Link to poster PDF - Loma Linda University
Transcription
Link to poster PDF - Loma Linda University
ProTECTOR ProTECTOR –– COORDINATING COORDINATING SEA SEA TURTLE TURTLE RESEARCH RESEARCH AND AND CONSERVATION CONSERVATION IN IN HONDURAS HONDURAS 1,2,3,* and 1,2,3,4 Stephen Stephen G. G. Dunbar Dunbar1,2,3,* and Lidia Lidia Salinas Salinas1,2,3,4 11Protective Turtle Ecology Center for Training, Outreach, and Research (ProTECTOR), Department of Earth and Biological Sciences, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA 92350 Protective Turtle Ecology Center for Training, Outreach, and Research (ProTECTOR), Department of Earth and Biological Sciences, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA 92350 22Turtle Awareness and Protection Studies (TAPS) Program, Reef House Resort, Oak Ridge, Roatan, Honduras Turtle Awareness and Protection Studies (TAPS) Program, Reef House Resort, Oak Ridge, Roatan, Honduras 33Protective Turtle Ecology Center for Training, Outreach, and Research, Honduras, Edificio ADRA, frente al IHNFA Colonia El Prado, Tegucigalpa, Honduras Protective Turtle Ecology Center for Training, Outreach, and Research, Honduras, Edificio ADRA, frente al IHNFA Colonia El Prado, Tegucigalpa, Honduras *sdunbar@llu.edu *sdunbar@llu.edu UTILA ROATÁN To find out more go to: www.turtleprotector.org TAPS is the research program for the Bay Islands region that originated with ProTECTOR at the Reef House Resort in 2006. In Roatan, we are radio tracking juvenile hawksbills, recording dive sightings of hawksbill juveniles and adults, and evaluating hawksbill habitat for special protection. Community development projects include the Calitan Health and Education program, and the Bottles-2-Building project. Initial work on Utila will begin with monitoring more that 12 km of nesting beaches around the island. Results of satellite telemetry – never previously done in Honduras - will provide information on where hawksbills migrate after nesting in the Bay Islands. Beach clean-ups are important training and outreach tools for children and adults Reaching adults with the message “Turtles are our friends…” Helping improve health education in the community is the aim of the Calitan Project – a long-term dedication to communities involved with ProTECTOR conservation efforts. 80 70 60 Number of Turtles ProTECTOR has linked with the Bay Islands Conservation Association (BICA) to begin an islandwide nesting beach and foraging habitat monitoring program. The program will include capacity-building, training assistants, and outfitting nesting hawksbills with satellite telemetry. Another project will investigate heavy metal accumulation in sea turtles in the area. 50 40 30 20 10 0 E SE SW W NW NE Dive Site Location Number of E. imbricata sighted during dives between 2007 and 2008. Melissa Berube, LLU Graduate Student, tracks radio tagged juvenile hawksbills. Mapping potential turtle nesting beaches, and aerial survey routes flown from 2007 – 2009. CUERO Y SALADO WILDLIFE REFUGE Converting plastic bottle waste to valuable building materials is one way local beachesisof unsightly, harmful, ProTECTOR and toxictoplastic working rid garbage. LA MOSQUITIA In La Mosquitia, the MOPAWI project has continued since 1995. Still, little information has filtered out of the region, and almost nothing is known on the status or population numbers of leatherbacks and loggerheads nesting in the area. ProTECTOR seeks to work with the communities of La Mosquitia to integrate the information collected by the communities into the overarching picture of sea turtle conservation in Honduras. Established in 1987, the refuge has never had a program of research or monitoring. ProTECTOR will work with FUCSA to begin monitoring turtles along the reserves coastal zone. GOLF OF FONSECA ProTECTOR is collaborating with The Ocean Foundation, ICAPO, FUNZEL, and several other NGOs on the Eastern Pacific Hawksbill Initiative: Phase III. This tri-national project seeks to identify potential hotspots for hawksbill nesting, foraging, and fisheries interactions within the Golf of Fonseca. CAYOS COCHINOS The Golf of Fonseca of approximately 261 km of coastline, of consists which 153 km is in Honduras. Work among El Salvador, Honduras, and Nicaragua will shed light on Eastern Pacific hawksbills. Very little is known about the Eastern Pacific hawksbills that nest and forage along the Golf of Fonseca. Our goal is to increase awareness, research, and collaboration, among the three nations. At El Venado, ProTECTOR is working with the community to establish the newlyconstructed turtle conservation center as the hub of eco-tourism, turtle conservation efforts, and environmental education for the area. The focus of this project will be on sustaining olive ridley populations in the region. EL VENADO Discussing the benefits of the new sea turtle conservation center for the community and the region. Stephen Dunbar speaks with project leader, Enrique Vigil (top). In the nearly-completed center, Lidia Salinas and Samy Castellanos work on plans with Mr. Vigil for the coming nesting season. In early 2010, a toilet facility and hatchery area were added to the center, as construction continued inside. To more completely monitor turtles of the Bay Islands, ProTECTOR is working with the Cayos Cochinos Foundation to launch a hawksbill tagging program among the cays in 2011. PUNTA RATÓN ProTECTOR has been working with the community of Punta Raton since 2007. Egg harvesting has the heaviest impact on the turtle population, with removal of up to approximately 80,000 eggs every season from this beach alone. Initial projects began a flipper tagging program and population estimates for nesting olive ridleys. In 2010 we plan to launch several studies with the assistance of the community, including projects on physiology, behavior, and population genetics. We’re also working on a multi-disciplinary approach to community development, with Punta Raton as a pilot site. Projects at Cayos will include a systematic tagging of juvenile and adult turtles, mentoring undergraduate students, and community outreach programs. Photos from: www.cayoscochinos.org Lidia Salinas (top L) and Stephen G. Dunbar (bottom L, R), train community members and students as research assistants. ACKNOWLEGEMENTS Thanks to Larry and Carol Stevenson, Barry & Ashley Kennewell, Mike Pack, Melissa Berube, Samaria Castellanos, Cecilia Calidonio, Hybur Shipping, Kelsey Warren, ADRA Honduras, Romeo Silvestri, Patricia Steffan, Pamela Ortega, Justo Carcamo, Fernando Sotelo, Michael Walcott, Patricia Thio, Sabine Dunbar Camping out in the old conservation facility (top L and R). With input from central and local governments, the new building (middle and bottom) will facilitate more research and community development. © ProTECTOR, 2010 The Loma Linda University multi-disciplinary team investigated issues with both community members, and local government representatives.