16.かっぱ橋〔かっぱばし〕Kappabashi Kappabashi
Transcription
16.かっぱ橋〔かっぱばし〕Kappabashi Kappabashi
16. かっぱ橋〔かっぱばし〕 Kappabashi Kappabashi is an area east of Ueno that is known for its wholesale restaurant supply markets. It attracts foreigners who have learned that here, one can find abundant supplies and varieties of 食品サ ン プ ル (shokuhin sanpuru), the realistic wax or plastic food models that are used in restaurant display cases throughout Japan. Once can also purchase other restaurant supplies such as dishes, utensils, and even sushi chef costumes. To get to Kappabashi, one needs to take the Ginza Subway Line headed toward Asakusa and get off at Tawaramachi. It is also a five-munute walk from Sensoji Temple (see Asakusa above.) 17. 東京〔とうきょう〕スカイツリー Tokyo Sky Tree Sky Tree Tower celebrated its opening in the spring of 2012. At 634 meters (2080 feet), it is currently the tallest tower in the world, and is the second tallest structure in the world. The Sky Tree Tower enables more efficient digital broadcasting in Tokyo. Since 2006, NHK (National Broadcasting System of Japan) and many of Japan's commercial television stations have switched from analog to digital broadcasting. The location of the Sky Tree Tower slightly east of Asakusa takes it out of the jungle of tall structures that populate downtown Tokyo. The area is known as the new tourism area that features the flavor of Tokyo during its earlier days. The tower, located in Sumida Ward, lies between Narihirabashi and Oshiage Stations. The area is home to long time merchant families and craftsmen and is famous for its sumo stables and wrestling tournaments held in Tokyo. It is also the same general vicinity of the must-see Edo Tokyo Museum, which showcases the cultural and historical background of Tokyo. 九課 282 Plastic sushi samples at a Kappabashi shop 18. お台場〔おだいば〕 Odaiba The image of Odaiba today is of an upscale recreational area along Tokyo Bay. If is built on reclaimed land which came to life only after the Japan's recovery from the burst of its bubble economy in the late 1990's. Today, Odaiba is a sightseeing delight for residents of Tokyo as well as tourists. It is a popular site for weekend dates. Odaiba is the home of Fuji TV studios (site of many TV drama productions), extravagant shopping complexes including a Venice themed shopping mall, one of Tokyo's largest View of the popular newly concert halls and nightclubs, hot springs, and the daikanransha, developed Odaiba area. the second largest ferris wheel in the world. A park and beach also occupy its shores. 19. 六本木〔ろっぽんぎ〕 Roppongi In contemporary times, Roppongi has always attracted the ritzier crowd. Many foreign embassies are located in this area, as are banks and businesses. It has been known for its colorful nightlife at bars and nightclubs. Recently, however, Roppongi boasts its Roppongi Hills, one of Japan's largest property developments. Central to Roppongi Hills is the Mori Tower, a 54-story highrise which accommodates an art museum, a cinema complex, many restaurants, cafes, trendy shops, TV stations, businesses and a hotel. From the top of the tower, one is able to catch a breathtaking view of Tokyo, including Tokyo Tower, which stands not too far in the distance. This complex that surrounds the Mori Tower also houses more offices, upscale apartments, shops, restaurants, cafes, movie theaters, and some parks. Open spaces featuring gardens and pavilions make this complex especially attractive. Roppongi sports a new look with the addition of upscale Roppongi Hills. 20. 東京ドーム〔とうきょうドーム〕 Tokyo Dome Accessible from many train lines and subways, including the JR Sobu Line, the Tokyo Dome is the home field for the popular Yomiuri Giants baseball team. This stadium has a 55,000 seat capacity and has also been host to basketball and football games, pro-wrestling matches, martial arts and kickboxing events as well as music concerts. It stands on the site of the former Korakuen Stadium. On its grounds, one is also able to enjoy roller coaster rides, hot spring baths, bowling and arcade games. 283 Tokyo Dome is the centerpiece of this sports mega-complex. 九課 C. 携帯電話(ケータイでんわ)Cell phones, also known as mobile phones. The ケータイ culture in Japan has ballooned in ways that reflect the needs and lifestyles of the Japanese. Most people through age 60 probably own a ケータイ. Japanese ケータイ perform all functions that most cell phones in America do, such as taking still and moving digital images which can be sent over the phone. They can serve as cameras to show images of persons who speak to one another on the phone. Japanese can surf the internet and investigate blogs on their cell phones. Commuters now use their phones to hold prepaid rail smartcards, which serve as passes at railway and subway stations. These phones also have configurable databases, phone and address books, alarm clocks, stopwatches, games, planners and image enhancement capabilities (such as creating animations). They may be swiped to buy most anything at stores, vending machines or through catalogs. More recent models allow users to watch movies and television, download music (much as one would on an i-pod), browse on the text only sites on the internet, and check plane and train schedules. One recent advanced usage of the cell phone is advertising. QR codes, a form of barcode on posters, flyers or business cards, can be scanned by the cell phone to receive information, such as websites, that one can visit to learn more about a product or service. One can also identify music or songs by holding one's cell phone to the source of music, then trace the music to a website so that one can identify the music one is listening to. "Text-messaging" by phone has become a more popular form of communication than actually talking. While it appears to be the equivalent of text messaging, in reality, communication through text on Japanese ケータイ is actually more similar to e-mail, and may be accessible through the internet on one's personal computer as well. This form of phone e-mailing has taken off in Japan for a variety or reasons. E-mailing over the phone is cheaper, is a more private form of communication, allows communication that may be difficult to conduct face-to-face, and gives the sender as well as receiver the freedom to communicate at times that are appropriate and convenient for them. When e-mailing by phone, one can also enhance texts with special characters, emoticons, pictures and small animations, and one may use Japanese or English. Most Japanese are sensitive about not talking on their phones in public, and are asked to switch their phones to the silent mode, known as マナーモード (manner mode) when using public transportation or while at restaurants, hospitals or other public venues. Schools ban the use of ケータイ though they must deal with offenders occasionally. It is illegal to drive or bike while using a cell phone, and most recently, one can be fined for interrupting public gatherings such as concerts or theatre productions with ringing cell phones. Surely, the Japanese will continue to think of more features they will add to the repertoire of cell phone capabilities. The popularity of ケータイ is obvious in this scene on a train. 九課 284