Preparation Guide
Transcription
Preparation Guide
Preparation Guide Be prepared for anything cleaners fillers adhesives solvents Introduction At Manger’s, we want you to get it right first time, every time. And that’s why we’ve been supplying you with excellent, value-for-money decorating products since 1922. Our aim is to meet all of your decorating needs with a credible and comprehensive selection of product types in a choice of sizes. As part of the Johnstone’s and Leyland family, we believe that good paint deserves a good surface and with our help you can get a longer lasting, better looking finish on all of your projects! Be prepared for anything with this helpful Preparation Guide but if you think of something we haven’t advised you on, please call Customer Service on 01924 354354 for any queries regarding Technical Advice or for General Support. ready mixed expanding sugar soap spray mixes up to 22 litres wipes away grease, grime & nicotine the original & the best 500ml ℮ foam filler mixes quickly to a smooth paste suitable for any wallcovering protects against mould fills gaps of all shapes & sizes easily trimmed, sanded, plastered or painted strong, permanent filler 300ml ℮ 2 filler all purpose wallpaper adhesive 5 roll pack ℮ fungicidal al spray ready to use kills & removess mould & mildew protects against st regrowth 500ml ℮ ready to use multi-surface interior and exterior use quick drying, smooth and tough 330g ℮ Preparation Guide Contents Preparation 4 Papering 18 Preparing walls for paint Treating problem stains Remove, treat and prevent mould Removing paint and varnish Unblocking drains and pipes Cleaning brushes Cleaning paint from surfaces and hands 4 5 6 7 8 9 9 Tips for perfect papering Hanging heavier wallpaper or in areas prone to condensations Sizing walls prior to papering Mend wallpaper repairs Hanging a border 18 20 Tiling 24 Applying wall tiles Wall tile repairs 24 25 Manger’s Range Overview 26 Decorating Problems FAQs 28 Cleaning 10 Removing paint from soft furnishings Cleaning glass surfaces 10 11 Cracks & gaps 12 Repairing interior surface cracks Fixing intricate and fine repairs in walls Repair ceiling cracks Fill gaps in your kitchen or bathroom Gaps between skirting boards and joints subject to movements Large, awkward and irregular gaps Damaged exterior surfaces 12 13 14 14 15 21 22 23 16 17 3 Preparation Preparing walls for paint What you might not know is that our walls are hardly ever just right before we decorate. Generally, they’re not chemically clean and are often covered with small holes you don’t need. Step A: 3 Use our ready-to-use Manger’s Sugar Soap Spray to leave the surface chemically clean so that a fresh coat of paint adheres readily. 1: Shake the bottle 2: Always wear protective gloves and cover adjacent areas prior to use 3: Spray onto the surface to be cleaned 4: For very greasy marks or surfaces, leave for one minute 5: Rinse with clean water and allow to dry. For heavily soiled areas, it’s recommended to use Manger’s Sugar Soap Concentrate or the original Manger’s Sugar Soap powder (see Treating Problem Stains). Step B: sugar soap spray mixes up to 22 litres wipes away grease, grime & nicotine the original & the best 500ml ℮ 4 Fill holes and minor cracks for a smoother finish. Manger’s Lightweight Deep Gap Filler is a professional, quality filler specially formulated from millions of tiny glass bubbles to fill most holes and gaps in one application. It gives a super smooth, brilliant white finish, which does not need sanding. It’s also very fast drying so you can start decorating in 15 minutes. Preparation Guide Step B: (cont) 1: Cover nail and screw heads with an oil-based primer, such as Leyland or Johnstone’s All Purpose Primer, prior to application to prevent them rusting 3 2: Stir to a smooth paste, if product is too dry add a couple of drops of water and re-stir 3: Apply directly into the gap, ensuring it is completely filled 4: Smooth the surface with a wet knife 5: Remove excess and allow to dry for at least 15 minutes. Treating problem stains Use our original, and highly effective, Manger’s Sugar Soap. Its powerful cleaning action means it can be used to clean heavily soiled and contaminated surfaces and the low-foam formula makes it easy to apply. It will remove dirt, grease, grime and even discolouration caused by the accumulation of nicotine smoke. 3 1: For every litre of cleaner required, use 45g of Manger’s Sugar Soap 2: Dissolve the powder in warm water 3: Apply using a sponge, working upwards to avoid streaks 4: Rinse with clean water and allow to dry. Manger’s Sugar Soap is also available in a convenient liquid concentrate formula – just add warm water. sugar soap mixes up to 22 litres wipes away grease, grime & nicotine the original & the best 500ml ℮ 5 Preparation Remove, treat and prevent mould Manger’s Fungicidal Wash kills and prevents the re-appearance of unsightly growths of mould, algae, fungi, moss and lichen for up to 6 months. 1: Shake before use 3 2: Dilute 1 part Fungicidal Wash to 4 parts clean water in a clean container 3: Apply liberally by brush 4: Let it dry for 24 hours, then scrape or brush surface to remove all mould, lichen and algae 5: Re-treat surface with second application 6: Let it dry again for 24 hours before over coating 7: For smaller areas use Manger’s ready-to-use Fungicidal Spray. fungicidal wash kills & removes mould & mildew inhibits algae & fungal growth prevents regrowth for up to 6 months fungicidal spray 2.5L℮ ready to use kills & removes mould & mildew protects against regrowth 500ml ℮ 6 Preparation Guide Removing paint and varnish Manger’s Paint and Varnish Remover is an extremely effective non-Methylene Chloride paint stripper. The non-caustic, non-flammable formulation is easy to use both indoors and out. With its non-drip formulation and minimal evaporation, it clings to vertical surfaces ensuring there is minimal waste. 7 1: Protect floor coverings, furnishings, textiles and vinyl materials with a suitable dust sheet 2: Shake container well before use 3: Ensure there is adequate ventilation when working and wear protective gloves 4: Pour a quantity of Paint and Varnish Stripper into a suitable container 5: Apply a generous even coat onto the surface to be stripped with a suitable brush but do not brush out 8 6: Leave for approximately 30 minutes then apply a second coat 7: Once the stripper has penetrated the substrate, scrape off, leaving the surface as clean as possible 8: Rub down the stripped area using a scrubbing brush or stainless steel pad and water 9: Rinse with water and allow to dry. paint & varnish remover simple & easy to use biodegradeable non-flammable solution 500ml ℮ 7 Preparation Unblocking drains and pipes Manger’s Caustic Soda is a heavy duty cleaner particularly good for un-blocking drains and pipes. 1 1: Add approximately 250g of the product gradually to 4 Litres of cold water 2: Stir well with a wooden stick and avoid splashing 3: The solution will heat up then pour immediately and carefully down the drain 4: After 20-30 minutes, flush with clean boiling water 5: If blockage is severe, 500g may be required (dilute with 8 litres of cold water). 3 caustic soda unblocks drains & pipes heavy duty cleaner effective use as a paint stripper 500ml ℮ 8 CAUTION: THIS SUBSTANCE IS CAUSTIC AND CAN CAUSE SEVERE BURNS SO ALWAYS FOLLOW SAFETY PROCEDURES CAREFULLY. USE WITH CAUTION. 1. Keep out of reach of children and animals 2. Always wear gloves and eye protection. NEVER let the solids or the solution touch skin or clothes 3. Do not use aluminium or galvanised vessels when making up the solution 4. Always use cold water 5. Always add the solids to the water - slowly and gently stirring to avoid splashing. NEVER add the water to the solids. In this way spillage and heat generation are reduced 6. Stir with a wooden stick. Wash and dispose of stick safely after use 7. Replace lid tightly if any of the contents remain after use. Preparation Guide Cleaning brushes 2 Manger’s Brush Cleaner is formulated with added conditioner to keep your brushes soft and supple. 1: Pour into a suitable non-plastic container 2: Work well into the brush, roller or pad 3: Soften very hard brushes with Manger’s Paint & Varnish Remover first 4: When clean, drain the brush and pat dry with a clean cloth 4 5: Let paint particles settle, then pour off cleaner for future use. Cleaning paint from surfaces and hands Manger’s Ultra Wipes have been specifically designed to remove various paints including emulsions, gloss, lacquer, varnish, adhesives, sealant, oils, grease, bitumen, dirt and general grime. They are simple to use, fast and convenient - making them ideal for Professional Decorator’s and to use at home. These multi-purpose wipes can be used for a wide variety of tasks including: 1: 2: 3: 4: 5: 6: Cleaning and conditioning the hands (contains lanolin to moisturise the skin) Cleaning work tools (e.g. paint cans, brushes, rollers, handles etc.) Cleaning surfaces Paint spill clean-up Straightening paint edges Removing any overspills. brush cleaner for brushes, rollers and pads with added conditioner water rinsable 500ml ℮ ultra wipes 100 wipes quick & easy clean up cleans paint, adhesives, grease & much more 9 Cleaning Removing paint from soft furnishings 2 Manger’s Clean Spirit is a highly effective water-based cleaning alternative to White Spirit that is safer for both you and the environment. The formulation contains all biodegradable ingredients and is virtually odourless and nonflammable. Manger’s Clean Spirit can be used to clean all water-based and most oil-based paint spills from surfaces such as worktops, laminate flooring and most textiles. 1: First test a small patch for colour fastness in an inconspicuous area 2: Pour a quantity of Manger’s Clean Spirit directly onto the affected area 3: Rub vigorously until the paint has been removed 4: Rinse or wash with clean water 5: Can also be used for cleaning small spills from carpets. 10 Preparation Guide Cleaning glass surfaces Manger’s Methylated Spirit is commonly used as a general stain remover and household cleaner. As a solvent it evaporates quickly and doesn’t leave streaks, which makes it ideal to clean glass. 1: Dilute 1 part Methylated Spirit to 1 part clean water 2: In warmer temperatures we would recommend using a ratio of 1 part Methylated Spirit to 4 parts clean water 3 3: Apply using a soft cloth or spray directly onto the glass then wipe off using paper towels 4: Rub vertically for exterior windows and horizontally for interior glass A common myth is to use newspaper, which used to work well when it contained lampblack (which was a great glass polish). However it doesn’t contain it anymore so do not use, as it will leave smear marks. 11 Cracks & gaps Repairing interior surface cracks Manger’s Interior Filler is ideal for broad wall indoor repairs, filling cracks, gaps and holes. It dries to a tough, smooth surface that is easy to sand and is so strong that it will take screws and nails when fully set. 3 1: Cover nail and screw heads with an oil-based primer, such as a Leyland or Johnstone’s All Purpose Primer, prior to application to prevent rusting 2: Add 1 part water to 2.5 parts of Manger’s Interior Filler 3: Mix thoroughly to a smooth paste 8 t6TFBTUJGGFSNJYXJUIMFTTXBUFSGPSXPPEMBSHFSFQBJSTPS vertical surfaces t'JMMFSSFNBJOTXPSLBCMFGPSBQQSPYJNBUFMZÜIPVSBGUFSNJYJOH 4: Push filler into the repair using a filling knife or trowel 5: Allow each layer to dry thoroughly before applying the next 6: Smooth the final layer with a wet filling knife 7: Remove excess filler with a filling knife and allow to dry for at least an hour 8: If required, rub down with sandpaper when fully dry 9: After use clean mixing bowl and wash any tools in warm water. interior filler mix to paste with water smooth tough finish ready to decorate in 1hr 2kg k ℮ 12 Preparation Guide Fixing intricate and fine repairs in walls Manger’s Fine Surface Filler is an ultra smooth, fine particle filler that is ideal for intricate repairs and for filling minor holes and smoothing out surface imperfections with no slumping, cracking or shrinking. 1: The area to be repaired should be sanded before application 2: Cover nail and screw heads with an oil-based primer, such as a Leyland or Johnstone’s All Purpose Primer, prior to application to prevent rusting 3 3: Apply Manger’s Fine Surface Filler with a spatula, spreading a thin layer of filler over the repair 4: Push filler well into the repair, ensuring that the repair is completely filled 5: For deeper holes, first use Manger’s All Purpose Filler or Ready Mixed Filler and when dry add a thin layer of Fine Surface Filler 6: Remove excess filler with a spatula and allow to dry for at least 1 hour 7: Product can be sanded when dry if an even smoother finish is desired. 13 Cracks & gaps Repair ceiling cracks Manger’s Lightweight Deep Gap Filler fills deep gaps and holes in one application and is ideal for awkward areas like ceilings. 1: Cover nail and screw heads with an oil-based primer, such as a Leyland or Johnstone’s All Purpose Primer, prior to application to prevent rusting 2: Stir to a smooth paste, if product is too dry add a couple of drops of water and re-stir 3: Apply directly into the gap, ensuring it is completely filled 4: Smooth surface with a wet knife 5: Remove the excess and allow to dry for at least 30 minutes. 4 Fill gaps in your kitchen or bathroom Manger’s Kitchen & Bathroom Sealant is a multi-purpose acetoxy cure silicone sealant that cures quickly to provide a permanently flexible, high strength waterproof seal. It contains a powerful anti-fungicide to prevent mould growth. It is ideal for sealing door and window frames, but has been specifically formulated as a sanitary sealant for gaps around baths, showers, kitchens, taps and tiles. It adheres readily without a primer to glass, ceramic, vitreous surfaces and painted surfaces. 14 Preparation Guide Fill gaps in your kitchen or bathroom: (cont) 1: Any loose or flaking material, and old sealant, should be removed before application 2: Glass, metal and aluminium should be cleaned with a solvent cleaner such as white spirit prior to application for optimum results 3: Porous surfaces may require priming - test a small area first 4: Apply the sealant in a continuous motion, making sure that all air pockets are eliminated 5: Using a dry spatula, tool the sealant with light pressure to spread the material against the joint surfaces 6: For the best performance, the sealant should only be bonded to the two facing sides of the joint 7: Excess uncured sealant should be wiped and removed with a solvent cleaner. Gaps between skirting boards and joints subject to movement Manger’s Decorator’s Caulk delivers a permanently flexible acrylic seal that will outperform traditional paste fillers when used in areas subject to movement. It can be used both indoors and out – between brick, concrete, stone, timber and pointing around door/window frames providing up to 10 years life. 3 1: Surfaces may be damp but must be clean and free from dust, dirt, frost, grease and other contamination 2: Cut nozzle to the required joint size at an angle of 45° 3: Gun sealant firmly into the joint to provide a good solid fill 4: Joints 6mm wide up to 15mm wide can be sealed to a matching depth 5: Reduce depth of deeper joints to maximum 12mm using Manger’s Expanding Foam Filler 6: Finish sealant run slightly proud to allow for normal drying/shrinkage 7: Paintable after approximately 1 hour. Please note drying times can vary depending on temperature, relative humidity and the joint size. 15 Cracks & gaps Large, awkward and irregular gaps Manger’s Expanding Foam Filler is a one-part polyurethane foam that expands rapidly on contact with air. It will mould itself to the most awkward gaps, cavities and cracks providing a strong permanent filler that can be finished to suit a wide range of applications. 5 1: Surfaces should be free from dust and grease 2: Turn can upside down and shake vigorously for 30 seconds 3: Screw applicator and tube firmly on to valve 4: Hold can in an upside-down position arranging your fingers comfortably on the applicator head 5: Apply pressure to the applicator easing the foam into the cavity at a controlled rate 8 6: Only half fill the cavity as the foam will continue to expand. 7: The foam will remain tacky for 3-4 minutes. Clean off any spillages whilst foam is still wet using a dry cloth 8: Expanding Foam Filler can usually be cut and shaped after approximately 45 minutes 9: After 2-3 hours (when curing is complete) it can be sanded down, rendered, plastered, smooth-filled or painted. expanding foam filler fills gaps of all shapes & sizes easily trimmed, sanded, plastered or painted strong, permanent filler 300ml ℮ 16 Preparation Guide Damaged exterior surfaces Manger’s Ready Mixed Filler is ideal for repairing and filling cracks, gaps and holes in most common surfaces outdoors. It dries to a tough, weather resistant surface that is smooth and easy to sand and is so strong that it will take screws and nails when fully set. 5 1: Ensure the wall is dry and free from dust and dirt 2: Cover nail and screw heads with an oil-based primer, such as a Leyland or Johnstone’s All Purpose Primer, prior to application to prevent rusting 3: Stir filler to a smooth consistency, adding one or two drops of water if required 4: Apply filler in layers up to 1cm thick with a filling knife 5: Allow each layer to dry thoroughly before applying the next smoothing the final layer with a wet filling knife 6: Remove excess filler with a filling knife and allow to dry for at least 1 hour 8 7: If required, rub down with sandpaper when fully dry. Wear a suitable face mask when dry sanding 8: Seal the repair, with oil-based All Purpose Primer. ready mixed filler ready to use multi-surface interior and exterior use quick drying, smooth and tough 330g ℮ 17 Papering Tips for perfect papering 3 Manger’s All Purpose Wallpaper Adhesive mixes easily to form a smooth, lump free paste. It is suitable for hanging all types of wallpaper and its extra strong formula has been specially developed to give much improved brush on characteristics for easier wallpapering. 1: Remove all traces of old wallpaper 2: Use Manger’s All Purpose Filler to fill any holes and cracks to ensure a smooth finish. Use Manger’s Lightweight Deep Gap Filler to fill deep holes and ceiling cracks 3: Sprinkle the contents of a sachet into water, mixing briskly for 30 seconds to ensure dispersion. Leave for 3 minutes and stir thoroughly 5 4: If you wish to hang wallpaper on walls which were previously painted, roughen the surface with a mildly abrasive sandpaper in order to achieve effective adhesion 5: Size porous walls or new plaster before papering with a thin solution of Mangers All Purpose Wallpaper Adhesive 6: Prevent air bubbles by ensuring sufficient adhesive is applied to the whole surface of the wallpaper. all purpose wallpaper adhesive mixes quickly to a smooth paste suitable for any wallcovering protects against mould 5 roll pack ℮ 18 Preparation Guide Tips for perfect papering: (cont) 7: Apply straight from the centre of the strip to the edges and soak as per the wallpaper manufacturers guidelines 8: After application, brush paper from centre of the strip to the edge to remove bubbles 7 9: Prevent edge curl by using adequate paste on the edges of the wallpaper 10: Use a seam roller to press down the edges and wipe off excess paste from the surface of the paper immediately with a damp cloth. Alternatively use Manger’s Border & Overlap Adhesive to ensure edges do not lift. To estimate the number of wallpaper rolls needed to paper a room, use the table below: Wall Height Distance around the room 2.0 – 2.4m 2.4 – 2.8m 2.8 – 3.m 10m 5 5 6 12m 6 6 7 14m 7 7 8 16m 8 9 9 18m 9 10 11 20m 10 11 12 22m 10 12 13 24m 11 13 14 19 Papering Hanging heavier wallpaper or in areas prone to condensations Manger’s Ready Mixed Wallpaper paste is a super strong, ready to use adhesive with easy slide properties for easier papering. It is suitable for hanging all types of heavyweight and luxury wallcoverings, including paper and fabric backed vinyls, tiling on a roll, hessians, grasscloths and polystyrene tiles, veneers and covings. It is also great to use in most areas, especially in kitchens, bathrooms and behind radiators, where fluctuations in temperature and humidity levels may occur. 6 1: Surfaces should be clean, dry and free from dust 2: Size absorbent surfaces 3: Sand low or non-absorbent surfaces, such as gloss painted walls, to provide a key and cross line with lining paper 4: Manger’s Ready Mixed Wallpaper paste contains an algaecide, however areas with a high risk of mould growth should be treated with Manger’s Fungicidal Spray beforehand 5: Always follow the wallpaper manufacturer’s instructions 6: Generously apply adhesive to paper with a brush or roller, unless otherwise instructed, paying particular attention to edges 7: Take care to keep printed surface free from adhesive 8: When hanging your border, finishing overlapping seams or for general wallcovering repairs, use Manger’s Border & Overlap Adhesive. 20 Preparation Guide Sizing walls prior to papering Sizing is an important step in creating a good foundation for wallpaper, it creates a uniform surface that allows wallpaper to dry smoothly and last for years. Sizing coats the wall to so that your wallpaper applies a uniform way, and it will reduce the amount of paste a wall will absorb. One of the simplest ways to size your walls is to coat them with a thinned down version of the adhesive that will ultimately be used when applying your wallpaper. It also allows easier adjustability for a longer time with the paper for better edge matching. 1 1: Sprinkle the contents of one 195g sachet into 12 Litre cold water, mixing briskly for 30 seconds to ensure dispersion 2: Leave for 3 minutes then stir thoroughly 3: Alternatively, if you are using Manger’s Ready Mixed Wallpaper Paste, dilute with an equal amount of clean water 4 4: Using a roller, apply to the wall area to be papered and brush in around the edges 5: All the walls being papered should be sized at the same time; beginning at the point where the wallpapering will begin 6: The wallpaper hanging can begin almost as soon as the application of the size is done. 21 Papering Mend wallpaper repairs Manger’s Border & Repair Adhesive is a handy tube of our super strength gel. It will stick to gloss and emulsion paint, and is suitable for sticking down overlapping seams or curled edges as well as general wallpaper repairs. 1 1: Using the nozzle to target the correct area, apply adhesive to the wall where the wallpaper is to be repaired 2: Using a spatula, evenly spread adhesive on the wall 3: Moisten the back of vinyl and heavier wallcoverings with clean water 4: Press down firmly 5: Wipe off excess from the surface of the paper immediately with a damp cloth. border & repair adhesive for hanging borders extra strong sticks vinyl to vinyl 250g ℮ 22 Preparation Guide Hanging a border Manger’s Border & Overlap Adhesive is a specially formulated, super strength gel for hanging all types of borders, even sticking vinyl to vinyl. 1: Always follow the border manufacturer’s instructions 3 2: Cut the border to required length 3: Evenly spread adhesive onto the border to ensure complete coverage 4: Position border on top of the wallpaper 5: Smooth down firmly with a sponge or brush 6: Take care to keep printed surface free from adhesive. 23 Tiling Applying wall tiles Manger’s Non Slip Wall Tile Adhesive has excellent non-slip properties making it ideal for fixing most types and sizes of ceramic wall tiles. This easy to apply adhesive is suitable for use in bathrooms and kitchens and is specially formulated to allow time for adjustment after fixing. 6 1: Surfaces must be dry, free from dust, dirt, grease and other loose material 2: Wallpaper, emulsion paint or other weakly bonded finishes should be removed 3: Score the surface of glazed tiles to provide a good key 4: Timber or plasterboard partitioning must be rigidly fixed 5: Treat timber surfaces in areas of water contact e.g. showers, with a water resistant sealer before tiling commences 8 6: Apply enough adhesive to cover an area of approx. 0.5m squared using a notched spreader 7: For frequently wet areas, e.g. showers, spread adhesive as a 3mm continuous bed and lightly rib the surface with a notched spreader 8: Bed tiles into the adhesive using a twisting action to ensure complete contact between the tile and adhesive 9: For tiles that are studded on the back, ensure sufficient adhesive is applied to cover them 10: Remove any excess adhesive from the face of the tiles with a damp cloth within 20 minutes 11: Leave tiles for at least 24 hours before grouting 12: The contents of one 10 Litre tub of Manger’s Non Slip Tile Adhesive will tile approximately 11 square metres. 24 Preparation Guide Wall tile repairs A marked or cracked tile can look really unappealing but, as Manger’s All-in-1 Wall Tile Adhesive & Grout is formulated for both fixing and grouting ceramic wall tiles, it can be easy to fit a new one. For use on most interior surfaces including cement rendering, plaster, plasterboard, existing tiles, wood and wood composites. 1 1: Using a chisel and a mallet, carefully knock out both the damaged tile and the old dry adhesive from the wall 2: Brush down surfaces to ensure they are dry and free from dust, dirt, grease and other loose or flaking material 4 3: Apply Adhesive & Grout to the back of the replacement tile with a notched flexible spreader 4: Push the new tile into place, making sure the surface is level with the surrounding tiles 5: Remove any excess adhesive from the face of the tiles with a damp cloth within 20 minutes 6: Leave tiles for at least 4 hours, or 16 hours if tiling on non-porous surfaces 7: Press grout firmly into joints to ensure they are well filled and any air pockets have been expelled. 8 8: Smooth off by running a grout finisher or a round end of a pencil along the joint line 9: Remove any excess grout immediately with a damp cloth or sponge 10: When grout has dried, polish tiles with a damp cloth 11: Do not wet the tiles for at least 24 hours to allow the grout to harden thoroughly. 25 Range overview sugar soap cleaning mixes up to 22 litres wipes away grease, grime & nicotine sugar soap spray the original & the best 500ml ℮ mixes up to 22 litres wipes away grease, grime & nicotine the original & the best 500ml ℮ Product Sugar Soap Sugar Soap Concentrate Sugar Soap Spray Caustic Soda Fungicidal Wash Fungicidal Spray Paint & Varnish Remover Ultra Wipes Brush Cleaner ultra wipes fungicidal wash fungicidal spray kills & removes mould & mildew caustic soda inhibits algae & fungal growth prevents regrowth for up to 6 months 2.5L℮ unblocks drains & pipes ready to use heavy duty cleaner effective use as a paint stripper kills & removes mould & mildew protects against regrowth 500ml ℮ 500ml ℮ paint & varnish remover 100 wipes quick & easy clean up cleans paint, adhesives, grease & much more simple & easy to use biodegradeable non-flammable solution 500ml ℮ Sizes Available 450g (10ltr mix) 500ml 500ml 500g 2.5ltr 500ml 500ml 100 wipes 500ml 1.35kg (30ltr mix) 1ltr - 2.5ltr - 5ltr - border & repair adhesive all purpose adhesives wallpaper adhesive 26 sticks vinyl to vinyl 250g ℮ protects against mould 5 roll pack ℮ Product All Purpose Wallpaper Adhesive Ready Mixed Wallpaper Paste Border & Overlap Adhesive Border & Repair Adhesive All-in-1 Wall Tile Grout & Adhesive Non Slip Wall Tile Adhesive for hanging borders extra strong mixes quickly to a smooth paste suitable for any wallcovering Sizes Available 95g (5 roll) 1kg 500g 250g tube 2.2ltr 10ltr 195g (10 roll) 2.5kg 4.4 ltr - 3 x 195g (30 roll) 4.5kg - 10kg - brush cleaner for brushes, rollers and pads with added conditioner water rinsable 500ml ℮ Preparation Guide cleaners fillers adhesives solvents ready mixed filler interior all purpose filler mix to paste with water no slumping, cracking or shrinking use on multiple surfaces filler expanding foam filler ready to use multi-surface interior and exterior use quick drying, smooth and tough mix to paste with water smooth tough finish 330g ℮ fillers ready to decorate in 1hr fills gaps of all shapes & sizes easily trimmed, sanded, plastered or painted strong, permanent filler 500g ℮ 2kg k ℮ 300ml ℮ Product All Purpose Filler Interior Filler Ready Mixed Filler Fine Surface Filler Lightweight Deep Gap Filler Expanding Foam Filler Decorator’s Caulk Kitchen & Bathroom Sealant Sizes Available 500g 2kg 330g tube 600g 500ml 300ml 295ml 295ml 2kg 600g 1ltr 750ml 385ml - 5kg 1kg - 10kg 2kg - solvents Product White Spirit Turpentine Substitute Clean Spirit Methylated Spirit Sizes Available 750ml 750ml 750ml 500ml 2ltr 2ltr - 4ltr - - 27 Decorating Problems FAQs cleaners fillers adhesives solvents What’s the best way to remove existing paper from the wall? The key to successful removal is water. The common factor about most wallpaper adhesives is that if you wet them they will reactivate and become soft. However most wallcoverings have some form of moisture protection on the face of them. To successfully remove the paper, you need to get the water through the coating and into the adhesive. In most cases the use of a steamer will give the best results. You should be able to find one from a tool hire shop or your local decorating store from between £5 - £15 per day or you might be able to find one to buy from £30. When should I use fungicidal wash? Manger’s Fungicidal Wash is a preparatory sterilising solution designed to be applied to bare walls to kill any mould spores before decorating. Whilst it’s seen to be most beneficial in areas that might have a moisture problem, like kitchens, bathrooms and cellars, it’s actually safe to use in any area of the house. Manger’s also has a ready to use spray version in the range for convenience, when tackling small areas of mould growth. 28 Preparation Guide What is ‘keying’? It is mostly considered necessary for surfaces to be as smooth as possible for the best finish when decorating. However there are circumstances where it is thought to be required to roughen up the surface first in order to give an adhesive something to grab onto. When tiling or papering, surfaces should be clean, dry and free from any loose or flaking material and keying will help to remove any imperfections, such as loose grit, filler or flaky paint etc. Keying is a straightforward process where the surface is rubbed down with, glass or sand paper. Light grooves may also be added afterwards but this is dependant on the type of surfaces. Once the keying is complete it is essential that the surface is cleaned down with Manger’s Sugar Soap to remove any dust, as this will also hinder adhesion if left on. What paint should I choose? Generally, the best paint for your internal walls and ceilings is emulsion. There are three main finishes of emulsion: Matt Vinyl matt emulsion gives a non-shiny finish that is perfect for hiding small imperfections on walls or ceilings; a glossier finish will reflect light and highlight any flaws. Vinyl matt emulsion might not wear quite as well as shinier emulsions so look out for durable matt emulsions made with acrylic. Soft Sheen Vinyl soft sheen emulsion has a subtle soft-sheen finish, which reflects light back into a room and is more durable than vinyl matt. It’s great for areas that might need a light wash once in a while. Silk Vinyl silk emulsion offers a high-sheen finish and is the most durable of all the emulsion paints. Use for rooms prone to moisture such as condensation. If you’re considering a silk product, but you prefer a lower sheen finish, you might also be interested in buying paint made specifically for kitchens and bathrooms, which generally comes in a mid-sheen finish. 29 Decorating Problems FAQs cleaners fillers adhesives solvents What order should I paint my room in? Paint the ceilings first and then all your walls. All the woodwork should be painted last. Do I need to use lining paper? Use lining paper to cross-line a wall if you’re hanging embossed or expensive wallcoverings, or if the wall has imperfections that might show through your wallpaper. Lining paper is usually hung horizontally so the joins don’t match up with those on the top layer. If you’re going to paint over the lining paper, hang it vertically. What is sizing? Sizing, or size, is a weakened mix of wallpaper adhesive that is used to fill up a porous surface, i.e. plaster. It’s purpose is to stop the wall from taking too much moisture from the back of the wallpaper and causing it to peel when dry. 30 Preparation Guide What brush should I use to paint? There are 2 main types of brushes to choose from: synthetic and natural bristles. Synthetic brushes are very hard wearing and can last up to 5 times as long as a natural brush. As synthetic bristles do not absorb large amounts of water and swell up they do not cause tramlines to appear in the paint. Their structure produces a fine finish with all water-based paints. Natural bristle has a structure that allows it to take and hold paint within the brush. In addition, the split ends of bristle brushes help to produce a fine finish with traditional solvent paint but they do not perform as well with water-based paints. Brushes come in many sizes. As a rule of thumb, the larger the area you are painting, the larger the brush that you should use. For walls a 2” or 3” brush is required for cutting in, whilst a 1” or 2” brush will give you more flexibility when painting doors, skirting boards & architraves. Why should I use a different adhesive for hanging my border? Manger’s Border & Overlap Adhesive and Manger’s Border & Repair Adhesive are different to Manger’s Wallpaper Adhesive as they are not starch based. This issue is not the border itself but the surface it is being hung onto. We would always recommend that when hanging borders you use the appropriate adhesive to stick “vinyl to vinyl”. 31 From the makers of Johnstone’s and Leyland Tel: +44 (01924) 354354 Email: customersupport.acuk@ppg.com PPG Architectural Coatings UK Limited, Huddersfield Road, Birstall, Batley, West Yorkshire WF17 9XA. Tel: 01924 354000 Manger’s is a registered trademark of PPG Architectural Coatings UK Ltd.