Contratos de “Handling” Principales aspectos jurídicos
Transcription
Contratos de “Handling” Principales aspectos jurídicos
HANDLING AGREEMENTS SOME LEGAL CONSIDERATIONS Santiago Mejia Ortiz September 2013 s.mejia@legalteamdr.com AGENDA 1. Ground Handling 2. Performance and liability 3. Challenges and perspectives GROUND HANDLING DEFINITIONS Ground Handling Services Ground Handling Agreements MAIN SERVICES Technicals Externals Operational Explotation Crew Commercials Third Parties Administratives LEGAL NATURE Essencial Services Airport and Aviation Agreement Characters Includes other contractual figures Complemmented with other agreements GROUND HANDLING AGREEMENTS AGREEMENTS WITH THE AIRLINES IATA SGHA 2013 MAIN AGREEMENT Article 12 Authorization To Contract ANNEX A Section 1 Managing Functions Section 3 Ramp Services Section 5 Cargo and Mail Warehouse Services AGREEMENT WITH THE AIRPORTS The content will depend on…. Legal System Type of Operator Finance Exclusivity Integral or partial AGREEMENT WITH THE AIRPORTS There is no mandatory draft…. Object Finantial Terms Duration and Termination Parties obligations Inspections Liability and Insurance Controversy Resolutions Miscelaneous HANDLING AGREEMENTS AND INSURANCE IATA SGHA 2013 Warsaw 1959 or Montreal 1999 HANDLING AGREEMENT AND INSURANCE AIRPORTS Common Law PERFORMANCE AND LIABILITY HANDLING SERVICES AND AIRPORT INDICATORS ABOUT LIABILITY Some stats 90% of accidents occurs during towing, ramp movement and ground handling equipments. Annual damages estimated in over US$2 billions. Source: Alastair Gordon in Ground Handling of Aircraft (The Air Transport Research Institute) ABOUT LIABILITY ¿When accidents happens? 7% Departues 35% Arrivals 58% Miscelaneous Source: Alastair Gordon in Ground Handling of Aircraft (The Air Transport Research Institute) LIABILITY AND AGREEMENT WITH THE AIRLINES Art. 8 of IATA SGHA Liabilities and Indemnizations Exclusionary Intent Warsaw 1959 or Montreal 1999 Deductible < $3,500 LIABILITY AND AGREEMENTS WITH AIRPORTS Damages to people and goods Performance breach Damages and Consequential Damages Insurance estructure Spill Kits Fuel Int’l Garbage Lavatories Platform cleaning Vehicles LIABILITY FOR ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES Conditions Communication Procedures Equipme nts HHRR MINIMIZING THE RISKS CHALLENGES CHALLENGES Exclusivity vs open markets Self Handling vs tercerization Economic changes Tech changes in Airplanes Tech changes in Airports Legal Changes ONE MORE THING… CON CLU SIO NS GROUND HANDLING AGREEMENTS ARE AIPORT AND AVIATION INTEGRAL EXTENDED CON CLU SIO NS GROUND HANDLING AGREEMENTS MUST Be FLEXIBLES but ESTRUCTURED Be AMPLE but ESTRICTS Assure AVIATION SAFETY HANDLING AGREEMENTS SOME LEGAL CONSIDERATIONS Santiago Mejia Ortiz September 2013 s.mejia@legalteamdr.com
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