Diapositiva 1


El nazismo es uno de los
movimientos fascistas que se
desarrollaron y tomaron el
poder político después de la
primera Guerra Mundial


El partido nazi fue fundado en
1920 y formaba parte de la
extrema derecha nacionalista.
Adolf Hitler se convirtió en su
principal dirigente desde 1921

En 1923 los nazis intentaron el
Putsch de Munich (golpe de fuerza
contra el gobierno de Baviera) pero
fracasaron.





Su creador fue Hitler
El rojo significaba la idea social
El blanco la idea nacionalista
La svástica, "la misión de luchar
por la victoria del hombre ario”




Implantación de un gobierno dictatorial
que apoyaba a una milicia popular
urbana
Militarización del pueblo
Ataques a la democracia, el judaísmo
internacional y el comunismo. Expansionismo

Régimen totalitario

Militarización del país

Racismo

Imperialismo



Los efectos de la crisis económica
de 1929 hicieron que Hitler recibiera
apoyo de la sociedad principalmente en
las clases medias.
Además consiguió importante apoyo
económico de industriales.


Entre 1933 y 1934, Hitler convirtió
el régimen democrático alemán en
una dictadura.
El 30/1/1933 fue nombrado canciller
por el presidente de la República.
Inmediatamente el nuevo gobierno
convocó elecciones generales.

Hitler decidió eliminar a los dirigentes
nazis que defendían la mejora de
las condiciones de vida de los
obreros, contentando a los dirigentes
conservadores, a los industriales y al
ejército.

A la muerte de Hindenburg, en
agosto de 1934, Hitler acumuló las
funciones de canciller y de presidente
obteniendo el poder absoluto .


Word of Greek origin
Means “sacrifice by fire “

Was a systematic,bureaucratic,
state-sponsored peresecution and
murder of Jewish people

Approximetely : Two million and
seven hundred thousands Jews died
in concentration camps



Jews
Black People
Comunists and Socialists




Gypsies
Jehovah`s Witnesses
Homosexuals
Disabled people

The Nazi regime and its
collaborators




For ideological differences
For political differences
Because of their behavouir
Because of racial differences

Called “The Final Solution”


Persued to detain real and imagined
political and ideological opponents
Wanted to protect the Germans´
racial community




Isolated the Jews from the “pure
Germans”
Created Ghettos
Established concentration camps
Established killing centers and
Gassing facilities

Germans and their collaborators
created concentration camps for
Jews during war years


The Germans established ghettos as a
provisional measure to control and
segregate Jews while the Nazi leadership
in Berlin deliberated upon options to
realize the goal of removing the
Jewish population

Were city districts in which the
Germans concentred the municipal
and sometimes regional Jewish
population

The nazis established killing centres for
mass murder

Killing centers also reffered to as
“extermination camps “ or “ death
camps”

Nazis and police murdered nearly
2.700.000 Jews in the killing centeres
•Group´s reflection upon the
topic
Nazism was a hatred movement towards
other groups of people who were
deemed by Germany as a sort
of "aliens" who didn´t deserve to
live between pure races. Nazis showed
the most cruel side of humans.
•Group´s reflection upon the
topic





In fact, it is possible to
say that Nazis were not "humans"
they were worse than beasts. They
were criminals in the widest sense
of the word. And it is
difficult to understand how a modern
•Group´s reflection upon the
topic




and well-educated country such
Germany was during the time of
World War 2, could follow and
obey the sick mind of Hitler.
Even though Germans must be
ashamed of their past, the holocaust
•Group´s reflection upon the
topic


is simply something that cannot be
erased because it is a remembrance
of how a world without clear
and well established Human Rights can
end up.
 Historia del Mundo ContemporáneoAntonio Fernández
 Historia 3-Santillana
http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/
life_in_fascist_italy.htm
http://www.fogonazos.es/2007/02/
hiroshima-pictures-they-didnt-want-us
_05.html
http://www.ushmm.org/wlc/es/
article.php?ModuleId=10007952
 http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nazismo