Motorsport Information
Transcription
Motorsport Information
Motorsport Information Media Guide 2008 Dakar Rally Volkswagen Motorsport GmbH Communications Ikarusallee 7a D-30179 Hannover Fon +49 511 674 94 888 Fax +49 511 674 94 789 media@volkswagen-motorsport.com www.volkswagen-motorsport.info English Incl. Media CD Contents 2008 Dakar Rally – the 15 stages Date Media Guide 2008 Dakar Rally Volkswagen in Motorsport 4 Page Leg Start – Finish (Country) Liaison Stage Liaison Total Sat. 05.01. 58 1 Lisbon – Portimão (P) 104 km 120 km 262 km 486 km Interview with Motorsport Director Kris Nissen Sun. 06.01. 59 2 Portimão – Malaga (E) 15 km 60 km 460 km 535 km 2008 Dakar Rally Mon. 07.01. 60 3 Nador (MA) – Er Rachidia (MA) 182 km 372 km 163 km 717 km Who’s who in the Volkswagen “Dakar” Team 14 Tue. 08.01. 61 4 Er Rachidia – Ouarzazate (MA) 29 km 356 km 199 km 584 km Volkswagen Race Touareg 2 16 Wed. 09.01. 62 5 Ouarzazate – Guelmim (MA) 188 km 498 km 148 km 834 km Technical Data 20 Thu. 10.01. 63 6 Guelmim – Smara (MA) 66 km 454 km 105 km 625 km Partners 22 Fri. 11.01. 64 7 Smara – Atâr (RIM) 198 km 619 km 12 km 829 km Drivers and Co-drivers 26 Sat. 12.01. 65 8 Atâr – Nouakchott (RIM) 44 km 450 km 37 km 531 km Biographies 28 Sun. 13.01. 66 Nouakchott (RIM) Biographies – Customer Sport 44 Mon. 14.01. 67 9 Nouakchott – Nouadhibou (RIM) 37 km 525 km 86 km 648 km Preparing for the Dakar Rally 48 Tue. 15.01. 68 10 Nouadhibou – Atâr (RIM) 111 km 552 km 22 km 685 km Navigation 52 Wed. 16.01. 69 11 Atâr – Tidjikja (RIM) 35 km 524 km 133 km 692 km Race and Service Trucks 54 Rest day 8 10 Thu. 17.01. 70 12 Tidjikja – Kiffa (RIM) 131 km 398 km 2 km 531 km Service Vehicles 56 Fri. 18.01. 71 13 Kiffa – Kiffa (RIM) 25 km 484 km 6 km 515 km Stage by Stage 58 Sat. 19.01. 72 14 Kiffa – St. Louis (SN) 326 km 301 km 130 km 757 km Entry list 2008 Dakar Rally 74 Sun. 20.01. 73 15 St. Louis – Dakar (SN) 239 km 23 km 42 km 304 km 2008 Dakar Rally Regulations 78 1,730 km 5,736 km 1,807 km 9,273 km Glossary 80 Dakar Rally History 83 Marathon stage Total Dakar Rally Winners 85 Volkswagen “Dakar” History 86 Volkswagen “Dakar” Statistics 89 Volkswagen Motorsport History 90 Volkswagen Motorsport Statistics 93 Media Service 96 Media Contacts 97 Media CD incl. Photo and Audio 99 Fold-out Map of the 2008 “Dakar” Route 100 3 Volkswagen in Motorsport Broad commitment for young talent and professionals Volkswagen in Motorsport four driver/co-driver duos of Carlos Sainz/Michel Périn, Giniel de Villiers/ Dirk von Zitzewitz, Mark Miller/Ralph Pitchford and Dieter Depping/Timo Kris Nissen For the 2008 motorsport season, Gottschalk – and also the customer which starts for Volkswagen with the team Lagos – Carlos Sousa/Andy Dakar Rally, the automobile manu- Schulz– could record the first overall facturer presented a new and more victory with the Race Touareg and TDI widely based motorsport involvement. Diesel Technology. It is comprised of seven programmes Wolfgang Dressler for the USA, Europe and the inter- Formula ADAC and Polo Cup nationally operated cross country Volkswagen also realises profes- rallying. “From young-talent projects for newcomers in sional standards in its entry level-programme. Young formula or touring car racing via professional com- motorsport talents, who plan a circuit racing career, mitments such as the Formula 3 engine programme are offered as many as two lucrative career op- to our top line involvement in cross country rallying portunities by the Wolfsburg based automobile Volkswagen demonstrates, as one of the leading manufacturer. Touring car drivers aged between 16 automobile manufacturers, its motorsport expertise,” and 26 have the possibility to qualify for the ADAC underlines Volkswagen Motorsport Director Kris Volkswagen Polo Cup in qualification courses. For ten Nissen. “Hardly any other automobile manufacturer years now Volkswagen’s “Touring Car School”, which offers such a broad range for budding young talents, is staged in front of packed grandstands as part of customer teams and professionals. As a result, the the DTM support programme, enjoys huge popular- motorsport involvement supports the brand’s image ity among young racers. As of this year touring car which is to provide reliable, competitive and in- racing is no longer the only pillar in Volkswagen’s novative Volkswagen products for a wide range of entry level programme. In 2008, the brand will prove applications.” popular as engine manufacturer among future formula aces. The new “Formel ADAC Masters powered 4 Dakar Rally – the big challenge by Volkswagen” provides young drivers from the age At the 2008 Dakar Rally, Volkswagen once again of 15 the possibility to step-up to car racing from karts has the chance to write history: The factory squad’s with a professional single-seater for a fair price. 5 Volkswagen in Motorsport Volkswagen in Motorsport A 145 hp, 1.6 litre FSI engine from Volkswagen powers Jetta TDI Cup and Baja 1000 project in the USA the single-seaters built by Italian manufacturer Dallara. American race fans will see Volkswagen in two competitions in the future. The newly established Club sport in the style of the brand – the Golf GTI Volkswagen Jetta TDI Cup provides young touring Volkswagen pulled off a genuine coup in the 24-hour car talents with an attractive platform from 2008. race at the Nürburgring in June 2007: With a produc- The 170 hp two-litre TDI engine conveys the message tion based Golf GTI, the ideal club sport car for the presented by “Clean Diesel” technology more effec- future, the factory team finished eighth overall and tively than any other racing series since the Jetta TDI took class victory on its debut behind seven thorough- Cup will be the first one-make cup in the United States bred GT sportscars. With René Rast, Jimmy Johansson, to rely exclusively on diesel power. At the same time, Florian Gruber and Dieter Depping at the wheel the Volkswagen will face all-comers in the most popular GTI put its sporting genes impressively to the test dur- off-road competition in the crucial American market: ing the legendary “Grünen Hölle”. Volkswagen develops a Touareg TDI for the legendary Baja 1000. Formula 3 Euro Series with Volkswagen engines Volkswagen returned to its roots during the 2007 Volkswagen Motorsport GmbH season: The brand continued a great tradition with The responsibility for Volkswagen’s racing activities a newly developed Formula 3 engine. The successful lies in the hands of Kris Nissen. The former profes- engine was credited with a total of 55 titles between sional racing driver acts as Motorsport Director and 1979 and 1994. Volkswagen once again accepts Spokesman for the Management in the Volkswagen the challenge of the world’s toughest Formula 3 Motorsport GmbH. As Managing Director, Wolfgang competition and therefore elected to contest the Dressler is responsible for the areas of logistics, Formula 3 Euro Series. Volkswagen started its involve- finance and administration. From design via develop- ment in 2007 as partner to the teams RC Motorsport ment, vehicle build and engine assembly to logistic and Holzer Motorsport in four events. For the 2008 and race and rally events everything is processed season every round of the Formula 3 Euro Series is on under Volkswagen Motorsport’s roof. the agenda. 6 7 Interview with Kris Nissen Interview with Kris Nissen Kris Nissen: “Best possible preparation” What is the challenge of the “Dakar” for you? “We are not only operating in top line sport in the Kris Nissen, which targets will Volkswagen follow Dakar Rally but in fact in cross country rallying. With- in the 2008 Dakar Rally? out a zero-error programme you have no chance of “Our targets haven’t changed since 2007: We want success. Because in contrast to Formula 1, the World to be the first manufacturer to win this long and hard Rally Championship or in the DTM no points are race with a diesel vehicle. We have achieved many added up at the end, but a clock merely ticks without goals. When you take a look at the trophy cupboard interruption. And unlike the 24-hour race in Le Mans at Volkswagen you realise that one trophy is missing: our race lasts for 15 days and runs along unknown The ‘Dakar’ trophy with the number 1.” tracks. Every metre is new territory for the driver and co-driver. Every team must do a perfect job – and all What gives you the confidence to take the winners this for two solid weeks.” spoils in 2008? “In January 2007 we won 10 of the 14 ‘Dakar’ stages, in addition we tested throughout the course of the year, won rallies and claimed the World Cup title. On the other side the strong competition remains and the Motorsport Director with successful racing career Dakar Rally’s many unknowns – nevertheless we have prepared ourselves as best as possible for this. For this Kris Nissen, born on 20 July 1960 in Arnum, Denmark, recorded reason I believe we can do it.” numerous international wins as a professional racing driver before pursuing his motorsport career in management. After How did your team equip itself for the “Dakar”? racing karts in his homeland, Nissen broke successfully into “We tested more intensively and worked on many formula racing, which he crowned by winning the German details such as service friendliness and the ergonomics Formula 3 Championship in a Volkswagen in 1986. Many of the Race Touareg. We had already determined the victories followed in sportscar and touring car championships ‘Dakar’ specification of the Race Touareg for 2008 as well as making several Formula 1 tests. Since 1998 he has in August – we have never been so well and so early been instrumental in forging the concept and continued expansion of the Lupo-Cup, a nd prepared for this rally.” assumed the position of Volkswagen Motorsport Director in July 2003. Kris Nissen is married and has two children. 8 9 2008 Dakar Rally Challenging anniversary route 2008 Dakar Rally together his German co-driver Andreas Schulz. “Our advantage is that we have formed a stable, strong Volkswagen heads for the 2008 Dakar Rally with and well-rehearsed team,“ explains Volkswagen four Race Touareg 2 prototypes and an experienced Motorsport Director Kris Nissen. driver squad. The Wolfsburg based squad is one of the teams fancied to take overall honours in the 30th World Cup increases motivation in team running of the desert classic which starts on 5 Janu- The Spaniard Carlos Sainz and his French co-driver ary 2008 in Lisbon (Portugal) and finishes in Dakar Michel Périn start the Dakar Rally as current FIA (Senegal) on 20 January. During the 2007 running Cross Country Rally World Cup title holders. They of the world’s most famous and toughest rally the won the 2007 Cross Country World Cup with victory Volkswagen factory drivers held the overall lead in the Rally Transibérico and second places in the for eight days and celebrated ten stage victories. A Moroccan Rally and the UAE Desert Challenge. Their particularly tough route waits in 2008: For the anni- team mates Giniel de Villiers and Dirk von Zitzewitz versary the organisers plan to spread a “Sea of Sand” claimed overall victory in the Moroccan Rally and in front of the participants. rounded off the team’s success with second place in the World Cup and together with Sainz/Périn they Proven driver squad also clinched the team title for Volkswagen. “This was With Carlos Sainz/Michel Périn (Spain/France), Giniel a fantastic success for the entire team,” says Volkswa- de Villiers/Dirk von Zitzewitz (South Africa/Germany) gen Motorsport Director Kris Nissen. “The one-two in and Mark Miller/Ralph Pitchford (USA/South Africa) the championship demonstrated that the Volkswagen three of the four drivers have been members of the Race Touareg 2 has the potential to win a ‘Dakar’. Volkswagen squad since 2005. New to the team are WW wants to be the first team to win this rally with a Dieter Depping and Timo Gottschalk, however they diesel vehicle.” are also well-known to the team: In 2007 the German 10 duo drove a Race-Truck for Volkswagen in the Dakar Difficult route and strong competition Rally. The three-time German Rally Champion Dieter Volkswagen once again expects strong competition in Depping was in action as test driver and in various the field of approximately 200 starters. “Our s trongest projects for Volkswagen. As in the 2007 “Dakar”, opponents are certainly the Mitsubishi drivers who the Portuguese driver Carlos Sousa competes for have won the ‘Dakar’ over the last few years. Howev- the customer team “Team Lagos” in a Race Touareg er, we also expect BMW to be very fast,” analyses Kris 11 2008 Dakar Rally 2008 Dakar Rally Nissen. “Jean-Louis Schlesser’s Buggy is one unknown 5,736 kilometres against the clock quantity, since we have hardly seen it in any rally The drivers expect a particularly long and tough route events this year.” which meanders eight days through the desert region of Mauritania alone. More than 5,700 kilometres Volkswagen Race Touareg 2 further improved must be completed against the clock on the way from The Volkswagen factory team prepared itself for the Lisbon to Dakar – it is the longest timed route since “Dakar” challenge with an intensive test programme 2002. “We’re expecting a hard rally with a large during the 2007 season. “We knew that the Touareg amount of sandy sections. This event will certainly is capable of winning, which is why we concentrated be very hard for both man and machine,” believes on the detail work during the tests,” says Volkswagen Volkswagen factory driver Carlos Sainz. Motorsport Director Kris Nissen. “Our target was to be prepared as soon as possible for the Dakar Rally. Rest day in Nouakchott We achieved this, and the ‘Dakar’ specification for The traditional rest day is on 13 January in Nouak- the Race Touareg was already defined in August and chott, the Mauritanian capital city. Here, the drivers we were able to approach the World Cup rounds in have the opportunity to recharge their batteries for Morocco and the United Arab Emirates as test races the second half of the rally. However, the rest day with the actual ‘Dakar’ car.” signals the start of the rally’s most stressful period for the teams, since all the race cars are stripped down Anniversary “Dakar” starts in Lisbon and undergo a complete inspection before being A traditional and therefore highly challenging route prepared for the second-half of the rally. awaits the four Volkswagen factory drivers and their opponents in the 30th running of the Dakar Rally. The rally which runs for a total of 9,273 kilometres through five countries starts for the third time in succession from the Portuguese capital Lisbon on 5 January. The teams complete 15 daily stages through Portugal, Spain, Morocco, Mauritania and the Senegal before arriving at the picturesque Lac Rose on 20 January. 12 13 Who’s who in the Volkswagen “Dakar” Team 14 Who’s who in the Volkswagen “Dakar” Team Kris Nissen Peter Utoft Eduard Weidl René Verbist Gerard Zyzik Kenneth Richardson Volkswagen Motorsport Director Team Manager Technical Director Car engineer Mark Miller Car engineer Dieter Depping Car engineer Carlos Sainz Jean-Claude Vaucard Donatus Wichelhaus Rainer Fleischmann Ernst Moser Michael Bernard Uwe Baldes Technical Advisor Director of Engine Development Director of Electronics Car engineer Carlos Sousa Regulations Marketing and Communications Manager Andreas Lautner Christoph Beck Fabrice van Ertvelde Andre Dietzel Agnes Krüger Research and Development Service Vehicles Car engineer Giniel de Villiers Communication Communication 15 Volkswagen Race Touareg 2 Intensive detail work on Race Touareg Volkswagen Race Touareg 2 Simplifying work in the cockpit for the drivers Detail work instead of big evolution steps was the Fifteen days through the desert, along hard tracks motto during preparation for the 2008 Dakar Rally. and through soft sand, temperatures ranging between “An important point was to simplify the drivers and freezing point and 40 degrees Celsius: The Dakar co-drivers work in the cockpit,” explains Kris Nissen. Rally is one of the hardest tests in motorsport, not “We could now implement things that previously had only for the Volkswagen factory drivers, but also for a much lower priority.” The possibility now exists to use their rally cars, the Volkswagen Race Touareg 2. The air-conditioning on particularly hot stages, thanks to Volkswagen factory team has further optimised the the improved sealing of the vehicle hardly any dust 280 hp TDI Diesel prototypes for the tough demands now penetrates the cockpit. Alongside ergonomics during an intensive development and test programme and comfort, the Race Touareg also received a small and, at the same time, adapted it to suit the changes performance boost. “We worked on the rear suspen- to the “Dakar” regulations. sion geometry and improved the weight distribution still further. As a result, we could also make progress Tests and endurance runs had priority with the handling. The Race Touareg handles even “We concentrated on optimising details of the Race more neutrally now,” summarises Eduard Weidl. Touareg 2 during the 2008 Dakar Rally preparations,” 16 explains Volkswagen Motorsport Director Kris Nissen. Modifications to gearbox and air-restrictor “For this reason, intensive tests with endurance runs The technical regulations were changed for the 2008 had priority over participation in selected events.” “Dakar”: Rally prototypes such as the Race Touareg Preparation for the 2008 Dakar Rally started as the can only be equipped with a five-speed gearbox; cars crossed the finish line in January in 2007. “The six-gears were previously permitted. An additional last ‘Dakar’ indicated that our speed is very good. challenge for the Volkswagen engineers as the After all, we were credited with ten stage wins from stresses are now distributed through fewer gears, a possible fourteen. The target now was to optimise and the steps between the gears are also larger. “We numerous details,” explains Eduard Weidl, Technical managed to develop a transmission that is just as Director at Volkswagen Motorsport. “We undertook durable. The drivers even found the gearbox to be a so-called clean-up process. He completed huge more comfortable during the first tests as they don’t amount of detail work from rerouting individual have to shift gear so frequently,” explains Kris Nissen. cables to the use of new components.” “However, the maximum speed is about 5 kph less due 17 Volkswagen Race Touareg 2 Volkswagen Race Touareg 2 to the new gearbox, but this affects the competition in Successful tests and competitions the same way.” The development work for the 2008 Dakar Rally was already completed in August: A ‘Dakar’ distance was Innovative diesel technology completed in a 6,000 kilometre endurance run in The Volkswagen Race Touareg 2 is powered by an June, and the team simulated the additional 4,000 innovative 2.5 litre TDI turbo diesel engine. “This kilometres driven in liaison stages at Volkswagens power unit has a number of advantages which make proving ground in Ehra-Lessin. The Volkswagen Race it suitable for use in cross country rallying,” comments Touareg demonstrated its reliability at the following Donatus Wichelhaus, Head of Engine Development test in Tunisia in September by spooling off another at Volkswagen Motorsport. “The engine has extremely 6,000 trouble free kilometres. “Afterwards we did a good torque which is of particular benefit in sand. quick service and entered it in the Moroccan Rally,” Due to the lower fuel consumption, a diesel powered explains Eduard Weidl. Giniel de Villiers and Dirk von vehicle can start the longer stages with less fuel on Zitzewitz finished the rally rather impressively with the board which equates to a weight advantage of as same vehicle that had already racked up more than much as 200 kilograms compared to a car with spark one “Dakar” distance: With a win. ignition engine.” The current regulations stipulate a reduction in the diameter of the air restrictor by 1 mm to 38 millimetres to limit the speed slightly of the top vehicles starting the “Dakar”. “The reduction in the diameter of the intake air restrictor presented the engine department with a tricky task, but we found a good solution,” explains Kris Nissen. “The total number of optimisations carried out on the entire car should completely compensate for the limitations imposed by the regulations. I’d be surprised if we are slower than last year in the 2008 ‘Dakar’.” 18 19 Technical Data Technical Data Volkswagen Race Touareg 2 Engine Construction Cubic capacity Power Torque Air intake restrictor Engine management Suspension Five-cylinder ‘in-line’ TDI diesel engine, two-stage super charging system with turbochargers and intercooler located longitudinally behind the front suspension 2,500 cm3 approx 206 kW (280 hp) over 600 Nm 38 mm (FIA regulation) Bosch Front & rear axles Steering Brake system Wheels Tyres Double wishbone, two ZF Sachs spring/damper units per wheel Servo assisted rack and pinion steering Front and rear ventilated disc brakes (320 mm diameter), aluminium brake calipers (six piston front and rear) Size 7.2 x 16 Inch BFGoodrich 235-85/16 Chassis/bodywork Construction Steel space-frame, two-door carbon-fibre composite bodywork Transmission system Gearbox Final drive Clutch Longitudinally mounted five-speed sequential race gearbox Permanent four-wheel drive, three mechanical differentials with viscous locking Hydraulically operated ZF Sachs three-plate ceramic clutch Performance Acceleration Maximum speed 20 Dimensions and weight Length/width/height Track width Wheelbase Minimum weight 4,171/1,996/1,762 mm 1,750 mm front/rear 2,820 mm 1,787.5 kg 0-100 kph in 6.9 seconds (solid terrain) 190 kph 21 Partners Partners Official partners Red Bull Energy Drink is a functional product specifically developed for periods of increased BP Ultimate Unleaded and BP Ultimate Diesel are a new generation of advanced performance mental and physical stress. 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Périn is considered the most succesful co-driver in cross country ral- Volkswagen starts for the 2008 Dakar Rally with lying with six World Cup titles and three “Dakar” wins. a proven driver line-up and four factory entered Volkswagen Race 2 Touareg: The pairings of Mark The American Mark Miller also made his debut in the Miller/Ralph Pitchford (USA/South Africa), Carlos factory team in 2005. 2008 marks his third “Dakar” Sainz/Michel Périn (Spain/France) and Giniel de participation for Volkswagen. As in 2007, when he Villiers/Dirk von Zitzewitz (South Africa /Germany) finished fourth, the former Investment Manager relies contested the 2007 “Dakar” in these combina- on co-driver Ralph Pitchford. The South African Giniel tions. The newcomers Dieter Depping and Timo de Villiers recorded the best ever result for a diesel Gottschalk complete the squad. Although the two vehicle in the marathon cross-country classic after German drivers compete in their first “Dakar” with the finishing second in the Race Touareg in 2006. “Our Race Touareg they are, however, well-known in the target is clear as a result: We want to win,” says de Volkswagen team: They drove a race truck together in Villiers. He finished second in the 2007 FIA Cross 2007. Depping previously worked for many years as Country Rally World Cup together with his co-driver test and development driver for Volkswagen. and 15-time German Enduro Champion Dirk von “We have an experienced and well-rehearsed team,” Zitzewitz. underlines Volkswagen Motorsport Director Kris Nissen. “We saw a united team during the 2007 Dakar Carlos Sousa in Team Lagos colours Rally and we are convinced that this will also be the “Team Lagos” is named after the entrant and well- case in 2008.” known organiser of sporting events in Portugal “Lagos Premium Sports Events”. The Lisbon based customer 26 World Champion and former “Dakar” winner team contests the Dakar Rally for the second time with Double Rally World Champion Carlos Sainz is a Carlos Sousa in a fifth Volkswagen Race Touareg 2. member of the Volkswagen factory team since June The 2003 FIA Cross Country Rally World Cup title 2005. The Spaniard broke into cross country rallying holder and winner of the opening stage in 2007 after ending his rally world championship career. He is seen as “Dakar” local matador on the European recorded his first victory in off-road rallying at the stages. Like last year, the 41-year old Portuguese 2007 Rally Transibérico before clinching the FIA Cross responds to the instructions of German co-driver and Country Rally World Cup title together with co-driver “Dakar” winner from 2001 and 2003 Andreas Schulz. 27 Biographies Biographies Dieter Depping (D) Dieter Depping Date/place of birth “He is a thoroughly honest chap and excellent driver,” Domicile says co-driver Timo Gottschalk of factory driver Dieter Marital status Original profession Current job Hobbies Depping. Three-time German Rally Champion, circuit racer, test driver and car mechanic – Dieter Depping, who drives a Race Touareg in the Dakar Rally for the first time, is a motorsport multi-talent. “I’m looking for- 7 August 1966/Hanover (D) Wedemark (D) Married to Claudia, daughters Jana and Carolin Car mechanic Rally driver Mountain biking, fitness, historic cars ward to the Dakar,” explains Depping. “This rally is the biggest and most demanding challenge that exists in motorsport.” Depping received a foretaste for dunes, camping and the vast never-ending desert in 2007 when he drove a Race-Truck for Volkswagen. The man from North Germany has long since been linked to the Volkswagen brand: In the past he regularly drove a Volkswagen Golf GTI in the 24-hour race at the Nürburgring, was team driver during the 24-hour world record run with the Volkswagen W12 Coupé and tested a diverse array of Volkswagen race cars. “It’s fantastic to be able to tackle this huge challenge with this proven team and at the wheel of a Race Touareg,” says Depping excitedly. The man from Lower Saxony busies himself with horsepower in his leisure time: His passion is the restoration vintage cars. He also acts as Fleet Manager in his brother’s company. He prefers to spend his free time with wife Claudia and daughters Jana and Carolin. 28 Sporting career highlights 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2001 2002 2003 2004-06 2007 2008 1st place German Rally Trophy (Volkswagen Golf GTI) 1st place Group N German Rally Championship (Ford) 1st place German Rally Championship (Ford) 1st place German Rally Championship, 1st place Dutch Rally Championship, 4th place European Rally Championship (Ford) 1st place German Rally Championship, 1st place Dutch Rally Championship, 2nd place European Rally Championship (Ford) 1st place German Open (Ford) 1st place German Open, 3rd place German Rally Championship, competed in one WRC round (Ford) 6th place German Rally Championship, 4th place Dutch Rally Championship (Ford) 24-hour race Nürburgring (Volkswagen Golf GTI) 24-hour race Nürburgring (Volkswagen Golf GTI) 3rd place German Rally Championship (Volkswagen Golf IV Kit Car), driver during the 24-hour world record (Volkswagen W12 Coupé) Volkswagen Motorsport test driver (Volkswagen Polo Super 1600) Dakar Rally (Volkswagen) Volkswagen Motorsport test driver Dakar Rally (race truck for Volkswagen), 8th place overall and class victory in 24-hour race Nürburgring (Volkswagen Golf GTI), Cross country rallysport as Volkswagen works driver (Volkswagen Race Touareg 2) Dakar Rally as Volkswagen works driver with co-driver Timo Gottschalk (Volkswagen Race Touareg 2) 29 Biographies Biographies Timo Gottschalk (D) Timo Gottschalk Date/place of birth Quietly and inconspicuously is how Timo Gottschalk, Domicile co-driver to Dieter Depping, goes about his work. As Marital status mechanical and vehicle test engineer his interest are Original profession Current job Hobbies not only navigation, but also especially the vehicles. “I’ve always been interested in technology,” explains Timo Gottschalk, who also uses his knowledge to 28 August 1974/Neuruppin (D) Berlin (D) Single Qualified mechanical engineer, vehicle test engineer Rally co-driver Enduro, cycling, hiking be actively involved during preparation of the Race Touareg for the Dakar Rally. “In addition, Dieter and I completed many test kilometres. This wealth of experience might prove to be very valuable during the ‘Dakar’.” He has been captivated by cars and motorsport since his early youth. Truck driver during his time doing national service, workshop manager of small motorsport company, rally co-driver in classic rallies and team coordinator: Timo Gottschalk made his hobby to profession early on and made it to the top: He acted as co-driver to Austrian Andreas Aigner in 2005 and 2006 in the Red Bull Skoda Team contesting the World Rally Championship. The single from Berlin is always on the move in private Sporting career highlights 1995 First event as rally co-driver 1997 Co-driver for Michael Neuschäfer-Rube, German Rally Championship (Ford) 1998 Co-driver for Michael Neuschäfer-Rube and Armin Holz, German Rally Championship (Ford/ Volkswagen), co-driver for Dieter Depping (Audi) 1999 Co-driver for Niklas Birr (Seat), one round of World Rally Championship 2000 Sporadic events in the German Rally Championship 2001 Co-driver for Carsten Mohe, German Rally Championship (Renault) 2002 Co-driver for Carsten Mohe, German Rally Championship (Renault), Co-driver for Dieter Depping for tests and development (Volkswagen Polo S1600) 2004 Co-driver for Quirin Müller and Andreas Aigner (Mitsubishi), co-driver for Armin Kremer, 2nd place Asia-Pacific Rally Championship (Mitsubishi) 2005 Co-driver for Andreas Aigner, four WRC rounds (Mitsubishi) 2006 Co-driver for Andreas Aigner, four WRC rounds (Skoda) 2007 Dakar Rally as co-driver for Dieter Depping (race truck for Volkswagen), co-driver for Dieter Depping in the works team of Volkswagen (Volkswagen Race Touareg 2) 2008 Co-driver for Dieter Depping in Dakar Rally in the works team of Volkswagen (Volkswagen Race Touareg 2) life: Cycling and hiking number among his favourite hobbies. He also enjoys meeting with friends at his hometown north of Berlin to ride enduro. 30 31 Biographies Biographies Mark Miller (USA) Mark Miller Date/place of birth Domicile Marital status Original profession Current job Hobbies “To become a professional racing driver was the best decision of my life. I just should have made it earlier,” explains Mark Miller. In his youth he actually sacrificed a promising career in motorbike racing to study. As Volkswagen factory driver he now traces the path in reverse: The investment manager withdrew from the business to concentrate solely on his motorsport 24 October 1962/ Phoenix, Arizona (USA) Arizona and Colorado (USA) Married to Danielle, sons Nick and Sam Investments Rally driver Enduro motorcycles, mountain bikes, fly fishing, snowmobiling activities. Miller’s strength: He is one-hundred per cent committed; for example he undertakes an intensive fitness programme. His mental strength helps him to concentrate but stay relaxed at the same time: “One of my plus points is that I don’t target any unrealistic goals and in doing so don’t put myself unnecessarily under pressure.” Miller, who is one of the few US Americans to start the Dakar Rally, is regarded as a multi-talent. In 1979, he competed in the SCORE Off-road Challenge for the first time on a motorbike in his homeland, was successful in a NASCAR truck series, and scored several wins in the Trophy Truck class of the famous Baja 1000 and Baja 500 rallies. Sporting career highlights 1979 First participation in SCORE desert series on motorbike 1996 5th place SCORE International class 1 (Buggy) 1997 1st place NASCAR Ultra Wheels truck series 1998 6th place Moroccan Rally on motorbike (KTM) 1999 Silver medal in International Six Day Enduro in Portugal up to 250 cc 4-stroke class (KTM), 1st place AMA 4-stroke National Enduro championship 2000 1st place Trophy Truck class Nevada 2000, 3rd place Trophy Truck class Baja 2000 (GM), 2nd place Pikes Peak Hill Climb Sedan class (Cadillac) 2002 19th place Dakar Rally, 1st place Toyota Trophy (Toyota), 1st place Trophy Truck class Baja 500 (Chevrolet) 2003 1st place Trophy Truck class Baja 1000 / Baja 500 / Parker 425 (Chevrolet) 2004 Dakar Rally (Protruck Chevrolet), 1st place Trophy Truck class Baja 1000 (Chevrolet) 2005 6th place Baja Portalegre (Volkswagen Race Touareg) 2006 5th place Dakar Rally (Volkswagen Race Touareg 2) 2007 4th place Dakar Rally, class win Baja 500 in the USA, 5th place Moroccan Rally (Volkswagen Race Touareg 2) 2008 Dakar Rally as Volkswagen works driver with co-driver Ralph Pitchford (Volkswagen Race Touareg 2) The American, who is a passionate helicopter pilot, enjoys fly fishing or snowmobiling in his spare time. “My two sons Nick and Sam love football, I often go to watch them play,” he explains. 32 33 Biographies Biographies Ralph Pitchford Ralph Pitchford (RSA) Date/place of birth Calm, reserved and always focussed – this is how the Domicile South African Ralph Pitchford is viewed within the Marital status Volkswagen team. He has been co-driver to US Ameri- Original profession can Mark Miller since the 2007 Dakar Rally. “We work Current job Hobbies perfectly together,” enthuses Pitchford. “We can discuss 23 February 1962/Bloemfontein (RSA) Pretoria (RSA) Married to Dorothy Degree in mechanical engineering Rally co-driver Off-road Enduro, motorcycles politics at breakfast but only need a few words in the cockpit to make ourselves understood. We also have a deep respect for each other.” Ralph Pitchford has gathered experience in different functions in cross country rallying. He competed in enduro races, worked as mechanic for large motorbike teams and for leading teams in the car class before making his debut as co-driver in 2004. He won the South African Off-Road Championship twice alongside Alfie Cox. He finished fourth in the 2007 “Dakar” alongside Mark Miller. Their passion for motorbikes bonds Miller and Pitchford. “We raced against each other in enduro races in the nineteen-nineties,” remembers Pitchford. Between Sporting career highlights 1980 1989 1999 1998-2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Debut in motocross competitions South African Off-road Motorcycle Champion (200ccm) Participation in “International Six Days Enduro”, Portugal Mechanic for Alfie Cox and Jordi Arcarons in Dakar Rally (motorcycle) Mechanic for Luc Alphand in Dakar Rally (BMW) South African Off-road Champion as co-driver for Alfie Cox (Class D), Chief mechanic for Colin McRae in Dakar Rally (Nissan) South African Champion as co-driver for Alfie Cox (BMW), Co-driver for Alfie Cox, 15th place Dakar Rally (BMW) Co-driver for Mark Miller in the Volkswagen works team (Volkswagen Race Touareg) Co-driver for Mark Miller, 4th place Dakar Rally, class win Baja 500 in the USA, 5th place Moroccan Rally (Volkswagen Race Touareg 2) Co-driver for Mark Miller in the Dakar Rally in the works team of Volkswagen (Volkswagen Race Touareg 2) the rallies he organises motorbike adventure tours through South Africa’s fascinating landscape and manages a motorbike business. His latest hobby: “I’m restoring a vintage motorbike from 1924. I even have to reproduce parts that are no longer available.” 34 35 Biographies Biographies Carlos Sainz (E) Carlos Sainz Date/place of birth Sainz, known as “El Matador” by his fans, looks back Domicile on a peerless career in the World Rally Championship: Marital status Current job Hobbies He led the all-time WRC winners list with 26 victories till the middle of 2006, finished the World Championship eleven times in the top-three, two World Champi- 12 April 1962/Madrid (E) Madrid (E) Married to Reyes, daughters Blanca and Anna, son Carlos Rally driver Football, squash, tennis, motocross onship titles distinguish his career. The Spaniard took a cockpit in cross country rallying afterwards. In his first “Dakar” in 2006 he took four stage victories, and in 2007 he led the rally for four days. He finally made the break through in off-road sport by winning the 2007 FIA Cross Country Rally World Cup. In Michel Périn, the most succesful navigator in cross country rallying, Sainz found the ideal co-driver. “He stays cool even in difficult situations, and works precisely and highly concentrated,” says the co-driver of his drivers character. Carlos Sainz has had a soft spot for every type of sport since his early teens: He was Spanish Squash Champion at 16 years of age and played football successfully before electing to concentrate on motorsport. In his hometown Madrid, where he lives with his wife Reyes and children Carlos, Blanca and Anna, he is involved with the Real Madrid football club, plays tennis in his free time and likes to go hunting. His interests have recently been captured by the young karting career of Sporting career highlights 1980 First rally (Renault) 1990 1st place World Rally Championship, four wins (Toyota) 1991 2nd place World Rally Championship, five wins (Toyota) 1992 1st place World Rally Championship, four wins (Toyota) 1994 2nd place World Rally Championship, one win (Subaru) 1995 2nd place World Rally Championship, three wins (Subaru) 1996 3rd place World Rally Championship, one win (Ford) 1997 3rd place World Rally Championship, two wins (Ford) 1998 2nd place World Rally Championship, two wins (Toyota) 2000 3rd place World Rally Championship, one win (Ford) 2002 3rd place World Rally Championship, one win (Ford) 2003 3rd place World Rally Championship, one win (Citroën) 2004 4th place World Rally Championship, one win (Citroën) 2005 3rd place Baja Portalegre (Volkswagen Race Touareg 2), two World Rally Championship rounds (Citroën) 2006 11th place Dakar Rally, 10th place UAE Desert Challenge, Tunisian Rally and Moroccan Rally (Volkswagen Race Touareg 2) 2007 1st place FIA Cross Country World Cup, 9th place Dakar Rally, 1st place Transibérico Rally, 2nd place Moroccan Rally, 2nd place UAE Desert Challenge (Volkswagen Race Touareg 2) 2008 Dakar Rally as Volkswagen works driver with co-driver Michel Périn (Volkswagen Race Touareg 2) son Carlos. Sainz also runs a kart centre in the Spanish capital. 36 37 Biographies Biographies Michel Périn (F) Michel Périn Date/place of birth “I love my job and I enjoy working together with Carlos Domicile Sainz,” explains co-driver Michel Périn. The Frenchman Marital status Current job Hobbies is renowned for his accurate and meticulous preparation. “I have a checklist like that of an aircraft pilot which I work from,” he says of his recipe for success. 19 January 1957/Saint-Mihiel (F) Epernay (F) Partner Marie-Christine, daughter Camille Rally co-driver Mountain biking, swimming “My meticulousness could well be my only weakness in the cockpit,” he says grinning. “It can happen that I prepare things so well that I forget to go to bed.” The success speaks for itself: With 24 overall victories from 51 events he is regarded as one of the most successful co-drivers. He recorded three of these wins at the Dakar Rally alone. In addition, Périn won the FIA Cross Country Rally World Cup as co-driver for the sixth time in the 2007 season to add to his four consecutive titles between 1993 and 1996 and one in 2005. He is also very accurate in his free time: Together with partner Marie-Christine, a former rally co-driver, he is having a 70-year old house restored in his hometown of Epernay close to Reims: “I have a lot of fun working with the craftsmen and spurring them on to produce work of great quality.” Mountain biking and swimming number among the Sporting career highlights 1986 Co-driver for François Chatriot, 2nd place French Rally Championship (Renault) 1989 Co-driver for François Chatriot, 1st place French Rally Championship (BMW) 1990 Co-driver for François Chatriot, 1st place French Rally Championship (BMW) 1991 Co-driver for François Chatriot, three World Rally Championship rounds (Subaru) 1992 Co-driver for Pierre Lartigue, two wins (Citroën) 1993 Co-driver for Pierre Lartigue, 1st place FIA Cross Country World Cup, two wins (Citroën) 1994 Co-driver for Pierre Lartigue, 1st place FIA Cross Country World Cup, five wins, incl. Dakar Rally (Citroën) 1995 Co-driver for Pierre Lartigue, 1st place FIA Cross Country World Cup, four wins, incl. Dakar Rally (Citroën) 1996 Co-driver for Pierre Lartigue, 1st place FIA Cross Country World Cup, four wins, incl. Dakar Rally (Citroën) 1997 Co-driver for Pierre Lartigue (Citroën), three wins 2004 Co-driver for Bruno Saby (Volkswagen Race Touareg) 2005 Co-driver for Bruno Saby, 1st place FIA Cross Country World Cup, three wins (Volkswagen Race Touareg) 2006 Co-driver for Bruno Saby, 11th place Dakar Rally (Volkswagen Race Touareg 2) Co-driver for Carlos Sainz, 10th place UAE Desert Challenge, Tunisian Rally and Moroccan Rally (Volkswagen Race Touareg 2) 2007 Co-driver for Carlos Sainz, 1st place FIA Cross Country World Cup, 9th place Dakar Rally, 1st place Transibérico Rally, 2nd place Moroccan Rally, 2nd place UAE Desert Challenge (Volkswagen Race Touareg 2) 2008 Co-driver for Carlos Sainz in the Dakar Rally in the Volkswagen works team (Volkswagen Race Touareg 2) sports he pursues to relax away from the cockpit. 38 39 Biographies Biographies Giniel de Villiers (RSA) Giniel de Villiers Date/place of birth “I’ve loved motorsport ever since I was a small child. I Domicile had my own kart when I was four years old. Racing is Marital status in my blood,” believes Giniel de Villiers. The South Afri- Current job can was a successful touring car driver before starting Hobbies 25 March 1972/Robertson (RSA) Stellenbosch (RSA) Single Rally driver Golf, motor bike riding his career in cross country rallying. After winning five touring car titles in his homeland – four of them in succession – he took up an entirely new challenge: For the 2000 season he jumped from the level tarmac of circuit racing to the rough tracks of cross country. Brilliantly: Only one year later he won his first national title in off-road racing. Giniel de Villiers celebrated the greatest result to date for the Volkswagen Race Touareg 2 after finishing second in the 2006 Dakar Rally. He recorded four stage victories during the 2007 “Dakar”: “In desert rallies you have to overcome new challenges on a daily basis, be very flexible and stay concentrated to the very last metre – and this is what I love.” “Ginny” is permanently on the move in his free time: “I’m an outdoor person. I like to spend my time kite surfing, playing golf or riding my motorbike.” A further interest is the property business: de Villiers occasionally works in the family business in the Winelands close to Sporting career highlights 1993 First touring car race in South Africa 1994 1st place South African Production Car Championship (Nissan) 1995 South African Touring Car Championship (Nissan) 1996 South African Touring Car Championship (Nissan) 1997 1st place South African Touring Car Championship (Nissan) 1998 1st place South African Touring Car Championship (Nissan) 1999 1st place South African Touring Car Championship (Nissan) 2000 1st place South African Touring Car Championship (Nissan), South African Off-road Championship (Nissan) 2001 1st place South African Off-road Championship, Production Car class (Nissan) 2003 5th place Dakar Rally, 1st place Moroccan Rally (Nissan) 2004 7th place Dakar Rally, South African Off-road Championship, three wins (Nissan) 2005 4th place Dakar Rally (Nissan), 2nd place Moroccan Rally, 2nd place Rallye d’Orient (Volkswagen Race Touareg) 2006 2nd place Dakar Rally, 2nd place Tunisian Rally, 1st place Transibérico Rally, 1st place Moroccan Rally (Volkswagen Race Touareg 2) 2007 11th place Dakar Rally, Baja 500 in the USA, 2nd place FIA Cross Country World Cup, 1st place Moroccan Rally, 3rd place UAE Desert Challenge (Volkswagen Race Touareg 2) 2008 Dakar Rally as Volkswagen works driver with co-driver Dirk von Zitzewitz (Volkswagen Race Touareg 2) Cape Town. 40 41 Biographies Biographies Dirk von Zitzewitz (D) Dirk von Zitzewitz Date/place of birth Dirk von Zitzewitz was, like his driver Giniel de Villiers, Domicile already infected with the motorsport virus in his youth. Marital status “My father and my brother Bert raced motorbikes,” ex- Current job plains Dirk von Zitzewitz. “That’s why it was clear from Hobbies an early stage that I would follow in their footsteps.” 14 October 1968/Eutin (D) Karlshof (D) Married to Sabine Rally co-driver, organiser of motorbike training and tours Motorbike riding, the desert He competed in his first race at 14-years of age, five years later he was German Enduro Champion for the first time. “I opted for a career in professional motorsport whilst studying to become an architect.” As 15-time German Enduro Champion the man from northern Germany was winning on two-wheels and also contested the Dakar Rally on a motorbike before finding a new challenge as navigator in cross country rallying. “I have a talent for finding the right way,” explains the 39-year old professional co-driver. Even after jumping into the cockpit of a Volkswagen Race Touareg, “Schnietzel” – as he is called by his driver – remains true to two-wheeled sport. “Riding an enduro is the perfect way for me to keep fit. I have also been organising motorbike tours through the desert for years.” Dirk von Zitzewitz prefers to spend his free time on long walks along the Baltic coast with his wife Sabine and Labrador Hugo. 42 Sporting career highlights 1983 First competitive motorbike race 1987-88 1st place German Enduro Championship, up to 250 cc (Honda) 1989 1st place German Enduro Championship, up to 250 cc (KTM) 1990-91 1st place German Enduro Championship, up to 250 cc (Suzuki) 1992-93 1st place German Enduro Championship, up to 250 cc (KTM) 1994 1st place German Enduro Championship, over 500 cc (KTM) 1997 1st place German Enduro Championship, up to 400 cc, 5th place Motorbike Classification Dakar Rally, “Rookie of the Year”, best German rider (KTM) 2001 1st place German Enduro Championship, up to 125 cc (Suzuki) 2002 Co-driver for Mark Miller, 19th place Dakar Rally, 1st place Toyota-Trophy (Toyota) 2004 Co-driver for Mark Miller, Dakar Rally (Protruck-Chevrolet) 2005 Co-driver for Robby Gordon, 12th place Dakar Rally (Volkswagen Race Touareg), Co-driver for Mark Miller, 6th place Baja Portalegre (Volkswagen Race Touareg) 2006 Co-driver for Mark Miller, 5th place Dakar Rally (Volkswagen Race Touareg 2), Co-driver for Giniel de Villiers, 2nd place Tunisian Rally, 1st place Transibérico Rally, 1st place Moroccan Rally (Volkswagen Race Touareg 2) 2007 Co-driver for Giniel de Villiers, 11th place Dakar Rally, Baja 500 in the USA, 2nd place FIA Cross Country World Cup, 1st place Moroccan Rally, 3rd place UAE Desert Challenge (Volkswagen Race Touareg 2) 2008 Co-driver for Giniel de Villiers in the Dakar Rally in the Volkswagen works team (Volkswagen Race Touareg 2) 43 Biographies – Customer Sport Biographies – Customer Sport Carlos Sousa (P) Carlos Sousa Date/place of birth In his free time he enjoys exploring the expanse of the Domicile Atlantic Ocean on his boat, in his job as rally driver Marital status he fights the loneliness of the African desert: Carlos Current job Sousa is a man who lives under the open sky many Hobbies 18 January 1966/Lisbon (P) Lisbon (P) Married, son Diego Rally driver Boats weeks a year. During the Dakar Rally the Portuguese driver, who lives in Lisbon with wife and son, is seen as local matador on the opening stages. After all, the tracks from the start in the capital to the Algarve are familiar territory for the four-time Portuguese Off-road Champion. After winning one FIA Cross Country Rally World Cup title and diverse top-five positions in the Dakar Rally the quiet and permanently well-humoured rally professional is a celebrated star in his homeland. Sousa, who is today 41-years old, drove in his first off-road rally in 1989 and single-mindedly forged his career in various teams. Since 1996 he has made a total of twelve starts in the Dakar Rally and in doing so has collected valuable experience in this most famous of cross country rallies. Carlos Sousa competes for the Volkswagen customer team “Team Lagos” since 2006. In 2007, he held the overall lead of the marathon cross country classic on the first two days. 44 Sporting career highlights 1989 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 First cross country rallies 1st place Portuguese Cross Country Championship, 12th place Dakar Rally (Mitsubishi) 10th place Dakar Rally (Mitsubishi) 1st place Portuguese Cross Country Championship (Mitsubishi) 1st place Portuguese Cross Country Championship, 1st place Baja Portugal (Mitsubishi) 1st place Baja Portugal (Mitsubishi) 1st place Portuguese Cross Country Championship, 5th place Dakar Rally, 1st place Baja Portugal, 2nd place Baja Spain (Mitsubishi) 2nd place Portuguese Cross Country Championship, 5th place Dakar Rally, 1st place Baja Portugal, 2nd place Baja Spain (Mitsubishi) 1st place FIA Cross Country World Cup, 4th place Dakar Rally, 3rd place Italian Baja, 1st place Baja Portugal, 2nd place Moroccan Rally, 1st place Baja Greece, 1st place Rallye d’Orient, 2nd place Por las Pampas Rally (Mitsubishi) 1st place Baja Spain, 1st place Baja Portugal, 1st place Italian Baja, 3rd place Moroccan Rally, 2nd place Baja Portalegre (Mitsubishi) 7th place Dakar Rally, 11th place Baja Portalegre (Nissan) 7th place Dakar Rally (Nissan), 3rd place Moroccan Rally, 2nd place Baja Spain, 4th place UAE Desert Challenge in Team Lagos (Volkswagen Race Touareg 2) 7th place Dakar Rally, 3rd place Transibérico Rally, 4th place Moroccan Rally in Team Lagos (Volkswagen Race Touareg 2) Dakar Rally in Team Lagos with co-driver Andreas Schulz (Volkswagen Race Touareg 2) 45 Biographies – Customer Sport Biographies – Customer Sport Andreas Schulz (D) Andreas Schulz Date/place of birth The Munich-born man is a perfect example of some- Domicile body making the most of their chances in motorsport: Marital status In 1982 he worked as mechanic for Walter Röhrl in a Original profession factory team before changing from understudy to take Current job Hobbies on a leading role. In the meantime, Andreas Schulz has 3 March 1955/Munich (D) Dubai (UAE) Single Master car mechanic Master car mechanic Skiing built his own motorsport career during which he has become the only German to win the Dakar Rally twice. It was desert rallying that gave him the opportunity to progress from mechanic to navigator in the cockpit. In 1986 he made his first acquaintance with the Dakar Rally from the cockpit of a service-truck for fellow countryman Erwin Weber. Between 1989 and 1991 the German supported the Spaniard Carlos Sainz as technician on the way to his first World Rally Championship title. Since 1990 cross country rally drivers have not only relied on the Dubai residents practical skills, but also on his co-driving abilities. In 2001, he claimed his first Dakar Rally victory alongside Jutta Kleinschmidt, his second overall victory came as co-driver to Hiroshi Masuoka in 2003. In 2006 Schulz accompanied Carlos Sainz on his “Dakar” debut. The German has worked with the Portuguese driver Carlos Sousa since the middle of 2006. “We’ve known each other for Sporting career highlights 1997 Co-driver for Hiroshi Masuoka, 4th place Dakar Rally (Mitsubishi) 1998 Co-driver for Hiroshi Masuoka, 4th place Dakar Rally (Mitsubishi) 1999 Co-driver for Hiroshi Masuoka, 6th place Dakar Rally (Mitsubishi) 2000 Co-driver for Hiroshi Masuoka, 6th place Dakar Rally (Mitsubishi), Co-driver for Jutta Kleinschmidt, 2nd place Rally Por las Pampas (Mitsubishi) 2001 Co-driver for Jutta Kleinschmidt, 1st place Dakar Rally, 1st place Italian Baja, 2nd place Moroccan Rally, 2nd place Baja Portugal, 2nd place Master Rally (Mitsubishi) 2002 Co-driver for Kleinschmidt, 2nd place Dakar Rally (Mitsubishi), Co-driver for Hiroshi Masuoka, 2nd place Moroccan Rally (Mitsubishi) 2003 Co-driver for Hiroshi Masuoka, 1st place Dakar Rally (Mitsubishi), Co-driver for Andrea Mayer, 5th place Tunisian Rally (Mitsubishi) 2004 Co-driver for Hiroshi Masuoka, 1st place UAE Desert Challenge (Mitsubishi), Co-driver for Andrea Mayer, 5th place Dakar Rally (Mitsubishi) 2005 Co-driver for Carlos Sainz, 3rd place Baja Portalegre (Volkswagen Race Touareg 2) 2006 Co-driver for Carlos Sainz, 11th place Dakar Rally (Volkswagen Race Touareg 2) Co-driver for Carlos Sousa in Team Lagos, 3rd place Moroccan Rally, 2nd place Baja Spain, 4th place UAE Desert Challenge (Volkswagen Race Touareg 2) 2007 Co-driver for Carlos Sousa in Team Lagos, 7th place Dakar Rally, 3rd place Transibérico Rally (Volkswagen Race Touareg 2) 2008 Co-driver for Carlos Sousa in the Dakar Rally in Team Lagos (Volkswagen Race Touareg 2) years and also get on well with one another outside the cockpit”, says Schulz. 46 47 Preparing for the Dakar Rally Fit for the 2008 Dakar Rally Preparing for the Dakar Rally co-drivers are fit. Under the supervision of Dr Johannes Peil, the sport doctors prepare individual training More than two weeks through five countries, ap- programmes for each Volkswagen factory driver. proximately 5,700 competitive kilometres through Several drivers undertake additional private prepara- desert, mountains and along hard gravel tracks: The tions, like Mark Miller for example who completed an Dakar Rally demands record performances from the extensive sports programme in the United States. “A Volkswagen factory drivers and the four Race Touareg special stamina training programme was developed prototypes. Whoever aims to survive the marathon for me, which takes up many hours of the day during from Lisbon to Dakar must be perfectly equipped – the intensive preparation phase,” explains Miller. in the preparation of the vehicles, with navigation, organisation and obviously physical fitness, because Vaccination and caution the moment the drivers and co-drivers leave the Preparation for the 15-day trip through Africa and bivouac they are on their own. For this challenge the Europe requires additional precautionary measures: drivers and co-drivers prepare meticulously for every Driver, co-driver and every team member in the ac- eventuality. companying armada receives a comprehensive series of inoculations before the rally and take additional Power for tough desert days precautions against Malaria during the event. The Long stressful days in the cockpit require high-levels medics also highlight precautionary measures to be of concentration for hours on end, hard knocks pun- taken when eating and drinking. “Orange juice, salad, ish the body on rough tracks, heat during the day unpeeled fruit or raw meats are absolute taboo for and cold during the night, 45 kilogramme wheels every team member,” explains team doctor Beate to manhandle when changing tyres or digging-out Zerbe. a bogged down car – in many situations the Dakar Rally demands that drivers and co-drivers have the Vehicle technology: Help for self-help perfect physique. Only those who are 100 per cent fit Not only must the drivers stay top fit, but also the Race can work at the highest level of concentration and so Touareg. Unexpected incidents during the rally are avoid making the smallest mistakes. allowed for in the “Dakar”: Sometimes it is a puncture on the hard Moroccan gravel tracks or, due to the 48 A team of doctors and physiotherapists from the enormous forces, damage which must be repaired en Sport Clinic Bad Nauheim see that the drivers and route. “The moment we set off in the mornings we are 49 Preparing for the Dakar Rally Preparing for the Dakar Rally responsible for our own fate,” says Volkswagen factory technicians, physiotherapists, team management and driver Giniel de Villiers. “We can only call in the tech- engineers are en route along the so-called Service nicians for help when we are back in the bivouac.” For Route that runs parallel to the actual rally route. In this reason the drivers and co-drivers must also know the evening the entire team meets in the bivouac. the technical details of their vehicles. The Volkswagen drivers and following armada camp overnight far away from large towns. For the mam- Technical workshop for drivers and co-drivers moth adventure Dakar an elaborate logistic plan is The drivers can only count on the help of the Race required, because it is not only spares and tools, but Trucks in the competition during the two-day mara- also approximately 80 one-man tents, sleeping bags, thon stage. “Therefore it is all the more important to iso-mattresses, snacks and much more including per- be able to prepare the vehicle for the next stage or sonal clothing that must be transported in the trucks solve smaller problems,” explains Dieter Depping’s or service cars. Breakfast and dinner are served by co-driver Timo Gottschalk. As mechanical engineer the organiser from a central canteen in the bivouac. he has the technical know-how for this. So that all the “We can hardly buy anything at all en route, which is drivers and co-drivers are equally familiar with their why we must plan exactly what is transported,” ex- rally car Volkswagen Motorsport organises work- plains logistic expert Paco Crous. shops: Dieter Depping, Mark Miller, Giniel de Villiers, Carlos Sainz and their co-drivers carry out small Early booking of hotels and flights repairs and maintenance under the supervision of the The team’s travel arrangements are also made long engineers. Every Race Touareg has an emergency kit before the Dakar Rally starts: Team Manager Peter on board equipped with tools and spare parts such Utoft prepares a detailed itinerary based on the as toe-links, control units, sensors, hoses and drive- length of each stage. Visa are applied for, hotels shafts. Troubleshooting and improvisation are trained booked at the final destination, flight tickets from together – since it is often a question of solving a Dakar to Europe are bought and ferry crossings problem temporarily before handing over the vehicle reserved for rally and service vehicles. “The rally to the team specialists at the bivouac. only actually finishes for us when the entire team has returned safely to Germany,” explains Utoft. Elaborate organisation during preparation The Volkswagen drivers are not alone on the way from Lisbon to Dakar: The accompanying armada of 50 51 Navigation Navigation – the key to success Navigation colours,” says Dirk von Zitzewitz. “On top of this come last minute changes to the route, which we have to To quickly find your way in the desert – this is one of complete.” Michel Périn is considered to be particu- the greatest challenges in the Dakar Rally. Navigation larly meticulous: “I only feel happy when I’ve prepared is the magic word when the paved roads peter out perfectly. We drive in fast cars, so the route flies past after the rally armada crosses to Africa. Then it is the even quicker and therefore the commands given by basic mastery of navigational skills, good prepara- the co-driver must be even more accurate. The better tion and the wealth of experience of co-drivers Timo a co-driver personalises the road-book the faster they Gottschalk, Michel Périn, Ralph Pitchford and Dirk von find their feet. The road-book contains a column with Zitzewitz that count. symbols, one with descriptions and one with distances. I enter both sets of information in one column so I Modern GPS navigation systems that guide every- recognise it at a glance.” body precisely along the world’s road networks are prohibited in cross country rallying. The onboard GPS GPS as spy in the cockpit only has a limited number of functions such as the “The GPS is more of a surveillance instrument that a compass bearings. The job of the co-driver is to find help,” explains co-driver Timo Gottschalk. The way the exact route as given in and stipulated by the sche- points to be passed (WPM, Way Point Masked) are matic road-book. “In the road-book which we receive initially invisible. Only when a competitor closes to every evening before each stage, junctions, distinctive within three kilometres of a WPM can the driving locations, bridges and danger points are recorded direction by deduced from the GPS. The moment the from the cockpit perspective in the form of abbrevia- point is within 200 metres (in villages 90 metres) con- tions and arrows, accompanying this information are firmation is received and the display is extinguished. In short descriptions and kilometre information,” explains this way the stewards can check whether the vehicle Dirk von Zitzewitz. is moving along the correct route. On stages where vision is severely restricted so-called Way Point Eclipse Co-drivers prepare road-books in the evenings (WPE) are established. There become visible when a Before every stage each of the co-drivers adapts team reaches the previous way point. the road-book based on a unique personal system. “I mark particularly important information such as direction change and danger points with different 52 53 Race and Service Trucks Reliable packhorses of the desert Race and Service Trucks ensure they can continue on the journey. During the marathon stage the Race-Trucks are actually the only They are the helpers in the background, the desert help allowed in the bivouac, since the entire team is packhorses: The Volkswagen team’s eleven MAN unable to offer any service assistance on these two trucks: They transport equipment and spares from rally days. bivouac to bivouac day-in day-out. Every truck has a specific task: Five examples of the MAN TGS model Rapid task force with important function transport parts and equipment for the Volkswagen In contrast to the pure Race-Prototypes producing be- Race Touareg 2. A shower and small kitchen have tween 700 and 1200 hp the trucks used by Volkswa- been installed in addition to the storage space in one gen are specially modified production based vehicles MAN TGA. One FE 2000 contains an office, a double equipped with roll-over cages, rally suspension, cabin transports material for the trucks and service bucket seats and a tyre pressure regulation system for vehicles. desert use. The trucks are packed full of tools, tyres, spare parts and everything which could be needed Race Trucks offer support in competition by the mechanics when on the road. The drivers of The three MAN Race Trucks in the Volkswagen team the two MAN TGS 4x4 and one MAN TGS 6x6 Race- are assigned an important role: They compete in Trucks are Morten Karl, Josep Pujol and François the event and every minute counts – but they do not Verbist, all experienced desert raiders. They do not chase victory in the truck classification. Because the only complete the full rally route and offer technical Race Trucks start as registered competitors they com- help in an emergency, but they must also prepare plete – in contrast to the regular Service Trucks – the their own trucks after every stage for the following same route as the Race Touareg, and if one of them day. Nights with very little sleep are the rule. “The needs help on the journey between Lisbon and Dakar importance of our fast trucks is often underestimated. the Trucks are quickly at their side to help. The mo- They are back-up for our Race Touareg on the stages. ment the rally cars leave the bivouac in the mornings, For them finishing is everything, and correspond- they are not allowed to accept any outside assistance. ingly not a single vehicle in our fleet has suffered a Only support from other rally competitors such as the technical related retirement,” emphasises Volkswagen Race-Trucks is permitted. If an accident or other ex- Motorsport Director Kris Nissen. tensive damage occurs the hopes of the Volkswagen factory drivers rest in the hands of the truck crew who 54 55 Service Vehicles The other way to Dakar Service Vehicles actual rally cars: They have a stable roll-over cage, Recaro sport seats with six-point harness, intercom When the Volkswagen Race Touareg prototypes roll system for every occupant, special off-road tyres, sand off the start ramp in Lisbon on 5 January the crews sheets and an additional fuel tank enabling a range are not left alone. At the same time the Volkswagen of 800 km off-road. As a rule, the Service Touareg is factory team also makes its way to Dakar: Mechanics, a three-seater equipped with an additional luggage engineers, physiotherapists and team management compartment and roof box, the four-wheel drive travel too. The regulations stipulate that, with the Transporter has enough space for four people and exception of the Sport Bosses and press representa- equipment, and when necessary also a roof rack. tives, every team member must travel by road vehicle to Dakar and exactly follow a predetermined service Strong in traffic, advantages in the desert route. This route often runs parallel to the rally track, The Transporter and Service-Touareg have proven is usually easier to master, but often contains off-road themselves in the desert over the years: The approxi- sequences and sand sections in Africa. mate 80 strong team, including all personal baggage, travels comfortably from bivouac to bivouac with Volkswagen backs Touareg and Transporter these trusty vehicles. Volkswagen relies on the Touareg V6 TDI and Volkswagen Transporter with 4MOTION drive as The Dakar Rally nevertheless remains a tough test service vehicles. Special modifications such as off-road for the Volkswagen Race Touareg as it does for the suspension, higher ground clearance and a special accompanying armada. “A Dakar Rally equates to aluminium skid pan are required for the rigorous the stress and strain of approximately 100,000 kilo- desert event with its multitudes of sand dunes, hard metres in normal traffic,” says Christoph Beck, who is gravel tracks and water splashes. The engine and responsible as Project Leader at Volkswagen for the powertrain remain untouched and provide an excel- service fleet. lent level of agility in standard trim off-road. As safe as a competition vehicle Safety assumes a particularly prominent role in offroad rallies and, as result, the Volkswagen team’s service vehicles are equipped as comprehensively as the 56 57 Stage by Stage Stage by Stage Leg 1 · Saturday, 5 January 2008 Leg 2 · Sunday, 6 January 2008 Lisbon (Portugal) – Portimão (Portugal) Portimão (Portugal) – Malaga (Spain) Liaison: 104 km Special stage: 120 km Liaison: 262 km Liaison: 15 km Special stage: 60 km Liaison: 460 km Total: 486 km Total: 535 km Creed and country Creed and country Like 2006 and 2007, the Dakar Rally starts in the Portuguese capital Lisbon. As the largest city The Dakar Rally’s second stage links two tourist destinations: Portimão on the Portuguese Al- in Portugal with the most important port, the government seat, the supreme state and govern- garve and Malaga, with more than 500,000 inhabitants one of Spain’s largest cities. Malaga ment authorities and seven universities Lisbon is the country’s economical and cultural centre. is the capital of the Costa del Sol, which is one of the most popular holiday destinations on The rally centre is in Belem on the banks of the Rio Tejo River. the Iberian Peninsular because of year round mild climate. Volkswagen works driver Carlos Sainz Volkswagen works co-driver Ralph Pitchford “Lisbon hosts the start of the Dakar Rally for the third time. The first stage which takes us south “The second stage is identical to the one from 2007. For the opening two stages in the Portu- to the Algarve is a classic rally track through cork tree forests. As this stage was extremely guese and Spanish forests it’s really a question of not taking any unnecessary risks, because sandy last year a new route will be driven through a military proving ground in 2008. With a whoever damages their car and misses the ferry to Africa has a big problem. The second day length of 120 kilometres this is more than just a warm-up.” in Spain is particularly tactical: The start positions for the first African stage are decided here.” Lisboa Portimão 100 km 58 S pa n i e n S pa i n Espagn e S pa n i e n S pa i n Espag n e Malaga Portimão 100 km 59 Stage by Stage Stage by Stage Leg 3 · Monday, 7 January 2008 Leg 4 · Tuesday, 8 January 2008 Nador (Morocco) – Er Rachidia (Morocco) Er Rachidia (Morocco) – Ouarzazate (Morocco) Liaison: 182 km Special stage: 372 km Liaison: 163 km Liaison: 29 km Special stage: 356 km Liaison: 199 km Total: 717 km Total: 584 km Creed and country Creed and country The “Dakar” reaches Africa in Nador. Nador is populated by more than 300,000 inhabitants Ouarzazate was founded by the French Colonial Administration in 1928. It is located between and is located on a lagoon. The town is one leading commercial centres in Morocco. The the high Atlas and Antiatlas mountain ranges as “Gate to the Desert” on strategic passes airport is serviced by several European discount airlines. 45,000 people live in Er Rachidia, leading towards Marrakesh und Agadir. There are film studios in Ouarzazate where epic which was named after Sultan Moulay Rachid in the 17th century. screen adaptations such as “Gladiator” and “Joseph” were produced. Volkswagen works co-driver Dirk von Zitzewitz Volkswagen works co-driver Michel Périn “The real Dakar Rally starts in Nador. At 372 kilometres the first African stage is relatively “The route from Er Rachidia to Ouarzazate also consists mainly of hard Moroccan tracks, but long. We experience the expanse of Africa for the first time on this day. Typical Moroccan we will also make our first foray into the sand. The majority of the teams know this region very stages with deep erosions, hard edges and many stones await us. Experience has shown that well since the Dakar Rally has followed this terrain frequently over the last few years. Stages the risk of punctures is extremely large on this terrain.” of the Moroccan Rally are also held in this region.” Nador M o ro c c o M o ro c c o M a ro c Er Rachidia Er Rachidia Mo ro cco Mo ro cco Ma ro c 100 km 60 Ouarzazate Algerien Algeria Algérie 100 km A l g e r i en Algeria Algérie 61 Stage by Stage Stage by Stage Leg 5 · Wednesday, 9 January 2008 Leg 6 · Thursday, 10 January 2008 Ouarzazate (Morocco) – Guelmim (Morocco) Guelmim (Morocco) – Smara (Morocco) Liaison: 188 km Special stage: 498 km Liaison: 148 km Liaison: 66 km Special stage: 454 km Liaison: 105 km Total: 834 km Total: 625 km Creed and country Creed and country Guelmim, with almost 100,000 inhabitants, lies on the main highway running parallel to the Smara, the capital of the province Es Semara, lies in the Western Sahara which is occupied Atlantic through the Western Sahara to Mauritania. The town is the regional commercial cen- by Morocco. The 40,000 inhabitant town was formed in 1869 as rest place for caravans. The tre and garrison city. The town has developed as a commercial centre since the 11th century. remains of a stone fort are testimony to a turbulent history. The tribal chieftain Maalainin who Gold, salt and livestock and fabrics are traded here. led the nomad tribes in a war against the colonial masters lived in the fort. Volkswagen works driver Giniel de Villiers Volkswagen works co-driver Dirk von Zitzewitz “The beginning of this long stage after the starting in Ouarzazate runs across rough tracks. “The opening 25 kilometres of the stage follow the sea; this route will certainly be fantastic to Awaiting us later is the first range of dunes that we must cross. The stage finishes with several drive with many picturesque landscapes. The stranded ship wrecks are spectacular. I also ex- fast sections. I think this stage will be the most difficult to this point. Parts of this route were pect the navigation to be challenging as there are many junctions in this region, as co-driver already driven in the Moroccan Rally.” you have stay focussed all the time.” M o ro c c o M o ro c c o M a ro c M o ro c c o M o ro c c o M a ro c Ouarzazate Guelmim Guelmim A l g e ri e n A l g e ri a A l g éri e Algerien Algeria Algérie Smara 100 km 62 Mau r eta ni e n Mau r ita ni a Mau r ita n i e 100 km M au r e ta n i e n M au r i ta n i a M au r i ta n i e 63 Stage by Stage Stage by Stage Leg 7 · Friday, 11 January 2008 Leg 8 · Saturday, 12 January 2008 Smara (Morocco) – Atâr (Mauritania) 1st Marathon stage, part 1 Atâr (Mauritania) – Nouakchott (Mauritania) 1st Marathon stage, part 2 Liaison: 198 km Special stage: 619 km Liaison: 12 km Liaison: 44 km Special stage: 450 km Liaison: 37 km Total: 829 km Total: 531 km Creed and country Creed and country Atâr is one of the largest settlements in North Mauritania. Heavy rainfall and floods in the In 1958 still a small fishing village, the settlement experienced tremendous growth and was early 1990s destroyed the traditional architecture of the city founded in the 17th century. Atâr, named Mauritania’s capital city after the French Colonies in West Africa were declared inde- formerly a transit station for caravans on the Trans Sahara route, is today a market centre for pendent. The French author Antoine de Saint-Exupéry often lived in Nouakchott on his travels. the Nomads in the surrounding region. The city is situated between the geographical extremes of the Atlantic and Sahara. Volkswagen works driver Mark Miller Volkswagen works co-driver Dirk von Zitzewitz “We cross the border into Mauritania on the rally’s longest stage. The route is very fast at the “For me, this is the first of three successive make-or-break stages. With its soft dunes, plenty of start. Furthermore, the navigation is very difficult on the extremely flat and featureless desert. sand and camel grass it’s very challenging from the driving point of view. This region between We expect to encounter camel grass, dune ranges and plenty of sand later on. It’ll be really Atâr and Nouakchott is very thinly populated. We come across unspoilt desert without tracks hot here for the first time after the cool temperatures in Morocco.” which makes the navigation extremely difficult.” Smara Atâr Maur e ta n i e n Mau r i ta n i a Maur i ta n i e Nouakchott M au r e tani e n M au r i tani a M au r i tani e Atâr 100 km 64 100 km 65 Stage by Stage Stage by Stage Rest day · Sunday, 13 January 2008 Leg 9 · Monday, 14 January 2008 Nouakchott (Mauritania) Nouakchott (Mauritania) – Nouadhibou (Mauritania) Liaison: 0 km Special stage: 0 km Liaison: 0 km Liaison: 37 km Special stage: 525 km Liaison: 86 km Total: 0 km Total: 648 km Creed and country Creed and country Nouakchott is visited by drivers, team members and visiting journalists and guests alike on the Nouadhibou, the former Port-Etienne, is the northern most town on Mauretania’s coastline rest day and is therefore one of the few towns in Africa that the rally participants actually get and the country’s second largest city. Its economical importance is based on the port the to see. From having almost 20,000 inhabitants at the end of the 1960s the population multi- maritime commerce, the fishing industry and the role as trading centre for iron ore, which is plied to several hundred thousand within a decade. transported in trains up to 2.5 kilometre in length. Volkswagen works driver Dieter Depping Volkswagen works co-driver Michel Périn “The team rest day is certainly a misleading description for this rally day on which no stage is “This is second key stage of the 2008 Dakar Rally. Based on our experience the stage is driven. After eight days of competition our technicians use the time to check our Volkswagen usually very hard after the rest day. This route, 80 per cent of which is sand, was last driven Race Touareg from top-to-bottom and to prepare for the second half of the rally. The drivers in 1994, but in the opposite direction then. At first we cross a high dune range and then drive try to catch up on sleep before meeting journalists and guests later.” parallel to the sea all the way to Nouadhibou.” Nouâdhibou Nouakchott 100 km 66 M au r e ta n i e n M au r i ta n i a M au r i ta n i e Nouakchott M au r e ta n ie n M au r i ta ni a M au r i ta ni e 100 km 67 Stage by Stage Stage by Stage Leg 10 · Tuesday, 15 January 2008 Leg 11 · Wednesday, 16 January 2008 Nouadhibou (Mauritania) – Atâr (Mauritania) Atâr (Mauritania) – Tidjikja (Mauritania) Liaison: 111 km Special stage: 552 km Liaison: 22 km Liaison: 35 km Special stage: 524 km Liaison: 133 km Total: 685 km Total: 692 km Creed and country Creed and country Atâr is the capital of the Adrar region in Mauritania and was established by a Chinguetti Tidjikja was founded in 1680 by the Idoualis and developed to become a trade hub and tribe in the 17th century. The town has an airport, a museum and a historical mosque. Tourists religious centre. Today it is the capital of the Tagant region in Mauretania. Thanks to its many use Atâr as base from which they visit the historical Moorish cities of Chinguetti and Ouad- palms the settlement expanded rapidly and attracted caravans. Today the town consists of ane. two halves which are separated by the Tidjikja Wadi. Volkswagen works co-driver Michel Périn Volkswagen works co-driver Timo Gottschalk “This is a historic ‘Dakar’ stage. Drama after drama took place on this stage in 1994 when the “We expect a stage with many off-road sections and many rocks. The danger of having a tyre majority of the participants got bogged down in a dune mountain range and were disquali- failure is even greater than on the previous days. This stage will be particularly demanding fied. Presumably this will also be an extraordinary stage in 2008. After the high dune moun- for the co-driver. This day is also the first-half of the marathon stage, which means that there tain range we drive for a long time parallel to the tracks of the long iron ore trains.” is no help allowed at the stage finish.” Nouâdhibou Atâr Atâr Tidjikja M au r e ta n i e n M au r i ta n i a M au r i ta n i e 100 km 68 2nd Marathon stage, part 1 M au r e ta n i e n M au r i ta n i a M au r i ta n i e 100 km 69 Stage by Stage Stage by Stage Leg 12 · Thursday, 17 January 2008 Tidjikja (Mauritania) – Kiffa (Mauritania) Leg 13 · Friday, 18 January 2008 2nd Marathon stage, part 2 Kiffa (Mauritania) – Kiffa (Mauritania) Liaison: 131 km Special stage: 398 km Liaison: 2 km Liaison: 25 km Special stage: 484 km Liaison: 6 km Total: 531 km Total: 515 km Creed and country Creed and country Kiffa is the provincial capital of the Assaba region in Mauritania. It is situated in the middle Kiffa enjoys a worldwide reputation in the bead business. Close to Kiffa in the Kumbi Saleh of the desert and is influenced by the Sahel climate with temperatures ranging from around ruins, which was supposedly the capital of the ancient Ghana Empire from 750 to 1240, glass 20 to well over 40 degrees Celsius and low levels of precipitation. Tourists can also reach the beads can still be found today. The term “Kiffa Bead” has meant polychrome powdered glass town as it boasts an airport. bead in the jewellery sector for many years. Volkswagen works driver Giniel de Villiers Volkswagen works driver Carlos Sainz “The stage from Tidjikja to Kiffa is presumably new for every competitor. A relatively lush “On the loop around the bivouac in Kiffa – the service crew has no travel stress on this landscape full of scrubland, palms and shrubs and the first small villages probably awaits day – a varied, yet for the majority of the drivers a still unknown track with a mix of off-road us. It’ll be another challenging day for the co-drivers since track is difficult to pick out in the sections, sand and narrow tracks through the vegetation awaits us. We cross the well-known scrubland from the cockpit.” Néga Pass and pass the enormous Elephant Rocks.” Mau r eta n ie n Mau r ita n ia Mau r ita n ie M au r e ta n i e n M au r i ta n i a M au r i ta n i e Tidjikja Kiffa 100 km 70 Kiffa 100 km 71 Stage by Stage Stage by Stage Leg 14 · Saturday, 19 January 2008 Leg 15 · Sunday, 20 January 2008 Kiffa (Mauritania) – St. Louis (Senegal) St. Louis (Senegal) – Dakar (Senegal) Liaison: 326 km Special stage: 301 km Liaison: 130 km Liaison: 239 km Special stage: 23 km Liaison: 42 km Total: 757 km Total: 304 km Creed and country Creed and country In 1659 St. Louis became the first French settlement in Africa and was West African capital The Lac Rose, the traditional finish of the “Dakar”, is a salt lake 30 kilometers northeast of the till 1902. The city is comprised of three parts, including an island. St. Louis is regarded as the Senegalese capital Dakar. Lac Rose received its name because of its unique natural pink colour “Venice of Africa” and has been a UNESCO World Cultural Heritage site since the year 2000. caused by high mineral concentrations and the presence micro-organisms. UNESCO awarded There is a bird sanctuary and hatchery for cormorants and flamingos a little further north. the lake World Cultural Heritage status. The lake is separated from the sea by a sand dune. Volkswagen works co-driver Ralph Pitchford Volkswagen works driver Mark Miller “The final long stage of the Dakar Rally, but you shouldn’t relax beforehand because on the “The Dakar Rally’s famous final stage. The last 23 kilometres on the white beach on the shores 301 kilometres from Kiffa to St. Louis a great deal can still happen. Up to 90 per cent of the of Lac Rose and the finish in Dakar are the most exhilarating moments of the rally. To reach track runs along narrow, sandy tracks. It is easy for a co-driver to make a mistake here. Also, the finish after driving for two weeks is simply a fantastic feeling. Family and friends wait for this stage is completely new for the majority of the competitors.” us at Lac Rose.” Mau r e ta n i e n Mau r i ta n i a Mau r i ta n i e M au r e ta n i e n M au r i ta n i a M au r i ta n i e Kiffa St. Louis St. Louis S en eg a l S en eg a l S én ég a l 100 km 72 Mali Mali Mali Dakar Senegal Senegal Sénégal M ali M ali M ali 100 km 73 Entry list 2008 Dakar Rally Entry list 2008 Dakar Rally Competitors in the car category (Status: November 2007) 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 74 Stephane Peterhansel/Jean-Paul Cottret (F/F) Carlos Sainz/Michel Perin (E/F) Luc Alphand/Gilles Picard (F/F) Giniel de Villiers/Dirk von Zitzewitz (RSA/D) Nani Roma/Lucas Cruz Senra (E/E) Nasser Al Attiyah/Tina Thörner (QT/S) Mark Miller/Ralph Pitchford (USA/RSA) Hiroshi Masuoka/Pascal Maimon (J/F) Guerlain Chicherit/Matthieu Baumel (F/F) Jean-Louis Schlesser/Arnaud Debron (F/F) Robby Gordon/Andy Grider (USA/USA) Christian Lavieille/François Borsotto (F/F) Carlos Sousa/Andreas Schulz (P/D) Bruno Saby/Alain Guehennec (F/F) Dieter Depping/Timo Gottschalk (D/D) Paulo Nobre/Filipe Palmeiro (BR/P) Stéphane Henrard/Serge Bruynkens (B/B) Jose Luis Monterde/Jean-Marie Lurquin (E/B) Miguel Barbosa/Miguel Ramalho (P/P) Eric Vigouroux/Alexandre Winocq (F/F) Krzysztof Holowczyc/Jean-Marc Fortin (PL/B) Dominique Housieaux/Jean-Michel Polato (F/F) Bernard Errandonea/Jean-Pierre Garcin (F/F) Yvan Muller/N.N. (F) Ivar Erik Tollefsen/Quinton Evans (N/GB) Tiago Monteiro/N.N. (P) Philippe Gache/N.N. (F) Balazs Szalay/Laszlo Bunkoczi (H/H) Mark Corbett/François Jordaan (RSA/RSA) Ronn Bailey/Kevin Heath (USA/USA) Matthias Kahle/Thomas Schünemann (D/D) Michael Petersen/Matthew Stevenson (USA/GB) Darren Skilton/Kent Kroeker/Robin Stover (USA/USA/USA) Lukasz Komornicki/Rafal Marton (PL/PL) Isabelle Patissier/Thierry Delli-Zotti (F/F) Ellen Lohr/Antonia de Roissard (D/F) Janis Azis/Ainars Princis (LV/LV) Raphael Sperrer/Harmen Scholtalbers (A/NL) Leonid Novitskiy/Oleg Tyupenkin (RUS/RUS) Ruslan Misikov/Konstantin Zhiltsov (RUS/RUS) Dario de Lorenzo/Aldo de Lorenzo (I/I) Michel de Groot/Erik van Loon (NL/NL) Philippe de Korsac/N.N. (F) Sandor Kis/Peter Czegledi (H/H) Laszlo Palik/Gabor Darazsi (H/H) Thierry Charbonnier/Abdou Thiam (F/SN) Toni Manresa/Marco Ferran (E/I) Nicolas Gibon/Antoine Gibon (F/F) Patrick Sireyjol/Paul Vidal (F/F) Jacky Loomans/Joel Smets (B/B) Mitsubishi Volkswagen Mitsubishi Volkswagen Mitsubishi BMW Volkswagen Mitsubishi BMW Buggy Hummer Nissan Volkswagen BMW Volkswagen BMW Buggy-VW Buggy BMW Chevrolet Nissan Buggy Buggy Buggy Nissan Buggy Buggy Opel Nissan Hummer Honda Buggy Buggy Buggy Mitsubishi Buggy Buggy Honda Mitsubishi Buggy Isuzu Buggy-VW Buggy Nissan Nissan Bowler Isuzu Bowler Bowler Bowler 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 Kenjiro Shinozuka/Jean-Paul Forthomme (J/B) Toni Van Deijne/Wouter Rosegaar (NL/NL) Maris Saukans/Didzis Zarins (LV/LV) Pascal Feryn/Christophe Guille (B/B) Koen Wauters/Dimitri Dejonghe (B/B) Aurelijus Petraitis/Almontas Kybartas (LT/LT) Alexey Berkut/Anton Nikolaev (RUS/RUS) Boris Bukatov/Sergey Dodonov (RUS/RUS) Andris Feldmanis/Krists Feldmanis (LV/LV) Tino Schmidt/Philipp Tiefenbach (D/D) Morgan Picard/Denis Schurger (F/F) Bin Liu/Thierry Pacquelet (CHN/F) Ricardo Leal Dos Santos/N.N. (P) Janis Naglis/Agris Petersons (LV/LV) Michel Turon-Barrere/Jean Marc Monbeig (F/F) Maurizio Traglio/Marc Bartholome (I/B) Mana Pornsiriched/Thierry Lacambre (THA/F) Andrey Ivanov/Alexey Kuzmitch (RUS/RUS) Javier Arenas/Carlos Reig (E/E) Yves Fromont/François Fromont (F/F) Tim Coronel/Gaby Uljee (NL/NL) Chris Leyds/Chris Zegers (NL/NL) Stephan Schott/Holm Schmidt (D/D) Manuel Plaza Perez/Marcos de Quinto Romero (E/E) Jun Mitsuhashi/Akira Miura (J/J) Jean-Jacques Ratet/Bruno Cattarelli (F/F) Jean-Pierre Strugo/Yves Ferri (F/F) Ronan Chabot/Gilles Pillot (F/F) Ukyo Katayama/Masahiro Terada (J/J) Xavier Foj/Joan Pujolar (E/E) Joaquim Adelio Machado/Laurent Flament (P/F) Carlo de Gavardo/Jean Brucy (RCH/F) José Manuel Salinero/Montserrat Ruiz Alvarez (E/E) Jose Manuel Galan Perez/Jesus Machin Duque (E/E) Francisco Inocencio/Paulo Fiuza (P/P) Rick Aarts/Roland Rijpma (NL/NL) Alfonso Nicolas Diaz/Fernando Puebla Gil (E/E) Miroslav Zapletal/Miloslav Janacek (CZ/CZ) Petr Prochazka/Vladimir Nemajer (CZ/CZ) Patrick Martin/Jean Metz (F/F) Vanina Ickx/Syndiely Wade (B/SN) Christian Barbier/Odile Barbier (F/F) Etienne Smulevici/Gilles Tixador (F/F) Yaroslav Soloviev/Vladimr Korolev (RUS/RUS) Andrey Dmitriev/Vladimir Demyanenko (RUS/RUS) Lino Carapeta/Ricardo Corticadas (P/P) Alain Leplat/Pascal Ferrand (B/F) Aidyn Rakhimbayev/Bauyrzhan Issabayev (KZ/KZ) Eric Bernard/Jean Noel Cornuaille (F/F) Miguel Jonchere/Bruno Seillet (F/F) Paulo Marques/Jose Janela (P/P) Lang Xu/Fabian Lurquin (CHN/F) Roeland Voerman/Thomas Debois (NL/NL) Pedro Grancha/Vitor Jesus (P/P) Nissan Mitsubishi Buggy Toyota Toyota Buggy Mitsubishi Mitsubishi Buggy Mitsubishi Subaru Mitsubishi Mitsubishi Mitsubishi Buggy Nissan Mitsubishi Nissan Bowler Bowler Bowler Bowler Mitsubishi Mitsubishi Toyota Toyota Nissan Toyota Toyota Toyota Toyota Chevrolet Nissan Nissan Mitsubishi Bowler Bowler Mitsubishi Mitsubishi Bowler N.N. Mitsubishi Buggy Buggy Buggy Bowler Bowler Mitsubishi BMW Bowler Mitsubishi Nissan Bowler Nissan 75 Entry list 2008 Dakar Rally 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 76 Qingxian Hua/Chuannan Tian (CHN/CHN) Mike van Eikeren/Bastian Herweijer (NL/NL) Jose Nicolas Gonzalez/Naki Bosch (E/E) Vadym Nesterchuk/N.N. (UA) Laurent Bourgnon/Guy Leneveu (F/F) Nuno Pedro Inocencio/Jaime Alexandre Guerra (P/P) Aldis Vilcans/Arturs Masteiko (LV/LV) Philippe Boutron/Jean-Luc Martin (F/F) Arnaud Dubrisay/Dominique Gibon (F/F) Antonio Balao/Nuno Maria Barreiros (P/P) Jose Miguel de Fulgencio Font/Francesco Codina (E/E) Raoul Jacobs/Jean Pierre Jacobs (NL/NL) Carole Montillet/Melanie Suchet (F/F) Patrice Combe/Bruno Davoust (F/F) Gabriel Nicolae/Tudor Stanciu (RO/RO) Antonio Manfrinato/Mano Buona (I/I) Nuria Orriols/Montse Orriols (E/E) Gerard Dubuy/Jehan Godefroy de France (F/F) Ricardo Vela/Mario Puerto (E/E) Michele de Nora/Maurizio Dominella (I/I) Helder Simao Ribeiro de Oliveira/Francisco Esperto (P/P) Francisco Pita/Humberto Goncalves (P/P) Artur Ardavichus/Denis Berezovskiy (KZ/KZ) Pavel Loginov/N.N. (RUS) Dmitry Palvov/Sergey Bosko (RUS/RO) Gerard Schermesser/Brice Schermesser (F/F) Yerkiv Tatishev/Antanas Juknevicius (KZ/LT) Florence Migraine-Bourgnon/Ludivine Marchand-Aune (F/F) „Fantome 1 Jules“ Yong Zhou/Sylvain Poncet (CHN/F) Carlos Oliveira/Jose Madaleno (ANG/ANG) Alain Brousse/N.N. (F) Jean Noel Julien/Anthony Dolley (F/F) Michel Visy/Philippe Bourquin (F/F) Salvador Avila/Jose Luis Conde Donaire (E/E) Philippe Gosselin/Serge Serreau (F/F) Richard Haywood/Alex Cole (GB/GB) Evert Kroon/Gerard Rond (NL/NL) Maria do ceu Cupertino Pires Lima/Jose Mendonca (P/P) Paul Green/Mark Eland (GB/AUS) Zhussup Ayapov/Sergey Kravchinskiy (KZ/KZ) Jerome Bonfils/Pierre-Paul Chanoine (F/F) Denis Hugounenq/Thierry Coste (F/F) Laurent Charbonnel/Christian Boulet (F/F) Eric Radet/David Gerard (F/F) Paul Mitson/Nick Baatz (GB/GB) Franciosi Joao Antonio/Lourival Roldan (BR/BR) Joris Mattijs/Jan de Witte (B/B) Ian Rochelle/Chris Hammond (GB/GB) Marcel Schoo/Henk Booij (NL/NL) Ferran Font/Mique Amblas Madriguera (AND/E) Josep Roca/Gerard Vidal Farras (AND/AND) Jaime Aregall/Josefina Roman (E/E) Eduardo Roberto Blanco/Eduardo Maximil Blanco (RA/RA) Entry list 2008 Dakar Rally Nissan Toyota Toyota Mitsubishi Buggy Mitsubishi Toyota Bowler Bowler Mitsubishi Toyota Desert Warrior Nissan Bowler Mitsubishi Nissan Mitsubishi Nissan Land-Rover Nissan Toyota Toyota Nissan Nissan Nissan Toyota Nissan Toyota Nissan Nissan Nissan Toyota Renault Bowler Tot Curses Nissan Bowler Desert Warrior Toyota Desert Warrior Nissan Desert Warrior Desert Warrior Toyota Desert Warrior Bowler Mitsubishi Desert Warrior Desert Warrior Desert Warrior Toyota Toyota Toyota Toyota 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 512 513 Joost van Cauwenberge/Marc Devos (B/B) Jose Maria Garrofe/Julio Garcia Lozano (E/E) Laszlo Liszi/Jozsef Fenesi (H/H) Michael Jones/Susan Jones (GB/GB) Cornelis Tijsterman/Eric Steenhuisen (NL/NL) Philippe Bernat-Salles/Gilles Lafeuillade (F/F) Izhar Armony/Nadav Armoni (IL/IL) Juan Carlos Santamaria/Mario Ausin (E/E) Jean Marc Despujols/Joel Clevenot (F/F) Turki Mohafd Al Sudairy/Samir Benbekhti (KSA/F) Joan Rodriguez Simon/Jordi Llinas Gavilan (E/E) Glen Edmunds/Des Page Morris (GB/EAK) Eugen Banciu/Marius Vasai (RO/RO) Gintas Petrus/Milda Petrus (LT/LT) Jose Pereira/Rui Nuno Fernandes Gil (P/P) Rodrigo Amaral/Duarte Amaral (P/P) Dror Cohen/Sela Har Sion/Yishay Gamla (IL/IL) Phillipe Gallois/Lionel Boch (F/F) Juan Franc Lardon Olmeda/Antonio Moreno Sanchez (E/E) Gregory Macleod/Olivier Ford (GB/GB) Alejandro Roque/Moises Munoz (E/E) Carlos Rentero Cano/Jose Manue Vasco Cuesta (E/E) Jacky Bourgin/Gerard Ancement (F/F) Jacques Maurin/Claude Veyron (F/F) Mark Dutton/Troels Henriksen (GB/DK) Jean Paul Reparat/Jean-Marc Fierain (F/F) Philippe Raud/Guy Lefebvre (F/F) Jean Louis Juchault/Xavier Rolet (F/F) Nuno Pereira da Silva/Ricardo Melo (P/P) Christophe Girard/N.N. (F) Dimitri Messiaen/Vincent Messiaen (B/B) Luc Dewinter/Werner Nees (B/B) Jean Marie Davoy/Marc Jourdan (F/F) Regis Delahaye/Pascal Gambillon (F/F) Jerome Pelichet/Eugenie Decre (F/CH) Fidel Azofra/Fernando Arregui (E/E) Petrus C. van Kruijsdijk/Cees Bohnenn (NL/NL) Albert Gryszczuk/Michal Krawczyk (PL/PL) Robert Gorecki/Ernest Gorecki (PL/PL) Philippe Lecomte/Jerome Hardy (F/F) Sergio Williams/Laurent Tarnaud (BR/F) Jean-Philippe Theuriot/Patrick Prot (F/F) Jose Lopez Rivas/Joaquim Llorca Lis (E/E) Arunas Lekavicius/Ramunas Kruckauskas (LT/LT) Jose Manu Villar Alarcon/Francisco Lopez Garcia (E/E) Antonio Vico Cordoba/Rosendo Tourinan Morist (E/E) Serge Floris/Pierrick Legendre (F/F) Jean-Philippe Alpa/Jose Antonio Lopes (F/P) Kamil Rahal/Patrick Ablassit (SN/SN) Siarhei Shkel/Konstanti Meshcheryakov (BY/RUS) Dave Bharat/Jesus Tello (IND/E) Rudy Goeminne/Dirk Vervaet (B/B) Juan Miguel Fidel/Ventana Javier (E/E) Saida Ibrahimi/Abdelouahad Ettoubaji (MA/MA) Bowler Bowler Mitsubishi Muddy Fox Desert Warrior Bowler Desert Warrior Toyota Toyota Mitsubishi Nissan Desert Warrior Desert Warrior Desert Warrior Bowler Bowler Chevrolet Buggy-VW BMW Bowler Toyota Desert Warrior Nissan Toyota BMW Buggy Toyota Toyota Toyota Toyota Toyota Toyota Nissan Nissan Bowler Mitsubishi Bowler Land-Rover Land-Rover Mitsubishi Troller Bowler Mitsubishi Mitsubishi Bowler Bowler Nissan Buggy Nissan Bowler Mitsubishi Buggy-VW Tot Curses Mitsubishi 77 2008 Dakar Rally Regulations The rules of a cross country classic 2008 Dakar Rally Regulations cars: Prototypes like the Race Touareg, the Mitsubishi Evo, the BMW X3 and also the Buggies of Jean-Louis A large variety of vehicles fitted with different engines Schlesser and Robby Gordon can only be equipped and drivetrain concepts meet one another at the with a five-speed gearbox, six gears were previously “Dakar”. The groups are separated into T1 (prototypes allowed. The new regulations also stipulate that their like the Race Touareg 2, the competition from Mit- induction-air restrictor must be one millimetre less subishi and BMW and the Buggies), T2 (production than cars of comparable categories. based cars), T4 (commercial vehicles from 3.5 tonnes) and US (SCORE regulations and all-wheel drive over Mechanics can only help in the bivouac 2.8 tonnes and less than 2.20 metres wide). The basic An important competition element of the Dakar Rally weight of two and four-wheel drive cars in the T1 class is complying with the service regulations: During the is assigned subject to the sixteen engine capacity stages and the entire duration of the two-day mara- divisions from under 1.6 to over 5.25 litres. The Race thon stage outside assistance is prohibited – with the Touareg 2 with its 2.5 litre TDI engine has a minimum exception of the help from other rally competitors weight of 1,787.5 kg. A two-wheel drive Buggy from and including the occupants of Race Trucks. As a rule, the same cubic capacity class can weigh 597 kg less. vehicles can only be serviced in the bivouac. GSM Both diesel and spark-ignition engines are permitted. and satellite telephones can only be installed in rally To compare: The minimum weight of the Mitsubishi vehicles for emergency purposes, and must, however, Pajero Evo with a four-litre normally aspirated engine not be switched when the vehicle is running. is 1,825 kg, the BMW X3 with its three-litre diesel power plant must weigh 1,900 kg. The diameter of the Speed limit in the desert tyres is limited to 810 mm (four-wheel drive) and 940 The Race-Trucks are limited to a maximum speed mm (two-wheel drive). The maximum spring travel for of 150 kph, subject to local restrictions service cars four-wheel drive vehicles with independent suspen- can travel at the following speeds 90 (Senegal), 100 sion is restricted to 250 mm. Two-wheel drive cars are (Morocco) or 110 kph (Mauritania), and service trucks allowed unlimited spring travel. a maximum 90 kph. With no restrictions the racing cars reach over 190 kph. A maximum speed limit of 30 78 Changes to the 2008 Dakar Rally regulations kph or 50 kph is stipulated in populated areas and is For the 2008 “Dakar” the technical regulations were permanently monitored by GPS. Heavy penalties are changed to reduce the maximum speed of the top incurred if the limits are exceeded. 79 Glossary The Cross Country Rallying ABC Glossary the event of an emergency via onboard satellite telephone. Bivouac A camp set-up and run by the organisers at the end of every stage, in which the teams erect their Marathon stage Runs over two days and forbids the service facilities, a medical team is present, dormito- accompanying armada of vehicles to give service as- ries are available and where a buffet for every par- sistance; only the competing Race-Trucks can offer help. ticipant is prepared. Off road An English description used for rough terCamel grass sections Routes inundated with tangled rain encountered away from all tracks or paths. sand and camel grass mounds. The mounds are so stable due to the entwined grass that they can dam- Parc fermé An enclosed area, in which vehicles must age the suspension if driven over too quickly. be parked during the event at predetermined times, and where repairs, refuelling or tyre changes are Control point A control point (CP) is a place on a strictly forbidden. stage, defined by the organisers, at which a drivethrough check point is set-up. The vehicles must pass PC Course The Dakar Rally management. The main several control-points during each stage and receive rally management is located in Paris, a PC Course of- a stamp in the road book as proof. A time-penalty is fice is set up every day en-route in the bivouac. awarded if a competitor misses a control point. Road-book The road-book, which is distributed each GPS Global Positioning System. A satellite supported evening to the teams for the following day’s naviga- system for navigation. The competitors rely solely on tion, includes all route sketches, distances, dangerous the road-book to select and locate the “hidden” GPS points and special features along the route. control points, the vehicle mounted GPS device confirms when the points are reached. Sentinel Acoustic and visual warning system that warns vehicles of faster vehicles closing from behind Iritrack System Satellite supported system for locat- and makes overtaking easier. ing vehicles, with which the stewards can determine 80 the position and speed of a rally vehicle at any time. Service route A pre-determined route from Lisbon The competitors may only contact the stewards in to Dakar that the accompanying armada of vehicles 81 Glossary must follow. The service route normally runs parallel to Dakar Rally History Anniversary in sand the rally route used by the competition vehicles. The 30th running of the Dakar Rally approaches in Speed zone Speed limit in villages which is also valid 2008. It is the anniversary of a unique challenge: for rally vehicles on the stage. Speed zones are indi- What Thierry Sabine created above all for private cated by signs and marked in the road-book. adventurers in predominantly production based vehicles has developed into a unique motorsport disci- Stage A stage is defined as a section of the rally pline. The erstwhile adventure has become a hard- consisting of an un-timed connecting route (Liaison) fought competition in which highly professional teams and the trial to be completed against the clock. The fight for victory at the head of the field. 2008 Dakar Rally consists of 15 stages. The rally of superlatives Technical Scrutineering Inspection of the competition As 182 starters set off on the 10,000 kilometre route and accompanying vehicles by technical scrutineers from France via Algeria, Niger, Mali and the former to ensure that all vehicles confirm with the technical Upper Volta to the Senegal in the winter of 1978/1979 regulations. accompanied by 20 journalists who covered the event, it was hard to imagine just what dimensions the Tuareg The name of a Berber tribe of approximately rally would eventually assume. More than 13,000 men one million nomads, the majority of whom live in the and women have participated in the cross country Sahel-zone. Volkswagen named its premium class off- rally event since then, today more than 550 journal- road vehicle after these people. ists representing 300 media report on the rally at the start in Lisbon and at the finish in Dakar. Approxi- Tripmaster Cockpit mounted electronic measure- mately 160 journalists accompany the entire two-week ment device to measure individual trip and overall event. A thirty-minute TV programme is produced distances. every evening directly in the bivouac by the organisers ASO and made available for satellite transmission 82 Way points Points along the route defined by the and which is broadcast throughout the world by 75 organiser using degrees of longitude and latitude television stations. A total of 580 hours of television that are entered in the participants GPS system, which reports are broadcast in 185 countries around the must be passed by the vehicles. globe. In Europe alone more than 150 million viewers 83 Dakar Rally History are reached – like the event itself the media interest Dakar Rally Winners Dakar Rally Winners – 1979 to 2007 has also developed enormously. Year Team Route 1979 Joseph Terbiaut/Jean Lemordant/Genestier (F/F/F) Range Rover Paris – Algier – Dakar The size of the event, which ran through 21 African 1980 Freddy Kottulinsky/Gerd Löffelmann (S/D) Volkswagen Iltis Paris – Algier – Dakar 1 981 René Metge/Bernard Giroux (F/F) Range Rover Paris – Algier – Dakar 1982 Claude Marreau/Bernard Marreau (F/F) Renault 20 Paris – Algier – Dakar 1983 Jacky Ickx/Claude Brasseur (B/F) Mercedes 280 GE Paris – Algier – Dakar vehicles for route inspection, doctors and TC crews, 1984 René Metge/Dominique Lemoyne (F/F) Porsche 911 4x4 Paris – Algier – Dakar nine trucks with workshop and towing equipment 1985 Patrick Zaniroli/Jean da Silva (F/F) Mitsubishi Pajero Paris – Algier – Dakar and 54 doctors. In addition there are eleven catering 1986 René Metge/Dominique Lemoyne (F/F) Porsche 959 Paris – Algier – Dakar 1987 Ari Vatanen/Bernard Giroux (FIN/F) Peugeot 205 T16 Paris – Algier – Dakar 1988 Juha Kankkunen/Juha Piironen (FIN/FIN) Peugeot 205 T16 Paris – Algier – Dakar 1989 Ari Vatanen/Bruno Berglund (FIN/S) Peugeot 405 T16 Paris – Tunis – Dakar regions benefit directly from this: Seventy per cent of 1990 Ari Vatanen/Bruno Berglund (FIN/S) Peugeot 405 T16 Paris – Tripolis – Dakar the food is bought locally. 1 991 Ari Vatanen/Bruno Berglund (FIN/S) Citroën ZX Paris – Tripolis – Dakar 1992 Hubert Auriol/Philippe Monnet (F/F) Mitsubishi Pajero Paris – Sirte – Cape Town 1993 Bruno Saby/Dominique Serieys (F/F) Mitsubishi Pajero Paris – Tanger – Dakar 1994 Pierre Lartigue/Michel Périn (F/F) Citroën ZX Paris – Dakar – Paris 1995 Pierre Lartigue/Michel Périn (F/F) Citroën ZX Granada – Dakar increasing number of celebrities come under its spell: 1996 Pierre Lartigue/Michel Périn (F/F) Citroën ZX Granada – Dakar Former Formula 1 drivers like Patrick Tambay, Jacques 1997 Kenjiro Shinozuka/Henri Magne (J/F) Mitsubishi Pajero Dakar – Agades – Dakar 1998 Jean-Pierre Fontenay/Gilles Picard (F/F) Mitsubishi Pajero Paris – Granada – Dakar 1999 Jean-Louis Schlesser/Philippe Monnet (F/F) Schlesser-Renault Granada – Dakar 2000 Jean-Louis Schlesser/Henri Magne (F/F) Schlesser-Renault Dakar – Cairo Brasseur, singer Johnny Hallyday, footballer Jean- 2 001 Jutta Kleinschmidt/Andreas Schulz (D/D) Mitsubishi Pajero Paris – Dakar Marie Pfaff or Astronaut Jean-Loup Chrétien. 2002 Hiroshi Masuoka/Pascal Maimon (J/F) Mitsubishi Pajero Arras – Madrid – Dakar 2003 Hiroshi Masuoka/Andreas Schulz (J/D) Mitsubishi Pajero Marseille – Sharm el Sheikh 2004 Stéphane Peterhansel/Jean-Paul Cottret (F/F) Mitsubishi Pajero Clermont-Ferrand – Dakar 2005 Stéphane Peterhansel/Jean-Paul Cottret (F/F) Mitsubishi Pajero Barcelona – Dakar 2006 Luc Alphand/Gilles Picard (F/F) Mitsubishi Pajero Lisbon – Dakar 2007 Stéphane Peterhansel/Jean-Paul Cottret (F/F) Mitsubishi Pajero Lisbon – Dakar countries to date, requires a complex logistic. The organisation has 20 aircraft, ten helicopters, and 28 trucks supported by an incredible 77 people. The rally armada consumes 1.5 tonnes of food daily. The local Dakar Rally as prominent platform In addition to the acknowledged rally specialists, an Laffite, Jacky Ickx or Philippe Alliot also took part as did Princess Caroline of Monaco, actor Claude 84 Car Complex logistic 85 Volkswagen “Dakar” History From production car to prototype Volkswagen “Dakar” History Return with TDI technology Volkswagen was subsequently active and successful in When Volkswagen starts the anniversary edition of many other disciplines – from the World Rally Cham- the Dakar Rally in January 2008 the brand can lay pionship to Formula 3. In 2003 the brand returned to claim to a unique presence: Volkswagen is the only the Dakar Rally and since the aim of the programme automobile manufacturer to have experienced and is to fight for overall victory with TDI Diesel Techno shaped both the Dakar Rally’s beginnings and its new logy. era. Buggy as test vehicle Production line basis 1980 Even with the Buggy Tarek, which acted as test vehicle, For the second running of the event, which was to a the brand recorded a victory first time out: In 2003, large extent still unknown, four Volkswagen rolled the one-two finish in the class for two-wheel driven from the start in January 1980. The four off-road vehicles and sixth and eighth place overall for Jutta vehicles were close to production-line specification Kleinschmidt/Fabrizia Pons and Stéphane Henrard/ and even the soft-top and doors from tent material Bobby Willis proved that TDI Technology is competi- were retained. Only equipment for long distances tive. off-road, navigation and safety and a few more horsepower distinguished the rally from the standard Race Touareg debut in 2004 model. Volkswagen contests the Dakar Rally with the Race Touareg since 2004. The success that the pure- Race and rally driver Freddy Kottulinsky celebrated blooded prototype has collected since then verifies overall victory with the Audi mechanics and co-driver Volkswagen’s logical development work: On its Gerd Löffelmann after 10,000 kilometres. Second debut the Race Touareg scored a stage victory with went to his French team mates Patrick Zaniroli and Jutta Kleinschmidt/Fabrizia Pons, while Bruno Saby/ Philippe Colesse. The two other Iltis reached Dakar in Matthew Stevenson reached the finish in sixth position. fourth and ninth positions. The near 110 hp all terrain vehicles from Germany overcame the significantly Just one year later a further developed Race Touareg more powerful V8 models and the first purpose built succeeded in finishing on the podium: Jutta Klein- specials. schmidt/Fabrizia Pons arrived in Dakar in third place. It was not only the first podium finish for the Race 86 87 Volkswagen “Dakar” History Volkswagen “Dakar” Statistics Volkswagen Race Touareg 2004 – 2007 “Dakar” highlights Touareg in the marathon cross country classic, but also the first podium for a diesel powered vehicle in the rally’s history. Robby Gordon/Dirk von Zitzewitz even held the overall lead at the start. Four stage victories and four days as rally leader complemented the four-wheel drive vehicle’s interim summary. Podium results Stage wins Days leading Total 2 20 17 2004 - 1 - Thörner represented the best “Dakar” result for the Race Touareg and, as a result, also for diesel power. The latest evolution of the prototype – the Race Touareg 2 – scored five stage victories and held the rally lead for five days thanks in part to the new turbo-charging of the TDI power unit. Ten stage victories and eight days in the lead The team improved its tally of stage wins yet again twelve months later: A Volkswagen Race Touareg led the Dakar Rally for the first eight days, and with ten stage victories throughout the 15 day event Volkswagen was the brand to beat. As winner of the Diesel classification, Mark Miller/Ralph Pitchford reached the finish in fourth place in the best Race Touareg 2 – the strong individual performance go unrewarded in the final result. 88 2006 1 5 5 2007 10 8 Overall results P Driver/Co-driver (Nation/Nation) P Driver/Co-driver (Nation/Nation) Dakar Rally 2004, 1 – 18 January 2004 6 Bruno Saby/Matthew Stevenson (F/GB) 21 Jutta Kleinschmidt/Fabrizia Pons (D/I) Dakar Rally 2006, 31 December 2005 – 15 January 2006 2 Giniel de Villiers/Tina Thörner (RSA/S) 5 Mark Miller/Dirk von Zitzewitz (USA/D) 8 Bruno Saby/Michel Périn (F/F) 11 Carlos Sainz/Andreas Schulz (E/D) January 2006 saw Volkswagen post a further personal best: Second overall for Giniel de Villiers/Tina 2005 1 4 4 Dakar Rally 2005, 31 December 2004 – 16 January 2005 3 Jutta Kleinschmidt/Fabrizia Pons (D/I) 5 Bruno Saby/Michel Périn (F/F) 12 Robby Gordon/Dirk von Zitzewitz (USA/D) Dakar Rally 2007, 6 – 21 January 2007 4 Mark Miller/Ralph Pichford (USA/RSA) 7 Carlos Sousa/Andreas Schulz (P/D) 9 Carlos Sainz/Michel Périn (E/F) 11 Giniel de Villiers/Dirk von Zitzewitz (RSA/D) Stage wins Days leading Driver/Co-driver (Nation/Nation) Stage Stage wins 2004 Jutta Kleinschmidt/Fabrizia Pons (D/I) Stage 16 Stage wins 2005 Robby Gordon/Dirk v. Zitzewitz (USA/D) Stage 1 Robby Gordon/Dirk v. Zitzewitz (USA/D) Stage 4 Jutta Kleinschmidt/Fabrizia Pons (D/I) Stage 11 Bruno Saby/Michel Périn (F/F) Stage 16 Stage wins 2006 Carlos Sainz/Andreas Schulz (E/D) Stage 1 Carlos Sainz/Andreas Schulz (E/D) Stage 2 Carlos Sainz/Andreas Schulz (E/D) Stage 4 Carlos Sainz/Andreas Schulz (E/D) Stage 10 Giniel de Villiers/Tina Thörner (RSA/S) Stage 11 Stage wins 2007 Carlos Sousa/Andreas Schulz (P/D) Stage 1 Carlos Sainz/Michel Périn (E/F) Stage 2 Giniel de Villiers/Dirk v. Zitzewitz (RSA/D) Stage 3 Carlos Sainz/Michel Périn (E/F) Stage 5 Giniel de Villiers/Dirk v. Zitzewitz (RSA/D) Stage 7 Giniel de Villiers/Dirk v. Zitzewitz (RSA/D) Stage 8 Carlos Sainz/Michel Périn (E/F) Stage 12 Carlos Sainz/Michel Périn (E/F) Stage 13 Carlos Sainz/Michel Périn (E/F) Stage 14 Giniel de Villiers/Dirk v. Zitzewitz (RSA/D) Stage 15 Date 17.01.2004 31.12.2004 03.01.2005 11.01.2005 16.01.2005 31.12.2005 01.01.2006 03.01.2006 10.01.2006 11.01.2006 06.01.2007 07.01.2007 08.01.2007 10.01.2007 12.01.2007 14.01.2007 18.01.2007 19.01.2007 20.01.2007 21.01.2007 Driver/Co-driver (Nation/Nation) Leg Date Days leading 2005 Robby Gordon/Dirk v. Zitzewitz (USA/D) Leg 1 Robby Gordon/Dirk v. Zitzewitz (USA/D) Leg 2/ Liaison Robby Gordon/Dirk v. Zitzewitz (USA/D) Leg 4 Bruno Saby/Michel Périn (F/F) Leg 6 03.01.2005 05.01.2005 Days leading 2006 Carlos Sainz/Andreas Schulz (E/D) Leg 1 Carlos Sainz/Andreas Schulz (E/D) Leg 2 Carlos Sainz/Andreas Schulz (E/D) Leg 4 Carlos Sainz/Andreas Schulz (E/D) Leg 5 Giniel de Villiers/Tina Thörner (RSA/S) Leg 6 31.12.2005 01.01.2006 03.01.2006 04.01.2006 05.01.2006 Days leading 2007 Carlos Sousa/Andreas Schulz (P/D) Leg 1 Carlos Sousa/Andreas Schulz (P/D) Leg 2 Carlos Sainz/Michel Périn (E/F) Leg 3 Carlos Sainz/Michel Périn (E/F) Leg 4 Carlos Sainz/Michel Périn (E/F) Leg 5 Carlos Sainz/Michel Périn (E/F) Leg 6 Giniel de Villiers/Dirk v. Zitzewitz (RSA/D) Leg 7 Giniel de Villiers/Dirk v. Zitzewitz (RSA/D) Leg 8 06.01.2007 07.01.2007 08.01.2007 09.01.2007 10.01.2007 11.01.2007 12.01.2007 13.01.2007 31.12.2004 01.01.2005 89 Volkswagen Motorsport History Four decades of motorsport tradition Volkswagen Motorsport History ues this tradition from 2008. In comparison with other manufacturers Volkswagen also set the pace on the In a motorsport history spanning more than 40 years formula stage: Between 1979 and 1994 Volkswagen Volkswagen has set the benchmark in three specific won 55 international titles as engine manufacturer, in- areas: In touring car racing, formula racing and in cluding seven in Germany – with the likes of Michael rallying the brand from Wolfsburg has celebrated Schumacher, Tom Kristensen, Bernd Schneider, Kris many victories in both popular one-make cups and in Nissen and Joachim Winkelhock. The brand recorded competition with other manufacturers throughout the 92 single race wins in Germany alone. Since Septem- world and, in the process, inspired fans. ber 2007 Volkswagen takes on the competition in the Formula 3 Euro Series, which is now regarded as the Roots in formula cars best stepping-stone for young drivers into Formula 1. The brand’s history in motorsport began in 1966 with formula cars. Formula V – the “V” stood for Volkswa- Success in rallying gen – began its popular expansion throughout While the first off-track excursions date back to the Europe. With an initial 58 hp and the Beetle’s robust 1970s, Volkswagen has systematically supported technology it provided young talents choosing a young talent since 1980: For five years the Golf Rally career in formula cars with an inexpensive start in a Cup provided young drivers with great opportunities. competitive racing environment. Several future For- In this time Volkswagen even won the Group A title in mula 1 World Champions such as Jochen Rindt, Keke the 1986 World Rally Championship with the Golf and Rosberg, Nelson Piquet and Niki Lauda emerged from Kenneth Eriksson. Since the 1990s rally drivers could Formula V. Indy 500 winner Arie Luyendyk and many choose from customer sport’s broad range, which in- successful sportscar drivers like John Nielsen, Jochen cluded various Golf and Polo models – from produc- Mass, Frank Jelinski and Walter Lechner learnt their tion based Group N cars via Super 1600 models to Kit trade in Formula V. Cars and Diesel Kit Cars. In cross country rallying in 1980 the brand recorded its first big international win Later one-make cups like “Formula König powered by with victory at the Dakar Rally. This discipline is the Volkswagen” and “Formula Volkswagen” followed this central pillar of the factory programme since 2003. trend and developed the one-make cup idea further This time Volkswagen fights for overall victory with TDI with the logical introduction of the now common chas- power in the Race Touareg. sis. “Formula ADAC powered by Volkswagen” contin- 90 91 Volkswagen Motorsport History Attractive one-make cups in touring car racing Volkswagen played a formative role in the touring car scene for a period extending over three decades. The first one-make-cup the Scirocco Cup was initiated in 1976 and, with Manfred Winkelhock, even produced a future Formula 1 driver. The Golf Cup and Polo Cup followed from which numerous talents made the break into higher profile championships. Volkswagen has been particularly innovative in the support of young talent for ten years: The ADAC Volkswagen Polo Cup and its predecessor the Lupo Cup offer motorsport newcomers the greatest performance parity at reasonable cost. The centrally prepared cars which are constantly swapped between competitors makes this possible. Volkswagen’s onemake cups enjoy increasing popularity in other countries like, for example, China, Denmark, Japan, South Africa and England. Volkswagen also has an enviable list of success in long-distance touring car racing. The 24-hour race at the Nürburgring, in which the brand finished second in 1997 with a Gold TDI, is the base on which the involvement was built and later continued with the Volkswagen Motorsport Statistics Top results 1980 1st Dakar Rally Freddy Kottulinsky/Gerd Löffelmann Volkswagen Iltis 1981 1st German Rally Championship Alfons Stock/Paul Schmuck Volkswagen Golf GTI 1982 1st German Formula 3 Championship John Nielsen Ralt RT 3 Volkswagen 1984 1st British Formula 3 Championship Johnny Dumfries Ralt RT 3 Volkswagen 1st Formula 3 Grand Prix Macao John Nielsen Ralt RT 3 Volkswagen 1985 1st German Formula 3 Championship Volker Weidler Martini MK 45 Volkswagen 1st British Formula 3 Championship Mauricio Gugelmin Ralt RT 30 Volkswagen 1st Formula 3 Grand Prix Macao Mauricio Gugelmin Ralt RT 30 Volkswagen 1986 1st World Rally Championship, Group A Kenneth Eriksson/Peter Diekmann Volkswagen Golf GTI 16V 1st German Formula 3 Championship Kris Nissen Ralt RT 30 Volkswagen 1st British Formula 3 Championship Andy Wallace Reynard 863 Volkswagen 1st Formula 3 Grand Prix Macao Andy Wallace Reynard 863 Volkswagen 1st Formula 3 Grand Prix Monaco Yannick Dalmas Martini MK 49 Volkswagen 1987 1st German Formula 3 Championship Bernd Schneider Dallara 387 Volkswagen 1st British Formula 3 Championship Johnny Herbert Reynard 873 Volkswagen 1st Formula 3 Grand Prix Monaco Didier Arztet Ralt RT 30 Volkswagen 1st Ivory Coast Rally Kenneth Eriksson/Peter Diekmann Volkswagen Golf GTI 16V 1st ADAC Rally Deutschland Jochi Kleint/Manfred Hiemer Volkswagen Golf GTI 16V factory entered Bora. The factory team recorded a remarkable eighth place overall amongst the more powerful GT cars and also class victory with the latest generation Golf GTI at the 24-hour classic in the Eifel in June 2007. 92 93 Volkswagen Motorsport Statistics 94 Volkswagen Motorsport Statistics 1988 1st German Formula 3 Championship Joachim Winkelhock 1989 1st British Formula 3 Championship David Brabham 1st FIA Formula 3 World Cup Macao David Brabham 1990 1st German Formula 3 Championship Michael Schumacher 1st FIA Formula 3 World Cup Macao Michael Schumacher 1st Formula 3 Grand Prix Monaco Laurent Aiello 1991 1st German Formula 3 Championship Tom Kristensen 1st Formula 3 Grand Prix Monaco Jörg Müller 1st German Rally Championship Erwin Weber/Manfred Hiemer 1996 1st German Touring Car Challenge Jürgen Hohenester 1997 1st German Touring Car Challenge Jürgen Hohenester 1st British Rally Championship Manufacturer Championship 1st Silver Cup Vallelunga 6 hours Rinaldo Capello/Walter Santus 1999 1st German Touring Car Challenge Jürgen Hohenester 2003 1st Two-Wheel-Drive-Class Dakar Rally Stéphane Henrard/Bobby Willis Volkswagen Tarek 2004 6th Volkswagen Race Touareg Dakar Rally Bruno Saby/Michel Périn Reynard 883 Volkswagen Ralt RT 33 Volkswagen Ralt RT 33 Volkswagen Reynard 903 Volkswagen Reynard 903 Volkswagen Dallara 390 Volkswagen Ralt RT 35 Volkswagen Reynard 913 Volkswagen Volkswagen Rallye-Golf Volkswagen Golf GTI Volkswagen Golf GTI Volkswagen Golf Kit Car Volkswagen Golf TDI Volkswagen Golf GTI 2005 3rd Dakar Rally Jutta Kleinschmidt/Fabrizia Pons 1st Por las Pampas Rally Bruno Saby/Michel Périn 1st Moroccan Rally Bruno Saby/Michel Périn 1st Rallye d’Orient Bruno Saby/Michel Périn 1st Pharaos Rally Stéphane Henrard/Antonia de Roissard 1st FIA Cross Country World Cup Bruno Saby/Michel Périn 1st FIA Cross Country World Cup Team Volkswagen Motorsport 2006 2nd Dakar Rally Giniel de Villiers/Tina Thörner 2nd Tunisian Rally Giniel de Villiers/Dirk von Zitzewitz 1st Transibérico Rally Giniel de Villiers/Dirk von Zitzewitz 1st Moroccan Rally Giniel de Villiers/Dirk von Zitzewitz Volkswagen Race Touareg 2 Volkswagen Race Touareg 2 Volkswagen Race Touareg 2 Volkswagen Race Touareg 2 2007 1st Transibérico Rally Carlos Sainz/Michel Périn 1st Moroccan Rally Giniel de Villiers/Dirk von Zitzewitz 2nd UAE Desert Challenge Carlos Sainz/Michel Périn 1st FIA Cross Country World Cup Carlos Sainz/Michel Périn 1st FIA Cross Country World Cup Team Volkswagen Motorsport 1st Nürburgring 24 hours (class SP3T) Rast/Johannsson/Gruber/Depping Volkswagen Race Touareg 2 Volkswagen Race Touareg 2 Volkswagen Race Touareg 2 Volkswagen Race Touareg 2 Volkswagen Race Touareg 2 Volkswagen Golf GTI Volkswagen Race Touareg Volkswagen Race Touareg Volkswagen Race Touareg Volkswagen Race Touareg Buggy Volkswagen TDI Volkswagen Race Touareg Volkswagen Race Touareg Statistics Volkswagen Race Touareg 2 Year 2004 2005 2006 2007 Total Wins - 3 2 2 7 Stage wins 7 16 18 20 61 Days leading 4 18 14 18 54 95 Media Service Volkswagen Media Service Media Contacts Volkswagen Motorsport Communications www.volkswagen-motorsport.info – the Ikarusallee 7a Volkswagen Media Database provides: D-30179 Hannover • a daily information service highlighting the Dakar Fon+49 511 674 94 888 Rally in English, German and French with comments Fax +49 511 674 94 789 from every factory driver, Volkswagen Motorsport Director Kris Nissen and news from the bivouac, Uwe Baldes short interviews and results Mobile +49 160 908 83 158 • Media Guide as PDF document to download uwe.baldes@volkswagen-motorsport.com • High resolution pictures www.volkswagen-motorsport.info • Latest results • Results service by SMS Andre Dietzel • On-demand function for TV footage incl. shot lists Mobile • Original audio files suitable for radio broadcast andre.dietzel@volkswagen-motorsport.com +49 175 7234 689 • Complete test, rally and race reports • Profiles of all Volkswagen factory drivers Agnes Krüger • Basics about the Volkswagen Motorsport Programme Mobile • Dispatch of press information and language (Ger- agnes.krueger@volkswagen-motorsport.com +49 173 9181 967 man/English/French) as desired Dakar Rally Organisation Links A.S.O. Service Presse • www.volkswagen-motorsport.info provides access 2 rue rouget de Lisle within the Volkswagen Group to the Fon+33 1 41 33 14 80 • www.volkswagen-group-motorsport.info data- Fax +33 1 41 33 15 39 base for motorsport activities of the Group’s brands • www.volkswagen-motorsport.com public website 96 F-92130 Issy les Moulineaux www.audi-motorsport.info Media Database www.dakar.com Emilie Poucan with pictures, original sound bites, videos and Mobile Iritrack-System during the Dakar Rally epoucan@aso.fr +33 6 78 01 51 31 97 < Media CD 98 Route Media CD 2008 Dakar Rally 5 – 20 January 2008 Photo and audio Lisboa Spani e n Spai n 05/01 Es pagne 06/01 Malaga Portimão Nador M arok ko M oroc c o M aroc Ouarzazate Guelmim 10/01 07/01 Er Rachidia 08/01 09/01 Alge ri e n Alge ri a Algé ri e Smara 11/01 M aurEtani e n M auri tani a M auri tani e M ali M ali M ali 15/01 Atâr Nouâdhibou 14/01 Nouakchott 13/01 St. Louis Dakar 12/01 19/01 20/01 16/01 Tidjikja 17/01 18/01 Kiffa Senegal Senegal Sénégal The material can be used copyright free for press purposes only 100 km 99 100