File - Delhi Public School Ghaziabad
Transcription
File - Delhi Public School Ghaziabad
DPSG/JW/MAY/CL-IV/PRO/1 DPSG/JW/MAY/CL DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL GHAZIABAD SUMMER ERUDITION Name_______________Class III_____ Roll No.______________________ Dear Parents, It is summer vacation time again, a time to relax as well as fruitfully occupy the children and keep their energies well directed. We have planned some activities to keep the children positively engaged. We seek your support to keep a supervisory eye and motivate to your children. Your guidance and encouragement can go a long way in bringing out latent talents. Let them make a timetable and learn to balance work and play lay so that they can complete the given project well in time and to the best of their ability. Please note the following:Make your child read Hindi and English story books and children’s Science magazines. Encourage them to undertake creative writing (b (both oth in Hindi and English) and practise sums. To make them aware of their surroundings encourage them to watch various informative T.V. Channels like Discovery Channel, National Geographic Channel, History Channel and Animal Planet. Last but not the least,, let them practise English and Hindi writing to improve their hand writing. We look forward to your co--operation. THE TIME TO BE HAPPY IS NOW, THE PLACE TO BE HAPPY IS HERE!....... THIS PROPERTY BELONGS TO DPSG HOLIDAY HOMEWORK CLASS III . 1 LEARNING OUTCOME: To understand the unity in diversity in our country To appreciate the customs and heritage of India and abroad. To enhance our awareness about our country To know more about life in India SKILLS INVOLVED: * Observation * Application * Comprehension * Analysis * Creativity * Inference * Writing Skills *Research LIFE LINE: Internet, Encyclopedias, library, Coursebook, Newspaper GUIDELINES FOR STUDENTS: * Keep all Holiday Homework sheets in your Portfolio (Blue) folder. DATE OF SUBMISSION: July 10, 2015 Note: The data collected and the activities of the summer project will be a part of FA activities THIS PROPERTY BELONGS TO DPSG HOLIDAY HOMEWORK CLASS III . 2 INDEX SNO. 1 TOPIC Activity no. 1(Collage Making) PG.NO. 11 2 Activity no. 2 (Poster Making) 11 3 Activity no. 3(Fan Making) 11 4 Activity no. 4( Explore) 12 5 Activity no. 5(ISA Activity) 13 6 Activity no. 6(ICT Activity) 14 7 Worksheet 1 -7 15-24 MAKAR PONGAL SANKRANTI LAMMAS BIHU LOHRI HARVEST MINJAR HAMPER BAISAKHI YAM HARELI WANGALA NUAKHAI DIWALI HOLI THIS PROPERTY BELONGS TO DPSG HOLIDAY HOMEWORK CLASS III . 3 HARVEST HAMPER Harvesting Time is celebrated as different festivals in different parts of India. India is the only country with such huge variety of seasons where here we get different crops harvested in different seasons seasons. Each time the farmers would cut the crops, they made them special and memorable days for celebrations by naming them. Harvest arvest festivals can be found at various times at different places places.. In Britain, North America, Canada and the US , these festivals are celebrated as Thanks giving festivals. In the month of January, farmers of P Punjab started growing and harvesting maize,til and sugarcane. They started offering them to the God od of fire as a symbol of thanks giving every year.. Yes, we are talking about Lohri! During the same time when Punjabis celebrate Lohri, the people in North of India celebrate Makar Sankranti and people in Kerela celebrate Pongal .On the eve of Makar Sankranti, North Indians offer jaggery ggery made of sugar cane, moong dal and rice (in in the form of Khichri) to Brahmins or needy and poor people people. On the special day of Pongal, people make a special dish , boat races are also held which is a major part of celebration. Followed by Lohri, comes Basant Panchmi. It is celebrated on the fifth fif day of Maagh maas ( name of Hindi month). It reflects the blossoming of yellow mustard flowers in the fields. People in Bengal worship Goddess Saraswati on this special day.. They offer yellow flowers and sweet yellow ric rice, e, where wh as people in Northern India worship the Sun God for blessing them with the golden crops of mustard and wheat .Thus they welcome the season of Basant. THIS PROPERTY BELONGS TO DPSG HOLIDAY HOMEWORK CLASS III . 4 MAGH BIHU –ASSAM It is a harvest festival celebrated in Assam which marks the end of harvesting season in the month of Maagh (Hindi month name) . The festival is marked by feast and bonfire. They make rice cakes with various names such as Sunga Pitha, Til Pitha etc and some other sweets of coconut called LARU. THE FESTIVAL OF COLOURS ! Do you know festival of colours –Holi is also one of the most famous harvest festivals in India. People offer raw wheat and gram crops to the God of fire in the late evening on the full moon day of Falgun Maas( name of Hindi month). . Do you know Holi is a ten days prolonged procession in Mathura and Vrindavan .The ladies pretend to hit men with sticks on the Holi day in Vrindavan for fun and frolic. It is known as LATHMAAR HOLI Remember: We should not throw water and balloons on old, weak and sick people without their permission. THIS PROPERTY BELONGS TO DPSG HOLIDAY HOMEWORK CLASS III . 5 BAISAKHI IN NORTH INDIA Baisaki is celebrated on 114th April. The name of the festival is named after the he H Hindi calendar month Baisakh. The Punjabi New year begins on this day. They thank God for the abundant harvest of rice,wheat and sugarcane sugarcane. Fairs , kite flying and joyful bhangra and gidda dance forms are the main rituals on the day of Baisakhi. Bhangra an and Giddah are both traditional Punjabi dances, danced around the harvest time. Boys do Bhangra and girls do Giddah. As the monsoon arrives in India in July, the holy month Shrawan (Hindi name of month) ffollowing ollowing festivals are celebrated during this period. HARELI –IN CHHATTISGARH Hareli is celebrated in Chhattisgarh ,in the north of India. During this festival, the tribal people worship cows, bullocks and farming equipments because these things oonly help them to get good crops.Some Some plac places have bull races also as a part of their celebration. MINJAR – IN HIMACHAL PRADESH The Minjar harvest festival is celebrated in the month of July and August. People thank God of rain rain-Indra for good rain and offer prayers for good crops. It’s again a seven days celebration followed by a Minjar Mela. THIS PROPERTY BELONGS TO DPSG HOLIDAY HOMEWORK CLASS III . 6 DIWALI AS HARVEST FESTIVA FESTIVAL L Deepavali is celebrated on the new moon day of Kartik Maas ( Hindi indi calendar month). Diwali occurs at the end of a cropping season and therefore is also celebrated as the harvest festival. It is a festival of five days of celebrations. 1st day-Dhan Dhan teras, 2nd day - Narak Chaturdashi 3rd day- Deepawali , a ritual of worshipping Goddess of wealth wealth-Lakshmi and Lord Ganesha 4th day – Govardhan Poojan 5 th day- Bhai doo dooj In India, at Banaras, people make small earthern lamps and try to float them across the Ganges river. Children love it because of the lights and because they get sweets from adults. Wangala in Meghalaya Wangala, the greatest traditional festival of Garo Hills in Meghalaya, is celebrated in late autumn in October or November. The people of Garo are dependent on agro economy. The people of Garo thank the God of Fertility Saljong, the SunGod.During During Wangala, people people( young and old) dress up in their colourful garments and feathered head gear and dance.Katta Doka , Ajea, Dani Doka, Chambil Mesaa or the Pomelo dances are performed during these days. Meghalaya, means land of clouds! It is mainly an agricultural and farming land. THIS PROPERTY BELONGS TO DPSG HOLIDAY HOMEWORK CLASS III . 7 NUAKHAI IN ORISSA Itt is an agricultural festival of Orissa. It is also celebrated as thanksgiving festival to mother earth for good kharif crop of rice paddy.This paddy. festival gives a unique message, that we must produce more crops to feed the human lot and maintain peace and harmony. It is celebrated on the fifth day of lunar fortnight of Bhado Maas(H Maas(Hindi calendar name) Do you know in foreign countries people celebrate most of the harvest festivals as “Thanks giving” festivals as they want to thank their ancestors and nature for whatever they have received from them. THE CHINESE MOON HARVEST FESTIVAL The Harvest Moon Festival of China is also known as Mid-Autumn Autumn Festival. It is celebrated on the 15th day of the 8th month of the lunar calendar.One of the story behind the festival says that on the fifteenth day Yueh Lao, the old man in the moon was supposed to help young people find their future marriage partners. On this day people enjoy music and dancing and eating round yellow Moon Cakes and lit lanterns, puppet shows, and lantern processions. A round shape moon cake symbolizes completeness and unity. THIS PROPERTY BELONGS TO DPSG HOLIDAY HOMEWORK CLASS III . 8 CH’USOK-THE THE HARVEST FESTIVAL IN KOREA The Harvest Moon Festival, Ch’usok, is one of Korea’s most popular festival held in September or October. October.People begin the ceremony by offering food and wine to the ancestors, followed by a feast of sweet rice cakes. The ceremony includes the Korean wrestling matches which are presented in the dance form. The circle dance also known as Ganggangsuwollae briefs the story of 1592, how the Korean women dressed up as men in a circle fool the Japanese invaders into to the thinking that the Korean force was larger in number. number LAMMAS- THE FESTIVAL OF BREAD - ENGLAND. During the festival time the farmers make bread for Communion from new wheat to give thank thanks for the harvest. Churches are decorated with vegetables, fruits, and flowers in intricate designs. The end of the harvest is celebrated with a big meal known as the Harvest Supper. I THIS PROPERTY BELONGS TO DPSG HOLIDAY HOMEWORK CLASS III . 9 YAM FESTIVAL FESTIVAL-GHANA GHANA AND NIGERIA The Yam Festival ,popular popular in Ghana and Nigeria is usually held in the beginning of August at the end of the rainy season season. It is named after yams, the he most common food in many African countries.In Ghana it is known as ‘Homowo’ and in Nigeria it is called ‘Ikeji’ The Earth arth and sky are thanked by the people for the Yam harvest which is the most important crop in the region. The yams aare re ripe by the end of the rainy season. A variety of festivities mark this event, including regional folk dances, masquerades, and parades. Yams are a primary agricultural commodity across much of West and Central Africa where tubers are planted between February and April and harvested 180 to 270 days later. THIS PROPERTY BELONGS TO DPSG HOLIDAY HOMEWORK CLASS III . 10 ACTIVITY 1 Make a collage of pictures of various rituals/activities held on Lohri in Punjab on an A4 coloured sheet. Take help from any Punjabi friend or family in neighbourhood. You can also draw, colour and paste the pictures. Help line: Internet, magazine, library books on festivals. ACTIVITY 2 Make a poster showing pollution free Diwali. HintsDiscourage child labour involved in making crackers Distributing clothes,toys and sweets to needy and underprivileged Say no to crackers ACTIVITY 3 FA Activity 1 Paste or draw and colour a Chinese painting or Chinese dragon on a coloured A4 sheet and make it a Chinese fan . Assessment Criteria 1. Relevance 2.Creativity 3. Presentation THIS PROPERTY BELONGS TO DPSG HOLIDAY HOMEWORK CLASS III . 11 ACTIVITY 4 FA activity 2 Choose any country of your choice other than the countries you have studied in this project. Find out its harvest festival and details about it on the basis of the pointers given below. The information should be put up on a coloured A4 sheet. It should include the following: 1.Name of the festival: 2.Period (in which month): 3.Any special custom or ritual or story behind it: 4.How do they celebrate it (procession): Assessment Criteria 1. Relevant information 2. Creativity 3. Presentation THIS PROPERTY BELONGS TO DPSG HOLIDAY HOMEWORK CLASS III . 12 ACTIVITY 5 The inventors of Aeroplane. Wright brothers ,Wilbur and his brother Orville, flew at Kitty Hawk, North Carolina in 1901 ISA PROJECT: EXPLORATION IN TO THE WORLD OF INVENTIONS AND DISCOVERIES It is well said, ‘ Necessity is the mother of invention.’ Different inventions and discoveries were made by different people according to their needs. Steps to be followed to complete the project: 1.You will collect information of about 3 different inventions and discoveries on the basis of clues given below: WHO INVENTED WHAT, WHEN AND WHERE? Help line to find the information: explore Internet, Encyclopedia etc. 2.After collecting the information put it up beautifully on a coloured A4 sheet writing about any one inventor and his invention in 5-6 sentences.(paste the picture if you can) The electricity, without which life seems to be impossible today was discovered by Benjamin Franklin. THIS PROPERTY BELONGS TO DPSG Johannes Gutenberg of Germany invented printing press. HOLIDAY HOMEWORK CLASS III . 13 ACTIVITY 6- FA ACTIVITY -3 Delicious Delicacies Subjects covered: ICT Delicious delicacies – a study of cuisines of different states of India. Description: Students will make a PowerPoint presentation on famous cuisines of different states of India. For example, Pav Bhaji of Mumbai, Dum Aaloo of Kashmir etc. Number of slides: 8 to 10 slides (including the title slide) .The number of pictures on each slide should be appropriate. The title slide should have student details (name, class and section). Guidelines for submission: Students will email their PowerPoint presentation on or before 20th June 2015 at anjana.sharma@dpsgs.org . The email should contain the name of the student along with class and section. Sources to gather information: Internet (for example, www.google.com, www.indianmirror.com), magazines, G.K books etc. Assessment criteria : Content and layout Use of illustrations (graphics, clipart, autoshapes etc) Overall presentation THIS PROPERTY BELONGS TO DPSG HOLIDAY HOMEWORK CLASS III . 14 As a traveller traverses his way through the journey, so have you ,dear children – de- tour of harvest festivals of India and abroad abroad. Based on the insights you have got try to fill fi in the following information:- WORKSHEET -1 Ques1. : Find out how many people row one boa boatt during Pongal festival and what sport qualities are built through this sport? Sport Qualities Number of people____________ Ques2. During Bihu festival people make rice cakes with various names.Find out the names of cakes by arranging the jumble words.(Hint: Find in the study material pg no. 3) 1. r/u/l/a -______________ ______________ 2. p/i/t//a/h/s/n/g/u/a - _______________ 3. p/t/i/a/h/i/t/l- __________________ Ques3. Complete the table given below with the names of festivals or states where they are celebrated: State Festival Uttar Pradesh Pongal Punjab Hareli Himachal Pradesh Assam THIS PROPERTY BELONGS TO DPSG HOLIDAY HOMEWORK CLASS III . 15 Ques5. Find out wheat and gram are which type of crops? Rabi abi or kharif? What type of climate do they need for better growth and harvesting(1or (1or 2 lines). lines) ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ Kharif crops: They are sown during rainy season and harvested between October- November. e.g., paddy, maize Rabi crops: They are sown during winter and harvested between April-May May e.g., wheat Zaid(orr Zayad) crops: They are grown mainly from March to June . eg. eg.muskmelon,cucumber Ques6 Find out what is the difference between Gidda and Bhangra. Draw and colour or cut and paste a picture of Bhangra and Gidda and write one sentence about each: Bhangra_____________________________________________________________________ Gidda______________________________________________________________________ THIS PROPERTY BELONGS TO DPSG HOLIDAY HOMEWORK CLASS III . 16 WORKSHEET -2 DIWALI BONANJA Ques1.fill in the blanks. a)In India people make small _________ lamps and ___________________ across the Ganges river. b) Children love Diwali because _________________________________________________ Ques2. Rearrange the jumbled words to frame correct sentences: a). make and float People lamps to small try them earthern a)_________________________________________________ b) semi cooked rice prepare people delicacies from b) _________________________________________________ Ques3.You must have heard of another story behind the Diwali celebration. Find out from your parents or grand parents and fill the details: a)The name of the legend behind the religious story of Diwali:________________ b)The name of the place he belonged to:___________________ c) His wife’s name was:_____________________________________________ d) The reason behind the celebration of the festival: __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ e) The name of the king who kidnapped his wife was ______________________. f) He was the king of ___________________. THIS PROPERTY BELONGS TO DPSG HOLIDAY HOMEWORK CLASS III . 17 Discuss and write Ques4. How do you celebrate Diwali with your family? Write a paragraph with the help of clues given in te help box . clean and decorate our houses, light lamps and candles, exchange gifts, worship Goddess Laxshmi and Ganesha, , new clothes etc. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ The value we learn from the festival of lights: ________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ THIS PROPERTY BELONGS TO DPSG HOLIDAY HOMEWORK CLASS III . 18 WORKSHEET -3 PUZZLE –BUZZLE DOWN 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. A temple is a place of ________________ (7 ) Month in which Diwali falls_________________(10) Crop harvested at the end of of Diwali __________________ (6) Goddess of wealth _____________________ (7) Lamp made out of clay ________________ (12) ACROSS 1. Hindu God of good luck ______________ (7) 2. Delicacy prepared with semi-cooked rice __________ (4) 3. The first day of Diwali celebration ___________________ (9) 2.k 1. W T 3. K H A R I F 1. M 2. p 5.E A H I THIS PROPERTY BELONGS TO DPSG A H N K S R S P 4.L 3. h T r s N L M HOLIDAY HOMEWORK CLASS III . 19 WORKSHEET -4 Q1. Match the following festivals to their correct Hindi calendar months: S. No. 1. 2 3. 4. 5. Name of the festival Name of the Hindi month Diwali Naukhai Hareli Baisakhi Holi Bhado Maas Shrawan Maas Kartik Maas Falgun Maas Baisakh Maas Q2.Each harvest festival is related to a special crop or crops grown during a specific period. Find out the names of any one crop related to the festival given below and draw or paste its picture also(Hint: Internet) Festival Name of crop Picture Lammas Bihu Yam festival THIS PROPERTY BELONGS TO DPSG HOLIDAY HOMEWORK CLASS III . 20 WORKSHEET -5 DECODE :Find Find the product and solve the puzzle 12× 2 32× 3 44× 3 52×1 2×2 45×4 23×3 55× 2 44×3 21×8 2×8 7×3 2×9 56×2 20× 2 22× 3 44× 2 302×2 100×3 30×1 25×2 20×5 31×4 9×12 23× 7 5×7 A 24 K 16 U 50 B 96 L 21 V 100 C 132 M 18 W 124 D 52 N 112 X 108 E 4 O 40 Y 161 F 180 P 66 Z 35 G 69 Q 88 H 110 R 604 I 132 S 300 30 J 168 T 30 110 24 66 66 161 30 110 24 112 16 300 69 132 100 132 112 69 52 24 161 H P T H THIS PROPERTY BELONGS TO DPSG K G V HOLIDAY HOMEWORK CLASS III G D . 21 Y WORKSHEET -6 Ques1 Find the answers from the information givenin the project (or internet) to fill in the blanks: The name of the famous fruit of Nigeria - ___________ Another name for the harvest festival of China-________________ The name of the bread festival of England-________________ The name of the harvest festival of Korea-_______________ Ques2.After comprehensive reading of the project, Which festival did you like the most? Give reasons.Why? Write in 4-5 sentences. The festival I liked the most is ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ Ques3. On the basis of the detailed study of harvest festivals write down three similarities you found in national and international festivals. ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ THIS PROPERTY BELONGS TO DPSG HOLIDAY HOMEWORK CLASS III . 22 Ques4.Totochan .Totochan is your friend who llives ives in Korea. She is planning to come to India to celebrate Lohri with you. Write a letter to her telling her the importance of harvest festival in your country. Your Name-_____________________ _____________________ Address-________________________ ________________________ Date-______________________ ______________________ Dear Friend ________________________________________________________________ Yours faithfully, Your Name THIS PROPERTY BELONGS TO DPSG HOLIDAY HOMEWORK CLASS III . 23 WORKSHEET -7 cPpksa dks vPNs yxrs Qlyksa ds R;ksgkj] [kkrs ihrs > >wers gksrh [kq”kh vikjA ;w¡ rks [kq”k gksrs lHkh]tc vkrs R;ksgkj] ij cPps djrs bUgsa lcls T;knk I;kjAA fuEUkfyf[kr Qlyksa ds R;ksgkj ij vk/kkfjr izns”k ds uke ds lkFk O;atu dk feyku dfj,& Qlyksa ds R;ksgkj O;atu edj ladzkfUr& yksgM+h& vks.ke& chgw& fuEUkfyf[kr Qlyks ds R;ksgkj ij vk/kkfjr dfork dh iafDr;ksa dks iw.kZ dfj,& dk R;ksgkj eqckjd] Qlyksa dk R;ksgkj eqckjdA THIS PROPERTY BELONGS TO DPSG HOLIDAY HOMEWORK CLASS III . 24 yksgM+h THIS PROPERTY BELONGS TO DPSG HOLIDAY HOMEWORK CLASS III . 25