The auditorium of the Fondation Louis Vuitton complex features an
Transcription
The auditorium of the Fondation Louis Vuitton complex features an
stage technology serapid Poise and elevation The auditorium of the Fondation Louis Vuitton complex features an advanced stage system that can convert its configuration from a flat reception area into tiered seating Above: The striking glass and steel exterior of the Foundation Louis Vuitton Opposite left: The LinkLift driven platforms rise from a flat stage floor to as high as 8ft, with seating rotating from under the stage up to position Opposite right: A side view of the theater’s 16 rows of independently operating LinkLift driven platforms 92 auditoria Annual 2015 D uring a flight more than a decade ago, famed Los Angeles-based deconstructivist architect Frank Gehry took a single sheet of paper and sketched out a design for an impossible-looking building made of 12 immense glass sails. Now fully realized, and set to open its doors in Paris, France, in autumn 2014, Gehry’s stunning project – the Fondation Louis Vuitton – is a truly technical achievement. The US$143m glass and steel structure, inspired by the Parisian glass architecture of the 19th and 20th centuries, is not just a museum for contemporary art but a remarkable sculpture in its own right. LVMH Moët Hennessy (LVMH), the wellknown multinational luxury brand conglomerate, has established itself in recent decades as a major patron of the arts, opening a contemporary art exhibition space, the Espace Culturel Louis Vuitton, on the Champs-Élysées, holding a number of art exhibitions, international arts and fashion competitions, distributing grants, prizes and even lending Stradivarius violins to an array of talented musicians. Bernard Arnault, CEO of LVMH, and an avid art collector, first approached Gehry in 2001 about his decision to build an exceptional new cultural center devoted specifically to arts and creation. For inspiration, Gehry visited the proposed site next to the Jardin d’Acclimatation, in the Bois de Boulogne. Gehry recalls his thoughts during that visit: “I dreamed of designing a magnificent vessel symbolizing the culture of France.” His vision was a building among waterfalls, streams and ponds, that would fit into the natural environment, appearing as lightweight as a winged insect. “I wanted to express a notion of transparency,” states Gehry. New methodologies The unprecedented design that resulted called for new methodologies at nearly every step of the building’s construction. To facilitate the design, a collaborative software program, Digital Project, was developed by Gehry Technologies to allow a team of over 200 professionals to work with a common 3D model. The 145,000ft2 of glass that forms the roofing was accomplished by a new shaping process that called for the creation of a new furnace. Studies were done to determine the best methods for fire safety, condensation risk and leak tightness, heat, durability and maintenance constraints as well as user comfort. The site itself presented challenges as the project became the subject of court battles, with the building being ruled as encroaching on a public right-of-way and a disruption of the park’s atmosphere. A landscape project including revisions to walkways and replanting of botanicals was carried out, and changes stage technology were subsequently made to the original plans. After a successful appeal of the court decision, construction resumed. “Its aim is to underline French creativity,” says Bernard Arnault. “We want to link timelessness and extreme modernity.” To this effect, the center has 700,000ft2 of exhibition space to contain modern and contemporary art, as well as some from Arnault’s own extensive art collection, and temporary exhibitions of established and contemporary artists. As Louis Vuitton began his career as a suitcase maker, the theme of travel is a common thread. The desire to create a dialog and exchange of ideas that support exploration and adventure created the need for an auditorium space that would host lectures, press conferences and concerts, as well as art installations involving extensive use of video and sound projection. Renowned French scenographers dUCKS scéno were called in to bring their expertise to the project, designing a 350-seat multipurpose theater with a multitude of configurations, to be accomplished using Serapid’s LinkLift system. Quality lift Three large galleries open out onto the 5,000ft2 auditorium. Designed as a highly flexible performance and lecture space, the theater has 16 rows of independently operating LinkLift driven platforms that rise from a flat stage floor to as high as 8ft, with seating that cleverly rotates from under the stage up to position. auditoria Annual 2015 93 stage technology serapid Left: The platforms have a static load of 750daN/m2 and a dynamic load of 255daN/m Right: A single platform unit. Each is operated by 2-3kW motors for lift and 2-37kW for seat rotation Bottom right: The venue’s bleacher style seating in its fully raised position Retracted to floor level, these platforms together comprise a 2,000ft2 flat stage floor, slightly less than half of the entire auditorium. The LinkLift columns lift the platforms as quickly as 2in per second. Intended to open up into rows, bleacher style, the seats rotate into position with a minimum turnover time of 39 seconds. “The platforms have a static load of 750daN/m2 and a dynamic load of 255daN/m2 and are operated by 2-3kW motors for lift, and 2-37kW for seat rotation,” explains Eric Michaut, Serapid STI’s product manager for theater. “The entire array is operated by a userfriendly touchscreen interface, which allows for Art of motion Stage configurations: • Flat • Racked, with two angles: 11° and 26° • Can be organized as a pit with or without seats • Allows the creation of a stage in front of the rows with use of six scissor-lift platforms Possibilities: • Television and studio productions • Press conferences • Concert and theater productions • Cocktail receptions, seminars • Artist and fashion collection promotions • Special presentation of major artworks – the mobile wall allows the exhibition gallery to be extended 94 auditoria Annual 2015 Serapid lifting systems used: • The service platform uses one LinkLift size 80 chain • The six stage platforms each use two LinkLift size 50 chains • Flexible seating system is made of 16 complete Quick Seating Exchange rows with structures and mechanical stairs • The rehausse platform underneath rows 7 to 16 uses eight LinkLift size 100R chains • The access platform uses four LinkLift size 80 chains Serapid LinkLift chains provide electromechanical vertical movement of large weights in a compact and robust format performance set up to be swift, highly variable and extremely easy. In addition to the flexible auditorium, the venue also possesses six stage platforms, one rehausse platform and one access platform.” With the ambition of encouraging and promoting artistic creation both in France and internationally, LVMH has not only created a remarkable space for cultural patronage, but also an architectural landmark for the ages. Serapid is proud to have participated in the fulfillment of this vision. n www.serapid.com