(Ref File : Wilson Gan)PDF Here
Transcription
(Ref File : Wilson Gan)PDF Here
Integrated Pest Management a Prerequisite program of HACCP for Food Establishment MIFT Seminar & Workshop “ALL YOU NEED TO KNOW ON GMP; THE SCIENCE AND PRACTICE OF GMP” Vistana Hotel, Penang 9th - 10th Dec 2010 by Gan Wilson Division Operations Director Outline... • Introduction to Rentokil Pest Control • Pest & Food Safety Hazards... you can’t afford to let things go wrong • “P.E.S.T.” concept • Pest Management implementation in Food Establishment…what food safety auditors look for? Introducing Rentokil Initial 1 About the Rentokil Initial Group UK based business services company with more than 100 years of history Delivers consistent quality with the ‘Rentokil’ and ‘Initial’ brands Utilizes the most technically advanced services & products through constant research & development 2009 revenue at £2.3 billion Listed on the London Stock Exchange Global yet Local National Coverage Rentokil Pest Control has been in Malaysia for more than 40 years and has been providing effective and reliable pest control to both commercial and residential customers since then. Committed to service excellence, our proud record of innovation is supported by a team of dedicated Rentokil technicians trained to the highest professional standards. With the largest number of fully trained and licensed Malaysian technicians available in the market, we can respond to any distress call swiftly and efficiently. www.rentokil.com.my Local Reach Wherever you may be in Malaysia, it’s good to know that a Rentokil technician is never more than a few kilometres away. In an emergency that often means we can be with you inside an hour. Our Customers 2 Our Customers Pest & Food Safety Hazards ...When things go wrong What is the definition of “Pest”? Pest is a living organism which is detrimental to human in some way. 3 Why do we need to exercise control? • To help prevent Disease Contamination Damage Distress Loss of reputation • To comply with The Law Common Pests Found in Food Establishments Rats Norway Rat & Roof Rat • Produce up to 40 droppings / day • Walk along dribbling small amount of urine to mark territory • Reproduce every 2 – 3 months (7 – 8 babies / litter) 4 When things go wrong... • Transmit disease to human: Salmonella food poisoning, rat-bite fever, leptospirosis etc. Cockroaches American Cockroach & German Cockroach • AC: Each egg capsule contains ~12 young; a female and her offspring can produce over 800 cockroaches in one year. • GC: Each egg case contains ~ 30 young, and a female may produce a new egg case every few weeks. A single female and her offspring can produce over 30,000 individuals in a year. When things go wrong... Cockroach Leg!!! • Might transmit bacteria to human – often dwell in sewers, toilets, grease traps & kitchen 5 Overnight Catch!! Common Ants • Nuisance pest • Painful Bite • Known mechanical carrier of organisms causing dysentery, smallpox, and Salmonella • Bites, Blisters 6 Flies • Contaminate food & utensils (droppings & vomits) • Unpleasant sight • Cause stress to poultry & farm animals • Can spread diseases: Salmonella foodpoisoning, dysentery, typhoid fever, cholera, hepatitis, tuberculosis and various parasitic worms When things go wrong... 1,000,000 bacteria x 1,000 flies !! • Can spread diseases: Salmonella food-poisoning, dysentery, cholera, hepatitis, and various parasitic worms Stored Product Insects Common types: • Cigarette Beetle • Tribolium Flour Beetle • Saw-toothed Grain Beetle • Rice Weevil • Indian Meal Moth • Mediterranean Flour Moth 7 When things go wrong... • Contamination (colour & odour) of stored products with live or dead insects, webs, cast skins and droppings • Damage to various types of food packaging Birds • Causes fear • Bird lice and bird mites can host on human • Bird nest in gutters and down pipes can cause water overflow and moisture problem in walls • Bird droppings: • Deface buildings • Slippery floor and footpaths • Unpleasant odour • Contaminate food and packaging material • Pathogens and viruses (Avian-flu) P.E.S.T. Concept 8 Pest Control vs. Food Safety Hazards Biological Hazard vs. Chemical Hazard Physical Hazard Food Safety Sustainable Pest Free Environment Partnership Exclusion & Education Sanitation & Stacking Treatment Exclude pest entry points Regular thorough cleaning Inspection Participation Inspection before allowing High hygiene standard Monitoring Responsibility product entry Eliminate food and water Integrated treatment 2-way communication Exclude harborage source methods Regular Review & Pest Awareness Trainings Evaluation for Recommendations Proper stacking and stock Chemical and Non- arrangement, for easy chemical Solutions Collaboration improvement cleaning and inspection Integrated Pest Management P.E.S.T Partnership & People Chemical / Non-chemical treatment On-site cooperation (immediate, short-term solution) Rentokil (adequate preparation!) Rentokil Client Client Taking action on recommendations ! Written + verbal recommendations (Sustained, long-term solution) (Sustained, long-term solution) GMP / SSOP 9 Exclusion & Education EXCLUSION aims at protecting a building against pest entry through effective proofing measures. FOOD WARMTH Flown in Carried in Walked in SHELTER WATER Exclusion & Education Exclusion • Exclude Entry Points • Seal Gaps, Cracks & Crevices Exclusion & Education Exclusion • Environment modification • attract ants, termites, moths, monkeys… 10 Exclusion & Education Education • Rentokil Staffs & Clients / Public Pest Awareness Sanitation & Stacking SANITATION calls for high standards of hygiene. It means a clean, sanitary environment free of pests and other health hazards. FOOD SHELTER WARMTH WATER Sanitation & Stacking Sanitation Stacking 11 Sanitation & Stacking Sanitation • Effective Cleaning Program & Internal Audits Treatment Non-Chemical + Monitoring (Proactive) Luminos Sapphire Luminos III Rat Glue Trap Stored Product Insect Pheromone Traps Treatment Chemical – Pesticides (Passive) • • • • Majority are Class IV Instant result Various pesticide formulations Selection depends on the site, pest, active ingredients and the formulation 12 Treatment Chemical – Fumigation (Class Ia) Space Fumigation Treatment Chemical – Fumigation (Class Ia) • Container Fumigation (AQIS) • Stack Fumigation Pest inspection & surveillance by both parties are important IPM Rentokil Client GMP 13 Pest Inspection • Must have knowledge of pest biology & behaviour • Ask questions for clues • Examine the premises thoroughly (look up, down, left, right, in & out) Information from staffs at site… • the kind of pests • the number of pests • the pests location • any damage that may have occurred • the length of time pests have been present Look for… • harborage areas • conditions of moisture, heat or darkness that favor infestation • plausible route of entry • sign of infestation / tell tale sign 14 Inspection Tools • Flashlight • Screwdrivers, pliers and/or forceps • Magnifying glass • Inspection mirror • Specimen bottle • Glue boards or sticky traps IPM implementation in food establishment… What food safety auditors look for during an audit? Pest Management Program Proactive Pest Management Program Systematic Documented Pest Management Program Appropriate Pesticide Application & Knowledgeable Applicator Provide Deficiencies Advice & Corrective Action Taken 15 (1) Documentation • • • • • • • • • • Risk Assessment Initial Survey Report Pest Management Service Agreement Applicator’s Qualification / License Approved Pesticide List & MSDS Layout Plan Checklist for Monitoring Corrective Action Record Pest Activity Trending Chart Periodically Inspection Report (1) Documentation • Site Risk Assessment (1) Documentation • Rodent Control Station, ILT & Monitoring Checklists; Service Reports • Service Records describe current level of Pest Activity & Recommendations • Document Corrective Actions Taken • Allow evaluation of the IPM program 16 (1) Documentation • Pest Activity Trending & Report (2) Pest Management Programme • Rat Management & Monitoring (Chemical & Non-chemical) • outdoor • indoor * Frequency of servicing & monitoring (2) Pest Management Programme • Flying Insect Control: Pesticides & Insect Light Trap (ILT) • Luminos Sapphire • Luminos III (Glueboard) • Frequency of servicing & monitoring • Shatter-proof light bulb • Replace light bulb yearly 17 (2) Pest Management Programme • Crawling Insect Control (various pesticide formulations) * Frequency of servicing & monitoring (2) Pest Management Programme • Pest Proofing (2) Pest Management Programme • Client awareness training & Regular review 18 (3) Pesticide application & applicator • Registered Pesticide • Record of usage – a.i., method, amount, area • Date and time of treatment • Trained and Licensed Pesticide Applicator • GMP Knowledge (4) Deficiencies & corrective action • Service / inspection record is available • Client Pest Sighting Records • Recommendations and Corrective actions taken (4) Deficiencies & corrective action • Field Biologist & Service Team • FB inspection, QC inspection & Pest activity evaluation • Technical advise & pest identification 19 Conclusion P.E.S.T. Prevention is better than cure… vs. Rentokil Address Line 1 Address Line 2 Address Line 3 t 1300 RENTOKIL w rentokil.com.au Thank You. 20