Teens 4 - Learning for Life

Drug Prevention
4Teens
A Drug Abuse Prevention Guide For Teens
Drug Prevention
Introduction:
Substance Abuse Guide For Teens 1
Table of Contents
Part One:
Today’s Drug Problem 2
Extent of Problem 2
Drugs of Abuse 3
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Costs to Society 10
Why Do Young People Use Drugs? 11
Attitudes About Drugs 13
What Is Addiction? 15
Drug Treatment 15
What About Drug Legalization? 16
Part Two:
Drug Prevention and Awareness 17
Principles of Prevention 18
Drug Prevention Programs 20
Prevention Resources 20
Part Three:
What You Can Do 23
How Teens Can Assist With
Drug Awareness Programs 23
Drug Prevention Projects 25
Substance Abuse Guide For Teens
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1
Part One: Today’s Drug Problem
Extent of Problem
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2
Drugs of Abuse
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K\SS[OLZLUZLZHUKYLK\JLWHPU5HYJV[PJZJHUILTHKLMYVTVWP\TMYVT[OL
VWP\TWVWW`VYJYLH[LKPUHSHIVYH[VY`Z`U[OL[PJHUKZLTPZ`U[OL[PJUHYJV[PJZ
Stimulants::[PT\SHU[ZYL]LYZL[OLLMMLJ[ZVMMH[PN\LVU[OLIVK`HUKIYHPU
:VTL[PTLZ[OL`HYLYLMLYYLK[VHZ¸\WWLYZ¹*VJHPULHTWOL[HTPULZ
TL[OHTWOL[HTPULHUK9P[HSPUHYLZ[PT\SHU[KY\NZ*VJHPULPZKLYP]LK
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Depressants::\IZ[HUJLZPUJS\KLKPU[OPZJH[LNVY`HYL
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Drug
Cannabis:4HYPQ\HUHHUKOHZOPZOHYLZ\IZ[HUJLZYLMLYYLK[V
HZJHUUHIPZHUK;/*KLS[H [L[YHO`KYVJHUHIPUVSPZ[OLPUNYLKPLU[
PUJHUUHIPZ^OPJOTHRLZ[OL\ZLYMLLS¸OPNO¹
Effects:Cannabis
Effects:,\WOVYPHYLSH_LK
PUOPIP[PVUZPUJYLHZLKHWWL[P[L
KPZVYPLU[H[PVUPTWHPYLKTV[VYZRPSSZHUK
JVUJLU[YH[PVU‡2YHUGRVH(IIHFWV-H[PN\LWHYHUVPHHUKWVZZPISLWZ`JOVZPZ‡
CSA Schedule::JOLK\SL0!4HYPQ\HUHOHZ
UVTLKPJHS\ZL:JOLK\SL00!4HYPUVSPZ
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4HY`)VVT*OYVUPJTHYPQ\HUHHSVULVY
THYPQ\HUH^P[OJYHJR+VWL.HUQH.HUN-
Hallucinogens:;OLZLZ\IZ[HUJLZHS[LY[OLWLYJLW[PVUZHUKTVVKZ
VM\ZLYZ3:+,JZ[HZ`7*7HUK2L[HTPULHYLTHKLPUSHIVYH[VYPLZZVTL
VM^OPJOHYLJSHUKLZ[PUL"UVUTHU\MHJ[\YLKOHSS\JPUVNLUZPUJS\KLWL`V[LHUK
TLZJHSPUL
Inhalants:4HU`JVTTVUP[LTZZ\JOHZNS\LSPNO[LYÅ\PKWHPU[WYVK\J[Z
JSLHUPUNÅ\PKZNHZVSPULHUKWYVWLSSHU[ZPUHLYVZVSJHUZJVU[HPUJOLTPJHSZ[OH[
WYVK\JLPU[V_PJH[PUNLMMLJ[ZZPTPSHY[VHSJVOVS0UOHSHU[HI\ZLPZ[OLKLSPILYH[L
PUOHSPUNVYZUPMÄUNVM[OLZLWYVK\J[Z[VNL[OPNO
Steroids:(UHIVSPJZ[LYVPKZHYLKLÄULKHZHU`KY\NVYOVYTVUHSZ\IZ[HUJL
[OH[PZJOLTPJHSS`HUKWOHYTHJVSVNPJHSS`YLSH[LK[V[LZ[VZ[LYVULHUKWYVTV[LZ
T\ZJSLNYV^[O:VTLZ[LYVPKZHYL\ZLKMVYSLNP[PTH[LTLKPJHSYLHZVUZI\[THU`
HYLPSSLNHSS`THU\MHJ[\YLKHUKKPZ[YPI\[LK
3
Specific Drugs
(MNOHUPZ[HUHYL[OLTHPUZV\YJLZVM
OHZOPZO
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Cannabis
[OLJHUUHIPUVPKZMYVTWSHU[TH[LYPHS
Cannabis Sativa L.
^P[OHZVS]LU[;OLJVSVYHUKVKVYVM
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Heroin
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SLTZHZ[VIHJJVZTVRLYZ!IYVUJOP[PZ
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Effects:,\WOVYPH
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JVU]\SZPVUZJVTHHUKWVZZPISL
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Names:/VYZL:THJR)SHJR;HY*OP]H
HUK5LNYHISHJR[HY
0U[OLWHZ[OLYVPU^HZTHPUS`
PUOHSS\JPUH[PVUZ4HYPQ\HUHZTVRLYZ
Hashish and Hashish Oil
(smoked, ingested)
Drug
Effects:Heroin
Cocaine
CVJHPULPZHWV^LYM\SZ[PT\SHU[KL-
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4PKKSL,HZ[5VY[O(MYPJH7HRPZ[HUHUK
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Drug Effects:
Cocaine
Effects:0UJYLHZLKHSLY[ULZZ
L_JP[H[PVUL\WOVYPHZVTL[PTLZ
MVSSV^LKI`H¸JYHZO¹PUJYLHZLK
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(NP[H[PVUPUJYLHZLKIVK`[LTWLYH[\YL
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LYYH[PJILOH]PVYPZVM[LUZLLUHTVUN
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JOYVUPJ\ZLYZ
KLHSLYZ
Drug Effects:
Methamphetamine
Effects:0UJYLHZLKHSLY[ULZZL_JP[H[PVU
L\WOVYPHPUJYLHZLKW\SZLYH[LHUKISVVK
WYLZZ\YLPUZVTUPHHUKSVZZVMHWWL[P[L
‡2YHUGRVH(IIHFWV(NP[H[PVUPUJYLHZLK
IVK`[LTWLYH[\YLOHSS\JPUH[PVUZ
JVU]\SZPVUZWVZZPISLKLH[O
‡&6$6FKHGXOH4L[OHTWOL[HTPUL
O`KYVJOSVYPKLPZWYLZJYPILKMVYHWWL[P[L
Z\WWYLZZPVU!:JOLK\SL00‡6WUHHW1DPHV
*YHUR0JL*Y`Z[HS2Y`Z[HS4L[O:WLLK
HUK;PUH
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ZTVRLK0[ZLMMLJ[ZHYLMLS[PTTLKPH[LS`HUKHYL]LY`PU[LUZLHUKZOVY[
Prescription Drugs
Pain Killers
VPJVKPUPZO`KYVJVKVULTP_LK
SP]LK;OLPU[LUZP[`VM[OLWZ`JOVSVNPJHS
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LMMLJ[ZVMJVJHPULKLWLUKZVU[OLKVZL
ZLTPZ`U[OL[PJVWPVPKZPTPSHYPULMMLJ[Z
HUKYH[LVMLU[Y`[V[OLIYHPU*VJHPUL
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YLHJOLZ[OLIYHPU[OYV\NO[OLZUVY[PUN
^OLUHI\ZLKJHUSLHK[VKLWLUKLUJL
TL[OVKPU[OYLL[VÄ]LTPU\[LZ0U[YH-
[VSLYHUJLHUKHKKPJ[PVU=PJVKPUPZ
]LUV\ZPUQLJ[PVUVMJVJHPULWYVK\JLZ
VULVM[OLTVZ[MYLX\LU[S`WYLZJYPILK
HY\ZOPUZLJVUKZHUKZTVRPUN
TLKPJH[PVUZMVYWHPU6[OLYWYVK\J[Z
WYVK\JLZHUHSTVZ[PTTLKPH[LPU[LUZL
PUJS\KL=PJVWYVWOLU;\ZZPVUL_
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;OLJVJHPULTHU\MHJ[\YPUNWYVJLZZ
6_`JVKVULPZ\ZLKHZHUHUHSNLZPJHUKPZMVYT\SH[LKPU[VU\TLYV\Z
[HRLZWSHJLPUYLTV[LQ\UNSLSHIZ^OLYL
WOHYTHJL\[PJHSZPUJS\KPUN6_`*VU[PU
[OLYH^WYVK\J[\UKLYNVLZHZLYPLZVM
HJVU[YVSSLKYLSLHZLWYVK\J[HUK^P[O
JOLTPJHS[YHUZMVYTH[PVUZ
HZWPYPU7LYJVKHUVY^P[OHJL[HTPUVWOLU7LYJVZL[;OLZLKY\NZ
HYLWYLZJYPILKMVYWHPUYLSPLM;OL`HSS
Methamphetamine
ML[OHTWOL[HTPULPZHZ[PT\SHU[
^OPJOPZNLULYHSS`WYVK\JLKPUSHYNL
SHIVYH[VYPLZPU4L_PJV[OL<UP[LK
Effects:,\WOVYPHKYV^ZPULZZYLZWPYH[VY`KLWYLZZPVU
JVUZ[YPJ[LKW\WPSZHUKUH\ZLH
‡2YHUGRVH(IIHFWV:SV^HUKZOHSSV^
IYLH[OPUNJSHTT`ZRPUJVU]\SZPVUZ
JVTHHUKWVZZPISLKLH[O‡&6$
Schedule:7\YLO`KYVJVKVULHUKV_`JVKVULHYLPU:JOLK\SL00/`KYVJVKVUL
WYVK\J[ZMHSSPU[VZJOLK\SLZ000HUK=
5
WYLZJYPILKMVYTVKLYH[L[VZL]LYLWHPU
-LU[`UHSPZL_[LUZP]LS`\ZLKMVY
HULZ[OLZPHHUKHUHSNLZPH+\YHNLZPJ
:[H[LZHUK(ZPHVYPU¸ZTHSS
PZHMLU[HU`S[YHUZKLYTHS[OYV\NO[OL
[V_PJSHIZ¹PU[OL<UP[LK
ZRPUWH[JO\ZLKPUJOYVUPJWHPUTHU-
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Drug Effects:
Pain Killers
YLX\PYLHKVJ[VY»ZWYLZJYPW[PVUHUKHYL
HNLTLU[HUK(J[PXPZHZVSPKMVYT\-
VYZTVRLK¸0JL¹PZ
SH[PVUVMMLU[HU`SJP[YH[LVUHZ[PJR[OH[
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VMTL[OHTWOL[HTPUL
ZVYW[PVU[OYV\NOT\JV\ZTLTIYHULZ
HUKP[PZNLULYHSS`
0SSPJP[\ZLVMWOHYTHJL\[PJHSMLU[HU`S
ZTVRLK0UHSSP[ZMVYTZ
ÄYZ[HWWLHYLKPU[OLTPK »ZPU[OL
TL[OHTWOL[HTPULPZOPNOS`
TLKPJHSJVTT\UP[`;VKH[LV]LY
HKKPJ[P]LHUK[V_PJ
;OLVUZL[VMTL[OLMMLJ[ZPZ
HIV\[[OLZHTLHZJVJHPULI\[[OL`
SHZ[SVUNLY4L[OYLTHPUZPU[OLJLU[YHS
KPMMLYLU[HUHSVN\LZVMMLU[HU`SOH]L
ILLUWYVK\JLKJSHUKLZ[PULS`HUKPKLU[PÄLKPU[OL<:KY\N[YHMÄJ
;OLIPVSVNPJHSLMMLJ[ZHYLPUKPZ[PU-
ULY]V\ZZ`Z[LTSVUNLY[OHUJVJHPUL
N\PZOHISLMYVT[OVZLVMOLYVPU^P[O[OL
HUKJOYVUPJHI\ZLWYVK\JLZHWZ`JOV-
L_JLW[PVU[OH[[OLMLU[HU`STH`ILO\U-
ZPZ[OH[YLZLTISLZZJOPaVWOYLUPH6[OLY
KYLKZVM[PTLZTVYLWV[LU[-LU[HU`S
ZPNUZVMTL[O\ZLPUJS\KLWHYHUVPH
PZTVZ[JVTTVUS`\ZLKI`PU[YH]LUV\Z
WPJRPUNH[[OLZRPUWYLVJJ\WH[PVU^P[O
HKTPUPZ[YH[PVUI\[SPRLOLYVPUP[TH`
HSZVILZTVRLKVYZUVY[LK
<S[YHT[YHTHKVSO`KYVJOSVYPKL
[VZ[PT\SHU[TLKPJH[PVUZ^OLU[HRLUPU
HUK<S[YHJL[[YHTHKVS^P[OHJL[-
[OLMVYTHUKKVZHNL
HTPUVWOLUHYLWYLZJYPW[PVUTLKPJH-
WYLZJYPILKI`KVJ-
[PVUZPUKPJH[LKMVY[OLTHUHNLTLU[VM
[VYZ0UMHJ[P[OHZ
TVKLYH[L[VTVKLYH[LS`ZL]LYLWHPU
ILLUYLWVY[LK[OH[
Z[PT\SHU[[OLYHW`PU
JOPSKOVVKPZHZZVJP-
Depressants
?HUH_HSWYHaVSHTPZMYVT[OL
ILUaVKPHaLWPULMHTPS`VMKLWYLZZHU[Z
0[PZ\ZLK[V[YLH[HU_PL[`HUKWHUPJ
KPZVYKLYZ
=HSP\TKPHaLWHTPZHSZVMYVT[OL
H[LK^P[OHYLK\J[PVUPU
[OLYPZRMVYZ\IZLX\LU[KY\N
HUKHSJVOVS\ZLKPZVYKLYZ
AKKLYHSSPZHUHTWOL[HTPUL^OPJO
PZ\ZLK[V[YLH[H[[LU[PVUKLÄJP[O`WLY`LHYZVMHNLHUKVSKLYHUKPU
0[PZ\Z\HSS`\ZLK[V[YLH[HU_PL[`HSJV-
HK\S[Z
OVS^P[OKYH^HST\ZJSLZWHZTZHUK
ZLPa\YLZ=HSP\TPZHTVUN[OLTVZ[
GHB
<UP[LK:[H[LZ*VUJ\YYLU[\ZLVMHSJV-
;OLYLHYL[OYLL
OVSVYV[OLYKLWYLZZHU[Z^P[O=HSP\T
RPUKZVM./)HI\Z-
JHUILSPML[OYLH[LUPUN
LYZ![OVZL^OV[HRL
(SWYHaVSHTHUKKPHaLWHTHYL
Effects:?HUH_HUK
=HSP\TTPZ\ZLPZHZZVJPH[LK^P[OHTULZPHOVZ[PSP[`
PYYP[HIPSP[`HUK]P]PKVYKPZ[\YIPUNKYLHTZHZ^LSSHZ[VSLYHUJLHUKWO`ZPJHSKLWLUKLUJL
‡2YHUGRVH(IIHFWV*VUJ\YYLU[\ZLVM
HSJVOVSVYV[OLYKLWYLZZHU[Z^P[O=HSP\T
VY?HUH_JHUILSPML[OYLH[LUPUN‡&6$
Schedule:?HUH_HUK=HSP\THYLPU
:JOLK\SL0=
HJ[P]P[`KPZVYKLY(+/+PUJOPSKYLU
ILUaVKPHaLWPULMHTPS`VMKLWYLZZHU[Z
^PKLS`WYLZJYPILKTLKPJH[PVUZPU[OL
Drug Effects:
Depressants
[OLKY\N[VNL[OPNO
[OL[^VTVZ[MYLX\LU[S`LUJV\U[LYLK
[OVZL^OV\ZLP[PU
ILUaVKPHaLWPULZVU[OLPSSPJP[THYRL[
IVK`I\PSKPUNHUK[OVZL
(I\ZLPZMYLX\LU[S`HZZVJPH[LK^P[O
^OVJVTTP[ZL_\HSHZZH\S[
HKVSLZJLU[ZHUK`V\UNHK\S[Z^OV[HRL
HM[LYKY\NNPUN[OLPY]PJ[PTZ./)PZHSZV
[OLKY\N[VNL[OPNO(I\ZLVMILUaV-
MYLX\LU[S`\ZLKPUJVTIPUH[PVU^P[O
KPHaLWPULZPZWHY[PJ\SHYS`OPNOHTVUN
4+4(,JZ[HZ`[VJV\U[LYV]LYZ[PT\-
OLYVPUHUKJVJHPULHI\ZLYZ
SH[PVU0[PZMYLX\LU[S`[HRLU^P[OHSJVOVS
Drug Effects:
Stimulants
Effects:4PZ\ZLVM9P[HSPU
HUK(KKLYHSSTH`JH\ZL
ZOVY[PU[LUZLWLYPVKZVMOPNO
LULYN`
‡2YHUGRVH(IIHFWV/PNO
KVZLZVM9P[HSPUVY(KKLYHSS
JHUWYVK\JLHNP[H[PVU[YLTVYZ
L\WOVYPHWHSWP[H[PVUZHUKOPNO
ISVVKWYLZZ\YL7Z`JOV[PJLWPZVKLZ
WHYHUVPKKLS\ZPVUZOHSS\JPUH[PVUZHUK
IPaHYYLILOH]PVYOH]LILLUHZZVJPH[LK^P[O
Z[PT\SHU[HI\ZL
‡&6$6FKHGXOH9P[HSPUHUK(KKLYHSSHYLPU
:JOLK\SL00
HUKPZVM[LUMV\UKH[IHYZWHY[PLZ
UPNO[JS\IZYH]LZHUKN`TZ
Stimulants
./)PZVM[LUJHSSLK[OL¸KH[LYHWL¹
4L[O`SWOLUPKH[L9P[HSPU*VUJLY-
KY\N)LJH\ZLVMP[ZLMMLJ[VUTLTVY`
Drug Effects: GHB
[HPZHZ[PT\SHU[^OPJOPZWYLZJYPILK
./)TH`JH\ZL\ZLYZ[VMVYNL[KL[HPSZ
MVYH[[LU[PVUKLÄJP[O`WLYHJ[P]P[`KPZ-
Z\YYV\UKPUNHZL_\HSHZZH\S[
VYKLY0[OHZHOPNOWV[LU[PHSMVYHI\ZL
./)PZX\PJRS`LSPTPUH[LK
HUKWYVK\JLZTHU`VM[OLZHTLLMMLJ[Z
MYVT[OLIVK`HUKP[
HZJVJHPULHUKHTWOL[HTPULZ)PUNL
PZZVTL[PTLZOHYK[V
\ZLWZ`JOV[PJLWPZVKLZJHYKPV]HZJ\SHY
JVUÄYTP[ZWYLZLUJL
JVTWSPJH[PVUZHUKZL]LYLWZ`JOVSVNP-
K\YPUNYHWLPU]LZ[PNH-
JHSHKKPJ[PVUOH]LHSSILLUHZZVJPH[LK
[PVUZ
Effects::S\YYLKZWLLJOKPZVYPLU[H[PVU
KY\URLUILOH]PVY^P[OV\[[OLVKVY
VMHSJVOVSPTWHPYLKTLTVY`VM
L]LU[ZHUKPU[LYHJ[PVU^P[O
HSJVOVS
‡2YHUGRVH(IIHFWV
:OHSSV^YLZWPYH[PVU
JSHTT`ZRPUKPSH[LKW\WPSZ^LHRHUK
YHWPKW\SZLJVTHHUK
WVZZPISLKLH[O
‡&6$6FKHGXOH
./)PUP[ZPSSLNHSMVYTPZ
ZJOLK\SL0"HWYLZJYPW[PVU
KY\N?`YLTMVYT\SH[LK
MYVTJVTWVULU[ZVM./)
PZ:JOLK\SL000‡6WUHHW1DPHV
./).LVYNPH/VTL)V`.YPL]V\Z)VKPS`
/HYT3PX\PK,JZ[HZ`3PX\PK?:VKP\T
6_`IH[LHUK?`YLT
^P[OTL[O`SWOLUPKH[LHI\ZL(JJVYKPUN[V[OL5H[PVUHS0UZ[P[\[LVU+Y\N
(I\ZLTL[O`SWOLUPKH[LPZH]HS\HISL
Ecstasy (MDMA)
TLKPJPULMVYHK\S[ZHZ^LSSHZJOPSKYLU
,JZ[HZ`PZHZ`U[OL[PJKY\N
^P[OH[[LU[PVUKLÄJP[HUKO`WLYHJ[P]P[`
[OH[WYVK\JLZIV[OZ[PT\SH[PVUHUK
KPZVYKLY9LZLHYJOZOV^Z[OH[PUKP]PK\-
OHSS\JPUH[VY`LMMLJ[ZHUKPZHZZVJPH[LK
HSZ^P[O(+/+KVUV[ILJVTLHKKPJ[LK
^P[OPUJYLHZLKLULYN`ZLUZ\HSHYV\ZHS
6
HUKLUOHUJLK[HJ[PSLZLUZH[PVUZ;OL
LMMLJ[ZVM4+4(HYLMLS[^P[OPU
TPU\[LZWLHRPUN
Drug
Effects:Ecstasy
Effects:/LPNO[LULK
ZLUZLZ[LL[ONYPUKPUN
HUKKLO`KYH[PVU‡2YHUdose Effects:0UJYLHZLK
IVK`[LTWLYH[\YLLSLJ[YVS`[LPTIHSHUJLJHYKPHJ
HYYLZ[WVZZPISLKLH[O‡&6$
Schedule::JOLK\SL0‡6WUHHW
Names:,JZ[HZ`?;*(KHT3V]L
+Y\N,]L/\NHUK)LHUZ
;OLHIPSP[`[VTHRLZV\UKQ\KNTLU[ZHUKZLLJVTTVUKHUNLYZPZPTWHPYLKTHRPUN[OL\ZLYZ\ZJLW[PISL[V
H[ TPU\[LZHUK
WLYZVUHSPUQ\Y`0[PZWVZZPISLMVY\ZLYZ
SHZ[PUNOV\YZ
[VZ\MMLYHJ\[LHU_PL[`HUKKLWYLZZPVU
0[WYVK\JLZ
HM[LYHU3:+¸[YPW¹HUKÅHZOIHJRZOH]L
ULY]LJLSSKHTHNL
ILLUYLWVY[LKKH`ZL]LUTVU[OZHM[LY
[OH[JHUYLZ\S[PU
[HRPUN[OLSHZ[KVZL
WZ`JOPH[YPJKPZ[\YIHUJLZT\ZJSL[LUZPVU[YLTVYZIS\YYLK
]PZPVUHUKPUJYLHZLK
IVK`[LTWLYH[\YL^OPJOJHU
YLZ\S[PUVYNHUMHPS\YLHUKKLH[O
PCP
PCPPZNLULYHSS`WYVK\JLKPU
JSHUKLZ[PULSHIVYH[VYPLZPU[OL<UP[LK
:[H[LZ0[^HZVYPNPUHSS`\ZLKHZH
;OLTHQVYP[`VM4+4(PZWYV-
]L[LYPUHY`HULZ[OL[PJHUKPZPSSLNHSS`
K\JLKPUSHIVYH[VYPLZPU,\YVWLHUK
WYVK\JLKMVYO\THUJVUZ\TW[PVUPU
[OLUZT\NNSLKPU[V[OL<UP[LK:[H[LZ
WV^KLYJHWZ\SLHUKSPX\PKMVYTHUK
4+4(PZ\Z\HSS`KPZ[YPI\[LKPU[HISL[
PZMYLX\LU[S`ZWYPURSLKVUWHYZSL`TPU[
MVYTHUKTHU`VM[OLZL[HISL[ZHYL
VYLNHUVVYTHYPQ\HUHHUKZTVRLK
PTWYPU[LK^P[OWVWJ\S[\YLKLZPNUZVY
JVTTLYJPHSSVNVZ
7*7\ZLVM[LUJH\ZLZH\ZLY[V
MLLSKL[HJOLKMYVTOPZZ\YYV\UKPUNZ
5\TIULZZZS\YYLKZWLLJOHUKSVZZVM
JVVYKPUH[PVUJHUILHJJVTWHUPLKI`
Drug
Effects:LSD
Effects:0SS\ZPVUZHUK
OHSS\JPUH[PVUZHS[LYLK
WLYJLW[PVUVM[PTL
HUKKPZ[HUJLPTWHPYLK
Q\KNTLU[SLHKPUN[VWVZZPISLWLYZVUHSPUQ\Y`‡&6$
Schedule:5VYLJVNUPaLKTLKPJHS\ZL!:JOLK\SL0‡6WUHHW1DPHV
(JPK4PJYVKV[:\UZOPULHUK)VVTLYZ
LSD
-VY`LHYZ3:+
Effects:0SS\ZPVUZHUK
OHSS\JPUH[PVUZHS[LYLK
WLYJLW[PVUZVMZWHJL
HUK[PTL‡2YHUGRVH
Effects::\PJPKHSHUK
OVZ[PSLILOH]PVYJVTH
JVU]\SZPVUZHUKWVZZPISL
KLH[OMYVTYLZWPYH[VY`
HYYLZ[‡&6$6FKHGXOH>HZ
\ZLKPU »ZHZPU[YH]LUV\Z
HULZ[OL[PJHUKKPZJVU[PU\LKMVY
O\THU\ZLPU !:JOLK\SL0‡6WUHHW
Names:7*7(UNLS+\Z[2PSSLY>LLKHUK
:\WLYNYHZZ
TVVKKPZVYKLYZJHUVJJ\Y0UZVTL
PUSHIVYH[VYPLZPU[OL
\ZLYZHJ\[LHU_PL[`WHYHUVPHOVZ[PSP[`
<UP[LK:[H[LZ0[PZ
HUKWZ`JOVZPZJHUVJJ\Y
NLULYHSS`ZVSKPU[OL
MVYTVMPTWYLNUH[LKWHWLY
[`WPJHSS`PTWYPU[LK^P[OJVSVYM\S
NYHWOPJKLZPNUZ0[OHZHSZVILLUMV\UK
Ketamine
KL[HTPULPZHMHZ[HJ[PUNHULZ[OL[PJ
PU[HISL[ZTPJYVKV[Z[OPUZX\HYLZVM
HUKJHUIL\ZLKVUIV[OO\THUZHUK
NLSH[PU^PUKV^WHULZPUZ\NHYJ\ILZ
HUPTHSZ
(ZHKY\NVMHI\ZLP[JHUIL[HRLU
+\YPUN[OLÄYZ[OV\Y
VYHSS`ZUVY[LKVYPUQLJ[LKHUKJHUIL
HM[LYPUNLZ[PVU\Z-
ZWYPURSLKVUTHYPQ\HUHVY[VIHJJVHUK
LYZTH`L_WLYPLUJL
]PZ\HSJOHUNLZ^P[O
ZTVRLK0M\ZLKPU[YH]LUV\ZS`LMMLJ[Z
JHUILMLS[PTTLKPH[LS`HUKPMZUVY[LK
L_[YLTLJOHUNLZ
VY[HRLUVYHSS`LMMLJ[ZHYLL]PKLU[PU
PUTVVK>OPSLOHS-
TPU\[LZ
S\JPUH[PUN[OL\ZLY
TH`Z\MMLYPTWHPYLK
KLW[OHUK[PTLWLYJLW[PVUHJJVTWHUPLK
I`KPZ[VY[LKWLYJLW[PVUVM
[OLZOHWLHUKZPaLVMVIQLJ[Z
TV]LTLU[ZJVSVYZZV\UK[V\JOHUK
[OL\ZLY»ZV^UIVK`PTHNL
7
(\KP[VY`OHSS\JPUH[PVUZHUKZL]LYL
OHZILLUWYVK\JLK
HUKYHYLS`PUSPX\PKMVYT
Drug Effects:
PCP
HZLUZLVMZ[YLUN[OHUKPU]\SULYHIPSP[`
2L[HTPULJHUHJ[HZHKLWYLZZHU[
VYHWZ`JOLKLSPJHUKSV^KVZLZJHU
WYVK\JL]LY[PNVZS\YYLKZWLLJOZSV^
YLHJ[PVU[PTLHUKL\WOVYPH0UOPNOLY
KVZLZ2L[HTPULWYVK\JLZHTULZPH
HUKJVTH
Anabolic Steroids
(UHIVSPJZ[LYVPKZHYLZ`U[OL[PJHSS`
WYVK\JLK]HYPHU[ZVM[OLUH[\YHSS`VJ-
UHPSWVSPZOYLTV]LY
JSLHUPUNÅ\PKNHZVSPULHUKZWYH`WHPU[
J\YYPUNTHSLOVYTVUL[LZ[VZ[LYVUL
;OL[^VTHPULMMLJ[ZVM[OLZLKY\NZHYL
HUKYVNLUPJKL]LSVWPUNTHSLJOHYHJ[LYPZ[PJZHUKHUHIVSPJI\PSKPUNT\ZJSLZ
;OL[OYLLTHPUWH[[LYUZVMHI\ZL
PUJS\KL!J`JSPUNHS[LYUH[PUNWLYPVKZVM
Over The Counter
(OTCs)
Drug Effects:
Ketamine
Effects:0SS\ZPVUZHUK
OHSS\JPUH[PVUZHS[LYLKWLYJLW[PVUZVMZWHJLHUK[PTL
‡2YHUGRVH(IIHFWV<UHISL
[VKPYLJ[TV]LTLU[MLLSWHPUVY
YLTLTILY‡&6$6FKHGXOH<ZLKHZ
]L[LYPUHY`HULZ[OL[PJ!:JOLK\SL000‡6WUHHW
Names::WLJPHS2
DXMKL_[YVTL[OVYWOHUPZH
\ZL"Z[HJRPUN\ZPUN[^VVYTVYLH[[OL
JV\NOZ\WWYLZZHU[H]HPSHISL
ZHTL[PTL"HUKW`YHTPKPUNWYVNYLZ-
PUH]HYPL[`VMV]LY[OL
ZP]LS`PUJYLHZPUNHUK[OLUKLJYLHZPUN
JV\U[LYJV\NOHUK
KVZLZHUK[`WLZVMZ[LYVPKZ
JVSKTLKPJH[PVUZ
)LZPKLZ[OLZOVY[[LYTLMMLJ[ZVU
+?4PZHI\ZLK
IV[OTLUHUK^VTLUSVUN[LYT\ZL
ILJH\ZL^OLU
JHUSLHK[VHK]LYZLJHYKPV]HZJ\SHY
[HRLUPUKVZLZ[OH[
LMMLJ[ZSP]LYK`ZM\UJ[PVUSP]LY[\TVYZ
KYHTH[PJHSS`L_JLLK
SP]LYJHUJLYHUKJHUJLYVM[OLWYVZ-
[OVZLYLJVTTLUKLK
[H[LPUTLU(TVUN[OLTVZ[WYL]HSLU[
I`WO`ZPJPHUZHUK
ZPKLLMMLJ[ZVMZ[LYVPKZPZ[OLKL]LSVW-
WOHYTHJPZ[ZP[WYVK\JLZ
TLU[VMMLTHSLJOHYHJ[LYPZ[PJZPUTHSLZ
OHSS\JPUH[PVUZHUKHZLUZL
KL]LSVWPUNIYLHZ[ZHUK[OLTHZJ\SPU-
VMKPZZVJPH[PVU(ZHUV]LY[OLJV\U[LY
PaH[PVUVM^VTLU
TLKPJH[PVU+?4PZH]HPSHISL
Drug
Effects:Anabolic
Steroids
Effects:=PYPSPaH[PVU
LKLTH[LZ[PJ\SHYH[YVWO`
N`ULJVTHZ[PHHJUL
HNNYLZZP]LILOH]PVYHUK
TVVKJOHUNLZ
‡&6$6FKHGXOH(UHIVSPJ
Z[LYVPKZHYL\ZLKTLKPJHSS`[V
[YLH[OVYTVUHSPTIHSHUJLZHUK
V[OLYTLKPJHSJVUKP[PVUZ
‡6WUHHW1DPHV!+LWV;LZ[VZ[LYVUL1\PJL
PU]HYPV\ZMVYTZPUJS\KPUNSPX\PKZSVaLUNLZ
Inhalants
0UOHSHU[ZHYLHKP]LYZLNYV\WVM
Z\IZ[HUJLZ[OH[HYLZUPMMLKZUVY[LK
[HISL[ZJHWZ\SLZHUK
NLSJHWZ
0UKP]PK\HSZ^OV
O\MMLKVYWSHJLKPUIHNZHUKPUOHSLK
HI\ZL+?4JVU-
[VWYVK\JLPU[V_PJH[PVU*VTTVU
Z\TLT\JOOPNOLY
OV\ZLOVSKWYVK\J[ZZ\JOHZHLYVZVS
KVZLZ[`WPJHSS`TVYL
WYVWLSSHU[ZNS\LSPNO[LYÅ\PKJSLHUPUN
[OHUTPSSPNYHTZ
Å\PKZHUKWHPU[HYL[OLTVZ[HI\ZLK
^OPJOWYVK\JLOHSS\-
PUOHSHU[Z0UOHSHU[\ZLYZL_WLYPLUJL
JPUH[PVUZHUKKPZZVJPH[P]L
OLHKHJOLUH\ZLHZS\YYLKZWLLJOHUK
LMMLJ[ZZPTPSHY[V[OVZLL_WLYPLUJLK
SVZZVMTV[VYJVVYKPUH[PVU;OL`ZUPMMVY
^P[O7*7WOLUJ`JSPKPULVYRL[HTPUL
¸O\MM¹VYKPUHY`OV\ZLOVSKWYVK\J[ZSPRL
>OPSL\UKLY[OLPUÅ\LUJLVM[OLKY\N
Drug
Effects:Inhalants
Effects:-S\ZOPUN
O`WV[LUZPVUHUKOLHKHJOL
‡2YHUGRVH(IIHFW*HU
PUJS\KLKHTHNL[V[OLOLHY[
SP]LYRPKUL`ZS\UNZHUKIYHPU"
KLH[OJHUVJJ\YMYVTHZPUNSL\ZL
VYHM[LYWYVSVUNLK\ZL‡&6$6FKHGXOH
0UOHSHU[ZHYLUV[ZJOLK\SLK\UKLY*:(
‡6WUHHW1DPHV7VWWLYZ9\ZO:UHWWLYZ
>OPWWL[Z2PJR)HUNHUK(T`Z
8
^OPJOJHUSHZ[MVYHZ
SVUNHZOV\YZ+?4
Drug Effects:
Over the
Counter Drugs
(OTCs)
Effects:+PZZVJPH[PVUHUKOHSS\JPUH[PVUZ‡2YHUGRVH(IIHFWV
3VZZVMJVUZJPV\ZULZZZLPa\YLZIYHPU
KHTHNLKLH[O‡&6$6FKHGXOH6;*Z
HYLUV[ZJOLK\SLK\UKLY[OL*:(‡6WUHHW
Names:+L_+4+YL_9VIV9VQV
:RP[[SLZ;YPWSL*HUK=LS]L[
20
TLU[VY^OPSLWO`ZPJHSS`L_LY[PUN
[OLTZLS]LZ·Z\JOHZH[HYH]LVYKHUJL
HI\ZLYZYPZRPUQ\YPUN
JS\I6[OLYYPZRZHZZVJPH[LK^P[O+?4
[OLTZLS]LZHUKV[O-
HI\ZLPUJS\KLUH\ZLHHIKVTPUHSWHPU
LYZILJH\ZLVM[OL
]VTP[PUNPYYLN\SHYOLHY[ILH[OPNO
KY\N»ZLMMLJ[ZVU]P-
ISVVKWYLZZ\YLOLHKHJOLU\TIULZZ
Z\HSWLYJLW[PVUHUK
VMÄUNLYZHUK[VLZSVZZVMJVUZJPV\Z-
JVNUP[P]LWYVJLZZLZ
0UHKKP[PVUPUKP]PK\HSZ^OVPUNLZ[OPNO
KVZLZVM+?4YPZRO`WLY[OLYTPH
L_JLW[PVUHSS`OPNOML]LYWHY[PJ\SHYS`
PM[OL`\ZL[OLKY\NPUHOV[LU]PYVU-
ULZZZLPa\YLZIYHPUKHTHNLHUK
KLH[O6]LY[OLJV\U[LYTLKPJH[PVUZ
JVU[HPUPUN+?4MYLX\LU[S`JVU[HPU
V[OLYPUNYLKPLU[Z[OH[JHUJH\ZLHKKP[PVUHSOLHS[OWYVISLTZ
Costs to Society
T
OLJVUZLX\LUJLZVMKY\N\ZLHYLUV[SPTP[LK[V[OLPUKP]PK\HSZ^OV[HRLKY\NZ
,]LUUVU\ZLYZHYLH[YPZR"KY\N\ZLJVZ[ZV\YZVJPL[`V]LYIPSSPVUH`LHY
+Y\NWYVK\J[PVUOHYTZ[OLNSVIHSLU]PYVUTLU["TL[OHTWOL[HTPULWYVK\J[PVU
\ZLZ[V_PJJOLTPJHSZ^OPJOZLLWPU[V[OLNYV\UKHUKJVU[HTPUH[L^H[LYZV\YJLZ
;OL(THaVUYLNPVUPZILPUNKLWSL[LKI`JVJHWYVK\J[PVU+Y\NNLKKYP]LYZPUQ\YL
HUKRPSSPUUVJLU[WLVWSLL]LY``LHY;LYYVYPZ[HJ[P]P[PLZHYLJVUULJ[LK[VKY\NZ"
THU`VYNHUPaH[PVUZYHPZLTVUL`MVY[OLPY]PVSLU[H[[HJRZ[OYV\NOKY\NWYVK\J[PVUHUK[YHMÄJRPUN*OPSKYLUHYLHK]LYZLS`HMMLJ[LKI`KY\NZ[OLPYWHYLU[Z\ZLVY
THU\MHJ[\YLPU[OLPYOVTLZ
Did you know that:
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10
Why Do Young
People Use Drugs?
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Experts
agree that
association with drug
abusing peers is often
the most immediate risk
for exposing adolescents
to drug abuse and
delinquent behavior.
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11
What other factors contribute
to drug abuse among youth?
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Attitudes About Drugs
Adult Behavior and Attitudes May
Contribute to the Problem
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Denial Can Make the Problem Worse
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13
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For examples of how communities successfully addressed problems and reduced drug trafficking and abuse visit the following web sites:
www.fightingback.org HUKwww.cadca.org
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14
What Is Addiction?
A
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“... addiction
is a chronic, relapsing disease characterized by compulsive drugseeking and abuse and
by long-lasting chemical
changes in the brain.”
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Drug Treatment
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15
What About Drug Legalization?
S
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Z\JOHZKHPS`JV\NOHUKWOSLNTWYVK\J[PVUTVYL
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VMS\UNPUMLJ[PVUZHUKHNYLH[LY[LUKLUJ`[V^HYK
VIZ[Y\J[LKHPY^H`Z4HYPQ\HUHOHZ[OLWV[LU[PHS[VWYVTV[LJHUJLYVM[OLS\UNZHUKV[OLY
WHY[ZVM[OLYLZWPYH[VY`[YHJ[ILJH\ZLTHYPQ\HUH
ZTVRLJVU[HPUZWLYJLU[[VWLYJLU[TVYL
JHYJPUVNLUPJO`KYVJHYIVUZ[OHUKVLZ[VIHJJV
ZTVRLSource: National Institute on Drug Abuse,
Research Report Series - Marijuana, October 2001.
Activity:
0THNPULHZJLUHYPV
^OLYLKY\NZ^LYLSLNHSPU
`V\YJVTT\UP[`>OH[^V\SKIL
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^V\SK[OLJVUZLX\LUJLZVMPUJYLHZLK
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[OLWYVISLTZJH\ZLKI`
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16
Part Two:
Drug Prevention and Awareness
D
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ILLUSLHYULKPU[OLWYL]LU[PVU
17
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Principles of Prevention
Know What The Problem Is
and Who You Are Trying To Reach
Address Appropriate Risk and
Protective Factors for Substance Abuse in a Defined Population
‡
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‡
Assess levels of risk, protection, and substance abuse for that
population.;OLYPZRMHJ[VYZPUJYLHZL[OLYPZRVMZ\IZ[HUJLHI\ZLHUK
WYV[LJ[P]LMHJ[VYZPUOPIP[[OLYPZRVMZ\IZ[HUJLHI\ZLPU[OLWYLZLUJLVMYPZR
9PZRHUKWYV[LJ[P]LMHJ[VYZJHUILNYV\WLKPUKVTHPUZMVYYLZLHYJOW\YWVZLZ
NLUL[PJIPVSVNPJHSZVJPHSWZ`JOVSVNPJHSJVU[L_[\HSLJVUVTPJHUKJ\S[\YHS
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^VYRWSHJLHUKJVTT\UP[`
‡
Focus on all levels of risk, with special attention to those exposed to high
risk and low protection.7YL]LU[PVUWYVNYHTZHUKWVSPJPLZZOV\SKMVJ\ZVU
HSSSL]LSZVMYPZRI\[ZWLJPHSH[[LU[PVUT\Z[ILNP]LU[V[OLTVZ[PTWVY[HU[YPZR
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L_WVZLK[VOPNOYPZRHUKSV^WYV[LJ[PVUPUHKLÄULKWVW\SH[PVU7VW\SH[PVU
HZZLZZTLU[JHUOLSWZOHYWLU[OLMVJ\ZVMWYL]LU[PVU
Find Out What Works—and Use It
Use Approaches that Have Been Shown to be Effective
‡
Reduce the availability of illicit drugs, and of alcohol and tobacco for the
under-aged.*VTT\UP[`^PKLSH^ZWVSPJPLZHUKWYVNYHTZJHUYLK\JL[OL
H]HPSHIPSP[`HUKTHYRL[PUNVMPSSPJP[KY\NZ;OL`JHUHSZVYLK\JL[OLH]HPSHIPSP[`
HUKHWWLHSVMHSJVOVSHUK[VIHJJV[V[OL\UKLYHNLK
‡
Strengthen anti-drug-use attitudes and norms.:[YLUN[OLULU]PYVUTLU[HS
Z\WWVY[MVYHU[PKY\N\ZLH[[P[\KLZI`ZOHYPUNHJJ\YH[LPUMVYTH[PVUHIV\[
Z\IZ[HUJLHI\ZLLUJV\YHNPUNKY\NMYLLHJ[P]P[PLZHUKLUMVYJPUNSH^ZHUK
WVSPJPLZYLSH[LK[VPSSPJP[Z\IZ[HUJLZ
‡
Strengthen life skills and drug refusal techniques.;LHJOSPMLZRPSSZ
HUKKY\NYLM\ZHSZRPSSZ\ZPUNPU[LYHJ[P]L[LJOUPX\LZ[OH[MVJ\ZVU
JYP[PJHS[OPURPUNJVTT\UPJH[PVUHUKZVJPHSJVTWL[LUJ`
‡
Reduce risk and enhance protection in families.-HTPSPLZ
Z[YLUN[OLU[OLZLZRPSSZI`ZL[[PUNY\SLZJSHYPM`PUNL_WLJ[H[PVUZ
TVUP[VYPUNILOH]PVYJVTT\UPJH[PUNYLN\SHYS`WYV]PKPUNZVJPHS
Z\WWVY[HUKTVKLSPUNWVZP[P]LILOH]PVYZ
‡
Strengthen social bonding.:[YLUN[OLUZVJPHSIVUKPUNHUKJHYPUN
YLSH[PVUZOPWZ^P[OWLVWSLOVSKPUNZ[YVUNZ[HUKHYKZHNHPUZ[Z\I-
Activity:
+LÄUL¸JYP[PJHS
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JVTWL[LUJ`¹HUKW\[
[OLTPU[V[OLKY\N
HI\ZLWYL]LU[PVU
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YLSPNPV\ZHUKZWPYP[\HSJVU[L_[ZHUKZ[Y\J[\YLKYLJYLH[PVUHSHJ[P]P[PLZ
18
‡
Ensure that interventions are
HI\ZLPUJS\KPUNOVTLZZVJPHS
appropriate for the populations
ZLY]PJLZZJOVVSZWLLYNYV\WZ
being addressed.4HRLZ\YL[OH[
^VYRWSHJLZYLJYLH[PVUHSZL[[PUNZ
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YLSPNPV\ZHUKZWPYP[\HSZL[[PUNZHUK
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Activity:
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/V^HIV\[MVY
[LLUZ&
Stay On Top of
Your Program
Manage Programs Effectively
Understand When And
Where Drug Use Begins
‡
coverage of programs and
Intervene Early
policies.0TWSLTLU[H[PVUVM
‡
Intervene early and at develop-
TLZZHNLZMVYKPMMLYLU[WHY[ZVM[OL
mental stages and life transi-
JVTT\UP[`ZOV\SKILJVUZPZ[LU[
WYL]LU[PVUWYVNYHTZWVSPJPLZHUK
JVTWH[PISLHUKHWWYVWYPH[L
tions that predict later substance
abuse.:\JOKL]LSVWTLU[HSZ[HNLZ
‡
LUZ\YL[OH[WYL]LU[PVUWYVNYHTZ
IPVSVNPJHSWZ`JOVSVNPJHSVYZVJPHS
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KLSP]LYLKHZPU[LUKLK[YHPUPUN
[OLYPZRVMZ\IZ[HUJLHI\ZL
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HYLL_WLJ[LKZ\JOHZW\ILY[`
HKVSLZJLUJLVYNYHK\H[PVUMYVTZJOVVSVY
\UL_WLJ[LKZ\JOHZ
Successful drug
prevention programs
depend on the contributions
and expertise of many segments
of our society: for example, the
media, educators, parents, peers,
the clergy, law enforcement,
the medical community and
community leaders.
[OLZ\KKLUKLH[O
Z[HMMHUK]VS\U[LLYZ
‡
Monitor and evaluate programs.
;V]LYPM`[OH[NVHSZHUKVIQLJ[P]LZ
HYLILPUNHJOPL]LKWYVNYHT
TVUP[VYPUNHUKL]HS\H[PVUZOV\SK
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ILTHKL[VPUJYLHZLLMMLJ[P]LULZZ
WYL]LU[P]LPU[LY-
Source: ONDCP.
]LU[PVUZHZZVVU
HZWVZZPISLL]LU
ILMVYLLHJOZ[HNLVY
[YHUZP[PVU^OLUL]LY
MLHZPISL
‡
Reinforce interven-
tions over time.9LWLH[LK
:\JJLZZM\SKY\NWYL]LU[PVUWYVNYHTZKLWLUKVU[OLJVU[YPI\[PVUZ
HUKL_WLY[PZLVMTHU`ZLNTLU[ZVMV\Y
ZVJPL[`!MVYL_HTWSL[OLTLKPHLK\JH[VYZWHYLU[ZWLLYZ[OLJSLYN`SH^
LUMVYJLTLU[[OLTLKPJHSJVTT\UP[`
L_WVZ\YL[VZJPLU[PÄJHSS`HJJ\YH[L
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HUKHNLHWWYVWYPH[LHU[PKY\N\ZL
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TLZZHNLZHUKV[OLYPU[LY]LU[PVUZ
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JHULUZ\YL[OH[ZRPSSZUVYTZL_-
JSLHYHU[PKY\NTLZZHNLZ[V[HYNL[LK
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WVW\SH[PVUZ
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‡
Train staff and volunteers.;V
HUKSPML[YHUZP[PVUZJHUPU]VS]L
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Intervene in appropriate settings
and domains.0U[LY]LULPUZL[[PUNZ
HUKKVTHPUZ[OH[TVZ[HMMLJ[
YPZRHUKWYV[LJ[PVUMVYZ\IZ[HUJL
19
Ensure consistency and
Drug Prevention Programs
D
Y\NWYL]LU[PVUWYVNYHTZHYLKLZPNULKHUKPTWSLTLU[LKVUTHU`SL]LSZ;OL
MLKLYHSNV]LYUTLU[OHZPUZ[P[\[LKHU\TILYVMUH[PVUHSKY\NWYL]LU[PVUWYV-
NYHTZ^OPJOYLHJO[HYNL[LKWVW\SH[PVUZ[OYV\NOW\ISPJZLY]PJLHUUV\UJLTLU[Z
NYHU[WYVNYHTZLK\JH[PVUHSWYVNYHTZHUK[OLZOHYPUNVML_WLY[PZL:[H[LHUK
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HYL[HPSVYLK[VHKKYLZZWHY[PJ\SHYWYVISLTZHUKULLKZ3H^LUMVYJLTLU[HUK[OL
TPSP[HY`OH]LIYV\NO[KY\NWYL]LU[PVUL_WLY[PZLPU[VJSHZZYVVTZHUKJVTT\UP[PLZ"
I\ZPULZZLZOH]LHSZVJVU[YPI\[LKZPNUPÄJHU[S`[VKY\NWYL]LU[PVU[OYV\NOZWVUZVYLKWYVNYHTZKY\NMYLLWVSPJPLZHUKJVYWVYH[LZ\WWVY[MVYJVTT\UP[`PUP[PH[P]LZ6[OLYZLNTLU[ZVMZVJPL[`PUJS\KPUNMHP[OIHZLKPUZ[P[\[PVUZJP]PJVYNHUPaH[PVUZHUKWYP]H[LMV\UKH[PVUZHYLHSZVHJ[P]LMVYJLZPUKY\NWYL]LU[PVU
Prevention Resources
B
LSV^PZHWHY[PHSSPZ[VMKY\NWYL]LU[PVUHNLUJPLZHUKWYVNYHTZ;OLYLHYL
THU`V[OLYV\[Z[HUKPUNLMMVY[Z^OPJOHYLVUNVPUNHJYVZZ[OLUH[PVU"P[PZ
PTWVZZPISL[VPUJS\KL[OLTHSS:VTLWYVNYHTZHYLHPTLKH[WHY[PJ\SHYWVW\SH[PVUZ
VYZWLJPÄJKY\NZ>P[OPUHNP]LUHNLUJ`[OLYLTH`ILTHU`WYL]LU[PVUWYVNYHTZ
^OPJOHYLHPTLKH[KPMMLYLU[H\KPLUJLZ
Federal Drug Prevention Agencies and Programs:
Office of National Drug Control
Policy (ONDCP):
(I\ZL;YLH[TLU[*:(;HYLWHY[VM
;OPZVMÄJLYLWVY[Z[V[OL7YLZPKLU[VM
www.samhsa.gov
[OL<UP[LK:[H[LZ65+*7HKTPUPZ[LYZ
www.samhsa/csap.gov
[OL@V\[O(U[P+Y\N4LKPH*HTWHPNU
www.samhsa/csat.gov
:(4/:(
www.mediacampaign.org
www.whitehousedrugpolicy.gov
U.S. Department
of Education (DOE):
Substance Abuse and
Mental Health Services
Administration (SAMHSA):
+6,OHZTHU`HU[PKY\NWYVNYHTZ
www.ed.gov
;OPZVYNHUPaH[PVUPZYLZWVUZPISLMVY
Drug Enforcement
Administration (DEA):
V]LYZLLPUNHUKHKTPUPZ[LYPUNTLU[HS
0UHKKP[PVU[VKPZTHU[SPUN[OLTHQVY
OLHS[OKY\NWYL]LU[PVUHUKKY\N[YLH[-
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JVTTP[[LK[VYLK\JPUN[OLKLTHUK
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*:(7HUK[OL*LU[LYMVY:\IZ[HUJL
9LK\J[PVU7YVNYHTPZJHYYPLKV\[I`
20
:WLJPHS(NLU[ZHJYVZZ[OL<UP[LK
LUMVYJLTLU[HNLUJPLZHUKWYVZLJ\[VYZ
:[H[LZ^OV^VYRPUJVTT\UP[PLZ[V
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ZLY]PJLZWYL]LU[PVUPU[LY]LU[PVU
KHUNLYZVMKY\NZ
[YLH[TLU[HUKULPNOIVYOVVK
www.dea.gov
YL]P[HSPaH[PVU
www.justthinktwice.com
www.GetSmartAboutDrugs.com
www.ojp.usdoj.gov/ccdo/
ws/welcome.html
National Institute on Drug
Abuse (NIDA):
50+(JVUK\J[ZHUKKPZZLTPUH[LZ[OL
YLZ\S[ZVMYLZLHYJOHIV\[[OLLMMLJ[ZVM
KY\NZVU[OLIVK`HUK[OLIYHPU50+(
PZHUL_JLSSLU[ZV\YJLVMPUMVYTH[PVUVU
KY\NHKKPJ[PVU
^^^UPKHNV]
National Guard:
;OL5H[PVUHS.\HYKWYV]PKLZKY\NLK\JH[PVU[VJVTT\UP[PLZPUHSSZ[H[LZ
www.ngb.army.mil
Weed and Seed:
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[VWYL]LU[HUKYLK\JL]PVSLU[JYPTL
KY\NHI\ZLHUKNHUNHJ[P]P[`PU
[HYNL[LKOPNOJYPTLULPNOIVYOVVK3H^
21
Other Anti-Drug
Organizations:
5H[PVUHS(ZZVJPH[PVUVM:[H[L(SJVOVS
HUK+Y\N(I\ZL+PYLJ[VYZ
5(:(+(+
www.nasadad.org
*VTT\UP[`(U[P+Y\N*VHSP[PVUZ6M
(TLYPJH*(+*(
http://cadca.org
5H[PVUHS*YPTL7YL]LU[PVU*V\UJPS
5*7*
www.ncpc.org
5H[PVUHS-HTPSPLZPU(J[PVU5-0(
www.nationalfamilies.org
You can obtain free anti-drug
information from:
5H[PVUHS*SLHYPUNOV\ZLMVY(SJVOVSHUK
Youth Anti-Drug
Organizations:
+Y\N0UMVYTH[PVU5*(+0
3LHYUPUN-VY3PML
www.health.org
www.learning-for-life.org
;OL5H[PVUHS*LU[LYVU(KKPJ[PVU
790+,@V\[O7YVNYHTZ
HUK:\IZ[HUJL(I\ZLH[*VS\TIPH
www.prideyouthprograms.org
<UP]LYZP[`*(:(
www.casacolumbia.org
+Y\N(I\ZL9LZPZ[HUJL,K\JH[PVU
+(9,(TLYPJH+(9,
,SRZ+Y\N(^HYLULZZ7YVNYHT
www.dare.com
www.elks.org/drugs/default.cfm
:[\KLU[Z(NHPUZ[+LZ[Y\J[P]L+LJPZPVUZ
7HY[ULYZOPWMVYH+Y\N-YLL(TLYPJH
:(++
7+-(
www.sadd.org
www.drugfree.org
;LLUZ0U7YL]LU[PVU
:JV[[5L^THU*LU[LY
www.deatip.net
www.scottnewmancenter.org
3H^,UMVYJLTLU[,_WSVYPUN
(TLYPJHU*V\UJPSMVY+Y\N,K\JH[PVU
www.learning-for-life.org/exploring/
(*+,
lawenforcement/
www.acde.org
@V\[O*YPTL>H[JOVM(TLYPJH
+Y\N:[YH[LNPLZ
www.drugstrategies.org
www.ycua.org
Part Three: What You Can Do
How Teens Can Assist With
Drug Awareness Programs
T
OLYLHYLTHU`H]LU\LZMVY[LLUZ[V^VYRPU
KY\NWYL]LU[PVU@V\JHU^VYR^P[OLZ[HISPZOLKWYVNYHTZJYLH[L`V\YV^UHU[PKY\N
WYVNYHTZVY^VYRPUKP]PK\HSS`HZYVSLTVKLSZ
VYTLU[VYZ>VYRPUN^P[OPU[OLJVTT\UP[`
ZJOVVSZMHP[OVYNHUPaH[PVUZVYPUJVUQ\UJ[PVU
^P[OI\ZPULZZLZ`V\UNWLVWSLJHUTHRLH
[YLTLUKV\ZKPMMLYLUJLPUYLK\JPUN[OLKLTHUK
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YLPUMVYJLTLU[VMH[[P[\KLZHNHPUZ[KY\N\ZL.VVKWYL]LU[PVU
WYVNYHTZPUJS\KLPU[LYHJ[P]LTL[OVKZZ\JOHZWLLYKPZJ\ZZPVUNYV\WZYH[OLY[OHUQ\Z[SLJ[\YLTL[OVKZHSVUL
@V\JHUWSH`HUPTWVY[HU[YVSLPUKY\NH^HYLULZZHUK
WYL]LU[PVUI`PUMVYTPUN[OLW\ISPJHIV\[[OLWLYPSZVMZ\IZ[HUJLHI\ZL(WYLYLX\PZP[LMVY`V\[OPU]VS]LTLU[PU[OPZ
HYLH^V\SKILHJVTWYLOLUZP]L[YHPUPUNWYVNYHTJV]LYPUN
[OLPKLU[PÄJH[PVU\ZLTPZ\ZLHUKLMMLJ[ZVMKY\NZ;LLUZ
ZOV\SKHSZVILMHTPSPHY^P[O[OLKHUNLYZHUKLMMLJ[ZVMHSJVOVSHUK[VIHJJVHI\ZL(]P[HSJVTWVULU[VM[OPZ[YHPUPUN
^V\SKILW\ISPJZWLHRPUNZRPSSZHUKTL[OVKZVMWYLZLU[PUN
Working With Schools:
Z\IZ[HUJLHI\ZLPUMVYTH[PVU[V]HYPV\Z[`WLZVMH\KPLUJLZ
@V\UNWLVWSL^OVHYLH^HYLVM[OLYPZRZHUKJVUZLX\LUJLZVMKY\N\ZLJHUTHRLZV\UKSPMLKLJPZPVUZ7YL]LU[PVUWYVNYHTZOLSW[VPTWYV]LZRPSSZ[VYLZPZ[KY\NZ
Z[YLUN[OLUWLYZVUHSJVTTP[TLU[ZHNHPUZ[KY\N\ZLHUK
23
Early Elementary School
7YL]LU[PVUWYVNYHTZMVY`V\[OPU[OPZHNLJH[LNVY`ZOV\SK
PUJYLHZLZVJPHSJVTWL[LUJ`JVTT\UPJH[PVUZWLLYYLSH[PVU-
ILIHZLKVU[OLJVUJLW[[OH[VUS`ZPJRWLVWSLULLKKY\NZ
ZOPWZZLSMLMÄJHJ`HUKHZZLY[P]LULZZPUJVUQ\UJ[PVU^P[O
*OPSKYLUZOV\SKIL[H\NO[[OH[^OPSLKY\NZJHUILILULÄJPHS
PMTLKPJHSS`WYLZJYPILKHUK\ZLKHSS
Adults
KY\NZHYLKHUNLYV\ZPM[OL`HYLTPZ-
School organizations, community
\ZLK(JX\HPU[[OPZHNLNYV\W^P[O[OL
service groups, etc
[LJOUPX\LZ\ZLK[VS\YL`V\UNWLVWSL
;OLYLHYLTHU`H]LU\LZMVY[LLUZ
PU[VL_WLYPTLU[PUN^P[OKY\NZ)L-
[VLUNHNLHK\S[ZPUKY\NWYL]LU[PVU
JH\ZLZ[\KLU[ZPU[OPZHNLIYHJRL[HYL
LMMVY[ZHUKP[»ZPTWVY[HU[MVY`V\UN
TVYLYLZWVUZP]L[V]PZ\HS[OHUH\KPV
WLVWSL[VRUV^^OH[WLYZWLJ[P]LZ
Z[PT\S\ZH\KPV]PZ\HSHPKZZOV\SKILHU
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24
Drug Prevention Projects
Red Ribbon Week
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Ideas For Other Substance Abuse Prevention Projects
Forums or discussions:
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Pamphlets:
Community and Religious Group Projects:
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25
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Puppet show:
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Writing, music, or art contests:
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Media campaign:
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Tutoring, mentoring:
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Inspiration from
South Carolina Teens
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Summer programs:
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Real Life Examples
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Teens In Prevention
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27
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28
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Planning And Implementing A
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Establish a timetable for your
30
Sample Drug Abuse Prevention Program Planning Worksheet
Group/Project Name: __________________________________________________________________________________________
Advisor/Sponsor: ______________________________________________________________________________________________
Program Purpose:
Nature of Drug Problem: _______________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Selected Target: _______________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Brief Statement of Program:____________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Program Resources:
Group Resources: _____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Community Resources Available: ______________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Materials Needed: _____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Budget:
Expenses:
Income Sources:
____________________________________
____________________________________
____________________________________
____________________________________
____________________________________
____________________________________
____________________________________
____________________________________
____________________________________
____________________________________
Goals: These are the goals and objectives the group hopes to accomplish in the next year.
30-Day Objectives: ____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
60-Day Objectives: ____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
90-Day Objectives: ____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
6-Month Objectives: ___________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1-Year Objectives: _____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2008 United States Department of Justice
Drug Enforcement Administration
Demand Reduction Programs
www.dea.gov
www.justthinktwice.com
www.GetSmartAboutDrugs.com
www.learning-for-life.org
Item No. 99-349