EntER uRAl FFAiRs for - Center for Rural Affairs
Transcription
EntER uRAl FFAiRs for - Center for Rural Affairs
v .worth.acti on . es alu Annual Report Issue Center for Rural Affairs Lyons, NE March 2009 Newsletter population 963 Surveying national events affecting rural America since 1973. With Diligence and Integrity, Center Achieves Much in 2008 T he Center for Rural Affairs worked with diligence and fought with integrity in 2008 to create genuine opportunity for rural people and a better future for our communities, while protecting the land and environment for our children and grandchildren. We did not overcome every challenge. But we achieved a lot, as you’ll learn from reading the articles in this newsletter. We stood strong for the values and principles that define the best in rural America and that the Center represents – fairness, citizen responsibility, and a commitment to progress that serves the common good. And we worked to extend the proven tradition that has strengthened our rural communities and nation – ownership of businesses, farms and ranches by those who work them. Every year the Center strives to get better; to become the leader in creating a better future for rural people and communities. That drives us forward. In the past year Working with many grassroots supporters and organizational allies, we won the only new funded rural development program in the farm bill. we produced positive ter remains a leading results while strengthsource of news and ening our capacperspective for those ity to work with who care about rural Americans rural America. to together take Working with control of our many grassroots supportdestiny. ers and organiThe Center zational allies, has become the we won the only leading voice for new funded rurural America in ral development the regional and program in the national news farm bill, in admedia. From dition to critical the Scottsbluff new support for Star Herald and beginning farmers the Des Moines and conservation. Register to The We lost our bid W a s h i n g t o n The Center has become to win meanPost and Clear the leading voice for rural America in the ingful limits on regional and national news media. Channel Radio, payments to we’ve brought mega farms. the voice and concerns of rural —See Center in 2008 on page 3. America to the nation. This newslet- Development Matters INSIDE THIS ISSUE Microenterprise at Nebraska State Capitol Success of REAP Creates or Retains 320 Jobs Looking for a Speaker? Farm Payment Limits Inside USDA Successes & Challenges in 2008 Farm Policy Rural Funding In Federal Stimulus From the Blog: Digital TV Donors Health Care in Rural America Leadership Development Key in Center’s Community Development 2 2 3 4 4 5 5 6 11 12 What’s the Newsletter Annual Report Issue? T his month’s newsletter is a bit different. It is larger to make room for the names of everyone who contributed financially to our work between January 1 and December 31, 2008. And we have taken this opportunity to reflect on last year as well as look out at what may come in the year ahead. We include news too, of course. However, before reading the articles, we hope you will examine the list of individuals who gave generously to support our work last year on pages 6-10. The 1,936 listed there each helped provide the Center’s most important resource. Individual contributions provide the unrestricted funding that supports our most crucial, timely and innovative work. Each of the last three years, the list of Center donors has grown. We will work hard to ensure that happens again this year. If you have not yet given in 2009, we hope you will make a gift today and renew your newsletter for another year. 2 Center for Rural Affairs Microenterprise at the Nebraska State Capitol Senator Galen Hadley has introduced LB 419 to remove the $2 million cumulative limit on the Microenterprise Investment Tax Credit for businesses with up to five employees. The credit is capped at $10,000 per person. While microenterprise accounts for 1 out of every 6 jobs in Nebraska, it receives only 1 out of every 75 dollars spent on job creation tax incentives. Small business is always important in the rural economy, but it is especially critical during economic downturns. During our last recession, from 2000 to 2003, microenterprise employment in Nebraska grew by nearly 5 percent while all other nonfarm employment fell. This newsletter is available both electronically and in print. To receive it online, sign up at the Center’s website, www.cfra.org, or email us at info@cfra.org. You may also correct your mailing address and fax the back page to 402.687.2200, or call Kim Kaup at the Center for Rural Affairs, 402.687.2100. Editor: Marie Powell Layout: Casey Francis Printed with agri-based ink on recycled paper at West Point News, West Point, NE. March 2009 Success of REAP Helped Create or Retain 320 Jobs T he Rural Enterprise Assistance ter months of working on a business Project (REAP), a program of plan with REAP Business Specialist, the Center for Rural Affairs, Dena Beck, Larry was approved by a works with startup and existing small local bank for a loan to expand his businesses with five business to a new or fewer employees location in Broken across rural NebrasBow. ka. Begun in 1990, The expansion REAP is the state’s will allow LB Cuslargest full-service tom Chrome and microenterprise deDetail to add two velopment program. additional jobs, toREAP offers small taling one part-time business manageand two full-time. ment training, netThe assistance Larworking, one-on-one ry received through technical assistance REAP has been a and small loans. difference makREAP once again er, and REAP is had an exceptional very proud to have year helping small played a part in the business. The staff successful expanreached large numsion of Larry’s busibers of rural enness! trepreneurs (over Larry Harbour established LB Custom And, back to 2,000) and placed Chrome and Detail, LLC, in Broken those numbers: a lot of micro loans Bow, Nebraska, as a side job in 2001 from October 1, and officially in 2006. The business, like (45). REAP’s Wom2007 to September over 10,000 other micro businesses, en’s Business Cen- received support from REAP. 30, 2008, the REAP ter and Hispanic program: Business Center • Trained or also continued to expand their procounseled over 2,000 entrepregramming and services. neurs. Although the numbers are impres•Placed 45 loans totaling $429,491 sive, the people are what inspires the and leveraged an additional staff. Larry Harbour received REAP $635,150 from other sources due assistance in 2008. Larry established to REAP assistance. LB Custom Chrome and Detail, LLC, •Helped to create or retain 320 in Broken Bow, Nebraska, as a side jobs. job in 2001 and officially in 2006. Since 1990, REAP has provided Larry and his wife moved to Bro- business development services to ken Bow from Omaha in 1998. Like over 10,000 micro businesses. Hismany entrepreneurs, Larry decided torically, REAP has placed 616 loans to take a risk by renting a shop in a totaling $4,478,346 while also ledowntown location in Broken Bow in veraging an additional $9,872,805 October 2006. The risk paid off. For from other sources due to REAP asthe first year, Larry’s detailing busi- sistance. ness had a 1-2 month wait list, and Questions or comments about REAP the business was off and rolling. In the winter of 2007, Larry heard can be addressed to Jeff Reynolds, REAP about REAP office hours at the Bro- Program Director at 402.656.3091 or jeffr@ cfra.org. ken Bow Chamber of Commerce and decided to make an appointment. Af- March 2009 Center for Rural Affairs 3 Center in 2008, continued from page 1. But we spoke forcefully from the District of Columbia to the Dakotas on the moral bankruptcy of agricultural politics that favor subsidizing mega farms to drive smaller operations out of business instead of investing in the future of rural America. We’re educating policymakers with our analysis of the unique rural challenges for health care finance reform in rural America, where coverage and income are lower and self employment and small business employment are higher. Equally important, we’re helping rural Americans understand the choices and engage in the debate. Our REAP program reached new milestones as rural America’s leading program providing loans, training and assistance to microenterprise – owner-operated businesses with up to five employees. Last year REAP trained and counseled over 2,000 entrepreneurs and placed or leveraged over $1 M in loans to microenterprises. REAP also surpassed $4 M in loans directly placed with rural entrepreneurs and 10,000 businesses served since its inception. The Center’s work with rural communities is testing cuttingedge approaches to development – including ecotourism, renewable energy, and drawing professionals back to their hometowns to launch Internet-based microbusinesses providing services to distant busi- nesses. Our annual Marketplace the intended results. We’re making event drew 600 people to explore additions to ensure our board reentrepreneurial opportunities in flects the rural people we serve, inrural America. cluding women and Latinos, while We also conduct our internal strengthening critical expertise in affairs with integrity. Our fiscal organizational leadership, grassmanagement roots engageis sound and ment, and The Center’s work with legal and ficonservative. Reserves rural communities is testing nancial mandeliberately agement. cutting-edge approaches to built over two The Cendecades are ter for Rural development. in place to Affairs is not help carry us just the staff through the and board. current fiscal It’s also each To stay up-to-date on the Center’s downturn. of you workactivities, be sure to explore our We’ve creing in your website, www.cfra.org. ated a culture community, within the contacting CFRA.org provides information Center that policymakers, about entrepreneurship, community reflects our engaging your values and ofneighbors development, beginning farmer and fers staff the and donating. rancher opportunities, and rural opportunity Without you, and agricultural policy. This isn’t to to work for we can accommention our widely read Blog for shared conplish little. Rural America, victions with spewww.cfra.org/blog. cialThis annual supportive coworkers. We report newshold ourselves letter issue is accountable to high standards in our report to you. We hope it demour work and to interact with co- onstrates the value of your investworkers in a way that recognizes ment of time and money in us. And their value and elevates overall mo- we hope it inspires you to keep up rale. the fight to build a better future in A talented and dedicated board rural America. of directors guides the Center’s – Chuck Hassebrook, work, establishes its general plan Executive Director and evaluates success in achieving Looking for a Speaker or Presenter for Your Upcoming Conference or Event? Would you like to find out more about the impact of the 2008 farm bill and other crucial issues facing rural America? How about wind energy or organic agriculture? Do you have member organizations who want to jump into the health care debate? Let us know! Center for Rural Affairs’ staff speak at events all over the country, and we’d be happy to discuss a visit by one of our staff to your upcoming function. Contact Elisha Greeley Smith, elishas@cfra.org or 402.687.2103 x 1007 to explore the options. 4 Center for Rural Affairs March 2009 Farm Payment Limitations Inside USDA N ew Secretary of Agriculture Tom Vilsack is re- participate in quarterly conference calls, with each takviewing a rule issued by the outgoing adminis- ing responsibility for one topic on the call. One investor tration to redefine what is required to be consid- would take responsibility for financial statements, anered an active farmer and eligible other purchase plans, etc. to receive farm payments. Senators Byron Dorgan and The standard became so lax Chuck Grassley are seeking a The standard became so lax in recent years that investors were in recent years that investors higher standard requiring each considered actively involved in partner to either work half time were considered actively in the operation or provide at farm management by virtue of participating in two conference involved in farm management least half of the management on calls annually. That allowed mega his/her share of the operation, by virtue of participating in two including supervising employfarms to get unlimited payments by forming general partnerships ees, scheduling field operations, conference calls annually. with investor partners, each qualetc. We agree with them. Each of ifying the farm for another set of these proposals appropriately alpayments up to the limit. lows crop share landlords to receive payments on crops The rule proposed in December is not much stronger, received as rent without being active in management. so we are pleased that Secretary Vilsack is reviewing it. It would qualify investors as active farmers if they Contact: Chuck Hassebrook, chuckh@cfra.org or 402.687.2103 x 1018 for more information. Successes and Challenges in 2008 Farm Policy I n 2008, the Center continued to lead the fight for increased investment in rural development, beginning farmer and conservation programs, and stronger limits on farm payments going to the largest farms. Ultimately, as we reported in our newsletter last June, we lost our battle over payment limitation reform, but we won new investment in rural development, beginning farmer and conservation programs. For starters, we won funding for the Rural Microentrepreneur Assistance Program, a competitive grants program that supports technical assistance, business planning and loans for rural entrepreneurs. Efforts are underway to increase funding for the program from its current $4 million annually. We also won $18 million in annual funding for the Beginning Farmer and Rancher Development Program, a competitive grants program that supports training, mentoring, marketing and other educational opportunities as well as linking retiring and beginning farmers. Since the farm bill passed, we have continued to work with our allies to ensure the programs we did win are implemented properly. USDA is writing rules and regulations for these programs, and we are providing them with ideas on how to implement the programs in a way that works for rural America. We presented our thoughts to USDA when they held listening sessions on the new programs. We believe the rural microentrepreneur program needs to direct some funding towards capacity building projects, particularly in rural areas and states that are currently underserved by existing rural small business development organizations. We also believe it is critical to launch this program quickly considering the state of the economy and the increased demand for rural small business services. With the beginning farmer and rancher program, we are advocating that the funds are invested in projects that focus on strategies we know are working for beginning farmers such as high-value, niche markets where they can start small with limited debt and earn more per acre or animal. We are also leading the charge to ensure the Value Added Producer Grants Program places a priority on projects from small and mid-size fam- ily farmers and ranchers. Their proposed rule fell short on this front, so we are working to turn that around. Even payment limitation reform is back on the table with a new administration. In the coming months, USDA will define what constitutes an active farmer who is eligible for payments, which is currently too loosely defined (see the article Farm Payment Limitations inside USDA above.). The solution is simple. USDA must write a rule that requires a person to either work half time on the farm or else provide half the labor or half the management on the farm to qualify as a farmer. We are also encouraging the new administration to use the Cooperative Conservation Partnerships Initiative to fund projects that bring conservation and rural community development objectives together as compatible goals. We look forward to you sticking with us and helping us to ensure that these and other policy issues truly support family farming, rural communities and our natural environment. For more information, contact Traci Bruckner, tracib@cfra.org or 402.687.2103 x 1016. March 2009 Rural Funding in the Federal Stimulus Bill T he new legislation provides rural economic stimulus, including: • $20 million for USDA direct farm operation loans, with half targeted to beginning farmers. • $30 million for the Small Business Administration program that funds loans, training and technical assistance to rural and urban microenterprises. These are owner-operated business with up to five employees. • Funds for rural water and sewer grants, housing, community facilities, and most significantly, $2.5 million for getting internet broadband to underserved rural areas. • $20 million for Rural Business Enterprise Grants, which support entrepreneurial projects including small business development and value added agriculture. • An additional $500 million for the Women, Infants and Children nutrition program to meet growing food assistance needs among low-income families and forestall cuts in critical rural development, beginning farmer, and sustainable agriculture programs to fund the nutrition program. • Funding for renewable energy, energy efficiency and updating the national electricity grid, a portion of which will prompt new rural opportunities in wind, biofuels and energy conservation. The stimulus bill did not include other proposals we supported such as funding for the new USDA Rural Microentrepreneur Assistance Program or a new federal microenterprise tax credit. Nothing was included for land loans to beginning farmers and ranchers, farm energy grants or Value Added Producer Grants. Contact: Chuck Hassebrook, chuckh@cfra.org or 402.687.2103 x 1018 for more information. Center for Rural Affairs From the Blog Crystal Clear TV, Unless You Live Too Far Away T here’s an untold story developing in the conversion to digital television. No. It’s not all of the chatter about consumers needing more time (and a coupon from the federal government) to buy and install a converter box. It’s also not the legislation that President Obama just pushed through Congress to delay the formal switch until June. All of that will soon be washed over by a new realization, especially in the most rural parts of the country. Digital signals drop off abruptly at the end of their range, whereas analog signals fade out gradually. The point has gone without much discussion, apparently because it is hard to say how far digital signals will travel. It depends on the wattage of the broadcaster, tower height, terrain, trees, etc. If the analog signals you currently receive suffer static, lines, fuzz, etc. that is an indication you are at the outer range of the broadcast reach. The same station, broadcast, digitally, may not reach you. I first caught onto this issue just a month or two ago when I heard a vague reference to digital signals dropping off abruptly. Then last week on National Public Radio, I heard 75 miles referenced as a ballpark distance that digital signals travel. Seventy-five miles? There are a whole of a lot of rural people who live more than 75 miles from an urban center large enough to have a broadcast television station. The problem started to come home for me when my parents called this week. They live in rural northwest Iowa where they receive analog signals for stations broadcasting from Des Moines (150 miles away), Sioux City (100 miles away) and Fort Dodge (60 miles away). They hooked their brand new digital converter box up, and lost the stations in Sioux City and Des Moines. Only the Fort Dodge station came in digitally. The Sioux City station and at least one of the Des Moines stations are already broadcasting a simultaneous digital signal, but alas, it seems they are too far away to receive it. Sure. They could get satellite television. But that’s not cheap. And for many poor people, especially during these tough economic times, the satellite bill might be out of reach. For these people especially, broadcast television is important. Having equitable access to news and information is a democratizing force that we should take seriously. It’s not just about having access to Oprah or your favorite reality show. To read the complete text of this and other posts, visit the Blog for Rural America at www.cfra.org/blog. Contact: Brian Depew at briand@cfra.org or 402.687.2103 x1015 for more information. 5 6 Center for Rural Affairs Donors, Thank You. You Make Our Work Possible. Helen Abts Larry Ackles Neal Acklie Nancy Adams Gordon Adams Leigh Adcock Sylvan Addink Lorado and Arllys Adelmann Scott and Stephanie Aden Larry Aden Dr. Agovmba Gerald and Frances Ahlers Michael Ahlers Rob Aiken and Ann Miner Beebe Akers Rosemary Albers George and Sherril Albin Walter Albrecht Daniel Albrecht Lois Alimonti Stan Allen Joe Amberg Robert and Tina Ambrosek American Broadband James Amory Jonathan Andelson Ardean Andersen Randall Anderson Lee Anderson Robert and Leora Anderson Allen Anderson Deanna Anderson Randy Anderson Randal Anderson Dorothy Anderson Judy Andres Richard Andrus Clinton and Cecilia Antholz Larry and Judy Anton Hans Appel Eldon and Joanne Appenzeller Keevin and Kristie Arens John and Susan Arens Irvin and Barb Arens Curt and Donna Arens Melvin Scott Argabright Warren and Sue Arganbright Javier Arizmendi Cameron and Mary Arnegard Patricia Arnold Robert R. Asmus David & Associates Larry and Nancy Athey Barbara Attema Dwight Ault Richard C. Austin Reverend Charles and Joan Ayers Elizabeth Ayoub Shelly and Jon Bacon Keith Bader Kathryn Bader Ken Baer Marion Bahensky Walter and Pauline Bahns Mark Bailey Jean Bailey Donald Baker Phyllis Ballagh William E. Ballard Darline Balm-Demmel Sister Therese Bangert Farmers State Bank Paul M. Barby Gary and Christi Bardenhagen Norman Barker Donald and Betty Barnes Kristy Barnes Jim and Carol Barr Leverne and Nancy Barrett John W. Barrier Meredith and Opal Barron Robert and Joann Barry Andre Barry Steve Barry Gregg and Kathy Bartak Phillip Batalden Jackie Batista Patrick Bauer Ronald and Victoria Bauer Raymond and Sharon Bauer Ralph Baumert Scott Bean Robert and Rosella Bear Thomas Beck Matt Beck Dan Becking Mel and Mary Ann Beckman Bartie Beek George Beggs Dorothy and Robert Beguin Bill Behnken Kathleen Belanger Ronald and Janet Belitz Dennis Bell John Beltz Jim Bender Richard Benning Paul Benson David Bequeaith James Berge Lois Berggren Munk Bergin Marilynne and Fred Bergman Steve Bergmann Jeannette Bergt Don and Helen Berheim Karen Bernhardt Kent and Cindy Beune RJ Bichlmeyer Jason and Kelly Billenstein Thomas and Linda Bindner Jim Bingen Elizabeth Bird George W. and Anne Bird Paul Birdsall Mary and Keith Blackmore Janine Blaeloch Leo Blaha Marvin and Donna Blair Reverend Jerry Blake Francis Blake Joe Blankenau and Monica Snowden Allen and Dixie Blasberg Kent and Cathy Blaser Maryanne Block Michael and Jolene Block Ruth Blocker Ben Blomendahl Ross and Lorena Blount John and Terry Bobbe Paul Boedeker Walter Bohaty Gary Boldt Richard Bonne Corey Boryca Bruce Bostelman Anthony Boutard Barry Brabarder Deborah Bradford June Bragg Allen Brahn Jim and Carolyn Brandle Doug and Sharon Brandt John and Beatty Brasch Helene Brassard Bonnie Braun Rob and Brenda Brawner Bread for the World Scott Breinig Dennis Brewster Dave Brezina Gerald Brichacek Dennis Bricker Michael and Grace Brincefield William Brink Elaine Broadhead Gordon and Shirley Brockmueller Eddie Broders Robert Brooke Kenneth Brooks Brown Brothers Farming Tom and Ruth Brown Cheryl Brown Thurman Brown Kandi Brown Keith Brown Rex Brown Gary and Jane Brubaker Ken Bruene Kathy Brummels Ron Bruna Ronald Brunk William B. Bryan Susan and Greg Bryant John Buckstead Mrs. Phyllis Budell Patricia Bullock Dennis and Ruth Bultman Terri Burchell Dr. Dee Burchfield DVM Cheryl Burkhart-Kriesel Larry Burmeister Tim and Helen Burney Jimmy and Jennifer Burtwistle Darrel and Kathy Buschkoetter Colleen Butterfield Tim and Mary Jane Button-Harrison Robert Byrnes Reverend John F. Cain Dolores Cakebread Douglas Cameron Paul F. Campbell David Campbell Brian Campbell Bob Candee Geri Card Jim Carey John W. Carlson Peggy Lou Carlson Tom Carlson James Carlson Janet E. Carlson Carmelite Monastery Jerry and Karen Carolan Louva Carra Alan Carstens Mary Carter Michael A. Casey Castleland RC&D C Cattle Ltd Kem Cavanah Michel Cavigelli and Martha Tomecek Mona Cenatiempo Center For Env Studies William J. Cerny Robert and Susan Chaffin Daniel Chandler Ronald Chelsvig Robert and Christine Chilcoat Kara Choquette James and Joan Christensen Walter Christensen Graham Christensen Douglas and Darlene Christianson Richard Christie Dale and L.J. Christopherson Christian Church Dennis Cink Lee Clabaugh Martin H. and LaRue Clark Cloyd and Linda Clark Elizabeth Clark Jeff and Laurie Clark Virginia Clarke Roy Claycamp Don Clement Erik Cleveland Jr Carrol and Amy Cloud Ron Coakes Bruce Cohen Pat Coldiron Sheryl Cole Herb Cole Jonathan Collett Timothy Collins John and Ferne Combs Robert Hobbs Lansen Company Inc Roger Conant Condon Farms Ted and Ladonna Connealy George Conneman Alan N. Connor Paul L. Conway Carol Cook Kevin Cooksley Kenneth Cookson Jack Cooper Sam Cordes Bruce Corker Cornell Coop. Ext Of Madison Chuck Cornillie Todd and Joyce Cornwell Gordon and Lenni Coulter Lindsey Coulter Jean-Paul Courtens Sandy Courtnage Lelia Coyne John Crabtree Melvin and Lavonne Craig George and Ruby Crandall Dr. John Crichton Izola Crispin Justin Critser Brad and Cindy Cromwell Larry Crooks Patricia Crow George Cummins James R Cunningham David L. and Linda Cunningham Gary Cwach Dennis Cyboron David and Marilyn Cyboron D Ray Corporation Seth Dabney Russell Daehling Terri Dageford Maria Dahinguez Kenneth and Barbara Dahlberg Vernon L. Dahlheimer March 2009 Dan and Pauline Danner Wilbur and Betty Dasenbrock Kathleen Daugherty Al and Clara Daum John H. Davidson and Cathy Beard Jack Davin Ted and Sandy Davis George W Davis Ron Davis Dorothy Davis Scott and Carol Davis Suzanne De Muth Lawanda and Delmer Dean Richard Dean Otis and M. Jane Dearborn Carol Deardorff Marvin Deblauw Darrell W. Deboer Thomas and Jeanette Deede Rodger DeGarmo Sebastian and Erika Degens Dan Degnan Robert and Cheryl Dehaan Jeff Dehne Thomas Deitering Bennett and Luella Dejong Allan and Dianna Dejonge Lindy Delf and Tony Wolk Ann Demerath Francis Denison Brian Depew Jerry Depew and Dorothy Lamberti Bill Deterding Neale Deters Betty Deuel Darlene Deupree Dick and Dottie Deuser William Deutsch Donald Devoe Richard Dewilde Donald A. Dickerson Robert Dickey Helen Dickey James E Dickson S. Diedrichsen John L. Dietz Lyle and Donna Dietzenbach Difani Cattle Maurice and Le Jane Dillivan Winfred and Lia Dillon Combs Barbara Dilly Dennis Dimick Diocese Pastoral Center Kenneth Disney Sharon Ditsworth Doug and Krista Dittman James Dobbins Harold Doerr John and Rosalee Donahue Jim Dooley Alan Dostol Mark and Patrice Doyle Sylvia Doyle Robert and Ruth Ann Drachman Martin and Shirley Drefs Lloyd C. Dumenil Adriana Dungan Arthur Dunham DVM Randal Dunklau David Dvorak John Dyck Larry Dyer Larry Dyer and Thea Murr Donald Easdal Glen Easter Eastern Nebra Telephone Leon Eaton Walter Ebert Carroll Ebner John and Step Ebner Gloria Eckerso L.G. Eddy Robert Edgerto Irene Edmisten Richard Edwar Ronald and Pe Egertsen Lysle and Scot Eichelberg Gwen Eilers Jack Einkopf Robert J. Eisen Chris and Caro Eisenbeis David and Sha Eisenberg Mike and Donn Eisenstat Lance and Dor Steve and Reb Richard Eller Myron and Deb Elliott Phyllis Elliott Donna Ellis Mr. Stuart Elsb Milton Emry Tom and Janet Carl and Debb Engstrom Helen Ensign Carl and Ruth Robert O. Epp Melissa Epple James and Ma Don Eret Dr. Stephen B. Eusterbrock Br Glen Evans J Roger and Darly Evan Robert and De Arvin L. Faig Kathy Fairchild Tom Farwell Don and Mary Charles S. Fau Wesley Feight Randy and Kar Fendrich Hildegarde Fen Jean Fenton Steve and Bern Ference David L. Ferne Donald Ferren Orville Feyerhe Craig Ficenec Don and Lois F Merlin and Mar Bob Finken Lori Fischer Loyd and Marie Dale Fischer Robert Fishbac Don Fisher E. J. Fisher Steven L. Fish Janaki Fisher-M Susan Fitzgera Five Rivers RC Jerry Fixemer Bob Flach Walter Fleer Jr Sherry Fleming March 2009 d ray le aska e Company phanie on on n rds eggy tt ger nach ol aron g na ris Ekberg becca Ela borah berg t Engeman bie p Epp ary Erb . Erickson rothers nson ebra Evnen d Faulkner ulkner II ren nske nadett eau n erm Fick rcia Fick e Fischer ck her Merritt ald C&D r g Center for Rural Affairs Donors, Thank You. You Make Our Work Possible. Charles and Angela Flickinger Marlo and Mary Ann Flo Jane Flores Gary Follhere Marcia Forbes Sam Forbes Catherine Ford and Jeremy Todd Timothy and Lisa Fossa Mick Foster Dana Foster Cora Ann Fouts Charles and Barb Francis Barbara Francisco Raymond Franek Norman C. Frank Maureen Franklin Donald Fratzke Dr. Edward C. Frederick Elmer Freidel Susan Frembgen Lisa and Jim French Clyde Frerichs Merlin L. Frevert W.W. and Marcie Frevert Norman and Mary Frey Ben and Arlene Fricke Robert E. Friend Carol Fries Phil and Cindy Fritz Kenneth and Carol Fritzler Andrew Froehle Wayne Frost Elizabeth Fryga Roger Fujan Jerry and Kathleen Fullerton Rick Fulton Chad Fuqua Maurice Furlong Tom and Rebecca Furlong Bill Furlong Eugene and Jeanette Gabel Alan Gager Gale Cattle Company Galvin Land Co. Pat Ganey Vitra Garcia Ken and Julie Gard Ken and Phyllis Gardner David Garrahy Jane Potter Gates Wes and Marilyn Geidel Julie Geiger Trudy Geiger Brian and Katie Genrich Gerry George Marie George Arthur George Doug German Weslie Gey Wayne and Marilyn Geyer Mark M. Giese Lois and Melvin Gieselmann Tom and Sheryl Giessel William H. Gilbert John and Bev Gilbert Jan Gilbert Greg Gillespie Gilbert W. Gillespie Jr Susan E. Gillies Jerry and Cindy Glaser Rob Gleason Dr. Marilyn Glenn Martin Goedken Jeffrey Goettemoeller Gloria Goll Terry and Connie Gompert M. A. Gonnerman Ladell and Mary Goodroad Lois Gordon Jeff Gorfine Justin R. Gottula David Gould Lyle Graff Tim Graff Dallas and Rebecca Graham Grand Coulee Farm Inc. Kathleen Grant Sarah Grant Lewis Grant Tom Grau Cathy Grauerholz John E. and Margery Graves John C. Gray Bill and Chris Greeley Dan and Norma Green Gloria Green Amy Greger Ruth Gregg-Ludwigs Dan Greifenberger Marcellus and Ruth Grell Laurel Gress Kenneth and Marlene Greunke Eugene Griffith Mark Gronau Richard Grosshauser Bryce and Tammy Grotelueschen Conrad Grothen Maple Grove Donald C Gruber Gary and Sharon Grugel Dan Gudahl Alan and Cathrine Guebert George Guenther Rex Gulick Russ Gundermann David Gundy Joan Gussow Mark and Dianne Gustafson David Gutknecht Jeff Gutz Roger Haake Michael Haase Edna Haba Don Hagedorn Randy Hague Kandra Hahn Natalie Hahn Roger Hahn Bob Hamburg Marian Hamling Dawn Hampton Paul Hamrick Don E. Hanna III Wallace and Phyllis Hannappel Layne Hanquist Earle Hanselman Gerry Hansen Farm Lester and Donna Hansen Yvonne Hansen Leroy and Vergie Hansen Mary Jane Hansen John Hansen Dale and Marcie Hansen Andrew and Sherry Hansen Sally Hansen Dean N. Hansen David and Connie Hansen Gerald Hansen Lloyd Hansen Ron Hanson Scott Hanson John Hanson and M.A. Sheets-Hanson Marvin Hanson Holly Hanson Donald Hanway Phil Hardenburger DVM Seth Harder Mary Harding and Dick Erickson Keith W. Harmon MD Robert and Jeanette Harms Lynn and Sharleen Harnisch Daniel Harnisch Virginia and Otha Harper Ken Harriet Paul Harrison Del Harsh Peter and Mary Jean Hartel Open Harvest Inc Stafford Hasenkamp Polly Hass John R. Hass Chuck Hassebrook and Kate Borchman Edward and Phyllis Hassebrook Rodney Hassebrook Steven and Corliss Hassler David and Gloria Hausman Mary Haven S. Elise Haverkamp Joe Hawbaker Carol and Leonard Hawley De Lynn and Esther Hay Alice Hayden Jessica Hayes James H Hays Alice Hecht Soliman Dan Hecox Sen. H Kay Hedge William and Judith Heffernan Jim Hegemann Shona Heim Mike and Cecilia Heimes Karen Heimes Gary Heineman Harris Heinemann Steffen and Janet Helgaas Randy Helgerson Rick Hemphill Pastor John Henderson Glen Henkel Charles and Beverly Henkel Rollie Henkes Deacon Stan Hennen Floyd and Evelyn Herman Gaylon Hermann Everette Herness Jeff and Christine Herrick Jim Hersh John and Susan Heyneman Dale Hiepler Janice and Clip Higgins Pam Hildebrandt Myron and Dorla Hill Dorothy Hillen Mike and Sally Hillis Verlan and Victoria Hingst Conley and Elsie Hinrichs Wayne and Peggy Hinrichs Marvin Hinrichsen Gretchen Hirschbach Robert Hitchcock Mary Pat Hoag Kenneth and Lareda Hoback Michael Hobbs Katherine Hobscheidt John Hockspeier Tara Hodges Jerry Hodges Juan Hoefer David Hoefer Alan and Geralyn Hoefling Carole Hoefs Rev Roger Hoffman Roland and Karol Hoffman Eugene and Mary Hoffman Marlen and Lois Hohnbaum Pamela Holcomb Oris and Orma Holden Sandra Holder Carl Holder George and Dorothy Holdren Daryl Holle Dale Holmes Everett Holstein Lloyd and Mariea Holter Linus and Elaine Holthaus Marx Holtorf William J. Hooks John D. Hoover Don and Jeanette Hoppes Jay Howe Patricia Howe Craig Howley Ruth Hruby Jerold and Bonnie Hubbard Hubbs Agency Neil Hudson Karen and Howard Hudson Gordon Hughes Randall Huls Ron and Vida Hume Edward and Margaret Humlicek Dwight and Janet Humphrey Debbie Hunsberger Catherine Hunt Jean and Bob Hunt Roger and Marianne Hunt Kim Hunter Virgil and Sharon Hupp Roman Hupp G. David Hurd Jeff Hurrell Daniel R. Hurt Mark and Chris Huston Elizabeth Hutchby James W. Huttmann David Iaquinta Ibbetson Bros. Roy and Connie Ike John E. Ikerd Lloyd and Marjorie Imker Lon Inaba Iowa Pork Producers Gregory and Anne Isaackson Charles Isenhart Fred Iutzi Elizabeth Ivers Wayne Iverson Roger and Ona Iverson John Iwan James K. Jackson Steve Jacobsen Myron Jacobson Carroll and Beverly Jaixen Frank and Barbara James Frank James Jr. Jandrea, Inc. John Jankowski Janousek Farms Dean Jansen Gretl Jantzen Royce and Carol Janzen Jerry and Rose Jaspersen Loretta Jaus Eugenia Jeary Jerry Jenkins Max and Wilma Jenny F. Merle Jensen Margaret Jensen Kenneth F. Jensen Clark and Dana Jensen Stan Jensen Harold and Ellamay Jerman Joan Jilka Frank and Twila Johannsen Merlyn V. Johnson Doug Johnson Loyd Johnson Ron J. Johnson Leon and Maxine Johnson Douglas Johnson James Johnson Roland Johnson Betty and Bud Johnson Robert K. Johnson Cortland Johnson Heather Johnson Bertha Johnson Ralph and Ruth Johnson Charlie and Bette Johnson Paul Johnson Duane Johnson Betty and Raymond Johnston Roxanna L. and Paul Jokela Arnold Jolles Arnold and Gladys Jones Marilyn and Gary Jones Robert and Cheryll Jones Bryan and Kathy Jones Leroy Jons Charles Jorgensen MD H. Doug Jose Francis and Joan Joseph Arvid Jovaag Annette Junck Juniper Grove David and Nancy Jurgensen Dean and Marlene Kaelin Dennis and Nancy Kahl Lloyd Kahlandt Edward A. Kail Gary Kaiser Barbara Kalbach Patricia Kaminski Timothy Kammeyer Jay Kanel Kansas Rural Center Russ Kanuika Kenneth D. Kappeler Jean Karlen Mark and Andrea Karpf Charles T. Karpf Jr Steve Kasel Troy and Susan Kash-Brown Mark Kastel and Sara Grace Lyle Kathol Patricia Katz Ann Kauffman Smith 7 8 Center for Rural Affairs March 2009 Donors, Thank You.Fr. Roger YouLinnanMake Our Work Possible. Philip C. Kreitner Verle and Betty Maxwell Gordon Miller Merle L. Kaufman Fr. Leonard Kayser Lynn and Vesta Keetle Dennis Keim Elias Keim Steven and Bette Keiser Anthony Keiter Col. John E. Kellogg Arliss and Kurt Kelsey Bobbie Keltner Arlen and Cindy Kempcke Betty Kemper Lyle Kenner Willard Kerndt Kerr Center For Sustainable Ag Kenneth Kerwood Edwin Kessler Senator Jack Kibbie Rosalie Kielian Tom Kimes Marilyn Kimmerling Tom E. Kimmons John King Kathlyn Kingdon John Kingsbury Mitchell and Ann Kingsley Scott and MeLea Kinkaid John Kinney Kenneth Kirchner Stephanie Kirkpatrick Fred Kirschenmann and Carolyn Raffensperger Richard and Rosalie Kleinschmidt Fr. John Kleinwachter Garry and Patricia Klicker James B. Kliebenstein Jeff Klinge Howard Klopping Senator Frank Kloucek John Kluthe John Knapp Donna Knecht Tom and Lou Ann Kneifl Mike Knepper Mary Knight Clem Knobbe Lindsey and Justin Knopf Jim and Carolyn Knopik Larry and Karen Knuth Claus and Maylo Knuth Kristen Koch Shelley Koch Maurice and Vicky Koch Bruce Koehler Carolee Koehn Jerome Koenigs Karen and Dan Koester Mike Kohlhaas Larry and Patricia Kokes Enid Kollars Corinne Kolm Paul Koluvek Ted Kooser J. Kopf Farms Mike Korth Pete Kotsiopulos Cleo Kottwitz David Kozlowski Retha Kraay Robert and Eleanor Kraenow Cindy Kraft Kristi Kraling Kent and Patty Krause Gary Krause Elmer and Gertrude Krause Mick Kreidler Brian Kreikemeier Wallace and Irene Kreimeyer Gary and Deb Kreimeyer Steven Kreitman Ashley Krest Boots Kretzmeier Rex and Fran Kreutz Joleen Krieger Mary and Jim Krier Lawrence Kroeger Bob Kroese Alison Krohn Bruce and Kaylene Krueger William and Gladys Krula Dennis Kruse Steve Krysl Randy and Pam Krzmarzick Scott and Wendy Kubik Gary and Pat Kubly Jerry Kudera Barb Kudera Jerome Kudlacek John and Janette Kuehn Dennis Kugler Arthur and Jean Kuhl Stacy Kuhl David Kwaw-Mensah Judith Labelle Marcel LaFlamme James and Katherine Lahowetz Mark Lakers Don and Pat Lamb David and Ronda Lambert Larry Lamborn Pete Lammers Kathy Lammers Roger Lammers Russell Lang Edward and Bernadette Lange Linus and June Lange Marvin Lange Rick and Becky Lange Charles C. Langford Gary A. Larsen Steph Larsen Anne D. Larson The Honorable Donald Larson Pat Latz John A. Lautzenheiser Melody Leavitt Kim Lecher Stephen Lecuyer and Joan O’Connell Ruth Ann and Jerome Lee Pamela Lehmann James and Donna Lein Dick Leitschuck Vincent Leners and Mary Ellen Suhreptz Leners Dennis and Bonnie Leners Jane Leonard Norman Leuenberger Dan Leuenenberger David and Carolyn Leuthold Kent Lewandowski Larry and Peggy Lewis Terrence Lewis Riley Lewis Dwight and Janice Lewis Barry Lia Terri Ann Licking Bill and Kathleen Liebhardt Dr. Matt Liebman and Laura Merrick Lucy Lien Patricia Lind Larry and Joanna Lindberg Rita Lindberg Earl Lindenfelser Norman Lindgren Mark Litteaur Doug Little Lee and Betty Little James Livingston Mary Ellen Loch Gail and Katy Lockard Willie Lockeretz Liz and Brendan Lockhorn Ann R. Loeffler Opal Lofdahl Clarence Lohff Rich Lombardi Daryl Long Dan Looker John Looney John F. Lorenz Linus Losh Dean Lottman Bill Loughmiller Loup Basin RC & D David Lovewell Lower Loup NRD Betty Lucas Chris, Doug, Myron Luebbering Steve Luhr Loren and Marilyn Lund Sheila Luoma David and Carolyn Luscomb Dan and Vera Mae Lutz Charles P. Lutz Ramona and David Lux Don Lydic G. Joe and Norma Lyon Meredith MacCracken LaWayne Mach Marilyn MacKey David L. Madsen Jesse and Diana Magana Bob Mailander Steven and Mary Mairose John and Laurine Malcheski Ricky Mallams Arvid and Willadene Malmberg Marj and George Manglitz Charles Manlove Michelle Mann Karen Manning Melvin and Betty Manternach Paul G. Manternach Bernard and Anna Manternach Paula Mares Philip S. Margolis Richard and Martha Markland Mary Markus Herb Marlowe Joy Marshall Donald and Gail Marti Gary Martin Paul B. Martin Larry Martley Fred Martz Mary Anderson CPA David J. Maser John Masiunas Frank Mason Ken Mass Martin Massengale Tom Masters Victor Mathern Claude Mathiason Alphonse Mathiowetz Steve Mattern Fred Mattes Stanley and Dorothy Matzke Gordon E. Mau Charles May Art May Terry Mayberry Francis and Delila Mayer Edward and Cindy Mayfield Lori McAlister Dick McBride Wyman and Phyllis McCain Patrick McCarron Msgr. John McCarthy Mikal McCartney Heidi McCarty Reverend John McCaslin Alexandra McClanahan Shively Ellen and Thomas McComb Donald McCombs Mark and Susan McConnell Steve McConnell Bill McCracken Cliff McCray Todd and Dana McDermott John McDonald Art and Arliss McDowell Alec McErlich Carol McGregor Clifford and Evelyn McGregor Dan McGuire John McIntosh Vickie and Wayne McLane Frances McManus Jeanne McNally McNeely-Tilman Farms Ronald and Nelva McNeff Jennifer McNeil Robert McNeill Carol and Jim McShane Dan and Carol McWhirter Calvin Mechels Angela Medbery Richard and Alice Meduna Becky Meidinger Ruth Meisner James Meister Melvin and Delores Meister Jeanne MeisterWestermann R. Dale Melia Bryan Mellage Dr. Margaret Mellon Nathan and Ellen Melson Brian Mentink Merrick Farms Kathleen Merrigan Kent and Peggy Merryweather Neil Mesner Doug Metzger Robin Metzner Chuck Meyer Leigh Meyer Ronald and Susan Meyer Roger Meyer Harlan and Connie Meyer Steve Meyer Alan Meyer Bob Meyerson Carl and Elsie Michl Midwest Organic and Sustainable Education Service Rory Mikkonen Glenn Miller Dale Miller Mary and John Miller Rex and Sally Miller Gerald and Marjorie Miller Roy Miller Bob Miller Bob and Coreen Miller Dennis Miller Lee Mills Mills Shellhammer & Assoc. Melvin Millsap Jim Millsap Bill and Dana Milton Dave and Florence Minar Jim and Ann Minarick Miner County Bank Mary Minette Faye Minium Kenneth Minnig Kermit and Wilma Miskell Carol Ann Mitchell Mitchell County Supervisors Mona Mitzel Eldon Mitzner Bob and Sandy Moellenbeck Alan and Lana Moeller Wayne and Willistine Moerer James and Cynthia Mohl Robert T. Mohler Scott D Montgomery Wendall Moody Frank Moore Gary and Sarah Moore Kathy Moore Clayton and Sandra Moore Allen and Diane Moravec Scott Morgan Lance Morgan Heidi Morlock and Hans Peterson Rosalind Morris Curt Morrow Suzanne Morse Mark and Carol Moseman Robert Moser Mickey Motley Stephen Charles Mott Henry Wayne and Helen Moyer Arland and Deloris Mozer Senator Paul Muegge Delmar Mueller Jim Mueller Mark Mueller Edna Muhle Robert V. Mulch Tommy Mullen John Muller John and Pat Muntz Dwight Murken Marilyn Murphy Ean Murphy Francis and Annette Murphy William Murtha Gary Musil Dave and Deb Mussmann George and Virginia Myers William and Frances Nafziger Verlyn Naimon Robert and Phyllis Narveson Joan Iverson Nassauer Natl Center For AppropriateTechnology March 2009 Center for Rural Affairs Donors, Thank You. You Make Our Work Possible. John Neal NE Municipal Power Pool Lonnie Neddenriep Sr. Theresa Nederhiser Brian Nedrow Carmel Neesen Edward Neesen Deanne Neier Joe and Corrine Nekoliczak Tom and Jackie Nekoliczak Max Nelms Mark Nelson Greg Nelson Harland Nelson Lee and Dorothy Nelson Charles Nelson Greg and Linda Nelson Laverne and Arlene Nelson Marlow Nelson Milford and Arlene Nelson Blaine and Donna Nelson Rex Nelson John Nelson Richard Nerem Thomas Nerud Julia Ness Tom and Ruth Neuberger Paul Neukirch Kent L. and Mary Neumann Heather Newell Julie Newman Jean G. Nicholas Clark G. Nichols Helen M Nichols Mary and Ray Nichols Craig Nickman Herbert Nielsen David and Beth Nielsen David Nielsen Phillip and Debbie Nielsen Russell Nielson Larry and Donna Niemeyer John Niewohner Paul and Elaine Nighswonger Ilana Nilsen Dale and Sonya Nimrod Tim M Nissen No-Bull Enterprises Tom Noecker Kenneth Noll Doug Nopar Cindy Norling Betty Norman North Side Grain Norton City /County Econ Development Diane Nosnik Rev. James Novotny Lillian Nowak Carl Nuessmeier Daryl and Jackie Obermeyer Fred Obmann George and Kathleen Oborny Scott and Marilyn O’Brien Teressa O’Caer Roselyn O’Connell Norman Odell John E. and Joan Oeltjen William and Lucylee Oemichen Elmer Offerman Richard Ogden Leonard and Cynthia Ohri Sue Oiler Dowse Tom and Terri Olander Scott Oliva Norma Oliver Jerome and Lorraine Olmsted Rob and Mary Olsen Paul Olson and Frances Reinehr Norman Olson and Karen Flath-Olson Sanford Olson Rev. Phillip and Rev.Virginia Olson Glen M. Olson John and Anne O’Mara Kelly O’Neill Oregon Tilth, Inc Rina Orellana Lynn Orion Rita Ormsby Sam Orr Deanna Orwig Beverly and Gerry Osborn Jan Osten Jack and Mary Ostergard Marcia Ostrom PhD Rodney Otley Ted and Ardell Otte Teresa Otte Jim Owens John Owens Dwayne Oxford Neil Oxton Nancy Packard Jerome Paczosa Joseph and Marianne Paffel David and Lori Pankonin Bob Panzer Ken Parcher Darrel Parish Mary Alice and Loyal Park Partnership for Philanthropic Planning Rosie Partridge Sandy Patton Doug and Karrie Patton Eileen Paulsen Jerry Paulson Tom Paulson Kathleen Pavel Larry and Carolyn Payne David Peck Donald L. Pederson Steven Pellatz Mike Permoda Delayne Persson John Pesek Tom and Gretchen Pesek Christine Peters Alvin Peters Joyce Petersen Chris Petersen Elmer and Evelyn Petersen Vera Petersen Carroll Peterson Victoria Peterson Marion and Opal Peterson James and Ruth Peterson Leonard Peterson Arlo L. Peterson John W. Peterson Carol A. Peterson Martin Petroski Jr Michael Phillips Pastor Evey Phillips Cynthia Phinney Boyd Piatz Renee Picotte Lambrecht Burdette Piening Dolores Pieper Jan Pigman Cyril Pinkelman Mary Rose Pinkelman Richard and Mary Pinkelman Terence Pinkelman Edward and Jeanette Pinkelman George Piper R.K. Piper Tom Platt Becky Poen Chuck Pohlman Harry Pokorny Debra Polacek Stanley Pomberg Frank Pope Ken Poppe Jay Poppe Karen Poppe Lowell and Betty Poppe Frank and Deb Popper Dan Port Donna Porter Thomas and Debra Posey Marvin and Betty Poss Barbara Post Greg Potthoff Timothy and Marie Powell Prairieland RC&D Senator Don Preister David and Gail Prestemon Linda Price Wayne Price Glenn Price Jr John Proctor Max Propst Delmer and Ollie Provancha Theresa Puls Gregory Putnam Paul Quam Bob and Ann Quinn Don Ralston Mark Ramaeker Marlene and Robert Rasmussen Russell and Charlene Rasmussen Bruce and Denise Rathman Robert Raun Kevin and Jessica Raun Earle Raun Robert and Agnes Raymond Guy Raymond Readel Farms J.D. Rector Art and Lorraine Redig Verne L. Reding Brad Redlin Joe and Emily Reestman Raymond and Gladys Regier Richard & Gretchen Regnery Dick Reichmuth Gerald and Wanda Reicks Greg Reineke Eldon D. Reiter Will and Cheryl Rennick Stephen Reno Daniel Repenning Charles Reppert George T. Rethmeier Retzlaff Farm Phyllis Reynolds Gene Rezac Paul and Susan Rice Laurie Richards Howard C. Richards Donald W. Richardson Helen Richardson Floyd Richmond Roger M. Richter William and Gloria Riecken Walter Ries Jessieann Riggs Barbara Rinehart Randy Rink Sterling Ritz Reverend Kyoki Roberts Don Roberts Patricia Robertson Daniel Robinett Rodney Robison Beth Roelfs Mary Rogers Patrick and Linda Rogers Wanda Rogge Donald and Doris Rohrer Lawrence Rojem Alfred Rolfes Marta Romer Marvin and Constance Roscoe Dorothy Rosemeier Martha Rosemeyer John and Jeanne Rosener Ronald and Maria Rosmann Rose Ross Phillip D. Ross Frederick Rother Maryanne Rouse Tom Rudloff Joanne Rudnick Ruhnke Training Stables Brian Rupp Bob and Matilda Rupp James Ruster Robert J. Ryan Pat and Adell Ryan James Ryan Vincent Ryan Arlo Ryckman Brent and Ranea Rystrom Paul and Laurie Saathoff Donna and Merlyn Saathoff Joan and Paul Sadowski Anna Sahs and Heidi Schulz Don and Shirley Sailors Sonya Salamon Phil and Shirley Salomon Darreld and Rhonda Saltzman Sid Salzman Galen Sampson Duane Sand Wesley Sandall John Sanders Stephen Sanders Sandhill Farm Juan Sandoval Cathy Saner Sandi Sattler-Weber Sauvie Island Organics Elaine Schabot Lowell Schachtsiek Lloyd Schademann Gary and Christiane Schaecher John Schafersman Kai Schafft Lois Schank Bob Scharlau Russell and Sandra Schartz Philip H. Schatz Don Schaunaman Randy Schautel Dr. Donald Schenk Dennis Schill Richard Schlaefli Marilyn Schlake Stuart and LaVera Schlichtemeier Don Schlichting Dan and Marge Schlitt Robert and Mary Schlut Don and Sally Schmaderer Reverend Murray Schmechel Mary Jo and Lester Schmerr Cliff Schmid David Schmidt Marvin Schmidt Freda Schmidt Joe and Carol Schmieding Dan Schmit Eugene Schmit Paul Schmit Lawrence Schmitt Robert P. Schmitz Joe and Esther Schmitz Gladys Schmitz Mindi Schneider Douglas Schnell Peggy Schnuerle Bill Schobert Scott Schock Grace A. Schoeneman Geneva Schoenrock Corinne Schoien Ben Schole Carol Schooley Louis J. Schott Jr Susan Schrader Allen Schram Ronald and Kathy Schroeder Troy Schroeder Loren Schroeder Michael and Diane Schroeder Clayton Schubert Michael and Yolanda Schudel Joann Schuelke Doug Schueths Lyle Schuetz Bryan Schulte Donral Schulz August Schumacher Johanna Schumacher Joan Schumaker Jennifer Schuster John and Julie Schutz Anthony Schutz James Schwantes Leon and Judy Schwartz Roger and Crystal Schwartz Anne Schwartz Bernhard Schwenk Laroy and Mary Seaver Brent and Brenda Sebade Dale Secher Sister Marie Louise Seckar Margery Secrest James Seeber Lynette Seigley Linda and Phil Seipel Alvin and Jeanette Semin Miner and Valetta Seymour M.V. Shamblin Charles Shapiro Dwight Sheets Jim Shelton Father Edward Sherman Marvin Shirley Mary Helen Shortridge Eve Ann Shwartz and Harmon Hoff 9 10 Center for Rural Affairs Donors, Thank You. You Make Our Work Possible. Dale and Lisa Siebrecht Richard and Susan Siefken Steven Siegel Richard Siemers Robert Sieverding Susan Sievers Raymond Sigwalt Lance and Krista Simminger Wayne and Stephanie Simmons Kenneth and Clara Siroky Sister of the Presentation of the BVM Bruce and Prudence Skinner Cynthia Skrukrud and Thomas Von Geldern Anton and Charlene Skutchan George Slater Kara Slaughter Richard and Diana Sloan Alan Sloup Milton Smaus Dotty Smedra Greg and Jodi Smith Tom Seth Smith Morris and Phyllis Smith Kevin Smith Judith Smith Robert and Margaret Smith Gerald and Mary Smith Norman L. Smith Eddie and Joanie Smith Roxanne Smith Wilma Smith Margareta Smith Knopik James and Anne Smolik Kelly T. Snider Donald and Shirley Sock Linus and Irvin Solberg Sean Solberg Jane Sooby Phil Soreide Wayne Sorenson Pam Sorrell Dean Spader Paul Spatz H L Speake Robert and Leona Speck James and Carol Spence Terence Spencer Edward Spenner Thomas Spicker Rosie Spieker Ardith M. Sporleder Dave and Mena Sprague Richard A. Sprague Ann Sprayregen Don Sprieck Jerry Squires Mary and Chris Sramek Richard Stagl Bernadine Stake Clayton Stalling Jerome Stam Sam Stancheck Larry Stanislav Milo Stanislav Jerome Stanley Keith and Joyce Stanley Kathie Starkweather Joel Starr Karl and Hollis Stauber Dale Stauffer Larry and Lanette Stec Emma and George Steen Tyrone and Deidra Steen Tom and Donna Steffen Victor and Hilaria Steffen Lemoyne Steffens David Steffensmeier Michael and Cindy Stehlik L. Joe Stehlik Bob and Lyda Steiert Frederick Steinbron George Steinsberger Steiny’s General Store Diana Stephen Gerry U. Stephens Jr Bill Stewart Richard P. Stewart Troy Stickels Lonnie Stieben Emily Stiegelmeier Phil and Ann Stillman Jerald Stinson Mary Stock Robert Stoddard Paul Stone Nadine Stoner Tanya and Eric Storer Steve Stover Irvin and Goldie Stover Stowell, Kruml, Geweke & Cullers PC Orrin Strand Marty Strange and Annette Higby Charlotte StreckerBaseler William and Joan Street Bob Street Carolann Streett Dan Strimer Joe Strong Leonard and Kathy Strope Reinhold Struhs Kenneth and Joan Stuhr Merlin Stuhr Kimberly Stuhr Virginia A. Stuhr Al Sturgeon Deon and Judy Stuthman Jennifer Sukup Robert F. Sullivan John L. Sullivan Donald Summers Ralph Surprenant Jr Sustainable Dev. Partnership Tyler Sutton Timothy Svatora Ivan and Sherrill Svoboda Amy Svoboda Paul Swanson John Swanson Harold Swanson Eugene A Swanson Ron Swanson Dennis Swanson David P. Sweeney Dale and Wanda Swenson Nancy Swift Scott Swisher T & M Inc. Virginia Talley Leo and Judy Tammi Dan Taylor James Taylor Cleo Te Slaa Vance Teegerstrom Leroy and Judy Tejral The Diocese of Grand Island The Presbytery of Des Moines The Yankee Springer Foundation Francis Thicke Ted and Mona Thieman Kenneth Thiltges Robert Thioulon Martha Thomas David Thomas Lyndon Thompson Robert and Melissa Thompson Paul and Diane Thompson Gale and Cynthia Thomsen John and Kaye Thoren Steven and Janice Thoreson Russell P. Thress Robert and Helen Thullner Richard Tiggelaar Lloyd and Leona Timperley Dolores Tippett Karen Uden Tjarks Tom Tomas Anton Tometich Jr Dennis and Monica Tomka Kenneth Tomky Patricia Tomlin Gifford and Alice Tompkins Rachel Tompkins and Sally Maggard Ruth Tonachel Steve Tonsfeldt Top of the Ozarks RC&D Roger Topil Janet Topolsky Jeff Tracy Dale Tracy Tina Traster Gene and Evelyn Tromble Jeff Troupe Daniel D. Tschantre Jennifer Tucker Daniel Tunink Alfred and Carol Turek Turner Farm Eugene Tvrdy Kenneth Twait Curtis M. Twedt Stephen Twitchell Homer and Lowene Uehling Kenneth and Dolorita Uhing Elizabeth Ungar United Way Of Lincoln Max and Arlene Unseld Sam and Lori Utecht Dwaine Van Pelt Richard Van Pelt Caroline Van Schaik Vance Cutting Horses Stan and Marilyn VanderWeide Ann Vanhoff Margie Vanskyock John and Lillian Vasa Jay Vavricek Demetrio Vazquez Harlan Vedral Rev Roger Verley Harold and Paula Vestermark Donald Vetter David Vetter Stephen Vetter Dr. Anne Vidaver Claudia Viek Village of Wolbach Lydia Villanueva Don Villwock Helen Vinton Howard Vlieger Loi Vo Eve Vogel Ingolf Vogeler Norman and Gloria Vogle Oren and Joyce Vogt Merlin and Evelyn Volkmer Dennis Von Seggern Clinton Von Seggern Dolores Voorhees Ron and Nancy Vos Tom Votipka Verlon and Elaine Vrana Kristine Wacker Tom Wagner M. Judd Wagner Virgil Wagner Michael and Barbara Wahler Gary and Jane Wahlgren Paul and Sandra Walgren Stanley Walk John Walker Brett Wall Don and Kay Wall John P. Wall Scott and Janet Wallace Willis Waller Norman Wallman Dick Walsh Mike Walsh Mike Waltemath Daniell Walters Jen Walters Mr. and Mrs. Ward Jack Warrick Robert and Gudrun Warrick Edwin Waters Donald L Waterworth, Sr. Ralph Watkins Wayne’s Organic Garden Bill Weaver Nick and Pat Weber Leonard and Margaret Weber Allen and Janice Wedekind Neil Wedeking Kendra Weers Thomas and Karlene Wegehaupt Steven Wehmer Frank Weidenfeller Magdalen Weiler Connie Weinzapfel Rona Weiss Thomas A. Wellington III Joyce Wells Earl and Frieda Wells Errol and Marilyn Wells Marvin J. Welp Rick Welsh Carroll and Stan Welte David Welter Bonnie and John Wennekamp Richard and Diana Wenz Marie Werdel Steve Werner Elden and Constance Wesely Linda West West Point News Weston A Price Foundation Dave and Barbara Wetzel Orval L. Weyers Robert E. Wheeler Duane Wheeler Dr. Margaret Wheelock and Dr. Keith Johnson Terry Whipple Craig White Lyle and Carolyn Wichman Brian Wienhold Don and Darlene Wiese David Wieseneck Lynn R. and Beverly Wightman Bill Wilcke Everett and Joan Wilkens James Wilkinson Bruce Will Anne Willaims March 2009 Elvera Willcock Gary Willers Roslyn Willett Stan Williams David L Williams Gary Williams Mike Williams Robert D. Williams Tad Williams Larry and Rebecca Williams Marlene Wilmes Henry F. Wilmes Wade Wilson Olive Wilson J Graydon Wilson Jerry and Norma Wilson Donna Winbum Joyce and Al Wink Chad Winkelbauer Bob and Carole Winkleblack Gerald Winter Philip and Rochelle Wipf Austin Wirght Ken Wise Jr Marc and Holly Wittstruck Bruce Woita Donald and Carolyn Woita George Wolf Jesse and Loxi Wolf Patrick Wolfe Chris Wolff Ray and Velma Wollschlager Zane Wondercheck Otto and Rita Woockman Dennis Woodin Ron and Linda Wooten-Green James and Janell Woracek George Work Danette and Ron Wortmann Mike Wragge Dale and Ilia Wright Jack O. Wright Thomas Wright Marsha Wuebben David Wuebben Virginia and John Wunder Larue Wunderlich Richard Wynne Jon Yates Pat Yeagle Prof. Michael L Yoder Ivan Yoder Jim Yon Jeff Yost Delores Young Larry and Shirley Young Jamie Young Garth Youngberg Youngers Farm Inc. Loren and Jane Yule Robert and Madonna Zach Susan Zacharakis-Jutz Robert and Edith Zahniser David and Linda Zahrt Bill Zales Levi Zarbano Theresa Zeman Reverend Donald W. Zenk James and Eileen Zentner Harlan and Esther Zentner Charlotte Zerbe Carl Ziebarth Jacqueline Ziegler Darrel Zimmerman Steve Zimola Richard Zimola Larry K. Zink and Laurel Erickson Zachariah Zink Ben and Helen Zoss Eugene and Deborah Zuhlke March 2009 Center for Rural Affairs 11 Rural America Presents Unique Set of Health Care Challenges: Limited Health Care Access, Greater Rates of Disability and Chronic Diseases, Higher Use of Public Health Care, Higher Rates of Small Business and Self-Employment R ural America presents a situation. unique set of challenges for The Center for Rural Affairs has health care reform. Rural always believed that guiding prinpeople have less access to health ciples are fundamental to any pubnetworks and health care provid- lic policy effort. Our work on health ers, greater rates of disability and care is no exception. Any proposed chronic diseases, and higher use health care sorates of all public health care pro- lution or regrams. And largely as a result of form should higher rates of self-employment be: and small business employment, • Universal, rural Americans have lower rates which inof employer-provided benefits and cludes a are more likely to be underinsured choice of or uninsured for longer periods of a private time. The 60 million people in rural insurance America are most in need of health plan, incare system reform and have much cluding to contribute to any reform debate. keeping Health care is also a major barthe insurrier to rural economic development ance you that creates genuine opportunity have if you and reduces poverty. Microenterlike it, or prise and small business developa public ment is the most effective path in insurance many communities for low and plan that moderate-income rural people to guarantees pull themselves out of poverty. But affordable coverage. if small entrepreneurs cannot gain • Continuous. affordable access to health care for • Affordable to individuals themselves or their employees, that and families. path out of poverty is blocked. Any • Affordable and sustainable for hope of building genuine economsociety. ic opportunity for struggling rural • Enhance health and well-being. Americans through entrepreneurWe are writing a series of papers ship must be accompanied by re- on unique and critical rural isforming the health care system in a sues that must be addressed in the way that benefits both small busi- health care reform debate. The first, ness owners and their employees. Nutrition, Physical Activity and ObeIt is vital that the unique health reform challenges of rural arCheck our website at eas are carefully articwww.cfra.org/policy/health-care ulated to policymakers. Reform can either for the latest news, publications address these unique and opportunities to contribute. challenges and provide an opportunity for healthier people Be sure to sign our petition to and more sustainable stand up for health care reform! communities, or exacerbate the current ! sity in Rural America, highlighted current research and statistics on the health status of rural America, detailed the long-term consequences for rural people and communities, and outlined a set of solutions, policy and otherwise. We are organizing rural people in Iowa, Montana, North Dakota and western Wisconsin, all crucial areas to the health care reform debate, to provide them opportunities to discuss with their policymakers health care and solutions that will benefit rural people and communities. T h e health care reform debate promises to be long. Check our website at http://www.cfra.org/policy/ health-care for the latest news, publications and opportunities to contribute. You can also stand up for health care reform that works for everyone, including rural people, family farmers and small business owners by signing our petition at http://www.cfra.org/ policy/health-care/advocacy. We will share your signatures and your comments with the Obama administration. Contact: Jon Bailey, jonb@cfra.org or 402.687.2103 x 1013 for more information. Non-Profit Org. US Postage PAID Permit #138 Sioux City, IA 511 P.O. Box 136 • Lyons, NE 68038-0136 Address Service Requested 03/09 Leadership Development Key to Center’s Community Development S uccessful rural community Strong micro-business development and support for micro development comes in many forms, and developing good businesses fuels successful rural community development. leaders is a key component (see our recent series on leadership in businesses. This type of activity can be used as a sucOct.-Jan. newsletters). Leadership development was a cessful recruitment tool to bring new people to a combig part of our community development work last year, munity. The Center’s REAP staff will offer training and and will continue to be. Read on to find out more about technical assistance. Students from the University of what we’ve been up to in rural Nebraska communities. Nebraska - Omaha College of Information Science & Strong micro-business development and support for Technology at the Peter Kiewit Institute will assist small micro businesses fuels successful rural community de- businesses with website development. velopment. (A micro business has five or fewer employOur rural development work has expanded to westees.) So for three years in a row, the Center brought ern Nebraska with ecotourism business assistance. We together a wide range of partners and collaborators at are helping landowners identify management practices MarketPlace, a one day event that gives people the tools to improve their wildlife habitat and potential for tourthey need to be successful in small business and farm- ism enterprises. A spillover affect to nearby communiing and ranching endeavors. ties has generated interest in art galleries, coffee shops, In 2008 we launched a project in northeast Nebraska bed and breakfasts, restaurants and more small busipartnering with the Northeast Economic Development nesses. District to create a small business network that links In 2009 we’ll continue the projects we’ve identified small rural businesses to larger urban and micro-pol- above along with others: community assessments; comitan businesses (micro-politan as defined by the U.S. munity development that includes sustainable agriculCensus is an urban center surrounded by counties or a ture as well as beginning farmers and ranchers; energy region with a population between 10,000 and 50,000). fairs; and an expanded focus on youth entrepreneurThe small businesses will provide goods and services to ship. Our goal is to strengthen our communities and larger metro and micro-politan area businesses, creat- provide real opportunities for people to live and thrive ing a supplier network and also creating a peer-to-peer in healthy, sustainable ways. network among themselves. The goal is to create new or expand already existing For more information, contact Kathie Starkweather, kathies@cfra. org or 402.438.8496. 12 Center for Rural Affairs March 2009