Strong track record –and new ideas Munich Re equity story
Transcription
Strong track record –and new ideas Munich Re equity story
plainpicture/fStop/Ralf Hiemisch Strong track record – and new ideas Munich Re equity story October 2016 Agenda Equity story 3 Backup Group 21 Reinsurance 48 ERGO 62 Munich Health 76 Investments 79 Munich Re – October 2016 2 Equity story Munich Re – Key metrics Key financial data1 €bn 2015 Shareholders’ equity Operating result Net result Debt leverage (%) RoE (%) RoRaC (%) 31.0 4.8 3.1 13.4 10.0 11.5 2014 30.3 4.0 3.2 13.6 11.3 13.2 Key share data1 2013 26.2 4.4 3.3 15.3 12.5 12.1 2015 Earnings per share (€) Dividend per share (€) Book value per share (€) Share price (€) Beta4 P/E P/B Geographic breakdown – Premiums2 2015 €bn 26.3 (52%) 2.5 (5%) Asia-Pacific Total 4.7 (9%) €50.4bn Market capitalisation (€bn) Dividend yield (%) Europe Other Avg. daily trading volume (’000) 18.7 8.25 188.4 184.6 0.6 9.9 1.0 30.8 4.5 813 2014 2013 18.3 7.75 178.2 165.8 0.8 9.1 0.9 28.7 4.7 700 18.5 7.25 146.2 160.2 1.0 8.7 1.1 28.7 4.5 667 Type of share No-par-value registered shares Votes Each share entitles the holder to one vote Dividend Paid out once per year in cash Trading venues All German stock exchanges plus Xetra Shares o/s 166,843,961 North America 16.7 (33%) Compound annual growth rate1: 2005 – 2015 1 End of year. 2 Gross written premiums. 3 Per share. 4 Beta 250 relative to DAX (daily, raw). Premiums2 Earnings3 Dividend3 Book value3 2.8% 4.8% 10.3% 6.1% Key company data Sector Country Insurance Germany Euro Accounting principles IFRS Currency Rating Stable AA rating from all agencies since 2006 Securities codes Reuters Bloomberg MUVGn MUV2 WKN ISIN 843002 DE0008430026 Munich Re – October 2016 3 Equity story Munich Re covers the full insurance value chain Segmental breakdown – Gross written premium 2015 Reinsurance Property-casualty €bn ERGO Life and Health Germany 17.7 (35%) 9.4 (19%) Reinsurance – Solid profitability P-C: Efficiently running the traditional book while continuously exploring new products/markets, strong reserving position Life: Producing steady results above market average Reinsurance Life 10.5 (21%) TOTAL €50.4bn ERGO P-C Germany 3.2 (6%) ERGO –Strengthening the groundwork while paving the way for future set-up L/H Germany: Continuously improving risk/return profile P-C Germany: Attractive business mix Munich Health 5.6 (11%) ERGO International 3.9 (8%) International: Profitability in p-c affected by local challenges, promoting capital-light products in life Munich Health – Consolidation Intensified attention on forward-looking strategies and increased future-oriented initiatives Realising synergies and economies of scope by combining primary and reinsurance under one roof Munich Re – October 2016 4 Equity story Global environment becoming increasingly challenging while changing risks provide opportunities Cumulative uncertainties Macroeconomic/political risks Low interest rates High capital-market volatility Sovereign debt crisis Exit of EU countries Refugees Military conflicts Changing/evolving risks Digitalisation/Cyber Reputation Epidemics Climate change GOAL Dampening volatility GOAL Providing solutions Growth 2015 2020 Proactive risk management builds up resilience in an unpredictable and unstable environment – Exploring attractive mid to long-term growth opportunities to overcome soft reinsurance markets Munich Re – October 2016 5 Equity story Macroeconomic/political risks – Proactively limiting the economic impact Structural risks – Coping with negative government bond yields1 Maturity 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 15 20 30 Yield ≤ 0% Yield > 0% Switzerland Japan Germany Netherlands Finland France Austria Sweden Belgium Spain Italy Norway UK US Event-driven risks – Increasing capital-market volatility, e.g. after Brexit vote Impact Strong FX moves Impact Ongoing decline of reinvestment yield putting pressure on running yield Equity markets Volatile investment and FX result Munich Re strategy Adhere to strict ALM Financial sector Precious metals Munich Re strategy Diversification Munich Re investment portfolio Well diversified – Group-wide trigger and limit system Hedging of macroeconomic risks – affecting both, assets and liabilities Reasonable credit exposure – with high quality of counterparties Munich Re well-positioned to prevail through challenging times 1 Source: Bloomberg, UBS. July 2016. Munich Re – October 2016 6 Equity story Strong balance sheet mitigates the impact of low interest rates and competitive p-c reinsurance markets Low interest rates Attrition of running yield – Munich Re (Group) 3.6 3.5 3.2 3.1 3.0 Ongoing disposal gains – Munich Re (Group) Result impact1 approx. –€0.7bn % 2012 2013 2014 2015 H1 2016 Increasing normalised combined ratio P-C reinsurance 100.3 98.8 94.0 98.7 94.1 2012 2013 2014 2015 1.2 1.1 1.0 0.8 0.5 2012 2013 2014 2015 H1 2016 Ongoing reserve releases Result impact1 approx. –€0.7bn % Compensating for attrition without aggressive harvesting H1 2016 Mitigating margin decline without weakening reserve strength 7.2 5.8 5.6 5.3 4.4 2012 2013 2014 2015 H1 2016 Strong balance sheet continues to translate into sustainable earnings 1 Impact on IFRS net result from 2012 until H1 2016. Munich Re – October 2016 7 Equity story Under-promise/over-deliver – Strong balance sheet continues to support sound earnings Delivering on promised net result Guidance 2.4 €bn Outlook 2016 Actual 3.2 3.0 3.3 3.0 3.2 2.5 2.4 3.1 2.5–3.0 Net result Return on investment Gross premiums written €2.3bn ~3% €47–49bn 2.0 Combined ratio 0.7 2010 1 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Reinsurance ~95% ERGO Germany ~98% Munich Health ~99% ERGO International ~99% Munich Re’s balance sheet2 Sound capitalisation according to all metrics High level of unrealised investment gains2 Rock-solid reserving position €34.5bn Low goodwill in relation to shareholders’ equity3 9% Munich Re once again delivering strong results, despite persistent challenges of declining reinsurance margins and low interest rates 1 Assuming normal nat cat claims based on 8.5% budget, net result would have exceeded guidance. 2 As at 30.6.2016. 3 As at 31.12.2015. Munich Re – October 2016 8 Equity story Sound capital position according to all metrics facilitates financial flexibility, including high shareholder distribution Attractive shareholder participation1 Sound capitalisation according to all metrics €bn 2.7 2.4 Share buy-back 175% Medium 2.3 1.6 1.5 1.1 Low High Quality of capital 140% Suboptimal 220% Internal model Above target Dividend Medium AA A AAA Rating agencies Low 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 11.2% 7.8% 5.4% 6.0% 9.6% 2015 High HGB flexibility Cash yield2 7.7% Munich Re continues to provide high cash returns to shareholders – Further increase of dividend per share to €8.25 in 2016 1 Cash-flow view. 2 Total payout (dividend and buy-back) divided by average market capitalisation. Munich Re – October 2016 9 Equity story Return on equity 16 14 12 10 8 Average cost of capital 6 % Risk/return profile1 Value generation Convincing track record in value generation Total shareholder return (p.a.) 16 % Peer 3 12 8 Peer 2 4 Peer 6 Peer 4 Index Peer 5 4 0 2 0 2005 2007 2009 2011 11-year average ROE: ~11.0% – Clearly exceeds average cost of capital: ~8% 2013 2015 Peer 1 Volatility of total shareholder return (p.a.) –4 20 25 30 35 40 45 Annualised TSR: ~10.0% – Outperforming major peers and insurance index Balanced business portfolio paves the way for sustainable profitability 1 Annualised total shareholder return defined as price performance plus dividend yield over the period from 1.1.2005 until 30.9.2016; based on Datastream total return indices in local currency; volatility calculation with 250 trading days per year. Peers: Allianz, Axa, Generali, Hannover Re, Swiss Re, ZIG, Stoxx Europe 600 Insurance (“index”). Munich Re – October 2016 10 Equity story New Munich Re is well positioned to manage the current market environment and drive industry innovation ILLUSTRATIVE Solutions for emerging risks Emerging markets Markets Risk Solutions New products/ risk-related services1 Risk Solutions Continuous growth in expertise-driven specialty and niche business Tailor-made solutions Established Underinsurance in developed markets2 Established Innovation Active development of business opportunities, tapping new profit pools Incremental innovations3 Traditional p-c reinsurance Products Traditional p-c reinsurance Munich Re in excellent position to successfully manage the soft cycle TOTAL4 €13bn TOTAL4 €5bn TOTAL4,5 ~€500m New Efficiently running the traditional book while continuously exploring new products/markets 1 e.g. Cyber insurance, performance guarantees for renewable energies. 2 e.g. Liability risks of oil platforms. 3 e.g. Satellite life-time insurance. 4 Gross premium written as at 31.12.2015. 5 Munich Re (Group); indirect effects on traditional business not included. Munich Re – October 2016 11 Equity story Traditional p-c reinsurance – Portfolio profitability protected by disciplined underwriting and consistent cycle management Profitable core business Preferential client access ~50% private placements1 ~2/3 direct client business Leading risk know-how ~30% tailor-made solutions1 Comprehensive service offering Superior diversification As regards perils, forms of cover, regions, short/long-tail % Renewals – Nominal price changes TOTAL2 €13bn 2.4 1.0 0.2 –0.1 –0.9 Stringent cycle management Strong u/w discipline and conservatism in reserving Deliberate portfolio shifts to less commoditised business –1.6 –2.4 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Traditional portfolio relatively resilient to pressure on rates – Diversification provides flexibility in managing the portfolio 1 Related to premium volume in 2016. . 2 Gross premium written as at 31.12.2015. Munich Re – October 2016 12 Equity story Emerging markets – Underinsurance provides business opportunities Young and growing population1 bn Insurance penetration still low2 Insurance penetration (%) 6 % Insured share of nat cat losses3 North America 43 38 Australia 4 South America Asia 2015 Asia/Oceania Europe 2030 Africa North America 2050 Latin America Demographic changes – Rise of affluent middle class and significant population growth … Africa 0 28 Europe 2 % 10 8 5 Gross national income per capita … drive economic growth – Higher wealth and better education further increases insurance spending/penetration Emerging markets often highly exposed to nat cat risks – Higher risk awareness reduces underinsurance Future growth driven by demographic/economic changes – Munich Re is tapping the potential with know-how, client proximity and a strong capital position 1 Source: United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2015). 3 Source: Munich Re, Geo Risks Research, NatCatSERVICE. 1980–2014. 2 Source: Munich Re, Economic Research. Non-life, 2014. Munich Re – October 2016 13 Equity story Risk Solutions – Highly valuable business segment with strong top and bottom-line contribution Gross earned premiums1 €bn Combined ratio1 Share in % of total p-c book 3.4 3.4 €5bn 3.8 4.0 94.1 89.6 4.2 €bn Share in % of total p-c book TOTAL 90.8 2.9 21 % Underwriting result1 42 90.3 32 88.6 26 25 0.7 87.9 24 22 23 24 25 0.5 28 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 83.8 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.3 0.2 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Business largely detached from reinsurance cycle 1 Management view, not comparable with IFRS reporting. Munich Re – October 2016 14 Equity story Innovation – Major innovation trends impact the industry, creating opportunities and challenges for (re)insurers Major innovation trends – Impact on industry Digitalisation and new technologies Improved data availability and sophisticated analysis methods Changing customer expectations and behaviour1 New exposures and risks (e.g. cyber) Bundled products Corporate partnering Cost reduction Improved risk selection/pricing Competitive advantage for data owners Efficient customer acquisition and improved retention Reduced risks/loss frequency Risk of disruption/ disintermediation Danger of antiselection New capabilities required to compete with current set-up Munich Re – Active development of business opportunities Innovation-related business already sizeable Risk carrier for established and new (digital) companies Provider of integrated risk services TOTAL2 ~€500m Automation support for cedants Tailored solutions and white-label products Munich Re fosters innovation throughout the global organisation – Tapping new profit pools by expanding market boundaries with innovative products and services 1 Consumer and commercials. 2 Gross premium written as at 31.12.2015. Munich Re (Group); indirect effects on traditional business not included. Munich Re – October 2016 9 Equity story Reinsurance – Portfolio mix on the move Property-casualty – GWP1 Risk Solutions CAGR 18.0 +15% 5.0 16.6 1.9 Traditional book % 14.7 2008 –2% 13.0 Life – GWP1 % CAGR Strategic initiatives Traditional business model 2015 5.3 +57% 5.1 +2% 2008 10.5 4.7 5.8 2015 As a leading Tier-1 reinsurer, successfully managing cyclical and structural market changes Strong existing book complemented with well-established initiatives and innovative capacity Active cycle and portfolio management in traditional business … Traditional mortality risk remains core … … while continuously expanding attractive growth areas, e.g. Risk Solutions, as well as tailor-made and innovative products … while strategic initiatives have become a substantial part of the portfolio, mainly driven by organic growth in Asia and financially motivated reinsurance business Traditional business remains an important earnings generator, while investment in new products/solutions safeguards future profitability 1 Gross premiums written. Munich Re – October 2016 16 Equity story Reinsurance Life – Core business supplemented by well-established initiatives Higher Risk-return profile Traditional business model ILLUSTRATIVE FinMoRe Asia Morbidity Return Longevity Asset protection Portfolio dominated by mortality risk – focus on improving riskassessment process for insurer and reinsurer Growing exposure to morbidity risk – need to secure alignment of interest of policyholders, insurers and reinsurers Confidence that US old-issue-age mortality and Australian disability are fixed Initiative portfolio Mortality 1 FinMoRe 2 Asia 3 Longevity 4 Asset protection Lower Compared to competitors Higher Risk Overweight Underweight Neutral Unique Lower Mortality risk dominates, while contribution from initiatives is increasing Munich Re – October 2016 17 Equity story ERGO – Strategy Programme strengthens sustainable competitiveness ERGO Strategy Programme – Ambition Strengthen role of leading primary insurer with strong domestic market Fit … Establish leaner and more effective structures Digital … Successful! Lay the foundations for transforming the business model Convince all stakeholders €m ERGO: Increasing IFRS net profit Offer convincing solutions in all customer segments ~450 ~500+ 130 Investments impacting net profit by ~€1bn until 2020 Annual cost savings from 2020 ~€540m/~€280m (gross/net) 2016 2017 2020 … 2021 ERGO's profitability will cover its cost of capital from 2020 and create incremental added value thereafter Munich Re – October 2016 18 Equity story Munich Health – Business measures show first signs of stabilisation Organisation Markets/clients Innovation/digitalisation Enhanced organisational structures implemented Growth initiatives for South-East Asia and Middle East Digital health target picture Improvements in underwriting and client management Repositioning in the US Development and implementation of innovative and digital health solutions Enhanced customer experience across Munich Health Embedding of business analytics into processes, decisions and value proposition Further specified strategic focus Intensified Group-wide business synergies Strengthened value proposition for reinsurance clients Agenda 2016 – Intensified attention on forward-looking strategies and increased future-oriented initiatives Munich Re – October 2016 19 Equity story Strong track record – and new ideas Strong track record Successfully dealing with challenging economic conditions – We remain a strong partner for clients and reliable for shareholders, delivering on our promises Business strategy Focus on insurance risks safeguarding sustainable value creation – Complementary business profiles limiting correlation to capital market development Rigorous risk management Based on a high level of diversification, actively managing the low-yield environment and strictly budgeting all our insurance risks Strong capital position Continuously built up over years – Continuing the long-term track record of attractive capital repatriation while keeping the flexibility to seize opportunities for profitable growth Munich Re – October 2016 20 Backup Munich Re – October 2016 21 Backup: Group – Key financials Key financials – Our aim is sustained profitable growth Munich Re Gross written premiums Operating result Taxes on income Consolidated result Thereof attributable to minority interests Investments Return on equity Equity Off-balance-sheet reserves1 Net technical provisions Staff at 31 December Our shares Earnings per share Dividend per share Amount distributed Share price at 31 December Market capitalisation at 31 December2 No. of shares at year-end (ex own shares) 1 Including amounts attributable to minority interests and policyholders. 2 This includes own shares earmarked for retirement. 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 €bn €m €m €m €m €bn % €bn €bn €bn 50.4 4,819 –476 3,122 15 215.1 10.0 31.0 16.0 198.5 43,554 48.8 4,028 312 3,171 18 218.9 11.3 30.3 17.4 198.4 43,316 51.1 4,398 –108 3,333 29 202.2 12.5 26.2 8.7 187.7 44,665 52.0 5,349 –878 3,204 16 213.8 12.5 27.4 11.0 186.1 45,437 49.5 1,180 552 712 10 201.7 3.3 23.3 5.7 181.2 47,206 € € €m € €bn m 18.73 8.25 1,335 184.55 30.8 166.8 18.31 7.75 1,298 165.75 28.7 172.9 18.45 7.25 1,254 160.15 28.7 179.3 17.94 7.00 1,255 136.00 24.4 179.3 3.94 6.25 1,110 94.78 17.0 177.6 Munich Re – October 2016 22 Backup: Group – Key financials Sound capital position according to all metrics Solvency II % 277 242 2013 1 2014 302 2013 2015 7.7 2014 2015 Strong shareholders’ equity despite capital repatriation 8% 9.1 9.8 2014 2015 AA 13.6 13.4% A Tier 3 2% 2013 €bn Strengthened equalisation provision largely protects HGB earnings €40.7bn 1 According to internal model. 2013 15.3 TOTAL High-quality eligible own funds German GAAP/ Rating 31.0 26.2 Tier 2 90% €bn 30.3 Solvency II ratio well above target capitalisation Tier 1 IFRS 2014 2015 Debt leverage2 among the lowest in the insurance industry 2 Strategic debt (senior, subordinated and other debt) divided by total capital (strategic debt + equity). 3 S&P capital. AAA Rating agencies Substantial capital buffer3 supports AA rating Munich Re – October 2016 23 Backup: Group – Key financials IFRS capital position €m Equity Equity 31.12.2015 Consolidated result 30,966 436 Unrealised gains/losses Exchange rates Share buy-backs Other Equity 31.3.2016 €bn 0.3 0.4 0.4 4.4 4.4 4.3 13.6% 13.4% 12.6% 0.3 Changes Dividend Capitalisation 0.3 0 1,395 –660 –235 –111 31,794 5.5 4.4 17.5% 15.3% Unrealised gains/losses Exchange rates Fixed-interest securities FX effect mainly driven by US$ +€1,473m 27.4 26.2 30.3 31.0 32.0 2012 2013 2014 2015 Q2 2016 Debt leverage1 (%) Non-fixed-interest securities Senior and other debt2 –€73m Subordinated debt Equity 1 Strategic debt (senior, subordinated and other debt) divided by total capital (strategic debt + equity). 2 Other debt includes bank borrowings of Munich Re and other strategic debt. Munich Re – October 2016 24 Backup: Group – German GAAP (HGB) Distributable earnings of parent company – Main drivers HGB result financing capital repatriation 2.9 2.6 –1.3 €bn 0.2 HGB result – Main drivers 2015 vs. 2014 1.3 3.3 €bn –0.9 0.2 2.6 Taxes HGB result 2015 2.0 –1.0 Distributable earnings 31.12.2014 Dividend Share buy-back HGB result 2015 Average 2009–2015 –1.2 –0.7 1.9 Others 1 Distributable earnings 31.12.2015 HGB result 2014 Underwriting result Underwriting result Benign large losses Higher reserve releases Reduced allocation to equalisation provision Investment result Investment result Higher regular income (mainly dividends) Write-down of ERGO: –€1.1bn Underwriting result protected by strong reserves, replenishment largely completed – Distributable earnings sensitive to adverse capital market development 1 Changes in restrictions on distribution. Munich Re – October 2016 25 Backup: Group – German GAAP (HGB) Solid German GAAP (HGB) earnings Reconciliation of IFRS (Group) to HGB result (MR AG) €bn Equalisation provision €bn Maximum requirement 3.1 IFRS result 0.3 Difference between IFRS results of subsidiaries and their dividend payments to MR AG –0.4 Other accounting differences 9.1 –0.4 Change of equalisation provision net of taxes ILLUSTRATIVE 9.8 7.7 2.6 6.6 HGB result 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016e 2017e 2012–2015: Strengthening of reserve – ~85% of max. requirement now achieved 2016e: No significant replenishment 2017e: Relief due to drop-out of extreme outliers Underwriting result protected by strong reserves, replenishment largely completed – Distributable earnings sensitive to adverse capital market development Munich Re – October 2016 26 Backup: Group – Economic key financials Strong Solvency II capital generation supports financial flexibility SII capital generation 2015 (including change in SCR) €bn EOF/SCR change 5.3 normalised 2.6 – – 2.6 Economic earnings Change in capital requirements Other1 SII capital generation 0.3 –0.3 5.3 3.0 –2.3 0.3 Capital repatriation SII capital generation (net) SII capital generation exceeds capital repatriation 1 Changes in other own funds items (–€0.1bn) and changes in consolidation group included in capital measures (–€0.2bn). Munich Re – October 2016 27 Backup: Group – Economic key financials Change in eligible own funds Change in SII eligible own funds €bn EOF 31.12.2014 38.2 Opening adjustments –0.3 Retrospective adjustments of own funds not qualifying as changes of reporting period EOF 01.01.2015 38.0 Opening balance for determination of overall change in reporting period Economic earnings 5.3 Economic performance of the period resulting in OF change Capital measures –2.5 Dividend: €1.3bn Share buy-back: €1.0bn and other1 Change in other own funds items –0.1 Development of non-available own funds items and own funds for FCIIF and IORP2 EOF 31.12.2015 40.7 Closing balance subject to SII Day-1 reporting 1 Changes in consolidation group. 2 Own funds for other financial sectors (financial, credit institutions and investment firms and institutions for occupational retirement provision). Munich Re – October 2016 28 Backup: Group – Economic key financials Profit and loss attribution provides consistent reporting of economic performance across business units RI Life ERGO RI Life and health P-C Germany ERGO P-C Germany ERGO Intl. Munich Health Munich Re (Group) 1.5 1.7 –0.3 0.1 0.0 0.0 3.0 Expected return existing business 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.7 New business value 0.9 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.0 0.0 1.7 Operating variances existing business 0.2 1.3 –0.7 –0.2 0.0 0.0 0.6 Other operating variances 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Economic effects 0.3 0.7 0.8 0.0 0.1 0.0 2.0 Other non-operating earnings 0.1 –0.1 0.5 –0.1 –0.1 0.0 0.3 Total economic earnings 1.8 2.3 1.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 5.3 Munich Re (Group) 2015 €bn Operating economic earnings Capital measures –2.5 Changes in other own funds items –0.1 2.7 Change in SII EOF Positive economic earnings contribution from all business units – But with differing underlying drivers Munich Re – October 2016 29 Backup: Group – Risk management Proactive risk management builds up resilience in an unpredictable and unstable environment Current environment Political risks Risk management measures stabilise SII ratio Diversified investment portfolio High volatility Group-wide trigger system for ALM risks Dampening of volatility Hedging strategy Limits for sovereigns Economic risks Insurance risks High quality of counterparties Forward-looking scenario analysis Limits and budgets Management of accumulations Strict underwriting guidelines Retrocession for peak nat cat scenarios No major movement in SCR reflects unchanged risk profile of Munich Re (Group) Munich Re – October 2016 30 Backup: Group – Risk management Breakdown of Solvency Capital Requirement (SCR) by risk category according to Munich Re internal model 1 Solvency capital requirement – Breakdown by risk category and segment Risk category Group 2 2015 2014 Delta RI 2015 ERGO 2015 €bn MH 2015 P-C: Increase driven by reinsurance – FX and growth in special risks Prop.-Casualty 5.7 6.3 0.6 6.2 0.4 Life/Health 4.8 4.7 –0.1 3.8 1.3 Market 8.8 8.7 –0.1 5.8 4.3 Credit 4.6 4.2 –0.5 2.7 1.6 Operational risk 1.0 1.0 – 0.8 0.4 0.1 Other3 0.2 0.1 –0.1 Simple sum 25.1 25.1 – 19.3 8.0 0.4 Diversification –9.1 –9.3 –0.1 –7.4 –2.1 Tax –2.2 –2.3 –0.2 –2.0 –0.7 Total SCR 13.8 13.5 –0.3 9.9 5.2 1 Munich Re uses a full internal model, which was approved by BaFin and core college in 2015. e.g. institutions for occupational retirement provisions. 2 After reconciliation into SII metric. Remarks 0.3 Credit: De-risking of investment portfolio and full implementation of SII methodology 0.0 Diversification benefit: 37% –0.1 Loss-absorbing capacity of deferred taxes 0.3 3 Capital requirements for other financial sectors, Munich Re – October 2016 31 Backup: Group – Risk management Risk-bearing capacity allows high exposure for peak scenarios, but only at adequate price levels Nat cat exposure (net of retrocession) – AggVaR1 4 3 €bn SCR property-casualty % Top 5 exposures 1 2 3 4 5 2014 Major losses 2015 3.6 Basic losses 2 6.3 5.7 Atlantic Hurricane Storm Europe Earthquake Los Angeles Earthquake Japan Cyclone Australia 2 5.7 –3.0 Diversification Total 1 6.3 Appreciation of major currencies (USD, AUD, GBP) against EUR, impact on basic/major losses 1 2 3 4 5 Top nat cat exposures Exposure increase in special risks (e.g. weather risks) impacts basic losses High diversification between natural catastrophe risks, both by region and perils, adequately reflected in internal model 1 Munich Re (Group). Return period 200 years, pre-tax. 2 Natural catastrophes, man-made (including terrorism and casualty accumulation) and major single losses. Munich Re – October 2016 32 Backup: Group – Risk management Further improvement in Munich Re’s Solvency II ratio SII ratio €bn 277% 2014 302% 1 2015 38.2 40.7 Remarks Fully consolidated approach appropriately covers risk situation of Munich Re (Group) No application of optional transitionals, LTG or other measures in solo entities and at Group level by end of 2015 … … which remains an option for selected life entities subject to assessment of further development of interest rates 13.8 13.5 2014 2015 Eligible own funds 2014 2015 Solvency capital requirement Capitalisation in the SII regime remains very comfortable 1 Ratio after dividend of ~€1.3bn for 2015 to be paid in April 2016: 292%. Munich Re – October 2016 33 Backup: Group – Risk management Further improvement of Solvency II ratio Munich Re actions SII ratio % >220% Above target capitalisation Capital repatriation Increased risk-taking Holding excess capital to meet external constraints 175% – 220% Target capitalisation Optimum level of capitalisation 140% – 175% Below target capitalisation Tolerate (management decision) or If necessary, take management action (e.g. risk transfer, scaling-down of activities; raising of hybrid capital) <140%: Sub-optimum capitalisation Take risk-management action (e.g. risk transfer, scaling-down of activities; raising of hybrid capital) or in exceptional cases, tolerate situation (management decision) 302% Transition into SII metric 220% 175% 140% 100% 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Munich Re – October 2016 34 Backup: Group – Risk management Sensitivities of SII ratio SII ratio – Sensitivity % 302 313 290 Ratio as at 31.12.15 Interest rate +50bps1 Interest rate –50bps1 272 Spread +100bps Assumptions Use of full consolidated accounts for Munich Re (Group) No consideration of optional long-term-guarantee measures, e.g. Transitionals 317 Equity markets +30% (Dynamic) volatility adjustment 286 299 298 282 298 Equity markets –30% FX –20% Inflation +100bps Atlantic Hurricane2 UFR –100bps Matching adjustment Credit risk considered for all fixed-income securities, including government bonds (e.g. in EEA) 319 Volatility adjustment 175 220 All relevant stress scenarios leave Munich Re’s SII ratio in a comfortable range 1 Parallel shift until last liquid point, extrapolation to unchanged UFR. 2 Based on 200-year event. Munich Re – October 2016 35 Backup: Group – Solvency II Solvency II ratio – Munich Re’s sensitivities reflect full economic impact Application of optional SII measures – Impact on SII ratio and sensitivities Reduction of … … spread sensitivity Use of dynamic volatility adjustment ~1/2 No credit risk for EEA government bonds Application of D&A method for US subsidiaries ~1/3 … equity sensitivity SII ratio ~1/5 ~1/3 ~339% ~329% ~285% Combined spread sensitivity would go down to ~10% pts. – Spread +100bps: SII ratio 302% → 292% (instead of 272%) For comparability of published SII numbers, a detailed view on applied measures is necessary Munich Re – October 2016 36 Backup: Group – Reserves Actual versus expected comparison – Loss-monitoring yields consistent picture across years Reinsurance group – Comparison of incremental expected losses with actual reported losses1 €m By line of business By exposure year 10,000 10,000 Actual reported loss Actual reported loss 2014 2013 1,000 2012 2011 2005 and prior 2010 2008 2009 2006 2007 100 1,000 Fire Marine Engineering Risks/Other Property Credit Personal Accident Aviation 10 1 Expected reported loss 1 10 Legend: Green Red 100 1,000 Actuals below expectation Actuals above expectation 10,000 100 100 Solid line Dotted line Motor Third-Party Liability Expected reported loss 1,000 10,000 Actuals equal expectation Actuals are 50% above/below expectations Actual losses consistently below actuarial expectations – Very strong reserve position 1 Reinsurance group losses as at Q4 2015, not including parts of Risk Solutions, special liabilities and major losses (i.e. events of over €10m or US$ 15m for Munich Re's share). Munich Re – October 2016 37 Backup: Group – Reserves Positive run-off result without weakening resilience against future volatility Ultimate losses1 (adjusted to exchange rates as at 31.12.2015) Date ≤2005 2006 2007 Accident year (AY) 2008 2009 2010 €m Ultimate reduction Prior-year releases of €1.5bn 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 31.12.2005 50,061 31.12.2006 50,702 11,387 31.12.2007 50,767 11,444 12,708 31.12.2008 50,303 11,332 12,911 14,127 31.12.2009 49,857 11,104 12,811 14,381 13,878 31.12.2010 49,546 10,819 12,736 14,331 13,819 14,287 31.12.2011 49,401 10,730 12,694 14,033 13,364 14,521 18,455 31.12.2012 49,092 10,544 12,316 13,880 13,238 14,400 18,596 15,209 31.12.2013 48,997 10,570 12,079 13,711 13,238 14,469 18,278 15,032 15,124 31.12.2014 48,917 10,455 11,998 13,430 12,925 14,453 17,892 14,830 15,336 15,092 31.12.2015 48,637 10,373 11,762 13,296 12,693 14,289 17,731 14,591 15,301 15,115 14,369 CY 2015 runoff change CY 2015 runoff change (%) 1 Basic and major losses. Total driven by reinsurance portfolio 280 82 236 133 232 163 160 239 36 –23 – 1,538 0.6 0.8 2.0 1.0 1.8 1.1 0.9 1.6 0.2 –0.2 – 0.9 2 Thereof €1,402m basic and €133m major losses. Favourable actual vs. expected comparison facilitates ultimate reductions for prior years Reserve position remains strong AY 2015: Prudent initial assessment Reinsurance2 €1,535m ERGO €3m Munich Re – October 2016 38 Backup: Group – Rating Insurance financial strength ratings1 providing for strong competitive position A.M. Best A++ Berkshire2 Berkshire/Gen Re A+ Moody's Standard & Poor's AAA Aaa AAA AA+ Berkshire/Gen Re AA Allianz Everest Re Hannover Re Renaissance Re Swiss Re Zurich A Fitch AIG Generali Lloyd's pos Partner Re SCOR pos Transatlantic Re XL Re A– A+ Allianz Allianz2 Axa Berkshire2 Everest Re Hannover Re3 Lloyd's SCOR Swiss Re3 AIG2 pos Generali 3 Based on public information. AA+ Berkshire/Gen Re Aa2 Allianz Germany Berkshire2 AA Allianz Berkshire2 Aa3 AA– Allianz SE Axa Swiss Re Zurich A1 Everest Re Partner Re Renaissance Re SCOR Transatlantic A2 XL Re Hannover Re Renaissance Re SCOR Swiss Re Zurich Axa pos AIG Everest Re Lloyd's Partner Re Transatlantic Re XL Re A+ A A3 Baa1 Generali BBB+ 2 Issuer rating of holding. Berkshire/Gen Re Partner Re Renaissance Re XL Re A A– B++ 1 As at 6 June 2016. AA– Aa1 neg Outlook or watch negative pos Outlook or watch positive AIG2 A– BBB+ Munich Re – October 2016 39 Backup: Group – Outstanding bonds Munich Re (Group) – Outstanding bonds Subordinated bonds1 Nominal volume Coupon rate p. a. Emission/Issue Maturity First possible redemption date €900m Until 2022 6.25%, thereafter variable 2012 2042 26 May 2022 £450m Until 2022 6.625%, thereafter variable 2012 2042 26 May 2022 €1,000m Until 2021 6.00%, thereafter variable 2011 2041 26 May 2021 €1,349m Until 2017 5.767%, thereafter variable 2007 Undated 12 June 2017 £300m Until 2018 7.625%, thereafter variable 2003 2028 21 June 2018 Maturity pattern of Munich Re Group bonds €m Currency pattern of Munich Re Group bonds USD 2,441 EUR 8 1,374 % 72 TOTAL €4.6bn 737 GBP 20 0-5 5-10 10-15 15-20 20-25 25-30 30-35 undated 1 Bonds with a nominal value below €100m not considered. All specified bonds issued by Münchener Rückversicherungsgesellschaft AG, Munich. In addition, Munich Re has placed some natural catastrophe bonds. As at 30.6.2016. Munich Re – October 2016 40 Backup: Group – Risk trading ILS market platform complements our core business with alternative capacity and earnings potential Strategic scope of our ILS market activity Munich Re's view on ILS market benefits Munich Re's ILS related competencies Dedicated ILS team covering the whole ILS value chain from analytics to structuring and placement Deployment of our actuarial and geoscientific expertise to offer ILS structuring and advisory services – we act as neutral advisors Ability for opportunistic allocation of reinsurance capacity to ILS investments Multi-year price stability Diversification of capacity channels Collateralised capacity Complement of product range as regards earnings potential Profitable investment opportunities in insurance risks which fits Munich Re’s portfolio Integrated ILS approach Management of our own risks Management of our clients’ risks Propriety ILS investment portfolio Portfolio optimisation and balance sheet protection (e.g. selling of peak risk overhangs) Complement to traditional reinsurance ILS consulting and project management Growing investor in the ILS primary and secondary market Structuring and placement support "Buy and hold"-strategy Risk fronting and transformation Opportunistic allocation of reinsurance capacity to profitable ILS investment opportunities Management of P&L-volatility through cat bonds (cycle management) Diversification of capacity Munich Re – October 2016 41 Backup: Group – Risk trading Outstanding cat bonds Transaction For clients For Munich Re’s book Closing Maturity Volume Perils covered Bosphorus 2 Re Ltd. 8/2015 8/2018 US$ 100m Earthquake Turkey Azzurro Re I Ltd. 6/2015 1/2019 €200m Italy Earthquake World Bank CCRIF 6/2014 6/2017 Lion Re 4/2014 4/2017 VenTerra Re Ltd. 1/2014 1/2017 US$ 250m Tropical Cyclones Australia & Earthquake USA Queen Street XII Re DAC 5/2016 4/2020 US$ 190m Hurricane US & Windstorm Europe 12/2015 4/2019 US$ 360m Various perils Queen Street XI Re Ltd. 1/2016 6/2019 US$ 100m Hurricane US & Cyclone Australia Queen Street X Re Ltd. 3/2015 6/2018 US$ 100m Hurricane US & Cyclone Australia Queen Street IX Re Ltd. 2/2014 6/2017 US$ 100m Hurricane US & Cyclone Australia 12/2013 12/2016 Eden Re II Ltd. (Series 2016) Queen City Re Ltd. US$ 30m Caribbean Wind & Earthquake €190m Windstorm Europe Generation of fee income Active investor in the primary and secondary market Improvement of own risk/return profile and cost efficiency Utilisation of unexhausted risk budgets Offering one-stop shopping to clients as sponsors US$ 75m US named storms Munich Re's Risk Trading Unit is a recognised player in the ILS market Munich Re – October 2016 42 Backup: Group – Risk trading Munich Re's maximum in-force nat cat protection Munich Re's maximum in-force nat cat protection as at January 2016 1,400 €m Cat bonds Risk swaps Sidecars Indemnity retro 2016 protection (total) 1,200 1,000 800 600 400 200 0 US windstorm northeast US windstorm southeast US earthquake Utilisation of opportunities in alternativecapital retro markets EU windstorm EU other perils Japan earthquake Australia cyclone Expansion of nat cat protection via indemnity retro, cat bonds and sidecar Retrocession use reflects favourable market terms As at January 2016. Protection before reinstatement premiums. 1 Earthquake Europe, including Turkey. Munich Re – October 2016 43 Backup: Group – Corporate responsibility Broad external recognition for Munich Re’s corporate responsibility performance Permanently listed since 2001 Permanently listed since 2001 The STOXX® Global ESG Leaders Index represents leading companies from an ESG point of view Munich Re has been included in the Bronze Class of the best and most sustainable companies by Robeco SAM Munich Re has constantly achieved high rating results (AAA) in the MSCI ESG rating Ranked 3rd place in the insurance industry Rated "Prime" in Corporate Responsibility Rating 2015; Munich Re counts to the best-in-class insurers Munich Re is represented in the ESI Excellence Europe and ESI Excellence Global (based on ratings results from Vigeo) Munich Re represented in Vigeo indexes Munich Re – October 2016 44 Backup: Group – Corporate responsibility Munich Re’s international cooperation – A strong commitment towards corporate responsibility Examples UNEP FI (since 1999) Principles for Responsible Investment (PRI) (since 2006) Munich Re has signed the UNEP FI’s climate declaration and is an active member of the UNEP FI Climate Change Working Group. Munich Re has actively developed the UN Principles for Responsible Investment (PRI), which it signed as first German company in April 2006. UN Global Compact (since 2007) Principles for Sustainable Insurance (PSI) (since 2012) Munich Re has been a member of the UN Global Compact since August 2007. The ten principles of the UN Global Compact provide guidance for action in our business and set the basis for our corporate responsibility activities. Munich Re played an active part in developing the Principles for Sustainable Insurance (PSI) since 2007 and was a founding signatory in June 2012. The PSI aim at anchoring ESG criteria in the core business along the value chain. Munich Re – October 2016 45 Backup: Group – Financial highlights H1 2016 High Q2 result – Prudent positioning and strong balance sheet offset earnings pressure Q2 2016 (H1 2016) Munich Re (Group) Net result Technical result €974m (H1: €1,411m) High investment and currency result compensates for lower technical result and ERGO restructuring expenses €m €m Net result 1,866 1,474 1,411 2,750 945 974 1,572 436 investment1 4.7% (H1: 3.7%) Portfolio de-risking prior to Brexit vote proves beneficial Shareholders' equity €32.0bn (+0.7% vs. 31.3.) Increase despite capital repatriation of €1.5bn in Q2 – ESR reduction mainly driven by declining interest rates 1 Annualised. €m 4,341 4,322 1,780 529 Return on Investment result Q1 Q2 2016 2016 H1 H1 2015 2016 Reinsurance Life: Technical result €103m (H1: €172m) – In line with expectations P-C: Combined ratio 99.8% (H1: 94.3%) – Major-loss ratio of 12.3% (H1: 7.5%) Q1 Q2 2016 2016 H1 H1 2015 2016 ERGO Q1 Q2 2016 2016 H1 H1 2015 2016 Munich Health L/H Germany: High investment result Reinsurance: Combined ratio 103.0% (H1: 102.1%) P-C: Combined ratio 93.3% (H1: 95.9%) Primary insurance: Combined ratio 94.6% (H1: 95.6%) International: Combined ratio 103.6% (H1: 98.5%) Munich Re – October 2016 46 Backup: Group – Financial highlights H1 2016 Reconciliation of operating result with net result Reconciliation of operating result with net result €m H1 2016 Q2 2016 2,188 1,463 –201 –120 –9 –9 Net finance costs –108 –58 Taxes –459 –302 Net result 1,411 974 Operating result Other non-operating result Goodwill impairments Other non-operating result Foreign exchange €m H1 2016 Q2 2016 320 340 –400 –397 –120 –63 Tax rates Group Reinsurance Restructuring expenses Other ERGO Munich Health % H1 2016 Q2 2016 24.5 23.7 19.3 24.5 199.7 31.6 –8.4 –37.6 Munich Re – October 2016 47 Backup: Reinsurance Munich Re – The leading global reinsurer Rank Company Country 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Swiss Re Munich Re Berkshire Hathaway Re Hannover Re SCOR SE Lloyd’s Reinsurance Group of America China Re Partner Re Everest Re Korean Re Transatlantic Holdings Inc. MS&AD Holdings Sompo Mapfre Re Tokio Marine Maiden Re General Ins. Corp. of India Axis R+V Versicherung Total top 40 Switzerland Germany USA Germany France UK USA China Bermuda Bermuda Korea USA Japan Japan Spain Japan Bermuda India Bermuda Germany Source: Standard & Poor's Global Reinsurance Highlights, 2015 Edition, page 58. Net reinsurance premiums written 2014 (US$ m) 31,640 31,181 16,568 15,294 12,324 10,416 8,670 7,772 5,720 5,257 3,582 3,410 3,320 2,853 2,679 2,496 2,458 2,216 2,128 2,073 194,863 Munich Re – October 2016 48 Backup: Reinsurance Reinsurance – Overview 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 Gross written premiums €bn 28.2 26.8 27.8 28.2 26.0 Investments €bn 89.2 88.0 79.2 83.8 79.5 Net technical provisions €bn 65.4 63.5 60.5 61.1 62.7 Major losses (net) €m 1,046 1,162 1,689 1,799 5,048 €m 149 538 764 1,284 4,538 Thereof natural catastrophes Combined ratio % Combined ratio Basic losses Premium split by region – 2015 Africa, Middle East % North America 3 113.8 91.0 92.1 92.7 49 89.7 Latin America 4 50.7 50.2 51.3 53.0 50.8 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Asia and Australasia TOTAL €28.2bn Europe 16 29 Munich Re – October 2016 49 Backup: Reinsurance Property-casualty Reinsurance Property-casualty H1 2016 vs. H1 2015 Gross premiums written H1 2015 Foreign exchange €m 9,002 –231 0 Divestments/investments 346 Organic change H1 2016 9,117 Net result €m H1 2015 1,387 Technical result Technical result –253 Non-technical result1 –363 Other H1 2016 433 1,203 Negative FX effects mainly driven by GBP Organic growth in motor, liability and fire Q1 2016 Technical result Non-technical result1 425 –466 737 82 Other Q2 2016 778 1 Non-technical result including investment result, insurance-related investment result, other operating result and deduction of income from technical interest. Major losses in Q2 slightly above expectation of 12.0%, while H1 ratio is clearly below – nat cat ratio benefits from run-off profits Higher basic losses in Q2 largely driven by various larger claims just below the outlier threshold and business mix effects Investment result (–€475m) Lower regular income, seasonal dividend payments in Q2 High investment return of 4.7% in Q2 supported by realised gains and improved derivative result Other FX result +€268m vs. –€198m, high contribution from GBP and USD in Q2 Tax rate: 20.1% in H1 2016 Munich Re – October 2016 50 Backup: Reinsurance Property-casualty Reinsurance Property-casualty – Combined ratio Combined ratio % Basic losses 99.8 94.5 92.3 91.3 Major losses 2014 92.7 53.0 2015 89.7 50.8 H1 2016 94.3 55.1 Q2 2016 99.8 56.2 Expense ratio 7.2 32.5 6.2 32.6 7.5 31.6 12.3 31.3 93.3 91.2 88.4 Major losses Nat cat Man-made Reserve releases1 Normalised combined ratio2 H1 2016 7.5 3.8 3.7 5.6 100.3 Q2 2016 12.3 7.6 4.7 5.1 100.6 ~12.0 ~8.0 ~4.0 78.6 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 2014 2014 2015 2015 2015 2015 2016 2016 Ø Annual expectation 1 Basic losses; in Q2 mainly fire, engineering, marine and motor, contrary reserve increase in credit; no corresponding sliding-scale effects. 2 Based on 4%-pts. reserve releases. Munich Re – October 2016 51 Backup: Reinsurance Property-casualty July renewals – Regional focus on Australia, North and Latin America Total property-casualty book1 Remaining business % Business up for January renewal 29 52 Regional allocation of July renewal % Rest2 North America 5 39 Worldwide Australia TOTAL 26 15 €2.1bn Europe TOTAL €18bn Latin America 4 11 Nat cat shares of renewable portfolio3 % Nat cat January 11 Business up for July renewal Business up for April renewal 12 1 Gross premiums written. Economic view – not fully comparable with IFRS figures. 7 2 Asia, Pacific and Africa. Total 89 33 April July Other perils 21 13 3 Total refers to total p-c book, incl. remaining business. 67 79 87 Munich Re – October 2016 52 Backup: Reinsurance Property-casualty July renewals – Further slowdown of price softening July renewals 2016 % €m 100 2,103 –23.5 –494 76.5 1,609 –3.0 –62 Change in premium Thereof price movement1 Thereof change in exposure for our share 26.0 546 99.5 2,093 –0.5% ~ –0.4% –0.1% While current market trends continue, the price reduction is slowing further Top line remains stable with a clear shift from property to casualty business Price change of –0.4% is less pronounced compared with previous renewals, with continued pressure on XL business, but resilient proportional business Total renewable from 1 July Cancelled Renewed Decrease on renewable New business Estimated outcome Overall portfolio profitability could be maintained and remains clearly above cost of capital 1 Price movement is risk-adjusted, i.e. includes claims inflation/loss trend and is adjusted for portfolio mix effects. Furthermore, price movement is calculated on a wing-to-wing basis (including cancelled and new business). Munich Re – October 2016 53 Backup: Reinsurance Life Reinsurance Life H1 2016 vs. H1 2015 Gross premiums written €m Net result €m 123 Technical result H1 2015 5,116 H1 2015 Foreign exchange –228 Technical result 0 Divestments/investments Organic change H1 2016 –312 4,576 39 … partly offset by growth in Asia, Canada, UK and USA On track to achieve annual target of ~€400m Non-technical result1 –92 Other 164 Investment result (–€219m) H1 2016 234 Negative FX effects driven by Can$ Negative organic change due to cancellation/ modification of large capital-relief deals, … Q2 result of €103m in line with expectations (Q1 affected by two large single claims) Lower interest income from deposits retained on assumed reinsurance due to cancellation/ modification of large capital-relief deals High contribution from disposal gains in Q2 Q1 2016 20 Technical result 33 Non-technical result1 191 Other –30 Q2 2016 214 1 Non-technical result including investment result, insurance-related investment result, other operating result and deduction of income from technical interest. Other FX result +€74m vs. –€75m, high contribution from GBP and USD in Q2 Tax rate of 14.9% in H1 2016 Munich Re – October 2016 54 Backup: Reinsurance Life Solid IFRS performance notwithstanding random large claims Gross premiums written 9,481 11,130 2011 2012 €m 10,829 2013 10,040 10,536 2014 2015 Technical result 420 2011 2012 359 2013 280 335 2014 2015 Fee income Largely flat development of traditional business Adjusted for two single large outlier claims in North America, … … performance in line with or slightly better than expectations €m 58 51 63 70 26 2011 Positive currency effects €m 354 Mortality Main effects 2015 Parts of financially-motivated reinsurance recognised outside the technical result Performance fully in line with expectations 2012 Morbidity 2013 2014 2015 Other Munich Re – October 2016 55 Backup: Reinsurance Life Benefit from growth opportunities and closing open issues Canada UK Asia Pressure on volumes and margins increased significantly in 2015 – new business generation has dropped IFRS profits continue to be strong Continued pressure on volumes/margins in protection business Successful proposition for financially motivated reinsurance and longevity Results from in-force portfolio continue to be healthy Very satisfactory development of new business and in-force portfolio Product drift trend to become challenging USA Australia High new business value with attractive risk-return profile Legacy block will continue to affect IFRS profits Disability business performing in line with expectations Transfer into new business proposition underway Continental Europe Challenging market environment limits value generation Pleasing IFRS profit from healthy portfolio Strong new business generation against pressure from competition and challenging economic environment Munich Re – October 2016 56 Backup: Reinsurance Life Financially Motivated Reinsurance – Well-established value proposition, strong demand prevails Financially Motivated Reinsurance €m Fee income Technical result % of total % of total 4,536 3,638 119 4,109 3,356 3,313 92 75 25 38 2011 41 2012 38 2013 VNB1 Technical result and fee income Gross premiums written 33 2014 31 50 2015 20 2011 49 49 % of total 127 62 136 129 70 82 70 65 66 73 29 23 22 43 19 2012 214 185 28 37 41 2013 2014 2015 16 14 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Portfolio development Expectations going forward Increasing result contribution an indicator of overall success Demand will remain high Geographically well-diversified Number, size and type of transactions are difficult to predict and will vary on an annual basis 2015 new business, particularly from Asia and Europe First Solvency II solutions executed 1 2011–14 MCEV, 2015 Solvency II. Munich Re – October 2016 57 Backup: Reinsurance Life Asia – Sustained growth across all major markets Asia €m Fee income Technical result % of total % of total 1,178 959 872 871 910 55 35 10 11 2011 2012 VNB1 Technical result and fee income Gross premiums written 0 35 8 9 9 2013 2014 2015 9 2011 1 54 12 2012 62 4 58 % of total 198 86 59 9 77 5 54 81 97 93 56 15 19 26 2013 2014 2015 9 2011 14 17 2012 2013 21 21 2014 2015 Portfolio development Expectations going forward Sustained growth path Premium volatility from financially-motivated deals Insurance and reinsurance markets will continue their growth path – flattening growth rates to be expected Tailor-made market and client strategies Demand for solvency relief and financing solutions remains high Growth supported by broad range of services Increase in competition and pressure on prices, but underwriting discipline remains high 2015 exceptional year in terms of IFRS profit and new business generation 1 2011–14 MCEV, 2015 Solvency II. Munich Re – October 2016 58 Backup: Reinsurance Life Longevity – Book developed carefully in line with risk appetite Longevity €m Technical result and fee income Gross premiums written Strategic proposition % of total Longevity considered to be primarily a risk management tool to balance mortality portfolio and to stabilise earnings 2,788 381 312 1,040 120 21 2011 53 2012 2013 3 4 2014 2015 2011 1,366 887 982 2012 2013 2014 Uncertainty around future mortality trend requires prudent approach in pricing and valuation 2015 Portfolio development Expectations going forward Portfolio comprises longevity swaps in UK No significant VNB expectation Evolutionary development of portfolio within clearly defined risk tolerance 2014: Participation in the large AVIVA scheme Careful investigation of expansion into other markets 2015: One further transaction concluded with a leading specialist life insurer High market potential but also significant pressure on prices Continuation of highly selective approach in choosing transactions on which to quote Munich Re – October 2016 59 Backup: Reinsurance Life Asset protection – Comprehensive solutions to complex financial risks Asset protection €m IFRS contribution margin1 37 30 30 26 Product portfolio Strategic proposition Solutions to Basel III and Solvency II needs Legal, regulatory and structuring expertise Resolution of accounting asymmetry Fully functional hedging platform ALM solutions for smaller players Development of modern savings products 7 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Portfolio development Expectations going forward Portfolio continues to gain significance Existing book dominated by Asia/Japan Growing contribution to new business value Current opportunities mainly in Europe and Asia/Japan Previous years positively affected by terminations in the portfolio that caused an earlier-than-expected margin release Exploration of business potential in North America 1 Part of non-technical-result, incl. insurance-related investment result. Munich Re – October 2016 60 Backup: Reinsurance Life New business profitability IFRS contribution margin1 % Product portfolio % Strategic proposition 20% 20% 20 15% 15% 15 10% 10% 10 5% 5% 5 0% 0% 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Very good new business profitability relative to economic risk capital (RoRaC spread) Relatively higher profitability drives the increased RoRaC spread (level of economic risk capital comparable to 2014) years 0 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 New business profitability relative to total investment in new business (IRR spread) influenced by increased level of supervisory capital (impact of Solvency II) and tailormade re-insurance solutions (FinMoRe) 1 Spread in addition to reference rate (weighted-average swap yield curves), after tax. 2 Number of years it takes to amortise the total investment in new business through future (undiscounted) earnings distributable to shareholders. 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Increased share of FinMoRe business (usually of shorter duration) decreases payback period of 2015 new business Munich Re – October 2016 61 Backup: ERGO ERGO – Overview 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 Gross written premiums €bn 16.5 16.7 16.7 17.1 17.4 Investments €bn 131.0 135.5 126.7 124.9 117.0 Net technical provisions €bn 130.3 132.4 125.1 122.8 116.1 Combined ratio p-c Germany % 97.9 95.3 96.7 98.0 95.5 Combined ratio p-c International % 104.7 97.3 98.7 99.8 104.5 Premium split by region – 2015 Rest of World Germany 14 Belgium 2 UK 3 % 73 Distribution channels – New business 2015 Banks/other % Tied agents 6 56 Direct TOTAL 18 €16.5bn Poland 8 Broker 20 Munich Re – October 2016 62 Backup: ERGO ERGO Strategy Programme – Financial impact ERGO Group – Net profit €m ~450 ~500+ ERGO Group – Annual cost savings Gross Net €m 1 536 443 316 130 182 59 2016 2017 … 2020 2021 P-C Germany 250 90 96 30 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 P-C Germany – Combined ratio Net profit 2020 by segment L/H Germany 167 279 227 98 % 99 96 Total 93 ~€450m 92 International 110 2016 1 After policyholder participation and taxes. 2017 2018 2019 2020 Munich Re – October 2016 63 Backup: ERGO Life and Health ERGO Life and health Germany H1 2016 vs. H1 2015 Gross premiums written H1 2015 €m 4,727 –1 Foreign exchange 0 Divestments/investments –205 Organic change H1 2016 4,520 Life: –€190m Decline of regular premiums due to ordinary attrition while single premiums suffered from lower product sales Health: –€14m Positive development in supplementary insurance but overcompensated by discontinuation of a large contract; comprehensive cover flat Net result H1 2015 €m 105 Technical result –9 Technical result Non-technical result1 Other 301 –329 69 H1 2016 Decrease in Health, partly compensated for by Life and Direct business Q2 vs. Q1: Main improvement in Life, Health slightly positive Investment result (+€824m) Significant increase of derivative result – Swaption impact +€574m/+€55m (gross/net) Release of unrealised gains for ZZR Lower regular income Q1 2016 14 Technical result 35 Other Non-technical result1 Other 132 –126 Q2 2016 55 Restructuring expenses in Q2 €215m/€41m (gross/net) Negative one-off effect from accounting difference between IFRS and local GAAP regarding pension liabilities in Q1 Health: Extraordinary tax charges in Q1 1 Non-technical result including investment result, insurance-related investment result, other operating result and deduction of income from technical interest. Munich Re – October 2016 64 Backup: ERGO Life Germany ERGO Life Germany – Separation of traditional back book and new business strengthens focus Life insurance legal entities – back book ERGO Leben Victoria Leben New business ERGO Pensionskasse Traditional back book ERGO VORSORGE New business promoting capital-light products New business from portfolio only (legal, contractual obligation) Special case of underwriting agreements Separation of traditional life back book Risk carrier for new business Approx. €3.7bn in premium volume and more than five million policies Concentration on capital-marketrelated and biometric products Focus on administration Realisation of significant management advantages, such as Reduced resource conflicts Optimised prioritisation More efficient set-up and bundling of competencies in capital-marketrelated products Faster decision-making Improved transparency Munich Re – October 2016 65 Backup: ERGO Life Germany Declined reinvestment yield still with low impact on average yield … Key figures1 – Life Germany Average yield vs. average guarantee 4% 2% Average yield Average guarantee 2015 ~1.8 ~3.4 ~2.7 2014 ~2.6 ~3.6 ~3.0 2013 ~2.7 ~3.6 ~3.2 avg. yield avg. guarantee 1% Reinvestment yield ILLUSTRATIVE 3% % 2013 2019 Average yield vs. average guarantee Long duration of fixed-income portfolio keeps average yield at relatively high level Asset and liability duration difference far below one year Non-interest-bearing ZZR reduces average guarantee 2015 by ~50bp Low bonus rates: 2.7% vs. market average 2.85% (3.16% in previous year) 1 German GAAP figures for ERGO Leben, Victoria Leben and ERGO Direkt Leben. Munich Re – October 2016 66 Backup: ERGO Life Germany … while measures to support guarantees have financial impact in 2015 Average yield vs. average guarantee % Guarantee level 4.25 ILLUSTRATIVE 4.10 4.00 4.00 Reference rate Increase Stable Decrease 3.75 3.50 3.25 3.25 ZZR – Low interest-rate reserve Local GAAP reserve against low interest rates Expected accumulated ZZR in 2016: ~€3.5bn Partly financed through unrealised gains – positive impact on IFRS earnings when realised Effect on IFRS net income in 2015: €71m 3.00 2.88 2.75 2.75 Interest-rate hedging programme 2.50 2.25 2.25 Started in 2005 – Protection against reinvestment risk via receiver swaptions 2.00 1.75 1.75 Continuously buys additional slices, depending on capital market and portfolio development 1.50 1.25 1.25 1.00 2010 2012 2014 Key financials2 – €bn 2015 2014 2013 1 Based on interest-rate scenarios. 2 German GAAP figures. 2016 2018 2020 Effect on IFRS net income in 2015: –€11m Free RfB Terminal bonus fund Unrealised gains Accumulate ZZR 0.9 0.9 0.8 1.6 1.7 2.0 12.2 14.6 5.9 2.5 1.5 0.8 Munich Re – October 2016 67 Backup: ERGO Life – New business ERGO Life New business (statutory premiums) Germany (including direct business) H1 2016 H1 2015 abs. % New business 408 515 –107 –20.7 Regular premiums 104 108 –5 –4.4 Single premiums 305 407 –102 –25.1 Annual premium equivalent (APE)1 134 149 –15 –10.1 365 494 –128 –26.0 69 65 5 7.1 296 429 –133 –31.0 99 108 –9 –8.1 International New business Regular premiums Single premiums Annual premium equivalent (APE)1 1 Regular premiums +10% single premiums. Munich Re – October 2016 68 Backup: ERGO ERGO Property-casualty Germany (1) H1 2016 vs. H1 2015 Gross premiums written H1 2015 €m 1,831 Net result €m H1 2015 186 Technical result Technical result –11 Combined ratio slightly increased to 95.9% Foreign exchange 0 Divestments/investments 0 Organic change H1 2016 34 1,865 Organic growth mainly driven by expansion of title insurance in the UK branch, motor and homeowners’ insurance Non-technical result1 –205 Other –62 H1 2016 –92 Expansion of title insurance caused higher expense ratio (+2.4%-pts.) as well as lower loss ratio (–2.2%-pts.) Large losses slightly higher compared to H1 2015 – Nat cat (several storms) in Q2 with comparably low impact Investment result (–€192m) Q1 2016 –25 High disposal gains in H1 2015 €164m vs. H1 2016 –€8m Higher equity impairments Technical result 55 Non-technical result1 50 Other Other Q2 2016 –148 –68 1 Non-technical result including investment result, insurance-related investment result, other operating result and deduction of income from technical interest. Restructuring expenses in Q2 €170m/€116m (gross/net) Negative one-off effect from accounting difference between IFRS and local GAAP regarding pension liabilities in Q1 Munich Re – October 2016 69 Backup: ERGO Property-casualty Germany ERGO Property-casualty Germany (2) Combined ratio % Loss ratio 95.3 63.1 2015 97.9 64.7 H1 2016 95.9 60.5 Q2 2016 93.3 58.4 32.2 443 Motor Legal protection 211 33.2 35.4 TOTAL €1,865m Personal accident 325 Fire/property 338 349 Liability 34.9 108.3 98.6 98.1 % Combined ratio H1 2016 103.9 97.1 €m Other 199 Expense ratio 2014 Gross premiums written 93.5 97.3 92.2 101.7 99.2 95.9 Legal prot. Other Total 79.8 93.3 96.1 93.4 Q3 2014 Q4 2014 Q1 2015 Q2 2015 Q3 2015 Q4 2015 Q1 2016 Q2 2016 Motor Liability Fire/ prop. Personal acc. Munich Re – October 2016 70 Backup: ERGO Property-casualty Germany ERGO Property-casualty Germany (3) Personal accident GWP 687 €m 672 €m Motor 654 Combined ratio % 81.2 GWP 649 77.2 €m 666 Combined ratio 663 106.3 % 110.1 109.4 2014 2015 75.3 2013 2014 2015 2013 2014 2013 2015 Fire/Property GWP 571 2013 2014 2015 2013 % Liability €m 532 577 2014 2015 % Combined ratio €m Combined ratio 113.4 108.6 101.0 2013 GWP 2014 2015 % 94.4 523 534 536 2013 2014 2015 85.6 2013 89.0 2014 2015 Munich Re – October 2016 71 Backup: ERGO ERGO International (1) H1 2016 vs. H1 2015 Gross premiums written H1 2015 Foreign exchange €m 1,961 –73 0 Divestments/investments 12 Organic change H1 2016 1,901 Net result €m 25 Technical result H1 2015 Technical result –54 Non-technical result1 40 Life: –€62m Q1: Adverse impact of Austrian entities and additional expenses following the sale of ERGO Italia in 2015 Other –46 P-C: +€7m H1 2016 –35 Turkey: Better loss development and higher technical interest in motor TPL Poland: Reserve increase for MTPL in Q2 Negative FX effects driven by PLN and TRY Greece: Run-off result diminished in Q2 Life: –€107m Q1 2016 –14 Poland: Lower sales of bancassurance products Technical result –61 Belgium: Decrease mainly due to reclassification of premiums Non-technical result1 42 Other 12 Other P-C: +€47m Increase mainly driven by motor business in Poland and Baltic states Q2 2016 –21 Investment result (+€53m) Improved derivative result partly offset by disposal losses Restructuring expenses in Q2 €10m/€7m (gross/net) Payments for an exclusivity agreement in Q1 1 Non-technical result including investment result, insurance-related investment result, other operating result and deduction of income from technical interest. Munich Re – October 2016 72 Backup: ERGO International ERGO International (2) Combined ratio % Loss ratio 2014 97.3 2015 104.7 H1 2016 98.5 Q2 2016 103.6 Other 195 Expense ratio 58.5 65.3 460 Poland 39.3 62.7 TOTAL Greece 79 39.4 59.2 98.7 €m 38.8 €1,229m 372 Legal protection Turkey 125 40.9 % Combined ratio H1 2016 115.3 100.0 Gross premiums written – Property-casualty 101.9 95.3 102.0 Poland Legal prot. Turkey 103.6 100.4 88.7 98.4 98.5 Other Total 104.1 96.8 Q3 2014 Q4 2014 93.2 Q1 2015 Q2 2015 Q3 2015 Q4 2015 Q1 2016 Q2 2016 Greece Munich Re – October 2016 73 Backup: ERGO International ERGO International (3) Poland GWP1 873 €m 816 Combined ratio Non-motor % Motor % % 96.0 43 47 53 57 53 2013 2014 2015 97.7 2013 2014 2015 Legal protection GWP 2013 2014 1 Excluding legal protection. €m Combined ratio % 154.9 Non-motor % Motor % 296 225 232 43 58 42 58 64 2013 2014 2015 36 108.5 108.4 2013 2014 2015 % Greece €m 652 GWP1 102.4 884 47 649 €m Turkey 706 97.7 2015 % Combined ratio 2013 100.1 94.0 2014 2015 GWP1 €m Non-motor % Motor % 133 137 140 43 57 48 52 2014 49 51 2015 2013 Combined ratio % 81.3 2013 68.7 69.7 2014 2015 Munich Re – October 2016 74 Backup: ERGO International life International life – Focus on new product strategies and in-force management Total premiums 1,678 453 % 2,028 1,991 474 457 392 130 564 Belgium New product strategy with focus on capital-light products under development Other 366 613 594 New business – Promoting capital-light products Poland Austria Belgium Austria Introduction of new hybrid product in Q1 2016 Poland Already strong footprint with unit-linked products sold via bancassurance channel Back-book – Stringent portfolio management 531 575 548 Sale of ERGO Italy Exposure reduction to traditional life business in non-core region 2013 2014 2015 In-force management Ongoing efforts to reduce risk and enhance shareholder returns Green-/brownfields, M&A and joint ventures (JV) China (50% participation) – Business development in line with plan India (49% participation) – First step of regulatory approval (R1) of JV granted in Q4 2015 Munich Re – October 2016 75 Backup: Munich Health Munich Health – Overview 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 Gross written premiums €bn 5.6 5.3 6.6 6.7 6.0 Investments €bn 4.1 3.9 3.6 4.2 4.6 Net technical provisions €bn 2.8 2.5 2.2 2.2 2.4 % 99.9 98.8 98.3 100.2 99.5 Combined ratio Regional premium breakdown – 2015 Asia and Australasia North America 4 Middle East/Africa 10 % 54 Segmental premium breakdown – 2015 Reinsurance % Primary insurance 77 23 TOTAL TOTAL €5.6bn €5.6bn Europe 32 Munich Re – October 2016 76 Backup: Munich Health Munich Health H1 2016 vs. H1 2015 Gross premiums written H1 2015 €m 2,867 –94 Foreign exchange 0 Divestments/investments Organic change H1 2016 –315 2,459 Net result €m 39 Technical result H1 2015 Technical result Non-technical –18 result1 1 Other 10 H1 2016 32 … partly offset by growth in Middle East and China Reinsurance: 102.1% (+1.4%) Burden from US business Primary insurance: 95.6% (–1.6%) Bottom-line increase driven by Spain Investment result (–€9m) Stable regular income Negative FX effects mainly driven by Can$ Organic decrease mainly driven by reduced share and restructuring of one large treaty, … Overall combined ratio increased to 100.8% 16 Q1 2016 Technical result Lower disposal gains due to one-off effect in prior year –12 Non-technical result1 0 Other 12 Q2 2016 16 1 Non-technical result including investment result, insurance-related investment result, other operating result and deduction of income from technical interest. Other Tax income and positive FX effect Munich Re – October 2016 77 Backup: Munich Health Private health insurance growing worldwide above GDP, with digitalisation becoming an increasing driver Growth drivers Demographic development Medical progress Life style changes Economic development Digitalisation/ innovation + Image: used under license from Shutterstock.com Image: used under license from Shutterstock.com Image: used under license from Shutterstock.com Image: used under license from Shutterstock.com Image: used under license from Shutterstock.com Private health insurance – Volume per region (GWP) North America Latin America +3% +1% 732 849 86 957 2011 2015E Market composition Health specialist insurers Multi-line insurers Source: WHO, Global Insight, MH Research 2006 48 2011 2015E 108 2006 APAC Africa +10% +7% +4% +3% +15% +11% 25 2006 Europe 129 2011 152 9 2015E 2006 15 +10% +10% +13% +11% 22 39 2011 Middle East 2015E 2006 69 2011 117 10 7 4 2015E 2006 2011 2015E Growth (CAGR) PHI GWP Nominal GDP Munich Re – October 2016 78 Backup: Investments Investment result Investment result €m Regular income Write-ups/write-downs Disposal gains/losses Derivatives2 Other income/expenses Investment result Q1 2016 Return1 Q2 2016 Return1 H1 2016 Return1 H1 2015 Return1 1,628 –219 218 74 –128 1,572 2.8% –0.4% 0.4% 0.1% –0.2% 2.7% 13.2% 1,823 –22 910 176 –137 2,750 3.1% –0.0% 1.5% 0.3% –0.2% 4.7% 8.9% 3,451 –242 1,128 251 –266 4,322 3.0% –0.2% 1.0% 0.2% –0.2% 3.7% 11.0% 3,863 –239 1,806 –841 –250 4,341 3.2% –0.2% 1.5% –0.7% –0.2% 3.6% –0.4% Derivatives H1 2016 Total return 3-month reinvestment yield Q2 2016 Q2 2016 1.6% Fixed income3 Equities Q1 2016 1.9% Q4 2015 1.8% Commodities Write-ups/ Disposal write-downs gains/losses 47 –105 894 147 26 Inflation Other 10 –131 177 19 40 –52 –7 Fixed income3 Equities Commodities Write-ups/ Disposal write-downs gains/losses –40 –255 Derivatives 1,114 144 78 Inflation Other 1 Annualised return on quarterly weighted investments (market values) in %. Impact from dividends on regular income 0.4%-pts in Q2 and 0.2%-pts in Q1. 2 Result from derivatives without regular income and other income/expenses. 3 Thereof interest-rate hedging ERGO: Q2 €179m/€19m (gross/net); H1 €446m/€53m (gross/net). –25 –130 Munich Re – October 2016 406 –117 10 –32 –16 79 Backup: Investments Return on investment by asset class and segment H1 2016 %1 Regular income Write-ups/-downs 2.5 5.3 4.5 3.0 6.2 2.4 3.0 2.7 3.1 2.0 0.0 –3.7 0.0 –0.1 –1.1 1.4 –0.2 –0.1 –0.3 0.0 Afs fixed-income Afs non-fixed-income Derivatives Loans Real estate Other2 Total Reinsurance ERGO Munich Health Disposal result Extraord. derivative result 1.0 2.1 0.0 1.4 0.3 –2.3 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.8 Return on investment 3.4% 1 Annualised. Q4 2013 3.7% Q1 2014 2 Including management expenses. ᴓ Market value (€m) 3.5 3.7 22.7 4.3 5.5 –2.8 3.7 2.6 4.4 2.7 130,439 13,649 2,733 68,053 6,540 12,249 233,663 88,164 141,146 4,353 4.7% 4.1% 3.4% 3.0% Q3 2013 RoI 0.0 0.0 –0.2 0.0 0.0 –4.3 –0.2 –0.3 –0.2 –0.1 Average 3.4% 4.3% 3.5% Other inc./exp. 0.0 0.0 18.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 –0.7 0.8 –0.1 Q2 2014 Q3 2014 3.0% Q4 2014 Q1 2015 2.6% Q2 2015 Q3 2015 2.9% 2.7% Q4 2015 Q1 2016 Q2 2016 Munich Re – October 2016 80 Backup: Investments Investment portfolio Investment portfolio1 % Land and buildings 2.7 (2.9) Fixed-interest securities 56.7 (55.7) Shares, equity funds and participating interests2 4.6 (5.2) Portfolio management in Q2 Government bonds: Shift from Germany, UK and Portugal to France, USA and Canada Covered bonds: Overall reduction, esp. in Germany and Ireland TOTAL Decrease of inflation exposure €238bn Miscellaneous3 6.7 (7.5) Shift from ABS/MBS to cash Loans Further decline of interest rates leads to increase of duration and market values Reduction of net equity exposure to 3.6% 29.3 (28.7) Portfolio duration4 DV011,4 Assets Reinsurance ERGO Munich Re (Group) 5.7 (5.4) 9.4 (8.4) 8.0 (7.3) €m Liabilities Assets 5.1 (4.8) 10.7 (9.1) 8.4 (7.4) 45 (41) 126 (111) 171 (151) 1 Fair values as at 30.6.2016 (31.12.2015). 2 Net of hedges: 3.6% (4.8%). 3 Deposits retained on assumed reinsurance, deposits with banks, investment funds (excl. equities), derivatives and investments in renewable energies and gold. 4 Market value change due to a parallel downward shift in yield curve by one basis point considering the portfolio size of assets and liabilities (pre-tax). Negative net DV01 means rising interest rates are beneficial. Liabilities Net –2 47 (44) 148 (126) 195 (170) Munich Re – October 2016 –22 –24 81 Backup: Investments Investment portfolio Fixed-interest securities and miscellaneous Investment portfolio % Miscellaneous 6.7 (7.5) Fixed-interest securities 56.7 (55.7) €238bn Banks 3 (3) Loans Governments/ semi-government 62 (62) TOTAL €135bn Pfandbriefe/covered bonds 15 (15) 29.3 (28.7) Miscellaneous % Deposits on reinsurance 32 (42) Other 18 (16) Investment funds 14 (11) % Structured products 3 (4) Corporates 16 (16) TOTAL Derivatives 14 (9) Fixed-interest securities1 TOTAL €16bn Bank deposits 22 (22) 1 Approximation – not fully comparable with IFRS figures. Fair values as at 30.6.2016 (31.12.2015). Loans1 % Loans to policyholders/ mortgage loans 10 (10) Corporates 1 (1) Banks 4 (4) Governments/ semi-government 41 (39) TOTAL €70bn Pfandbriefe/ covered bonds 44 (46) Munich Re – October 2016 82 Backup: Investments Fixed-income portfolio Total Rating structure % <BB and NR 6 (6) BB 2 (2) BBB 12 (12) Regional breakdown AAA 42 (42) Germany US TOTAL France €214.1bn UK A 10 (10) 27 AA (27) Canada Netherlands Supranationals Maturity structure % n.a. 2 (2) 0–1 years 10 (9) Spain Italy Australia Belgium >10 years 36 (35) AVERAGE MATURITY 9.1 years 7–10 years 16 (16) Approximation – not fully comparable with IFRS figures. Fair values as at 30.6.2016 (31.12.2015). 1–3 years 12 (13) Ireland Austria 3–5 years 13 (14) Norway 5–7 years 11 (11) Other Sweden Total % Without Participation With participation 4.3 14.6 2.2 3.3 3.8 1.1 0.7 1.2 1.2 1.9 0.8 0.6 0.3 0.3 0.2 7.1 43.6 24.8 1.5 5.3 2.3 0.4 3.0 3.2 1.7 1.4 0.6 1.5 1.5 1.7 1.2 1.3 5.0 56.4 Total 30.6.2016 31.12.2015 29.1 16.2 7.5 5.6 4.2 4.1 4.0 2.9 2.6 2.4 2.3 2.0 2.0 1.5 1.5 12.1 100.0 Munich Re – October 2016 29.2 16.4 7.3 6.1 3.8 4.0 3.4 3.3 2.4 2.5 1.8 2.5 2.1 1.6 1.6 11.9 100.0 83 Backup: Investments Fixed-income portfolio Governments/semi-government Rating structure % BB 2 (2) BBB 10 (10) A Regional breakdown AAA 45 (46) Germany US TOTAL Supranationals €113.3bn Canada 7 (8) France AA Belgium 36 (35) UK Maturity structure % 0–1 years 9 (9) >10 years 46 (44) Italy Spain Australia Austria AVERAGE MATURITY 11.0 years 7–10 years 14 (14) Approximation – not fully comparable with IFRS figures. Fair values as at 30.6.2016 (31.12.2015). 1–3 years 11 (12) Poland Netherlands 3–5 years 11 (13) Finland 5–7 years 9 (8) Other Ireland Total % Without Participation With participation 3.1 17.0 1.3 5.4 1.6 1.2 3.7 1.5 1.2 2.7 0.4 1.4 0.7 0.2 0.3 7.6 49.4 24.1 1.1 6.1 0.2 2.2 2.7 0.0 1.9 1.9 0.0 2.2 0.6 1.3 1.6 1.5 3.0 50.6 Total 30.6.2016 31.12.2015 27.3 18.1 7.5 5.7 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.4 3.1 2.7 2.7 2.0 2.0 1.8 1.8 10.6 100.0 Munich Re – October 2016 27.4 18.9 6.6 5.2 3.5 3.1 4.9 3.1 3.5 2.9 2.6 1.9 1.7 1.7 1.9 11.0 100.0 84 Backup: Investments Fixed-income portfolio Corporate bonds (excluding bank bonds) Rating structure % NR 1 (1) <BB 2 (2) BB AAA 1 (1) TOTAL €22.2bn AA 6 (7) 10 (11) A BBB 48 (48) 33 (30) Maturity structure % 0–1 years 7 (6) >10 years 18 (16) 7–10 years 15 (15) Regional breakdown AVERAGE MATURITY 6.7 years 5–7 years 17 (18) Approximation – not fully comparable with IFRS figures. Fair values as at 30.6.2016 (31.12.2015). 1–3 years 21 (23) 3–5 years 23 (22) % 30.6.2016 31.12.2015 Utilities 19.2 21.1 Industrial goods and services 12.5 12.7 Oil and gas 11.8 10.9 Telecommunications 8.4 8.5 Financial services 7.3 7.9 Healthcare 6.1 6.7 Technology 5.5 3.5 Food and beverages 5.0 4.1 Retail 4.4 3.9 Media 4.3 4.5 Automobiles 3.4 2.8 Basic resources 3.3 3.5 Personal and household goods 3.0 2.7 Other 5.7 7.2 Munich Re – October 2016 85 Backup: Investments Fixed-income portfolio Bank bonds Rating structure % NR 2 (2) <BB 1 (2) BB 7 (7) TOTAL AA €6.8bn 9 (8) A 41 (41) % Maturity structure 0–1 years 19 (11) >10 years 4 (5) 5–7 years 12 (13) % AAA 0 (0) BBB 41 (40) 7–10 years 7 (10) Regional breakdown AVERAGE MATURITY 3.6 years US Germany UK Ireland France Canada Australia Jersey Netherlands Other Total 30.6.2016 31.12.2015 36.8 36.7 24.7 24.3 8.0 8.7 5.7 6.0 3.2 3.9 3.2 2.6 2.9 2.8 2.0 1.7 2.0 1.4 11.5 11.7 % Investment category of bank bonds Loss-bearing1 5 (6) Senior 81 (79) TOTAL 1–3 years 31 (36) 3–5 years 27 (25) Senior bonds Subordinated Loss-bearing 30.1 6.5 0.2 18.8 2.5 3.4 6.7 1.1 0.2 5.6 0.1 0.0 1.5 0.8 1.0 2.4 0.7 0.0 2.9 0.0 0.0 2.0 0.0 0.0 1.9 0.1 0.0 9.2 1.7 0.6 €6.8bn Subordinated2 13 (15) 1 Classified as Tier 1 and upper Tier 2 capital for solvency purposes. 2 Classified as lower Tier 2 and Tier 3 capital for solvency purposes. Approximation – not fully comparable with IFRS figures. Fair values as at 30.6.2016 (31.12.2015). Munich Re – October 2016 86 Backup: Investments On- and off-balance-sheet reserves (gross) €m 31.12.2013 31.12.2014 31.12.2015 31.3.2016 30.6.2016 210,431 235,849 230,529 232,941 237,519 15,192 31,470 25,969 32,025 34,530 4,661 11,967 7,886 11,494 13,685 1,975 2,270 2,446 2,239 1,966 292 311 201 179 164 6,928 14,548 10,533 13,911 15,816 Real estate2 1,763 2,006 2,273 2,184 2,176 Loans and investments (held to maturity) 6,071 14,400 12,610 15,350 15,926 430 516 553 579 613 8,264 16,922 15,436 18,114 18,714 7.2% 13.3% 11.3% 13.7% 14.5% Market value of investments Total reserves On-balance-sheet reserves Fixed-interest securities Non-fixed-interest securities Other on-balance-sheet reserves1 Subtotal Off-balance-sheet reserves Associates Subtotal Reserve ratio 1 Unrealised gains/losses from unconsolidated affiliated companies, valuation at equity and cash-flow hedging. 2 Excluding reserves from owner-occupied property. Munich Re – October 2016 87 Backup: Investments On-balance-sheet reserves On-balance-sheet reserves €m 30.6.2016 Change Q2 15,651 1,919 Valuation at equity 67 –7 Unconsolidated affiliated enterprises 74 –1 Cash flow hedging 23 –6 15,816 1,905 Provision for deferred premium refunds –7,110 –807 Deferred tax –2,305 –279 –16 1 –217 –216 6,167 604 Investments afs Total on-balance-sheet reserves (gross) Minority interests Consolidation and currency effects Shareholders' stake Munich Re – October 2016 88 Backup: Investments Off-balance-sheet reserves Off-balance-sheet reserves Real estate1 Loans Associates Total off-balance-sheet reserves (gross) Provision for deferred premium refunds Deferred tax Minority interests Shareholders' stake 1 Excluding reserves for owner-occupied property. €m 30.6.2016 Change Q2 2,176 –9 15,926 575 613 34 18,714 600 –13,971 –463 –1,443 –37 –1 0 3,299 100 Munich Re – October 2016 89 Backup: Investments Sensitivities to interest rates, spreads and equity markets Sensitivity to risk-free interest rates – Basis points Change in gross market value (€bn) Change in on-balance-sheet reserves, net (€bn)1 Change in off-balance-sheet reserves, net (€bn)1 P&L impact (€bn)1 –50 –25 +50 +100 +9.4 +2.0 +0.4 +0.0 +4.6 +1.0 +0.2 +0.0 –8.6 –1.9 –0.4 –0.0 –16.3 –3.6 –0.7 –0.0 +50 +100 –6.2 –1.2 –0.3 –0.0 –11.8 –2.2 –0.6 –0.1 Sensitivity to spreads2 (change in basis points) Change in gross market value (€bn) Change in on-balance-sheet reserves, net (€bn)1 Change in off-balance-sheet reserves, net (€bn)1 P&L impact (€bn)1 Sensitivity to equity and commodity markets3 EURO STOXX 50 (2,865 as at 30.6.2016) Change in gross market value (€bn) Change in on-balance-sheet reserves, net (€bn)1 Change in off-balance-sheet reserves, net (€bn)1 P&L impact (€bn)1 –30% –10% +10% +30% 2,006 –3.7 –0.7 –0.8 –1.4 2,579 –1.2 –0.2 –0.3 –0.5 3,152 +1.2 +0.7 +0.3 +0.0 3,725 +3.8 +2.0 +0.8 +0.2 1 Rough calculation with limited reliability assuming unchanged portfolio as at 30.6.2016. After rough estimation of policyholder participation and deferred tax; linearity of relations cannot be assumed. Approximation – not fully comparable with IFRS figures. 2 Sensitivities to changes of spreads are calculated for every category of fixed-interest securities, except government securities with AAA ratings. 3 Worst-case scenario assumed including commodities: impairment as soon as market value is below acquisition cost. Approximation – not fully comparable with IFRS figures. Munich Re – October 2016 90 Backup: Additional information Mission of Investor & Rating Agency Relations Responsibility Main objective Munich Re’s communication with the capital market / financial community Active communication to support a fair capital-market valuation of Munich Re shares and outstanding bonds External communication Internal communication Increase transparency on financial performance, strategy and expectations about future perspectives within the principles of a credible, accurate, complete and timely provision of relevant information Transmission of investors’ and creditors’ demands, and the capital markets’ perception of Munich Re, to management and staff Target Achieving a fair valuation and optimising the cost of capital by increasing information efficiency between Munich Re and the financial community while developing a relationship of trust with our investor base Target Support management in the setting of ambitious targets as well as in the execution of a value-based and shareholderoriented strategy We aim to enhancing Munich Re’s visibility and attractiveness in the international financial community Munich Re – October 2016 91 Backup: Shareholder information Financial calendar 2016 9 November Quarterly statement as at 30 September 20161 2017 7 February Preliminary key figures 2016 and renewals 15 March Balance sheet press conference for 2016 financial statements Analysts' conference in Munich with videocast 26 April Annual General Meeting 2017, ICM – International Congress Centre Munich 9 May Quarterly statement as at 31 March 20171 9 August Half-year financial report as at 30 June 2017 9 November Quarterly statement as at 30 September 20171 1 Munich Re is adjusting its financial reporting format following an amendment to the regulations of the Frankfurt stock exchange. The half-year financial reports and annual reports will remain unchanged. However, instead of issuing quarterly reports for the first and third quarters, we will release reports in the new form of quarterly statements from 2016 onwards. We will continue to present and explain the figures for each quarter in telephone conferences for analysts and journalists, and in press releases. Munich Re – October 2016 92 Backup: Shareholder information For information, please contact Investor Relations Team Christian Becker-Hussong Thorsten Dzuba Christine Franziszi Head of Investor & Rating Agency Relations Tel.: +49 (89) 3891-3910 E-mail: cbecker-hussong@munichre.com Tel.: +49 (89) 3891-8030 E-mail: tdzuba@munichre.com Tel.: +49 (89) 3891-3875 E-mail: cfranziszi@munichre.com Britta Hamberger Ralf Kleinschroth Andreas Silberhorn Tel.: +49 (89) 3891-3504 E-mail: bhamberger@munichre.com Tel.: +49 (89) 3891-4559 E-mail: rkleinschroth@munichre.com Tel.: +49 (89) 3891-3366 E-mail: asilberhorn@munichre.com Angelika Rings Andreas Hoffmann Ingrid Grunwald Tel.: +49 (211) 4937-7483 E-mail: angelika.rings@ergo.de Tel.: +49 (211) 4937-1573 E-mail: andreas.hoffmann@ergo.de Tel.: +49 (89) 3891-3517 E-mail: igrunwald@munichre.com Münchener Rückversicherungs-Gesellschaft | Investor & Rating Agency Relations | Königinstraße 107 | 80802 München, Germany Fax: +49 (89) 3891-9888 | E-mail: IR@munichre.com | Internet: www.munichre.com Munich Re – October 2016 93 Disclaimer This presentation contains forward-looking statements that are based on current assumptions and forecasts of the management of Munich Re. Known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors could lead to material differences between the forward-looking statements given here and the actual development, in particular the results, financial situation and performance of our Company. The Company assumes no liability to update these forward-looking statements or to make them conform to future events or developments. Munich Re – October 2016 94