Alvheim
Transcription
Alvheim
survey of all the areas, fields and installations on the Norwegian continental shelf. It also describes developments in these waters since the 1960s, including why Norway was able to become an oil nation, the role of government and the rapid technological progress made. In addition, the book serves as an industrial heritage plan for the oil and gas industry. This provides the basis for prioritising offshore installations worth designating as national monuments and which should be documented. The book will help to raise awareness of the oil industry as industrial heritage and the management of these assets. Oil and gas fields in norway Industrial Heritage plan This book is a work of reference which provides an easily understandable Oil and gas fields in norway industrial heritage plan Harald Tønnesen (b 1947) is curator of the Norwegian Petroleum Museum. With an engineering degree from the University of Newcastle-uponTyne, he has broad experience in the petroleum industry. He began his career at Robertson Radio Elektro before moving to Rogaland Research, and was head of research at Esso Norge AS before joining the museum. Gunleiv Hadland ????????? Photo: Øyvind Hagen/Statoil ????????? Photo: Øyvind Hagen/Statoil (b 1971) is a researcher at the Norwegian Petroleum Museum. He has an MA, majoring in history, from the University of Bergen and wrote his thesis on hydropower development and nature conservation. He has earlier worked on projects for the Norwegian Museum of Science and Technology, the Norwegian Water Resources and Energy Directorate (NVE) and others. 120 Alvheim, Volund and Vilje Alvheim This oil and gas field lies in 120-130 metres of water in the northern North Sea west of Heimdal. It comprises three deposits, 25/4-7, 24/6-2 and 26/6-4 Boa. The last of these lies partly in the UK sector, and has been unitised between the Alvheim group and the British licensees – Maersk Oil & Gas and OMV. Alvheim is operated by Marathon Petroleum Norge. Reservoir and recovery strategy The Alvheim field embraces the Kneler, Boa and Kameleon reservoirs. Located in the Heimdal formation, the first of these is about 2 200 metres deep. Boa lies 2 300 metres down, and its discovery well identified a 25-metre gas column on top of 28 metres of oil in high-quality sands. The reservoir is built up from Palaeocene sandstones deposited as turbidites. Alvheim is produced by natural water drive. Transport The oil is exported by tanker, with processed rich gas carried in to a tie-in with Britain’s Sage pipeline to St Fergus. Sweden Norway Alvheim United Kingdom Denmark Development solution Alvheim has been developed with an FPSO and seabed installations. Oil is stabilised and stored on the vessel before export by tanker. Alvheim FPSO Marathon purchased the MST Odin, ex MST Berge Odin, and converted it to an FPSO at Vetco Aibel’s Gas Oil Oil + gas Vilje Alvheim SAGE UK Transport Oil tanker Volund 121 Illustration: Marathon Petroleum Norge yard in Haugesund during 2006-07. Built for a producing life of 25 years on the field, this vessel has had its storage capacity expanded from 530 000 barrels of oil to 560 000. This means that a shuttle tanker must arrive every fourth day to load oil from the FPSO. Measuring 252 metres long by 42 wide, the vessel was the third largest on the NCS when it began producing. Only the Norne and Åsgard FPSOs are larger. Alvheim Blocks Production licences Awarded 24/6 anvd 25/4 088 BS, 203, 036 C and 203 1996 and 2003 Total recoverable reserves Remaining at 31 Dec 2008 173 mill bbl oil 8.1 bn scm gas 158.5 mill bbl oil 7.9 bn scm gas Discovery year Approved for development On stream Operator Operations organisation Main supply base 1998 6 Oct 2004 8 Jun 2008 Marathon Petroleum Stavanger Tananger Licensees Marathon Petroleum Norge 65% ConocoPhillips Skandinavia 20% Lundin Norway 15% Alvheim FPSO. Photo: Marathon Petroleum Norge
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