slides - Insight Cruises
Transcription
slides - Insight Cruises
THE VIKINGS IN MODERN MEDIA: WHAT HOLLYWOOD GETS RIGHT Kenneth W. Harl, Tulane University Bright Horizons 26, August 1-15 2015 IMAGES OF THE VIKINGS From John Clark Ridpath, History of the World (1894) IMAGES OF THE VIKINGS Count Odo defending Paris, 885; Chateau de Versailles, 1837 TRANSMITTING A TRADITION: GODS AND HEROES Richard Wagner (1813-1883) Der Ring des Nibelungen Amalie Materna, Brünnhilde Bayreuth, 1876 TRANSMITTING A TRADITION: CYCLE OF VOLSUNGS 375 Death & Suicide of Ermanaric (ON Jörmunrekk) , King of the Goths 433-452 Reign of Attila, King of the Huns 437 Huns destroy Burgundian Kingdom at Worms on orders of Aetius, magister militum ca. 450-475 First poems of Fall of Niflungs (Burgundians) ca. 550 Jordanes writes Gothic History Legend of Hamðr and Sörli 561-575 Reign of King Siegbert of Austrasia (561-575) & Queen Brucehildis (died 613) ca. 625-650 First poems about Sigurd & Brynhild (Volsungs) Expanded Cycle of Volsungs & Niflungs ca. 650-700 Transmission of cycle of Volsungs to Scandinavia TRANSMITTING A TRADITION: CYCLE OF VOLSUNGS ca. 800 Hunninge Picture Stone, Gotland Depiction of Incidents of Volsung Cycle ca. 900-950 Composition of earliest poems in Poetic Edda, Norway 1000 Conversion of Iceland to Christianity Adoption of Roman Alphabet ca. 1030 Ramsund Runestone,Sweden: deeds of Sigurd ca. 1180-1225 Carvings of Sigurd , Hylestad Church, Norway ca. 1200-1204 Nieblungenlied (MHG): South German epic ca. 1200-1350 Saga Composition in Iceland ca. 1225 Prose Edda, Snorri Sturluson (1179-1241) ca. 1250-1275 Saga of Volsungs, Iceland HYLESTAD STAVE CHURCH, NORWAY ca. 1180-1225 Sigurd slays smith Regin Wooden Panels, Legend of Sigurd LEGEND OF THE VOLSUNGS Ramsund Runestone, ca. 1030 Sigurd slays dragon Fafnir Sigurd takes gold of Niflungs TRANSMITTING A TRADITION: GODS AND HEROES The Death of Siegfried, Painting by Julius Schnorr von Carlosfeldt, 1847 Nibelungenlied, ca. 1200-1204 Manuscript C, ca. 1235 TRANSMITTING A TRADITION: GODS AND HEROES Die Nibelungen (German TV Movie, 2004) U.S,. Dark Kingdom: The Dragon King (2005-2006) SOME IMAGES OF THE VIKINGS TODAY Thor, Marvel Comics Hagar the Horrible, 2006 THE VIKINGS IN FILM Title Year Cast The Vikings 1958 Kirk Douglas , Tony Curtis, Jane Leigh Ernest Borgnine The Long Ships 1965 Richard Widmark, Sidney Poitier Thirteenth Warrior 1999 Antonio Banderas, Vladimir Kulich Thor 2011 Chris Hemsworth, Tom Hilleson, Natalie Portman Thor: Dark World 2013 Chris Hemsworth, Tom Hilleson, Natalie Portman The Vikings 2013-2015 Travis Fimmel, Kathyrh Winnick, Clive Standen THE VIKINGS IN FILM Title Historical Setting The Vikings (1958) Saga of Ragnar Lodbrok, Saxo Grammaticus, Anglo-Saxon Chronicle Novel by Edison Marshall The Long Ships (1965) Novel of F. G. Bengtsson (Adventures of Red Orm) Thirteenth Warrior (1999) Ibn Fadlan, Beowulf (Eaters of the Dead by M. Crichton) Thor (2011) Voluspa, Prose Edda; Marvel Comics Thor: Dark World (2013) Voluspa, Prose Edda; Marvel Comics The Vikings, 2013-2015 (History Channel) Saga of Rangar Lodbrok; Anglo-Saxon Chronicle; Frankish Chronicles SOURCES ON RAGNAR LODBROK Bragi Boddason, Ragnarsdrapa Krákumál Anglo-Saxon Chronicle Saxo Grammaticus, Gesta Danorum Ragnars Saga Lóbðrókar (attached to Volsungasaga) Tale of Ragnar’s Sons (Ragnarssona þáttr) Ragnars Saga Lóbðrókar MS, ca. 1250-1275 THE VIKINGS (1958) Ragnar: Ernest Borgnine Einar: Kirk Douglas Eric: Tony Curtis Princess Morgana: Janet Leigh THE VIKINGS (1958) Credits: Bayeux Tapestry Narrator: Orson Wells THE VIKINGS (1958) Lord Ecbert: James Donald Einar: Kirk Douglas Ragnar: Ernest Borgnine THE VIKINGS (1958) Ragnar: Ernest Borgnine Einar: Kirk Douglas THE VIKINGS (1958) Janet Leigh: Morgana Tony Curtis: Eric THE VIKINGS (1958) King Aella: Frank Thring Father Godwin: Alexander Knox THE VIKINGS (1958) King Aella: Frank Thring Father Godwin: Alexander Knox THE VIKINGS (1958) THE VIKINGS (1958) Lord Ecbert: James Donald Einar: Kirk Douglas Eric: Tony Curtis THE VIKINGS, HISTORY CHANNEL (2013-2015) THE VIKINGS, HISTORY CHANNEL (2013-2015) Travis Fimmel: Ragnar Lodbrok Karthryn Winnick: Lagertha Clive Standen: Rollo Gustaf Skarsgad: Floki Alexander Ludwig: Bjorn Ironside Alyssa Sutherland: Aslaug THE VIKINGS, HISTORY CHANNEL (2013-2015) Travis Fimmel: Ragnar Lodbrok Gustaf Skarsgad: Floki Thorbjorn Harr: Jarl Borg THE VIKINGS, HISTORY CHANNEL (2013-2015) Travis Fimmel: Ragnar Loðbrok Kathyrn Winnick: Lagertha (ON Hlaðgerðr) THE VIKINGS, HISTORY CHANNEL (2013-2015) Travis Fimmel: Ragnar Lodbrok Alyssa Sutherland: Aslaug THE VIKINGS, HISTORY CHANNEL (2013-2015) King Ecbert of Wessex: Linus Roache THE VIKINGS, HISTORY CHANNEL (2013-2015) Gisela: Morgane Polanski THE LONG SHIPS (1965) Rolfe Richard Widmark Aly Mansuh: Sidney Poitier Orm: Ross Tamryn King Harald: Clifford Evans Krok : Oskar Homolka Princess Gerda: Bebe Loncar Aminah: Rosanna Schiaffano THE LONG SHIPS (1965) Rolfe: Richard Widmark Aly Mansuh: Sidney Poitier THE LONG SHIPS (1965) King Harald: Clifford Evans Krok : Oskar Homolka Gerda: Bebe Loncar THE LONG SHIPS (1965) Rolfe: Richard Widmark THE LONG SHIPS (1965) Rolfe: Richard Widmark; Aminah: Rosanna Schiaffano THE LONG SHIPS (1965) Aminah: Rosanna Schiaffano and the Harem THE LONG SHIPS (1965) The Mare of Steel THE LONG SHIPS (1965) Transporting “Mother of Voices” (Great Bell) THE THIRTEENTH WARRIOR (1999) Ibn Fadhlan: Antonio Banderas Michael Crichton, Eaters of the Dead THE THIRTEENTH WARRIOR (1999) Vladimir Kulich: Buliwyf (“Beowulf”) THE THIRTEENTH WARRIOR (1999) Omar Sharif: Mechisdek Ahmet Ibn Fadhlan: Antonio Banderas THE THIRTEENTH WARRIOR (1999) THE THIRTEENTH WARRIOR (1999) Wendol: Neanderthals THE THIRTEENTH WARRIOR (1999) Return to Baghdad: Ahmet Ibn Fadhlan: Antonio Banderas “THOR” (2011) & “THOR: DARK WORLD” (2013) Thor: Chris Hemsworth Loki: Tom Hiddelson “THOR” (2011) & “THOR: DARK WORLD” (2013) Thor: Marvel Comics “THOR” (2011) & “THOR: DARK WORLD” (2013) Thor: Chris Hemsworth “THOR” (2011) & “THOR: DARK WORLD” (2013) Loki: Tom Hilleson Thor: Chris Hemsworth “THOR” (2011) & “THOR: DARK WORLD” (2013) Thor: Chris Hemsworth Jane Foster: Natalie Portman “THOR” (2011) & “THOR: DARK WORLD” (2013) Sif: Jamie Alexander : “THOR” (2011) & “THOR: DARK WORLD” (2013) Hogun: Tandaobu Asano Volstag: Ray Stevenson HOLLYWOOD: THE GREAT HALL “The Thirteenth Warrior” (1999) HOLLYWOOD: THE GREAT HALL Longhouse, Frykat, Denmark, ca. 980 A.D. 28.5 meters/93.5 feet x 7.5 meters/24.6 feet HOLLYWOOD: THE GREAT HALL “The Thirteenth Warrior” (1999) HOLLYWOOD: THE GREAT HALL “The Vikings” (1958) HOLLYWOOD: THE GREAT HALL Odin seated on Hlidskjaft, 900-950 A.D, Lejre Excavations HOLLYWOOD: THE GREAT HALL “The Vikings” History Channel, First Season Jarl Haraldson: Gabriel Bryne: HOLLYWOOD: VIKING AGE SETTLEMENTS “The Vikings” (1958) HOLLYWOOD: VIKING AGE SETTLEMENTS “The Vikings” (1958) HOLLYWOOD: VIKING AGE SETTLEMENTS “The Long Ships” (1965) HOLLYWOOD: THE LONGSHIP “The Vikings” (1958) HOLLYWOOD: THE LONGSHIP Kirk Douglas, “The Vikings” (1958) HOLLYWOOD: THE LONGSHIP “The Long Ships” (1965) HOLLYWOOD: THE LONGSHIP “The Thirteenth Warrior” (1999) HOLLYWOOD: THE LONGSHIP “The Vikings” History Channel, First Season (2013) HOLLYWOOD: THE SHIELD WALL “The Long Ships,” (1965) HOLLYWOOD: THE SHIELD WAL “The Vikings” (2013), History Channel, First Season, HOLLYWOOD: THE SHIELD WAL “The Vikings” (2013), History Channel, First Season, BERSERKERS HELMET, VAPSGARDE. SWEDEN, ca. 500-600 A.D. Warriors in boar helmets; Plaques, Oland, Sweden HOLLYWOOD: THE SHIELD WALL “Vikings,” History Channel, Season 2 (2014) HOLLYWOOD: BESERKER Rollo: Clive Standen “The Vikings,” History Channel Season 2 (2014) HOLLYWOOD: VIKING RAIDS Sack of Lindisfarne 793; Aethlestan: George Blagden History Channel Season 1 (2013) HOLLYWOOD: DEFENSE OF GREAT HALL “The Thirteenth Warrior” (1999) HOLLYWOOD: DEFENSE OF GREAT HALL “The Thirteenth Warrior” (1999) VIKING ASSAULTS ON PARIS 845 & 885 “The Vikings,” History Channel, Season 3 (2015) VIKING ASSAULTS ON PARIS 845 & 885 “The Vikings,” History Channel, Season 3 (2015) VIKING ASSAULTS ON PARIS 845 & 885 “The Vikings,” History Channel, Season 3 (2015) VIKING CAPTURE OF PARIS “The Vikings,” History Channel, Season 3 (2015) HOLLYWOOD: CASTLE OF AELLE “The Vikings (1958), Fort La Lotte, St Malo, HOLLYWOOD: CASTLE OF AELLE “The Vikings (1958), Fort La Lotte, St Malo, HOLLYWOOD: THE SHIP BURIAL “The Vikings “ (1958 HOLLYWOOD: THE SHIP BURIAL “The Thirteenth Warrior “ (1999) HOLLYWOOD: THE SHIP BURIAL “The Thirteenth Warrior “ (1999) HOLLYWOOD: THE NORSE GODS Kitala: Eileen Way, volva, casting runes; “The Vikings” (1958) HOLLYWOOD: SANCTUARY OF UPPSALA “The Vikings,” Season 1 (2013) GAMLA UPPSALA, SWEDEN Three Royal Barrows, 400-600 A.D. Illustration Suecia Antiqua et Hodierna (1700) GAMLA UPPSALA, SWEDEN Temple of Thor, Odin & Frey Olaus Magnus (1555) HOLLYWOOD: SANCTUARY OF UPPSALA “The Vikings,” Season 1 (2013) HOLLYWOOD: SANCTUARY OF UPPSALA “The Vikings,” Season 1 (2013) HOLLYWOOD: SANCTUARY OF UPPSALA Oseberg Ship Burial, ca. 834 HOLLYWOOD: SANCTUARY OF UPPSALA “The Vikings,” Season 1 (2013) TEXTILE FRAGMENT, OSEBERG SHIP BURIAL, ca. 834 A.D. Human Sacrifice to Odin HOLLYWOOD: ASGARAD “Thor Dark World” (2013) HOLLYWOOD: ASGARAD Lofoten Islands, Norway Set for Asgard in “Thor: Dark World” (2013) HOLLYWOOD: ASGARAD Assembly of Gods, Asgard, “Thor ” (2011) HOLLYWOOD: ODIN Anthony Hopkins as Odin “Thor ” (2011) HOLLYWOOD: THOR “Thor : Dark Kingdom” (2013) Thor: Chris Hemsworth HOLLYWOOD: BIFROST Heimdall: Idris Elba, “Thor” (2011) HOLLYWOOD: THE NEW TROLLS Joseph Gatt & Richard Cetrone, “Frost Giants, “Thor” (2011) HOLLYWOOD: THE NEW TROLLS Malekith: Christopher Eccleston; “Thor: Dark World” (2013) Algrim: Adewale Akinnouye-Agbaje HOLLYWOOD: IMAGES OF RAGNAROK “Thor” (2011) HOLLYWOOD: THE NORSE GODS Ledberg Stone, Sweden, ca. 1000-1050
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