle Woodleigh, Flatts Road Barnard Castle, Co. Durham DL12 8AA e: tourism-teesdale@durham.gov.uk t: 01833 696356 w: www.visitteesdale.com Opening times: • 01/01/11-31/03/11: Mon-Sat 10am-3pm • 01/04/11-31/10/11: Mon-Sat 9.30am5pm, Sun 12am-4pm • 01/11/11-31/03/12: Mon-Sat 10am-3pm L Alston NORTH PENNINES AONB • POCKET GUIDE 2011/12 65 Bishop Auckland Town Hall, Market Place, Bishop Auckland Co. Durham DL14 7NP e: bishopauckland.touristinfo@durham.gov.uk t: 01388 604922/602610 w: www.bishopaucklandtownhall.org.uk Opening times: • Mon-Fri 10am-5pm; Sat 9am-4pm • Closed Bank Holidays 1 2 3 L Barnard Castle Haltwhistle 1 2 3 When Café is open (Mon-Fri, 10am-4pm) Inc. local and family history resources in library (10am-7pm Mon, Tues, Thurs; 10am5pm Wed, Fri; 9am – 4pm Sat) Town Hall & Darlington Civic Theatre Mechanics Institute, Haltwhistle Northumberland NE49 0AX e: haltwhistletic@btconnect.com t: 01434 322002 w: www.visitnorthumberland.com Opening times: Brampton • 17/03/11-mid May: Mon-Sat 9.30am1pm, 2pm-5pm The Moot Hall, Brampton, Cumbria CA8 1RW e: tourism@carlisle.gov.uk t: 016977 3433 w: www.historic-carlisle.org.uk • Mid May-30/09/11: Mon-Sat 9.30am- Opening times: • 01/11/11-03/12: Mon-Sat 9.30am- • Summer: Mon-Sat 10am-5pm 1pm, 2pm-5.30pm, Sun 1pm-5pm • 01/10/11-31/10/11: Mon-Sat 9.30am1pm, 2pm-5pm, Sun 1pm-5pm 12noon,1pm-3.30pm Hexham Corbridge Hill Street, Corbridge Northumberland NE45 5AA e: corbridge.tic@northumberland.gov.uk t: 01434 632815 w: www.visitnorthumberland.com Opening times: • 04/01/11-31/03/11: Wed, Fri, Sat 11am4pm • 01/04/11-31/10/11: Mon-Sat 10am-5pm (closed 1pm-1.30pm); closed Sun • 01/11/11-31/03/12: Wed, Fri, Sat 11am- Wentworth Car Park, Hexham Northumberland NE46 1QE e: hexham.tic@tynedale.gov.uk t: 01434 652220 w: www.visitnorthumberland.com Opening times: • 01/03/11-mid May: Mon-Sat 9am-5pm (Sun 10am-5pm from 23/03/09) • 13/05/11-30/09/11: Mon-Sat 9am-5pm, Sun 10am-5pm • 01/10/11-03/12: Mon-Sat 9am-5pm. Closed Sun 4pm Also: • Fishing Permits for River Tyne at Hexham • Hadrian’s Wall Bus tickets Surf the web… Visit our website at www.northpennines.org.uk for a wide range of information on the North Pennines AONB and European Geopark 66 NORTH PENNINES AONB • POCKET GUIDE 2011/12 © Eden Tourism Kirkby Stephen Market Street, Kirkby Stephen Cumbria CA17 4QN e: ks.tic@eden.gov.uk t: 017683 71199 w: www.visiteden.co.uk Opening times: • Winter: Daily (except Thur & Sun) 10am12 noon • Summer: Mon-Sat 10am-4pm, Sun 11am-3pm L Kirkby Stephen Stanhope Middleton-in-Teesdale 10 Market Place, Middleton-in-Teesdale Co. Durham DL12 0QG e: tic@middletonplus.myzen.co.uk t: 01833 641001 w:www.middletonplus.org.uk Opening times: Durham Dales Centre, Castle Gardens Stanhope, Bishop Auckland, Co. Durham DL13 2FJ e: durham.dales.centre@durham.gov.uk t: 01388 527650 w: www.durhamdalescentre.co.uk Opening times: • Until 01/04/11: Daily 10am-4pm • 02/04/11-30/10/11: Daily 10am-5pm • 31/10/11-31/03/12: Daily 10am-4pm • Daily 10am-1pm * *Darlington Civic Theatre Also: Penrith Middlegate, Penrith, Cumbria CA11 7PT e: pen.tic@eden.gov.uk t: 01768 867466 w www.visiteden.co.uk • UK Holiday Information Service • Welcome to Excellence Opening times: • Winter: Mon-Sat 10am-4pm • Summer: Open daily * *Theatre by the Lake (Keswick), Penrith Players Also: • Next to Penrith & Eden Museum L Middleton-in-Teesdale Parts of the North Pennines are in the three counties of Cumbria, Durham and Northumberland: www.thisisdurham.com • www.visitnorthumberland.com • www.golakes.co.uk www.visiteden.co.uk • www.discovercarlisle.co.uk www.discoverweardale.co.uk • www.teesdalediscovery.com NORTH PENNINES AONB • POCKET GUIDE 2011/12 67 We can provide a summary of the information contained in this publication in large print, different formats and other languages on request. Please call 01388 528801 for details After you have finished with this Pocket Guide please give it to someone else to read, or recycle it North Pennines AONB Partnership Weardale Business Centre The Old Co-op Building 1 Martin Street Stanhope, Bishop Auckland County Durham DL13 2UY +44 (0)1388 528801 info@northpenninesaonb.org.uk www.northpennines.org.uk The North Pennines AONB Partnership holds a Gold GTBS Award for its corporate office and tourism activities twitter.com/NorthPennAONB facebook.com/NorthPenninesAONB This guide has been produced by the It has been supported by and the area’s five local authorities 02/11/24K This publication is printed on 250 and 115gsm Cocoon 100 Silk: 100% post-consumer FSC recycled certified fibre, chlorine free.