Wie kann der Regenwald auch fur zukunftige Generationen erhalten

Transcription

Forest Stewardship Council
Wie kann der Regenwald auch fur
zukunftige Generationen erhalten
bleiben?
Andre Giacini de Freitas
Executive Director
a.freitas@fsc.org
® FSC, A.C. All rights reserved FSC-SECR-0002
Presentation May 15, 2009 · 1
Where are we?
The bad news
• population growth
World population
(billions)
World
Population
10.00
9.00
8.00
7.00
6.00
5.00
4.00
3.00
2.00
1.00
19
50
19
54
19
58
19
62
19
66
19
70
19
74
19
78
19
82
19
86
19
90
19
94
19
98
20
02
20
06
20
10
20
14
20
18
20
22
20
26
20
30
20
34
20
38
20
42
20
46
20
50
0.00
The bad news
• increased consumption per capita of
commodities
World meat
consumption
World per
capita meat consumption per capita
45
40
35
30
kg
25
20
15
10
5
01
20
99
19
97
19
95
19
93
19
91
19
89
19
87
19
85
19
83
19
81
19
79
19
77
19
75
19
73
19
71
19
69
19
67
19
65
19
63
19
19
61
0
Source: Imazon
The bad news
commodities
• governmental initiatives
- infra-structure
- settlements
- biofuels
- financing
Source: IPAM
The bad news
commodities
• governmental initiatives
- infra-structure
- settlements
- biofuels
- financing
• poor governance
Result
• increased pressure on tropical forests
• deforestation still at 5-6 million ha/year
• Amazon and Asia
The good news
• improvements in governance
• legislation – national and international
• enforcement – resources and technology
• land tenure – use of public forests
• protected areas
Source: IPAM
The good news
• improvements in governance
• legislation – national and international
• enforcement – resources and technology
• land tenure – use of public forests
• protected areas
• public opinion on deforestation
• Carbon and REDD (?)
• hot spot pattern to deforestation
Source: Hansen et al 2008
The good news
• link irresponsible consumption & deforestation
• private sector
• consumers
• public policies
FSC
an independent, non‐governmental
not for profit
multi‐stakeholder organization
FSC does so through
Setting standards that reflect agreed principles for responsible forest management
Accreditation/certification system that monitors compliance with FSC standards
A product labelling system that rewards responsible forest managers
Together: A market driven mechanism to improve forest management worldwide
FSC’s vision
The world’s forests
meet the social, ecological,
and economic rights and
needs of the present
generation
without compromising
those of future generations.
Hectares
110,000,000
105,000,000
100,000,000
95,000,000
90,000,000
85,000,000
80,000,000
Ja
n07
M
82,237,218
ar
-0
82,606,784
7
M 84,899,710
ay
-086,120,647
7
88,093,930
Ju
l-0
7 88,776,490
S
88,967,706
ep
-0
92,695,839
7
N
93,559,137
ov
-0
92,442,689
7
Ja
97,207,132
n08
96,729,654
M
95,919,886
ar
-0
96,675,950
8
M
98,101,166
ay
-0
100,476,291
8
100,722,662
Ju
l-0
100,279,812
8
S
98,519,146
ep
-0
99,622,367
8
N
101,039,832
ov
-0
101,730,668
8
Ja
102,969,602
n09
104,247,958
M
106,833,145
ar
-0
108,809,843
9
109,050,096
113,500,149
Growth of FM and FM/COC (ha)
120,000,000
115,000,000
Top Countries – FSC forests (ha)
• Canada
• Russia
• United States
• Sweden
• Poland
• Brazil
27,315,320
20,319,684
11,753,985
9,713,520
6,259,570
5,445,441
FSC Chain of Custody
• 13,324 CoC certificates in 94 countries
• Strong influence from demand in North
America, Western Europe, Japan and China
• Printing and publishing sectors
Number of Certificates
12000
11000
10000
9000
8000
7000
6000
5000
Ja
n07
M 5058
ar
-0
5060
7
M
ay 5454
-0 5538
7
5804
Ju
l-0 5943
7
Se
6168
p6500
07
6928
No
v7145
07
7383
Ja
n7646
08
7780
M
ar
-0
8104
8
M
8367
ay
-0
8671
8
9088
Ju
l-0
9428
8
Se
9688
p10114
08
10479
No
v10773
08
11277
Ja
n11567
09
11847
M
ar
-0
12222
9
12534
12918
Growth CoC
14000
13000
Monthly growth - CoC
600
500
400
300
200
100
Ja
n0
Fe 8
b0
M 8
ar
-0
A 8
pr
-0
M 8
ay
-0
Ju 8
n0
Ju 8
lA 08
ug
S 08
ep
-0
O 8
ct
-0
N 8
ov
D 08
ec
-0
Ja 8
n0
Fe 9
b0
M 9
ar
-0
A 9
pr
-0
9
0
Monthly growth
3 month avg
12 month avg
Top Countries - CoC certificates
• United States
• United Kingdom
• Japan
• Germany
• Canada
• China
• The Netherlands
2,910
1,673
912
879
731
710
698
Growth
Forest Management (ha)
Chain of Custody (#)
Total certificates (#)
2007*
2008**
93,918,950 105,450,874
7,683 11,111
8,596 12,054
Growth (yr)
17%
63%
57%
* December 4, 2007
** October 24, 2008
Drivers
• Private procurement policies
– Retailers, publishers, banks
– Economic benefits
– Corporate image
• Growing consumer awareness
• Public procurement
FSC Global Strategy
• GOAL 1:
• GOAL 2:
• GOAL 3:
• GOAL 4:
• GOAL 5:
Leadership in globally responsible forest management
Equitable access to its systems
Integrity and Credibility of the FSC system
Business value
Strong network to ensure delivery
Emerging trends
• Tissue
• Packaging
• Green building – solid wood + panels
• Continuation of strong growth private procurement
• Increasingly political public procurement
What is the importance of FSC certification in a
declining market?
Thank you

Wie kann der Regenwald auch fur zukunftige Generationen erhalten

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