Dear Friends, From the Director
Transcription
Dear Friends, From the Director
Winter 2007/2008 New Bone Marrow Transplant treatment saves lives at the Kimmel Cancer Center W Warren, on his son Robert’s wedding day, in April 2007, after his treatment. arren (Bud) Riegel is a well known pharmacist at RiteAid. He is the loving husband of Jacqueline, the father of three adult children, Michael, Julie and Robert, and a man of strong faith. This network of support, along with a new technolog y being used at the Kimmel Cancer Center at Jefferson, carried him safely through what was initially thought to be untreatable. Warren knew something was up with his body in February of 2006. His chest felt heavy and he was having difficulty breathing. He was admitted into Crozer Chester Medical Center three times in three weeks, to remove fluid from his heart and lungs. He was diagnosed with Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML). Leukemia is cancer in the blood forming system. Blood cells are produced in the bone marrow. All blood cells begin life as stem cells. They then become either myeloid or lyphoid cells. Myeloid cells go on to become either platelets, red blood cells (to carry oxygen around the body), or white blood cells (to fight infection). Chronic or Acute refers to the rate at which the leukemia develops or gets worse. CML patients may be stable for months or years without any symptoms or complications. For a few months, his CML was under control. His condition took a turn for the worse on a family vacation in July. Warren started to develop new symptoms. He was admitted back into hospital in ‘Blast Crisis’, his leukemia cells had experienced a sudden growth spurt and could be seen in the bone marrow and blood. He was informed that the standard treatment could be tried but wasn’t expected to help him; his prognosis was 30 days, 30 days to live. Warren’s youngest son Robert found the Blood and Marrow Transplant unit at the Kimmel Cancer Center at Jefferson to be the best hospital for superior treatment for CML. He arranged an appointment with Dr. ( Continued on page 7...) Warren with his family, his “strongest support and greatest joy” From the Director Richard G. Pestell M.B., B.S., Ph.D., F.R.A.C.P. Dear Friends, This winter issue of the Kimmel Cancer Center at Jefferson Magazine highlights several pioneering clinical activities at the KCC. Dr. Flomenberg describes important advances at the Kimmel Cancer Center with haplo-identical bone marrow transplantation. Dr. Gomella welcomes new faculty with unique expertise in robotic prostatectomy. Dr. Yeo highlights the research accomplishments of his department and Dr. Adam Dicker describes important new developments with selective radiation treatment. Dr. Rao highlights the federal funding and research discoveries in Radiology, including a new unique radiological tracer to improve cancer detection. The Kimmel Cancer Center recently underwent a review of its NCI-designation with a positive response. The NCI site visitors have recommended five years of funding through to 2013. This was very much due to the team effort of cancer center researchers, clinicians, and educators. The friends of the KCC have several exciting new events planned including Carnivale at Le Bec-Fin. We thank Chris Booker for coordinating “Tailgate for the Cure”. I’m particularly grateful for the generous support the Kimmel Cancer Center has received from the Landenberger Research Foundation, the Hasumi Foundation and The Ladies of Port Richmond. Our Concert for the Cure, evening with the Olivia Newton John, was an extraordinary success and a wonderful international collaboration in the search for the cure for cancer. In 2008, preparations will begin for the Kimmel Cancer Center Ball. Email me to become a Friend of the Kimmel Cancer Center and join with us in our fight, as cancer is Understandable, Treatable and Beatable!! Friends@kimmelcancercenter.org To make a donation supporting the Kimmel Cancer Center, call 1-877-533-3443 or visit our website at www.KimmelCancerCenter.org & click on the gift box. KCC Member Department Chairs Director Kimmel Cancer Center Chairman Cancer Biology Richard G. Pestell, M.D., Ph.D. Biochemistry & Molecular Biology Jeffrey Benovic, Ph.D. Radiation Oncology Adam Dicker, M.D., Ph.D Medical Oncology Neal Flomenberg, M.D. Urology Leonard G. Gomella, M.D. Pathology Fred Gorstein, M.D. Otolaryngology/Head & Neck Surgery William M. Keane, M.D. Microbiology & Immunology Timothy Manser, Ph.D. Health Policy David B. Nash, M.D., M.B.A. Radiology Vijay Rao, M.D. Neurosurgery Robert H. Rosenwasser, M.D. Dermatology & Cutaneous Biology Jouni J. Uitto, M.D., Ph.D. Pharmacology & Experimental Therapeutics Scott Waldman, M.D., Ph.D. Family & Community Medicine Richard C. Wender, M.D. Surgery Charles Yeo, M.D. Myrna Brind Center for Integrative Medicine Daniel Monti, M.D. From the Department of Medical Oncology - Neal Flomenberg, M.D. T he Blood and Marrow Transplant (BMT) Program in our department is engaged in some studies which have the potential to change clinical practice. The traditional Allogeneic Transplantation can be curative for a number of disorders of lymphohematopoiesis, if a well matched donor is found, either in the patient’s family or from a registry such as the National Marrow Donor Program. This, often time-consuming process however, will only find a donor for about two thirds of patients. Minority patients, especially African-Americans, are less likely to identify an unrelated donor than Caucasians. Patients of mixed ethnic ancestry may be similarly disadvantaged. One of the long term goals of the BMT community, has been to develop successful transplantation using haploidentical (50% matched) donors. With haploidentical transplantation, every parentchild combination is now permissible and a sibling has a 75% chance, rather than a 25% chance of being a potential donor. To date, 11 patients have been treated. All have engrafted without any graft rejections seen. Although a side effect called Graft Versus Host Disease, has occurred in 7 patients, it has been steroid responsive in all but 1 case. Immunologic recovery has been rapid. Most importantly, patients receiving haploidentical transplants are now surviving the transplant procedure at the same rate as patients receiving matched sibling transplants. The long term outlook is now limited only by the diagnosis and stage of the disease at the time of transplant, rather than the degree of match. The availability of this therapy has had a tremendous impact on minority patients. Of the 11 patients treated in this fashion, 6 have been from minority populations. In contrast only 1 minority patient was able to identify a matched unrelated donor in the same time frame. Haploidentical transplants were first attempted in the early 1980’s. No widely available approach solving this problem has been developed despite over 25 years of effort. The components of this approach are within the reach of most centers performing allogeneic transplant. Thus the potential is there to broadly change the field. For an insight into a real case of haploidentical transplant see Warren Riegal’s story starting on the front page. From the Department of Urology - Leonard Gomella M.D. The Department of Urology and the Kimmel Cancer Center at Jefferson welcomed Dr. Gaurav Bandi as Assistant Professor this fall. Dr. Bandi completed his surgical and urology training at the Detroit Medical Center of Wayne State University. Last year he completed an Endourology Fellowship under Dr. Stephen Nakada at the University of Wisconsin at Madison. His training included all aspects of Endourology, including laparoscopy and robotic surgery. Dr. Bandi has special expertise in laparoscopic management of kidney tumors and has formally trained in robotic radical prostatectomy using the DaVinci system available here at the Kimmel Cancer Center. Working with Drs. Demetrius Bagley and Scott Hubosky, he will expand our capabilities and availability to treat upper tract tumors ureteroscopically. Dr. Bandi will see patients in the Genitourinary Multidisciplinary Clinic of the Kimmel Cancer Center. Dr. Bandi’s wife, Dr. Neelam Kataria, is currently serving as a resident in the Department of Anesthesiology at Jefferson. 2 From the Department of Surgery - Charles J. Yeo, M.D.The Samuel D. Gross Professor Many of the faculty of Surgery have been involved in presentations around the country and the globe. Dr. Adam Berger has been working on databases for several cancers—esophageal, gastric, pancreatic, and melanoma. This led to a presentation at the second annual Academic Surgical Congress entitled, “Prognostic Significance of Lymph Node Metastases and Ratio in Esophageal Cancer”. Additionally, Dr. Berger has written a Phase I clinical trial for esophageal cancer. This year, Drs. Kristin Brill, Anne Rosenberg and Steven E. Copit have presented data at several national meetings, including the American Society of Breast Surgeons, the American Society of Breast Disease and a video presentation at the American College of Surgeons. Drs. Brill and Rosenberg are working with basic scientists, Judy Quong, Ph.D. and Andrew Quong, Ph.D. at the KCC to identify serum markers for breast cancer and with scientists in Dr. Hallgeir Rui’s laboratory, investigating the role of prolactin in breast cancer. Drs. Jonathan Brody, Timothy Williams and Agnes Witkiewicz are presenting work on an enzyme called IDO and regulatory T cell activity in metastatic pancreatic cancer at this year’s Southern Surgical Association meeting. Dr. Gerald Isenberg delivered two recent lectures on cancer, “Challenges in the Treatment of Rectal Cancer” at the ACS Puerto Rico Chapter Annual Meeting, and “Surgery for Colon Cancer 2007” at the Meet the Experts at the Kimmel Cancer Center. Dr. Susan Lanza-Jacoby presented a paper entitled, “3, 3’- Diindolylmethane (DIM) enhances the cytotoxic effects of taxotere in ErbB2 overexpressing breast cancer” at the American Institute of Cancer Research Annual Meeting. Dr. Drew Shirley, working on breast cancer in the laboratory of Dr. Richard Pestell has recently presentated at the AACR Centennial Conference on Translational Medicine in Singapore, on the DACH 1 gene that blocks breast cancer growth and metastasis. Women who express the Dachhund gene in their breast cancer have a 3 year extended survival rate. Dr. Shirley will also present at the Academic Surgical Conference in Huntington Beach CA, early in the new year. Drs. Nicholas A. Tarola, Gary A. Tuma, Steven E. Copit, James Fox, and John H. Moore, Jr, presented their work entitled, “Use of the TRAM vs. latissimus dorsi flaps for immediate autologous breast reconstruction: A 10-year institutional experience” at the recent American Association of Plastic Surgery meeting. On October 30th, Dr. Charles J. Yeo, hosted the second annual Pancreatic Cancer and Related Diseases Symposium in the Ballroom at the Ben. Over 170 patients, family members and friends attended the event which highlighted oral and poster presentations by team members of the newly created Jefferson Center for Pancreatic, Biliary and Related Cancers (www.jeffersonhospital.org/pancreas). Speakers included Drs. Tom Kowalski, Adam Berger, Jonathan Brody, Ya-Ming Hou, Jeffrey Joseph, Theresa Yeo and our departmental webmaster Jennifer Brumbaugh. PAC 3 receives Exemplary Implementation Award from C-Change Dr. Ronald Myers, Ph.D. Professor, Department of Medical Oncology Associate Director for Population Science T 3 he Pennsylvania Cancer Control Consortium (PAC ) recently received an Exemplary Implementation Award from C-Change, for it’s success in forming partnerships with individuals and organizations throughout the state, to implement the first-ever Pennsylvania Comprehensive Cancer Control Plan (Plan). The Plan outlines specific goals using evidence-based interventions that can have significant impact on reducing cancer in Pennsylvania. Former President George Bush and his wife Barbara (center) joined with (Left to Right) Aaron Bleznak, Leslie Best, Ronald Myers, Kathy Stadler and Ronald Herberman. C-Change is a nationwide collaborative organization comprised of cancer leaders from government, business and non-profit sectors. C-Change co-chairs, former President George Bush and former First Lady Barbara Bush presented the award to Dr. Ronald Myers, Ph.D., Chair of the PAC 3 Board of Directors, at the organization’s annual meeting in Washington, D.C. in October. 3 How Clinical Trials are conducted at the KCC Part II Matthew Carabasi, M.D. Associate Director Investigations for Clinical In my last column, I described the many steps involved in starting and conducting a clinical trial for our patients here at the Kimmel Cancer Center (KCC). While this process can be described in a few paragraphs, actually doing it requires a dedicated individual to keep the process moving forward smoothly. We are fortunate to have such a person in Maureen A. Morgan, the Director of the KCC Clinical Research Management Office (CRMO). Maureen joined the KCC after a long career in the pharmaceutical industry, where she was involved in many phases of drug development and approval. She was recruited to the KCC in 2006 with over 30 years experience in the industry. Most recently, she worked as an Associate Director of Regulatory Affairs for a major pharmaceutical company involved in cancer treatment. Tony Martell with Helen Lane KCC External Affairs and Dr. Richard Pestell KCC Director The T.J. Martell Foundation plays a vital role in funding innovative research for the treatment of Leukemia, Cancer and AIDS. Tony Martell began the T.J. Martell foundation in honor of his son, who lost his battle to leukemia at age 19. Tony who was an executive with Columbia Music, began this annual fundraiser in the 70s.This year’s entertainment included Stevie Wonder, Natasha Beddingfield and Boyz II Men, just to name a few! The KCC CRMO staff performs a myriad of functions to ensure that clinical trials are conducted in compliance with all regulations. The Clinical Research Coordinators work closely with KCC investigators to screen patients to help determine the best trial for them. They follow the patient during and after completing the treatment, and assist in the assessment. They are responsible for the Multidisciplinary Working Groups, who help develop new treatments for different types of cancer patients. Once a study is activated and patients are enrolled, the CRMO data management staff begin the process of data collection via frequent contact with the supervising KCC physician, the clinical research coordinators and the trial sponsors (if appropriate). All cancer centers log the results from treatments in a specific data base, to evaluate their effectiveness. Maureen works with the Data Base Manager at the KCC Informatics facility to ensure that data programs are created to record all necessary information for the generation of essential reports. Maureen has a strong interest in education. She has an MS in Bacteriology and Public Health from Wagner College. In addition to her educational activities within the KCC, she also teaches at a number of local universities (Temple University, Villanova University, and West Chester University). As you can see, Maureen is a vital part of our ongoing effort to develop more effective treatments for cancer patients. Next time I will introduce you to some of the people she supervises. 4 From the Department of Radiation Oncology - Adam Dicker M.D., Ph.D. R adiation oncologists and urologists at the Kimmel Cancer Center at Jefferson have begun using a realtime system to implant radiation-emitting seeds in prostate cancer patients. While the system, made by Nucletron, is only being used for imaging and planning purposes so far, it ultimately will help with the actual placement of the seeds. “The device is a step above the traditional technique because it’s sophisticated approach allows for a coordinated, real-time image-based implantation of seeds,” says Richard Valicenti, M.D., Associate Professor of Radiation Oncolog y. P atients have two treatment options for localized, low-risk prostate cancer: surgery or radiation therapy. In brachytherapy, one type of radiation therapy, tiny pellets – seeds – about the size of a grain of rice, blanket the prostate giving off radiation that travels only a few millimeters to kill nearby cancer cells. Brachytherapy has been proven to be very effective and safe, providing a good alternative to surgical removal of the prostate, while reducing the risk of certain long-term side effects, such as impotence. “This new approach is automated, so what normally takes us many steps to do we can do very quickly,” Dr. Valicenti says. It collects the imaging information – the dimensions of the patient’s prostate – and downloads it into a computer system, where it is rapidly processed. The doctors and radiation physicists can then specify the parameters of treatment. “Up until recently, we would produce a plan in the outpatient setting that we hoped to recapitulate in the operating room,” explains Adam Dicker, M.D. Ph.D., Professor of Radiation Oncolog y at the Jefferson Medical College. “But there was always the concern that what we saw initially might not match the situation later.” Because the device enables real-time planning in the operating room, he says, “If an area is under-dosed, you can find out right away and make corrections.” The system provides a multidimensional view of the prostate and the “ability to process and accumulate precise information, constantly updating and readjusting the treatment plan.” T he multidisciplinary team of urologists, surgeons, radiation oncologists and radiation physicists involved in using the device are confident that the new FDA-approved technolog y will make an already good system; even better, adding scientific precision to a treatment that currently relies on physician experience and skill. To date, Jefferson is the first medical center in the Delaware Valley to begin employing the new system. Congratulations to.... Dr. Anthony J. DiMarino Jr. received the Achievement Award in Medicine, at the Jefferson Gala on October 11th, 2007. Honored often, he has been named “ Top Doc” by Philadelphia Magazine and chosen “Physician of the Year” by the Delaware Valley Chapter of the Crohn’s & Colitis Foundation of America . Caste Connolly Medical Ltd. selected him in America’s “Best Doctors”. Dr. DiMarino’s research interests have primarily been in the areas of esophageal, gastric and small intestinal motility ; inflammator y bowel disease ; celiac disease ; and the safety of gastrointestinal endoscopy. He is the author of more than 90 publications including the “ White Paper”, still considered the standard for reprocessing endoscopic gastrointestinal instr uments to prote ct pati ent safet y b e t we en pro c e dures . Dr. DiMarino directs the GI clinical program and is responsible for gastroenterolog y/hepatolog y education at Jefferson. 5 Mathew Thakur Ph.D. ha s b e en ch o s en a s the re cipient of the Ca ssen Prize for 2008, by the S o ciet y of Nuclear Me d icine Education and R esearch Fo undation . Dr. Tha kur, the Dire ctor of R a d iopharma ceutica l R esearch and Professor of R ad iolo g y and R ad iation Onc o l o g y at th e K imm e l Can c er C enter, re c e i ve s th is award for h is sig n ificant contributi ons to the science and practice of Nuclear Me d icine. The Ca ss en Prize is a presti g ious award name d in honor of the late Nuclear Me d i c in e Phy s i c i st B en e d i c t e Ca ssen, the inventor of the R e ctil l inear S canner. It is c o ns i d ere d th e “ No b e l Pri z e ” of Nuclear Me d icine, awarde d on ly once e ver y t wo years . From the Department of Radiology – Vijay M. Rao, M.D. elected New Grant Funding (Shown as annualized amount) The field of radiology has been revolutionized by technological advances in imaging modalities such as PET, CT, MRI and Ultrasound. These modalities present the faculty with innovative preclinical, translational and clinical research capabilities for studying the delivery of targeted therapies and monitoring response to novel therapies in cancer. Rene Daniel M.D., Ph.D. received $155,574 for Cellular response to Retroviral DNA Integration. Laurence C. Eisenlohr V.M.D., Ph.D. received $232,500 for Dissecting 3 Processing Pathways that generate Class 2 Restricted Fly Epitopes. Terry Hyslop Ph.D. received $246,211 for Nonlinear models of mRNA expression in Cancer by RT-PCR. Established in 2004, the Small Animal Imaging Core Facility directed by Mathew Thakur, PhD, Professor of Radiology, has continued to provide imaging services for researchers from a range of disciplines. Drs. Flemming Forsberg and Mathew Thakur continue their federally funded research on methods for early breast cancer detection with contrast-enhanced ultrasound and Cu-64 PET imaging, respectively, while Dr. Barry Goldberg, worked on his NIH-funded grant using ultrasound contrast agents for imaging lymphatic channels and sentinal lymph nodes. Renato V. Iozzo M.D. received $327,881 for The Biology of Perlecan in cancer and angiogenesis. Michael Lisanti M.D., Ph.D. received $135,000 for Cav1 in Estrogen Dependent breast cancer. Richard G. Pestell M.D., Ph.D. received $5,200,000 for Translation Research in Cancer (Cancer Center Support Grant). Federica Sotgia Ph.D. received $200,000 for Cav1 gene inactivation in hormone sensitive and resistant breast cancers. Drs. Kevin Sullivan and David Eschelman, continue their collaboration with Dr. Sato in medical oncology, on his NIHfunded trial of immunoembolization of uveal melanoma metastatic to liver. They have been invited to present at both the annual meeting of the Society of Interventional Radiology and the World Conference on Interventional Oncology. Yuri Sykulev M.D., Ph.D. received $280,000 for Immune receptor on cytotoxic lymphocytes and target cells. Ya Wang M.D., Ph.D. received $116,250 for A new target for preventing cancer metastasis to bone. Kongming Wu M.D., Ph.D. received $150,000 for The Dachshund Breast Cancer Tumor Suppressor: New Targets for Therapy. Dr. Ethan Halpern works with the Department of Urology in the Jefferson Prostate Diagnostic Center to provide state-of-the-art diagnosis and staging of prostate cancer. The new Friends of the Kimmel Cancer Center Georges Perrier and Liliane Nino Present Dr. Song Lai worked with Dr. David Andrews investigating novel MR imaging techniques that provide a new, non-invasive approach to evaluate characteristics and functioning of brain tumors. Dr. Charles Intenzo has been selected to lead the only site in the United States for a Phase I study of a new PET tracer (FLT). Fluorothymidine (FLT) has been shown to be definitely superior to FDG (fluorodeoxyglucose) in situations where the proliferation rate has prognostic significance. Dr. Donald Mitchell, Chair of the Gynecologic Disease Site Committee of ACRIN (American College of Radiology Imaging Network) and a member of the NCI Gynecologic Cancer Steering Committee, has begun working with the division of gastroenterology on an NIH grant that includes rapid MRI for noninvasive monitoring of fatty liver and mesenteric fat. C arnivale at Le Bec-Fin May, 2008 An enchanted evening at Le Bec-Fin will include a dinner prepared exclusively by Georges Perrier, fine wines, exquisite music and entertainment and your very own Carnivale Mask. Dr. Adam Flanders continued his work on two grants funded by the NIH for cross-institutional access to cancer imaging data and an integrated biomedical informatics infrastructure for cancer research imaging. The faculty in the Department of Radiology looks forward to expanding our research and clinical interests and continuing to explore opportunities for collaborations with faculty throughout the Jefferson system. Carnivale at Le Bec Fin will benefit the Dr. Hilary Koprowski Endowed Chair at the Kimmel Cancer Center. For further information and tickets please contact 215-503-5692 Friends@kimmelcancercenter.org 6 (....continued from page 1) Matthew Carabasi. Jefferson had an investigational therapy that was suitable for Warren. Warren was in the hospital for two months at that time. He was readmitted twice, when finally he was advised that his leukemia was now Acute rather than Chronic. Acute Myelogenous Leukemia requires a bone marrow transplant for survival. Dr. Carabasi had informed Warren and his family of the new investigational treatment ‘Haploidentical Bone Marrow Transplant’. This new therapy accepts bone marrow from a 50% matched donor, with a two part infusion process. Although still in the experimental phase, it was Warren’s best option. His youngest son Robert was the strongest match, and was happy to be able to donate part of his blood to his father. The haploidentical bone marrow transplant, developed by Dr. Flomenberg at the KCC at Jefferson is an involved process. Robert, the donor, gave himself bone marrow stimulating shots to over produce his own bone marrow for four days. Although this made his joints a little achy, he was still able to go to work. At this time, Warren was given full body radiation. His lungs and kidneys were shielded from the radiation. This therapy kills all of the white cells in his blood. In this critical phase, his body is unable to fight any infection. Robert’s T-Lymphocytes were then harvested. To donate, a needle or blood line is put into one arm, blood is drawn and spun in a machine to siphon only the T-lymphocytes, and then the rest of the blood is returned into his other arm. This process took six hours each day for two days. The procedure was relatively painless but Robert suffered side effects such as headaches and bone aches. Warren received his son’s T-lymphocytes in mid December 2006 and his bone marrow several days later. It was a little bag , attached to his IV. “It was so small; it was over in 20 minutes. I was so surprised it wasn’t a long and painful process at all!” Warren persuaded Dr. Wagner to let him keep the little bag as a souvenir, the greatest gift he had ever received. On January 3rd, Dr. Flomenberg discharged Warren from hospital. “It was a scary time for me. The Jefferson Hospital had become my home over the last few months; my family knew the staff very well. We had a personal connection, it was difficult to leave the environment where I was being monitored hourly, that was sterile and safe, to be released into the world, where there were germs lurking”. At home, Warren had an IV nutritional infusion every night while he Warren was able to join his family who participated in the Light The Night activities, in his honor, as the “Bud Light’s” slept. “It helped build my strength and immune system back up”. Anyone who visited his family at home wore a mask that served as a precaution to prevent any little infection. By April, Warren had started physical rehabilitation therapy. By July and August of 2007, Warren was on a beach vacation with his family, life was, as it was meant to be. “I have a wonderful family, I have a lot to live for”. Landenberger Professorship Established at the Kimmel Cancer Center Left to right, William R. Levy, Gariela Mustafavi, Dr. Michael Lisanti, Gale Gillespie and Dr. Richard Pestell. The Margaret Q. Landenberger Research Foundation of Palm Beach, FL, and Philadelphia, has established the Margaret Q. Landenberger Professorship in Breast Cancer Research at the Kimmel Cancer Center at Jefferson and the Jefferson Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University. Cell biologist Michael P. Lisanti, M.D., Ph.D., has been named the first Landenberger Professor. A recipient of many awards and honors, Dr. Lisanti is the 13th most cited scientist in biochemistry and biology in scientific literature in the world. Dr. Lisanti, is an expert in the field of caveolae and caveolin proteins. These proteins, are involved in the development of a number of diseases and conditions, such as cancer, atherosclerosis, diabetes, Alzheimer’s disease and muscular dystrophy. His work provides the best evidence to date that caveolin-1 blocks the development of tumors - in mammalian cells and mice. Dr. Lisanti was recruited by Dr. Richard Pestell to Jefferson in 2005 from the Albert Einstein College of Medicine in New York, where he was professor of Molecular Pharmacology and Medicine. The Brown Brothers Harriman Trust Company, N.A., which serves as the Corporate Trustee for the foundation, established the professorship. 7 EveryBuddy Needs SomeBuddy! Program, I really wanted to give something back”. Sandy completed her one day training program and has been a buddy to about 6 people since she began. I t takes a strong person to be a buddy; it is like the role of a friend, nurse and counselor all rolled into one. The buddies are given the support of social workers, if they feel that at any time they need some help or perspective. “I would highly recommend the Buddy Program to anyone with cancer, and to those who have made it through their treatment alive and well. It feels great to be a strength to patients, especially because I know exactly what they are going through and all the feelings and questions associated with a cancer diagnosis, because not too long ago, it was me.” T he Patient Advocacy Committee can be thanked for the idea that emerged from one of their earliest meetings. As the name suggests, these former patients of the KCC at Jefferson, were asked to form an advisory committee giving a unique perspective on cancer treatment at Jefferson. They bought the idea of the “Buddy” program, to life. S andy Fingerman was given the devastating news, in July 2000, that she had cancer. Jefferson had been recommended to her as the best place to be treated, and Sandy agrees. “Everyone I had contact with was wonderful, helpful and kind, from the parking lot attendant to my physicians”. T lena would call Sandy once a week to see how she was fairing. Sandy would ask her questions about her treatment, her experience, and her side effects. “Is this normal?’ “When will my hair fall out?” “When will I feel better?” “What did you do to stop the mouth ulcers?’ Elena would give her reassurance and advice “Yes, that is normal” and could prepare her for what to expect next. Patients learn a lot from each other, tips to cope with certain aspects of treatment, for example how to stop the nausea. he Buddy Program, now in it’s 8th year, matches newly diagnosed cancer patients with cancer survivors, Buddies, who provide short-term support and guidance over the telephone. The Buddies are individuals who were treated at Jefferson for a wide variety of cancers, and were recommended by their physician, nurse, social worker, or self referred like Sandy, to be a good support for newly diagnosed patients. After volunteer training, Buddies are matched to a patient. Besides helping them cope with their diagnosis, treatment and symptoms management, Buddies are a helpful resource with knowledge about social workers, accessing further information, tips and guidance to prepare patients who may find it difficult to inform their family and friends and may find understanding and interacting with the medical team challenging. P B S andy’s husband had seen the poster in the doctor’s waiting room for the Buddy Program and urged her to call. Sandy spoke to a social worker who coordinated the Buddy Program and was asked specific questions related to her diagnosis, treatment, age group, family, and lifestyle. This enabled the Buddy Program coordinator to find her a match. Elena Sheehan was of similar age to Sandy and had also been a school teacher. Like Sandy, she had sons. She had been diagnosed with the same cancer, had been through the same treatment that Sandy was to have, and she had recovered. E uddy phone calls are not meant to replace conversations with doctors, nurses and social workers but to provide patients with emotional support from someone who has “walked in their shoes”. eople who have not had cancer, who have not had to experience it first hand, cannot fully comprehend the fear you live with each day. When you are confronted with your own mortality in a real way, it can unleash all sorts of emotions, even depression. Sandy, fortunately, has a very supportive husband, children and friends, but she felt she could be very honest with her buddy and could tell her things she didn’t want to say to her family that may cause them to worry. Talking on the phone gave her a level of anonymity that at the time was comforting. She did not meet Elena face to face for almost a year. T his year the Patient Advocacy Committee expanded the Buddy Program to provide on-site Buddies in the waiting and treatment areas. This new program aptly dubbed “Buddy-on-the-Spot”, trains current Buddies, to provide face-to-face support to cancer patients during daytime hours at Jefferson. The Buddy-on-the-Spot volunteers are scheduled for 3 hour shifts and provide on-site support, guidance and information to ensure that the patient has a smooth experience during a very taxing time. “ Your buddy is such a positive influence; because they have been matched to you by diagnosis; they are there to say “It’s ok. You can make it. I made it through. It is possible”. They give you peace of mind; they answer all the nagging questions that you forgot to ask the doctor, but above all else they give you hope”. S andy, who is now also a Buddy-on-the-Spot volunteer, said that some people find it difficult to return to the place they were treated for cancer, “the smells and surroundings bring back the feelings you had when you were being treated, it can be quite daunting, but the gift you give to the patients and the relief they feel, because you’re there, make it all worthwhile”. S andy is now in remission. Not long after her treatment she gave the social worker at the Buddy Program another call. She wanted to become a buddy. “It was such a positive part of my life at that time. I was so grateful to all the people that had helped me at Jefferson, especially to the Buddy I 8 f you would like to find out more information or volunteer, please call 215-955-8370. KCC Scientists Uncover Key Pathway, Potential Drug Targets in Autoinflammatory Disease and Cancer These proteins are now potential therapeutic targets, Dr. Reporting in the journal Molecular Alnemri says. There is a synthetic analog of the IL-1 receptor Cell, Emad Alnemri, Ph.D., Professor of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology at the Jefferson Medical College and his co-workers describe how two proteins called PSTPIP1 and pyrin interact to cause autoinflammatory diseases. According to Dr. Alnemri, defects in pyrin, have been linked to familial Mediterranean fever, a sometimes fatal disease found in the Mediterranean, Middle East and Europe. Defects in PSTPIP1 have been linked to a rare, auto-inflammatory disease called PAPA syndrome. They found that mutant forms of PSTPIP1 found in patients with a rare autoinflammatory disease can turn on pyrin, which eventually leads to activating a potent inflammation-causing protein, IL-1 beta. Once activated, IL-1 beta can cause inflammation, fever and the production of other related substances. “antagonist” called Anakinra that has been successfully used in clinical trials to treat autoinflammatory diseases, including PAPA syndrome and familial Mediterranean fever, in addition to other chronic inflammatory diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis. Chronic inflammation has been linked to the development of cancer, Dr. Alnemri points out. “IL-1 beta appears to play a major role in tumor growth. Elevated concentrations of IL-1 beta have been found in aggressive forms of colon, breast and lung cancers. It’s not clear how IL-1 beta promotes cancer growth, but the data suggests that in addition to its ability to stimulate the production of inflammatory factors, it also stimulates cells to produce angiogenic factors to enhance angiogenesis, or the development of tumor-growth promoting blood vessels.” Dr. Alnemri adds that “IL-1 beta antagonists are being tested on cancer in animal models with notable success. New Discovery: Key regulator of Hormone signaling in Breast Cancer The protein Jak1 plays a key role in prolactin signaling in breast cancer and could represent a new drug target for treating breast cancer. Dr. Rui’s laboratory is seeking to determine the role of Jak1 in breast cancer cell growth, survival, and invasion, which will be important for establishing the potential usefulness of Jak1 as a new drug target for patients. Receptors for prolactin are present on a majority of breast cancers. Prolactin levels in blood are relatively unaffected by menopause, and breast cancer patients are exposed to the hormone across all age groups. The study was funded by the National Institutes of Health and the Department of Defense. Dr. Hallgeir Rui M.D., Ph.D. at the KCC and his co-workers have discovered new molecular evidence of the role of the hormone prolactin in breast cancer. They have found that prolactin, a pituitary hormone that normally stimulates breast development and milk production, initiates a new “signaling pathway” that may regulate the growth and survival of breast cancer cells. Published in the Molecular Endocrinology Journal, evidence shows that prolactin activates Jak1 in breast cancer; a mechanism in cancer cells that further promotes tumor cell growth. R e c e n t l y pu b l i s hed A r ti cl es b y S c i e n t i s t s a t t h e K C C A randomized controlled trial of the impact of targeted and tailored interventions on colorectal cancer screening. Cancer. Myers R., Sifri R., Hyslop T., Rosenthal M., Vernon S.W., Cocroft J., Wolf T., Andrel J., Wender R. COX-2 expression predicts prostate-cancer outcome: analysis of data from the RTOG 92-02 trial. Lancet Oncology. Khor L.Y., Bae K., Pollack A., Hammond M.E., Grignon D.J., Venkatesan V.M., Rosenthal S.A., Ritter M.A., Sandler H.M., Hanks G.E., Shipley W.U., Dicker A.P. Distinct roles of E2F proteins in vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation and intimal hyperplasia. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA. Giangrande P.H., Zhang J., Tanner A., Eckhart A.D., Rempel R.E., Andrechek E.R., Layzer J.M., Keys J.R., Hagen P.O., Nevins J.R., Koch W.J., Sullenger B.A. High levels of the BCR/ABL oncoprotein are required for the MAPK-hnRNP-E2 dependent suppression of C/EDPalpha-driven myeloid differentiation. Blood. Chang J.S., Santhanam R., Trotta R., Neviani P., Eiring A.M., Briercheck E., Ronchetti M., Roy D.C., Calabretta B., Caligiuri M.A., Perrotti D. Transcription Factor Stat5 Synergizes with Androgen Receptor in Prostate Cancer Cells. Cancer Research. Tan S.H., Dagvadorj A., Shen F., Gu L., Liao Z., Abdulghani J., Zhang Y., Gelmann E.P., Zellweger T., Culig Z., Visakorpi T., Bubendorf L., Kirken R.A., Karras J., Nevalainen M.T. 9 Introducing our latest Friends of the Kimmel Cancer Center initiative: “Friend to Friend” Real Estate Partnership Plan When buying , selling or renting a home you will be benefiting the Kimmel Cancer Center by utilizing the KCC “Friend to Friend” Real Estate Partnership Plan with Coldwell Banker Realty Corp initiated by our new Friend Connie Schaffer, VP of Corporate and Relocation Services. (pictured below) The most exciting component of this program is that 10% of the received commission from each closed real estate transaction will be contributed to the Kimmel Cancer Center to facilitate the translation of basic research discoveries into meaningful advances in patient treatment and care. All employees, staff and “Friends” of Kimmel Cancer Center are eligible: this service is available anywhere in the US. To take advantage of this wonderful Friend to Friend partnership, please email KCCfriends@cbrca.com or visit our website at www. kimmelcancercenter. org/kcc/kccne w/ab out/friends/ The KCC supports the Hematologic Malignancy Luncheon T he K i mme l Ca n ce r Ce n t e r a t Je ffe r son w as t h e chose n b e n e fi ci a r y for t he p roce e ds fro m “ T h e Ta i l g a t e for t he Cu re” a t Ci t i ze n Ba n k Park o n Se p t e mb e r 1 3 t h. Chr i s Book e r, of t he Q 1 0 2 B o o k e r Show, a s a Fr i e n d of t he K i mme l Ca n ce r C e n t e r, or g a n i ze d t he V I P p re - g a me re ce p t i on wi t h Mi c h ae l Ha r r i s t he Ma rk e t i n g Di re ct or of t he Phi l ad e l ph i a Phi l l i e s. A t ot a l of $ 1 5 ,4 2 7 wa s r a i se d f o r t h e K i mme l Ca n ce r Ce n t e r. Adam Thode, Friend of the Kimmel Cancer Center, and Jefferson student was instrumental in organizing the u r i n g t he fi ft h i n n i n g Dr. R i cha rd Pes t e l l , t h e Light The Night activities that raised Di re ct or of t he K i mme l Ca n ce r Ce nt e r, al o n g money for Leukemia research. wi t h R a di a t i on On col og i st Dr. R i cha rd Val i c e n t i , He mobilized Kimmel Cancer a n d re n own e d b re a st ca n ce r re se a rche r Dr. Mi c h ae l Center ’s Light the Night Team L i sa n t i , we re re cog n i ze d on ce n t e r fi e l d f o r t h e i r to walk the 2 mile course that con t r i b u t i on t o ca n ce r ca re a n d re se a rc h by t h e attracted over 100 participants. 4 2 ,0 0 0 sp e ct a t or s, a ccomp a n i e d by t he e n e rg e t i c Dr. Pestell was invited to speak at Phi l l i e s Pha n a t i c dre sse d a s a Doct or, a nd Sm i l e y the Hematological Malignancies t he Pi g , from Ha t fi e l d Qu a l i t y Me a t s. Luncheon along with Dr. Neal Flomenberg and Dr. Joanne Filicko. Attendees were informed of the Blood and Marrow Transplant program at Jefferson by Jeff physicians while enjoying a luncheon sponsored by the Kimmel Cancer Center. Adam also arranged a “Marrow Typing Drive” as part of the National Marrow Donor Registry program, and organised a fundraiser at Doc Watson’s bar. It was a successful week of events that educated participants while they were having fun. D Dr. Hilary Koprowski honored with two new awards Hilary Koprowski was born and raised in Warsaw, Poland. He has recently received an Honorary Citizen Award from the city of his birth. In addition, Hilary Koprowski received the very honorable award, the GRAND CROSS OF THE ORDER OF POLONIA RESTITUTA in Washington, D.C. on Friday, October 12, 2007. The Ambassador of the Republic of Poland, Mr. Janusz Reiter, presented the award on behalf of the President of Poland. Dr. Koprowski received this distinction for his activities in the Polish Republic for organizing, during 1960’s, the immunization of 9 million children with his oral polio vaccine to stop the epidemic of polio in Poland. Over many years, Dr. Koprowski has accepted for training, a number of Polish scientists (more than 40 in total), who now occupy prominent positions in the Polish scientific world. He has also recently established The Koprowski Foundation in Poland, enabling Poland to retain it’s talented scientists. 10 Concert for the Cure An Evening with Olivia The inaugural Concert for the Cure, an Evening with Olivia Newton-John made November 11th, a night to remember! An intimate cocktail reception on the first tier of the Kimmel Performing Arts center, gave guests the opportunity to meet Olivia. KCC Advisory Board member and Australian Ambassador, Dennis Richardson and wife Betty, praised the evening as “a wonderfully enjoyable evening for both the US and Australia. Tonight we are underlining the fact that health issues are borderless and have no boundaries. Only through international collaboration can we get the ‘best of the best’ working together for common cures” he said. Guests enjoyed an elegant dinner in the Commonwealth Plaza, followed by Olivia in concert. And what a concert it was! Olivia pleased the audience with old favorites, “Hopelessly devoted to you” and an acoustic version of “Let’s get Physical”. She donned a black leather jacket for the Grease medley, and calmed the room with “Pearls on a chain” from her new album. Olivia was thrilled to be involved with the Concert for the Cure. A breast cancer survivor herself, Olivia is establishing a comprehensive cancer center in Australia that heals the Body, Mind and Spirit. The Kimmel Cancer Center’s collaboration with the Olivia Newton-John Cancer Center in Australia was made possible through our Australian Director, Dr. Richard Pestell. “It was a wonderful evening and celebration of the research collaborations that the Kimmel Cancer Center has already established internationally” he said. “Our quest for a cancer cure means we need to work together, pooling our resources means we get the best results”. Dr. Pestell joined the Kimmel Cancer Center in 2005. He is internationally recognized within the academic community as a leading breast cancer physician-scientist, with over 400 published works. His expertise means the Kimmel Cancer Center at Jefferson is leading the way forward in cancer research in this country and beyond. The Ladies of Port Richmond Above - Dr. Pestell and Joy Soleiman with Mary-Lou Leuters, below - with Marie Contino. The founder of the Ladies of Port Richmond, Mary-Lou Leuters, is a two-time breast cancer survivor who was treated at the Kimmel Cancer Center at Jefferson. She began this grass roots neighborhood group in 2005, around her kitchen table with her friends and neighbors. The group quickly grew to over 14 members who have all been touched by cancer in some way. The group holds a number of annual events including a Breast Cancer Walk, Community Breakfasts, a Comedy Night, Casino trips and raffles galore. The Ladies of Port Richmond, held their Third Annual Community Breakfast on Sunday October 7th at St. Adalbert’s Parish Hall. Marie Contino, a board member and spokeswomen for the Ladies, praised Larry and Deb Ammons and ShopRite for their generous support of the Ladies of Port Richmond. On October 24, 2007, The Ladies of Port Richmond presented Dr. Richard Pestell, KCC Director and Joy Soleiman, Clinical Administrator a check for $42,500 raised for breast cancer research. The Ladies of Port Richmond have donated a total of $117,500 over the last three years! Thank you Ladies of Port Richmond for your support. 11 2008 Save the date! January Sun Mon Tues Wedd Thu 1 2 3 6 7 8 9 10 13 3 1 14 15 16 17 2 20 21 22 23 24 28 29 30 31 27 Sun Mon Tues Wed Thu Fri 4 11 1 18 25 Fri 1 8 15 22 29 Sat 5 12 199 2 26 Sat 2 9 166 23 Feb ua a ry 3 10 1 17 24 4 11 18 25 5 12 19 26 6 13 20 27 7 144 21 28 Sun Mon Tues Wedd Thu 0 30 31 2 3 4 5 6 9 10 11 122 13 16 17 18 19 20 23 24 25 26 27 Fri March ch 7 14 21 28 Sat 1 8 15 22 29 JANUARY 24 Man to Man “Managing Incontinence” presented by Patrick Shenot MD, Dept. of Urolog y. 12-1.30pm KCC Bodine - Rm G312 29 Nuclear Receptors : Co-Activators and Co-Repressors, an international meeting organized by Dr. C. Wang and Dr. R . Pestell at the National Constitution Center in Philadelphia from 9-5pm FEBRUARY 7Current Topics “Health Insurance Law” Jamie C. Ray Esq. 12-1.30pm KCC Bodine Rm G312 9PET/CT Oncolog y Symposium 7.30-12.30pm Loews Philadelphia Hotel 11 Look Good....Feel Better 1.30-3.30pm Gibbon Bldg 2nd Flr Rm 2135. 29 Scientific and Clinical Update on Colorectal Cancer Symposium. Hosted by KCC and Jefferson Cancer Network. 8-4.30pm Bluemle Life Science Building Rm 101. MARCH 6Facing Breast Cancer “Estrogen and Breast Cancer” Dr. Kirstin L. Brill MD FACS, Dept. of Surgery. 12-1.30pm KCC Bodine Rm G312. 13 Current Topics “New Treatment Advances and Improved Survivorship” Colorectal Cancer Awareness Month, Edith Mitchell MD, FACP, Dept. of Medical Oncolog y and Gerald Isenberg MD Dept. of Surgery. 12-1.30pm KCC Bodine Rm G312. Man to Man “Erectile Dysfunction” Irvin Hirsch MD Dept. of Urolog y 12-1.30pm 27 KCC Bodine - Rm G312 Mark your Calendar well in advance for ~ April 02 - 4pm - Survivors Conference - A patient and family conference on all issues relating to cancer survivorship. June 11 - Celebration of Life - The Kimmel Cancer Center joins with communities across the country to celebrate National Cancer Survivors Day. This celebration honors the lives and accomplishments of all cancer survivors with an art exhibit, an interactive health fair and inspirational speakers! Bluemle Life Science Building 233 S. 10th Street, Suite 1050 Philadelphia, PA 19107 Non Profit Org. US Postage PAID Philadelphia, PA Permit #276